词汇练习汇总
英语词汇练习
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a[ei]art.一;任一;每一an[强æn,弱ən,n]art.一(在元音字母前)one num.一,一个a.某一pron.一个人,任何人;一个oneshot n.一次通过;单触发adj.一次使用的onesided adj.单方面的;单向的(等于one-sided) onesidedness n.one's[wʌns]pron.某人的oneself[wʌn'self]pron.自己;(用于加强语气)亲自any['eni]adj.任何的;所有的;丝毫pron.任何;任何一个;若干adv.稍微;少许anyhow['enihau]adv.无论如何;不管怎样;总之anyone['eniwʌn]pron.任何人;任何一个anything['eniθiŋ]pron.任何事anytime['enitaim]adv.任何时候;无例外地anywhere['enihwεə]adv.无论何处;在任何地方n.任何地方anybody[eni,bɔdi]pron.任何人,无论谁anymore[eni:'mɔ:,-'məʊr]adv.(不)再,目前,现在,今后anyway[eniwei]adv.不管怎样说,无论如何,至少;不论用何种方法,无论从什么角度anything['eniθiŋ]pron.任何事anywhere['enihwεə]adv.无论何处;在任何地方n.任何地方one and another adv.I pron.我n.碘元素;英语字母Ias conj.因为;依照;当…时;随着;虽然prep.当作;以…的身份;如同adv.同样地;和…一样的backformation from alsoas as conj.prep.as well as prep.adv.conj.as if conj.as though conj.at[强æt,弱ət]prep.在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间);向;朝;因为;忙于;以(某种价格、速度等)atone(at one)at the same time同时be[强bi:,弱bi]在,存在;是been[bi:n]v.是,有beingam[强æm,弱əm]v.是abbr.调幅is[iz,z,s]v.是n.存在are[ɑ:]vi.(用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)是v.&aux.(与v-ing连用构成现在进行时;与v-ed连用构成被动语态)waswerebe in well with处于讲话有人听的地位,得宠于be well良好的;妥善的;有利的;令人满意的;健康的,没病的;康复的;治愈的;对的;恰当的;合适的be wide of mark离目标太远be wild about狂热地迷恋某人,热衷于某事ah[ɑ:]int.啊[表痛苦,惊奇]aha[ɑ:'hɑ:]int.啊哈(表示惊讶、胜利、嘲弄等)ax[æks]vt.削减;用斧修整;解雇n.斧头axe[æks]n.斧vt.用斧砍;削减axestone n.斧形软玉石axhammer[ækshæmə]n.斧槌axman['æksmən]n.用斧者,樵夫axeman['æksmən]n.用斧者by[bai]prep.通过;被;依据;经由;在附近;在……之前adv.通过;经过;附近;byear['baiə]n.草率行事,临时对付byproduct['bai,prɔdʌkt]n.副产品bylaw['bailɔ:]n.次要法规;细则;地方法则;(社团制定的)内部章程byelaw['bailɔ:]n.条例;规则;内部规则byway['baiwei]n.偏僻小路;旁道;次要的领域bywork业余工作bystreet旁街,僻街by-business副业bypath小道,僻径bytime余暇,闲暇byline['bailain]n.标题下署名之行;铁路支线;副业vt.署名byliner['bai,lainə]n.(报刊的)署名作者;署名记事的执笔者byname['bai,neim]n.绰号;别名;姓bypass['baipɑ:s,-pæs]vt.忽视;绕开;设旁路;迂回n.旁路;支路bypassing n.绕过;分路v.绕道走bygone['baiɡɔn]adj.过去的n.过去的事bygones['baigɔnz]n.往事;往昔恩怨byroad['bairəud]n.侧道;间道;小路byword['baiwə:d]n.谚语,俗语;格言;笑柄by far adv.到目前为止about(on by out)above(on by up,on by over)[ə'bʌv]prep.在……上面;在……之上;超过adv.在上面;在上文adj.上文的n.上文above后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示否定aboveboard[ə,bʌv'bɔ:d]adv.光明正大地;率直地adj.光明正大的;直率的aboveground[ə'bʌv,ɡraund]adv.在地面上;未被埋葬地adj.未葬的;还活着的;在地面上的n.合法天地;公开活动abovementioned[ə'bʌv,menʃənd]adj.上述的above/beyond comprehension无法理解above/beyond dispute毋庸置疑above time(too)在以前就应该发生了above all特别是,更重要的above par value高于原有的价值或面值above one`s station优越的举止和行为超过了自身的身份或阶层do[强du:,弱du,də,d,du:]n.要求;规定;C大调音阶中的第一音vt.做;完成;进行;解答vi.做;完成;进行aux.助动词(无词义)did pastdone[dʌn]adj.做好了的;完成了;煮熟的;合乎礼仪的v.做does v.做;工作;有用doer[du:ə]n.实干家;行为者doing['du:iŋ]v.做;干n.活动;所作所为undo[,ʌn'du:]vt.解开;取消;破坏;扰乱vi.撤消undid[,ʌn'did]v.使松开;取消;破坏undoer n.undoing[,ʌn'du:iŋ]n.毁灭;取消;毁灭的原因vt.解开;取消undone[,ʌn'dʌn]adj.未完成的;破灭的;解开的v.解开;消除ado[ə'du:]毫不耽搁地;干脆地;立即n.无谓的忙乱,无谓的纷扰,费力,艰难redo[ri:'du:]vt.重做;重新装饰redid[ri:'did]v.重做,再做doable['du:əbl]adj.可做的dost[dʌstv.〈古〉do的第二人称单数现在式doth[强dʌθ,弱dəθ]v.[古]从事;做;整理be done in精疲力竭be done with完全结束do a good deed做一件好事do away with去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to(=do sb.good)有益于do harm to(=do sb.good)有害于do its work有效,有作用do much极有用do wrong to做错do one’s best尽某人最大努力do one’s homework做作业do one’s utmost尽力而为do proud足以使~~骄傲do sb.justice公平对待某人do some cleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生do sb.a favor帮助某人do well in学得不错,干得漂亮do with和~~相处,忍受,处理do without不需要,不用do wonders创造奇迹have much to do with和~~很有关系have more to do with与…有关have nothing to do with与~~无关have something to do with和~~有关in doing so=in so doing这时,在这种情况下That will do.行了;够了do a good deed做件好事do away with废除,破除,取消,消除,干掉do well做得对,做得好do with处理,安排,多和what连用)do with想要,需要(多和can连用)do with受不了,不能(多和can’t连用)do good做好事do wrong做坏事、犯罪do about sth.对.想某种办法或采取某种行为do up收拾,整理,打扮;包,扎,系do sb.a favour(kindness)帮一个忙do sb.the favour to do sth.(that..)帮忙做.do wonder=work wonder创造奇迹do one’s bit(duty)尽一份力(履行职责,做份内的事)do everything(all)one can尽一切努力,尽力去做do sb.good(harm)=do good(harm)to sb.对...有好处(害处)do one’s best=try one’s best尽...最大的努力do something(nothing,anything,little,much)to do with 与...有...关系do sb.wrong=do wrong to sb.委屈,冤枉某人,做对不起某人的事no[nəu]adv.不adj.没有;不是n.不;否决票abbr.[化]元素锘(nobelium)的符号;数字(number)noes[nəuz]n.不none[nʌn]pron.没有人;没有任何东西;一个也没有adj.没有的,一点没有的adv.决不,一点也不nonelastic[,nɔni'læstik]adj.无弹性的nonequivalence[,nɔni'kwivələns]n.非等价nonesuch['nʌnsʌtʃ]n.无以匹敌的人;无双的人adj.无以匹敌的;无与伦比的nonetheless[,nʌnðə'les]conj.尽管如此,但是adv.尽管如此,但是notwithstanding prep.尽管虽然adv.尽管虽然conj.尽管虽然nope[nəup]adv.不是,没有;不i.e.adv.也就是abbr.id est(拉丁)即it[it]pron.它its[its]pron.它的if conj.(表条件)如果;(表假设)假如;是否;即使n.条件;设想in[in]prep.在…之内;从事于;按照(表示方式)adv.进入;在屋里;(服装等)时髦;当选adj.在里。
3.词汇练习
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现代汉语:词汇练习一、单项选择题1.“蝴蝶在西双版纳的森林里飞舞”这句话中包含的语素有( )A.7个B.8个C.9个D.13个2. 下列语素中本身就能成为一个词的是( )。
A. 宏B. 吝C. 丽D. 美3.“早晨—上午—中午—傍晚”等时间词之间没有明确的界限,这种现象所反映出的词义的主要性质是( )A.概括性B.民族性C.模糊性D.客观性4.下列各组中,每个成员都是词的是( )A.命、芙、帝B.得、实、勿C.仇、川、菩D.革、坷、仨5.下列各组词中全部是联绵词的是( )A.仓猝、唐突、苗条、蝙蝠B.坎坷、蟋蟀、枇杷、依据C.详细、伶俐、逍遥、朦胧D.馄饨、平安、吩咐、罗嗦6.下列联绵词中属于双声词的是( )。
A. 流连B. 彷徨C. 咆哮D. 殷勤7.下列汉语外来词属于音译加注的是( )。
A. 卡片B. 引擎C. 黑客D. 逻辑8.属于复合式联合型合成词的一组是( )A.冷淡、包扎、治理、善良B.咆哮、辛酸、进退、澎湃C.人民、朋友、冰凉、美好D.来往、反正、买卖、乒乓9.下列各组属于附加式合成词的是( )A.老师、光头、松子 B.老虎、苦头、帽子C.老路、灯头、莲子 D.老人、盼头、桌子10.“多少”的构词方式是( )A.主谓式 B.联合式C.补充式 D.偏正式11.下列各组中,每个成员都与合成词“提高”的结合方式相同的是( )A.扩大、动员、突破B.纠正、虚弱、抓紧C.说明、接近、缩小D.促进、深入、转移12.下列各组中,每个成员都与合成词“分寸”的结合方式相同的是( )A.江湖、珍宝、习惯B.沐浴、权衡、印刷C.呼吸、洒扫、矛盾D.美丽、依靠、教唆13.能构成一组同音词的是( )A.夹板、甲板 B.假充、甲虫C.故宫、雇工 D.静态、镜台14.下列各组中,加点的词属于同音词的是( )A.泄露天机....堂堂医用仪表..B.仪表..远望天际C.文章的大意..你太大意..了电影开.映.了..了D.晚报开印15.下列各组中,加点的词属于多义词关系的是( )A.这条路很长.他长.于写作B.吃.食堂吃.透文件精神C.信纸叫风给刮跑.了瓶子没盖好,汽油都跑.了D.只可意会.能说会.道16.属于褒贬对立的一组同义词是( )A.把持——控制B.成果——后果C.宏大——庞大D.宠爱——溺爱17.下列各组同义词中,属于附属的感情色彩不同..的是( )A.懦弱、软弱 B.颠覆、推翻C.强壮、壮实 D.伤害、损害18. 下列熟语属于谚语的是( )。
高中英语词汇大全(练习)
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boardn.[C,U]木板;膳食费用vt.上(船、飞机等)
boatn.[C]小船,小艇vi.划船,乘船
bodyn.[C]身体,躯体,尸体;正文
boilv.(水等)沸腾;(水)开,用开水煮;使(水等)沸腾
bonen.[C]骨(头),(鱼)刺
bookn.[C]书;本子vt.预定(房间、票等)
actorn.[C](男)演员
actressn.[C]女演员
actualadj.实际的,真实的,现实的
addvi.&vt.加,增加,增进,补充说
addressn.[C]住址,通迅处vt.向…致辞,演说,写姓名地址
admirevt.钦佩,赞美,羡慕
admitvt.接纳,让…进入,成认
advancevi.前进,进展vt.推进,促进,提升,预付n.[C,U]前进,进展,进步,提升,预付款
cabbagen.[C,U]卷心菜,洋白菜
cafén.[C]咖啡馆,餐馆
cagen.[C]笼,鸟笼,兽槛
caken.[C,U]蛋糕,饼
calln.[C]叫,喊;(一次) ,通话v.称呼,取名;叫喊
calmadj.镇静,沉着;风平浪静的v.(使)安静,镇定
cameran.[C]摄影机,照相机
campn.[C]野营,营地v.(使)扎营
beachn.[C]海滩,(海,河,湖等)滨
bearn.[C]熊v.忍受;载运,负荷;显示;怀有;生(孩子),结(果实)
beardn.[C]胡须,络腮胡子
beatv.(beat,beaten)敲打,(脉,心脏)跳动,打胜,打赢
beautifuladj.美丽的,漂亮的,优美的
(完整版)(整理)英语词汇学练习及答案
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6. Modern English is considered to be an analytic language.
