92年5月托福听力文字
2002年5月托福听力文字
02年5月托福听力文字Part A1． M: I think I'll run down to the bookstore and get a few thingsW: But aren't we going to meet Shirley at the student center? She is expecting us at 4.And it's almost that now.2． W: Congratulations! I heard about your new job.M: Thanks. Nearly perfect for me. It's really interesting. The hours are ideal and it's an easy walk from home. If only the pay were half as good as everything else.3． W: Do you know anyone who is driving to the conference in Boston next weekend?M: Pete is. I think he has room for another person.4． M: Did I hear you say you are using the newspaper in your political science class? I was wondering if when you finish it, you can pass it onto me?W: Well, we do use it in class. But I always read the copy in the library.5． W: I noticed you haven't been getting along well with your roommate lately.M: You got that right. And it's going to be a long time before I feel comfortable with him again.6． W: How did you ever manage to get through all 1000 pages of that new spy thriller?M: It took a while. But once I had started it, I couldn't put it down.7． M: Hi, XXX, how are you doing? I heard you had an operation over the spring break.W: Yes, XXX, thanks for asking. I was pretty much out of condition for a few weeks. Bit finally I'm back in my feet again.8． W: How about a little tennis? Say Saturday or Sunday?M: It sounds great. I could use a good workout. It seems like all I have been doing lately is sitting in front of this computer.9． W: Did you read today's newspaper? I heard there is something about a new wonder drug.M: I did read an article about medical researchers being on the verge of a major breakthrough.10. M: Where have you been? We were supposed to meet at the library half an hour ago.W: Yeah, I'm really sorry. I guess I just lost track of the time.11. M: I'm sorry. But you can't take your camera inside. You'll have to leave it here and pickit up after the concert.W: Well, I guess it's too late to take it back to the car. Please be careful with it. It belongs to my roommate. She'll never forgive me if anything happens to it.12. M: The application instructions say to enclose a check or money order for twenty dollars.But I don't have a checking account.W: You can just pick up a money order at the post office.13. M: You know, I really think you should run for class president. Everybody knows you andlikes you. And you got some great ideas.W: Thanks. I have thought about it. I'm taking six classes and working a part-time job.That's about all I can handle right now.14. M: I'm having a few friends over for a lunch tomorrow. It'll be great if you can join us.W: I doubt I'll be able to make it. My brother is leaving for Chicago tomorrow afternoon.And I promised to give him a ride to the airport.15. W: My cousin Lisa said she mailed me some books. But they never came.M: Well, you just moved into a new dormitory. She probably sent them out before she had your new address.16. M: Excuse me. Do you have the time?W: Actually I'm not positive. But I'd say it's right around noon.17. W: My dinner tastes kind of funny.M: Then why don't you have the waiter bring you something else.18. W: Did Mary meet you at the airport yesterday?M: Yes. But she sure got tired waiting for my flight to get in. We circled the airport for three hours.19. W: About this survey on the quality of life in the dorm. I feel sort of awkward because,well, I'm not rally comfortable here. Are you sure you want me to fill out this surveyform?M: It's people like you who can help us target areas for improvement.20. M: I'm the only one in class who didn't sign up for the biology trip. Slogging through aswamp in the rain can't gun fun.W: Nope. But I've got the feeling your classmates will come back knowing some things you won't know.21. W: What are you watching?M: Some boring comedy show. But the Channel 6 news is on in a couple of minutes. 22. M: Excuse me, Professor Jones. I was absent from the first class and I heard that's whenyou handed out the course outline. Would you have an extra copy?W: I don't have anyone with me. There are a few left in my office. Why don't you stop by after class.23. W: So, how did Jason's presentation go?M: It wasn't bad. But the topic he chose last time was more interesting.24. M: Would you happen to know somebody who'd like to buy my car?W: Well, I don't know of anyone off hand. But I'll check with some of my friends.25. W: Do you know where the nearest bus stop is?M: Actually I'm pretty new to the area.26. M: Did you hear the weather report says we are going to get at least a foot of snow tomorrow?W: That much! That's incredible. I can't wait to get outside and play in it.27. W: Growing up we never had a TV. Even now I'm not used to watching it much.M: Well, it's kind of like reading. Some things you find are great, But a lit are real waste of time. You have to pick and choose.28. W: I live this hat. And look, it's on sale.M: Yes, but it doesn't do much for you. What about the green one? It's a little expensive.But it really looks great on you.29. M: That's a really interesting shirt. Must be from your vacation.W: No. But you are close. My sister brought it back from Hawaii for me.30. W: Your company isn't moving to the west coast after all.M: Well, not for the time being. But I've been looking into other employment opportunities here anyway. Just in case.Part B31-34W: ok, last night you were supposed to read an article about human bones. Are there any comments about it?M: well, to begin with, I was surprised to find out there were so much going on in bones. I always assumed they were pretty lifeless.W: Well, that's an assumption many people make. But the fact is bones are made of dynamic living tissue that requires continuous maintenance and repair.M: Right. That's one of the things I found so fascinating about the article the way the bones repair themselves.W: Ok. So can you tell us how the bones repair themselves.M: Sure. See, there are two groups of different types of specialized cells in the bone that work together to do it. The first group goes to an area of the bone that needs repair. This group of cells produce the chemical that actually breaks down the bone tissue, and leaves a hole in it. After that the second group of specialized cells comes and produce the new tissue that fills inthe hole that was made by the first group.W: Very good. This is a very complex process. In fact, the scientists who study human bones don't completely understand it yet. They are still trying to find out how it all actually works. Specifically, because sometimes after the first group of cells leaves a hole in the bone tissue,for some reason, the second group doesn't completely fill in the hole. And this can cause real problems. It can actually lead to a disease in which the bone becomes weak and is easily broken. M: ok, I get it. So if the scientists can figure out what makes the specialized cells work, maybe they can find a way to make sure the second group of cells completely fills the hole in the bone tissue every time. That'll prevent the disease from every occurring.35-38M: Hi Diana, mind if I sit down?W: Not at all, Jerry. How have you been?M: Good. But I'm surprised to see you on the city bus. Your car in the shop?W: No. I've just been thinking a lot about the environment lately. So I decided the air will bea lot cleaner if we call use public transportation when we could.M: I'm sure you are right. The diesel bus isn't exactly pollution free.W: True. They'll be running a lot cleaner soon. We were just talking about that in my environmental engineering class.M: What could the city do? Install pollution filters in all their buses?W: They could, but those filters make the engines work harder and really cut down on the fuel efficiency. Instead they found a way to make their engines more efficient.M: How?W: Well, there is a material called XXX. It's a really good insulator. And a think coat of itget sprayed on the certain part of the engine.M: An insulator?W: Yeah. What it does is reflect back the heat of burning fuel. So the fuel will burn much hotterand burn up more completely.M: So a lot less unburning fuel comes out to pollute the air.W: And the bus will need less fuel. So with the saving on fuel cost, they say this will all payfor itself in just six months.M: Sounds like people should all go out and get some this stuff to spray their car engines. W: Well, it's not really that easy. You see, normally, the materials are fine powder. To meltit so you can spray a coat of it on the engine parts, you first have to heat it over 10,000 degrees and then, well, you get the idea. It's not something you or I be able to do ourselves.31-34W: ok, last night you were supposed to read an article about human bones. Are there any comments about it?M: well, to begin with, I was surprised to find out there were so much going on in bones. I always assumed they were pretty lifeless.W: Well, that's an assumption many people make. But the fact is bones are made of dynamic living tissue that requires continuous maintenance and repair.M: Right. That's one of the things I found so fascinating about the article the way the bones repair themselves.W: Ok. So can you tell us how the bones repair themselves.M: Sure. See, there are two groups of different types of specialized cells in the bone that work together to do it. The first group goes to an area of the bone that needs repair. This group of cells produce the chemical that actually breaks down the bone tissue, and leaves a hole in it. After that the second group of specialized cells comes and produce the new tissue that fills in the hole that was made by the first group.W: Very good. This is a very complex process. In fact, the scientists who study human bones don't completely understand it yet. They are still trying to find out how it all actually works. Specifically, because sometimes after the first group of cells leaves a hole in the bone tissue, for some reason, the second group doesn't completely fill in the hole. And this can cause real problems. It can actually lead to a disease in which the bone becomes weak and is easily broken. M: ok, I get it. So if the scientists can figure out what makes the specialized cells work, maybe they can find a way to make sure the second group of cells completely fills the hole in the bone tissue every time. That'll prevent the disease from every occurring.31. What is the discussion mainly about?32. What is the function of the first group of specialized cells discussed in the talk?33. What does the professor say about scientists who study the specialized cells in human bones?34. According to the student, what is one important purpose of studying specialized cells in human bones?35-38M: Hi Diana, mind if I sit down?W: Not at all, Jerry. How have you been?M: Good. But I'm surprised to see you on the city bus. Your car in the shop?W: No. I've just been thinking a lot about the environment lately. So I decided the air will bea lot cleaner if we all use public transportation when we could.M: I'm sure you are right. The diesel bus isn't exactly pollution free.W: True. But they'll be running a lot cleaner soon. We were just talking about that in my environmental engineering class.M: What's the city gonna do? Install pollution filters of some sort on their buses?W: They could, but those filters make the engines work harder and really cut down on fuel efficiency. Instead they found a way to make their engines more efficient.M: How?W: Well, there is a material called the coniine oxide. It's a really good insulator. And a thick coat of it get sprayed on the certain part of the engine.M: An insulator?W: Well, yeah. Actually, what it does is reflect back the heat of burning fuel. So the fuel will burn much hotter and burn up more completely.M: So a lot less unburned fuel comes out to pollute the air, right?W: Yeah, and the bus will need less fuel. So with the savings on fuel cost, they say this will all pay for itself in just six months.M: Sounds like people should all go out and get some this stuff to spray their car engines. W: Well, it's not really that easy. You see, normally, the materials are fine powder. To melt it so you can spray a coat of it on the engine parts, you first have to heat it over 10,000 degrees and then, well, you get the idea. It's not something you or I be able to do ourselves.35. What is the conversation mainly about?36. Why did the woman decide to ride the city bus?37. What is the coniine oxide?38. According to the woman, what may limit the use of the coniine oxide in cars?39-42Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. My name is Alice Brown. As you know, we hold a series of events during the school year on various culture topics. I am happy there's such a large crowd of both students and professors, that's it, the second of our time, our city art presentation this year.I see that almost every seat is taken. Tonight, we are lucky to have our guest, the man of considerable fame in the world of music. He began to play the piano at age of 5, by the time he was 10, he was already composing in playing his own pieces. He's a graduate of the famous Juliet School in New York City. Our guest has spent at least 45 years of his very successful career touring the world playing in concert. We are fortunate that he's consented to come share some of his experiences with us. He has had many adventures along the way, lost instruments, miss connections, no hotel room, locked concert halls, and so on. He's played for all of the well-known conductors, not only in North America but all over the world. The title of his talk is the country tour 40 years on 4 continents. Please join me in welcoming Mr. Daniel Robinson, one of the foremost pianists of our day.39. What is the main purpose of Dean Brown's remarks?40. Why does Dean Brown feel pleased?41. When did the pianist begin to play his own composition?42. What will the pianist mainly do?43-45Let's turn our focus now to advertising. We all know what an advertisement is, it's essentially a message that announces something for sale. Now, there is an important preconditionthat must exist before you have advertising, and that's a large supply of consumer goods, that is, things to sell. You see, in the place with a demand for a product is greater than the supply, there's no need to advertise. Now, the early form of advertising going back many hundreds of years with a simple sign there were shop doors that told you whether the shop was a bakery, a butcher shop or what have you, then was the advent of the printing crest. Advertising increased substantially as for products like coffee, tea, and chocolate appeared in newspapers and another periodicals as well as on the side of the buildings. In the American colonies, advertising in communication's media like newspapers and pamphlets became a major factor in marketing goods and services. By modern standards, these early advertisements were quite small and subdue, not the splash sheet whole page spreads of today, still some of them appeared on the front page of newspapers, probably because the news often consist of less and fresh reports from distant Europe, for the ads were current or local. Advertising really came into its own and became a central part of doing business, during the industry revolution, suddenly there was a much greater supply of things to sell. And as we said earlier, that is the driving force behind advertising. People's attention had been drawn to the new product. Let's take a look at some of the advertisements from that time.43. What is the main topic of the talk?44. What does the speaker say is the important precondition for advertising?45. According to the speaker, what was the first advertisement?46-50We know then that in the US, it's the job of Congress to review propose new laws, which we call bills, and perhaps to modify these bills and then wrote on them. But even if the bill passed in Congress, it still doesn't become a law until the president had a chance to review it too. And if it's not to the president's liking, the bill can be vetoed or killed in either of two ways. One is by a veto message. The president has ten days to veto the bill by returning it to Congress, along with the message explaining why it's being rejected. This keeps the bill from becoming a law unless overwhelming majorities of both houses of Congress vote to over-right the president's veto. Something they really do. Often, lawmakers simply revised the vetoed bill and passed it again. This time, in the form the president less likely to object to, and us less likely to want to veto. The other way the president can kill a bill is by pocket veto. Here's what happen. If the president doesn't sign the bill within ten days, and Congress are jurors during that time, then the bill will not become law. Notice that is only the end of entire session of Congress that the pocket veto can be used, not just whenever Congress take the shorter break, say, for a summer vacation, after a pocket veto, that particular bill is dead. If a lawmaker in Congress want to push the matter in their next session, they'll have to start all over with a brand new version of the bill.46. What is the main topic of the talk?47. According to the speaker, what does the veto message explain?48. According to the speaker, what do lawmakers often do after a veto message is issued?49. What happens to a bill as a result of a pocket veto?50.。
92年5月托福听力文字
92年5月托福听力文字92年5月托福听力文字PART A1. We tried calling Ken, thinking he'd be home.2. She doesn't know we finished the experiment.3. Didn't she handle her presentation well?4. I don't know Maxine although we went to the same university.5. At the end of the street is a bookstore where you can buy used books.6. If he'd only asked me for help I'd have done my best for him.7. The shoe polish doesn't match the shoes.8. You'll need to get another chair from the living room.9. I had a piece of Carla's birthday cake although I usually don't like desserts.10. Here, take this pill.Don't chew it.11. I can't finish what I'm working on until I have your research result.12. Never have I heard such an unconvincing explanation13. He used to walk to work when he lived in town.14. I saw the pitcher of water about to full, but I couldn't reach it in time.15. It seems as if the bakery has been closed for months, even though it's only been two weeks.16. I would have gone to the movie if I'd known what was playing.17. I can't see the need for a car.18. Roy asked the dean to waive certain requirements.19. I turned off the lights, all ready for bed.20. It's unnecessary to take tests in a course you audit.PART B21.W:Congratulations!I understand you got a job,when do you start to work?M:You must be thinking of someone else,I'm still waiting to hear.Q:What does the man mean?22.M:Prof.Johnson seems so serious.W:But his lectures are quite humourous,aren't they?Q:What does the woman thinking about Prof Johnson?23.W:Gary,why is it that whenever I open my mailbox lately,I pull out letters addressed to you? M:Because until I find a new apartment,I'm having the post office foreard my mail to yur place. Q:What's happening to Gary's letters?24.M: They said the train won't arrive u until nine.W:Well,what that boils down to is yet another delay in our schedule.Q:What does the woman mean?25.W:If Prof.Thomas's willing to give us a three-day extension to finish the project,maybe he'll give us a few more days.M:Let's not push our luck,Mary.OK?Q:What does the man mean?26.W.How do you like the play?M:Oh,I've seen worse.Q:What does the man mean?27.M:What's happening with the new library building?W:The work crew is just finishing it up.Q:What does the woman say about the library?28.M:I'm not quite sure how to put this,but about thatcalculator you let me use,I dropped it ,and now the on-button doesn't light up.W:Oh,that's okay,it hasn't been working right for some time nowQ:What was the man's problem?29.M:The city is going to tear down those old houses and put up a new shopping center.W:Anothere shopping center,that's nothing new.Q:What does the woman mean?30.W:Do you know anyone who would do some typing on short notice.M:How big is the job?Q:What does the man want to know?31.M:I thunk the whole class is going on the field trip next Friday.W:I'm not so sure,not everyone has paid the transportation fee.Q:What does the woman imply?32.W:I'm taking John to that fancy new restaurant tonight.M:You can't go like that,You'd better change.Q:What does the man advise?33.M:How did you talk with Herry go?W:It never really got off the ground.Q:What does the woman imply?34.M:Hellen,don't forget to put your umbrella in the car.W:Oh,it's just overcast.Q:What does Hellen mean?35.M:Have you seen this postcard from Rom.He's in Florida,W:Oh,so he was able to get time off from work.Q:What had the woman assumed about Rom?PART C36-40W:I'm thinking about transfering out of state college into another school in the spring.M:After a year and a half?How come?I thought you liked it here.W:I do.But our commercial art department doesn't give Bachelor's degrees,only associate.I want a bachelor's.M:So where do you want to go?W:I woundn't mind going to Westwater University.It has an excellent reputation for commercial art,but I have a feeling it's very selective.M:But you've gotten grades in the three semesters you've been in the state college,haven't you? W:Yha,mostly As and Bs.M:So what are you worried about,just ask your professor to write letters of recommendation for you,and you'll be set.36.What is the woman planning to do?37.What field is the woman interested in?38.How long has the woman been studying in state college?39.What concern does the woman have about Westwater University?40.What does the man suggest that the woman do?41-45Several of you have spoken to me about the possibility of make-up labs so that you can complete laboratory work you've missed for one reason or another during the course of the semester.Since this is our last week of class,any such make-up work would have to be done this week.I'm sure you are aware that on-third of your final grade is based on your lab work,So any missing work will vertainly affect your final grade.I've decided toopen the lab for three evenings this week.The lab will be open tonight,tomorrow night and Wednesday night from sisx to ten.I'll be there to assist you with materials and equipment.Since your lab notebooks for the semester are due on Thursday,the first three nights of this week will be your last opportunity to make up incomplete work.41.Who is th speaker?42.What is the speaket's main point?43.At what point in the semester is the talk given?44.How much of the final grade is based on lab work?45.On what day of the week is this talk probably given?46-50M:Welcome back.I didn't see you in calculus calss on Friday.W:I wasn't here on Friday.My geology class on went on a field trip to look at some of the different rock formations here in California.Our last stop was Death Walley,In fact,We camped there last night.M:Death Valley?but that's desert.Wasn't it much too hot for camping?W:No,not really.It gets hot during the day,but it cools off very quickly at night.There is no moisture in the air to hold the heat after the sun goes down.If it were humid,it would stay hot all night.M:Well,did you enjogy the trip?W:It was fascinating.The destert is nicer than you might think.Since there is so little vegetation growing,it's very easy to see different rock layers,folds and such,and the natural colors of rocks are specacular,There is even one part that's called"Artists"Palette",where impurites in the rocks have made brilliant colors,blues,pinks and green,You really should go see itsometime.46.What do the two speakers have in common?47.What was the woman doing on Friday?48.What had the man assumed abut the death valley?49.Why does the woman think that the desert is a good place to visit?50.According to the woman,why is "Artists Palette" particularly interesting?。
1996年5月托福听力文字
蓝色字为注释，红色字为尚待校正部分。
96年5月托福听力文字Part A1. A: Would you like some milk in your coffee?B: Please.Q: What does the woman mean?2. A: Could you help bother me plan a surprise party for Meg?B: Sure. What can I do?Q: What does the woman mean?3. A: Let's jog for another mile.B: I'll try. But I'm running out of steam.Q: What does the man mean?4. A: Should we call Marsha and tell her about the meeting?B: I'm not sure. It's up to you.Q: What does the man imply?5. A: I can't seem to solve this problem.B: Neither can I.Q: What does the woman say about the problem?6. A: Hello. I'm calling to see if the summer position you advertised in the paper is itstill available?B: Uh, yes. Certainly. When could you come to the office for an interview?Q: What will the man probably do?7. A: It took me five days to drive down to Florida.B: Five days? I could've walked there in less time.Q: What does the woman mean?8. A: Excuse me, did anybody find a black umbrella after the last show? I left it under my chair.B: As a matter of fact, we did. Check it at the ticket counter. That's where we turn in the lost-and-found items.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?9. A: I spent the whole weekend totally absorbed in this biography.B: And you still haven't finished reading it?Q: What can be inferred about the biography?10. A: You haven't phoned Harry yet, have you?B: As a matter of fact, I have.Q: What does the man mean?11. A: I can't seem to find my photo album.B: I think Mary is looking at it in the living room.Q: What does the man mean?12. A: Did you hear that Mitchell turned down that job?B: Yeah. The hours were convenient, but she wouldn't have been able to make ends meet （收支相抵）.Q: What does the man say about Mitchell?13. A: Is there a bus I can get to the station?B: There is. But you can't rely on it. I’ll give you a ride if you can wait while I put these things away.Q: What is the woman going to do?14. A: I hate memorizing vocabulary.B: Well, it's part of learning a second language so there’s not a whole lot (=very much) you can do about it.Q: What does the woman tell the man?15. A: Have you had a chance to wear your new shirt yet?B: That reminds me. I've been meaning to exchange it for a larger size.Q: What does the man imply about the shirt?16. A: Did you tell Carl that the concert starts at eight?B: I've tried several times, but the line's been busy.Q: What does the man mean?17. A: I had the brown paper and the strings. Could you hand me the tape and the scissorsplease?B: Sure. Here they are. But remember all this has to be weighted before it goes to.Q: What is the man probably doing?18. A: Andrew likes his new place. But he is not too happy about all the noise.B: What did he expect? He is right next to the airport.Q: What does the woman mean?19. A: I don't remember exactly what the lab hours are. But they are posted on the door.B: I just checked that schedule and it says that the lab opens at ten. But it's all locked up.Q: What can be inferred about the lab?20. A: The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks. I don'tknow if we'll make the 7:15 show.B: It's a beautiful night. Let's try to get there on foot. And if we don't make it, we’ll just have dinner near the theater.Q: What does the woman suggest they do?21. A: We've been working on this proposal for so long that my eyes are starting to blur.B: Why don't we get out of here? We can wrap it up（完成） later.Q: What does the woman mean?.22. A: That was a really interesting piece of music. How did you find out about it?B: They played it on the classical station last week.Q: What does the man say about the music?23. A: I spent the whole weekend working on that chemistry assignment.B: Don't tell me. I have to do the whole thing tonight.Q: What does the woman imply?24. A: Come to the movies with us. Everybody needs to take a break every once in a while.B: I guess I might as well. I've been studying so long I can hardly concentrate.Q: What does the man mean?25. A: Pete's really out of it(心不在焉)these days.B: Yeah. I know. Ever since he met Ann, he's been in another world(魂不守舍).Q: What does the woman imply about Pete?26. A: Look at all those cars lined up for the ferry. There must be forty ahead of us.B: Yeah. I think it's gonna be a while.Q: What does the woman imply?27. A: I thought Pam said the math test wasn't until Monday.B: Ellen, you should know better than to take Pam's words for anything.Q: What does the man imply about Pam?28. A: So far the clubs are about three hundred dollars in the red, and we still have fourmonths to go before membership renewal.B: Well, we may have to raise our dues（会费）.Q: What does the man suggest they do?29. A: I hear they hire two more students to work in the mail room.B: They are just a little short of a full staffmen(差一点就满员).Q: What does the woman mean？