高考常用介词短语归纳

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高考介词常考短语

About1.bring about 引起，使发生2.set about 着手，开始做e about 发生，偶然4.hear about 听说5.care about 关心6.think about 思考Away1.throw away 丢掉2.blow away 吹走3.take/carry away 拿走4.clear away 清除掉5.pass away 去世6.wash away 冲走7.put away 收拾好8.give away 泄漏，赠送9.wear away 消磨掉10.break away 摆脱11.sent away 送走12.turn away 打发走Back1.keep back 隐瞒，忍住2.hold back 控制住3.call back 回电话4.look back 回头看5.give back 回来6.take back 收回For1.run for 竞选2.ask sb for 要求3.wait for 等待4.care for 关心5.search for 搜查6.call for 要求7.change for 交换8.apply for 申请9.seek for 寻求10.stand/represent for 代表11.hope for 希望，得到12.beg for 乞求13.look for 寻找14.hunt for 寻找15.charge sb for 要价16.take sth for 以为，误以为e for 来取，为而来Down1.burn down 烧毁2.take down 记下3.cut down 砍倒，消减4.pass down 传下来5.calm down 冷静下来6.settle down 安居，安家7.tear down 拆毁8.break down 坏掉，精神崩溃9.slow down 减速10.put down 记下，镇压e down 落下来Ate at 袭击2.run at 冲击3.tear at 用力撕4.stare at 盯着看5.glance at 瞥一眼6.knock at 敲7.smile at 冲笑8.aim at 瞄准9.wonder at 惊讶10.shut at 冲嚷11.look at 盯看12.glare at 怒视13.point at 指向14.strike at 敲打15.shoot at 射击16.call at 拜访From1.differ from 与不同2.suffer from 受苦3.hear from 收到来信4.die from 因死掉（外因）5.stop from 阻止6.learn from 向学习7.date from 追溯到8.result from 由于9.separate from 分离Of1.think of 想到2.consist of 组成3.approve of 赞成4.talk of 谈论plain of 抱怨6.dream of 梦想到7.speak of 说到8.die of 死掉（内因）9.become of 发生情况Off1.start off 出发2.set off 出发3.leave off 中断4.show off 炫耀5.get off 下车6.sent off 运行7.put off 推迟8.cut off 切断9.keep off 避开10.knock off 撞倒11.pay off 还债12.get/take off 下车13.ring off 挂电话e off 推测15.fall off 跌落16.go off 走开，消失，坏了17.break off 打断18.carry off 带走，携走19.give off 散发出（固.气）y off 解雇, 停止工作, 休息, 划出On1.depend on 依靠2.assist on 坚持3.continue to do on 继续4.put on 穿上5.move on 继续前进6.fed on 以为生7.take on 呈现8.have on 穿着9.look on 旁观10.rely on 依靠11.carry on 继续进行12.live on 以为生13.call on 拜访14.spend on 在花钱15.bring on 引起, 导致, 使发展, 提出16.try on 试穿17.pass on 传递18.switch/turn on 打开（电器）Out1.break out 爆发2.point out 指出3.pick out 选出4.burst out 迸发5.carry out 执行6.bring out 阐明7.help out 救助8.set out 出发，着手9.wear out 穿破10.finger/make out 理解，看清11.cross out 划掉12.keep out 挡住13.find out 查出，弄明白14.try out 试用，试验15.put out 扑灭16.hand out 散发，分发17.let out 泄漏，发出声音18.turn out 结果是e out 出版，发行20.leave out 省略，删掉21.work out 可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完22.give out 散发，分发（光和热）23.look out 小心24.speak out 大声讲出25.sent out 派遣26.go out 熄灭Into1.look into 调查2.burst into 闯入3.turn/change into 变成4.run into 碰到5.divide into 分成6.translate into 翻译7.put into 翻译8.break into 破门而入In1.give in 屈服2.bring in 引进3.result in 导致4.join in 参加5.get in 收获6.fill in 填写7.hand in 上交8.cut in 插话9.drop in 拜访10.succeed in 在方面成功11.take in 接纳，吸收12.break in 采访，召集13.persist/insist in 坚持Over1.turn over 打翻, 周转, 移交给, 反复考虑, 翻身, 折腾, 翻阅2.go over 审查，检查，复习3.get over 克服4.take over 接管5.fall over 倒下6.think over 仔细考虑7.look over 翻阅，检查8.run over 看守，照看9.roil over 翻滚To1.belong to 属于2.refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅3.turn to 向求助4.reply to 回答5.abject to 反对6.point to 指向7.stick to 坚持e to 苏醒，共计9.get to 到达10.bring to 苏醒11.agree to 同意12.supply sth to 提供13.add to 增加14.devote to 贡献pare to 比作16.write to 写信给17.lead to 导致18.attend to 处理，照顾Up1.grow up 成长2.build up 建立3.put up 建造4.do up 整理，包装，打扮5.get up 起床6.bring up 抚养，提出7.stay up 熬夜e up 用光y up 贮存, 搁置, 卧床10.cut up 切碎11.end up 总结12.burn up 烧毁13.clear up 整理, 消除, 放晴14.hurry up 赶快15.keep up 保持16.send up 发射17.open up 开创，开辟18.break up 分解19.set up建立20.go up 增长21.pick up 捡起, 获得语言, 使恢复精神, 加快, 收听，看到, 加速22.turn up 出现23.eat up 吃光24.take up 占据，从事，开始学25.tear up 撕碎26.make up 弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆，补足,拼凑e up 上来，长出28.throw up 呕吐29.look up 查出30.catch up 赶上31.fix up 修理，安排，装置32.hold up 使停顿，耽误33.ring up 打电话34.hung up (on sb) 挂某人电话35.divide up 分割Through1.get through 到达, 做完, 通过, 接通电话，成功做到2.go through 审阅，检查，学习3.see through 识破4.pull through 渡过危机5.look through 翻阅，仔细察看6.live through 熬过，艰难度过With1.do/deal with 处理，对付2.meet with 遭遇3.agree with 同意bine with 相结合5.talk with 与交流pare with 与相比7.equip with 用装备8.cover with 用盖上9.end with 以结束10.provide with 以供给11.begin with 以开始12.supply sb with 以供给13.play with 玩弄三字1.add up to 总计2.look down upon 看轻3.keep away from 避开4.put up with 忍受5.make up for 化妆，弥补6.get along with 交往7.get close to靠近8.get out of 逃避9.set fire of 纵火10.take notes of 注意11.do well in 在干得好12.take a photo of 照相13.make fun of 开玩笑14.get/be used of 习惯于15.keep in touch with sb 保持联系e into being 出现17.take pride in 为自豪18.take an interest in 对感兴趣19.make fool of 愚弄20.take charge of 掌管21.break away from 摆脱22.get rid of 摆脱，除去23.do away with 废除24.look up to 仰望，尊敬25.catch up with 起飞26.run out of 用完，用光27.go on with 继续28.look forward to 盼望29.take hold of 握住30.get down to sth 开始认真考虑31.pay attention to 注意32.set an example to 做榜样33.pay a visit to 拜访34.take the place of 取代35.make use of 利用36.get into the habits of 染上不良习惯37.keep oneself to 自己来38.make room for 腾地方39.take advantage of 利用40.take pity on 同情41.lose sight of 看不见42.play an important role in 在起重要作用。

