高一英语限时训练10.22
高一英语限时练习
高一英语限时练习第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1 Who does the women suggest the man speak to?A Mr. BrownB Mr.SmithC Mrs.Brown2 What is the woman probably going to do next?A Go over the listB Go shoppingC Go for an outing3 What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A ClassmatesB Teacher and studentC Principal and student4 Where does this conversation probably take place?A In an officeB In a garageC In a taxi5 When will the man begin to stay in the hotel?A On TuesdayB On WednesdayC On Friday第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6 What does the boy want to do?A Go abroadB Liveby himselfC Find a job7 What does the mother expect the boy to do?A Rely on himselfB Stay with themC Sell newspapers8 How does the mother feel about the boy’s job?A ProudB HopefulC Doubtful听第7段材料,回答第9至11题9 What season is it now?A SpringB AutumnC Winter10 What do we know about the man ?A He likes sportsB He hate the cold weathetC He never does housework11 What is the weather like now?A CloudyB SunnyC Snowy听第8段材料,回答第12至14题12 what’s wrong with the man?A He broke his left armB He broke his right legC His left foot hurts13 What did the doctor tell the man to do?A Touch the groundB Lie in bed all the timeC Have an X-ray14 How soon will the man recover at least?A In about 2 weeksB In about a weekC IN about 3 days听第9段材料,回答第15至17题15 Why has the man never chatted online before ?A He has got too old a computerB He hasn’t bought a computerC He has no interest in chatting online16 What does the man aske the woman to download for him?A MP3 filesB New softwareC A TV show17 What does the woman tell about Friends’ forums?A Some of the Friends’ stars are sure to show up there.B One can chat to people who have common interestsC One may clearly know who you’re talking to there.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题18 How many times does one’s heart beat per minute during aerobic exercise?A 140B 100C 11419 What is the man’s advice?A Eating big meals every dayB Five small meals every dayC Eating no food at night20 Which of the following is mentioned in the talk?A BoxingB WalkingC Cycling第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21 ——He always enjoys trying something that he has never tried before.-----Oh, I see. That’s________ he’s different from others.A whenB whereC howD what22 Thank you for offering me such a good job. I hope I can have a chance to _______ the help youHave given me!A pay forB pay offC pay backD pay up23 The book is of great value, however, _______ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deepunderstanding of it..A anythingB somethingC muchD little24 __________ pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men is a question still to be answered byscientists.A ThatB WhyC HowD Whether25 This short story shows how ________ strong friendship can last through ________ worstpossible times.A a ; theB a ; aC /;/D /;the26 _________ the product of our company, their new modal is far from satisfactory in quality.A Comparing toB Compared withC To compare toD Comparing with27 ----Where have you been all day?----I ________ some former classmates and I couldn’t get back until it was dark.A have metB metC would meetD had met28 –--I hear that Jane is going to set up a company of her own.----Where did you _______?A pick that upB take that upC bring that upD make that up29 The man ________ you referred to is fond of chatting online with _______ shares the sameinterset.A / ; whoeverB who; no matter whoC /; whomeverD who; whomever30 The experts pointed out that it would be many years _______ the survivors of the earthquakeget fully recovered.A afterB unlessC sinceD before31 _______ the poor living conditions, many new graduates volunteer to go to mountainous areasas teachers.A ExceptB DespiteC Instead ofD As well as32 ----Oh, must you?Stay a bit longer. It’s been such fun having you.----_________. I’ve got an early start tomorrow morning.A No problemB All rightC Thanks anywayD Never mind33 The Chinese language differs from many Western languages_______ it uses characters whichhave meanings and can stand alone as words.A in whichB in whereC in thatD in what34 ----________ the class done most of the work?----Yes, but the rest _______ rather difficult.A Has; areB Has; isC Have; areD Have; is35 ___________ a first-class brain but also he is a hard-working student.A Not only has heB Not only he hasC Does he not only haveD Not only he does have第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)My daughter performed (表演)on behalf of her class in the annual school concert today.She played so _36_ that I could not help cheering her.The very _37_ reminded (使想起)me of her experiences of piano practicing.When she was five, we gave her a piano as a birthday present.With great _38_, she began learning it.However, when she was no longer _39_, she became sick of it._40_, it is a tough job to learn the piano, not to mention the daily routine (常规) of _41_.When her first teacher left, my friend _42_ me to an American teacher whose way of teaching was completely American.After practicing, she would give my daughter some _43_ comments, and then point out what should be _44_.Every time she came, _45 beginning the lesson right away, she would first play some _46_.She said, “To learn the piano, you should learn not only the 47_ of playing, but more importantly, to _48_ the music and love it.”After some time, my daughter became fond of her lessons.Sometimes she _49_ would like to _50_ a little bit when her skill had reached a certain level.Surprisingly, my daughter said to me one day, “Mom, I was _51_ that you didn’t give up my piano lessons.Learning it is like climbing a mountain.You’ll feel _52_ when you are on the way.When you look _53_ from where you are, you will realize that you have been making _54_.But if you _55, you’ll never take one more step.” That was the very thing I wanted to teach her.36.A.regularly B.smoothly C.carefully D.happily 37.A.music B.arrangement C.scene D.praise 38.A.unwillingness B.pressure C.regret D.excitement 39.A.young B.free C.anxious D.curious 40.A.After all B.Above all C.In all D.First of all 41.A.practice B.cost C.education D.show 42.A.led B.sent C.introduced D.directed 43.A.usual B.good C.interesting D.humorous 44.A.explained B.changed C.stopped D.improved 45.A.as with B.except for C.instead of D.thanks to 46.A.jokes B.music C.games D.sports 47.A.skills B.levels C.training D.secrets48.A.feel B.follow C.create D.read 49.A.once B.even C.still D.then 50.A.make up B.get back C.show off D.give away 51.A.nervous B.excited C.afraid D.lucky 52.A.tired B.easy C.afraid D.excited 53.A.ahead B.down C.up D.over 54.A.mistakes B.choices C.progress D.time 55.A.move B.continue C.do D.stop第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)ALast week, while visiting my dad with my daughter, we went to a restaurant for dinner. When we were seated, my dad asked the waitress if there were any soldiers eating at the restaurant. Then waitress said there was a soldier having dinner with his friend. My dad told the waitress to tell the soldier and his friend that their dinner was paid for! He also said that he did not want to be known as the benefactor(施主).Then waitress later comment ed on my dad’s thoughtful behavior saying that she had never seen anything like this before. At a local college, she had studied opera and so she used this to thank my dad by performing a piece from The Pearl Fisherman. Her voice brought me to tears because it sounded perfect!After a while, the soldier appeared at out table(I don’t know how he knew my dad paid the bill for him.) and said that he would be sent to the front the next morning and that he could not leave this country without saying “thanks” to my dad. My dad replied that it was he who wanted to say “thanks”. They shook hands as the soldier left.Before we left, the waitress came by again. She did a magic show as another way to show her “thanks” to my dad. Her show was really great. My dad left her a note with email address asking for her next performance time in addition to a $ 50 tip.Everyone witnessed something exemplary(可作榜样的) in the human spirit that night. I can only hope to see more of this in the future.56.My dad offered help to the soldier and his friend in the restaurant probably because________.A. he wanted to thank them for all they themB. he wanted to know more about themC. he wanted the waitress to thank himD. he wanted the soldiers to know his kindness57. What did the soldier do in response to the author’s father’s kindness?A. He gave something to author’s dad.B. He gave a big tip to the waitress.C. H e said thanks to the author’s dad in person.D. He did a magic show for the author and her father.58. The author considered her father’s action to be ____.A. funnyB. understandableC. worthlessD. honorable59. Their passage mainly tells us that we should ____.A. learn to be grateful to othersB. find ways to thank othersC. try to learn from each otherD. respect soldiers and waitressesBDo you think people are willing to pay more for famous brand coffee, such as Starbucks, instead of making it at home?﹡I think that many p eople pay more for famous brand coffee because they’re busy and don’t have time to make it at home in the morning. —Hilary Gorenst﹡I think it’s because it is more convenient to have it made for you. Unless you work at a coffee shop, yo u wouldn’t know how to make some of the drinks at home. —Ray Brett﹡The atmosphere of the coffee shops makes it fun to buy drinks because of the convenience and variety! Plus, you on most drinks they put a little bit more of happiness on top—whipped creme, for example. Yum! —Keith Karla﹡You don’t experience these things when you are tired and alone sitting in your kitchen making the coffee yourself. —Casie Jolley﹡I don’t have time to make coffee in the morning, so stopping by a drive-in is easy for me! I love Starbucks in particular, because they are really consistent(一致的) with their drinks. I know I’ll never get a poorly make mocha! —Kelly Schakel60. This passage is most probably taken from _________.A. a noticeB. a diaryC. an advertisementD. an interview61. In Ray Brett’s opinion, ________.A.. working at a coffee shop helps make good coffee at home.B. it is more convenient for other people to make coffee than her.C. you would know how to make coffee whatever job you doD. it’s mor e convenient to make coffee by yourself at home.62. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Keith Karla feels it great fun to make coffee by herself at home.B. Kelly schakel loves Starbucks because they taste like real coffee.C. Hilary Gorenst is likely to make coffee at home when she isn’t busy.D. Cassie Jolley always feels tired when making coffee at home.63. The underlined word mocha probably means _________.A. a new coffee shopB. a little bit whipped cremeC.a waiter at StarbucksD. a certain kind of coffeeCThink of London and you're likely to think of the bright red double decker(双层) buses. Think of Thailand's capital city, Bangkok, and the noisy tuk-tuk(三轮摩托车) may come to mind. Picture San Francisco and you might see the city's cable cars.Imagining what these cities would look like without those is difficult. They are symbols of these cities that make them different. However, these city symbols are not always so well loved by their city leaders. City leaders want what is best for their city, which often means the most modern transport(交通).In Bangkok, authorities(当权者) have forbidden tuk-tuks because they consider them noisy and polluting. However, the ban has largely been unsuccessful as it has not changed Thai people's preference for the inexpensive tuk-tuks over taxis.In London the city's first ever mayor(市长)got rid of the red double decker buses, which he thought were old fashioned. His plan worked, but Londoners were upset to lose the charming old buses they believed represented the best of their city. They made their upset felt when the mayor came up for re-election. Most Londoners voted for his competitor, who promised to bringthe bus back. Now, an improved version of the doubled-decker bus will hit London’s streets in 2012.As for San Francisco, several cable cars remain in use but mainly as tourist attractions. They are too slow to be used for anything other than scenic trips.City transport symbols may have a place in their city people's hearts, but it seems they are increasingly out of step with the modern world. As Londoners have proved, their continued life depends on people's willingness to fight for their survival.64. What's the purpose of writing the first paragraph?A. To explain why those cities are popular with tourists around the world.B. To use the old transport symbols to attract more tourists to visit the citiesC. To show the cultural significance of several cities’ unique transport systerm.D. To introduce some old-fanshioned means of transport , which are symbols of the three cities65. The London double decker bus is returning mainly because .