高中英语会考知识点总结

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高中英语会考知识点总结

高中英语会考知识点总结一、语法部分1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或状态。

- 一般过去时：表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作或当前一段时间内的临时动作。

- 过去进行时：表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。

- 一般将来时：表示将来某一时间会发生的动作。

- 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。

- 过去完成时：表示在过去某一时间点之前已经完成的动作。

- 将来完成时：表示在将来某一时间点之前将完成的动作。

2. 语态- 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。

- 一般被动语态：be + 过去分词。

- 进行被动语态：being + 过去分词。

- 完成被动语态：have been + 过去分词。

3. 非谓语动词- 动名词：表示动作的名词形式。

- 分词：现在分词（表示主动和进行）和过去分词（表示被动和完成）。

- 不定式：to + 动词原形，表示动作的目的、意图或将要发生的动作。

4. 情态动词- can/could, may/might, must, shall/should, will/would等，表示可能性、义务、建议等。

5. 句子结构- 简单句：一个主语和一个谓语构成的句子。

- 并列句：用并列连词连接两个或多个简单句。

- 复合句：包含一个主句和至少一个从句。

- 从句：名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句。

二、词汇部分1. 基础词汇- 掌握高频词汇和短语，如动词、名词、形容词、副词、介词等。

2. 词义辨析- 学会区分近义词的不同用法和含义。

3. 词组搭配- 熟悉常见词汇的固定搭配和习惯用法。

4. 派生词- 了解词根、前缀和后缀，通过词缀变化扩展词汇量。

三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 学会通过快速阅读抓住文章的主旨大意。

2. 细节理解- 能够准确理解文章中的具体信息和细节。

3. 推理判断- 根据文章内容进行逻辑推理和判断。

4. 作者态度- 识别作者的观点和态度。

高中英语会考常考词组短语考察(精简版).(最好)

高中英语会考常考词组短语大全考察（精简版）Aa bit ofa collection ofa couple ofa good/great deala great manya group ofa kind ofa large amount ofa matter ofa memorial to …a (large) number ofa place of interesta series ofa (wide) variety of above allabsent from accept…as…according toaccount foraccuse sb. of sth. achieve one’s ambition adapt toadd toadmire sb. for sth. afford to doafter a (short) while after allagain and again agree withahead of timeaim atall at onceall by oneselfall day and all night all in allall kinds ofall of a suddenall one’s lifeall over the countryall over the worldall sorts ofall the bestall the sameall the timeall the year round allow doingallow sb. to do sth.and so onapart fromappeal toapply forapply one's mind toapply oneself toapply toarm in armaround the clockaround the cornerarrive at a conclusionas (so) long asas … as possibleas a consequenceas a consequence ofas a matter of factas a resultas a result ofas far as I knowas far as…be concernedas followsas foras is often the caseas it isas many asas much asas much…asas soon asas the saying goesas though / ifas usualas wellas well asas/so far as I can seeaside fromask forask sb to do sthat (the) bestat (the) leastat (the) mostat a crossroadsat all costsat an endat dawnat duskat easeat first handat first sight/ glanceat home and abroadat lengthat my expenseat nightat no timeat onceat presentat the age ofat the beginning ofat the bottomat the cost ofat the foot ofat the same timeat timesat warattract one's attentionavoid doing sth./sth.Bback and forthbe able to do sthbe about to dobe accustomed to=（be used to）be afraid of sth./sb./doingbe againstbe amazed atbe aware ofbe based onbe beneficial tobe busy (in) doing sth.be covered with/bybe crazy aboutbe delighted to dobe designed forbe determined to dobe devoted tobe different frombe divided intobe dressed inbe eager forbe faced withbe familiar tobe familiar withbe famous asbe famous forbe fed up withbe filled withbe fit forbe fluent inbe fond ofbe free to do sth.be full ofbe good atbe good tobe grateful forbe in forbe intended forbe interested inbe interested to dobe into sthbe of great usebe involved inbe keen onbe late forbe likely tobe located inbe lost inbe made out ofbe made up ofbe married tobe occupied inbe of (great) helpbe of (great )importancebe of (great) valuebe on firebe pleased withbe poor inbe popular withbe prepared forbe proud ofbe ready forbe related tobe rich inbe satisfied withbe seatedbe sentenced tobe strict in sth.be suitable for1be supposed tobe thankful forbe to blamebe to dobe up tobe used to do …be worth doingbe worthy of being done bear sth. in mind beat…to deathbefore longbeg your pardon believe it or not belong tobenefit frombeyond control beyond helpbeyond hopebeyond repairbit by bitbreak away from break downbreak outbreak the lawbreak the rulebring upburn downburst into laughter burst into tearsby accidentby and byby any meansby chanceby doingby means ofby no meansby the end ofby the time + 从句by this meansCcall aftercall atcall backcall downcall forcall incall offcall on call outcall sb. to accountcall the rollcall upcall…to accountcalm downcan hardly wait to docannot agree morecannot but docannot help but docannot help doingcannot help itcannot…too…care forcatch firecatch sight ofcatch up withchange intocombine…with…come aboutcome acrosscome back to lifecome into beingcome into effectcome into existencecome into officecome into powercome into usecome outcome tocome to a conclusioncome to a stopcome to an agreementcome to an endcome to lifecome to lightcome up withcommit a crimecommunicate withcompare…tocompare…with…complain ofconcentrate on/uponcongratulate onconsider doing sth.consider…to be/as …consist inconsult a doctorcontribute tocould have donecount oncover a distance ofcut upcut…into piecesDdate back todate fromday after dayday and nightday by daydeal withdepend ondevelop a friendship withdevelop healthy eatinghabitsdevote one’s life/time todevote oneself todie outdiffer fromdisagree withdistinguish…fromdo away withdo gooddo harm todo one a favourdo one's bestdo sb. good/do good to sb.do sb. harm/do harm to sb.do well indozens ofdraw a conclusiondraw one’s attention (drawthe attention of sb.)drink todrive sb. maddrive…homedue to the fact thatduring/in the course ofEeach othereach timeearly birdsearn one's livingend（up）withengage inengaged oneself inEnglish-speaking countriesenjoy oneselfenter forequip witheven ifeven soeven thoughever sinceevery few years/daysevery now and thenevery other day/yearevery two weeks/yearsexcept forexcept thatexcuse sb. for sth.express one’s satisfactionwithexpress way/highway（expres-sway/ highroad/highway）Fface to face (with)face/meet the challengefail to dofall asleepfall behindfall illfall in lovefall to piecesfall/be in love withfallen leavesfalling leavesfar away fromfar behindfar fromfar toofast asleepfed up withfeel at homefeel one’s wayfeel sickfight againstfight forfight one’s wayfind oneselffind outfinish doingfix a date for2fix one’s eyes on/upon focus onfollow one’s advicefor a momentfor a whilefor agesfor everfor examplefor freefor instancefor one thing，… for another …for salefor the first timefor the last timefor the momentfor the purpose offor the sake offor the time beingforbid doingforbid sb. to doforce sb. to doforget doingforget itforget to doforgive sb. for sth.form the habit of doingfree fromfree of chargefrighten sb. into doing sth. from behindfrom now onfrom the very beginning from then onfrom time to timefrom today ongeneral ideagenerally speakingget away fromget close toget down to (business/ work) get in one's wayget into the habit ofget into troubleget on one’s feetget on well withget ready（to do）get rid of get throughget to knowget/be married toget/be stuckget/catch/take hold ofgive a concertgive a talkgive awaygive backgive lessons togive one’s lifegive outgive rise togive sb. a hand （give /lenda hand to sb.）glare atgo againstgo aheadgo all outgo hungrygo in forgo into actiongo madgo ongo on doinggo on withgo outgo out for a walkgo outinggo throughgo to the cinema /filmgo upgo withoutgo wronggood for nothinggraduate fromgrow uphad better (not) dohalf an hourhand inhand outhang onhang uphappen to sb./sth.happen tohardly…when…hate to do sth/hate doing sthhave a bathhave a breakhave a coldhave a feverhave a gift forhave a good time(in) doinghave a hard time(in) doinghave a headachehave a long way to gohave a resthave a sleephave a tryhave a walkhave a word withhave access tohave advantages overhave an idea ofhave contacts withhave difficulty / trouble (in)doinghave faith inhave funhave fun withhave no ideahave nothing to do withhave onhave problem(in) doing sthhave sportshave sth done…have sth to do withhave tohave/keep /bear…in min dhave…in commonhead forhear fromhear ofhelp oneself tohelp outhere and therehold a meetinghold one's breathhope forhope for the besthow abouthow comehow farhow longhow manyhow much longerhow muchhow oftenhow oldhow soonhuman beinghundreds ofhurry upif anyif necessaryif notif onlyif possibleif you likein a hurryin a low voicein a minutein a momentin a sensein a state ofin a wayin a wordin additionin addition toin advancein allin any casein briefin case ofin casein cashin chargein charge ofin commonin company within comparison within consequencein consequence ofin course ofin dangerin debtin detailin Englishin factin favor ofin fear ofin funin generalin good health3in halfin honour ofin many respects in many waysin memory ofin modern times in most casesin naturein need ofin no casein no timein no wayin one’s favorin orderin order thatin order toin other words in particularin peacein personin place ofin poor healthin possession of in practicein praise ofin preparation for in principlein publicin quantityin realityin respect ofin returnin ruinsin search of/for in sightin silencein spite ofin surprisein tearsin terms ofin that casein thatin the 1960sin the charge of in the course ofin the dayin the daytimein the end in the first placein the form ofin the futurein the hope ofin the meantimein the middle ofin the name ofin the near futurein the openin the opposite directionin the pastin the wayin those daysin timein troublein want ofinform sb of sthinstead ofintend toit could not be helped.It is (high) time + (that) 主语＋did /should do +其它It is no good doingIt is no use doingIt is suggested / ordered/commanded /…that +clause.It is the first/second/thirdtime thatIt is time (for sb.) to doIt is/was becauseIt seems that+从句It was＋段时间＋before+主语＋谓语.It will＋段时间＋before+主语＋谓语join hands withjoin injoin the armyjudging byjudging fromjump ontojump sb. outjust a minutejust a momentjust in casejust nowjust the samejust thenKkeep a promisekeep a record (of sth.)keep a secretkeep an/on e’s eye onkeep companykeep in touchkeep in touch withkeep onkeep one’s promisekeep one's wordkeep sb doing sthkeep silence /silentkeep sth. secretkeep timekeep up withkeep/bear in mindkeep/stay calmkeep…alivekeep…from doing sth.key figurekill timekill two birds with one stoneknow by heartknow ofknow sb. by nameknown asknown forknown toLlack oflast but not leastlast timelaugh atlay asidelay eggslay the tablelead the waylead tolearn /know by heartlearn aboutlearn fromleave aloneleave behindleave word withlend a handless thanlet alonelet downlet inlet outlie inlie on one’s back/ side/stomachlight a firelittle by littlelive by doinglive in povertylive/lead a … lifeliving conditionsliving roomlong agolong beforelong forlong to dolook aroundlook as if/thoughlook forlook forward tolook likelook out forlook out oflook the samelook uplook up tolose couragelose facelose heartlose one’s heart tolose one’s lifelose one’s sightlose one’s voicelose one’s waylose one's breathlose one's temperlose sight oflose touch withlose weightluckily for sb.Mmad about/onmajor inmake a bet (with sb.)make a contribution (to)make a decisionmake a difference4make a facemake a film / filmsmake a firemake a good impression make a list ofmake a livingmake a long distance call make a mistakemake a noisemake a plan formake a promisemake a speechmake a suggestionmake a telephone call make a trip (to)make an announcement make an attack onmake an explanationmake ends meetmake fun ofmake it a rulemake it clear thatmake it possible for…to do make it possible to domake itmake matters/things worse make moneymake no answermake no differencemake one’s waymake oneself heard/ seen/ knownmake oneself understood make peace withmake progressmake repairsmake room (for)make sensemake suremake sure ofmake the best (use)of make the most ofmake upmake up formake up one’s mindmake use ofmake way formanage to do many amarry sb.masses ofmay(might) as well domean doing sth.mean to domedical caremeet one's needsmeet sb. at the station / theairportmeet withmillions ofmind your own businessmiss doingmistake…for…more and moremore or lessmore thanmore...thanmost of allmove onmust have donemy treatNname after/fornarrow escapenatural gasneedless to sayneither…nor…never mindnext doornext tonight and dayno doubtno longerno matter whatno matter whenno matter whereno matter whetherno matter whichno matter whono moreno more thanno more…thanno other thanno sooner…thanno wayno wondernone of your businessnone other thannot a bitnot A but Bnot a littlenot at allnot only ... but (al so)…not only…but…as wellnot so…asnot untilnothing butnothing is more…thannow and againnow and thennow thatOonce upon a timeobey the rule(s)object tooccur toof courseof one’s ownoffer sb. a lift (home)offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.offer to doon a dieton account ofon behalf ofon boardon businesson condition thaton dutyon fireon footon holidayon no accounton one’s arrivalon one’s/the way homeon one’s/the way toon one's ownon purposeon saleon showon the farmon the lefton the other handon the point ofon the righton the spoton the teamon the way (to)on the wayon timeon/upon doing sthonce againonce in a whileonce moreone anotherone after anotherone by oneone dayOnly +状语＋特定动词＋主语＋谓语…open tooperate onor elseor ratheror soother thanought to have doneought toout of breathout of controlout of dangerout of dateout of doorsout of employmentout of fashionout of one’s reachout of orderout of practiceout of questionout of repairout of shapeout of sightout of stepout of styleout of the questionout of the reach ofout of touchout of workover and over againover timeowe…to…owing to the fact that5owing toPpack (sth.) upparking lotpass awaypass bypay attention topay backpay forpay offpay the billperform a dancepersist inpersonal affairspersuade sb. into persuade sb. of sth. persuade sb. out of doing persuade sb. to dopick outpick uppile uppiles of = a pile ofplace an orderplace of interestplay a joke onplay a part/role inplay a trick/ tricks onplay basketballplay the pianoplay with fireplenty ofpoint atpoint outpost officeprefer A to Bprefer sb. (not) to doprefer to doprefer to…rather than prepare forprepare sb forprepare sth forprepared forpresent sb with sth（present sth.to sb）prevent …fromprimary schoolprotect fromprovide for provide sb. with sth.provide sth. for sb.provided /providing (that )publishing housepull overpull uppush asideput an end toput asideput awayput backput downput forwardput in prisonput intoput into actionput into effectput into operationput into practiceput into prisonput offput onput on a performance /performancesput on weightput one’s heart (and soul)intoput output pressure onput sb. in/into prisonput throughput up withput upput…to (good)useQquantities ofquarrel about/overquarrel withquite a fewquite a lot ofquite by chance/ accidentRrain cats and dogsrather thanreach a conclusionreach an agreementreach out (for)react toread outread overread throughreason with sb.reception deskreduce torefer torefer to…as…regard…as…regardless ofregret doingrelate torelative torely on/uponremark onremember doingremember me to sb.remember to doremind of = Call somethingto mind; remind ofremind sb. of sth.respect sb. asrespond toresponsible forrest roomsresult fromresult inreturn to normalreturn torid sb of sthright awayright hereright nowright thenright therering backring offring uprise byrise to one’s feetrise torob sb. of sth.rot awayround the clockrun a farm / machine /company / a houserun acrossrun afterrun outrun out ofrun short ofrush hoursave one's lifesave timesave…from…say “Hi” to sb.( for/from sb.)say goodbye tosay no tosay yes toscarcely...whenschool-leaversscold sb. for sth.scores ofsearch for/aftersecond largestsee sb.offsee sb/sth. donesee throughsee to it thatsee toseem as ifsell outsend forsentence …to deathseparate fromset an exampleset asideset fire to=set…on fireset freeset offset outset sail (to/for)set upset…on fireshake hands（with）share happiness and sorrowwithshare inshare with sb.shoot atshort-waveshould have doneshould not have doneshout atshow aroundshow off6show one’s faceshow upshow…inshow…outshut downshut offshut upsign an agreement with since thenso (as) far as I knowso as toso farso far asso far, so goodso it is / was with+宾格so thatso whatso/a long asso/as fa r as…be concerned so…as toso…thatsolve the problem something elsesooner or latersort outsound labsound likesound the fire alarmspare (sb.) some timespare timespeak forspeak highly ofspeak ofspeed upspend …on sth.spend money (time) (in) doing sthspoken Englishstand forstand in linestand outstand upstare atstart offstart outstart withstarve to deathstay/keep calm stay/keep in touch (with)step by stepstep forwardstick outstick tostick withstill lessstill morestone by stonestop doing sth.stop fromstop to do sth.straight awaystrange to saystrike a matchstruggle againststruggle against/withstruggle forstruggle to one’s feetsucceed insuch assuch…thatsuffer fromsum upsupply sb. with sth.supply sth. to sb.switch offswitch onTtake (a day) offtake (a) pride intake (an active) part intake (the) troubletake…into accounttake a (one’s) seattake a chance/chancestake a deep breathtake a degreetake a dislike totake a look attake a photograph (of)take a risk/riskstake a taxi hometake actiontake advantage oftake aimtake aparttake awaytake backtake care oftake charge oftake chargetake delight intake downtake effecttake exercisetake hold oftake intake into considerationtake it easytake it for granted thattake measurestake note oftake offtake officetake ontake one’s placetake one's seattake one's temperaturetake one's timetake overtake part intake photostake placetake possession oftake pride intake stepstake sth. in one's armstake the leadtake the place oftake the role oftake totake turnstake uptake up armstake...astake…away fromtake…by surprisetake…for exampletake…fortake…in one’s armtalk about/of/ontalk backtalk oftalk overtalk to/withteach oneselfteach…a lessontear oneself away fromtell a lie/liestell fromtell the difference betweentell…aparttens of thousands ofthanks tothat is (to say)the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaythe first timethe lastthe leastthe minute/secondthe momentthe more…the more…the number ofthe other daythe other nightthe other way round /the rest ofthe same asthe same thatthere is no doubt thatthere is no point (in) doingthere is no use (in) doing sththere is no/ some difficulty(in) doing sth.there is nothing wrong withthere's no need to do sth.these daysthink aboutthink highly/ well ofthink nothing ofthink of…asthink overthink to oneselfthink twicethousands ofthrow atthrow awaythrow doubt uponthrow light on sth.throw offthrow outtime and again7time and time againtired outto be honestto begin withto make a long story short /(to make it short)to make matters / things worseto one’s (great)surpriseto one’s astonishmentto one’s delightto one’s faceto one’s horrorto one’s joyto one’s sorrowto one's pleasureto say nothing ofto some extentto tell you the truthto the fullto the pointtoast totogether withtoo…for…too…to do…translate…intotreat ...astreat …as through/if…try doingtry ontry one's besttry to doturn a blind eye toturn a deaf ear toturn againstturn downturn intoturn offturn onturn outturn overturn/ intur n…into…turn toturn upturn upside downUunder age under controlunder one’s breathunder the leadership of…under the name ofunder the protection ofup and downup to dateup to nowup to presentup to this dayupon/on one's deathuse one's headuse upused to doVvarieties ofvarious ofvote againstvote forWwait forwait onwake upwalk away fromwalk the dogwalk up and downwander aboutwarn sb of sthwash awaywash wellwaste money onwatch out forwatch sb. doingwear outwear wellweather report/forecastwelcome towell offwell-paid jobwell-trainedwhat a pitywhat a shamewhat about+n./doing sth.?what becomes of …?what do you mean by …?what if…?what is called…what is wrong (with) ?what’s more,what’s on ?what’s up ?what’s worse, …when it comes to…whether or notwhy don’t you do?why not do?wind one's waywipe offwipe outwish…every successwith (your) permissionwith a view towith one voicewith pleasurewith regard towith respect towith the help ofwith the hope ofwith the purpose ofwithout doubtwithout failwithout mercywithout questionword for wordwork aswork outwork（hard）atworry aboutworse stillwould rather dowould rather do …thando …would/ will you be kindenough to dowould/ will you be so kindas to do…?would do…rather than dowrap upwrite aboutwrite back (to)write downwrite towritten EnglishYyear after yearyear by yearyear in year outyou can’t miss ityoung and oldYouth League8。

