中考英语阅读理解(附带解析和全文翻译)之十二
2019最新九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected第七节 阅读理解练习
第七节阅读理解I n 1942，Stephen William Hawking was born in Oxford，England.His parents' house wasn't in Oxford.It was in the north of London.But at that time，people thought Oxford was a safer place to have babies because of the Second World War(第二次世界大战)．Stephen's father was a good doctor.His mother didn't work.In 1950，when Hawking was eight years old，his family moved to St.Albans，a town about 20 miles north of London.At eleven，Stephen went to St.Albans School，and then went to Oxfor d University in 1959.There he wanted to study maths，but maths was not available(可得到的)at university.So he studied physics(物理)．In 1988，Stephen's greatest work(著作)A Brief History of Time was published(出版)．And the people all over the world began to know the greatest physics—Stephen William Hawking.1．Stephen William Hawking was born in________in 1942.A．New York B．LondonC．St.Albans D．Oxford， England2．Stephen's father was________but his mother didn't have a job.A．a good teacher B．not a doctorC．not a teacher D．a good doctor3．Stephen's family moved to________and he went to school when he was________.A．St.Albans，eight years old B．St.Blbans， ten years oldC．Oxford，eight years old D．Oxford，ten years old4．Stephen went to St.Albans School when he was________years old.A．ten B．eleven C．nine D．twelve5．Stephen became a famous person for his book A Brief history of Time________.A．in 1942 B．in 1950 C．in 1959 D．in 1988参考答案【篇章导读】本文介绍了斯蒂芬·威廉·霍金的生平经历。
中考英语阅读理解练习（带答案解析及全文翻译）
中考英语阅读理解练习（带答案解析及全文翻译）中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)中考英语阅读理解训练1We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from t he others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?1. “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A. 苍蝇B. 蜻蜓C. 跳蚤D. 蚊子2. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.A. they can be found easilyB. they fly here and thereC. there are many kinds of themD. they can fly3. If the mosquito doesn’t b ite you, it will ________.A. get angry with youB. be afraid of youC. make a lot of noiseD. choose another one4. The mosquito bites you _________.A. when you’re asleepB. because you have choose itC. too quickly to let you knowD. but doesn’t like yo u5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.D. All the mos quitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.2At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (红外感应) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work．One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. Moreand more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means using less energy.You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don’t have to to uch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.1. _____ is a hot topic for a big mall．A．T o spend money B．T o Save energyC．T o keep the mall bright D．T o buy things2．What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?A．How to save water when using infrared faucets irl the mall．B. How to save energy when using air—conditioners in the mail．C．How to save money When shopping in the mail．3．The best title for the passage is _______.A．Lights, faucets and air—conditioners B. Spending less money C．Energy saving at the mall D. A hot topic3I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace—it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be s ure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.1. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when Mother gave it to her2. The passage shows that ______.A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. mother was too serious about everything her daughterhad doneC. mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words3. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land4. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.5. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My mother’s DeskD. Talks between Mother and Me4Here are some tips (建议) on how to stay safe in earthquakes (地震).1．Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms.2．Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.3．Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (电杆) if outdoors。
