高二英语周练Book 8 Unit 1 ( 十 )
高二英语人教版选修8unit1Section Ⅴ课时作业及随堂检测(含答案解析)
Ⅰ单句语法填空1．What made me unhappy was the terrible working condition rather than the low pay.2．When asked whether she would attend her friend’s wedding ceremony, she didn’t give a definite answer.3．The reason why Johnson got upset was that he failed the math exam again.4．As far as I’m concerned, what we call “luck”is the result of hard work and passion.5．Suddenly it hit her that it was difficult for her father to raise six children.6．We all consider it important that children should have plenty of milk as they grow.7．This is where our problem lies, so can you help solve it?8．One of the most exciting moments in his life was when he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.9．Who will be in charge of the big project hasn’t been decided yet.10．Mr. Lin valued the old watch, so he promised to give a great reward to whoever found it.Ⅱ阅读理解When we say that residents(居民)of North Riverside, Illinois, “wrote the book”on how to be good neighbors, we’re not exaggerating(夸张的). The residents of North Riverside really did write a book on neighborliness that has helped make their town a remarkable place.Neighbors All: Creating Community One Block at a Time is a 65page manual(手册) filled with friendly suggestions(“Be the first to reach out”；“Be concrete in caring”) and inspiring stories, all designed to build “family bonds”among neighbors. Every household gets a copy, delivered by a volunteer “block captain”tasked with welcoming new arrivals, making sure kids play nice, and more. It’s a big job, but the 90 captains spread across the town of 6，700 don’t do it alone. They’re organized by their own captain, Carol Spale, and the Neighborhood Services Committee, which appoints leaders of all ages.If all this seems somewhat bureaucratic(官僚主义的), in practice Neighbors All has very much lived up to its title. One captain, handing out flyers doortodoor, got to chatting with an older couple who said that they couldn’t afford to replace their broken stove. Before long, the Neighborhood Services Committee had collected enough money to buy them a new one.“I have been in North Riverside for over 34 years and am very proud of the smalltown caring the community shows every day，”Vera Jandacek Wilt wrote.Waters rising in the river, ready to flood nearby homes? Residents and officials are filling sandbags to hold back the floods. A family is made homeless by a fire? Residents step up toprovide food, clothing, and anything else the family needs. Lonely seniors can’t remember the last time they stepped out of their house? A block captain shows up to invite them to a block party. This community truly looks out for one another. Does all this mean that North Riverside is perfect? No—neighbors still argue. Kids still fight. But the community spirit that is part of North Riverside’s DNA can be seen all over the town.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
高二英语人教选修8Unit1单元测试 Word含解析
单元检测·提升一(时间：120分钟总分：150分)Ⅰ.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W：That was the last bus home！And we've missed it！Call a taxi!M：A taxi？I'm not a millionaire.1What does the man mean?A．They are not rich enough to call a taxi.B．The woman has mistaken him for a millionaire.C．He doesn't understand what the woman means.W：I got a few things from the shop.M：A few？It looks like you bought out the supermarket!2What does the man mean?A．The woman looks like the owner of the supermarket.B．The woman did too much shopping from the supermarket.C．The woman seems to have bought her things outside the supermarket.M：After I've finished reading this book，I can lend it to you if you are interested.W：If I'm interested？I've been trying to borrow it everywhere.3What does the woman mean?A．She has no interest in the book.B．She can get the book everywhere.C．She wants to read the book very much.M：Let's ask Dan to introduce the musicians to the audience at the beginning of the concert.W：Ask Dan？He'll be playing the violin.4What does the woman mean?A．Dan is a good violinist.B．They can ask Dan to make the introduction.C．Dan is not the right person to make the introduction.W：Can't we slow down？I'm tired.M：Slow down？Don't you realize how late we are going to be?5What does the man mean?A．They cannot slow down.B．They'd better slow down.C．The woman doesn't know how late they are.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高二英语暑假作业(人教版选修8,共40页带答案)
Book 8Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ词汇运用（请根据语义及提示写出单词）1. The of the students wish to in computer at university. (majority)2. He was excited because he was chairman in the . (elect)3. As the wages were low, there were few for the job. He was one of the persons who filled out an form to for the job because he needed a job badly. (apply)4. It became that she was going to die. , her son was very sad. (apparent)5. What p of babies die of this disease every year？(percent)6. Research i that eating habits are changing fast.7. Why did you buy such a shabby car at such a high price? If I were you, I would have ha car.8. The r (改革) and open policy has brought us Chinese people a rich and prosperous life.9. After i the disc into the player, a menu will appear that allows you to choose any music you like on it.10. He has a good g of the English grammar.Ⅱ短语回忆（请根据提示写出短语）1. live 继续存在；继续生存2. by means …用……办法；借助……3. keep 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)4. team up 与……合作或一起工作5. take 包括；吸收6. apply 申请；请示得到7. a great / good 许多；很多8. mark 画线；标出界限9. make a 习惯新的生活方式、工作等10. back back 背靠背Ⅲ佳句联想（请根据提示翻译句子）16. 警察把她说的每一句话都记了下来。
2013-2014学年高二年级下学期英语复习题(第10周)选修8、Unit 1 A land of diversity
2013-2014学年高二下学期英语辅导卷（第10周）姓名：______________ 成绩：_______________选修八、Unit 1 A land of diversity单元要点预览词汇部分词语辨析1. means / way / method2. percent / percentage3. obvious / apparent/ evident / clear4. hire / employ / rent词形变化1. elect vt election n. elective adj.2. immigrate vi. immigration n. immigrant n.3. race n. racial adj. racism n.4. apparent adj. apparently adv.5. punishment n. punish vt.重点单词1. majority n.2. applicant n.3. occur vi.4. indicate vt.5. slip vi.6. insert vt.重点词组1. live on2. make a life3. keep up4. team up with5. mark out6. take in7. a great/good many重点句子1. California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population.2. Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows.重点语法名词性从句（见语法部分）语言要点Ⅰ.词语辨析1. means / way / method短语搭配：做……的方法：a way to do sth.／a way of doing sth. / a method of doing sth.；用这种／些方法：in this way / with the method / by this means；by all means；by means of...by the way on one’ s way to…by no means；in the way【练习】用means，way，method填空。
【试卷】高二英语周练(十)
2023－2024学年第二学期高二英语周练（10）第一节阅读理解（共7小题；每小题35分，满分35分）San Francisco Fire Engine ToursRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon request.Duration(时长): 2 hours Price: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pmDuration: 2 hours Price: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.21. Which of the tours is available in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Hallowen Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour.22. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A. Go to Treasure Island.B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Have free ice cream.D. Visit the Presidio district.23. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.CJaguar Land Rover has released new technology designed to constantly monitor drivers and passengers in order to adjust settings to match their mood（情绪）. The carmaker has tested a special system which uses a camera to film drivers to monitor their facial expressions.If the system detects (探测)a driver who is stressed, it can automatically turn on calming mood lighting. The car could respond to a driver who was tired by lowering the car’s temperature, or by beginning to play a specific playlist of music. The carmaker has also developed headrest cameras to monitor the facial expressions of passengers. If the cameras detect sleepiness, then the car can automatically dim (使变暗) the passenger lighting to help people go to sleep. Jaguar Land Rover said that the system also uses artificial intelligence to learn people’s preferences, so that it could automatically adjust a car’s settings based on their previous interactions with the car.Dr Steve Iley, Jaguar Land Rover chief medical officer, said, “As we move towards a self-driving future, the focus for us remains as much on the driver as it ever has.”