高中阶段英语会考知识要点

高中阶段英语会考知识要点单词是学英语必须背熟的，由于做任何英语题目都需要以认识单词为基础，不会单词做题连题目都读不懂，何谈做题技能?考试大纲领求的辞汇必须熟记，知道每一个含义，知道具体用法是怎样的，不要孤立地去背单词。

下面是作者为大家整理的有关高中英语会考知识要点，期望对你们有帮助!高中英语会考知识要点高中英语知识点：什么是非谓语动词非谓语动词，又叫非限定动词，非谓语动词是指在句子中不是谓语的动词，主要包括不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)，即动词的非谓语情势。

非谓语动词除了不能独立作谓语外，可以承当句子的其他成分。

高中英语知识点：非谓语动词定义在句子中充当除谓语以外的各种句子成分的动词情势，叫做非谓语动词(the Non-Finite Verbs)。

非谓语动词也是动词的一种，他们有着动词的其他特点，可以充当主语、宾语、状语等。

非谓语动词与谓语动词是相对的概念。

高中英语知识点：非谓语动词详解总结不定式的作用高中英语知识点：1、作主语不定式作主语时，谓语用单数。

常常用it作情势主语，把不定式放在谓语后面。

高中英语知识点：2、作宾语(1)动词+不定式。

(2)动词+疑问词+to，“特别疑问句+不定式”相当于名词，作宾语。

高中英语知识点：作宾语补足语(1)动词+宾语+不定式(todo)。

(2)表见解、看法的动词结构可为：动词+宾语+tobe的不定式结构。

(3)There+不定式。

高中英语知识点：作定语(1)、不定式作定语，修饰名词或代词，不定式和它所修饰的名词之间有逻辑上的主谓关系、动状关系、同位关系或动宾关系。

不定式通常要放在这些被修饰的词后。

(2).如果作定语的不定式是一个短语，则要保存不定时短语中的副词或介词。

高中英语知识点：作表语不定式可放在be动词后面，构成表语。

2英语词性的分类词类又叫词性，英语单词根据其在句子中的功用，可以分成十个大类。

1.名词noun n.student 学生2.代词pronoun pron.you 你3.形容词adjective adj.happy 高兴的4.副词adverb adv.quickly 迅速地5.动词verb v.cut 砍、割6.数词 numeral num.three 三7.冠词article art.a 一个8.介词 preposition prep.at 在...9.连词conjunction conj.and 和10.感叹词interjection interj.oh 哦前六类叫实词，后四类叫虚词。

高中英语会考知识点总结

高中英语会考知识点总结1. 语法知识点1.1 时态•一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或真理。