中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)(K12教育文档)
中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
中考英语英语阅读理解试题（含答案）一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Saying no starts small”All right then — just one more piece。
.。
” Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake。
Of course， many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isn't just girls。
Most of us find it hard to say ”no” to something attractive. However，scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life。
Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people’s lives for a long time。
The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian， a famous British newspaper。
中考英语 阅读理解精选第12集(含解析)
中考英语阅读理解精选第12集（含解析）【有答案或解析】【共23页】该精品资源选择的题型有：阅读回答问题、阅读单项选择、阅读改写填空、阅读判断正误。
都有答案，至少一半的有具体解析。
阅读简答的答题技巧学生们做“阅读简答”这样的题目时，普遍觉得不难，而考试结果一出来，却发现得高分的不多，原因就在于这种题型不仅要求考生读懂文章, 还要求他们用自己的语言简练的回答有关问题；既考查了学生的阅读理解能力，也考查了他们的英语表达能力和概括能力,另外,对回答的拼写、语法的正确性的要求，使得做简答题有一定的难度。
再加上解答这样的题型几乎没有猜题的技巧可言，也从某种意义上加大了做题的难度。
要想取得较好的成绩，好的解题步骤和技巧是非常重要的。
1. 通读全文。
做简答题的关键是要读懂原文，因此首先要通读全文、弄清楚段落大意及文章的中心意思以及作者的基本观点、态度，正确理解语境。
2. 按题查读，即根据问题去寻找答案。
认真阅读问题，充分理解问题，准确理解所问的内容，确定需要在文章中查找的对象，避免答非所问。
3. 简练作答。
在基本确定了每道题的回答内容之后，就要用简练、准确的英语表达出来。
注意回答问题时要切中要点，不要画蛇添足。
组织答案时，注意避免语言错误，如：时态、主谓一致、句子结构和拼写等。
如需引用原文，要作适当改动，最好不要整句照搬.4. 认真核查。
完成所填的答案以后，再将原短文和补全后的短文或句子放在一起,审读一遍，上下对比参照，逐一检查所填的词是否符合原文主旨和细节，是否答非所问，是否仍存在语法、词汇拼写等错误，另外还有一点也要注意：如果对字数有要求, 是否符合要求。
5. 答案形式要符合提问方式。
不同类型的问题要求有不同形式的回答，不能仅仅为了答案的简洁而忽略了问题与回答在形式上的对应。
如原文中提问方式为“why”，那么就要用“because”引导的从句来回答。
答题时值得注意的是：根据语境、先定词义、后定词形。
因此首先得纵观全文，围绕中心意思，综合考虑来确定词义，保证所填的词符合全文的大意。
2024年中考英语(广东省卷)真题详细解读及评析
2024年中考真题完全解读（广东卷）5▲I*X嘉h▲T2024年广东初中学业水平考试英语试题依据义务教育英语课程标准，全面考查学生语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力。
紧密围绕“立德树人、五育并举、学科育人”的核心功能，落地核心素养，纵观全卷，稳中创新，稳中求进（难度稳中也有所提升）。
对学生英语学习要求有所提高。
试题素材语言地道，主题广泛，覆盖人与自我、人与社会和人与自然三大主题范畴，语材丰富、导向明确，充分涵盖了初中英语教学的基本要求，突显了英语的学科特点与价值，对英语教学具有积极的引导作用。
一、精选素材，以文育人，以文化人，润物无声。
试题所选语言材料体裁多样、题材丰富、表达地道、贴近学生生活。
语法选择，介绍Peter的理财习惯，完形填空通过贝蒂的经历，告诉我们好奇心和创造力很重要。
阅读理解有亲子教育，太空科技体验,体育，动物的研究，覆盖人与自我、人与社会和人与自然三大主题。
在阅读做题中起到潜移默化润物无声的效用，聚焦立德树人，强化中考育人功能。
同时鼓励学生注重书籍阅读，丰富学识，积淀文化底蕴。
二、情景创设真实，引导学生全面思考。
体现基础性，综合性，应用性与创新性的全面要求。
补全对话是父女二人谈论关于网络安全和去市图书馆为互联网安全日做志愿者的一则对话oPeter的理财习惯，七位学生新闻的读后感，骑行运动，寻找读古诗伙伴，这些情景与我们日常生活息息相关。
为考生提供展示个性、表达真情实感的丰富空间，鼓励考生勇于探索、勇于发现问题、勇于表达自我。
体现“让青春在创新中闪光”的时代精神。
彼得的理财习惯。
是学生必备的生活技巧。
对孩子成长意义重大。
贝蒂的经历，告诉我们好奇心和创造力很重要。
聚焦“人与自我”主题范畴、“生活与学习”和“做人与做事”的主题群。
引导学生实践，创新，不断成长提高。
阅读A篇还是一篇应用文，是Top Discovery Space活动广告信息。
包括体验3D打印、做化学游戏、种植蔬菜和探索太空的秘密的内容。
(完整版)初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析
九年级英语阅读理解题（12篇）阅读理解1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案 ：答案及解析：1．A ．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
2024年中考英语(长沙卷)真题详细解读及评析
2024年中考英语真题完全解读（湖南长沙卷）试卷总评湖南省2024年初中学业水平考试已经落下帷幕，英语采用闭卷、笔试形式。
考试时长为100分钟，卷面满分100分。
试卷包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用、综合技能四个部分。
命题严格参照《义务教育新课程标准》出题，难度适中，考查点全面。
试题从课程学习的总目标出发，以卷测能力，使核心素养的落地在试卷中得到充分体现。
整套试题除了听力和作文部分外，全部都是阅读。
阅读图表A篇，阅读选择B,C篇，阅读五选五，完形填空，语法填空及阅读简答总共七个语篇。
本部分共有40个小题，总分65分，其中客观选择题25个，10个客观文字题，5个主观文字题。
语篇的选取和试题设计方面来分析，本套试题有以下特点：1.重视主题语境，突出语用能力作为英语课程内容六要素之首的主题，具有联接和统领其他内容要素的作用，为语言学习和课程育人提供语境范畴。
无论什么语篇，都必须承载一定的主题意义。
本套试题阅读部分七个语篇涵盖了人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题范畴的若干个子主题内容，为学生的语言运用提供了具体而真实的语境。