“By considering the overall behavior of drivers, and using much of what we’ve learned from the advances in research around personal well-being over the last 10 or 15 years, we can make sure our customers remain comfortable, involved and alert behind the wheel in all driving situations, even motorway journeys.”The system is still being developed and is not yet available in cars, Jaguar Land Rover said.In 2015, the company released a similar system which monitors drivers to detect signs of sleepiness. The system is now in use in Jaguar cars, and alerts drivers when they become too sleepy.28. What is Jaguar Land Rover’s new invention?A. An automatically adjusted headrest.B. An intelligent alarm system.C. A mood-detection system.D. A self-driving car.29. How is Paragraph 2 developed?A. By giving examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following time order.D. By analyzing cause and effect.30. What does Dr St eve Iley think about the new invention?A. It is customer-friendly.B. It is environmentally friendly.C. It fails to meet drivers’ need.D. It should focus greatly on passengers.31. What is the present situation of the new invention?A. It has already been banned.B. It is doubted by customers.C. It still needs to be improved.D. It is widely used in Jaguar cars.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）Stress-eating happens when you’re not hungry and eating more than necessary to be full. Often, we’re piling on the junk food. As a result, gaining weight, illnesses and low self-confidence can all occur due to stress-eating. 36 __________ Here are some tips.ExerciseWhen you feel like reaching for a snack when you know you’re not hungry, try to change that energy into exercising. 37 __________ Not only will the sunshine and exercise make you feel good and lessen feelings of pain and stress, you’ll also have some time to think about what’s behind your urge to eat. Exercise can help you get clear and find a solution to your problem.Write Down Your FeelingsWhen stress is kicking in and you’re reaching for junk food, stop and reach for a journal, your phone or computer instead. Open up a writing space and begin to examine what is causing your stress. Think of ways you can address your problem head on. Write out what it is you want to say. 38___________ If not, drink some more water and a handful of blueberries and keep writing.Discover New Hobbies39___________ Starting a fun and enjoyable hobby can help you manage stress and hardships in other areas of life, giving you more energy and a renewed sense of hope when it’s time to deal with those problems. Before you know it, you’ll be having more fun, enjoying life more and better equipped to handle stress in a healthy way. 40 ___________A. Give it a shot and try something new.B. Explore what you love to do and do it often.C. But how can we stop stress-eating right now?D. Get up from your desk and take a walk outside.E. You can listen to music or do sports to relax yourself.F. By the time you finish, your unhealthy desires should be gone.G. Take some time on Sunday and plan out what you’re going to do for the week.第三节（共15小题；每小题１分，满分１5分）Anytime I travel on my bicycle across the country, I’m always amazed by how kind people can be to strangers.One night, my friends and I were camping in a town in Missouri. There was a severe storm and we were getting 41________. A complete stranger came by to 42________ us that there were tornadoes (龙卷风) heading our way. The stranger invited us to his home. We were surprised by his 43________ for our safety. Later we learned that there had been a lightening strike near the place where we had camped and several cattle had been 44________.Fortunately, we spent the night in a nice dry home. We were 45________ given the opportunity to take a shower. The next morning we had breakfast with the family and 46________ contact information. In a way we felt like the family had become a part of our journey. This was one of the most heartwarming 47________ of my life because this family had nothing to 48________ by being so kind to us. We were 49________ not the type they would usually 50________, but they treated us with respect and kindness. The kindness of a stranger always 51________ my faith in humanity. Whatever the person 52________ always comes with no strings attached（不附带任何条件）and that’s the most 53________ part.That family 54________ us so much that during the rest of the trip, we 55________ others out every chance we got. We even bought food with our busking(街头卖艺) tips for the homeless. It’s always heartwarming when giving feels as good as receiving.41.A.annoyed B.impatient C.excited D.nervous42.A.warn B.show C.convince D.guarantee43.A.demand B.concern C.desire D.responsibility44.A.drowned B.deserted C.killed D.trapped45.A.even B.merely C.often D.simply46.A.submitted B.exchanged C.checked D.updated47.A.experiences B.messages C.traditions ments48.A.fear B.order C.gain D.offer49.A.especially B.officially C.occasionally D.definitely50.A.ask about plain about C.agree with D.associate with51.A.reveals B.shakes C.strengthens D.shapes52.A.states B.wishes C.saves D.gives53.A.impressive B.practical C.satisfactory D.evident54.A.funded B.inspired C.owed D.delighted55.A.drove B.sought C.helped D.pointed第四节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）Dunhuang, an oasis(绿洲) in the Taklamakan Desert, used to be a major stop along the Silk Road, but is now mainly a fascinating tourist destination.Those interested 56__________ Dunhuang’s colorful history will be attracted by the Mogao Caves, one of the city’s main attractions. The entrance to each cave 57_______________(block) by a locked door, which can only be opened by expert guides. Behind these doors are caves of all 58__________ (size)—from very small to absolutely huge. The caves contain thousands of priceless manuscripts （手稿）and silk paintings, which, upon their discovery, drew much 59__________(attend) to the area. Also, there are few things as special as walking across the desert oasis at sunrise. 60_______________ (catch) this incredible scene, you must rise early. It’s bitterly cold. But as the sun rises atop the golden dunes(沙丘) and paints a 61__________(true) picturesque scene, all your efforts pay off. Sunset is a popular time for a camel ride. Get off the camels 62__________ walk up a rather steep（陡峭的）dune overlooking Crescent Lake. From this position, 63__________(regard) as the best one, the incredible sunset is awe-inspiring.No trip to Dunhuang is complete without visiting the Dunhuang Museum, 64__________ it’s possible to put all of the city’s historical sites into proper historical context. The museum is expansive, 65_______________ (contain) many original artworks. Here, you are bound to be amazed by Dunhuang’s rich culture.2023－2024学年第二学期高二英语周练（10）二、阅读理解【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了美国旧金山的四个旅游活动和路线。
高二英语上学期exercises-for-unit-8-10
七十多岁的老奶奶，每周攒几十个鸡蛋出来卖，为了油盐钱？看衣着扮相应该不可能。为只图有个事儿干，找个乐趣？这点倒是有可能。好奇心促使我又遇到老奶奶时和她攀谈起家常，家住城郊， 种菜养鸡，儿女在外地工作，每周把吃不了的鸡蛋拿出来卖点钱，体验收获的乐趣，还不给儿女找负担，在路边上和来来往往的人唠唠嗑，算是自得其乐。这健康的身体，清晰思路也是多年闲不下来 一直劳动的效果。
这么大岁数，每周出来卖一次鸡蛋，也太辛苦了吧。那天中午下班路过我动了怜悯之心，鸡蛋咋卖的？看着篮子里大约有20多个别人挑剩下的小鸡蛋，我又有些犹豫，老奶奶似乎猜透了我的心思， 赶紧说，这还有20多个，你给20块钱算了，核不到一块钱一个。边说边数边朝袋子里装，一共28个鸡蛋，也许老奶奶觉得20元钱少了，又说她家的十多只鸡都是喂苞谷青菜长大的，散养的，一天也就下 7、8个鸡蛋……，我打断了老奶奶的话，给了她30元钱提醒她中午了去买点吃的就提着鸡蛋回家了，老奶奶一直说下次再买补我几个鸡蛋。千人斩
高二英语周练试卷—带答案
高二英语周练试卷—带答案高二英语周练试题一、选择题名词性从句1. His success was because of （C）he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact2. （C）makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever3. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was （D）a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got4. It worried her a bit （B）her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for5. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know （A）.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along6. It is generally considered unwise to give a child （B）he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever7. I wonder how much （D）.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs8. Mary is （C）someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for9. They came to the conclusion （A）by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done10. Output is now six times （C）it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which11. （B）surprised me most was ______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That…whatB. What…thatC. That…whichD. What…which12. We gave him （B）help we could.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this13. She is pleased with what you have given him and （D）you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that14. Excuse me would you please tell me （D）A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place15. The city is no longer （D）.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be16. （D）we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If…doB. That…doC. If…doesD. That…does17. One of the men held the view （B）the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that18. Is this （C）we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which19. We all know the truth （D）there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever20. They discussed （D）they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether21. Do you know （B）he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose22. It's uncertain （C）the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how23. （A）the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which24. