最新中考英语语法填空专项练习经典
中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析1. There are many ___(book) on the shelf.bookbooksbookesbookis答案解析:books。
本题考点是名词复数。
book 的复数形式是books。
2. This is ___(Tom) pen.TomTomsTom'sToms'答案解析:Tom's。
本题考点是名词所有格。
表示“某人的”用's 所有格,Tom 的所有格是Tom's。
3. My ___(parent) are very kind.parentparentsparentesparentis答案解析:parents。
本题考点是名词复数。
parent 表示“父母”时常用复数形式parents。
4. ___(teacher) Day is on September 10th.TeacherTeachersTeacher'sTeachers'答案解析:Teachers'。
本题考点是名词所有格。
“教师节”是所有教师的节日,用teachers 的所有格Teachers'。
5. I have two ___(sister).sistersisterssisteressisteris答案解析:sisters。
本题考点是名词复数。
sister 的复数形式是sisters。
6. This is my ___(brother) room.brotherbrothersbrother'sbrothers'答案解析:brother's。
本题考点是名词所有格。
表示“某人的”用's 所有格,brother 的所有格是brother's。
7. There are some ___(apple) on the table.appleapplesappleesappleis答案解析:apples。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. There are many __apples__ on the table.答案解析:apples。
本题考查名词复数。
因为前面有many 修饰,many 后接可数名词复数,所以填apples。
2. This is __Tom's__ book.答案解析:Tom's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格,Tom 的书,所以填Tom's。
3. I have two __pens__.答案解析:pens。
本题考查名词复数。
two 后接可数名词复数,所以填pens。
4. __Teachers'__ Day is on September 10th.答案解析:Teachers'。
本题考查名词所有格。
教师节是老师们的节日,teachers 是复数,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Teachers'。
5. There are some __children__ playing in the park.答案解析:children。
本题考查名词复数。
child 的复数是children,some 后接可数名词复数,所以填children。
6. This is my __father's__ car.答案解析:father's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格,我爸爸的车,所以填father's。
7. I have three __bookshelves__.答案解析:bookshelves。
本题考查名词复数。
three 后接可数名词复数,bookshelf 的复数是bookshelves,所以填bookshelves。
8. __Women's__ Day is on March 8th.答案解析:Women's。
本题考查名词所有格。
妇女节是女士们的节日,woman 的复数是women,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Women's。
最新中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
最新中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________(play) with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________(They) mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn't.A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. "Can't we each have our own pet dog?" asked the boys. They were ________(tire) of sharing everything."No! The dog must ________ (share)." Mother said. "You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong."Several days later, the dog got into mother's room ________(secret) and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done."Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" ________(cry) Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly."Just think, Jason," said Andy, "what a big mess two ________(dog) would made!""I agree ________ you," laughed Jason, "Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"【答案】 to play;Their;a;tired;be shared;secretly;what;cried;dogs;with【解析】【分析】本文讲述了兄弟两人通过养狗学会了分享。
中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题40题(带答案)1. I wonder ____ he will come to my party.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句。
wonder表示疑惑,后面的从句表示不确定的事情,即他是否会来我的派对,whether表示是否,符合语境。
that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,which表示哪一个,what 表示什么,在这里都不符合句子想要表达的是否会来的意思。
2. ____ he said at the meeting surprised everyone.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. How答案:B。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
在这个句子中,“____ he said at the meeting”是主语部分,这个部分缺少宾语,表示他在会议上说的内容,what可以在主语从句中充当宾语,表示所说的内容,that在主语从句中不充当成分,which表示哪一个,how表示方式,都不符合句子要求。
3. The question is ____ we can finish the work on time.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. which答案:C。
解析:本题考查表语从句。
is后面是表语从句,表达的是我们是否能按时完成工作这样不确定的情况,if不能引导表语从句,that没有是否的意思,which表示哪一个,不符合题意,而whether 表示是否,可用于表语从句。
4. She doesn't know ____ book this is.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句。
从句中缺少book的所属关系,表示谁的书,who表示谁,which表示哪一个,what表示什么,都不符合,而whose表示谁的,符合句子要求。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题带答案