而且，这些语境中如“国际夏令营广告"“零食式锻炼"“中国国际搜救队的事迹"“音乐给我带来了..."等，生生活密切相关。
2.落实核心素养，强调育人价值六个阅读理解语篇从学生生活的方方面面着手，在考查学生语言运用的同时，将培养信息时代孩子的社会意识，体验学校生活，阅读书籍，锻炼健身，学习方法，人与社会和谐发展等贯穿始终，实现现代中国学生的核心素养培养，强调育人价值。
此外，语法填空话题依旧紧扣中国传统文化，内容是春节一些有象征意义的植物。
语法填空侧重在语境中检测学生对中华优秀文化的认识与理解，培养学生讲好中国故事的意识和能力。
同时，写作结合阅读表达出题；也是长沙卷采用的新出题模式。
预计后续长沙中考英语也会沿用该模式。
题型新变化2024年中考英语从120分降为100分，试卷包括听力、阅读、语言运用、读写综合四个部分，取消了难度较高的翻译题，题型与高考接轨。
新中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习训练Unit12和解析答案
Unit12PassageA话题：学习负担词数：176 参考用时：5分钟Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 .They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 . And parents usually send them 4 different classesat weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 10 the problem. They should makea plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.1. A. adult B. adults C. teenager D. teenagers2. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too3. A. join B. to be taken C. to take D. to join4. A. to B. for C. of D. in5. A. our own B. their own C. his own D. they own6. A. are getting B. are getting C. got D. are become7. A. red B. read C. to read D. reading8. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take9. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. Some10.A. doing with B. do with C. dealing with D. deal with读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解点+例题_全面解析(word)
2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解点+例题_全面解析（word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A. The father who has several children.B. The man who loves science and inventions.C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。
2019-2020年七年级英语第二学期阅读理解十二(含答案)
2019-2020年七年级英语第二学期阅读理解十二（含答案）Mrs Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary. Mary is her daughter. She is going to be thirteen years old. A lot of friends of Mary's are going to e the party. They are all girls.Mrs Green is getting ready for (准备) the party. Mrs White is helping her."That's a nice cake." says Mrs White."Thank you very much."Mrs Green is going shopping now. She's buying fruit for the party. She buys a lot of pears, apples, oranges and bananas. Then she goes home.It's three o'clock in the afternoon. The party is going to start after thirty minutes.() 1. ________ is going to give birthday party for Mary.A. Mrs WhiteB. Mrs GreenC. MaryD. Mary's friend() 2. Mary is going to be _________ years old.A. twentyB. tenC. thirteenD. thirty() 3. ________ are going to e to the party.A. Thirty boysB. Twenty girlsC. Many childrenD. Mrs Green and Mrs White() 4. The party is going to begin at _________ in the afternoon.A. two thirtyB. threeC. fourD. three thirty参考答案讲解：1、“谁”给Mary举办生日晚会，当然是Mary的母亲Mrs Green，答案为B。
Unit10-Unit12部分阅读译文解析
本文由【中文word文档库】搜集整理。
中文word文档库免费提供海量教学资料、行业资料、范文模板、应用文书、考试学习和社会经济等word文档Unit10-Unit12部分阅读译文Unit 10Activity 1身体最健康的人最长寿一项研究表明，不论体形如何，也不论是否有吸烟的习惯，健康是长寿的关键。
研究人员发现，锻炼身体的人，即使超重并且吸烟，也比不锻炼的人长寿。
研究发现，在研究开始后的6年里，被调查的6000位中年人中，健康状况最差的人死亡的可能性是健康状况最好的人的5倍。
不管这些人是否有心脏方面的毛病，是否吸烟和超重，情况都是如此。
科学家们得出结论，胖而经常运动的人要比瘦而久坐不动的人长寿些。
肯·库伯博士是一位健康专家，他说：“你就是每天吸一盒烟，但同时有规律地参加锻炼，也比虽然不吸烟，但却总是坐着要好。
”但是他又说：“但不要误会我，我并不是支持吸烟，我是要告诉你们久坐不动是多么危险。
”然而，这项研究似乎与去年的研究相悖，去年的研究得出的结论是，每年有超过三万人因为肥胖引起的疾病而过早地死亡。
英国政府为了提高民族健康状况，正在对制造商施加压力，要求降低食物中糖的标准，并限制向儿童强行推销垃圾食品。
但是新的研究表明，政府应该鼓励更多的人进行体育锻炼。
Activity 5 Extract 1乔拉在和桑德拉谈论她的锻炼情况桑德拉：嗨，乔拉，你锻炼得怎么样啦？乔拉：还行，但是我的腿部肌肉有时候很疼。
桑德拉：我明白了，锻炼之后穿长裤子会使你的腿暖和些，锻炼之前要舒展舒展身体。
乔拉：好吧，还有一件事情，在跑步机上我有时候会头晕，停下来时会头疼。
桑德拉：对于头疼，你应该在锻炼前和锻炼期间喝些水。
如果你感到头晕，就应该停下来，跑步机也应该放慢些。
乔拉：我跑完的时候总是饿得要死。
桑德拉：你应该在跑之前一个小时吃点东西，跑完时吃点快餐。
乔拉：健身操班里挤满了人，我认为这些班应该限制人数。
桑德拉：唔，你应该参加不这么受欢迎的班。
中考英语阅读理解及解析(9篇)