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion （D）for a walk in the park.A. we goB. we will goC. should we goD. that we go25. （A）we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what26.（C）you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether27. （B）we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where28. （A）he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what29. （D）is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who30. （B）the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What虚拟语气1. If I （C）you, I’d join the army.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be2. -----“I wish I （A）the orientation program yesterday.”-----“It’s too bad that you _________. We met a lot of people.”A. had attended… didn’tB. had attended …hadn’tC. attended … didn’tD. could attend … haven’t3.John would rather that Jane （C）to the party yesterday evening.A. did not goB. not goC. had not goneD. wouldn’t gone4. I would have said “Hello” to him if I （B）your brother.A. could seeB. had seenC. will seeD. will have seen5. If you had wanted to buy a record, what （C）?A. would you buyB. had you boughtC. would you have boughtD. would you be buying6. If the tablets had dissolved, John （D）.A. would probably dieB. had probably diedC. probably would be diedD. would probably have died7. （D）if you had lost your watch?A. Hadn’t you been upsetB. Wouldn’t you be upsetC. Weren’t you upsetD. Wouldn’t you have upset8. -----“Mrs. Williams can speak Japanese.”-----“But she would rather （A）English with us.”A. speakB. spokeC. to speakD. had spoken9. Everybody has arrived. It’s time we（C）.A. would startB. shall startC. startedD. had start10. （B）, John would not have failed.A. If he has listened to meB. Had he listened to meC. If he listened to meD. As he listened to me11. Had Alice been more hardworking, she （B）.A. had not failedB. would not have failedC. would not failD. could not be failed12. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I （A）to it.A. had not goneB. have not goneC. did not goD. could not have gone13. I wished it （C）but it did.A. occurred notB. did not occurC. had not occurredD. would not occur14. -----“I couldn’t talk to Mrs. Khandary very well,because my Arabic isn’t very good yet.”-----“（C）there, he would have been able to interpret for you.”A. If John wereB. John had beenC. Had John beenD. Were John15. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun （D）around the earth.A. circlesB. is circlingC. be circlingD. were circling16. The computer “teacher” was talking with his students as though it （C）a human teacher.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. be17. Jane appears as though she （B）the secret.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. had known18. If only she（D）of Aunt Ruth!A. was not terribly so frightenedB. were not terribly so frightenedC. be not so terribly frightenedD. were not so terribly frightened19. -----“I think that the Smiths were embarrassed byJane’s generosity.”-----“She insisted （C）it as a gift.”A. no them to acceptB. their acceptingC. that they acceptD. that they accepted20. The chairman requested that （D）.A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully21. -----“Did Kathy have any ideas for Jim?”-----“She suggested that he （A）a car d with all of our names on it.”A. sendB. sendsC. to sendD. sending22. Peter wishes that he （A）law instead of literature when he was in college.A. had studiedB. studiedC. could studyD. would study23. It is necessary that this machine-tool （A）every day.A. be oiledB. oilC. is to be oiledD. oiled24. -----“That’s a beautiful coat in the window.”-----“It certainly is. If I had the money （A）buy it.”A. I’dB. I’llC. I mayD. I shall25. Alan （A）the party if he’d gone to London.A. would have missedB. had missedC. could missD. missed26. Jill would rather we （A）now, but we must go to work.A. not leaveB. had not leftC. didn’t leaveD. not to be left27. I’d just as soon （D）those important papers with you.A. that you won’t takeB. your not takingC. please don’t you takeD. you didn’t take28. The housemaster was very strict. He asked that we （A）television on week nights.A. not watchB. not be watchingC. must not watchD. should not have watched29. If the Watergate Incident （A）Nixon would not have resigned from the presidency.A. had not occurredB. did not occurC. was not occurringD. would not occur30. （A）at the price list, he’d have known what to expect.A. Had Mr. Robinson lookedB. If Mr. Robinson lookedC. If Mr. Robinson would have lookedD. Had Mr. Robinson been looking二、填空题1．If it ____________(snow) last night，it would be very cold today.答案：had snowed2．We ____________(invite) them to the dance, but they went abroad for their vacation.答案：would have invited3．She would never have behaved like that if she __________(have) some common sense.答案：had4．If he ____________(work) harder, he would succeed now.答案：had worked5．If I had a bike，I ____________(lend) it to you yesterday.答案：would have lent6．This is a hall ____________ the medical conference will be held.答案：where7．I had that door ____________(paint) last week.答案：painted8．If I placed an order now，how long would it be ____________ I got delivery?答案：before9.Many students find ____________(临时的) jobs during theirsummer holidays.答案：temporary10．There is still one month left before the ____________(截止日期)．答案：deadline11.Because of the financial crisis，the staff has ____________(下降) from 217，000 to 114，000. 答案：declined12．Even today they still have the ____________(荒谬的) idea that the earth is flat and motionless.答案：absurd13．Under no ____________(情况) will we agree to make the company split up.答案：circumstances14．If you ask for money from us，you have to ____________(提交) details of the damage.答案：submit15.The police officer saw a ____________(极相似之处) between the two murder cases.答案：parallel。
高中英语真题-13-14学年新课标教材复习高二Book8Unit1-2考点
高中英语真题:13-14学年新课标教材复习高二Book8Unit1-2考点【考点考例一】means—Can I come and have a look at your new house?—Yes, _______! (2011浙江)A. with pleasureB. I like itC. I quite agreeD. by all means【知能进阶】means作名词，意为“手段，方法”，单复数形式相同。
如：Every possible means has been used to prevent air pollution, b ut the sky is still not clear.Cars, buses, trains and ships are means of transport.【拓展】means常用于下列短语中：1. by means of 意为“用，凭借，通过”。
如：He jumped over the wall by means of a chair.他用一张椅子跳过了墙。
2. by all means意为“当然可以”。
如：—Do you mind if I have a look?—By all means.3. by no means意为“决不，一点也不”，相当于not at all。
如放在句首，句子要用倒装。
如：He will by no means lend you the money．他决不会把钱借给你的。
I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means is t he teacher satisfied with my progress.【实例对接】Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to by means of a land bridge which existed in prehist oric times. (p 2)【考例答案】D【考点考例二】现在完成进行时The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classe s twice a week over the last three years. (2013福建)A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking【知能进阶】现在完成进行时表示一个动作从过去某时开始，一直持续到说话时刻还在继续或刚刚结束，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：these few days, for twenty years, since early morning等，由“have/has been +动词ing形式”构成。
Unit+1+Vocabulary+and+expr高二上学期英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
link up (with sb./sth.) (与某人/某物)连接，结合 be linked to/with... 与……有联系/有关
随堂演练 单句语法填空/完成句子 ① Police suspected there may be a link between the two murders. ② The video cameras are linked (link) to a powerful computer. ③ The Channel Tunnel links Britain with/to the rest of Europe. ④ The space shuttle will link up with the space station this afternoon. ⑤ There is convincing proof that skin cancer is linked to exposure to the sun.
3. T天h气e s寒ebvl冷aemre导ecs致obld.煤nfoe的rss(消diso耗itnog上b)ls升atmh。.e因fo(r做th)e某in事cr责eas备e 某in 人coal consumption. be blamed for 因……受谴责/责备
4.如If 果t(h2a发)tah生cacp那eppet样/nbs的e,atrh事/eta，ckoe教atchh练e wb将lial对lmtae此kfeo承rth担sethb责.l对a任m某e。f事or负it.责任 lay/put the blame on 把责任归咎于……
福建省福州文博中学高二英语周练10(人教版选修八)
