高三英语词性转换练习(1)
高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)
高考英语词性转换总汇1． ability n.能力；才能able a.能够；有能力的unable a.不能的，不能胜任的enable v. 使（人）能够2． absence n.不在，缺席absent a.缺席，不在3． achieve vt.达到，取得achievement n达成;完成[U],成就,成绩[C]4． act n.法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n.行动active a.积极的，主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员5． advertise vt. 为⋯⋯做广告advertisement n.广告6． amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazement n 惊奇 ,诧异 [U]7． amuse vt.（使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n.娱乐8． anger n.怒，愤怒 angry a.生气的，愤怒的angrily adv愤怒地 ,生气地9． announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n.通告，通知10．anxious a.忧虑的，焦急的 anxiety [??'zai? ti]n. 1. 焦虑 ,挂念 [U][C][(+about/for)] 2.焦虑的原因 ;令人焦虑之事 [C][(+to)] 3. 渴望 [C][(+for)][+to-v]11．asleep a.睡着的，熟睡 sleep vi. 1. 睡 ,睡觉 2.长眠 ,安息 3.静止下来 ,保持寂静 5.发生性关系 ,与 ...上床 [(+with)];vt. 1.睡 (觉 )2. 用睡眠消除 ,以睡眠度过 [(+off/away)] n. 睡眠[U]12．athlete n.运动员 athletic adj运动的，体育的； athletics n.[? θ 'letiks] 体育运动 ,竞技[G] , 体育 (课 )[J]13． attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地14． attract v.吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的 ;attraction n. 吸引 ;吸引力 [U] .吸引物 ;喜闻乐见的事物 [C]15． advice n.忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议adviser n. [C] 顾问 ;劝告者[(+on sth./to sb.)]16．agree vi. 1. 意见一致 [(+with/about/on)]2.同意 ,赞同 [(+to n)] . 3. 相符 [(+with)] 4. 相宜 ,适合 [(+with)]5. 和睦相处 ;vt. 1. 同意 [+to-v] 2.承认 [+(that)] 3. 对...达成协议 ;接受agreement n.同意，一致；协定，协议17． agricultural a.农业的agriculture n.农业，农学18． apologize vi.道歉，谢罪apology n.道歉；歉意19． appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌20． application n.申请apply v. 申请 applicant n. n. 申请人 [C][(+for)]21． appreciate vt. 1.欣赏 , 赏识 2.感谢 ,感激 3,体会 ,领会 ,察知； appreciation n. 1.欣赏 ,鉴赏;赏识 [U] [(+of)]; 2. 正确评价 ,鉴识 [U][(+of)] 3 感谢 [U][S1][(+for)] 4. 涨价 ;增值 [U]22． argue vi.争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论23． arrange v.安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置24． arrival n.到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到25.age n. 年龄；时代；老年；年龄段vt.& vi. （使）长大；使显老；使变老；使苍老 agedadj. 老年的，陈年的26.avail n. 效用，利益 vt.& vi. 有益于，有益于；使对某人有利 available adj.可用的；有空的；可会见的；（戏票、车票等）有效的27. analyze/ analyse vt. < 美> 分析；分解；解释；对⋯进行心理分析analysis n. 分析，分解；梗概，要略； [ 数]解析；验定复数： analyses; analyzable adj. 可被分析的，可以分解的28. affect vt. 影响；假装；感动；（疾病）侵袭n. 感情，情感，心情；[精神病学 ]情绪反应affect ion n. 喜爱，慈爱；情感或感情；意向；疾病，病情affective adj. 情感的，表30． bad (worse,worst) a.坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地31． base n.根据地，基地；（棒球）垒basic a.基本的32． bath n.洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳33． beautiful a.美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人34． begin(began, begun)v. 开始，着手beginning n.开始，开端35． behave v.守规矩，行为behaviour n.行为，举止36． belief n.信条，信念believe v.相信，认为37． brave a.勇敢的bravery n. 勇气38． breath n.气息；呼吸breathe vi.呼吸39． break (broke, broken) v.打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开broken a.弄坏了的40. benefit n. 利益，好处；救济金，津贴；义演，义卖；恩惠，恩泽vt. 有益于，有助于；使受益；得益，受益beneficial adj. 有利的，有益的； [41． care n.照料，保护；小心v. 介意⋯⋯，在乎；关心careful a.小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a.粗心的，漫不经心的42． celebrate v.庆祝celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会43． central a.中心的，中央的；主要的centre ( 美 center ) n.中心，中央44． certain a.（未指明真实名称的）某⋯⋯；确定的，无疑的；一定会⋯certainly ad.当然，是的；一定，无疑45． chemical a.化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学46． cleaner n.清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clean vt.弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的47． clear a.清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad.清楚地，无疑地48． cloud n.云；云状物；阴影cloudy a.多云的，阴天的49． comfort n.安慰；慰问comfortable a.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的50． communicate v.交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n.交际；交往；通讯51． communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者 a. 共产党的；共产主义的52． compete vi.比赛，竞赛competition n.比赛，竞赛competitor n.竞赛者，比赛者53． conclude v.完成，结束conclusion n.结论；结束54． congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺，庆贺55． connect vt.连接，把⋯⋯联系起来 connection c n.连接物；接触，联系56． consider vt.考虑considerate a.体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心57． construct v.构筑；建造，建设construction n.建造，建设；建筑物58． contain v.包含；包括；能容纳container n.容器59． cook n.炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具 (锅、炉灶、烤炉等 )60． convenience n.便利convenient a.便利的，方便的inconvenient a 不便利的61． correct v.改正；纠正 a.正确的，对的；恰当的correction n.改正 correctly ad.正确地 ;得体地incorrect adj. 不正确的；不能接受的；错误的62． create vt.创造；造成 ;creation n. 1.创造 ;创作 ;创立 [U] 2.世界 ,宇宙 ,万物 [U] 3. 创作品 ;(想像力的 )产物 ;时装 [C] creativity创造性63． crime n.（法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n.罪犯64． cross 1 a.脾气不好的，易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt.越过；穿过crossing n.十字路口，人行横道65． crowd n.人群vt.拥挤，群聚crowded a.拥挤的66． culture n.文化 cultural a.1. 修养的 ;教养的 2.文化的 ;人文的 3.种植的 ;培养的67． cycle vi.骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人68.cheer vt. 欢呼；使高兴；为⋯喝彩；为⋯加油 n. 欢呼，喝彩；兴致勃勃，愉快；心情；令人愉快的事 cheerful adj. 欢乐的，高兴的；使人感到愉快的；心甘情愿的；使人发愣的，可慨叹的69. curious adj. 好奇的；好求知的；奇妙的；稀奇的curiosity n. 好奇心，爱打听的癖性；奇人；奇物，古玩；奇特性70.confident adj. 确信的，深信的；有信心的，沉着的；大胆的，过分自信的；厚颜无耻的confidence n. 信心；信任；秘密71. caution n. 小心，谨慎；劝告，警告；vt. 警告；劝告 cautious adj. adj. 小心的，谨慎的72.change vt./n改变，变更；交换，替换；兑换；换衣服（床单）changeable adj. 很可能变化的；常变化的；易变的；可变的73.careful adj. 仔细的，小心的；周到的；慎；心细(反 ) careless adj. 粗心的；无忧无虑的；漫不经心的，不介意的；淡漠的carefulness n. 仔细，慎重（反名） carelessness n.粗心大意；草率 ; care vt.& vi. 关心；担心；在乎；介意vt. 喜欢，愿意；想要；希望；欲望[后接不定式，常用于否定、疑问及条件句中]74.choose vt. 挑选；决定或选定choice n. 选择；选择权；精选品；入选者75． danger n.危险 dangerous a. 危险的 ; dangerously ad. 危险地 ;可能引起危险地76． dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n.黑暗，阴暗77． dead a.死的；无生命的death n. 死 ; die vi. 1.死 [(+of/from)]枯萎 ,凋谢 ; 2. 常用进行时 )渴望 ,切望 [(+for)][+to-v] 3.变弱 ;平息 ;消失 ; 熄灭 [(+away/down/out)] ;vt.死于 (... 状态 ) [+a...death];deadly a.1.致命的 ,致死的 ;毒性的 2.不共戴天的 ;殊死的 3.死一般的 4【口】非常的 ,极度的 5.【口】非常无聊的,令人厌烦的ad. 1. 死一般地 2.非常 , 极度地78． decide v.决定；下决心decision n.决定；决心79． decorate vt. 装饰⋯⋯，修饰⋯⋯ decoration n. 装饰，修饰80． deep a.深 ad. 深；深厚deeply ad.深深地depth n.深，深度81． defence ( 美defense) n. & v.防御；防务 ; defend vt. 防守；保卫82． delight n.快乐 , 乐事 ;vt. 1.使高兴vi.高兴 ;喜爱 ;取乐 [(+in)]delighted a.高兴的，快乐的83． determination n. 决心determine vt.决定；决心84． develop v.（使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发85． devote vt.把⋯⋯ 奉献；把⋯⋯ 专用（于）devotion n.奉献，奉献精神86． difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的;differ vi1.不同 , 相异 [(+from)] ;2.意见不同 [(+from/with)]87． difficult a.难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n.困难，费力87． direct a. vt. 导演（电影）director n. ；导演88． dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a.脏的 ;dirt ily ad.不洁地 ;下流地 ;卑鄙地89． disability n.残疾；无能disabled a.残废的，残疾的disable vt. 使残疾90． disagree vi.意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n.意见不一致；相违；争论91. discourage vt. 使气馁；使沮丧；阻碍；劝阻discouraging adj. 令人沮丧的，使人泄气的；阻止的 ; discouragement n.沮丧；使人泄气的事物；阻止；劝阻 courage n.勇气；胆量；魄力；肝胆92． disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n.失望；沮丧93． discover vt.发现discovery n. 发现94． discuss vt.讨论，议论discussion n.讨论，辩论95． distance n.距离distant a.远的，遥远的96． drive(drove, driven)v.驾驶，开（车）；驱赶driver n. 司机，驾驶员97. date n. 日期，日子；约会；时代，年代；vt.过时；使⋯ 显老；显示出⋯ 时代dated adj. 有日期的；陈旧的98． easy a.容易的，不费力的easily ad.容易地ease n. 容易；轻松，舒适；vt解除痛苦；减轻；延缓；松弛vi 缓解，减少99． educate vt.教育，培养educator n.教育家education n. 教育，培养100. electric a.电的 electrical a.电的；电器的electricity n.电；电流 electronic a.电子的101． encourage vt.鼓励encouragement n.鼓励102． end n. 末尾；终点；结束;v. 结束，终止; ending n.结局；结尾，最后endless a.无止境的；没完的103． energetic a.精力旺盛的energy n.精力，能量104． engine n.发动机，引擎engineer n.工程师；技师105． enjoy vt.欣赏；享受⋯⋯ 之乐趣；喜欢enjoyable a.愉快的；有趣的106．enlarge vt.扩大 large adj. a. 1.大的 ,宽大的 ;大规模的 2.多的 ,多量的 ,多数的 3.广博的 ;广泛的 ad. 1. 大 ,大大地 2.夸大地 ; largely ad. 1. 大部分 ;主要地 2. 大量地 ,广泛地107． equal a.平等的 vt.等于，使等于equality n.平等108． equip vt.提供设备；装备；配备equipment n.装备，设备109． especially ad.特别，尤其especial adj.特别的 , 特殊的 ;特有的110． exam = examination n.考试，测试；检查；审查examine vt.检查；诊察111． exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在；生存；存在物112． expect vt.预料；盼望；认为expectation n.预料；期望113． explain vt.解释，说明explanation n.解释，说明114． express vt. 表达；表示；表情n. 快车，特快专递expression n.表达；词句；表示，说法；表情115． extremely ad.极其，非常extreme a.极端的 ,极度的 ;最大的 ,末端的 ,尽头的116.effect n. 影响；效果；印象；所有物vt. 使发生；引起；产生（效果）effective adj. 有效的；起作用的；实际的，实在的；给人深刻印象affect vt. 影响；假装；感动；（疾病）侵袭n. 感情，情感，心情117. employ vt. 雇用；使用，利用n. 受雇；服务；工作__________employee n. 雇工，雇员，职工 __________emploter n. 雇主，老板；雇佣者118． face n.脸 vt. 面向；面对facial a.面部用的119． fail v. 失败；不及格；衰退failure n.失败120．fair1 a.公平的，合理的；2 (肤色 )白皙的；（人）白肤金发的fair 3 n. 集市；庙会；展览会 fairly ad.公正地，正当地；相当（程度）地fairness n.公平；公正121． feel (felt, felt) v.& link感觉，觉得；摸，触feeling n. 感情；感觉122． forget (forgot, for gotten) v.忘记；忘掉forgetful a.健忘的，不留心的123．fortunate a. 幸运的；侥幸的unfortunate adj. 不幸的，倒霉的 unfortunate ly adv.不幸地，遗憾地 fortune n.财产；运气124． free a. 自由的，空闲的；免费的freedom n.自由125． freeze (froze, frozen) vi.结冰freezing a.冻结的；极冷的126． friend n.朋友 friendly a.友好的127． fright n.惊恐；恐吓frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬128． front a.前面的；前部的n.前面；前部；前线frontier n.前沿，边界；前线129. fluent adj. 流畅的；流利的；液态的fluency n ( 尤指外语）流利，流畅130． gentle a.温柔的，轻轻的gentleman n.绅士，先生；有身份、有教养的人131． German a. 德国的，德国人的，德语的n. 德国人，德语Germany n.德国132． gift n. 赠品；礼物gifted a.有天赋的；有才华的133． gold n.黄金 a 金的，黄金的golden a.金 (黄 )色的134． graduate v. 毕业graduation n.毕业，毕业典礼graduates n. 毕业生135． greet vt.问候；向⋯⋯ 致敬greeting n.祝贺136． grow (grew, grown) v.生长；发育；种植；变成growth n.生长，增长137． guilty a.有罪的；犯法的；做错事的guilt n. 有罪 ;犯罪 ;过失138. guide vt. 引路；指导；操纵n. 指导者；向导；导游guidance n. 指导，引导；导航；领导139．happily ad.幸福地，快乐地happiness n.幸福，愉快happy a.幸福的；快乐的，高兴的 unhappy a.不高兴的，伤心的140．harm n.& v.伤害；损伤 harmful a.有害的；致伤的 harmless a.无害的；不致伤的141．health n. 健康，卫生healthy a.健康的，健壮的 unhealthy a. 不健康的，不卫生的142． hear (heard, heard) v.听见；听说 ,得知hearing n. 听力143． heavy a. 重的heavily ad.重地，大量地145． help n. & vt.帮助，帮忙helpful a.有帮助的，有益的146． honest a. 诚实的，正直的honesty n.正直 ;诚实 ;坦率147． hope n.& v.希望hopeful a. 有希望的；有前途的hopeless a.没有希望的；不可救药的148home n. 家 /家庭 /家庭生活adj. 家庭的 /家用的 /本地的 /本部的 adv. 在家 /在家乡 /深深地vi. 回家 /有家vt. 把⋯⋯送回家；给⋯提供住处；使有安身之处homeless adj. 无家可归的；露宿风餐homely adj. <英 >家常的；平凡的；像家一样舒适的（人）不好看的；相貌平庸的149. heat n. 热，热度，高温；热烈，激烈；（身体的）发烧，发热；发情vt.&vi. 使温暖，使热；激发⋯ 的感情，使兴奋heated adj. 热的，加热的；激昂的，兴奋的；激动的150. high adj. 高的；高尚的，崇高的；高音调的；高级的，高等的adv. （程度等）高地；高价地；奢侈地n. 高处，高位；高水平height n. 高度，海拔；高地；身高；绝顶，顶点151.hesitate vi. 犹豫，踌躇；不愿； vt. 对⋯犹豫；不情愿 hesitation n. 犹豫；踌躇；含糊；152 .honor n. 尊敬；敬意；荣誉；光荣vt. 尊敬，给以荣誉honorable adj. 可敬的，荣誉的，光荣的 honorably adv. 可尊敬地，光荣地，体面地153. horror n. 恐怖，可怕的事物；嫌恶，痛恨；讨厌的人或事 horrible adj. 可怕的；恐怖的；极不友好的；极讨厌的；令人震惊的horribly adv. 可怕地； <口 >非常，极其154． hunger n.饥饿hungry a. （饥）饿的 hungrily adv. 饥饿地；渴望地，贪婪地155． ill a. 有病的；不健康的illness n. 疾病156． immediate a.立即的，马上immediately ad. 立即157．importance n.重要性important a.重要的 unimportant( 反形 ) adj. 不重要的；琐细的；平凡的；不要紧importantly adv.重要地158．impress vt. 留下极深的印象impression n.印象，感觉 impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的，感人的；引人注目的；可观的；显赫impressively adv. 令人难忘地；赫然159． independence n.独立independent a. 独立的；有主见的160． injure vt.损害，伤害injury n. 受伤处161． insurance n.保险insure vt.给⋯⋯保险162． interest n. 兴趣，趣味；利息interesting a. 有趣的163． introduce vt.介绍introduction n.引进，介绍164． invent vt.发明，创造invention n.发明，创造inventor n.发明者，创造者165． invitation n.邀请，请帖invite vt.邀请，招待166. ignore vt. 忽视，不顾 ignorance n. 无知，愚昧ignorant adj. 无知的，愚昧的167. impossible adj. 不可能的，做不到的；难以忍受的；不会有的，不能相信的n. 不可能；不可能的事possible(反形 ) adj. 可能的；可接受的；合理的 . impossibly adv. 不可能地，无法可想possibly (反副 ). adv. 可能地；也许，或许168． judge n.裁判；审判员；法官 vt. 