小学英语人称代词与物主代词
小学人称代词和物主代词表格
人称代词和物主代词
人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。
宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。
例如:I am a student. (I 主语)
Please help me. (me直接宾语)
Give me a book. (me间接宾语)
物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。
物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。
如:This is my book.
名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。
如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black.
你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。
2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine.
他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。
3. That book is hers, not yours.
那本书是她的,不是你的。
英语人称代词和物主代词
(1)英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词,而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book).This pen is mine.动词be(am,is,are)的用法:be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。
①第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。
句型解析析:I am+…例句:I am Snoopy. / I am ten years old. / I am a student. / I am a boy.②第二人称(You)配合are使用。
句型解析:You are+…例句:You are my good friend. / You are a good teacher. / You are beautiful.③第三人称单数(He / She / It) 配合is使用。
句型解析:She (He, It) is +……例句:She is a good girl. She is so tall. She is short.④人称复数(we /you/they) 配合are使用。
(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词
5. Excuse(me / my / I).6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7.(I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.三、单项选择。
()1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is()2. This is __________.A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my familyC. a family’s pictureD. a family of my picture()3. Let’s __________ good friends.A. beB. areC. isD. am()4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is ()5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there ()6. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers()7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.A. Jim and KateB. Jim and Kate’sC. Jim’s and Kate’sD. Jim and Kates’()8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?A. inB. ofC. onD. or ()9. __________ the great photo of your family.A. thank forB. Thanks forC. Thank forD. thanks for()10. Are those your friends? __________.A. Yes, they’reB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, those are答案:一.my you His her me you I she you he二.1.his 2.her 3.Lucy’s 4.my 5.her parents 6. children my 7. its 8.are 9. me 10.Ann’s our三.CBACBCBBBC。
小学英语人称代词和物主代词总结
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英语人称代词和物主代词三、课堂练习(1)按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I(宾格)________2、he(形容词性物主代词)________3、 us(主格)________4、they(宾格)________5、she(宾格)________6、you(名词性物主代词)________7、it(宾格)________8、him(复数)________9、her(形容词性物主代词)________10、my(复数)________11、they(名词性物主代词)________12、we(单数)________ (2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1。
This is(my / I)mother.2。
Nice to meet (your / you).3。
(He / His)name is Mark.4。
What’s(she / her)name?5. Excuse(me / my /I).6。
Are(your / you)Miss Li?7.(I/ My)amBen。
8。
(She / Her)is mysister。
9。
Fine ,thank(your / you)。
10。
How old is (he/ his)?(3)用所给代词的正确形式填空.1. These are ______ (he )brothers。
2。
That is _______(she )sister。
英语人称代词和物主代词
英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.称代词表格形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别一.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
例:1. This is my book.这是我的书。
2. We love our motherland['m???l?nd] (祖国).我们热爱我们的祖国。
二.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
例:1. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2. He likes my pen. He doesn't like hers.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:It's hers.是她的。
英语人称代词和物主代词
(Jim’s,Tom’s,Maria’s )
人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)
二、物主代词
数
人称
类别
单数
复数
第一
人称
第二
人称
第三
人称
第一
人称
第二人称
第三
人称
形容词性物主代词
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性物主代词
mine
yours
his
英语人称代词和物主代词
一、人称代词
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称IΒιβλιοθήκη meweus
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student.
He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
汉语
我的
你的
他的
她的
它的
我们的
你们的
他(她、它)们的
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
小学语法:人称代词物主代词
(1)Are these __y_o__u__r__(you)pencils? ——Yes, they are ___o_u__r_s__(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s _m___i_n__e__(I).
(3)I love _t__h_e__m___(they)very much. (4)She is__m___y____(I)classmate. (5)Miss Li often looks after(照顾)__h__e__r____(she)brother. (6)—Are these ____t_h__e__ir(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t _t__h_e__i_r_s(their). They are _o__u__r_s_(we).
9. He is __h__e_r_____ father . (she) 10. Thank you for helping ___m___e____(I ) 11.This isn’t __h__e__r__pen. __H__e_r__s_ is over there. (she) 12.___H__is_____ school is far away from (远离) ___H__i_s___ home. (he)
-No, I don't like___B____.
A. it
B. them
C. they
5.Our teacher think ___B____ are right.
A.We
C. it
D. she
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
(1)Are these __y_o__u__r_(you)pencils? ——Yes, they are __o__u__r_s_(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s __m___in__e_(I). (3)I love _t__h_e__m__(they)very much. (4)She is_m___y____(I)classmate.
小学英语语法:人称代词及物主代词
语,常跟在动词或介词的后面。 • Can you help her? • You can go swimming with us.
小试牛刀
• 用所给代词的适当形式填空:
=my dog
• The black one is his .
