开放英语3试题
英语3自测
开放英语3 第18单元试卷总分：100一、Use of English（共10 道试题，共20 分。
阅读下面的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分））1. – What subjects are you studying?–.A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：22. – Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?–.A. Yes, but I'll have English classesB. Sorry. I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I'm afraid I have no ideaD. I won't. It's kind of you正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：23. – Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo?–.A. The express train is expensiveB. OK. I'll give you a handC. Sorry, the express bus has goneD. On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：24. – Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.–.A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：25. – Can I take your order now?–.A. Thank you for your offerB. Sorry, it's beyond my orderC. By no meansD. Just a moment. Two friends are coming正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：26. – I don't think I'm late. Excuse me, what's the time?–.A. It says 8:00. But it's 5 minutes slowB. I'm sorry I've forgot the timeC. I was caught in the traffic jamD. I'm sorry to keep you waiting正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：27. – Who has done your hair, Susan?–.A. My hair has been doneB. That hair stylistC. My hairstyle is coolD. I have it cut正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：28. – Oh, the box is too heavy.–?A. What's in itB. Can I help you to carry itC. Whose is itD. May I have a try正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：29. – May I have a look at your photo album?–.A. Yes, you haveB. It's very interestingC. This is my girl friendD. Yes, of course正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：210. – David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.–.A. I haven’t been getting much sleep eitherB. You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sickC. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like thatD. You’d better do exercises regularly正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：2二、Vocabulary and Structure（共15 道试题，共15 分。
开放英语3重点考试资料
开放英语3重点考试资料一、选择题1.She has lived here for three years.2.I have given up eating meat3.He is the man whose dog bit me.4.Those cakes look nice. Can I have one ?5.She keeps talking when I am watching TV.6.I prefer the TV to the radio.7.I can do that job by myself.8.Next year, I ----- plan to go to Italy.9.The road was built last year.10.She has brought up two children by herself11.I broke my leg when I was sking in America.12.My father would take me t work with him when was a child.13.I’m tired. I have been working very hard .14.I’m in Creece at the moment .I like the weather here15.I am leaving for New York in three day’s time16.The bedroom needs decorating17.We have our office cleaned every day by a cleaned18.That place is in the south of the city19.It’s very convenient living here20.She likes to spend time playing with her hrandchildren21. The majority of people ahree with him22.He has written four successful books23.I have lived here since 1997.24.The blue whale is the largest aninmal in the world25.Could you please pay me in advance?26. Exercise every day for 20 minutes27.If he was fitter,he would live longer28.I have spent a lot of time ----- ＿ working on this problem29.My car was being repaired when it was stolen1.When I was a child ,we had to wear a uninform for school2.If het the new job , I will buy a better car3.I stopped smoking last year4.I prefer tea to coffee5.By the end of this year , I will have saved enough money for a holiday6.She comes from the People’s Republic of China7.A new hotel is being built in the centre of town at thw moment8.I have already finished the report9.Given the high price , ------ it’s mo surprising they didn’t buy it10.The problem is caused by pollution11.You orght to exercise more12.She was convicted of murder13.If you by car ,you’ll get there within 40minutes14.I asked her to marry me and she agreed15.You like playing football, don’t you ?1.May I help you ,madam?Yes ,I＇d like 2 kilos of orange.2.May I know your address?Sure.Here you are.3.Well Mary ,how are you?(I＇m fine)4.I don′t like the spots progrms on Sundays.(Neither do I)5.Will you go on a picuic with us tomorrow?(Sorry I have an appointment with Dr Brown)6.It happened (on)a winter night.7.I know it isn′t important but I can′tHelp (thinking)about it.8.That′s all settled it(needn′t be) talked about9.her parents died when she was very young so she was (brought up)by her aunt.10.(what)he said is quite right.11.Don′t worry there is (enough)room for all your books here.12.what′s happened to tom?(he′s been taken)to hospital.13.I don′t suppose he will attend the meeting (will he )14.(what)fine weather it is!15.Not only I but also Jane and Mary (are )tired of having one examination after another.16.Nice weather isn′t it?(Yes ,it is )17.What about going for a walk ?(Why not? A good idea )18.Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(of course not )19.Excuse me how can I get to the nearest supermarket?(Sorry sir I′m a stranger here myself)20.what ′s the problem harry?(I can′t remember where I left my glasses)21.Which do you like better real movies (or ,to )cartoons?22.What a fool I have been Why (didn′t )I think of that before?23.Time is money we should (make good use of )our time24.You must explain (to us ,)how they succeeded(in )the experiment25.of all the stories here I like this one (worst)It is not interesting at all26.we must make a differrnce between (spoken)languge and (written)language.27.I think all these are main points (being worthy of)much attention28.They (watched)the train until it disappeared in the distance29.Can I get you a couple of tea (that is very nice of you )30.Mary forgot (to write )a letter to her mother so she wrote to her just now.31.Hello may I take to the headmaster now?(sorry he is busy at the moent )32.Would you like to have dinner with us this evening ?(Sorry but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents )33.Oh,sorry to bother you (That is okay34.Can you turn down the radio please ?(I ′m sorry ,I didn′t realize it was that loud)35.Would you like to see the menu ?(No,thanks ,I already know what to order )36.I prefer classic music (to )pop music .37.All the team members tried their best .we lost the game .(however)38．Silk (has been used )by Chinese for thousands of years now .39.You (ought )to lock the door at night40.Before I got to the cinema the film (had begun)41.The patient acted on the doctor ′s(advice )and f inally recovered42.A lecture hall is (one )where students attend levtures43.I′m tired I (have been ) working very hard .44．Let me (look into )the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.45.When we were having a meeting the director (was told )the bad news by telephone.1.Well Mary , how are you? I’m fine2.Let’s take a walk. Yes, let’s3.I think the Internet is bery helpful. Yes, so do I4.Hello, could I speak to Don please? Who’s speaking5.What kind of TV program do you like best? It’s hard to say, actually6.He is very keen on football.7.Let’s go to the cinerma, shall we?8.He asded me where I came from.9.The teacher told me off for being late for class.10.He was over the moon about his new job.11.Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who were you waiting12.What I enjoy most is what I can have a holiday from work .13.You ought to exercise more.14.They have been driving for hours.15.Spending all your money in the first weed is not a sensible.1.Hello ,Sally. How’s every thing? Ju st so_so2.Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? Certainly. Here you are3.What kind of TVprogram do you like best? I t’s hard to say, actually4.Could you tell me where /doc/af8793311.html,ke is? At the office5.What would you like , tea or coffee? Coffee, please6.The mext train to Beijing is due here at 3’oclock7.He goes to school by bike, and the journey takes half an hour.8.That is the dog whose mame is Henry9.He has been working in the laboratory the whole morning10.Those play had already started when we got to the theatre11.Those cakes look nice. Can I have one12.We need to repair． the machine13.When was the building completed14.She was bery comcerned about her mother’s illness15.Who is responsible for breaking the window?16.What subjects are ou studying ? I’m studying philosophy17.Which language do you speak at home? English, most of the time18.Must we hand in our homework now? No,you needn’t19.Do you thind the exam will be put off? Not likely20.In my opinion, you’d better take a cou;le of days off. I’ll take your advice21.He is looking forward to writing his thesis.22.You like playing football, don’t you?23.If he was fiter, he would live longer .24.I regret saying that I’m unable to help you.25.I have given up eating meat.26.She comes from the People’s Republic of China.27.The boy has been taken to school already.28.Most of these children know the answer.二、完型填空Read the following text and select a word to complete each gap from the choices given below.A blankshould be selected if no word is needed . Peter Blake is a successful businessman,but he (1) used to be very poor , He had nowhere to live and (2) was wording in a pub when he (3) decided to start his own business. Peter had always (4) been interested in plants and flowers ,(5) so he decided to set up a company (6) which cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (7) own but soon he took (8) on two people to help him .The company has been growing (9)不填for the last ten years.Peter is now very rich ,(10) but he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day.A survey carried out last year (1) .C by the British Medical Association, an organization of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995, 60%of people walked more than one mile a day . Now that number has fallen (2) A sharply to only 20% (3) .C Although more need (4) to exercise for 20 minutes three times a weed .