判断，断定judgement n.裁判169． just1 ad.刚才；恰好；不过；仅just 2 a. 公正的justice n. 正义；公正；司法170． late a. 晚的，迟的late ad. 晚地，迟地171． lately ad.最近，不久前later a ．晚些的，迟些的latest a.最近的，最新的；最172． laugh n.& v.笑，大笑；嘲笑laughter n.笑；笑声173． learn (learnt, learnt ； ~ed ~ed) vt. 学，学习，学会learned a. 有才华的；博学的174． length n. 长，长度，段，节long a. 长的，远ad. 长久 lengthen v （使）变长，放长，延长175． liberate vt.解放，使获自由liberation n.解放176． literature n.文学 literary a.文学的177． live1 vi.生活；居住；活着live2 a.活的，活着的；实况，现场（直播）的lively a.活泼的；充满生气的living a.活着的 n. 生计178. legal adj. 法律的；合法的；法定的；n. 法定权利illegal adj. 不合法的，违法的n. 非法移 /劳工；间谍179． loud a.大声的loudly ad.大声地180． love n.& vt. 爱；热爱；很喜欢lovely a.美好的，可爱的181． manage v.管理；设法对付manager n.经理182． mean(meant, meant)vt. 意思是，意指meaning n.意思，含意183． medical a.医学的，医疗的 medicine n.药184． meet (met, met) vt. n.遇见，见到会；集会 meeting n. 会；集会；会见；汇合点185． mental a.精神的；脑力的mentally ad.精神上；智力上186． merciful a.仁慈的；宽大的mercy n.怜悯187． mix v. 混合，搅拌mixture n. 混合物188． music n.音乐，乐曲musical a.音乐的，爱好音乐的n. 音乐片musician n.音乐家，乐师189． nation n.民族，国家 national a.国家的，全国性的，民族的nationality n.国籍190． natural a.自然的nature n.自然 ,性质，种类191． noise n.声音，噪声，喧闹声noisily ad.喧闹地noisy a. 喧闹的，嘈杂的192． novel n.（长篇）小说novelist n.小说家193． pain n.疼痛，疼painful a.使痛的，使痛苦的194． paint n.油漆 vt.油漆，粉刷，绘画painter n.绘画者，（油）画家painting n.油画，水彩画195． park n.公园park vt. 停放（汽车）parking n.停车196．part n. 部分；成分；角色；部件；零件 a.局部的；部分的v. 分离；分开；分割 partly ad. 部分地，在一定程度上partner n.搭档，合作者197． patience n.容忍；耐心patient n.病人198． permission n.允许，许可，同意permit vt. 许可，允许；执照n. 许可证199． person n.人personal a.个人的，私人的personally ad.就自己而言200． persuade vt.说服，劝说persuasion n.说服，劝导，说服力201． physical a.身体的；物理的physicist n.物理学家physics n.物理（学）202． please v.请；使人高兴，使人满意pleased a.高兴的 pleasure n.高兴，愉快unpleasant a.使人不愉快的203． poison n.毒药 poisonous a.有毒的，致命的204． polite a.有礼貌的，有教养的politely ad.有礼貌地 ; 客气地 ;委婉地205． political a.政治的politician n.政治家politics n.政治206． pollute vt.污染pollution n. 污染207． possess vt.占有；拥有possession n.所有，拥有；财产，所有物208． possibility n.可能，可能性possible a.可能的possibly ad.可能地，也许209． power n.力，动力，电力powerful a.效力大的，强有力的，强大的210． practical a.实际的，适用的practice n.练习 practice ( 美 practise) v. 练习，实践212． preparation n.准备prepare vt.准备 ,预备；调制，配制313． press vt.压，按 n. 新闻界，出版社pressure n.压迫，压力，压强214． print vt.印刷printer n.打印机printing n. 印刷，印刷术215． probable a.很可能的，很有希望的probably ad.很可能，大概216． produce vt.生产；制造production n.生产；制造217． profession n.（需要有高等教育学位的）职业（如医生或律师）professor n.教授217． pronounce vt.发音pronunciation n. 发音219． proper a.恰当的，合适的properly ad.适当地220． protect vt.保护protection n.保护221． proud a.自豪的；骄傲pride n.自豪 ,得意223． public a.公共的，公众的n. 公众publicly ad.当众；公开地224． punish v.惩罚，处罚punishment n. 惩罚225． puzzle n.难题，（字、画）谜puzzled a.迷惑的，困惑的226． race n.种族，民族v.（速度）竞赛，比赛n. 赛跑，竞赛 racial a. 种族的227． read (read, read) v.读；朗读reading n.阅读；朗读228． real a.真实的，确实的reality n.现实realise ( 美 realize) vt.认识到，实现really ad.真正地；到底；确实229． reason vi.评理；劝说 n. 理由，原因reasonable a. 合乎情理的230． recent a.近来的，最近的recently ad.近来 ,最近231． record n.记录；唱片record v.录制，记录recorder n. 录音机232． refusal n.拒绝refuse vi.拒绝，不愿233． relate vi.有关；涉及 relation n.关系；亲属relationship n.关系relative n.亲属，亲戚234． religion n.宗教religious a.宗教的235． repair n.& vt.修理；修补repairs n. 修理工作236． report n.& v.报道，报告reporter n.记者，新闻通讯员237． require vt.需求；要求requirement n.需要；要求；必要的条件238． rich a.富裕的，有钱的enrich vt.使富裕 , 使丰富239． ripe a.成熟的，熟的ripen v.成熟240． run (ran, run) vi. 跑，奔跑；（颜色）褪色runner n. 赛跑者；操作者；滑行装置running n.跑步241． sad a.（使人）悲伤的sadness n. 悲哀，忧伤sadly ad. 悲伤的地242． safe a.安全的safely ad.安全地，安全地n.保险柜safety n. 安全，保险243． sail n.航行 v. 航行，开航sailing n. 航海sailor n.水手，海员244． salt n.盐salty a.盐的，咸的，含盐的245． satisfaction n.满意satisfy vt. 满足，使满意246． science n.科学，自然科学scientific a.科学的scientist n.科学家247． separate v.使分开，使分离 a. 单独的，分开的separately ad.单独地，各自地separation n.分离，隔离248． settle vi.安家，定居settlement n.新拓居地；（美）部落，村落settler n.移居者，开拓者249．strong a.强 (壮 )的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的strength n.力量，力气 strengthen v.使强大（壮）250． Simple a.简单的，简易的，朴素simply ad.简单地，简易地，朴素地251． succeed vi.成功success n.成功 successful a.成功的，有成就的252． suggest vt. 建议，提议suggestion n.建议253． surround vt.围绕；包围surrounding a.周围的254．taste n.品尝 ,尝味；味道vt.品尝, 尝味tasteless a.无滋味的 tasty a. 味道好的255． technical a.技术的，工艺的technique n.技术；技巧，方法technology n.技术256． terrible a.可怕的；糟糕的terribly ad.可怕地【口】很,非常257． thank vt.感谢，致谢，道谢n. （复）感谢，谢意thankful a.感谢的，感激的258． theoretical a.理论的 theory n.理论259 ． think(thought, thought) v.想；认为；考虑thinking n.思索；见解；想法．thought n. 思考，思想；念头260． tire vi.使疲劳 tired a.疲劳的，累的 tiresome a. 令人厌倦的261． total a.总数的；总括的；完全的，全然的n.合计，总计 v. 合计为totally ad.总合地，完全地262． tour n.参观 , 观光 , 旅行 tourism n.旅游业；观光tourist n.旅行者，观光者263． train n.火车 v. 培训 ,训练 trainer n. 训练人；教练training n.培训264． translate vt.翻译 translation n.翻译；译文translator n. 翻译家，译者265． travel n.& vi.旅行traveler n.旅行者266． treat vt.对待，看待treatment n.治疗，疗法267．true a.真的，真实的；忠诚的truly ad.真正地，真实地 untrue a.不真实的，假的truth n.真理，事实 ,真相，实际情况trust vt. 相信，信任，信赖268． type vt.打字 typewriter n.打字机typist n.打字员270． unfortunate a.不幸的unfortunately ad.不幸地271． use n.& vt.利用，使用，应用used a. 用过的；旧的；二手的useful a.有用的，有益的useless a. 无用的user n. 使用者；用户272． usual a.通常的，平常的 usually ad.通常，经常 unusual a. 不平常的，异常的273． valuable a.值钱的，贵重的value n. 价值，益处274． variety n. 种种，种类various a.各种各样的，不同的275． view n.看法，见解；风景，景色viewer n.观看者276． village n. 村庄，乡村villager n.村民277． .violence n.暴力行为violent a.暴力的278． visit n.& vt.参观，访问，拜访visitor n.访问者，参观者279.warm adj 暖 .温暖，温和 warmth n. . 温暖，温和，热忱 /热心280． young a. 年轻的 youth n. 青春；青年。
英语高中词性转换练习题及讲解
英语高中词性转换练习题及讲解### English Grammar Exercise: Word TransformationIn this exercise, we will practice converting words from one part of speech to another. This is a fundamental skill in English grammar and will help you to understand how words can change their roles within a sentence. Below are a series of sentences where you are asked to change a word to a different part of speech while maintaining the meaning of the sentence.#### Instructions:1. Read the sentence carefully.2. Identify the word that needs to be changed.3. Change the word to the appropriate part of speech as indicated.4. Ensure that the new sentence is grammatically correct and makes sense.#### Exercise:1. Original: The noisy children disturbed the neighbors.Transformation: The children were noisily playing, which disturbed the neighbors.2. Original: She is very talented in music.Transformation: Her talent in music is very impressive.3. Original: The quick response saved many lives.Transformation: The response was quickly executed, saving many lives.4. Original: The happy family enjoyed their vacation.Transformation: The family's happiness was evident during their vacation.5. Original: The useful information helped us a lot.Transformation: The information was usefully presented, which helped us a lot.6. Original: The beautiful scenery took our breath away.Transformation: The scenery was beautifully picturesque.7. Original: He is known for his honest nature.Transformation: His honesty is well-known and respected.8. Original: The successful businesswoman has many achievements.Transformation: The businesswoman's success is evident through her many achievements.9. Original: The amazing performance left everyone speechless. Transformation: The performance was amazingly impressive.10. Original: The patient waited for hours for the appointment.Transformation: The waiting was patiently endured for hours.#### Explanation:- Adjectives to Adverbs: Adjectives describe nouns, while adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. For example, "noisy" is an adjective, and "noisily" is the adverb form, describing how the children were playing.- Adjectives to Nouns: Sometimes, an adjective can be theroot of a noun. For example, "talented" is an adjective, and "talent" is the noun form, referring to the quality of being talented.- Adjectives to Adverbs (with -ly): When an adjective ends in -le, the adverb form often ends in -ly. For example, "quick" becomes "quickly".- Nouns to Adjectives: Nouns can be turned into adjectives to describe another noun. For example, "happiness" is a noun,and when used to describe the family, it becomes an adjective.- Adjectives to Adverbs (with -ly, different form): Some adjectives have irregular adverb forms. For example, "useful" becomes "usefully".- Nouns to Adjectives: As seen in the "honest" to "honesty" transformation, the noun form can be used as an adjectivewhen describing a characteristic.- Adjectives to Nouns (with -ness): Adding -ness to an adjective can form a noun that describes the state or quality of the adjective. For example, "amazing" becomes "amazingly".- Adjectives to Adverbs (with -ly, irregular form): Some adjectives have irregular adverb forms that do not follow the -le to -ly pattern. For example, "patient" becomes "patiently".This exercise is designed to help you recognize and use different parts of speech flexibly in English. Practice makes perfect, so keep working on these transformations to improve your English grammar skills.。
历年高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总（附真题训练）
历年⾼考英语核⼼词词形转换全汇总（附真题训练）词性转换在⾼考英语中极其重要，特别是在语篇填空题，⼏乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进⾏词性的转换。
今天⼩简⽼师为⼤家总结了考试中经常出现的词性转换，⼤家⼀定要好好看⼀看哦~第⼀组1. act v. ⾏动，做事action n. ⾏动，⾏为active adj. 积极的，主动的actor n. 演员actress n.⼥演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意3 . anger n. ⽣⽓，愤怒angry adj. ⽣⽓的，愤怒的angrily adv.⽣⽓地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急anxiety n. 急于，不安，忧虑6. attend vt. 出席,关⼼，照料attention n. 出席,关⼼,注意attentive adj. 专⼼的attentive adj. 专⼼的attentively adv. 专⼼地7. achieve vt. 实现，取得，达到achievement n. 成功，胜利，⽬标8. absence n. 缺席，不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达，来到arrive v. 到达，来到10. able adj.有能⼒的ability n. 能⼒unable adj. 不能的，不会的，⽆能⼒的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使⽆能，使残废11. absolute adj. 专制的，完全的absolutely adv. 完全地12. accept vt. 接受，认可acceptable adj. 可接受的，合意的13. add v. 增加，添加addition n. 加，新增部分additional adj. 附加的，另外的14. admit v. 允许…进⼊, 接纳, 承认admission n. 进⼊, 接纳, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, ⾼级的16. advertise v. 登⼴告, 通知advertisement n. ⼴告17. actual adj. 实际上的actually adv. 实际上18. amuse v. 使开⼼, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗⼈发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播⾳员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应⽤, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请⼈application n. 申请, 应⽤, 运⽤21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，⾯貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引23. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj.令⼈吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n.吃惊23. brave adj. 勇敢的, ⽆畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, ⼤胆24. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮25. basic adj. 基础的，根本的base n. 基础，根本，基地26. beautifully adv. 美丽地，漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美⼈27. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难于置信的belief n. 信仰，信任28. build v. 建造/筑, 建⽴building n. 建筑(物), 房屋第⼆组1. care n./v. ⼩⼼, 关⼼, 照顾careful adj.⼩⼼的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细⼼careless adj. 粗⼼的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗⼼⼤意carelessness n. 粗⼼⼤意2. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典3. centre n. 中⼼，中央central adj. 中⼼的，中央的4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. child n. ⼉童，孩⼦children(复数) n. 孩⼦们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜⾊, ⾊彩colourful adj. ⾊彩丰富的7. communicate v. 交往, 交际, 传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, ⽐赛competitor n. 对⼿, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, ⽐赛9. confident adj. ⾃信的,有信⼼的confidently adv. ⾃负, ⾃信地confidence n. 