____A. it is an improved versionB. the new mayor loves itC it is popular with tourists D. Londoners fought for it66 Which example can prove old city transport symbols are not loved by city leaders?A Bangkok city authorities tried to get rid of the cheap tuk-tuksB The mayor who sold double-decker buses lost the reelectionC The new mayor will bring back improved double-decker busesD Only a few cable cars remain in use by tourists in San Francisco67. What can we conclude from the passage?A. A modern city should get rid of inefficient old transport.B. Old city transport symbols face the problem of survival.C. The writer is in favor of the old city transport symbols.D. Tourist cities will lose their charm without the symbols.DMarriages improve after children grow up and move out, according to an academic study, which suggests an “empty nest”is not always a bad thing.Popular wisdom has it that parents’ relationships may suffer once their young fly the coop, because they feel they have lost their purpose in life. However, a new study by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, has found that many couples actually feel happier when their children leave home because they are able to enjoy spending time together.In total, 123 American mothers born in the 1930s were tracked for 18 years and asked to rate their satisfaction levels shortly after marrying, when they were bringing up babies, once their children reached their teenage years and finally at age 61, when almost all had “empty nests”.Although not all said they were happier in general, most claimed their marriages had improved since their children had left home, Researchers believe this is not just because the spouses were spending more time together, but because they were able to enjoy each other’s company more.One of the participants in the study, which is published in the journal Psychological Science ,said:“ Once the kids grow up…there’s some of that stress removed…that responsibility removed, so things are a little more relaxed.”Psychologist Sara Gorchoff, who carried out the investigation, said: “The take-home message for couples with young children is ‘hang in there’.” Her co-author Oliver John added: “ Don’t waituntil your kids leave home to schedule quality time with your partner.”However, Dr Dorothy Rowe, from the British Psychological Society, said the effects of living in an “empty nest”will depend on the parents’relationship with their children. “If you’re just waiting for them to leave home so you can get on with your life, then of course you’ll be pleased to see them go, ” she said, “But if you’ve built your life around your children you’ll be terribly lonely. For some parents, their world falls apart when their children leave. ”68.It is commonly believed that .A.marriages improve after children leave homeB.an “empty nest” is always a happy thing.C.parents’ relationships may suffer once their young grow up and move outD.parents will be pleased after their children leave home69.When did many couples feel happier according to the study?A.At age 61, when almost all had “empty nests”.B.Shortly after marrying.C.Once their children reached their teenage years.D.When they were bringing up babies.70.The author of the passage tends to agree that .A.parents should build their life around their kidsB.parents should schedule quality time with each other before kids leave homeC.parents’ relationship with their kids has no effect on marriages at allD.parents should be pleased to see their kids leave home第四部分:任务型阅读(每小题0.5分,满分5分)每空一词Women need to pay attention to their own special risks. And so do men., even children and teens need to be aware -- or at least the parents who want to keep them safe do. Thankfully, scientists have also made great leaps in figuring out the specific prevention strategies and diagnostic tools that work best for men, women, and children. So now, basic knowledge is your best protection.What Men Need to KnowAccording to the American Heart Association (AHA), at least half of the people who die suddenly from coronary heart disease each year had no clue they were sick.Some think that half of all heart attacks strike suddenly. However, a study found that at least 90 percent of first heart attacks are caused by well-known problems like high cholesterol(胆固醇) or diabetes(糖尿病)Lifestyle changes like adopting a healthy diet, getting out for regular exercise, avoiding tobacco, losing weight are the first line of defense,What Women Need to KnowThere are also some special considerations for the woman who's healthy and wants to make sure she stays that way. First, she shouldn't smoke-no one should, but the habit is even harder on a woman's heart than it is on a man's.women who find that they are at risk should talk to their doctor about taking a statin. Indeed, stains halved the risk of cardiovascular (心血管性的)there's been not enough evidence that they help high-risk women and it can't guarantee(担保)the long-term safety. So it's worth noting that a healthy diet and exercise also reduce cholesterol and CRP.What Parents Need to KnowLast year, a study showed that obede children and teens have arteries that look like those of an average 45-year-old. New guidelines say these children should get a cholesterol test by age ten---and even wrge doctors to condider statins for those most at risk if nothing else works. The recommendations caused oppositions. Lifestyle changed such as diet and exercise are the best strategy, says Dr.Greer, a professor at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine. Statins第五部分单词拼写(本节共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)81 He is quiet ______________ that there will be no problems this time. (自信)82 You’d better enlarge your _________ by doing more reading.(词汇)83 The people shopping there are Chinese and ___________ (欧洲人)84 By the 10th century, Old English was the ______ language of England (官方)85 This book deals with the ancient ________ of Greece (文明)86 100 years ago, Sven Hedin discovered the _________ of the Loulan Kingdom (废墟)87 The _______ between China and Rome are to be discussed in class. (相似点)88 When did ______ Chinese characters come to use?(简化)89 Their English __________ is not good, but it is improving.(发音)90 She ________ the news in my ear, and then left hurriedly. (低语,耳语)。
高一英语限时训练题 (10)
高一英语限时训练五一、阅读理解Andy Kong has worked very hard to get to where he is today. He credits becoming a millionaire by 20 to his strict Asian parents who tutored him at a young age by working for the family.Kong, of Danville, Virginia, started working when he was only nine. English wasn’t a strong suit for Andy’s parents, and that’s where he was able to assist his family the most. After school and on weekends he would help out at their family-owned restaurant and nail salons. Not only did he do the labor work, but he was also involved in creating online ads. This was his introduction to the world of online business.Andy started his Amazon business in the eighth grade, when he learned about Amazon. Dropshipping (代发货模式) from a kid he saw on Instagram, he got inspired and decided to give it a try. Unfortunately, the store eventually got shut down because he was impatient with the growth. Instead of considering it a failure, he viewed this experience as a life lesson and learned from his mistakes. Meanwhile, his parents never stopped trying to talk him into focusing on school and their retail business.“The biggest challenge when starting a business is getting someone to believe in you,” Andy says. He pushed through and did things for himself even when his loved ones discouraged it.In 2019, Andy met his now business partners, and together, they created an Amazon management company called Project WiFi. This Project has proven to be extremely successful. They currently help over 55 clients run their online businesses, and plan to help many more in the future.When asked about the secret to his success, Andy says, “Learning to sacrifice whether that’s family, friends, or soccer game for a single goal is the only way to succeed, rather than attempting multiple things. If it’s worth doing then it’s worth doing well with no shortcuts.”1. Why did Andy work in his parents’ shops at a young age?A. Because he could earn some pocket money.B. Because his parents weren’t fluent in English.C. Because his parents could help with his study.D. Because he could get access to the Internet.2. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. A new online business model.B. Results of working impatiently.C. Difficulties in Andy’s career.D. Andy’s tense family relationship.3. What does Andy think contributes to his success?A. His early working experiences.B. Lessons learned from his failures.C. Gaining other people’s trust.D. Focusing on one thing at a time.4. Which of the following can best describe Andy Kong’s personality?A. Committed and generous.B. Motivated and open-minded.C. Creative and faithful.D. Hard-working and sociable.二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语40分钟限时训练(5)(有答案)
高一英语40分钟限时训练(5)一、完形填空A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly ____1__ the stu dents’ friend. As they went 2 , they saw lying in the path a pair of old 3 , which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a ____4 ___ close by. The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let’s play the man a ____5____: We will hide his shoes, and __ 6 __ ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 7 ___ when he cannot find them.”“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never8 ourselves at the 9 of the poor. But you are 10__ , and may give yourself a much greater ____11___by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and __12 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work, and came 13___ the field to the path 14 he had left his coat and shoes. While ____15 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling 16 , he stopped down to feel ___17___ it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face. He now put the money into his pocket, but his 18 was doubled on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent(热烈的)thanksgiving, in which he 19 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there deeply 20 , and his eyes filled with tears.1: A.held B.kept C.named D.called2: A.away B.on C.over D.back3: A.socks B.gloves C.shoes D.trousers4: A.field B.factory C.company D.shop5: A.game B.trick C.joke D.word6: A.hide B.have C.let D.make7: A.excitement B.sorrow C.disappointment D.anxiety8: A.make B.treat C.amuse D.laugh9: A.money B.expense C.value D.pay10: A.poor B.kind C.honest D.rich11: A.pleasure B.money C.thought D.benefit12: A.notice B.watch C.realize D.find13: A.about B.across C.into D.by14: A.where B.that C.there D.which15: A.wearing on B.dressing up C.putting on D.pulling in16: A.soft B.terrible C.sad D.hard17: A.what B.how C.whether D.why18: A.confidence B.joy C.surprise D.embarrassment19: A.mentioned B.remembered C.recommended D.reminded20: A.amazed B.defeated C.puzzled D.affected二、语法填空More than 220 people were killed in the fire 21 destroyed the Capital Building on February 4th, 1974. The building was finished only a few months 22 the fire; it was Sao Paulo’s newest building. All the 25 ____23 (floor) of the office building were completely destroyed. 24 fire also destroyed cars which belonged to the people who worked in the building.Over 500 people were working in the building when the fire broke 25 on the 11th floor. No one knows 26 the fire started. Perhaps it 27 (start) by an ____28 (electricity) fire in the ceiling of one of the offices. Office workers tried to put out the fire, 29 it was impossible to control it. Soon the whole floor was on fire and it was impossible for people on the floors above 30 (escape).三、单句语法填空31.He________ (flee) to America without hesitation after an argument with his parents. 32.Every morning,my father gets up very early and ________ (jog) for about an hour which is good for his health.33.The villagers planned to ________ (deep) the well so as to get more water from it. 34.The final score of the basketball match was 93:94.We were________ (narrow) beaten.35.We turned the bicycle lights off ________ (conserve) the batteries and the conservation is necessary.36.The report called for ________ (urge) action to reduce lead (铅) in petrol.37.________ (bury) in the research,he didn't notice what happened around him. 38.________ (catch) in the heavy rain,he was wet to the skin.39.It was a time when we________ (live) in harmony with nature.40.The approach to ________ (get) close to the island is going by boat.四、短文改错Welcome to our city. Now let me to introduce our city to you. Our city is a new modern city. It set up in the early 1980s. But it has been developed very rapidly. From here you can travel everywhere by the sea, by air or by land. Recently another freeway connects with Beijing started being used, The places around our city is rich in natural resources. And we have enough supply of electricity and energy resource. The public order was nice. The government will support investors with many ways. We wish more foreign friend to invest in our city.高一英语40分钟限时训练(5)班级:姓名:学号:成绩:一、完形填空(每小题2分,共40分)1---5 ____________________ 6---10 ____________________11---15 __________________ 15---20 ____________________二、语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)21. _________ 22. __________ 23. __________ 24. _____________ 25. ________ 26. ___________ 27. __________ 28. _____________29. _________ 30. _____________三、单句语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)31. _________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. _____________ 35. ________ 36. ___________ 37. __________ 38. _____________39. _________ 40. _____________四、短文改错(每小题2分,共20分)Welcome to our city. Now let me to introduce our city to you. Our city is a new modern city. It set up in the early 1980s. But it has been developed very rapidly. From here you can travel everywhere by the sea, by air or by land. Recently another freeway connects with Beijing started being used, The places around our city is rich in natural resources. And we have enough supply of electricity and energy resource. The public order was nice. The government will support investors with many ways. We wish more foreign friend to invest in our city.高一英语40分钟限时训练(5)答案一、完形填空:DBCAB ADCBD ABBAC DACAD小题1:考查动词。