•现在进行时：表示现阶段正在进行的动作。

•一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。

•过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

1.2 语态•主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。

•被动语态：表示主语是动作的接受者。

1.3 从句•定语从句：用来修饰名词或代词的从句。

•宾语从句：作为宾语的从句。

•状语从句：作为状语的从句。

2. 阅读技巧2.1 快速阅读快速阅读是指用最短的时间获取文章的主题和大意。

具体步骤包括：1.先阅读文章标题。

2.查看文章的开头段落，并关注第一句话。

3.快速浏览文章的主体部分，注意段落开头部分和结尾部分的关键词。

4.最后读结尾段落。

2.2 细节理解细节理解是指理解文章中的具体信息。

具体步骤包括：1.关注文章中的关键词。

2.使用标记（如下划线、圈出等）来突出已经阅读过的部分。

3.思考每个细节的含义和作用。

4.多次阅读以确保理解。

2.3 推理判断推理判断是指根据文章中的信息进行推理和判断。

具体步骤包括：1.根据文章中的线索进行推理。

2.尝试将已知信息与自己的背景知识联系起来。

3.注意文章中的转折词、因果关系等提示。

3. 写作技巧3.1 写作结构写作结构是指文章的整体组织方式。

常用的写作结构包括：•顺序结构：按照时间顺序或逻辑顺序进行组织。

•并列结构：将不同内容的主题并列在一起。

•对比结构：通过对比来展示两个事物的相似或相异之处。

3.2 使用恰当的词汇和句型使用恰当的词汇和句型可以提高文章的表达能力和流畅度。

具体技巧包括：•使用高级词汇来替换简单词汇，提高文章的质感。

•使用各种句型结构，如倒装句、强调句等，使文章更具变化和灵活性。

3.3 注意段落结构和过渡词段落结构和过渡词的使用可以使文章的逻辑更加清晰连贯。

具体技巧包括：•每个段落只论述一个主题。

•使用过渡词来引导段落之间的连接，如。

高中会考英语词汇表

Aable adj. 能够;有能力的aboard adv. 在船飞机,火车,公共汽车上above prep. 在……上面adv. 在上面adj. 上面的abroad adv. 到在国外absence n. 缺席absent adj. 缺席;不在absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地academic adj. 学术的accent n. 口音accept v. 承认;接受;答应account n. 叙述;描写;报道ache vi. & n. 痛;疼痛achievement n. 成就;功业;伟绩across prep. & adv. 穿过;在另一边;在对面act v. 表演;扮演角色active adj. 积极的;主动的actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员adapt vi. 使适应;使适合add v. 加; 增加addict n. 对药物等上瘾的人;瘾君子address n. 住处;通讯处admit vt. 承认advantage n. 优势;长处adventure v. 冒险advertise vt. 为……做广告advice n. 忠告;劝告;建议advise v. 忠告;劝告;建议adviser n. 顾问affair n. 事;事情affect vt. 影响;对……有坏影响afford vt. 买得起;有能力支付afraid adj. 害怕;担心be afraid of 害怕Africa n. 非洲after all 毕竟;终究again and again 再三地;反复地once again 再一次against prep. 反对;不同意;对着;逆at the age of 在……岁时agent n. 代理人;经纪人agricultural adj. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead adv. 向前;在前airport n. 航空港;飞机场alive adj. 活着的allow v. 允许almost adv. 几乎;近于alone adj. 单独的along prep. 沿着;顺着adv. 向前;和……一起;一同aloud adv. 大声地although conj. 虽然altogether adv. 总共always adv. 总是;永远amazed adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的amazing adj. 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的amusing adj. 有趣的;可笑的ancient adj. 古代的;古老的anger n. 怒;愤怒angry adj. 生气的;愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 脚踝announce v. 宣布announcement n. 通告;通知anxious adj. 忧虑的;焦急的anybody / anyone pron. 任何人anyhow adv. 不管怎样anything pron. 什么事物;任何事物anywhere adv. 任何地方apartment n. 美公寓;单元住宅apologize vi. 道歉;谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意appear v. 出现;显得;好像applause n. 掌声apply v. 申请appreciate vt. 感激approach vt. 接近argue vi. 争论argument n. 争论;辩论;议论arrange v. 安排;布置arrest vt. 逮捕;拘留arrive v. 到达;来到arrival n. 到达arrow n. 弓箭artist n. 艺术家ash n. 灰ashamed adj. 惭愧asleep adj. 睡着的aspect n. 方面assistant n. 助手;助理astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家athlete n. 运动员atmosphere n. 大气;大气层attack vt. 袭击;攻击attempt n. 努力;尝试attend v. 看护;出席,参加attitude n. 态度attractive adj. 有吸引力的;吸引人的audience n. 听众autumn n. 秋季available adj. 可获得的average adj. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免awake v. awoke, awoke 唤醒;使醒;醒away adv. 离开;远离be away from 远离……go / run away 走 / 跑开awful adj. 可怕的;吓人的Bbackground n. 背景bamboo n. 竹子ban vt. 禁止barber n. 理发师bark n. & v. 树皮;犬吠base n. 根据地;基地;棒球垒baseball n. 棒球basin n. 水盆basket n. 篮子bat n. 蝙蝠; 球拍;球棒battery n. 电瓶;电池battle n. 战斗;战役beach n. 海滨;海滩beard n. 胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat v. beat, beaten 敲打;脉,心脏跳动;打胜;打赢beg v. 恳求;乞讨behave v. 守规矩;行为belief n. 信念;信条believe v. 相信;认为belong v. 属于belong to 属于;是……的成员below prep. 在……下面bench n. 长凳;工作台bend n. 弯曲处;弯道vt. 弯下腰bent adj. 弯的blame n. & v. 责备;责怪blank n. & adj. 空格,空白处;空的bleed vi. 出血,流血blind adj. 瞎的blood n. 血boil v. 沸腾;水开;使水或其他液体沸腾;用开水煮boot n. 长统靴;皮靴bored adj. 厌烦的;厌倦的border n. 边境;国界borrow v. 向别人借;借用bother vt. 打扰;烦扰;麻烦bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bow vi. 鞠躬bowl n. 碗brain n. 脑子branch n. 枝条;支流;部门brand n. 商标;牌子brave adj. 勇敢的break v. broke, broken 打破;折断;打碎brick n. 砖bridge n. 桥brief adj. 简短的;简洁的; 口语极好的bright adj. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant adj. 聪颖的;才华横溢的bring v. brought, brought 带来;拿来broad adj. 宽的;广阔的broadcast n. 广播节目vt. 广播broom n. 扫帚burn v. burnt, burnt 燃烧bury vt. 埋葬bush n. 灌木button n. 纽扣;按钮v. 扣住;系扣Ccabbage n. 卷心菜;洋白菜café n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cage n. 笼;鸟笼calendar n. 日历;月历camel n. 骆驼camp n. 野营cancer n. 癌症candle n. 蜡烛cap n. 帽子;管,瓶等的盖capital n. 首都;省会;大写字母;资方;资本captain n. 陆军上尉;海军上校;船长;足球队等的队长career n. 生涯;经历careful adj. 谨慎的;小心的;仔细的careless adj. 粗心的;漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carry v. 运送;搬运;携带cartoon n. 动画片;卡通;漫画cassette n. 录音带catch v. caught, caught 接住;捉住;赶上车辆;患传染病等catch up with 赶上或超过cause vt.& n. 引起;导致;原因cave n. 洞,穴;地窖cent n. 货币分centre / center n. 中心;中央century n. 世纪;百年ceremony n. 仪式certain adj. 某种;一定的;确定的;无疑的certainly adv. 一定;无疑地;是的;当然;好champion n. 冠军chance n. 机会;可能性change v. 改变;更换;兑换change … into … 把……变成n. 变化;零钱;找头channel n. 频道character n. 汉字;字体;品格;角色;人物charge n. 费用;价钱chart n. 图表cheap adj. 便宜的cheer n. & v. 欢呼cheerful adj. 兴高采烈的;快活的chef n. 厨师chemical adj. & n. 化学的chemistry n. 化学chief adj. 主要的n. 首领choice n. 选择;挑选choose v. chose, chosen 挑选;选举church n. 教堂;教会cigarette n. 纸烟;香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle v. 环绕;盘旋n. 圆;圈子;集团circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民civil adj. 民用的;国内的civilization n. 文明claim vt. 声称clever adj. 聪明的;伶俐的climb v. 爬;攀登n. 攀登clinic n. 诊所colourful adj. 彩色的column n. 柱状物;柱状体comedy n. 喜剧comfortable adj. 舒服的committee n. 委员会common adj. 共同的;普通的;一般的communicate vi. 用语言,信号传递信息;交流communication n. 交际;交往;通讯companion n. 同伴;伙伴company n. 交往;陪伴;公司;商号compare vt. 比较;对照competition n. 竞争;比赛complain vi. 抱怨;发牢骚complete adj. 完全的;彻底的;完结的v. 完成;结束completely adv. 十分地;完全地complex adj. 复杂的composition n. 作文;作曲comprehension n. 理解;领悟concentrate vi. 集中注意力,思想等concerned adj. 关心的;担心的concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclusion n. 结论condition n. 条件;状况;复数环境;条件conductor n. 售票员;列车员;指挥;导体confident adj. 有自信的;确信的confuse vt 迷惑;混淆confusing adj. 令人困惑的;难懂的confusion n. 杂乱;混乱congratulation n. 祝贺connect v. 连接;把……联系起来connection n. 联系;关系;关联consider v. 考虑;把……看作;认为construction n. 建造;建设;建筑contain v. 包含;容纳content n. 内容continent n. 大洲continue v. 继续;连续contract n. 合同;契约contribution n. 贡献control v. & n. 控制;支配convenient adj. 方便的conversation n. 会话;谈话corn n. 谷物;玉米corner n. 角落;拐角correct adj. 正确的correction n. 改正;纠正cotton n. 棉花;棉线;棉布cough v. & n. 咳嗽count v. 计数;计算country n. 国家;农村;乡下countryside n. 乡下;农村courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程court n. 宫廷crash vi. 飞机失事;坠毁cream n. 乳脂;奶油;膏状物create v. 创造;造成creature n. 动物;生物crime n. 罪行;犯罪行为criminal n. 罪犯;犯人crop n. 庄稼;收成;一次收获量cross v. 穿过;越过;渡过n. 十字形;交叉crowd n. 人群v. 聚集;拥挤;挤满crowded adj. 拥挤的cupboard n. 碗橱;小橱;柜curious adj. 好奇的current adj. 当前的;目前的custom n. 习惯;习俗;风俗cut v. cut, cut & n. 切;剪;削;割Ddam n. 坝;堤;水闸damage n.& vt. 毁坏;损害damp adj. & n. 潮湿的data n. 复数据dead adj. 死的;无生命的deal v. dealt, dealt 处理;应付dealer n 尤指买卖贵重商品的商人declare vt. 宣布decorate v. 装饰;修饰deed n. 行为;事迹defeat v. 击败;战胜defend v. 保卫defence n. 保护;防卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delightful adj. 令人愉快的;可爱的deliver v. 递送;交付;发言demand v. 要求;需要n. 需要;需求department n. 部门;机关的司,处;大学的系depend vi. 依靠;依赖;取决于describe v. 描写;叙述原稿拼写错误description n. 记述;描述design vt. 设计designer n. 设计师destroy v. 破坏;毁坏destruction n. 毁坏detective n. 侦探determined adj. 坚决的develop v. 发展development n. 发展dialogue n. 对话diamond n. 钻石;金刚石diary n. 日记dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 辞典;字典diet n. 饮食differ vi. 不同;有区别difference n. 差异;不同different adj. 不同的;差异的difficult adj. 困难的;艰难的difficulty n. 困难;费力;难事dig v. dug, dug 挖洞,沟等;掘digital adj. 数字的direct vt. 指挥direction n. 方向;方位director n. 指挥dirty adj. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disable v. 使……残疾disadvantage n. 弊端;缺点disagree vi. 不同意;意见不合disappear vi. 不见;消失disappointed adj. 失望的disappointing adj. 令人失望的disaster n. 灾难discover v. 发现;发觉discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论;议论dish n. 盘;碟;一道菜dislike v. 不喜爱;厌恶display vt. 展示;陈列distance n. 距离distant adj. 遥远的district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 打扰dive vi. 潜水divide vt. 分;划分do v. did, done 干;做事doctor n. 医生;博士document n. 文件downtown adj. 商业区的;市中心的dozen n. 十二个;几十;许多dust n. 灰尘dustbin n. 垃圾箱duty n. 责任;义务Eeager adj. 渴望的;急切的earn v. 挣得;赚得economy n. 经济edge n. 边缘;边electrical adj. 与电有关的;用电的electricity n. 电;电学embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的;令人难堪的emperor n. 皇帝employ vt 雇用employment n. 就业;工作;职业encourage v. 鼓舞enemy n. 敌人;敌军energetic adj. 精力充沛的energy n. 精力;能量engineer n. 工程师;技师enjoy v. 喜欢enjoy oneself 过得愉快enjoyment n. 享受;乐趣entertainment n. 娱乐enthusiastic adj. 热心的entrance n. 入口;入场envelope n. 信封;纸带;封皮equal adj. 平等的vt. 等于;使等于equipment n. 设备;装备eruption n. 火山的爆发;喷发especially adv. 特别;尤其escape vi. 逃跑;逃避essay n. 文章establish vt. 建立;确立;确定even adv. 甚至;连……都;更evidence n. 根据;证明;证据exact adj. 精确的;确切的exactly adv. 精确地;确切地examination / exam n. 考试;测试;检查examine vt. 检查;诊察except prep. 除……之外n. 借口;辩解exception n. 例外exchange vt. 交换n. 交换excite vi. 使兴奋;使激动excuse v. 原谅;宽恕exercise n. 锻炼;做操;练习;习题exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的exhibition n. 展览;展览会exist v. 存在exit n. 出口expect v. 期望;预期expensive adj. 昂贵的experience n. 经历;经验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释;说明explode vi. 爆炸export vt. 出口expression n. 表现;表达extra adj. 额外的;另外的Ffall1 v. fell, fallen 落下;下降;倒下;跌倒familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见的;惯用的fantastic adj. 极好的;美妙的fare n. 车费favour n. 恩惠;善意的行为favourite adj. 特别喜欢的;中意的fax n. 传真feather n. 羽毛feed v. fed, fed 喂养;饲养feed on 动物以……为食female adj. 女的fence n. 篱笆;栅栏festival n. 节日fetch v. 拿来;取来;带来fever n. 发烧field n. 田场;牧场;场地fierce adj. 猛烈的figure n. 塑像;画像film n. 电影;影片;胶卷financial adj. 金融的final n. 决赛finish v. 结束;做完fire n. 火;火炉;火灾v. 开火;射击first adj. & adv. 第一;首次;最初n. 开始;开端flashlight n. 美手电筒;火把flat adj. 平的;扁平的;平坦的;平展的n. 一套房间flight n. 飞行;班机float vi. 漂浮flood n. 洪水vt. 淹没;使泛滥floor n. 地面;地板;楼房的层flow vi. 流动focus n. 焦点;集中点foggy adj. 多雾的be fond of 喜欢;爱好forbid vt. 禁止;不许force vt. 强迫,迫使forecast vt. 预报;预告forehead n. 前额form n. 形状;形式;种类v. 形成;组织;建立fortunate adj. 幸运的;吉祥的fortunately adv. 幸运地;幸亏freeway n. 高速公路freeze vi. 结冰frequently adv. 时常;经常fresh adj. 新鲜的;无经验的;不熟练的frightening adj. 吓人的;可怕的fuel n. 燃料furniture n. 总称家具further adj. & adv. 更远的地; Ggain vt. 赢得;挣得garbage n. 废料;垃圾garlic n. 大蒜gather vi. 聚集;采集general adj. 大体的;笼统的generous adj. 有雅量的;大方的;心地高尚的gesture n. 姿势;姿态goods n. 货物government n. 政府grain n. 谷物greet v. 问候;向……致敬ground n. 土地;地面;运动场ground floor 一层楼;楼房底层guide n. 向导;导游者guilty adj. 有罪的gym n. 健身房gymnastic adj. 体操的Hhandkerchief n. 手帕handle n. 柄,把手handwriting n. 书法hang hung, hung 悬;挂hanged, hanged 绞死吊死harbour n. 海港hardly adv. 几乎不;仅;才harm n. & v. 有害;损伤harmful adj. 有害的;致伤的harvest n. & v. 收割;收获物headline n. 新闻报道等的标题headmaster n. 英中小学校长headteacher n. 中小学班主任heaven n. 天堂helicopter n. 直升机highway n. 高速公路hill n. 小山hilly adj. 多山的;丘陵起伏的hole n. 洞;坑;孔honour n. 荣誉horrible adj. 令人不快的;极讨厌的host n. 主持人;节目主持人hurricane n. 飓风Iill adj. 生病的;不健康的illegal adj. 违法的;不合法的illness n. 疾病imagine v. 想象immediately adv. 立即import vt. 引进;进口impress vt. 使印象深刻impression n. 印象impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的improve vt. 改进;更新inch n. 英寸incorrect adj. 不正确的;错误的income n. 收入incorrectly adv. 不正确地increase n. & v. 增加;繁殖indicate vt. 象征;暗示industry n. 工业;产业influence vt. 影响influential adj. 有影响的injure vt. 损害;伤害injury n. 伤害;损伤;受伤处insect n. 昆虫instruction n. 常作复数指示;说明insurance n. 保险intelligent adj. 聪明的interviewer n. 面试时的主考官;面谈者introduce v. 介绍invent vt. 发明;创造invention n. 发明inventor n. 发明家invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请Jjar n. 罐子;坛子jazz n. 爵士乐jewelery n. 总称珠宝jogging n. 慢跑journey n. 旅行;旅程judge n. 裁判judgement n. 判断;意见justice n. 公正Kkick v. & n. 踢kindergarten n. 幼儿园Llab n. 实验室lawyer n. 律师lay v. laid, laid 放;搁;下蛋;产卵lead v. led, led 领导;引导lead to 引起;导致leader n. 领袖,领导者leaf n. pl. leaves 叶;叶子leather n. 皮革lecture n. 演讲lecturer n. 大学的讲师limit vt. 限制;减少line n. 线;生产装配线;排;行liquid n.& adj. 液体的list n. 目录;一览表;名单lively adj. 活泼的;充满生气的load vt. 装;装载local adj. 当地的;地方的lock v. 锁住;锁上n. 锁Mmanage v. 管理manager n. 经理mankind adj. 人类manner n. 方式;态度;举止;pl.礼貌march n. & v. 前进;进军mask n. 面罩master n. 男教师;主人masterpiece n. 杰作match n. 火柴;比赛matter v. 要紧;有关系n. 事情;问题与the连用meanwhile adv. 同时measure v. 测量medical adj. 医学的;医疗的memory n. 记忆力;回忆;存储器mend v. 整理;修补mention n. 提及;记载vt. 提到;说起menu n. 菜单merry adj. 愉快的;欢乐的metal n. 金属method n. 方法;办法minus prep. & adj. 负的;减去的misunderstanding n. 误解mix v. 混合;搅和mixture n. 混合物modern adj. 现代的murderer n. 凶手;谋杀犯museum n. 博物馆Nnut n. 坚果Oofficer n. 军官official n. 官员operation n. 外科手术;操作origin n. 起源Pparticular adj. 特殊的permission n. 许可take photos 拍照physical adj. 身体的physics n. 物理学pioneer n. 先锋;开拓者pipe n. 管子;导管;烟斗platform n. 月台;讲台port n. 港;口岸postcode n. 邮政编码pot n. 罐;锅;壶pour v. 倒;注;灌;流出;倾泻;雨等倾盆而下press vt. 压;按n. 新闻界;出版社pretend vt. 假装private adj. 私人的produce vt. 生产;产出production n. 产量profit n. 利润;获益promise n. 诺言provide vt. 提供province n. 省pure adj. 纯净的puzzle n. 难题;字,画迷Qquality n. 质量; 特性;品德;品性quantity n. 数量quarrel v. 争吵queue n. 行列,队列quiz n. 测验Rreasonable adj. 合乎情理的receipt n. 收据record n. 纪录;记载;唱片keep a record 记录下来recover v. 痊愈regret n. 遗憾;抱歉regular adj. 规则的;固定的;经常的;religion n. 宗教rely vi. 依赖;依靠report n. & v. 报告;汇报require vt. 需要resource n. 常作复数资源rice n. 稻;米;米饭rich adj. 富裕的;有钱的riddle n. 谜语rock n. 岩石;大石头row n. 排route n. 路线ruler n. 统治者;尺Ssad adj. 悲伤的;使人悲伤的sadly adv. 伤心地;不幸地safe adj. 安全的;平安的safety n. 安全;保险sailor n. 海员;水手;水兵salary n. 工资;薪水sandstorm n. 沙尘暴satellite n. 卫星satisfy v. 满足scene n. 景色;风景;场面;场景screen n. 屏幕secretary n. 秘书servant n. 仆人;佣人shade n. 阴凉处;树阴shallow adj. 浅的shelter n. 遮蔽物;栖身之地shoot v. shot, shot 射击;射中;射死;投掷;抛出shore n. 海,湖,河等的岸shorten vt. 缩短show v. showed, shown给……看;出示;显示;表明;显出n. 展览会on show 展出shower n. 阵雨;淋浴shut v. 关闭;关门;禁闭sightseeing n. 游览;观光sign n. 符号;标记;迹象v. 签名;作手势signal n. 信号silence n. 安静silk n. 丝;丝织品similar adj. 相像的simple adj. 简单的;简易的;朴素的simplify vt. 简化site n. 场所;遗址situation n. 状况;局面skate vi. 滑冰sky n. 天空;天slave n. 奴隶slightly adv. 轻微地;稍微software n. 软件spit v. 吐痰spoon n. 匙;调羹sport n. 运动;锻炼;pl.运动会spot n. 地点;场所stadium n. 露天体育场stage n. 阶段;时期standard n. & adj. 标准;标准的stare vi. 凝视;盯着看starve v. 饿死state n. 状态;状况;州;国家;政府steal vt. stole, stolen 偷steam n. 汽;水蒸气stomach n. 胃;胃部stomachache n. 胃疼straight adj. & adv. 直的;笔直strange adj. 陌生的;奇怪的stranger n. 陌生人;外行suggest vt. 建议;提议summary n. 总结;摘要;提要sunset n. 日落时分supply v. 供给;供应;补充n. 贮藏;贮藏量surf v. 冲浪surround vt. 围绕;包围survey n. 调查survive vi. 死里逃生;大难不死sweater n. 运动衣;套头衫sweep swept, swept 扫;扫除symbol n. 象征;符号system n. 体系;系统Ttailor n. 裁缝tale n. 故事;传说technology n. 技术teenager n. 少年temple n. 寺庙tennis n. 网球tense n. 语法时态tent n. 帐篷terrible adj. 极坏的;可怕的;感到极不舒服的terrified adj. 非常害怕的;极度恐慌的theory n. 理论thick adj. 厚的;粗的throat n. 喉咙;咽喉;嗓子tight adj. 紧的;牢固的adv. 紧紧地tobacco n. 烟草;烟丝tomb n. 坟墓tongue n. 舌;舌头tough adj. 费力的;棘手的;困难的track n. 轨道;田径trade n. 贸易vt. 用……交换traditional adj. 传统的;习俗的treatment n. 治疗Uunite vt. 联合urban adj. 都市的;城市的urgent adj. 紧急的Vvalley n. 山谷;流域valuable adj. 值钱的;有价值的;有用的value n. 价值;重要性;益处view n. 景色;风景volunteer n. 志愿者voyage n. 航行;旅行Wwarn vt. 警告,预先通知wave n. 热,光,声等的波;波浪v. 挥手;挥动;波动wealth n. 财产;财富weapon n. 武器wheat n. 小麦wheel n. 轮;机轮;车轮whistle n. 哨子wild adj. 野生的;野的wildlife n. 野生生物wing n. 翅膀;翅,翼wire n. 电线wise adj. 聪明的;明智的within prep. 在……范围内Yyouth n. 青春;青年。

高中英语会考复习必背知识点

高中英语会考复习必背知识点高中英语会考复习必背知识点如下：一、单元复习高三第一学期边进行高三的课文教学，边对高中的内容如语音、词汇、语法和惯用法等语言知识进行查缺补漏和系统化训练。

每两天听写一个单元的单词短语，利用早读或课前时间，把印好的提单发给学生，可以是汉译英语，也可以是英译汉。

听写的数量可以每单元20或30，通过听写来督促学生记忆单词。

每单元除精选课本上的词汇、语法、填空或阅读理解习题进行即时训练外，还结合会考复习资料模拟套题对学生进行反馈训练。

这些套题为每单元一套，同时适当穿插语法专项、阅读理解和完型填空强化习题。

二、加强词汇，积累语言在平时教学中对所学英语知识进行归纳总结，将零散的、孤单的知识有机地结合起来，使已学知识形成一个完整的知识体系，从而摸索出、总结出带规律性的东西，提高复习效率。

比如：归纳常用、常考重点词汇的基本用法、语法特点、适用条件以及相关知识点，特别是一些使用频率教高的动词，例如 suggest，表示“建议”，suggest doing 的结构，以及宾语从句要用虚拟句型suggest that sb.(should)do 的结构，而作“暗示”、“表明”时则要用陈述语气;还可以联想到宾语从句中用虚拟语气的相关动词insist， demand， order， advice等。

对有共同用法特点的词汇进行归纳、串联，形成知识链。

如常用动名词(不能用不定式)作宾语的动词有：mind， enjoy， finish， imagine， suggest，avoid， practise， delay，appreciate， risk等。

对搭配能力强的词汇在复习时让学生先进行归纳复习。

如复习Put用法时，马上想到put away， put aside， put out， put on， put off， put up with 等。

英语近义、同义词的学习和归纳可以扩大知识面，增强语言的使用能力。

高中英语会考语法复习-状语从句

语法复习六：状语从句由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。

状语从句是一较大的语法项目，也是近几年高考题中常见的一个重要试点。

高考中已考查了时间、让步、地点、条件、目的等状语从句，这些从句仍是今后高考热点，应作充分准备。

同时对方式状语从句也应引起重视。

（一）时间状语从句表示时间的状语从句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by the time, no sooner … than, hardly (scarcely) … when, every time等引导。

e.g. When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.He started as soon as he received the news.Once you see him, you will never forget him.No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep.（二）原因状语从句原因状语从句是表示原因或理由的，引导这类从句的最常用的连词是because, since, as , now that（既然）等，for 表示因果关系时（它引导的不是从句）为并列连词，语气不如because 强。

e.g. He is disappointed because he didn't get the position.As it is raining, I will not go out.Now that you mention it, I do remember.（三）地点状语从句引导地点状语从句的连词是where 和wherever等。

高中英语会考3级词汇

三级词汇abandon放弃,遗弃ability能力,才能abroad到(在)国外absence不在academic学院的,理论的access通路,访问,接近accident事故,意外的事accompany陪伴,伴奏accurate正确的,精确的achievement成就,功绩acquire获得,学到acquisition获得,获得物activist激进主义分子actor演员,男演员,行为者actress女演员actual现实的,实际的,真实adjust调整,调节admire羡慕,钦佩,赞赏advanced高级的,先进的advertise登广告,宣传advise劝告,建议afford负担得起,抽得出时间afraid害怕的,担心afterwards后来,随后agricultural农业的,农艺的agriculture农业,农艺alarm警报,惊慌alcohol酒精,酒,含酒精的饮料alive活着的,存在的altogether总共,完全地ambassador大使,使节ambition野心,雄心,志向analysis分析,分解ancient古代的,远古的anger怒,愤怒,恼火angry生气的,愤怒的anniversary周年纪念announcement宣告,发表anxiety忧虑,渴望,焦急anxious忧虑的,焦急的anybody=anyone任何人anywhere任何地方,无论何处apartment房间apple苹果application申请,实施appoint约定,任命appointment约会appreciate欣赏,感激appropriate适当的,合适的arise(arose, arisen)起来arrange安排,整理,布置arrangement安排,排列,整理,准备工作arrival到来,到达aside在旁边assessment评价,评定assist援助,帮助assistant助手,助教associate交往,使联合athlete田径动员atmosphere大气,空气,气氛attach.系上,附属attractive吸引人的,有魅力的autumn秋天,成熟期awful可怕的,糟糕的background背景,后台badly(worse, worst )严重地,恶劣地bake烘,烤bare赤裸的,空的bargain合同,廉价货barrier障碍物,栅栏baseball棒球bat球拍bath洗澡,浴室bathroom浴室,厕所bay湾,海峡beach海滩bean豆beauty美丽,美好的东西bedroom寝室,卧室beer啤酒beginning开始,开端behave行动,举止belief信任,信心bell电铃belong属于belt带子,地带bend弯曲,专心于beside在旁边,靠近besides还有,此外bike=bicycle自行车birth诞生,出生birthday生日bitter有苦味的blind瞎的,盲目的boil沸腾,激动bone骨,骨头boot靴子bore使烦忧borrow借用bother打扰bowl碗branch树枝brand商标,烙印brave勇敢的bread面包,生计breakfast早餐breast胸部,胸怀breath气息,呼吸,空气breathe呼吸,发出brilliant灿烂的,有才气broadcast广播,播送brush刷,画笔bunch串,束burden担子,负担burst突然发生,爆发bury埋葬,隐藏bus公共汽车businessmen商人busy忙的,热闹的butter黄油button纽扣bye-bye再见cake蛋糕calm镇静的,沉着的cancel取消cap便帽,无边帽carbon碳castle城堡cat猫category种类,范畴cautious谨慎的,小心的cave洞,穴CD光盘celebrate庆祝,表扬celebration庆祝会,庆典ceremony典礼,仪式certain某种,一定的chain链,链条chapter章characteristic特征，特性chart海图，图表chat聊天cheer使快活，欢呼cheese奶酪chest箱子，盒子chicken小鸡childhood幼年时代Chinese中国的，汉语chip炸土豆条chocolate巧克力cigarette纸烟Cinema电影院，电影circumstances环境，详情classical古典的clever聪明的climate气候，思潮climb攀爬clinic诊所，门诊部clock钟clothing衣服cloud云，阴影coal煤，煤块coat外套，上衣code代码，密码coffee咖啡，咖啡色combine使联合，使结合comedy喜剧comfort安慰，慰藉comfortable舒服的，轻松自在的command命令，指挥commander指挥官，司令官communicate交通，交际，communication 交通，通讯，compare比较，对照，比喻compete比赛，竞赛competitor竞赛者，比赛者concentrate集中，浓缩concept观念，概念concert音乐会，演奏会conclude结束，推断，做出结论conclusion结束，结论concrete具体的，有形的confident有信心的，确信的connection连接，关系，线路consequence结果，推论，conservation保存，保护consideration考虑，体谅，consist在于constitution宪法construction建筑,解释,造句contemporary当代的,同时代的人content甘愿的,满意的,内容, 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高中英语会考资料必备