高考常考的介词短语梳理

高考常考的介词短语梳理1.对某事物感到好奇：表示“对某事物感到好奇”的介词短语为“be ___.”，例如：I am us about the new book.（我对这本新书很好奇。

）2.着手开始做：表示“着手开始做”的介词短语为“set about”，例如：I need to set about writing my essay.（我需要开始写我的论文了。

）3.去世：表示“去世”的介词短语为“pass away”，例如：___.（我爷爷去年去世了。

）4.丢掉：表示“丢掉”的介词短语为“throw away”，例如：Don't throw away that old shirt。

it can still be used.（不要扔掉那件旧衬衫，它还能用。

）5.反对某人的见解：表示“反对某人的见解”的介词短语为“against one'___”，例如：I am against your n on this matter.（我反对你在这件事上的看法。

）6.控制住：表示“控制住”的介词短语为“hold back”，例如：I had to hold back my tears when I heard the news.（当我听到这个消息时，我不得不忍住眼泪。

）7.通过……方式：表示“通过……方式”的介词短语为“by means of”，例如：We can solve this problem by means of ___.（我们可以通过谈判解决这个问题。

）8.单独；靠自己；无他人的帮助：表示“单独；靠自己；无他人的帮助”的介词短语为“(all) ___”，例如：I prefer to travel alone。

I like to do ___.（我喜欢独自旅行，我喜欢自己做事。

）4.___.5.The effect on ___ influence it has on them.6.Put on means to wear something.7.Move on means to ___ or progressing.8.___ food.9.Take on means to present or display a ___.10.Have on means to be wearing something.11.Look on means to observe or watch from a distance.12.___.13.___.14.Live on means to ___.15.Call on means to visit or pay a visit to ___.16.Spend on means to use money for a particular ___ item.17.Bring on means to cause or initiate something。

高考各类介词短语

由介词In构成的短语1. in a hurry 匆忙地；in doubt 有疑问，不确定2. in a measure 在某种程度上3. in a sense=in a sort of sense从某种意义上来说,in this sense, 从这种意义上来说，in my personal sense 依我之见4. in a way 在某种程度上；in a …way 以…方式；in an odd way 以奇怪的方式，奇怪地；in a fashion=in a … manner 以…方式；in the same way 以同样的方式，就像5. in accord with 与…一致;out of one’s accord with 同…不一致6. in accordance with (=in agreementwith=according to) 依照, 根据7. in advance (beforehand) 预告, 事先，提前8. in addition (to) 另外，除…之外9. in all (altogether) 总共, 总计10. in the air 在流行，在传播; 不确定11. in any case 无论如何，总之;in case of (后接短语)假使，万一;in case(后接从句) 假如，以免，万一;in no case 决不12. in blossom 开花(指树木) ;come into blossom 开花(强调动作)13. in brief=in short=in a word(=in as few words as possible)简言之14. in bulk 大批的，不散装的，大宗的15. in charge (of) 负责，主管;in the charge of 由…管理16. in common with 和…有共同点17. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来18. in conclusion 最后，总;at the conclusion of 当…结束时19. in/out of condition 健康状况好/不好，in good (bad)condition 处于良好(坏)状态20. in connection with/to 关于，和…有联系21. in consequence 因此，结果；in consequence of 由于…的缘故22. in contrast with/to与…成对照；与…对比23. in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间24. in danger/trouble 在危险中，垂危25. in debt 欠债26. in details 详细地；in demand 有需求27. in despair 绝望28. in difficulties/trouble 处境困难;in a dilemma 进退两难，左右为难29. in the distance 在远处30. in essence 本质上31. in excess of=more than 超过，过多32. in any event 无论如何；in the event of 万一，如果发生33. in excuse of 作为…的借口34. (be) in existence存在;come into existence 出现35. in the eyes of sb./ in one’s eyes在某人看来, 在某人眼里36. in fact=in effect =in truth=in reality实际上37. in the face of 面对，不顾38. in fashion时兴, 流行39. in force有效；实施中40. in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持;i n one’s favor(=to one’s advantage)对…有利41. in the form of 以…形式42. in front of 在…前面；in a tight corner 陷入困境43. in (the) future 今后，将来；in the near future 在不久将来44. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地45. in general 通常，大体上46. in good taste大方,得体; (反义)in bad taste47. in hand 在掌握中，在控制中48. in half 成两半；in itself 本身49. in honor of 以纪念，向…表示敬意50. in the least 一点，丝毫52. be in the habit of 习惯于53. in the grips/hands of/with由…掌握, 控制, 负责54. in the light of (=considering;taking into account) 考虑到, 根据55. in line 成一直线，排成一行;in line with 与…一致，按照56. in the long run 最终，从长远观点看；In the short run 从短期来说57. in the mood for 有情绪去做, 有心境做58. in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难59. in nature 本质上；In the nature of 属于….性质60. in a moment 立刻，马上61. in memory of 纪念62. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法63. in sight 被看到，看得见64. in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然65. in step 同步，合拍；步伐一致;out of step 步伐不齐66. in stock 现有，备有67. in sum 总而言之68. in secret 秘密地，私下地；in public 公开地，当众；in private 私下里69. in shape 处于良好状态70. in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭71. in terms of 依据，按照；用…措词72. in return 作为报答，作为回报;in turn 反过来，按顺序73. in practice 在实际中，实践中；in theory 理论上74. in proportion to 与…成比例75. in a position of=be able to 设身处地去，能够做到76. in question 正在讨论，有问题的；in dispute 有争议的77. in order 秩序井然，整齐;in order to 以便, 为了;in order that 以便78. in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地;in part 部分地79. in the past 在过去，以往80. in person 亲自, 当面;in principle 原则上81. in place 在适当的位置，得体，合适82. in place of 代替83. in the first place 起初，首先；in the last place 最后84. in no time 马上85. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼, 转眼间86. in search of 寻找;in the hope of希望，期待;in pursuit of 为…追求;in/on behalf of为…的利益;in favor/support of 支持87. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序88. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称,in short supply 供应不足89. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系;be out of touch with与…没有联系或接触90. in time(for) 及时；on time (=punctually) 准时91. in that 因为，就在于92. in the wake of 在…之后;in the company of 伴随着93. in the way of 关于…方面94. in this regard 在这一点上，关于这一点95. in total (=all have been added up) 总计96. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳地97. in view of (=considering) 考虑到;in the view of 按…的意思98. in a word总之; in other words换言之99. in the vicinity 在附近;in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方;in the vicinity of 大约;in the order of 大约100. in vogue 正时兴，在流行101. in need of 需要，badly in need of 急需102. in the extreme 极其foraccount for——解释；说明answer for——对……负责apply for——申请；请求apologize for——为……而道歉ask for——要求得到beg for——请求be anxious for——急于做be bad for——有害于be convenient for——便于be eager for——渴望be famous for——以……出名be fit for——适合于be good for——利于be grateful for——对……心存感激be impatient for——对……不耐烦be late for——迟到be necessary for——有必要be ready for——作好准备be sorry for——为……而后悔be responsible for——对……负责be suitable for——适合于be unfit for——不适合be useful for——对……有作用blame for——因……责备call for——要求care for——在意enter for——报名参加excuse for——宽恕fight for——为……而战for ever——永远for example——例如for all——尽管for a song——非常便宜地for certain——确切地for company——陪着for a cert的确, 确实for a full due[航海]完全地, 彻底地,一劳永逸地for a lark当作玩笑, 为了取笑for a loss处于苦恼中for a rainy day以防不时之需for a reason of state以国家的利益为理由(指执政者的借口)for a shift出于权宜之计for a wonder说来奇怪for account of为...代销for all I care与我无关for all of就...来说for all one is worth拼命, 努力for all practical purposes实际上for all that虽然如此for an indefinite period无限期地for an instant片刻, 一瞬间for any sake无论如何for as much as因为for aught I know也许for company陪着Asas soon as possible1. As a matter of fact事实上,其实2. As a result结果,终于,因此3. As a result(或consequence)of…作为……结果,由于……结果4. as a rule作为一个常规,通常,习以为常5. As a whole作为一个整体(来看)6. As above如上7. as…as ever像往常一样……She works as hard as ever.她工作一贯努力。