高一英语限时练
石家庄精英中学学生限时训练 48. A. friends 49. A. health 50. A. things 51. A. before 52. A. realize 53. A. or 54. A. saved B. progress B. career B. condition B. when B. regret B. until B. missed
13 If you blood____-badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily. A. passes A. come A. this B. crosses B. came B. it C. circulates C. coming C. that D. circles D. comes D. what 14 The professor referred to ______yesterday. 15. Did you find ________ impossible for him to tell the truth? 第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 36—55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项。 A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 36 as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. 37 enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 38 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He 39 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was 40 or tired, he did not stop 41 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. When he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was only 44 a very small area to 45 myself.” D.not taking D.get rid; of The above story is 46 to the journey of our 47 . We push ourselves very hard every day to make more 48 , to gain power or recognition. We neglect(疏忽,忘记) our 49 , time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding 50 and the things we love to do. One day 51 we look back, we will 52 that we don’t really need that much, 53 then we cannot turn back time for what we have 54 . Life is not about making money. Life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! Work is only 55 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life. 36. A. use B. cover B. ran C. work C. expanded B. asked for D. succeeded in B. excited B. so B. arguing B. make B. have B. bury B. certain B. past C. confused C. because C. dying C. destroy C. find C. support C. similar C. history D. life D. hungry D. if D. smiling D. prove D. show D. sleep D. special D. get D. Interesting D. struggled 37. A. Good 38. A. rode 39. A. kept on C. gave up 40. A. sad B. Strange C. Sure 42 . Then he asked himself, “Why did I 43 myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I
高一限时练习十一
高一英语限时练习十一21.The radio club in our school, which is in _____ charge of Hao Zhe, is much morethan just ____ music for everyone. A./; / B./; the C.t he; / D.the; the 22.—Would you like to _____ Professor Smith’s lecture this Sunday?—Sorry, I have an important meeting to _______.A.attend; joinB.join; attendC.join; take part inD.attend; attend23. _______ short messages by mobile phones, I think, has become a popular way to send festival greetings in recent years in China.A. Having sentB. To sendC. SendD. Sending24. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and _______ parents were seated together joking.A. their B. whose C. which D. that 25. He _______ the Shanghai World Expo this summer vacation, but some extra work took up all her time.A. had planned to seeingB. had been planned to seeC. had planned on seeingD. was planned to see26. Dick is the only one of the teachers who ____ Chinese. He is one of Mary’s friends who _____ been to China.A. know; haveB. knows; haveC. know; hasD. knows; has27. They wanted someone with _____ for this job, so as a freshman I had _______ that day.A. experiences; unpleasant experienceB. an experience; an unpleasant experienceC. experiences; an unpleasant experienceD. experience; an unpleasant experience28. _______ our arriving at the airport, we were given a warm welcome by the people there. A. Upon B. For C. With D. Until29. My mother was ______ breakfast in the kitchen, while my father was ______ his meeting in two hours.A. preparing; preparedB. preparing for; preparingC. preparing; preparing forD. preparing for; preparing for30. While in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities to ______ our social skills. A. do B. develop C. make D. grow31. My computer doesn’t work well and it requires _____, but my boss requires me _____ to use it.A. changing; continueB. to be changed; of continuingC. changing; should continueD. to be changed; to continue32. ---- Why does she look so unhappy?---- Her mother doesn’t _______ her going to study in the United States alone.A. agreeB. permitC. approveD. prove33. Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. why he explainedB. how he explainedC. that he explainedD. what he explained34. Students used to ____ information from newspapers or messages, but now they are becoming used to _____ it on the Internet directly.A. get; searching forB. getting; searchingC. get; search forD. getting; searching35. _______ is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What36. My classmate regretted ______ me that they had regretted _____ paying a visit to the car show yesterday.A. to inform; to missB. to inform; missingC. informing; to missD. informing; missing37. She will never forget the day _____ he spent with his students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which38. —What were you up to when she dropped in?—I _________ for a while and __________ some reading.A. was playing; was going to doB. played; didC. had played; was going to doD. had played; did39. The teacher set such difficult problems ______ nobody could work out _____ none of us passed the test. A. as; that B. that; as C. /; that D. as; as40. --- Tom, you are caught late again. --- Oh, _________.A. not at allB. just my luckC. never mindD. that’s all right高一英语限时练习十二A couple of weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good opportunity to 41 my 7-year-old son’s room and42 some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We 43 that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.The night before the 44 , we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too 45 for him. In the yard he 46 the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck. This little bike had at least two previous owners as far as we 47 . It wasn’t in the best48 and was certainly not new, but the tires were 49 good. We put a price of $10 on it, but it didn’t sell. So, after the sale was50 , my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that 51 “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was 52 there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was 53 free. She said yes and that he could have it for 54 . He smiled, got on the bike and rode away.Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very 55 , shouting happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering 56 they had been sold. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that made him 57 . He was much happier than when I told him how much he had 58 . He was so happy to 59 that someone else would make good 60 of that little bike!41. A. clean B. check C. display D. design42. A. look for B. go through C. show off D. deal with43. A. refused B. agreed C. wrote D. lied44. A. trip B. show C. sale D. decision45. A. weak B. small C. new D. thin46. A. rode B. found C. watched D. felt47. A. doubted B. knew C. told D. thought48. A. time B. chance C. place D. shape49. A. also B. never C. still D. hardly50. A. ahead B. on C. near D. over51. A. said B. repeated C. copied D. expressed52. A. jumping B. standing C. walking D. shouting53. A. barely B. usually C. really D. always54. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing55. A. calm B. scared C. excited D. disappointed56. A. when B. if C. why D. how57. A. smile B. worry C. leave D. cry58. A. enjoyed B. lost C. bought D. made59. A. hear B. understand C. remember D. think60. A. interest B. money C. use D. price高一英语限时练习十三ATheodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They combine funny words, pictures, and social opinion.Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. A number of publishers refused to publish it. They said it was too different. A friend finally published it. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty children’s bo oks. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had become one of the best-loved and most successful writers of children’s books. He had a strong desire to help children. In 1954, Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children’s books weren’t interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was about the number of words a six-year-old should be able to read.The story is about a cat who tries to entertain two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home. The cat is not like normal cats. It talks. The book was an immediate success. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today many adults say it is still one of the stories they like best.61. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Some of Dr Seuss’ books for children.B. What are Dr Seuss’s books mainly about?C. Dr Seuss —a famous writer of children’s books.D. Why are Dr Seuss’ books different?62. What do we know about Dr Seuss’s first book for children?A. I t was Dr Seuss’ worst book.B. It dealt with a very serious subject.C. Neither children nor adults like it.D. Many publishers didn’t take it seriously at first.63. How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3?A. By asking others to help them in magazines.B. By writing interesting and simple books.C. By changing his old books into simpler ones.D. By giving them books for free.64. Adults most probably think that Dr Seuss’ The Cat in the Hat is _________A. interestingB. seriousC. difficultD. boringBIt feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World W ar III. She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.65. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A. The writer’s studies.B. The writer’s future jobC. Dinner plansD. Wars around the world66. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ____________.A. doesn’t want the writer to major in EnglishB. doesn’t think the writer should be a docto rC. gets along very well with the writerD. doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea67. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 mos t probably means _____________. A. agrees B. shouts C. complains D. smiles68. Which of following statements is probable TRUE about the writer?A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.D. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.高一英语限时练习十四CI have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Ben’s beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food fest”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the mor ning. We didn’t know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five o’clock, everyone was a little d runk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty(收成)of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well, the point wasn’t so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one another’s company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Ben’s gar den. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!69. We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben_______.A. don’t like spending time with othersB. sometimes quarrel with each otherC. live on the food they grow in their gardenD. are a generous and warm-hearted couple70. According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that_______.A. they didn’t have to spend so much money on foodB. they could grow vegetables and sell at the marketC. they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itD. they could spend happy times together with their family in it71. For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?A. To ask them to attend a birthday partyB. To help them get to know each other.C. To let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.D. To ask them to share some interesting stories.72. What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?A. It was too longB. It was wonderful.C. It was not as good as he thought.D. It was too terrible.DEverybody is afraid of something. That’s what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey (调查): ①Scary movies and TV shows; ②Scary dreams;③Thunderstorms, hurricanes (飓风), and other horrible weather; ④War and terrorism (恐怖行动); ⑤Sounds heard at night.But not everyone is afraid of the same thing. And what makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasn’t on our list.What is fear?Fear is a feeling that everyone has —it’s programmed into all of us —and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us. We’re born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.Real vs. PretendThe best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older, they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when William’s imagination leads him to think of witches, he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. They’re only pretend things. I don’t nee d to worry about them.”The same goes for the dark. A kid’s imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. What’s under my bed? Is that a thief I hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that there’s nothing there can help kids fight that fear.73. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The list of fears is not complete.B. The things people fear are of no big fear.C. Kids have more fears than people think.D. People are afraid of different things.74. In the writer’s opinion, ___________.A. having a sense of fear is not a bad thingB. babies have a weak sense of fearC. fear is not something that we are born withD. not all people can react to dangerous things75. What does the underlined word “pretend” in paragraph 4 mean?A. UglyB. UsualC. UnrealD. Lovely江苏省启东中学2010—2011学年高一英语第一次月考参考答案单选:CDDAC BDACB DCCAD BBCAB 完形:ADBCB ABDCD ABCDC BADAC 阅读:CDBAB ACDDA CBDAC。