1. —Why are you so nervous?—To our great surprise, we found by the strangers.A. we monitoredB. ourselves monitoredC. us to monitorD. ourselves monitoring2. —Who do you intend to have your computer?—I haven’t decided yet. I wonder if you could help me.A. to repairB. repairedC. to be repairedD. repair3. —What attracts people to California is its pleasant climate and relaxed lifestyle—This is each year a great number of people from all over the world try to to California.A. how; immigrateB. why; immigrateC. because; removeD. why; remove4. Parents must the idea that “I love you always, but sometimes I do not love yourbehavior.”A. get acrossB. get aroundC. get throughD. get along5. —What a wonderful task they fulfilled!—Yeah, they took a risk to do that but it .A. saw offB. gave offC. went offD. paid off6. _______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. AsC. WhatD. This7. — Is this building a hotel?— No, but it ________.A. is used toB. is used to beC. used toD. used to be8．There is a feeling in me ________ we’ll never know what a UFO is ---not ever.A. which B that C. of which D. what9．They help and understand each other and never quarrel, thus creating a(n)_______ relationship.A．automatic B．unique C．anxious D．steady10．—Would you like something about my foreign teacher?—Oh, I remember _____ about her yesterday.A．telling B．being told C．to tell D．having told11．She kept_____ playing computer games the whole time, which resulted ____her failure in the exam. A．up; from B．on; from C．up; in D．on; in12．While to foreigners，．you must try to make yourself by using body language if necessary．A．speaking；understood B．spoken；understandC．speaking；understand D．spoken；understood13．He quickly a large fortune after he came to do business in this city．A．accelerated B．accumulated C．promoted D．calculated 14. Linda didn’t get there on time because of the bad weather. What’s more, her carwas in poor .A. position B. condition C. situation D. direction15. –I couldn’t help her the news she failed in the examination.A. to tell; thatB. telling; whatC. to tell; whatD. telling; that16. a second time, will the man have one more try?A. Turn downB. If turning downC. To turn downD. If turned down17. after having been painting the house all day, James called, saying hewouldn’t come to our party.A. Having tired outB. Being tired outC. To be tired outD. Tired out18. is known to us all is the old scientist, for whom life was hard in thepast, still works very hard in his eighties.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; whatD. As; that19. All his attempts to unlock the door were , because he was using the wrong key.A. in returnB. in vainC. in doubtD. in time20.The boy tried his best to make himself in his English.A. understood; breakingB. understand; breakingC. understand; brokenD. understood; broken21. He found a magazine _______with the owne r’s name ____on the desk with the back cover________off. A. marking, lying, torn B. marked, lying, tornC. marked, laid, tearingD. marking, laying, tearing22. Many young people in the west are expected to leave could be life’s mostimportant decision—marriage—almost entirely to luck.23. It’s nothing unusual to experience failure, and ought we to be so discouraged.A. in no timeB. by all meansC. by no meansD. in any condition24. Bill Clinton became the youngest-ever US governor when he was to represent Arkansas. A. selected B. chosen C. picked D. elected25. food are needed.A. Quantities ofB. Mass ofC. A large amount ofD. Lots of26. Don’t let yourself be by a small failure in the experiment Try again.A. turned downB. cast downC. put downD. made down27. Hangzhou is distinguished its beautiful scenery.A. asB. forC. inD. by28. The breakdown of the machine brought the work into a mess.A. relevantB. academicC. abruptD. absurd29. The disco, digitally in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordingB. having recordedC. to be recordedD. recorded30. —Ken, , but your TV is going too loud.—Oh, I ’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now.A. I’d like to talk with youB. I’m really tired of thisC. I hate to say this D I need your help.We may be very pleased with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study,but we have almost done nothing to (改善)our present examination 76.systems which focus on testing the students’ m instead of their 77.ability. As as a child begins school, he enters a world of examination, 78.will decide his future of job. In fact a good examination system 79.should (鼓励)students to think for themselves. But the examination 80.now d anything but that. It forces the students to remember what 81.is taught to get marks. Thus the students who come out first in the 82.exam often may be the best in their studies. Addition, such an examination83.system often drives t to take up all the time and forces them to train 84.students what to do with the (即将到来的)examination. I hope there 85.must be a better way to test a student’s true ability as well.Thomas Edison was born on February 11, 1847 in Ohio, a state in theUS with a l______________ population. He didn’t have much school education 1. ____________ because the m______________ of his teachers thought he was not clever enough, 2. ________and his o_____________ of success is merely a dream. However, he became one 3.____________of the greatest ________________ (发明家) with a list of 1,093 U.S. patents. In4.____________fact, there was evidence indicating that Edison was to distinguish ____________ 5.____________later in life. The boy had a great d____________ for knowledge and was curious 6.____________ about things. He did a lot of reading in the library while ___________ a living by7.____________ selling newspapers on trains. He often ______(实验)with different things. All 8.____________these made him so extraordinarily _____________ (成功). Many people think 9. ____________that we owe our way of life ________his ideas and efforts. 10__________。
人教版高中英语选修八秋Unit 1同步精编练习及答案
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）2016秋英语人教新课标选修8Unit 1同步精编练习及答案选修8Book Eight Unit One A land of diversityI. 根据下列句子中的中文用本单元的单词的正确形式填空1. Barack Obama defeated John McCain in a historic election that overcome _________(race)barriers as old as America itself.2. I was in half the way when it suddenly _______(occur) to me that I had left my notebook home.3. A___________________,（明显地）he was mistaken about by the others.4. You have difficulty in moving to America, because the rules of i________（移民）are rather strict for the foreigners.5. It is believed that before long the mix of n_______________（nationality）will be very large.6. Every ______________(apply) must fill in the application form from now on.7. At least three military a_______________（飞机）were destroyed in the fight.8. My uncle h______________（聘用）two workers to help him in harvest last autumn.9. The m________________（大多数的）of his income is spent on his house every month.10. You have to have your l________________（行李）checked before boarding.II、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
牛津译林版高中英语选修八高二英语作业(10)
高二英语作业（10）M5 Unit 3 Science versus nature编写:韩萍审阅:倪兰萍预计用时:30 分钟班级______学号______姓名________ **能力提升阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
AFive-and-a-half years ago my father was suddenly rushed to the hospital for open heart surgery. At the time, we had no 1 that he was seriously ill. The surgery did not 2 well and he remained unconscious. Due to the laws of our state, we were 3 to keep him on a ventilator (呼吸器) for 72 hours.At the end of day two, I was sitting in the waiting room and was 4 others walk their fathers around. Usually, I am very 5 for others that are recovering, 6 this evening, I guess I was a little angry because I finally 7 I would never be able to hold my father’s hand and walk down the hall again.I ran down the hall to 8 everyone. This is not in my 9 but I just had to be alone. Finally, I 10 a restroom and went in. I sat in a stall and 11 for at least five minutes.When I came out of the stall there was a 12 by the sink. I went to 13 the water to wash my face. The stranger came over and hugged me. She held onto me until I finally 14 crying. Then she grabbed a paper towel, 15 it and handed it to me. She looked at me and smiled and then left. She never spoke one word but she 16 my heart forever.She taught me that you do not 17 to be an eloquent( 滔滔不绝的) conversationalist to help heal the 18 in others. Never hesitate to 19 someone who may need it today.You can make a difference in someone’s life without 20 .1 A. opinion B. idea C. message D. reason2 A. turn B. go C. keep D. live3 A allowed B. advised C. proved D. forced4 A. helping B. watching C. noticing D. making5 A. happy B. angry C. sad D. thankful6 A. or B. for C. but D. so7 A. said B. believed C. admitted D. realized8 A. get away from B. catch up withC. pay no attention toD. get close to9 A. heart B. nature C. memory D. character10A.chose B. booked C. built D. found11A.cried B. waited C. played D. thought 12A.doctor B. nurse C. relative D. stranger 13A.drop on B. turn on C. turn off D. cut off14A.started B. tried C. forgot D. stopped 15A.wet B. washed C. threw D. tidied16 A occupied B. cheated C. touched D. understood17.A. decide B. pretend C. expect D. need18 A. hurt B. illness C. body D. quarrel19 A. hug B. comfort C. thank D. support20 A. spending even one penny B. giving him even a hugC. ever knowing himD. ever speaking one wordBDo you believe some fish have the 21 to change their sex? Researchers have found 14 kinds of fish that can change from female to male and 8 kinds of fish can change from male to female.Scientists 22 one kind of fish discovered that when the only 23 in a group dies or disappears, the largest female changes into a male 24 10 days. Dr Douglas Shapiro has found one kind of fish in the Philippines changes 25 to keep the same number of males 26 females. Studies of 48 groups of this kind of fish 27 that when males were removed from the group, an equal 28 of females changed to males.Dr Robert R Warner studied a fish called the blue-head wrasse(窿头鱼). He found the number of sex changes 29 on the size of the living area and the 30 of fish in the group. In small areas 31 fewer than 200 fish, large males 32 the mating( 交配). The other fish in such a small area are females or become females 33 they have no other way to reproduce. The big male ones in a large living area are not able to stop a great number of smaller males 34 the area to mate with females. Scientists have found that when male fish are able to 35 freely, they do not change sex. For example, small parrot fish live among sea grass. 