高中英语会考资料必备1. a (large) number of 许多2. a great deal of 很多3. a great many 很多的，非常多的4. be able to do sth. 能够（有能力）做某事5. add to 增添6. be afraid of 害怕7. after a (short) while过了一会儿8. after all 毕竟，终究9. again and again 反复地，再三地10. agree to do sth. 同意11. agree on 商定，决定12. agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见13. go ahead （口语，将正说的话或正做的事）继续下去14. not… at all一点也不15. all over 到处，结束16. all right 行了，好吧；（病）好了17. all kinds of 各种各样的18. all over the country/world 全国，全世界19. all sorts of 各种各样的20. all the best 万事如意21. all the year round 一年到头22. and so on 等等23. be angry with sb. 生（某人）的气24. one after another 相继，顺次25. arrive in/ at 到达（某地）26. as…as像，如同27. not so… as不像，不如28. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实29. as a result 结果30. as if/ though 好像31. as well 也，又32. as/ so far as （表示程度，范围）就…所知，远至--33. ask… for询问，向…要34. at a time 每次，一次35. at breakfast 早餐时36. at home 在家（里）37. at last 最后，终于38. at once 立刻，马上39. at school 在学校，在上课40. at work 在工作41. at least 至少42. at one time 以前，曾经43. at present 现在，目前44. at the bottom 在底端45. at the end 最后46. at the latest 最迟，至迟47. at the most 至多，不超过48. at the same time 同时49. be away from 远离…50. go/ run away 走（跑）开51. be about to 即将52. be anxious about 为…而忧虑53. be familiar with 对…熟悉54. be famous for 因…而著名55. be fit for 适合于56. be fond of 爱好，喜爱57. be made from 由…制造58. be made up of 由…组成59. be popular with somebody 受某人欢迎60. be rich in 在…充足（充裕）61. be tired of 厌烦做某事62. be uncertain about 对….不确定63. be used to 习惯于64. beat to death 打死65. because of 由于，因为66. make the bed 整理床铺67. before long 不久68. beg one’s pardon 请原谅69. begin … with从…开始70. belong to 属于71. best seller 畅销书72. had better (do) 最好（做）73. a bit (of) 有一点儿74. blow away 刮走，吹走75. body language 身体语言76. be born 出生（于）77. both… and两个都，既…又…78. a bowl of 一碗79. break away from 脱离…80. break out 战争，火灾等）突然发生爆发81. break the rule 违反规定82. bring down 降低，使倒下83. bring in 引来，引进，吸收84. bring on 使前进85. bring up 教育，培养86. burn down 把…烧成平地，烧光87. burn … to the ground把…烧成平地，88. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89. be busy with sth. 忙于（做）某事90. not only…but also…不但…而且…91. by bus/ car/ air/ plane/ train/ ship 乘公共汽车/汽车/飞机/火车/轮船92. by accident 偶然93. by mistake 弄错地94. call at (a place) 访问（某地）95. call back 回电话96. call for 提倡；号召；需要97. call in 召来，召集98. call on 拜访，访问99. play cards 打扑克100. care for 照顾，喜欢101. carry off 携走，夺走102. carry out 开展103. catch cold 着凉，伤风104. catch up with 赶上（或超过）105. catch fire 着火106. shopping centre 购物中心107. change into 转换成，把…变成108. change … for…用…换…109. chemical rain 酸雨110. cigarette end 烟头111. clean up 收拾，整理112. clear away 把…清除掉113. clear up 整理，收拾114. come back 回来115. come down 下来116. come from 出生（于）；来（自）117. come in 进入，进来118. come on 跟我来119. come about 发生，产生120. come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）121. come off 从…离开，脱离122. come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行123. come to 共计，达到124. come true 变为现实，成为事实125. come up 上来，上升，抬头126. compare… to与…相比127. compare with 与…比较128. congratulation… on祝贺…129. connect to 连接，相连130. connect with 与…相连131. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事132. consider… as把…看作133. cut down 砍倒134. cut off 切断135. cut through 剪断，凿穿136. cut up 奇根割掉，切碎137. depend on 依靠，相信，信赖138. die of 死于139. die out 消失，灭亡140. divide… into把…分成141. date from 始于（某一历史时期）142. day after day 日复一日的143. day and night 夜以继日的144. day-time 白天145. deal with 处理，对付146. do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙147. do well 做得好148. do wrong 做坏事，犯罪149. dozens of 几十150. dream of 做梦，梦见151. drop in 顺便拜访152. on duty 值班，值日153. each other 互相154. earn one’s living谋生155. eat up 吃完，吃光156. in the end 最后，终于157. end up 结束，告终158. enjoy oneself 过得愉快159. even if 尽管，即使160. even though 尽管，即使161. in the evening 在晚上162. for ever 永远163. every two years 每两年164. face to face 面对面的165. fall ill 患病166. fall in love with 爱上…167. fall off 跌落168. fall over 跌倒，倒下169. far away 遥远的170. far from 远离171. find out 找出172. fire alarm 火警173. fire escape 安全梯174. at first 起先，开始的时候175. first aid 急救176. first of all 首先177. be fond of 喜爱，爱好178. play football 踢足球179. for a while 暂时，一时180. for ever 永远181. for free 免费182. for one thing 首先183. free of charge 免费184. make friends with 与…交朋友185. from…to…从…到186. from time to time 有时，不时187. in front of 在…的前面188. be full of 充满…的189. have fun with 玩得开心190. general idea 大意191. generally speaking 一般说来192. get along with 与…相处193. get back 取回194. get close to 接近195. get down to 开始认真（做某事）196. get in touch with 与…联系/接触197. get into the habit of 染上…的习惯198. get married 结婚199. get off 脱下（衣服等）200. get through 通过，拨通电话201. get together 聚会，联欢202. give a talk 作报告，讲演203. give advice to 给某人提建议204. give back 归还，退回205. give in 屈服，让步206. give up 放弃207. go home 回家208. go to bed 睡觉209. go to school 去上学210. go to the classroom 去教室211. go against 反对，不利于212. go ahead 前进，继续用吧213. go away 走开，离开214. go bad （食物）变坏，坏掉215. go off 走开216. go on doing…继续干某事，不停地217. go on with 继续218. go up 上涨，上升219. be good at 善于220. half an hour 半小时221. hand in 上交，交进222. hand out 分发223. have a good trip 一路顺风224. have a seat 坐下225. have a talk with 谈话226. have a test 参加测试227. have a word with 和…说句话228. have sports 进行体育运动229. have to 不得不，必须230. have…on穿着，有事，有约会231. hear from 收到…的来信232. hear about 听说233. help oneself to 自行取用234. help …out帮助某人解决困难235. here and there 到处236. here you are 给你237. hold one’s breath屏息，不出声238. hold up 阻挡，使停顿239. do one’s homework做作业240. horse race 赛马241. human right 人权242. hurry up 赶快！快点！243. ice cream 冰淇淋244. in English 用英语245. in the hat 戴帽子的246. in (one’s) research for寻找，寻求247. in future 从今以后248. in the future 将来，以后249. in a hurry 匆忙，很开的250. in a short while 不久以后251. in all 总计252. in common 共同，共用253. in danger 在危险之中254. in fact 实际上，事实上255. modern times 现代256. in need of 需要257. in one’s opinion依照某人的看法258. in order that 为了259. in order to 为了260. in other words 换句话说，也就是说261. in peace 安详的262. in place 在适当的位置263. in praise of 称赞，歌颂264. in public 当众，公开265. in silence 沉默地，无声地266. in space 在宇宙空间267. in the air 在空中268. in the hope of 怀着…的期望269. in the past （在）过去270. in this way 用这种方法271. indirect speech 间接引语272. insist on 坚持273. instead of 代替274. ironing board 烫衣板275. join in 参加，加入276. join up 联合起来，联结起来277. just now 刚才278. keep doing sth. 继续（做某事）279. keep a record 作记录280. keep back 留下281. keep fit 保持健康282. keep in touch with 与…保持联系283. keep on 继续284. a kind of 一种，一类285. all kinds of 各种各样的286. knock out of 从…中敲出来287. be late for (school) （上学）迟到288. laugh at 嘲笑289. lay the table 摆设餐具（准备吃饭）290. lead a simple life 过着简朴的生活291. lead to 导致，导向292. learn by heart 记住，背诵293. let in 让…进来294. be like 像295. listen to 听…（讲话）296. a little 一点，少量297. live on 以….为主食，靠…为生298. no longer 不再299. long before 很久以前300. look like 看上去像301. look for 寻找302. look up 查找303. have a look at 看看，看一眼304. look down upon 看不起，轻视305. look forward to 盼望306. look out 留神，当心307. look round 仔细查看308. lose heart 丧失勇气（或信心）309. lose one’s life死，牺牲310. lose one’s sight丧失视力311. lose some weight 减肥，降体重312. a lot of (lots of) 许多，大量313. make a decision 做出决定314. make a mistake 出差错315. make a noise 弄出声316. make a plan for 为….作计划317. make a record 录制唱片318. make a speech 讲演319. make fun of 取笑某人320. make progress 取得进步321. make sure of 确定，确保，证实322. make up 组成，构成323. make up one’s mind决定324. make use of 利用325. make… to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做326. what’s the matter with…?….怎么啦？327. take medicine 吃药，服药328. take a message 捎个口信329. in the middle of 在…中间330. more or less 或多或少331. move on 继续移动332. very much 很，非常333. newspaper reporter 新闻记者334. no doubt 无疑地335. no more than 不过，仅仅336. not at all 不用谢，不客气337. not any more 不再338. form now on 从此以后，今后339. now and then 时而，不时340. a piece of 一块（张、片、支）341. of one’s own属于…自己的342. and son on 等等343. on average 平均，按平均数计算344. on fire 着火345. on holiday 休假，度假346. on one’s own独立地、自主地347. on the radio 通过收音机348. once upon a time 很早以前，从前349. one by one 一个接一个，一次一个350. one day 有一天，某一天351. or else 否则，要不然352. or so 大约353. out of…在…外，从…里头354. out of breath 上气不接下气355. out of one’s reach够不着356. out of work 没有工作，失业357. over there 在那边（指较远处）358. over and over again 反复不断地，再三359. a pair of 一对，一副360. take part in 参加361. pay for (sth.) 付钱，支付，付出代价362. pay a visit 进行访问363. pay attention to 注意，留心364. pay back 偿还（借款等）365. pick up 拾起，捡起366. take a picture 照相367. play a part in 在…方面起作用368. play a trick on 捉弄369. play the piano 弹钢琴370. plenty of 充足，大量371. point out 指出372. point to 指向373. prevent … from… 妨碍，阻止，预防374. push over 推倒，（风）刮倒375. put on 穿，戴上，上演376. put sth. down 把…放下来377. put up 挂起，举起378. put down 记下379. put on weight 增加体重380. put out 扑灭，熄灭381. put…into prison把…投入监狱382. be/get ready for 为…准备好383. refer to 谈到，提到，涉及384. ring up 打电话给385. ring back 回电话386. ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话387. run out of 用完388. rush hour （公共车辆等的）高峰时间389. scores of 许多，大量390. see…off为某人送行391. send for 派人去请392. send out 发出，派遣393. sentence… to death判处死刑394. set an example 为…树立榜样395. set fire to 点火，放火396. set off 动身，启程397. set someone free 释放（某人）398. set up 建立，创立399. set… free释放400. shout at 对…大声叫嚷401. show ..out 领…出去402. by the side of 在…旁边403. side by side 肩并肩地，一起404. sit down 坐下405. go skating 去溜冰406. go to sleep 入睡，睡着407. so as to 以便，为的是408. so that 以便，为了，结果是409. so/as far as （表示程度、范围）就…，尽…，达到…的程度410. as soon as 一…就411. sooner or later 迟早412. spare time 空余时间，业余时间413. speed up 加快速度414. spend …doing sth花费（时间）做…415. spe nd … on花费（钱）于…416. stand for 代表，象征417. stare at 凝视418. start doing with 开始做…419. stay in bed 呆在床上，卧床休息420. stay up 挺住，站立，不睡觉，熬夜421. stick to 坚持422. stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事423. struggle against 同…做斗争424. str uggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来425. such as 例如426. suffer from 受…痛苦427. take a walk 散步428. take away 拿走429. take out 取出430. take down (off) 取下（脱衣服）431. take a train (boat, bus …)坐火车（船，公共汽车）432. take a look at 看433. take a photograph 照相434. take a taxi 坐出租汽车435. take along 随身带着436. take it easy 放心好了，别着急437. take part in 参加，参与438. take place 发生439. take sides in 站在…一边440. take the place of 代替，取代，顶替441. take up 占去，占据（时间，地位等）442. talk of 谈论，议论443. tell a lie 说谎444. thanks to 由于，幸亏445. that’s all right不必谢446. the fire alarm 火警447. the more… the more… 越…越…448. the other day 几天前449. think about 考虑450. think of 认为，看法451. throw at 向…扔去452. throw away 扔掉453. throw up 吐出（食物），呕吐454. all the time 一直，始终455. on time 准时456. time and time again 屡次，多次457. to one’s joy令人高兴的是458. to one’s surprise令人惊奇的是459. too…to太…以致不能460. translate …into把…译成…461. try on 试穿，试试看462. try one’s best竭尽全力463. it’s your turn now现在轮到你了464. turn on 打开（电视等）465. turn down 关小，调低466. turn off 关（水源，煤气、电灯等）467. turn over 翻动，犁翻468. turn up 到达，来到469. turn …into把…变成470. up and down 上上下下471. used to 过去常常472. wait for 等待，等候473. wake up 醒来474. wash away 冲走，冲垮475. this way, please 请走这边476. by the way 顺便说477. on the/one’s way在途中，在路上478. on weekend 在周末479. wish …every success 祝…万事成功480. work out 算出，解决481. worry about 担心，烦恼482. write down 写下，记下483. write to…写信给…484. year after year 年复一年485. year by year 年年，每年。

(完整word版)高中英语会考复习资料

英语会考基本词汇1 tell 告诉v2 quiet安静adj3 quite相当adv4 receive 收到v5 rapid迅速的adj6 fast 迅速的adj；迅速地adv7 quick 迅速的adj8 excited 激动的adj（人的内心活动，感受，指面部表情）9 exciting 激动的adj（令人兴奋，使人兴奋，描述人、事特征）10 diet 节食、限定食物v；节食n11 smoke 吸烟v；冒烟vi12 smoking 吸烟n13 report 报告n&v（固定句型:It is has been reported that....)14 photo 照片n15 picture 照片；图画n16 photograph 相片n17 begin /start (start started started)开始v18 starting 出发；开始n19name 名字n20 有关亲戚的词汇：1）relative 亲戚n 2）son 儿子n 3）daughter 女儿n 4）grandfather 外祖父n 5）grandmother 外祖母n6）father 父亲n 7）mother 母亲n8）cousin 堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) n 9）uncle 叔叔n10）aunt 伯母；姑；婶；姨n21 星期一至星期日（均属名词）Monday TuesdayWednesday ThursdayFriday SaturdaySunday22 四季（均属名词）season （季节）春spring (弹性v）夏summer秋autumn / fall冬winter23 早中晚三餐（均属名词）meal（s）一餐早餐breakfast午餐lunch晚餐supper正餐dinner24 描述天气的词汇（均属形容词）cool 凉爽的warm 温暖的hot 炎热的（比较级hotter）cold 寒冷的25 序数词第1 first 第2 second 第3 third第4 fourth 第5 fifth第6 sixth 第7 seventh 第8 eighth第9 ninth 第10 tenth第11 eleventh 第12 twelfth 第13 thirteenth第14 fourteenth 第15 fifteenth第16 sixteenth 第17 seventeenth 第18 eighteenth第19 nineteenth 第20 twentieth 第21 twenty-first第22 twenty-second第23 twenty-third 第24 twenty-fourth26 基数词one two three four five six seven eight nine ten elevenTwelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen．27 一到十二月January——1月February——2月March-----3月April——4月May——5月June——6月July——7月August——8月September——9月October——10月November——11月December——12月。

