常用外贸英语词汇以及精华商务短语汇编(最初级)
bec商务英语初级词汇
bec商务英语初级词汇以下是BEC商务英语初级词汇列表：- abroad：adv. 在国外，出国，广泛流传- absence：n. 缺席，离开- absent：adj. 不在，不参与- absenteeism：n. (经常性)旷工，旷职- absorb：v. 吸收，减轻（冲击、困难等）作用或影响- abstract：n. 摘要- access：n. 接近（或进入）的机会，享用权 v. 获得使用计算机数据库的权利- accommodation：n. 设施，住宿- account：n. 会计帐目- accountancy：n. 会计工作- accountant：n. 会计- accounts：n. 往来帐目- account for：解释，说明- account executive：n. (广告公司)客户经理- accruals：n. 增值，应计- achieve：v. 获得或达到，实现，完成- acknowledged：v. 承认，告知已收到（某物），承认某人- acquire：v. 获得，得到- acquisition：n. 收购，被收购的公司或股份- acting：adj. 代理的- activity：n. 业务类型- actual：adj. 实在的，实际的，确实的- adapt：v. 修改，适应- adjust：v. 整理，使适应- administration：n. 实施，经营，行政- administer：v. 管理，实施- adopt：v. 采纳，批准，挑选某人作候选人- advertised：v. 公布，做广告- ad：n. 做广告，登广告- advertisement：n. 出公告，做广告- advertising：n. 广告业- after-sales service：n. 售后服务- agenda：n. 议事日程- agent：n. 代理人，经纪人- allocate：v. 分配，配给- amalgamation：n. 合并，重组- ambition：n. 强烈的欲望，野心- amortise：v. 摊还这些词汇都是BEC商务英语初级考试中常见的，熟练掌握这些词汇有助于提高英语水平和商务沟通能力。
商务英语词汇大全文库
商务英语词汇大全文库一、国际贸易1. 进出口：Import / Export2. 贸易顺差：Trade Surplus3. 贸易逆差：Trade Deficit4. 自由贸易区：Free Trade Zone (FTZ)5. 关税：Tariff6. 世界贸易组织：World Trade Organization (WTO)7. 贸易壁垒：Trade Barrier8. 非关税壁垒：Non-T ariff Barrier (NTB)9. 贸易协定：Trade Agreement10. 区域经济一体化：Regional Economic Integration二、商务谈判1. 谈判：Negotiation2. 议价：Bargaining3. 报价：Quotation4. 还价：Counteroffer5. 合同：Contract6. 交货期：Delivery Date7. 支付方式：Payment Method8. 谈判策略：Negotiation Strategy9. 协商：Mediation10. 仲裁：Arbitration三、营销策略1. 市场调研：Market Research2. 目标市场：Target Market3. 产品定位：Product Positioning4. 品牌建设：Brand Building5. 促销策略：Promotion Strategy6. 广告宣传：Advertising Promotion7. 公共关系：Public Relations (PR)8. 市场细分：Market Segmentation9. 定价策略：Pricing Strategy10. 销售渠道：Sales Channel四、金融与投资1. 货币：Currency2. 外汇：Foreign Exchange (FX)3. 本币：Domestic Currency4. 外汇市场：Foreign Exchange Market (FX Market)5. 国际金融市场：International Financial Market (IFM)6. 投资组合：Portfolio7. 股票：Stocks8. 债券：Bonds9. 期货与期权：Futures & Options10. 对冲基金：Hedge Funds11. 风险投资：Venture Capital (VC)12. 私募股权投资：Private Equity (PE)。
外贸小白日常要用的英语词汇
对于外贸小白，日常工作中使用的英语词汇涉及到贸易、商务、沟通等方面。
以下是一些常见的外贸日常英语词汇，可能对你有帮助：1. 询盘 (Inquiry): 客户向你询问产品或服务的信息。
Example: We received an inquiry from a potential customer in Germany.2. 报价 (Quotation): 提供产品或服务价格的文件。
Example: Please send us your quotation for the requested products.3. 样品 (Sample): 产品的示例，通常用于展示品质。
Example: We would like to request samples of your latest products.4. 合同 (Contract): 双方达成协议的正式文件。
Example: The contract has been signed and is now in effect.5. 付款 (Payment): 货款支付的行为或方式。
Example: The payment should be made within 30 days after receiving the goods.6. 发货 (Shipment): 货物的运送过程。
Example: The shipment of the order has been scheduled for next week.7. 装运文件 (Shipping Documents): 用于证明货物已经运出的文件，包括提单、发票等。
Example: Please provide the necessary shipping documents for customs clearance.8. 客户服务 (Customer Service): 为客户提供支持和服务的部门或功能。
常见外贸英文术语汇总很详细的哦
常见外贸英文术语汇总很详细的哦1. Incoterms（国际贸易术语解释）：一套国际贸易合同的标准术语，用以确定买卖双方之间的责任和义务，如FOB、CIF等。
2. Letter of Credit（信用证）：国际贸易中的一种支付方式，以信用证为基础，由买方银行向卖方银行发出支付指令。
3. Bill of Lading（提单）：一种货物交接的证明文件，由船公司或运输公司出具，发给发货人，用于证明货物的数量、品质和交货地点。
5. Proforma Invoice（形式发票）：国外买主向卖主查询其中一货物价格时，卖主为了向买主提供表面销售细节的文件。
6. Packing List（装箱单）：详细列出货物包装的清单，包括货物名称、数量、重量、体积等信息，用于海关报关和物流操作。
7. Certificate of Origin（原产地证明）：证明货物产地的文件，通常由出口国的商会或贸易机构出具，有利于在目的地享受关税优惠。
8. Shipment（装运）：指货物从出发地到目的地的运输过程。
9. Customs Clearance（海关清关）：将货物合法出入境的手续，包括申报、报关、检验、缴税等。
10. Tariff（关税）：对进口或出口货物征收的税款。
11. Export License（出口许可证）：一种出口货物的许可证，通常由贸易部门或政府机构颁发。
12. Import License（进口许可证）：一种进口货物的许可证，通常由贸易部门或政府机构颁发。
13. Free Trade Agreement（自由贸易协定）：两个或以上国家之间达成的协议，旨在减少或取消双边贸易中的关税和非关税壁垒。
14. Trade Barrier（贸易壁垒）：阻碍自由贸易发展的政策措施，包括关税、配额、进出口许可证等。
15. Trade Deficit（贸易逆差）：指一个国家进口商品大于出口商品的情况。
16. Trade Surplus（贸易顺差）：指一个国家出口商品大于进口商品的情况。
外贸英语基础词汇速记
外贸英语基础词汇速记一、常见外贸行业词汇1.1 订单相关词汇•Order（订单）•Invoice（发票）•Proforma invoice（形式发票）•Purchase order（采购订单）•Sales order（销售订单）•Payment terms（支付条款）•Delivery terms（交货条款）1.2 运输和物流词汇•Shipment（装运）•Freight（货物运费）•Carrier（承运人/运输公司）•Customs clearance（海关清关）•Bill of lading (B/L) （提单）•Container （集装箱）1.3 贸易方式和合作方式•Exports（出口）•Imports (进口)•Trade (贸易)•Free trade (自由贸易)•International trade（国际贸易）•Joint venture (合资企业)二、短语和例句当处理外贸事务时，以下是一些常用的短语和例句。
2.1 订单确认短语a) 确认订单：Dear Sir/Madam,We are pleased to confirm the order for [产品名称] at the agreed price of [价格]. Please find attached the signed purchase order.Thank you for your business.Best regards, [你的名字]b) 确认发货：Dear Sir/Madam,We are pleased to inform you that your shipment of [产品名称] has been dispatched today. The estimated delivery time is [交货时间].Please find attached the shipping details, including the tracking number. Best regards, [你的名字]2.2 运输和物流短语a) 缺货通知：Dear Customer,We regret to inform you that item [产品名称] is currently out of stock. We are working diligently to replenish our inventory and expect to have it available in [预计时间].We apologize for any inconvenience caused and appreciate your understanding.Best regards, [你的名字]b) 收到货物确认：Hi [承运人/供应商姓名],I just wanted to let you know that we have received the shipment of [产品名称]. Thank you for ensuring its safe arrival.Best regards, [你的名字]三、常见外贸词汇学习技巧3.1 使用闪卡记忆法用一张纸条或卡片，将英文单词写在一侧，中文意思写在另一侧。
外贸常用英语词汇大全
外贸常用英语词汇大全第一篇：外贸常用英语词汇大全外贸常用英语词汇大全1.商品品质数量包装价格品质条件品质 quality规格specifications等级grade标准standard样品sample色彩样品colour sample款式样品pattern sample 原样 original sample复样 duplicate sample对等样品 countersample参考样品 reference sample封样 sealed sample代表性样品 representative sample商品目录 catalogue宣传小册 pamphlet说明书description公差 tolerance货号 article No.