(5) Walking is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do . If you (6) walk one mile each day you will improve your health very puickly. Doctors say we need to tacdle thes problem head (7) on and try (8) to make people fitter because not doing enough exercise responsible (9) for many of the country’s health prob lems.Doctors suggest yor go (10) for a walk everyday after dinner.More and more people 91)to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance.Insurance companies (2) people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year.This is (3) to increasing crime in some parts of the country .This can be a problem for people (4) are struggling to make (5) ends meet .Thealarms ,(6) can be very expensive,need to be installed by an electrician. It is (7) that 20% of homes have alarmsinstalled and that another 20% of people plan (8) but have not installed them (9) The insurance companies told people (10) the alarms on all dorr and windows.1.B have2.A have been asking3.due4.who5.6. which7. estimated8.to have them installed9.yet 10.to install三、判断My grandfather was a bery interesting man.He died when I was 11,but I temember he used to tell me stories about his early life.He told me one about how he used to race dogs.They raced greyhound a bery fast type of dog. My grandfather had a dog that was bery fast and usually won the races.The men used to bet on the dogs and try to win money .One day before a race ,a friend of may glandfather’w suggested that they bet on a different dog and made my grandfather’s dog lose the race .My grandfather had no job ,so thes seemed an easy way to make money .On the day of the race ,my grandfather and his friend fed the dog lots of cakes so it wouldn’t want to run. Then they took it for a ling walk so it was tierd. They bet on another dog but when the race was run, my grandfather’s dog won anyway, so they lost all their money and didn’t win anything.1. The author’s grandfather doesn’t tell stories now. (√)2.His dog always won when it raced.(×)3.The author’s grandfather ususlly won lots of money (DK)4.The author’s grandfather and his freend fed the dog cakes to make it strong(×)5.The author’s grandfather and his friend bet on a dog which didn’t win (√)Speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that is done on a track with a special motorcycle.It was introduced to Britain in 1928 .The first races wer held at High Beech in EppingForest .Now races are held in special stadiums ,but then a track was made in the forest behind a pub called the Royal Oad.The track was not concrete or tarmac ,but was made fron cindrs.The first races were organized by Jacd Hill-Bailey .He had visited Australia and seen speedway racing ther .When he returned to B retain,he decided to introduce the sport to Britain and stared organizing the first races with his frends in the Ilford Motorcycle Club.They expected 3000 people to come and watch the races ,but over 3000 people arrived to see the first races.1.You need a special motorcycle for a speedway race .(R)2.Speedsay races are hild on the road.(W)3.Speedway races were held in Australia befor they were hild in Britain. (R)4.Jack Hill-Bailey organized the first races by himself .(W)5.The Ilford Motorcycle Club made a lot of money fron the races(DK)The police are inwestingating the theft of a statue from the City Museum yesterday.The statue,which is made of bronze,is over 200 yuarsold.It was given to the museum in 1969 by the famous painter Helen Payne.The statue is of a hrse and is about 70cm tall and weighs about 20kgs.Who originally made the atatue is not known.Police believe the staue was stolen during the night by burglars who entered the museum through a window at the back of the ……….1.The statue was given to the museum over a hundred years after it was made.(R)2.There were no witnesses to the crime.(R)3.The staue was made by Helen PayNe.(w)4.The statre is very valuable.(DK)5.Because the statue was easy to recognize,it would be easyto sell.(W)完形填空1.In the UK, in business,when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say ,How do you do?This is mot reallya puestion ,and the reply to it is another greeting such as“ How do you do?”or “Hello” or “I’m very pleased to meet you “or” ,if you have met the person sometime before, “It’s good to see you again”.if you have met the person sometime before, “It’s good to see you again”.You don’t shake hands every time you meet someone,you just greet them. If you are invited toSomeone’s house for dinner ,it is usual to take ; present some chocolates or flowers or ,if you know them quite well ,a bottle of wine. If yhou do not know the host well, don’t be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don’t like to talk about personal things ,and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk are the weathe ,holidays, weekend activities ,gardens and architecture garkens and architecture, especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it’s usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and befor you drink them.2. Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700000 new cars have been sold in India in the last twelve months ,and about twice that many used cars have veen traded.The country’s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world’s sargest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences in people’s incomes, the roads are full of awhole variety of vehicles , lots of them not motoried.A ride with a taxi driver in New D elhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinda of vehicle held up in city streets or in ling lines on marrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses bacd up behind a cart pulled by one animal or another. “India has ebery-thing on the roads,” the taxi drver says. “You have to watch out for pedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeys and even elephants. Three things were recommended To drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck.” Just then we were stopped by a young boy and his cow.Given the hazarks, it’s mot surpristing that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.3. The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek god zeus, the father of all Greek god Zeus,the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient Greek word , meaning “one who competes for a prize.”The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games.The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic Ggmes in 1896.It was name after a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to the capital.26miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.1.Molly Wilson had been a dance and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise moneyfor charity .As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer ,but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet ,so she became a member of a pop dance team. She got married and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up . they grew up ,and when they were 18 they left home .she says When I decided to do the round-the-world race ,my husband thought I was bored because the children dad left home .he was also worried because I had mever sailed before I was not bored .butI had met some people who told me about the race .2.A study has shown that fitness in the key to long life ,irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits .Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than those who do not ,even if they are overweight and smoke .The study found that the least fit of the 6000 middle-aged men in the study were five time more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest .this was true whether or not the men had heart problems amoked or were overweight scientists consluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary .Dr ken cooper a fitness expert said ,You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day exercising regularly that being a non-smoker and sedentary Although he adds but do not misunderstand me .I am not endorsing smoking ,I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary .the british government is putting pressure on manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation is health but the new study suggests the government shold encourage more people to exercise.3.Although intermational travel is usually an exciting and lteasant experience travellers should take steps to ensure thattheir health does mot srffer either from on from their time the air or their time abroad .Before you go check with yout doctor or local travel clinic which injections are mecessary for the areas you are travelling to Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you leave because they may take time to become effective be sure that the information on health is up-to-date Check on the Internet if you are mot sure .Don′t g o to bed late the day before you fly .Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern It takes time to adjust to a new time zone there are many different effects of jet lag you may not be able to sleep ,you may mot want to eat or you may feel sick and tired .You may mot be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive .There are several things you can do to lessen the effects of jet lag Do your best to relax during the flight ,sleep as you can on the flight Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary .Drink as m uch water as you can .Don′t drink alcohol and caffeine .Take mild sleeping pills for the first few days in the mew time zone if you need them阅读理解1Anna is our only daughter.My wife and I have two sons ,and Anna is the youngest in the family ,but she’s twe nty-five now. Anna was not well when she was little .It was a very worrying time and she stayed at home a lot .She was seen first by the local doctors………..1.Aocording to the passage,when Anna was a child, she got an illness2.It can be inferred fron the passage the author thinks looking after little children is mainly a woman’s responsibility3.What does “tske after” mean in the first sentence of Para.2? look like4.My daughter and I have little in common in terms ofcharacter5.From the passage, we can se e the author’s description of his daughter is affectionate阅读理解5Mrs Sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a’new town’in the countryside outside London. She was moved to Greenleas by the local authorities when her old house was demolished.She came from a large family with six and two boys, and she grew up among brothers,sisters,uncles,aunts,grandparents and cousins.When she married her boyfriedd form school at eighteen, they went on living with her parents,and her first child was brought up more by her mother than by herself, because she always worked………..1.Why did Mrs Sharp have to move to Greenles? Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.2.When she got married, she lived together with her parents all the time3.What did she know so many people? Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates4.The sentence “I had one meighbour who was always pokig her nose into our business.” In the last Para. Means I had one neihgbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs5.What does this passage mainly deal with? What Mrs Sharp’s life is like in the “new town”阅读理解6When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn’t use to work durig the weed, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays,and she used to bring home all the nes stamps as soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cup football final in LONDON IN 1966.we were very excited because England were having lunch ,my mother tod us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won,but she didn’t well us why. …………1.This psssage mainly tells us the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stsmps2.According to the passage, her mothe worked in the post office on Saturdays3.Their mother told them to go to the post office straigtaway after the match if England won, byt she didn’t tell us why .Do you thind why she did that?4.What does the sentence “We were over the moon.” M ean? We were extremely happy about it.5.What is the best title for this passage? A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps阅读A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians.A similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50% of people thought that what politicians said was usually not true, and that 35 of people thought that what they saw on the television or read in newspapers was not true.Now both those figures have increased sharply, to 80% of people not believing politicians and 70% not velieving the television or newspapers. Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future…………1.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has C. decreased2.Experts think this problem B will not get better soon3.Stories say businessmen give money to B politicians and journalists4.Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws A to help their friends5.People can now check stories using C the InternetWe have two cats at home .One is named Milo and the other /doc/af8793311.html,o is a boy cat.Boy cats are called “Toms”.we think that Mamma is Milo’s mother.That is why we gave her the name Mamma.We didn’t buy Milo or Mamma.They were stray cats and didn’t have anywhere to live. They started coming into our garden.They did not look very heaiIthy, so we started giving them milk.Them they started coming into the house,so we adopted them.Because he didn’t have a home when he was a kitten ,Milo is not very fit. We have to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection1.Sarah got the cats B after she moved into the house2.Sarh thinks A Milo is a boy3.Mamma was mamed “Mamma” because C they think she is Milo’s mother/doc/af8793311.html,o and Mamma were A free/doc/af8793311.html,o is not very fit because B he was a strayEast London has traditionally been an atea which has attracted immigrants.The chance to find jobs in London has led to immigrants from many different parts of the world living there. A lso,because it was the home of London’s docks it was esy for people to get there by ship .One fanmous building in BrickLane has been a church ,a synagogue and is now a mosque. Nowadays this part of London ,which is known as the East End ,is home to people from many different parts of the world………………………..1.East London has C always been a home for immigrants2.Immigrants are attracted by B jobs3.London’s docks were B in East London4.East London C used to be a cheap place to live5.People are attracted to East London because A it has good transport links阅读理解2John Preston lives in a jlat in north London . He moved ther after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter’s family, and because his big detachef house and garden were too much work for him as he got older.It’s easier in the flat because the litting ahent does eberything that needs doing .The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is mot satisfied because the window…………1.John livesin the centre of London.(F)2.The agent hasn’t done anything to John’s flat.(F)3.3June and Pete live near to John(T)4.There are broken windowpanes in he conservatory(T)5.The front of the house is in a good state(F)阅读理解3The police in England are not normally armed, and if they thind or know that someone hadd a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.The police use the dogs when a person has run away and may be hidden in a buiding or in the countryside. The dog canattack the criminal and bite hin so that the police can avoid using guns and avoid shooting the criminal…………….1.The ploice in England are not armed.(F)2.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.(T)3.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.(F)4.The wri ter’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to word.(T)5.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming .(F)阅读理解4There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of BRITISH SOCIETY. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969and the Divorece Law Reform Act we had a bery rapid increase in the number of divorces.The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also puite a lot of people who do actuslly get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down puite a lot in the last 20years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of peoplenow live together without marrying, and, for example,40 per cent of children born in the …………..1.The highest divorce rate was around 1969.(F)2.The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.(F)3.Forty per cent of babies born today have parents who are not married.(T)4.Nineteen per cent of lone parent families are headed by women(F)5.The birth rate is incteasing at the moment.(F)二、阅读理解Passage 1Dear all,This message is just to confirm the details for the next few days. Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow and we’re loading it at his place at 10.00 on Friday morning. I’ve booked us all into The Tolly for one night. It’s a hotel near the university –in Welbeck Street. Steve and I are getting the 4.30 p.m. train. We’re stopping to check in at the hotel to pick up the keys and get changed at 6.00. We have to check out of the hotel by 9.00 on Saturday morning because they have a big group coming to the hotel. So we have to get up early, I’m afraid!Dave and Paul, if you can’t get to the hotel by about 7.00, let’s meet in the cafe at the university at 7.30. We’ll set up the equipment at 8.00 for the gig and have a rehearsal.See you all,Mary1. They’ll load the van _______.A. after Dave has picked it upB. tomorrow morningC. when Dave comes2. They’ll stay in a hotel for ______.A．two nightsB．one nightC．a few hours3. Mary will get to the hotel ________.A. at 4.30 pmB. at 5 pmC. before 6 pm4.4.They’ll stay at the hotel on ________ night.A. SaturdayB. FridayC. Sunday5. Dave and Paul can meet Mary at the hotel if they ______.A. arrive before 7.30B. arrive before 7C. get up early in the morningPassage 2My grandfather was a completely different person before he had a stroke. He worked as a chief accountant, and he worked really long hours. People used to say that he was a workaholic. When he came home, he was always tired and this used to make him irritable. He didn’t use t o be sociable at all. He used to spend a lot of time alone working in the garden. I used to be frightened of him as a child. He used to shout at us all the time. Then, suddenly he became ill, and then the doctors told him he had to give up work. He changed almost overnight. His attitude to lots of things changed. He relaxed and spent time with his grandchildren. When he died, I think he was a really happy, relaxed man.6. My grandfather used to __________.A. drink a lotB. work very hardC. be the manager7. He was __________ when he came home.A. very pleasantB. excitedC. easy to get angry8. When I was a child, I __________.。
(完整word版)国家开放大学人文英语3
作业1-11、—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.— .A. Well. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.2、—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.— .A. Yes, they have some bad habits.B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.3、We often compare children ______ flowers.A. withB. toC. in4、Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.A. compriseB. composeC. contain5、 Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. thatStopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect – taking into consideration things like their age – it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
国家开放大学人文英语3通用答案
.Unit2 Self-test一、选择填空，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10 分）题目 1正确获得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分标记题目题干— Is your grandmother getting well now?—.选择一项：A. Yes, she is much better now.B. She gets up early.C. She feels comfortable.反馈解析：本题考核“询问他人信息”情况下的交际用语。
第一说话人询问对方亲人身体状况是否好转，第二说话人的答语应加以证实，而 B 是她很早就起床， C是她感觉很舒服， A是她身体好多了，所以选 A。
正确答案是： Yes, she is much better now.题目 2正确获得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分标记题目题干—Do you mind if I record your lecture?—.选择一项：A. No, you'd better not.B.No ，not at all.反馈解析：本题考核“表示请求允许”的交际用语。
介意（不同意）的回答常用：Sorry/No, you’ d better not. I'm afraid you can't.不介意（同意）的回答常用：No, of course not. No, not at all.而在本题选项中A前后矛盾，正确回答应该是： Yes, you'd better not.而选项C是无所谓，没有回答问题，所以选B。
正确答案是： No，not at all.题目 3正确获得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分标记题目题干—Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?—.选择一项：A. She is not retired.B. She hurt her leg.C. She got a new house.反馈解析：本题考核“询问他人信息”情况下的交际用语。
综合英语(3)试题及答案
11. C
12. C
13. A
14. D
15. A
16. D
17. A
18. A
19. C
20. D
Ⅲ. 第三部分(20分,每小题2分)
21. C
22. D
23. D
24. D
25. A
26. D
27. C
28. A
29. C
30. D
Ⅳ. 第四部分(15分,每小题3分) (答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符 合 句 意,无 语 法 错 误,得 3 分;基 本 符 合 句 意,无
homeandtheworkplace,and manyofthemostimportantdevelopmentsincomputertechnology
are based on laser.