高中英语会考知识点总结

高中英语会考知识点总结高中英语会考是对学生英语综合素养的考察，涵盖了英语听、说、读、写四个方面。

以下是我对高中英语会考的知识点总结。

一、听力部分高中英语会考的听力部分主要考察学生对于日常生活中英语对话的理解能力。

听力材料一般为日常对话、广播或者讲座，考生需要通过听力材料获取相关信息，进行问题回答。

重点知识点如下：1. 听力材料的主旨、目的2. 听音辨识词汇的音标、重读等3. 听音理解句子的含义、推断说话者的意图4. 听音获取信息的关键细节二、口语部分高中英语会考的口语部分主要考察学生的口语表达能力，涵盖了日常生活中的各类情境对话，如自我介绍、购物、旅游、求职等。

重点知识点如下：1. 自我介绍及相关问题回答2. 能够使用正确的语法和词汇进行对话3. 合理运用语音语调进行口语表达4. 能够流畅地表达自己的观点和意见三、阅读部分高中英语会考的阅读部分主要考察学生对于英语文章的阅读理解能力，包括词汇理解、句子理解、段落理解以及整篇文章理解等。

重点知识点如下：1. 词汇题：根据上下文推断词义2. 主旨题：理解文章的主要内容和意图3. 细节题：根据文章提供的具体信息回答问题4. 推理题：根据文章中的线索进行推断四、写作部分高中英语会考的写作部分主要考察学生对于英语写作的运用能力，包括作文、书信、日记等。

重点知识点如下：1. 作文结构：包括开头、中间、结尾等部分的组织和表达2. 句子结构：使用正确的句子结构和语法3. 词汇运用：使用丰富多样的词汇表达自己的观点和意见4. 文章连贯：使用适当的过渡词和连接词使文章内容衔接紧密总结：高中英语会考是对学生英语综合能力的考察，包括听力、口语、阅读和写作四个方面。

学生可以通过对这些知识点的充分了解和掌握，提升自己的英语水平。

希望以上的总结对同学们备考有所帮助。

高中英语会考词语背诵

清华大学英语教授50年研究成果，高中英语学习必备官方网站：高中英语会考词语背诵一、一个星期七天1. Monday2. Tuesday3. Wednesday4. Thursday5. Friday6. Saturday7. Sunday二、一年十二个月1. January2. February3.March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December三、一年四季1. spring2. summer3.autumn 4. winterAt the age of 在…年龄At the end of 在… 结尾At the head of 在…前面At the mercy of 任由…摆布: 在…的掌握中At the moment 在…时候At the same time 与…同时,一齐At times =now and then 间或，时常At work 在工作，在上班Be addicted to 沉溺于，上瘾Be afraid of 担心，害怕Be amazed at 对…感到害怕Be angry with sb.生…的气Be aware of 知道，了解，意识到Be busy doing sth. 忙于…Be busy with sth. 忙于…Be famous for 因…而著名=be known forBe fit for 适合于Be fond of 喜欢Be full of 充满Be good atsomething \ doing 善于Be late for 做…迟到Be like 用…做的Be made up of 由…构成Be on good terms(with sb.) 与…关系良好Be satisfied with 对…满意=be pleased with=be content withBe used to sth / doing习惯于Because of 因为Before long 不久，没过多长时间Begin with=start with以…方式开始Believe in 信赖，信仰…Belong to 归于，属于Benefit from 从中获利（益）Both…and… …和…:不仅…而且Break away from 脱离，与…分手Break down 分解；(人)病倒，（机器）坏了，（车）抛锚Break out （疾病，战争，洪水，地震等）爆发（没有被动形势）Bring …back to l ife使…复活；使…苏醒；使…充满生机Bring in 带来，挣（钱），引进Bring (sb.) back 把…带回来，使恢复Bring up 把…抬高，抚养（常用被动形势）Burn down 烧毁（房屋，城镇）Burst into sth. 突然大声地（哭，笑等）burstinto tears / laughterBybus/plane/ship/air/sea 乘…交通工具By mistake 偶然，无意地By the side of 在…边上By the time 到…时候Call for 要求，请求Call in 叫进来，（电话）打进来Call on 号召Call out 大声说（喊）出来Call up 使回忆起，call(sth or sb)up 打电话给…Calm (sb.)down 使…镇定下来Care about 关心，在意Care for 想要，喜欢Carry on 继续（与with连用）Carry out 执行Catch fire 着火Catch up with 赶上Centre on/upon 把…集中在…Change…into… 把…变成…Change one’s mind改变主意Cheer (sb) up 使…高兴起来，振作起来Clean up 整理，收拾干净，整理整齐Clear up 清理，整理Come about 发生Come across 偶然遇到Come along (用于祈祷)快点，赶快=comeonCome back 回来Come down 下来Come from 是…人，来自于Come in 进来Come into being 存在Come off 脱落，分离，下落Come on 快点，赶快，跟随，来吧（挑战语）进步，发展，发育，开始，来到Come out 出现，显现，（花）绽放，（消息）传出，（真相）大白，出版，罢工，表露Come over 过来（只比较远处）；改变立场或意见，（感情，影响力）掌握住，占据Come to an end 结束Come to life 复活，苏醒Come tooneself=come to one’s sensd (昏厥后)恢复知觉，恢复知觉，恢复明知或正常）Come to terms with sb 于某人达成协议Come ture 实现Come up to 等于，达到，及于Come up with 追上，赶上（某人）Common sense 尝识（由生活经验而来）Concentrate on 把…集中…上=focus on Consist of 由…构成Contribute to 捐献，贡献，是…的原因，有助于，促成Cool off=cool down 变冷静（淡）Current affairs 时事Cut down 砍断，砍倒Cut off 切掉Cut up 切碎Date back 追溯Day after day 日复一日Day and night 日日夜夜Deal with 处理，对待，解决=do with/cope/withDepend on=relyon=rest on=counton=lean on 依赖，依靠Devote…to… 致力于，把…贡献给…Die down (指炉火)渐息，（骚动等）渐平息，（闹声等）渐消失Die of 死于=die from (外因)Die out 死光，绝种Dig up 翻土=dig sth up 从地上挖掉Do (some) reading读书（报,杂志等）,阅读Do morning exercise 做早操Do sb. a favour 帮…忙Do sb. good 为某人Do well in 在…方面做得好Draw one’sattention (to) 做到…的注意力;把…的注意力引到…上Dream of 梦想，幻想Dress up 打扮，（为演戏，参加化妆舞会等）着特殊服装Drive off （水滴等）掉下，落下Drop sb. a line 给…写封短信End up (with ) 结束，以…告终Enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过的快乐Even if/though 尽快，即使Even since 自从…Every now and then不时地，时常地Except for 除…以外（除去一个部分）except (除去一个整体)Experiment with 用…做实验Fall behind 落后于…Fall down 跌倒Fall ill 生病，病倒Fall in love with 与…相爱，坠入爱河Fall off 消减，减少Fall to the ground 跌倒在地Far (away) from 远离，离开…很远Feed on 以…为主食Fill up with… 用…把…装满，填满Find out 找出，发现，（指经过调查，搜索等）First aid 急救First of all 着光For ever 永远=foreverFor example 例如（后接句子）For the moment 眼下，暂时，目前Free from 免于From then on 从那时起From time to time 经常Get across 横过（getsb sth across 使横过，被人了解）Get around （=getabout ）到处走动Get away from 离开Get back 回来，getsth back 把…弄回来Get down 下来，getdown to sth/doing 认真应付，处理Get hold of 拿住，抓住Get into 进入Get off 下车Get on one’s feet站起来Get on with 与…相处Get through 结束，完成，到达目的，及格，通过Get to 到达Get used to 习惯于（后接n.或doing ）Get/be tired of 讨厌…;厌倦…Give back 归还Give birth to 生小孩Give in 屈服，让步Give off 放出,散发（热,光,气味,辐射等）Give sb. a hand 帮助…Give sb. a lesson 教训…Give up 放弃Go about 到处走，走来走去（谣言）流传Go along 进行，进步，陪伴，与…有相同的观点，通常伴随,连同配合go along with 陪伴Go by 经过Go down （指船只等）沉默，（日月等）下落，（食物）被吞下，平静，平息Go down on one’skness 跪下Go for 来取或来接，被认为，攻击，可以应用于Gohiking/sailing/skating/boating/fishing/hunting/climbing/swimming去远足/划船/滑冰/划船/钓鱼/打猎/爬山/游泳go off （剧本中的演出说明）下场，爆炸，砰然发射，变坏，品质变坏，失去知觉，离去（尤指情绪等）go on with 继续go over 预习，复习，走过去，过一遍，批改作业等go through 详细讨论，仔细察看，；履行，参加，受艰难，（指出）被售出go through with 完成，做完go up 上升，被建立，被炸坏，进入大学，进城go wrong 弄错了grow up 成长had better(do ) 最好…做hand in 上交=turn in hand in hand 手拉手hand out 分发happen to 谁发生了…了（往往只不好事）have a look/test/try 看一看/测一测/试一试have an effect on 对…产生影响have an eye for 有…的眼光（鉴赏力）have mercy on 可怜have sport 进行运动hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说，耳闻help (sb.) out 帮助…解决困难（走出困难）help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事help yourself (to sth ) 自己吃（喝,用等）here and there 到处=every wherehold one’s breath摒住呼吸hurry up 赶快in a hurry 急急忙忙in a low voice 低声地in a minute 立即，马上=at once, right now, right awayin a row 一排，一行in a short while 一会儿in all 总计，总共in case(of) 万一，一旦in charge (of) 负责;(区别：in the change of 由…负责) in common 共同；have sth.in common with sb 与….有共同之处in danger 处于危险in detail 细节，详尽in exchange for 交换in fact 事实上；=as a matter of factin front of 有…..前面；in the front of; 在….前部in future 以后；in the future将来in general 总体而言，一般而言in harmony with 和谐in honour of 为纪念…..; 以….的名义in need of 需要in one’s opinion以…..之见in order 有秩序in order to 为了…… ;后接动词原形in other words 换句话说in preparation for为…..作准备in public 公开的，公众的in return 反过来；作为报复（报酬，回礼）；代之以…..in ruins 废墟in space 在太空in spite of 尽管=evenif(though)=despitein store 储存，即将到来in terms of 用…..的词句，按照，以….（术语）来（表达/示）in the air 在空中，来决，渺茫in the day 在白天（仅，at night 在夜里）in the end 最后in the eyes of 以…..之见in the first place 首先in the future 将来in the name of 以….的名义in the open air 在户外in the past 在过去in the wild 在野外in the world 在世界上in this way 以这种方法;in that way 以那种方法in time 及时；on time准时in total 总计in trouble 遇到麻烦in turn 依次，挨次in vain 徒劳，白费力气=lose one’s labourinsist on 坚持做…..instead of 相反,代替，而不是join hands 连手just now 当才keep a record 保持记录break a record 打破纪录keep an eye forsb/sth 密切注意；时刻提防着，照看keep in mind 记住；=learn by heartkeep in touch with 保持联系；get in toughwith 取得联系keep on doing 继续作某事（做原来的事）keep track of 留意，跟上发展，保持接触或联系keep up 坚持，继续，保持（斗志）仍不低落keep up with 跟上，赶上，不落后于knock around (about)碰撞，连敲，粗暴对待，漫游knock down 打倒，撞倒，拆除(机器)，使减价knock off 敲击；中止；减低；迅速做成；laugh at 嘲笑lead to 寻致；引向learn…..by heart把…记住；背下来leave alone 放住不管，不干涉，听住leave(….) behind 留下，丢失，遗下，忘记携带leave for 向…..出发，（离开某地）到….去leave out 省出；忽视=ignore; 遗漏lend sb. a hand =givesb. a hand=do sb afavour=help sbless than 不足；少于let in 让….进来；放入；通（光，水，气等），插入light up 点着；点灯；照亮；listen to 听……live on 以……为生活（主食）；live through 经历；熬过live with 忍受；与…..住在一起；lock sb. up 把….笑压起来long before 很久以前；before long 没过多久look for 寻找（强调过程）find 找到（强调结果）；find out发现（经过调查研究等）look forward to 盼望look into 调查look on….as… 把……看作….=treat…..as=reg ard…..aslook out 当心，小心，向外看，挑选look out for 照料；寻求；提防；look over 从……上面看过去，查看，检查，原谅look round 转头（欲看）慎重考虑look up 仰视，（市场）兴旺，胸怀大志，（从字典）查出，参照look up to 尊敬，仰坐lose heart 失去信心；lose one’s heart to倾心于lose one’s way =get lost迷路，找不到家了make …. to one’s own measure 依靠某人自己的方法；量体裁衣make acall/choice/decision/ difference/face/fire/li ving/mistake/noise/re cord speech……打电话/选择/决定/与众不同/做鬼脸/生火/谋生/犯错误/弄出噪音/创纪录/作演讲make a contribution to 对……做出贡献make a plan for 为……作计划make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 取笑……；开……玩笑make jokes about sb. 取笑……make one’s way to 到……去的途中make oneself at home 不客气make progress 取得进步make room for 给……让地方make sense of sth 了解某文的意义；make sense有意义，能理解，有道理make sure 确保；保证make the most of 充分利用=make the best use ofmake up 引补，修理，赔偿，起草，决定，编造，收集，整理（房间等）make up one’smind to do sth.; 下决心做……make use of 利用more and more 越来越……more or less 或多或少more than 超过；多于move on 继续前进multiply…by… 用……乘以……name…after 以……命名……neck and neck 并头，并进，并驾齐驱next to 隔壁，紧挨着no longer(no t…anylonger) 不再；（强调时间）no more (not…anymore) 不再；（强调程度）no more than 不超过，仅仅，同……一样不……not at all 一点也不，完全不now and then 时常，=once in a whilenow that 既然of one’s own ……自己的on a large scale 大规模地on all sides 全面地on average 平均地on board 上船（飞机，火车等）on display 展示on duty 值日，值班on earth 世界上，究竟，全然，一点也（强调否定）on fire 着火了（强调状态）‚catch fire‛强调动作on foor 走到on holiday 渡假on one’s own 独自的on sale 减价（出售）on show 展出on the air 在广播中on the contrary 正相反on the other hand 另一方面，常用于on onehand ……on theother handon the radio 在收音机里，在播出on watch 警觉once upon a time 从前one by one 一个挨一个的open up 打开，开发，展现，开始，揭露or so 大约，差不多out of 来自，出自，从……当中，越出……范围外，失去，由于，缺乏out of breath 气喘吁吁，上气不接下气out of one’s reach够不到in one’sreach够得到out of work 失业，outof breadover and over 在……之上，交于，在……之外还own sth .to sb. 把……归功于……pass away 终止，停止，死亡，消亡，消磨时间（等）pass … on(upon) 传递，宣告，通过，前进pay a visit 拜访，参观pay attention 注意pay back 归还pay for sth. 为……而付钱，偿付……的代价pay off 还清，成功pick out 挑选，区别出，看出，领会pick up 爬起，获得，拾起，收听，恢复，探出，掘地，加速，收拾piles of 成堆的play a joke on 开……的玩笑，捉弄……play a part in 在……方面起作用，对……起作用play a trick onsb. 开……的玩笑，捉弄……play with 玩弄，与……一起玩plenty of 大量的point at 指向（具体地点）point out 指出point to 指向（大概方向）prefer to 参考，指的是prevent…..from….=stop/keep…..fromdoing sth;阻（防）止…..做……protect sb./sth. From保护……免受……pull down 拉倒，推翻，拆毁，使降低pull sb.up 把……扶起，拔起，使停下，阻止，训斥put…..inprison 把……投进监狱put an end to 终结，结束，废止put away 把……收起来，储备……，处理掉，（船）开行，把……送进监狱put down 放下，镇压，取缔，制止，记下，贬低，认为，消减put forward 提出，建议，推举，拨快（钟表）put off 推迟，延期，阻止，劝阻，托（衣服），出航put on 穿上……，增加（体重等），假装，拨快（钟表），推荐，安排，上演put out 放出，长出，熄灭，激怒，生产，出发，出版put up 举起，打开，挂起（旗），进行，提名，提供，搭起，提示，建造（房屋），上演，陈列，揭示rather than 而不是……refer to 指的是，参考，咨询regard….as… 把……看成regardless 不管，不顾relate(….) to 与……有关系，理解,同情rely on = depend on = rest on = lean on = count on 依赖，依靠ring back = call back 回电话ring off 挂断电话，不要挂断电话ring up 打电话给……，打铃（开幕）roll over 流动，翻滚roll up 卷起round and round 处处，周围round up 驱集，赶扰，逮捕，包围run after 追求，追赶run away 跑开，带……而逃走run out 流出，离题，（火车等）出轨，流利地念，写或叙述，印出rush out 冲出去say goodbye/hello to向……告别scores of 几十个，许多see sb. off 为……送别send for 派人去请.send for a doctor派人去请医生send in 提出，送来，递送send out 派遣，发送，发出，生（芽）send up 提出，上升，检举sentence sb. todeath 判……死刑serve as(for) 充当，用作=work as=act asset an example to给……树上榜样set aside 存放，放在一切set down 放下，卸下，记下，判定，申斥set fire to 纵火，放火set foot(in) (on) 踏上，登上set free 释放set off 发出，动身，爆发，放（火箭，炮），开始（工作），点缀，拨出，对照set one’s mind to do决心做……set one’s pace 定步调set out 发出，开始，陈列，陈述，表示，打算set records 创纪录set sail(to/from/for)起航set up 竖起，建立，开办，贴出，提出（意见），提交，引起，使（精神）振作shoot at 向……射击shout at 向……大喊show…out 给……引路出去show sb. Around领……参观shut down 关闭，停工，鲜艳side by side 并排着，并肩……并排（并列）slow down 减速so as to 为了 (i)order toso far =till now=up tillnow到目前为止so(…)that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,迟晚speak highly of 高度赞扬(评价)speed up =pick upspeed 加速stand for 代表，象征stand in line 站成一排stand out 突出，显著stand up 站起来，起立stare at 盯着……看，注释start out 出发，开始，着手start with 首先，第一stay away 不在家，外出stay in bed 卧床stay in touch with与……保持联系=keepin touch withstay up 不睡，熬夜，守夜stick to 粘住，坚持，继续stop sb. From doingsth =keep/prevent sb.from doing sth; 阻止某人做……such as 例如（后接名词，代词，补语）suffer from 遭受……之苦，患病take awalk/rest/bath/shower…… 散步，休息，洗澡，冲淋浴take/leave amessage(for…)给……流口信take a chance =takechances 碰运气，冒险take a look at 看一看take a photo/picture拍照片take a risk 冒险take a train 乘火车take action 采取行动take advantage of利用take along 随……带来take away 拿走,拿去，减去take care of 照顾，照料，关心take down 拿下,取下,拆毁,记录下来,吞下take in 收进,接受,收容,理解,包括,定阅,欺骗take it easy 别紧张,悠然自得,轻轻松松take measures 采取行动take off 起飞,成功,免除,脱去take one’s place 代替某人take out 取出,除初,摘录(要点)take over 接收,接办,接待take part with 祖护,支持take part in 参加,参与take place 发生take possession of 占有,据为己有take the place of 代替…take time 费时,需要时间;take one’s time慢慢来,不急take turns =take it in turns 轮流做take up 拿起,开始,从事,吸取,接纳(乘客),接受,占(时,空注意力等) take…into consideration 把…考虑进来tear down 扯下, 拆, 毁tear up 扯碎, 拔起tend to (towards) 倾向于, 有助于, 易于, 引起, 造成, 势必test on 在…上做实验thanks to 由于, 幸亏, 多亏think about 考虑think highly of 高窟赞扬(评价)=speak highly of 重视think of 想着, 想到,考虑, 想象, 没想, 打算, 出主意, 记得thousands of 成千上万throw away 抛弃, 浪费, 错失(机会等) throw light upon 照亮, 阐明, 把…弄清楚tie up 扎绑, 停滞, 纠缠住, 冻结(资金)to one’ssurprise 令…吃惊的是try on 试试看, 试穿… try one’s best (hardest) 尽力而为,竭力, 努力try out 试验, 试行, 精炼turn … into把…变为,把…译成turn aroundturn downturn off 关掉(电灯,自来水,煤气,收音机等),生产, 解__turn on 开(电灯,自来水,煤气,收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视,攻击turn out 关上(电灯,自来水,煤气,收音机等),向外弯曲,出产,培养出,解_证表是, 结果是turn over 滚动, 翻过来, 够交, 托付, 再三考虑turn to 转向, 求助于,着手, 忙于up and down 上上下下use up 用光, eat up吃光, drink up 喝光used to do sth. 曾经,过去常常做… ; beused to sth. / doing习惯于…wake up 醒来, 弄醒wash away 冲走watch out 当心, 警戒,监视wear out 穿破, 用坏,耗尽, 疲乏不堪wipe out 擦洗, 清除,雪耻, 彻底毁灭wish … every success祝…成功(万事如意)work on 对…起作用,对… 发生影响, 激发work out 产生效果,拟定(计划), 用尽, 使筋疲力尽, 算出, 解决(问题)would rather 宁可… ,would rather do thando 创立…(理论)write down 写下, 记下write to 给…写信year after year 一年又一年year by year =fromyear to year逐年地，,始终,不断地all the year round 一年到头，整整一年for years 好几年常用动词短语搭配含break词组：1.break away from摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往。