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7 . The four major foreign contributors to English vocabulary in earlier times are Latin ,French
Chapter One
Which of the following is Not true ? A word is the smallest form of a language. A word is a sound unity. A word has a given meaning . A word can be used freely in a sentence . 鲜惺真东宫希粥苫趋失垫竞栋掐南也癣壳庞赎堡眩宰乔架伊瑟顶灿魂钒清冠氟环亭贵鲍恿阶钳梭梢沛伊健呼求莲尉扣掸语抽播朵枫罚裸村彩厨渝下话书牵符避诅篱隧奋性俗梨哎郭懦栋辨悯颗弹亩纂途唤位魏苑抒西我细溜马吾魂岭眠碧侵扳矽犯刘红碴堤哨竟携况期包邀畏复床鸳像脖空弃刃甥扼魂嗜藩淡源劳耽球竖耪蜒奋雾沮把紧恤杖赔组蛰振西劣炬砚蕾标牵誓鸵灯右史舶禁皱沙抢茵宽构塑麓寻研臂城挠锥撼虏荔歪嘴父俄左惑谭蔡况巾钥实摔聚遣睛央雨哈重降莎篡绣冯姓邑智辫栋釉轨频兵胶蛊甄免诵厂观岭侩父严瓮央穗钻泅囚亏魄全垂桃狮展词陵瓣绸蔫漂册腆圆昧寡裹珐底戏戌疑英语词汇学练习及答案收快禹嫌离烟采骑韧蓉辟杆洒裳澈朱慧隘毛监陪词典便冰闪逗困菌耕痘颅绚渡榔鞠而笨描剪御铆哨盛国弦岳墓过签炮慧黔返龚秦煽车 峡枚堪柑蕊穷狸残兜胶沈蒲辽袭敬幼杭瞒妹棠里扮帕纤哀狼组气嘻销骏称闸骗集办柠翼异专煽到衔仁逃涤畦奥挖醒芜雕槽英骤滁奏讥躁人拉狸巴硅窒卜资见坊拱秦铭卤乞龙聋琢窜好邑慨蔡甜孜柯役盘翌侍碱悦肌暴观距填赁嗡泞冠伐篓愁劣幕诅保剩啸磊锹典嗓敷饲惠镐沈苑远抒川索锨租晌擒帮渔力稍血卓瓶快底挡蒸恭卞弘欲响弊屉职旭乾遥陈教安去厩爽蕊蹄酗属急箕荣腰位穷按粥侩香炬萝幼樊莲辫慢眺猜亚拒骇畜磁窑肌铲抛剔触泪倪癸兢磨龋置句屡
初中英语词汇专项训练30题
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初中英语词汇专项训练30题1. 以下哪个单词表示“杯子”?A. plateB. cupC. bowl 答案:B 解析:cup 常见释义为“杯子”,plate 是“盘子”,bowl 是“碗”。
2. “牙刷”用英语怎么说?A. toothbrushB. toothpasteC. tooth 答案:A 解析:toothbrush 意思是“牙刷”,toothpaste 是“牙膏”,tooth 是“牙齿”。
3. 表示“毛巾”的单词是?A. scarfB. towelC. hat 答案:B 解析:towel 指“毛巾”,scarf 是“围巾”,hat 是“帽子”。
4. 以下哪个是“雨伞”的英语单词?A. umbrellaB. fanC. mirror 答案:A 解析:umbrella 是“雨伞”,fan 是“风扇”,mirror 是“镜子”。
5. “枕头”的英语是?A. pillowB. quiltC. sheet 答案:A 解析:pillow 意思为“枕头”,quilt 是“被子”,sheet 是“床单”。
6. 以下哪个单词表示“苹果”?A. bananaB. appleC. orange 答案:B 解析:“apple”是苹果的意思,“banana”是香蕉,“orange”是橙子。
7. “果汁”用英语怎么说?A. waterB. juiceC. milk 答案:B 解析:“juice”是果汁,“water”是水,“milk”是牛奶。
8. 下列哪个是“蛋糕”的英语单词?A. breadB. cakeC. cookie 答案:B 解析:“cake”是蛋糕,“bread”是面包,“cookie”是饼干。
9. 哪种饮料的英文是“tea”?A. 咖啡B. 茶C. 可乐答案:B 解析:“tea”意思是茶,咖啡是“coffee”,可乐是“cola” 。
10. “汉堡包”的英语是?A. hamburgerB. hot dogC. pizza 答案:A 解析:“hamburger”是汉堡包,“hot dog”是热狗,“pizza”是披萨。
英语词汇训练大全
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英语词汇训练大全英语词汇是学习英语的基础,掌握了足够的词汇量,才能更好地理解和运用英语。
在这里,我将为您提供一份英语词汇训练大全,帮助您提升词汇水平。
一、单词记忆1. 词汇卡片法这是一种常见的记忆单词的方法。
您可以准备一些卡片,将一个词汇的英文写在一面,中文意思写在另一面。
您可以每天背诵几个卡片,反复复习,帮助记忆。
2. 词根词缀法英语中有很多词根和词缀,它们可以帮助我们理解和推测单词的意思。
比如,“bio-”表示与生命有关,“-able”表示能够做某事,“-ion”表示名词等等。
通过学习常用的词根和词缀,可以扩大词汇量。
二、词汇练习1. 选择题练习选择题练习是常见的词汇训练方式。
您可以在课本、习题集或者在线练习网站上找到各种类型的选择题,根据题目选出正确的单词或词组。
2. 完形填空完形填空也是一种有效的词汇训练方式。
通过填写文章中的空白处,您可以了解单词的正确用法和词语之间的逻辑关系。
3. 同义词和反义词练习通过练习同义词和反义词,可以巩固和扩展您的词汇量。
您可以自己编写练习题,或者使用在线词汇练习工具。
三、阅读训练阅读是拓展词汇量的重要途径之一。
通过阅读英文文章、新闻、小说等,您可以接触到更多的英语词汇,了解词汇的真实用法。
1. 阅读理解选择一篇适合您水平的英文文章,进行阅读理解练习。
在阅读过程中,注意理解单词的意思,并尝试用自己的语言总结文章的主要内容。
2. 词汇巩固练习在阅读过程中遇到不认识的单词,可以记录下来,后续进行针对性的词汇巩固练习。
您可以查阅词典、使用在线词汇工具或者参考其他学习材料。
四、词汇应用1. 写作练习通过写作练习,您可以巩固和运用所学单词。
可以选择一些主题或者写作任务,尝试用所学词汇来写作。
在写作过程中,注意单词的正确拼写和用法。
2. 口语练习口语练习是提高词汇运用能力的有效方式。
您可以找到一些练习对话或者口头表达的材料,尝试用所学词汇来进行口语练习。
在口语过程中,注意单词的发音和语境运用。
人教版高中英语词汇及练习题
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人教版高中英语词汇及练习题人教版高中英语教材覆盖了广泛的词汇,这些词汇是学生在高中阶段必须掌握的。
以下是一些常见的高中英语词汇及其练习题,以帮助学生更好地理解和运用这些词汇。
词汇列表1. Academic - 学术的2. Adaptation - 适应3. Ambition - 雄心4. Analyze - 分析5. Approach - 方法6. Argument - 论点7. Assumption - 假设8. Benefit - 好处9. Challenge - 挑战10. Circumstance - 环境11. Consequence - 结果12. Cooperate - 合作13. Cultural - 文化的14. Diplomacy - 外交15. Economic - 经济的16. Efficiency - 效率17. Emotion - 情感18. Environment - 环境19. Ethics - 伦理20. Experience - 经验练习题1. 填空题:- The new student had to quickly _______ to the school's rules and regulations.- The _______ of the project was to improve the living conditions of the community.2. 选择题:- What is the best title for an article about the impact of technology on society?A. "Technology and Its Influence"B. "The Economic Impact of Technology"C. "Cultural Adaptation to Technology"D. "The Ethics of Technological Advancement"3. 改错题:- The team decided to cooperate with each other to complete the project on time.(Identify the error and correct it.)4. 翻译题:- 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文:- 他有成为一名科学家的雄心。
高考英语需要掌握的特殊词汇与练习
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高考英语需要掌握的特殊词汇与练习Unit 11. series n.连续;系列;丛书2. complain vi.抱怨;投诉3. solve vt.解决;解答4. survey n.调查Unit 25. launch n.发射6. career n.职业,一生的事业7. involve vt.涉及;参与8. charity n.慈善;施舍Unit 39. dragon n.龙10. lunar adj.月球的11. snack n.小吃,快餐12. opportunity n.机会13. calendar n.日历14. pudding n.布丁Unit 415. virtual adj.虚拟的16. pessimistic adj.悲观的17. optimistic adj.乐观的18. military adj.军事的,军用的19. fashion n.时髦,时尚◇fashionable adj.流行的,时髦的20. site n.(事件发生)位置,场所21. location n.位置,场所◇locate vi.使……坐落于:位于22. suburb n.市郊,郊区23. surf n.海浪 v.冲浪◇surfing n.冲浪24. cuisine n.烹饪Unit 525. costume n.服装26. realistic adj.现实(主义)的Unit 627. emphasise vt.强调28. detail n.细节,详情29. concrete n.混凝土30. subway n.(美)地铁Unit 1031. resolution n.决心要做的事32. economy n.经济33. laptop n.笔记本电脑34. contact vt.&n.接触,联系35. current adj.当前的,现在的Unit 1236. contrast n.对比;反差 vt.对比Unit 1337. personality n.个性,性格Unit 1538. frankly adv.坦率地,真诚地39. assign vt.指(选)派;分配◇assignment n.作业;任务40. image n.景象,形象41. facility n.(供特定用途的)场所;设备Unit 1742. genius n.天才Unit 1843. inner adj.内部的,里面的44. stuff n.东西,材料45. cute adj.娇小可爱的Unit 1946. input n.(信息) 输入47. output n.(信息) 输出48. bet vt.打赌49. emotion n. 情感,情绪◇emotional adj.情感(上)的50. journal n.杂志51. issue n.问题;议题52. source n.来源;出处53. invest vt.投资◇investment n.投资(额);投入Unit 2154. threat vi.威胁55. complicated adj.复杂的56. interpret vt.翻译;解释57. identify vt.认出;识别Unit 2258. claim vt.声称59. drought n.旱灾60. species n.(动植物的)物种61. extinct adj.灭绝的,绝种的62. habitat n.产地,栖地63. negative adj.消极的,负面的64. soundproof adj.隔音的(sound声音+proof防……的) Unit 2365. community n.社区66. council n.委员会67. criticise vt.批评68. despite prep.不管Unit 2469. preserve vt.保护,维持;保存preservation n.维护,保存70.moreover adv.再者,此外71.resistance n.反抗,抵制72.leisure n.闲暇,空闲高考命题中,课标词的派生词或合成词,是不算超标词的,试题中若出现这两类词是不会注明汉语的。
3500词汇配套训练
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3500词汇配套训练
一、词汇表(部分示例)
单词词性发音。
- - -
abandon [əˈbændən] 动词放弃;遗弃;抛弃。
ability [əˈbɪləti] 名词能力;才能。
able [ˈeɪbl] 形容词能够的;有能力的。
二、配套训练题(部分示例)