30. A: Fred is off to the golf course again.B: You’d think he was practicing for the championship.Q: What does the woman imply about Fred?PART B31-34A: Susan, I could really use your help this weekend.B: What is it, John? Another term paper?A: No, no. This is easy compared to that. My cousin is coming on Thursday. She has an interview at the college and I promised my aunt I look after her. We are going to the game on Friday, but Saturday I'm on duty at the library all day and can't get out of it. Uh, I was wondering if you could show her around during the day and maybe we can all meet for dinner later. B: Sure. I don't have any plans. What kind of things does she like to do?A: Actually I haven't seen her for three years. She lives so far away. But this will be her first time on a college campus, she is still in high school. So she’ll probably enjoy anything on campus.B: Well, there is a music festival in the auditorium. That's a possibility. Only I hope it doesn't snow. They are predicting 68 inches for the weekend. Everything will be closed down then.A: Well, how about if for the time being（暂时的）. I'll plan on dropping her off at your place on the way to work, around eleven. But if there is a blizzard, I'll give you a call and see if we can figure something else out.B: Sounds good. Meantime I'll keep Saturday open. We can touch bass（弹奏贝司）Friday night when we have a better idea of the forecast.A: I hope this works out. I feel kind of responsible. She won't know a way around. And I want her to have a good time. Anyway I really appreciate your help. I owe you one. B: No problem I'll talk to you tomorrow.31. What does John ask Susan to do?32. What will John do on Saturday?33. What does John say about his cousin's interests?34. What can be inferred about John's cousin?35-37A: I see you are having a fish for lunch.B: That's right. Fish sticks（涂有面包粉的鱼条）and tomato soup, my favorites.A: I bet they were frozen.B: What?A: The fish sticks.B: Of course they were frozen. We are hundreds of miles from the ocean. The cafeteria can't afford to fly in（空运）fresh fish.A: I just mentioned it because an anecdote Professor Chambers told in class this morning. B: Which class?A: My American social history. It's a lot of fun.B: He talked about fish sticks?A: Not exactly. Bur he did talk about frozen fish. OK, this is back in 1912, right? It's20 degrees below zero. And this guy Clarence Birdseye's out ice-fishing.B: Where is this, Antarctica?A: No. Massachusetts I think. Anyway he catches a fish and drops it beside him on the ice and it freezes solid.B: So?A: So, later at home he thaws out（解冻）the fish in a bucket（桶）of water and it's alive.Of course Birdseye is amazed. But he eventually figures out that the fish froze so fast that no large ice crystals formed.B: What do you mean?A: Look, usually when a plant or animal cell freezes, large ice crystals form inside and eventually tear the cell walls. That's what kills the frozen plant or animal. And also what changes the taste of something that's been frozen. But if you freeze something quickly, only very small ice crystals form. So Birdseye invented the process of quick freezing food.B: And that was the beginning of the frozen foods?A: Right.35. Why does the woman tell the man the story?36. Why is it important to quick freeze fresh food?37. What was Clarence Birdseye surprised to learn?PART C38 - 41At the beginning of the century the railroads were used to haul（拖运）everything. Powerful railroad barons(巨头) made fortunes without having to be accountable to the public or considerate of the customers. But cars and trucks changed all of that. And by 1970, the rail industry was beset（困扰）with problems. Trucks were taking all the new business. And even so the rail industry remained indifferent to customers. Also many regulations keptthe rail industry from adjusting to shifting market. But in 1980s, the rail industry entered the modern era when a deregulation（反常）bill was passed that allowed railroad companies to make quick adjustments to fees（费用）and practices. Companies reduced their lines by 1/3 and used fewer employees. They also took steps to minimize damage to product. And to increase their shipping capacity by stacking（堆）freight containers on railroad cars. To accommodate these taller loads,underpasses（高架桥下通道）and tunnels were enlarged. The image of the rail industry has changed dramatically. Today companies are very responsive to customers and are gaining increasing market shares in the shipping industry. The railroad safety record is also strong. Freight trains have an accident rate that is only 1/3 that of the trucking industry. Trains also come out ahead of(领先) the trucks on environmental grounds because they give off only 1/10 to 1/3 the pollution that is emitted by trucks. And railroading（铁路建设）does not wear out(消磨) highways as trucks do.38. What does the speaker mainly discuss?39. What development caused a decline in the use of railroads?40. What is one reason why the railroad industry is gaining public support?41. According to the speaker, what expense does trucking public support?42 - 45This coffee can（铁罐）contains soil from my garden. And I prepared slide samples to show you that it is alive. This ordinary backyard dirt is crawling（表面涂布不均的）with microbes. “Microbes” is not a very specific term. There are hundreds of thousands of different species called microbes. What they have in common is that we can't see them with a naked eye. They are microscopic. Look at this slide. You should see some round cells. Those are yeasts(酵母). Yeasts are fermenters（发酵桶）. And they are necessary for making bread, beer, yogurt and so forth. Now look for an irregular shape with hairs coming out of it. That's a mold. Molds are decomposers, and they are responsible for the decomposition of my mycoplastlees. You should also see some protozoa（原虫）. Some protozoa, like the one causes malaria, are harmful to people.A microbe causes disease is called a pathogen(病原体). Finally you should see a lot of squiggly（弯弯曲曲的）lines. They are bacteria. The oldest form of life on earth. Like these other microbes, bacteria are single-cells, but they are even more simple structure, because their cells do not have nucleus. So I've got about a teaspoon（荼匙）of soil in my hand. In that teaspoon are about ten thousand protozoa, 200 thousand mold cells, a million yeasts, and probably a billion bacteria.42. What is the main purpose of the talk?43. Why did the speaker take a soil sample from his garden?44. What does the speaker imply about yeasts?45. What does the speaker ask the class to look at during the talk?46-50Ten years ago, the eccentric(古怪的) cyclist pedaling(蹬) furiously though the first snowstorm of the year was rare sight, often captured on film for the evening news. Today however, it estimated that 4-5% of cyclists bicycle year-round. The increase popularity of winter cycling can be attributed to the creation of mountain bike and its subsequent imitation. Outfitted(配备) with part more sturdy than those of yesterday, equipped with their more stable bicycle, nothing seem to stop the new breed of winter cyclist. We straight dry and clear on those winter days. Many winter cyclists wear running shoes and protect themselves form the cold by wearing down-hill-skiing clothes. On wet days, cyclists can wear special water-proof over their shoes, but for all of its popularity, there is downside(下降趋势) to winter cycling. Even mountain bike can withstand winter snow and rain without extensive upkeep(维修费) , but one bicycle store owner is in the final stages of developing a year-round bicycle with innovated complete chain cover, with bicycle chains covered, cyclists would need clean and oil their chains only once every six month instead of once a week. Despite her invention, however, she still advises cyclists to take a taxi or bus when it’s snowing heavily. Not because conditions are too arduous for bicycle, but because she believes bikers can’t have confident in the people who drive car on days of reduced visibility.（能见度低）。
97年5-月托福听力文字
97年5-月托福听力文字97年5月托福听力文字Part A1. A:B:(N/A)2. A: My cousin Bob is getting married in California. And I can’t decide whether to go.B: It’s a long trip. But I think you’ll have a good time.What does the man imply?3. A: Excuse me. Could you bring me a glass of water please?B: Sorry. But I am not a waiter.What does the man mean?4. A: Got the time?B: It’s a little after ten.What does the woman mean?5. A: You did an excellent job on that presentation.B: Thanks. I put a lot of time into it.What does the woman mean?6. A: Are you ready to go jogging?B: Almost. I have to warm up first.What does the woman mean?7. A: I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busy signal.B: Well, if you don’t get him soon, we’ll just have to go to the movies without him.Why are the women trying to call David?8. A: If I don’t find my wallet pretty soon, I’m going to have to report it stolen.B: Hold on. Before you call the campus security office, have you checked you car, all your jacket pockets, everywhere?What does the woman suggest the man do?9. A: I notice you don’t buy your lunch in the cafeteria any more.B: When prices went up, I decided to bring my own.Why doesn’t the woman buy food in the cafeteria?10. A: You know my car hasn’t been the same since I bumped into that telephone pole.B: You’d better have that looked into before you drive to Florida.What does the woman mean?11. A: Hello. I’d like two seats for this evening show.B: Sorry, but the performance is already sold out. Would you be interested in something later this week?23. A: I want to take comparative anatomy this year, but according to the requirements, I have to have taken the introductory biology course first.B: Ask the professor if you can take them simultaneously. All he can do is say no.What does the woman suggest the man do?24. A: If I can get Brian to pay back the money I lent him last week, I could get that new tennis racket.B: I hope you have better luck than I did.What does the woman imply?25. A: I hear you’re quite proficient on the violin.B: I’m pretty rusty after all these years.What does the man mean?26. A: I really want to see the play at the outdoor theater tonight. Would you come with me? B: You know I hate battling all those mosquitoes, but if you have your heart set on itWhat can be inferred about the man?27. A: Have you visited the new exhibit?B: Not yet. But it’ll be at the student center until June.What does the man imply?28. A: I have to be at the dentist’s at 7:30 tomorrow morni ng.B: Then you won’t miss any classes.What does the woman imply?29. A: I am taking up a collection for the jazz band. Would you like to give?B: Just a minute while I get my wallet.What will the woman probably do next?30. A: Your cousins just called. They are stranded at the beach.B: So they didn’t manage to get a lift after all.What had the woman assumed about her cousins?Part BQuestions 31-34 Listen to a conversation between two students.Hey, Karen. Looks like you got some sun this weekend.Yeah, I guess so. I spent the weekend at the beach.Oh, yeah? That’s great! Where did you stay?Some friends of my parents live out there. And they invited me for as long as I wanted to stay. So, what are you doing back here already?Oh, I have a paper I need to work on. And I just couldn’t do any serious studying at the beach.I don’t blame it. So, what did you do out there? I mean, besides lie out in the sun, obviously.I jogged up and down the beach and I played some volleyball. You know, I never realize how hard itis to run on sand. I couldn’t even get through a whole game before I had to sit down. It’s much easier to run on the wet sand near the water.Not to mention cooler. Did you go swimming?I wanted to, but they said the water isn’t warm enough for t hat until a couple of months from now. So I just wetted in up to my knees.It all sounds so relaxing. I wish I could get away to the beach like that.It looks like you could use it. Don’t tell me you spent the weekend in the library again.31. How did the woman spend last weekend?32. Why did the woman come home so soon?33. Why did the woman have to stop playing in the volleyball game?34. Why didn’t the woman go swimming?Questions 35-38 Listen to a conversation between a graduate student and her biology professor. Thanks for stopping by, Ann. I’d like to talk to you about a research project that I thought you might be interested in. A friend of mine is working in Yellow Stone National Park this summer. Yellow Stone! I’ve always wanted to spend sometime o ut Wyoming.Wait till you hear what the project is. She’s working with the buffalo population.The herds have been increasing in size latterly which is good in theory.Yeah. But I though they were in endanger of becoming extinct.Well, apparently, because of all the winter tourists, paths are created in the snow.More buffalo survived in the harsh winters because the paths made it easier for the buffalo to move around and find food. But it turns out that some of the herds are infected with the bacteria. Oh, yeah. I heard about that. A blue…A blue seller aborders.Right. It’s been around for quite a while.Yes, it has. And because the buffalo population is increasing, they’ve been roaming more than usual. And the disease’s begun to spread to the cattle ranch es that border the park.That’s bad news. Isn’t that the disease that causes animal to abort their young?Yes. And it’s caused a lot of controversy. Some of the ranchers even want to destroyed the buffalo herds.That’s awful! Have they made much progress w ith the research?So far, they’ve been collecting tissue samples from dead buffalo to see if the bacteria is present. I’ll really be interested in working on this. You know I’ve been researching diseased animal population.That’s why I thought of you. I to ok the liberty of mentioning your name to my friend.She’s hoping you’ll be able to spend the whole summer out there.Well, I was going to work on my thesis a lot in July. But I’m sure my adviser wouldn’t want meto pass up this opportunity.35. What did the professor want to talk to Ann about?36. According to the professor, why is the buffalo population increasing?37. Why does the professor think Ann would be interested in going to Yellow Stone?38. How will Ann probably spend the summer?Part CQuestions 39-41 Listen to a talk given by a tour guide.Welcome to Everglade’s National Park. The Everglade is a watery plain covered with saw grass that’s the home to numerous species of plants and wild life. And one and half million acre is too big to see it all today. But this tour will offer you a good sampling. Our tour bus will stop first at Tailor Slue. This is a good place to start because it’s home to many of the plants and animals typically associated with the everglade. You’ll see many exotic birds and of course a world famous alligators. Don’t worry. There’s a boardwalk that goes across the marsh, so you can look down at the animals in the water from a safe distance. The boardwalk is high enough to give you a great view of the saw grass prairie. From th ere we’ll head at some other marshy and even jungle-like areas that feature wonderful tropical plant life. For those of you who’d like a close view of the saw grass prairie, you might consider running a canoe sometime during your visit here. However, don’t do this unless you have a very good sense of direction and can negotiate your way through tall grass. We hate to have to come looking for you. You have a good fortune of being here in the winter, the best time of the year to visit. During the spring and summer the mosquitoes will just about to eat you alive. Right now, they are not so bothersome, but you’ll soon want to use an insect repellent.39. What is the main purpose of the tour?40. What does the speaker imply about pedaling across the water in a canoe?41. Why is it good to visit the everglades in the winter?Questions 42-46 Listen to a talk given by an astronaut.Thank you. It’s great to see so many of you interested in this series on survival in outer space. Please excuse the cameras. We are being radio taped for the local TV stations. Tonight I’m going to talk about the most basic aspect of survival—the space suit. When most of you imagine an astronaut, that’s probably the first thing that comes to mind, right? Well, without space suits, it would not be possible for us to survive in space. For example, outer space is a vacuum. There’s not gravity or air pressure. Without protection, a body would explode. What’s more, we’d cook in the sun or freeze in the shade with temperature’s ranging from a toasty 300 degrees above to a cool 300 degrees below zero Fahrenheit. The space suit that NASA has developed is truly a marvel. This photo enlargement here is a left side’s image of an actual space suit worn by astronauts on the last space shuttle mission. This part is the torso. It’s made of seven extremely durable layers. This thick insulationprotects against temperature extremes and radiation. Next is what they call a bladder of oxygen. That’s inflatable sack filled with oxygen to simulate atmospheric pressure. This bladder presses against the body with the same force as the earth atmospheric sea level. The innermost layers provide liquid cooling and ventilation. Despite all the layers, the suit is flexible allowing free movement, so we can walk. Another really sophisticated part of the space suit is the helmet. I brought one along to show you. Can I have a volunteer come and demonstrate?42. What is the speaker’s main purpose?43. What will cause an unprotected human body to explode in outer space?44. Where is the bladder of oxygen located?45. What does the speaker show the audience as she describes the main part of the space suit?46. What will probably happen next?Questions 47-50 Listen to a talk about a program sponsored by a student organization.Goo d evening. My name is Pam Jones and on behalf of the modern dance club, I’dlike to welcome you to tonight’s program. The club is pleased to present the TV version of the Catherine Wheel, Twyla Tharp’s rock ballet. This video version of the ballet has been even more successful with audiences than the original theater production. It includes some animation, slow motion and stop action phrases that really help the audience understand the dance. The title of the piece refers to Saint Catherine, who died on a Wheel in 307 AD. Nowadays, a Catherine wheal is also a kind of firework that looks something like a pinwheel. Any way, the dance is certainly full of fireworks. You’ll see how Twyla Tharp explores one family’s attempt to confront the violence in modern life. The central symbol of the work is a pineapple. But exactly what it represents has always created a lot of controversy. As you watch, see if you can figure it out.The music for this piece is full of the rhythmic energy of rock music. It was composed by David Burn of the rock band Talking Heads. And the lead dancer in this version was Sara Radnor who is perfectly suited to Tharp’s adventurous choreography. Following the video, dance teacher Mary Parker will lead the discussion about the symbolism Mr. Tharp used. We hope you can stay for that. So, enjoy tonight’s video and thank you for your support.47. What is the purpose of the talk?48. Why was the video version of the dance more successful than the theater production?49. What kind of music is the dance performed to?50. What will probably be included in the discussion after the program?。
1999年5月托福听力考试试题原文（2）
19. A: Could I look at your bus schedule? I don’t want to drive to work tomorrow if it’s snowing. B: You would be better off calling the terminal. It’s been a long time since I’ve used my schedule and I’m sure it was out of date. What does the woman mean? 20. A: That’s a pretty thick book. Are you sure Fram will want to plough through that? B: Are you kidding? She’ll be through it in two days. What does the man imply about Fram? 21. A: If I send this package third class, how long will it take to arrive? B: About two weeks. But, hmm, many people don’t realize that first class is only a dollar fifty more and it would get there in just a few days. What does the woman suggest the man do? 22. A: Surely, you don’t want to eat at the expensive restaurant. B: Not much I don’t. They have the best food in town. What does the man mean? 23. A: Like usual the lecture hall is complete mess this afternoon. Newspapers, soda cans, used issues, all of it, just thrown all over the floor. I can’t understand how people can be so thoughtless. B: Well, your professor should have the authority to get something done about it. What does the woman imply the man should do? 24. A: How about going on a camping trip next week with us? We are planning on hiking and canoeing in the state park. B: That sounds great. But I’d better warn you: I’ve never been in the canoe and I am not much the swimmer either. What does the woman mean? 25. A: I heard that the pre-turn-out for the opening of the new sculpture exhibit was a kind of disappointing. B: I guess a lot of other people feel the way I do about modern art. What does the woman mean? 26. A: We’d better make sure we get to the presentation early tomorrow morning. The dean said that there would be bagels and pastries in food. But I have a feeling that they are going to go quickly. B: I guess I’ll bring my appetite. What will the man probably do? 27. A: Isn’t it great about Ruth’s community service award? B: She deserved it What does the man mean? 28. A: I’m driving downtown this afternoon. I have to stop by Deluxe, the art supply store, to get some paints for my art class. B: Deluxe? They moved to Smithville. What does the woman mean? 29. A: You were right about the puzzle you lent me last week. It really is a challenge. I want to try to get it myself though, so I am going to work on it a little longer. B: Well, if you get really stuck, remember, I’m only a phone call away. What does the woman mean? 30. A: I’m new in town and I need to find a doctor. Do you know anything about Joyce Brown? B: I’ve been going to her for years. I don’t see how you could do better.What does the man say about Dr. Brown? Part B Questions 31-34 Listen to a conversation in a college dormitory. Hmm, hi. Hi, I am going door to door tonight to tell people about the student action coalition. Do you have a few minutes? Sure. You know, I think I read something in the newspaper last week. Yeah, there was an article about us since the last issue. See, we are trying to protect and conserver some of the open spaces on campus. That’s right. You are thesgroupsthat’s opposing the extension of the parking lot next toSmith Hall, right? That’s us. We just feel it is important to save some of the natural beauty of the campus,like Over-by Swing. Some of those trees are hundreds of years old. It is a pretty spot. My friends and I had picnics over there by the creek. Then you understand how we feel. We are organizing a rally on Thursday afternoon to get the administration to reconsider the parking lot plan. Well, I have a class on Thursday afternoon. But maybe you could sign this petition. We’re going to summit it to the administration to demonstrate how the students feel about this. Sure, let me get a pen and I’ll sign it.。
99年5 月托福听力文字带答案
99年5月托福听力原文Part A1. A: I need to go across town, but the traffic is so heavy this time of day.B: When you take the subway, you don’t have to deal with traffic. I never drive any more.What does the man imply?(A) The woman doesn’t drive often.(B) Traffic is better than it used to be.(C) Taking public transportation saves time.(D) The subway is crowded.2. A: I’ve got two tickets to today’s game. Do you want to come along?B: It’ll be on television. Besides, it’s really too cold for me.What will the man probably do?(A) Wear a heavy sweater to the game.(B) Exchange the tickets.(C) Take care of his cold.(D) Watch the game at home.3. A: You had met Professor Johnson before, right? How would you describe his lectures?B: Well, let me put it this way: I could never stay awake in one of his classes without first drinking at least two cups of coffee.What does the man imply?(A) He dropped out（逃离）of Professor Johnson’s class.(B) He’ll probably take another class with Professor Johnson.(C) Pr ofessor Johnson’s lectures were boring.(D) Students weren’t allowed to bring drinks into Professor Johnson’s class.4. A: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office?B: Your guess is as good as mine. I’m new around here.What does the woman mean?(A) She hasn’t received any mail yet.(B) She doesn’t know where the post office is.(C) She thinks the post office is nearby.(D) A new post office has just opened.5. A: I forgot to tell you that Fred called last night to borrow your sleeping bag.B: Oh, I saw him at the gym this morning and he didn’t say anything. So he must’veasked somebody else.What does the man imply?(A) Someone else told him Fred had called.(B) The man looked for Fred at they gym.(C) It wasn’t really Fred who c alled.(D) Fred probably borrowed someone else’s sleeping bag.6. A: You must be looking forward to your trip back to Colorado. It should be fun to hike up into those mountains again.B: Well, there might not be time for that. The thing is I haven’t seen my sister and her kids for three years.What does the woman imply?(A) She hasn’t gone hiking in three years.(B) She plans to visit her relatives.(C) Her sister’s children love to hike in the mountains.(D) Her sister may move back to Colorado someday.7. A: Tom’s house is a mess! Doesn’t he ever clean it?B: I guess he just has too much else on his mind with that new job of his.What does the woman imply about Tom?(A) He’s planning to move to a new house.(B) He hopes to change jobs.(C) He likes to keep his house clean.(D) He’s too busy to clean the house.8. A: Hey, that’s a great sweater you’re wearing. It looks really warm.B: Yeah, but I wish I brought a coat like you did. It’s really cold today.What does the woman imply?(A) Her coat is similar to the man’s.(B) She needs to buy a new coat.(C) Her sweater is not warm enough.(D) The man should have worn a sweater.9. A: Hey, George, I can’t get to sleep with the lights so near my bed. Can you study someplace else?B: Sorry, there is a party going on down in the lounge. I suppose I can check the dining room though.What will George probably do?(A) Ask the people in the lounge to be quiet.(B) Try to find another place to study.(C) Move the party to the dining room.(D) Turn on another light.10. A: I wish I didn’t have to make a special trip to the post office to get my package. B: Well, if you call them in the morning, they’ll give the package to your mail carrier to bring out to you.What does the woman suggest the man do?(A) Pick up the package at the post office.(B) Deliver the package in person.(C) Ask to have the package delivered to his home.(D) Find out the hours the post office is open.11. A: Professor, have you graded my term paper yet?B: To tell you the truth, I’ve b een tied up in committee meetings all week.What can be inferred about the paper?(A) The committee is discussing it.(B) It received a low grade.(C) It hasn’t been graded.(D) The woman hasn’t submitted it.12. A: With the cold that bad, I think it is pretty foolish not to see a doctor.B: Don’t worry. It’ll pass in a few days.What does the man mean?(A) He’ll see the doctor if he’s not better soon.(B) He has had worse colds in the past.(C) He’ll feel better once he sees the doctor.(D) His cold will go away by itself.13. A: Do you have hot water in your dorm? Because we haven’t had any for three days andI hate cold showers.B: Oh, sounds miserable. Since the gyms usually open, why don’t you just go over thereto fix the problem?What does the woman suggest the man do?(A) Get his shower fixed.(B) Find out when the gym is open.(C) Take a shower at the gym.(D) Ask to be moved to another buidling.14. A: I just found out the registration of the creative writing class is full. Now I have to wait another whole year to get in.B: Why don’t you check back after the first week? Somebody might drop it.What does the man suggest the woman do?(A) Make sure the registration office didn’t make a mistake.(B) Decide whether to drop the course next week.(C) Find out if a place opens up in the course later.(D) Take the course next year.15. A: Professor Nelson, could you please turn up the temperature in here? I’m havingtrouble concentrating.B: Yeah, I understand, but I don’t control the thermostat. Tell you what, I’ll talk to maintenance about it after class. In the mean time, I suggest you put on a sweater if you brought one.What does the man imply?(A) He doesn’t think the room is too cold.(B) He’s already wearing a sweater.(C) He can’t address（对付） the problem right now.(D) He’ll turn up the heat as soon as class is over.16. A: Hi, Jerry, it’s Beth from the apartment next door. I’m at school right now and I realize Iforgot my keys at home. Could you ask the building manager to put the extra set in mymailbox?B: I don’t think that’s secure enough. I can just drop by y our class later.What would the man probably do?(A) Make a copy of the key for the woman.(B) Give the woman her key at her class.(C) Put the key in the woman’s mailbox.(D) Unlock the woman’s door.17. A: I’m going to Chicago on business and somebody said you were the right person to talkto about what I can do there for fun.B: You bet I am. But I hope you’ve got at least a month.What does the man imply?(A) He recently spent a month in Chicago.(B) He can recommend many things to do.(C) Chicago is an expensive place to have fun.(D) He’s going on the trip, too.18. A: Come on, Sue, I know you have a new camera, but, you just took a picture of a car.B: No, No! Look behind the car.What does the woman mean?(A) She likes the design of the car.(B) Someone famous is riding in the car.(C) She collects pictures of cars.(D) The car is in front of something interesting.19. A: Could I look at your bus schedule? I don’t want to drive to work tomorrow if it’s snowing. B: You would be better off calling the terminal. It’s been a long time since I’ve used my schedule and I’m sure it was out of date.What does the woman mean?(A) The bus is usually late when it snows.(B) She’s not sure where her schedule is.(C) She can’t give the man a ride to work.(D) The times on her bus schedule may no longer be correct.20. A: That’s a pretty thick book. Are you sure Fram will want to plough through that?B: Are you kidding? She’ll be through it in two days.What does the man imply about Fram?(A) She has trouble concentrating.(B) She’ll return the book if she doesn’t like it.(C) She is a fast reader.(D) She’ll lend the man the book when she’s finished.21. A: If I send this package third class, how long will it take to arrive?B: About two weeks. But, hmm, many people don’t realize that first class is only a do llar fifty more and it would get there in just a few days.What does the woman suggest the man do?(A) Pay the extra postage.(B) Send the package third-class.(C) Wait a few days to mail the package.(D) Deliver the package himself.22. A: Surely, yo u don’t want to eat at the expensive restaurant.B: Not much I don’t. They have the best food in town.What does the man mean?(A) He’s not very hungry.(B) He really wants to eat at the restaurant.(C) The restaurant is too expensive.(D) He knows a better place to go for a meal.23. A: Like usual the lecture hall is complete mess this afternoon. Newspapers, soda cans, used issues, all of it, just thrown all over the floor. I can’t understand how people can be so thoughtless. B: Well, your professor should have the authority to get something done about it.What does the woman imply the man should do?(A) Speak to his professor about the condition of the lecture hall.(B) Organize a team of students to clean the lecture hall.(C) Find out who has been making the mess.(D) Wait to see if the problem goes away.24. A: How about going on a camping trip next week with us? We are planning on hiking and canoeing in the state park.B: That sounds great. But I’d better warn you: I’ve never been in the canoe and I am not much the swimmer either.What does the woman mean?(A) She’d like to go although she has little experience.(B) She doesn’t enjoy camping.(C) She’d rather go swimming than hiking.(D) She needs to buy a canoe before the trip.25. A: I heard that the pre-turn-out for the opening of the new sculpture exhibit was a kind of disappointing.B: I guess a lot of other people feel the way I do about modern art.What does the woman mean?(A) She couldn’t get a ticket for the exhibit.(B) She doesn’t like crowded events.(C) She knows a lot of people who went to the exhibit.(D) She doesn’t like modern art.26. A: We’d better make sure we get to the presentation early tomorrow morning. The dean said that there would be bagels and pastries in food. But I have a feeling that they are going to go quickly. B: I guess I’ll bring my appetite.What will the man probably do?(A) Arrive at the presentation after breakfast.(B) Talk to the dean before the presentation.(C) Call the woman early in the morning.(D) Eat breakfast at the presentation.27. A: Isn’t it great about Ruth’s community service award?B: She deserved itWhat does the man mean?(A) Ruth earned the award.(B) Ruth helped plan the award ceremony（典礼仪式）.(C) Ruth should work more for the community.(D) Ruth served as（作为，担当） chairperson of the committee.28. A: I’m driving downtown this af ternoon. I have to stop by Deluxe, the art supply store, to get some paints for my art class.B: Deluxe? They moved to Smithville.What does the woman mean?(A) She cannot go with the man to Smithville.(B) There is a new art supply store downtown.(C) The store’s location has changed.(D) The store went out of business.29. A: You were right about the puzzle you lent me last week. It really is a challenge. I want to try to get it myself though, so I am going to work on it a little longer.B: Well, if you get really stuck, remember, I’m only a phone call away.What does the woman mean?