高中英语会考主语从句知识点总结

高中英语会考主语从句知识点总结在学习中，大家都背过不少知识点，肯定对知识点非常熟悉吧！知识点也不一定都是文字，数学的知识点除了定义，同样重要的公式也可以理解为知识点。

你知道哪些知识点是真正对我们有帮助的吗？下面是作者为大家收集的高中英语会考主语从句知识点总结，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

知识点总结1：主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。

作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较It 作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。

而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。

被强调部分指人时也可用who。

例如：a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film.你不去看那场电影真可惜。

b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.我对你成功与否不感兴趣。

c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.谋杀案是在早上发生的。

(强调句型)d) It is John that broke the window.是John打碎的窗户。

(强调句型)2.用it 作形式主语的结构(1) It is + 名词 + 从句It is a fact that … 事实是…It is an honor that …非常荣幸It is mon knowledge that …是常识(2) It is + 形容词 + 从句It is natur al that… 很自然…It is strange that… 奇怪的是…(3) It is + 不及物动词 + 从句It seems that… 似乎…It happened that… 碰巧…It appears that… 似乎…(4) It + 过去分词 + 从句It is reported that… 据报道…It has been proved that… 已证实…It is said that… 据说…3.主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况：(1)if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。

高中会考英语听力必备词汇

高中会考英语听力必备词汇背诵高中会考英语听力必备词汇，你并不吃亏。

下面是店铺给大家整理的高中会考英语听力必备词汇的相关知识，供大家参阅!高中会考英语听力必备词汇篇11、疾病(diseases)：cancer 癌， cholera 霍乱， cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉，headache 头痛， influenza/flu 流感， indigestion 消化不良，(un)comfortable, sick.2、体育运动(sport)： 1.体操 gymnastics 2.游泳 swimming 3.击剑fencing 4.举重weightlifting 5.棒球baseball 6.篮球basketball7.排球 volleyball 8.乒乓球 table tennis 9.足球 soccer 10.跳水diving 11.马球 polo 12.水球 water polo 13.垒球 softball 14.网球 tennis 15.赛艇 canoe 16.冲浪 surfing 17.自行车 cycling 18.羽毛球 badminton 19.田径 track and field 20.手球 handball 21.摔交wrestling 22.拳击 boxing 23.射箭 toxophily 24.射击 shooting25.柔道 judo 26.骑马 equestrian 27.曲棍球 hockey3、节日和假日(festival & holiday)：New Year’s Day, May Day, 或International Lobour Day, Christmas Day, Childermas, 或Children’s Day,Mother’s Day, Tree Planting Day, Thanksgiving Day, Women’ Day, Father’sDay, Youth Day, Nurses’ Day, Children’s Day, National Day, Army’s Day,Teachers’ Day, Party’s Day, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Clear and BrightFestival, Dragon Boat Day或Boating Day, New Year’s Eve, Double Suns’ Day,Mid-autumn Festival4、colour (color) n. 颜色vt.涂色black n..黑色 a. 黑色的blue n.蓝色 a.蓝色的brown n.褐色，棕色, 褐色的dark n.黑暗，日暮 adj暗淡的;深色的green adj绿色的,青的 n.绿色grey / gray adj灰色的;灰白的light adj明亮的,轻的,浅色pale adj苍白的，灰白的pink ad.粉红色的, 石竹花red n 红色 a.红色的white adj白色的 n. 白色yellow adj黄色的5、Sexboy n. 男孩female a. 女性的;雌性的girl n. 女孩gentleman n. 绅士，先生lady n. 女士，夫人sex [seks] n. 性，性别,male [meil] a. 男的, 雄的, 男man (men) n.男人，成年男子sir n. 先生;阁下woman n. 妇女,女人,女仆6、Directionbackward(s) 向后east 东方的, 朝东的eastern 东方的;东部的northern 北方的,北部的northwest 西北north 北;朝北,北部northeast 东北(部)middle .中间;当中;中级的south 南, 南方, 南风southeast 东南southern 南部的，南方的southwest 西南west 西方, 西部western 西方的，西部的westerner n. 西方人around 在周围,在附近bottom 底部;底central 中心的，中央;主要的centre (美 center ) 中心，中央corner . 角;角落;拐角direction 方向;方位distance 距离far远的;远地(farther, farthest, further, furthest)front 前面的;前部的head (朝某方向)前进left 左边 ad. 向左 n. 左(边)right 右边 ad. 正确地,恰恰,完全地top 顶部,顶端,极点,顶蓬高中会考英语听力必备词汇篇21、商场、超市常用词：do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart，price tag(价格标签)，fashion, men’s suit, department store,supermarket, on sale(减价出售), check-out counter(付帐台), size, color, T-shirt, shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style(款式),2、银行、邮局常用词：bank, money, bank officer, check, interest(利息)， credit card(信用卡)，mail, postage(邮资), envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package, letter, savings account(储户)3、学校、家庭常用词：homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks,text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree(学士学位), Master’sdegree(硕士学位), Doctor’s degree(博士学位), campus, lecture, dormitory,semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym,housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa,chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard (厨柜), furniture; Class One, Grade Two,senior (高中), junior(初中)，primary (小学)， kindergartner(幼儿园),pupil(小学生)4、机场、车站等交通常用词：luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check,railway/train station, express train(快车), platform, sleeping car, seat belt, takeoff, land, boarding card(登机卡), Gate 1, Flight number(班机号码), nonstopflight(直达航班)， arrival time, conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger;warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way(单程的), round-trip(双程的),book a ticket5、图书馆、阅览室常用词：library, reading-room, renew(续借), book-shelf,novel, story-book, picture-book, fine (v.罚款), newspaper, magazine,reference book;6、办公室常用词：computer, typewriter, copy, arrange an appointment, secretary,manager, office7、人与人关系的常用词：father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister,grandfather, grandmother, nephew(侄子, 外甥), cousin(表...), niece, children,grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend, enemy, husband,wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend, classmate, workmate, boss;18、职业常用词：student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor,actor, actress, waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor(裁缝),cleaner, writer, singer, dancer, conductor(市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员,salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist(牙医)8、医院常用词：pain, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart,lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache,9、常见的度量衡单位：货币(currency, money)：pound, pence,dollar, cent,penny, france, shilling(先令), mark (马克) ，Hong Kong Dollar (HKD),Singapore Dollar (S$), United States Dollar (USD), Canadian Dollar (CAD),Australian Dollar (AUD), Euro (EUR) 欧元长度(length)：kilometre, metre, mile, centimetre,, inch, foot, yard,重量(weight)：kilogram, gram, pound, ounce (盎司)面积(area)：square kilometre, square metre, square centimetre, hectare (公顷)，are (公亩/英亩)容积(volume)：gallon(加仑)，pint(品脱)，liter(公升)10、自然灾害(natural disasters)：地震 earthquake, 洪水 flood, 海啸tsunami, 干旱 drought, 热浪 heat wave, 飓风(台风)hurricanes, tropicalcyclones, and typhoons 冰雹 ice storm龙卷风 tornado冰河时代 ice age,森林大火 wildfire流行病 epidemic 饥荒 famine nature高中会考英语听力必备词汇篇31、星期：week, weekday, weekend, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,Thursday, Friday, Saturday2、月份：month, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August,September, October, November, December 时间：hour, minute,second, half past seven, ten minutes to/past nine, o’clock3、季节： season, spring, summer, autumn/fall, wimter4、普通人名/姓：Mary, John, Tom, George, Susan, David, James, Jack, Jane…Smith, Brown, Taylor, Johnson, White, Williams, Black…5、常见国家/人民/语言：America-American-American Canada-Canadian-CanadianAustralia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian (奥地利) Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Denmark-Danish-Dane Egypt-Egyptian-Egyptian France- Frenchman/Frenchwoman - French Germany-German(s)-German Britain-British-British Greece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-DutchIndia-Indian-Indian Indonesia-Indonesian-Indonesian Iran-Iranian-Iranian Iraq-Iraqi-IraqiIreland-Irish-Irish Italy-Italian-ItalianKorea-Korean-Korean Mexico-Mexican-MexicanSingapore-Singaporean-Singaporean Spain-Spaniard-SpanishPoland-Pole-Polish Russia-Russian-Russian6、常见城市：London, New York, Athens(雅典)，Boston, Chicago, Hong Kong,Macao, Seattle, Tokyo, Soul(首尔)，Toronto, Washington, Ottawa(渥太华), Vancouver (温哥华)，Paris, Berlin(柏林), Moscow(莫斯科), Sydney(悉尼)7、七大洲/四大洋：Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, South America,Antarctica(南极洲)，Oceania;the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋)，the Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean8、科目名称：Chinese，English，physics, chemistry, biology, politics,history, geography，maths，science (理科)，art (文科、美术)，business (商业)，computing (计算机)，grammar (语法), law(法律)，literature (文学)，medical (医学)，music(音乐)，philosophy (哲学)，psychology (心理学)，religion (宗教)，sport =physical education (体育PE )9、天气情况常用词：weather report, temperature, degree (度)，wet, warm, cloudy,grey(阴天), sunny, snowy, dark, rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine,sunshine, snow, heavy rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, spring, summer,autumn/fall, winter;10、旅馆、餐厅常用词：book a bed, go Dutch(各付各的帐), tip, menu, paythe bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup, dumpling, steak, main dish(主菜)，waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk;restaurant, a single/double room, check in(登记), check out(退房);。