花色（搭配）assortment增减 5% plus or minus大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality数量条件个数number长度length面积area体积volume容积capacity 净重 net weight毛重 gross weight皮重 tare毛作净 gross for net 溢短装条款more or less clause重量weight装运重量shipping weight 卸货重量landed weight理论重量 theoretical weight 公吨metric ton长吨long ton短吨short ton公斤kilogram, kilo, kg磅pound, lb盎司ounce, oz件piece双pair打dozen令ream套setl 立方米 cubic meter升litre加仑gallon蒲式耳bushel公制metric system英制british system美制U.S.System包装方法起泡包装blister packing中性包装neutral packing吸塑包装skin packing挂式包装hanging packing引某人注目catch sb's eye 唛头mark无牌的包装unlabelled packing散装in bulk散装in loose packing裸装nude packing整批包装bulk pack零售包装consumer pack大包装large packing小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing,压缩包装shrunk packaging喷泡沫包装foam-spary packaging礼品包装gift-wrap袋bag, sack麻袋jute bag塑料袋polythelene bag, plastic bag尼龙绳网袋polythelene net拉链袋zippered bag箱case, chest盒box木箱wooden case纸箱carton集装箱container板条箱rate纤维板箱fibre board case小包packet包bale捆bundle罐头tin , can篮，篓，筐basket竹篓bamboo basket瓶bottle小木桶wooden keg大桶hogshead铁桶iron drum铁桶cylinder琵琶桶barrel圆桶drum防水纸waterproof paper玻璃纸cellophone 牛皮纸kraftpaper 沥青纸tar paper 蜡纸wax paper帆布canvas油布、防水帆布tarpaulin纤维板fibreboard尼龙腰子nylon strap塑料腰子plastic strap 胶带adhesive tape填料stuffing material尼龙丝nylon plastic 泡沫塑料fermented plastic纸屑paper scrap木屑saw dust润滑油slushing compound价格条件价格术语trade term(price term)价目表price list总值total value金额amount净价net price零售价retail price批发价wholesale price单价 unit price 运费freight码头费wharfage卸货费landing charges码头费wharfage港口税port dues关税customs duty印花税stamp duty折扣discount, allowance佣金commission回佣，回扣return commission含佣价price including commission.装运港port of shipment卸货港port of discharge目的港port of destination进口许口证import licence出口许口证export licence现货价格spot price期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格world(International)Market price参考价格indicative price 进口附加税import surcharge import variable进口差价税duties海关估价customs valuation外汇foreign exchange法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency法定升值 revaluation汇率 rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支 balance of payments硬通货 hard currency软通货 soft currency直接标价 direct quotation间接标价 indirect quotation金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率 fixed rate通货膨胀 inflation金本位制度gold standard黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve 汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio2.国际贸易术语FCA(Free Carrier)货交承运人FAS(Free Alongside Ship)装运港船边交货FOB(Free on Board)装运港船上交货CFR(Cost and Freight)成本加运费CIF(Cost,Insurance and Freight)成本、保险费加运费CPT(Carriage Paid To)运费付至目的地CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid To)运费、保险费付至目的地DAF(Delivered At Frontier)边境交货DES(Delivered Ex Ship)目的港船上交货DEQ(Delivered Ex Quay)目的港码头交货DDU(Delivered Duty Unpaid)未完税交货DDP(Delivered Duty Paid)完税后交货进出口贸易出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT3.国际货物运输交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter(the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb.shipment在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments 收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C不允许／允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed ／partial shipment not permitted ／partial shipment not unacceptable4.国际货物运输保险贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险F.P.A.(Free from Particular Average)平安险W.A./ W.P.A(With Average or With Particular Average)水渍险War Risk 战争险F.W.R.D.(Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险T.P.N.D.(Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险5.国际国务买卖合同交易磋商、合同签订订单 indent订货；订购 book;booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid;bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受约束 without engagement 业务洽谈 business discussion限**复 subject to reply ** 限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **有效期限 time of validity有效至**: valid till ** 购货合同 purchase contract销售合同 sales contract 购货确认书purchase confirmation 销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件 general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation 需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation6.贸易方式stocks 存货，库存量cash sale现货purchase 购买，进货bulk sale 整批销售，趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA(Regional Trade Arrangements)区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差 unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT(Technical Barriers to Trade)技术性贸易壁垒INT(拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender 投标submission of tenderagent 一般代理人general agent总代理人agency agreement 代理协议accumulative commission累计佣金compensation trade补偿贸易（或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade（又叫：往返贸易）counter tradeprocessing on giving materials来料加工assembling on provided parts 来料装配exclusive right独家经营/专营权exclusivity agreement 独家经营/包销/代理协议sole agency;sole agent;exclusive agency;exclusive agent独家代理7．商检仲裁索赔 claim争议disputes罚金条款 penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight(quantity)**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau(*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate8.贸易机构及贸易伙伴词汇WTO(World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织IMF(International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金组织CTG(Council for Trade in Goods)货币贸易理事会EFTA(European Free Trade Association)欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA(ASEAN Free Trade Area)东盟自由贸易区JCCT(China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)中美商贸联委会NAFTA(North American Free Trade Area)北美自由贸易区UNCTAD(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展议GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造厂middleman 中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者consumer 消费者，用户client, customer 顾客，客户buyer 买主，买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人第二篇：外贸常用英语词汇外贸常用英文词汇(一)债转股debt-to-equity swap港元的联系汇率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar 坏帐、呆帐、死帐bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan反倾销措施anti-dumpi ng measures against ……通货紧缩deflation通货膨胀inflation非配额产品quota-free products非生产性投资investment in non-productive projects风险管理/评估risk management/ assessment风险基金venture capital风险准备金loan loss provision/ provisions of risk搞活国有大中型企业revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises 规模经济scale economy/ economies of scale国合企业（即国有合作社）state-owned cooperatives国际收支balance of international payments/ balance of payment 国际收支不平衡disequilibrium of balance of payment国家补贴public subsidies国家现汇结存state foreign exchange reserves合理引导消费guide rational consumption季节性调价seasonal price adjustments既成事实established/accomplished facts技工贸结合的科技型企业scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development劳动密集性企业labor-intensive enterprises乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises千年问题、千年虫millennium bug企业技术改造technological updating of enterprises企业亏损补贴subsidies to cover enterprise losses实行国民待遇grant the national treatment to平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development瓶颈制约“bottleneck”restrictions外贸常用英文词汇(二)皮包公司 