2021高考英语词汇复习专题之提升词汇(八)

2021高考英语词汇复习专题之提升词汇（八）

专题一：词汇识记与复习

①admire/ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩，赞赏，仰慕

②beer/bɪə(r)/ n.啤酒

③cash/kæʃ/ n.现金v.兑现，支付现款

④data/ˈdeɪtə/ (sing. datum) n.数据，资料

⑤concern/kənˈsɜːn/ vt. 使担忧，影响到，涉及n.担心，忧虑，关心

⑥effort/ˈefət/ n.努力

⑦joy/dʒɔɪ/ n.愉快，喜悦，乐事

⑧medal/ˈmedl/ n.奖牌，奖章

⑨neat/niːt/ a.整洁的，灵巧的

⑩option/'ɒpʃn/ n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权；选择的自由

11per/pɜː(r)/ prep.每，每一

12represent/ˌreprɪˈzent/ vt.代表，象征

13merry/ˈmeri/ a.愉快的，高兴的

14stair/steə(r)/ n.楼梯，阶梯

15thus/ðʌs/ ad.这样，因而

16midnight/ˈmɪdnaɪt/ n.午夜

17kangaroo/ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/n.袋鼠

18image/ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n. 形象，印象，画像

19eventually/ɪˈventʃuəli/ ad.最后，终于

20download/ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/n.&v.下载

21cure/kjʊə(r)/ n.疗法v.治疗，治愈

22erupt/ɪˈrʌpt/ v. (火山)爆发，喷出

23champion/ˈtʃæmpiən/n.冠军，优胜者

24broad/brɔːd/ a.宽的，辽阔的

25athlete/ˈæθliːt/ n. 运动员

26male/meɪl/ a. 男性的，雄性的n.男子，雄性动物

27path/pɑːθ/ n.小道，小径

28request/rɪˈkwest/ vt.&n.要求，请求

29skin/skɪn/n.皮肤

30tend/tend/ v.照管，照料，倾向

31hesitate/ˈhezɪteɪt/ v.犹豫，迟疑

32frank/ˈfræŋk/ a.坦率的，直率的

33effect/ɪˈfekt/ n.结果，效果，影响vt. 使发生，实现，引起

34confidence/ˈkɑːnfɪdəns/ n.自信心，信心

35attract/əˈtrækt/ vt. 吸引

36oxygen/ˈɒksɪdʒən/ n.氧，氧气

37nowhere/ˈnəʊweə(r)/ ad.无处，哪里都不

38port/pɔːt/ n.港口，码头

39credit/ˈkredɪt/ n.信用，信誉

40slightly/ˈslaɪtli/ ad.略微；稍微

41various/ˈveəriəs/ a.各种各样的，不同的

42exist/ɪɡˈzɪst/ vi.存在

43admit/ədˈmɪt/ v. 承认，准许…进入

44due to /'djuːtə/ prep.由于，因为

45county/ˈkaʊnti/ n.郡，县

46argue/ˈɑːɡjuː/ v. 争吵，争论；主张；认为

47contribution/ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n.捐款，捐资，贡献

48impact/ˈɪmpækt/ n. 巨大影响，强大作用，撞击，冲撞，冲击力/ɪmˈpækt/v. 有影响，有作用，冲击，撞击

49living/ˈlɪvɪŋ/a.活着的，活的n.生计，谋生；生活方式

50function/ˈfʌŋkʃn/ n.功能，作用，职责v.运作，起作用

专题二：单句词汇变形填空

1.Applying for jobs can be a long and (pain) process.

2.He is not quite impressed with modern (paint)

3.I love Italy, (part) because of the people.

4.(patient) plays an important role in one’s career and life.

5.Do I have to (person) reject those pitiful persons you speak of?

6.It's interesting, and you can see that's a very (persuade) argument.

7.Don’t laugh at the (pity) beggar, who is just unlucky.

8.Everybody says it is worth seeing but I find nothing particular about that place.

9.I know I am not (particular) good at writing.

10.The government hopes to solve the problem by (peace) means.

参考答案：painful；painter；partly；patience；personal；persuading；pity

But；particularly；peaceful

专题三：语法填空模拟习题

Every Wednesday at 7 pm,a group of running enthusiasts from different countries gather at a bar in Shanghai before setting 1on their 5-kilometer run.But this is no ordinary run.These people 2(arm) with trash bags.The members of this group don’t simply run for the sake of good health.They do it for the sake of the Earth 3well.

Called “plogging”,this new fitness activity originated in Sweden in 2016 and was introduced to Shanghai in 2018.The term is a combination of the words “jogging”and “plocka upp”,4 means “pick up”.

By the summer of 2018,just a few months after Trash Running China was founded,5(it) WeChat group had grown to introduce more than 400 runners.To make the activity more fun for both 6(newcomer) and regular ploggers,Trash Running China also 7(frequent) organizes longer weekend runs in the suburban areas.“We want more people to hold small ‘plogging’ groups and have a 8(responsible) to organize trash running activities in their own neighborhoods”,says Eisenring,who founded Trash Running China.“‘Plogging’ is a way