高考英语常考介词短语汇编

高考英语常考介词短语汇编一、以A开头的介词短语1.above all 最重要的;2.according to根据3.along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;4.as a result of作为……的结果,由于5.as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;6.as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来7.as far as …/are concerned就……而言8.as for至于,就…方面说9.as if好像,仿佛10.as soon as一~就~11.as though好像,仿佛12.as to 至于,关于;13.as well也,一样14.as yet迄今,到目前为止15.aside from 除┄之外;16.at a disadvantage处于不利地位17.at a loss不知所措18.at a time每次,一次19.at all 丝毫,根本;20.at any moment即使,随时.21.at first 首先,开始的时候;22.at large未被捕获的,大多数;23.at last 终于,最终;24.at least至少25.at length 最终,详细地;26.at most最多27.at no time从不,决不28.at one time曾经,从前曾29.at the cost of以……为代价30.at the least 至少;31.at times有时,间或;32.at…speed以……的速度33.at any risk 不顾一切34.at risk 处于危险中35.at the risk of (doing sth) 冒着（可能做某事）的危险36.at birth 出生时，一生下来就37.at breakfast 在吃早饭38.at hand 近在手边，在附近39.(at) home and abroad 在国内外40.at one go 一口气41.at present = at the present time 现在, 目前42.at sea 在海上，航海中，茫然43.at stake 在危险中44.at such a great height 在如此高的高度45.at various academic levels 不同的学术层次46.at war 处于战争/交战状态47.at the age of ... 在……岁的时候48.at the art festival 在艺术节上，在艺术节期间49.at the base 在底部50.at the (very) beginning of ... 在……开始时，在……之初51.at the bottom of 在……下端/底部52.at the foot of 在……的脚下53.at the latest 最迟54.at the mercy of 任由……摆布/控制，在……的掌握中55.at the opening /closing (ceremony) of ... 在……开/闭幕式上56.at the rate of 以……的比率57.at the speed of 以……速度（比较：at full / high speed 高速）58.at the top of one’s voice 大声地二、以B开头的介词短语1.by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素2.by all means无论如何,必定3.by chance偶然,意外地4.by choice处于选择5.by contrast 对比之下;6.by means of 用,依靠; 借助于7.by means of借助于8.by mistake错误地9.by the way顺便提一下10. by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为,11.by way of经由,通过…方式12. by and by 不久以后，逐渐地13. by appointment 按约定14. by choice 出于选择（比较：for choice 要选就选）15. by force 靠武力16.by hand = with one’s hands 手工三、以F开头的介词短语1.far from毫不,远非2.for all 尽管;3.for example举例来说4.for instance 和such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语;5.for instance 例如6.for the purpose of 为了┄目的;7.for the sake of为了……起见8.from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断9.from all sides 从四面八方,全面地10.from now on从现在开始11.from/by all accounts根据方面所说四、以in开头的介词短语1. in use 在使用;2. in … degree在……速度上3.in a sense (从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首,句中或者句尾,一般不用逗号隔开;4. in a state of 处于……的状态5.in a way从某一点上看6.in accord with与……一致7.in addition to 除……之外,并且8.in all 总共;9. in any case 无论如何,不管怎样;10.in case of 万一发生…11. in case 假使,以防;12.in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子,毫无进展13. in consequence 因此;14.in doubt 有怀疑15.in effect (实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开;16.in essence实质上,本质上,根本上17.in fact实际上18. in firm voice 用清晰,坚定的声音.19.in general 总的来说,大体上;20.in general一般来说:21. in line with 与┄一致,符合┄;22. in mind心里想着某人或某事;23.in need of 需要24.in no way决不25.in one's opinion在某人看来26. in one's terms用……的话来说in one's view根据……观点27.in one's way/in the way妨碍,阻碍28. in order to为了29.in order 整齐,恰当30. in particular 尤其,特别;31. in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地;32. in point of 说到,关于33.in question 对… 表示怀疑,有疑问34.in reference to 关于,就┄而论;35. in regard to关于36.in relation to 关于,至于;37.in reply to 作为回答;38.in response to 作为对┄的回答,作为对┄的反应;39.in return for 作为对┄的汇报/交换;40.in short 总之,简言之;41. in spite of尽管;42.in terms of 用┄的话;从┄方面来说;43.in the analysis of 在对……进行分析时44.in the bargain 此外,还45. in the case of 至于┄,就┄来说;就…而论46.in the company of 陪伴,伴随;47.in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间48.in the end最后49.in the event of 万一发生;50.in the form of以┄形状,以┄形式;51.in the light of鉴于,由于;52.in the process of 在┄的过程中;53. in time后来渐渐,终于;54. in turn 依次地,反过来;55.in vain徒劳56.in whole 整个地五、以o开头的介词短语1.on a large scale大规模的(地)2.on a national scale在全国范围内3.on account of 由于;3.on average 按平均值,通常;5.on behalf of 代表,为了;6.on campus在校园7.on occasion偶尔;8.on radio 用无线电,通过广播;9. on the average 按平均值,通常;10.on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上11.on the contrary相反12.on the grounds of 以……为理由13.on the occasion of 在…场合,值之际;14.on the other hand另一方面15.on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中;16.on the side 额外地,作为兼职;17.on the side of在… 一边18.on the whole 总的来看;19.on time 准时;20.one another 相互21.one after another 一个接一个22.one by one 一个接一个23.one or other 不管哪一个24.only if (只要,只有)表条件;25.other than 除了,不同于;26.out of step不一致,不协调27.out of the question 不可能的28. out of question 没问题29.out of use 不使用六、以T开头的介词短语30 .to … extent在……范围,到……程度31.to some extent某种程度上,有一点32.to such an extent that到了程度,以至33.to the extent 到……的程度34.to the extent到……的程度35.to the extent到……的程度36. to turn something into 把……转换为37.together with一起七、以U开头的介词短语1.under arrest 被拘留2.under attack / fire 被攻击3.under construction / control / discussion 在建设／控制／讨论中4.under the command of 在某人控制之下，在……的指挥下5.under the direction of 在……的指导下6.upside down 颠倒着，倒转着7.up and down 来回，上上下下，来来往往8.up to 正在做，从事于，大约，多达9.up to date 现代的，时新的，据目前所知的八、其他1.of course当然2. due to 由于,因为。