36 the sea grass, large males cannot see the other males invading the 37 . The other males are able to mate with the females and no sex change takes 38 .Researchers believe that the 39 the fish developed the ability to change sex is to increase 40 .21. A. ability B. time C. chance D. interest22. A. bringing B. keeping C. seeing D. studying23. A. female B. male C. one D. fish24. A. before B. within C. for D. about25. A. direction B. order C. sex D. colour26. A. by B. for C. on D. to27. A. showed B. told C. explained D. found28. A. number B. figure C. amount D. quantity29. A. got B. took C. depended D. put30. A. speed B. character C. number D. size31. A. with B. and C. of D. for32. A. liked B. controlled C. hated D. refused33. A. so B. if C. though D. because34. A. exploring B. invading C. visiting D. spying35. A. go B. mate C. eat D. move36. A. In the form of B. Except C. Because of D. Among37. A. area B. sea C. homes D. field38. A. place B. the place C. charge D. up39. A. idea B. fact C. possibility D. reason40. A. number B. reproduction C. fish D. males作业10答案1-20 BBDBA CDABD ADBDA CDAAD21-40 ADBBC DAACC ABDBB CAADB。
人教版高二英语 选修8 Unit 1 同步练习卷(word含答案)
人教版选修8 Unit 1 同步练习卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.Travelling has really helped to broaden our ________，which makes us wiser．（）A. differencesB. horizonsC. shortcomingsD. hardships2.People in Xi'an are proud of ________they have achieved in the past ten years．（）A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how3.I'm afraid you have no ________ but to come along with us．（）A. possibilityB. permissionC. choiceD. election4.________ any biscuits that morning，we had nothing to eat．（）A. Not bakingB. Not having bakedC. Not being bakedD. Not having been baked5.Independent innovation（创新）has brought us a ________ in profits，40% higher than in the traditional way．（）A. boomB. failureC. decreaseD. suffering6.The reason ________ he didn't come was ________ he was injured．（）A. that，becauseB. why，thatC. why，becauseD. that，that7.The result of the study was published last week in New Yorker，a ________ magazine in America．（）A. respectB. respectingC. being respectedD. respected8.After several years ， he changed a lot and looked different from ___ he used to be．（）A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who9.The taxi driver started to speed up to ________ for the time he had lost in the traffic jam．（）A. make upB. step upC. wake upD. show up10.I'd like to arrive 20 minutes earlier I can have time for a cup of tea．（）A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that二、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）11.The______（early） you set about your work， the sooner you will finish it．12.He talked about Canada as if he______ （be） there．13.Are men and women equals in physical______（strengthen）？14.I intended to______（arrange） them， but I forgot．15.We asked him to join us in______（sing）， but he refused．三、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）16.他张开嘴好像要说什么．He opened his mouth______．17.问题越难，他回答出来的可能性就越小．______，the less likely he is able to answer them．18.他本来打算去，但进一步考虑后，打消了这个念头．He______，but on second thought， he gave up the idea．19.那首歌总是使人想起过去的学校生活．That song always______．20.为了把婚礼办得像模像样他们不惜花费巨资．They______the wedding party a success．四、阅读理解（本大题共8小题，共16.0分）AComplainers have a complaint about everything in their life．This usually comes from the fact that they are unsatisfied or angry about their own personal lives．The complainer has a need for their concerns to be accepted．Whether it is in their professional or personal life，the complainer can't have peace of mind until someone listens to their concerns．They feel dissatisfied and they don't just want things to change-they want to be heard and understood．The key to effectively dealing with a complainer is by using your active listening skills and trying to understand what their interests and needs are．They want to be heard and acknowledged-not ignored and argued with．Listen to the concerns．It's not enough sometimes just to fix the problems．The person has a psychological need for someone to acknowledge his or her concerns．Let them get all of these piled frustrations （挫折）out of their system before you address the problem．Listen and accept what they have to say．Encourage them to keep on talking until all these frustrations have been let out．Empathy （同情）with them．Imagine yourself walking around in their shoes and see the situation from their point of view．Empathy is an important tool that you can use to serve cooperation．Use empathetic statements such as，"If I were in your shoes，I'd be really angry，too．"Reword their concerns back in your own words．This lets them know that you have been listening and have understood everything correctly．Repeating is also a powerful agreementbuilding tool．Ask them what they would like you to do．In most cases，you will already know what the person wants，but ask them what they would like you to do because it lets them walk away happy．21.By saying "If I were in your shoes，I'd be really angry，too．" the listener means " ______"．A. If I put on your shoes，I would be angry tooB. If I wore your shoes，I would also be happy tooC. If I were in your situation，I would also be angryD. If I knew the situation of your shoes，I would not wear them22.According to the passage，what's the main purpose of the complainer's complaints？______A. They want to have an argument with someone．B. They are concerned about others' life．C. They are dissatisfied with both their job and their life．D. They need a listener and understanding．23.According to the passage，what would you best say before getting away from acomplainer if you were a listener？______A. I'm sorry to hear that，but it's no use complaining like that．B. I'm also unsatisfied with my own job．C. Pardon？What job would you like better？D. What can I do for you？24.The author writes the passage mainly to ______ ．A. teach readers how to deal with complainersB. teach readers to be patient with complainersC. help deal with complainers' problemsD. help readers listen to complaints betterBGrandparents Answer a Call As a thirdgeneration native of Brownsville，Texas，Mildred Garza never planned to move away．Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children，she politely refused．Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms．Garza finally say yes．That was four years ago．Today all three generations regard the move as a success，giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities．No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren．Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing．Even President Obama's motherinlaw，Marian Robinson，has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters．According to a study by grandparents．com，83 percent of the people said Mrs．Robinson's decision will influence grandparents in the American family．Twothirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama's family．"In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn't get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own，"says Christine Crosby，publisher of Grand，a magazine for grandparents．"We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them，especially when you're raising children．"Moving is not for everyone．Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices，but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead．Having your grandchildren far away is hard，especially knowing your adult child is struggling，but giving up the life you know may be harder．25.Why was Garza's move a success？______A. It strengthened her family ties．B. It improved her living conditions．C. It enabled her to make more friends．D. It helped her know more new places．26.What was the reaction of the public to Mrs．Robinson's decision？______A. 17% expressed their support for it．B. Few people responded sympathetically．C. 83% believed it had a bad influence．D. The majority thought it was a trend．27.What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s？______A. They were unsure of themselves．B. They were eager to raise more children．C. They wanted to live away from their parents．D. They had little respect for their grandparents．28.What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph？______A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own．B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them．C. Sacrifice for their struggling children．D. Get to know themselves better．五、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）A Shelter for the Homeless Last summer I was a volunteer （志愿者）at a shelter for the homeless，a place for homeless people to sleep at night．