(A) She hopes the man can remember her phone number.(B) She’s willing to help the man solve the puzzle.(C) She hopes the man will call her when he’s finished.(D) She’s going out of town soon.30. A: I’m new in town and I need to find a doctor. Do you know anything about Joyce Brown?B: I’ve been going to her for years. I don’t see how you could do better.What does the man say about Dr. Brown?(A) It is difficult getting an appointment with her.(B) She is a good doctor.(C) She used to be his doctor.(D) She is fairly（相当地）old.Part BQuestions 31-34 Listen to a conversation in a college dormitory.Hmm, hi.Hi, I am going door to door tonight to tell people about the student action coalition. Do you have a few minutes?Sure. You know, I think I read something in the newspaper last week.Yeah, there was an article about us since the last issue. See, we are trying to protect and conserver some of the open spaces on campus.That’s right. You are the group that’s opposing the extension of the parking lot next toSmith Hall, right?That’s us. We just feel it is important to save some of the natural beauty of the campus,like Over-by Swing. Some of those trees are hundreds of years old.It is a pretty spot. My friends and I had picnics over there by the creek.Then you understand how we feel. We are organizing a rally on Thursday afternoon to get the administration to reconsider the parking lot plan.Well, I have a class on Thursday afternoon.But maybe you could sign this petition. We’re going to summit it to the administ ration to demonstrate how the students feel about this.Sure, let me get a pen and I’ll sign it.I have a pen right here. And let me leave you this pamphlet about the student action coalition. Maybe you could come to some of our meetings. We get together once a month.Yeah, I’d like to know more about your group. Let me know when the next meeting is andI’ll try to be there.31. How did the woman first learn about the student action coalition?(A) She attended one of their meetings.(B) Her roommate is a member.(C) She saw them protesting.(D) She read about them in the newspaper.32. What is the student action coalition trying to do?(A) Secure more student parking spaces.(B) Preserve an open space on campus.(C) Get more funding for their group.(D) Schedule a meeting with college administrators.33. What will the woman probably do on Thursday afternoon?(A) Go to class.(B) Go on a picnic.(C) Attend a meeting.(D) Attend the rally.34. What does the woman agree to do?(A) Help the man plan a student rally.(B) Use the student parking lot.(C) Make a donation to support the group.(D) Sign a petition.Q 35-39This food is terrible! I can’t even finish my diner.I know. You think with all the money we paid for room and board, the university could hirea better food service. Where are you headed next?I’m going over to the student recreation center to play some bridge.You are spending your time on a card game?Not just any card game. It’s one of the most strategic there is.So I have heard. Don’t you play with a partner?Yeah! Four people play, two against the other two.So, you try to play in cooperation with your partner?Actually, the cards of one of the four plays are turned face up. That player is called the dummy.I wouldn’t want to be called that. When you are the dummy, what do you do while thecards are being played?Anything you want. Sit there and study, shuffle another deck, get snacks foreveryone… I li ke to stand behind my partner and watch.You know, I’ve heard that bridge is a habit forming. You should be careful not to play so much that you don’t get your studying done.Don’t worry about me. I only play Thursdays after dinner, and sometimes when theyneed a forth player. If you like, I could teach you.Thanks, but I have a pretty heavy workload this semester. I already spend my evenings doing things I don’t really know how to do yet.35. Where does the conversation take place?(A) In the student recreation center.(B) In the campus dining hall.(C) In the university bookstore.(D) In a classroom.36. How does the woman plan to spend her evening?(A) Studying.(B) Preparing snacks.(C) Playing cards.(D) Learning how to play bridge.37. What will the woman probably do if she is the dummy?(A) Watch her partner.(B) Play her cards in cooperation with her partner.(C) Quit the game.(D) Teach the man how to play bridge.38. What does the man warn the woman not to do?(A) Miss her card game.(B) Stay up too late.(C) Take too heavy a work load next semester.(D) Neglect（忽略） her studies to play bridge.39. Why doesn’t the man accept the woman’s offer?(A) He already knows how to play.(B) He doesn’t like to play games.(C) He doesn’t have a partner.(D) He doesn’t have enough free time.Part CQuestions 40-42 Listen to part of a talk in an architecture class.Today,we are going to take a look at the development of the skyscraper. We’ll start with some buildings in Chicago. One of the circumstances that led Chicago to become home to some of the buildings now considered the prototypes for later skyscrapers was this: In 1871, there was a great fire that destroyed much of the city. It was that tragic fire that cleared the way for a new kind of city that used the new building techniques and new materials developed during the early 1800s.One of these new structures was the Home Insurance Building, completed in 1885. It was ten storeys high. Now granted, that’s no higher than some of the earl y skyscrapers in New York City. What made Chicago’s Home Insurance Building important is that it had true skyscraper instruction with an internal metal skeleton that carried the weight of the brick exterior. This metal-support system along with the earlier development of the elevator were the two innovations that made the later very tall industrial buildings possible.Chicago’s Reliance Building was another important building in the development of the skyscraper. It showed the architects’ understanding of the possibilities of mental frame construction byeliminating walls and opening up the sides as a glass box. It was the first expression of the skyscraper as the glass shelf framed in the metal grid.40. Why does the professor mention the fire of 1871?(A) To emphasize the hazards of wooden buildings.(B) To explain why certain building techniques started in Chicago.(C) To warn against building skyscrapers close together.(D) To explain how Chicago’s early skyscrapers were destroyed.41. What was important about the Home Insurance Building?(A) It was constructed without bricks.(B) It was the tallest early skyscraper.(C) It contained offices where victims（牺牲者） of the fire could get help.(D) It had an internal metal skeleton.42. What point does the professor make about the Reliance Building?(A) It was the first skyscraper with walls of glass.(B) It did not have enough support for its height.(C) It was not built by an architect from Chicago.(D) It was the tallest skyscraper built in the 1800’s.Questions 43-46 Listen to a lecture given in a mass communications class.It was an Italian inventor who created the first wireless device for setting out radio signals in 1895. But not until the American inventor Lee De Forest built the first amplifying vacuum tube in 1906 did we get the first radio as we know it. And the first actual radio broadcast was made on Christmas Eve of 1906. That’s when someone working from an experimental station in Brand Rock, Massachusetts, arranged the program with two short musical selections of poem and brief holiday greeting. The broadcast was heard by wireless operators on ships with a radio through several hundreds miles. The following year, De Forest began regular radio broadcasts in New York. These programs were similar to much what we hear on radio today. In that, De Forest played only music. But because there were still no home radio receivers, De Forest’s audiences consisted only of wireless operators on ships in New York Harbor. There is no doubt that radio broadcasting was quite a noveltyin those days, but it took a while to catch on commercially. Why? Hmm, for the simple fact that only a few people, in fact, only those who tinkered with wireless telegraphs as a hobby owned receivers. It wasn’t until the 1920s that someone envisioned mass appeal for radio. This was radio pioneer David Sarnoff who predicted that one day there would be a radio receiver in every home.43. What is the talk mainly about?(A) The mass production of communications devices.(B) The early history of a major communication medium（媒介，方法）.(C) The life of a famous inventor.(D) The impact of radio broadcasting on the music industry.44. Why were early radio broadcasts heard by such a small audience?(A) Few people owned（拥有） the necessary equipment.(B) The music selection was not very popular.(C) Few ships came into New York harbor.(D) The radio signal was too weak to reach a mass audience.45. According to the talk, who owned the receivers in the early days of radio?(A) Military communications officers.(B) People who treated radio technology as a hobby.(C) People who lived in big cities.(D) People with an interest in music.46. According to the talk, what did David Sarnoff predict about radios?(A) They would get smaller in size.(B) Their signals would travel further.(C) They would become less popular than television.(D) They would be common household items.Questions 47-50 Listen to part of a talk in an astronomy class The origin of Earth’s moon, the largest moon in the solar system, is still something of a mystery. There are some theories about its origin however.Now, keep in mind that a theory of the moon’s origin has to be consistent with two important facts. The first fact is that the Earth contains a lot of iron, most of it has an iron core. But the moon contains practically no iron. The second fact is that other than the difference in iron content, the moon and Earth arecomposed of accentually the same minerals, a similarity not shared with any other planet or moon in our solar system. One of the earliest theories of the moon’s origin, I called it the Capture Theory, proposes that the moon was somehow captured by Earth’s gravitational force. This theory is improbable, however, because it assumes that the moon and Earth formed in different parts of the solar system. If this was true you would expect the moon’s composition to be much different from Earth’s composition, just as all the other planets in the solar system are so different from Earth.A second theory of the moon’s origin is more promising. It is sometimes referred to as the Mars Theory, because according to this theory, when Earth was still molten, it was struck by a planet about the size of Mars. The impact caused the cores of the two planets to melt together and chunks of Earth’s crust to be thrown out into space. These chunks came together to form the moon. Now, remember, Earth’s crust is low in iron, because the iron is in Earth’s core, but high in various other minerals. This then accounts for why there is little iron but lots of other minerals on the moon.47. What is the talk mainly about?(A) Differences between the planets in the solar system.(B) Methods of determining the composition of Earth and the Moon.(C) Why Earth has an iron core.(D) The origin of the Moon.48. According to the professor, what characteristic of Earth’s moon shoulda theory of its origin be able to explain?(A) The Moon has no water.(B) The Moon contains almost no iron.(C) Thy Moon is the largest moon in the solar system.(D) The Moon does not have a molten core.49. Why is the second theory sometimes referred to as the Mars Theory?(A) Earth’s moon used to orbit Mars.(B) Mars was captured by the gravitational field of the Sun.(C) A planet the size of Mars collided（碰撞） with Earth.(D) Mars is larger than Earth.50. According to the Mars Theory, why does the moon contain little iron?(A) The Moon formed from pieces of Earth’s crust.(B) The Moon was struck by another planet.(C) The Moon’s composition resembles（相似） that of Mars.(D) The Moon’s mineral content has changed over time（久而久之）。
89-95老老托福听力单句文本与答案对应汇总
1989年1月托福听力文字及对应答案PART A1. I lent him a book. (B) He borrowed my book.2. Bob wanted to be a doctor, but he became a teacher instead. (D) Bob is a teacher.3. No one ever listens to a word I say. (C) People don't listen when I speak.4. Gary's beginning to come around to my point of view. (A) Gary's starting to share my opinion.5. Get to the movie theater by seven and you won't have to wait in the ticket line.(C) If you go early, you can buy your ticket right away.6. This biography isn't half as well - written as the last one I read.(A) The last biography I read was much better than this one.7. What a wonderful story! (A) The story is very enjoyable.8. George helped himself to another piece of pie. (C) George took another serving of pie.9. On the bookshelf in the office is a dictionary for everyone's use (A) Anybody can use the dictionary in the office.10. I'd like a larger suitcase than this one. (D) This suitcase isn't large enough.11. Bill and Mary were enraged when their meeting was cancelled. (D) Bill and Mary were angry about the cancellation.12. How about keeping the noise level down in here? (A) You must try to be quieter.13. They are getting along fine in their new school (C) They are doing well in school.14. Typing the essay is the least of my worries. (D) Typing the essay is only a minor problem.15. I didn't discourage Pamela from doing her art project. (A) I wanted Pamela to continue her project.16. I suggest we keep the party for Beth as a surprise. (D) I don't think we should tell Beth about the party.17.Sarah wanted to take a makeup exam. (B) Sarah hoped to take the test another time.18. Are there enough assignment sheets to go around? (A) Does everyone have a copy of the assignment?19. Wasn’t that the city bus th at'd just pulled away! (A) I think that was the city bus, don't you?20. No one knows more about the subject than Polly. (C) She's well acquainted with the subject.1989年5月托福听力文字及对应答案PART Al. I've ordered a radio and the company is supposed to ship it this week. (B) The radio I ordered should be sent this week.2. Laura has to make up the examination. (C) Laura must take the test.3. You know who is going to be at the convention? (D) Have you any idea who will attend the convention4. Because Susan was accepted by the state university, her brother Ben applied there too.(B) Ben applied to the state university because Susan was accepted there.5. It's lucky Tommy's ball didn't go through the window. (D) Fortunately, the ball didn't break the window.6. You want me to make just one copy of this, right? (D) I understand you'd like a single copy of this.7. How cheerful the room looks with so many colorful posters. (D) I understand you'd like a single copy of this.8. Mike's coffee was cold. (A) Mike's drink was cold.9. I can run this projector There’s really nothing to do it. (A) Running this projector is very easy for me.10. We haven't enough flour to make bread. (D) We need more flour.11. I’ve just got to get a new car. (C) I really need a new car.12. Sandra set up a display for the town's local history week. (A) Sandra arranged an exhibit for history week.13 There is no one who doesn't have an opinion about something. (C) Everyone has an opinion on something.14. If I had the money to spare, I'd be happy to lend it to you. (D) I'm sorry I can't lend you the money.15. The aroma of fresh pastry came to us from the kitchen. . (A) Someone was baking in the kitchen.16. Bob usually gets along with us. (A) We find Bob agreeable most of the time.17. Never before have I heard the professor gave such an interesting physics lecture.(B) This was the professor's best lecture yet.18. Barbara read so much that she can talk intelligently about almost any topic.(A) Barbara is interesting to listen to because she reads a lot.19. I don't expect he’ll get the job. (C) Someone else will probably get the job.20. How do you account for it? (B) What's the explanation?1989年8月托福听力文字及对应答案Part A1. She never wakes up before her alarm goes off.(D) She always sleeps until the alarm clock wakes her.2. There is a tax on clothing in some states. (C) In certain states clothes are subject to tax.3. The training program was difficult, but she got a lot out of it. (B) She learned a great deal from the program.4. He should be here in no time at all. (B) He'll probably arrive soon.5. Only if she gets her scholarship, can Karen afford to go to college. (C) Without a scholarship, Karen couldn't go to college.6. Ronald has to renew his passport because it is expired (B) He has to apply again for a passport.7. I thought I was late, but my watch was ten minutes fast. (A) I was actually on time.8. Answers to the math test came easily to everyone except Jerry. (C) Jerry had difficulty with the test.9. I think you should avoid taking that course this term. (A) It would be better not to take the course.10. I suspect that shopkeeper may be dishonest. (D) I don't think that shopkeeper is trustworthy.11. There is a fine if the reserved library books are even one hour overdue.(A) A fee is charged for reserved books returned even an hour late.12. Leslie wants to graduate early, so this semester she is taking as many credits as her department will allow her to.(B) Leslie has a heavier course load than usual this term.13. How busy you've been the last a few days! (B) You've had a lot to do recently.14. I wasn't given a copy of the catalog. (D) No one gave me a catalog.15. Mike informed Susan about the school's NO SMOKING policy. (B) Mike talked to Susan regarding the new policy.16. The president's speech was thought-provoking, wasn't it? (C) Don't you think the speech was stimulating?17. Before long, we’d all gotten to know one anoth er. (A) We became friends quickly.18. She didn't want to undo the work she had started. (D) She didn't want to start all over again.19. The professor introduced himself to the new students. (C) The students met the professor.20. That's the last thing I needed(C) I certainly didn't need that.1989年10月托福听力文字及对应答案Part A1. That's it for today; (C) That's all we'll do today.2. Robert is stopping by the bank to cash a check. (B) Robert is going to the bank to get some money.3. She's left to go shopping. (D) She's gone to buy some things.4. Your pen needs a refill, doesn't it? (A) Don't you need a refill for your pen?5. Everyone wants to take Professor Stanton's class. (A) Professor Stanton's course is very popular.6. Why don't we get together for dinner sometime? (C) Let's meet for dinner one of these days.7. Gary went to the dentist's about his broken tooth. (D) Why are the lectures held at four o'clock?8. Have you ever seen so many people at one of these lectures before" (C) This lecture is really crowded.9. You've got to do what is best for you. (A) Do what is most appropriate for you?10. I just arrived, but my suitcases were put on a later plane. (D) My baggage will arrive on another flight.11. He said the dormitory wasn't full, and it wasn't. (B) There are still vacant rooms.12. Susan asked us to bring the slide projector. (D) We were supposed to bring the slide projector with us.13. He lacks discipline in his study habits. (A) His study habits are poor.14. The report is all ready to be typed. (B) The report can be typed now.15. We'll pick you up tomorrow at eight come what may. (A) No matter what, we'll come for you tomorrow.16. I wish the semester were over, but we still get a month to go. (B) I want the semester to end now.17. You mean you paid only ten dollars for that huge stack of books? (C) You got a lot of books for your money.18. That kind of problem isn't completely unknown. (A) That isn't a totally new kind of problem.19. Professor Keen made us rewrite our essays in class. (A) We had to write our compositions over again.20. I can’t believe you are not a physics major. (B) You certainly know a lot about physics.1990年1月托福听力文字及对应答案PART A1. I must have left my keys at my sister's house. (C) My keys are probably at my sister's house.2. We need to arrive early for the graduation ceremony. (D) it’s necessary for us to arrive at the ceremony early.3. Sarah spent twice as much time on computer as I do. (C) I use the computer half as much as Sara does.4. Let's listen to what Robert has to say. (B) We should pay attention to Robert.5. I told you two to cut it out. (A) Stop that!6. No one in the world could you expect to find a harder worker than Lois. (C) Lois works very hard.7. Dean Williams was invited by the college president to address the faculty.(B) The president asked Dean Williams to speak to the faculty.8. I'll have this finished in a little while. (A) Soon I'll be finished.9. He's sick of his job. (A) He doesn't like his work.10. Framed posters make interesting decorations, don't you think? (B) I believe framed posters are good for decorating.11. That's precisely the kind of camera I brought with me. (A) I brought a camera just like that one.12. If he’d only give our quizzes back. (C) We wish he would return our quizzes.13. I didn't mean to cause you so much trouble. (A) I'm sorry to have inconvenienced you.14. It's fun to sit in the students' section at the football game. (D) I enjoy sitting with the students at the game.15. There will be someone at the airport to meet us, won't there? (C) I believe that we'll be met at the airport.16. When will you ever learn! (C) Why do you keep on making the same mistakes?17. I don't recall locking my suitcase. (D) As far as I know, my suitcase should be open.18. To pay to see that movie would be foolish, when you can see it on television for nothing.(A) If you can see the movie on television, why pay for it?19. I didn't know that both reports were due today. (B) I thought only one report was due.20. The classes should have shorter sessions. (C) The classes are too long.1990年5月托福听力文字及对应答案PART A1. Frank rented a car and drove to Dallas. (B) Frank drove to Dallas in a rented car.2. I saw her practicing the violin. (B) She was practicing the violin when I saw her.3. He came over to our house just the other day. (A) He recently visited us.4. Sidney has a tooth removed. (C) The dentist pulled out Sidney's tooth.5. How on earth can you believe that? (D) You don't really believe that, do you?:6. The shop's closed for the night. (D) The shops are closed until tomorrow.7. I thought you wouldn't come to class today. (A) I didn't think you would be in class.8. Don failed physics and had to take it over. (D) He took physics again because he failed the first time.9. No sooner had the storm started than all the lights went out. (C) The lights went off just as the storm began.10. He's planning a graduation party for his sister on the 20th of the next month. (D) Next month on the twentieth is the party.11. The bookstore is out of textbooks for French 102. (B) There are no more textbooks for French 102 in the bookstore.12. I really need to brush up on my math. (B) I need to improve my math skills.13. There is nobody on campus who doesn't know Irene. (B) Almost everybody knows Irene.14. He has a job on the side, preparing the laboratory every day for the next experiment.(A) He has part-time work in the laboratory.15. I can't deny that I was awful in the play. (A) I must admit that my performance was bad.16. Gloria has been knocking herself out on the project. (C) Gloria has been working very hard on the task.17. You are going to finish school this semester, aren't you? (A) Won't you be finished with school after this semester?18. Prof. Jenkins suggested that I use her name as a reference. (C) Professor Jenkins will recommend me.19. Shouldn't we be thinking about leaving for work? (A) Isn't it time we went to work?20. Lorraine's family was pleased by her thoughtful gift. (A) Lorraine gave her family a gift they liked.1990年8 月托福听力文字及对应答案PART A1. She used to live in a dormitory, but now she has her own apartment(B) She has moved out of the dormitory.2. We'll probably be late for the concert, won't we? (D) I think we'll miss the beginning of the concert.3. I' d better not go to bed because I haven* t finished my chemistry assignment. (B) I have to stay up to finish my chemistry.4. 1 always forget people's names at parties. (C) It's hard for me to remember a person's name at a party.5. You gave me the right address for Bill's apartment, didn't you? (B) I hope you gave me Bill's correct address.6. Just down the street is a nice little gift shop. (D) There is a gift shop nearby.7. The snack bar has fresh fruit, right? (A) Doesn't the snack bar sell fresh fruit?8. There are big sales going on in the department stores downtown this week according to Charlie.(C) Charlie told us about the sales in the stores downtown.9. There is not a single cloud in the sky this afternoon. (B) It's sunny day today.10. Not one student in my class has studied painting before. (C) Nobody in the class has ever had any painting lessons.11. Behind the lecture hall is a small parking lot. (C) The lecture hall is in front of a parking lot.12. Lucy was offered a scholarship by the university that was her first choice.(A) Lucy got a scholarship to the University of her Choice.13. Barbara discovered she was ineligible for the song contest. (D) She found out she couldn't enter the contest.14. Ted once worked there but no longer does. (D) He doesn't work there anymore.15. She replaced the broken pane of glass. (B) She fixed the window.16. I guessed the right answer. (B) I got the correct answer by chance.17. I've promised to take Cathy some of this delicious tea. (A) I said I'd take some of this tea to Cathy.18. Mary Ann, that's who makes the best soup. (C) Mary Ann makes outstanding soup.19. The last person I want to see Is Jeff. (A) I don't want to see Jeff at all.20. Sarah used to teach psychology, but now she is a corporate statistician (D) Sarah has a different job now.1990年10月托福听力文字及对应答案PART A1. Pat dropped the letter in the mailbox. (C) Pat mailed the letter.2. Fred gave the right answers to the question the instructor asked. (C) Fred's answers were correct.3. The trip was a wonderful experience, don't you agree? (B) Wasn't the trip marvelous?4. He ate two of them. (A) He had two to eat.5. Cheryl rarely goes with the group to the Saturday night dances. (D) Cheryl seldom goes to the dances with the group.6. She has to buy a book bag for school.(A) She needs something to carry her schoolbooks in.7. I’ve decided to hang on to my textbooks form last year. (C) I'm keeping my old textbooks.8. Carol works as a nurse, but she would rather teach. (B) Carol wishes she were a teacher.9. If only this rain would stop. (B) I'm tired of the rain.10. Twelve people came, but half left early. (A) Six people left before the end.11. Through that door, you will find someone to help you. (C) You can get someone to assist you if you go in that door.12. Max felt sick and stayed home from school. (B) Max missed school because he was sick.13. Everyone except Carrie voted for an exam instead of a paper. (D) Everyone but Carrie preferred having an exam.14. This tomato plant is still immature. (D) The tomato plant isn't completely developed.15. I’m supposed to turn south at the corner, right? (C) Shouldn't I turn south at the corner?16. Steve wanted a pair of table lamps, but got a floor lamp instead.(A) Steve bought a floor lamp, though he'd planned to buy table lamps.17. I don't need to tell you to come alone, do I? (B) You know you should come by yourself, don't you?18. He’ll turn his back on me if I ask for money. (A) When I need money, he won't help.19. I signed up for a month long course, but Kary signed up for one, that’s eight weeks long.(B) My course is half as long as Katy's.20. He misread the recipe, so the stew he made tasted terrible. (D) He didn't follow the recipe for the stew.1991年1月托福听力文字及对应答案PART A1. I couldn't hear her name clearly. (C) It was hard to hear her name.2. I wouldn't mind having a roommate. (D) Having a roommate is all right with me.3. Little did she realize that the present was for her. (D) She didn’t know that the present would be for her.4. I wonder if you could shut the door. (A) Could you please close the door?5. We just can't get over the fact that Ted and Margie got married. (B) The fact that they got married still amazes us.6. I wish I had more time to spend with you. (A) it’s too bad we have so little time together.7. I used to watch a lot of TV, but now I can't stand it. (A) Although I used to watch television a lot, I hate it now.8. On your right is the information booth. (D) You can get information over on the right.9. He fell down and hurt himself. (C) He was injured.10. What a long bus ride this is! (C) This bus ride takes a very long time.11. Jane wants to buy that painting? (B) Does Jane really wish to purchase that painting?12. Ruth liked Henry's watch so much that he bought himself one exactly like it. (D) Russ got a wat ch just like Henry’s13. You’ll come right on time, won't you? (C) Please try to be prompt.14. Carrol was told that she had gained the top score. (A) Carol did better than anyone else.15. Students outnumbered teachers at the rally. (A) Carol did better than anyone else.16. No one could keep him from speaking. (C) He couldn’t be prevented from speaking.17. The sea's very calm. (B) The water isn't rough.18. She stopped feeling the ducks at the park. (D) She no longer gives the ducks food.19. I can't risk not telling him. (B) I have to tell him.20. Jeff and Alan share a common outlook or life. (A) They think alike.1991年5月托福听力文字及对应答案PART A1. Emily and Joe are medical students, aren't they? (A) I think Emily and Joe are studying medicine.2. The conductor of the symphony orchestra was terrific. (B) The orchestra's conductor was excellent.3. Ned wasn't invited to the party. (D) No one asked Ned to the party.4. I have the store deliver the packages to my house. (C) The store sent the packages to my house.5. There is no sport I enjoy more than swimming. (A) Swimming's my favorite sport.6. You’llfind her number listed in the telephone book. (C) Her number is in the directory.7. Too bad you didn't make a hotel reservation. (A) You should have reserved a room.8. The editor should have completed their work earlier. (B) The editors were late in finishing.9. The dormitory laundry service gives out clean sheets each week, doesn’t it?(D) Aren't clean sheets provided in the dormitory weekly?10. If I'd remembered to check the mailbox, I might have found your note.