中考英语阅读理解及解析（9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇1When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.A. don’t fit youB. don’t last longC. need to be dry cleanedD. can be washed2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.A. how to keep them looking their bestB. how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where to get them dry cleaned3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.A. to look for well-made clothesB. to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.A. are always worse madeB. must be dry cleanedC. can not be washedD. can sometimes fit you better5.The best title(标题) for the reading should be______.A. Buying Less Expensive ClothesB. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes【答案与解析】1.此题为理解题，从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不对，又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。
2024年英语阅读理解五篇(初三)及答案和讲解
英语阅读理解五篇（难度：初三）含答案和讲解（答案和讲解在最后）**阅读理解一****Title:A Day at the Zoo**It was a sunny day,and we decided to visit the zoo.We saw many animals there.The elephants were very big and strong.They were playing in the water and looked very happy. The monkeys were jumping around and making funny faces.We also saw some lions sleeping in the sun.The pandas were eating bamboo,and they looked very cute.We had a great day at the zoo and enjoyed seeing all the animals.**Questions:**1.What did the writer decide to do on a sunny day?2.How did the elephants look when they were playing in the water?3.What were the monkeys doing?4.Where were the lions sleeping?5.What were the pandas eating?**阅读理解二****Title:My Favorite Sport**My favorite sport is basketball.I like it because it is exciting and fun.I play basketball with my friends after school.We practice passing the ball and shooting baskets.Sometimes we play against other teams in the school.I am good at shooting,and I often score points for our team.Basketball makes me happy and healthy.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite sport?2.Why does the writer like his/her favorite sport?3.Who does the writer play basketball with?4.What does the writer often do for his/her team?5.How does basketball make the writer feel?**阅读理解三****Title:A Trip to the Beach**Last summer,my family and I went to the beach for a vacation.The sea was blue and the sand was soft.We built sandcastles and played in the waves.In the evening,we watched the sunset and it was beautiful.We also had seafood for dinner,and it was delicious.I really enjoyed my trip to the beach and I want to go back again soon.**Questions:**1.Who went to the beach for a vacation?2.What did they do at the beach?3.What did they do in the evening?4.What did they have for dinner?5.How did the writer feel about his/her trip to the beach?**阅读理解四****Title:My Favorite Subject**My favorite subject is science.I like learning about the world and how things work.In science class,we do experiments and observe things.We also learn about animals and plants.I find science very interesting and I want to be a scientist when I grow up.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite subject?2.What does the writer like learning about in science?3.What do they do in science class?4.What do they learn about in science class?5.What does the writer want to be when he/she grows up?**阅读理解五****Title:A Busy Weekend**Last weekend,I had a very busy schedule.On Saturday morning,I went to the library to study for my math test.In the afternoon,I went shopping with my mom.We bought some clothes and groceries.On Sunday,I had a soccer game in the morning,and then I helped my dad with some gardening work in the afternoon.Although I was tired,I enjoyed my weekend because I got to do a lot of things.**Questions:**1.How was the writer's last weekend?2.What did the writer do on Saturday morning?3.Who did the writer go shopping with?4.What did the writer do on Sunday morning?5.Why did the writer enjoy his/her weekend despite being tired?以下是阅读理解题目的答案及讲解：**阅读理解一答案及讲解****Title:A Day at the Zoo**1.**Answer:**The writer decided to visit the zoo.**讲解:**文章中提到“We decided to visit the zoo.”，说明作者决定去动物园。
