2017重庆英语B卷解析

2017重庆中考英语试题B卷

II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共18分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. The boys often play_______ basketball after school.

A./

B. a

C. an

D. the

21. A【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。play与球类之间不加冠词，故选A。

22. It's good for us to drink milk________ the morning.

A. at

B. on

C. in

D. from

22. C【解析】本题考查介词的辨析。在早上，in the morning，故选C。

23. Fu Yuanhui is_______ favorite swimmer because she’s so funny.

A. I

B. my

C. me

D. mine

23. B【解析】本题考查代词的辨析。favorite swimmer前缺少形容词性物主代词my，故选B。

24. Zhang Lin is a popular_______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.

A. farmer

B. doctor

C. worker

D. teacher

24. D【解析】本题考查名词词义的辨析。根据句中的school以及her students，可知张琳是一位老师，故选D。

25.Peter is______ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.

A. strong

B. stronger

C. strongest

D. the strongest

25. D【解析】本题考查形容词的比较等级。根据句中的表示范围的状语in our class，可知应用形容词的最高级形式；形容词最高级前加定冠词the，故选D。

26. There was a big fire yesterday. _______, no one was hurt.

A. Luckily

B. Loudly

C. Angrily

D. Badly

26. A【解析】本题考查副词词义的辨析。结合语境，有了大火，但是没人受伤，可知这是幸运的，故选A。

27. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes ________ his homework on time.

A. do

B. did

C. does

D. doing

27. D【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。finish doing sth.完成做某事，故选D。

28. John and I_______ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. have gone

28. B【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据句中的时间状语last Sunday afternoon可知为一般过去时态，故选B。

29. It’s reported that Ke Jie_________ by AlphaGo in May, 2017.

A. beat

B. beats

C. was beaten

D. will be beaten

29. C【解析】本题考查被动语态的用法。结合语境可知柯洁被阿尔法狗击败，因此为被动语态；时间状语为2017年，5月可知为过去时态，故选C。

30. ________bad day! It’s raining hard. We have to stay at home.

A. How a

B. What a

C. How

D. What

30. B【解析】本题考查感叹句的结构。根据本句中的中心词day，为可数名词单数形式，可知本句的结构为：what+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数形式，故选B。

31. I like dancing _______I don't have enough time to practice it.

A. or

B. so

C. but

D. because

31. C【解析】本题考查连词的辨析。句意：我喜欢跳舞，但是我没有足够的时间练习它。结合句意，故选C。

32. It’s not a good habit to_______ what you can do today till tomorrow.

A. take off

B. put off

C. get off

D. turn off

32. B【解析】本题考查动词短语词义的辨析。句意：把今天可以做的事情推到明天去不是一个好习惯。take off 脱下；put off 推迟；get off 下车；turn off关闭电器。结合句意，故选B。

33. This Saturday is my________ birthday. Welcome to my party!

A. fourteenth

B. the fourteenth

C. fourteen

D. the fourteen

33. A【解析】本题考查序数词的用法。生日前应该使用序数词形式，故排除选项C、D；在本空前有物主代词my，不加定冠词the，故选A。

34. 一_______is it from your home to your school, Anna?

一It’s quite near, only five minutes’ walk.

A. How many

B. How far

C. How long

D. How soon

34. B【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词的辨析。how many多少，提问数量；how far多远，提问距离；how long多长时间；how soon多久。根据答语“only five minutes’ walk”，可知应该提问距离，故选B。

35. —Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.

一He________ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. has arrived in

D. has been in

35. D【解析】本题考查延续性动词和非延续性动词。根据句中时间状语“for about half a year”，可知句中应使用延续性动词；has gone to“去了”；has been to“去过”；has arrived in“到达”，均为非延续性动词，故选D。

36. —Robert, could you wash the car for me?

一Yes, I________. I’m coming, dad.

A. could

B. couldn't

C. can

D. can’t

36. C【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。以could引导的表示请求的疑问句，肯定回答用can；否定回答用can’t；根据本句为肯定回答，故选C。

37. —Mike, don’t make so much noise. It’s too late.

—________. I’ll go to bed right now.

A. Not had

B. You’d better not

C. Yes, I will

D. Sony，I won’t

37. D【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：“麦克，不要发出这么大噪声。太晚了。”“对不起，我不会了。我立即去睡觉”。故选D。

38.—I can't see_______ on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook?

—Sure. Here you are.

A. what our teacher wrote

B. what did our teacher write

C. why our teacher wrote

D. how did our teacher write

38. A【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句为陈述句的语序，故排除选项B、D；结合句意“我不能看清黑板上老师写的东西”。应用what引导，故选A。

III. 完形填空。（每小题l.5分.共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案并把答卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 39 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 40 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.