中考英语语法填空练习题50题带答案1. There are many ___(book) on the shelf.答案:books解析:many 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数是books。
2. I like eating ___(apple).答案:apples解析:apple 是可数名词,此句表达喜欢吃苹果,不是一个苹果,用复数apples。
3. My sister has two ___(pencil).答案:pencils解析:two 表示两个,pencil 是可数名词,用复数pencils。
4. There are some ___(teacher) in the classroom.答案:teachers解析:some 修饰可数名词复数,teacher 的复数是teachers。
5. I have three ___(pen).答案:pens解析:three 表示三个,pen 是可数名词,用复数pens。
6. She is a ___(good) student.答案:good解析:good 是形容词,修饰名词student。
7. He is a ___(tall) boy.答案:tall解析:tall 是形容词,修饰名词boy。
8. The ___(flower) are beautiful.答案:flowers解析:are 表明主语是复数,flower 的复数是flowers。
9. I have a ___(big) bag.答案:big解析:big 是形容词,修饰名词bag。
10. She has a ___(lovely) dog.答案:lovely解析:lovely 是形容词,修饰名词dog。
11. I ______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend.visited答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。
last weekend 是过去的时间状语,所以动词要用过去式visited。
最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案经典
最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。
2025届中考英语复习第二篇中考语法专项第22课冠词与名词课后练习
课后练习22 冠词与名词温馨提示:为满意部分老师批改时的评估须要,本课时的题量已按满分100分来设置,请须要的老师自行规划。
冠词一、用a, an或the填空1. Savannah is__________ girl from Texas.2. There is__________ ancient castle(城堡) and we’re going there next week.3. That is__________ English map, and this is__________Chinese map.4.__________ eraser in the pencil box is Rick’s.5. I have__________ uncle and__________ aunt.6. Look at__________picture. That is__________orange.7. This is__________ eraser and that is__________ ID card.8. There is__________ “s” and__________ “k” in the word “ask”.9. I found some keys in__________ classroom.10.__________ orange is my father’s.__________ orange is orange.11. —Who’s that little girl?—You mean__________ girl with glasses?12. —What are you going to be when you grow up, John?—Er,__________ policeman like you.13. We are going to have supper with__________ Greens tomorrow evening.14. —Do you often play__________ piano?—No, I like playing soccer.15. —What’s__________ most useful invention in__________21st century?—The iPad, I think.二、阅读理解(2024·新昌模拟)I’m very grateful to the cat and he always makes me think of the time I spent with him.Five years ago, when my father was dying, I traveled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his flat. There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the flat.But one evening the silence was broken when I heard something crying outside.I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell asleep.The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved out, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with him. Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he didn’t want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father’s best frien d.From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much faster.When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.It’s been five ye ars since my father died. Over the years, several people have said how nice it was of me to rescue the cat. But I know that we rescued each other.I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.()1. As soon as the writer saw the cat, she__________ .A. drove him awayB. had pity on himC. showed no interestD. felt angry with his crying()2. From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4, we can infer that the writer__________.A. was too busy to keep the catB. was used to staying alone in this flatC. needed something to fill her empty flatD. needed to cheer herself up by doing some-thing()3. According to the passage, we can know that__________.A. the writer and the cat were both homelessB. the writer felt nervous after her father diedC. Willis was the writer’s father’s nameD. the cat made the writer feel better in her hard times()4. The best title for the passage is__________.A. A Lovely