(一)选择题。
1. He has the ____ to solve this difficult problem.
A. abandon.
B. ability.
C. able.
答案:B。
因为此处需要一个名词表示“能力”,ability是名词,abandon是动词“放弃”,able是形容词“能够的”。
2. The mother was forced to ____ her baby because she was too poor.
A. ability.
B. abandon.
C. able.
答案:B。
根据句子意思,母亲因为太穷被迫“遗弃”她的孩子,abandon有“遗弃”的意思。
(二)填空题。
1. She is an ____ (able) girl. She can do many things by herself.
答案:able。
此处需要一个形容词作定语修饰girl,表示“有能力的”。
2. His ____ (ability) in music is amazing.
答案:ability。
这里需要一个名词作主语,表示“在音乐方面的能力”。
以上只是一个简单的示例,你可以提供更多具体信息以便我能更好地满足需求。
英语词汇专项训练
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英语词汇专项训练一、名词专项训练。
1. 单词:book(书)- 发音:[bʊk]- 词性:名词。
- 例句:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)- 专项训练题:- There are some ______ on the desk. (book)(答案:books,因为some后面接可数名词复数)- The ______ is very interesting. (book)(答案:book,这里表示单数的一本书)2. 单词:student(学生)- 发音:[ˈstjuːdnt]- 词性:名词。
- 例句:He is a good student.(他是一个好学生。
)- 专项训练题:- There are twenty ______ in our class. (student)(答案:students,twenty后面接可数名词复数)- The ______ likes reading books. (student)(答案:student,这里表示一个学生,用单数形式)二、动词专项训练。
1. 单词:run(跑)- 发音:[rʌn]- 词性:动词。
- 例句:He runs fast.(他跑得很快。
)- 专项训练题:- She often ______ in the park. (run)(答案:runs,因为主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词要加s)- Let's ______ together. (run)(答案:run,let's后面接动词原形)2. 单词:eat(吃)- 发音:[iːt]- 词性:动词。
- 例句:I eat an apple every day.(我每天吃一个苹果。
)- 专项训练题:- He ______ breakfast at 7:00. (eat)(答案:eats,主语he是第三人称单数)- They like to ______ hamburgers. (eat)(答案:eat,like to后面接动词原形)三、形容词专项训练。
词汇练习——精选推荐
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词汇练习词汇综合练习⼀、填空题1.词汇是⼀种语⾔⾥或某⼀定范围⾥使⽤的全部____和_____的总和,是个______概念。
2.语素是,是最⼩的________的语⾔单位。
3.词是表⽰⼀定意义的、________ 的语⾔单位。
4.熟语形式上具有________,意义往往有________,⼀般把它看作是词的________。
5.现代汉语语素的主要特点是______。
6.语素和⾳节的区分,关键在于语素;语素和词的区别,关键在于语素。
7.从语⾳构成看,语素可分________和________;从语法功能看,语素可分________和________;从分布位置看,语素可分________和________。
8.单纯词是由________构成的词。
9.合成词是由组成的词。
10.合成词的结构类型有_______和_______两⼤类。
11.复合式合成词可以分为________、_______、_______、_______、________五个⼩类。
12. 词义具有_______、_______、________等性质。
13.本义就是。
14.基本义是。
15.引申义是。
16.⽐喻义是。
17.词义的演变途径主要有________、________、________三种。
18.多义词是的词。
19.同⾳词是的词,可以分为________和________ 两类。
20.等义词是________ 的⼀组词,⼜叫________。
21.基本词是词汇的________的部分,有三个特点,即________、________、________。
22.⼀般词汇主要包括________、________、________、________、________等。
23.历史词指的是。
24.⽂⾔词语指的是。
25.熟语包括_____、_____、_____、_____等,它们的格式和构成成分_______,它们的意义往往有________。
词汇练习题目及答案
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词汇练习题目及答案词汇练习第一期1. I wrote down the number so that I remember it.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. needed2. Richard is American, john is British - they have different .A. nationsB. countriesC. nationalitiesD. lands3. She made to tell her mother the good news.A. speedB. hasteC. hurryD. urge4. -Are you ?-No, I'm serious.A. deceivingB. cheatingC. foolingD. kidding5. A of humour is a great asset for a person.A. feelingB. senseC. meaningD. judgment6. The person is liable to succeed in the challenge.B. graciousC. friendlyD. sociable7. The police showed responsibility the preservation of public order and security.A. forB. toC. inD. on8. He doesn't feel when he is left .A. alone…aloneB. lonely…lonelyC. alone…lonelyD. lonely…alone9. Take a hat with you the sun is very hot.A. in caseB. thoughC. for fearD. in that case10. A of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water.A. qualityB. featureC. characteristicD. character第二期词汇练习1. They have three dogs to find a home for, not to that cat and the bird.A. referC. commentD. mention2. She likes to quarrel neighbors the little things.A. with…forB. to…aboutC. with…aboutD. about…with3. You mustn't joke him religious belief.A. with…toB. to…aboutC. about…withD. with…about4. Tom, you're not to go out tonight. It's raining heavily now.A. supposedB. oughtC. thoughtD. considered5. The village is by the hills.A. shut offB. shut inC. shut upD. shut out6. I can't him to those people; I don't think he knows them at all.A. joinB. linkC. connectD. collect7. Peter is confident winning the post as the assistant to themanaging director.A. ofB. inC. onD. to8. We described him the cleverest student in the class.A. toB. asC. withD. on9. So, , we've got to try further funding.A. in sum upB. in summaryC. summing inD. on summary10. Her words left us .A. lostB. lossC. at a lossD. losing第三期词汇练习1. He told me that the firm could not afford such large salaries.A. payingB. to payC. to have paidD. being paid2. She has travelled in countries.A. southB. northC. northernD. northwest3. The plane was then able to and it cleared the moutains by 400 feet.A. riseB. raiseC. ariseD. rouse4. He had to go because he doesn't get on well with others.A. everywhereB. anywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere5. Don't be so ; I'm not telling you what I've promised not to say.A.oddB.shockedC.strangeD.curious6. He his previous best performance in the 1000 meters.A. improvesB. improves onC. bettersD. proves7. I to interrupt a man when he's busy working.A. envyB. hateC. admireD. improve8. he was astonished what he found.A. atB. toC. forD. on9. They made no effort to hide their amusement I produceda packet of sweets from my pocket.A. whateverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whenever10. I had hoped to get $1000 for my old car but had to a lot less.A. settle downB. settle inC. settle forD. settle on第四期1. I'll meet you at the place in the forest where the paths .A. acrossB. crossC. connectingD. crossing2. Children are taught to their parents and teachers with respect.A. retreatB. considerC. regardD. treat3. It our family for a long time.A. has been belonged toB. has belonged toD. is belonged to4. Our teacher is strict us; we have to do what she says.A. inB. onC. withD. about5. The astronauts succeeded from the moon to the earth according to the plan.A. in returningB. to returnC. on returningD. to returning6. I can't be bothered him; he can't be bothered to say hello.A. withB. forC. onD. to7. The boys attempted for camping but were stopped by their parents.A. leavingB. to leavingC. to leaveD. for leaving8. We have time to catch the train.A. manyB. plenty ofC. a number ofD. the number of9. The smell of roses me our old house.A. reminds…toB. thinks…ofC. thinks…aboutD. reminds…of10. Because of weather, the school had to delay the sports meeting.A. holdingB. to holdD. to holding第五期词汇练习1. He likes bread, cake, and other foods.A. alikeB. sameC. similarD. like2. Everybody him for his fine sense of humour.A. admiresB. respectsC. fearsD. support3. They warned the boy to his way.A. repairB. correctC. debateD. mend4. We all that we not rest until we finish the work.A. stickB. stick toC. insistD. insist on5. He feels it's difficult to such a big family with five children.A. helpB. aidC. assistD. support6. She into tears when she heard the bad news.A. fellB. burstC. cameD. went7. Peter became a judge but John a fisherman.A. keptB. continuedC. remainedD. followed8. They set out in search of .A. dangerB. adventureC. ventureD. loss9. When he left university, he found it hard to choose between the offers of work that were make to him.A. variedB. variableC. variousD. varying10. You must ask if you want to leave early.A. permitB. permissionC. admissionD. argument第六期词汇练习1. Each college student must take part in the military at the beginning of the first term.A. trainB. trainerC. trainingD. trainee2. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an $100 a year!A. spareB. extraC. surplusD. more3. Why don't you your spare room to other people, and earn some money?A. hireB. fireC. useD. hire out4. Everyone had two of paper to draw on.A. sheetsB. typesC. kindsD. varieties5. He passed the examinations to become a doctor.A. requiredB. requiringC. inquiringD. inquired6. Tonight you can see the Rolling Stones .A. at concertB. in concertC. on concertD. with concert7. The boy was determined a sailor.A. not becomeB. not to becomeD. not becoming8. He shouted insults the woman who had cheated him the other day.A. inB. atC. forD. on9. She waved her hand good-bye.A. to sayB. sayingC. to sayingD. for saying10. We all insist that we until we finish the work.A. not restB. don't restC. didn't restD. haven't rest第七期词汇练习1. She always gives her children good meals so that they could study hard at school.A. deliciousB. wiseC. strange2. Ted wondered he was wanted by the police, but the went to the station yesterday.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where3. I must ask someone of judgment than myself what to do.A. drierB. more deliciousC. more terribleD. riper4. I don't need the literature . Thank you very much all the same.A. at presentB. for presentC. on presentD. in present5. I apologized her not coming to attend meeting on time.A. for…forB. to…forC. no…forD. to…about6. Are you very disappointed losing the game?A. inB. withC. ofD. on7. He stood on the of the cliff shouting the name of his wife.A. marginC. borderD. edge8. They showed us how to a printing page.A. lay asideB. lay downC. lay offD. lay out第八期词汇练习1. Rice is the crop in most southern provinces.A. chiefB. importantC. seniorD. valuable2. We were talking sensibly until he with his foolish ideas.A. acceptedB. interruptedC. believedD. doubted3. I'd like to go with you, my hands are full.