(22160 号 )综 合 英 语 (3)答 案 第 1 页 (共 2 页 )
Ⅴ. 第五部分(25分)(答案略) 36. 评分标准: 21~25 很好。基本无语法错误、内容切题、结构合理、行文流畅。 16~20 较好。无重大语法错误、内容比较切题、结构比较合理、文字比较通顺。 10~15 差。语法错误很多、结构较乱、内容与题目要求不很一致、字数不够。 0~9 很差。语句不通、语法错误太多、文不对题、结构混乱。
试卷代号:22160
国 家 开 放 大 学2023年 秋 季 学 期 期 末 统 一 考 试
综合英语(3) 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
Ⅰ. 第一部分(20分,每小题2分)
2024 年 1 月
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. C
开放英语3形成性性考核册及参考答案
开放英语（3）作业 1（Units 1-6）第一部分: 交际用语(每题2分, 共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. May I help you, madam?_________ ____________.A.Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC.You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I ‘d like 2 kilos of or anges2. May I know your address?_______ ______________.A.Sure. Here you are.B. I have no ideaB.It’s far from here D. Sorry, I’ve forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you?_____________________.A. I’m goodB. I’m pleasedC.I’m fineD. I’m nice4. I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays._ ______A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?__________________________.A.Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C.I’m afraid I have no idea.D.Neither am I第二部分：英语知识运用（40分）二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
国家开放大学本科《商务英语3》一平台机考真题及答案(第二套)(2)
国家开放大学本科《商务英语3》一平台机考真题及答案第二套说明：整理于2024年8月］4日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。
第一部分.试题原题第一大题、交际用语（单选题）本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。
阅读对话，从A.B、C三个选I页中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.-You are right.How do you analyze our weaknesses?A.I'm afraid we put less emphasis on the overall design.B.I tell you we have been working hard on the overall designC.I have to say that we are excellent in the overall design.2.-D o you mind telling me where you are from?A.Certainly not.Fm from London.B.Sure,I was born in London.C.N ot really,you can do it.3.-.-Yes,certainly.We are a medium firm with about two thousand people in two different plants.A.D o you have total nine departments in your company?B.Could you tell me how your company is actually organized?C.C an you tell me a little more about the four branch offices?4.-.-They refer to the royalties,including patent right,copy right,trademark right,and so on.A.W hat about the tax base?B.H ow about the tax rate?C.W hat are intangible assets?5.-We would like to place an order for some of your C&Z desk units.A.C ertainly,we keep a large supply in stock.B.D elivery dates depend on your location.C.W e recommend payment by letter of credit.第二大题，词汇与结构（单选题）本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。
国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案(第一套)
国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案第一套说明：整理于2024年8月6日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。
第一部分,试题原题第_大题、交际用语（单选题）本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。
阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1The red dress fits me very much,doesn't it?A.Y ou look very beautifulB.Y es,it doesC.I t is expensive2.-Thank you fbr your MP4player.Til ask Mary to take it to you soon.-.I've bought a new one.A.N o senseB.N o hurryC.N o way3.-Is your grandmother getting well now?A.Y es,she is much better now.Thank youB.She gets up early and do exercise every dayC.I don't believe that she feels comfortable4.-David,are you OK?You look so nervous.A.Y ou can try to be interactive with your audienceB.Do I?Tm going to deliver my speech tomorrowC.B ut I have no idea to make it interesting and funny5.-Could you please help me choose an Mp4player online?-.My computer doesn,t work.A.I don't agreeB.I hope soC.I'm afraid I can't第二大题、词汇与结构（单选题）本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。
开放英语3第6单元
开放英语3第6单元⼀、Use of English（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。
阅读下⾯的⼩对分））1. – Go that way and take a seat.正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：22. – I'd like to know something about your life in Paris.正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：03. – Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：24. – Is there anything serious, doctor?正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：25. – Can I take your order now?正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：26. – Well, Mary, how are you?正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：27. – Who has done your hair, Susan?正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：08. – What about going for a walk?正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：29. – I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：010. – Can I help you to get it down?正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：2⼆、Vocabulary and Structure（共 15 道试题，共 15 分。
阅读下⼩题，每题1分，共计15分））1. In China, children ________ school at seven.正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：12. I haven't read ________ book, but I read half of it. At leastall正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：03. Silk ________ by Chinese for thousands of years now.A. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：14. Bush's farm ________ is said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America.A. streetB. roadC. laneD. avenue正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：05. He seldom does his homework at school on weekdays, _____ he?A. doesn'tB. isn'tC. doesD. is正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：16. They handed in their paper ______.A. in lineB. by turnC. at turnD. in turn正确答案：D 满分：1 得分：17. It is hoped that the weather will ____ warm for three more days.A. lastB. go onC. keep onD. stay正确答案：D 满分：1 得分：08. She was very concerned __________ her mother's illness.A. aboutB. forC. withD. on正确答案：A 满分：1 得分：19. China is ___________ the east of Asia.A. inB. toC. onD. at正确答案：A 满分：1 得分：110. Next year, I ______________ plan to go to Italy.A. amB. - (不填)C. hadD. have正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：111. We have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：112. I _______ her to marry me and she agreed.A. askB. askedC. toldD. tell正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：113. You like playing football, _______ you?A. dodidn'tC. didD. don't正确答案：D 满分：1 得分：114. They walked _______ the woods.正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：115. ________ these children know the answer.正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：1三、Cloze Test（共 1 道试题，共 10 分。
国家开放大学人文英语3机考题库及答案
单选题1、- Did you enjoy your college life?正确选项：Yes, it was rich and colorful2、- The red dress fits me very much, doesn' t it?正确选项：Yes, it does3、- Where is John? I couldn' tfind him.正确选项：I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room4、- Would you like to come to our party this weekend?正确选项：I’ m sorry that I won' t be able to attend the party5、- Brand was Jane's brother!-,he reminded me so much of Jane!正确选项：No wonder6、- Cherry, what do you think of today's English homework?正确选项：That's a little difficult for me7、- Could I make an appointment with Dr. Zhang to check my teeth tomorrow morning? 正确选项：Certainly8、- Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online?-.My computer doesn't work.正确选项：I'm afraid I can't9、- David, are you OK? You look so nervous.正确选项：Do I? I'm going to deliver my speech tomorrow10、- Do you mind if I record your lecture?正确选项：No, not at all11、- How do you feel about your family life?正确选项：Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother12^ - How long have you been graduated from your college?正确选项：I've been graduated for five years13、-1 am taking care of my grandmother this year.正确选项：It is not an easy job, isn't it?14、-1 can't find my mobile phone. I'm sure it's in this room.-.I'll call you with my phone. When it rings, you can follow the sound. 正确选项：DorVt worry15、-1 feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.正确选项：Take it easy16、-1 have been having a headache this whole morning.正确选项：You'd better go to see a doctor.17、-1 have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and fall asleep.-The point is •••.正确选项：Yes, it's understandable.18、-1 still prefer traditional formal education if possible.正确选项：Yeah, there are many advantages in formal education.19、- I'm so sorry for breaking your cup.-Oh, , I've got a lot of cups.正确选项：forget it20、- Is your grandmother getting well now?正确选项：Yes, she is much better now. Thank you21、- It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.正确选项：Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound22> - Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?正确选项：She hurt her leg23、- Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.正确选项：Don't worry, Honey24、- Someone knocked on the door. Without thinking, I opened it.正确选项：That was not a very wise decision, Miss25、- Thank you for your MP4 player. I'll ask Mary to take it to you soon.-.I've bought a new one.正确选项：No hurry26、- Try motivating Tony to cooperate by rewarding his good behavior.正确选项：It's easier said than done, but I will try27、- What are your great strengths?正确选项：I am very active in discussion28、- Why do you think there is so much crime?正确选项：In my opinion, our efforts in crime prevention are not good enough词汇与结构（单选题）1、This is the first time that she has been to China, ?正确选项：isn，tit2、you know the person, the quality of care you can provide. 正确选项：The better... the higher3、 a good listener is very important when you are looking after them.正确选项：Being4、yelling, you'd better whisper.正确选项：Instead of5、language, there would be no way to communicate and express ourselves.正确选项：Without6、mode, there are impromptu speeches, extemporaneous speeches, speeches from reciting, speeches from manuscript, etc.正确选项：In terms of7、Anti-spyware helps spy ware being used.正确选项：prevent... from8、At that time my wife took care of our children alone, and I seldom stayed at home being very busy with work.正确选项：due to9、Besides, modern technology also encourages and creativity in the business world. 正确选项：innovation10、Burglars increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around a well-lit house or trying to正确选项：break in11、By making learning anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful toolfor supporting lifelong learning.正确选项：possible12、Children are exposed to too much on the Internet without appropriate正确选项：supervision13、Criminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go out, may do them great harm.正确选项：which14、Demand for care services in China will continue to rise due to the increased aging population. 正确选项：elderly15、Do you mind me how old you are?正确选项：asking16、Drug offenses and addiction can have serious for your children.正确选项：consequences17、Encourage them to talk to other residents or in games, discussions or day trips.正确选项：participate18、English words many languages, doesn't it?