CatB. My Father and a CatC. What I Got from a CatD. How to Take Care of a Cat名词一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. In this case, you don’t have enough time to go to both__________(place).2. There are some__________(potato) in the basket.3. How many__________(radio) are there on the desk?4. He won a gold medal in the__________(man) singles of the World Table Tennis Championships in 2011.5. They have invited a__________(science) to give them a speech on space.6. The camera was one of the greatest__________(invent).7. Are there any__________(watch) in the box?8. The Palace Museum has a large__________(collect). People can learn a lot in it.9. When the fire happened, the firemen hurried there and carried the children to__________(safe).10. The Chinese government has made great contribu-tions to the__________(develop)of the world’s high speed railway.11. We would like to buy two__________(pair) of new shoes for our daughters.12. Last month, I took my first direct__________(fly) from Shanghai to Taiwan.13. Please tell me the__________(win) telephone number. I want to interview him.14. The__________(Green) will come to visit us to-morrow afternoon.15. You’d better brush your__________(tooth) every day.二、语法填空(2024·临海模拟)阅读下面短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或运用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题答案解析版
中考英语语法填空练习题50题答案解析版1. There is ______ (a/an) apple on the table.aan答案:an。
解析:本题考查冠词的用法。
“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
“apple”的发音是以元音音素[æ]开头,所以要用“an”。
2. My sister has two ______ (cat/cats).catcats答案:cats。
解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。
根据前面的“two”可知,这里需要使用名词的复数形式,“cat”的复数形式是“cats”。
3. This is the ______ (big/bigger/biggest) tree in the park.bigbiggerbiggest答案:biggest。
解析:本题考查形容词的最高级。
句中有“in the park”表示范围,在这个范围内进行比较,要用最高级形式,“big”的最高级是“biggest”。
4. I have ______ (a few/few) friends in this new city.a fewfew答案:a few。
解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
“a few”表示“一些,几个”,用于肯定句;“few”表示“几乎没有”,用于否定句。
根据句子意思“我在这个新城市有一些朋友”,这是肯定句,所以用“a few”。
5. There are some ______ (book/books) on the shelf.bookbooks答案:books。
解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。
“some”表示“一些”,后面接可数名词复数或者不可数名词,“book”是可数名词,所以要用复数形式“books”。
6. Tom is ______ (taller/tallest) than his brother.tallertallest答案:taller。
2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)
2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)(满分100,时间60分钟)1.Three years ago,I paid a visit to my(uncle)home in Sydney.答案uncle’s考查名词所有格。
后面有名词home,因此用名词所有格形式。
2.So I had to download(sentence)onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.答案sentences考查名词复数。
设空句中them指代的是设空处的名词,因此应使用复数形式。
故答案为sentences。
3.Skating with Nathan was certainly a better offer than working on the project.He could learn some new(skill)with the help of Nathan.答案skills考查名词复数。
设空处提示词skill是可数名词,根据some可知这里应为名词复数,故填skills。
4.One of my(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.答案cousins考查名词复数。
one of+可数名词复数,故填cousins。
5.He was one of the most cheerful(man)in the world.答案men考查名词的数。
由one of可知设空处用名词复数形式。
6.Bye added that summer camps are important to both kids and(parent).答案parents考查名词的数。
由关键词kids可知,此处应用名词复数形式。
7.At her first concert,she played in a band with many(adult).答案adults考查名词的数。
[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册语法填空专项专题训练(含答案)