I wasn't working that summer and was(29)only two classes in summer school，so I had some(30)time．Three nights a week，I(31)in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteers．We planned and(32)for 45 people hot meals(33)vegetables，chicken，fish and fruit．The homeless people(34)this good food because many of them usually didn't eat well．I(35)this volunteer work，making(36)with the four volunteers in the kitchen．One was a very nice elderly housewife，one a movie actor，another a young teacher，and the other a college student，(37)me．I talked to a lot of the homeless peop le at the shelter．Their life stories(38)me with sympathy （同情）．Some of them had(39)with alcohol （酒）or drugs while others only hadbad(40)．One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company，and(41)she lost her job．She looked for a(42)job，but couldn't find one，for she was too(43)．She could do nothing but sell her furniture-sofas，chairs，and tables(44)she could pay for her food．The woman(45)on job hunting，but she(46)couldn't find one．She had no money for her(47)and had to sleep in her car．Then she had to sell her car．Alone，(48)，and homeless，she finally came to the shelter．29. A. studying B. planning C. holding D. taking30. A. full B. free C. extra D. long31. A. helped B. waited C. appeared D. washed32. A. ordered B. bought C. cooked D. finished33. A. with B. from C. by D. in34. A. demanded B. needed C. collected D. requested35. A. wanted B. had C. owned D. enjoyed36. A. decisions B. wishes C. friends D. changes37. A. as B. like C. except D. besides38. A. struck B. filled C. seized D. provided39. A. habits B. worries C. difficulties D. problems40. A. luck B. pain C. experience D. loss41. A. so B. again C. then D. thus42. A. good B. fresh C. skilled D. new43. A. old B. poor C. sick D. dull44. A. if B. because C. so that D. in case45. A. went B. moved C. came D. worked46. A. also B. still C. almost D. even47. A. block B. cottage C. building D. flat48. A. afraid B. shy C. shocked D. mad六、短文改错（本大题共5小题，共50.0分）49.They treat me as though I was a stranger．______50.The busier she is， the happiest she feels．______51.All sort of people found shelter under his roof．______52.This is one of the great strength of my country．______53.He saved the girl for the expense of his life．______答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】B略略2.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据People in Xi'an are proud of，说明后面整句是介词后的宾语从句，而宾语从句they have achieved可知句子不完整，缺成分，what作achieve 的宾语，故选：C．西安人民对于过去10年所取得的成就感到非常骄傲．本题考查宾语从句的连接词，在充分分析句型基础上便能选出正确答案．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．根据句意：恐怕你别无选择，只能和我们一起去．A．可能性；B．许可；C．选择；D．选举．所以C选项符合句意．故选：C．恐怕你别无选择，只能和我们一起去．本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．4.【答案】B【解析】B略略5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查名词词义辨析．根据句意：自主创新给我们带来了利润的繁荣，比传统方式高出40%．A．繁荣；B．失败；C．减少；D．痛苦．所以A选项符合句意．故选：A．自主创新给我们带来了利润的繁荣，比传统方式高出40%．本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．6.【答案】B【解析】分析句子的结构可知，整个句子的谓语动词为"was"，"was"之前为主语从句，"was"之后为表语从句，主语从句中的中心词为"The reason "，指代物，"________ he didn't come "后为定语从句，定语从句中句子结构完整，因此第一空用关系副词"why"引导定语从句；第二空为表语从句，表语从句中句子结构完整，因此用连词"that"引导表语从句，"that"无意义，也补充当任何成分，因此B项符合语境．故选：B．他没有来的原因是他受伤了．本题考查定语从句．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析成分，找出先行词和定语从句．然后分析定语从句中是否缺成分，如果缺少主宾表，要用关系代词（which、that、who、whose、whom、as），如果缺少状语，要用关系副词（where，when或why）．7.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查形容词词义辨析．根据句意这项研究的结果上周发表在美国一家专门杂志《纽约客》上．杂志应该是被看好，被喜欢的，故用现在过去分词作定语，修饰magzine． D项正确．故选：D．这项研究的结果上周发表在美国一家专门杂志《纽约客》上．本题考查形容词的词义辨析．形容词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．8.【答案】C【解析】C．考查宾语从句连接词的选用．根据分析，从句部分be动词后面缺表语，填what，翻译成"…的样子"．故选：C．几年后，他改变了很多，看起来和过去的样子很不一样了．宾语从句是名词性从句的一种，基本的做题思路是"缺什么意思，补充什么意思"．what是名词性从句的一个重难点，what在从句中做成分，翻译成"…的事情/样子/人/地方/话"．9.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查动词短语，A，弥补，化妆；B，上前一步，C，醒来，D，出现，出租车司机开始加速以弥补在堵车时所浪费的时间．故选：A．出租车司机开始加速以弥补在堵车时所浪费的时间．本题题型为单词填空．在选择给定词语时，再考虑大意的前提下，还应该注意句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．10.【答案】D【解析】答案：DA．as soon as引导时间状语从句，"一…就…"；B．as a result相当于副词，不能引导从句；意为：因此，结果是；C．in case可以引导条件状语从句，意为"万一，假使"；还可以引导目的状语从句，其后接不希望的发生或防止发生的情况，意为"以免，以备，以防"；D．so that可以引导目的状语从句，意为"以便，为了"，后面接的是希望得到的结果；还可以引导结果状语从句，"所以，结果是"；由于此处用来引导目的状语从句，表示希望得到的结果；故选：D．我想提前20分钟到达，以便我能有时间喝杯茶．本题考查从属连词so that引导目的状语从句的用法；做本题时，首先应熟练掌握各从属连词的意义及用法区别；其次应掌握in case与so that在引导目的状语从句时的区别．11.【答案】earlier【解析】答案：earlier．考查单词填空．句意：你开始工作越早，完成工作就越快．the +比较级+主谓，the +比较级+主谓是英语的固定句型"越…越…"，所以填：earlier．你开始工作越早，完成工作就越快．单词填空在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．12.【答案】had been【解析】答案：had been．根据句意和结构可知这里使用as if引导方式状语从句，和事实不符的情况用虚拟语气，和过去相反用过去完成时．他谈论加拿大好像他去过那里．本题考查翻译填空，根据句意和给出的汉语提示判断需要的单词和形式．13.【答案】strength【解析】答案：strength．考查单词填空．句意：在体力上男女平等吗？此处是名词做宾语，strength是名词"力量"，所以填：strength．在体力上男女平等吗？单词填空在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．14.【答案】have arranged【解析】答案：have arranged．考查单词填空．句意：我本来打算安排他们的，但我忘了．根据句意判断本句是过去时，动词不定式的过去时是to have done结构，所以填：have arranged．我本来打算安排他们的，但我忘了．单词填空在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．15.【答案】singing【解析】答案：singing．考查单词填空．句意：我们要求他加入我们，但他拒绝了．jion sb in doing 是固定短语"加入某人干某事"，所以填：singing．我们要求他加入我们，但他拒绝了．单词填空在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．16.【答案】as if he would say something【解析】答案：as if he would say something，考查汉译英，要翻译的部分为"好像要说什么"，用as if引导让步状语从句，主句为过去式，所以从句用过去将来时态，表示"将要"．他张开嘴好像要说什么．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．17.【答案】The more difficult the questions are【解析】答案：The more difficult the questions are．考查比较级，the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越…，结合句意，问题越难，他回答出来的可能性就越小．故填The more difficult the questions are．问题越难，他回答出来的可能性就越小．考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．18.【答案】had intended to go【解析】答案：had intended to go．考查固定搭配，intend to do sth：打算做某事，结合句意，他本来打算去，但进一步考虑后，打消了这个念头．故填过去完成时，故填had intended to go．他本来打算去，但进一步考虑后，打消了这个念头．考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．19.【答案】brings back memories of school【解析】答案：brings back memories of school．考查固定搭配，bring back：带回，结合句意，那首歌总是使人想起过去的学校生活．故填brings back memories of school．那首歌总是使人想起过去的学校生活．考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．20.【答案】spared no expense to make【解析】答案：spared no expense to make．考查固定搭配，spare no expense to do sth：不惜花费做某事，结合句意，为了把婚礼办得像模像样他们不惜花费巨资．故填spared no expense to make．为了把婚礼办得像模像样他们不惜花费巨资．考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．21.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1．C．推理判断题．根据本段标题Empathy （同情） with them可知是表达同情，也就是设身处地地为他人考虑，故此句的意思是如果我在你的情况下，我也会生气．因此选C．2．D．推理判断题．根据第一段"the complainer can't have peace of mind until someone listens to their concerns"在有人倾听他们的担忧之前，抱怨者无法安心．可知，抱怨者抱怨是因为他们需要倾听和理解．故选D．3．D．推理判断题．根据文章最后一句"but ask them what they would like you to do because it lets them walk away hap py"但问他们他们希望你做什么，因为这让他们可以开心地走开了．故选D．4．A．主旨大意题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要叙述了如何应对一些抱怨的人．故选A．本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要叙述了如何应对抱怨者．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．25.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据第一段中的Today all three generations regard the move as a success， giving them a closer re lationship than they would have had in separate cities．今天，这三代人都认为这一行动是成功的，使他们的关系比在不同的城市更为密切．可知，Garza搬去和晚辈同住后，他们的关系更亲密了，这与A项的表述"这加强了她的家庭关系"相吻合，故选A项．2．D．推理判断题．根据第二段中的Twothirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama's family．可知，三分之二的人认为更多的家庭将效仿奥巴马的家庭，由此可知它将成为一种趋势，故选D项．3．C．细节理解题．根据第三段的第一句In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn't get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own…可知，在20世纪60年代，人们都有点儿狂野，急于"远走高飞"来证明自己的能力，这与C项的表述"他们想远离父母生活"相吻合，故选C项．4．A．推理判断题．根据最后一段中的Moving is not for everyone．Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices， but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead．Having your grandchildren far away is hard， espe cially knowing your adult child is struggling，but giving up the life you know may be harder．搬家不适合每个人．几乎每个祖父母都想和他或她的孙子们在一起，愿意做出牺牲，但有时说不更明智，而是经常去探望．让你的孙子们远离是很困难的，尤其是知道你的成年孩子正在挣扎，但放弃你所知道的生活可能更困难．可知，作者建议老年人从自己的利益出发，做出选择，结合选项，故选A．本文是一篇议论文．主要论述了祖父母接到后代与他们同住的邀请后该如何做出选择．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．29.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】B 【小题11】D 【小题12】A 【小题13】C 【小题14】D 【小题15】A 【小题16】C 【小题17】A 【小题18】B 【小题19】D 【小题20】A【解析】21-25 DBACA 26-30 BDCBB 31-35 DACDA 36-40 CABDA21．D 词义辨析．A学习，B计划，C拿着，抓着，D这里表上课．句意：我在那个夏天不工作，在学校也只有2门课．故选D．22．B 词义和上下文辨析．A全，满的，B空余的，C额外的，D长的．根据上文I wasn't working that summer and was 36 only two classes in summer school，可推出此处句意：我有很多空余时间．故选B．23．A 词义辨析．A帮忙，B等待，C出现，D洗．句意：我和其他志愿者一起在厨房里帮忙．故选A24．C 词义和上下文辨析．A订购，B购买，C做饭，D完成．由上文"我们"在厨房，可知此处句意：我们为45个人作饭．故选C．25．A 介词辨析．句意：我们为45个人做了一份热餐，包括：蔬菜，鸡肉，鱼肉，水果．此处with表附属关系．From来自…by通过…in在…里故选A．26．B 词义和上下文辨析．A要求，B需要，C收集，D要求．句意：无家可归的人需要这好的食物因为他们中的许多真的吃的不好．故选B．27．D 词义辨析．A想要，B拥有，C拥有，D喜欢，享受句意：我很喜欢我的志愿者工作．故选D．．28．C 短语义辨析．A make decision with 与．．做决定，B make wish with 许愿…，C make friends with 与．．做朋友，D make changes with 做…的改变句意：与厨房里的志愿者做朋友．故选C．29．B 词义辨析．A按照，B比如，像C除了，D除此以外．句意：一个是善良的老年妇女，一个是电影明星，一个是老师，其余是学生，比如我．故选B．30．B 词义辨析．