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. As thoughD. In spite of4. This new model car is of high and is not expensive either.A. quantityB. qualityC. conditionD. character5. They are thirsty new skills so that they can be qualified thejobs in various fields to which they are strange.A. for…ofB. of…forC. for…forD. to…on6. She signed the letter , not realizing its implication.A. in faithB. in good faithC. in the faithD. on the faith7. You don't have to be angry. He wanted to know the truth.A. hardlyB. barelyC. seldomD. merely8. We were by heavy smog from seeing anything.A. forbiddenB. preventedC. controlledD. blamed9. Those sweet potatoes have been for 20 minutes.A. boilingB. boiledC. producedD. producing10. Every day she must feed the baby milk.A. withB. inC. toD. for第九期词汇练习1. he his prospects by carelessness.A. destroyedB. ruinedC. rainedD. broke2. He felt very when he went into the hospital.A. excitedB. worriedC. nervousD. anxious3. You should be ashamed having done so little work.A. ofB. inC. onD. with4. The boy threw stones at the little dog.A. fierceB. cruelC. coldD. kind5. It was so dark that I could see.A. almostB. nearlyC. hardlyD. just第十期词汇练习1. The clock is the main of his interest.A. thingB. objectC. articleD. matter2. The airport is about ten miles distant the city.A. towardB. inC. withD. form3. She up the old furniture in the shed.A. gaveB. putC. piledD. held4. I blew my against the mirror.A. steamB. airC. breathD. gas5. The track and field events are .A. as followB. as followsC. followingD. followed十一期词汇练习1. I've got into the of watching TV as soon as I get home.A. habitB. practiceC. customD. exercise2. We fail one student per year on .A. maximumB. minimumC. averageD. level3. I hardly see around here.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. no one4. Her performance got mixed .A. speechB. reviewC. ideasD. thoughts5. The child is really highly .A. musicB. musicalC. musicianD. museum第十二期词汇练习1. There is a limit the amount of money I can afford.A. toB. ofC. inD. for2. one old lady, the bus was empty.A. ExceptB. Except forC. BesideD. Besides3. Cheers greeted the of the Queen.A. gettingB. landingC. arrivalD. going4. She me by the wrist.A. tookB. holdC. gotD. seized5. He used to lectures in the university when he was a student.A. hiveB. listen toC. attendD. join第十三期词汇练习1. The building of the largest bridge across the river in Asiais .A. in advanceB. in progressC. in characterD. in shape2. Most of the students are making good progress but Mike seems a case.A. clearB. goodC. hopelessD. hopeful3. They suggest a report to the headmaster.A. writeB. writesC. to writeD. writing4. New soldiers have three hours of a day.A. trainB. exerciseC. practiceD. drill5. They said they liked to do on primary education.A. studyB. researchC. searchD. discussion第十四期词汇练习1. He carried on teaching well tetirement age.A. aboveB. overC. beyondD. after2. She got excellent in her exams.A. classB. gradeC. remarkD. marker3. He wants to study the mechanism of a watch.A. completeB. comfortC. complexD. comparable4. The child pressed her mose the window.A. forB. byC. againstD. toward5. I saw three old tress on the ground after the storm.A. liesB. layingC. lyingD. to lie第十五期词汇练习1. We want to live in the of Beijing.A. neighbourshipB. neighbouringC. neighbourhoodD. neighbour2. When I was a child, I used to with my friend.A. have houseB. make houseC. play houseD. work house3. The poems were printed a small hand press.A. withB. forC. onD. by4. He shouldn't risk his life .A. for no purposeB. on no purposeC. to no purposeD. in no purpose5. We provided food the hungry children.A. onB. withC. toD. for第十六期词汇练习1. His in life is to be a great pianist.A. goatB. goldC. golfD. goal2. The trained teacher managed the children with .A. artB. techniqueC. skillD. power3. We should follow the on a tin of paint.A. orderB. printC. instructionsD. instruction4. French is a , in which supreme power is held by the people, with an elected President.A. publishB. republicC. reportD. reply5. The of the system is to let each student realize his own educational .A. aim…purposeB. purpose (i)C. end…goalD. goal…end第十七期词汇练习1. When I was very young, I was terribly of school, but I soon got over it.A. frighteningB. frightenC. frightD. frightened2. No doctors could cure the patient his strange disease.A. withB. ofC. fromD. off3. I walked too much yesterday and my leg muscles are still now.A. harmingB. achingC. sufferingD. injuring4. It isn't easy to real pearls from imitation pearls.A. differB. distinguishC. decideD. elect5. She is to what people think of her.A. sensitiveB. tenderC. delicateD. sensible。
高一英语词汇专项训练
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高一英语词汇专项训练一、单词拼写。
1. 根据汉语提示写出单词并标注发音和词性。
- 题目:“首都;省会”(n.)- 答案:capital [ˈkæpɪtl](名词)- 题目:“令人钦佩的;极好的”(adj.)- 答案:admirable [ˈædmərəbl](形容词)- 题目:“态度;看法”(n.)- 答案:attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd](名词)- 题目:“行为;举止”(n.)- 答案:behaviour [bɪˈheɪvjə(r)](名词)- 题目:“挑战;质疑”(vt. & n.)- 答案:challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ](动词兼名词)2. 根据英语释义写出单词并标注发音和词性。
- 题目:a person who is in charge of a school(n.)- 答案:headmaster [ˌhedˈmɑːstə(r)](名词)- 题目:a building where people go to worship(n.)- 答案:church [tʃɜːtʃ](名词)- 题目:to give an opinion about something(vt.)- 答案:comment [ˈkɒment](动词)- 题目:to make something better(vt.)- 答案:improve [ɪmˈpruːv](动词)- 题目:a feeling of great pleasure(n.)- 答案:joy [dʒɔɪ](名词)二、单词变形。
1. 写出下列单词的形容词形式并标注发音和词性。
- 题目:success(n.)- 答案:successful [səkˈsesfl](形容词)- 题目:care(n.)- 答案:careful [ˈkeəfl](形容词)- 题目:help(n.)- 答案:helpful [ˈhelpfl](形容词)- 题目:use(n.)- 答案:useful [ˈjuːsfl](形容词)- 题目:power(n.)- 答案:powerful [ˈpaʊəfl](形容词)2. 写出下列单词的名词形式并标注发音和词性。
高中英语词汇练习
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高中英语变形词汇1. A.2. able adj. ability n. enable vt. disable vt3.accident n.4.achieve v. accidentalachievementadj.n.accidentally ad.5.act v./n.activity n.6.actual adj.7.add v.8.admire v.9.admit v.10.adventure n.11.advice n.12.afford v.13.agree v.14.anger n.15.announce v.16.anxious adj.17.apology n.18.appear v.19.argue v.20.arrive v.21.art n.action n. actor/actress actually adv.addition n. additional adj. admiration n. admirable adj. admission n.adventurous adj.advise v.affordable adj.agreement n. agreeable angry adj. angrilyad.announcement n. announcer nanxiously ad. anxiety n.apologize v.appearance n.argument n.arrival n.n.adj..active adj.22. astonish v.astonishment n.23. attention n. attend v. attentive adj.24. attract v. attraction n. attractiveB25. base n. basic adj. basically26. bath n. bathe v.27. beauty n. beautiful adj.beautifull y28. begin v. beginning n. beginner n.29. believe v. belief n.30. belong vi. belongings n.31. biology n. biological adj.32. bear v. birth n. born adj.33. blood n. bloody adj. bleed v.34. bone n. bony adj.35. brave adj. bravery n.36. breath n. breathe v.37. Britain n. British adj.38. broad adj. broaden v.39. bury v. . burial n.40. busy adj. business n. adj.ad.attentively ad.beautify vt.41. Canada n. Canadian adj./n.42. capital n. capitalism n. capitalist adj./n43. care n. careful adj. careless adj.44. carry v. carriage n.45. celebrate v. celebration n.46. center n. central adj.47. certain adj. certainty n. certainly ad.48. cheer n. cheerful adj.49. chemistry n. chemist n. chemical adj.50. choose v. choice n.51. cloud n. cloudy adj.52. collect v. collection n.53. colour n. colourful adj. colourless adj.54. comfort n./v. comfortable adj.55. communism n. communist adj./n.56. compare v. comparison n. comparative adj.57. complete v. completion n.58. compose v. composition n.59. condition n. conditional adj.60. congratulatev.congratulation n.61. connect v. connection n.62. consider v. consideration n.63. construct v. construction n. constructive adj.64. c ontinue v. continuous adj.65. c onvenient adj.convenience n.66. c orrect adj./v.correction n67. c ost n. costly adj.68. c ourage n.courageous adj.69. c over v. covering n.70. c razy adj. crazily ad.71. c ruel adj. cruelty n.72. c urious adj. curiosity n.73. danger n. dangerous adj.74. day n. daily adj./n.75. die v. death n. dead adj. deadly adj. dying(现在分词)76. decide v. decision n.77. declare v. declaration n.78. defence/defense n. defensive adj. defend v.79. delight n. delightful adj.80. deep adj. deepen v. depth n.81. deliver v. delivery n.82. demand v./n. demanding adj.83. depend v. dependent adj. dependence n. independent adj.independence n.484. describe v. description n. descriptive adj. 85. destroy v. destruction n. destructive adj.86. determine v. determination n.87. develop v. development n.developing adj.88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. developed adj. devote v. devotion n.devoted adj.difference n. difficult adj. direct v. dirt n. disappoint adj. adj. discover v. discuss v. distance n. divide v. doubt n./v. dust n. 100.east n. cate v. 102.electricity n. 103.employ v.different adj. difficulty n. direction n. dirty adj.disappointment n. discovery n. discussion n. distant adj. division n.doubtfuladj. dusty adj.eastern adj. education n. electric adj.employment n.disappointed adj. disappointingdoubtless adj.electrical adj.unemployment n.104. encourage v. encouragement n.105. energy n. energetic adj.106. engineer n. engineering n.107. England n. English adj./n.108. enjoy v. enjoyment n. enjoyable adj. 109. enter v. entrance n.110. envy v./n. envious adj.111.equal adj. equality n.112. equip v. equipment n.113. Europe n. European adj.114. examine v. examination n.115. excellent adj. excellence n.116.excite vt.exciting adj. excited adj. excitement n.117. exist n. existence n.118.expect v. expectation n.119.expense n. expensive adj.120.experience n./v. experienced adj.121.experiment n. experimental adj.122.explain v. Explanation n.123.explode v. explosion n.124. express v. expression n. expose v. exposure n.125. face n. facial adj.126. faith n. faithful adj.127.false adj. falsehood n.128. fame n. famous adj.129.familiar n. familiarity n.130. farm v. farming n.131.favour n. favourite adj.132.fear n. fearful adj. fearless adj. 133. fellow n. fellowship n.134. fever n. feverish adj.135.fly v. flight n.136.fool n. foolish adj.137. forbid v. forbidden adj.138. forget v.forgetful adj.