英语高考介词高频考点

英语高考介词高频考点英语高考介词是一个重要的考点，以下是一些高频考点:1. on/off 介词短语on/off 介词短语常用来考查，例如:- I can"t turn the TV off. (我无法关闭电视。

)- The power went off. (电源关闭了。

)2. in/out 介词短语in/out 介词短语也常用来考查，例如:- He came in late. (他迟到了很久。

)- The door is out of order. (门出了故障。

)3. under/over 介词短语under/over 介词短语也常用来考查，例如:- I can"t find my book under the bed. (我无法在床上找到我的书。

)- The cat fell over the fence. (猫掉进了篱笆里。

)4. among/amongst 介词短语among/amongst 介词短语也常用来考查，例如:- He laughed among the others. (他与其他人一样嘲笑了。

) - There are many books among the bookshelves. (书架上有许多书。

)5. between/among 介词短语between/among 介词短语也常用来考查，例如:- I can"t find my keys between the sofa and the wall. (我无法在沙发和墙上找到我的钥匙。

)- The children played happily among the flowers. (孩子们在花丛中玩得很开心。

)这些介词短语在英语高考中常常会出现，考生需要熟练掌握它们的含义和用法，以便在考试中更好地应对。

2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)

carry away冲走,带走，冲昏某人头脑
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有

高考常考英语介词短语

高考常考英语介词短语高考常考英语介词短语有很多，以下是一些例子：1.along with：与…一起2.aside from：除了…还3.as for/to：关于4.because of：因为5.but for：要不是6.except for：除…之外7.instead of：代替，是…而不是…8.opposite to：在…对面9.together with：跟…一起10.up to：直到，多达11.at the cost/expense of：以…为代价12.at a loss of words：不知道该说什么=beyond words13.at the risk of：冒着…风险risk doing14.at a speed of：以…的速度15.at the thought of：一想到…16.by means of：经由，借助于17.for fear of：恐怕18.for lack of：因为缺乏…19.for the sake of：为了…20.in addition to：除了…之外还…21.in case of：假如…22.in connection with：与…有关=connect23.in comparison with：与…相比compare A with/to B 把A与B相比compare Ato B 把A比作B24.in the event of：假如，万一=in case25.in control of：在…的控制下26.at first：最初27.at present：目前=now28.by the way：顺便问一下in the way挡道，碍事in this way 用这种方式29.for example：例如30.in danger：处于危险中31.in time：及时32.on time：按时33.of course：当然34.on the way to：在去…的路上35.approach to：解决…的方法n.36.response to 对…的反应37.delay in 在…上有延迟n.38.have difficulty in doing在…方面有困难39.blame sb. for 因…责备某人be to blame(表被动)40.be lack of 缺乏…41.have an effect on 对…有影响=affect42.have influence on 对…有影响43.emphasis on 强调…44.be absent from 缺席…be present at按时出席...。

高考英语常考介词短语及其搭配清单

常考介词短语及其搭配清单与名词搭配（1）介词＋名词①at a time 每次；逐一；依次at all times 无论何时，一直at times 有时at any time 在任何时候at a loss 困惑，不知所措at birth 出生时at first sight 乍一看，初看起来at hand 近在手边；即将来临at length 终于，最后；详尽地at leisure／ease 悠闲；从容at no time 从不，在任何时候都不at once立刻，马上at one time一度，曾经at present 现在，目前at random 随机地，任意地at the moment 此刻at the latest 最迟at war 交战at will 随意地②beyond comparison 无与伦比beyond comprehension 无法理解beyond description 无法形容beyond（one’s）expectations 出乎意料beyond imagination 超乎想象beyond measure 非常，极其beyond question 毫无疑问beyond repair 无法修理③by accident／chance／coincidence 偶然by design 故意地by heart 单凭记忆by hand 用手工by mistake 错误地by weight 按重量④for a moment 一会儿for life终生for good 永远for certain／sure确定，肯定⑤from+n.from time to time 间或，时常，有时from place to place 到处from top to bottom 彻底⑥in +n.in advance 提前in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in（actual）fact 事实上in case 以防万一in debt负债，欠账in detail 详细地in brief简言之；简要地in general一般，大体上in force 已生效，在实施中；大量，众多in effect 实际上；有效in no time立刻，马上in no way 决不in particular 尤其in person 亲自，本人in place 在适当的位置；准备就绪in practice 在实践中；实际上in reality 事实上，实际上in return 作为回报；作为回应in ruins 成为废墟；（生活、国家经济等）崩溃，垮掉in short 总之，总而言之in sight 看得见；可能即将发生in space 在太空in stock 有存货的；有现货的in tears 流着泪，含着泪，哭着in the end 最后，终于in the long run 从长远来看in secret 秘密地in time 及时；迟早in total 总共in vain 徒劳，无结果in turn 依次，轮流；转而，反过来⑦on earth 在地球上；在世界上；究竟，到底on end 连续地；竖立着on fire着火，失火on hand 现有的；在手头，在近旁on holiday 在度假／休假on time 准时on no account 决不on display／show 陈列on principle 根据原则on purpose 故意地on average 平均；按平均数计算on the contrary 正相反on the whole 总的来说⑧out of balance 失去平衡out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失去控制out of curiosity 出于好奇out of date 过时的out of danger 脱险out of debt 不欠债，还清债务out of fashion 不流行的；过时的out of work 失业out of order 出故障；违反规程out of place 不适当out of patience 不耐烦out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能out of shape 变形；身体状况不佳out of sight 看不见out of trouble 摆脱麻烦⑨to+n.to one’s astonishment 令某人吃惊的是to one’s delight／joy 令某人高兴的是to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是to the point 中肯；扼要；切题⑩under+n.under construction 在建设中under pressure 在压力下（2）名词＋介词thanks to 由于；幸亏attention to 对······的注意desire for 对·····的渴望devotion to 对·····的忠诚effect／influence on 对······的影响interest in 对······的兴趣masses of 大量的objection to 反对reason for·····的原因similarity to与······类似sympathy for 对······的同情（3）介词＋名词＋介词①at the age of 在······岁时at the beginning of 在······之初at the cost of 以······为代价at the end of 在······的尽头at the foot of 在······底部at the mercy of 任由······的摆布at the point of 就要······之时at the price of 以······的价格at the risk of 冒着······的危险at the sight of 一看到at the sound of 一听到②in +n. + prep.in addition to 除······之外（还）in advance of（时间上）在······前面in agreement with 与······一致in case of 万一；假使in charge of 负责in comparison with 与······相比in control of 控制in command of 控制；指挥in consequence of 因为（某事）in favor of 支持in connection with 与····相连；与····有关in contact with 与······有联系in contrast to 与······形成对照in exchange for 作为······的交换in relation to 关于；涉及in front of 在······前面in harmony with 与······协调in line with 与······一致in honor of 向······致敬in memory of 为了纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in praise of 表扬in possession of 拥有in preference to 优先于in preparation for 为······做准备in support of 支持in regard to 关于in respect of 关于in reply to 答复in response to 对······作出反应in（the）light of 鉴于in spite of 尽管in search of 寻找in the face of 面对in the form of 以······的形式in the shape of 以······的形式；呈······的形状in the name of 以······的名义in view of 考虑到③ for fear of 唯恐，生怕for lack of 因缺乏for the benefit of 为了······的好处④with an eye to 着眼于with reference／regard／respect to 关于with the purpose of 以······为目的⑤on account of 由于on behalf of 代表⑥by means of 借助；依靠by way of 蠡杰（be）of help to 对······有帮助pass on 转交；递给rely on 依靠try on 试穿(7)v.+inbreak in 闯入（行窃）；插话call in 召来；顺道拜访cut in 插话；强行超车drop in 顺道拜访join in 参加hand in 上交result in 导致persist in 坚持succeed in 在······方面取得成功burst into 突然爆发；突然······起来run into 偶遇crash into 撞上look into 调查agree to 同意attend to 处理，料理；接待（顾客）see to 处理；照料lead to 导致；通向get to 到达object to 反对point to 指向appeal to 吸引；呼吁reply to 答复(10)v.+offbreak off 中断；停顿call off取消；停止进行give off 释放；放出（光、热等）pay off 还清；成功show off 炫耀；卖弄set off 引起；动身take off脱去；（飞机）起飞；开始走红(11)break down 垮掉；分解；出故障calm down（使）平静；（使）镇定knock down 撞倒；拆掉put down 写下；记下；镇压(12)carry out 实行；进行figure out 弄懂；理解give out发出（热、光等）；分发；用光run out 用完；耗尽(13)v.+upadd up 把······加起来break up 结束；终止；分解；（关系）破裂bring up 提出；抚养；养育；吐出end up 最终处于give up放弃；中止；戒除set up 开办；创立；安排put up 建立；张贴；抬高agree with 同意；和······一致begin with 以······开始do with 对待；处置combine with 与······结合与形容词搭配(1)adj.+ofbe ashamed of 对·····感到羞愧be aware of 意识到be convinced of 确信be fond of 喜欢be tired of 厌倦be proud of 以······为荣be short of 缺少be sick of 厌烦(2)adj.+withbe connected with 与······有关be content with 对······满意be patient with 对······有耐心be familiar with 熟悉；通晓be generous with 在······方面很大方be pleased with 对······感到满意be popular with 受······欢迎be satisfied with 对······满意be strict with 对······严格(3)adj.+tobe addicted to 对······上瘾；沉溺于be available to sb.／for sth.可供某人使用／对某物可用be beneficial to 对······有益处be accustomed to 习惯于be devoted to 致力于，献身于be equal to 相当于；胜任be familiar to 为······所熟悉be vital to 对······极其重要be grateful to 对······感激be harmful to 对······有害be similar to 与······相似be polite to 对······有礼貌(4)adj.+inbe active in 在······方面活跃be rich in 富含······的be successful in 在······方面成功be weak in 在······方面薄弱(5)adj.+forbe eager for 渴望be fit for 适于be responsible for 对······负责be impatient for 对······迫不及待（6）adj．＋其他介词be absent from 不在场，缺席be anxious about／for 忧虑，担心be different from 与······不同be curious about 对······好奇be crazy about 热衷于，着迷于be delighted with／at／by因······高兴be enthusiastic about 热衷于be particular about／over 对······挑剔／讲究be optimistic about 对······乐观be skilled at／in 善于be confident about／of 对······有信心其他搭配according to 根据after all毕竟，终究。