=his dog
我来显身手
• 1. This is not _h_e_r__ kite. It is very small, but _h_e_r_s_ is very big. ( she )
• 2. Is that _y_o_u_r_ watch? (you) No, it’s not ___m_in_e__ . ( I )
• 3. __H__e_ is my brother. __H_is__ name is Jack. Look! This dog is _h_i_s_. ( he )
• 4. Here are many dolls, which one is ___h_er_s__ ? ( she )
选择括号里合适的词填空。 1.______is their English teacher? (Who, Whose) 2.Look, these yellow shirts are____. (her, hers) 3.They are Lucy and Lily. They are___________(their, theirs) chairs. 4.---Are these_______shoes? (your, yours)---No, they aren’ t____. (our, ours) 5.__________coats are over there. (I, My) 6.—__________ruler is this? (Who, Whose)—It’ s____________. (his, him) 7.Are these red skirts____________? (her, hers) 8._____________are his brother. (You, Your) 9.We like ________ (he, his , him) very much. 10.Is this guitar ________ (you, your, yours)?
通用 小学英语人称代词与物主代词讲解课件(共58张PPT).ppt
Exercise time
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This pen is not___h_is___ .(he) 2. This bag is very small, but __h_e_rs___is very big. ( she ) 3. Is that your watch? No, it’s _m__in_e___. ( I ) 4. This kite is bigger than __h_i_s___.(he) 5. Here are many dolls, which one is _y_o_u_r_s__ ? (you )
(2)I 和and连用: I 通常放在and后面
Amy and I often fly kites in the park. Mike,Amy and I like reading very much.
(3)如果需要承担责任,说话者要把第一人称放在前面
I and Sam broke the window.
D. I
Exercise time
找出不同类的一项
1. A. she 2. A. them 3. A. you 4. A. yours 5. A. its
B. he B. they B. me B. mine B. he
C. his C. her C. I C. it C. his
Exercise time
Our bags are blue. Yours are red.
Your bags areblue. Ours are red.
Their bags are blue.
is red.
My bag is blue. Theirs are red.
英语人称代词和物主代词
how much
问价钱
How much is it? —Twenty yuan.
how old
问年龄
How old are you? —I’m twelve.
how far
问距离
How far is it from here? —It’s about one kilometer.
how about
问情况
问形状
What shape is the moon? —It’s round.
what…job
问工作
What’s your father’s job? —He’s a bus driver.
what time
问时间
What time is it? —It’s ten o’clock.
when
问时候
When is your birthday? —It’s on the first of May.
英语人称代词和物主代词
一、人称代词
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I我
me我
we我们
us我们
第二人称
you你
you你
you你们
you你们
第三人称
he他
him他
they他们
them他们
she她
her她
it它
it它
人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You area pupil. He is apupil, too. We/You/They arepupils.
小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解
are 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.
9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). me
our 10. ______(Ann 安)mother is ______(we) teacher. Ann’ s
物主代词练习
1.This is not _____ my desk. My desk is over there. your name,Tom? 2.Can you spell _____ 3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is their _____ room. 4. We are in the same class. Our classroom is very nice. _____
B • 9.Mr Smith often praises ________ for his progress in studies. • A. he B. him C. I D. me • 10.--Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ B is from my friend, Mary. • A. he B. it C. she D. it’s C • 11.Don’t shake the young tree. ________ leaves are falling off. You should look after ________. • A. It, it’s B. It’s, it C. Its, it D. It it • 12.Little Baby knows that Dhe should not take the things that do not belong to ________. • A. he B. his C. her D. him
小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解
终点
你
小试牛刀
用所给代词的适当形式填空:
• 1. Show _u_s___ how to draw a circle, OK? (we)
• 2. The girl behind ___m_e_____ is our friend. (I )
• 3. Don’t touch ___it_____. __I_t____is not a cat.____i_t ___is a tiger! (it)
名词性物主代词
形容词性能力差, 自己不能来当家。 句子当中作定语,
主格:放句首。身后定把名词加。
宾格:放动词之后。
形容词性物主代词:后面加名词。
名词性物主代词:后面不加名词
I you he she it we they
主格
形容词 my
性物主代词
your
his
her
Its
our
their
名词性 物主代词
7. (I / My)am Ben.
3. (He / His)name is Mark.
8. (She / Her)is my sister.