flying-by-night company;bogus company放松银根 ease monetary policy流动人口floating population企业的自我约束机制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises 贪图安逸crave comfort and pleasure消费膨胀inflated consumption信息化informationize无氟冰箱freon-free refrigerator无纸交易paperless transaction适销对路的产品readily marketable products倒爷profiteer机构臃肿overstaffing in(government)organizations机构重叠organizational overlapping利改税substitution of tax payment for profit delivery经常性的财政收入regular revenues慢性萧条chronic depression双重轨制two-tier system / double-track system就业前培训pre-job training岗位培训on-the-job training外贸常用英文词汇(三)对外项目承包 foreign project contracting劳务合作 labor service cooperation外援方式modality of foreign aid自1999年1月1日起实行 come into official enforcement as of January 1, 1999所有制形式 forms of ownership以试点的形式实行外贸权自动登记制度implement an automatic registration system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis风险管理/评估 risk management/ assessment国家鼓励项目 projects listed as encouraged by the state<<中华人民共和国保护台湾同胞投资实施条例>> Implementation Rules of the P.R.C.on the Protection of Investments by Compatriots from Taiwan部长级会议 ministerial meeting公正合理 equitable and rational抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities减免债务 reduce and cancel debts工程项目 engineering project同步增长 increase in the same pace摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响 shake off the impact of the financial crisis走上良性发展的轨道 going on the track of sound progress工业增加值 industrial added value固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets建材 building materials累计实现顺差143.4美元accumulatively realizing trade surplus注入新的生机与活力 bring new vigor and vitality into配件 accessories备件 spare parts进口环节税 import linkage tax营业税 turnover tax企业所得税 corporate income tax抵免 offset省会 provincial capital直辖市 municipality directly under the central government龙头产品 flagship product现代企业制度 modern corporate system实行股份制 enforce stockholding system控股公司 holding company自主经营,自负盈亏responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses在巩固公有制主体地位的同时,促进多种所有制经济共同发展 alongside fortifying the status of the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common development of different systems of ownership 形成统一、开放和竞争有序的市场establish an unified, open market with orderly competition国家科技创新体系State Scientific and Technological Innovation System帮助人才脱颖而出help excellent talents find way to distinction清理、修订 screen and modify水利 water conservation转化经营机制 change the method of operation中介服务组织 intermediary service organization外贸常用英文词汇(四)dual purpose exports 军民两用品出口dual-use goods and technology 军民两用产品和技术NAFTA North American Free Trade Area北美自由贸易区global quota 全球配额grandfather clause 祖父条款Animal-derived food 动物源食品EVSL(Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization)部门提前自愿自由化TILF(Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)贸易和投资自由化和便利化国际清算 international settlement 商住和公益设施建设 commercial, residential and public utility construction广开就业门路 increase employment opportunities;create jobsin every possible way;open up more channels of employment 自由浮动汇率free floating exchange rate;variable exchange rate资本项目 capital account经常项目 current account求同存异 overcome differences and seek common ground防伪标志 anti-fake label出口创汇型产业 export-oriented industry盘活存量资产 revitalize stock assets竟价投标 competitive bidding协议投标 negotiated bidding横向兼并 horizontal merger垂直兼并 vertical merger垃圾融资 junk financing货币市场 money market申报制度 reporting system;income declaration system外贸常用英文词汇(五)shipping service company 船务公司generic products 非商标(非专利)产品prudent monetary policy稳健的货币政策deficit spending 超前消费run on banks(到银行)挤兑domestic support to agriculture 对农业的国内支持special bonds 特种债券economy of abundance 富裕经济CAGA(compound annual growth average)年复合增长率Animal-based protein 动物源性蛋白GMO(genetically modified organism)转基因组织VOD(video-on-demand)视频点播AOD(audio-on-demand)音频点播外贸常用英文词汇(六)市场准人的行政管理措施AAMA：Administrative Aspects of Market Access亚太工商咨询理事会 ABAC： APEC Business Advisory Council 亚太商业论坛 ABF：APEC Business Forum亚太通讯与数据系统ACDS：APEC Communications and Database System亚太中小企业技术交流与培训中心ACTETSME：APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises亚洲开发银行 ADB: Asian Development Bank亚太经合组织经济领导人会议 AELM： APEC Economic Leaders Meeting东盟自由贸易区 AFTA：ASEAN Free Trade Area亚太经合组织部长级会议 AMM：APEC MinisteriaI Meeting澳新紧密经济关系协定ANZCERTA：Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement亚太商业网络 APB-Net：Asia-Pacific Business Network亚太经济合作组织 APEC：Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太能源研究中心APERC：Asia Pacific Energy Research Center亚太信息基础设施APII：Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure亚太实验室认可合作APLAC：Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation亚太法定计量论坛 APLMF：Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum亚太计量程序 APMP：Asia Pacific Metrology Program东南亚国家联盟ASEAN：Association of South-East Asian Nations亚欧会议 ASEM：Asia-Europe Meeting农业技术合作 ATC：Agricultural Technical Cooperation 第三篇：外贸英语词汇savings bank 储蓄银行Chase Bank 大通银行National City Bank of New York 花旗银行Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China 麦加利银行Banque de I IndoChine 东方汇理银行central bank, national bank, banker s bank 中央银行bank of issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行commercial bank 商业银行，储蓄信贷银行member bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行discount bank 贴现银行exchange bank 汇兑银行requesting bank 委托开证银行issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行advising bank, notifying bank 通知银行negotiation bank 议付银行confirming bank 保兑银行paying bank 付款银行associate banker of collection 代收银行consigned banker of collection 委托银行clearing bank 清算银行local bank 本地银行domestic bank 国内银行overseas bank 国外银行unincorporated bank 钱庄branch bank 银行分行 account number 帐目编号depositor 存户 pay-in slip 存款单a deposit form 存款单a banding machine 自动存取机to deposit 存款deposit receipt 存款收据private deposits 私人存款certificate of deposit 存单deposit book, passbook 存折credit card 信用卡principal 本金overdraft, overdraw 透支to counter sign 双签to endorse 背书endorser 背书人to cash 兑现to honor a cheque 兑付to dishonor a cheque 拒付to suspend payment 止付cheque,check 支票cheque book 支票本order cheque 记名支票bearer cheque 不记名支票crossed cheque 横线支票blank cheque 空白支票rubber cheque 空头支票cheque stub, counterfoil 票根cash cheque 现金支票traveler s cheque 旅行支票 cheque for transfer 