正确选项：borrows ...from19、English borrows words from many languages, ?正确选项：doesn't it20、English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a population of over 2 billion. 正确选项：total21、For instance, they are often polite tone, formal in style.正确选项：in22、For the last hundred years, the U.S.A, has played in most parts of the world. 正确选项：a leading role23、Formal education tends to be not as open and distance education.正确选项：as flexible24、Going jogging after work has also become popular; it is a convenient way to exercise. 正确选项：as25、Gradually you will remember the words you are not正确选项：familiar with26、He asked his neighbor to his house.正确选项：keep an eye on27、He asked John he could swim.正确选项：if28、Help your children choose the websites they正确选项：go to29、Hi, Zhang Hua, your phone looks I Can I have a look?正确选项：so different30、I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and asleep.正确选项：fall31、I have some courses and software to my smartphone.正确选项：downloaded32、I hope you are making for continuing education in your life.正确选项：room33、I know feng shui is also used in English, many people in the West believe.正确选项：in which34、I often feel when I engage myself in my online learning.正确选项：lonely35、I prefer who know my daily habits and my likes and dislikes.正确选项：those36、I in this room watching television when someone on the door.正确选项：was sitting ••■knocked37、If you really can't help the subtitles, pay attention to the new words and phrases. 正确选项：reading38、If you want to make your presentation , you may use some visual aids.正确选项：vivid39、In the past, it used to be very difficult to start a business, the lack of caoital and business information.正确选项：because of40、In the past, it used to be very difficult to start a business, because of the of capital and business information.正确选项：lack41、Instead of boring old textbooks which are quickly you can have an interactive learning experience through MOOCs.正确选项：out of date42、Interestingly, I notice that there are some Chinese words in English !正确选项：as well43、It some time before my wife returned and released me.正确选项：was44、It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response the challenge of the global knowledge economy.正确选项：to45、It says that China's cases of juvenile crimes are正确选项：going up46、It sounds like for pupils and students.正确选项：a piece of good news47、It would be easier to find different places, ask for directions, and even food.正确选项：order48、It's a little inconvenient because my mind didn't 80 but my body did, and I find that sometimes my mind follows my body too.正确选项：turn49、Join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to discipline. 正确选项：exercise50、Language is how we our thoughts with the world.正确选项：share51、More than 20 people at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.正确选项：showed up52、Most universities have added new programs for adults who seek to employment with part-time study.正确选项：combine53、My men began searching the area we received your call.正确选项：as soon as54、My mind didn't turn 80 but my body , and my mind follows my body too!正确选项：did55、Never leave valuables or cash in visible places. Hide them because they may attract burglars.正确选项：out of sight56、One big of formal education is the high cost.正确选项：disadvantage57、One of them threatened me with a knife the other bound and gagged me.正确选项：while58、One of your biggest struggles is to yourself of appropriate expectations.正确选项：remind59、One way to prevent crime is to use CPTED, also Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.正确选项：known as60、Parents are working hard for arranging money to pay the fees for their kids' university life. 正确选项：day and night61、Public speeches are speeches in public for a special purpose such as open class lectures or seminars in a university, etc.正确选项：delivered62、Schools to be only interested in all the different exams.正确选项：seem63、She herself when cleaning the windows last week.正确选项：hurt64、Some people will be facing a big if they do not have enough money when they get older.正确选项：challenge65、Soon your children will be old enough to kindergarten and you can find a job.正确选项：attend66、That's part of the reason I chose to study in the Open University.正确选项：why67The of all, kids are exposed to too much violence on TV.正确选项：worst68、The between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred. 正确选项：boundaries69、The advancement of technology requires us to learn every day just to stay current in the workplace.正确选项：something new70、The biggest site that we are now is .正确选项:dealing with71、The development of modern educational technology has had a great on our teaching and learning. 正确选项：effect72、The exhibition is worth正确选项：visiting73^ The film industry also attracted many young people fame and fortune.正确选项：in quest of74、The impact of technology on modern life is immeasurable, ?正确选项：isrVtit75、The Internet really makes our life convenient and we can learn正确选项：anytime and anywhere76、The robbers were both wearing stockings their faces.正确选项：over77、The United Nations defines an aging society one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.正确选项：as78、There is only one thing that people can't you, and that is your wisdom.正确选项：take away from79、They to search when the dogs next door to bark.正确选项：had just started ,,, began80、They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes they want. 正确选项：whenever81、They don't seem to have done much to the flat.正确选项：damage82、This comprises 20% of the population compared to only 10% around fifty yearsago.正确选项：children's83、This plant can't be exposed strong sunshine.正确选项：to84、This will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their respect 正确选项：in return85、To tell you the truth, sometimes I regret a baby so early.正确选项：having86、Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his正确选项：expectation87Tony is a young child. But do not his ability to learn and reason. 正确选项：underestimate88、Unfortunately, there's protection for kids on the Internet. 正确选项：little89、We all tend to think that we are safe in our homes, but , many homes are not as safe as they are supposed to be.正确选项：unfortunately90、We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at a much cost. 正确选项：lower91、We went to Portobello Road, and someone my handbag.正确选项：stole92、When we work in a foreign country, it will us immensely if we can speak its language. 正确选项：benefit93、When you are suspicious of the website, check it out you pay any money. 正确选项：before94、You can apply the tips to make life for both you and the person in your care.正确选项：easier and happier95、You can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send aspecial agent to the matter.正确选项：look into96、You can't expect that your youngest acts your oldest.正确选项：as responsibly as97、You may try some games to play with your audience, but remember the games shouldn't be too正确选项：complicated98、You must it to the police, and give a detailed description of your bag. 正确选项：report99、You need to show in your children's social life and peer groups.正确选项：an interest100、You should your tone. Make sure that you are talking, not just reciting your draft. 正确选项：mind101、Young people with positive outlets for their energy are to do well in school.正确选项：likely102、Your ability to expand your mind and continuing education is critical to your success.正确选项：strive for103、Your ability to expand your mind is the key breaking any success barriers that may be infront of you.正确选项：to阅读理解（单选题阅读一Among the more colorful characters of Leadville's golden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, better known as “ Baby Doe " . Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of 省略...1、If this passage is the first part of an article, who might be introduced in the following oart? 正确选项：Tabor's second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.2、Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT正确选项：that it could bring good fortune to Tabor3、Tabor made his first fortune正确选项：by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findings4、Tabor's life career is .正确选项：based on the analysis of miner's being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site5、The word “grubstake" in paragraph 2 means “正确选项：to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine, if one was discovered阅读2.Every year in different countries around the world, a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries. People are always dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.省略...1、According to the passage, people are all dreaming of winning a lot of money in 正确选项：lottery2、The best title of this passage is正确选项：What to Do after Winning the Lottery3、The first man said he was greedy because正确选项：he is dreaming of another five billion4、What is not mentioned in the passage?正确选项：One of the men would spend all the money on charity.5、Which is not mentioned in the passage?正确选项：Asia.阅读3.For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass. " We're trying to help people not spend t 省略…1、According to Steven Waelbers, the robot is designed to正确选项：make people enjoy family time2、The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to正确选项：the ultrasound sensor3、This article mainly talks about正确选项：a newly-designed robot4、Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE?正确选项：He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.5、Which of the following steps should be done in the first place?正确选项：The owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himself. 阅读4It was anniversary and Ria was waiting for her husband to show up. After some years of marriage things changed between them. Once cute couple who couldn't live without each other now had turned bit bi 省略...1、Ria and Manoj are正确选项：a couple2、Ria thought after the policeman called her.正确选项：Manoj's soul came back for her3、The last paragraph aims to正确选项:cast light on what this story means4、The police told Ria to正确选项：find out if the dead was her husband5、What happened to Manoj that morning?正确选项：Manoj's handbag was stolen that morning.阅读5There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis.省R各…1、New short-term goals are built upon正确选项：the goals that have been completed2、Our long-term goals mean a lot正确选项:if we complete the short-term goals3、What is the main idea of this passage?正确选项：Different kinds of goals in life.4、When we complete each step of our goals,正确选项：we will build up our confidence to achieve success5、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? 正确选项：Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us. 阅读6The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 省略...1、The passage implies that正确选项：The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future2、What does GDP stand for?正确选项：Gross domestic product.3、What does the word ** decreasing in Paragraph 2 mean?正确选项：It means "falling”.4、What was China1 s GDP per capita in 2012?