高中英语高考介词用法总结(基本用法+具体用法)

高考英语介词用法总结一、基本用法①介词短语用作形容词时通常置于名词后。

She loves the ring in the shop.她喜欢商场里的那枚戒指。

The lady from the U.S.loves spicy food.从美国来的那位女士很喜欢吃辣。

②介词短语用作副词时，可以灵活地放在句子前后。

We are going to the market.我们在去市场的路上。

---to the market是动词go的副词。

In that case you should go see a doctor.如果那样的话，你去医院看看吧。

---in the case用作修饰句子后半部分内容的副词。

③介词加名词由于介词后一定要接名词，所以如果要用动词的话，应将动词转换为动名词。

She’s not interested in the news.她对这则新闻没兴趣。

I'm so sorry for keeping you waiting.让你久等了，真是对不起。

④介词加宾语介词后加代名词时，应将主格转换为宾格。

I’m fond of him.我很喜欢他。

He's not into her.他不喜欢她。

1）Please, take care of him.请好好照顾他。

2）I'm sorry for being late.很抱歉，我迟到了。

3）Jack is used to working late, but Linda isn’t.杰克习惯工作到很晚，但琳达还不适应。

4）Because of them, the team lost the game.因为他们，所以输了这场比赛。

5）My father depends on me so much.我爸爸太依赖我了。

二、具体用法1.介词in①在...空间里或者是场所in a room 在房间里in the bank 在银行in the hot tub 在热水的浴缸里in the ocean 在海洋里in the sky 在天上in the air 在空中②在城市、国家等相对来说范围较大的场所in the Korean peninsula 在朝鲜半岛in the universe 在宇宙之中in the country 在乡村in the city 在城市里in Seoul 在首尔in Europe 在欧洲③年、月、季节等相对较长的时间in 2002 in the 1980sin March in springin winter in the 20th century④指早上、下午、晚上in the morning 在早上in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上对比： at noon 中午 at night 晚上⑤表示期间How could you finish he work in 3 days?这件事怎么可能在三天内完成？We can’t get to the island in 5 hours?我们不可能在五个小时之内到那个岛的。

高考短语归纳大全

高考短语归纳大全一、动词短语动词+介词account for 说明，解释add to 增加，加强depend on 依靠，依赖object to 反对，讨厌，不喜欢persist in 坚持，持续stick to 坚持，粘住，忠于动词+副词ask for 请求，要求call for 需要，要求，提倡count on 依靠，期望delay for 因…耽搁go for 去请，努力获取look for 寻找，寻求二、介词短语介词+名词in advance 提前，预先in time 及时，适时地by accident 偶然地，意外地in general 一般来说，大体上on purpose 故意地，有目的地in theory 理论上，理论上讲介词+动词短语in favor of 支持，赞成，有利于in front of 在…前面，面对着…in spite of 尽管，虽然，不顾in place of 代替，取代，更换掉in case of 万一发生…时，为防备…时。

三、形容词短语be absorbed in 全神贯注于…之中, 被…吸引住。

如：He is absorbed in the book. 他全神贯注地看着书。

be anxious about 为…感到焦虑。

如：She is anxious about his safety. 她很担心他的安全。

be crazy about 对…着迷, 热衷于。

如：He is crazy about English. 他疯狂地爱上了英语。

be careful of 当心。

如：You should be careful of what you say in front of your father. 你当心在你父亲面前说话。

be confident of 对…有信心。

如：We are confident of success. 我们对成功充满信心。

be fond of 喜欢。

(完整版)高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配.