黑龙江高三英语会考知识点

黑龙江高三英语会考知识点黑龙江高三学生即将面临英语会考。

为了帮助学生更好地备考，本文将详细介绍黑龙江高三英语会考的知识点。

请各位同学认真阅读，加强对这些知识点的理解和掌握。

一、语法知识点1. 时态和语态：掌握各种时态和语态的用法，如一般现在时、过去时、将来时、完成时、被动语态等。

2. 从句：了解主从复合句的结构和用法，包括宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等。

3. 特殊句式：熟悉倒装句、强调句、虚拟语气、感叹句等特殊句式的构成和用法。

4. 词语辨析：通过学习常见的词语辨析，掌握它们的用法和区别，如affect与effect、accept与except、advise与advice等。

二、阅读理解知识点1. 主旨大意：掌握如何从短文中迅速概括出主题和主旨，尤其是标题。

2. 词汇理解：通过上下文推断单词的含义，尤其是生词。

3. 推理判断：通过推理和分析，理解作者的观点、态度和意图。

4. 细节理解：能够从短文中找出细节信息，包括数字、时间、地点等。

三、写作知识点1. 作文结构：了解写作的基本结构，包括引言、主体段落和结尾。

2. 句型和词汇：运用不同的句型和词汇，使文章更具表达力。

3. 逻辑连贯：确保句子和段落之间的逻辑顺序和连贯性。

4. 策略与技巧：掌握写作时的策略与技巧，如使用例子、对比、因果关系等。

四、听力技巧1. 留意关键词：注意关键词的出现，有助于理解对话或短文的意思。

2. 预测猜测：通过听到的信息进行推测，猜测可能的答案。

3. 注意细节：听取重要的细节信息，如时间、地点、人物等。

4. 听力笔记：合理利用听力材料中的笔记，有助于更好地理解听力内容。

五、口语技巧1. 表达意见：能够清晰、连贯地表达自己的意见。

2. 回答问题：准确理解问题并简明扼要地回答。

3. 语音语调：注意语音语调的正确运用，使口语更具自然流利。

4. 临场应变：具备应对突发问题和情境的能力，灵活运用语言。

六、词汇积累1. 常用高频词汇：扩大自己的词汇量，掌握高考常用的高频词汇。

高中高二英语会考知识点

高中高二英语会考知识点高中高二英语会考是对学生英语综合能力的考察，涉及到各个方面的知识点。

下面将从听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个方面进行介绍。

一、听力高中高二英语会考中的听力部分主要考察学生的听力理解能力。

常见的题型包括选择题、填空题等。

1. 选择题：要求学生根据听到的对话或独白选择正确的答案。

此类题目涉及到日常生活、学校生活、购物等方面的内容。

学生需要能够听懂主题、细节以及说话者的意图。

2. 填空题：要求学生根据听到的对话或独白填写所缺的信息。

此类题目涉及到时间、地点、人物、活动等方面的内容。

学生需要能够获取关键信息并准确填写。

二、阅读高中高二英语会考中的阅读部分主要考察学生的阅读理解能力。

常见的题型包括选择题、判断题、填空题等。

1. 选择题：要求学生根据阅读材料选择正确的答案。

此类题目涉及到各种文体，如记叙文、说明文、议论文等。

学生需要能够理解文章主题、段落大意以及作者的观点。

2. 判断题：要求学生判断给定的陈述与阅读材料的内容是否一致。

学生需要能够准确理解文章的细节和逻辑关系。

3. 填空题：要求学生根据阅读材料填写所缺信息。

此类题目涉及到关键词、数字、名词等方面的内容。

学生需要能够准确获取信息并填写。

三、写作高中高二英语会考中的写作部分主要考察学生的写作能力。

常见的题型包括作文和书面表达题。

1. 作文：要求学生根据给定的主题或话题进行写作。

学生需要能够清楚表达自己的思想，正确运用语法和词汇，以及组织文章结构。

2. 书面表达题：要求学生根据给定的情景或指令进行写作。

学生需要能够合理运用语言进行表达，并具备一定的文化背景知识。

四、翻译高中高二英语会考中的翻译部分主要考察学生的翻译能力。

题目通常包括中译英和英译中两种。

1. 中译英：要求学生将中文句子或短文翻译成英文。

学生需要准确理解中文内容，并用正确的英语表达出来。

2. 英译中：要求学生将英文句子或短文翻译成中文。

学生需要准确理解英文内容，并用准确的中文表达出来。

山东省高中英语会考知识点汇总

山东省会考常考学问点总结〔Made by Andychen〕一、时态、语态的考察1.单纯考察动作发生的和时间/状态<1>. Jenny is now out of job. She going back to school, but he has not decided yet.A.ConsideredB. had consideredC. is consideringD. will consider<2> Since the Internet China, it has developed at a surprising speed.A.Was come toB. introduced toC. is brought inD. was introduced to<3> As we all know, the next summer Olympics in London in 2023.A.Will holdB. will be heldC. is to holdD. are held2.条件/时间状语从句中用现在时表将来〔主将从现〕<1>. Hundreds of jobs, if the factory closes.A. will be lostB. loseC. are lostD. will lose3.现在完成时〔动作的连续；考察过去发生的事对现在造成的影响〕<1> ---- Why aren’t you at work today?----- I a day off.A.have givenB. have been givenC. will giveD. will be given<2> The unemployment rate in this district from 6% to 5% in the past two years.A. has fallenB. had fallenC. is fallingD. was falling4.A lways 与现在进展时连用表达肯定的感情颜色〔批判、表扬等〕<1>. You football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?A. Always playedB. have always playedC. are always playingD. have always been playing二、情态动词的选择1.表示推想〔对现在/过去事实的推想〕<1>. ---Listen! Is professor Johnson giving a report in the hall?----- No, it be him. He has gone to Japan.A.Needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD.can’t<2> ---- How is your friend coming?----- I’m not sure. He drive here.A. mayB. canC. mustD. will<3>. She have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB.wouldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t2.依据情态动词具体的含义及其否认的考察<1>. Perhaps you stop playing computer games now. Your boss may be turning up in the office at anymoment.A.willB. mustC. shouldD. can<2> According to the air traffic rules you switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A.mayB. canC. wouldD. should<3> It looks like rain, so you’d better without an umbrella.A.goB. not to goC. goingD. not go3.对情态动词must 的考察〔引导的一般疑问句的答复/特别含义/只能用于确定句中/ mustn’t表示制止〕<1>. -----Must I answer this question in English?------ No, you_.A.Mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t<2>. Why it rain on Sunday? We can’t go camping as planned. What a pity!A.ShouldB. canC. mustD.may<3>. ---- Lily hasn’t come back yet.---- Well, where she have gone on such a night?A.mustB. wouldC. couldD.will<4> As a student, you s pend so much time playing computer games, which is a waste of time.A.May notB. mustn’tD. needn’tD. won’t4.表示虚拟〔特别含义/should+ do 等〕<1>. I was really anxious about you. You home without an umbrella.A.Mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave<2>. The headmaster suggested that a good preparation ahead of time.A.Must be madeB. should be madeC. will be madeD. can be made三、状语从句1．“帽子”的选择<1>.—What are you planning to do in the future?—No idea. After all, I still have three terms to go I graduate.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. since<2> The Art club is for members only. You can’t go in you are a member.A.UnlessB. becauseC. ifD. though<3>.this difficulty is overcome, other problems will be easy to solve.A. WhileB. UnlessC. BeforeD. Once<4>.volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC.UnlessD.While2.when/ while/ as<1>.days went by, he didn’t succeed in anything he had planned.A. withB. whenC. asD. while<2>. I was walking towards the schoolI heard my name called.A.whenB. thenC. whileD. after3.状语从句的省略〔谓语动词为实义动词/系动词〕<1>. The footballer didn’t succeed in scoring, though several chances by his teammates.A.Was givenB. being givenC. givenD. giving<2>. Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.InvitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited4.时间状语从句中用现在时表将来<1>. It will not be a long time Mr. Black back from abroad.A.B efore; comesB. since; has comeC. before; will comeD. after; will come<2>.—I am sick of the weather!—Hopefully, when we up tomorrow morning, the sun will be shining.A. wakeB. wokeC. will wakeD. are waking四、定语从句[“帽子”的选择〔抓住先行词/看先行词在从句中作不作成分〕]<1>. The boy still remembered the night the great musician played wonderful music for him.A.WhichB. whereC. whenD. why<2>.is reported, Foxcom company is going to set up another new factory in Henan.A.AsB. IsC. WhatD. That<3> The school he once studied in is famous.A.WhereB. in whichC. in thatD. that<4>. There are many places in the US English is not commonly used.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where<5>. People who seldom do sports or diet is high in fat will put on weight quickly.A.WhoB. whoseC. whichD. what2．引导词只用that 的地方〔1&2&3 &4〕<1> The though of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad.A. thatB. all thatC. all whatD. which五、冠词的考察1．元音〔不是元音字母〕之前用an；<1>.Tommadethesamemistakefor secondtime,dropping“n”inthew ord“government”.A. a; /B. a; aC. the; /D. a; an2.固定搭配中的冠词考察e.g.make a mess/ leave office/ make progress/ have an effect on /in the month of May.etc.3.形容词最高级、序数词之前需用the (留意：序数词之前的a/an 表示“再一、又一”)<1>. This area experienced heaviest rainfall in month of May.A./; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a<2> How I wish to be given a third chance!4.世界上独一无二的东西要加the (space 除外)<1>. I hope we can fly to the moon one day.5.一些抽象名词之前加a 或an，表示具体含义<1>. As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was a failure, so their marriage ended in failure.六、不定代词的考察1.the other/ other/ others/ the others/ another<1>. Lily and her sister are so alike that I can’t tell one from<2> No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of.A.AnotherB. the otherC. otherD. others2.neither/ both/ all/ none<1> He liked neither of the two pictures.3. more“再一/又一”& that 指代用法<1> I’m still hungry. Could I have two more pieces of bread, please.<2>. The English spoken in the US is only slightly different from spoken in EnglandA.WhichB. whatC. thatD. the one4.形容词修饰不定代词放在后面〔nothing serious / something important…〕5.few / a few /little / a little七、名词性从句1．“帽子”的选择<1>. Human beings are different from animals they can use language as a tool to communicate.A.In thatB. for thatC. in whichD. on which<2>.really puzzles the scientist is the cloud of dust comes from.A. what; whatB. what; whereC. what; thatD. what; /<3>. I had the impression he didn’t trust me.A. onB. on thatC. on whichD. that<4>.leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. The personB. AnyoneC. WhoD. Whoever<5>.he was chosen made us very happy.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhyD. How2.语序/时态问题<1> -----Can you tell me?------ By doing more speaking.A.how I can improve my EnglishB.which way can I chooseC.how do I deal with my EnglishD.what’s wrong with my English<2>. The passenger told the police he couldn’t believe at first.A.What does the captain sayB. what the captain saysC. what did the captain sayD. what the captain said八．非谓语动词1．作状语<1>. It was getting colder day by day,it more difficult to live on for the poor.A.MakeB. makesC. to makeD. making<2>.special training, they succeeded in climbing to the top of the mountain.A. ReceivedB. Being receivedC. To receivedD. Having received<3>. The old man,abroad for 20 years, is on the way back to his mother land.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked<4>.alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.A. To leaveB. LeavingC. LeftD. Being left<5>.the cries for help, the soldiers rushed into the burning house.A. To hearB. HearC. HearingD. Heard<6>. Some people try to knock me down, only me more determined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having makeD. make2.作定语<1> The meeting tomorrow will be of great importance. All of us should attend it.A. heldB. to be heldC. being heldD. is going to be held<2> One day, the farmer found that the golden egg by his only hen was stolen.A. liedB. lainC. laidD. lay3.其他用法<1>. The determined mother has devoted all she has to her son out of trouble.A.helpingB. helpC. have helpedD. having helped<2>. We can avoid with rest and a balanced diet.A.illB. to get illC. getting illD. be ill<3>. All the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show.A.to goB. goingC. to have goneD. having gone九．数词考察1.特别数词的考察〔dozen/ score/hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion〕<1>.—Have you seen the CCTV news on TV?—Yes,children had a good festival on the Children’s Day.lions of; sixtyB. ten million; sixtyC. millions of; sixtiethD. ten million; sixtieth<2>. It is reported that people in the world are suffering from the H1N1 flu.A. several thousands ofB. ten thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousands2.分数/百分数的考察<1>. two thirds;<2>.of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are十．特别句式〔强调句/感慨句/祈使句and& or 陈述句等〕1.强调句<1>. It was on Tuesday evening I finished the experiment.A. whichB. whenC. whileD. that<2>. It is imagination makes the world colorful, full of vigor and vitality.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. when2.祈使句+ and/ or+陈述句<1>. Get dressed quickly,you’ll late for school.A. soB. andC.orD. but<2>. Stand over ther,you will get a better view of the whole city.A. andB. butC. oneD. it3.it 作形式主语/宾语<1>. I find important to know about the culture when learning a language.A. thatB. itC. oneD. this<2>. Do you find impossible for him to tell the truth.A. thisB. itC. thatD. what<3>.makes a lot of difference whether everyone tries to live a low carbon life.A. WhatB. ItC. ThatD. As4.多个动作并列的并列句<1>. He rushed into the kitchen,up a glass of water and drank it quickly.A.takeB. to takeC. tookD. taking5.感慨句<1>.terrible weather we are having these days!A.How aB. What aC. HowD.What 十一.形容词比较级/最高级十二.倒装/半倒装<1>. ----Why can’t I smoke here?----- At no time in the meeting room.A.Is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC. smoking is it permittedD. does smoking permitted<2> Only after the woman had her own child how difficult it was to be a mother.A.She realizedB. had she realizedC. she had realizedD. did she realize<3> On the walltwo large portraits.A.HangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging。