(A) Since I forgot to look in the mailbox, I missed your note.11. Irene’s grades enabled her to earn a scholarship. (D) She received a scholarship because of her grades.12. John doesn't think they've left the office yet. (D) He thinks they're still at the office.13. No sooner had I started to type my paper than the telephone rang. (C) Someone called just as I started to work.14. The fire was prevented from spreading because of Sandra's quick action. (A) Sandra stopped the fire from spreading.15. I went for a walk to wake myself up. (C) I was feeling sleepy and so I took a walk.16. Don’t you think it would be wise to review how much we've spent to date? (B) We should total our expenses up to now.17. The committee was selected by the college faculty. (B) The college faculty chose the committee members.18. Standing next to Paul is the dean of admissions. (C) The dean is standing beside Paul.19. The door banged shut. (D) The door closed loudly.20. Peter’s job search was unsuccessful. (B) Peter was unable to find a job.1991年8月托福听力文字及对应答案PART A1. The bank granted her loan to cover her school expenses. (C) She borrowed money from the bank to pay her school fees.2. Bill thanks for picking up the books for me. (D) I appreciate your getting my books, Bill.3. She said the demonstration begins at 8 o’clock, didn’t she? (C) I understand the demonstration will be at eight o'clock.4. Linda took night classes for ten years and eventually got her degree. (C) It took Linda ten years to earn her degree.5. Automobile pollution is a far greater problem than industrial waste. (B) Cars pollute more than industry does.6. I’m used to getting up early. (C) I usually get up early.7. Mary said she wanted to live by herself. (A) Mary doesn't want a roommate.8. Red lettering on signs is much more noticeable than blue. (B) Blue print is less eye-catching than red print.9. He stood up for what he thought was right. (B) He defended his point of view.10. I’d like to skip the meeting, but I can't just not go. (C) I'll go to the meeting even though I don't want to.11. I couldn't get David to tell where he's going on vacation. (A) David wouldn't tell me where he will spend his vacation.12. The radio is too loud only for Ben. (D) Just Ben thinks the radio is too loud.13. Let’s leave the ear at home and walk to town for a change. (D) I'd rather walk than drive today.14. Kevin raced through the station, afraid he'd miss the train. (B) Kevin didn't want to miss the train, so he ran to catch it.15. If we hadn't made the wrong turn, we’d have been on time. (D) We're late because we went the wrong way.16. Better than half the class was absent. (D) More than half of the students were not in class.17. People from the television station have requested the viewers to send in their suggestions.(A) The television station staff has asked for viewers' ideas.18. Although John would never believe it, I did try to return his telephone call. (C) I really tried to call John back.19. Lunch wasn't at all appealing today. (C) I didn't think today's lunch looked very good.20. Robert tends to keep his opinions to himself. (D) Robert seldom tells people what he's thinking.1991年10月托福听力文字及对应答案PART A1. The radio works well only in clear weather. (C) The radio doesn't work in bad weather.2. Actually, I don't think Jane's busy now. (A) I believe Jane's free at the moment.3. Gary has to face the facts. (B) He had to accept the truth.4. If I'd known the bank would be closed today. I would have gone there yesterday. (D) I didn't go to the bank yesterday.5. In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.(A) Susan is much better than we are in this subject.6. She is a first-year law student. (C) She's just begun her legal studies.7. For the next half hour, we will work out in the gym. (C) We will be exercising in the gymnasium for 30 minutes.8. When will these pictures be ready? (A) I've waited too long for the pictures.9. Jane was taught to drive by her brother. (B) He taught her how to drive.10. Philip's never been seen wear a tie. (D) He doesn't seem to ever wear a tie11. I must have left my office keys at home because I can't find them anywhere. (B) I forgot to bring my keys.12. Wasn't it the best meal you ever ate! (C) The food was delicious, don't you agree?13. We won't start a new lesson before next week. (D) There will be no new lesson this week.14. You took the bus to get here right? (B) I understand you came by bus.15. I am afraid that Alan is not up to such a difficult task. (D) I doubt that Alan can do the job.16. My cousin, who is a geography teacher, helped us plan out trip. (C) We received advice about our trip from my cousin.17. Dian was too excited to sit quietly and kept pacing the floor. (D) She couldn't hide her excitement.18. Robert wants to take up drawing. (A) He's interested in learning how to draw.19. He got bored playing cards last night; so he left early. (C) He did not stay for the entire evening.20. May I have a package of safety pins please? (C) Would you please give me safety pins.1992年1月托福听力文字及对应答案PART A1. Jack introduced us to his parents (D) We met his mother and father.2. I finished the assignment a week ago. (B) My assignment was completed last week3. We didn’t think you would mind C) We didn't expect it to bother you..4. Do go ahead with your dessert. (A) Please eat your dessert.5. He was extremely angry but didn't let it show. (B) He was hiding his feelings.6. Aren’t your clever to figure that out! (A) How smart you are to find the answer to that!7. Ann rides her bike to work to save money on bus fare. (B) Anne saves money by riding her bike to work8. My marks are higher than I thought they’d be. (B) I didn't think my marks would be this good.9. Alex will call before he comes, won’t he? (C) Will Alex phone before coming?10. The club president announced that each member has a quota of ten tickets to sell for the talent show.(B) Everyone in the club should sell at least ten tickets11. We should include these figures in the report, I think. (C) I believe the report ought to include this information.12. Now that I finally turned in my thesis, I plan to take it easy for a while. (C) I'm going to rest after all that hard work13. I don't think I heard her name mentioned before. (D) That name isn't familiar to me.14. No one came to the school play. (C) Nobody went to see the play.15. If only you told me sooner. (B) You should have informed me earlier.16. I’ve got to get going on my research project. (D) It's time to start my research project17. The actors received a standing ovation for their performance. (C) The audience stood up and applauded.18. A friend bought Doris's painting. (D) Doris' friend bought her painting19. Everyone thinks Carlo is a very outgoing fellow. (D) He's very friendly.20. I was late coming back from lunch today. (D) I look a longer lunch break today1111111992年5月托福听力文字及对应答案PART A1. We tried calling Ken, thinking he'd be home. (B) We expected Ken to answer the phone.2. She doesn't know we finished the experiment. (A) She thinks we haven't finished.3. Didn’t she handle her presentation well (B) She gave a good presentation4. I don't know Maxine although we went to the same university. (C) I never met Maxine when we were at college.5. At the end of the street is a bookstore where you can buy used books. (B) You can get secondhand books in that store.6. If he'd only asked me for help I'd have done my best for him. (A) I'd have been happy to help if he'd asked me.7. The shoe polish doesn't match the shoes. (A) The shoe polish is the wrong color.8. You’ll have to get another chair from the living room. (C) You'll have to bring another chair in here.9. I had a piece of Carla's birthday cake although I usually don't like dessert. (D) It was unusual that I ate some cake.10. Here take this pill, don’t chew it. (D) Swallow this tablet.11. I can't finish what I’m working on until I have your research result. (A) I need your data before I can finish my work.。
90年5月托福听力文字
90年5月托福听力文字PART A1. Frank rented a car and drove to Dallas.2. I saw her practicing the violin.3. He came over to our house just the other day.4. Sidney has a tooth removed.5. How on earth can you believe that?6. The shop's closed for the night.7. I thought you wouldn't come to class today.8. Don failed physics and had to take it over.9. No sooner had the storm started than all the lights went out.10. He's planning a graduation party for his sister on the 20th of the next month.11. The bookstore is out of textbooks for French 102.12. I really need to brush up on my math.13. There is nobody on campus who doesn't know Irene.14. He has a job on the side, preparing the laboratory every day for the next experiment.15. I can't deny that I was awful in the play.16. Gloria has been knocking herself out on the project.17. Y ou are going to finish school this semester, aren't you?18. Prof. Denkins suggested that I use her name as a reference.19. Shouldn't we be thinking about leaving for work?20. Lorraine's family was pleased by her thoughtful gift.PART B21. M: It's almost midnight, why don't we leave those dishes until tomorrow?W: A good idea, I'm beat.Q: How does the woman feel?22. W: I don't think you can build your model in less than a week.M: Catherine made he's in three days.Q: What does the man say about Catherine?23. M: These oranges are good.W: Good? They are the best I've ever had.Q: What does the woman mean?24. M: Are men's suits on the seventh floor?W: No, they are here on the sixth. Seventh is house-ware's.Q: Where does this conversation take place?25. W: Have you made any plans yet for summer vacation, Brad?M: Not really. What I'd like to be able to do is to find a decent job.]Q: What does Brad mean?26. M: I hope I haven't made this chili too hot for you.W: Too hot for me, it couldn't be. I love spicy food.Q: What does the woman mean.27. M: Have you run up against any problems in getting your visa renewed.W: Not yet.Q: What does the woman say about her visa.28. W: Kari, did you turn in your locker key?M: No, I got Sam to do it.Q: What does Kari say about the key?29. M: Can you see the lake today?W: Y ou could if this fog would only clear.Q: What does the woman mean?30. M: I don't think Jim particularly likes his cousin.M: There have been hard feelings between them for years.Q: What does the woman say about Jim and his cousin?31. W: All of your classmates seem so enthusiastic about running in the race.M: But in the end only three of them actually took part.Q: What does the man say about his classmates.32. M: I'm no surprised you didn't care much for horror movies as a rule?W: I did too. I don't care much for horror movies as a rule?Q: What does the woman mean?33. W: Did you find the tie you wanted?M: No, I didn't have any luck at all.Q: What does the man mean?34. M: Should I buy this new exercise record for Linda for her birthday?W: She already has the cassette.Q: What does the woman mean?35. W: What's this I hear about your appearing on the six o'clock news.M: Oh that, Some people were filming something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera.Q: What does the man mean?PART CHi, I'm Roris Rily, and I'm the president of the college environmental awareness Club. Before we get started, I'd like to thank everyone for coming down to the lake today to help with the cleaning up project. As you probably know, we're going to be cleaning up all of the garbage here at the lake area. We'll begin by dividing into two ten-person teams, one team will pick up litter in the picnic are and jogging trail, and one will dig out garbage found in the shallow waters of the lake itself. We'll be putting the litter in these plastic trash bags. Toss any aluminum cans you find into these boxes, and we'll take them to the recycling center later. A local business has donated these "Do Not Litter" signs to the club. So we'll need a couple of people to place them around the lake when we are through. Ok, everyone who wants to clean up around picnic tables and along the jogging path, raise your hands.36. How will the club members work to clean up the area?37. Where will the club members put litter?38. What will the club members do with the aluminum cans?39. Where will the club members put up the "Do Not Litter" signs?W: David, you play the cello, don't you?M: I did it for about six years. But I haven't practiced much since I came to college. Why do you ask?W: I'm, signing up for a non-credit string ensemble course that meets once a week on Wednesday night. We have several violist, violas and two bass players, but only on cello.M: Who's directing the group?W: Janit Hanson. Maybe you've heard of her. She plays violin in the city orchestra, and she also directs three other small local music groups.M: Mh, I have my cello here, but I think I would need to do a lot of work before my playing would sound any good at all.W: Miss Hanson will give individual instruction as well as teach us as a group. There are only ten of us now. Try to join us. We are all on the intermediate level. And anyway you won't get a grade for the course.M: I'll tell you what. I'll play a little this evening and see how it goes.W: I'm sure you'll be fine, I'll expect to see you at seven o'clock tomorrow in room 14 at the fine arts building. I hope you can come to our regular meeting.40. Why does the woman want David to sign up for the course?41. Why is David not sure that he wants to sign up?42. How often will the group meet?43. What instrument does the director of the group play in the city orchestra?44. What is the level of musical proficiency of the most of the group members?45. What will David do this evening?Today, I'll be talking about the invention of the camera and photography. The camera if often thought to be a modern invention. But as early as 1727, a German physicist discovered that light darkened silver salt, a chemical compound. Using as a camera, a big box with a small hole to let the light in, he made temporary images on the salt. Silver salt is still the base of film today. Then a French scientist made the first permanent picture by using a special piece of metal sensitized with silver salt. A photography he made in 1826 still exists. The painter Dagera improved on the process by placing common. Salt, the kind we eat, on the metal. This was in 1839, the official date of the beginning of photography. But the problem was the printing of the photographs. And it wasn't until other scientists developed the kind of paper we now use that good printing was possible and photography became truly modern. In 1860's, Matthew Brady was able to take his famous pictures of the American Civil War, thus making portrait poses very popular. In the 20th century, George Eastman of the United States simplified film developing, and Edwards Land invented the so-called instant camera with self-developing film. If we say that the photography came into existence in 1839, it follows that it has taken more than one hundred years for the camera to reach its present condition of technical refinement.46. What discovery was the basis of photography?47. How was the first prominent picture made?48. What does the speaker regard as the official date of the beginning of photography?49. According to the speaker, why was Matthew Brady remembered today?50. What did Doctor Edwards Land invent?。
老托福听力93篇下载(文本 翻译)
智课网TOEFL备考资料老托福听力93篇下载(文本+翻译)摘要：老托福听力93篇下载(文本+翻译)!托福听力要想拿到高分，必然就要勤加苦练。
其实听力方面真的没有特别的技巧，因此大家考试回归到苦练上吧，接下来就让我们练习老托福听力93篇吧!老托福听力93篇是练习听力的常见资料，利用老托福真题的练习，可以让大家更加清晰的了解托福听力考试，更加熟悉的了解托福听力的题型等等。
老托福听力93篇生词预习：1. stylized: adj. drawn or written in an artificial style, that does not include natural detail(绘画或写作)程式化的2. realism: n.[U]the style of art and literature in which everything is shown or described as it really is in life 现实主义，写实主义(艺术、文学上的风格)3. portrait: n.[C]a painting, drawing, or photograph of a person(人的)画像;照片;肖像[+of]4. imitate: v. to copy something because you think it is good(认为是好的因而)仿效(某物)5. static: adj. not moving, changing, or developing, especially when movement or change would be good 不动的;不变化的;不发展的;静(止)的6. formalism: n.[U]a style or method in art, religion, or science that pays too much attention to established rules(艺术、宗教或科学的)形式主义...扫码安装小马 APP，免费在线练习老托福听力93篇老托福听力93篇文本：Before we begin our tour, I'd like to give you some background information on the painter Grant Wood. We’ll be seeing much of his work today. Wood was born in 1881 in Iowa farm country, and became interested in art very early in life. Although he studied art in both Minneapolis and at the Art Institute of Chicago, the strongest influences on his art were European. He spent time in both Germany and France and his study there helped shape his own stylized form of realism. When he returned to Iowa, Wood applied the stylistic realism he had learned in Europe to the rural life he saw around him and that he remembered from his childhood around the turn of the century. His portraits of farm families imitate the static formalism of photographs of early settlers posed in front of their homes. His paintings of farmers at work, and of their tools and animals, demonstrate a serious respect for the life of the Midwestern United States. By the 1930's, Wood was a leading figure of the school of art called "American regionalism." In an effort to sustain a strong Midwestern artistic movement, Wood established an institute of Midwestern art in his home state. Although the institute failed, the paintings you are about to see preserve Wood's vision of pioneer farmers....以上就是整理的“老托福听力93篇下载(文本+翻译)”，希望通过这些听力真题的练习，能够帮助大家更好的来备考托福考试 !相关字搜索：老托福听力93篇。
1999年5月托福听力考试试题原文
1999年5月托福听力考试试题原文B: When you take the subway, you don't have to deal with traffic. I never drive any more.What does the man imply?2. A: I've got two tickets to today's game. Do you want to come along?B: It'll be on television. Besides, it's really too cold for me.What will the man probably do?3. A: You had met Professor Johnson before, right? How would you describe his lectures?B: Well, let me put it this way: I could never stay awake in one of his classes without first drinking at least two cups of coffee.What does the man imply?4. A: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office?B: Your guess is as good as mine. I'm new around here.What does the woman mean?5. A: I forgot to tell you that Fred called last night to borrow your sleeping bag.B: Oh, I saw him at the gym this morning and he didn't say anything. So he must've asked somebody else.What does the man imply?6. A: You must be looking forward to your trip back to Colorado. It should be fun to hike up into those mountains again.B: Well, there might not be time for that. The thing is I haven't seen my sister and her kids for three years.What does the woman imply?7. A: Tom's house is a mess! Doesn't he ever clean it?B: I guess he just has too much else on his mind with that new job of his.What does the woman imply about Tom?8. A: Hey, that's a great sweater you're wearing. It looks really warm.B: Yeah, but I wish I brought a coat like you did. It's really cold today.What does the woman imply?9. A: Hey, George, I can't get to sleep with the lights so near my bed. Can you study someplace else?B: Sorry, there is a party going on down in the lounge. I suppose I can check the dining room though.What will George probably do?10. A: I wish I didn't have to make a special trip to the post office to get my package.B: Well, if you call them in the morning, they'll give the package to your mail carrier to bring out to you.What does the woman suggest the man do?11. A: Professor, have you graded my term paper yet?B: To tell you the truth, I've been tied up in committee meetings all week.What can be inferred about the paper?12. A: With the cold that bad, I think it is pretty foolish not to see a doctor.B: Don't worry. It'll pass in a few days.What does the man mean?13. A: Do you have hot water in your dorm? Because we haven't had any for three days and I hate cold showers.B: Oh, sounds miserable. Since the gyms usually open, why don't you just go over there to fix the problem?What does the woman suggest the man do?14. A: I just found out the registration of the creative writing class is full. Now I have to wait another whole year to get in.B: Why don't you check back after the first week?Somebody might drop it.What does the man suggest the woman do?15. A: Professor Nelson, could you please turn up the temperature in here? I'mshavingstrouble concentrating.B: Yeah, I understand, but I don't control the thermostat. Tell you what, I'll talk to maintenance about it after class. In the mean time, I suggest you put on a sweater if you brought one.What does the man imply?16. A: Hi, Jerry, it's Beth from the apartment next door. I'm at school right now and I realize I forgot my keys at home. Could you ask the building manager to put the extra set in my mailbox?B: I don't think that's secure enough. I can just drop by your class later.What would the man probably do?17. A: I'm going to Chicago on business and somebody said you were the right person to talkto about what I can do there for fun.B: You bet I am. But I hope you've got at least a month.What does the man imply?18. A: Come on, Sue, I know you have a new camera, but, you just took a picture of a car.B: No, No! Look behind the car.What does the womanmean?19. A: Could I look at your bus schedule? I don't want to drive to work tomorrow if it's snowing.B: You would be better off calling the terminal. It's been a long time since I've used my schedule and I'm sure it was out of date.What does the woman mean?20. A: That's a pretty thick book. Are you sure Fram will want to plough through that?B: Are you kidding? She'll be through it in two days.What does the man imply about Fram?21. A: If I send this package third class, how long will it take to arrive?B: About two weeks. But, hmm, many people don't realize that first class is only a dollar fifty more and it would get there in just a few days.What does the woman suggest the man do?22. A: Surely, you don't want to eat at the expensive restaurant.B: Not much I don't. They have the best food in town.What does the man mean?23. A: Like usual the lecture hall is complete mess thisafternoon. Newspapers, soda cans, used issues, all of it, just thrown all over the floor. I can't understand how people can be so thoughtless.B: Well, your professor should have the authority to get something done about it.What does the woman imply the man should do?24. A: How about going on a camping trip next week with us? We are planning on hiking and canoeing in the state park.B: That sounds great. But I'd better warn you: I've never been in the canoe and I am not much the swimmer either.What does the woman mean?25. A: I heard that the pre-turn-out for the opening of the new sculpture exhibit was a kind of disappointing.B: I guess a lot of other people feel the way I do about modern art.What does the woman mean?26. A: We'd better make sure we get to the presentation early tomorrow morning. The dean said that there would be bagels and pastries in food. But I have a feeling that they are going to go quickly.B: I guess I'll bring my appetite.What will the man probably do?27. A: Isn't it great about Ruth's community service award?B: She deserved itWhat does the man mean?28. A: I'm driving downtown this afternoon. I have to stop by Deluxe, the art supply store, to get some paints for my art class.B: Deluxe? They moved to Smithville.What does the woman mean?29. A: You were right about the puzzle you lent me last week. It really is a challenge. I want to try to get it myself though, so I am going to work on it a little longer.B: Well, if you get really stuck, remember, I'm only a phone call away.What does the woman mean?30. A: I'm new in town and I need to find a doctor. Do you know anything about Joyce Brown?B: I've been going to her for years. I don't see how you could do better.What does the man say about Dr. Brown?Part BQuestions 31-34 Listen to a conversation in a college dormitory.Hmm, hi.Hi, I am going door to door tonight to tell people about the student action coalition. Do you have a few minutes?Sure. You know, I think I read something in the newspaper last week.Yeah, there was an article about us since the last issue. See, we are trying to protect and conserver some of the open spaces on campus.That's right. You are thesgroupsthat's opposing the extension of the parking lot next toSmith Hall, right?That's us. We just feel it is important to save some of the natural beauty of the campus,like Over-by Swing. Some of those trees are hundreds of years old.It is a pretty spot. My friends and I had picnics over there by the creek.Then you understand how we feel. We are organizing a rally on Thursday afternoon to get the administration to reconsider the parking lot plan.Well, I have a class on Thursday afternoon.But maybe you could sign this petition. We're going to summit it to the administration to demonstrate how the students feel about this.Sure, let me get a pen and I'll sign it.I have a pen right here. And let me leave you this pamphlet about the student action coalition. Maybe you could come to some of our meetings. We get together once a month.Yeah, I'd like to know more about your group. Let me know when the next meeting is andI'll try to be there.31. How did the woman first learn about the student action coalition?32. What is the student action coalition trying to do?33. What will the woman probably do on Thursday afternoon?34. What does the woman agree to do?Q 35-39This food is terrible! I can't even finish my diner.I know. You think with all the money we paid for room and board, the university could hirea better food service. Where are you headed next?I'm going over to the student recreation center to play some bridge.You are spending your time on a card game?Not just any card game. It's one of the most strategicthere is.So I have heard. Don't you play with a partner?Yeah! Four people play, two against the other two.So, you try to play in cooperation with your partner?Actually, the cards of one of the four plays are turned face up. That player is called thedummy.I wouldn't want to be called that. When you are the dummy, what do you do while thecards are being played?Anything you want. Sit there and study, shuffle another deck, get snacks foreveryone…I like to stand behind my partner and watch.You know, I've heard that bridge is a habit forming. You should be careful not to play somuch that you don't get your studying done.Don't worry about me. I only play Thursdays after dinner, and sometimes when theyneed a forth player. If you like, I could teach you.Thanks, but I have a pretty heavy workload this semester.I already spend my eveningsdoing things I don't really know how to do yet.35. Where does the conversation take place?36. How does the woman plan to spend her evening?37. What will the woman probably do if she is the dummy?38. What does the man warn the woman not to do?39. Why doesn't the man accept the woman's offer?Part CQuestions 40-42 Listen to part of a talk in an architecture class.Today, we are going to take a look at the development of the skyscraper. We'll start with some buildings in Chicago. One of the circumstances that led Chicago to become home to some of the buildings now considered the prototypes for later skyscrapers was this: In 1871, there was a great fire that destroyed much of the city. It was that tragic fire that cleared the way for a new kind of city that used the new building techniques and new materials developed during the early 1800s.One of these new structures was the Home Insurance Building, completed in 1885. It was ten storeys high. Now granted, that's no higher than some of the early skyscrapers in New York City. What made Chicago's Home Insurance Building important is that it had true skyscraper instruction with an internal metal skeleton that carried the weight of the brickexterior. This metal-support system along with the earlier development of the elevator were the two innovations that made the later very tall industrial buildings possible.Chicago's Reliance Building was another important building in the development of the skyscraper. It showed the architects' understanding of the possibilities of mental frame construction by eliminating walls and opening up the sides as a glass box. It was the first expression of the skyscraper as the glass shelf framed in the metal grid.40. Why does the professor mention the fire of 1871?41. What was important about the Home Insurance Building?42. What point does the professor make about the Reliance Building?Questions 43-46 Listen to a lecture given in a mass communications class.It was an Italian inventor who created the first wireless device for setting out radio signalsin 1895. But not until the American inventor Lee De Forest built the first amplifying vacuumtube in 1906 did we get the first radio as we know it. And the first actual radio broadcast wasmade on Christmas Eve of 1906. That's when someone working from anexperimentalstation in Brand Rock, Massachusetts, arranged the program with two short musicalselections of poem and brief holiday greeting. The broadcast was heard by wirelessoperators on ships with a radio through several hundreds miles. The following year, DeForest began regular radio broadcasts in New York. These programs were similar to muchwhat we hear on radio today. In that, De Forest played only music. But because there werestill no home radio receivers, De Forest's audiences consisted only of wireless operators onships in New York Harbor. There is no doubt that radio broadcasting was quite a novelty inthose days, but it took a while to catch on commercially. Why? Hmm, for the simple factthat only a few people, in fact, only those who tinkered with wireless telegraphs as a hobbyowned receivers. It wasn't until the 1920s that someone envisioned mass appeal for radio.This was radio pioneer David Sarnoff who predicted that one day there would be a radioreceiver in every home.43. What is the talk mainly about?44. Why were early radio broadcasts heard by such a small audience?45. According to the talk, who owned the receivers in the early days of radio?46. According to the talk, what did David Sarnoff predict about radios?Questions 47-50 Listen to part of a talk in an astronomy classThe origin of Earth's moon, the largest moon in the solar system, is still something of amystery. There are some theories about its origin however. Now, keep in mind that a theoryof the moon's origin has to be consistent with two important facts. The first fact is that theEarth contains a lot of iron, most of it has an iron core. But the moon contains practically noiron. The second fact is that other than the difference in iron content, the moon and Earth arecomposed of accentually the same minerals, a similarity not shared with any other planet ormoon in our solar system.One of the earliest theories of the moon's origin, I called it the Capture Theory, proposes that the moon was somehow captured by Earth's gravitational force. This theory is improbable, however, because it assumes that the moon and Earth formed in different parts of the solar system. If this was true you would expect the moon's composition to be much different from Earth's composition, just as all the other planets in the solar system are so different from Earth.A second theory of the moon's origin is morepromising. It is sometimes referred to as the Mars Theory, because according to this theory, when Earth was still molten, it was struck by a planet about the size of Mars. The impact caused the cores of the two planets to melt together and chunks of Earth's crust to be thrown out into space. These chunks came together to form the moon. Now, remember, Earth's crust is low in iron, because the iron is in Earth's core, but high in various other minerals. This then accounts for why there is little iron but lots of other minerals on the moon.47. What is the talk mainly about?48. According to the professor, what characteristic of Earth's moon should a theory of its origin be able to explain?49. Why is the second theory sometimes referred to as the Mars Theory?50. According to the Mars Theory, why does the moon contain little iron?。
94年5月托福听力文字
Questions 39-42, listen to a talk given to students about recycling trash.