[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册语法填空专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. Choose the correct form of the verb to plete the sentence. "He _______ to the library every weekend to read books."A. goB. goesC. goingD. gone2. Identify the correct tense to plete the sentence. "By next month, she _______ for the pany for three years."A. will workB. has workedC. workedD. is working3. Select the appropriate preposition to plete the sentence. "He is responsible _______ the project."A. forB. toC. in4. Choose the correct form of the adjective to plete the sentence. "She is _______ than her sister."A. beautifullerB. more beautifulC. beautifullestD. beauty5. Which sentence uses the correct parative form of the adjective? "He is _______ tall than his brother."A. tallerB. tallC. tallestD. tallerly6. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the pronoun. "_________ is going to the movies tonight."A. SheB. HeC. ItD. They7. Choose the correct conjunction to plete the sentence. "She loves singing, _______ she doesn't like dancing."A. andB. butC. or8. Identify the correct past participle form of the verb. "The book was _______ the famous author."A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. writed9. Select the correct article to plete the sentence. "I saw _______ interesting movie last night."A. aB. anC. theD. no10. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb. "If I _______ you, I would study harder for the exam."A. amB. wereC. beD. have been二、判断题:1. The sentence "She has been to Beijing twice" is in the present perfect tense. ( )2. The phrase "look forward to" is followed a gerund. ( )3. "Whose" is a possessive pronoun. ( )4. The sentence "I like apples, but she likes bananas" uses a correct contrast. ( )5. "Than" is a subordinating conjunction. ( )三、填空题:1. The past tense of the verb "do" is _______.2. The plural form of "child" is _______.3. The present perfect continuous tense of "play" is_______.4. "I have _______ a letter from my pen pal." (Use the correct past participle form of "send".)5. The correct form of "there is" in the plural is_______.6. The opposite of "expensive" is _______.7. "I _______ (be) to London last year." (Fill in the correct verb form.)8. "The sun _______ (rise) in the east." (Fill in the correct verb form.)9. "She _______ (go) to the store and _______ (buy) some milk." (Fill in the correct verb forms.)10. "If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home." (Fill in the correct verb form.)11. "The cat _______ (be) on the table." (Fill in the correct form of "be".)12. "He _______ (read) a book when I called him." (Fill in the correct past continuous form of "read".)13. "They _______ (not go) to the party because they_______ (be) tired." (Fill in the correct verb forms.)14. "She _______ (can) speak three languages fluently." (Fill in the correct modal verb.)15. "_______ you like some coffee?" (Fill in the correct form of "do".)16. "He _______ (should) have finished his homework now." (Fill in the correct modal verb form.)17. "The movie _______ (be) very interesting." (Fill in the correct form of "be".)18. "We _______ (be) happy to help you." (Fill in the correct form of "be".)19. "They _______ (be) going to the zoo next week." (Fill in the correct form of "be".)20. "I wish I _______ (can) fly." (Fill in the correct modal verb form.)四、简答题:1. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?2. Explain the difference between "its" and "it's".3. What is the past perfect tense and give an example sentence.4. What is a gerund and how is it used in a sentence?5. How do you form the present continuous tense?6. What is a modal verb? Give three examples.7. What is the difference between "some" and "any"?8. Explain the use of "used to" in a sentence.9. How do you form questions in the present simple tense?10. What is the difference between "there", "their", and "they're"?本套试题答案如下一、选择题:1. B2. B3. A4. B5. A6. A7. B8. C9. A10. B二、判断题:1. √2. √3. ×4. √5. ×三、填空题:1. did2. children3. has been playing4. received5. there are6. cheap7. was8. rises9. went, bought10. rains11. is12. was reading13. didn't go, were14. can15. Would16. should17. is18. are19. are20. could四、简答题:1. "Affect" is a verb, "effect" is a noun.2. "Its" is a possessive adjective, "it's" is a contraction of "it is".3. The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that was pleted before another past action. Example: "By the time he arrived, the meeting had already started."4. A gerund is a verb form ending in ing that functionsas a noun. Example: "Reading is my favorite hob."5. The present continuous tense is formed with thepresent tense of "be" followed the ing form of the verb. Example: "She is singing."6. Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs that express possibility, permission, or ability. Examples: can, may, must.7. "Some" is used in positive sentences, "any" is used in negative sentences and questions.8. "Used to" is used to describe a past habit or state that is no longer true. Example: "He used to smoke, but he quit."9. To form questions in the present simple tense, invert the subject and the verb "do" or "does". Example: "Do youlike coffee?"10. "There" indicates a place, "their" is a possessive adjective, "they're" is a contraction of "they are".。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(带答案)1. There is ______ "s" in the word "school".A. aB. anC. the答案:B。
解析:本题考查冠词用法。
字母“s”的发音是[es],以元音音素开头,所以要用“an”。
这里不是特指这个字母,所以不用“the”,而“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,所以选B。
2. My ______ (parent) are both teachers.A. parentB. parents答案:B。
解析:根据句中的“are”可知,主语是复数形式。
“parent”是单数,“parents”是复数形式,表示父母双亲,所以答案是B。
3. This is ______ book. That is ______.A. my; yoursB. mine; yourC. my; your答案:A。
解析:第一个空后面有名词“book”,所以要用形容词性物主代词“my”;第二个空后面没有名词,要用名词性物主代词“yours”,表示“你的( 书)”,“mine”是“我的( 东西)”,“your”是形容词性物主代词,所以选A。
4. ______ (Tom and Jerry) room is very clean.A. Tom and JerryB. Tom's and JerryC. Tom and Jerry's答案:C。
解析:根据句中的“room”是单数可知,这是汤姆和杰瑞共有的房间,当表示两人共有时,只在最后一个名词后加's,所以答案是C。
5. There are two ______ (box) on the table.A. boxB. boxes答案:B。
解析:“box”是可数名词,前面有“two”修饰,所以要用复数形式,“box”的复数是“boxes”,所以答案是B。
6. I saw ______ old man on my way to school. ______ old man was walking slowly.A. an; TheB. a; TheC. the; An答案:A。
中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题含答案解析1.There are many________in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
句中有many 修饰,many 后接可数名词复数形式,所以选books。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项a book 也是单数;D 选项the book 特指某一本书,不符合语境。
2.This is________bag.________bag is red.A.my;MyB.I;MyC.my;ID.I;I答案解析:A。
第一空表示“我的包”,用形容词性物主代词my;第二空“我的包是红色的”,同样用形容词性物主代词my。
B 选项I 是主格,不能修饰名词;C 选项第二空I 错误;D 选项两个I 都是主格,都不对。
3.The________of the house are very kind.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案解析:A。
本题考查名词的单复数。
people 表示“人们”时是复数概念,本身就是复数形式;peoples 表示“民族”;person 是单数“人”;persons 也是“人”的复数形式,但在这个语境中,根据后面的are 以及“房子的主人”这个意思,用people 最合适。
4.Lily and Lucy are twin sisters.________bedroom is very clean.A.TheirB.ThemC.TheyD.Theirs答案解析:A。
本题考查形容词性物主代词。
“她们的卧室”用their;B 选项them 是宾格;C 选项they 是主格;D 选项theirs 是名词性物主代词,后面不能再接名词。
5.These are________books.________are on the desk.A.my;YourB.mine;YoursC.my;YoursD.mine;Your答案解析:C。
中考英语专项练习-语法填空20篇(含解析)
语法填空20篇Passage 1(2024·浙江宁波·一模)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you heard of the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight.”? It means that no matter 1 difficult things you have gotten and no matter how many mistakes you have made, you still have the passion and energy to keep going. This is called perseverance (毅力) and it can help you achieve some life 2 (goal).Perseverance means keeping 3 (do) something over a long time, even when the going gets more and more difficult. 4 is believed that you can achieve a goal if you prepare to work for it. Practicing a trick on your bike over and over again or finishing a picture without throwing it away shows perseverance. Florence, 12, says, “It means never giving up, being determined and trying your best 5 (keep) pushing yourself. I go running with my mom three times a week, even when I don’t feel like it, because I want to be the 6 (fast) in my class. ”Studies show that feeling hopeful and working towards a goal can reduce stress and make you feel happier. Achieving what you’ve worked for can develop your confidence. It can 7 make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth, 8 expert in thoughts and feelings, believes that it doesn’t matter how talented, clever or rich you are, having perseverance is what really helps you succeed. She explains, “No matter how talented you are, and no matter how easily your lessons 9 (finish) well, you should have perseverance.”Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can lean. The best way to do this is to have a growth mind. This means you should 10 (believe) that your brain can grow, and that you can achieve anything if you put your mind to it. So instead of thinking “I can’t do this”, try thinking “I can’t do this…yet”.Passage 2(2024·湖南长沙·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题(带答案)1. I went to _ park near my house yesterday. There were a lot of beautiful flowers there.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C解析:这里考查定冠词the的用法。
根据题意,这里指的是我家附近的那个公园,是特指,所以用the。
2. _ is my favorite festival. I can get a lot of presents on that day.A. ChristmasB. A ChristmasC. An ChristmasD. The Christmas答案:A解析:Christmas是专有名词,前面不需要加冠词,所以选A。
3. There are some _ on the table. They are very fresh.A. appleB. applesC. an appleD. the apples解析:根据are可知这里要用复数名词,apple的复数是apples,所以选B。
4. _ mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school.A. TomB. Tom'sC. TomsD. The Tom答案:B解析:这里表示汤姆的妈妈,要用名词所有格,所以是Tom's。
5. I want to buy _ new bike. My old one is broken.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A解析:这里表示想要买一辆新自行车,是泛指,new是辅音音素开头,所以用a。
6. _ of the students in our class like English very much.A. MostB. MoreC. Much答案:A解析:这里表示我们班大多数学生,most of表示“大多数”,more 表示“更多”,much修饰不可数名词,many直接接可数名词复数,所以选A。
初三英语语法填空练习题40题含答案解析
初三英语语法填空练习题40题含答案解析1. My brother often plays basketball after school. He is very good at _____.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played答案解析:C。
be good at 后面要跟动词的ing 形式,这是固定用法。
A 选项是动词原形;B 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式;D 选项是动词的过去式,都不符合be good at 的用法。
2. There are many _____ in our school.A. studentB. studentsC. student'sD. students'答案解析:B。
many 后面要跟可数名词的复数形式,student 的复数是students。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项是“学生的”的意思;D 选项是“学生们的”的意思,都不符合题意。
3. My mother _____ delicious meals for us every day.A. cookB. cooksC. cookingD. cooked答案解析:B。
every day 表明是一般现在时,主语my mother 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。
A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是动词的ing 形式;D 选项是动词的过去式,都不符合要求。
4. We have seven _____ in a week.A. dayB. daysC. day'sD. days'答案解析:B。
seven 后面要跟可数名词的复数形式,day 的复数是days。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项是“天的”的意思;D 选项是“天们的”的意思,都不符合题意。
5. The teacher asks us to do our _____ carefully.A. homeworkB. homeworksC. homework'sD. homeworks'答案解析:A。
初三英语语法填空练习题40题(答案解析)
初三英语语法填空练习题40题(答案解析)1. I saw ______ interesting book in the library yesterday.A. aB. anC. the答案:B。
解析:本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”,表示泛指一本有趣的书。
选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指,这里不是特指某一本书,所以不选。
2. There are two ______ in my family.A. childB. childsC. children答案:C。
解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。
“child”的复数形式是“children”,选项A是单数形式,选项B“childs”是错误的复数形式。
3. My ______ birthday is in May.A. fatherB. father'sC. fathers答案:B。
解析:本题考查名词所有格。
“father's”表示“父亲的”,这里指我父亲的生日,选项A是名词原形,选项C“fathers”是复数形式,不符合题意。
4. I have a lot of ______ to do today.A. workB. worksC. working答案:A。
解析:本题考查名词。
“work”作“工作”讲时,是不可数名词,没有复数形式“works”,选项C“working”是动词的现在分词形式,不符合题意。
5. ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AB. AnC. The答案:B。
解析:本题考查冠词用法。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”,表示泛指一个苹果。
选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指,这里不是特指某个苹果,所以不选。
6. There is ______ “s” in the word “school”.A. aB. anC. the答案:B。
2024年中考英语语法填空强化单选题40题