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一.相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角in the corner 在角落里(内角on the corner 在角落上(外角上11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二.归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~ / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意/ work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三.组合记忆(1由两个词组成的复合介词.1. 以of结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of 2. 以to结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with结尾along with , together with4. 以for结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,from over(2由三个词组成的复合介词.1. 以in开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison within consequence of , in consideration of , in (the course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3. 以at开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of , at the risk of4. 以with开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5. 以for开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6. 以under开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7. 以on开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of四.省略介词,意义不变1. I will share (in the pleasure with him.2. I spent two hours (in reading the article.3. I’ll write (to you a l etter.4. He plays (on the piano every evening.5. Smith has traveled (through China.6. They are fighting (against their enemy.7. Please fill (in the blanks in the following.8. The houses face (to/on the south.9. She scolded (at her child yesterday.10. It is (of no use talking.11. There is no use (in talking.12. We couldn’t prevent them (from getting married.13. He is busy (in preparing for the exam.14. I have studied English (for ten years.15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for me.16. I want a place to live (in .17. You ought to break (off this habit.18. She always share (in my troubles as well as (in my jobs.五.动词词组及短语1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业d o one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc. 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服;下车;动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处 get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯 get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 get through 到达，完成，通过；及格 get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见 get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织 get used to 习惯于 have got to do 不得不，必须 6. 以 give 为中心的词组 be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配；传播 give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出；发表 give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步 give off 发出（烟，气味） give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首 give out 分发，公布 give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃；停止 give way to 让步，退却；屈服于 7. 以 look 为中心的词组 look about 四下环顾；查看 look after 照顾，看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找；期待，期望 look down on 俯视；轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待 look into 窥视；调查；浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观；面向 look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防 look over 从上面看过去；检查 look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览 6/8look up to 仰望，尊敬 8. 以 make 为中心的词组 be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持 make advantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系 make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便，别拘束 make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认 make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视 make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装 make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路，让路于 on the make 急求成功；增加 9. 以 put 为中心的词组 put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾, 把~~收起来；储藏；吃喝，吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处；驳回 put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落 put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成 put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞 put on 上演；穿上，带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志 put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列 put up with 忍受，容忍 10. 以 take 为中心的词组 be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标 take away 拿走，减去；夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责 take ~~ for 把~~当作 7/8take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take office 就职，上任take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与，参加 take place = happen 发生，举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take it easy 别着急，慢慢来11. 以 turn 为中心的词组 give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度 turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turn into 走进；变成，变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产 turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (around 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策 turn to 变成；着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱 8/8。

常见的介词短语高考

常见的介词短语高考在高考中，经常会出现一些涉及介词短语的语法题，因此掌握常见的介词短语是十分必要的。

下面列举一些常见的介词短语及其用法，以帮助考生更好地备考。

1. in addition to：除了…之外例句：In addition to studying for the exam, I also need to work on my paper.2. in spite of：尽管例句：In spite of the rain, we decided to go for a walk.3. on behalf of：代表例句：I am here today on behalf of our company to discuss this matter with you.4. in the event of：万一例句：In the event of a fire, please follow the emergency exit signs.5. with regard to：关于例句：With regard to your request, we will do our best to provide you with the necessary information.6. by means of：通过例句：We were able to communicate with our friends in Japan by means of video chat.7. in terms of：就…而言例句：In terms of academic performance, he has shown great improvement this semester.8. in accordance with：按照例句：All employees are required to act in accordance with the company's code of conduct.9. by virtue of：凭借例句：By virtue of his hard work, he was promoted to a higher position.10. in the course of：在…期间例句：In the course of our conversation, she revealed some interesting information about her background.以上是常见的介词短语及其用法，希望考生们能够在备考中多加注意，提高语法水平。

高考英语常见介词短语

• ①His desk is out of order.
• （not well organized）） • ②Everything here is out of order. • （going wrong））
• ③It is out of order to ask the speaker questions at the meeting. • (unsuitable/unfit)
in hand to save his life.
• （work together closely/ cooperate ）
• ③Poverty and ill health often go hand in hand.
• (closely connected)
23.in place 在适当的位置在适当的位置/ 地方；适当的，地方；适当的，恰当的 • ①I wish you would keep things in
高考英语常见介词短语的多义性
1.at sea 在海上；茫然，在海上；茫然，摸不着头脑 • ①They were lost at sea. • （on/in the sea）） • ②I’m completely at sea when people ask me the problem. • （confused））
place, so that you can find them easily.
• （in the right place）） • ②What you said was in place. • （suitable））
24.out of place不在合适的位置；不在合适的位置；不在合适的位置不合适的，不恰当的，不合适的，不恰当的，格格不入 • ①He always keeps things out of

高考英语高频介词短语及动词短语

介词短语和动词短语一、常见的介词搭配：1. “介词＋名词”型(1) in 构成的短语in advance 在前头，事先，预先in case 如果，万一in charge主管，掌管，看管in common共有，共同，公有in demand有需要的in doubt 感到疑惑的，难以确定的in effect实际上，生效in fact事实上in order按序，井然有序，情况良好；恰当in progress进行中in return作为回报in vain徒劳in turn依次，替换地；相应地，转而(2) on构成的短语on guard 在值勤on leave在休假on holiday在度假on strike罢工on sale出售on loan借贷on the move在移动，搬迁；离开on the march在行军on the go正在活动，正在奔走on the air正在广播(3) beyond构成的短语beyond one's power是某人力所不及的beyond praise夸不胜夸beyond one's reach够不着beyond description难以形容beyond words无法用语言形容beyond doubt无疑beyond one's understanding 无法理解(4) under构成的短语under development 在发展中under observation在观察中under test在测试中under construction在建设中under examination在检查(调查)中under consideration在考虑中under repair在修理中(5) at 构成的短语at length 详细地，长时间at sea茫然at will任意地at work在上班at lunch在吃午饭at rest在休息at table在吃饭at school上学at church做礼拜at peace处于和平状态(6) out of 构成的短语out of breath 上气不接下气out of balance失去平衡out of date过时out of patience不耐烦out of control失去控制out of business破产out of style过时，不时髦out of the ordinary不寻常的out of touch失去联系2．复杂介词型(1) 表示原因(通常在句中作状语), 意为“由于，因为”。