Thank you all for coming today to hear about the new recycling program on campus. Right now all recycling is voluntary, but in the near future it will be most likely mandatory. The recycling we've planned is really a 3-part program: sorting, collecting and distributing. The first part, sorting, is the hardest to get people to do. Most people don't like to take the time to separate their trash. And this is usually where most recycling programs fail. However, we are determined to make ours work. Instead of seeing the usual brown trash cans all over the campus, from now on you'll see four different colors of trash cans. Pink thrash cans are for paper, green cans are for glass, maroon ones are for metal and white ones are for other wastes. Just remember, pink: paper; green: glass; maroon: metal; white: waste. After the trash is sorted, they need to be collected and them distributed to the correct recycling facilities. That's where all of you come in. Since this program's still a volunteer program, we're asking our students to give a little of their time to the project, probably no more than 6 hours per person each week. And again, your job is to collect the sorted trash and take it to different centers for each type of trash. If you are willing to help us with the program by giving 6 hours a week, please write your name and phone number on this note pad.
1992年05月TOEFL阅读真题
EXERCISE FOURTEENCPassage 1In 1781 twelve families trooped north from Mexico to California. On a stream along the desert's edge they built a settlement called Los Angeles. For many years it was a market town where nearby farmers and ranchers met to trade.Then in 1876 a railroad linked Los Angeles to San Francisco and, through San Francisco to the rest of the country. The next year farmers sent their first trainload of oranges east. By a new railroad provided a direct route between Los Angeles and Chicago.Then in the 1890 's oil was discovered in the city. As derricks went up, workers built many highways and pipe lines. Digging began on a harbor that would make Los Angeles not only an ocean port but also a fishing center. The harbor was completed in 1914. That year the Panama Canal opened. Suddenly Los Angeles was the busiest port on the Pacific Coast.Today the city is the main industrial center in the West. It produces goods not only for other West Coast communities but also for those in other parts of the country. It leads the nation in making air planes and equipment for exploring outer space. Many motion pictures and television programs are filmed in Los Angeles. The city is also the business center for states in the West Improvements in transportation are the main reason for Los Angeles' growth1.According to the passage what was the main commercial activity of Los Angeles during theyears directly following its settlemen?(A) Fruit growing(B) Oil drilling(C) Fishing(D) Trading2.According to the passage in which year were oranges first shipped from Los angeles to theEast Coast by train?(A) 1781(B) 1876(C)1877(D) 18903.San Francisco is mentioned in the passage for which of the following reasons?(A)The settlers who founded Los Angles came from San Francisco.(B)San Francisco linked Los Angeles with the rest of the country(C)San Francisco was a market town where farmers came to trade.(D)Oil was discovered in San Francisco in the 1890's.4.Where in the passage does the author state the principal cause of the expansion of los Angeles?(A) Line 5(B) Line 7(C) Line 11(I)) Lines 15-16Passage 2As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni tribes of North America were building with adobe-sun - baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like modern apartment houses. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves as later Spanish explores must have realized since they called them "pueblos", which is Spanish for town.The people of the pueblos raised what are called "the three sisters"- corn, beans, and squash.They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets. some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has always been a dry country. with water scarce. The Hopi and Zuin brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain.The way of life of less settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. in the Far North the ancestors of toaa~ S inuit hunted seats.walruses. and the great whales. They lived right or the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When summer came they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou.The Cheyenne. Pawnee. and Sioux tribes. known as the Plains Indians. lived or the grasslands between the rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted the bison, commonly called the buffalo. its meat was the chief food of these tribes. and its hide was used to make their clothing and the covering of their tents and tepees.1.VJnicn of the following is the best title for the passage?.(A) Building with Adobe(B) One Thousand Years of Hunting(C ) The Hopi and Zuni Tribes(D)Early North American Societies- 2.It can be interred from the passage that the dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni were(A) very small(B) family advanced(C) conveniently located(D) extremely fragile3.The author uses the phrase the three sisters in line 9 to refer to(A )Hopi women(B) family members(C) important crops(D) rain ceremonies4.Which of the following animals was most important to the Plains Indians?(A) The salmon(B) The caribou(C)The seal(D): The buffalo5.According to the passage. which of the following tribes lived in the grasslands(A)The Shoshone and Ute(B)The Cheyenne and Sioux(C)The Hop and Zuni(D) The Pawnee and Inuit6.Which of the following is NO mentioned by the author as a dwelling space of the first North Americans(A)Log cabins(B)Aaobe houses(C)Tepees(D)Igloos7.The author groups North American Indians according to their(A)tribes and environment(B)impact on the Europeans(C)rituals and ceremonies(D)date of appearance on the continentPassage 3The term 'virus is derived from the Latin word for poison. or slime. It was originally applied to the noxious stench emanating from swamps that was thought to cause a variety of diseases in the centuries before microbes were discovered and specifically linked to illness.But it was not until almost the end of the nineteenth century that a true virus was proven to be the cause of a disease.The nature of viruses made them impossible to detect for many years even after bacteria had been discovered and studied. Not only are viruses too small to be seen with a light microscope. they also cannot be detected through their biological activity. except as itoccurs in conjunction with other organisms. In fact, viruses show no traces of biological activity by themselves. Unlike bacteria. they are not living agents in the strictest senseViruses are very simple pieces of organic material composed only of nucleic acid. either DNA or RNA. enclosed in a coat of protein made up of simple structural units. (Some viruses also contain carbohydrates and lipids.) They are parasites. requiring human. animal.or plant cells to live. The virus replicates by attaching to a cell and injecting its nucleic acid.' once inside the cell. the DNA or RNA that contains the virus' genetic information takes over the cell's biological machinery. and the cell begins to manufacture viral proteins rather than its own.1. Which of the following is the best title for the 4.passage.(A) New Developments in Viral Research(B) Exploring the Causes of Disease(C) DNA: Nature 5 Building Block(D)understanding Viruses2. Before microbes were discovered It was believed that some diseases were caused by(A)germ - carrying insects(B)certain strains of bacteria(C)foul odors released from swamps(D) slimy creatures living near swamps3. The word "proven" in line 4 is closest meaning to which of the following.(A)Shown(B)FearedC)Imagined(D)Considered4. The word nature" in line 6 is closest in meaning to which of the following?(A)Self - sufficiency(B)Shapes(C)Characteristics(D)Speed5.The author implies that bacteria were investigated earlier than viruses because(A) bacteria are easier to detect(B) bacteria are harder to eradicate(C)viruses are extremely poisonous(D) viruses are found only in hot climates6.All of the following may be components of a virus EXCEPT(A) RNA(B) plant cells(C) carbohydrates(D) a coat of proteinPassage 4Dancer Martha Graham trained her body to move in different ways and in differentcontexts from any before attempted. "life today is nervous, sharp, and zigzag," she said. "It often stops in midair. That is what I aim for in my dances." She insists she never started out to be a rebel. It was only that the ernotions she had to express could not be projectedthrough any of the traditional forms.This was in 1925. All forms of art were undergoing a revolution. The theories ofpsychology were being used to extend the boundaries of poetry, music, and painting.Martha Graham's debut dance concert in her new idiom occurred on April 18, 1926.Connoisseurs of dance, gathered at the Forty - eighth Street Theater in New York.witnessed Martha Graham's first foray into this new realm of dance. They saw. through such dance sequences as "Three Gobi Maidens." and "A Study in Lacquer. desires and conflicts expressed through bodily movements. These critics agreed that something entirely new. a departure from all previous forms, had been witnessed.In the early thirties. she founded the. Martha Graham School of Contemporary Dance.Her classes were used as a laboratory for her stage works. and her stage works in turn werea means for attaching new pupils to her school-a sort of self - winding process, with herselfas the key to the development.Martha Graham and the school she has founded are virtually synonymous with themodern dance. She had not only produced a technique of the dance. choreographed andtaught it. but her disciples have gone out to fill the modern dance world.L. What does the passage mainly discuss.(A)Martha Graham' S development of modern dance(B) The revolution of art forms in the i920' s(C) A dancer's view of life(D)The Martha Graham School of Contemporary Dance2.It can be inferred from the passage that. in the beginning of her career. Martha GrahamS mode of dance was(A)readily accepted(B) considered rebellious(C) virtually ignored(D)accepted only in New York3. It can be inferred from the passage that Martha Graham' 5 style of dance differed fromtraditional dance in the(A type of movements(B) speed of the performance(C)variety of themes(D)ages of the performers4.In lines 16 – t 4.in lines 16-17,the author uses the phrase "a sort of self - windingprocess" to illustrate(A) the new steps Graham developed for dance(B) the relationship between Graham' 5 performances and her school(C) the discipline demanded in Graham' 5 school(D)the physical endurance of Graham' 3 dancers5.According to the passage. what is the present status of Martha Graham's work?(A)It is historically interesting, but is no longer popular.(B) It has evolved into something completely different.(C)It is carried on by her students.(C) It causes heated debatesPassage 5If the salinity of ocean waters is analyzed. it is found to vary only slightly from place to place. Nevertheless. some of these small changes are important. There are three basicprocesses that cause a change in oceanic salinity. One of these 15 the subtraction of water from the ocean ~y means of evaporation-conversion' of liquid water to water vapor. In this manner. the salinity is increased. since the salts stay behind. If this is carried to the extreme.of course. white crystals of salt would be left behind: this. by the way. is how much of the table salt we use is actually obtained.The opposite of evaporation is precipitation. such as rain. by which water is added to the ocean. Here the ocean is being diluted so that the salinity is decreased. This may occur in areas of high rainfall or in coastal regions where rivers flow into the ocean. Thus salinity may be increased by the subtraction of water by evaporation. or decreased by the addition of fresh water by precipitation or runoff.Normally in tropical regions where the Sun is very strong, the ocean salinity is somewhat higher than it is in other parts of the world where there is not as muchevaporation. Similarly, in coastal regions where rivers dilute the sea salinity is somewhat lower than in other oceanic areas.A third process by which salinity may be altered is associated with the formation andmelting of sea ice. When seawater is frozen, the dissolved materials are left behind. In this manner. seawater directly beneath freshly formed sea ice has a higher salinity than it did before the ice appeared. Of course. when this ice melts, it will tend to decrease the salinity of the surrounding water.In the Weddell Sea, off Antarctica, the densest water in the oceans is formed as a result of this freezing process, which increases the salinity of cold water. This heavy water sinks and is found in the deeper portions of the oceans of the world.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?(A)The bodies of water of the world(B) The elements of salt(C) The many forms of ocean life(D)The salinity of ocean water2. According to the passage, the ocean generally has more salt in(A) coastal areas(B) tropical areas(C) rainy areas(D) turbulent areas3. All of the following are processes that decrease salinity EXCEPT(A evaporation(B)precipitation(C)runoff(D)melting4. Which of the following statements about the salinity of a body of water can best be inferred from the passage?(A) The temperature of the water is the most important factor.(B) How quickly the water moves is directly related to the amount of alt.(C) Ocean salinity has little effect on sea life.(D) Various factors combine to cause variations in the salt content of water.5. The word "it" in line 19 refers to which of the following?(A) Sea ice(B) Salinity(C) Seawater(D) Manner6. Why does the author mention the Weddell Sea?(A)To show that this body of water has salinity variations(B)To compare Antarctic waters with Arctic waters(C)To give an example of cold - water salinity(D)To point out the location of deep waters7.Which of the following is NOT a result of the formation of ocean ice?(A)The salt remains in the water(B)The surrounding water sinks(C)Water salinity decreases(D)The water becomes denser8. What can be inferred about the water near the bottom of oceans?(A)It is relatively warm.(B)Its salinity is relatively high.(C)It does not move.(D)It is formed by melting sea ice.。
老托福听力真题(1989-2005年及答案)word
TOFEL听力真题（89—05年）89年TOEFL听力A1. (A) He looked at me.(B) He borrowed my book.(C) I used his book.(D) I told him to look at me.2. (A) Bob became a doctor.(B) Bob came in with the teacher.(C) Bob went to see two doctors.(D) Bob is a teacher.3. (A) I never worry about what to say.(B) I haven't spoken to anyone yet.(C) People don't listen when I speak.(D) His last words were hard to hear.4. (A) Gary's starting to share my opinion.(B) Gary wants me to come to the point.(C) Gary comes around more often now.(D) Gary's beginning to like the scenery.5. (A) Wait until you see how long the line is!(B) This is the seventh movie I've seen at this theater.(C) If you go early, you can buy your ticket right away.(D) Don't be surprised if you have to stand to see the movie.6. (A) The last biography I read was much better than this one.(B) I've only written half of the bibliography.(C) I haven't ridden a bike in a long time.(D) The graph he drew ifs twice as good as the one I did.7. (A) The story is very enjoyable.(B) I wonder which story it is.(C) Is that one of the stores?(D) Is it a wonderful story?8. (A) George helped prepare the peas.(B) George served him another slice.(C) George took another serving of pie.(D) George served everyone the pizza.9. (A) Anybody can use the dictionary in the office.(B) Is every one of those books a dictionary?(C) Does the office have any use for these books?(D) To practice diction by oneself is useful.10. (A) This one isn't any larger than mine. (B) This is larger than a piece of luggage.(C) I want a larger suit in that case.(D) This suitcase isn't large enough.11. (A) Bill and Mary are engaged to be married.(B) Bill and Mary canceled the meeting.(C) Mary was outraged when she saw the bill.(D) Bill and Mary were angry about the cancellation.12. (A) You must try to be quieter.(B) The volume is much too low.(C) I don't hear anything down there.(D) The noise is coming from outside.13. (A) They go alone to school.(B) They arrive at school on time.(C) They are doing well in school.(D) They find their own way to school.14. (A) I'm typing the essay for Lisa.(B) That type of essay is easy to write.(C) At least the essay is typed.(D) Typing the essay is only a minor problem.15. (A) I wanted Pamela to continue her project.(B) Pamela was discouraged from working on her art project.(C) It was an honor to be able to do the art project with Pamela.(D) Pamela has a lot of courage to take on such a large project.16. (A) I can never keep a secret from Beth.(B) I told Beth we were going to surprise her.(C) I'll be surprised if Beth comes to the party.(D) I don't think we should tell Beth about the party.17. (A) Sarah put on her makeup.(B) Sarah hoped to take the test another time.(C) Sarah helped prepare the examination.(D) Sarah took a free sample of makeup.18. (A) Does everyone have a copy of the assignment?(B) Can you turn the sheet around?(C) Is there enough time for the assignment?(D) Do the sheets have enough information?19. (A) I think that was the city bus, don't you?(B) Was that supposed to be the city bus?(C) That wasn't the city bus.(D) I don't know why the city bus is so late.20. (A) No one has a nose as sore as poll's.(B) No one here knows much about the subject of politics.(C) She's well acquainted with the subject.(D) She doesn't know anybody here.21. (A) She doesn't know when they will go.(B) She believes there is a road detour.(C) She won't be ready at 8 o'clock.(D) She wants the man to go away.22. (A) Sit sown.(B) Remain standing.(C) Go ahead of the woman.(D) Pick up the chair.23. (A) The electrician came to repair the lamp.(B) The lamp was taken to the repair shop.(C) She had Mike fix the lamp.(D) The lamp was replaced.24. (A) Not hanging the poster.(B) Peeling off the wallpaper.(C) Using tape for the poster.(D) Not hiding the damage.25. (A) Both chemistry courses are difficult.(B) Few chemistry courses are hard.(C) Chemistry 402 was worse than Chemistry 502.(D) He has only had one chemistry course.26. (A) Studying.(B) Watching television.(C) Nothing right now.(D) Going to the movies.27. (A) She was unable to have her picture taken.(B) She has not chosen a picture for it.(C) She had broken her camera.(D) She had gone to a photography class instead.28. (A) He would prefer calling her next week.(B) He will let her decide about the next meeting.(C) He would like to buy some refreshments for the meeting.(D) He definitely wants to know about the meeting.29. (A) Eating in a cafeteria.(B) Buying something in a store.(C) Talking on the telephone.(D) Getting money at a bank. 30. (A) She'd rather take a break later.(B) She likes the suggestion.(C) She never drinks soda.(D) She doesn't think he's serious.31. (A) There are six sections of each class.(B) He has to leave since it's almost one o'clock.(C) There are dozens of classes to choose from.(D) It doesn't matter which class the woman takes.32. (A) She's lent the texts for just a few days.(B) She kept the texts that are still up to date.(C) She's no longer interested in science.(D) She moved her science texts away from the other books.33. (A) He would like to know what happened.(B) He can help the woman.(C) Because of what happened, he has no time.(D) He would have helped if he had the time.34. (A) To order some medicine for their aunt Margaret.(B) To get some exercise.(C) To buy some items.(D) To see their aunt.35. (A) Dick is practically the only one who thinks so.(B) Most people play football differently.(C) Few people are optimistic about the team's chances of winning.(D) Dick is disappointed in football games.36. (A) In a professor's office.(B) In a medical doctor's office.(C) In an auditorium.(D) In a gym.37. (A) Just before the semester begins.(B) After the first week of classes.(C) In the middle of the semester.(D) On the last day of class.38. (A) She had promised that she would.(B) She has been sick.(C) She needs his approval for her schedule.(D) She must verify his plans.39. (A) It wasn't a requirement.(B) She already knew the material.(C) She entered the hospital.(D) Her course load was too heavy.40. (A) The woman's musical background.(B) The woman's economic situation.(C) The woman's dislike of chemistry.(D) The woman's decision to take on so much work.41. (A) The replacement of the harpsichord by the piano.(B) The development of electronic musical instruments.(C) The relative costs of different types of musical instruments.(D) The performance of classical music on synthesizers.42. (A) At the beginning.(B) In the middle.(C) Near the end.(D) Just after the end.43. (A) He is surprised by it.(B) He disagrees with it.(C) He thinks it is too soon to tell.(D) He is alarmed by it.44. (A) In the early nineteenth century.(B) In the late nineteenth century.(C) In the early twentieth century.(D) In the mid-twentieth century.45. (A) The electronic instrument is much more expensive.(B) The electronic instrument is slightly more expensive.(C) The piano is slightly more expensive.(D) The piano is much more expensive.46. (A) The conversion of volcanic waste to fertilizer.(B) The menace of currently dormant volcanoes around Mount Saint Helen's.(C) The eruption of Mount Saint Helen's and its effects on the environment.(D) The elimination of volcanic ash by natural means.47. (A) The crops were obliterated for the entire year.(B) The crops nutritional value was considerably lessened.(C) The soil was permanently damaged.(D) The loss was not as bad been anticipated as had.48. (A) It served as a fertilizer for crops. (B) It formed a new mountain.(C) It stabilized air temperatures.(D) It destroyed various insect pests.49. (A) It's lethal upon contact.(B) It has relatively little harmful effect.(C) It affects the sense of hearing.(D) It dries up the skin.50. (A) Interest.(B) Disappointment.(C) Shock.(D) Anger.89-589年5月TOEFL听力A1. (A) The shipping company is getting a new radio.(B) The radio I ordered should be sent this week.(C) The company accidentally chipped the radio I ordered.(D) That company's radio is supposed to be cheaper this week.2. (A) Laura put on makeup before the exam.(B) Laura has to take the cake upstairs.(C) Laura must take the test.(D) Laura knows the flag of every nation.3. (A) No one is going to the convention.(B) To whom did you mention this?(C) It will be brought to your attention.(D) Have you any idea who will attend the convention?4. (A) Susan and Ben were accepted at the state university.(B) Ben applied to the state university because Susan was accepted there.(C) Ben didn't want to go to the state university because Susan is there.(D) Neither Susan nor Ben is interested in attending the state university.5. (A) Tommy was lucky to hit the target the first time.(B) The ball was hidden behind the window.(C) Tommy can't throw the ball very far.(D) Fortunately, the ball didn't break the window.6. (A) Did you make a copy of this?(B) You made the right copy, didn't you?(C) I think you asked for more than one copy.(D) I understand you'd like a single copy of this.7. (A) The posters make the room look cheerful.(B) The poster shows a room full of colorful chairs.(C) How many color posters are there in the room?(D) How does the room look now with so many chairs?8. (A) Mike's drink was cold.(B) Mike was coughing.(C) Mike wasn't warm enough.(D) My coffee wasn't as hot as Mike's.9. (A) Running this projector is very easy for me.(B) It isn't worth fixing this projector.(C) I can't recommend that projector.(D) It's very inexpensive to run this projector.10. (A) There's only a half hour before Fred arrives.(B) There aren't any flowers next to the bed.(C) We should make a bouquet.(D) We need more flour.11. (A) I purchased a car recently.(B) I knew the car was in the lot.(C) I really need a new car.(D) I always forget to clean my car.12. (A) Sandra arranged an exhibit for history week.(B) Sandra accidentally upset this week's history exhibit.(C) Sandra sat beside the historic display.(D) Sandra directed a play.13. (A) No one has an opinion on everything.(B) No one opinion is all-encompassing.(C) Everyone has an opinion on something.(D) Only one person is lacking an opinion on it.14. (A) I'm pleased to be able to lend you the money.(B) I've lent you all the money I had.(C) I wish you could lend me some money.(D) I'm sorry I can't lend you the money.15. (A) Someone was baking in the kitchen.(B) There was paste on the kitchen table.(C) We just came from the kitchen.(D) There's a lot of room in the kitchen.16. (A) We find Bob agreeable most of the time.(B) We usually like Bob's guests.(C) Bob isn't willing to join the others.(D) Most of us wanted to walk along with Bob.17. (A) I haven't studied physics with the professor.(B) This was the professor's best lecture yet. (C) I've never heard the professor give a good lecture.(D) The professor isn't interested in physics.18. (A) Barbara is interesting to listen to because she reads a lot.(B) Barbara talks a lot while she sews.(C) Barbara seldom talks because she's always reading.(D) Barbara has little to say about this topic.19. (A) I don't think he'll come if he gets the job.(B) I hope that he won't get the job.(C) Someone else will probably get the job.(D) I won't be surprised if he gets the job.20. (A) How many are there?(B) What's the explanation?(C) Who's the accountant?(D) Did you count four of them.21. (A) She wants to know where the restaurant is.(B) She's recommending a good place to go for dinner.(C) She thinks the man should go to France.(D) She's inviting the man to eat with her.22. (A) Run in town.(B) Look more carefully.(C) Buy shoes from a catalog.(D) Find an easier places to exercise.23. (A) Saying goodbye to a friend.(B) Buying a ticket for a sports event.(C) Paying a bill at the bank.(D) Arranging a plane trip.24. (A) He didn't know how to begin to write a play.(B) He hasn't liked plays very much in the past.(C) He didn't want to talk about it right away.(D) He wasn't sure what the first part was about.25. (A) Dan received them.(B) Gloria forgot about them.(C) Dan mailed them.(D) Gloria has sent for them.26. (A) His room is quite small.(B) he had to walk around the dormitory.(C) It's hard to find a room in the dormitory.(D) It's his turn to inspect the dormitory room.27. (A) He should look in a different place.(B) She can help him if necessary.(C) He should stand on something.(D) Perhaps he shouldn't have tea.28. (A) They are going toward the lake.(B) They have made a new trail.(C) They have decided to sit outdoors.(D) They are camping around the lake.29. (A) Anyone can do it.(B) No one can do it.(C) Alex can probably do it.(D) Alex probably shouldn't do it.30. (A) He'll go if the woman goes too.(B) He doubts he'll be able to go.(C) He's too tired to go.(D) He's eager to go.31. (A) It is typical December weather for this region.(B) It won't really snow until December.(C) Such a large amount of snow is unusual for this month.(D) There has never been much snow down South.32. (A) He believes Mark was the wrong person.(B) he wants to know who is telling the truth.(C) He finds the decision unbelievable.(D) He thought there wouldn't be any awards.33. (A) The store doesn't have it now, but will soon.(B) It is no longer available.(C) It has been reprinted four times.(D) The information in the book is not up-to-date.34. (A) It's uncomfortable because of the wind.(B) It isn't as warm as the man had thought it would be.(C) The man expected it to be windy.(D) The wind hasn't made it any cooler.35. (A) He already knows what Ted will say.(B) He doesn't have time to look at the gift.(C) He can't imagine what his friends got for him.(D) He is anxious to see Ted's reaction to the gift.36. (A) A sales representative.(B) A store manager.(C) A committee chairperson.(D) A class president.37. (A) To determine who will graduate this year.(B) To discuss the seating arrangement.(C) To choose the chairperson of the ceremonies.(D) To begin planning the graduation ceremonies.38. (A) Their manes, phone numbers, and job preference.(B) The names and addresses of their guests.(C) The names of the committees they worked on last year.(D) Their dormitory mane, address, and phone number.39. (A) Only students who have time for the work.(B) All the students who are at the meeting.(C) Only students who have a telephone.(D) All the students who worked on the project last year.40. (A) In an hour.(B) Next week.(C) In one month.(D) Next year.41. (A) Food packaging.(B) Varieties of fish.(C) A new snack food.(D) An artificial food flavoring.42. (A) Its variety of colors.(B) Its unusual texture.(C) The way it is sold.(D) Its main ingredient.43. (A) To preserve it longer.(B) To give it a particular taste.(C) To make it smoother.(D) To increase the fermentation.44. (A) Its low purchase price.(B) Its wide availability.(C) Its good nutritional value.(D) Its higher water content.45. (A) Its bland flavoring is healthful.(B) It can be stored a long time without spoiling.(C) It goes well with fish dishes.(D) A high grade of fish is used in its preparation.46. (A) In a few weeks.(B) In two or three months.(C) In about two years.(D) In ten years.47. (A) Count money.(B) Read and write.(C) Draw moving objects.(D) Hunt and farm.48. (A) Teachers came to children's homes.(B) Children acquired the information they needed by direct experience.