信任, 信⼼10. consider v. 考虑, 细想considerate adj. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的，恰当的correctly adv. 正确地，正当地correction n. 改正，修正incorrect adj. 不正确的，错误的12. crowd n. ⼈群v. 拥挤，挤crowded adj. 拥挤的13. culture n,. ⽂化，⽂明，修养cultural adj. ⽂化上的，⽂明的culturally adv. ⽂化上，⽂明地14. curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地，奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇⼼，求知欲15. chemist n. 化学家15. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学16. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的，有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地17. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择18. conclude v. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论，总结conclusive adj. 决定性的19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的，完整completely adv. 完全地，完整地20. connect v. 联系，连接connection n. 联系，连接21. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的，舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地，舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的第三组1. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离，遥远3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展，进展，培养development n. 发展，进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 难的，不易的difficulty n. 困难，难事6. dark adj. ⿊的darkness n. ⿊暗7. direct adj. 直接direction n. ⽅向，指⽰directly adv. ⼀直8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论，谈论discussion n. 讨论，谈论10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 激动，兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令⼈激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地，兴奋地excitement n. 激动，兴奋12. encourage vt. ⿎励encouragement n. ⿎励13. exact adj. 精确的exactly adv. 正是，就是, 确切14. enter v. 进⼊，⾛⼊entrance n. ⼊⼝，⼊学15. express v. 表⽰，表达expression n. 表⽰，表达16. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地17. explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明18. expect v. 期待，预计expectation n. 期待，预计19. edit v. 编辑，校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本，版20. educate v. 教育，培养educated adj. 受过教育的，有教养的education n. 教育，培养21. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇佣者，⽼板employer n. 雇佣者，⽼板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣22. equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备，设备23. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物24. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓，害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令⼈害怕的26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的，⾃由的freedom n. ⾃由freely adv. ⾃由⾃在地27. fool n./v. 傻⼦，愚弄，欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 财产;运⽓fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adj. 不幸的是29. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊，友情30. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的，不留⼼的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的，难忘的第四组1. graduate v./ n. 毕业，毕业⽣graduated adj.⼤学毕业的，研究⽣的graduation n. 毕业2.gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3. gentle adj.温和，⾼雅，温柔gently adv.温和，⾼雅，温柔4. grate n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地5. happy adj.幸福的，⾼兴的happily adv. 幸福地，⾼兴happiness n. 幸福，⾼兴unhappy adj.不开⼼6. high adj/adv. ⾼的/⾼⾼地height n. ⾼，⾼度7. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthy adj. 不健康的8. harm v./n. 危害，损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. ⽆害的9. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要10. invent v. 发明，创造invention n. 发明，创造11. interest n.兴趣，利益interesting adj. 有趣的，引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的12. imagine v. 想象，设想imagination n.想象，设想，想象⼒13. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病14. invent vt.发明，创造invention n. 发明，创造inventor n.发明家15. invite vt.邀请，招待invitation n. 邀请，请帖16. judge n. 裁判;法官v. 判断，断定judgment n.判断，断定17. introduce v . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍introduction n.引进,介绍18. kind adj. 善良，好⼼kindly adv. 好⼼地kindness n. 仁慈，和蔼19. late adj. /adv. 迟，晚later adv. 后来latest adj. 最新的20. live v. ⽣活，谋⽣，居住lively adj. ⽣动的，活泼的living adj. 活的，活着的life n. ⽣命21. love v. 爱，喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的22. lead v. 领导，领先，⾸先leader n. 领袖，领导⼈23. long adj. 长，长的length n. 长度lengthen v. 加长24. luck n. 运⽓，好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj.不幸运的unluckily adv.不幸运地25. laugh n.&v. 笑laughter n. 笑;笑声26. loud adj. ⼤声的loudly adv. ⼤声地27. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. ⽆助的28. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的29. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的hungry adj. 饥饿的第五组1. main adj.主要的mainly adv. 主要地，⼤部分2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理3. mean v. 意义，意思是means n. ⽅式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的4. medical adj. 医学上的medicine n. 医药5. mistake n. 错误，弄错mistaken adj. 错误的6. mix v. 混合，搅和mixture n. 混合物7. mountain n. ⼭mountainous adj. 多⼭的8.move v. 移动，搬⾛moving adj. 感⼈的moved adj. 感动的movement n. 移动，运动9. nature n. ⾃然，本性，天性natural adj. ⾃然的，天然的naturally adv. ⾃然地，天然地10. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的nationality n. 民族，国籍11. noise n. 噪⾳，嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的12. operate v. 动⼿术，操作operation n. ⼿術, 操作，开动13. office n. 办公室，职务，职责officer n. 军官，官员official adj. 官⽅的，正式的officially adv.官⽅地14. open v. 开，开着的，开放的opening n. ⼝，缝隙，开始15. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地，明显地16. physics n. 物理，物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. ⾝体的,物理的physically adv. ⾝体17. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家18. please v. 使⼈⾼兴，请pleasure n. 愉快pleased adj. ⾼兴的pleasant adj. 令⼈⾼兴的19. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的20. pollute v. 弄脏，污染pollution n. 弄脏，污染polluted adj. 受污染的21. possible adj. 可能地，或许possibly adv. 可能，或许possibility n. 可能性22. power n. ⼒量，能⼒，权⼒powerful adj. 有⼒的，强⼤的powerfully adv. 強有⼒地23. practice n. 实际，练习practise v. 实践，练习practical adj. 实⽤的，实际的24. press v. 压，挤，按，pressure n. 压⼒25. pronounce v. 发⾳，读⾳pronunciation n. 发⾳，读⾳26. person n. ⼈personal adj. 个⼈的，私⼈的personally adv. 个⼈认为personally adv. 个⼈认为personality n. 个性，个⼈27. peace n. 和平，平静peaceful adj. 和平的，平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地28. punish v. 惩罚，惩处punishment n. 惩罚，惩处29. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地30. patient n. 病⼈adj. 有耐⼼的patience n. 容忍;耐⼼31. perform v. 表演,⾏动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演，表现第六组1. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正，确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现，认识到2. recent adj. 新近的，近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由，原因reasonable adj. 有道理的，合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. regular adj. 规则的regularly adv. 规则地irregular adj. 不规则的5. sad adj. 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadly adv. 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadness n. 难过，悲哀，悲伤6. safe adj. 安全，平安safely adv. 安全，平安safety n. 安全，平安save v. 挽救，节约7. satisfy v. 使满⾜，满⾜7. satisfy v. 使满⾜，满⾜satisfying adj. 令⼈满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满⾜8. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. secret n./adj. 秘密，秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地10. separate v. 使分开adj. 分离的，分开的separately ad.单独地，各⾃地separation n. 分离，分开，单独11. serve v.服务，服役,开(饭),上(菜) service n. 服务，服役servant n. 仆⼈，佣⼈12. silent adj. 寂静的，安静，沉默silently adv. 寂静地，安静，沉默silence n. 寂静，安静，沉默13. simple adj. 简单的，简朴simply adv. 简单地，简朴14. slight adj. 轻微的，微⼩slightly adv. 轻微地，微⼩15.slow adj. 慢慢的slowly adv.慢慢地16. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义17. strong adj. 强壮的，结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. ⼒量，⼒⽓strengthen vt. 加强，增强18. success n. 成功，成就succeed v. 成功，继续successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地19. sudden adj. 突然的，忽然n.突然suddenly adv. 意外20. sure adj. 确信，有把握surely adv. 确实，⼀定，当然21. serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地，严重地，严肃地22. technique n. 技术，技能，⼯艺technical adj. 技术上的23. terrible adj. 可怕的，糟糕的terribly adv. 可怕地，糟糕地terrified adj. 感到可怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的，恐怖的24. thank v. 谢谢，感谢，感激thanks n. 谢谢，感谢，感激thankful adj. 感谢的，感激的25. tire v. 使劳累，使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的，令⼈疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的，累的26. true adj. 真的，真实的，真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理，真相27. use v. 使⽤ n. ⽤途useful adj. 有⽤的useless adj. ⽆⽤的used adj. ⽤过的28. usual adj. 通常，平常usually adv. 通常，平常unusual adj. 不平常的，异常第六组1. value v./n. 价值，益处，重要性valuable adj. 有价值的，值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西2. visit v./n. 访问，参观，看望visitor n. 访问者，参观者3. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类，种种various adj. 各种各样的4. weak adj. 虚弱的4. weak adj. 虚弱的weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱5. weigh v. 重，称...的重量weight n. 重量6. wide adj. 宽的，宽阔的，⼴的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. ⼴泛地7. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的8. wonder v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑n. 奇迹，奇观wonderful adj. 极好的，精彩的9. worry v. 担忧，着急，为...担⼼worried adj. 担忧，着急10. worth adj. 值得...的，有价值的worthy adj. 值得...的，有价值的11. wood n.⽊头wooden adj.⽊制的12. young adj. 年轻⼈，年轻，年青的youth n.. 青年⾼考真题训练1. (2017卷III) It is __________(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.2.(2016卷I)I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be _________(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.3. (2015卷I) …it___________(regular)arranges quick getaways…4. (2014卷I) The river was so polluted that it__________(actual) caught fire and burned.5. (2016卷III) …if we take short breaks____________(regular).6. (2016卷III) Food in small pieces could be eaten easily from the sun twigs which__________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.7. (2015卷II) Walls make of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat_______(slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house.8. (2014卷II )…the crowd of strangers________(sudden) became friendly to one another.9. (2017卷I) However, be_________(care)not to go to extremes.10. (2017卷 II) The central London Railway was one of the most__________(success)of these new lines,…11. (2014卷I) Just be___________(patience).12. (2015卷II) As_____________(nature)architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.13. (2016卷I) But for tourists like me, pandas are its top_______(attract).14. (2015卷II) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their__________(able) to “air14. (2015卷II) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their__________(able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.15. (2017卷 II) This development was only possible with the__________(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.16. (2017卷III) …she is determined to carry on with her_________(educate).17.(2016卷II) Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ____________(achieve).18. (2016卷III) Confucius influenced the ___(develop)of the chopsticks.参考答案：1.certainly;2. officially;3. regularly;4. actually;5. regularly;6. gradually;7.slowly;8. suddenly;9. careful;10. successful;11. patient;12. natural;13.attraction;14. ability;15. introduction;16. education;17. achievement;18.development⾼中英语我们是专业服务于⾼中⽣及⾼中⽣家长的英语学习平台，这⾥为您提供全⾯的⾼中英语学习指导、新鲜的⾼考政策资讯、专业的报考指南，为你的⾼考保驾护航！关注这个号,你的英语会更优秀！。
英语词性转换归纳总结及其相关练习
hink
.(we) 25. The boy is sitting in his seat
. (quiet)
26. Today is his
高考英语 语法填空常考--词性转换
14.expect ➡ n.
expectation
15.differ ➡ adj.
different
16.interest ➡ adj. interesting
17. amaze ➡ n.
amazement
18.tour ➡ n.