人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit12_同步话题阅读与答案详解
得阅读者得高分九年级全册同步话题阅读理解与答案详解Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected话题阅读阅读话题：轶闻趣事。
语言目标：“谈论过去的事件”与“讲故事”。
阅读提示：阅读题材多为“哲理故事”、“科学幻想”、“事故发生”等内容。
AApril Fool’s Day is on April 1st. On this day, strange things may happen. Our friends will play jokes on us and try to fool us.People don’t know the origin (起源) of April Fool’s Day clearly. Some say April Fool’s Day began many years ago in France. Long ago in France, the old New Year’s festival was celebrated from March 25th to April 1st and ended with exchange (交换)of presents. Later the King changed the New Year to January 1st. some people still celebrated the New year in April. They were called April Fish and were given presents as a joke.But in many countries, April Fool’s Day is not celebrated on April 1st but on other days. In Mexico(墨西哥), April Fool’s Day is on the 28th of December. In ancient Rome (古罗马), the day was on the 25th of March. In India, the day is on the 31st of March. In America, the day is mostly decided by young people and jokes who want to make fun of other people. But it is important to remember that your friends and you will be both happy. One must remember the difference between a good joke and a bad one.1.When is April Fool’s Day in France now?A.April 1stB.March 25thC.December 28thD.March 31st2.What do people do on April Fool’s Day?A.Give presents to friends.B.Play jokes on friends.C.Exchange presents.D.Do nothing special.3.Is April Fool’s Day in Mexico on the twenty – fifth day in March?A.Yes, it isn’t.B.No, it isn’t.C.Yes, it is.D.Sorry, we don’t know.4.People know the origin of April Fool’s Day clearly, don’t they?A.Yes, they do.B.No, they do.C.Yes, they don’t.D.No, they don’t.5.Which sentence is right?A April Fool’s Day is on the same day all over the world.B In America , young people can’t decide the day when they want to play a joke.C New Year’s Day is from March 25th to April 1st now.D Please remember to play a good joke on April Fool’s Day.BDo you believe there are aliens (外星人) ? Well, make a phone call and you will know. A group of Americans can help. They make a device "talk" to aliens. If you want to talk to an alien, you only need to visit www. Talk To Aliens . com , call l--900-2660300 and say, “Hello aliens. this is Earth calling. Can you hear me?” You can say anything you want. But now. they only take phone calls from people in the US. The call is $ 3. 99 every minute.After the hotline began in February, www. Talk To Aliens. com. has got hundreds of calls. There is one call every three minutes. They are also trying to send people’s e-mails, photos or videos into space.6. If you live in America and you want to know whether there are any aliens, .A.you can make a phone callB.you can go to America for helpC.you can ask any scientist for helpD.you can talk to aliens7.www. Talk To Aliens. com is a place where .A.you can get some knowledge about aliensB.you can talk to aliensC.the aliens liveD.you can make a set of device to talk to aliens8.What does the underlined word “They”refer to?A.The aliens.B.The people who want to talk to aliens.C.The Americans.D.The group of scientists who can help you.9.Which of the following is NOT right?A.Only American people can call l-900-226-0300.B.People from any country can call l-900-366-0300 now.C.If you call the hotline for two minutes, you should pay $ 7. 