2021年高一10月阶段练习英语试题 Word版含答案
2021年高一10月阶段练习英语试题 Word版含答案(请注意:本试卷分为卷I和卷II两部分,请把卷I答案填涂在答题卡上,卷II答案写在答题纸上。
试卷满分共120分。
)卷I (81分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think about the man?A. He doesn’t like rock.B. He is not familiar with modern rock.C. He doesn’t know anything about rock.2. What do we know about the boy?A. He didn’t prepare for the quiz.B. He missed the last class.C. He is a lazy student.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a worker.B. He’s a salesman.C. He’s a repairman.4. What does the woman think of the TV star?A. Confident.B. Attractive.C. Honest.5. Why will the man go to the airport?A. To see a girl off.B. To catch Flight 587.C. To meet a girl from London.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高一下学期英语人教版(2019)必修第三册限时训练(4)
高一年级英语精编课时作业限时练(四)班级:______________ 姓名:__________ 限时:40分钟1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Finally Become a Morning PersonCalculate your perfect bedtimeThe easiest way to wake up earlier in the morning is to get enough sleep. 16 :For a week,remember the number of hours you sleep,including weekends.Divide that number by seven to calculate your nightly need.Think about a time you've been on vacation or of a night you felt particularly rested—how much sleep did you get?Once you have that number,calculate backwards from the time you want to get up and plan to go to bed at that new hour.Find out your stay-awake thingsNighttime can go away fast, especially when you have a lot to accomplish.To be successful in having an earlier bedtime, you may need to set an alarm.And contrary to popular advice, you don't have to turn off the light right before bed. 17 , but reading a thriller may not be the best idea.Create a morning to-do listAnother good habit is to think about what you want to accomplish in the morning.Having a morning goal is the best motivation(动力). 18 W.This way you'll feel like you're on a task when you wake up, you'll get closer to your morning goal and you'll have a clear schedule to follow.19People who exercise are easy to sleep better than those who don't.Indeed, studies have shown a strong connection to a better quality of sleep for people who work ou t at least 10 minutes a day.20 ,which in turn helps fight with sleeplessness.A.Praise yourselfB.Take some exerciseC.Reading is a great way to relaxD.Write three tasks you have to do the next dayE.Here's how to figure out your sleep needsF.One reason: exercise reduces your stress levelsG.It can be difficult to develop a new habit even if you know the habit is positive and useful2.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-2 答案解析
高一英语限时训练(2) 答案解析阅读理解A篇)主题语境:人与社会——社会服务本文是记叙文。
Surabhi Yadav创办社会组织帮助农村女孩接受教育以改变命运。
1. C。
理解具体信息。
根据第一段中的Surabhi Yadav came across 19-year-old Phula in Bihar, who wanted to study和Surabhi would get on a phone with Phula and four other girls ... to teach them skills, like emailing, finding jobs, networking, and more可知,Phula 想要继续学习,于是Surabhi通过电话会议教她一些技能。
2. A。
推断。
根据第二段中的While a few tried hard not to lose their jobs, Sajhe Sapne puta sense of confidence and resilience in their heads. “Nobody has stopped trying, this I can promise,” Surabhi said可知,从Sajhe Sapne毕业的学生都有一种自信和韧性,不轻言放弃。
由此可推知,她们在Sajhe Sapne培养了坚强的意志。
3. C。
推断。
根据第三段中Anjali所说的话可知,她在Sajhe Sapne学习了九个月的课程后,找到了一份现场研究员的工作,而这种情况通常很难发生在一名农村女孩身上。
由此可推知,提及Anjali是为了表明Sajhe Sapne在帮助女孩找工作方面是很有益的。
4. C。
推断。
通读全文内容可知,Surabhi关注农村女孩的教育问题,开办了与传统学校不同的Sajhe Sapne,让她们能够接受教育并获得更好的工作机会。
2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-8
高一英语限时训练(8)I. 阅读理解AKirsten Coates knows what it’s like to spend a lot of time mowing her lawn(修剪草坪).So she made her lawn smaller to make way for 30 trees. The idea was to have more plants and animals around her house and to reduce harmful gases.You don’t have to look far to find Australians who love taking care of their grass and enjoying the sensation of it under their feet. It’s a point of pride for many neighbourhoods, and some local governments even hold competitions for “best lawn”.All the same, Ms Coates is not the only one trying to reduce the hold the lawn and the lawnmower have on our gardens and cultural life.Community and local government group Gardens for Wildlife encourages landowners to reshape their land to better co-exist with native plants and animals.Howard Bridgman, an honorary professor in environmental science at the University of Newcastle, says people like Ms Coates have the right idea. “Gas-driven lawnmowers contribute to the emission (排放) of pollutants, although the effect is relatively small. In recent times, electric mowers have become increasingly popular, greatly reducing emissions. However, it’s important to note that they can still create dust particles (尘粒) that may lead to breathing problems,” Howard said.His advice is to reduce lawn size and use an electric mower — and not too often.But for Suzie Shearer, director of Coolabah Turf in Echuca, the lawn is connected with healthy living.“I cannot imagine living in a world without green space,” Suzie said. “Lawns are also a great way to get kids to spend less time on screens and more time outdoors.”Even so, she has no regrets about the lawn she’s removed.“My bird population has greatly increased. It has given me more chances to see birds and reduced the stress of keeping the lawn alive during dry periods. It’s a win-win situation,” she said.1. Why do many Australian neighbourhoods like keeping lawns?A. Lawns bring the communities together.B. Lawns are spaces where kids can play.C. Lawns symbolize wealth to them.D. Lawns bring them a sense of pride.2. What does Howard think of mowing the lawn?A. It costs a lot of money.B. It takes too much time.C. It harms our environment and health.D. It calls for more advanced lawnmowers.3. How does Suzie feel about removing part of her lawn?A. Bored.B. Satisfied.C. Regretful.D. Worried.4. What is the best title for the text?A. Mowing lawns less oftenB. Lose the lawn, or just reduce it?C. Healthy lawn, healthy environmentD. Reducing lawns for a greener worldBDisagreements have arisen in Northern France after many ancient standing stones were damaged to make way for a new hardware chain (五金连锁店).About 39 stones, dating back at least 7,000 years, were removed from the site, which sits on one of Europe’s most famous prehistoric attractions, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported. “The site has been damaged,” local archaeologist Christian Obeltz told AFP.Carnac, often described as “French Stonehenge”, is famous for its spreading fields of large tall stones. The stones are arranged in long, straight lines and, according to the Carnac Tourist Office, it is the largest collection of this type of standing stone in the world. The two main sites alone, at Menec and Kermario, house nearly 3,000 standing monuments (历史遗迹) covering over 4 miles.The purpose of this ancient curiosity is still unknown. Many believe it may have had something to do with religion (宗教), while others think it could have served as a farming calendar. One idea even suggests that the stones are connected to a sad event that happened to a Roman army.The Regional Office of Cultural Affairs for Brittany, which is responsible for protecting the cultural monument, made a statement on disagreements over building the store on Wednesday, “Given the uncertain and non-major character of the remains, damage to a site of historical value has not been established,” the statement said. However, Obeltz mentioned that there hasn’t been enough research in the area to decide whether the stones were historically important.News of building the store has caused a storm of angry comments on social media, with many expressing their thoughts on the loss of the ancient stones. “Poor Carnac! The commodification (商品化) of the world prepares the man without memories,” said Philippe de Villiers, France’s former Secretary of State for Culture.“In Carnac, 39 standing stone monuments survived Julius Caesar, World War I and World War II. But not Mr. DIY!” the Twitter account Dom Revolution wrote.5. What happened to the 39 stones?A. They were sold to a store.B. They were moved away.C. They were worn with time.D. They were used to build a building.6. What makes Carnac stand out as a site of stone monuments?A. Its large size.B. Its unique shape.C. Its long rich history.D. Its connection with an army.7. What may the Regional Office agree with?A. The site should have been studied more.B. The site needs government protection.C. The site is not very well-known.D. The site has low historical value.8. Why does the author mention opinions on the Internet?A. To share people’s last memories of Carnac.B. To show public anger at Carnac’s situation.C. To stress the importance of protecting Carnac.D. To give more information about Carnac’s history.II. 7选5阅读Looking for something to do while waiting for the bus? 1At 20 stops across Boston until August, you can check out digital books from the library using your smartphone. Simply scan a QR code(扫描二维码) on the blue decals (贴纸) marked “Browse, Borrow, Board” outside these stops to choose the titles you like.2 You can choose from audiobooks (有声读物), digital books, newspapers, and magazines, with a large collection of over 7,000 titles from more than 125 countries. They are mainly in English and Spanish. You are allowed to check out as many as five titles for a two-week period.This program is part of the city’s efforts to make public transportation more enjoyable.3 The city made three important bus routes free and added more bus lanes (车道).The program is a team effort between the city, the library, and the MBTA (Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority). MBTA General Manager Phillip. Eng said MBTA will continue to look for ways to improve riders’ experience. 4 Boston Public Library President David Leonard said that they share the value that knowledge and transportation could both be free to all. He stressed the importance of connecting public library services with public transportation: 5 To serve people better, the library has chosen to focus on titles that are easy to enjoy on the bus.So, the next time you find yourself waiting for the bus, take the chance to enjoy a good book from the library.A. A full list of the stops is offered online.B. It allows people to learn while they’re on the go.C. He also expressed pride in this exciting partnership.D. Why not read books provided by Boston Public Library?E. The public library’s digital offerings can satisfy different interests.F. Parents hope the library can offer new excellent books for their children.G. Mayor Michelle Wu mentioned other efforts they have made to public transportation. III. 完形填空Age holds no boundaries (界限), and for Barbara Morris, a spirited 90-year-old great-grandmother from the UK, this statement rings 1 than ever. Full of courage and a love for 2 ,Barbara wanted to go on one last exciting ride on a motorcycle on her 90th birthday.A few years ago, Barbara 3 it to her family, 4 that if she reached her 90th birthday, she could get back in the saddle (车座). Little did she 5 that her family would remember this special 6 and work with the local biker group, Widows Sons, to make it come true.Upon seeing the motorcycle, Barbara was lost for 7 at first. “She thought it wasjust a nice bike to 8 , but when we actually told her she would be riding it, she was even more surprised,” said her granddaughter Kirsty Harvey. But once she 9 what was happening, the 10 was clearly noticeable. Barbara, dressed in her finest and with her hair and makeup done, eagerly(急切地) climbed onto the bike.11 by 13 other riders, Barbara rode around town. “It was just a(n) 12 experience to feel the wind blowing in my face again,” she said. The 13 left her feeling like she was “21 again.”Barbara’s 14 for motorcycles began in her youth when she got her first bike at 19. She liked to ride around on it. The heartwarming event serves as a 15 that age should never limit our desires and dreams.1. A. simpler B. truer C. fairer D. clearer2. A. nature B. work C. beauty D. adventure3. A. mentioned B. recommended C. admitted D. promised4.A. agreeing B. imagining C. hoping D. remembering5.A. require B. understand C. hear D. know6.A. discovery B. wish C. reason D. purpose7.A. words B. answers C. views D. actions8.A. watch over B. prepare for C. look at D. pick out9.A. described B. recorded C. accepted D. realized10.A. pressure B. excitement C. decision D. message11.A. Joined B. Taught C. Visited D. Challenged12. A. similar B. common C. wonderful D. effective13.A. role B. match C. story D. ride14.A.1ove B. need C. choice D. plan15.A.1esson B. reminder C. symbol D. testIV. 语法填空As a wildlife 1 (photograph), Tobias Baumgaertner has taken many 2 _____________(amaze) photos. But very few photos reach a lot of people 3 ___________touch their hearts like the two penguins(企鹅) that are displaying (表现) the beauty of love.In 2019, Tobias spent three nights with a colony of fairy penguins in St Kilda Pier in Melbourne, Australia. During that time, he 4 (notice) a pair standing out from the group. One penguin had its wing gently resting over the other in what appeared to be a loving embrace (拥抱).Tobias didn’t know that loss connected the two. “A volunteer told me that the white one was an elderly lady who had lost her partner, and so had 5 younger male to the left,” he explained. “Since then they often meet, comforting each other and standing together 6 hours watching the dancing lights of the nearby city.”Moved, Tobias set out to record their heartwarming moments. It took days, but he left with two perfect photos — and two 7 (example) of how love can heal (治愈). Tobias shared the photos on Instagram, 8 (write), “During hard times the truly lucky ones are those that can be with the people they love most.”His photos became 9 (extreme) popular, touching thousands. As one person put it, “It’s the 10 (cute), most heartwarming thing I’ve ever seen.”。