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配1

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一．相近介词和介词短.1.Wit.th.hel.o.在～～帮助.unde.th.leadershi..car.o.在～～领导／关心.2.b.stric.wit.sb.对～人要求严.b.stric.i.sth.对～事要求严.3.a.present=a.th.presen.tim.目.fo.th.presen.暂.4.i.th.sun/sunshin.在阳光.unde.th.su.在世界.5.li.i.位于～～之.li.o.同～～接.li.t.位于～～之.6.a.leas.至.i.th.leas.丝毫，一.7.b.nam.名.i.th.nam.o.以～～名.8.i.th.ai.空中，在流.o.th.ai.播.9.i.th.wa.挡路，障碍，用～～方.i..wa.在某点上，在某种程度.ge.one’.ow.wa.t.d.随心所.giv.wa.让步，屈.los.one’.wa.迷.b.th.wa.顺便说一.o.one’.wa.t.在去～～的路.Com.thi.wa.这边.10.a.th.corne.在拐角处（外角.i.th.corne.在角落里（内角.o.th.corne.在角落上（外角上.11.judg.b..fro.根据～～来判.judg.fo.onesel.由某人自己来判.12.a.th.en.(of.在～～结束.a.th.beginnin.o.在～～开始.a.th.bac.o.在～～背后，支.a.th.ag.o.～～岁.a.th.foo.o.在～～脚.a.th.botto.o.在～～底.a.th.to.o.在～～顶.at/o.th.edg.o.在～～边.13.i.th.cours.o.在～～过程.i.th.eye.o.从～～观点看来，在～～眼. i.th.fac.o.面对～～，尽管，纵.i.th.middl.o.在～～中.i.th.en.=st=finall.最.14.o.th.ev.o.在～～前.o.th.sid.o.在～～一.15.afte..tim..afte.som.tim.过一段时间. fo..tim..fo.som.tim.一时，有一段时.16.behin.tim.迟到，过.behin.th.time.落在时代后.17.a.n.tim.决.i.n.tim.立即，马.18.a.on.tim..onc.tim.曾.a..tim..eac.tim.每.a.time..sometime.有.a.al.time.经常，一直，始.a.th.sam.tim.同.a.th.tim.在～～的时.b.th.tim.到～～的时.19.fo..momen.一会.fo.th.momen.暂.a.th.momen.当.th.momen./minut./instanc.正当～～一刹.20.onc.o.twic.一两.mor.tha.onc.不止一.onc.mor.重新，.onc.upo..tim.从.onc.i..whil.偶.二．归类记.1.b.o.sho..displa..pla..sal..strik..dut..tria...colo..ag..siz..heigh..weigh..significanc.3.t.one’.jo..surpris..pleasur..astonishmen..sorro..deligh.4.i.surpris..wonde..alar..terro..horro..deligh.5.b.ai..bicycl..boa..bu..ca..lette..pos..plan..telephon..trai..wir.6.a.daybrea..sunris..daw..noon.dar..nigh.7.ou.o.breat..contro..questio..sigh.8.i.fac..realit..substanc..natur..practic..theor..shor..brie...wor..detai m o..sum.genera..particula..publi..secre..orde..par..powe..stoc..cas..be..futur..n am..additio..sigh.9.o.dut..shif..holida..leav..busines..purpos..tim..sal..sho..boar..han..r ecor..reques..roo..eart..far..principl.10.fo.exampl..instanc..al..goo..nothin..convenienc..shor..fea..sal.11.b.weigh..volum.siz.number~...professio..definitio..rul..tur..chance.ac cident.mistak..han..trai..bu.,tax.,shi.,boa.~~n..forc..da..natur..sigh.s..hom..schoo..wil..a.will:任意..wor..rg.ua..befor...matte.o.fac.14.abov.al..measur..norma.15.befor.al..lon..tim..no..the.16.afte.al..clas..schoo...operatio..ste..join..repair.gea..balanc..range.doub..dat..dange..han..shap..plac..questio..stoc..18.wit.cautio..interes..difficult..eas..advantag..effec..reaso..vigo..res erv..succes..confidenc.prehensio..conceptio..descriptio..expressio..doub..contro..re par..controvers..disput..hop..exampl.20.unde.ag..discussio..tes..wa..repai.三．组合记.（1）由两个词组成的复合介词.1.以of结.c.o..regardle s.o.2.以to结.accordin.t..a.t..counte.t..du.t..owin.t..nex.t..previou.t..prio.t..apostl .t..relativ.t..subjec.t..subsequen.t..o.t..thank.t.3.以with结.alon.wit..togethe.wit.4.以for结.a.fo..bu.fo..excep.fo..sav.fo.5.以from结.fro.abov..fro.belo..fro.amon..fro.betwee..fro.beneat..fro.behin..fro.ove.（2）由三个词组成的复合介词.1.以in开.pariso. wit.i.consequenc.o..i.consideratio.o..i.(the.cours.o..i.contras.wit..i.th.fac .o..i.favo.o..i.fron.o..i.hono.o..i.(the.ligh.o..i.th.middl.o..i.th.nam.o..i.nee.o..i.obedienc.t..i.oppositio.t..i.plac.o..i.preferenc.t..i.(the.pro ces.o.i.regar.t..i.repl.t..i.respec.o.2.以by开.b.mean.o..b.orde.o..b.reaso.o..b.virtu.o..b.wa.o.3.以at开.a.th.beginnin.o..a.th.cos.o..a.th.en.o..a.th.hand.o..a.merc.o..a.th.poin. o..a.th.ris.o.4.以with开.wit.a.ey.t..wit.th.exceptio.o..wit.th.purpos.o..wit.referenc.t..wit.regar .to.wit.respec.t..wit..vie.t..wit.th.vie.o.5.以for开.c.o..fo.th.goo.o..fo.th.sak.o.6.以under开.unde.cove.o..unde.pai.o..unde.th.presen.o.7.以on开.o.accoun.o..o.behal.o..o.th.occasio.o..o.th.par.o..o.th.poin.o..o.to.o.四．省略介词，意义不.1..wil.shar.(in.th.pleasur.wit.him.2..spen.tw.hour.(in.readin.th.article.3.I’l.writ.(to.yo..letter.4.H.play.(on.th.pian.ever.evening.5.Smit.ha.travele.(through.China.6.The.ar.fightin.(against.thei.enemy.7.Pleas.fil.(in.th.blank.i.th.following.8.Th.house.fac.(to/on.th.south.9.Sh.scolde.(at.he.chil.yesterday.10.I.i.(.talking..(in.talking.12.W.couldn’.preven.the.(from.gettin.married.13.H.i.bus.(in.preparin.fo.th.exam.14..hav.studie.Englis.(for.te.years.15.Thi.shir.doesn’.fi.(for.me.16..wan..plac.t.liv.(in..17.Yo.ough.t.brea.(off.thi.habit.18.Sh.alway.shar.(in.m.trouble.a.wel.a.(i..m.jobs. 五．动词词组及短.1.以break为中心的词.brea.awa.fro.脱离，逃.brea.dow.破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛.brea.i.闯进，打断；使顺.brea.int.闯入；强行进入；突然开. brea.ou.爆发，发生；准备使用；起. .违反法.brea.th.recor.破记.brea.one’.promis.失.brea.u.开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分.2.以catch为中心的词.b.caugh.doin.被发现做某.b.caugh.i.th.rai.淋.catc..bus/trai.赶汽车/火.catc..col.伤风，感.catc.one’.wor.听懂某人的.catc.sigh.o.发现，瞥.catc.u.wit.赶上，追及，追.3.以come为中心的词.com.acros.偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿. com.alon.一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出. com.a.达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭. com.bac.回来；恢复，复.com.dow.倒下；降落；跌落；病.com.fro.来自，起源于，从~~产生，生. com.i.进来，进入；流行起来；获名. com.int.bein.发生，产生，出现，形. com.int.powe.开始执政，当权，当..开始使用，获得应.com.o.上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提. com.ou.