98.D.Every three minutes there someone is calling 1-900-226-0300.10.From this article we know .A.there is only one call after the' hotline began in FebruaryB.there are some aliens in the worldC.some Americans are trying to send information about humans into spaceD.if you pay $2.99 for a minute, you can talk to aliensCNew York: When the first plane struck 1 World Trade Center at 8:48 am on Tuesday, the people in 2 World Trade Center who saw the instant (瞬间的) damage to the other tower realized clearly what they, too, must do: get out fast.Katherine Ilachinsiki, who had been knocked off her chair by the blast (一阵)of heat exploding from the neighboring tower, was one of those. Despite（尽管）her 70 years of age, Mrs Ilachinsiki, an architect（建筑师）working on the 91st floor of 2 World Trade Center, the south tower, went for the stairs. Twelve floors above her, Judy Wein, an executive (经理), cried sharply and set off too.But others up and down the 110 floors, many without seeing the damage across the way and thus unclear about what was happening, were not so sure. And the 18 minutes before the next plane would hit were ticking off.Most people had no idea about what was the best thing to do, formal announcements inside the south tower asked people to stay put, assuring（使……确信）them that the building was sound and the threat was limited to the other tower.re announcements and other cautions (警告) to stop or return, went back up. The decisions made in those instants proved to be of great importance, because many who chose to stay were killed completely when the second plane crashed into the south tower.One of those caught in indecision (犹豫不决) was the）executive（行政官）at Fuji Bank USA.Richard Jacobs of Fuji Bank left the 79th floor with the other office workers, but on the 48thfloor they heard the announcement that the situation was under control. Several got in the lifts and went back up, two minutes or so before the plane crashed into their floor.“I just don’t know what happened to them,” Mr Jacobs said.11.From the passage, we know that the south tower was hit by the plane ________.A.at 8:30B.18 minutes earlier than the north towerC.at around 9:06D. at 8:48A.stay in the buildingB.leave at onceC.put everything back and then leaveD.keep silent13.Which floor was hit by the second plane?A.The 91st floorB.The 103rd floorC.The 60th floorD.The 79th floorA.more announcements had been madeB.people hadn’t used the liftsD.the people had obeyed the office rulesC.the attack had happened on a weekendD．the people had obeyed the office rules15.Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Instant Damage to the TowersB. The Blast of Heat ExplodingC.The World Trade Center Fell DownD.The Attack on September 11thDThere are full of unexpected things in our life.Last Saturday, I made an appointment with my classmate, Lucy, to watch the movie Aquaman. We would meet at the entrance of the Culture Cinema at 8 am on Sunday.tickets. Strangely enough, when I called her, she didn’t answer it.____________18_____________ I walked up and down in front of the cinema.After about half an hour, she finally came with sweat on her face._________19__________She told me that on her way to the cinema, she met an old woman who looked pale and was not feeling well. ____________20_____________ So she was late and she felt very sorry.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
关注qnfz520初三unit12课文解析
批 注 [1]: be full of=be filled with 充满，装满 批 注 [2]: the unexpected 表示“出乎意料 的事” the + adj. 表示一类人或事物 比如，the homeless（无家可归 者） the disabled（残疾人） the old（老年人） 批 注 [3]: be about to do . 表 示“某人即将做某事”或“正要做某 事” 注意：be going to do sth. 表达 为未来的计划、打算” 例句：We’re going to have a picnic this weekend.这个周末 我们打算进行一次野餐。
王源学社 Roy Institute 英语组
Unit 12 Section A (page 91)
Life is full of the Unexpected. In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be alive.