tourist
19.fascinate ➡ adj. fascinating
10. current ➡ currently 11. conventional ➡ conventionally 12. wild ➡ wildly 13. thoughtful ➡ thoughtfully 14. success ➡ successful 15. west ➡ western 16. importance ➡ important 17. history ➡ historical 18. volunteer ➡ voluntary
significantly reservation certainly steadily unfortunately natural location communication respective
词性转换测试
1. endanger ➡ endangered 2. threaten ➡ threatened 3. frighten ➡ frightened 4. thrill ➡ thrilled 5. restrict ➡ restriction 6. estimate ➡ estimation 7. conserve ➡ conservation 8. reserve ➡ reservation 9. compare ➡ comparison
survival historical originally protection restoration accessible defensive equipment decision shaky supposedly daily
高中英语词性转换练习
高中英语词性转换练习名词转动词1. Success - To achieve success.2. Failure - To fail in an attempt.3. Discovery - To uncover something previously unknown.4. Introduction - To present something for the first time.5. Development - To grow or cause to grow.动词转名词1. Run - The act of moving quickly on foot.2. Swim - The action of moving through water.3. Eat - The consumption of food.4. Sleep - The state of being asleep.5. Speak - The act of uttering words.形容词转副词1. Quick - In a fast manner.2. Slow - At a slow pace.3. Happy - In a cheerful way.4. Sad - In a sorrowful manner.5. Careful - With attention to detail.副词转形容词1. Loudly - Producing a lot of noise.2. Quietly - With little or no sound.3. Quickly - In a fast manner.4. Slowly - At a slow pace.5. Carefully - With attention to detail.形容词转名词1. Happy - A state of happiness.2. Sad - A state of sorrow.3. Quick - A fast pace or speed.4. Slow - A slow pace or speed.5. Careful - A person who is attentive to detail. 名词转形容词1. Sun - The state of being exposed to sunlight.2. Moon - Relating to the moon.3. Wind - Characterized by wind.4. Rain - Characterized by rain.5. Snow - Covered with or consisting of snow.动词转副词1. Run - In a manner of running.2. Swim - In a manner of swimming.3. Eat - In a manner of eating.4. Sleep - In a manner of sleeping.5. Speak - In a manner of speaking.形容词转动词1. Laugh - To express amusement vocally.2. Cry - To shed tears because of sorrow or pain.3. Shine - To emit light.4. Glow - To emit a steady, soft light.5. Bloom - To produce flowers.。
高中英语高考词性转换系列练习题
高中英语高考词性转换系列练习题高考英语词形转换系列训练题（一）From able to clean一、用括号中词的正确形式填空。
1.She has the ___________(able) to run her father's business.2. Please take care of my mother during my___________(absent).3. No one knows that he graduated from a police ___________(academic).4.The remote desert area is ___________（access）only by helicopter.5. They were proud of their children's ___________(achieve).6. You can take part in ___________(act) from canoeing to bird watching.7.To a new environment,there will be a process of___________(adapt).8.She went through a period of emotional ___________(adjust) after her marriage broke up.9.Madonna,in particular,has played an___________(admire)role.10. Miss Parrish recently placed an ___________(advertise) in the local newspaper.11.An ___________(agree) was finally reached between management and employees.12.I was ___________(amaze) at her knowledge of French literature.13. I fail to see why you find the joke so ___________(amuse).14. The book is an ___________( analyze) of poverty and its causes.15. He was filled with ___________(angry) at the way he hadbeen treated.16.If you're worried about your health, share your___________(anxiety) with your doctor.17. You owe him an ___________( apologize) for what you said.18. She had never been greatly concerned about her ___________(appear).19. Further information is available on ___________(apply) to the principal.20. She made an ___________(appoint) for her son to see the doctor.21. I had no ___________( appreciate) of the problems they faced.22. We had an ___________（argue）with the waiter about the bill.23. They had an ___________(arrange) that the children would spend two weeks with each parent.24. On his___________(arrive),Elaine met him at the bus station25. What's your___________(assess)of her chances of winning?26. Despite his cries, no one came to his ___________(assist) .27. They have maintained a close ___________( associate) witha college in the US.28. His actions were based on a false ___________( assume).29. I like John but I don't find him ___________( attract) physically.30. The kids took the dog's death very ___________（bad）(= they were very unhappy) .31. The police have warned the city's inhabitants not to ___________(bath) in the polluted river.32. She is known as a great ___________(beautiful).33. His___________( behave) towards her was becoming moreand more aggressive.34. sing computers has a___________( benefit)effect on children's learning.35. The children quickly got ___________( boring) with staying indoors.36. He deserves the highest praise for his ___________( brave).37. The air was so cold we could hardly ___________( breath).38. Where is the entrance to this___________( build)?39.It was ___________( care) of me to leave the door open.40. The government has been ___________( caution) in its response to the report.41. I can tell you, there was a ___________( celebrate) in our house that night.42. She has been a ___________( centre) figure in the campaign.43. Without treatment, she will almost ___________( certain) die.44. She gave him a ___________( challenge) look. ‘Are you really sure?’ she demanded.45. The weather is very ___________( change) at this time of year.46. I could ___________( cheer) have killed him when he said that47. He was remembering a story heard in___________(child).48. He probably did not mind the___________( chemistry)smell.49. It's good to be back in ___________( civil) after two weeks in a tent!50. During my summer holiday in2003,I found a part-time job as a___________(clean)in KFC.二、参考答案(红字为答案，其它为补充)1. ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能;able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的2.absence[??bs?ns]n. 不在，缺席;absent[??bs?nt]a. 缺席，不在3. academy[??k?d?m?]n.专科学院，（美）私立学校; academic[?k??dem?k]a. / n. 学术的，教学的4. accessible[?k?ses?b(?)l]a. 可到达的，可接受的; access[??kses]n. / v. 通道，入径，存取(计算机文件)5. achievement[??t?i?vm?nt]n. 成就，成绩，功绩; achieve[??t?i?v]vt. 达到，取得6. activity[?k?t?v?t?]n. 活动act [?kt] n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action[??k?(?)n]n. 行动active[??kt?v]a. 积极的，主动的7. adaptation[?d?p?te??(?)n]n. 适应，改编本adapt[??d?pt]v. 使适应，适合，改编8. adjustment[??d??stm?nt]n. 调整，适应adjust[??d??st]v.调整，调节，适应，习惯9. admirable[??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission[?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入，接纳admit[?d?m?t] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）10. advertisement[?d?v??t?sm?nt] n. 广告advertise[??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告11. agreement [??ɡri?m?nt] n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agree [??ɡri?] v. 同意；应允12. amazed感到惊讶的amazing [??me?z??] a.惊奇，惊叹的；震惊的be amazed at 对..感到惊讶amaze [??me?z] v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊13. amusing 令人愉快的amuse[??mju?z] vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amused 感到愉快的amusement[??mju?zm?nt] n. 娱乐14. analysis[??n?l?s?s] n. 分析，分析结果analyze/ `?nl，a?z / v. 分析15.anger[ɡ?(r)] n. 怒，愤怒angry[??nɡr?] a. 生气的，愤怒的16.anxiety[za??t?] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious[k??s] a. 忧虑的，焦急的17. apology [??p?l?d??] n. 道歉；歉意apologize[??p?l?d?a?z] vi. 道歉，谢罪18. appearance [??p??r?ns] n. 出现，露面；容貌appear[??p??(r)] vi. 出现19. application[?pl??ke??(?)n] n. 申请apply [??pla?]v. 申请20. appointment[??p??ntm?nt] n. 约会appoint[??p??nt] v. 任命，委任，安排21. appreciation[?prie??(?)n] n. 欣赏，鉴定，评估appreciate [??prie?t] v. 欣赏；感激22. argument[?ɑ?ɡj?m?nt] n. 争论，辩论argue [?ɑ?ɡju?]vi. 争辩，争论23. arrangement [??re?nd?m?nt]n. 安排，布置arrange[??re?nd?] v. 安排，布置24.arrival[??ra?v(?)l] n. 到来，到达arrive [??ra?v] vi. 到达；- at 小地方，- in大地方25. assessment[??sesm?nt] n. 看法，评价assess[??ses] v.评价，评定（性质，质量）26. assistance[??s?st(?)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持assist [??s?st]v. 帮助，协助assistant[??s?st(?)nt] n. 助手，助理27. association[?s??s??e??(?)n] n. 协会，社团，联系associate[??se?t] v. 联想，联系28. assumption[??s?mp?(?)n] n. 假定，假设assume [??sju?m；(US) ??su?m] v. 假定，假设29. attractive[??tr?kt?v] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的attract[??tr?kt] v. 吸引，引起attraction[??tr?k?(?)n] n. 吸引，爱慕30. badly [?b?dl?] ad. 坏，恶劣地bad (worse，worst) [b?d] a. 坏的；有害的，严重的31. bathe [be?e] vi. 洗澡；游泳bath [bɑ?θ；(US) b?θ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆32. beauty [?bju?t?] n. 美丽，美人beautiful [?bju?t?f(?)l] a. 美，美丽，美观的33. behaviour/ b?`he?vj?r / n. 行为，举止behave [b??he?v] v. 守规矩，行为34. beneficial [ben??f??(?)l] a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit [?ben?f?t] n. / v.优势，益处，使…受益35. bored / b?rd / a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring / `b?r?? / a. 乏味的，无聊的36. bravery [?bre?v?r?] n. 勇气brave [bre?v] a. 勇敢的37. breathe [bri?e] vi. 呼吸breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breath less [?breθl?s] a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的38. building [?b?ld??] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼build (built，built) [b?ld] v. 建筑；造39. careless [?ke?l?s] a. 粗心的，漫不经心的care [ke?(r)] n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎careful [?ke?f?l] a. 小心，仔细，谨慎的40. cautious [?ks] a. 小心的，谨慎的caution [?k(?)n] n. 谨慎，小心，警告41. celebration [sel??bre??(?)n] n. 庆祝；庆祝会celebrate [?sel?bre?t] v. 庆祝42. central中心的centre 中心43. certainly [?s??t?nl?] ad. 当然；一定，无疑certain [?s??t(?)n] a.确定的，无疑的；一定会……44. challenging [?t??l?nd] a.具有挑战性的challenge [?t??l?nd?] n.挑战(性)45.changeable [?t?e?nd??b(?)l] a.易变的，变化无常的change [t?e?nd?] n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；46. cheerfully [?tf?l] adv.兴高采烈地，快活地cheer [t(r)] n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up [t(r)-?p] 振作起来！提起精神！cheers [t(r)] int. 干杯，(口)谢谢，再见47. childhood [?t?a?ldh?d] n. 幼年时代，童年child (复children) [t?a?ld] n. 孩子，儿童48.chemical [?kem?k(?)l] a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist [?kem?st] n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry [?kem?str?] n. 化学49. civilization [s?v?la??ze??(?)n；n. 文明civil [?s?v(?)l] a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilian [s??v?l??n] n. 平民，老百姓50. cleaner [kli?n?(r)] n.清洁工.，清洁器.，清洁剂clean [kli?n] vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的高考英语词形转换系列训练题（二）From clear to guide一、用括号中词的正确形式填空。
高考英语词性转换 (填空)附有答案
A1. able_______(n._______(n._dis___(n._______(adj. _______(adj.2. absent_______(adj.3. absolute_______(adv._______(n.4. absorb_______(adj.5. accept_______(adj._______(n.6. access_______(adj.7. accident_______(adj._______(adv.8. accomplish_______(n.9. achieve_______(adj._______(n.10. act_______(n.11. active_______(n._______(v.12. actual_______(adv.13. advertise_______(n.1. addict_______(adj._______(n.2. addition_______(adj.3. adjust_______(n.4. admire_______(adj._______(n.5. admit_______(n.6.advance_______(adj._______(adj.8.advise_______(n.9.affect______________(n._______10.age_______(adj.11.agree_______(adj._______(n. 12.agriculture_______(adj.13. allow_______(adj._______(n. 14.amaze_____________________(adj. _______(n.1.ambition_______(adj.2.amuse_____________________(adj. _______(n.3.analyze_______(n._______(adj.4.ancient_______(adv.5.angry_______(n.6.announce_______(n.7.annoy_______(adj._______(n.8.annual_______(adv.9.anxious_______(n._______(adj. 10.apologize_______(adj._______(n. 11.appear_______(n.12.apply_____________________(n.13.appoin_______(adj.14.appreciate_______(n.15.approve_______(n.16.argue_______(n.17.arrange_______(n.D1. arrive_______(n.2. assist_____________________(n.3. associate_______(n.4. astonish_______(n._______(adj._______(adj.5. attend_______(n.6. attract_______(adj._______(n. 7. avail _______(adj.B1.bath_______(v.2. beautiful_______(n._______(v.3.believe_______(n._______ (adj. 4.benefit_______(adj.5.brave_______ (adv6.breath_______(v.______________ C1.calculate_______(n.2.careful______________(v._______._______3.caution_______(adj.4.celebrat______________(n.5.center_______(adj.6.change_______(adj.7.character_______(adj.8.cheer_______(adj.9.choose_______(n.10.cloud_______(adj.11.collect_______(n.for______________(adj.pete_______(n._______ (adj.14.concentrate_______(n.15.conclude_______(n.16.confident_______(n.17.congratulate_______(n.18.connect_______(n.19.consider_______(adj._______(n.20.construct_______(n.21.contribute_______(n. 22.convenience _______(adj. 23.correct _______(n. 24.curious _______(n.25.creat_______(n. _______(n._______D_______ 1.danger_______(adj. 2.dark _______(n. 3.date_______ _______ _______(adj. 4.decide _______(n. 5.deep_______(n. _______(v. 6.defend _______(n. 7.describe _______(n. _______(adj.8.determine _______(adj. _______(n.9.develop _______(n._______ _______ _______(adj. 10.devote_______(adj. _______(n. _______ 1.differ_______(adj. _______(n.2.difficult _______(n.3.disadvantage _______(adj.4.disagree _______(adj. _______(n.5.disappoint_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 6.discourage_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 7.discover _______(n. 8.discuss _______(n. Ecate_______(n. _______(n._______ 2.effect_______(adj. _______ (v. 3.employ _______(n. _______(n._______ 4.encourage_______(n._______ 5.enjoy_______(adj. _______(n. 6.enter_______(n. _______(n. 7.equip_______(n. _______(adj. 8.exact_______(adv. 9.examine_______(n. 10.excite_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 11.exist _______(n. 12.explain _______(n..13.express _______(n.14.extreme _______(adv.F1.fail_______(n.2.fair_______(n.3.fluent_______(n.4.fog_______(adj.5.far_______(adj._______(adj.G1. gentle_______(adv.2. gift_______(adj.3. govern_______(n.______________ 4. graduate_______(n.5.guide_______(n.______________ 6. guilt_______(adj._______(形反H1.health_______(adj.2.heat_______(adj.3.high_______(n.4.help_______(adj._______(adj.5.hesitate_______(n.6.honest_______(adj._______(n.7.honor_______(adj._______(adv.8.hope_______(adj._______ (形反. 9.horror_______(adj._______(adv.10.humo(ur_______(adj._______(形反_______11.hunger_______(adj._______(adv.I1. ignore_______(n._______(adj.2. legal_______3. ill_______(n.4. imagine_______(n._____________________(adj. 5. immigrate_______(n.6. important_____________________(adv.7. impossible_____________________(adv. ______________8. impress_______(n._______(adj._______ (adv.9. introduce_______(n.10. invent_______(n._______11. invite_______(n.J1.joy_______(adj.2.judge_______(n.3. justice_______(adj.K1.kind_______ (n. _______ (adv.Lrge_______(v._______ (adv.ugh_______(n.zy_______(n._______ (adv.4.long_______(n.5.limit_______(adj.6.live_______(adj._______(adj. 7.lose_______(n._______ (adj. 8.love_______(adj.9.luck_______(adj._______(adv. ____________________________ M1. major_______(n.2. manage_______(n.______________(n.3. mean_______(n.4. medical_______(n.5. memory_______(adj.6. mistake _______(adj.7. mix_______(n.8. mountain_______(adj.9.move_______(n._______ (adj.10. mud_______(adj.11. music_______(adj._______(n._______ N1 nation_______(adj._______(n.2.nature_______(adj._______(adv.3 necessary_______(n.______________4 nois______________(adj.5 north_______(adj.O1 occupy_______(n._______(adj.2 operate_______(n._______(n.3 organize_______(n.______________._______4 office_______(adj.P1 pain_______(adj.2. patient_______(n._______(n.3 peace_______(adj.4 perfect_______(adv.5 permit_______(n.6. physics_______(adj._______7 poison_______(adj.8.please_______(adj._______(adj._______(n.9.politics_______(adj._______10.possible_______(adv._______(n.11.______________(n.12.pride_______(adj.13.private_______（n.） 14.promote _______（n.） 15.pronounce _______（n.） 16.protect_______（n.）_______（adj.） 17.punish _______（n.） 18.president _______（adj.） 8.represent _______ _______ 9.repeat _______（n.） 10. require _______（n.） 11.reserve _______（n.） 12.responsible _______（n.） 13.rob 8.serve _______（n.） 9.silent _______（n.） 10.sleep _______（adj.） 11.social _______（n.）_______ _______ 12.specal _______（n.） _______（adv.） 13.spirit _______（n.）_______（adv.） _______ _______ R 1.real _______（adv.） _______（n.） 2.reason _______（adj.） _______ _______ 3.relax _______（n.） 4.rely _______（adj.）5.religion _______（adj.）6.remain _______（adj.）7.respect _______（n.）_______ _______ _______（adj.） _______（n.） S _______（v.） 1.safe _______ （n.） 2.satisfy _______（adj.） _______（n.） 3.science _______ _______ _______（adv.） 4.secure _______（n.） 5.self _______（adj.） _______ (n. _______ 6.sense _______ 7.separate _______（n.） _______（adj.） _______（adj.） 14. starve_______（n.） 15..strong _______（n.） _______（v.） 16.succeed _______（n.）_______（adj.） 17.suggest _______（n.） 18.suitable _______（v.） 19..survive_______（n.） 20.surround _______（adj.） _______（n.） T 1.taste_______（adj.） 2.terrible _______（adv.） 3.thirst _______（adj.） 4.traditiona_______（adj.） 5.translate _______（n.） _______ _______ 6.treat _______（n.）7.true _______（adv.） _______（n.） 4.week _______（adj.） 5.wind _______（adj.） 6.wise _______（n.） Y 7.young _______（n.） U 1. unconscious _______ _______ _______ _______ V 1. value _______（adj.） 2. vary _______（n.） _______（adj.） W 1. warm _______（n.） 2.weak _______（n.） _______（adv.） 3.wealth _______（adj.）。
高中英语词性转换练习