(C) Children taught one another in small supervised groups.(D) Parents instructed their children in the "three R's"49. (A) A new dependence on people far away and the use of money.(B) The introduction of a new alphabet and numerical system.(C) Outmoded methods of farming and ineffective means of transportation.(D) Larger family units and greater financial hardships.50. (A) The various means of survival taught by parents in contemporary society.(B) The importance of history instruction in the first schools.(C) The increasingly complex skills subsequently taught in schools.(D) The problems involved in the construction of new schools.89-889年8月TOEFL听力A1£® (A) She never hears her alarm clock ringing.(B) Her alarm clock doesn't ring when it should.(C) She doesn't know where her alarm clock is .(D) She always sleeps until the alarm clock wakes her. 2£® (A) They said they're going by taxi.(B) Their clothes are in terrible condition.(C) In certain states clothes are subject to tax.(D) There are some clothes hanging on the racks.3£® (A) She didn't often go out in the rain.(B) She learned a great deal from the program.(C) She understood only a little about the program.(D) She stopped running to the train.4£® (A) He never comes here in the fall.(B) He'll probably arrive soon.(C) He couldn't hear it this time.(D) He doesn't have time to call.5£® (A) Karen can afford to go to college.(B) Karen got only one scholarship.(C) Without a scholarship, Karen couldn't go to college.(D) If Karen can afford to go, she won't get a scholarship.6£® (A) He will apply soon for his first passport.(B) He has to apply again for a passport.(C) He knew he had to pick up his passport.(D) He didn't need his passport until now.7£® (A) I was actually on time.(B) I was ten minutes late.(C) I wasn't late because I ran all the way.(D) I walked for ten minutes.8£® (A) Jerry knew all the answers.(B) It was easy to answer Jerry's questions.(C) Jerry had difficulty with the test.(D) Everyone came for the test except Jerry.9£® (A) It would be better not to take the course.(B) This term would be a good time to take the course.(C) I don't think you can get out of taking that course.(D) I didn't say a word about your taking that course.10. (A) I didn't think the keys were in the shop.(B) That shop has fair prices.(C) The shopkeeper expects customers to be honest.(D) I don't think that shopkeeper is trustworthy.11. (A) A fee is charged for reserved books returned even an hour late.(B) This is a fine day to spend an hour in the library.(C) The reserve section of the library is due to close in one hour.(D) Our library has a reserve section of fine books.12. (A) Leslie will get credit for graduating early.(B) Leslie has a heavier course load than usual this term.(C) Leslie is taking a minimal number of credits this term.(D) Leslie must pay the rent on her apartment before she graduates.13. (A) You shouldn't be that busy now.(B) You've had a lot to0 do recently.(C) How long do you expect to be so busy?(D) How have you been doing recently?14. (A) I wasn't asking for the catalog.(B) The catalogs have been poorly copied.(C) I wouldn't give away my copy of the catalog.(D) No one gave me a catalog.15. (A) Susan told Mike about the new policy.(B) Mike talked to Susan regarding the new policy.(C) Mike and Susan questioned the school about the policy.(D) Mike and Susan gathered information about theschool's policy.16. (A) What do you think provoked the President?(B) The President was thinking aloud.(C) Don't you think the speech was stimulating?(D) The speech angered the press.17. (A) We became friends quickly.(B) We have been friends for a long while.(C) We have to leave pretty soon.(D) We knew none of the others.18. (A) She hasn't started the work yet.(B) She didn't want the work to be finished.(C) She hasn't worked since the project started.(D) She didn't want to start all over again.19. (A) The professor introduced the students to each other.(B) The two students were presented to the class.(C) The students met the professor.(D) The professor was introduced by a colleague.20. (A) I needed exactly that thing.(B) I got the thing at last.(C) I certainly didn't need that.(D) That thing won't last.21. (A) Who called.(B) What Margaret said.(C) Who Margaret is.(D) When the message was taken.22. (A) He'll only give her part of his notes.(B) He doesn't know anything about economics.(C) He's not taking an economics class.(D) He's happy to lend her his notes.23. (A) She received two job offers.(B) She also was offered a job.(C) She was the first to receive an offer.(D) She received too many offers.24. (A) They'll have to get some more paint.(B) They should get someone to help them.(C) They shouldn't delay any longer.(D) They don't have to paint the room again.25. (A) Leave for home.(B) Check the language lab.(C) Buy new locks.(D) Show the man where the lab is.26. (A) In a doctor's office. (B) In an operating room.(C) In a professor's office.(D) In a gymnasium.27. (A) She wanted to exhibit her crafts.(B) She'd rather go somewhere else.(C) She saw the exhibition months ago.(D) she's sorry to have missed the exhibit.28. (A) There's no more work for anyone to do.(B) No one is willing to work with them.(C) The woman knows several people on the committee.(D) The woman should be on the committee herself.29. (A) Watch television.(B) Go for a swim.(C) Make better use of time.(D) Follow the official procedure.30. (A) He'd rather not go to the lecture.(B) He doesn't mind if the woman goes to the lecture.(C) He wants to hear the lecture.(D) He's heard the lecture before.31. (A) Pay several bills.(B) Phone the electric company.(C) Pay less rent.(D) Make fewer telephone calls.32. (A) Wait and take the class next year.(B) Become a musician.(C) Give his presentation without a plan.(D) Discuss the presentation with the professor.33. (A) He's sure the new chef is better.(B) he wonders whether the new chef is an improvement.(C) He hopes the new chef will stay longer than the old one did.(D) He's going to see the new chef tonight.34. (A) Katie doesn't often dance.(B) Katie isn't the person dancing.(C) Katie does indeed dance well.(D) Katie dances better than her friend.35. (A) They would see better from a different row.(B) It isn't hard to see from his seat.(C) He would rather not move from his place.(D) He'll switch places with the woman.36. (A) Energy conservation.(B) Transportation of the future.(C) Strip cities.(D) Advantages of air transportation over railroads.37. (A) A lack of available flights.(B) Long delays at the airport.(C) Boredom on long flights/(D) Long trips to and from airports.38. (A) On short trips.(B) On long trips.(C) When flying over cities.(D) When flying at high altitudes.39. (A) It uses nuclear energy.(B) It rests on a cushion of pressurized air.(C) It flies over magnetically activated tracks.(D) it uses a device similar with engine.40. (A) It is more comfortable than a conventional train.(B) It doesn't require very much track maintenance.(C) It doesn't remain in any station very long.(D) it carries more passengers than a conventional train.41. (A) They are subject to fires.(B) They become less fuel-efficient.(C) They produce too much noise.(D) They have trouble staying on the tracks.42. (A) They don't get rid of flabby arms.(B) They can damage arm muscles.(C) They aren't acceptable to most people.(D) They can raise one's blood pressure.43. (A) By talking to an expert.(B) By reading an article.(C) By attending an exercise class.(D) By listening to the radio.44. (A) Exercising the entire body.(B) Having your blood pressure taken daily.(C) Losing weight prior to exercising.(D) Weighing in before each exercise session.45. (A) Wearing arm weights while you are swimming.(B) Jogging vigorously in one place for a long time.(C) Using bicycles that require you to use both your arms and legs.(D) Walking slowly while swinging your arms back and forth.46. (A) A restaurant host. (B) A tour guide.(C) A history teacher.(D) A park attendant.47. (A) A small restaurant.(B) A revolutionary army.(C) A famous commander.(D) A historic tree.48. (A) It was the oldest one in the park.(B) It was less than a hundred years old.(C) It was much younger than people had thought.(D) It was impossible to determine.49. (A) George Washington was an extremely tall man.(B) Most trees in parks are destroyed by insects.(C) Historical stories are sometimes inaccurate.(D) The Continental Army celebrated a victory in Cambridge.50. (A) Drive around the park.(B) Eat lunch.(C) Plant a small tree.(D) Go to the next city.89-1089年10月TOEFL听力A1. (A) That's today's seat.(B) Let's eat at four today.(C) That's all we'll do today.(D) There were four today.2. (A) Robert crashed into the stop sign near the bank.(B) Robert is going to the bank to get some money.(C) The robbers took a lot of cash from the bank.(D) The bank is closing Robert's account.3. (A) She refuses to shop.(B) The key was left in her shopping bag.(C) Turn left at the store.(D) she's gone to buy some things.4. (A) Don't you need a refill for your pen?(B) Your order for a dozen pencils has been filled.(C) Ben needs another bill from you.(D) Don't you want to get your friend a new pen?5. (A) Professor Stanton's course is very popular.(B) Everyone has taken a class from Professor Stanton.(C) Professor Stanton wants to teach another course.(D) Students are required to enroll in Professor Stanton's class.6. (A) We don't have time to eat dinner.(B) How often does he go out for dinner?(C) Let's meet for dinner one of these days.(D) What time were we supposed to meet for dinner?7. (A) The roof of the dentist's office needed to be fixed.(B) The dentists were both out of the office.(C) Gary talked about the dentist's broken tooth.(D) Why are the lectures held at four o'clock?8. (A) Why are the lectures held at four o'clock?(B) Have you been to one of these lectures before?(C) This lecture is really crowded.(D) I was glad to see you at the lecture.9. (A) Do what is most appropriate for you?(B) You want me to have the best.(C) You are the best person to do it.(D) Think of somebody besides yourself.10. (A) I missed the flight because I hadn't finished packing.(B) They loaded my suitcases on the last plane.(C) The plane was delayed because of my luggage.(D) My baggage will arrive on another flight.11. (A) He didn't meet me at the door.(B) There are still vacant rooms.(C) The story was foolish.(D) He is unhappy with the dormitory.12. (A) Susan suggested that we buy a slide projector.(B) We are the only ones she has shown the slides to.(C) Susan wanted to know whether we owned a slide projector.(D) We were supposed to bring the slide projector with us.13. (A) His study habits are poor.(B) He doesn't have a good place to study.(C) His habit is to study late.(D) He was disappointed with his studies.14. (A) The report has just been typed.(B) The report can be typed now.(C) The report isn't ready to be typed yet.(D) Part of the report is typed.15. (A) No matter what, we'll come for you tomorrow.(B) We may be coming a little late tomorrow.(C) We may come tomorrow or pick another date.(D) If you can't come today, please come tomorrow.16. (A) We should be gone within a month.(B) I want the semester to end now.(C) It takes us a ling time to get to school.(D) The semester ended a month ago.17. (A) You shouldn't have bought so many books.(B) You paid a lot of money for those books.(C) You got a lot of books for your money.(D) You didn't understand the price of the books.18. (A) That isn't a totally new kind of problem.(B) The solution to that problem isn't complete.(C) No one has ever solved that problem.(D) I know nothing about that kind of problem.19. (A) We had to write our compositions over again.(B) We met Professor Keene right after our class.(C) We were supposed to grade our papers in class.(D) We were told to read our essays out loud to our classmates.20. (A) Physics is not a difficult subject.(B) You certainly know a lot about physics.(C) I don't believe you're a physics major.(D) I think your physics homework is wrong.21. (A) She agrees with the man.(B) She doesn't know the book.(C) She likes the book very much.(D) She doesn't know what to do.22. (A) She can go with him this afternoon.(B) She has a lot to do today.(C) She's almost as busy as he is.(D) She might be finished by noon.23. (A) The man should buy a different meal ticket each month.(B) Individuals eat different amounts.(C) Buying the meal ticket won't save the man money.(D) The price of a meal varies from month to month.24. (A) The application isn't available at the office.(B) The woman should mail a copy of her application.(C) The photocopy machine isn't there anymore.(D) The woman can make copies at the post office.25. (A) He's taller than anyone on campus.(B) He's the best actor in the school.(C) He's almost through with the campus tour.(D) He's studying at college to be an actor.。
老托福听力92篇原文
I-01-1(man) Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind .You education majors might be especially interested in because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching -that is, tutoring in math and English.You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors-he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service... and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too-showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Profession Dodge's office this week. I-01-2(woman) I hope you've all finished reading the assigned chapter on insurance-so that you're prepared for our discussion today. But, before we start, I'd like to mention a few things your text doesn't go into.It's interesting to note that insurance has existed in some form for a very long time. The earliest insurance policies were called bottomry contracts. They provided shipping protection for merchants as far back as 3000 B.C.In general, the contracts were often no more than verbal agreements. They granted loans to merchants with the understanding than if a particular shipment of goods was lost at sea, the loan didn't have to be repaid. Interest on the loans varied according to how risky it was to transport the goods. During periods of heavy piracy at sea, for example, the amount of interest and the cost of the policy went up considerably.So, you can see how insurance helped encourage international trade. Even the most cautious merchants became willing to risk shipping their goods over long distances-not to mention in hazardous weather conditions-when they had this kind of protection available.Generally speaking, the basic form of an insurance policy has been pretty much the same since the Middle Ages. There are four points that were salient then and remain paramount in all policies today. There were outlined in chapter six and will serve as the basis for the rest of the of today's discussion. Can anyone tell me what one of those points might be?I-01-3(man) Located at the NASA Research Center in Iowa is a 5,000-gallon vat of water, and inside the tank is an underwater treadmill designed by Dava Newman, an aerospace engineer. For four years Newman observed scuba divers as they simulated walking on the Moon and on Mars on her underwater moving belt. She wanted to discover how the gravity of the Moon and of Mars would affect human movement.To do this, Newman attached weights to the divers and then lowered them into the tank and onto the treadmill. These weights were carefully adjusted so that the divers could experience underwater the gravityprobably be easier than walking on the Moon. The Moon has less gravity than Mars does, so at lunar gravity, the divers struggled to keep their balance and walked awkwardly. But at Martian gravity, the divers had greater traction and stability and could easily adjust to a pace of 1.5 miles per hour. As Newman gradually increased the speed of the treadmill, the divers took longer, graceful strides until they comfortably settled into an even quicker pace. Newman also noted that at Martian gravity, the divers needed less oxygen.The data Newman collected will help in the future design of Martian space suits. Compared to lunar space suits, Martian space suits will require smaller air tanks; and, to allow for freer movement, the elbow and knee areas of the space suits will also be altered.I-02-1(man) Welcome to Everglades National Par. The Everglades is a watery plain covered with saw grass that's home to numerous species of plants and wildlife. At one and a half million acres, it's too big to see it all today, but this tour will offer you a good sampling. Our tour bus will stop first at Taylor Slough. This is a good place to start because it's home to many of the plants and animals typically associated with the Everglades. You'll see many exotic birds and, of course, our world famous alligators. Don't worry, there's a boardwalk that goes across the marsh so you can look down at the animals in the water from a safe distance. The boardwalk is high enough to give you a great view of the saw grass prairie. From there we'll head to some other marshy and even jungle - like areas that feature wonderful tropical plant life.For those of you who'd like a closer view of the saw grass prairie, you might consider renting a canoe sometime during your visit here. However, don't do this unless you have a very good sense of direction and can negotiate your way through tall grass. We'd hate to have to come looking for you.You have the good fortune of being here in the winter-the best time of year to visit. During the spring and summer the mosquitoes will just about eat you alive! Right now they're not so bothersome, but you'll still want to use an insect repellent.I-02-2(woman) Thank you. It's great to see so many of you interested in this series on "Survival in Outer Space." Please excuse the cameras - we're being videotaped for the local TV stations.Tonight I'm going to talk about the most basic aspect of survival - the space suit. When most of you imagine an astronaut, that's probably the fist thing that comes to mind, right? Well, without spaces suits, it would not be possible for us to survive in space. For example, outer space is a vacuum - there's no gravity or air pressure; without protection, a body would explode. What's more, we'd cook in the sun or freeze in the shade - with temperatures ranging from a toasty 300 degrees above to a cool 300 degrees below zero Fahrenheit.The space suit that NASA has developed is truly a marvel. This photo enlargement here is a life-size image of an actual space suit worn by astronauts on the last space shuttle mission. This past is the torso - it's made of seven extremely durable layers. This thick insulation protects against temperature extremes and radiation. Next is what they call a "bladder" of oxygen - that's an inflatable sac, filled with oxygen, to simulate atmospheric pressure. This bladder presses against the body with the same force as the Earth's atmosphere at sea level. The innermost layers provide liquid cooling and ventilation. Despite all the layers, the suit is flexible, allowing free movement so we can work.Another really sophisticated part of the space suit is the helmet. I brought one along to show you. Can I have a volunteer come and demonstrate?I-02-3(woman) Good evening. My name is Pam Jones, and on behalf of the Modern Dance club, I'd like to welcome you to tonight's program. The club is pleased to present the TV version of The Catherine Wheel, Twyla Tharp's rock ballet. This video version of the ballet has been even more successful with audiences than the original theater production ---- it includes some animation, slow motion, and stop-action freezes that really help the audience understand the dance.The title of the piece refers to Saint Catherine, who died on a wheel in 307 A.D. Nowadays, a Catherine wheel is also a kind of firework ---- it looks something like a pinwheel. Anyway, the dance is certainly full of fireworks! You'll see how Twyla Tharp explores one family's attempt to confront the violence in modern life. The central symbol of the work is a pineapple... but exactly what it represents has always created a lot of controversy. As you watch, see if you can figure it out.The music for this piece is full of the rhythmic energy of rock music. It was composed by David Byrne... of the rock band Talking Heads? And the lead dancer in this version was Sara Rudner, who is perfectly suited to Tharp's adventurous choreography.Following the video, dance teacher Mary Parker will lead a discussion about the symbolism Ms. Tharp used. We hope you can stay for that. So, enjoy tonight's video... and thank you for your support.I-03-1(woman) In our lab today, we'll be testing the hypothesis that babies can count as early as five months of age. The six babies here are all less than six months old. You'll be watching them on closed-circuit TV and measuring their responses.The experiment is based on the well-established observation that babies stare longer if they don't see what they expect to see. First, we're going to let two dolls move slowly in front of the babies. The babies will see the two dolls disappear behind a screen. Your job is to record, in seconds, how long the babies stare at the dolls when the screen is removed.In the next stage, two dolls will again move in front of the babies and disappear. But then a third doll will follow. When the screen is removed, the babies will only see two dolls. If we're right, the babies will now stare longer because they expect three dolls but only see two.It seems remarkable to think that such young children can count. My own research has convinced me that they have this ability from birth. But whether they do or not, perhaps we should raise another question --- should we take advantage of this ability by teaching children mathematics at such a young age? They have great untapped potential, but is it good for parents to pressure young children?I-03-2(woman) Before starting our tour of Monticello, I'd like to give you some historical facts that might help you appreciate what you see today even more.Monticello was the very much loved home of Thomas Jefferson for over fifty years. Jefferson, who was, of course, President, was also a great reader and language enthusiast. He read widely on different subjects, including architecture. He wasn't formally trained in architecture, but as a result of his study and observation of other buildings, he was able to help design and build the house. He chose the site himself, naming the estate "Monticello," which means "little mountain" in Italian. In fact, many of the ideas behindhad a great influence on the architecture of England.Jefferson, however, ignored one of Palladio's principles --- that is, not to build in a high place. Monticello's elevation made the transportation of what was needed at the house --- for example, food --- especially difficult. But the view from the estate would not be as spectacular if Jefferson had followed Palladio's advice; there really is no boundary between the house and the nature around it, and so Jefferson was able to look out on his beloved state of Virginia from his wonderful vantage point.Now we'll go on to Jefferson's library.I-03-3(man) Now that we've all introduced ourselves to the new members, let's get down to work. As the committee in charge of this year's tree-planting project, we have several items on our agenda. First, we have to review the budget. The president has informed me that the trustees have set aside $3,000 for the purchase of trees... and our environmental T-shirt sale netted a profit of $1,500. Second, we have to finalize the choice of trees. As you know, we're working with Richardson's Nursery again this year since everyone seemed pleased with the work he did for us last year. Mr. Richardson has presented us with several choices within our price range that he thinks would meet our needs. He's sent us pictures of the trees for us to look at, but he wanted me to tell you that we're welcome to visit the nursery if we want to see the trees themselves. Lastly, we need to plan some kind of ceremony to commemorate the planting. Several ideas, including a garden party of some sort, have been suggested. So let's get on with it and turn to the first order of business.I-04-1(woman) Welcome to the Four Winds Historical Farm, where traditions of the past are preserved for visitors like you. Today, our master thatchers will begin giving this barn behind me a sturdy thatched roof able to withstand heavy winds and last up to a hundred years. How do they do it? Well, in a nutshell, thatching involves covering the beams or rafters --- the wooden skeleton of a roof --- with reeds or straw. Our thatchers here have harvested their own natural materials for the job --- the bundles of water reeds you see lying over there beside the barn.Thatching is certainly uncommon in the Untied States today. I guess that's why so many of you have come to see this demonstration. But it wasn't always that way. In the seventeenth century, the colonists here thatched their roofs with reeds and straw, just as they had done in England. After a while, though, they began to replace the thatch with wooden shingles because wood was so plentiful. And eventually, other roofing materials like stone, slate, and clay tiles came into use.It's a real shame that most people today don't realize how strong and long lasting a thatched roof is. In Ireland, where thatching is still practiced, the roofs can survive winds of up to one hundred ten miles per hour. That's because straw and reeds are so flexible. They bend but don't break in the wind like other materials can. Another advantage is that the roofs keep the house cool in the summer and warm in the winter. And then, of course, there's the roofs' longevity --- the average is sixty years, but they can last up to a hundred. With all these reasons to start thatching roofs again, wouldn't it be wonderful to see this disappearing craft return to popularity?I-04-2(man) A lot of people in the United States are coffee drinkers. Over the last few years, a trend has been developing to introduce premium, specially blended coffees --- knows as "gourmet coffees" --- into the American market.Boston seems to have been the birthplace of this trend. In fact, major gourmet coffee merchants from other cities like Seattle and San Francisco came to Boston, where today they're engaged in a kind of "coffee war" with Boston's merchants. They are all competing for a significant share of the gourmet coffee market.Surprisingly, the competition among these leading gourmet coffee businesses will not hurt any of them. Experts predict that the gourmet coffee market in the United States is growing and will continue to grow, to the point that gourmet coffee will soon capture half of what is now a 1.5-million-dollar market and will be an 8-million-dollar market by 1999.Studies have shown that coffee drinkers who convert to gourmet coffee seldom go back to the regular brands found in supermarkets. As a result, these brands will be the real losers in the gourmet coffee competitioI-04-3(woman) You may remember that a few weeks ago we discussed the question of what photography is. Is it art, or is it a method of reproducing images? Do photographs belong in museums or just in our homes? Today I want to talk about a person who tried to make his professional life an answer to such questions. Alfred Stieglitz went from the United States to Germany to study engineering. While he was there, he became interested in photography and began to experiment with his camera. He took pictures under conditions that most photographers considered too difficult--- he took them at night, in the rain, and of people and objects reflected in windows. When he returned to the United States he continued these revolutionary efforts. Stieglitz was the first person to photograph skyscrapers, clouds, and views from an airplane.What Stieglitz was trying to do in these photographs was what he tried to do throughout his life: make photography an art. He felt that photography could be just as good a form of self-expression as painting or drawing. For Stieglitz, his camera was his brush. While many photographers of the late 1800's and early 1900's thought of their work as a reproduction of identical images, Stieglitz saw his as a creative art form. He understood the power of the camera to capture the moment. In fact, he never retouched his prints or made copies of them. If he were in this classroom today, I'm sure he'd say, "Well, painters don't normally make extra copies of their paintings, do they?"I-05-1woman) So, uh... as Jim said, James Polk was the eleventh President, and... uh... well, my report's about the next President --- Zachary Taylor.Taylor was elected in 1849. It's surprising because... well, he was the first President that didn't have any previous political experience. The main reason he was chosen as a candidates was because he was a war hero.In the army, his men called him "Old Rough and Ready"... I guess because of his... "rough edges." He was kind of blunt and he didn't really look like a military hero. He liked to do things like wear civilian clothes instead of a uniform --- even in battle. And he was so short and plump he had to be lifted up onto his horse. But he did win a lot of battles and he became more and more popular. So, the Whig party decided to nominate him for the presidency, even though no one knew anything about where he stood on the issues.I couldn't find much about his accomplishments --- probably because he was only in office about a year anda half before he died. But one thing --- he pushed for the development of the transcontinental railroad because he though it was important to form a link with the West Coast --- there was a lot of wealth inthe Department of the Interior