正确选项：It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.5、Why is China* s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile?正确选项：Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.阅读理解（判断题）1Caring for the elderly is not an easy task, and there are no hard and fast rules on how it shouldbe done. Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself and the el省略...1、Discussion can't make the elderly people feel needed.正确选项：F2、It is necessary for the elderly people to make friends.正确选项：T3、The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.正确选项：F4、We need to know the elderly people more to provide them with better care.正确选项：T5^ We needn't respect the elderly people when caring them.正确选项：F（判断题）2English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber 省略...1、English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world.正确选项：X2、It is definitely predicted （预见）that English will still act as a global language in the future. 正确选项：X3、It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the internet is in English.正确选项：X4、Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language. 正确选项：X5、The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in :he 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century.正确选项：V（判断题）3In today's society, working people can seldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules. They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue, which ends up causing a lot of 省略...1、Exercising can only help relax your body.正确选项：F2、In the past few people might afford travelling.正确选项：T3、In today's society, working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.正确选项：F4、People should take a balance between work and relaxation.正确选项：T5^ The demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop.正确选项：T（判断题）4Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring forher mother.l wake up early every day, it's usually about 6： 30 am, and wait until I hear 省略...1、Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.正确选项：V2、Lilly goes to see her hairdresser every month.正确选项：V3、Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.正确选项：X4、Lily wakes before her mother.正确选项：J5、Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.正确选项：X（判断题）5Parenting is hard. If you're a parent. I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. 省略…1、As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job.正确选项：F2、Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.正确选项：F3、Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.正确选项：T4、Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.正确选项：T5、Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.正确选项：T（判断题）6The law defines youthful offenders （age 18 or under） as ** delinquent M if they commit offenses.As for the same offenses, the court would consider an adult as a "criminal" . **Status offenders M are juveni 省略…1、Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.正确选项：V2、If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service agencies.正确选项：J3、Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use.正确选项：V4、The court would consider youthful offenders as "criminals" if they commit offenses.正确选项：X5、You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.正确选项：X（判断题）7The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone has a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry 省略...1、The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.正确选项：F2、The police in England are not armed.正确选项：F3、The police officers have to pay for the dogs.正确选项：F4、The writer's dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.正确选项：F5、The writer's dog becomes excited when it's time to go to work.正确选项：T（判断题）8The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep 省略...1、According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. 正确选项：T2、If you use the site, you have to pay for it.正确选项：F3、The biggest site that police are approving fully is .正确选项：T4、The purpose of is to help locals set up a real community.正确选项：F5、The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.正确选项：F。
国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语3》2024期末试题及答案(试卷号1379)
国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语3》2024期末试题及
答案（试卷号1379）
1．C2．A3．B4．A5．C二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
6．C7．B8．C9．A10．B11．A12．A13．B14．C15．B16．C17．A18．B19．B20.A三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
21．B22．A23．C24．C25.A26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。
26．F27．T28．T29．T30．T四、（共20分）31．根据要求写。
ACrimeHappenedintheSchoolAt12:30latnight,____.______________ ____.____.___________.作文评分标准(1)评分原则①本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。
②评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
③评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、词汇运用和语法结构的准确性，语意的连贯性、逻辑性以及文的格式要求。
④评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
(2)各档次的给分范围和要求。
1.开放英语3复习题
交际用语1.I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I .2. I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now3. Afternoon, sir. Where to?A. Please get me to the airport4. — Can I help you to get it down?C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you5. —I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D. Really? Maybe she’s out6. — Are you sure about that?D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7. — Would you like to see the menu?A. No, thanks. I already know what to order8. —What if my computer doesn’t work?B. Ask Anne for help9. —How’s the movie? Interesting?C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV10. — Is this the motel you mentioned?B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected词汇与结构1. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs (to do) more to improve the relationship with the USA.2. After ( checking ) the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.3. Ann is studying ( politics ) at university.4. After ( winning ) the bid, major construction began in Beijing.5. A lecture hall is ( one ) where students attend lectures.6. Be sure to ( bring ) your wife when you come here this evening.7. Before she left on the trip, she ( had trained ) hard.8. ---Can I get you a couple of tea? (That’s very nice of you)9. Don’t worry. There is (enough) room for all your books here.10. ( What )fine weather it is!11. ( Bidding ) for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. C12. Everything ( would have been destroyed ) if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.13. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ( brought up )by her aunt.14. ( What）he said is quite right.15. He kept the light in his room （buring) the whole night.16. He keeps ( looking ) at himself in the mirror.17. He was ( over the moon ) about his new job.18. He has been ( in danger ）in hospital for a month.19. He spends a quarter of the day （sleeping )20. He is the man ( whose )dog bit me.21. It happened （on ) a winter night.22. If you ( won’t ) stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.23. It’s not safe ( playing ) in the street.24. ( Leave ) it with me and I’ll see what I can do.25. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, (will he)?26. I think all these are main points ( worthy of ) much attention.27. I have given ( up )eating meat.28. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ( thinking) about it.29. I’m tired. I ( have been )working very hard.30. Linda offered him her congratulations ( on ) his passing the college entrance exams.31. Mr. White has a wife and three children to ( raise ).32. Mary forgot ( to write ) a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.33. Not only I but also Jane and Mary (are ) tired of having one examination after another.34. Our plane ( took off ）from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.35. On his first sea （voyage ）, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.36.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering （ill ）luck one after another.37. She has lived here （for ) three years.38. Time is money! We should ( make good use of ) our time.39. They ( watched ) the train until it disappeared in the distance.40. That’s all settled. It ( needn’t be ) talked about.41. The bedroom needs ( decorating ).42. --- What’s happened to Tom?( He’s been taken)to hospit al.43. ---Which do you like better, real movies (or) cartoons?I prefer cartoons (to) real movies.44. What a fool I have been! Why ( didn’t )I think of that before?45. We must make a difference between (spoken) language and (written)language.46. We ( used to swim ) every day when we were children.47. You must explain (to us )how they succeeded (in)the experiment.48. You look (tired). What ( have ) you (been doing)?完型填空1.More and more people (31) B. have to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (32) D. have been askingpeople in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. This is (33) A. due toincreasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (34) C. who are struggling to make (35)C. - ends meet. The alarms, (36) B. which can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (37)D. estimated that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (38) A. to have them installedbut have not installed them (39) C. yet . The insurance companies told people (40) D. to install the alarms on all doorsand windows.2.Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31) A. have been sold in India in the last twelve months, and about twicethat many used cars have been traded. The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still bigdifferences (32)_ D. in people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (33) B vehicles , lots of them not motorised. A ride (34) C. with a taxi driver in New Delhigives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)__ B. on narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back upbehind a cart (36) A. pulled by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37) C. watch out for pedestrians, bicycles, carts,cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38) D. are recommended to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped(39) B. by a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) D. that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel andthe driver are both blessed.3.Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he (16) C. used to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and (17) B. was working in a pub when he (18) B. decidedto start his own business. Peter had always (19) D. been interested in plants and flowers, (20) A. so he decided to set up a company (21) B. which cared for the plants in bigoffices. At first he worked on his (22) A. up , but soon he took (23) C. on two people to help him. The company has been growing (24) A.