转帐支票outstanding cheque 未付支票canceled cheque 已付支票forged cheque 伪支票Bandar s note 庄票，银票banker 银行家president 行长trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行trust company 信托公司financial trust 金融信托公司unit trust 信托投资公司trust institution 银行的信托部credit department 银行的信用部commercial credit company(discount company)商业信贷公司（贴现公司）neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所credit union 合作银行credit bureau 商业兴信所self-service bank 无人银行land bank 土地银行construction bank 建设银行industrial and commercial bank 工商银行bank of communications 交通银行mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行industrial bank 实业银行home loan bank 家宅贷款银行 reserve bank 准备银行chartered bank 特许银行corresponding bank 往来银行merchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行investment bank 投资银行import and export bank(EXIMBANK)进出口银行joint venture bank 合资银行money shop, native bank 钱庄credit cooperatives 信用社clearing house 票据交换所public accounting 公共会计business accounting 商业会计cost accounting 成本会计depreciation accounting 折旧会计computerized accounting 电脑化会计general ledger 总帐subsidiary ledger 分户帐cash book 现金出纳帐cash account 现金帐journal, day-book 日记帐，流水帐bad debts 坏帐investment 投资surplus 结余idle capital 游资economic cycle 经济周期economic boom 经济繁荣economic recession 经济衰退economic depression 经济萧条 economic crisis 经济危机economic recovery 经济复苏inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货收缩devaluation 货币贬值revaluation 货币增值international balance of payment 国际收支favourable balance 顺差adverse balance 逆差hard currency 硬通货soft currency 软通货international monetary system 国际货币制度the purchasing power of money 货币购买力money in circulation 货币流通量note issue 纸币发行量national budget 国家预算national gross product 国民生产总值public bond 公债stock, share 股票debenture 债券treasury bill 国库券debt chain 债务链direct exchange 直接（对角）套汇indirect exchange 间接（三角）套汇cross rate, arbitrage rate 套汇汇率foreign currency(exchange)reserve 外汇储备foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机discount 贴现discount rate, bank rate 贴现率gold reserve 黄金储备money(financial)market 金融市场stock exchange 股票交易所broker 经纪人commission 佣金bookkeeping 簿记bookkeeper 簿记员an application form 申请单bank statement 对帐单letter of credit 信用证strong room, vault 保险库equitable tax system 等价税则specimen signature 签字式样banking hours, business hours 营业时间payment 支付，付款 to pay 付款，支付，偿还 dishonour [dis'ɔnə]拒付deferred di'fə:d] payment 延期付款progressive prə'gresiv] payment 分期付款payment on terms 定期付款payment agreement 支付协定 pay order 支付凭证 payment order 付款通知payment by banker 银行支付payment by remittance ri'mitəns汇拨支付 payment in part 部分付款 payment in full 全部付讫 clean payment 单纯支付 simple payment 单纯支付payment by installment in'stɔ:lmənt] 分期付款payment respite 'respit 延期付款 payment at maturity mə'tjuəriti 到期付款payment in advance 预付（货款）Cash With Order(C.W.O)随订单付现 Cash On Delivery dɪ'lɪvərɪ](C.O.D)交货付现Cash Against Documents 'dɔkjumənt(C.A.D)凭单付现 pay on delivery(P.O.D)货到付款 payment in kind 实物支付payment for(in)cash 现金支付，付现 pay...Co.only 仅付...公司pay...Co.not negotiable ni'gəuʃiəbl 付...公司，不准疏通pay...Co.or order(pay to the order of...Co.)付...公司或其指定人refusal ri'fju:zəl拒绝 the refusal of payment 拒付 the bank interest 银行利息 decline 下降，下跌something goes wrong 某事上出问题，出现差错commodity 产品 convenient 方便的1、Payment is to be effected i'fekt](made)before the end of this month.这个月末以前应该付款。
外贸新手必学的390个英文单词
外贸新手必学的390个英文单词mercial invoice 商业发票2.Proforma invoice形式发票3.Received invoice收讫发票4.Certificate invoice证实发票5.Detailed invoice详细发票6.Neutral invoice 中性发票7.Manufacture invoice 厂家发票8.Bank’s invoice 银行发票9.Preliminary /provisional invoice 临时发票10.Customs invoice 海关发票11.Consular invoice 领事发票12.Packing list 装箱单13.Weight list 重量单14.Measurement list 尺码单15.Insurance policy 保险单16.Insurance Certificate 保险凭证bined Insurance Certificate 联合保险凭证18.Open policy 预约保险单19.Cover note暂保单20.Endorsement批单21.Certificate of origin of the Peoples’ Republic of China中华人民共和国原产地证22.Generalized system of preferences certificate of origin from A 普惠制产地证23.Inspection certificate商检证书24.Quality certificate品质检验证书25.Quality certificate数量检验证书26.Weight certificate重量检验证书27.Phytosanilary certificate植物检疫证书28.Veterinary certificate兽医检验证书29.Sanitary/Health certificate卫生/健康检验证书30.Disinfection certificate 消毒检验证书31.Fumigation certificate熏蒸证书32.Certificate of analysis 分析证34.Export /import license进出口许可证35.Special customs invoice 美国海关发票36.Canada customs invoice 加拿大海关发票bined certificate of value and origin 澳大利亚海关发票38.From59A certificate of origin for export to New zea land 新西兰海关发票39.Form C 西非海关发票40.L/C=letter of credit 信用证41.Bill of exchange / draft 汇票42.Beneficiary’s certificate/statement 受益人证明/寄单证明43.Booking note 托运单/下货纸44.B/L提单45.Direct B/L直达提单46.Transhipment B/L转运提单bined transport B/L联合提单48.Container B/L集装箱提单49. Charter Party B/L）租船提单50.Airway bill 空运单51.Shipper’s letter of instruction 货物托运书52.Railway bill 铁路运单53.Shipping advice/ Declaration of shipment 装运通知54.Captain receipt 船长收据55.Itinerary certificate航程证明56.Certificate of sample寄样证明57.Shipping order (s/o) 装货单58.Mate’s receipt大副收据59.Dock receipt 集装箱场站数据60.Delivery order 提货单61.Equipment interchange receipt 设备交接单62.Manifest载货清单/舱单63.Cargo receipt 承载货物收据64.Sea way bill海运单65.Master air way bill航空主运单66.House air way bill航空分运单67.Numerical container list集装箱装载清单68.Export freight manifest出口载货运费清单69.Entry inwards进口报关单70. Authorization letter for customs declaration/ Power of attorney（POA）报关委托书72. Telex release /Surrendered B/L 电放提单73. Instrument for the collecting/verifying and writing-off of export proceeds in foreign exchange/verifying and writing-off instrument 外汇核销单74. Export drawback出口退税单75.Bank statement/note/receipt 银行水单76.Electronic bill of lading电子提单77.Letter of indemnity保函78.Original bill of lading正本提单79.Customs clearance结关证书80.Entry outwards出口报关单81.Export manifest 出口载货清单/出口舱单82.Inward permit 进口许可证83.Outwards Export permit 出口许可证84.Shipping bill 出口货物明细单/装船通知单85.Export declaration 出口申报单86.Stores list 物料单87.Railway consignment note 铁路托运单88.Cargo declaration 货物申请表89.Railway advice铁路货运通知单90.consignment note 运单91.Bill of health 健康证书92.Straight B/L 记名提单93.Order B/L 指示提单94.On-board B/L 已装船提单95.Received-for-shipping B/L备运提单96.Clean B/L 清洁提单97.Foul B/L不清洁提单98.Black B/L 不记名提单99.Through B/L 联运提单100.Long form B/L 全式提单101.Short B/L略式提单102.Valued policy 定值保险单103.Voyage policy 航次保险单104.Loading list or cargo list 装货清单105.Dangerous cargo list 危险品清单106.Damage cargo list 货物残损单107.Cargo tracer货物查单108.Notice of readiness 准备就结通知书nding permit card登陆卡110.On deck B/L 舱面提单111.Minimum freight B/L 最低运费提单112.Standby L/C 备用信用证113. Irrevocable L/C 不可撤消的信用证114. Revocable L/C 可撤消的信用证115. Confirmed L/C 保兑信用证116. Documentary L/C跟单信用证117. Sight L/C既期信用证118. Usance L/C远期信用证119. Transferable Credit 可转让信用证120. Revolving Credit 循环信用证121. Reciprocal Credit 对开信用证122. Rack to Back Credit 背对背信用证123. Multimodel Transport B/L or Intermodal Transport B/L 多式联运提单124. Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单125. Advanced B/L 预借提单126. Stale B/L 过期提单127. Freight Prepaid B/L运费预付提单128. Freight to Collect B/L 运费到付提单129. Minimum B/L 最低运费提单130. Omnibus B/L 合并提单131. Combined B/L并装提单132. Separate B/L 分提单133. Switch B/L 交换提单134. Parcel Receipt B/L包裹提单135.货运代理给进口代理的通知forwarder's advice to import agent136. 货运代理给出口商的通知 forwarder's advice to exporter 137.货运代理发票 forwarder's invoice138.货运代理收据证明 forwarder's certificate of receipt139. 货运代理人仓库收据 forwarder's warehouse receipt140.货物收据 goods receipt141.港口费用单 portcharges documents142.入库单 warehouse warrant143. 装卸单 handling order144.通行证 gate pass145.运单 waybill146.通用(多用)运输单证universal (multipurpose) transport document147.承运人货物收据 goods receipt, carriage148.全程运单 house waybill149.副本提单 bill of lading copy150.空集装箱提单 empty container bill151.油轮提单 tanker bill of lading152.内河提单 inland waterway bill of lading153.不可转让的海运单证(通用) non-negotiable maritime transport document (generic)154.无提单提货保函 letter of indemnity for non-surrender of bill of lading155.货运代理人提单 forwarder's bill of lading156.陆运单 roadlist-SMGS157.押运正式确认 escortofficial recognition158.分段计费单证 recharging document159.公路托运单 road cosign ment note160.分空运单 substitute air waybill161.国人员物品申报 crew's effects declaration162.乘客名单 passenger list163.铁路运输交货通知 delivery notice(rail transport)164.邮递包裹投递单 dispatch note (post parcels)165.货运代理人运输证书 forwarder's certificate of transport166.联运单证(通用) combined transport document (generic) 167.多式联运单证(通用) multimodal transport document (generic)168.订舱确认 booking confirmation169.要求交货通知 calling forward notice170.运费发票 freight invoice171.货物到达通知 arrival notice(goods)172.无法交货的通知notice of circumstances preventing delivery (goods)173.无法运货通知notice of circumstances preventing transport (goods)174.交货通知 delivery notice (goods)175.载货清单 cargo manifest176.公路运输货物清单 bordereau177.集装箱载货清单 container manifest (unit packing list)178.铁路费用单 charges note179.托收通知 advice of collection180.船舶安全证书 safety of ship certificate181. 无线电台安全证书 safety of radio certificate182.设备安全证书 safety of equipment certificate183.油污民事责任书 civil liability for oil certificate184. 载重线证书 load line document185. 免于除鼠证书 derat document186.航海健康证书 maritime declaration of health187. 船舶登记证书 certificate of registry189. 船用物品申报单 ship's stores declaration190.出口许可证申请表 export license, application191. 出口结汇核销单 exchange control declaration, export192.T出口单证(海关转运报关单)(欧共体用) dispatch note moder T193.T1出口单证(内部转运报关单)(欧共体用) dispatch note model T1194.T2出口单证(原产地证明书) dispatch note model T2195.T5管理单证(退运单证)(欧共体用) control document T5196.铁路运输退运单 re-sending consignment note197.T2L出口单证(原产地证明书)(欧共体用) dispatch note model T2L198.出口货物报关单 goods declaration for exportation199. 离港货物报关单 cargo declaration(departure)200.货物监管证书申请表application for goods control certificate201.货物监管证书申请表 goods control certificate202.商品检验申请表 application for inspection certificate203. 原产地证书申请表application for certificate of origin,204. 原产地申明 declaration of origin205. 地区名称证书 regional appellation certificate206. 优惠原产地证书 preference certificate of origin207.危险货物申报单 dangerous goods declaration208.出口统计报表 statistical document, export209.国际贸易统计申报单 intrastate declaration210. 交货核对证明 delivery verification certificate211. 进口许可证申请表application for import license,212.无商业细节的报关单customs declaration without commercial detail213.有商业和项目细节的报关单customs declaration with commercial and item detail214.无项目细节的报关单customs declaration without itemdetail215. 有关单证 related document216.调汇申请 application for exchange allocation217.调汇许可 foreign exchange permit218.进口外汇管理申报 exchange control declaration (import) 219.内销货物报关单 goods declaration for home use220.海关即刻放行报关单customs immediate release declaration221. 海关放行通知 customs delivery note222.到港货物报关单 cargo declaration (arrival)223.邮包报关单 customs declaration (post parcels)224. 增值税申报单 tax declaration (value added tax)225. 普通税申报单 tax declaration (general)226. 催税单 tax demand227. 禁运货物许可证 embargo permit228. 海关转运货物报关单goods declaration for customs transit229. TIF国际铁路运输报关单 TIF form230. TIR国际公路运输报关单 TIR carnet231. 欧共体海关转运报关单 EC carnet232. EUR1欧共体原产地证书 EUR 1 certificate of origin233.ATA 暂准进口海关文件 ATA carnet234. 欧共体统一单证 single administrative document235. 海关一般回复 general response (Customs)236. 海关公文回复 document response (Customs)237. 海关误差回复 error response (Customs)238. 海关一揽子回复 package response (Customs)239. 海关计税／确认回复 tax calculation ／confirmationresponse (Customs)240. 配额预分配证书 quota prior allocation certificate241. 最终使用授权书 end use authorization242. 政府合同 government contract243. 进口统计报表 statistical document, import245. 跟单信用证开证申请书application for documentary credit246. 先前海关文件／报文previous Customs document／message247. 一致性证书 certificate of conformity248. 测试报告 test report249. 产品性能报告 product performance report250. 产品规格型号报告 product specification report251. 工艺数据报告 process data report252. 首样测试报告 first sample test report253. 价格／销售目录 price ／sales catalogue254. 参与方信息 party information255. 农产品加工厂证书 mill certificate256. 家产品加工厂证书 post receipt257. 邮政收据 post receipt258. 价值与原产地综合证书 combined certificate of value adn origin259. 移动声明Ａ．ＴＲ．１ movement certificate Ａ．ＴＲ．１260 质量数据报文 quality data message261. 查询 query262. 查询回复 response to query263. 订购单 purchase order264. 制造说明 manufacturing instructions265. 领料单 stores requisition266. 产品售价单 invoicing data sheet267. 包装说明 packing instruction268. 内部运输单 internal transport order269. 统计及其他管理用内部单证statistical and other administrative internal documents270. 直接支付估价申请 direct payment valuation request271. 直接支付估价单 direct payment valuation272. 临时支付估价单 provisional payment valuation273. 支付估价单 payment valuation274. 数量估价单 quantity valuation request275. 数量估价申请 quantity valuation request276. 合同数量单 contract bill of quantities-BOQ277. 