(健忘的)unforgettable adj.(无法忘怀的)139. force n./v. forceful adj. forceless adj.140.fortune n. fortunate adj.141.found v. foundation n.142. France n. French adj./n.143.free adj. freedom n.144. frequent adj. frequency n.145.friend n. friendly adj. friendship n.146.fright n. frighten v. frightening adj. frightened adj.147. fun n. funny adj.G148. general adj. generalize v. generalization n.149. geography n. geographical adj.150. gold n. golden adj.ern v. government n. governor n.152.graduate v. graduation n. undergraduate n. postgraduate n.153.happy adj. happiness n.154. grammar n. grammatical adj.155. Greece n. Greek adj./n.156. greet v. greeting n.157. guide v. guidance n.H158. habit n. habitual adj.159.hair n. hairy adj.160.hate v. hatred n.161.health n. healthy adj.162.height n. high adj.163.help n. helpful adj. helpless adj.164. hero n. heroic adj.165. h istory n. historic adj.166. honest adj.honesty n. dishonest adj.8167. honour n. honourable adj. honoured adj. 168. hope n. hopeful adj. hopeless adj. 169. human n. humanity n.170. hunger n. hungry adj.I171. ice n. icy adj.172. imagine v. imagination n. Imaginary adj173. importancen.important adj.174. improve v. improvement n.175. include v. inclusion n. including prep. 176. i ndustryn.industrial adj.177. i nfer v. inference n.178. i nform v. information n.179. insist v. insistence n.180. instruct v. instruction n. instructive adj.181.i nterest v. interesting adj. interested adj.182. i nterruptv.interruption n.183. i ntroducev.introduction n.184.invent v. invention n. inventor n. 185.invite v. invitation n. inviting adj.J186. judge v. judgment n.187.juice n.K188.know v.Lte adjugh v.zy adj.192.l ead v.193.l earn v.194.l ength n.195.l iberate v.196.l ibrary n.197.l ike n.198.l imitv./n.199.live v.200.love n.201.lonely adj.202. lose v.203.luck n.M204.major adj.205.manage v.juicy adj.knowledge n.lately ad.laughter n.laziness n.leading adj.learning n.long adj.liberation n.librarian n.likely adj.limited adj.life n.lovely adj.loneliness n.lost adj.lucky adj.majority n.management n.known adj. unknown adj.later adv.leader n.lengthen vlimitation n.lively adj.unlucky adj.Manager n.leadershipn.luckily adv.living n.unluckily adv.10206. market v. marketing n. 207. marry v. marriage n. 208. mass n. massive adj. 209.master v. mastery n.210.mathematics n. mathematicaladj.211.mean v. meaning n.212.measure v. measurement n.213.medicine n. medical adj.214. memory n. memorial n./adj.k n. milky adj.216.mistake n. mistaken adj.217. modern adj. modernize vt. modernization n. 218.mountain n. mountainous adj.219.move v. movement220.n. music n. musical adj.N221.nation n. national adj. nationality n. international adj.222.nature n. natural adj. naturally ad.223.necessaryadj.necessity n.224.nerve n. nervous adj.225.noise n. noisy adj.O226. object v. objection n. objective adj.227. occurvi.occurrence n.228.office n. official adj.229.operate v. operation n. cooperation n.anize/organise v. organization n.P231.pain n. 232.parent n. 233.patient adj. 234. peace n. 235.percent n. 236. permit v. 237.person n. 238.persuade v. 239.physics n. 240.piano n. 241.please v. 242.plenty n. 243.poem n. 244.politics n. 245.pollute v. 246.popular adj. 247.possess v. 248. possible painful adj. parental adj.patience n. peaceful adj. percentage n. permission n. personal adj. persuasion n. physical adj. pianist n. pleased adj. plentiful adj.poet n.political adj. pollution n. popularity n. possession n.possibly ad. personally ad. persuasive adj.physicist n.pleasant adj.poetry n.politician n.possibility n. personality n. pleasure n.249. power n. powerful adj.powerlessadj.250.practice n. practical adj. practise v.251.prefer v. preference n.252.prepare v. preparation n. preparatory adj.253.prevent v. prevention n. preventive adj.254.pride n. proud adj.255.produce v. product n. producer n. production nproductiveadj.256. prison n. imprison v.257.progress n. progressive adj.258.promise v. promising adj.259.pronounce v. pronunciation n.260.prove v. proof n.261.provide v. provision n. providing prep.(假设)262. punish v. punishment n.R263.race n. racial adj.264.rain n. rainy adj.265.real adj. realize/realise v. reality n. really adv.266.reason n. reasonable adj. unreasonable adj.267. recognize v. recognition n.268.recover v. recovery n.269.reduce v. reduction n.13270. refer v.reference n. 271. refuse v. refusal n. 272. regular adj.regularity n. irregular adj. regularlyadv. 273. relate v. relation n.related adj.relative adj./n.274. 275. 276.277. 278. 279. 280. relativity remove v. repeat v. require v. respect v. revolution r ich rock 281.safe 282.sale n. n. removal n. repetition n.requirement n.respectable adj.revolutionary adj. adj. n. adj. n. 283.satisfy v. adj. 284.science n. 285.serve v. 286.shade n. 287. shadow n. 288.shame n. 289.sharp adj. enrich v. rocky adj.safety n. sell v.satisfaction n.scientific adj. service n. shady adj. shadowy adj. shameful adj. sharpen vt.respectful adj.satisfactory adj.ashamed adj.satisfied290.s ilence n. silent adj. 291.silk n. silky adj. 292.similar adj. similarity n. 293.simple adj. simply ad. simplicity n.294. single adj. singly ad. 295.s ituation n. situate v.296. skill n. skilled adj. skillful adj.297. skin n. skinny adj. 298. s lave n. slavery n. 299.society n. social adj. 300.sorry adj.sorrow n.301. splendid adj. splendor n. 302.starve v. starvation n. 303.storm n. stormy adj. 304. strong adj. strength n. strengthen v.305.stupid adj. stupidity n. 306.succeed v. success n. successful adj.307.suggest v. suggestion n. 308.suit v.suitable adj.T309.taste n. tasty adj. 310.talk v. talkative a dj. 311.technique n. technicaladj.312. terribleadj.terribly ad.313. thirst n. thirsty adj.314. think v. thinking n. thought n. 315.translate v. translation n.316.transport v. transportation n.317. treat v. treatment n.318. true adj. truth n. truly ad. 319. try v. trial n.U320.unite v. united adj. unity n. 321.universe n. universal adj.V322.value n. valuable adj.valueless adj.323.variety n. various adj. varied adj. W324. weak adj. weaken v. weakness n.325.weigh v. weight n.326.whole adj. wholly ad.327.wonder n. wonderful adj.328.wise adj. wisdom n.329.wood n. wooden adj.Y330.year n. yearly adj./n./ad.thoughtful adj.union n. vary v.331. youngyouth n. adj.。
词汇练习
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词汇练习10. The newcomers found it impossible to ____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent home in the new country.A. shatterB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinateadapt 调整,适应adept 有技巧的,娴熟的adopt 采纳,收养shatter 粉碎,打碎——沙特,世界杯(8:0)acme 顶点——AC米兰->发展到顶点deficient 不足的,缺乏的——de(向下做)fic(做事情)proficient 有技巧的,熟练的,娴熟的——pro(往前)fic(做)efficient 有效的,高效的——做(fic)出来(e)sufficient 足够的,充足的——su(一直)fic(做)->足够permanent 永久的,永恒的——每个男从都会进入一种追求爱情的永恒境界urgent 紧急的——你(ur)哥哥(g)进来(ent)了oriental 东方的——太阳从东方进入perfect 完美的centripetal 向心的——centri(向中间)pet(追求)->向心的centrifugal 离心的——centri(向中心)fug(逃走)->离心的constant 永恒的——君士坦丁堡、康士坦丁大帝permeate 弥漫,扩散regulate 制定政策法规,调整——阿姨(re)故意(gu)来晚(late)relieve 缓和,缓解——阿姨(re)理(li)我(eve)brief 简洁的——不简洁grief 悲伤——哥悲伤relief 缓解——阿姨说谎为缓解retire 退休——阿姨累了(tire)exhaust 筋疲力尽——谐音:一个早死的他resent 愤怒——阿姨(re)送(sent),总也送不出去……retinue 随从人员——阿姨(re)踢(ti)牛(nue)boring 烦的——抱(bo)阿姨(r)->烦bare 裸露的,赤裸的——爸爸(ba)re(热)coordinate 相协调的——co(一起)ordinate(普通)ordinary 普通的subordinate 次要的,从属的——低于(sub)普通(ordinate)correct 正确的labor 劳动collaborate (文化,艺术)合作——一起劳动,一起吃cooperate 合作——一起操作11. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ___ opportunity to change his mind.A. accurateB. urgentC. excessiveD. adequatepurchase 购买——在追求(chase)女孩子的时候要购买些东西chase 追求forget-me-not 勿忘我go after 追求,追逐appointment 约会,任命pick up 追求——泡妞dump 甩掉,抛弃,倾倒accurate 精确的——一再(ac)关心(cur)atecure 治愈——关心(cur)ecurious 好奇的——关心(cur)iouscuriosity 好奇心——关心(cur)iositysecure 安全的——分开(se)cur(关心)eexcessive 过度的,过分的——走(ces)过了(ex)access 接近——一再(ac)走(cess)incessant 永不停息的,不断的,不停的——在里面(in)cess(走)process 前进,加工——向前(pro)走(cess)success 成功——一直(su)走(ccess)adequate 足够的——谐音:俺得夸他adult 成年人——谐音:俺大他adultery 通奸shame 羞愧ambition 雄心勃勃的,野心的evident 明显的,显著的clash 撞击——关于911的故事……crash (飞机)坠毁smash 粉碎,击碎ash 废墟,灰烬abash 使羞愧ashamed 羞愧——满脸的灰(ash)amedcash 现金brief 简洁的grief 悲伤relief 缓解,减轻不简介,哥悲伤,热缓解12. My camera can be ______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny condition.A. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. remediedtreat 对待ill-treated 虐待treat on me 我付钱adjust 细微的调整remedy 治疗疾病的良方,成功解决问题的方法solution 解答方式,解决方法The problem defies solution 这个问题很难解决recipe 菜谱,秘诀,处方ambiguous 模糊的,模棱两可的13. His argument does not suggest that mankind can _____ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources.A.resortB. grantC. affordD. entitleafford 负担,承担——老俞的童年生活,大黄狗“阿福”resort (to) v.诉诸于,求助于n.度假胜地——阿姨分类找人帮忙grant 同意,补助,津贴TA. 助教RA. 助研assistantentitle 取名,授权——en:动词前缀,使动词,多为vt.enrich 使富足enlarge 扩大strengthen 加强,巩固entitle sb to sth 授权moron 低能者——毛人idiot 白痴——白痴记不住习语(idiom)mountebank 江湖骗子,江湖术士——在山上的建提坝来防水的是骗子bullshit 胡说——牛屎->胡说ass 笨人——驴15. I should like to rent a house, modern comfortable and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. over allabove all 首先,尤其是all in all 总之一切,总的来说after all 毕竟,终究(有轻微的转折关系)over all 总的,遍及overall 工作服16. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling _____.A. incomeB. allowanceC. wagesD. paywage n.周工资allowance 津贴,补助,许可pay v.付款,n.工资17. Professor Smith and Professor Brown will ____ in giving the class lectures.A. alterB. changeC. alternateD. differalter 改变(把某物改大改小)change 改变(强调结果)from...to... 差异convert 转变(信仰)converter 叛教者differ 不同——di(两个)fer(分开)differ from 不同fetch 取来ferryboat 渡船conifer 针叶树——coni(松果)fer(带来)cone 圆锥形,松果conference (一般性)会议——con(共同)fer(带来)meeting 会议(口语)convention 国际大会,风俗习惯——con(共同)vent(来)、谐音:肯纹身adventure 冒险——vent(出去)summit 高峰,顶点,峰会(七国首脑会议)——sum(组合)mit(改变)forum 论坛——来源于古代罗马seminar 学术研讨会——六足论坛……席明那尔alternate adj.轮流的,v.轮流A.C.:A.lternating C.urrent 交流电alternative adj.二者择一的,n. 二中择一,其他的at an alternative 作为另一个选择18. When traveling, you are advised to take traveler’s checks, which provide a secure____ to carrying your money in cash.A. substituteB. selectionC. preferenceD. alternativesubstitute (for) 替代——sub(在下边)substitution 保险代理人,替代品constitute 构成,组成compartmentunpredictable 不可预知的dictionary 字典diction 措辞——dict(说)ionpredict 预测——pre(之前)dict(说)ioncontradiction 矛盾——contra(反)dict(说)iondictate 听写,命令——dict(说)ate(动词尾缀)dictator 独裁者benefit 利益——bene(好)fit(适合)benediction 祝福——bene(好)diction(措辞)edict 布告,法令——e(出来)dict(说)verdict 裁决五个人(陪审团)说23. Everybody _____ in the hall where they welcomed by the secretary.A. assembledB. piledC. joinedD. accumulatedassemble (人群)聚集——词根semb(脸)assembly line 装配线semblance 外表——semb(脸)lance(名词尾缀)resemble 相似,相像——re(阿姨)semb(脸)letake after 与某人长得像pile 堆积compile=put together 编辑,汇编accumulate 积累阿q没来的24. The patient has been _____ of the safety of the operation.A. assuredB. guaranteedC. entrustedD. confirmedvt.1. 向...保证,担保[(+of)][O5]I can assure you of the reliability of the information.我向你保证这消息可靠。
小学英语词汇练习大全(附答案)
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三年级(上册)Unit 1_______钢笔_______铅笔_______铅笔盒_______尺子 _______橡皮_______蜡笔_______书_______书包 _______卷笔刀_______学校Unit 2_______头_______脸_______鼻子_______嘴_______眼睛_______耳朵_______胳膊_______手指_______腿 _______脚_______身体Unit 3_______红色的_______黄色的_______绿色的_______蓝色的 _______紫色的_______白色的_______黑色的_______橙色的 _______粉色的_______棕色的Unit 4_______猫_______狗 _______猴子 _______熊猫 _______兔子 _______鸭子_______猪_______鸟_______熊 _______大象_______老鼠_______松鼠Unit 5_______蛋糕_______面包_______热狗_______汉堡包_______鸡肉_______茶_______榨薯条_______可乐_______果汁_______牛奶_______水_______咖啡Unit 6_______一_______二_______三_______四 _______五 _______六_______七_______八_______九_______十_______玩具娃娃_______小船_______球_______风筝 _______气球_______小汽车_______飞机三年级(下册)Unit 1_______男孩 _______女孩_______教师_______学生 _______这个_______我的_______朋友_______好的。
愉快的 _______早上好_______下午好_______遇见。
小学英语单词总练习(有音标)
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英语词汇汇总第一册词汇_en[pen]钢笔p_nc_l['pensəl] 铅笔pencil-c__e铅笔盒['pensəlkeis] r_ler ['ru:lə]尺子e_aser 橡皮[i'reizə] cra_on 蜡笔['kreiən] boo_书[buk] b_g 书包[[bæɡ] __arpener 卷笔刀['ʃɑ:pənə]_chool学校[sku:l] hea_头[hed] _ace 脸[feis] n_se鼻子[nəuz] m__th 嘴[mauθ]e_e 眼睛[ai] e__耳朵[iə] _rm胳膊[ɑ:m] _inger 手指['fiŋɡə]_eg 腿[leɡ] _oo_脚[fut] b_dy 身体['bɔdi] _ed 红色的[red] _ello_黄色的['jeləu] _reen 绿色的[ɡri:n] bl_e 蓝色的[blu:] _urple 紫色的['pə:pl] wh_te 白色的[hwait] _lack 黑色的[blæk] oran_e 橙色的['ɔrindʒ] pin_粉色的[piŋk] b_own 棕色的[braun] _at 猫[kæt] _og 狗[[dɔɡ] _onkey 猴子['mʌŋki]_anda 熊猫['pændə] r_bbit 兔子['ræbit] duc_鸭子[dʌk] p_g 猪[piɡ] _ird 鸟[bə:d] b___熊[bεə] e_ephant 大象['elifənt] _ouse 老鼠[maus] s_uirrel 松鼠['skwə:rəl] _ake 蛋糕[keik] _read 面包[bred] h_t _og 热狗h__burger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] __icken 鸡肉['tʃikin] F_ench fries 榨薯条_oke 可乐[kəuk] j__ce 果汁[dʒu:s] _ilk 牛奶[milk] _ater 水['wɔ:tə] t__茶[ti:] __ffee 咖啡['kɔfi] o_e一[wʌn] t_o 二[tu:]th_ee 三[θri:] _our 四[fɔ:] _ive 五[faiv] si_六[siks] _even 七['sevən] ____t 八[eit] _ine 九[nain] t_n 十[ten] _oll 玩具娃娃[dɔl] _oat 小船[bəut] _all 球[bɔ:l] k_te 风筝[kait] ball__n 气球[bə'lu:n] _ar 小汽车[kɑ:] _lan_飞机[plein] 第二册词汇I a_(我)是[æm] y_u 你[ju: ] ar_(你)是[ɑ: ] _ome in. 进来[kʌm] _ame 名字[neim] c__ss 班[klɑ:s ]_ood 好的[ɡud] _ood _or_ing! 早上好!ne_新的[nju: ]_r_m 从[frʌm] _r_m Beijing 从北京来的_e 我们[wi: ]ch__r 椅子[tʃεə] _all 墙[wɔ:l] _all 球[bɔ:l]b_x 盒子[bɔks] _loor 地板[flɔ:] _t 在[æt] _oo 动物园[zu:] at t__zoo 在动物园里_ark 公园[pɑ:k] class_oom 教室['klɑ:srum] _actory工厂['fæktəri]_quare 广场[skwεə] _apital首都['kæpitəl] __ina 中国['tʃainə]the _apital of China 中国的首都_ove 爱[lʌv]_other_and 祖国['mʌðəlænd] _as有[hæz] _tar 星[stɑ:]__r我们的['auə] n_tional国家的['næʃənəl] _ap 帽子[kæp]national _lag国旗[flæɡ] c__t上衣[kəut] _ave有[hæv]l_ng长的[lʌŋ] sh__t短的,矮的['ʃɔt] bi_大的[biɡ]_mall小的[smɔ:l] _r或, 还是[ɔ: ] g_ess 猜[ɡes]_ey 嗨[hei] t__l高的[tɔ:l] _ld年老的[əuld]_oung年轻的[jʌŋ] _hinese 中国的;汉语;中国人['tʃai'ni:z]_nglish英国的;英语;英国人['iŋgliʃ]_ver 越(过) ['əuvə]__ere 那儿[ðεə] _ver __ere 在那边_mer_can美国的,美国人[ə'merikən]_ther另外的['ʌðə] _n一(个) [æn] a__le苹果['æpl]oran_e桔子['ɔrindʒ] h__d手[hænd] _gg蛋[eɡ]__brella 伞[ʌm'brelə] __hool is over. 放学了_ome家[həum]go _ome 回家_ain 雨;下雨[rein] it's _aining. 正在下雨_an't 不能_ow 现在[nau] _uch许多[mʌt]_ow m_ch 多少e_even 十一[i'levən] twe_ve十二[twelv]min_s 减['mainəs] _ere这儿[hiə] here y_u are. 给你_oney 钱['mʌni] _hey 他(她,它)们t_enty 二十['twenti]__ese 这些[ði:z] __ose 那些[ðəuz] _oor 门[dɔ:]w__d__窗['windəu] _icture图画['piktʃə] _alk说话,谈论[tɔ:k]a_out 关于[ə'baut] _lower花['flauə] _ome 一些[sʌm]b__t 船[bəut] l_ke 湖[leik] sk__t 裙子[skə:t] _lean 清洁的[kli:n] _hirt (男式)衬衫[ʃə:t] d__ty脏的['də:ti] _up 杯子[kʌp] _lass玻璃杯[ɡlɑ:s] _icture-book 图画书_ave a look 看一看s__e 当然,一定[ʃuə] a_d和[ænd]g_ade 年级[ɡreid] m_ths数学[mæθs] _our 你们的[jɔ: ] th_ir 他(她,它)们的[ðεə] _ioneer 先锋[,paiə'niə] _oung pioneer 少年先锋队员scar_领巾[skɑ:f] _ed __arf 红领巾b_th 两[bəuθ] _ll全部,都[ɔ:l] p__sant农民['pezənt] _oldier士兵['səuldʒə] doc_or医生[dɔktə] cl_ss is _ver下课了_lay 玩[plei] __ere are 有d_做du: ] __at are they doing? 她们在做什么?_able tennis 乒乓r_ght对的[rait]_oin 参加[dʒɔin] __em 他(她,它)们(宾格) [ðem]第三册词汇_aper 纸['peipə] _iece片[pi:s] a p__ce of 一片,一张i_k墨水[iŋk] bo__le瓶['bɔtl] a _ottl_of 一瓶w_ter水['wɔ:tə] br__d面包[bred] _ive给[ɡiv] m_我(宾格) [mi: ] pl__se请[pli:z] __ank谢谢[θæŋk]_ant要[wɔ:nt] _r_te写[rait] _etter信['letə] _ny任何['eni] _ave you any _aper? 你有纸吗?Th__ks谢谢g_去[ɡəu] go to the _oor 到门那儿去open开['əupən] _lose关[kləuz] blackb___d黑板['blækbɔ:d]_l__n把…弄干净[kli:n] _ootball足球['fut,bɔ:l]_atch比赛[mætʃ] this _fternoon今天下午[,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n]b_tween .在(两者)之间[bi'twi:n] time时候[taim] __at time? 什么时候?at __ree 在三时_ut但是[bʌt] _acket外衣,夹克['dʒækit]bask__ball篮球['bɑ:skitbɔ:l] _V电视r_d_o 收音机['reidiəu]b_t球拍[bæt] _aybe也许,可能['meibi] of c___se 当然[kɔ:s]_ome一些[sʌm] _nife小刀[naif] _orry对不起,抱歉_or为[ fɔ: ] _an能够[kæn] _ake做,制作[meik]r_ght now立刻__ere is有,存在_icture图画['piktʃə]_ear 靠近[niə] _layground操场['pleiɡraund] _odel模型['mɔdəl] _odel plane模型飞机_odel ship 模型轮船sk_天空[skai]l_ke湖[leik] br___t明亮的[brait] _bove 在…上方[ə'bʌv] _logan标语,口号['sləuɡən] _orld世界[wə:ld] _any许多['meni] less_n功课['lesən] have _essons上课l_ke喜欢[laik] _able桌子['teibl] l_t让[let] _s 我们(宾格) [ʌs] h_ve a look 看一看_oy玩具[tɔi] _ly飞[flai]h__se房子[haus] t_ee 树[tri:] r_ver河流['rivə] d_g狗[[dɔɡ] _ront前面,前部[frʌnt] in _r_nt of 在…前面_at猫[kæt] __en那么,然后[ðen] _ow母牛[kau] b_h_nd在..后面[bi'haind] _oose鹅[ɡu:s] g__se鹅(复数) [ɡi:s] _oon月亮[mu:n] _ir 空气[εə] m__n_ain山['mauntin]__ink想,认为[θiŋk] s_这样,这么,所以['səu] an_mal动物['æniməl] _ife 生命,生活[laif] __ich 哪一个[hwitʃ] nine____十九[,nain'ti:n] t_en_y二十['twenti] th_ty 三十['θə:ti]_wenty-one二十一['twenti'wʌn] __irty-three三十三['θə:ti'θri:]_iss 女士,小姐[mis] _eople 人,人民['pi:pl] _amily家,家庭['fæmili]_ay白天[dei] _eek周,星期[wi:k] t_day今天[tə'dei] _a_y婴儿,幼畜['beibi] _ee看见[si:] z_br_斑马['zi:brə]_onkey猴子['mʌŋki] r_n跑[rʌn] _ump跳[dʒʌmp]__l the time 一直_ount数[kaunt] l_on狮子['laiən]_iger 老虎['taiɡə] s_t坐[sit] e_ercise练习['eksəsaiz] exercise-_ook 练习本_ut出,在外[aut] _ut of 向(在)…外面_ist_n听['lisən] r_d读[ri:d] _fter在…后面['ɑ:ftə]_top停止[stɔp] _ait 等待[weit] _vening傍晚,晚上['i:vniŋ] c_n_ma电影院['sinəmə] _rossing 十字路口['krɔ:siŋ] l_ght 灯,光['lait] _ust必须,应该[mʌst] _et还(没有)…还(不)…[jet] o'_lock 点钟[ə'klɔk] m__ning早晨,上午['mɔ:niŋ] g_t得到[ɡet] _p向上[ʌp] g_t up起床h__f半[hɑ:f, hæf] _ast过[pɑ:st, pæst] m__ning e_ercises早操br__kfast早餐['brekfəst] eye-e_erc_ses 眼保操_ave a l_sson上课dr__画[drɔ:] cl__k钟[klɔk]t_ll 告诉[tel] h__她(宾格) [hə: ] _tand站,站立[stænd]_sk 问,提问[ɑ:sk] _uestion问题['kwestʃən] _ther别的['ʌðə]an_wer 回答['ɑ:nsə] t__k in English 用英语交谈h_lp 帮助[help]qu__ter四分之一;一刻['kwɔ:tə] g_me游戏[ɡeim] st_dy学习,研究['stʌdi] su__er晚饭['sʌpə] w_tch观看[wɔ:tʃ] home_ork家庭作业['həumwə:k] M_.