人教版 选修6 Unit1 知识点详解

高二课本知识点详解：选修6Unit1（人教版）Unit1 Art知识点详解

Ⅰ.常考单词必背

1．faithn．信任；信心；信念；信仰

Faith can move mountains.精诚所至，金石为开。

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(1)同义词：faith，belief，confidence，trust

(2) lose faith in对……失去信心

put one“s faith in绝对相信

break/keep faith with sb对某人不守信用(守信用)；对某人不忠诚(忠诚)in good faith真诚地；由衷地

(3)faithful adj.忠诚的；忠诚的；尽职的；可靠的

faithfully adv.忠诚地；如实地；诚心由衷地；深信着地

2．typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的

Could you please show a typical example?你能举出一个典型的例子来吗？3．attempt vt.企图；试图；尝试n．[C] & [U]尝试；努力

They are attempting the steepest part of the mountain.他们努力攀登这座山的最陡的部分。

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(1)attempt to do/doing...试图做……

attempt at sth试图做某事

(2)make an attempt to do/at (doing) sth试图做某事

in an attempt to do sth试图做某事

at one“s first attempt某人第一次尝试

(3)attemptedadj.未遂的；未胜利的

4．predict vt.预言；预告；预料；预计

Middle－aged adults (age 40 to 64) more accurately predicted how they would feelin the future.中年人可以更加精准地预测他们的未来。

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It is predicted that...据预计……

5．specificadj.确切的；特定的；明确的；详尽的

We discourage you from smoking except in specific areas.除特定区域外，我们禁止吸烟。

This report offered the most specific and accurate description of the problems.该报告对问题进行了最详尽、最确凿的描述。

specifically adv. ①特别地；专门②详尽地；明确地

6．figure n．①数字②外形③人物；名人vt. ①认为；估计②计算He settled down at his desk to work out the exact figures.他在办公桌前坐下来计算出确切的数字。

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figure up a total算出总数

figure out计算出；想出；理解

figure on指望；打算

figure that...认为……

figure in把……列入计算/考虑范围

7．appealvi.①(常与to连用)呼吁；恳求②(常与to连用)吸引；引起兴趣③(常与to连用)上诉；诉诸于④求助于

The government is appealing to everyone to save water.政府呼吁大家节约用水。

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(1)appeal to sb to do/for...呼吁某人(做)……

appeal to sb吸引某人

appeal for aid求助

appeal against因不服……而上诉

appeal to arms诉诸武力

(2)appealing adj.吸引人的

8．reputationn．名声；名誉

9．civilizationn．文明；文化；文明社会

10．committeen．委员会

Ⅱ.高频短语必会

1．by coincidence巧合地

2．a great deal大量

3．on the other hand另一方面

4．in the flesh活着的；本人

Ⅲ.写作句式必学

1．It was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century.很显然在13世纪思想正经历着变化。

2．Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in NewYork.

许多艺术爱好者宁愿参观这个小艺术馆而不参观纽约其他的艺术馆。

3．Ontheonehandsomeofthemwerediscovered.Ontheotherhandsomefamousar tcriticswonderiftherearemanyother“masterpieces”hangingongallery walls.

一方面它们中的一些被发现。另一方面一些出名的艺术评论家想知道是否有许多其他的“杰作”挂在美术馆墙上。