不祭价投标数量单 unpriced tender BOQ278. 标价投标数量单 priced tender BOQ279. 询价单 inquiry280. 临时支付申请 interim application for payment281. 支付协议 agreement to pay282. 意向书 letter of intent283. 订单 order284. 总订单 blanket order285. 现货订单 sport order286. 租赁单 lease order287. 紧急订单 rush order288. 修理单 repair order289. 分订单 call off order290. 寄售单 consignment order291. 样品订单 sample order292. 换货单 swap order293. 订购单变更请求 purchase order change request294. 订购单回复 purchase order response295. 租用单 hire order296. 备件订单 spare parts order297. 交货说明 delivery instructions298. 交货计划表 delivery schedule299. 按时交货 delivery just-in-time300. 发货通知 delivery release301. 交货通知 delivery note302. 发盘／报价 offer／quotation303. 报价申请 request for quote304. 合同 contract305. 订单确认 acknowledgment of order306. 形式发票 proforma invoice307. 部分发票 partial invoice308. 操作说明 operating instructions309. 铭牌 name／product plate310. 交货说明请求 request for delivery instructions 311. 订舱申请 booking request312. 装运说明 shipping instructions313. 托运人说明书(空运) shipper's letter of instructions(air) 314. 短途货运单 cartage order(local transport)315. 待运通知 ready for dispatch advice316. 发运单 dispatch order317. 发运通知 dispatch advice318. 单证分发通知 advice of distribution of documents 319. 贷记单 credit note320. 佣金单 commission note321. 借记单 debit note322. 更正发票 corrected invoice323. 合并发票 consolidated invoice324. 预付发票 prepayment invoice325. 租用发票 hire invoice326. 税务发票 tax invoice327. 自用发票 self-billed invoice328. 保兑发票 confirmation invoice329. 代理发票 factored invoice330. 租赁发票 lease invoice331. 寄售发票 consignment invoice332. 代理贷记单 factored credit note333. 银行转帐指示 instructions for bank transfer334. 银行汇票申请书 application for banker's draft335. 托收支付通知书 collection payment advice336. 跟单信用证支付通知书documentary credit payment advice337. 跟单信用证承兑通知书documentary credit acceptance advice338. 跟单信用证议付通知书documentary credit negotiation advice339. 银行担保申请书 application for banker's guarantee340. 银行担保 banker's guarantee341. 跟单信用证赔偿单 documentary credit letter of indemnity 342. 信用证预先通知书 pre advice of a credit343. 托收单 collection order344. 单证提交单 documents presentation form345. 付款单 payment order346. 扩展付款单 extended payment order347. 多重付款单 multiple payment order348. 贷记通知书 credit advice349. 扩展贷记通知书 extended credit advice350. 借记通知书 debit advice351. 借记撤消 reversal of debit352. 贷记撤消 reversal of credit353. 跟单信用证申请书 documentary credit application354. 跟单信用证通知书 documentary credit notification355. 跟单信用证转让通知 documentary credit transfer advice 356. 跟单信用证更改通知书documentary credit amendment notification357. 跟单信用证更改单 documentary credit amendment358. 汇款通知 remittance advice359. 银行汇票 banker's draft360. 汇票 bill of exchange361. 本票 promissory note362. 帐户财务报表 financial statement of account363. 帐户报表报文 statement of account message364. 保险申报单(明细表) insurance declaration sheet (bordereau)365. 保险人发票 insurer's invoice366. 货运说明 forwarding instructions367. 货运代理给进口代理的通知 forwarder's advice to import agent368. 货运代理给出口商的通知 forwarder's advice to exporter 369. 货运代理收据证明 forwarder's certificate of receipt370. 港口费用单 port charges documents371. 入库单 warehouse warrant372. 装卸单 handling order373. 通行证 gate pass374. 运单 waybill375. 通用(多用)运输单证universal (multipurpose) transport document376. 空集装箱提单 empty container bill377. 油轮提单 tanker bill of lading378. 全程提单 house bill of lading379. 押运正式确认 escort official recognition380. 分段计费单证 recharging document381. 国人员物品申报 crew's effects declaration 382. 要求交货通知 calling forward notice383. 托收通知 advice of collection384. 油污民事责任书 civil liability for oil certificate 385. 载重线证书 load line document386. 免于除鼠证书 derat document387. 航海健康证书 maritime declaration of health 388. 船舶登记证书 certificate of registry389. 船用物品申报单 ship's stores declaration 390. 陆运单 road。
bec初级核心词汇完整版
附录一、商务英语信函、备忘录和商务报告惯用语1.自我介绍We are manufacturers of environment-friendly hybrid cars.我们是环保混合型汽车生产商。
We are a company that imports yachts for sale to Japanese clients.我公司进口游艇，向日本市场销售。
Our company is one of the largest sales agents for golf equipment in South East Asia.本公司为东南亚最大的高尔夫设备销售商之一。
We learned of your company through the Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Tokyo.我们通过京东工商会了解了贵公司。
We are very much interested in your recently-developed technology.我们对贵公司最近开发的新技术很感兴趣。
We have established some good business connections with leading Japanese chemical companies.我们已与日本一流的化学公司建立了良好的贸易关系。
With the expansion of the market in children's clothing, we are making a large profit.随着童装市场的扩大，我们的利润在大幅度增长。
We have every confidence in our products.我们对我公司的产品充满信心。
We believe our products are competitive both in price and quality.我们认为我公司的产品在价格和质量上都有竞争力。
国际贸易英语词汇集锦
国际贸易英语词汇集锦一、国际贸易基本术语。
1. import [ˈɪmpɔːt] (n./v.)- 名词：进口；进口商品。
例如：The import of high - tech products has increased in recent years.（近年来高科技产品的进口增加了。
）- 动词：进口；输入。
例如：This country imports a large amount of oil every year.（这个国家每年进口大量石油。
）2. export [ˈekspɔːt] (n./v.)- 名词：出口；出口商品。
例如：The export of agricultural products is an important part of the country's economy.（农产品出口是该国经济的一个重要部分。
）- 动词：出口；输出。
例如：China exports a lot of manufactured goods to the world.（中国向世界出口大量制成品。
）3. tariff [ˈtærɪf] (n.)- 关税；税率。
例如：The government has decided to raise the tariff on imported cars.（政府决定提高进口汽车的关税。
）4. quota [ˈkwəʊtə] (n.)- 配额；限额。
例如：There is a quota on the import of textiles.（纺织品进口有配额限制。
）5. customs [ˈkʌstəmz] (n.)- 海关；关税。
例如：You have to go through customs when you enter a foreign country.（当你进入外国时，你必须通过海关。
）二、贸易方式相关术语。
1. wholesale [ˈhəʊlseɪl] (n./adj./v.)- 名词：批发。
常用外贸英语词汇汇总
常用外贸英语词汇主要贸易术语：(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 (11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货主要船务术语简写：(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取）(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取）(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 (12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书 (19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场 (23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货）(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少）(27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人1：二次电池(Rechargeable battery): 电池电力用完后，可以经充电重复使用的电池，如：铅酸，镍氢，锂离子电池等。
外贸常用词汇及短句
外贸常用词汇及短句
以下是 6 条外贸常用词汇及短句：
1. “FOB”——嘿，你可别小瞧“FOB”这个词哦！比如说，“这批货我们走 FOB 价”。
就好像你出门旅游选择交通方式一样，FOB 就是外贸里常用的一种价格条件呢！