2024年中考英语语法填空强化单选题40题1.There are many______in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.the tree答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
many 修饰可数名词复数,A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 是trees 的复数形式正确。
2.My family has three______.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案:A。
people 表示“人”的时候本身就是复数概念,B peoples 表示民族,C 和D 不符合语境。
A 正确。
3.There is some______on the table.A.breadB.breadsC.a breadD.the bread答案:A。
bread 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不能用a 和the修饰。
A 正确。
4.I have two______of shoes.A.pairB.pairsC.a pairD.the pair答案:B。
two 修饰可数名词复数,pair 的复数形式是pairs。
A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 正确。
5.There are a lot of______in the library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案:B。
a lot of 修饰可数名词复数,A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 正确。
6.My mother bought two______of milk.A.litreB.litresC.a litreD.the litre答案:B。
two 修饰可数名词复数,litre 的复数形式是litres。
A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 正确。
7.There are some______in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.the student答案:B。
英语中考语法填空专项训练40篇
英语中考语法填空专项训练40篇全真模拟40篇(一)建议用时6分钟正确率:________/10 语法填空阅读下面短文,按句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Paris is the capital of France. 1.__________ (It) subway is also very special. Youcan enjoy its 2.___________ (cultural) when you are in this city. First you can seemany people 3.___________ (read) books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subwayor at the station, there is always a book 4.___________ the hand.The subway station in Paris is not big, but each of them 5.___________ (have) itsspecial facts. Some stations look 6.___________ ships. Some stations have clothes,caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of themare for 7.___________ (sell) clothes and cosmetics(化妆品).You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subwayare also very special. They often play 8.___________ violin or guitar in the train.They don’t feel shy at all. Instead they think it is 9.___________ (nature). Afterplaying, they will go around the train and ask you 10.___________ (give) them somemoney.全真模拟160篇(二)建议用时6分钟正确率:________/10 语法填空阅读下面短文,按句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2024年中考英语专项练习---语法填空(经典成语故事改编出题)
语法填空(1)(孟母三迁)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Wise MotherMencius’s mother is a great mother of Zou State. 1______(make) her son get a good education, she moved her family three times.When Mencius was a child, he lived near a graveyard. 2______, he often played near the grave and imitated people’s crying or 3______(dig) the tombs. When his mother saw this, she said, “It’s not a good place 4______ a child to live in.”Then she moved the family to a house near a market. Soon Mencius 5______(begin) imitating people’s hawking and bargaining. He found it 6______(interest) and played again and again. His mother found this place still not good for a child to live in. She decided to move away again.7______ last they settled down near a school. Before long, Mencius began imitating the 8______(student) reading and writing. He became more polite and hardworking. Then his mother said, “This is a good place for a child to live in.”When Mencius grew up, he was well-known for his 9______(polite) and talent.This story tells us a good 10______(education) environment is very important for children.(2)愚公移山阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. I went on a trip to Paris last year. It was ____ amazing city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:本题考查冠词用法。
“amazing”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”表示“一个”,这里表示巴黎是一个令人惊叹的城市。
2. There are many ____ in our school library.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the books答案:B。
解析:本题考查名词复数。
“many”后接可数名词复数,“book”的复数形式是“books”,表示图书馆里有很多书。
3. Tom is the ____ boy in his class.A. tallerB. tallestC. tallD. more tall答案:B。