高一英语限时练习卷
高一英语限时练习卷(2)一、完形填空(共30分,每题1.5分)Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race. Both look every strong and fast. __1__ one runner speeds ahead and wins the race. The other falls behind.Some sportsmen can reach great goals __2__ the achievement of an Olympic gold medal while others __3__ live up to their promise. What kind of __4__ before a race or other event makes the __5__?Everyone knows that sportsmen work out to strengthen (加强) their __6__. But research shows that strengthening the mind may be just as __7__. Careful study shows that the best sportsmen win __8__ because they think they can win.Thinking positive (乐观的) thoughts seems to give possibility for __9__ in sports. People who say to themselves over and over, “I know I can do this,” often find they have the __10__ to win. On the other hand, people who think “I can’t win” often __11__.One procedure (步骤) that helps many sportsmen is creating __12__ in the mind. They are told to think of each __13__ they must make to win. Some use pictures that are more fanciful. One skater liked to __14__ a star bursting inside her, __15__ her with energy. Another sportsman who wanted to feel __16__ pictured himself as a __17__ floating (漂浮) in the air.Next time you want to do something well, try training your __18__ to help you. Perhaps a teacher or other instructor can help you plan your training. If you imagine yourself doing better, you may soon see __19__ in what you __20__ can do. Positive thinking and picture created in your mind can help you win!1. A. Therefore B. And C. But D. While2. A. for example B. so on C. in all D. such as3. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. not4. A. preparation B. picture C. plan D. working5. A. same B. difference C. most D. best6. A. mind B. thought C. bodies D. legs7. A. important B. interesting C. possible D. correct8. A. mostly B. almost C. partly D. nearly9. A. success B. goals C. win D. failure10. A. disadvantage B. advantage C. luck D. hope11. A. fail B. succeed C. win D. pass12. A. ideas B. pictures C. thoughts D. movements13. A. move B. step C. jump D. place14. A. think B. imagine C. hope D. wish15. A. giving B. helping C. filling D. supporting16. A. calm B. excited C. encouraged D. happy17. A. fish B. bird C. cat D. horse18. A. body B. mind C. thoughts D. imagination19. A. improvement B. advantage C. chance D. winning20. A. usually B. really C. possibly D. mostly二、阅读理解(共30分,每题1.5分)ADriving to a friend's house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s rooftops. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city people, myself included, usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest-house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires (篝火) outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters, ovens , air-conditioners, cars and computers.Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought: before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. I may become an old man there, wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.21. The best title for the passage would be______.A. Touched by the moonB. The pleasures of modern lifeC. A bottomless well of silenceD. Break away from modern life22. The writer felt sorry for himself because________.A. there was too much pollutionB. he seldom enjoyed the fullest moon outsidesC. he didn’t adapt to modern inventionsD. there were too many accidents on the road23. What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India?A. No modern equipmentB. Complete silence.C. The nice moonlightD. The high mountains24. Modern things (Paragraph 4) are mentioned mainly to______.A. show that the writer likes city life very muchB. tell us that people greatly benefit from modern lifeC. explain that people have fewer chances to enjoy natureD. show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them25. The author wrote the passage to_______.A. express the feeling of returning to natureB. show the love for the moonlightC. advise modern people to learn to liveD. want to share the idea of longing for modern lifeBThirteen vehicles (车辆) lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert, seeking a million in prize money. To win, they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours. Teams and watchers knew there might be no winner at all, because these vehicles were missing a key part—drivers.DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, organized the race as part of a push to develop robotic vehicles for future battlefields, where a fight between two armies takes place. But the Grand Challenge, as it was called, just proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed across an unknown desert without human help. One had its brake (刹车) lock up in the starting area. Another began by throwing itself onto a wall. Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1.9 miles.One turned upside down. One took off completely in the wrong direction and had to be stopped by remote (远距离的) control. One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence; another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock. The “winner,” if there was any, reached 7.8 miles before it ran into a long hole, and the front wheels caught on fire.“You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things,” says Reinhold Behringer, who helped design two of the ear-sized vehicles for a company called Sci-Autonics, “Even ants can do all these tasks without any diffi culty. It’s very hard for us to put these abilities into our machines.”Although the robotic vehicles had necessary modern equipment such as advanced (先进的) computers and GPS, they had difficulty working out fast enough the blocks (障碍) in front of them, which a two-year-old human recognizes immediately. Sure, that very young child, who has just only learned to walk, may not think to wipe apple juice off her face, but she already knows that when there’s a cookie in the kitchen she has to climb up the table, and that when she gets to the cookie it will taste good. She is more advanced, even months old, than any machine humans have designed.26. Watchers doubted (怀疑) if any of the vehicles could finish the race because ____________.A. they did not have any human helpB. the road was unknown to the driversC. the distance was too long for the vehiclesD. the prize money was unattractive to the drivers27. DARPA organized the race in order to ____________.A. raise money for producing more robotic vehiclesB. design two of the ear-sized vehicles for Sci-AutonicsC. train more people to drive in the desertD. develop the robotic vehicles for future wars28. From the passage we know “robotic vehicles” are a kind of machines that _________.A. can do easily whatever tasks living things canB. can take part in a race across 142 miles with a time limitC. can display their ability to turn themselves upside downD. can move from place to place without being driven by a human29. In the race, the greatest distance one robotic vehicle covered was _________.A. about eight milesB. six milesC. almost two milesD. about one mile30. In the LAST paragraph, the writer suggests that there is still a lot of work to do ________.A. for a robotic vehicle to finish a 142-mile race without any difficultyB. for a little child who has just learned to walk to reach the cookie on the tableC. for a robotic vehicle to deal with a simple problem that a little child can solveD. for a little child to understand the importance of wiping apple juice off its faceCLet children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things they learn to do without being taught --- to walk , run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle --- compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, let alone (更不用说) correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine (常规的) work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let’s end all this nonsense of grades, exams and marks. Let us throw them all out, and let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn: how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.Let them get on with this job in the way that seems most sensible (合情理的) to them, with our help as school teachers if they ask for it. The idea that there is a body of knowledge to be learnt at school and used for the rest of one’s life is nonsense(无意义的) in a world as complicated and rapidly changing as ours. Anxious parents and teachers say, “But suppose they fail to learn something essential (基本的), something they will need to get on in the world?” Don’t worry! If it is essential, they will go out into the world and learnt it.31. What does the writer think is the best way for children to think?A. By listening to their parents’ instructions.B. By asking a great many questions.C. By making mistakes and having them corrected.D. By copying what other people do.32. What does the writer think teachers should not do?A. Give children correct answers.B. Point out children’s mistakes to them.C. Allow children to mark their own work.D. Encourage children to copy one another.33. According to the passage, learning to speak and learning to ride a bike are _____.A. the most important skillsB. the basic skills children should masterC. almost the same as learning other skillsD. much different from learning other skills.34. The writer thinks that children’s progress should only be estimated(评估) by ______.A. the children themselvesB. their parentsC. their teachersD. education authorities(权威)35. The writer is afraid that children will grow up into adults who are ______.A. too selfishB. too independentC. dependent and unable to use basic skillsD. able to think for themselves高一英语限时练习答题卷(说明:1-35题涂在答题卡上。
高一英语限时练
Edited by Jin Juanlei
Examined by Zhang Shanshan Niu Linru
Period 1 warming up 限时练 Class_______ Name___________ Group___________ Number_____________ Part I. 1. Recite first 20 new words of unit2. (10mins) (靳娟磊) 2. Recite the using language paragraph 3&4 of unit1.(10mins) (严晶晶) Part II. Finish the following exercises. I.单词拼写。根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思,写出单词的正确形式。 (温晗) 1. A ________ (化学的) change takes place in paper when it burns. 2. We must r________ ourselves of these old ideas. 3. Not having had food for over forty hours, we were all weak from h_________. 4.The police chief made no________(评论)about the bomb attack. 5.It was a new form of ________ (细菌) and nobody knew how it would affect humans. 6. The cookies are made from g________ and fruit. 7. Farmers consider rabbits to be p________, because they destroy some crops they grow. 8. The new model (模型)will have been in________(生产)by the end of the year. 9. This food provides the ________(营养) your dog needs. 10. The average ________(产量) of the factory is 20 cars a day. II. 阅读理解 (请将本题答案写在题号前) (张兰兰) The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO 2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time. 1. _______, our world is becoming much smaller. A. Because of the rise in pollution
高一英语上学期10月27日限时训练
高一英语10月27日(周五)限时训练一、阅读理解AMy first piece of advice to people who want to start getting fit is: don't buy exercise bikes.People who buy them usually use them for a week or so and then forget about them. The bikes are useful if they are often used but you need to be determined. Most people will find it much easier to go for a jog (慢跑) around the park.As well as being easy to do, jogging is also quite cheap compared to most other sports. You don't need to buy expensive clothes if you're just going running around the park or on the beach.There is one thing, however, that you will have to spend money on, and that's your running shoes.Remember that you are looking for something that will support your feet and protect you from injury.They can be expensive, but if they are of good quality, they will last you a long time.As for jogging, the secret is to start slowly,and not to do too much at the beginning —especially if you haven't had any exercise for a long time. Try a mixture of walking and running for ten minutes about three times a week at first. Once you are happy to do that, you can then start to increase the amount you do gradually. After a few months you should hope to be able to run at a reasonable speed for twenty minutes three or four times a week.It's important that you feel comfortable with whatever you do. If you do, you'll start to enjoy it and will probably keep doing it. If it makes you feel uncomfortable, you'll probably stop after a short time and return to your bad habits.Remember that training too hard is not very effective. Research has shown that somebody who exercises twice as long or twice as hard as another person doesn't become twice as fit.1. What is the author's opinion on the exercise bike?A. It is a waste for most people.B. It is a helper for most people.C. It is unaffordable for most people.D. It is easy to learn for most people.2. According to the author, what is very important to a jogger?A. Listening to expert advice.B. Keeping on jogging every day.C. Having a pair of good jogging shoes.D. Running for twenty minutes each time.3. What does the author mainly explain in Paragraph 3?A. Why it is easy to go for a jog.B. What kind of sport jogging is.C. How to go jogging in a right way.D. When is the best time to go for a jog.4. What do we know from the last paragraph?A. Good exercise stops bad habits.B. A partner helps a lot in exercise.C. Feeling good keeps one's exercise going.D. The more you exercise, the fitter you will be.BReading can be asocial activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website book crossing. com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pedersen, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, "The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both."Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pedersen says the idea is for people not to be self ish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the real but not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has nearly two million members and has more than thirteen million books traveling.5.Why does the author mention book groups in Paragraph 1?A. To explain what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.6.What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The book.B. An adventure.C. A public place.D. The identification number.7.What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.8.What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books:A New TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People Through Books二、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语限时训练10.22