2. “L/C”——哇塞，“L/C”那可是很关键的呀！像“客户要求开 L/C 付款”，这就如同给交易上了一道保险锁，保障双方的利益呀！
3. “quote”——嘿呀，“quote”可是常用得很呢！“给客户发个 quote 看看”，就像是给客户递上一份特别的菜单，让他们选择呢！
4. “shipment”——哦哟，“shipment”这个可重要啦！“什么时候安排shipment”，就好像是给货物安排一场特别的旅行呢！
5. “packing list”——哎呀呀，“packing list”可少不了！“要仔细核对packing list 哟”，这就像我们出门前要检查自己的物品清单一样重要呀！
6. “MOQ”——哇哦，“MOQ”别小瞧呀！“这个产品有 MOQ 要求的”，就好像是进入一个场地的最低门槛一样呢！
我的观点结论就是：这些外贸常用词汇及短句，在外贸领域那可是相当重要的，掌握了它们，就如同掌握了外贸的钥匙呀！。
常用的外贸英语词汇大全
常用的外贸英语词汇大全commerce, trade, trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade, internal trade, interior trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易cash sale 现货hire-purchase 分期付款购买(美作:installment plan)competition 竞争competitor 竞争者competitive 竞争的unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度trademark 商标registered trademark 注册商标registered office, head office 总公司,总店,总部foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸terms of trade 贸易条件free-trade area 自由贸易区import, importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商commercial channels 商业渠道customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额,限额item 项目,细目commercial transaction 买卖,交易manufacturer 制造商,制造厂middleman 中间商,经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人(英)批发商,(美)零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户client, customer 顾客,客户buyer 买主,买方stocks 存货,库存量purchase 购买,进货sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售,趸售wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业。
外贸英语常用词汇
外贸英语常用词汇外贸英语是国际贸易中必备的工具之一。
掌握外贸英语常用词汇对于从事国际贸易的人来说是非常重要的。
本文将介绍一些在外贸业务中常用的英语词汇。
一、商务通信1. Inquiry - 询价When a buyer wants to know the price and availability of a product, they send an inquiry to the seller.2. Quotation - 报价A quotation is a formal document issued by a seller to provide pricing information for a specific product or service.3. Proforma Invoice - 形式发票A proforma invoice is a preliminary bill of sale sent by a seller to a buyer prior to the delivery of goods or services.4. Purchase Order - 采购订单A purchase order is a document issued by a buyer to a seller, indicating the products, quantities, and agreed prices for products or services.5. Delivery - 交货Delivery refers to the act of transferring goods or services from the seller to the buyer.6. Payment Terms - 付款条件Payment terms specify the conditions under which a buyer will pay the seller for goods or services.二、产品描述1. Product Specifications - 产品规格Product specifications describe the physical and technical characteristics of a product, including dimensions, materials, and performance.2. Packaging - 包装Packaging refers to the materials used to protect and present a product during transportation and storage.3. Labeling - 标签Labeling involves attaching or printing information on a product, such as its name, ingredients, and instructions for use.4. Quality Control - 质量控制Quality control ensures that products meet the specified standards and requirements before they are shipped to customers.5. Warranty - 保修期A warranty is a guarantee provided by a seller to the buyer that the product will be free from defects for a certain period of time.三、国际贸易1. Import - 进口Import refers to the process of bringing goods or services into a country from another country.2. Export - 出口Export refers to the process of sending goods or services from one country to another for sale or trade.3. Customs - 海关Customs is the government authority responsible for controlling the flow of goods in and out of a country.4. Incoterms - 贸易术语Incoterms are a set of standardized terms used in international trade to define the responsibilities of buyers and sellers regarding the delivery of goods.5. Free Trade Agreement - 自由贸易协定A free trade agreement is a treaty between two or more countries that eliminates or reduces trade barriers, such as tariffs and quotas.四、支付方式1. Letter of Credit - 信用证A letter of credit is a financial document issued by a bank on behalf of a buyer, guaranteeing payment to the seller upon the presentation of certain documents.2. Telegraphic Transfer - 电汇A telegraphic transfer, also known as a wire transfer, is a method of electronically transferring funds from one bank to another.3. Bill of Exchange - 汇票A bill of exchange is a written order from one party to another to pay a certain amount of money on a specified date.4. Escrow - 托管支付Escrow is a financial arrangement where a third party holds and regulates the payment of funds between two parties involved in a transaction.五、市场营销1. Market Research - 市场调研Market research is the process of gathering and analyzing information about target markets, customers, and competitors to support business decision-making.2. Promotion - 促销Promotion involves activities aimed at increasing the visibility and desirability of a product or service to attract and retain customers.3. Distribution - 分销Distribution refers to the process of delivering products from the manufacturer to the end customer through various channels, such as wholesalers, retailers, or e-commerce platforms.4. Customer Relationship Management - 客户关系管理Customer relationship management (CRM) is a strategy to manage and analyze customer interactions and data throughout the customer lifecycle, with the goal of improving customer satisfaction and retention.总结掌握外贸英语常用词汇对于开展国际贸易业务是至关重要的。
外贸英语常用语,词汇
一. 回复客户还价常用文句1、Since the prices of the raw materials have been raised, I'm afraid that we have to adjust the prices of our products accordingly.由于原材料价格上涨，我们不得不对产品的价格做相应的调整。
2、The U.S. Dollar is weakening. 美圆疲软。
3、We’ve sold to other customers in USA also at this price.我们卖给美国其他客人也是这个价格。
4、The price is reasonable because the quality is superior.这价格是合情合理的，因为质量极好。
5、I'll cut the price down, if you are going to make a big purchase.W ould you please tell me your order quantity?如果您打算大量购买，我就把价格降下来。
您能否告诉我你的订单数量？6、Our offer is reasonable and realistic. It comes in line with the p revailing market.我方的报价是合理的、现实的，符合当前市场的价格水平。
7、Your counteroffer is too low and we can’t accept it. 你方还价太低了，我方无法接受。
8、I’ll respond to your counter-offer by reducing our price by three dollars.我同意你们的还价，减价3元。
9、What's your general price range? 那你要的价位是多少呢?10、The best I can do is to give you a discount of 10%.我最多能给你打九折11、We regret we have to maintain our original price. 很遗憾我们不得不保持原价。
商务英语基础词汇及短语,建议收藏!