高中英语词性转换练习高中英语词性转换练习英文的词性转换往往很灵活,有时候词性的巧妙转换能收到意想不到的效果.下面是店铺整理的词性转换练习，欢迎阅读!词性转换11. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy lifewith their parents while thousands of ________ children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ man. (honesty)*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)答案： 1. higher 2. helpful 3. history 4. homeless 5. honesty 6. historical 7. helps 8. home 9. dishonest 10. impossible词性转换21. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3. I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4. He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of keeping balance of nature. (important)6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7. I’ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)8. He’ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)答案： 1. homeless 2. honest 3. hungrily 4. hungry 5. importance 6. important 7. possible 8. possibly 9. invited 10. enjoyed词性转换31. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2. She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancientChinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forget)答案： 1. possibly 2. interest 3. interesting 4. interested 5. inventor 6. invention 7. invitation 8. inventions 9. enjoyed 10. unforgettable词性转换41. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to HongKong with his parents this summer holiday. (enjoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but mymother thinks it’s too __________ (expense)5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7. What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)答案： 1. invitation 2. invite 3. joy 4. expensive 5. frozen 6. favour 7. freezing 8. fishes 9. more enjoyable 10. frightened 词性转换51. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake.(frighten)2. The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)5. They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)6. The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ____________________ than usual. (excite)答案： 1. frightened 2. excitedly 3. exciting 4. friendly 5. freedom 6. frozen 7. fisherman 8. fishermen 9. expenses 10. more excitedly词性转换61. He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)2. We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)3. What a ________________ (fun) story it is!4. What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to? (far)5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (f our)6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest ____________ in the world. (fish)*9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)答案： 1. friends 2. free 3. funny 4. farthest 5. fourth 6. final 7. freedom 8. fishermen 9. Unluckily 10. unforgettable【高中英语词性转换练习】。
高考语法填空常考词性转化
nation—national 国家的
nature—natural 自然的
origin起源—original 起初的；原创的
person—personal (私人的)
t2r02a3/d5/2i4tion—traditional 传统的
17
名词--形容词
7. ce 变 t confidence—confident convenience—convenient 方便的 difference—different evidence 证据—evident 明显的 importance—important patience—patient silence—silent significance—significant 有重大意义的
• pursue—pursuit 追求 • complain—complaint 抱怨；投诉 • explain—explanation 解释 • explore—exploration 探险 • explode –explosion 爆炸 • expect—expectation 期待；期盼
2023/5/24
• effect—effective 有效的
• instruct—instructive 有教育意义的
• prevent—preventive 预防性的
• produce—productive 多产的
• sense—sensitive 敏感的
• talk—talkative 健谈的
2023/5/24
impress 给…留下印象—impression 印象
invent 发明—invention发明
instruct 说明;指导—instruction 指导;介绍
Unit1-Unit4 词性转换练习-高考英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册一轮复习
Unit 11．combine vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合→_______________ n．结合体，联合体；联合，混合2．greed n．贪心；贪欲→___________ adj.贪婪的；贪心的→__________ adv.贪婪地，贪心地3．gentle adj.温柔的；文静的→___________ adv. 轻柔地，温和地→gentleness n．温顺；亲切4．associate vt.联想；联系；交往→_____________ n．联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往5．variety n．(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式→__________ adj.各种各样的；多方面的→__________ vi. (根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同vt.变更，改变6．secure adj.安全的；可靠的；安心的；牢固的vt.获得；拴牢；保护→__________ n．安全；保护措施；保安部门；担保，保证7．impress vt.& vi.使钦佩，给……留下深刻印象；使意识到→______________ adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→____________n．印象；感想8．fog n．雾→_____________adj.有雾的，雾茫茫的9．consume vt. 吃，喝，饮；消耗，耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)→____________n．消费者，用户，顾客→_____________n．消费10．mix vt.混合；搅拌→____________n.混合物；混合，结合Unit 21．compose vi.& vt.作曲；组成；撰写→_____________ n．作曲家，作曲者2．adapt vt.适应；改编→__________ n．改编本，改写本；适应3．defend vt. & vi.保护，防御；辩白，辩解→_________ n．防御；保卫4．greet vt.问候，欢迎，招呼→greeting n．招呼；问候；问候语5．company n．陪伴；同伴；公司→____________ vt.陪同，陪伴；伴随，与……同时发生；为……伴奏6．expect vt.期望；期待→______________ n．希望，盼望；预料，预期；期望，指望7．enthusiastic adj.热情的，热心的→__________ n．热心；热情8．gift n．礼物；天赋→___________ adj.有才华的，有天赋的9．predict vt.预测，预言，预料→____________ n．预言，预测10．depress vt.使抑郁，使沮丧；使萧条，使不景气→__________ adj.感到沮丧的；意志消沉的11．possess vt.具有(特质)；拥有；支配，控制→_____________ n．个人财产；拥有；控制12．desperate adj. 绝望的；不惜冒险的；极其需要的；极严重的→_______________adv.绝望地；拼命地；极度地Unit 31．liberate vt.解放，使自由，摆脱→___________ n．解放，摆脱2．employ vt.运用，使用；雇用→__________ n．雇用者，雇主→__________ n．受雇者，雇员，雇工→_____________ n．职业；雇用，使用→______________ n．失业3．essential adj.必不可少的；本质的；基本的→________ n．本质，精髓；香精，精油4．bath n．洗澡，洗浴；浴缸v．洗澡→_______ vt.以(光线)洒满，覆盖，使沐浴(在光线里)；用水清洗5．ambition n．夙愿；野心；抱负；追求的目标→__________adj.宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有雄心的6．inspect vt.检查；审视；视察→__________ n．检查，查看，审视；视察7．expose vt.揭露，揭穿；暴露，显露；使遭受；使接触→__________ n．接触；体验；暴露；揭露8．politics n．政治学→__________adj.政治的，政府的，政权的；政党的，党派的→politician n．政客Unit 41．freeze v．将……冷冻，冻僵→__________ adj.结冰的，冰封的；冷冻的；冻僵的→__________ adj.严寒的，冰冻的2．contradict vt.& vi.驳斥，反驳；与……相矛盾，相反→____________ adj.相互矛盾的，对立的→______________ n．矛盾3．constant adj.不断的；重复的；不变的n.常数；常量→__________adv.始终，一直4．mist n．薄雾，水汽→____________ adj.多雾的；模糊的5．novel n．小说→__________n．小说家6．industrialize v．(使国家或地区)工业化→industrialization n．工业化→__________ adj.工业的，产业的7．believe vt.相信→___________ n．看法，信念；信仰；相信，信心→__________ n．不相信，怀疑8．character n．文字；符号；角色；品质；特点→__________ vt.是……的特征，以……为典型；使……具有特点；描述，刻画→characteristic n．特征；特点；品质adj.典型的；独特的9．stable adj.稳定的；牢固的；稳重的→_________ adv.稳定地→____________n．稳定(性)，稳固(性)10．tolerate vt.容忍→___________adj.宽容的，容忍的；能耐……的→___________ n．容忍11．distinguish vt. & vi.成为……的特征，使有别于；区分，辨别；认出；使出众→____________adj.著名的→___________ n．区别12．represent vt.代表；作为……的象征→_____________ adj.典型的；有代表性的n.典型人物，代表性人物；代表→__________________n．表现；描绘。
高考英语-词性转换+完形填空+阅读理解篇-专题练习(一) (含答案与解析)
高考英语专题练习（一）词性转换＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Mary was very ________ at the news, so she looked ________ at her husband, her eyes full of________. (sad) 2．He ________ football very well and he was one of the best ________ in yesterday's football match. (play) 3．Look！How ________ Kate is laughing！She seems to be the ________ girl in the world. (happy)4．To our ________, the headmaster was very________ with our report. (satisfy)5．Edison was a great________. During his life he had many ________. (invent)6．I should________ my task and make it________ to finish it. (simple)7．The boy having the________ of being half starved ________, never to be seen again. (appear)8．The police ________ the pot and ________ a plot against the President. (cover)9．You are so________ to help me. Thank you for your ________. (kindly)10．Everything is becoming ________ than before and many college students had to work to make some money for their college________. (expend)Ⅱ.语法填空(用所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文)(2014·山西山大附中模拟)A group of robbers dug their way into the basement of a bank in Paris and emptied almost 200 private 1．________ (safety).They entered the Credit Lyonnais branch using building 2．________ (equip) to dig holes and destroy walls on Saturday night. They tied up a 3．________ (secure) guard and spent the next nine hours robbing the bank.One 4．________ (investigate) described the 5．________ (rob)as a “6．________ (profession)job”. The robbers came in at about 22:00 on Saturday and left at 7:00 on Sunday. They entered through the basements of the 7．________ (neighbour) building, digging through a series of tunnels and making a hole into a wall of 80cm thick to get into the bank, which was having building works at the time.When they left, the robbers set the place on fire to 8．________ (move) any trace of evidence, switching on the anti-fire system and flooding the building. 9．________ (fortune), the guard escaped 10．________ (harm).It is difficult to estimate the total value of what was stolen as only the bank's clients(储户) know the content of their private safes.Ⅲ.完形填空(2014·东北三校联考)I was in Houston a few weeks ago, and needed to be back home in Austin by noon the next day. I'd have a long, tiring ride home, so I decided to 1 around 5in the morning.I was on I-10in the middle of Houston when I realized I left my inhaler behind, and had to 2 to get it. I took the first exit I could, but when I rounded the corner, an 18-wheeler was stopped dead in the exit lane.I swerved to 3 it, but clipped the curb and my tyre blew out. I pulled into a small parking lot and found the area 4 at 5:15am. I've lived in urban areas most of my life. I'm fairly streetwise and not 5 scared, but I knew I was in a pretty 6 neighborhood.There was no one in Houston to pick me up. I immediately 7 the doors and picked up my phone to call a tow truck. Soon a man 8 on my driver's side window and asked if he could help me. From his 9 and behavior, I knew he was far more likely to 10 than help me, so I politely 11 him down and told him the tow truck was due any minute. He asked again, but again I politely 12 . He finally said, “Madam, you need help. It remains to be seen whether the tow truck will arrive, and you aren't going anywhere until you get the tyre replaced.”I looked hard, straight into his eyes, and 13 saw someone different from the thug(恶棍) he appeared to be at first glance. So, 14 all rational judgment, but trusting my instincts(本能), I got out. He looked 15 , but got right to work, trying to find the 16 . It took a while, 17 it was stored underneath the van.He 18 the tyre, returned the seat(机座)to its place and said, “Thank you for letting me help you. You gave me a(n)19 when most people would never ope n the door to someone like me.” I left with a new tyre and a renewed 20 in human nature.1．A．set out B．set down C．set about D．set aside2．A．run B．continue C．return D．speed3．A．catch B．escape C．follow D．avoid4．A．crowded B．deserted C．scaring D．noisy 5．A．suddenly B．terribly C．easily D．likely6．A．tough B．friendly C．safe D．modern 7．A．opened B．locked C．cleaned D．covered8．A．struck B．pushed C．touched D．knocked 9．A．inspiration B．attitude C．appearance D．introduction 10．A．attack B．bully C．rob D．cheat11．A．put B．beat C．turned D．dragged 12．A．responded B．explained C．declined D．enquired 13．A．hopefully B．instinctively C．eventually D．purposefully 14．A．beyond B．above C．without D．against 15．A．surprised B．excited C．grateful D．pleased16．A．point B．fault C．spare D．problem17．A．since B．when C．after D．before 18．A．repaired B．changed C．exchanged D．removed19．A．favor B．gift C．impression D．chance20．A．relief B．faith C．interest D．understandingⅣ.阅读理解Gone are the days when people used to be devoted to a job and enjoyed working at the same place during their lifetime. Nowadays, job hopping(跳槽) has become very common. But what has led to this tendency of frequent change in jobs among employees? Well, in most of the cases, it is boredom resulting from the routine job and lack of job satisfaction that disappoints people. Searching for better work opportunities is also one of the reasons for frequent change in jobs. But, is job hopping safe for employees?Actually, job hopping can either make or break the career of the person. On the one hand, it helps you learn new work skills because you'll come across many people who have the experience of working in many different work areas. Through working in different fields you would be exposed to various work fields and as a result, you would find the field that is best for you. Also, changing the job serves a good break and will keep you enthusiastic about the life and work.On the other hand, job hopping isn't something recommended because there are disadvantages associated with it. Very often employers are afraid of hiring employees with a history of too many job changes. This is because an employee with many job records is described as someone who cannot be trusted in the long run. Also the person is often considered as someone who lacks stability, focus and dedication(奉献), apart from sound knowledge of his work area. A person gains sound knowledge of a subject only after he works on it for a certain period of time.Therefore, you shouldn't change your job too frequently; job change is recommended only if you aren't satisfied with the job, or have issues with the current job, or have got a better job opportunity.1．From Paragraph 1, we can infer that people in the past________.A．were more devoted to work than people todayB．benefited a lot from the steadiness of workC．liked to do less challenging workD．preferred not to change job2．What does the underlined word “break” in Paragraph 2mean? ________A．Interrupt. B．Destroy. C．Separate. D．Stop.3．According to the text, job hopping has many advantages EXCEPT________.A．giving a good impression on the employerB．finding the fittest job for youC．learning new work skillsD．keeping your interest4．What is the author's purpose in writing this text? ________A．To tell us the attitudes towards job hopping.B．To tell us on what condition we can change our jobs.C．To tell us to treasure the present jobs we do.D．To tell us the advantages and disadvantages of job hopping.2017届词性转换＋完形填空＋阅读理解答案Ⅰ．1．sad; sadly; sadness 2．played; players 3．happily; happiest 4．satisfaction; satisfied 5．inventor; inventions 6．simplify; simpler/simple 7．appearance; disappeared 8．discovered; uncovered 9．kind; kindness10．more expensive; expensesⅡ．1．safes 2．equipment 3．security4．investigator 5．robbery 6．professional7．neighbouring 8．remove 9．Fortunately10．unharmedⅢ．1~5．ACDBC 6~10．ABDCC 11~15．CCBDA 16~20．CABDA Ⅳ．1~4．DBAD高考英语专题练习（一）词性转换＋完形填空＋阅读理解解析Ⅰ~Ⅱ．略Ⅲ．1．解析:选A根据上文可知,路程比较远,所以早上5点左右“我”就出发了.set out“出发”.2．解析:选C return“返回”.根据上文的“I left my inhaler behind”可知,“我”不得不返回取“我”落下的inhaler. 3．解析:选D avoid“避免,避开,躲避”.“我”转向以回避它,但撞上了路缘,车爆胎了.4．解析:选B deserted“没人的,被遗弃的”.“我”来到一个小停车场,发现这地方没人.5．解析:选C“我”有在现代化城市生存的能力,不容易(easily)受到惊吓.6．解析:选A tough“不幸的,倒霉的”.但“我”知道自己现在处于一个倒霉的(tough)地方.7．解析:选B lock“锁上”.由上文可知,在休斯顿没有人能接“我”.所以“我”立刻锁上了门,然后给拖车公司打电话.8．解析:选D根据空后的“my driver's side window and asked if he could help me”,可知,这里应用knock“敲,打,敲击”.9．解析:选C appearance“外貌,外观”.下文的信息“someone different from the thug(恶棍) he appeared to be at first glance”是提示.10．解析:选C rob“抢劫,掠夺”.从他的外表和举止上看,他更有可能抢劫“我”而并非帮助“我”.11．解析:选C根据空后的“told him the tow truck was due any minute”可知,“我”拒绝了他.12．解析:选C decline“谢绝,婉拒”.他又问了一遍,但“我”又礼貌地拒绝了.13．解析:选B instinctively“本能地”.下文信息“all rational judgment, but trusting my instincts(本能)”是提示. 14．解析:选D against“违反”.虽然与所有的理性判断相违背,但这次“我”相信“我”的直觉.15．解析:选A根据空后的“but”和下一段的“when most people would never open the door to someone like me”可知,这个人看上去很惊讶.16．解析:选C spare“备用零件,备胎”.根据下文的“it was stored underneath the van”可知,这里指“备用轮胎”. 17．解析:选A空后的句子是空前句子的原因, 故用since.18．解析:选B change“更换,替换”,他更换了轮胎.19．解析:选D大多数人不愿给他那种长相的人做好事的“机会”. a chance表示“一次机会”.20．解析:选B faith“信任,忠实”.根据上文可知,这里讲“我”重新获得了对他人的信任.Ⅳ．1．解析:选D推理判断题.从文章第一段第一句可知,过去人们往往一辈子只从事一种工作.2．解析:选B词义猜测题.与文章第二、三段关于跳槽的优缺点对比相对应,跳槽可能会使人成功也可能会破坏一个人的职业生涯.可知应选B．3．解析:选A细节理解题.从文章第三段可知,跳槽很可能会给雇用者留下一个坏印象.故选A．4．解析:选D写作意图题.文章主要说明了换工作的优点和缺点。
高中英语高考复习语法填空词性转换专项练习(共50题,附参考答案)