高一英语限时训练10.22高一英语限时训练班级:___________ 姓名:__________一.定语从句巩固练习1.That evening, __ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when2. The air quality in the city, __ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what3. Have you seen the film “Brokenback Mountain” , _____leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which4.There are two buildings, ____ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which5.The boss ,in ___factory Mary’s father once worked, is kindto her.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which6.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. ll of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which7.They’ve won their last three matches, ________ I find a bit surprising actually.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which8.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who9.The air quality, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what10.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _________ had taken more than three years.A. for whichC. of whichD. to which11.Some pre-school children go to a day care centre, _________ they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where12.After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be a wise decisionA. thatB. whichC. whenD. where13.He was educated at the local high school, ________ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that14.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which15.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; whoC. which; thatD. when; which二.单句语法填空1.I won’t waste any of your_______________(value) time.2.He is the only _____________(survive) of the accident.3.The small company had to fight for___________(survive)4.Our ___________ (wood) sofa seems not very comfortable.5.To our___________( amaze), he knew nothing about the event.6.An___________ (formal) situation is one that is relaxed and friendly and not very serious7.He went to the couch and _________(sink) into it, uncertain what to do next.8.The policeman searched him________ a gun.9.The police are in search______ him to see if he has a gun.10.The book is ______ great value to the students.11._______ amazed us is _______ he passed the maths test.12.The programme is designed_____________(help) the orphans.13.___________(Decorate) with different lights, the living room looks very beautiful.14.His suggestion is worth___________(consider).15.Apart ______ being too large, the trousers don’t suit me.三、单句改错1.China is a developing country belonged to the third world.2.People try to avoid transportation delays by using their own cars, and which in turn brings further problems.3.This was a time that the two countries were at war.4.He passed the College Entrance Examination, it made his parents very proud.5.In my opinion, he rather than you are to blame.6.Judged from his expression, he doesn’t think highly of your plan.7.She couldn’t work out the problem, so could I.8.It is said that he studied abroad, but we don’t know which country he studies in.9.I searched for every corner of my room for my watch, but couldn’t find it.四.完形填空There are many principles and values all people live by. The 41 that I live by is honesty. I have always been taught that lying will just get me into more trouble than I might already be 42 . Being honest is a 43 all people need to have and use to go 44 in life.Ever since I was a little kid, my parents have 45 me to be honest 46 it is the right thing to do. As I got 47 , I realized something very important that could 48 the way people take me to be a person. If just once you stop being honest and tell a lie it will 49 change people’s opinion of you and their whole way of acting 50 you. When you tell a lie you lose that person’s 51 forever or have to work your whole life to get it back.It is my personal 52 to achieve great things in life and honesty will sure help me get there. For me right now l osing somebody’s trust would be a truly 53 thing. Whatever you do for a living or 54 you live, honesty is something important for all of us.Honesty gets you much higher in life than getting into more 55 like lying would. Lying can 56 get you into trouble dealing with the government. Honesty is just as important to me as my family. Already, I know it is something that will 57 my future and myrelationship with all people. It is something about myself that I hope to never 58 no matter what happens. Most of all honesty will help me no matter whether I’m at school, home or just 59 with friends. It is something 60 I hope my children will also have and appreciate.41. A. profession B. law C. career D. contract42. A. in B. into C. on D. onto43. A. character B. quality C. personality D. speciality44. A. slowly B. down C. fast D. far45. A. advised B. made C. taught D. ordered46. A. in case B. so that C. although D. because47. A. older B. elder C. stronger D. taller48. A. accept B. ensure C. change D. exchange49. A. possibly B. totally C. hardly D. nearly50. A. like B. toward C. against D. forward51. A. confidence B. hope C. interest D. trust52. A. arrangement B. intention C. goal D. purpose53. A. horrible B. fascinating C. unacceptable D. surprising54. A. wherever B. whenever C. whichever D. whomever55. A. questions B. problems C. accidents D. incidents56. A. surely B. easily C. even D. still57. A. break B. improve C. destroy D. strengthen58. A. lose B. meet C. own D. miss59. A. hanging over B. hanging on C. hanging up D. hanging out60. A. who B. what C. which D. that五.七选五As we all know, it is very difficult to remember all the contents of a long passage. For that reason, it is wise to make notes of information that is necessary for the students when theyread a passage. The result is a short of the passage, and it contains all aspects of the passage. 36 I ask the students to follow these steps.●Familiarize with(通晓)the material. After students have read the passage or a section of it, they can start summarizing. 37●Select important information. I ask the students to go through each paragraph, sentence by sentence, asking themselves which information is necessary to the argument. They should point out complete sentences as much as possible. 38 Pay attention to these important points: author, title, reason why the passage was written, purpose, theme, key words, link words, all major a spects, explanations and author’s opinion.●Paraphrase(释义)the information. I ask the students to point out the information of the previous step in their own words. 39 They should try to shorten long and complex sentences into much shorter ones.●40 Let stu dents make sure that the connection between sentences is clear and reasonable and that each group of sentences smoothly fit in one paragraph.A. Adjust the length of the summaryB. Insert links(连接词)between sentences and paragraphs.C. A choice is to underline important sentences or phrases.D. In this way students can grasp the main ideas of the passage.E. But we know reading is a practice of long period and we must have a lot of practiceF. The length of the section read through depends on the structure and the complexity(复杂)of the passage.G. And writing down information in their own words forces them to completely understand what they are writing down.六短文改错Nowadays, the destruction of forests is one of most serious environment problems. From that I understand, people are destroying thousands of square kilometers of trees every day. This is killing hundreds of wild animals live in the forests. But something must be done. Unfortunately, we don’t do everything to protect the forests.People who cut down tr ees should go to prison. That’s what happens in some country to people who sell plastic bags. That’s what should happened to people who destroy the forests. I can’t help but to think that we must protect wildlife for future generations. Hopeful, our children will be even much responsible than we are today.。
译林版英语高一英语限时训练10
高一英语限时训练(10)单项选择21.They said the man was ______ danger to _______ public, but in fact he was just in _______danger of losing his job.A. a, /, theB. /, the, aC. /, the, /D. a, the, /22. The two countries are different _________ their people use different body language.A. in thatB. from whatC. in whichD. from which23. How many men does your uncle for him?A. have workedB. have to workC. have workingD. have been worked24. Have you ever asked Jenny the reason _______ may explain her absence from school?A. whyB. for whichC. thatD. what25. Don't be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Taken26. ---May I remind you that a Mr. Wang is waiting outside, Sir?---Oh, that’s right. I ________ about it.A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. have forgotten27. Loulan, a stopping point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West, is believed_______ over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.A. to have gradually coveredB. gradually to be coveredC. gradually to have coveredD. to have been gradually covered28. BFA (Boao Forum For Asia), started in 2001 and now __________ 26 member countries, plays an important role on the international stage.A. consists ofB. consisting ofC. to consist ofD. consisted of29. People from the West like to use the words, such as “please” and “thank you”, in cases_______some people in Asia may not think it necessary.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which30. _____happens that my new neighbour comes from my home town.A. ThereB. ItC. ThatD. What31. Williams hopes to become a friend of _______ shares his interest and pleasure.A. anyoneB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. who完形填空When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper(志愿做护士助手的小姑娘) at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 36 I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any37 and nobody seemed to care about his 38 .I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, __39__ anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, 40 he responded with only an occasional squeeze(捏) of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma (昏迷).I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was 41 .I didn’t have the 42 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might 43 me he had died.Several 44 later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I 45 who it was, my eyes filled with tears. He was 46 ! I built up the courage to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie. With a(n) 47 look on his face, he replied yes. I 48 how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 49 .He began to tell me how, 50 he lay there comatose, he could hear me talking to him and could 51 me holding his hand the whole time. Mr. Gillespie 52 believed that it was my voice and 53 that had kept him alive.Although I haven’t 54 him since, he fills my heart with 55 every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death.36. A. money B. energy C. time D. effort37. A. visitors B. relatives C. patients D. problems38. A. interest B. requirement C. condition D. thought39. A. talking about B. looking for C. pointing out D. helping out40. A. so B. even though C. yet D. as if41. A. dead B. mad C. gone D. excited42. A. right B. chance C. courage D. time43. A. cheat B. tell C. remind D. warn44. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years45. A. realized B. wondered C. heard D. asked46. A. great B. alive C. successful D. lucky47. A. happy B. uncertain C. nervous D. proud48. A. apologized B. remembered C. explained D. told49. A. dreamed B. shown C. wanted D. received50. A. because B. if C. unless D. as51. A. notice B. feel C. imagine D. appreciate52. A. hardly B. rightly C. firmly D. wrongly53. A. humour B. worry C. touch D. treatment54. A. forgotten B. called C. missed D. seen55. A. joy B. regret C. respect D. honourBeggars are often seen sitting by the side of a street with heads bowed as people pass them by. Some ask people passing by for a small amount of money and some just sit and wait to be given money. A few use rude behaviour to earn money.To solve the problem of rude begging, an “alternative(供选择的) giving”plan has been suggested. Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. It aims to encourage people not to give money directly to beggars but instead to give it to the local charity for the homeless.Supporters of this plan think it will be an effective way to solve the beggars’ alcohol and drug problems. But the police are against the plan arguing that beggars who do not receive cash may turn to criminality(犯罪) to feed their addictions. The homeless charity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its style. They think that imaginative and positive plans can help create local understanding and sympathy(同情) instead of hardness. Most of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food and clothes.Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries. Governments must play a big role in solving this problem. Training beggars to work and helping them to find proper jobs is one choice. This is especially true for developing countries where many low-skilled jobs exist.The general community should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous,people to give money to local homeless causes.the ●75.▲of this plan think that it will be an effectiveway to solve the problem related to beggars.●The police are against the plan arguing the beggars mayturn to criminality when they are short of 76. ▲.●The homeless charity said that it remains to be seenwhether this plan would be77. ▲ .●Most of the beggars dislike the plan because the moneythat they will get from the box will not be 78. ▲81. Can you help me look up the word in the dictionary when it is c_____________ for you?82. C_____________ to popular belief, the desert can be a beautiful place.83. The Chinese characters we use today have been s__________, which makes them easier towrite.84. The twins are so alike that we have much difficulty in d____________ one from the other.85. With the midterm examination a___________, the students are working harder and harder.86.By making ____________(贡献)to science , he rea lized his own dream of being a great scientist.87. The crowd ______________(惊慌) at the sound of the explosion.88. Your experiences as a _____________ (志愿者) matter a lot when applying for a foreign university.89. You need a password to get ___________ [(使用的)机会,权利] to the computer system.90.His interest in this subject _____________(逐渐地) decreases as the teacher isn’t able to make。
高一英语限时练习 试题
高一英语限时练习一.单项选择(30分)1. ---Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?---_______. I love getting close to nature.A. I couldn’t agree moreB. I’m afraid notC. I believe notD. I don’t think so2. Is _____possible ____us to master a foreign language without much memory work? A.it; of B.that; of C.that; for D.it; for3. _______you look at the painting, _____________ you’ll like it .A.The long; the much B.The longer; the moreC.longer; more D.Long; much4. Mary found _____________.A. Chinese difficult to learnB. Chinese difficult to be learnedC. it difficulty to learn ChineseD. herself difficult to learn Chinese5. How long does your mother usually spend _______a big dinner?A. to prepareB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. preparing6. ---Is Paul playing soccer and tennis for the school?---He __________. But now he has given them up.A. isB. hasC. used toD. had7. Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, ______?A. is heB. isn’t heC. doesn’t sheD. does she8. Didn’t you find that he looked ________ at the news?A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surprisinglyD. surprisedly9. The students are going to _______ a lecture on AIDS this Sunday.A. take part inB. joinC. join inD. attend10.The boy didn’t know ________ the money his parents left.A. how to do withB. what to do withC. what to deal withD. what would do with11. -- How many students are there in your class_______?-- Forty-five.A. at allB. in totalC. in the endD. in the total12._____ the students in our class is 50 and _____ them study hard.A. The number of , the number ofB. A number of, the number ofC. The number of, a number ofD. A number of, a number of13.I was doing my homework _____ a boy rushed into the classroom.A. whenB. whileC. asD. for14.– I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity. --You ____ come half an hour earlier.A. should have leftB. must have leftC. should leaveD. must leave15.Everyone in the village knew him, so we had _____ his house.A. no difficulties to findB. some difficulty in findingC. no difficulty to findD. no difficulty in finding16.I won’t go to his birthday without _______.A. invitingB. being invitingC. invitedD. to be invited17.What other subjects do learn at school_____ English and computer?A. exceptB. butC. besideD. besides18.The long talk was ______ and all of us were_____ of it.A. tired, tiringB. tiring, tiredC. tiring, tiringD. tired, tired19.Although he stays____, he doesn’t feel ______.A. alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. alone, lonelyD. lonely, alone20.This is the smallest computer____ can be found in the world.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. it21.He told me a piece of news, _____ terrible.A. I think it isB. I think which isC. which I think it isD. which I think is22.The yellow house ____ windows face south is the place ____ I spent my childhood.A. whose, thatB. whose, whereC. which, whereD. where, which23.The little girl sat on the ground, ______.A. criedB. cryC. cryingD. cries24.The telephone was hung up ___ I could answer it.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. after25.Taiwan Straits_____ the island of Taiwan ____ the mainland.A. separate, fromB. divide, intoC. separate, intoD. divide, from26.Mr. Green told us ____ talk loudly in class.A. didn’tB. don’tC. not toD. to not27.Doctors need to have ____ good knowledge of ____ medicine.A. a, aB. the, theC. \. \D. a, \28.His invention _____ of great use at that time.A. considered beingB. considered to beC. was considered to beD. was considered being29.If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _________.A. neither I will B so will I C. nor will I D. so won’t I30.Noise in unpleasant, ______ when you are trying to get some sleep.A. probablyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. only二.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一英语限时训练配备详细解析知识点分析牛津版必修一
高一阅读限时测验(A)While students in Hainan are quite used to clear skies, Beijing teenagers are not so lucky. As another warm winter approaches, the city can expect the normal clouds of smoke caused by air pollution.But things could start to get better soon. The government is co-operating with a US-based environmental protection agency to update existing buses and trucks with clean fuel technology. The new technology could reduce air pollutants in existing diesel vehicles (柴油机) by 40 per cent. The programme will begin by testing buses in Beijing to see if the technology can be applied to them.“We encourage the development of public transportation. But at the same time we need to reduce pollution from them,〞said an official.Efforts are being made to improve the capital’s environment with tighter controls on emissions (排放). Some heavily polluting factories and construction sites, such as those owned by the steel giant Shougang Group, have been asked to cut production in November and December or be closed.Beijing was the third polluted city in the world at the end of last century, the UN. But thanks to recent measures, the capital has made some progress. Last year 224 clear days were rated as having good air quality. In 1998 the air quality index (指数) gave just 100 days as good.“I am glad to see an improvement,〞said a Senior 1 boy living in the northwest of Beijing. “Compared to other places, the air quality of Beijing is still worrying though. I hate the pollution. Once I was riding my bike in the morning wh en I almost had a traffic accident because I couldn’t see a car only metres away from me in frog.〞In early October, the skies were covered by such a thick fog that a display show by the visiting French air force was called off.Rapid development, industry, traffic fumes (烟) and sandstorms from the desert all contribute to the city’s bad air.1. The passage is mainly about ________?A. a programme to improve Beijing’s air qualityB. progress made in Beijing’s air qualityC. Beijing’s air pollutionD. the difference between Hainan and Beijing2. Which of the following is not the measure taken or to be taken to improve Beijing’s air?A. Clean fuel technology will be used in public transportation.B. Some factories have been asked to cut production.C. Some construction sites have been told to be closed.D. A display show of airplanes has been called off.3. We can infer from the passage that, with the aim of being an ecological (生态的) city by the 2008 Olympics, ________.A. far more still needs to be doneB. nothing else needs to be doneC. all traffic has to be closedD. the development of the city has to be slowed down4. Which is not correct the passage?A. Beijing’s air quality is getting worse and worse.B. Development, industry, traffic fumes and sandstorms are all the causes of bad air quality.C. Clouds of smoke in the sky is the common feature in the winter of Beijing.D. The government is making every effort to stop air pollution.(B)Everyone has good days and bad days.Sometimes, you feel as if you’re on top of the world. But occasionally you feel horrible, and you lose things and you cannot focus on your schoolwork.For more than 20 years, scientists have suggested that high self-esteem (自尊) is the key to success. Now, new research shows that focusing just on building self-esteem may not be helpful. In some cases, having high self-esteem can bring bad results if it makes you less likeable or more upset when you fail at something.“Forget about self-esteem,〞says Jennifer Crocker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Michigan, US. “It’s not the important thing.〞Feeling goodCrocker’s advice may sound a bit strange because it is good to feel good about yourself.Studies show that people with high self-esteem are less likely to be depressed, anxious, shy, or lonely than those with low self-esteem.But, after reviewing about 18,000 studies on self-esteem, Roy Baumeister, a psychologist at Florida State University, has found that building up your self-esteem will not necessarily make you a better person.He believes that violent and wicked people often have the highest self-esteem of all. He also said: “There’s no evidence that kids with high self-esteem do better in school.〞ProblemsAll types of people have problems. People with high self-esteem can have big egos (自我) that can make them less likeable to their peers(同龄人), said Kathleen Vohs, a psychology professor at Columbia University.People with high self-esteem tend to think more of themselves, Vohs says. People with low self-esteem are more likely to rely on their friends when they need help.What to doResearchers say it is best to listen to and support other people. Find positive ways to contribute to society. If you fail at something try to learn from the experience. “The best ther apy (药方) is to recognize your faults,〞Vohs says. “It’s OK to say, ‘I’m not so good at that,’ and then move on.〞5. The new research comes to the conclusion that high self-esteem ________.A. is not important at allB. has taken on a different meaningC. may not be the key to successD. does not help you do better at school6. One of the conclusions of the new research is that ________.A. feeling good about oneself doesn’t mean you lead a happier lifeB. people with high esteem usually do not seek o ther’s helpC. people with high esteem tend to be proudD. people with low esteem are often more popular7. The underlined part “a better person〞in the passage probably means a person who is ________.A. helpful and supportiveB. gentle and modestC. likable and successfulD. friendly and kind8. From the text, we can infer the best therapy mentioned in the last paragraph is mainly for people ________.A. with high self-esteemB. with low self-esteemC. of all kindsD. who are focusing on building self-esteem(C)The physicians in a hospital form the center of medical staff. But they could not provide effective medical care to their patients without the help of numerous other medical employees. From the viewpoint of the patients, the nursing staff is particularly important. Nurses are usually in close contact with patients as long as they are in the hospital.A nurse does not study for as many years as a doctor. , each must be equally dedicated. Caring for sick persons requires a great deal of patience and concern. Most nurses work long days, and they often must work at odd hours or during the night.Under the supervision (监管) of the head nurse, the nursing staff must provide nursing services on a 24-hour basis and attend to patients’ needs. Thi s responsibility continues around the clock, nurses must work in shifts. A shift is a period of duty, usually eight in length. The nurses on the ward rotate their shifts. Some take turns working night duty; others work odd shifts.A nurse must always be alert. She can never afford to be careless. This is true in all nursing situation, but it is especially true in the intensive care unit. Patients under intensive care are critically ill, and they must be monitored at all times. The nurses who do intensive care duty have one of the most demanding jobs in the hospital.Serving as a nurse can be a very rewarding job. But it is not an easy one. Not every person is suited to become a nurse. Only very dedicated people have chosen nursing as a profession.9. The nursing staff ________.A. are central to the medical staffB. play an important role in caring for patientsC. can work effectively without physiciansD. are always in close contact with the patients10. Why don’t nurses study for as many years as doctor s?A. They don’t treat patients for illness and injury.B. Most nurses work long days.C. Caring for sick patients requires patience and concern.D. They are not dedicated.11. Nurses work in shifts because ________.A. they are careless.B. nursing services must be provided continuously.C. they work at night from time to time.D. a shift is usually eight hours long.12. What kind of person is suited to become a nurse?A. A very careful person.B. An able person.C. A very dedicated person.D. A specially trained person.