出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄. com.t.苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结.com.t.a.en.终止，结.com.t.kno.开始了解.com.tru.实现，成为现实；证.com.u.走近；上楼；长出，发.4.以do为中心的词.b.don.i.精疲力.b.don.wit.完全结.d..goo.dee.做一件好.d.awa.wit.去掉，废除；弄死；浪.d.goo.t.(=d.sb.good.有益.d.har.t.(=d.sb.good.有害.d.it.wor.有效，有作.d.muc.极有.d.wron.t.做.d.one’.bes.尽某人最大努.d.one’.homewor.做作.d.one’.utmos.尽力而.d.prou.足以使~~骄.d.sb.justic.公平对待某.d.som.cleanin.(V+ing,etc..搞卫.d.sb..favo.帮助某.d.wel.i.学得不错，干得漂.d.wit.和~~相处，忍受，处.d.withou.不需要，不.d.wonder.创造奇.hav.muc.t.d.wit.和~~很有关.hav.nothin.t.d.wit.与~~无.hav.somethin.t.d.wit.和~~有.i.doin.so=i.s.doin.这时，在这种情况. Tha.wil.do.行了；够.5.以get为中心的词.ge.abou.徘徊，走动，旅行；流.ge.abov.onesel.自视高.ge.accustome.t.习惯于，对~~习以为. ge.acros.度过，通过，横过；说服，使理. ge.ahea.o.胜过，超.ge.alon.前进，进步；同意；离.ge.alon.wit.与~~相.ge.a.发现，了解；掌握；攻.ge.awa.离开，逃.ge.bac.取回，回来；报.ge.behin.落后；识.ge.dow.咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑.ge.dow.t.认真对待，静下心.ge.familia.wit.熟.ge.hol.o.获得，取.ge.hom.到.ge.i.进入，陷入；牵.ge.of.送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动.ge.o.上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相.ge.upo.wit.进步；在~~方面获得成.ge.one’.han.i.熟悉；习.ge.ou.o.由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退.ge.ove.越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完.ge.read.fo.为~~作准.ge.ri.o.除去，去掉；免除，摆.ge.throug.到达，完成，通过；及.ge.togethe.积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意.ge.u.起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组. e.t.习惯.hav.go.t.d.不得不，必.6.以give为中心的词.b.give.t.沉溺于，癖.giv.abou.分配；传.giv.an.tak.相互迁.giv.awa.赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁.giv.bac.归.giv.caus.给予~~的理.giv.ea.t.侧耳倾.giv.fort.发出，放出；发.giv.i.屈服，让步，投.giv.i.t.同意，接受；向~~让. giv.of.发出（烟，气味.giv.onesel.ou.t.be/a.自称. giv.onesel.u.t.专心于；向~~自. giv.ou.分发，公.giv.plac.t.让位于，被~~所替. giv.ris.t.引起，导致；使~~发. giv.sb.t.understan.通知某. giv.u.放弃；停.giv.wa.t.让步，退却；屈服.7.以look为中心的词.loo.abou.四下环顾；查.loo.afte.照顾，看.loo.aroun.东张西.loo.a.注视，着眼.loo.bac.回.loo.fo.寻找；期待，期.loo.dow.o.俯视；轻.loo.forwar.t.盼望，期.loo.int.窥视；调查；浏.loo.lik.看起来.loo.o.旁观；面.loo.ou.向外看；注意；当心，堤.loo.ove.从上面看过去；检.loo.throug.透过~~看去；看穿；浏.loo.u.t.仰望，尊.8.以make为中心的词.b.mad.fro.由~~原料制.b.mad.o.由~~材料制.b.mad.u.o.由~~组.mak..foo.o.愚弄，欺.mak..mistak.弄.mak..poin.o.doin.强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚. mak.advantages/us.o.使用，利.mak.afte.追求，追.mak.believ.假.mak.certai.确信，把~~弄清.mak.contac.wit.接通，与~~接触，与~~联. mak.fo.去向，向~~前进；有利.mak.friend.wit.和~~交.mak.int.把~~制成，使~~转变.mak.muc.o.重视；理解；赏.mak.one’.min.o.sth.决定某.mak.one’.ow.当作自己的看.mak.onesel.a.hom.随便，别拘.mak.ou.填写；开支票；理解；辨.mak.th.bes.o.尽量利用；极为重.mak.u.弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化. mak.u.t.接近，巴结；向~~求.mak.wa.fo.为~~让路，让路.o.th.mak.急求成功；增.9.以put为中心的词.pu.asid.把~~放在一边；搁置；排.pu.awa.把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃. pu.bac.把~~放回原处；驳.pu.dow.放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降.pu.forwar.提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡. pu.~.int.把~~放入；插入；翻译.pu.of.推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推.pu.o.上演；穿上，带.pu.one’.hear.int.全神贯注，专心致.pu.u.举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈.pu.u.wit.忍受，容.10.以take为中心的词.b.take.abac.吃.tak..sea.就.tak..showe.淋浴，洗.tak.ai.瞄准，设立目.tak.awa.拿走，减去；夺.tak.~.b.surpris.出奇制.tak.car.o.当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负.tak.~.fo.把~~当.tak.of.脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减. tak.offic.就职，上.tak.one’.plac.就坐，入.tak.one’.temperatur.量体.tak.par.i.参与，参.tak.plac..happe.发生，举.tak.th.plac.o.代.tak.prid.i.以~~为荣，对~~骄.tak.sb.b.th.ar.拉某人的胳.tak.i.eas.别着急，慢慢.11.以turn为中心的词.giv..ne.tur.t.对~~予以新的看.i.one’.tur.轮到某人做某.ou.o.tur.不按次序的，不合适宜.tak.one’.tur.t.d.轮到.tur..blin.ey.t.对~~视而不.tur.agains.背叛，采取敌对态.tur.bac.折回，往回.tur.dow.折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考.tur.int.走进；变成，变.tur.t.~~fo.hel.求助.tur.of.关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生. tur.o.打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决.tur.one’.attentio.t.把注意力转.tur.ou.培养；证明是；制成；实际情况.tur.ou.t.b.原来是，证明是，结果.tur.ove..ne.lea.翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自.tur.(a)roun.旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政.tur.t.变成；着手.tur.upsid.dow.颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱。

高考英语介词及介词短语

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2．in, to，on 用在方位名词前 in 表示在范围之内的地方； to 表示在范围之外的地方； on 表示两地接壤。 Shanghai lies in the east of China and to the north of Guangdong. 上海位于中国东部，广东北部。 3．near, by, beside 表示“在附近”
apart from 表示“此外，除……之外”，相当于 besides, as well as; 表示“撇开……来说，除掉”，相当于 except for；
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in addition to 表示“除……之外还有……”，相当于 besides。如：
Apart from going shopping, the old lady likes walking after dinner except when it rains.
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工具、手段、方式介词
1．by, in, on 三词都表示旅行的方式 (1)by 用在不涉及交通工具的名词前时，其前不带冠词。如：by sea, by air, by water, by land, by rail 等。 (2)by 用在涉及交通工具的名词前时，此名词须用单数，其前面不加冠词或修饰语。如：by bike, by taxi, by plane, by ship/boat，by train, by spaceship 等。
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(3)当旅行方式涉及特指的交通工具时，用 on 或 in，名词前用冠词、物主代词、指示代词等修饰语。如：travel to New York in this plane, leave on an early train, go to school on my bike 等。