高中英语会考3级词汇

三级词汇1.abandon v. 放弃,遗弃2.abortion n. 流产，堕胎；失败，夭折，终止，早产3.abroad a. 到（在）国外的ad. 到（在）国外4.absence n. 不在，缺席5.absolute a. 完全的，绝对的6.academic a.学院的，理论的n.学究式人物7.access n. 通路，访问，接近v.存取，接近8.accident n. 事故，意外的事9.accompany v.陪伴，伴奏10.accurate a. 正确的，精确地11.achievement n.成就，功绩12.acid a. 酸的，讽刺的，刻薄的13.acknowledge v. 承认，大写，报偿14.acquire v. 获得，获得物15.acquisition n.获得，获得物16.acre n. 英亩，地产，大片田地17.actor n.演员，男演员；行为者18.actress n.女演员19.actual a.现实的，实际的，真实的20.ad=advertisement n. 广告21.adequate a. 适当的，足够的22.adjust v. 调整,调节;使适合23.admire v. 羡慕,钦佩,赞赏24.advertise v. 登广告,宣传25.advise v. 劝告,建议,商量26.afford v. 负担得起,抽得出时间；提供27.afraid a. 害怕的,担心28.afterwards ad. 后来,随后29.agenda n. 议程30.aggressive a. 好斗的，敢做改为的；有闯劲的；侵略性的31.agricultural a. 农业的,农艺的32.agriculture n. 农业,农艺33.alarm n. 警报,惊慌34.alcohol n. 酒精,酒,含酒精的饮料35.alive a. 活着的,存在的36.alongside ad. 在…旁37.altogether ad. 总共,完全地38.amateur n. 业余爱好者，业余艺术家39.amazing a. 令人惊异的40.ambassador n. 大使,使节ambassadress41.ambition n. 野心,雄心,志向42.analysis n. 分析,分解43.ancient a. 古代的,远古的44.anger n. 怒,愤怒,恼火45.angle n. (数)角，角落46.angry a. 生气的,愤怒的47.anniversary n. 周年纪念48.antique n. 古物，古董49.anxiety n.忧虑，渴望，焦急；担心50.anxious a.忧虑的，焦急的；令人担心（焦虑）的51.anybody=anyone pron.任何人，无论谁；重要人物52.anywhere ad.任何地方，无论何处53.apartment n.房间；单元住宅54.apparent a. 显然的，外观上的55.apple苹果56.application n. 申请,实施57.appoint v. 约定,任命58.appointment n. 约会,约定59.appreciate v. 欣赏,感激60.appropriate a. 适当的,合适的61.approval n. 赞成，承认，正式批准62.arise(arose, arisen) v. 起来,升起，出现63.arrange v. 安排,整理,布置64.arrangement n. 安排,排列,整理,准备工作65.arrival n. 到来,到达66.aside ad. 在旁边67.assess v. 估定，评定68.assessment n. 评价,评定69.assist v. 援助,帮助70.assistance n. 协助，援助，补助71.assistant n. 助手,助教72.associate v. 交往,使联合;把…联想起来73.assumption n. 假定，设想，担任，承当，假装，作态74.athlete n. 田径动员75.atmosphere n. 大气,气氛76.attach. V. 系上,附属77.attractive a. 吸引人的,有魅力的78.automatic a. 自动的，无意识的，机械的79.autumn n. 秋天,成熟期80.awful a. 可怕的,糟糕的81.background n. 背景,后台82.bare a. 赤裸的,空的83.bargain n. 合同,廉价货v. 讨价还价；谈判84.barrier n. 障碍物,栅栏85.baseball n. 棒球86.bat n. 球拍87.bath n. 洗澡,浴室,澡盆88.bathroom n. 浴室,厕所89.bay n. 湾,海峡90.beach n. 海滩91.bean n. 豆,豆科植物92.beauty n. 美丽,美好的东西93.bedroom n. 寝室,卧室94.beer啤酒95.behalf n. 为，利益96.behave v. 行动,举止97.belief n. 信任,信心98.bell n. 铃，钟（铃）声199.belong v. 属于,是…成员100.belt n. 带子,地带101.bend bent bentv.弯曲,专心于102.beneath prep.在…下方103.beside prep.在旁边,靠近104.besides ad. 还有,此外prep.除…以外(还有) 105.bike=bicycle自行车106.birth n. 诞生,出生107.birthday n. 生日108.bitter a. 有苦味的109.blind a. 瞎的,盲目的110.blow blew blown v. 吹；刮风；吹气111.boilv. 煮；（水）开；沸腾, 激动112.bone n. 骨,骨头113.boom n,繁荣；隆隆声v.兴隆；发隆隆声；大事宣传114.boot n. 靴子115.borrow v. 借用116.bother v. 打扰117.bound v. 正要启程的，开往…去的;被束缚的；装订的118.bowl n. 碗119.branch n. 树枝120.brand n. 商标,烙印121.brave a. 勇敢的122.bread 面包123.breakfast 早餐124.breast n,. 胸部,胸怀125.breath n. 气息,呼吸,空气126.breathe v. 呼吸127.brillianta. 灿烂的,有才气;聪明的128.broadcast v. 广播,播送129.brush n. 刷子,画笔v. 刷；擦130.bunch n. 串,束131.burden n. 担子,负担132.burst v. 突然发生,突然发作133.bury v. 埋葬,隐藏134.bus公共汽车135.businessman/woman 商人136.busy a. 忙的,热闹的137.butter 黄油138.button n. 纽扣v 扣(纽扣)139.bye int. 再见140.cake蛋糕141.calm a. 镇静的,沉着的v. 镇静；沉着，平息142.cancel v. 取消,废除143.cap便帽,无边帽144.carbon碳145.carrier n. 运送者，邮递员，带菌者146.castle城堡147.catch caught caughtv. 接住；捉住；赶上148.category n. 种类,范畴149.catholic a. 天主教的150.cautious a. 谨慎的,小心的151.cave 洞,穴152.CD光盘153.celebrate v. 庆祝154.celebration n. 庆祝会,庆典155.ceremony典礼,仪式156.certain a. 某种,一定的,确定的157.chain链,链条；一连串158.chaos n.混乱，混沌159.characteristic n. 特征，特性160.chart图表,航海图，161.chat v. n. 聊天162.cheer n. 喝彩，安慰，高兴v. 欢呼，使活跃163.chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品164.chest 胸部；箱子，盒子165.chicken小鸡；鸡肉166.childhood n. 幼年时代167.chocolate巧克力168.cigarette纸烟169.cinema 电影院，电影170.circuit n. 电路，一圈，周游，巡回171.circumstance n. 环境，详情172.civilian n. 平民，公务员，文官173.clever a. 聪明的174.climate气候，思潮175.climb v. 攀爬176.clinic诊所，门诊部177.clock钟178.clothing (总称)衣服179.cloud云，阴影180.coal煤，煤块181.coat外套，上衣；表皮；皮毛182.coffee咖啡，咖啡色bine v. 使联合，使结合edy n. 喜剧fort n. 安慰，慰藉fortable a. 舒服的，轻松自在的mand n. 命令，指挥；司令部v. 命令，指挥；支配municate v. 交际，传达(感情，信息等)munication 交际，交往，通讯，pare v. 比较，对照，比喻pete v. 比赛，竞赛ponent n. 成分promise v.妥协，这种，危及…的安全194.concentrate v. 集中，浓缩195.concept n. 观念，概念196.concert音乐会，演奏会197.conclude v. 结束，推断，做出结论198.conclusion结束，结论199.concrete a. 具体的，有形的200.condemn v. 判刑，声讨，谴责201.confident a. 有信心的，确信的202.connection连接，关系，线路203.consequence n. 结果，推论，204.conservation n. 保存，保护205.consideration n. 考虑，体谅，206.consist v. 由…组成; 在于207.consistent a. 一致的，调和的；加固的；相容的208.constitution宪法209.construction建筑,解释,造句210.consult v. 商量，商议；请2教；参考211.consultant n.顾问，商议着，咨询者212.contemporary a.当代的,同时代的人213.content n. 内容；目录；容量214.continent大陆,大洲215.contribute v. 捐助,贡献,投稿216.contribution n. 贡献217.controversial a. 争论的，争议的218.conventional a. 惯例的；常规的；习俗的，传统的219.conversation谈话,交谈220.convince v. 使确信,明白,说服221.cottage小屋,村舍222.cotton a. 棉花的n. 棉花223.cough n. v. 咳嗽224.counter柜台,计算器225.countryside n.乡下地方，乡下居民226.courage n. 勇气,胆略,精神227.cow奶牛228.crazy a. 疯狂的,不安全的229.crew n. 全体人员230.crop 庄稼，收成，231.cure v. 医好n.治疗，医好232.curious a. 好奇的，求知的，233.currency流通，货币，通货234.curtain窗帘，幕235.cycle v. 使循环，骑自行车236.day=daddy爸爸237.dare v. 敢，胆敢，不惧modal238.deadline最后期限239.deal n. 量；数额；交易240.dear亲爱的，昂贵的241.decorate v. 装饰242.deliberately ad. 故意地243.delight n. 快乐，乐事，使愉快244.delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的245.departure n. 离开，启程246.deposit n. 堆积物，存款，押金v.存放，堆积247.depth深度，深奥，深刻P87248.description描述，描写，形容249.desert沙漠，舍弃，遗弃250.deserve应受，值得251.designer设计者，阴谋家252.desperate不顾一切地，令人绝望地253.detective侦察254.dialogue=dialog对话，对白255.diary日记256.dig（dug，dug）挖，掘，钻研，257.dirty肮脏的，卑鄙的，弄脏258.disappear消失，失踪259.disaster灾难，祸患260.discount折扣261.discovery发现，发现的东西262.dish盘，碟263.drag拖曳，拖拉264.drama戏剧，戏剧艺术265.drum鼓，鼓声266.dust灰尘，尘土267.eager热切的，渴望的，热心的268.ear耳朵，倾听269.edit编辑270.electric电的，电气，电动的271.electricity电，电流，电学272.embassy大使，大使馆273.emotion情感，情绪274.employ雇佣，使用275.empty空的，空闲的276.enemy敌人277.engineer工程师，工兵278.enterprise企业，事业，计划279.entrance入口，入场280.equal平等的，等于281.error错误，误差282.everywhere到处，各处283.exactly正，恰恰，确实如此284.exciting激动的，兴奋的285.excuse借口，辩解，宽恕286.exhibition展览会，表现287.existence存在，生存288.expense消费，支出，代价289.experiment实验，试验290.explanation解释，说明291.explode爆炸，爆发292.exploit开采，开发，使用293.explore探测，调查294.expression表达，词句，表情295.extraordinary离奇的，使人惊奇的296.extreme极端的，最后的297.fade褪色，减弱298.fairly公正地，正当地299.faith信仰，信念，约定300.false错误的，不正确的301.familiar熟悉的，随便的302.fantasy想象303.fault缺点，毛病304.fence篱笆，围墙305.fierce猛烈的，暴躁的306.fighter斗士，战士307.flag旗子，标志308.flash闪光，闪烁309.flee逃避，逃跑，消失310.float漂浮，浮动311.flood洪水，喷出312.fold折，叠313.folk民间的，民族314.fool傻子，开玩笑315.forecast预报，预想316.foreigner外国人317.forest森林，林木318.fortune财产，运气，命运319.found成立，建立320.frame框架321.freeze（froze，frozen）结冰，冷冻322.French法国的，法国人的323.friendly友好的324.friendship友谊，友情325.frustrate挫败，阻止326.fry油煎327.funny有趣的，滑稽的328.furniture家具，设备329.gallery画廊，走廊330.gate大门331.generous慷慨的，大方的332.gentle温和的，文雅的3333.gentlemen绅士，先生334.gently温柔的，轻轻的335.gesture手势，表示336.giant巨大的，庞大的337.gift礼物，天赋，才能338.glad高兴的，乐意的339.glance一瞥340.global球形的，全球的341.golden金色的，贵重的342.golf打高尔夫球ern统治，管理，支配344.grab抢夺，夺取345.grade等级，学年346.graduate毕业生，毕业347.gradually渐渐的，逐步的348.grain谷物，谷类，颗粒349.grass草350.Greek希腊人351.guilty有罪的，犯罪的352.guitar吉他353.habit习惯，习性354.hall大厅，会堂355.harbor海港356.harm伤害，损害357.hat帽子358.hate讨厌359.headline大字标题360.heal治愈，医治，结束361.healthy健康的362.heaven天空，天堂，上帝363.height身高，顶点，高度364.helicopter直升飞机365.hello你好366.hero英雄367.hi喂368.hide（hid，hidden）隐藏369.hill小山，斜坡370.hire租用，雇请，出租371.historical历史的，有关历史的372.holy圣洁的，神圣的373.honest诚实的，正直的374.hono（u）r尊敬，给予荣誉375.humour=humor幽默，诙谐376.hunt追猎，搜索377.hunter猎人，探索者378.illegal违法的，不合规定的379.illness疾病，生病380.imagination想象，空想381.immediate立即的，即刻的382.immigration外来的移民383.importance重要性，价值384.impress印象，使感动385.impression印象，感觉386.inch少量387.Indian印度人的，印度人rm告诉，通知389.inner内心的，里面的，内部的390.inspect检查，视察391.instruction说明，须知，指令392.instrument乐器，手段393.intelligence智力，聪明394.intelligent聪明的，智能的395.intention意图，目的，打算396.interesting397.invitation邀请，请贴，招待398.iron熨烫，熨衣服399.jacket外套，夹克，短上衣400.Japanese日语，日本人401.jazz爵士乐，喧闹402.jet喷气式飞机，黑玉403.joke笑话，玩笑404.journey旅行，路程405.joy欢乐，高兴，乐趣406.judgment裁判，判断407.juice果汁408.junior初级的，年少的，409.killer杀手，造成灾难的事物410.kiss吻，接吻，轻拂411.knee膝盖412.knife小刀，匕首，刀片413.knock敲，打，击ke湖p一圈，下摆tter后面的，近来的ughter笑，笑声418.leaf叶，页419.leak渗，漏420.leather皮革，皮革制品421.lecture讲课，演讲422.lend（lent，lent）借（出）423.lesson功课，教训424.liberate解放，释放425.library图书馆，藏书室426.license执照，许可证427.lip嘴唇428.literature文学，文艺，著作429.living活的，实况的，现场的430.load负荷物，大量431.lock锁，锁上432.loose松散的，自由的433.loud大声的，喧闹的，不断的434.lovely漂亮的，动人的，可爱的435.luck运气，好运，幸运436.lucky幸运的，吉祥的437.mad疯狂的，着迷的438.magic有魔力的，不可思议的439.mail邮政，盔甲440.manner方式，态度，举止441.map地图442.march游行，进军443.mask口罩，面具444.maximum最大的量445.meal一餐，膳食446.meaning意思，含义，内涵447.meat肉448.medal奖牌，勋章449.medicine医学，内服药450.medium中间的，半生熟451.mental精神的，智力的452.merchant商业，商人453.merely仅仅，只，不过454.metal金属455.metre米，公尺456.midnight午夜，子夜d温和的，适度的k牛奶459.minimum最小量460.mirror镜子461.mixture混合物462.mm=millietre毫米463.mobile活动的，机动的464.monitor班长465.moon月球，月光，卫星466.moral寓意，教益，伦理467.mount乘马，爬上468.musical音乐的，悦耳的469.musician音乐家4470.native本土的，土著471.nearby附近的472.neat整洁的，灵巧的473.neck脖子474.negative否定的，消极的，阴性的475.neighbor（u）r邻居，邻人476.nervous紧张的网，网络478.nod点头479.noise噪音，喧闹声480.nose鼻子481.nowhere无处，任何地方都不482.nurse护士483.observe观察，评述，庆祝484.obtain取得某物，获得485.ocean海洋486.o’clock点种487.Olympic奥林匹克竞赛的488.onto到…上面489.opera歌剧490.oppose反对,抵制,对抗491.opposite相反的，对面的492.optimistic乐观的493.ordinary普通的,平常的494.origin起源,由来,出身,血统495.ought应当,应该496.ourselves我们自己497.outline大纲,轮廓,外形,要点498.output产量,输出量,作品499.outstanding杰出的,优秀的, 500.overcome战胜,得胜,克服501.owe欠,感激,把…归功于502.ownership所有制,所有权503.pace步调,步态504.painful另人疼痛的,另人痛苦的505.palace宫,宫殿506.pan平底锅,盘子,面板507.panel面板，仪表板508.panic惊慌，恐慌509.participate参加，分享，分担510.partly部分地，在一定程度上511.passage一节，一段，走道512.passenger乘客，旅客513.path小道，小径，路线，轨道514.pause停留，停止，踌躇515.peaceful和平的，安宁的516.pen钢笔，笔，作家，围栏517.penny便士518.pepper胡椒粉519.permanent永久的，持久的，520.permission允许，许可，同意521.permit许可证，通行证，执照522.persuade说服，劝说，523.使某人相信524.pet宠物525.phrase短语，习惯用语，成语526.pile堆，高大建筑，核反应堆，电池组527.pill药丸，药片，弹丸528.pilot飞行员，领航员529.pin别针，腿，钉，栓530.pipe管子，输送管，管乐器，烟斗，笛声531.plain家常的，普通的，简单的532.planet行星533.plastic塑料的，有可塑性的534.plate板，片，盘子，牌，图板，535.platform讲台，讲坛，月台，平台536.pleasant令人愉快的，舒适的537.pleased高兴的538.pleasure高兴，愉快，意志，539.plenty充足，大量，丰富540.plot情节，结构541.pocket口袋，钱，财542.poem诗，美丽的东西543.poet诗人544.pole极，磁极，电线杆545.policeman警察546.pollution污染，玷污547.pool水塘，水池，石油层，548.port港口，码头，左舵，549.portrait肖像550.pot锅，壶，瓶，罐551.potato土豆，马铃薯552.pour倾斜，不断流出553.practical实际的，适用的554.praise赞扬，表扬，歌颂555.predict预知，预报556.premier总理557.preparation准备，预备558.pride自豪，自尊，傲慢559.primary第一位的，初级的，原来的560.procedure程序，手续，步骤561.proof证据，试验，校样562.proper恰当的，合适的，563.proud自豪的，骄傲的564.province省565.pump用泵抽水，泵，抽水机566.pupil学生，瞳孔567.pure纯的，不掺杂的，完美地568.quantity量，数量569.racial种族的，人种的570.rail铁路，横杆，围栏571.railway铁路，铁道572.rank把…分等，列为，列队573.ray光辉，光线，微量574.react起反应，起作用575.reading阅读，朗读，知识，576.reasonable合乎情理的，577.recover痊愈，恢复，弥补578.reel卷…于轴上，使旋转，579.register登记，注册，挂号580.regret悔恨，抱歉，遗憾581.relate有关，涉及，叙述，讲582.relative有关系的，相对的583.relax轻松，休息，修养584.reliable可靠的，可信来的585.religion宗教，信仰586.rely依靠，信赖，依赖于587.remark谈论或评述，注意，588.remind提醒，使记起589.remote遥远的，偏僻的，细微590.rent租金，出租591.repair修理，修补，补救592.requirement需要，要求，规定593.rescue营救，援救594.resist抵抗，反抗，忍得住595.restore恢复，归还，修复596.retire退休，退却，就寝597.revolutionary革命的，革命者598.revolution革命，变革，旋转599.reward报酬，奖金，酬劳600.rice米饭，稻米601.rider骑马的人，骑手，附文，5602.right右边的，正确的，正面的，权力603.root根，根源，起源604.rocket火箭605.roof屋顶，顶部606.rose玫瑰花607.rough粗糙的，粗野的，大致的608.row排，行609.ruin废墟，遗迹，毁灭，堕落610.rush冲，奔跑，涌现，急流611.Russian俄国人，俄语612.sack大袋613.sacrifice牺牲，供奉，祭品614.sail航行，开船615.salary薪金，薪水616.salt食盐，风趣，刺激617.sand沙，沙子，沙滩，沙地618.satellite人造卫星619.sauce酱油，调味料，沙司620.scientific科学的621.scream尖叫，呼啸622.script剧本，手稿，试卷623.seal海豹，海豹毛皮624.seek试图，探寻625.seize抓住，夺取，没收，查封626.self本性，自我，私利627.sensitive敏感的，灵敏的628.servant仆人，佣人，公务员629.shade阴凉处，阴暗630.shadow影子，阴影，影像631.shame羞愧，惭愧，耻辱632.sheet成幅的薄片，薄板，被褥633.shelter隐蔽处，掩蔽634.shirt男衬衫635.shoe鞋636.shopping购物，买东西637.shore宾，岸，支撑柱638.shout喊，高声呼喊639.shut关上，封闭，禁闭640.sick有病的，恶心的，厌恶的641.sigh叹息，叹气642.signal信号，暗号643.silence安静，沉默，压制644.silent无声的，寂静地645.silver银子，银646.sink下沉，消沉647.ski滑雪撬648.sky天气，气候，天649.slice薄片，切片650.slight轻微的，纤细的651.slim苗条的，纤细的652.smart灵巧的，聪明的，漂亮的653.smell闻到，散发香气654.smooth光华的，平坦的顺利的，655.snow雪656.so－called所谓的657.soccer英式足球658.socialist社会主义者，659.software软件660.soil土壤，土地，国家661.solid结实的，固体的，立体的662.solve解决，解答663.somehow不知何故，以某种方式664.somewhere在某处665.soul灵魂，心灵，气魄666.Spanish西班牙语，西班牙的667.spare空闲的，多余的，668.specialist专家，专业人员669.spell拼写，轮值，招致670.spin旋转，快速旋转671.spiritual精神的，心灵的672.stadium体育场673.stamp邮票，图章，标志674.stare盯着，凝视675.steady稳固的，平稳的676.steal偷，窃取677.steam蒸，蒸发，水气678.steel钢，钢铁679.stick粘住，钉住680.stomach胃，胃部，胃口681.storm风暴，暴风雨682.stream小河，溪流683.strengthen加强，增强，巩固684.stretch展开，伸展，延伸685.strict严厉的，严格的，明确的686.string细绳，带子，线687.stupid愚蠢的，笨的，乏味的688.substance物质，实质，主旨689.sudden突然的，迅速地690.sugar糖691.suggestion建议，意见，暗示692.suitable合适的，适宜的，693.sum总数，金额，算数题694.survival存活，幸存695.sweep扫除，席卷696.sweet甜食，甜点，糖果，697.swim游泳698.swing挥舞，摆动699.Swiss瑞士人700.switch开关，电闸701.symbol符号，记号，象征702.sympathy同情，同情心703.tail尾巴，后部，踪迹704.tale故事，传说，谣言705.talent天才，才干706.tall高的，长的，夸大的707.tank坦克，储水量，池塘708.tap龙头，活栓709.technical技术的，工艺的710.teenager青少年711.temperature温度712.temple庙寺，寺院，教堂713.tennis网球714.text文本，课本，原文715.theme主题，主旋律，主题曲716.thick厚的，粗的，浓的717.thin薄的，瘦的718.throat喉咙，嗓音，窄路，口子719.tide潮，高潮720.tight紧地，紧密的，吝啬的721.till直到，直到…为止722.tiny极小的，微小的723.tired疲劳的，累的724.ton吨725.tone色度，色调，语气，音调726.toll工具，器具，走狗，手段727.tooth牙齿728.tourist旅游者，观光者729.tower塔，城堡730.toy玩具，玩物731.trader商人，商船732.tradition传统，惯例733.traffic交通，运输，交易734.transform改变，转变，改造735.trap使陷入困境6736.trend倾向，趋势737.trick诡计，把戏，窍门738.truck卡车，运货车，车皮739.truly真正的，真实的740.tube管子，电子管，显像管741.twin双胞胎742.twist扭曲，盘旋743.typical典型的，象征的744.underground地铁745.understanding理解力，洞察力，体谅，谅解746.unemployment失业，失业状态747.unfair不公平的，不公正的748.unfortunately不幸的749.unhappy不高兴的，伤心的750.uniform制服751.unique唯一的，独特的752.united和睦的，团结的，联合的753.universe宇宙，世界，万物，754.unknown不知道的，未知的755.unlike不像，不同的756.unusual不平常的，异常的757.upper较高的，较上的，758.upset苦恼的，心烦的759.urban城市的，都市的760.valley山谷，溪谷，流域761.valuable值钱的，贵重的762.vary改变，不同，使多样化763.vast巨大的，广阔的764.vegetable蔬菜，植物765.via凭借，通过，经过766.violent使用暴力的，厉害的，767.virus病毒，毒害768.visitor访问者，参观者，候鸟769.vitamin维他命，维生素770.volunteer志愿者771.wage工资772.wake醒来，叫醒773.wash洗，冲洗，流过，弄湿774.wealth财产，财富775.wedding婚礼，结婚776.weigh称…的重量，重777.welfare福利778.well－known出名的，众所周知的779.wet湿的，潮的，多雨的780.wheel轮，机轮781.whenever每当，无论何时782.whisper低语，私下说783.widespread分布光的，普遍的784.winter冬季785.wipe擦，擦净786.wire电线，电报，电信787.wise英明的，有见识的788.witness证人，证据789.wooden木制的790.yours你的，你们的791.zone区域，范围7。

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