(D)A “lost tribe〞that reached America from Australia may have been the first Native Americans, a new theory.If proved by DNA evidence, the theory will break long established beliefs about the southerly migration of people who entered America across the Bering Strait, found it empty and occupied it.On this theory rests the belief of Native Americans to have been the first true Americans. They would be classified to the ranks of escapee, beaten to the New World by Aboriginals (土著人) in boats.To a European, this may seem like an academic argument, but to Americans it is a philosophical question about identity, Silvia Gonzales, of Liverpool University said .Her claims are based on skeletons found in the California Peninsula of Mexico that have skulls quite unlike the broad Mongolian features of Native Americans. These narrow-skulled people have more in common with southern Asians, Aboriginal Australians and people of the South Pacific Region.The bones, stored at the National Museum of Anthropology (人类学) in Mexico City, have been carbon-dated and one is 12,700 years old, which places it several thousand years before the arrival of people from the North. “We think there were several migration waves into the Americas at different t imes by different human groups,〞Dr. Gonzales said. “The timing, route and point of origin of the first colonization of the Americas remains a most contentious topic in human evolution.〞But comparisons based on skull shape are not considered conclusive by anthropologists, so a team of Mexican and British scientists, backed by the Natural Environment Research Council, has also attempted to take out DNA from the bones. Dr. Gonzales declined yesterday to say exactly what the results were, as they need to be checked, but indicated that they were consistent(一致) with an Australian origin.13. It is generally considered that the first Native Americans came from ________.A. North AsiaB. AustraliaC. South PacificD. South Asia14. The skeletons found in the California Peninsula of Mexico have ________.A. the broad skull shapeB. the narrow skull shapeC. different features of Aboriginal AustraliansD. the same features of Native Americans15. The underlined “contentious〞is similar in meaning to “________〞.A. likely to cause great interestB. difficult to solveC. well-known to allD. likely to cause argument16. Which of the following statements is true the text?A. Research on skulls can draw an exact conclusion.B. DNA tests have proved the fact that the first Native Americans came from Australian.C. Scientists are still not sure about the origin of the Native Americans.D. People began to enter America across the Bering Strait about 12,700 years ago.(E)Wild animals seem to have escaped the Indian Ocean tsunami(海啸), adding weight to ideas they possess a “sixth sense〞for disasters, experts said on Thursday.Sri Lanka wildlife officials have said the giant waves that killed over 24,000 people along the Indian Ocean island’s coast seemingl y missed wild beasts, with no dead animals found.“No elephants are dead, not even a dead hare or rabbit. animals can sense disaster. They have a sixth sense. They know when things are happening,〞H.D. Ratnayake, deputy director of Sri Lanka’s Wildlife Department, said on Wednesday.The waves washed floodwaters up to 3 km (2 miles) inland at Yala National Park in the southeast, Sri Lanka’s biggest wildlife reserve and home to hundreds of wild elephants. “There has been a lot of evidence about dogs barking or birds migrating before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes. But it has not been proven,〞said Matthew van Lierop, an animal behaviour specialist at Johannesburg Zoo.“There have been no specific studies because you can’t really test it in a lab or fiel d setting,〞he said.Other authorities agreed with this conclusion.“Wildlife seem to be able to pick up certain phenomenon, especially birds. There are many reports of birds detecting coming disasters,〞said Clive Walker, who has written several books on African wildlife.Animals certainly rely on the known senses such as smell or hearing to avoid danger such as predators(食肉动物).The idea of an animal “sixth sense〞is a lasting one that the evidence on Sri Lanka’s damaged coast is likely to add to.17. This passage is mainly about________.A. the damage that was caused in the Indian Ocean tsunamiB. why animals can save them from natural disastersC. how to protect the wildlife when disaster happensD. the different opinions about animals’ natural powe r18. Which of the following is true the text?A. It has been proved that animals have a “sixth sense〞.B. Research has been made on the special movements of animals before disasters.C. It’s generally considered that animals can sense the coming of disas ters.D. Animals have depended on the known senses to escape the Indian Ocean tsunami.19. What does the term “sixth sense〞in the text means?A. It is the natural ability of animals that can save them from danger.B. It is the animal’s imagination in the brain.C. It is some hidden power to say in advance that something will happen.D. It is a kind of sense that is the same as smell or hearing.20. Which section does the text most probably appear in a newspaper?A. News Report.B. Discovery.C. Science Fiction.D. Culture.【答案解析】1. C 主旨大意题。
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高一英语限时训练班级:___________ 姓名:__________一.定语从句巩固练习1.That evening, __ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when2. The air quality in the city, __ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what3. Have you seen the film “Brokenback Mountain” , _____leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which4.There are two buildings, ____ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which5.The boss ,in ___factory Mary’s father once worked, is kind to her.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which6.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. ll of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which7.They’ve won their last three matches, ________ I find a bit surprising actually.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which8.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who9.The air quality, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what10.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _________ had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which11.Some pre-school children go to a day care centre, _________ they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where12.After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be a wise decisionA. thatB. whichC. whenD. where13.He was educated at the local high school, ________ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that14.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which15.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which二.单句语法填空1.I won’t waste any of your_______________(value) time.2.He is the only _____________(survive) of the accident.3.The small company had to fight for___________(survive)4.Our ___________ (wood) sofa seems not very comfortable.5.To our___________( amaze), he knew nothing about the event.6.An___________ (formal) situation is one that is relaxed and friendly and not very serious7.He went to the couch and _________(sink) into it, uncertain what to do next.8.The policeman searched him________ a gun.9.The police are in search______ him to see if he has a gun.10.The book is ______ great value to the students.11._______ amazed us is _______ he passed the maths test.12.The programme is designed_____________(help) the orphans.13.___________(Decorate) with different lights, the living room looks very beautiful.14.His suggestion is worth___________(consider).15.Apart ______ being too large, the trousers don’t suit me.三、单句改错1.China is a developing country belonged to the third world.2.People try to avoid transportation delays by using their own cars, and which in turn brings further problems.3.This was a time that the two countries were at war.4.He passed the College Entrance Examination, it made his parents very proud.5.In my opinion, he rather than you are to blame.6.Judged from his expression, he doesn’t think highly of your plan.7.She couldn’t work out the problem, so could I.8.It is said that he studied abroad, but we don’t know which country he studies in.9.I searched for every corner of my room for my watch, but couldn’t find it.四.完形填空There are many principles and values all people live by. The 41 that I live by is honesty. I have always been taught that lying will just get me into more trouble than I might already be 42 . Being honest is a 43 all people need to have and use to go 44 in life.Ever since I was a little kid, my parents have 45 me to be honest 46 it is the right thing to do. As I got 47 , I realized something very important that could 48 the way people take me to be a person. If just once you stop being honest and tell a lie it will 49 change people’s opinion of you and their whole way of acting 50 you. When you tell a lie you lose that person’s 51 forever or have to work your whole life to get it back.It is my personal 52 to achieve great things in life and honesty will sure help me get there. For me right now l osing somebody’s trust would be a truly 53 thing. Whatever you do for a living or 54 you live, honesty is something important for all of us.Honesty gets you much higher in life than getting into more 55 like lying would. Lying can 56 get you into trouble dealing with the government. Honesty is just as important to me as my family. Already, I know it is something that will 57 my future and my relationship with all people. It is something about myself that I hope to never 58 no matter what happens. Most of all honesty will help me no matter whether I’m at school, home or just 59 with friends. It is something 60 I hope my children will also have and appreciate.41. A. profession B. law C. career D. contract42. A. in B. into C. on D. onto43. A. character B. quality C. personality D. speciality44. A. slowly B. down C. fast D. far45. A. advised B. made C. taught D. ordered46. A. in case B. so that C. although D. because47. A. older B. elder C. stronger D. taller48. A. accept B. ensure C. change D. exchange49. A. possibly B. totally C. hardly D. nearly50. A. like B. toward C. against D. forward51. A. confidence B. hope C. interest D. trust52. A. arrangement B. intention C. goal D. purpose53. A. horrible B. fascinating C. unacceptable D. surprising54. A. wherever B. whenever C. whichever D. whomever55. A. questions B. problems C. accidents D. incidents56. A. surely B. easily C. even D. still57. A. break B. improve C. destroy D. strengthen58. A. lose B. meet C. own D. miss59. A. hanging over B. hanging on C. hanging up D. hanging out60. A. who B. what C. which D. that五.七选五As we all know, it is very difficult to remember all the contents of a long passage. For that reason, it is wise to make notes of information that is necessary for the students when they read a passage. The result is a short of the passage, and it contains all aspects of the passage. 36 I ask the students to follow these steps.●Familiarize with(通晓)the material. After students have read the passage or a section of it, they can start summarizing. 37●Select important information. I ask the students to go through each paragraph, sentence by sentence, asking themselves which information is necessary to the argument. They should point out complete sentences as much as possible. 38 Pay attention to these important points: author, title, reason why the passage was written, purpose, theme, key words, link words, all major aspects, explanations and author’s opinion.●Paraphrase(释义)the information. I ask the students to point out the information of the previous step in their own words. 39 They should try to shorten long and complex sentences into much shorter ones.●40 Let students make sure that the connection between sentences is clear and reasonable and that each group of sentences smoothly fit in one paragraph.A. Adjust the length of the summaryB. Insert links(连接词)between sentences and paragraphs.C. A choice is to underline important sentences or phrases.D. In this way students can grasp the main ideas of the passage.E. But we know reading is a practice of long period and we must have a lot of practiceF. The length of the section read through depends on the structure and the complexity(复杂)of the passage.G. And writing down information in their own words forces them to completely understand what they are writing down.六短文改错Nowadays, the destruction of forests is one of most serious environment problems. From that I understand, people are destroying thousands of square kilometers of trees every day. This is killing hundreds of wild animals live in the forests. But something must be done. Unfortunately, we don’t do everything to protect the forests.People who cut down trees should go to prison. That’s what happens in some country to people who sell plastic bags. That’s what should happened to people who destroy the forests. I can’t help but to think that we must protect wildlife for future generations. Hopeful, our children will be even much responsible than we are today.。