-- for the last ten years. Peter isnow very rich, (25) D. moreover he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day!4.There are advantages and disadvantages to C. both Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage C. in the education in Japan is that students there learn muchmore math and science C. than American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans D. do. The study is difficult, but it C. prepares students for a society that valuesdiscipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, B. yet many students say that after an exam, they forgetmuch of the information that they have memorized.The advantage to the education in North America, C. on the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The systemprepares them for a society that values C. new ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven’t memorized D. as many basic rules andfacts as students in other countries A. have .5.Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on B. workdays They work because they need money for necessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. Bycontrast, some people actually B. enjoy work. They spend A. extra hours on the job each week and often take work home with them. They are called “workaholics(工作狂)” as they areaddicted to their job as other people are C. to alcohol.Workaholics would D. rather work than do anything else and this can be most important to their life. Workaholics are often B. understress. They can’t relax and feel tense. B. As a result they may easily lose temper. Their work therefore has serious impact on their relationships and family life. Typical workaholics paylittle attention to families. They spend C. little time with their children and their marriages may B. endin divorce. Their inability to relax may cause A. health problems, such as high bloodpressure.正误判断题1. As neighborhood committee direct or, the major part of Yan Xinzhi’s job was to wake up her neighbors at midnight to get water. T2. The passage reveals that all the cities in China suffer from water shortage. F3. The passage is written by a water expert. F4. The lack of water has lead to a loss of US $24 billion in industrial output. T5. Xi’an is another city with water in short supply. NG1. A color-blind person can tell correctly red and green. F2. Many color-blind people are unaware (没意识到) that they are color-blind. T3. It’s especially dangerous for a color-blind person to cross a street when there are no traffic lights at the cross of the streets. F4. A person who is color-blind is not allowed to drive. NG5. Up to now, doctors have found a way to free a person from his color blindness. F1. Lily wakes before her mother. T2. Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser. NG3. Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother. T4. Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks. F5. Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV. F1. London is a nation. F2. The city of London was founded by the Romans. T3. All African population live in London. F4. 39% of the total population of London are Chinese. F5. Old people are also “skilled cross-cultural travelers” NG.阅读理解1. According to the doctor in the story, the king’s illness can be cured by ______.B. drinking bull’s m ilk2. The doctor told the king to ask Gulbo to find bull’s milk because he ______.B. hated Gulbo very much3. How did Gulbo feel after getting the king’s order?A. He was upset.4. Why did Gulbo’s daughter wash clothes below the king’s bedroom window at night?D. Because she wanted the king to notice her.5. From the dialogue between the king and the girl, we know that after hearing the girl’s story, the king ______.D. understood the girl’s meaning1. The main cause of pollution is __________.A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment2. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only __________.C. all sides concerned would make more efforts3. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause __________.B. both a litter problem and a waster of resources4. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution?B. Eating.5. What does the underlined word “litter” me an in paragraph 2?C. bits of waste things1. The passage centers on __________.H. how life began on a volcano-produced island2.According to the passage, the island got its first soil from __________.C. its own rock3.The w ord “naked” (in para. 3) could be replaced by which of the following?D. bare4.The order of coming into being on the island is __________.A. soil, plants and animals5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?C.Insects could not live on the island without plants.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food2. “Some” in “Some still exist today” means _________.C. some shops3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _________.D. the potato harvest was bad4. Coffee originally came from_________.C. Ethiopia5. The Arabic legend is used to prove that _________.D. coffee drinks were first made by Arabs1. This passage mainly focuses on ________.A. how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the street2. If you want to guarantee you are secure at home, you should _________.B. never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copies3. Based on the passage, if you notice someone following you, it’s better for you to ————B. go to public places4. Why should you have a telephone in the bedroom? C. Because it’s conv enient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.5. From the passage, we can infer that we might be victims if A. we cannot part with the money when being attacked1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the title? B. very unusual and surprising2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …” in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here C. part of the route of sail4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough …” in Para. 5? C. not smooth because of huge waves5. The last paragraph suggests that A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those fora dancer1. What does the passage mainly discuss? C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.2. During the last ten years, A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to B. soar (急剧上升)4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.5. The last paragraph tells us D. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now1. According to the passage, bicycles D.are the solution to some city problems2 The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by B. some bike riders3. “Bicycle lanes” in the third paragraph probably means C.special parts of the road for bicycle riders only4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? D. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes.5. The best title for this passage is D. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York作文一、假设你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主席，贵校要举办一次英语讲座。
国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2023-2024期末试题及答案(试卷代号：2160)
国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语》2023-2024期末试题及答案关建字摘要：答案，试题答案，符合，业家，村域，孩的，位址，答宰，符含，无版竭诚为您提供优质文档，本文为收集整理修正，共9页，请先行预览，如有帮助感谢下载支持国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2023-2024期末试题及答案(试卷代号：2160) I. Vocabulttry mid StructureDirections： Beneath each of the following sentences, there wrv four choices marked A. B. C nndII Choose the <»nc that best completes the sentences Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEE T.(20 points)L • the ehnnees of winning the lottery are very smalLA.On purpose C. In realityB. In turnD・ With pleasure2.Our course will help you get over your and develop 5clf-confidcncv<A.curiosityC. nervousness3.The lotteries as a way io make money.X viewG reviewproduce: D・ annlyxe B. feverD. excellenceL She developed a lor the natural worlds for birds• lar niountAin$> for rivers.At pasture G patience 区passage D. passion5.Slowly, the policemen the house vnthout any noijCrA. appronched C. appreciated B approved D< agreed6.With your business senset you n choin of restnurnnis in five yearsA・ manageC are managing B. will have managed D・ will be managing7< Again Butcher approached the mooset her ax«swingingC. to swing8. Not onlyA. kept nch peopleV. did rich people keep B. swung D・ swingp3» they mode them do strange things for lhetr i nirrtAinnirnt.rich people dnl keepIX nch people kifpi9・ 1thre«a miles when 1 a pain in my side.B. hadn't even gonei got D. haven^t gone; have gut15 mostly theA. haver/1 evrn gone ； Rot C. didn a i go? had got10. Simply breathe into A paper bag and re4ireathr the same air,carbon dioxide.A# who C> thatl] • ClozeB ・ which whereDirections ： For each numbered hhink In the following passage t lhere are four choices mnrked A, B t C and D. Choose the best one »nd mark your answer on I he ANSWER SHEEI*. (20 points)Exercise is good for you. but most people rcfilly know very little about how to rxerrisr properly^ Sowhen you try> you can run into iroublp.Many people 11 tli«l when specific muscles arc exercised• the fai in the neighboring area is el burnedup". Yet the 12 is thar exercise hurn< f^t from a)l over the body.Studies show muscles which are not 13 lose their Strength very quickly. To regain n needs 48 to 72hours and exercise every other day will keep M normal level of jihysiv*! strrngt luTo 14 weight you should always "work up a good nwwn" when exercising- No sweating only 15 body tempermure to prevent nvrr hcat:n«. I his is nothing bu1 water loss. 16 You replace the liquid> you replncc the weight#Wulking is the l>C5t and easyro-ds t?xerci5e< h helps the rirculation of blood 17 the body, and hos a direct effect on your overall feeling of hmhb. Experience says tlun 20 minutes a day is 18 amount._1，_ your breathing dac^n f t return to normal s 侦1，within minuics after you ftrnshexercising, you*ve done12. A. understand 12. A. reply 13. A. exercised 14> A.