A受阻的，B被填满的，C被控制的，D被提供的．句意：他们的故事让我充满了同情 B 在此处意为充满了．故选B．31．D 词义辨析．A习惯，B担忧，C困难，D问题．句意：他们中有一些有酒瘾酒瘾即与酒有问题．故选D．32．A 词义和上下文辨析．A幸运，B痛苦，C经历，D失去．由上文的while然而，可知，前后应是转折．句意：其他人只是运气不好故选A．33．C 副词词义辨析．A因此，B再，又，C然后，D于是．句意：一个妇女为一家小公司工作了30年，接着，她失业了故选C．34．D 词义和上下文辨析．A好的，B新鲜的，C有技术的，D新的．句意：她想找个新工作但找不到故选D．35．A 词义和上下文辨析．A 老的，B穷的，C病的，D笨的．由上文她已经工作了30年，并且失业了，可以推出，她找不到工作，是因为她很老了．故选A．36．C 连词辨析．A如果，B因为，C以便于，D以防万一，句意：她什么都做不了除了变卖家具来换钱买食物．故选C．37．A 短语辨析．Go on 继续…move on移动，come on 过来，work on 工作于，句意：她继续在找工作．故选A．38．B 连词辨析．A也，B还，C几乎，D甚至，由"but"转折可知她还在找工作．故选B．39．D 词义和上下文辨析．A街道，B小屋，村舍，C大楼，D公寓．由下文她"睡在车里"可知，她把公寓卖了．故选D．40．A 词义辨析．A恐惧，B害羞，C震惊，D疯狂，句意：孤独，恐惧，无家可归，她最终来到了这里．故选A．本文介绍了大学生做志愿者帮助他人并从中学会了很多的故事．章讲述了"我"在暑假的时候在无家可归的人的居所当志愿者的事．我很喜欢这份工作．我与那些无家可归的人交谈，了解了他们的一些事．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．49.【答案】was→were【解析】答案：was→were．考查动词时态．根据句意可知，他们把我当作陌生人对待．as thogh似乎，后面用虚拟语气，故将was改为were．他们把我当作陌生人对待．根据句子大意，分析句子结构，关注语法错误，得出最佳答案．50.【答案】happiest→happier【解析】答案：happiest→happier．考查形容词比较级．根据句意可知，她越忙，感觉越幸福．根据句子结构分析，the more…the happier…越来…越…固定搭配，故将happiest改为happier．她越忙，感觉越幸福．根据句子大意，分析句子结构，关注语法错误，得出最佳答案．51.【答案】sort→sorts【解析】答案：将sort改为sorts．根据句意可知，所有的人都在他的房顶下找到了庇护所．结合句子结构分析，all sorts of 许多，固定搭配，故将sort改为sorts．所有的人都在他的房顶下找到了庇护所．根据句子大意，分析句子结构，关注语法错误，得出最佳答案．52.【答案】strength→strengths【解析】答案：strength→strengths．考查名词复数．根据句意可知，这是我国的一大力量．结合句子结构分析，strength力量，长处；为可数名词，在one of 结构中用名词复数形式，故将strength改为strengths．这是我国的一大力量．根据句子大意，分析句子结构，关注语法错误，得出最佳答案．53.【答案】for→at【解析】答案：for→at．考查介词．句意：他以牺牲生命为代价救了那个女孩．根据句意可知，at the expense of以…为代价，符合题意，故将for改为at．他以牺牲生命为代价救了那个女孩．根据句子大意，分析句子结构，关注语法错误，得出最佳答案．。
高二英语人教版选修八练习Unit1课下能力提升(二)
课下能力提升（二）Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．Graduates from Tsinghua University have distinct (明显的) advantage when applying for jobs in famous panies.2．The majority (大多数) of people interviewed prefer watching TV to listening to radio.3．The most popular means (方式)of transportation are bikes and buses.4．(2017·江苏高考)In the north of India, the population is booming (处于迅速发展时期) due to high birth rates.5．We have only a small percentage (百分比) of foreign books.6．If other people can endure hardship (困苦), why can't you?7．The ship passed through the strait (海峡) between two islands.8．Most racial (种族的) discrimination is based on ignorance.9．Only about 20 of the people voted in the local government election (elect)．10．Immigration (immigrate) is a controversial issue in many countries.In addition, training exercises are remended at least twice a week.2．You can't live on 200 calories a day, or you will be starved to death in a long time.3．More and more people tend to municate with each other by means of the Internet.4．Although they had a lot of trouble with the new system, they still kept up their spirits.5．Many young people are going to big cities to make a life for themselves.6．In this club, young women members are in the majority，so men have not much right to decide on things.7．A large percentage of school books now have pictures, so they look more attractive.Ⅲ.完成句子1．The local army men helped the victims of the earthquake by means of rebuilding their houses.当地的军人用重建房屋的办法帮助震区灾民。
高二英语人教版选修8unit1 Section Ⅰ课文讲解及课时作业(含答案解析)
墨西哥真是一片充满魅力的土地！这里起伏多样的地形、神秘古老的玛雅文化、奇妙壮观的地下溶井、独具风味的美食和纵情欢歌的街头乐队正吸引着无数游客前来！MexicoMexico is located on the North American continent. It shares borderswith the USA to the north, and Belize and Guatemala to the south. There arehigh mountains and deep canyons(峡谷) in the center of the country. Andyou can also find deserts in the north and rain forests in the south and east.Mexico is famous for the Maya civilization(文明). Chichen Itza is a famous Mayan city. There are many temples and pyramids at Chichen Itza. Tourists can climb some of the pyramids, but it is quite challenging because the steps are very steep and narrow.Another wonderful type of scenery in Mexico is cenote. A cenote is an underground cave in fresh water. It is like a big swimming pool in the middle of the jungle. Tourists usually have to take a jeep through the jungle to find a cenote. Many of the cenotes are over 8，000 years old and have ancient rock formations(构造) inside.“Hola”means “hello”in Spanish, the national language of Mexico. If you travel to Mexico, you’ll learn a few Spanish words. Mexico is a large country of about 120 million people! This makes Mexico the most populous(人口众多的) Spanish-speaking country in the world.Mexican food is famous around the world for its flavors. You will find things on the menu like tacos, a corn tortilla(玉米饼) topped with a variety of things such as meat, salsa, cheese, and peppers. Different people make them with different ingredients. You can add whatever you like!Do you like live music? Mexico is famous for its music, especially the mariachi band. A mariachi band is a group of musicians that wear traditional clothing along with a very large, decorated sombrero(墨西哥宽边帽). You can find these groups performing at restaurants, public squares, weddings, and family parties. The music will make you want to get up and dance!Section ⅠWarming Up & Reading—Comprehending重点单词写作词汇1.means n. 手段；方法2.hardship n. 苦难；困苦3.rail n. 铁路；扶手；(护栏的)横条4.percentage n. 百分比；百分率5.boom n. (人口、贸易的)繁荣v i. 处于经济迅速发展时期拓展词汇6.distinct adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的→distinction n．差别；区分；卓著7.immigrant n．(从外国移入的)移民→immigrate v i.移入(外国定居)→immigration n．移民；移居入境8.adventurer n．冒险家→adventure n．& v．冒险→adventurous adj.爱冒险的9.majority n．大多数；大半→major adj.主要的；重要的→minority n．少数10.elect v t.选择；决定做某事；选举某人→election n．选举11.Italy n．意大利→Italian n．& adj.意大利人(的)；意大利语(的)12.racial adj.人种的；种族的→race n．人种；种族阅读词汇13.strait n. 海峡14.Arctic adj. 北极的；北极区的15.ministry n. (政府的)部；(全体)牧师；牧师的职责16.despite prep. 尽管；不管17.federal adj. 联邦制的；联邦政府的18.aircraft n. 飞行器；航空器；飞机重点短语1.live on 继续存在；继续生存2.by means of... 用……办法；借助……3.declare war on 向……宣战4.make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等5.in the late 19th century 在十九世纪晚期6.keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)7.gain independence from 脱离……而获得独立8.become home to 成为……的家园9.in addition 而且10.attract...to... 把……吸引到……重点句型1.having done作状语：It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA, having attracted(吸引了) people from all over the world.2.what引导名词性从句：Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as(我们现在称之为) California, no one really knows.3.It is likely that...……有可能……：However, it is likely that(可能) Native Americans wereliving in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.4.This/That is why...这/那就是……的原因：That is why(那就是……的原因) today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language.5.It is believed that...人们认为……：It is believed that(人们认为) before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.ⅠFast-readingSkim the text and do the following exercises.1．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．The lifestyle of California.B．The climate of California.C．The population of California.D．The brief history of California.答案：D2．Divide the passage into three parts and then match the main idea of each part.Part 1(Para.1)A．The history of settlement in California.Part 2(Paras.2－9) B．The future of California.Part 3(Para.10) C．Brief introduction to California.答案：CABⅡCareful-readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1．Many Californians speak Spanish because ________．A．the state was once ruled by SpainB．these people came from SpainC．they think the Spanish language is beautifulD．religious men taught them the Spanish language2．What’s the main reason why Chinese immigrants came to California?A．For gold.B．For the building of the rail network.C．To open restaurants.D．To live in the “Chinatowns”．3．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Most people did not become rich but settled in California.B．Most people died in the gold rush.C．The first to arrive in California for gold were Asians.D．All the people became rich in the gold rush.4．It can be inferred that ________．A．European and Jewish people came to make films in Hollywood, CaliforniaB．people from Mexico came to work in the ship and aircraft industriesC．Indians and Pakistanis are good at making computersD．there will be more racial or cultural groups because more people are arriving in California 答案：1－4.ABADⅢStudy-readingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1．Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows.①本句是一个主从复合句。
Unit 8 Lesson 1 课件-高二英语课件(北师大版2019选择性必修第三册)
falling
negative
healthy
Clues of the story
one left
positive
awful
died
share your idea
Why did Sue say that the leaf on the wall was Behrman’s masterpiece?
In November, Johnsy _____________________________.The doctor ____________________________________.
got sick with pneumonia
said she might not get better
The following day, Johnsy ______.The doctor ______.Mr Behrman______.
The next day, Mr Behrman ______. The janitor found _______ the day before.
The text mainly tells us __. A. a last ivy leaf on the wall. B. Mr Behrman—a failed painter. C. a beautiful and sorrowful story with a surprising ending. D. a story about a kind of severe disease .2. The text is organized by _____. A. place. B. time. C. character. D. thing.