and promoted more government aid to agriculture.Well, that's about all I found. Like I said, he died in office --- in 1850 --- so his Vice President took over... and that's the next report, so... thank you.I-05-2(man) I want to welcome each and every balloon enthusiast to Philadelphia. Thank you for coming here this morning to commemorate the first balloon voyage in the United States. On January 9, 1793, at ten o'clock in the morning, a silk balloon lifted into the skies above this city, which was, at the time, the capital of the country.According to the original records of the flight, the voyage lasted forty-six minutes, from its departure in Philadelphia to its landing across the Delaware River in New Jersey. Though our pilots today will try to approximate the original landing site, they're at the mercy of the winds, so who knows where they'll drift off to. Even the balloonist in 1793 experienced some uncertain weather that day. There were clouds, fog, and mist in various directions.Our reenactment promises to be noting less than spectacular. The yellow balloon directly behind me is five stories high. It's inflated with helium, unlike the original, which was filled with hydrogen and, unbeknownst to the pilot, potentially explosive. Gas-filled models are pretty uncommon now because of the extremely high cost, so the eighty other balloons in today's launch are hot air, heated by propane burners. These balloons are from all over the country.I-05-3(man) I'm glad you brought up the question of our investigations into the makeup of the Earth's interior. In fact --- since this is the topic of your reading assignment for next time --- let me spend these last few minutes of class talking about it. There were several important discoveries in the early part of this century that helped geologists develop a more accurate picture of the Earth's interior.The first key discovery had to do with seismic waves --- remember they are the vibrations caused by earthquakes. Well, scientists found that they traveled thousands of miles through the Earth's interior. This finding enabled geologists to study the inner parts of the Earth. You see, these studies revealed that these vibrations were of two types: compression --- or P --- waves and shear --- or S --- waves. And researchers found that P waves travel through both liquids and solids, while S waves travel only through solid matter.In 1906 a British geologist discovered that P waves slowed down at a certain depth but kept traveling deeper. On the other hand, S waves either disappeared or were reflected back, so he concluded that depth marked the boundary between a solid mantle and a liquid core. Three years later another boundary was discovered --- that between the mantle and the Earth's crust.There's still a lot to be learned about the Earth. For instance, geologists know that the core is hot. Evidence of this is the molten lava that flows out of volcanoes. But we're still not sure what the source of the heat is.I-06-1(woman) Today we're going to practice evaluating the main tool used when addressing groups --- the voice. There are three main elements that combine to create either a positive or negative experience for listeners. They can result in a voice that is pleasing to listen to and can be used effectively. Or they can create a voice that doesn't hold attention, or even worse, causes an adverse reaction.The three elements are volume, pitch, and pace. When evaluating volume keep in mind that a good speaker will adjust to the size of both the room and the audience. Of course, with an amplifying device like a microphone, the speaker can use a natural tone. But speakers should not be dependent on microphones --- a good speaker can speak loudly without shouting.The second element, pitch, is related to the highness or lowness of the sounds. High pitches are, for most people, more difficult to listen to, so in general speakers should use the lower registers of their voice. During a presentation, it's important to vary pitch to some extent in order to maintain interest.The third element, pace, that is how fast or slow words and sounds are articulated, should also be varied. A slower pace can be used to emphasize important points. Note that the time spent not speaking can be meaningful, too. Pauses ought to be used to signal transitions or create anticipation. Because a pause gives the listeners time to think about what was just said --- or even to predict what might come next --- it can be very effective when moving from one topic to another.What I'd like you to do now is watch and listen to a videotape and use the forms I gave you to rate the speaking voices you hear. Then tonight I want you to go home and read a passage into a tape recorder and evaluate your own voice.I-06-2(man) Let's proceed to the main exhibit hall and look at some of the actual vehicles that have played a prominent role in speeding up mail delivery. Consider how long it used to take to send a letter across a relatively short distance. Back in the 1600's it took two weeks on horseback to get a letter from Boston to New York, a distance of about 260 miles. Crossing a river was also a challenge. Ferry service was so irregular that a carrier would sometimes wait hours just to catch a ferry. For journeys inland, there was always the stagecoach, but the ride was by no means comfortable because it had to be shared with other passengers. The post office was pretty ingenious about some routes. In the nineteenth century, in the Southwestern desert, for instance, camels were brought in to help get the mail through. In Alaska, reindeer were used. This practice was discontinued because of the disagreeable temperament of these animals.We'll stop here a minute so that you can enter this replica of a railway mail car. It was during the Age of the Iron Horse that delivery really started to pick up. In fact, the United States transported most bulk mail by train for nearly 100 years. The first airmail service didn't start until 1918.Please take a few moments to look around. I hope you'll enjoy your tour. And as you continue on your own, may I suggest you visit our impressive philatelic collection. Not only can you look at some of the more unusual stamps issues, but there is an interesting exhibit on how stamps are made.I-06-3(woman) Most people think of astronomers as people who spend their time in cold observatories peering through telescopes every night. In fact, a typical astronomer spends most of his or her time analyzing data and may only be at the telescope a few weeks of the year. Some astronomers work on purely theoretical problems and never use a telescope at all.You might not know how rarely images are viewed directly through telescopes. The most common way to observe the skies is to photograph them. The process is very simple. First, a photographic plate is coated with a light-sensitive material. The plate is positioned so that the image received by the telescope is recordedBecause most astronomical objects are very remote, the light we receive from them is rather feeble. But by using a telescope as a camera, long time exposures can be made. In this way, objects can be photographed that are a hundred times too faint to be seen by just looking through a telescope.I-07-1(woman) Before we start our first lab, I'd like to tell you a little bit about the workbook we'll be using.The first thing I'd like to point out is that the workbook contains a very large amount of material --- far more than you could ever handle in a single semester. What you're supposed to do is choose the experiments and activities that you want to do --- within a certain framework, of course. Part of my job is to help you make your choices.Next, I'd like to mention that in each workbook chapter, there are usually two subsections. The first is called "Experiments" and the second is called "Activities."In the "Experiments" section, the workbook gives full instructions for all the experiments, including alternate procedures. Choose the procedure you wish ---- there's plenty of equipment available.In the "Activities" section, you will find suggestions for projects that you can do on your own time. You'll see that there are usually no detailed instructions for the activities --- you're supposed to do them your own way.If there are no questions, let's turn to Chapter One now.I-07-2(woman) Do you have trouble sleeping at night? Then maybe this is for you. When you worry about needing sleep and toss and turn trying to find a comfortable position, you're probably only making matters worse. What happens when you do that, is that your heart rate actually increases, making it more difficult to relax.You may also have some bad habits that contribute to the problem. Do you rest frequently during the day? Do you get virtually no exercise, or do you exercise strenuously late in the day? Are you preoccupied with sleep, or do you sleep late on weekends? Any or all of these factors might be leading to your insomnia by disrupting your body's natural rhythm.What should you do, then, on those sleepless nights? Don't bother with sleeping pills. They can actually cause worse insomnia later. The best thing to do is drink milk or eat cheese or tuna fish. These are all rich in amino acids and help produce a neurotransmitter in the brain that induces sleep. This neurotransmitter will help you relax, and you'll be on your way to getting a good night's sleep.Until tomorrow's broadcast, this has been another in the series "Hints for Good Health."I-07-3(Man) Today we'll examine the role that private transportation ---namely, the automobile --- plays in city planning.A number of sociologists blame the automobile for the decline of the downtown areas of major cities. In the 1950's and 1960's the automobile made it possible to work in the city and yet live in the suburbs many miles away. Shopping patterns changed: instead of patronizing downtown stores, people in the suburbs went to。
1992年08月TOEFL听力真题
2-8 92年8月TOEFL听力A1. (A) She taught others about the computer.(B) She earned a lot by using a computer.(C) She taught herself how to use the computer.(D) She had to get help to use the computer.2. (A) I missed one art history class.(B) I always attend the art history class.(C) I've never taken an art history class.(D) History is the only class I have besides art.3. (A) Carolyn enjoys tennis as much as she does golf.(B) Carolyn now likes tennis more than golf.(C) Carolyn used to like tennis, but not anymore.(D) Carolyn's favorite sport is golf.4. (A) Did you return the right book?(B) You should turn the page in your book.(C) Did you write the book after you returned?(D) I believe you brought the book back already.5. (A) The phone rang just before she fell sleep.(B) She woke up when the phone rang.(C) She couldn't go to sleep because she was waiting for a phone call.(D) She was sleeping so soundly that she didn't hear the phone.6. (A) The game ended in a tie.(B) John lost his tie at the game.(C) The team scored only one point.(D) John's point won the game.7. (A) Mark wasn't able to forgive the rude action.(B) I didn't act as rudely as Mark did.(C) Mark was so rude that he cannot be forgiven.(D) I was rude not to forgive Mark.8. (A) When I'm angry, I hate to be quiet.(B) I was hungry and I told them so.(C) What I heard made me angry.(D) I was too hungry to talk.9. (A) I refuse to act that way any longer.(B) I don't want you to put the light on now.(C) I used to think you were silly.(D) I won't tolerate your foolish behavior anymore.10. (A) They're standing and looking at the newspaper.(B) The newsstand probably has the magazine.(C) They don't understand the news.(D) That magazine has no mews.11. (A) I moved the flowers so they would get more light.(B) The room looked brighter once I cleaned the windows.(C) I like the flowers because they make me feel better.(D) Bright sunlight keeps me in good spirits.12. (A) This is the second pen I've borrowed today.(B) I bought two pens that look like yours.(C) I wish I'd brought another pen.(D) You can borrow my pen for a few seconds.13. (A) Do you agree that Mike will do well in his course?(B) Don't you think Mike needs an organic chemistry course?(C) I don't think Mike is gook in chemistry.(D) I believe you'll succeed if you work with Mike.14. (A) A good worker can handle a screwdriver.(B) The drivers are distributing information.(C) The school is hiring more bus drivers.(D) School-bus drivers may use hand signals.15. (A) He was very tense early today.(B) He should have paid the attendants.(C) He was paid at ten without warning.(D) He should have been more attentive.16. (A) The lights went out when we got home.(B) Our home is well lighted.(C) We came home before dark.(D) It was right outside our house.17. (A) It doesn't seem as though she's been here that long.(B) I think she'll be ready to travel soon.(C) She's been considering the offer for nearly six weeks.(D) Every six weeks she comes here to visit us.18. (A) You can buy some meat from them.(B) They all want to try for themselves.(C) They will greet me one by one.(D) You will get to know them in a short while.19. (A) Mary drove back and forth to work twice today.(B) Mary took a long time to do her work.(C) Mary took her lunch with her to work.(D) Mary usually gets to work in much less time.20. (A) May I meet with you?(B) Please let me see the scenery.(C) Please save a seat for me.(D) Would you like one or two?21. (A) She thinks it's too difficult.(B) She thinks it's very interesting.(C) She hasn't quite decided what she thinks.(D) She hasn't actually read it yet.22. (A) She has totaled up the figures correctly already.(B) She hopes the man will do the calculations as soon as possible.(C) Tomorrow will be too late to submit the figures.(D) They should finish the calculations tomorrow.23. (A) He got off the bus at the wrong stop.(B) He has a good reason to be angry.(C) He isn't careful with his belongings.(D) He doesn't have an extra umbrella.24. (A) She has another meeting all day.(B) She feels the grade is all right.(C) She thinks it would be wrong to change the grade.(D) She can meet with the student that afternoon.25. (A) Finish the first half of the project right away.(B) Make an effort to reach a compromise.(C) Have the teacher review the project.(D) Meet his partner in the middle of town.26. (A) To a real estate agency.(B) To a car rental agency.(C) To a computer store.(D) To a videocassette store.27. (A) They always agreed on the same points.(B) They both arrived at the same moment.(C) He met with Amanda five more times.(D) He took Amanda to both plays.28. (A) Paul will go out of his way to help.(B) Paul passes by the dry cleaner's anyway.(C) Paul picks out the right clothes.(D) Paul makes himself right at home.29. (A) Ate all the food.(B) Cleaned the kitchen.(C) Fixed the refrigerator.(D) Left the groceries out.30. (A) Studying microbiology for a year.(B) Teaching biology.(C) Taking a nap.(D) Taking a different course.31. (A) Whether the man really saw Joe.(B) How the man knows Joe.(C) How Joe's been doing lately.(D) What show they saw in New York.32. (A) In the woman's house.(B) In the man's house.(C) In the laboratory.(D) In the library.33. (A) Potatoes are more nutritious than eggs.(B) The eggs are next to the potatoes.(C) Most health food stores sell potatoes and eggs.(D) The second course will be potatoes and eggs.34. (A) Moving office furniture.(B) Hanging a poster.(C) Painting a room.(D) Reading a news bulletin.35. (A) Harry can't throw the ball very well.(B) Harry's a good ballplayer.(C) Harry's not allowed to play baseball.(D) Harry's sure to play ball today.36. (A) A librarian.(B) A professor.(C) A researcher.(D) A student.37. (A) All second-year students who failed first-year English.(B) All first-, second-, third-year students.(C) Students who don't know how to write a research paper.(D) Students who want extra credit in English.38. (A) Take notes.(B) Help the other students.(C) Speak to her after class.(D) Enroll in another English class.39. (A) Astronauts' clothing.(B) Products made in space.(C) Costume jewelry.(D) Problems in manufacturing.40. (A) Medical research.(B) Ballpoint pens.(C) Children's games.(D) Jewelry settings.41. (A) To produce them more cheaply.(B) To keep them a uniform size.(C) To make them lighter.(D) To make them perfectly round.42. (A) Space particles.(B) Precious stones.(C) Plastic.(D) Metal.43. (A) The strength of its shipbuilding industry.(B) The physical features of the river itself.(C) The abundance of fruit, vegetables, and livestock.(D) The similarity of climate to that in Europe.44. (A) There are no rapids or waterfalls.(B) There is a constant, strong wind.(C) Navigation is rather difficult.(D) Frequent storms cause problems for riverboats.45. (A) Big waves pose a threat to commercial navigation.(B) The river current never flows faster than ten miles per hour.(C) The river reverses its flow several times a day.(D) High tides can create sudden and unexpected rapids.46. (A) To allow several sails to be rigged.(B) To add to the beauty of the basic design.(C) To catch winds coming from over the hills.(D) To allow the sails to be raised more quickly.47. (A) He has a lot of free time.(B) Many of his friends are actors.(C) She knows he likes acting.(D) He's looking for an acting job.48. (A) One night a week.(B) Every Wednesday for three hours.(C) Every other Thursday.(D) Three times a week.49. (A) He has to rearrange his evening schedule.(B) His schoolwork takes up most of his time.(C) He hasn't been in a play for a long time.(D) He might not like the way the group works.50. (A) See her on Wednesday.(B) Learn his part quickly.(C) Enjoy the rehearsal.(D) Pick her up on Thursday.。
2002年5月 托福真题听力文字
02年5月托福听力文字Part A1．M: I think I'll run down to the bookstore and take up a few thingsW: But aren't we going to meet Sally at the student center? She is expecting us at 4. And it's almost that now.2．W: Congratulations! I heard about your new job.M: Thanks. Yes, nearly perfect for me. It's really interesting. The hours are ideal and it's an easy walk from home. If only the pay were half as good as everything else.3．W: Do you know anyone who is driving to the conference in Boston next weekend?M: Pete is. I think he has room for another person.4．M: Did I hear you say you are using the newspaper in your political science class? I was wondering if when you finish it, you can pass it on to me?W: Well, we do use it in class. But I always read the copy at the library.5．W: I’ve noticed that you haven't been getting along too well with your roommate lately.M: You’ve got that right. And it's going to be a long time before I feel comfortable with him again. 6．W: How did you ever manage to get through all 1000 pages of that new spy thriller（侦探小说）? M: It took a while. But once I had started it, I couldn't put it down.7．M: Hi, Pamela, how are you doing? I heard you had an operation over the spring break.W: Yes, Bill. Thanks for asking. I was pretty much out of commission（不能使用、退役） for a few weeks there. But finally I'm back on my feet again.8．W: How about a little tennis? Say Saturday or Sunday?M: It sounds great. I could use a good workout（锻炼）. It seems like all I have been doing lately is sitting in front of this computer.9．W: Did you read today's newspaper? I heard there is something about a new wonder drug（神奇新药）. M: I did read an article about medical researchers being on the verge of（接近） a major breakthrough.10. M: Where have you been? We were supposed to meet at the library half an hour ago.W: Yeah, I know. I'm really sorry. I guess I just lost track of the time.11. M: I'm sorry. But you can't take your camera inside. You'll have to leave it here and pick it up after the concert.W: Well, I guess it's too late to take it back to the car. Please be careful with it. It belongs to my roommate, and she'd never forgive me if anything happens to it.12. M: The application instructions say to enclose a check or money order for twenty dollars. But I don't have a checking account（活期存款）.W: You can just pick up a money order（汇票）at the post office.13. M: You know, I really think you should run for class president. Everybody knows you and likes you. And you’ve got some great ideas.W: Thanks. I have thought about it. But, I'm taking six classes and working a part-time job, and that's about all I can handle right now.14. M: I'm having a few friends over for a lunch tomorrow. It'll be great if you can join us.W: I doubt I'll be able to make it. My brother is leaving for Chicago tomorrow afternoon. And I promised to give him a ride to the airport.15. W: My cousin Lisa said she mailed me some books. But they never came.M: Well, you just moved into a new dormitory. She probably sent them out before she had your new address.16. M: Excuse me. Do you have the time?W: Actually I'm not positive. But I'd say it's right around noon.17. W: My dinner tastes kind of funny.M: Then why don't you have the waiter bring you something else.18. W: Did Mary meet you at the airport yesterday?M: Yes. But she sure got tired waiting for my flight to get in. We circledthe airport（在机场上空盘旋） for three hours.19. W: About this survey on the quality of life in the dorm. I feel sort of awkward because, well, I'm not realy comfortable here. Are you sure you want me to fill out this survey form?M: It's people like you who can help us target areas(找出有问题的地方) for improvement.20. M: I'm the only one in class who didn't sign up for the biology field trip. Slogging through(艰难穿越) a swamp in the rain can't be fun.W: Nope. But I've got the feeling your classmates will come back knowing some things you won't know.21. W: What are you watching?M: Some boring comedy show. But the Channel 6 news is on in a couple of minutes.22. M: Excuse me, Professor Jones. I was absent from the first class and I heard that's when you handed out the course outline. Would you happen have an extra copy?W: I don't have anyone with me. But, there are a few left in my office. Why don't you stop by after class.23. W: So, how did Jason's presentation go?M: It wasn't bad. But the topic he chose last time was much more interesting.24. M: Would you happen to know somebody who'd like to buy my car?W: Well, I don't know of anyone off hand(立刻). But I'll check with some of my friends.25. W: Do you know where the nearest bus stop is?M: Actually I'm pretty new to this area.26. M: Did you hear the weather report says we are going to get at least a foot of snow tomorrow? W: That much! That's incredible. I can't wait to get outside and play in it.27. W: Growing up we never had a TV. So, even now I'm not used to watching it much.M: Well, it's kind of like reading. Some things you find are great, but a lot are real waste of time. You have to pick and choose.28. W: I love this hat. And look, it's on sale.M: Yes, but it doesn't do much for you. What about the green one? It's a little expensive. But it really looks great on you.29. M: That's a really interesting shirt. Must be from your vacation. Huh?W: No. But you are close. My sister brought it back from Hawaii for me.30. W: Bill, your company isn't moving to the west coast after all.M: Well, not for the time being（暂时）. But I've been looking into other employment opportunities here anyway. Just in case.Part B31-34W: Ok, last night you were supposed to read an article about human bones. Are there any comments about it?M: well, to begin with, I was surprised to find out there were so much going on in bones. I always assumed they were pretty lifeless.W: Well, that's an assumption many people make. But the fact is bones are made of dynamic living tissue that requires continuous maintenance and repair.M: Right. That's one of the things I found so fascinating about the article the way the bones repair themselves.W: Ok. So can you tell us how the bones repair themselves.M: Sure. See, there are two groups of different types of specialized cells in the bone that work together to do it. The first group goes to an area of the bone that needs repair. This group of cells produces the chemical that actually breaks down the bone tissue, and leaves a hole in it. After that the second group of specialized cells come and they produce the new tissue that fills in the hole that was made by the first group.W: Very good. This is a very complex process. In fact, the scientists who study human bones don't completely understand it yet. They are still trying to find out how it all actually works. Specifically, because sometimes after the first group of cells leaves a hole in the bone tissue, for some reasons, the second group doesn't completely fill in the hole. And this can cause real problems. It can actually lead to a disease in which the bone becomes weak and is easily broken.M: ok, I get it. So if the scientists can figure out what makes the specialized cells work, maybe they can find a way to make sure the second group of cells completely fills the hole in the bone tissue every time. That'll prevent the disease from every occurring. 35-38M: Hi Diana, mind if I sit down?W: Not at all, Jerry. How have you been?M: Good. But I'm surprised to see you on the city bus. Your car in the shop?W: No. I've just been thinking a lot about the environment lately. So I decided the air will be a lot cleaner if we call use public transportation when we could.M: I'm sure you are right. The diesel bus isn't exactly pollution free.W: True. They'll be running a lot cleaner soon. We were just talking about that in my environmental engineering class.M: What could the city do? Install pollution in all their buses?W: They could, but those filters make the engines work harder and really cut down on the fuel efficiency. Instead they found a way to make their engines more efficient.M: How?W: Well, there is a material called XXX. It's a really good insulator. And a thin coat of it gets sprayed on the certain part of the engine.M: An insulator?W: Yeah. What it does is reflect back the heat of burning fuel. So the fuel will burn much hotter and burn up more completely.M: So a lot less unburned fuel comes out to pollute the air, right?W: And the bus will need less fuel. So with the saving on fuel cost, they say this will all pay for itself in just six months.M: Sounds like people should all go out and get some this stuff to spray their car engines.W: Well, it's not really that easy. You see, normally, the materials are fine powder. To melt it so you can spray a coat of it on the engine parts, you first have to heat it over 10,000 degrees and then, well, you get the idea. It's not something you or I be able to do ourselves. 35. What is the conversation mainly about?36. Why did the woman decide to ride the city bus?37. What is the coniine oxide?38. According to the woman, what may limit the use of the coniine oxide in cars?Part C39-42Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. My name is Alice Brown. As you know, we hold a series of events during the school year on various culture topics. I am happy there's such a large crowd of both students and professors, that's it, the second of our time, our city art presentation this year. I see that almost every seat is taken. Tonight, we are lucky to have our guest, the man of considerable fame in the world of music. He began to play the piano at age of 5, by the time he was 10, he was already composing in playing his own pieces. He's a graduate of the famous Juliet School in New York City. Our guest has spent the last 45 years of his very successful career touring the world playing in concert. We are fortunate that he's consented to come share some of his experiences with us. He has had many adventures along the way, lost instruments, miss connections, no hotel room, locked concert halls, and so on. He's played for all of the most well-known conductors, not only in North America but all over the world. The title of his talk is the concert tour 40 years on 4 continents. Please join me in welcoming Mr. Daniel Robinson, one of the foremost pianists of our day.39. What is the main purpose of Dean Brown's remarks?40. Why does Dean Brown feel pleased?41. When did the pianist begin to play his own composition?42. What will the pianist mainly do?43-45Let's turn our focus now to advertising. We all know what an advertisement is, it's essentially a message that announces something for sale. Now, there is an important precondition(前提) that must exist before you have advertising, and that's a large supply of consumer goods, that is, things to sell. You see, in the place with a demand for a product is greater than the supply, there's no need to advertise. Now, the earliest form of advertising going back many hundreds of years with a simple sign there were shop doors that told you whether the shop was a bakery, a butcher shop or what have you, then was the advent of the printing crest. Advertising increased substantially as for products like coffee, tea, and chocolate appeared in newspapers and other periodicals as well as on the side of the buildings. In the American colonies, advertising in communication's media like newspapers and pamphlets became a major factor in marketing goods and services. By modern standards, these early advertisements were quite small and subdue(被压制的), not the splash sheet whole page spreads of today, still some of them appeared on the front page of newspapers, probably because the news often consist of less and fresh reports from distant Europe, for the ads were current or local. Advertising really came into its own and became a central part of doing business, during the industry revolution, suddenly there was a much greater supply of things to sell. And as we said earlier, that is the driving force behind advertising. People's attention had been drawn to the new product. Let's take a look at some of the advertisements from that time.43. What is the main topic of the talk?44. What does the speaker say is the important precondition for advertising?45. According to the speaker, what was the first advertisement?46-50We know then that in the US, it's the job of Congress to review propose new laws, which we call bills, and perhaps to modify these bills and then vote on them. But even if the bill passed in Congress, it still doesn't become a law until the president had a chance to review it too. And if it's not to the president's liking, the bill can be vetoed or killed in either of two ways. One is by a veto message. The president has ten days to veto the bill by returning it to Congress, along with the message explaining why it's being rejected. This keeps the bill from becoming a law unless overwhelming majorities of both houses of Congress vote to over-right the president's veto. Something they rarely do. Often, lawmakers simply revised the vetoed bill and passed it again. This time, in a form the president less likely to object to, and thus less likely to want to veto. The other way the president can kill a bill is by pocket veto(搁置否决权). Here's what happen. If the president doesn't sign the bill within ten days, and Congress adjourn（休会）during that time, then the bill will not become law. Notice that is only the end of entire session of Congress that the pocket veto can be used, not just whenever Congress take the shorter break, say, for a summer vacation, after a pocket veto, that particular bill is dead. If the lawmakers in Congress want to push the matter in their next session, they'll have to start all over with a brand new version of the bill.46. What is the main topic of the talk?47. According to the speaker, what does the veto message explain?48. According to the speaker, what do lawmakers often do after a veto message is issued?49. What happens to a bill as a result of a pocket veto?50. When can a pocket veto be used?。