解析:本题考查形容词最高级。
“in his class”表示在他的班级里,是一个范围,在这个范围内比较要用最高级,“tall”的最高级形式是“tallest”,表示汤姆是他班上最高的男孩。
4. This is ____ interesting story.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:本题考查冠词用法。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”表示“一个”,这里表示这是一个有趣的故事。
5. My mother bought me ____ new dress yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
解析:本题考查冠词用法。
“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以要用“a”表示“一个”,这里表示妈妈昨天给我买了一件新裙子。
6. The ____ of the mountains is very beautiful.A. viewB. viewsC. a viewD. the views答案:A。
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最新中考英语语法填空专项练习经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because;value;was invented;electrically;useless;a/any;wires;for;equipment;that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去,列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
(1)句意:足够奇怪的是,因为人们不能想象它们的价值,所以一些发明消失了。
后句表示原因,所以用because;形容词修物主代词修饰名词,their它们的,形容词修物主代词,所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value,不可数名词,故填because,value。
(2)句意:传真的科技在19世纪被发明。
invent发明,实义动词,主语technology是动作invent的承受者,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,主语technology是不可数名词,所以用was,invent的过去分词是invented,故填was invented。
(3)句意:1843年,亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。
electrical电子的,形容词,副词修饰实义动词,transmit传输,实义动词,所以用副词electrically,电子地,故填electrically。
(4)句意:起初,它被认为是无用的,因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。
be considere形容词,表示被认为怎么样,固定搭配,根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可,所以起初被认为是无用的,use使用,实义动词,其形容词是useless,无用的;原因是很少人认为有必要,few表示否定,所以用a/any;wire,电线,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数wires,故填useless;a/any;wires。
(5)句意:最终,这项发明的价值得以实现,并被改进为办公用途。
为了办公用途才被改进,所以用for,为了,故填for。
(6)句意:到了20世纪80年代,传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。
equip,装备,实义动词,形容词修饰名词,standard,标准的,形容词,所以用equip的名词equipment,设备,不可数名词,故填equipment。
(7)句意:原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。
the reason is that...,原因是……,固定搭配,故填that。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
2.语法填空The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt (倾斜) 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ (become) a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ (success)building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ (call) Galileo Galilei.Every year, ________ (million)of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending(假装) to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ (bell) on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ (look) fantastic.When you plan ________ (visit)Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.【答案】 its;has become;the;but;successful;called;millions;bells;looks;to visit 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了意大利著名的比萨斜塔,它位于比萨大教堂后面。
一开始设计的时候并不是斜的,因为地基的原因,慢慢向一侧倾斜。
虽然人们认为这不是一个成功的建筑,但是在历史上赢得了特殊的历史地位。
意大利著名科学家伽利略层在塔山做过著名的落地实验。
每年有成百万的游客来这里旅游,拍照。
(1)句意:它因向一侧倾斜而著名。
根据句意可知,这里的倾斜指塔本身的倾斜,使用与主语一致的物主代词its,故答案是its。
(2)句意:位于比萨大教堂的后面的斜塔成为了意大利的象征。
我们知道它已经成为了意大利的象征了,因此使用现在完成时,现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词。
主语the tower为第三人称单数,助动词使用has,故答案是has become。
(3)句意:它是比萨大教堂广场最古老的建筑之一。
oldest为形容词最高级,形容词最高级前使用定冠词the,故答案是the。
(4)句意:塔不是设计的时候就是斜的,但是因为人们把它建筑在软的土地上,慢慢地就向一边倾斜。
一开始设计的不是斜的,现在成为斜的了,与设计本身不符,因此使用转折词but连接,故答案是but。
(5)句意:即使人们因为倾斜不认为这是成功的建筑,但是它却在历史上赢得了特殊的地位。
success作定语修饰building,因此使用形容词successful,故答案是successful。
(6)句意:这座塔也曾被意大利科学家伽利略用来做实验。
call以及后面的Galileo Galilei 作后置定语修饰scientist,意思为被叫做,因此使用过去分词called,故答案是called。
(7)句意:每年,成百万的人游客聚集在塔前拍着经典照片,假装支撑着它,或者把它推倒。
millions of固定短语,成百万的,故答案是millions。
(8)句意:塔顶有七个钟。
bell钟,可数名词,根据seven可知应使用复数形式,故答案是bells。
(9)句意:然而,如果你在满月的时候去看斜塔,它看起来很迷人。
本句为一般性的叙述,应使用一般现在时,主语the tower是第三人称单数,谓语使用三单形式looks,故答案是looks。
(10)句意:当你计划参观比萨斜塔时,被忘了欣赏附近其他的风光。
plan to do sth.计划做某事,固定搭配,故答案是to visit。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍,检查验证。
3.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。