高二英语译林牛津版选修八Unit1Thewrittenworld练习【含答案】
高二英语译林牛津版选修八Unit1Thewrittenworld练习【含答案】一、依据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词1.It was very g________ of you to lend them your new car to go on holiday.2.It's said that the mayor is being investigated, for he has ________( 滥用 ) his authority by giving jobs to his friends.3.It's time we took measures to prevent ________( 暴力的 ) crimes such as murder and robbery.4.The economic structure and policies established at that time should be ________( 改革 )．5.He earned a world - wide r________ by his research in chemistry and physics.二、依据汉语达成以下句子1.——你喜爱那本书吗？——不怎么喜爱。
— Do you enjoy the book? — ________ ________．2.穿越马路时，再怎么当心也不为过。
3.我急不可待地要走开那边。
4.这问题绝非易事。
The problem is ________ ________ easy.5.从那时起，这对老夫妻就生活在这个安静的村庄里，远离对战争的惧怕。
From then on, the old couple lived in the quiet village, ________ ________ fear of war.三、单项填空1. — Where's ________nearest bookstore?— There's one at ________end of the street.A. the; anB. a; theC. the; theD. a; an2.Driving in rush hour traffic ________be very dangerous, so you ________be too careful.A. should; ought toB. could; shouldC. might; mustn'tD. can; can't3.The fat man ________ making life difficult for me.A. is bent onB. is bound toC. is desperate toD. is abundant in4.We have a high regard for Mr Smith because he always tries to ________his principles.A. look forward toB. live up toC. keep up withD. put up with5.— Sarah went to the party.— Really? I________ her if I had gone with you.A. metB. had metC. would metD. would have met四、任务型阅读Among the natural creatures that can present a threat to people in rural areas of Mexico, one of the most productive is the scorpion( 蝎子 ). These relatives of spiders kill dozens of people each year and injure thousands more. However, scorpions have become a part of the local culture and tradition.In the Durango city main market, scorpions are in evidence at every turn. There are books,key chains and lamps decorated with dead scorpions. There are scorpion images on T-shirts and hats and there are even candies shaped like scorpions. The whole place seems to be filled with the crawling creature.In one corner of the market, Chelo Garcia even sells live scorpions. She says she has高二英语译林牛津版选修八Unit1Thewrittenworld练习【含答案】experienced two scorpion stings( 蛰 ) in the recent years and that nothing happened. She says that if a person has no symptoms of poisoning with 30 minutes of the stinging, it is likely that nothing bad will result. She says some scorpions have little or no poison and luck plays a big part.It is hard to explain why people come to Ms Garcia's store to buy live ones, but she does a good business. She often reaches down through the top of the glass cage to catch one of the scorpions to show her customers. She holds them by the tail, where the barbed stinger(刺针) is located, so that she is safe from attack.In the crowded market, many people pass by Ms Garcia's store to look at the crawling creatures and to relate their own stories of encounters with the scorpions. One old woman says she nearly died when she was a girl of 18 years old and has been afraid of scorpions ever since. Shesaid her tongue became numb and her throat began to swell shut, common symptoms of the scorpion poison. She says she survived because God protected her.Every year in Mexico about 200 ， 000 people are stung by scorpions. The number of annual deaths was nearly 300, till 2015, but a public health campaign and the widespread availability ofanti - poison has cut the number of deaths to less than 100 a year. The state of Durango alone accounts for ten percent of all the scorpion stings in Mexico each year.While the scorpion may be regarded as disgusting and horrible by many people, it has also become a bit of a local mascot( 祥瑞物 ) in Durango. People there seem proud of the fact that their city is known as the“ scorpion．capital”IntroductionThe main market ofscorpionsThe situationof scorpions'stingsPeople's (8)________towardsscorpionsScorpions: Part of Local Culture in MexicoWhile (1)________ by scorpions, people in rural areas of Mexico viewthem as a part of the local culture and tradition.●Scorpions can be seen almost (2)________， ranging from books to T -shirts and hats.●(3)________ scorpions are sold in Garcia's store, who has been stungby scorpions twice in recent years.●Garcia often shows scorpions to her customers by holding their tails,because the barbed stinger is (4)________ in the scorpion's tail.●(5)________ are that if a person feels nothing wrong within 30 minutesof the stinging, he/she will survive.●Symptoms of the scorpion poison include a numb tongue and a(6)________ throat.●With much attention to public health, people now have easy(7)________ to anti - poison, so the number of deaths has decreased a lot.●Though (9)________ as disgusting and horrible, the scorpion hasbecome a bit of a local mascot in Durango. ● People there take(10)________ in the fact that their city is known as the“ scorpion capital高二英语译林牛津版选修八Unit1Thewrittenworld练习【含答案】一、 1. generous 2. abused 3. violent 4. reformed5.reputation二、 1. Not really 2. can never; enough 3. could hardly wait4.far from5. free from三、1～ 5CDABD6～ 10DBBBB11～ 15ACCBC1. C分析：第一空，形容词最高等前往常用定冠词the;第二空，at the end of the street(在这条街道的终点)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高二英语晚练Book 8 Unit 1 ( 十)( 时间：40分钟满分：100分) 命题人：Judy Zhang 2016-05-10 Class: ____________ Name: ___________ No.:_______ Score:__________Ⅰ.根据所给词的适当形式填空。
（每小题1分，共10分）1. We should make a ______ ( distinct) between right and wrong.2. Don’t expect these boots to take the ______ (punish) that gardening will give them.3. We should not have ______ (race) discrimination.4. Mr. Rivers has ______ (indication) that he may resign.5. By 2015 the economy was ______ (boom).6. The tiled floor was wet and ______ (slip).7. He sat at a different table, ______ (apparent) without noticing her.8. We ought to organize more ______ (society) events.9. Little by little he usurped his boss’ ______ (authorize).10. He lost the ______(elect) by one vote.Ⅱ.完成下列句子。
（每空一词，每词1分，共25分）1. ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ (我突然想起) a misunderstanding happened between him and me last year.2. Only through continuous learning will ______ ______ ______ the times (与时俱进).3. In the past he earned his living ______ ______ ______ ______ (通过饲养)。
4. As is known to all, trees ______ ______(吸收) carbon dioxide from the air and make oxygen.5. He ______ ______ ______ ______ (很可能) enroll in the independent admission examination of Sun Yat-Sen University.6. Any applicant who wants to ______ ______ (申请) the job is required to meet all the requirements above and know something about cultural diversity.7. These principles ______ ______ _______ (适用于学习) English.8. As far as I am concerned, we students are supposed to ______ ______ (保持/沿袭) our traditional Chinese virtues.Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown. As it was the rush hour and she was in a 1 to catch a train, she 2 a quick way to reach it. “ I have been a taxi driver for 15 years ! ” the driver said 3 . “ You don’t think I know the best way to go?”The woman tried to explain that she hadn’t 4 to annoy him, but the driverkept 5 . She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be 6 , so she changedher 7 .“ You know, you are right,” she told him. “ It must seem 8 for me not to think you know the best way 9 the city.”10 , the driver glanced at his 11 in the rearview mirror, turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time. “ He didn’t say another word the rest of the ride,” she said, “ 12 I got out and paid him. Then he thanked me.”When you find yourself 13 with people like the taxi driver, you will always try to 14 your idea. It can lead to longer arguments, lose job chances or 15 marriage. I have discovered one simple 16 extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from 17 in a disaster.The 18 i s to put yourself in the other person’s shoes and look for the 19 in what that person is saying. Find a way to 20 , and the result may surprise you.1.A. rush B. hurry C. moment D. way2.A. choose B. made C. suggested D. found3.A. jokingly B. anxiously C. curiously D. angrily4.A. meant B. expected C. supposed D. decided5.A. apologizing B. shouting C. asking D. driving6.A. normal B. thougtful C. reasonable D. practical7.A. mind B. road C. direction D. manner8.A. strange B. stupid C. terrible D. wrong9.A. across B. in C. through D. along10.A. Worried B. Surprised C. Annoyed D. Disappointed11.A. rider B. speaker C. helper D. comer12.A. because B. after C. until D. since13.A. satisfied B. concerned C. crowded D. faced14.A. give up B. stick to C. turn down D. point to15.A. combine B. destroy C. suffer D. divide16.A. and B. that C. but D. though17.A. lying B. resulting C. setting D. leading18.A. problem B. importance C. key D. reply19.A. fact B. meaning C. expression D. truth20.A. agree B. argue C. explain D. escapeⅣ. 阅读填空：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lotof cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali s ays, “ I tried to quit smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, many people don’t smoke.____1____ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____. They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.____3____ Because the nicotine makes him uncomfortable. But in a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. How can we quit smoking?____5____ .A. It is very difficult to quit smoking.B. So it will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus it makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he doesn’t feel good.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.Ⅴ.语法填空： (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。