精品文档1992年01月TOEFL托福听力文字
92年1月托福听力文字PART A1.Jack introduced us to his parents.2.I finished the assignment a week ago.3.We didm't think you would mind.4.Do go ahead with your dessert.5.He was extremely angry but didn't let it show.6.Aren't your clever to figure that out!7.Ann rides her bike to work to save money on bus fare.8.My marks are higher than I thought they's be.9.Alex will call before he comes,won't he?10.The club president announced that each member has a quota of ten tickets to sell for the talent show.11.We should include these figures in the report,I think.12.Now that I finally turned in my thesis,I plan to take it easy for a while.13.I don't think I heard her name mentioned before.14.No one came to the school play.15.If only you told me sooner.16.I've got to get going on my research project.17.The actors received a standing ovation for their periormance.18.A friend bought Doris's painting.19.Everyone thinks Carlo is a very outgoing fellow.20.I was late coming back from lunch today.PART B21.W:Mathew wants to know if he can go with us to the party.M:That's old,this morning he said he wanted to go by himself.Q:What does the man mean?22.M:I thought I'd give Pam a call now.W:Isn't it a little late at night?Q:What does the woman imply?23.M:Would it be okay if I use this machine?W:I don't see any reason why not.Q:What does the woman mean?24.M:Hi,Ammy,You're looking better,it's nice to have you back.W:Thanks,I just hope I can catch up on all the work I've missed.Q:What does Ammy mean?25.M:Bruce said he would meet us.W:Well,he's really taking his time getting here.Q:What can be assumed about Bruce?26.W:Why didn't you make an appointment to see Doctor Handison last week when you first twisted your foot?M:The injury didn't seem very serious then,I decided to come today because my foot still hurts when I put my weight on it.Q:Why didn't the man,see Doctor Handison eather?27.M:Do you always look over your own papers for typing mistakes.W:I usually have to do it myself,but I'd rather have someone wlse proofread them.Q:What would the woman prefer to do?28.M:I stayed up all night studying for the test.W:Again,How you get by with so little rest is a mystery for me.Q:What does the woman mean?29.W:Let's all go to the baseball game tonight.M:Why waste our money?Teh team's going to lose again.Q:What does the man mean?30.M:Sarah's been home sick for a week.W:Why don't we drop in on her and find out how she is doing?Q:What does thw woman mean?31.W:I need to have a new dress made.M:Doesn't Nancy sew?Q:What does the man imply?32.M:How do you like the way I've arranged my furniture in my living room?W:Fine,but I think the walls could use a few paintings.Q:What does the woman suggest that the amn do?33.M:Would yu like a copy of this article?W:Thanks,if it's not too much trouble.Q:What does the woman mean?34.W:Let's get this desk in order.M:Yes,it's about time we cleared it off.Q:What can be inferred form the desk?35.W:We got the tape recorder repaired last week.M:Oh,so it couldbe repaired.Q:What had the man assumed?PART C36-40W:Have you ever lookedreally closely at the snowflake?M:Sure,but they usually melt too fast for me to get a close look.Why do you ask?W:I'm just curious.I was reading an article about the formation of snowflakes,and I realized that I had never paid much attention to them before.M:Wll there is a big variety,isn't there?W:Yea,but they all have one of the three basic forms;hexagona!columns,this hexagonal plates andthe balnching star-shaped form.M:I wonder why are forms different,maybe because ice starts to form on dus particles with different shape.W:Well I thouht it might have something to do with the water saturation of the air.but we're both wrong,The author of this articale did extensive research and concluded that the shapes of snow crystals largely controlied by the temperature of the air.For example,the featherly star-shaped snowflake that everyone thinks is typical occurs only at a specific temparature.N:Doesn't the relative humdity has anything to do with the shapes?W:Apparently not.The affect of super saturation is simply to alter the growth rate.The greater the saturation,the faster the snow flakes form.M:Wh,next time when it snows,I'll make a point fo taking a close look.36.What are the people discussing?37.Why has the woman brought up the subject snowflake?38.How many basic types of snowflakes are there?39.What determined the shape of the snowflakes?40.What does the man say that he is going to do?41-45Good evening,welcome to the first meetiong of ourspring cycling season.It's a pleasure to see so many new faces here.I certainly hope that most of you will soon feel right:a home with our group and bibybling will become a regular hobby for you and a part of your physicalfitness routine.Some of you may not reallize that the state of New Jersey offers ample opportunities for bicyclists of all abilities.We have rolling country side,miles of beaches,lovely hills and valeys and thousands of miles of little used roads.Beginners will find the shore and area south of Princeton suitable for their needs while expert riders will discover that the steep trails of the region around high point offer a challenge to their skill and stamina.In addition,New Jersay is rich in places of historical interest.The state abounds in colonial archeracture,battle fields of the revolution and other historic sites important in the early history of this country,most carefully preserved or have been meticulously restored.We organized tours to a variety of places nearly every weekend. Next Saturday tour will be a relatively easy one,from RectersUniversity to the gate of National Park.Interested cyclists should meet at eight a.m. in the parking lot at the corner of Hamilton Street and Coliege Acenue in New Branderswick.The minimum time of this tour is about six hours.We'll use a buddy system throughour the ride.Each nes rider should team up with a more experienced rider.If the puddles look after each other,we can be sure that no one will be left behind on the back road.You can pick up a map of Sautrday's tour at the information table before you leave this evening.41.What is the purpose of this talk?42.According to the speaker,waht makes New Jersey a good place to bicycle?43.Whay does the speaker mention the historical sites?44.What will some of the listeners probably do on Saturday?45.What is the purpose of the buddy system?46-50W:Hi,Tom.M:Judy,I haven't seen you in weeks.Where have you been?W:In Florida.M:What,vacationing while the rest of us have been studying on campus in the Feburary cold.W:Not exactly,I spent most of my time underwater.M:I don't understand.W:I was on a special field trip.I went with my marine biology class.M:So you went Souba diving,What were you looking for,Sunken treasure?W:You might say so,the sea is full of treasures,all kinds of strange fascination organisms.Our class concentrated on studying plankton.M:I thoutht planktons are too small to be seen.W:That's a common misconception.The term Plankton couvers a wide variety of freely floating plants and animals from microscopoc one-celled organism to large ones such as the common jellyfish.M:Jellyfish maybe large enough to be seen,but they are transparent,aren't they?W:Yes,most planktons have transparent tissues as a protective camouflage,It makes them practically invisible to predators.M:But not invisible to your bioloby class,I hope.W:By concentrating,Iwas able to see the outlines of lots of different planktonis plants and animals.In fact,our professor even took photographs of Greeber Quadata,which are small oceanic snails.M:How could the snails show up in the photograghs if they are transparent.W:We squirted GreeberQuadata with a harmless green day.Since particles of the day stuck to their tissues,the snails appeared in green outline in the photograph.M:That sound like a interesting trip.But I think if I'd been in Florida in Feburay,I'd much rather spend my time just swimming and lying in the sun.46.How did Judy spend most of her time in Folride?47.What was Tom doing in Feburary?48.What kind of class went on the field trip?49.Acording to Judy,What did her professor photograph?50.Why is it hard to see most planktons?倚窗远眺，目光目光尽处必有一座山，那影影绰绰的黛绿色的影，是春天的颜色。
93年5月 托福听力文字
93年5月托福听力文字Part A1. You like researching term papers?2. I feel as though I've got a fever, but my temperature was normal.3. I can't believe how good the new furniture looks.4. Solving the puzzle is easy for everyone except Michael.5. It's a great day to go for a drive, don't you think?6. In spite of himself, he couldn't stopping eating.7. George likes running more when he has a partner.8. The students can register for the course during the first class.9. Won't Lynn be sorry she didn't go to the seminar!10. He'd take his responsibilities as class president seriously, wouldn't he?11. Peggy proved herself to be a fine student.12. I don't believe you understand my question.13. My aunt is about to publish her third book.14. The restaurant won't reopen until the renovation's completed.15. If I'd known he was driving downtown, I'd have asked him for a ride.16. Is there room for one more at this table?17. If we leave home at eight, we should get there in plenty of time.18. You are asking what I think about this proposal?19. Please drop me a line when you get a chance.20. The school infirmary doesn't stock prescription medicines at this time.Part B21. Grace and his friend went down to that old house on Nasle street. What for?What does the woman want to know about Grace and his friend?22. Do you know where I can get a copy of that report?How about the dean's office?What does the man mean?23. This is certainly a great restaurant.Isn't it ever?How does the man feel about the restaurant?24. We should get started on the project.The sooner the better as far as I'm concerned.What does the woman mean?25. Frank is certainly in a good mood.The bargain he got on his new stereo made him very happy.What does the woman say about Frank?26. I'd like to apply for the part-time job.Fine, just fill out his form, and someone will be with you in a moment.What does the woman mean?27. They are building a new shopping center near my house.Not another one.What does the man mean?28. Nancy, you look trouble.I am. I am having difficulty deciding on a topic for my history paper.What does Nancy mean?29. Here I am. I'm lucky I made it to the exam on time.I can see you were in a hurry. You are wearing your sweater inside out.What does the woman mean?30. Does John know the class is having a surprise party for him when he turns twenty-one this week?No, he thinks we are giving a retiring party for the dean. We've hidden the presents for him.What are the man and woman planning?31. Is it supposed to rain tomorrow?If you believe the weather forecast, we'd better bring our umbrellas.What does the man mean?32. I must have seen this play five times. Don't you think it's great?Not that great.What does the man imply?33. Your son certainly shows a lot of enthusiasm on the tennis court.I only wish he'd show as much for his studies.What does the woman imply about her son?34. Look outside and see how beautiful the snow is?So we did get snow after all.What had the man assumed?35. Has the technician called about the repairs yet?When he does, I'll have you talk to him.What does the man mean?Part CQuestions 36-39,Good afternoon, I'm Torris Don, housing director here at the university. I'm visiting all the dormitories this week to inform students about check-out procedures, I know you have a lot on your mind with finals coming up, but there are a few things you need to be aware of, as you prepare to leave for vacation. This dormitory will be closed during the summer months and will reopen on September first. You must vacate your room by June third. Even if you're registered for classes during the summer, you must leave this dorm by June third. If this does pose a problem for you, you should contact my office as soon as possible. You should remember to turn in your room key before you leave. Failure to return your key can result in a 25-dollar fine. You must also make sure that all of your personal property has been cleared out of your room. I'll be passing out a form for you to fill out concerning the condition of your room, you should report on the form any damages to your room which has occurred over the last year, such as holes in the room's walls, doors or windows. That way, our summer maintenance crew will know where to make repairs before the next school year starts. If you have any questions during the next few days, please ask your residence advisors or call my office. Now please take one of the forms as tey are passed around.36. What does the speaker mainly discuss?37. When does this talk take place?38. Before they leave their dorm rooms, what must students do?39. What must students indicate on the forms?Questions 40-42, listen to a conversation between two members of a university choir.M: It sounds like a lot, but by the time you add up the air fare, meals and lodging, it's pretty reasonable.W: But I doubt we'll all be able to go. Remember there are 32 people in the choir this year.M: We can make it. For our last trip, we got the alumni to make donations and the professor applied for a grant from the Association of Choral Directors.W: Did he put anyone is charge of fund raising?M: Russ. She took care of it last time. She'll probable be calling the choir members to work with her.W: I really hates soliciting donations, but it'll be worth it, this tour is a once-in-a-life-time experience.40. What problem are the speakers discussing?41. What will Russ probably have to do?42. Why will Russ probably be calling the Choir members?Questions 43-46Word comes from California of a new weapon in the war on household pests. Two scientists working for a firm in Annahine, California developed a new method to eliminate insects without using dangerous chemicals. The new poison: hot air. The basic idea is that insect pests can not adjust to temperatures much above normal. In laboratory experiments, cockroaches and termites can't survive much more than a quarter of an hour at 100 degrees. Ferenhite or about fifty degrees Certigrade. The new method involves covering a house with a huge tent, and filling it with airheated to around 65 degrees Certigrade. Hot air is forced in with fans and the tent keeps the heat inside the house. Since termites must be continued for four to six hours. But when it's all over and the insects are dead, there is no toxic residues to endanger humans or pets, and no funny smells. Scientists claim that there's no danger of fire either. Since very few household materials will burn at 65 degrees Certigrade. In fact, wood is prepared for construction use by drying in the ovens at 80 degrees Certigrade, which is substancially hotter.43. What is the program about?44. What makes the new system better than other treatments?45. Why are the houses covered with tents?46. Why does the announcer mention that construction wood is dried by heat?Question 47-50M: Math Department, Doctor Webster speaking.W: Hello, Prof. Webster, this is Janet Hill calling, I'm living two doors down from your teaching assistant, Don Williams. Don asked me to call you because he has lost his voice and can't talk to you himself.M: Lost his vice. Oh, what a shame! Is there anything I can do for him?W: Well, he has a class this afternoon from two-thirty to four and he won't be able to teach it, but he doesn't want to cancel it either.M: Want me to try to find somebody else to teach the class?W: No, not exactly. What he wants to do is to get someone go in for him, just to pass back the mid-term exams. He's already marked tem and they are on the desk in his office. The whole thing wouldn't take more than ten minutes.M: His classes are two-thirty, eh? Well I'm afraid at that time I was going to be on campus anyway; so I could do it for him. What room is his class in?W: Cader Hall, room two-fourteen. Will you need his office key to get the exams? He's given it to me and I could bring it to you.M: Actually, that won't be necessary. We have a master key in the maths department. So I can get into his office.W: Thank you very much, Prof. Webster. Don doesn't have another class to teach until Thursday, and hopefully, he will be able to talk by then. He'll call you as soon as he can. Oh, yes, I almost forgot. Could you put the next assignment on the board, too. It's all the problems on page forty-five, and they are due at the next class.47. What is Don's problem?48. What favor does Don want someone to do for him?49. What does Janet offer to do?50. What does Janet almost forget to ask professor Webster?。
专四1992年听力原文
专四1992年听力原文【听力材料】：(Text 1)W: What’s new with you,Jack?M:Well,I met a really nice woman.We’ve been going out for three months and things look good now.(Text 2)M: When did you first find the door broken and things missing?W:After I got up,around 5:20.Then I called the police station.(Text 3)W: Pass me the flour,please.M:Which tin is it in?W:The one at the end of the shelf.It’s slightly smaller than the others.M:Oh,right.(Text 4)W:Do you know why George hasn’t come ye t?M:Yes.He was planning to come,but his wife’s father fell downsome stairs and they had to take him to a hospital.W:I’m sorry to hear that.(Text 5)W:Hi,Tony.How did your experiment go yesterday?M: Well,it wasn’t as easy as I had thought.I have to con tinue doing it tonight.(Text 6)M:Is that Ann?W:Yes.M:This is Mike.How are things with you?W:Oh,very well,but I’m very busy.M:Busy? But you’ve finished all your exams?W:Yes,but I have to help my little sister with her foreign language.M:How about coming out with me this evening?There’s a new film on.W:I’m afraid I can’t.A friend of mine is coming from the south and I have to go to the station to meet him.M:What a pity!How about the weekend then?W:No,I’ve arranged to go to an art exhi bition with my parents.M:What about next week sometime?W:Maybe.(Text 7)W:I hear there will be a football competition between all senior schools next month.Is that so?M:That’s true.W:Would you please go into some more details?M:Well,the competition will be held in our school and it will begin on August 11.The competition will last a whole week.W:Anything else?M:Yes,both the girls and boys competition will be held at the same time.The girls competition will be held in the morning and the boys competition will be held in the afternoon.W:Yes? Sounds exciting.M:We are both members of our school football team.We should be ready for it.W:Of course.It’s a long time since we had the last football competition last time.I’m really looking forward to anothercompetition.M:Me,too.(Text 8)W: Excuse me.I am from STM.We are carrying out a survey on the traffic in our city.Do you mind if I ask you some questions?M:No,not at all.Go ahead.W:Good,thanks.What do you do,sir?M:I am a teacher.I teach children French.W:Great.Do you live far from the school? I mean,how do you usually go to work?M:Well,mostly by car.But once in a while,I prefer to ride my bike.You know,I live quite far from the school,about 20 miles.And I have to spend about an hour riding to school.But it only takes me less than a quarter of an hour to drive my car,unless the traffic is very bad.W:I see.Does this happen often? I mean the bad traffic.M:Yes,sure! I often get stuck on the way,and the problem’s getting worse and worse.W:That’s all of my questions.Thank you very much.M:You are welcome.(Text 9)M: Customer service.Andney Grant speaking.How may I help you?W:I can’t believe this is happening.I called and ordered a 32?inch bag last Friday.But today I found that you sent me a 24?inch one.I was planning to use that bag during our vacation in Mexico,but it doesn’t seem possible any more because we will take off on Saturday.It’s only two days away.What am I supposed to do?M:I’m really sorry,madam. I’ll check right away.Would you please tell me your order number?W:It’s CE2938.M:Just a minute.I do apologize,madam.There did seem to be a mistake.I’ll have the corre ct size bag sent to you by overnight mail right away.It will arrive in time for your Saturday trip.Again I apologize for any inconvenience caused by our mistake.I promise it won’t happen again.W:OK.Well,thank you.M:Thank you,madam,for choosing Linch mail.I hope you willhave a wonderful vacation.(Text 10)I wasn’t too fond of the lecture classes of 400 students in my general course.Halfway through my second term when I was considering whether or not to come back in the fall,I went on the Internet and came across Americorp.Then I joined in an organization,and that’s what I did last school year.I worked on making roads,building a house,serving as a teacher’s assistant and working as a camp officer in several projects in South Carolina and Florida.It’s been a great experience,and I’ve almost learned more than what I could have in college since I didn’t really want to be at that school and wasn’t interested in my major anyway,I thought this was better for me.After 1,700 hours of service I received 4,750 dollars.I can use that to pay off the money I borrowed from the bank or for what is needed when I go back to school this fall at Columbus State in Ohio.Classes are smaller there and I’ll be majoring in German education.After working with the kids,now I know,I want to be a teacher.一、听力第一节(共5小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
92年5月托福听力文字PART A1. We tried calling Ken, thinking he'd be home.2. She doesn't know we finished the experiment.3. Didn't she handle her presentation well?4. I don't know Maxine although we went to the same university.5. At the end of the street is a bookstore where you can buy used books.6. If he'd only asked me for help I'd have done my best for him.7. The shoe polish doesn't match the shoes.8. You'll need to get another chair from the living room.9. I had a piece of Carla's birthday cake although I usually don't like desserts.10. Here, take this pill.Don't chew it.11. I can't finish what I'm working on until I have your research result.12. Never have I heard such an unconvincing explanation13. He used to walk to work when he lived in town.14. I saw the pitcher of water about to full, but I couldn't reach it in time.15. It seems as if the bakery has been closed for months, even though it's only been two weeks.16. I would have gone to the movie if I'd known what was playing.17. I can't see the need for a car.18. Roy asked the dean to waive certain requirements.19. I turned off the lights, all ready for bed.20. It's unnecessary to take tests in a course you audit.PART B21.W:Congratulations!I understand you got a job,when do you start to work?M:You must be thinking of someone else,I'm still waiting to hear.Q:What does the man mean?22.M:Prof.Johnson seems so serious.W:But his lectures are quite humourous,aren't they?Q:What does the woman thinking about Prof Johnson?23.W:Gary,why is it that whenever I open my mailbox lately,I pull out letters addressed to you? M:Because until I find a new apartment,I'm having the post office foreard my mail to yur place. Q:What's happening to Gary's letters?24.M: They said the train won't arrive u until nine.W:Well,what that boils down to is yet another delay in our schedule.Q:What does the woman mean?25.W:If Prof.Thomas's willing to give us a three-day extension to finish the project,maybe he'll give us a few more days.M:Let's not push our luck,Mary.OK?Q:What does the man mean?26.W.How do you like the play?M:Oh,I've seen worse.Q:What does the man mean?27.M:What's happening with the new library building?W:The work crew is just finishing it up.Q:What does the woman say about the library?28.M:I'm not quite sure how to put this,but about that calculator you let me use,I dropped it ,and now the on-button doesn't light up.W:Oh,that's okay,it hasn't been working right for some time nowQ:What was the man's problem?29.M:The city is going to tear down those old houses and put up a new shopping center.W:Anothere shopping center,that's nothing new.Q:What does the woman mean?30.W:Do you know anyone who would do some typing on short notice.M:How big is the job?Q:What does the man want to know?31.M:I thunk the whole class is going on the field trip next Friday.W:I'm not so sure,not everyone has paid the transportation fee.Q:What does the woman imply?32.W:I'm taking John to that fancy new restaurant tonight.M:You can't go like that,You'd better change.Q:What does the man advise?33.M:How did you talk with Herry go?W:It never really got off the ground.Q:What does the woman imply?34.M:Hellen,don't forget to put your umbrella in the car.W:Oh,it's just overcast.Q:What does Hellen mean?35.M:Have you seen this postcard from Rom.He's in Florida,W:Oh,so he was able to get time off from work.Q:What had the woman assumed about Rom?PART C36-40W:I'm thinking about transfering out of state college into another school in the spring.M:After a year and a half?How come?I thought you liked it here.W:I do.But our commercial art department doesn't give Bachelor's degrees,only associate.I want a bachelor's.M:So where do you want to go?W:I woundn't mind going to Westwater University.It has an excellent reputation for commercial art,but I have a feeling it's very selective.M:But you've gotten grades in the three semesters you've been in the state college,haven't you? W:Yha,mostly As and Bs.M:So what are you worried about,just ask your professor to write letters of recommendation for you,and you'll be set.36.What is the woman planning to do?37.What field is the woman interested in?38.How long has the woman been studying in state college?39.What concern does the woman have about Westwater University?40.What does the man suggest that the woman do?41-45Several of you have spoken to me about the possibility of make-up labs so that you can complete laboratory work you've missed for one reason or another during the course of the semester.Since this is our last week of class,any such make-up work would have to be done this week.I'm sure you are aware that on-third of your final grade is based on your lab work,So any missing work will vertainly affect your final grade.I've decided to open the lab for three evenings this week.The lab will be open tonight,tomorrow night and Wednesday night from sisx to ten.I'll be there to assist you with materials and equipment.Since your lab notebooks for the semester are due on Thursday,the first three nights of this week will be your last opportunity to make up incomplete work.41.Who is th speaker?42.What is the speaket's main point?43.At what point in the semester is the talk given?44.How much of the final grade is based on lab work?45.On what day of the week is this talk probably given?46-50M:Welcome back.I didn't see you in calculus calss on Friday.W:I wasn't here on Friday.My geology class on went on a field trip to look at some of the different rock formations here in California.Our last stop was Death Walley,In fact,We camped there last night.M:Death Valley?but that's desert.Wasn't it much too hot for camping?W:No,not really.It gets hot during the day,but it cools off very quickly at night.There is no moisture in the air to hold the heat after the sun goes down.If it were humid,it would stay hot all night.M:Well,did you enjogy the trip?W:It was fascinating.The destert is nicer than you might think.Since there is so little vegetation growing,it's very easy to see different rock layers,folds and such,and the natural colors of rocks are specacular,There is even one part that's called"Artists"Palette",where impurites in the rocks have made brilliant colors,blues,pinks and green,You really should go see it sometime.46.What do the two speakers have in common?47.What was the woman doing on Friday?48.What had the man assumed abut the death valley?49.Why does the woman think that the desert is a good place to visit?50.According to the woman,why is "Artists Palette" particularly interesting?。