河南省2024中考英语阅读理解解析
河南省2024中考英语阅读理解解析根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Who is wanted for Heart Beat?A. A singer.B. A guitarist.C. A drummer.D. A pianist.22. What is special about Shining Club?A. It offers chances to music fans.B. It requires one to be creative.C. It provides prizes for great works.D. It allows one to come at any time.23. When will the talk start?A. At 4:00 pm this Tuesday.B. At 9:30 am this Friday.C. At 9:00 am next Wednesday.D. At 3:30 pm next Thursday.24. If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go?A. To Hall 2.B. To the music hall.C. To Room A201.D. To the concert hall.25. Where can we probably read the text?A. On a school notice board.B. In a city guidebook.C. On a community website.D. In a local newspaper.[语篇导读] The text mainly introduces four advertisements in the school campus.[参考答案] 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. A[参考答案及解析]21. A 细节理解题。
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Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman —Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.A. at the age of 13B. before she got marriedC. after they moved to new homesD. before the writer’s family moved away选D。
开始的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等，但后来在作者13岁的时候，作者一家搬走了，两人只能通过书信联系。
比较四个选项，显然只能选D。
2. They didn’t often write to each other because they _______.A. got marriedB. had little time to do soC. didn’t like writing lettersD. could see each other on special time选B。
根据文章第2段中的Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often 根据文可知，她们之所以没经常写信，是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信。
3. There was an empty place in the writer’s heart be cause she _______.A. was in troubleB. didn’t know Linda’s addressC. received the card that she sentD. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happi ness or sadness选D。
根据文章第3段内容可知答案。
4. The writer was happy when she _______.A. read the newspaperB. heard Linda’s voice on the phoneC. met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaD. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman选B。
真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音的时候。
而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测，那时还谈不上高兴。
5. They haven’t kept in touch _______.A. for about 40 yearsB. for about 27 yearsC. since they got marriedD. since the writer’s family moved away选A。
根据文章最后一段中的Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years…可知，答案选A。
Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.Linda Evans 是我最好的朋友——就像我从来没有过的姐妹。
我们在一起做所有的事：上音乐课，看电影，游泳，骑马。
When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ”I had no idea how to find Linda.当我十三岁时，我们搬家了。
琳达和我通过写信保持联系，我们在特殊的日子相见——像我或琳达的婚礼上。
不久我们忙于照顾我们的孩子并且搬到新房子里，我们写信的次数更少了。
一天，我寄出的一张卡片被退回来了，上面贴着“不知道地址”。
我不知道怎样找到琳达。
Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.在那几年，我非常想念琳达。
我像和她分享我的孩子和孙子们的快乐。
我需要和她分享我哥哥和我母亲去世时我的悲伤。
在我心中有一个空位子，只有像琳达一样的朋友才能填满它。
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman —Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,”I thought, but J still wrote to her.当我看报时我注意到一张非常像琳达的年轻女孩的照片，并且她的姓Wagman——琳达丈夫的名字。
“有成千上万的Wagmans，”我想，但是我仍然给她写信了。
她一看到我的信就跟我打电话了。
She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!”she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”“Tobin太太！”她激动地说，“Linda Evans Wagman是我母亲。
”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!几分钟后我听到一个非常熟悉声音，甚至40年之后，笑和哭赶上了彼此的生活。