高考英语语法填空词性转换练习班级考号姓名总分1.You should begin to gather information about these careers which will include a job __________ (describe), outlook for the field, and required training and education.2.Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and __________ (balance) diet.3.This switch has decreased __________ (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.4.The moral of the __________ (origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect.5.That young man is honest and cooperative, and he is always there when you need his help.In short, he’s __________ (rely).6.Everything seemed to be going __________ (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.7.Thank you for giving me such __________ (value) advice.8.They were chatting noisily.So __________ (bear) was the noise that it almost drove me mad.9.If it had not been for his __________ (invite) the other day, I should not be here now.10.__________ (thankful), I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.11.Children’s bad behavior is often a __________ (reflect) on their parents.12.We have provided seats for the __________ (convenient) of our customers.13.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, __________ (especial) if you are traveling at high speed.ter that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and __________ (apology) for their naughtiness.15.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be __________ (punctually).16.Britney Spears is a hot __________ (sing).Every girl wants to be her because she has sweet voice and perfect outlook.17.Some news will excite their readers __________ (instant) while others won’t.18.Except this practical reason for celebrating the Spring Festival, a popular Chinese legend offers another __________ (explain), which is generally accepted in China.19.After that, I set out to read widely for an __________ (inspire) topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.20.You know, I specialize in zoology, and I’m a good __________ (observe).21.If you want to improve your chances of having a __________ (create) idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task.22.Only by __________ (determine) resistance could their country be saved.23.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others __________ (blind).24.They also shared with us many __________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists.25.It was __________ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got26.I don’t think what he said is __________ (relevance) to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.27.He pushed and pulled with all his __________ (strong) to move the stone.28.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and __________ (comprehension) review of the case.29.At the same time, if there’s a __________ (short) of goods, the prices also increase.30.With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an __________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.31.Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its __________ (develop) is good for both society and people.32.My good performance in the job interview left me __________ (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.33.We all look up to her for her honesty, modesty and __________ (brave).34.She played a __________ (lead) role in the movie put on last week, which made her distinguished.35.His __________ (refuse) to join us in the heated debate really spoiled our fun.36.I’m so __________ (gratefully) to all those volunteers who helped me a lot.37.Growing flowers provides me with endless __________ (please) and drives away my loneliness.38.The two cars have many __________ (similar) despite the fact that the former one is more luxurious.39.It is not enough only to __________ (memory) rules from a grammar book.40.For my studies I had to read books about __________ (entertain), public relations, journalism, ethics in media and countless other topics.41.In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many __________ (difficult).42.When you exercise, your body produces chemicals that make you feel peaceful and __________ (relax).43.Why do so many people enjoy music? In my opinion, usually we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many __________ (feel) with other people.44.I dream to be a popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and __________ (happy) to children.45.The young man ran back to the station __________ (hurry) only to find that the old man was gone.46.This law provides __________ (protect) for threatened animals and plants.47.Like university students, US high school students have the __________ (free) to choose the courses that most interest them.48.They gave money to the nursing home either __________ (personal) or through their companies.49.The double responsibilities of working and studying result in a very busy,__________ (stress) life for some students.50.While your IQ tells you how __________ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.1.description2.balanced3.pollution4.original5.reliable6.smoothly7.valuable8.unbearable9.invitation10.Thankfully11.reflection12.convenience13.especially14.apologize15.punctual16.singer17.instantly 18.explanation19.inspiring20.observer21.creative22.determined23.blindly24.traditional25.considerate26.relevant27.strengthprehensive29.shortage30.efficient31.development32.optimistic33.bravery34.leading35.refusal36.grateful37.pleasure38.similarities39.memorize40.entertainment41.difficulties42.relaxed43.feelings44.happiness45.hurriedly46.protection47.freedom48.personally49.stressful50.intelligent。
高中英语词性转换100题
高中英语词性转换100题1.effect--------（形容词）2.impress--------（名词）3.attract--------（形容词）4.express--------（名词）5.manage--------（名词）6.improve--------（名词）7.able--------（名词）8.pain--------（形容词）9.soft--------（副词）10.patient--------（副词）11.violent--------（副词）pete--------（名词）13.serious--------（副词）14.hopeful--------（副词）15.survive--------（名词）16.arrive--------（名词）17.employ--------（名词）18.fortunate--------（副词）19.deep--------（副词）20.difficult--------（名词）21.necessary--------（副词）22.reason--------（形容词）23.appear--------（名词）24.prepare--------（名词）25.weak--------（名词）26.quiet--------（名词）27.wide--------（动词）28.possible--------（名词）29.possible-------（反义词）30.possible------(副词)31.polite--------（反义词）32.patient--------（反义词）33.angry--------（名词）34.hungry--------（名词）35.humorous-------（名词）36.occasion--------（副词）37.possess--------（名词）38.react--------（名词）39.create---------（描述词）40.instruct-------（名词）41.urge---------（形容词）42.strength--------（动词）143.culture--------（描述词）cation--------（形容词）45.tradition--------（形容词）46.exact--------（副词）47.secret---------（副词）48.serve-------（名词）49.rude---------（副词）50.require--------（名词）51.curious--------（名词）52.anxious--------（名词）53.safe--------（名词）54.aware--------（名词）55.firm--------（副词）56.accept---------（名词）57.fluent--------（副词）58.necessary---------（名词）59.own--------（名词）60.active--------（副词）61.social--------（名词）62.main--------（副词）63.explain--------（名词）64.eventual--------（副词）65.vary--------（描述词）66.press--------（名词）67.introduce--------（名词）68.fail--------（名词）69.hesitate--------（名词）ual--------（副词）71.interested--------（名词）72.happy--------（副词）73.build--------（名词）74.sleep--------（副词）75.difficult--------（名词）76.luck--------（副词）77.sleep--------（形容词）78.realize-------（名词）79.real--------（副词）80.real-----（名词）81.choose--------（名词）82.guide--------（名词）83.visit--------（名词）84.manage-------（名词）85.sure-------（动词）86.operate-------（名词）287.contribute-------（名词）88.explain--------（名词）89.responsible--------（名词）90.true------（副词）91.responsible----（副词）92.gentle------（副词）93.possible-----（副词）94.probable-------（副词）95.simple-------（副词）96.terrible-----（副词）97.horrible-----（副词）98.loose-----(动词)99.wide----（动词）rge-------（动词）答案1.effective2.impression3.attractive4.expression5.management6.XXX69.hesitation ually 71.interest 72.happily73.XXX。
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习1(共两组,附参考答案)
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（一）一.词性转换1.ability n.能力，才能________ adj.能够，有能力的________ adj.未能；没有所需技能（或力量、时间、知识等）________ v.使能够；使有机会________ v.使丧失能力；使伤残________ adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的；无能力的________ n.（某种）缺陷，障碍2.________ n.不在，缺席absent adj.不在，缺席；心不在焉的，出神的3.academic adj.学术的，教学的________ n.专科学院，（美）私立学校；研究院，学会4.access n.通道；机会，权利 v.存取（计算机文件）；到达，进入，使用________ adj.可到达的，可使用的5.achieve vt.达到，完成，成功________ n.成就，成绩；到达，完成6.act n.法令，条例 v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事________ n.行动________ adj.积极的，主动的________ n.活动7.adapt v.使适应，适合；改编________ n.适应；改编本8.adjust v.调整，调节，适应，习惯________ n.调整，适应9.________ adj.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire v.钦佩，赞赏，仰慕10.________ n.准入，接纳admit vt.承认；准许（入场，入学，入会）11.advertise vt.为……做广告________ n.广告12.agree v.同意；应允________ n.同意，一致；协定，协议13.amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊________ adj.感到惊讶的________ adj.惊奇的，惊叹的；震惊的二.易混词辨析1.________ adv.在（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）上________ adv.到国外2.________ v.使适应；改编________ v.采纳；收养3.________ v.影响________ n.影响；结果；效应4.________ n.海拔________ n.态度5.________ prep.沿着；顺着________ adj./ adv.独自6.________ adj.模棱两可的________ adj.有雄心的7.________ adv.无论如何________ adv.以某种方式（或方法）8.________ n.宇航员________ n.天文学家9.________ n.奖品 v.授予________ n.报酬 v.奖励10.________ adj.令人惊叹的________ adj.极讨厌的三.单项选择1.I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem ________ to find the time.A.aboutB.ableC.activeD.accurate2.Slavery was _______ in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal fights.A.absorbedB.abusedC.abolishedD.adopted3.A billion people in the world will not have _________ to clean drinking water.A.actionB.advanceC.accessD.agreement4.Dana admitted _________ hurt by what I had said.A.to feelB.feltC.having feltD.feeling5.I couldn’t ________ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room.A.aimB.allowC.affordD.advise6.The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to __________ one.A.adaptB.adoptC.advertiseD.acquire7.This book teaches you how to _________ what is causing the stress in your life.A.analyzeB.affectC.advocateD.admire8.____________ music, he also develops a strong love for painting.A.Anything butB.All butC.Apart fromD.In advance9.He is a man full of ____________.He dares to run risks.A.adventureB.adolescenceC.accommodationD.anniversary10.Max is hardworking, cheerful, and _________ honest.A.above allB.after allC.at allD.all in all四.词组翻译1.abandon oneself to ________________2.to the best of one’s ability ________________3.above all ________________4.adapt to ________________5.add up to ________________6.be aimed at ________________7.be accessible to ________________8.on account of ________________9.be addicted to ________________10.be against ________________11.be just about to ________________12.take (full) advantage of ________________13.take action ________________14.be accused of ________________15.apart from ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) These measures _______________________ preventing violent crime.(2) Intelligence is the ability to _______________________ change.(3) Moreover, with the stadium set up, all the students _______________________ the facilities.(4) There is no use to change people’s means of traveling _______________________ environmental impacts.(5) After her mother died, she _______________________ grief.(6) If you want anything in life, you will have to _______________________.(7) Students should _______________________ their spare time to pursue their hobbies.(8) I’ll try to do it _______________________.(9) What Mary says _______________________ Linda.(10) She _______________________ social media and spends hours scrolling through her phone.五.单句语法填空1.I felt a great sense of ________ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.2.Children, when ________ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.3.She can speak English with great fluency and ________ (accurate).4.We should learn ________ (advance) experience in management from them.5.I am not accustomed to __________ (get) up so early.6.I was about to go to bed _______ I heard a knock at the door.7.__________ (accuse) of stealing the car, the man started to cry.8.It is really ________ (amaze) that the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school.9.It is known to us that our country is abundant ________ natural resources.10.Every hour and every minute ________ (be) precious to us.六.佳句翻译1.______________________________________________, I hope every family in the world can get together happily.（随着中秋节的来临）（approach）2.In the last few years, China ______________________________________________.（中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就）（achievement）3.In addition, we can gradually develop a closer friendship while ________________________.（在享受这些活动的同时）（activity）4.He gave her _________________ in the competition.（他向她投以赞赏的一瞥）（admire）5.Hopefully, ______________________________________.（我的上述建议能够对你有所帮助）（above）高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（二）一.词性转换1.amuse vt.（使人）快乐，逗乐_________ adj.被逗乐的，觉得好笑的_________ adj.有乐趣的，好笑的_________ n.娱乐，娱乐活动2.analyze v.分析_________ n.分析，分析结果3.anger n.怒，愤怒_________ adj.生气的，愤怒的4.announce vt.宣布/告，公布_________ n.宣告，声明；发表，，宣布_________ n.（电视或电台的）播音员，节目主持人5.annoy vt.使恼怒，使生气_________ adj.略感烦恼（生气）的_________ adj.讨厌的，令人气恼的_________ n.烦恼，气恼6.anxiety n.担忧，焦虑_________ adj.忧虑的，焦急的_________ adv.焦急地，忧虑地，渴望地7.apologize vi.道歉，谢罪_________ n.道歉；歉意8.appeal n.呼吁；恳求；吸引力；上诉 v.有感染力；呼吁；恳求；上诉；有吸引力_________ adj.有吸引力的；恳求的9.appear vi.出现_________ n.出现，露面；容貌10.application n.申请_________ v.申请_________ n.申请人（尤指求职、进高等学校等）11.appoint v.任命，委任，安排_________ n.约会_________ adj.指定的；约定的12.appreciate v.欣赏，感激；理解，领会_________ n.欣赏；鉴定，评估_________ adj.感激的；赏识的13.approach v.（在距离或时间上）接近，靠近n.（待人接物或思考问题的）方法，方式，态度_________ adj.和蔼可亲的；易理解的14.appropriate adj.合适的，恰当的_________ adv.近似，大约15.approve vt.批准，认可 vi.赞同_________ v.不赞成；不同意；反对_________ n.赞成；同意；批准；认可_________ adj.赞成的，赞成的_________ adj.不赞成的；表示反对的；不以为然的16.argue vi.争辩，争论_________ n.争论，辩论17.arm n.手臂，胳膊；扶手；（复）武器 v.武装_________ adj.武装的_________ n.陆军；陆军部队18.arrange v.安排，布置_________ n.安排，布置19.arrival n.到来，到达_________ vi.到达（+at 小地方，+in大地方）20.art n.艺/美术；艺术品；（复）文科_________ adj.艺术的；有艺术才华的_________ adj.人造/工的；矫揉造作的_________ n.艺术家；画家；美术家_________ n.艺术作品21.assess v.评价，评定（性质，质量）_________ n.看法，评价22.assist v.帮助，协助_________ n.帮助，援助，支持_________ n.助手，助理23.associate v.联想，联系_________ n.协会，社团；联系24.astonish v.使大为惊讶；使大为惊奇；使吃惊_________ adj.感到惊讶；吃惊_________ adj.令人十分惊讶的；难以置信的_________ n.大为惊奇；惊诧25.assume v.假定，假设_________ n.假定，假设26.attach v.把……固定，把……附（在……上）_________ adj.依恋；爱慕_________ n.依恋；爱慕27.attempt v.企图；试图；尝试_________ adj.未遂的28.attend v.出席；参加_________ n.出席者；在场者_________ n.出席；参加；上学；到场_________ n.服务员；侍者 adj.伴随的；随之而来的29.attention n.注意；专心；留心；注意力_________ adj.注意的，留/专心的_________ adv.专注地30.attract v.吸引，招引_________ n.吸引（力），爱慕_________ adj.迷人的，有吸引力的二.易混词辨析1._________ n.角度_________ n.脚踝_________ n.天使2._________ v.吸收；呼吁；上诉_________ v.出现；似乎3._________ adv.适当地_________ adv.大约4._________ v.系；附属；依恋_________ n./ v.攻击5._________ adj.自动的_________ adj.自治的；有自治权的三.单项选择1.The government has _________ plans to create 10,000 new jobs.A.answeredB.announcedC.approvedD.assumed2.I knocked at the door and nobody _________.A.appliedB.apologizedC.answeredD.argued3.The bright colors can make a small room _________ much bigger.A.ariseB.arrangeC.noticeD.appear4.I don’t need any help, but I do _________ your offer.A.applyB.appreciateC.annoyD.appeal5.Helen left her last job and has yet to find _________.A.elseB.otherC.anotherD.extra6.— Hello, is _________ home?—Yes.We’re here.A.anyoneB.oneC.nobodyD.someone7.Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _________ you?A.affectB.assistC.applyD.arrange8.He decided to adopt a different _________ and teach history through story-telling.A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach9.The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a/an _________ of 19.A.averageualC.normalD.regular10.Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _________.A.aspectB.attemptC.effortD.attack四.词组翻译1.amuse oneself with ... ________________2.be angry about/over sth. ________________3.be annoyed about ________________4.answer for ________________5.be anxious for/about ________________6.make/offer an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. ________________7.appeal to ________________8.it appears that ________________9.at first appearance ________________10.apply oneself to ________________11.appoint sb.to do sth. ________________12.make/have an appointment with sb. ________________13.I would appreciate it if ... ________________14.with/without approval of ... ________________15.be armed with ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) _______________________ you could give me such an opportunity to show my talent.(2) Over the years, he _______________________ improving the living conditions of the migrant workers.(3) We cannot _______________________ his actions.(4) He _______________________ his books.(5) So far, _______________________ China has managed to successfully use its influence..(6) You should _______________________ her for your carelessness.(7) Our school _____________ the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.(8) I _______________________ Dr.Smith, but I need to change it.(9) _______________________ such technology, many can pursue active lives.(10) A company cannot be sold _______________________ the shareholders.五.单句语法填空1.On ________ (arrive), the representatives began to discuss the issue but they failed ________ (arrive) at any agreement.2.I had as much fun sailing the seas ________ I now do working with students.3.I’m very much ________ (annoy) at his behavior.4.It’s almost impossible to tell Jackie and Moira ________ since they had their hair cut.5.His ________ (ambitious) is to become a teacher.6.The factory covers an area ________ 15,000 square metres, with the first-class workshops and advanced equipment.7.________ (assume) that it rains, what should we do?8.A teacher’s ________ (assess) of a student has a great effect on his or her development.So it is difficult and important ________ (assess) a student.9.He strongly ________ (approve) of the bad changes that had been made.10.He offered me ________ apology for losing my book.六.佳句翻译1.You can write anything relevant ________________________________.（只要是有趣并令人增长见识的）（as long as）2.When it comes to the social phenomenon, ________________________________.（不同的人对此持有不同的态度）（attitude）3.___________________ that I always listen to music whenever I’m free, which brings me into a different world.（音乐对我如此有吸引力）（appeal）4.___________________, the tourists approached the destination.（随着夜幕的降临）（approach）5.________________________________ that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.（反对电视的另一个论点是）（argue）附：参考答案（一）一.词性转换1.able; unable; enable; disable; disabled; disability2.absence3.academy4.accessible5.achievement6.action; active; activity7.adaptation8.adjustment9.admirable10.admission11.advertisement12.agreement13.amazed; amazing二.易混词辨析1.aboard; abroad2.adapt; adopt3.affect; effect4.altitude; attitude5.along; alone6.ambiguous; ambitious7.anyhow; somehow8.astronaut; astronomer9.award; reward10.awesome; awful三.单项选择1－5 BCCDC 6－10 BACAA四.词组翻译1.沉湎于；陷入2.竭尽全力3.最重要的是；尤其是4.适应5.总共；总计6.旨在；为了7.可进入；可用 8.因为，由于 9.沉迷于……10.反对 11.刚好要，就要 12.（充分）利用13.采取行动 14.被控诉，控告，指控 15.除了……(1) are aimed at (2) adapt to (3) are accessible to(4) on account of (5) abandoned herself to (6) take action(7) take full advantage of (8) to the best of my ability (9) is against(10) is addicted to五.单句语法填空1.achievement2.accompanied3.accuracy4.advanced5.getting6.when7.Being accused8.amazing9.in 10.is六.佳句翻译1.With the Middle Autumn Day approaching2.has made great achievements in environmental protection3.enjoying these activities4.an admiring look5.the suggestions above will be of any help to you（二）一.词性转换1.amused; amusing; amusement2.analysis3.angry4.announcement; announcer5.annoyed; annoying; annoyance6.anxious; anxiously7.apology8.appealing9.appearance10.apply; applicant11.appointment; appointed12.appreciation; appreciative13.approachable14.approximately15.disapprove; approval; approving; disapproving16.argument17.armed; army18.arrangement19.arrive20.artistic; artificial; artist; artwork21.assessment22.assistance; assistant23.association24.astonished; astonishing; astonishment25.assumption26.attached; attachment27.attempted28.attendee; attendance; attendant29.attentive; attentively30.attraction; attractive二.易混词辨析1.angle; ankle; angel2.appeal; appear3.appropriately; approximately4.attach; attack5.automatic; autonomous三.单项选择1－5 BCDBC 6－10 ABDAB四.词组翻译1.拿……来消遣，以……自娱2.因为某事生气3.为……感到烦恼4.对……负责，适合5.为……担心（忧虑）6.因（做）某事向某人道歉7.呼吁；向……请求8.似乎 9.初看起来 10.致力于，集中精力于11.委派某人做某事 12.与某人有约13.如果……，我将非常感激 14.经/未经……的批准 15.武装有，拥有(1) I really appreciate it if (2) has applied himself to (3) answer for(4) amused himself with (5) it appears that (6) make an apology to (7) appeals to (8) have an appointment with (9) Armed with(10) without the approval of五.单句语法填空1.arrival; to arrive2.as3.annoyed4.apart5.ambition6.of7.Assuming8.assessment; to assess9.disapproved 10.an六.佳句翻译1.as long as it’s interesting and informative2.different people hold different attitudes towards it3.Music is so appealing to me4.With the approach of evening5.Another argument against television is。