商务英语基础词汇及短语,建议收藏!商务英语是英语在商务场合中的应用，涉及到商业、贸易、金融等领域的交流。
以下是一些基础的商务英语词汇和短语，希望对您有所帮助：1. 商务英语词汇：商务谈判：协商、出价、还价、条款、合同贸易：进口、出口、关税、报关、货运市场营销：市场、营销策略、广告、促销、品牌金融：货币、汇率、股票、债券、投资2. 商务英语短语：We would like to establish business relations with you.We are interested in your products and would like to negotiate a deal.Your offer is acceptable, and we would like to place an order.The contract is ready for signing.We hope to have a long-term合作relationship with you.We would like to propose an idea for your consideration.We agree to your terms and conditions.We regret to inform you that we cannot accept your offer.We are looking forward to your reply.Thank you for your time and consideration.以上只是一些基础的商务英语词汇和短语，实际应用中可能还需要了解更多专业术语和表达方式。
希望这些信息能帮助您更好地进行商务交流。
外贸必备商务英语词汇大全
外贸必备商务英语词汇大全商务英语在外贸领域扮演着重要的角色，掌握一些商务英语词汇将有助于提高在外贸交流中的沟通和合作能力。
本文将为你提供一份外贸必备的商务英语词汇大全，以帮助你更好地应对商务交流挑战。
一、国际贸易相关词汇1. Import（进口）：指从国外购买商品或服务进入国内市场。
2. Export（出口）：指将国内商品或服务销售到国外市场。
3. Trade（贸易）：指商品或服务的买卖交易活动。
4. Customs（海关）：指负责监管和管理进出口商品的政府部门。
5. Tariff（关税）：指进口或出口商品时需要缴纳的税费。
6. Quota（配额）：指限制某种商品的进口或出口数量。
7. Invoice（发票）：指标明商品名称、数量和价值等信息的购销凭证。
8. Packing list（装箱单）：指标明商品包装情况和数量的清单。
9. Certificate of origin（原产地证明）：证明商品产地的文件。
10. Bill of lading（提单）：海运货物交付和运输的凭证。
二、贸易方式与合作伙伴词汇1. FOB（Free on Board，离岸价）：指卖方将货物交付给买方，且包括在船上的费用。
2. CIF（Cost, Insurance & Freight，成本、保险和运费）：指卖方承担将货物运输到目的港口的费用和保险。
3. EXW（Ex Works，工厂交货价）：指卖方在自己工厂提供商品，并由买方承担一切费用。
4. OEM（Original Equipment Manufacturer，原始设备制造商）：指买方委托卖方按照自己的设计和要求进行生产制造。
5. ODM（Original Design Manufacturer，原始设计制造商）：指卖方根据买方提供的需求进行设计和制造。
6. Agent（代理商）：指代表买方或卖方进行国际贸易活动的中间人。
7. Distributor（经销商）：指负责在特定区域内销售商品的批发商。
商务贸易术语及解释英语
商务贸易术语及解释英语1. Ex Works (EXW): The seller agrees to make goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all costs and risks of transporting the goods from theseller's premises to their desired destination.2. Free on Board (FOB): The seller agrees to deliver the goods to a specific port of shipment and cover the costs and risks up until the goods are loaded onto the ship. After that point, the buyer is responsible for all costs and risks.3. Cost and Freight (CFR): The seller agrees to deliver the goods to a specific port of destination and cover the costs and risks of transportation to that port. However, the buyer is responsible for arranging and paying for insurance.4. Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF): Similar to CFR, but in this case, the seller also arranges and pays for insurance coverage for the goods until they reach the port of destination.5. Delivered at Place (DAP): The seller agrees todeliver the goods to a specific location determined by the buyer, and cover all costs and risks of transportation until that point. The buyer is responsible for any import duties or taxes.6. Delivered Duty Paid (DDP): The seller agrees to deliver the goods to a specific location determined by the buyer, and cover all costs, risks, and import duties or taxes associated with transporting the goods to that location.7. Import Duty: A tax imposed by a government on goods imported into a country. The amount of import duty istypically based on the value of the goods or the quantity being imported.8. Letter of Credit (LC): A financial document issued bya bank on behalf of the buyer, guaranteeing payment to the seller upon receipt of specified documents. It provides security for both parties involved in an international transaction.9. Bill of Lading (B/L): A document issued by a carrier, acknowledging the receipt of goods for shipment. It serves as a contract of carriage and provides details of the goods, the parties involved, and the terms of the shipment.10. Incoterms: A set of international rules or terms published by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) that define the responsibilities of sellers and buyers in international trade. They clarify the costs, risks, and obligations associated with the delivery of goods.。
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Steel 钢材pipe或者tube 管子export 出口price 价格quote报价动词quotation 名词weld 焊接的意思welded 焊接后的意思welded steel pipe 就是焊管的意思galvanized 镀锌的意思spiral steel pipe 或者helical steel pipe 螺旋管的意思port 港口product 产品package包装piece 支数bundle 捆数delivery date 交货期的意思price valid time 价格有效期-------------------价格条件----------------------价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight单价price 码头费wharfage总值total value 卸货费landing charges金额amount 关税customs duty净价net price折扣discount,卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price 目的港port of destination国际贸易的价格表示方法， FOB 与CIF 则为两个较为常用的贸易术语。
离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight--------------------交货条件----------------------交货delivery装运、装船shipment 交货时间time of delivery; 装运期限time of shipment收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter舱位shipping space 油轮tanker报关clearance of goods提货to take delivery of goods正本提单original B\L一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间）分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间）平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30 天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------订货；订购book; booking实盘firm offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------请速回复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract 销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions需经卖方确认subject to seller's confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation------------------贸易方式------------------------INT (拍卖auction) 寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent 总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade（又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent-------------------品质条件-----------------------品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications 复样duplicate sample说明description 对等样品countersample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue 封样sealed sample样品sample---------------------数量条件-----------------------个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause-----------------------外汇------------------------- Commerce/trade/trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易，外贸import, importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商import licence 进口许口证export licence 出口许口证commercial transaction 买卖，交易inquiry 询盘delivery 交货order 订货make a complete entry 正式/完整申报bad account 坏帐Bill of Lading 提单marine bills of lading 海运提单shipping order 托运单blank endorsed 空白背书endorsed 背书cargo receipt 承运货物收据condemned goods 有问题的货物catalogue 商品目录customs liquidation 清关customs clearance 结关贸易价格术语trade term / price term 价格术语freight 运费customs duty 关税port dues 港口税import surcharge 进口附加税import variable duties 进口差价税commission 佣金price including commission 含佣价net price 净价wholesale price 批发价discount / allowance 折扣retail price 零售价spot price 现货价格current price 现行价格/ 时价indicative price 参考价格price list 价目表total value 总值贸易方式词汇stocks 存货，库存量cash sale 现货purchase 购买，进货bulk sale 整批销售，趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差special preferences 优惠关税bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒贸易伙伴术语trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造厂middleman 中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者consumer 消费者，用户client, customer 顾客，客户buyer 买主，买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人They mainly trade with Japanese firms.他们主要和日本商行进行贸易。