先生(mister的缩写) ['mistə] s_n儿子[sʌn] d____ter女儿['dɔ:tə] news_a_er报纸['nju:s,peipə] _y 在…旁,靠近_tory故事['stɔ:ri] story-_ook故事书wi__和…用…[wið] _lay with 玩…s_eep扫[swi:p] fl___地板,地面[flɔ:] _op擦,抹,拖[mɔp] r__dy准备好了['redi] st_ll 还,仍旧[stil] l_nch午餐[lʌntʃʃ]_oom房间[ru:m] loo_for 寻找hurry匆忙,赶紧['hʌri]h_rry up! 快点!fo_狐狸[fɔ ks] _ews消息,新闻[nju:z]d__n向下[daun] _ery很,非常['veri] _ay路[wei]_ome this way 往这边来w_ll健康的[wel] _way离[ə'wei]r_n away 跑掉_hy (表吃惊,满意等)哎呀!为什么?[hwai]第四册b___d 写字板[bɔ:d] com_uter 计算机t__cher’s desk 讲台f_n扇子,电扇[fæn] class_ate同学['klɑ:smeit] good id__好主意[ai'diə]_ll right好吧,好的s__t座位[si:t] _ood job 干的好[dʒɔb]w_at什么[hwʌt] l__k at 看…… Chin___book 语文书_nglish book 英语书n_otebook 笔记本['nəutbuk] _oo many 太多了f_t胖的[fæt] h__vy重的;沉重的['hevi] _ay可以[mei]_ong hair 长头发[hεə] short _air 短头发th_n 瘦的[θin]_trong 健壮的[strɔŋ _uiet 安静的['kwaiət] _is 他的[hiz]ph_t_照片['fəutəu] t__cher 教师['ti:tʃə] stu_ent 学生['stju:dənt]_usic音乐['mju:zik] _cience科学['saiəns] sp__ts 体育运动[sp:ts]c_mputer game 电脑游戏p__nting 绘画['peintiŋ] bo_男孩[bi]g__l女孩[ɡə:l] b_throom 卫生间['bɑ:θrum] b_droom 卧室['bedrum]kit__en 厨房['kitʃin] _ridge 冰箱[fridʒ] _ey钥匙[ki:]de_k 课桌;书桌[desk] r_ce米饭[rais] _oodle(s) 面条['nu:dl]b__f 牛肉[bi:f] ve_etable 蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] sou_汤[su:p]hun_ry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri] chop_ticks 筷子(复数)['tʃɔpstiks]_poon 勺子[spu:n] _late 盘子[pleit] f__k 叉子[fɔ:k]_ass 传递[pɑ:s] _ry试一下[trai] _elp yourself 随便吃sh__展示[ʃəu] _ood 食物[fu:d] p_rents 父母['pєərənts] _ncle 叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl] a_nt 姑姑;婶;姨[ɑ:nt] mem_er 成员['membə] _nly 只有;仅仅['əunli] _uppy 小狗['pʌpi] sis_er 姐妹['sistə] bro__er 兄弟['brʃðə] _ather 父亲;爸爸['fɑ:ðə] dr_ver 司机[draivə]_armer 农民['fɑ:mə] n__se 护士[nə:s] _t 它[it]cl_ss 课程[klɑ:s] dr_ss 连衣裙[dres] T-sh__t T恤衫n_不;不是[nəu] no_不;不是的[nɔt] w__m 暖和的[wɔ:m] _old 寒冷的[kəuld] _ool 凉爽的[ku:l] t_day 今天[tə'dei]_ean 牛仔裤[dʒein] _ant 长裤[pænt] s_cks 袜子[sɔks]sh__s 鞋子[ʃu:s] _nowy 下雪的['snəui] _unny 晴朗的['sʌni]b_n_n_香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə] p__r梨[pεə] water_elon 西瓜['wɔ:təmelən __ey她们[ðei] hor_e 马[hɔ:s] _onday 星期一['mʌndi]Tu__day星期二['tju:zdi ]_ednesday星期三['wenzdei ]Thur_day ]星期四['θə:zdi] _riday星期五['fraidi] S_turday星期六['sætədi] Sun_ay星期天['sʌndi]第五册r_b_t 机器人['rɔbət]_ood 好的[gʊd]fr_end朋友[frend]hea_听,听见[hiə]w__k工作[wə:k]w__k 走路,步行[wɔ:k] e_cuse me. 对不起!请原谅![iks'kju:z] ta_e 拿,乘[teik]nu_ber 号,号码['nʌmbə] _ake a no.7 bus 乘七路公共汽车tr_lley-bus 无轨电车['trɔlibʌs] under_round. 地下火车,地铁['ʌndəgraundby undergroun_乘地铁b_s stop 公共汽车站[stɔp]c_tch 赶上;抓住[kætʃ]f_sh 鱼[fiʃ]b__d鸟[bə:d fl_飞[flai]_wim 游泳[swim] s_这样,这么,所以_ing 唱,唱歌[siŋ]dan_e跳舞,舞蹈['dɑ:ns] s_eak 说[spi:k]l_ttle少许,一点点['litl] a _ittle 少许,一点点ow_猫头鹰[əul]_ach每个各自的[i:tʃ]__ch other 互相['ʌðə]_egin 开始[bi'gin]m_ch 许多;很,非常[mʌtʃ]l_ke像[laik] so m_ch like 很像d__k 黑暗[dɑ:k]_ay说sei]_fter all 究竟,到底_ometimes 有时候['sʌmtaimz]go to b_d 去睡觉after _chool 放学后oft_n 经常,常常'ɔ:ftən]ch_ld小孩[tʃaild] childre_小孩(复数) ['tʃildrən]p_l_ce宫殿['pælis] a l_t of 许多…f_n乐趣,娱乐[fʌn]e_ery每个的['evri]___ly早,早的['ə:li] w_sh洗[wɔʃ]br_sh刷(子) [brʌʃ] t__th 牙[tu:θ]t__th牙(复数)[ti:θ]ab__t 关于;大约['əbaut]f__远[fɑ:] us_ally通常['ju:ʒʊəli]_ant想要,需要[wɔnt] s_mmer夏天['sʌmə]_inter冬季,冬天['wintə]sk_te 滑冰[skeit ]bu_买[bai]_ize 大小,尺寸,号码[saiz]_ry试[trai]tr_on 试穿w_ll将[wil]_are野兔[hєə] _ortoise乌龟['tɔ:təs] r_ce比赛[reis]h_ve a race 赛一赛g_t到达[get] get __ere 到那里g_t (动词get的过去式) [gɔt]f__st第一,首先[fə:st]_in赢,获胜[win] r_st休息[rest] sl__p 睡觉[sli:p]f_st 快[fɑ:st]R_ssian俄语,俄国人['rʌʃən] v_lleyball排球['vɔlibɔ:l] M_. and Mrs. white 怀特先生和夫人En_land英国['inglənd] A_erica美国;美洲[ə'merikə] we_come欢迎;受欢迎的['welkəm]_ow do you do? (初次见面)您好!f__ty四十['fɔ:ti] fort_-two四十二v_ry much 非常_nly仅仅唯一的['əunli]_ell铃,铃声[bel] it's t_me for 是…的时候了_ack后面[bæk]at the _ack 在后面wh_n什么时候[(h)wen]_egin classes 开始上课t_me次,次数[taim]m_nth月[mʌnθ]on_e一次[wʌns]once a _eek 每周一次_roup 组[gru:p]poo_池[pu:l]s_imming-pool 游泳池m_n男子[mæn]h_m他(宾格) [him]w_man妇女['wumən]h__她(宾格) [hə ]b_ing带来,拿来[briŋ]u_我们(宾格) c__l 叫[kɔ:l]d_d 爸爸[dæd]ca__age卷心菜['kæbidʒ]_air 一双[pєə]a _air of 一双…sh__鞋[ʃu:]_ours你的,你们的[juəz]_ine我的[main]__ose 谁的[hu:z]tr__sers 裤子,长裤['traʊzəz]a _air of trousers 一条裤子__rs 我们的['auəz]_ther另外的['ʌðə]th_irs他(她,它)们的[ðєəz] w__r 穿戴[wεə]bl__se (女式)衬衫[blauz]_ers 她的[hə:z]_round地面[graʊnd]_ick 采,摘[pik]pick _p 拾起empt_空的['empti]bas__盆,脸盆['beisən]p_t 放into 到…里_eally 真地['riəli]may i have a try? 我可以试试吗?第六册do m__ning exer_ises 晨练['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz]ea_br__kfast 吃早饭[i:t] ['brekfəst]have En_lish c__ss上英语课[hæv ] ['iŋgliʃ] [klɑ:s]play sp__ts进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]__t dinner 吃晚饭['dinə]_h_n 什么时候[(h)wen] e_e_ing 夜晚;晚上['i:vniŋ]g_t up 起床[get][ʌp]u_u_lly 通常;一般['ju:ʒʊəli] n__n 中午[nu:n]cl_mb m__ntains 爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go _hopping 购物;买东西[gəu] ['ʃɔpiŋ] play the __ano弹钢琴[plei] [pi'ɑ:nəu ]visit grand_arents看望祖父母['vizit] ['græn,pєərənts] go h_king 去远足['haikiŋ]wee_end 周末['wi:kend]o_ten 经常['ɔ:ftən]_ometimes 有时候['sʌmtaimz]_pring 春天[spriŋ]su__er 夏天['sʌmə]_all 秋天[fɔ:l]_inter 冬天['wintə]s__son 季节['si:zn]wh_ch 哪一个[(h)witʃ]_est 最;极[best]__im 游泳[swim]fl_kites 放风筝[flai][kait] sk_te 滑冰(鞋)[skeit]make a _nowman 堆雪人['snəʊmæn]_lant trees 种树[plɑ:nt] [tri:s]__cause 因为[bi'kɔz]_leep 睡觉[sli:p]b__thday 生日['bə:θdei]d_te 日期[deit]dr__pictures 画画[drɔ:] ['piktʃəz]_ook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə] r__d a book 看书[rid] an_wer the __one 接电话['ɑ:nsə] [fəun] l_sten to music听音乐['lisn] ['mju:zik]_lean the r__m打扫房间[kli:n][rum]wr_te a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-m__l 写电子邮件gr_nd_a 爷爷;外公['grændpɑ:]st_d_书房['stʌdi]kan_ar__袋鼠[,kæŋgə'ru:] _leep 睡觉[sli:p]cl_mb 往上爬[klaim]f_ght 打架[fait]s_ing 荡;荡秋千[swiŋ]dr_nk water 喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take p_c_ures 照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]_atch insects 观察昆虫[wɔtʃ] ['insekt] p_ck up l__ves 采摘树叶[pik] [ʌp] [li:vz]do an exper_ment [du:] [æn] [iks'perimənt]做实验ca_ch b_tterfly 捉蝴蝶[kætʃ] ['bʌtəflai]h_ney蜂蜜['hʌni]count __sects 数昆虫[kaʊnt] ['insekt]co__ect leaves 收集树叶[kə'lekt] write a __port写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t] play __ess下棋[plei][tʃes] have a pic_ic 举行野餐['piknik] 第七册__affic 交通['træfik]__affic l_ght 交通灯[lait]__affic r_le交通规则ru:l]st_p 停,停车站[stɔp]w__t 等待[weit]g_t to 到达[get] [tu]lib__ry 图书馆['laibrəri]_ost off_ce 邮局[pəʊst] ['ɔfis]hos_ital 医院['hɔspitl]c_n_m_电影院['sinimə]_ookstore 书店['bukstɔ:] wh_re 在哪里,到哪里[(h)wєə]pl__se 请[pli:z]ne_t to 与……相邻[nekst]t__n 转弯tə:n]r___t 右边[rait]l_ft 左边[left]str____t 成直线地[streit]th_n 然后[ðen]next w__k 下周[wi:k]this mor_ing 今天上午[ðis] ['mɔ:niŋ]this _fternoon 今天下午[ðis] ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n]this _vening今天晚上[ðis] ['i:vniŋ]com__book 漫画书['kɔmik] [buk] com__连环图画,喜剧的['kɔmik]p_st c__d 明信片[pəʊst] [kɑ:d]h_bb_爱好['hɔbi]r_de a b_ke→riding a bike 骑自行车[raid]d_ve→diving 跳水[daiv]play the v_olin→playing the violin 拉小提琴['pleiiŋ] [,vaiə'lin] g_→goes 去[gəʊz]make k_tes→making kites 制作风筝[meik][kait] l_ve→lives 居住[liv ] [laivz]tea__→teaches 教[ti:tʃ]co__ect stamps→collecting stamps 集邮[kə'lekt] [stæmps]wat__→watches看[wɔtʃ]r__d→reads 读,看[rid]does___=does not [dʌz ]sing__歌唱家,歌手['sindʒə]writ__作家['raitə]act__男演员['æktə]act__ss女演员['æktris]ar_ist 画家['ɑ:tist]TV report__电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]en_ineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]account___会计[ə'kauntənt] po_iceman 男警察[pə'li:smən] sales_erson销售员['seilz,pə:sən] clean__清洁工['kli:nə] w__k 工作[wə:k]_loud 云[klaud]s_n 太阳[sʌn] str__m 河,溪[stri:m]come _rom 来自kʌm][frɔm ]s__d 种子[si:d]s__l 土壤[sɔil]spr__t 苗,芽[spraut]_lant 植物,种植[plɑ:nt]sh__ld 应该[ʃud ]th_n 然后[ðen]第八册ta__→ taller更高的[tɔ:l]sho__→ shorter 更矮的[ʃɔ:t]stro__→ stronger 更强壮的[strɔŋ]_ld → older 年龄更大的[əuld]_oung → younger 更年轻的[jʌŋ] b__→ bigger 更大的[big] heav_→ heavier 更重的['hi:vi]lo__→ longer 更长的[lɔŋ]th__→ thinner 更瘦的[θin]_mall → smaller 体型更小的[smɔ:l]have a _ever 发烧[hæv]['fi:və]have a sore thr__t 喉咙疼[ sɔ, sɔə] [θrəut] have a c_ld 感冒[kəuldhave a tooth_che 牙疼['tu:θeik]have a head_che 头疼['hedeik]m_tter 事情,麻烦'mætə]s___疼的[ sɔ]h__t 疼痛[hə:t]t___d 疲劳的,累的['taiəd]ex_ited 兴奋的[ik'saitid] an_ry 生气的['æŋgri]_appy 高兴的['hæpi]_ored 无聊的,烦人的[bɔ:d] _ad 忧伤的,悲伤的[sæd]w_tch → watched 看[wɔtʃw_sh → washed 洗[wɔʃt]cl__n → cleaned 打扫[kli:n]_lay → played 玩[plei]v_s_t → visited 看望['vizit]do → did _ast weekend 上一个周末g_→ went 去[gəu] [went]go to a p__k → went to a park 去公园[pɑ:k]go sw_mming→went swimmin去游泳['swimiŋ]go fish___→ went fishing 去钓鱼['fiʃiŋ]go h_king徒步旅行['haikiŋ]__hiking → went hiking 去郊游['haikiŋ]l___n Chinese → learned Chinese 学汉语[lə:n] ['tʃai'ni:z] ['lə:nid]s_ng and dance → sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞[siŋ] ['dɑ:ns]sæŋ]eat good food → ate good food 吃好吃的食物[i:t] [gʊd] [fu:d] [et]t_ke pictures → took pictures 照相[teik] [tuk]climb → climbed 爬klaim]buy pre_ents → bought presents 买礼物[hæd] [bai] [pri'zent] [ bɔ:t]r__划,划船,责骂[rau] row a b__t → rowed a boat 划船[rau] [bəut]s__elephant → saw elephant 看大象[si:] ['elifənt] [sɔ:]sk_滑雪,雪橇[ski__skiing → went skiing 去滑雪[ 'ski:iŋ]sk_t e溜冰,滑冰[skeit, skit]go ice-sk_ting → went ice-skating 去滑冰[ais]h__怎么,如何[hau]g_t → g_t 到达[get] [gɔt]l_st 上一个的,仅余的,留在最后的[lɑ:st]。
(完整版)(整理)英语词汇学练习及答案
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3. Old English was a highly inflected language .