Units1-5词性转换背诵及默写-高中英语人教版选择性(1)
新人教版英语选择性必修二词性拓展（含默写版）及专项训练Unit11.severe adj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的→severely adv.很严重地；极为恶劣地2.frustrate v.使恼怒；挫败→frustrated adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的→frustrating adj.令人沮丧的3.contradict v.同……矛盾；反驳→contradictory adj.相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的4.infect vt.使感染；传染→infection n.感染；传染→infectious adj.传染性的，感染的5.subscribe vi.认购(股份)；定期订购；定期交纳(会费)→subscr iption n.订阅（费）6.proof n.证据；证明；检验→prove v.证明；检验7.transform vt.使改观；使改变形态vi.改变；转变→transformation n.改观；改变8.think v.思考；认为→thinking n.思想；思维；见解9.find v.发现；找到→finding n.发现；调查结果；（法律）判决10.defend vt.保卫；防守；辩解→defense/defence n.保卫；防守；辩解11.assist v.帮助→assistant n.助理；助手→assistance n.帮助12.gift n.天赋；天才→gifted adj.有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的Unit 21.qualify vt.&vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格→qualified adj.合格的，有资格的→qual ification n.资格，学历2.ambition n.夙愿；野心；抱负→ambitious adj.有野心的，有雄心的3.adapt v.适应；改编→adaptation n.适应；改编本4 fort n.&vt.安慰→fortable adj.舒服的→fortably adv.舒服地5.participate vi.参加→participation n.参加6.present v.呈现；赠送→presentation n.报告；陈述7.motivate vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励→motivation n.动力；积极性；动机→motivated adj.积极的；主动的8.reason n.原因；理由→reasonable adj.有道理的；合情理的9.expect v.期待；预料→expectation n.期望；预期10.apply v.申请；应用→application n.申请；应用→applicant n.申请人11.expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)→exposure n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露→exposed adj.暴露的12.behave vt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌→behavior n.行为，表现13.surround v.围绕；包围→surrounding adj.周围的；附近的→surroundings n. (pl. )环境；周围的事物14.depress vt.使沮丧；使忧愁→depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的→depression n.沮丧，忧愁15.strong adj.强壮的→strength n.力气→strengthen vi.&vt.加强；增强；巩固16 petence n.能力；胜任；本领→petent adj.有能力的；称职的17.sincere adj.真诚的；诚恳的→sincerely adv.真诚地；诚挚地→sincerity n.真诚；诚恳18.logic n.逻辑→logical adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的→logically adv.合乎逻辑地Unit 31. prior adj.先前的；优先的→priority n.优先权2. consist vi.组成→consistent adj.一致的；连续的→consistently adv.一贯地；一致地3. elegant adj.优雅的→elegance n.优雅4. consume vt.消费；消耗→consumer n.消费者→consumption n.消耗5. stable adj.稳定的；稳重的→unstable adj.不稳定的→stability n.稳定性6. except prep.除了→exceptional adj.特别的；罕见的7. minimum adj.最小的；最低(限度)的n.最小值→minimize v.最小化8. associate v.联系；联想→association n.关联；协会9. moderate adj.适度的；合理的→moderately adv.适度地；温和地→moderation n.适度；合理10.trick n.诀窍；计谋vt.欺骗→tricky adj.狡猾的；诡计多端的；棘手的Unit 41.please v.使愉快；使满意→pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的→pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→plea sure n.愉快；令人高兴的事2.mass n.大量，许多→massive adj.巨大的；非常严重的→massively adv.大量地；沉重地；庄严地3.breath n.呼吸的空气→breathe v.呼吸；呼出4.freeze vi.&vt.结冰；(使)冻住→freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的→frozen adj.结冰的；冰冻的5.anticipate vt.预料；预见；期望→anticipation n.预料；预见；期望→anticipatory adj.期待的；期望的；预期的6.frost n.霜；严寒天气v.使蒙上霜→frosty adj.严寒的；霜冻的7.duration n.持续时间；期间→during prep.在……期间8.enrol (especially US enroll) vi.&vt. (使)加入；注册；登记→enrollment n.登记；入会(学)9.proceed vi.行进；继续做→proceeding n.行动；过程10.astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的→astonishment n.惊讶11.mist n.薄雾；水汽→misty adj.多雾的；模糊的12.advertise v.登广告；宣传→advertisement n. (informal: ad)广告；启事Unit 51.minor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→minority n.少数；少数民族2.electric adj.电的；用电的；电动的→electricity n.电；电能3.swell vi.(swelled,swollen)膨胀；肿胀→swollen adj.肿胀的；肿起的4.nerve n.神经→nervous adj.紧张的；神经质的5.loose adj.松的；未系紧的→loosen v.(使)放松；变松6.urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的→urgently adv.紧急地；迫切地→urgency n.紧迫；急迫7.bath n.洗澡；浴缸，浴盆；洗澡水→bathe vt.给……洗澡8.old adj.老的→elder adj.年纪较大的→elderly adj.年老的；渐老的9.operate v.运转；工作；操作；动手术→operator n. 接线员；操作员→operation n.操作；手术；运营；管理10.bleed vi.流血；失血→bleeding adj.流血的n.出血→blood n.血；血液11.interrupt v.打断；打扰；使中断→interruption n.中断；打断12.desperate adj.绝望的；非常需要的→desperately adv.绝望地；孤注一掷地→ desperation n.拼命；不顾一切13.practice v.练习n.实践→practical adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的14.tight adj.牢固的；紧身的→tightly adv.紧紧地；牢固地15.justify v.证明……有道理；是……的正当理由→justification n.正当理由；合理解释16.fog n.雾→foggy adj.有雾的词性拓展默写版Unit11.severe adj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的→_____________________adv.很严重地；极为恶劣地2.frustrate v.使恼怒；挫败→__________________adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的→___________________adj.令人沮丧的3.contradict v.同……矛盾；反驳→_____________________adj.相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的4.infect vt.使感染；传染→_____________________n.感染；传染→_____________________adj.传染性的，感染的5.subscribe vi.认购(股份)；定期订购；定期交纳(会费)→_____________________n.订阅（费）6.proof n.证据；证明；检验→_____________________v.证明；检验7.transform vt.使改观；使改变形态vi.改变；转变→_____________________n.改观；改变8.think v.思考；认为→_____________________n.思想；思维；见解9.find v.发现；找到→_____________________n.发现；调查结果；（法律）判决10.defend vt.保卫；防守；辩解→_____________________n.保卫；防守；辩解11.assist v.帮助→_____________________n.助理；助手→_____________________n.帮助12.gift n.天赋；天才→_____________________adj.有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的Unit 21.qualify vt.&vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格→________________adj.合格的，有资格的→________________n.资格，学历2.ambition n.夙愿；野心；抱负→_____________________adj.有野心的，有雄心的3.adapt v.适应；改编→_____________________n.适应；改编本4 fort n.&vt.安慰→_____________________adj.舒服的→_____________________adv.舒服地5.participate vi.参加→_____________________n.参加6.present v.呈现；赠送→_____________________n.报告；陈述7.motivate vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励→_____________________n.动力；积极性；动机→_____________________adj.积极的；主动的8.reason n.原因；理由→_____________________adj.有道理的；合情理的9.expect v.期待；预料→_____________________n.期望；预期10.apply v.申请；应用→_____________________n.申请；应用→_____________________n.申请人11.expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)→_____________________n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露→_____________________ adj.暴露的12.behave vt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌→_____________________n.行为，表现13.surround v.围绕；包围→_________________adj.周围的；附近的→___________________n. (pl. )环境；周围的事物14.depress vt.使沮丧；使忧愁→___________________adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的→___________________n.沮丧，忧愁15.strong adj.强壮的→_____________________n.力气→_____________________vi.&vt.加强；增强；巩固16 petence n.能力；胜任；本领→_____________________adj.有能力的；称职的17.sincere adj.真诚的；诚恳的→_____________________adv.真诚地；诚挚地→_____________________n.真诚；诚恳18.logic n.逻辑→_____________________adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的→_____________________adv.合乎逻辑地Unit 31. prior adj.先前的；优先的→_____________________n.优先权2. consist vi.组成→_____________________adj.一致的；连续的→_____________________adv.一贯地；一致地3. elegant adj.优雅的→_____________________n.优雅4. consume vt.消费；消耗→_____________________n.消费者→_____________________n.消耗5. stable adj.稳定的；稳重的→_____________________adj.不稳定的→_____________________n.稳定性6. except prep.除了→_____________________adj.特别的；罕见的7. minimum adj.最小的；最低(限度)的n.最小值→_____________________v.最小化8. associate v.联系；联想→_____________________n.关联；协会9. moderate adj.适度的；合理的→_____________________adv.适度地；温和地→____________________n.适度；合理10.trick n.诀窍；计谋vt.欺骗→_____________________adj.狡猾的；诡计多端的；棘手的Unit 41.please v.使愉快；使满意→___________________adj.令人愉快的；友好的→__________________adj.高兴的；满意的→_____________________n.愉快；令人高兴的事2.mass n.大量，许多→________________adj.巨大的；非常严重的→_________________adv.大量地；沉重地；庄严地3.breath n.呼吸的空气→_____________________v.呼吸；呼出4.freeze vi.&vt.结冰；(使)冻住→___________________adj.极冷的；冰冻的→__________________adj.结冰的；冰冻的5.anticipate vt.预料；预见；期望→_______________n.预料；预见；期望→____________adj.期待的；期望的；预期的6.frost n.霜；严寒天气v.使蒙上霜→_____________________adj.严寒的；霜冻的7.duration n.持续时间；期间→_____________________prep.在……期间8.enrol (especially US enroll) vi.&vt. (使)加入；注册；登记→_____________________n.登记；入会(学)9.proceed vi.行进；继续做→_____________________n.行动；过程10.astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→___________________adj.令人感到惊讶的→__________________adj.感到惊讶的→_____________________n.惊讶11.mist n.薄雾；水汽→_____________________adj.多雾的；模糊的12.advertise v.登广告；宣传→_____________________n. (informal: ad)广告；启事Unit 51.minor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→_____________________n.少数；少数民族2.electric adj.电的；用电的；电动的→_____________________n.电；电能3.swell vi.(swelled,swollen)膨胀；肿胀→_____________________adj.肿胀的；肿起的4.nerve n.神经→_____________________adj.紧张的；神经质的5.loose adj.松的；未系紧的→_____________________v.(使)放松；变松6.urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的→_________________adv.紧急地；迫切地→___________________n.紧迫；急迫7.bath n.洗澡；浴缸，浴盆；洗澡水→_____________________vt.给……洗澡8.old adj.老的→_____________________adj.年纪较大的→_____________________adj.年老的；渐老的9.operate v.运转；工作；操作；动手术→_____________________n. 接线员；操作员→_____________________n.操作；手术；运营；管理10.bleed vi.流血；失血→_____________________adj.流血的n.出血→_____________________n.血；血液11.interrupt v.打断；打扰；使中断→_____________________n.中断；打断12.desperate adj.绝望的；非常需要的→_____________________adv.绝望地；孤注一掷地→_____________________n.拼命；不顾一切13.practice v.练习n.实践→_____________________adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的14.tight adj.牢固的；紧身的→_____________________adv.紧紧地；牢固地15.justify v.证明……有道理；是……的正当理由→_____________________n.正当理由；合理解释16.fog n.雾→_____________________adj.有雾的专项训练Unit 1用所给词的适当形式填空。
（完整版）人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案（可编辑修改word版）
（完整版）人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案（可编辑修改word版）高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11.My little brother’s ambition is to be an like Jackie Chan. ( act )2.What’s the weather like today? It’s( cloud )3.Children usually begin school at the of six. ( aged )4.Children seven must go to school. ( age )5.Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful . ( act )6.The girl over there is the most member in our school singing group. ( act )7.Joan plays the guitar, and in , she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She her part well, because she is one of the most famous in the world.( act )*10.Yoga is one of his favourite . ( act )词性转换21.W e didn’t know whether he was dead or . (live)2.We all know that water is very important to all things. (live)3.Spiders can for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous park. (amuse)5.Jack told his students an story. (amuse)6.I can never find my pens at home because they after I bought them. (disappear)7.I must go now because I have an important meeting to . (attentive)8.My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s(automatically)*9. Grandpa Li alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31.The students of Class One will a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2.The lift can open and close the door (automatic)3.Kate sings so that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very . I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5.She knows the subject from to end. (begin)6.At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully inshanghai. (begin)7.W hat a day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8.Of all the subjects is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41.Another across sea bridge will be in China soon. ( build )2.You’d be more next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most . ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a change or a physical change? ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular . ( bright )as a chief editor? ( choose )7. They want to make it to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the without permission. ( chemistry ) *9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall in our city? ( build )*10. You look than before. (healthy)词性转换 51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you . ( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the . ( cloudy )4. When I was of your , I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good forchil dren’s . （healthy ）6. It rained last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换 61. T wo women doctors will give us a lecture on diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the of the bridge? (high)6. She told us the young man was of average and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the *9. An English-Chinese dictionary peak in the world. (high)us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was by? (invention)词性转换 71. Li Ming jumps than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long . (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents whilethousands of children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a man. (honesty) *10. It is for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81.After the heavy storm , thousands of people became .(home)2.He looks enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3.I read the book looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4.He is too to walk any more. (hunger)5.Nowadays more and more people realize the of keeping balance of nature. (important)6.It is for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7.I’ll come as soon as . (possibly)8.He’ll get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy) 词性转换91.He will2.She shows great be a professional football player in the future. (possible) in singing. (interesting)3.The film was so that all of us laughed. (interest)4.They were in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5.Otis was the of the first lift. (invent)6.His saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7.Simon has just received an to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an day. (forget) 词性转换101.He has got an from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2.Are you going to Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3.To his great , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents thissummer holiday. (enjoy)4.My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too(expense)5.I don’t think I like food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6.Can you do me a to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7.What weather we are having now! (freeze)8.There are different kinds of in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111.The woman was when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2.The man talked all the time . (excited)3.It was so to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4.I love my teacher because she is to us. (friend)5.They tried to run away to ( free)6.The children are skating excitedly on the river. (freeze)7.It was said that he was the last bird in that village. (fish)/doc/0b2139313.htmlst week three saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out than usual. (excite)词性转换121.He is the person who likes to make a lot of . (friend)2.We are so lucky that we are . (freedom)3.What a (fun) story it is!4.What’s the place you’ve ever been to? (far)5.Let’s study the lesson now. (four)6.The word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7.I think is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest in the world. (fish)*9. , he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck) *10. It was an experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131.He gave me a smile. (friend)2.The air in the city is polluted by many (factory)3.Hey, boy, don’t be any more. (fool)4.Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much . (far)5.I need information to work out the problem. (far)6.Maybe this is a answer. (fool)7.My brother is 8 years old. His food is chocolate cake. (favour)8.My mother is very though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’s for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141.The students enjoyed their during the summer holidays. (free)2.The children are skating happily on the river. (freeze)3.People keep dogs and cats because they are their (friend)4.The sky thundered with a sound of lightning. (frighten)5.They had an morning together. (enjoy)6.She was so that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7.You should give me an of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you the problem with anyone? (discussion)词性转换151.I’m very . Let’s take a photogra ph now. (exciting)2.I’m too tired to walk any .(far)3.The of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4.It was of you to do so. (fool)5.I caught three little yesterday (fish)6.My professor is very and sometimes he forgets what school we’r e at.(forget)7.When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very to us.(friend)8.I have been to Beijing . (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161.He will come to the library at (one)2.Don’t leave the window when you go to bed. (open)3.The of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4.Who often the door of the classroom? (open)5.Can you tell me how to the machine? (operation)6.This doctor always does an important on an importantperson. (operate)7.How do you this new recorder? (operation)8.As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large on the wall. (paint)*9. He the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he eating the salty ones. (like) 词性转换171.His job was to the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2.Tom is a very good swimmer. He has arms and legs. (power)3.Have you ever visited such a famous (paint) like him?4.Tom’s ambition is to be a footballer (professor)5.All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means Education. (physics)6.We mustn’t our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7.The teacher told us that this was a change. (physics)8.This is really a trip. We’re all with it. (please)*9. The great always teaches me how to the (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already the boy. (safe)词性转换181.It gave us great to watch ”T ennis Masters Cup” (please)2.We can get a lot of out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3.Everybody must help to fight all kinds of . (pollute)4.He is our new teacher. He teaches very carefully (physics)5.I want to the parcel to America, can you tell me what the is? (post)6.WTO is short form for World Trade (organize)7.Sometimes we believe the police have special to deal with this kind of case. (powerful)8.This is a machine. The for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous in the university. (professional)*10. The underground runs than the car (quick)词性转换191.Not only Tom but also John often football here after school. (practice)2.A painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3.The car can’t go as as the underground. (quick)4.There must have been a heavy last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5.Students don’t like weather because they can’t have P.E lesson in the . (rain)6.Many people don’t that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7.I don’t know who is the actor of this fi lm. (real)8.Yesterday I heard a story. I was moved by it. (real)9.The new hospital is (location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was last week because he lost his new bicycle. (happiness)词性转换201.When the teacher asks you , you must stand up and give a answer. (quick)2.The children are often told to be more careful on days. (rain)3.What a fast John is! (run)4.Tom was the poem when I came in. (recite)5.There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6.Don’t to him! (listening)7.It is a suitable (locate) for the new post office.8.Thank you for giving me so present! (love)*9. I finally that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t for a long time. But now it is (rainy)词性转换211.I didn’t you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2.The recitation by class 5 is wonderful (real)3.The teacher asked us to this part of the text. (recitation)4.The recitation by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5.Alice is a good (library), she is in charge of many books.6.Sometimes, to be a (listen) is a good way.7.The horn is (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8.He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save) 词性转换221.He was out of (lucky) and failed the examination.2.The library has employed ten , six men and four women. (library)3.I’m trying to Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is? (location)4.That music is too . Please turn it down. ( loudly)5.Everything in the garden is (love).6.Mr. Li had a bad these days. (luckily)7.The other day the school received an official letter. (medicine)8.Look! This is our room. (meet)*9. We carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. , Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231., he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2.Air is a of gases. (mix)3.I want you to the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4.A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.5.What is the purpose of your visit？(mainly)6.I like all music, but I’m interested in jazz. (main)7.Why don’t you complain to the ? (manage)8.Why did the patient refuse to take the ? (medical)*9. He the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. We’ve had five and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241.A: Will you me at the station?(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’t.2.What a (an) girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3.We have had a to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4.He passed the test and smiled . (happy)5.–Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your yesterday. (mice)6.China Daily is a newspaper. (nation)7.-What’s your?--I am French. (nation)8.The one whose job is carrying messages is called a . (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their . (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and them up with a spoon. (mixture) 词性转换251.We need one man to be my to tell them of the sad news. (message)2.My cat, Kitty, is good at catching . (mouse)3.The city is a of old and new buildings. (mix)4.The economy class airfare for my was ￥980.5.“He has French .”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6.Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ill. (serious)7.At last the students came back to school . (safety)8.A Waiter’s job is to customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking . ( national)*10. Telephone are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261.We’ve had a to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2.Do you know how he is going to at the meeting ? (speech)3.Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a . (sit)4.Perhaps time would the problem. (solution)5.I like this English (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6.My son likes reading fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7.The weather report said, “it is today.” (snow)8.Every Sunday afternoon I often go with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist*10. We should obey traffic some medicine for the patient. (mixture)in order to keep ourselves . (ruler, save )词性转换271.Yang Liwei is going to make a at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2.When he heard this bad news, he cried (sad).3.After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed in Shanghai. (safe)4.The brave man took the child to the (safe)5.The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great on her teaching career. (succeed)6.The story happened in a winter. (snow)7.“Your job is to customers well, Plea se keep it in mind.” The manager toldthe waiters. (service)8.Children go to schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four . (speak)词性转换281.Tony was to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2.With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home (save)3.Can you this problem? (solution)4.Are you going to at the meeting ? (speech)5.She kept her valuable jewellery in a (save).6.The7.I want to go of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)this evening. Would you join me? (shop)*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his . (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution) 词性转换291.Tom was hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2.They were having an about who to do the cooking. (argue)3.She explained everything very .(clear)4.- What’s the weather like today?-It’s.(cloud)5.The kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6.My car had to have a new .(engineer)7.I decided to learn Spanish just for .(funny)8.There are miles of beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)*9. Are there any taxi in the small city? (serve)*10. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301.Mr. Wang crossed the desert last month. (save)2.He was ill at that time. (serious)3.He is a famous . (science)4.She holds the world for the 100 metres. (recorder)5.He has a wide of painting and music.(know)6.It doesn’t seem for us to meet.(unnecessary)7.Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your . (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter) *10. Few words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311.You should receive a reply seven days.(with)2.All the furniture was made of .(wooden)3.In the accident, there were 230 children .(wound)4.The of this letter is Tommy.(write)5.This glass isn’t enough.(clearly)6.The mountain rises above the .(cloudy)7.It’s to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8.It’s very of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight in the world.(wonderful) *10. Who Kennedy as President? ( suggestion)词性转换321.I’d like to hear your for ways of raising money.(suggest)2.What is the of your car? (long)3.He moved into the recently. (neighbour)4.She is the of this meeting.(record)5.I went to Disneyland my mother.(within)6.She went out of the room saying anything.(with)7.We had weather during the holidays.(wonder)8.The house is . (wood)*9. Tony’s farther as an engineer years ago. (work)*10. She French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331.There’re more appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2.He received a bad leg in the war. (wounded)3.He goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4.He is a wonderful . (work)5.He is a famous . (report)6.I was a of theirs. (neighbour)7.He’s fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you the report yet? (writer)*10. It is to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341.He was very glad because he passed the examination . (succeed)2.He’s been in his life.(success)3.He had agreed to help. (kind)4.His hobby is to stamps. (collection)5.The painting comes from his private . (collect)6.I to school every day. (cyclist)7.The fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8.Let’s go together tomorrow, shall we? (cycle)*9. Playing football is in the street than that in the playground. (danger) *10. He in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351.There are seven in a week. (day)2.My father always read Wenhui when he has breakfast. (day)3.Children’s lives are in every time they crossthis road. (dangerous)4.People, animals and plants will if they don'thave water. (death)5.My grandpa has been(die)6.Most boys like football but John is (difference) for many years..7.I can't what colour to paint my room.(decision)8.We got to the top after a long climb.(difficulty)*9. The child is normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection) 词性转换361.It's to drive a car at night without any lights.(danger)2.His made us sad. (dead)3.The solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)4.We need a in this by next week. (decide)5.The piece of equipment is an exciting new . (develop)6.We had a about the differences betweenBritain and the US. (discuss)7.He always told lies , so he was . (honest)8.is very important to the students. (honest)*9. We should be brave when we have .(difficult)*10.There are many between English and Chinese. (different) 词性转换371.An person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)2.I playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)3.Don't so fast! (driver)4.My uncle to the office every day. (driver)5.I can finish it tonight. (easy)6.Studying English is requirements. (education)7.This rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)8.The makes the motor-car run. (engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are the date for the outing. (discuss)*10.We this beach while we were sailing around the island. (cover)词性转换381.Is it for her to tell me the truth? (easily)2.She completed her former last year. (educate)3.They are sending an to fix the phone.(engine)4.The road isn’t enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5.The machine is driven by . (electrical)6.These days a strong is blowing from north. (windy)7.Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)8.Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach) *9. She has just entered the office. (teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the one. (easily)词性转换391.A famous will come to our factory. (engine)2.The local government is going to the street. (wide)3.Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend works as ain it as well. (wait)4.Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to bethis afternoon. (sun)5.Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide)6.Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)7.Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you? (weight)8.He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film . (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the of the English contest will be given? (win)词性转换401.To tell you the , I don’t like this songs at all. (true)2.My is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)3.Mobile phones are used in our life nowadays. (wide)4.English is the most widely language in the world. (use)5.His failure is for him for he seldom does his homework by himself. (usually)6.It is for him to fail in the English test. He gets good marks for all subjects. (usual)7. lost this pen? Teacher Wang asked us pen this was. (who)8.I think Li Ming will the table tennis match. She will be the of the game twice. (win)*9. Millions of come to visit the Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower every day. (visit)*10. When I entered Mr. Smith’s office, he was a newspaper carefully. (reader)词性转换411.This reading book is very for Grade 9 students. (use)2.Tell me what you think about it. (true)3.He was so tired that he almost fell in class. (sleep)4.Many magnificent buildings such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and so on show the great of Chinese people. (wise).5.Let me the parcel for you first. (weight)6.The traditional culture and customs are different between eastern andcountries. (west)7.The young man works as a in a five-star hotel. (wait)*8. The happened so suddenly that we failed to see how the looked. (rob)*9. Have you get used to in your new flat? (alive)*10. The seven little dwarfs went back home from work in the evening. One day, when they get home as , they found somethingat once.Their house had been tidied up. (usual)词性转换42/doc/0b2139313.htmlputers are machine. (use)2.What do people eat for their Christmas Dinner? (usual)3.Do you know the of saving water? (important)4.What a day it is today! (sun)5.There is no that he is the thief. (prove)6.John lives on the floor while Mike lives on the . (nine, twelve)7.We must stop cutting down trees because they are our pollution . (fight)*8. Some visited our factory yesterday. (Germany)*9. Each of the of the game will be given a nice present. (win) *10. If he a few min utes more, he’ll get another good chance. (waiter)Keys词性转换11. actor2. cloudy3. age4. aged5. actress6. active7. addition8. added9. acts, actresses 10. activities词性转换21. alive2. living3. live4. amusement5. amusing6. disappeared7. attend8. automatic9. lives 10. appeared词性转换31. attend2. automatically3. beautifully4. beautiful5. beginning6. beginning7. bright8. chemistry9. disappeared 10. began 词性转换41. built2. careful3. carefully4. chemical5. brightly6. choice7. clear8. chemicals9. buildings 10. healthier 词性转换51. choose2. clearly3. clouds4. age5. health6. heavily7. heater8. healthy9. heavier 10. fishermen词性转换61. health2. heat3. heavy4. highest5. height6. height7. helpful8. highest9. helps 10. invented词性转换71. higher2. helpful3. history4. homeless5. honesty6. historical7. helps8. home9. dishonest 10. impossible 词性转换81. homeless2. honest3. hungrily4. hungry5. importance6. important7. possible8. possibly9. invited 10. enjoyed词性转换91. possibly2. interest3. interesting4. interested5. inventor6. invention7. invitation8. inventions9. enjoyed 10. unforgettable词性转换101. invitation2. invite3. joy4. expensive5. frozen6. favour7. freezing8. fishes9. more enjoyable 10. frightened 词性转换111. frightened2. excitedly4. friendly5. freedom6. frozen7. fisherman8. fishermen9. expenses 10. more excitedly 词性转换121. friends2. free3. funny4. farthest5. fourth6. final7. freedom8. fishermen9. Unluckily 10. unforgettable 词性转换131. friendly2. factories3. foolish4. farther5. further6. foolish7. favourite8. forgetful9. unusual 10. more difficult 词性转换141. freedom2. frozen。