加n 15. A. reduces20 .H. believe K possibility B ・ fxnmined B> lose K raiseshope C ・ rrnson C. protrefer!C ・ keep C. destroysLX know D. truth IX cured D. burn b. keeps up16. A While17. A. over18, A fortunate19. A. But if20, A. enoughIll• Reading Comprehension H. ()nc<B. nrountiK po^ihlrB. BuiB< rnu HiC A5C\ with(L minirnuniG llL>< WhenevrxIX throughoutIX minutet). And ifIX much loo(L hu> rinichDirvction«： Each of the passages below is followed by some qncstinns« For each question Ihrrv arc four answerji marked A. H. C and IX Read the passages carcfullY and choose the besl unsMer In vuch of I he questions. Mark your answer un the ANSWER SHEEL (20 points)Questions 2125are based on the following passage.Ilnlloweeri is a holiday widely celebrated wnh different ruirncs in many coumrie^. Although H on«inatcd as a religious holiday• it hns lost its religious connections in the United Siaics, It i% now if Ichr ated lorgcly ;i5 a chihlrmS d«ytand mnny American children look forward io :t for thys and weeks bcforclwnrh •「he oranRr pumpkin is hnrvcsird at this time of year and is hollowed out« a funny fare cm into ii > and a rancllv plwrcd inside as d dcrorarion in I hi* window. City fnlksw nowndaysw sometimes use p^pcr pumpkins for dtcorationjuSonic ye^rs ago. I hit holiday wn rtlrbrnlcd by <irrs5ing up in strange and fnKhtrning cnstururs und phiying tricks nn nrir\ neighbors anil ln<-nrls< such as ringing door ht llsi throwing hns of corn on the window panes, and m mhrr wayji making nnnnr disturharK^^More recentlyt children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumtfs and gues? who lhey nre behind the la he faces and receive treats n! candies > fruits or cookies. They s&yt "Trick or Treal M< meanings “1 will play a trick on you if you do not give mr A trenl. '' More rerentlyt th济pmctirc hfis even developrd into a significant inttjrnatinna! iciivity. Instead of or along with randies, children colleci money for UNICEF (United Nations InternationoI Childrcrfs Emergency Fund >• This spccinl coikciion of money by chilrlnm for nredy children throughout the world i、known nr< F「、ICEE THck or Trrai Begun only recent ly< it results in several milbori dollars each year contriliuied TO I ^NlCEFe The collection box isreuMniscem of the pumpkiiu21.What does I lallawecn ortKinale from?A. A children*$ dxy.C. A religions day.B. A trick or treat.D. A rUy for UNICEF.22.Which of the following 15 \（）1 mentioned about how the children celebrated the Halloween ^ome years agn?A. Dressing up m strange and friKhtcniug cos luniks.B> Playing tricks on one f s nrighhors friends^C.Throwing hits of com on rhe window panes<D.Breaking the neighbors' windows-23.Which of the following may NO! be used in the Halloween celebration?A. Pumpkins.CCost uni c«<EL Candles D. Flowers^24.Why do children collect money in the 1 lalloween?A.They love money.B.They want to get enough money to buy candied for themselves.C.The adults nre willing to give them money.IX I hey want to help other children.25.What is the symbol of Hnlloween?A. Pumpkin.C LnughtcreQuestions 26~30are ba%cd on the following passage.Silicon Valley is 11 rnagnet to which numeious talented engineers scientists and entrepreneurs （企B Candle \X Money.业家）fmrn overseas flnck to search for fame, f*st money nnd to parsicipate in a technological revolutionwhosv imparl on mankind will surely surpass ihr epoch-making European RenmssAnceC 文艺夏兴）and Industrial Revolution of the bygone age#With the rapid spread of the Intcniet and the relentless technologjcal tnnovstions generated through it 9 1 hr information era is truly upon profoundly influencing and rhnngitig not only our lifestylct but also ihr way wc work, do business< think ond cnnirnunicate with others.Il is nob worthy th>il ilonr to50%nf its skilled nunpawrrt including engineers>scientists and entrepreneurs•conic from Asia.Prominent nmong them arc Indians and Chinese,und hat a few Singaporeajis.Intellectiwl clmllengef aside* it is « romrnan practice for starl-ups lo offer gvneruus share options to i-niployecs in order tn jittrwet the right talent into their holds. This is n powerful incentive to mohvntc ibr in iln their uttnosi and to share in the company f5prosperity if it reaches its goaL Many regard this ns the (nundotion of a successful cnterprwe>26t Why is Siiziron Valley compared with n magnet? Because.A.it is very famousB.ii ottracted numerous uilented peopleC.numerous talenced people to senrch for fame and money「)•HK inipnci will surpass Europt^n Renaissance and Industrial Revolution27.What docs "h" m 2nd paragraph refer to?A. The Internet#C. The information era.28.Whm does "its” in 3rd pa ragraph me^n?A、Silicon Valley •& C B, the Internet ■ s>D・ America^K The rapid spread of the Inicmch IX Our lifestyle.29.Which of thr following is NOT TRUE ahaut thr common practice for nt/irt-ups?Intellectual challenge%R (xenerous share options.G Sharing in lhe rompatiy *!i prosperity.1X A successful enterprise.30.Thr main tilea of the passage is・A. Silicon Valley^s SULT-S、B< the infornintion rra upon usD. practice of successful enleqinses(\ ImellectUuil challengesA . TrnnslulionDirections： Put each or the foUowing sentences into English or Chinesetusing the word given inthe brackel if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 poinU)31. A number of history‘5 mnst famous prodigies hnvc sonirthing else in common： they didn't live very long lives.32< fa win thv lottery you only nrc<l lurk# bui to mnnn^r ihr chnriHe» in your lift ihnt conic with the jackpot • you nerd loth of phnninu nnd good M<I VICC.33.Evrn diounh (hr rvsi<huit<> of C aldurniA Iwivt nlwnyn reJslixed I but rnrih<|U«kes «rc n very rrnl lhriMt> inawf、iy goinK throuMli cmv IM«II rxpprimri that you CAti'l I I AVC imnRinctl until il'、Artnally hjippcrn：<L34.屋曾几个做IB以来人们xf神童it象iJtm琳迷,村域/r州的爪newshFi来」Jf折的.(fiiMCinnlion).15.一个十h.岁为孩的H蚂认为,儿f W-位址n的女孩产生认■的您关系为时k M T.&足他tftiltWtt的料翅.3dWcm hip‘>V • WritinghiriTthin%： Kor thh purt)<m urr ullownl 30 minuter to write n com|Hnitlon in no h，s Ihnn 100 words uccordiitit to (he inforiniition given. Write ><uir nn^wcr an lhe ANSWER SHEM . (25 pohih) M K In the iDOilcrn world• *porU nrt? hcc(ifiinig more nnrl inarr iniportarif.Writr it bhnrl •irhrlr bnhed on thv inlornidiiati «ivrn brlow> pnymg iilrnnon io chuirr of worth nnrl thr gcncrnl structure n( your nrticlce < 1 >1 hr imporhincc of npon® io a countryi<2> l lir imparlance of apart M to u pcrnoni(3) Yuur pbm to nidkr Nportti n p/irt u! your life\()u can write the componHInti in three pnruKruphM. Rrmcmlwr Io write II iically.试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）I Vociibulary and Slruchirt?(20 poinlSt 2 points for cncli itcni)LC 3.A 2.厂 4. 1)6.1>7. AK. C5-A 10. B9. li|| Cl<uv(2D (lointM, 2 puinU for euch item)U.(；12. D13. A14. Bla. A 20. C 25. A 3th A16. IS 17 ()l«;C 19. A III Reading C(Jinprchrnsioiif 2u puhH§. 2 points fur each ilcm)21.C 22.1)24. H 22. 1)27. A 28> A |V rnnutnlimit I5poinbi t 3 points for each item ）编B29. 1)（答宰并不定要垠与所给答案完全,样.符合句0.尤卜诜。
国家开放大学人文英语3(20200614143515)
作业1-11、—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.— .A. Well. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.2、—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.— .A. Yes, they have some bad habits.B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.3、We often compare children ______ flowers.A. withB. toC. in4、Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.A. compriseB. composeC. contain5、 Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. thatStopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been workingon this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them! One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect – taking into consideration things like their age – it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
973
some parts of the country.This can be a problem for pe° ple (20) ends1△
eet。
(19)
are struggling to make
The alarms,
(21)
can be very expensive, need to be installed by an
A。
C。
pohticians
journahsts
B.pohticians and journahsts
29.Mr Smith thinks poh0oans make laws~______.
A.to help their friends B。
to help hirn
C.to help everybody
972
8.______Ie两 oy
A。
C。
most is____
I can have a holiday from work。
B.What・ ¨that
That・ ¨ that
What・ …what
~ˉ ˉ adVanCe?
B。
9.Could you please pay me____ˉ
A。
C。
一
A。
C。
connplete
B。
completing
completed
15.I can do thatjob~______ˉ myself
A。
C。
by
w⒒ h
B。
on
第 三 部分
完形填 空 (共 计 zO分 ,每 题 2分 )
A、 B、
16-25小 题 :阅 读 下 面 的 短 文 ,从 短 文 后 所 给 的
garden、 vere too much work for hitn as hc got older。
It’
s easier in the flat because the letting
agent does eYerything that needs doing. The agent has had the r° of repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need
journahsts and pohticians are telhng the truth or not.What can our pohticians and journahsts do?The only answer is to be1nore honest。
26.The number of people beheving pohticians and journahsts has~。
Insurance compa“ es (17) people in certain areas to install the alarms
(18) to increasing crilne in
before they will give thern insurance for thc past year。 This is
f
electrician。
It is (23)
(22)
that2o%of homes have alarms installed,and that another20%° (24)
。 The insurance companies told
people plan
people (25)
but have not installed them
短文理解 2 John Preston lives in a flat in north Lond°
n。
He moved there after his wife died four
years ag° to be closer to his daughter’ s fa∏ 1ily, and because his big detached house and
A。
C。
so do I
Neither am I
B。
Neither d°
I
2.-ˉ What kind of'Γ V program do you like best?
A。
C。
I’
∏ 1to° busy to Байду номын сангаасay
B。
It’
s hard to say, actually
I only watch them at weekend
A。
C。
That’
s okay
B.N°
,you can’
t
That’ s good
第 二 部分
词汇与结构 (共 计 zO分 ,每 小题 2分 )
A、 B、
6-15小 题 :阋 读 下 面 的 句 子 ,从
答 题 纸 上 写 出所 选 的 字 母 符 号 。 6.I have lived here
A。
he newspapers and television are
。
not interested in what is true; they are only interested in:uoney for advertising”
It has got worse reCently as more people can get news frona the Internet and learn if the
C。
C三 个 选 项 中选 出一 个 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 ,并 在
1997。 B.s1nce
for
at
7.I don’ t suppose he wⅡ l attend the1neeting, ~ˉ ~ˉ ˉ ˉ ? ˉˉ
A。
C。
won’ t he do I
B。
will he
3. Let’ s take a walk。
A。
C。
Yes,let’ s
B。
Oh,thanks
Yes,please
4.-ˉ Nice weather, isn’ t it?
A。
C。
I’
m not sure
t
B。
Yes,it is
Yes,it isn’
5.— — Oh, sorry to bother you。
A。
C。
increased
decreased
B.not changed
27.Experts think this problem___ˉ ˉ __。 ˉ
A。
will get better soon
B.wⅡ l not get better soon
。
C.will get worse soon 28.Stories say businessmen give money to
第 一 部分
交际用语 (共 计 10分 ,每 小题 2分 )
A、 B、
1-5小 题 :阅 读 下 面 的 小 对 话 ,从
C三 个 选 项 中选 出 -个 能 坎 入 空 白处 的 母 佳 选 项 ,并
在 答 题 纸 上 写 出所 选 的 字 母 符 号 。
1.-ˉ I don’ t like the spots progra:ns on sundays。
t°
B.wh° B.the B。
that
C.C。
all
21.A。
C.which
C。
B。
22.A。 esthnate 23.A。
B。 esti:nated
estimating to have them instalhng
have them installed have been installing them
the alarms on aⅡ doors and windows。
16.A.must
asked
B。 have
C.had
B.have been asked
17.A。 have been asking
C。
18.A。 caused 19.A。 20.A。
B。 because
C。
due
which who
C. t°
24.A.still
25.A。
B。 already
C。
yet
installed
install
B。
to install
C。
第 四部分
26-30小 题 :阅 读 下 列 短 文 ,从
选 的字母 符 号 。 短 文理 解
1
阅读理解 (共 计 30分 ,每 小题 3分 )
A、 B、
C三 个 选 项 中选 出 一 个 正 确 答 案 ,并 在 答 题 纸 上 写 出 所
试 卷 代 号 △ 161 “ ” 中央广播电视大学 ⒛11— zO12学 年度第一学期 开放本科 期末考试
英 语 Ⅱ (1) 试 题
2012年 1月
注
意
事
项
姓名及 分校 (工 作 站 )名 称 填写在答题纸的规 定栏 将你的学号 、 一、 内。考试 结束 后 ,把 试卷和答题 纸放 在 桌上 。试卷和答题 纸 均不得 带 出考 场。 二 、 细 阅读题 目的说 明 ,并 按题 目要 求答题 。答案 一 定要 写在答 仔 题纸指定的位置上 ,写 在 试卷 上 的答案 无效 。 三、 用蓝 、 黑圆珠笔或钢 笔答题 ,使 用铅笔答题 无效 。