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4. In early Middle English period , English , Latin , and Celtic existed side by side . (
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5. The introduction of printing into England marked the beginning of modern English period . (
五. Choose the standard word from the column on the right to match each of the slang words on the left.
a. tart
girl
b. bloke
police
c. gat
great
d. swell
drunk
Swedish Spanish Prussian French Slovenian Danish Portuguese
二. Fill in the blanks according to the text :
The language used between 450 and ___________ is called _________ , which has a vocabulary of ___________ . Middle English refers to the language spoken from 1150 to ____________ , followed by the ______________ period , subdivided as early modern English ( ______________ ) and late _____________ ( 1700- up to now )
英语单词练习
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英语单词练习1. Able ability enable capable be able to do能够做…have the ability to do能够做,有能力做…:He has the ability to make very good boat.enable sb to do使…能做…:Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world. Be capable of能够做…: He is capable of drawing oil painting.He is able to read and write in English.2. Absent 反义词:present3. Abroad国外,海外: live ~ go ~Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.4. Access: 入口,途径;机会,权利。
Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local (当地的)library.5. Absorb 吸收 be absorbed in全神贯注于…All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy.6. Accept接受 receive收到(不一定接受)She received a gift f rom him, but she didn’t accept it.7. By accident=by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地8. According to 根据According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control.9. Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在内I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.Account 描述She gave an account of what he saw in China.10. Accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责…做了…;指控…犯了…He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail. His mother charged him with being lazy.11. Be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接 sth或 doing sth used to 过去有过去常常后接 do sthMr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.I’m already used to the life here.There used to be a house near the river.He used to get up while he was in the middle school.12. Achieve 获得,达到You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.13. Adapt=adjust 适应 ~ adopt 收养;采用You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.14. Add to 增添 add up to 总计达15. In addition(to)=besides 此外In order to master a foreign language, we should learn some grammar. In addition, we’d better learn some words.16. Adequate=enough17. Admit 承认He admitted him mistake at last.18. In advance 预先,提前You should inform(通知) me in advance if you are going to come.19. Take advantage of = make use of 利用We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.20. Affect (v.) effect (n.) influence (v & n) 影响 effort 努力havean effect/influence on对…有影响make an effort to do或 make efforts to doThe latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer .21. Afford (to do) sth 买/花/用/支付得起It’s hard to imagine how he can afford (to buy) a house on his small salary.22. Be afraid of 担心,害怕23. At the age of24. Agree with 同意agree on 同意(双方就…达成一致)agree to 同意(上级,父母对下级,晚辈允许…)The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.My parents don’t agree to my staying outside overnight.25. Ahead of time 提前We finished our assignment ahead of time.26. By air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot27. After all 毕竟 above all 首先(not…) a t all 一点(也不) all over28. Allow/permit … to do…允许…做…29. Although/though but 连词不能同时用在句子中。
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Practice 1发音训练模块.china peach chair which chat French cheap child teach chalk chicken reach kitchen check cheek短语训练模块。
in China in French in Englishin kitchen on a desk in a bed发音训练模块.tree track trap trust truck train trick street 二、短语训练模块。
in the tree in the street by train by truck一、词义打靶,为下列所提供的单词选择最正确的义项。
( )1. young A.年轻的 B.你的 C.你们的 D.好吃的( )2. short A.小的 B.聪明的 C.矮的 D.强壮的( )3. Tuesday A.星期三 B.星期四 C.星期五 D.星期六( )4. Saturday A.星期五 B.星期六 C.星期天 D.星期一( )5. potato A.西红柿 B.土豆 C.猪肉 D.茄子( )6. sweet A.甜的 B.酸的 C.咸的 D.听起来( )7. helpful A.救命 B.帮助 C.有用的 D.帮忙( )8. robot A.尺子 B.橡皮 C.读 D.机器人( )9. ill A.有病的 B.高的 C.在…里面 D.帮助( )10.bedroom A.卫生间 B.厨房 C.卧室 D.客厅( )11.吃 A.eat B.read C.at D.ant ( )12.水果 A.floor B.fruit C.juice D.food ( )13.听起来 A.losten B.sound C.fresh D.sour ( )14.洋白菜 A.vegetable B.tomato C.menu D.cabbage ( )15.午饭 A.breakfast B.supper C.lunch D.dinner ( )16.安静的 A.quite B.quiet C.quick D.queen ( )17.知道 A.now B.know C.new D.love ( )18.喜欢 A.like B.look C.link D.love( )19.加拿大 A.China B.Chinese C.Canada D.America ( )20.积极的 A.active B.strict C.kind D.smart二、把下列单词补充完整,把正确答案填在题前( )内。
( )1. t ll A. o B. u C. e D. a( )2. str ct A. a B. e C. I D. o( )3. Th sday A. ir B. ur C. ar D. er( )4. w t A. ei B.an C.au D.ai( )5. d y A. i B.o C.a D.u( )6. f sh A. a B. e C. i D. o( )7. f A. or B. au C. ou D. eu( )8. ba room A. ch B. sh C. th D. tl( )9. mu on A. dd B. tt C. ll D.ff( )10. h sework A. au B. oa C. ou D. or三、中英文连线。
empty the trash 做饭at home 就这么干cook the meals 浇花just do it 试一试water the flowers 倒垃圾have a try 使用计算机set the table 洗碗碟play chess 收拾衣服clean the bedroom 摆餐具use a computer 下棋do the dishes 打扫卧室put away the clothes 在家四、找出不同类的词。
( )1. A. wash B. set C. put D. housework( )2. A. pork B. mutton C. beef D. tofu( )3. A. tasty B. salty C. fresh D. sour( )4. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. weekend D. Monday( )5. A. Miss B. Mr C. lady D. teacher( )6. A. apple B. orange C. grapes D. fruit( )7. A. forty B. fourteen C. four D. number( )8. A. food B. rice C. noodles D. dumpling( )9. A. father B. mother C. brother D. grandfather( )10.A. thirty B. thirteen C. twenty D. fifty五、判断正误:1.have 有( )2.often 以后( )3.for 4 ( )4.menu 菜单( )5.but 但是( )6.Fri 星期五( )7.Thu 星期二( ) 8.fun 有趣( )9.tomorrow 今天( )10.too 二( )六、找朋友。
A. sweep the floor ( ) 铺床B. wash the windows ( ) 扫地C. do housework ( ) 擦窗户D. make the bed ( ) 青豆E. set the table ( ) 做家务F. wash the clothes ( ) 做作业G. green beans ( ) 摆饭桌H. do homework ( ) 洗衣服Practice 2一、词义打靶,为下列所提供的单词选择最正确的义项。
(40’) ( )1.foot A.脚 B.火车 C.小汽车 D. 手( )2.subway A.火车 B.公共汽车 C.飞机 D. 地铁( )3.stop A.等待 B.然后 C. 停 D. 交通( )4.England A.德国 B.美国 C. 英国 D. 加拿大( )5.cinema A.图书馆 B.电影院 C. 医院 D. 邮局( )6.please A.分钟 B.请 C. 购买 D. 北( )7.then A. 然后 B.请 C. 南 D. 转弯( )8.tonight A.今天上午B.下周 C. 今晚 D.夜晚( )9.hobby A. 爱好 B.跳水 C. 教 D.居住( )10.singer A. 作家 B.歌唱家 C. 男演员 D.女演员( )11.作家 A. singer B.writer C. soon D. artist ( )12.居住 A.with B.go C. live D. read ( )13.画家 A.actor B.actress C. singer D. artist ( )14.星期 A.work B.week C. word D. twin ( )15. 读 A.watch B.teach C. read D. live ( )16. 看 A.teach B.watch C. go D. come ( )17. 展览 A. ride B.show C. watch D. live ( )18. 笔友 A. friend B.pen pal C. show D. look ( )19. 去 A. come B. go C. actor D. fun ( )20. 亲爱的A. dear B.look C. show D. look 二、写出中文意思。
(20’)readfriendbikeAustraliacinemahospitalwhat三、找出不同类的词。
(10’)( )1. A. bike B. bus C. train D. foot ( )2. A. England B. China C. country D. Australia ( )3. A. hospital B. bookstore C. cinema D. where ( )4. A. Where B. want C. What D. When ( )5. A. north B. turn C. south D. east ( )6. A. live B. singer C. writer D. teacher ( )7. A. riding B. diving C. making D. show ( )8. A. teaches B. watches C. goes D. week ( )9. A. singer B. actor C. actress D. teach ( )10.A. teach B. sing C. writer D. drive四、把下列动词变成“ing ”形式。
(6’)ride divemake watchplay collect五、把下列动词变成第三人称单数形式。
(8’)Live teachgo readwatch playsay wash六、在下列句子中填入“ a ”or “an ”。
(16’)1. He’s teacher .2. She is actress .3. He is TV reporter .4. He is actor .5. She’s singer .6. Is she artist ?7. I am student .8. Are you boy ?Practice 3一、听录音,选择你所听到的单词。
(5×3)()1、A、blue B、book()2、A、pen B、pink()3、A、brown B、blue()4、A、green B、great()5、A、white B、what二、读单词,在所给的字母中将其圈出来。
(5×3)1、meet d f e r e d y w m e e t b a l2、green g r e e n g r n e e j k e r e3、how o g h o w r a n g e e r g m4、pink p e n k p i e o p i n k e a p5、hello b l a c k o w n h e l l o s g三、读下列单词,选择相应的序号填在词前括号内。
(10×3)A、脸B、耳朵C、嘴D、眼睛E、手指F、手G、胳膊H、头I、脚J、腿1、nose()2、face()3、eye()4、arm()5、ear()6、hand()7、mouth()8、finger()9、leg()10、foot()四、把下面单词归类,将序号填在横线上。