4. What’s(she / her) name?
9. Fine , thank (your / you).
5. Excuse(me / my / I). 10. How old is (he / his)
mine yours his
hers
ours
Its
theirs
宾格 me you him her it
us
them
起点
小小游戏 游戏规则:懒羊羊被灰太狼抓
走了,现在我们的喜羊羊要展 开搭救你之的旅。答对一个就能前
小学英语人称代词和物主代词总结
THANK YOU
汇报人:XX
定义:用来表示说话人自己和听话人自己一方的人称代词 用法:在句子中作主语,表示复数主语 例子:We are students.(我们是学生。) 注意:在英语中,we也可以表示单数主语,表示“人们”的意思
第二人称单数(you)
用法:用于指代 单个的第二人称, 常用于对话中
形式:单数形式 为“you”,复 数形式为“you”
第三人称复数(they)
用法:用于代替多个人或事物,表示第三人称单数时使用 特点:没有性别之分,可以指代男性和女性 用法注意事项:与单数代词“he”和“she”的区别在于,它们可以指代不确定的人或事物 常见句型:They are…(他们是…)
02
物主代词
人称代词物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)
用法:表示第三人称单数,即除了第一人称和第二人称之外的代词
特点:通常在句子中作主语或宾语,用于代替人或物
注意事项:使用时需要注意性别和单复数形式,如he代表男性,she代表女性,it用于 指代无生命的物体或抽象概念
常见句型:He is a teacher. 她是一名教师。It is a cat. 它是一只猫。
用法:在句子中充 当主语、宾语或表 语
特点:与形容词性 物主代词不同,名 词性物主代词后面 不需要加名词
例子:Mine is red. (我的是红色 的。)
指示代词物主代词(this/that/these/those)
定义:指示代词物主代词用于指代事物,表示所属关系
用法:this/that用于单数名词,these/those用于复数名词 注意事项:使用时需注意名词的单复数形式和性别 例子:This is my book. That is her pen. These are their bags. Those are our bikes.
人称代词和物主代词的表格
英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
:(一)At1. 表示时间:在······时刻在······点钟在······岁(时)。
例子:At seven o’clock 在7点钟At down在黎明At noon 在中午At midnight 在半夜2. 表示地点:在······地方,常用于小地方3. 表示位置:在······的旁边例子:He is sitting at the table and reading today’s newspaper.他正坐在桌边看今天的报纸4. 表示方向:例子:He aimed at the little dog . 他瞄准了一只小狗。
5. 表示状态:例句:at war (正在打仗)6. 表示引起某种情绪的原因:at his/her failure 他/她的失败(引起了某人的某种情绪变化)7. 表示速度、价格等。
小学英语人称代词和物主代词的表格及试题
人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们"、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词.人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了.如:I am a teacher。
You are student。
He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:Give it to me。
Let's go (let's =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1her book my teacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词",故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.1、和me。
我是一名学生。
_____ am a student.妈妈喜欢我。
Mother likes ______。
2、We和us。
我们是中国人。
_______ are Chinese.父母爱我们。
Parents love ______。
3、you人称代词最容易记住的.(你能翻译下列句子吗?试一试!)你是一名学生. 我喜欢你.你们是学生。
我爱你们。
4、你能推出she和her的位置吗?她是一名护士。
______ is a nurse.你能帮助她。
You can help ______。
5、He和him他是我的朋友。
______ is my friends。
(想想用he还是him呢?)我想和他一起玩。
I want to play with ______.6、it 的用法。
小学人称代词和物主代词表格
人称代词和物主代词例如:I am a student. (I 主语)Please help me. (me直接宾语)Give me a book. (me间接宾语)物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。
物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。
如:This is my book.名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。
如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black.你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。
2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine.他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。
3. That book is hers, not yours.那本书是她的,不是你的。
人称代词和物主代词练习:1.________(我) am a teacher.2.My father is talking with _______(我).3._______(他) often plays basketball after school.4._______(他的) teacher is good.5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball.7._______(他们) are listening to the radio.8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.11._______(他) often plays basketball after school.12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too.13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red.14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they).15.I will give the presents to________(they).16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you).17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short.18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)?19.Can you show _______(I) your book?20.It’s time for ______(they) to go home.21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our).23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.25._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
小学英语人称代词物主代词精选0000
人称代词和物主代词练习题一一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
小学英语语法之人称代词+物主代词
人称代词人称代词,就是我们通常说的指代第一人称我、第二人称你、第三人称他她它,以及第一二三人称的复数人称我们你们他们她们它们的词。
在汉语里边,人称代词没有形式的变化,做主语作宾语都是你我他,你们我们他们她们它们,但在英语中,人称代词做主语作宾语是有形式上的变化的,即有主格形式和宾格形式。
一、各人称的人称代词1.第一人称单数(我):I(主格)、me(宾格)2.第二人称单数(你):you(主格)、you(宾格)3.第三人称单数(他她它):he(主格)、him(宾格);she(主格)、her(宾格);it(主格)、it(宾格)4.第一人称复数(我们):we(主格)、us(宾格)5.第二人称复数(你们):you(主格)、you(宾格)6.第三人称复数(他们、她们、它们):they(主格)、them(宾格)二、用法1.作主语:用主格You are students.你们是学生。
I am a teacher.我是一名老师。
He likes playing basketball.他喜欢打篮球。
【注意:人称代词做主语的时候的单复数会影响其谓语的单复数,也就是我们的歌诀—我用am,你用are,is连着他她它,他们她们她们全用are】用am,is,are填空1.I______a boy.______you a boy?No,I_____not.2.The dog_______tall and fat.3.The man with big eyes_______a teacher.4.How_______your father?5.Whose socks______they?1.am;are;am2.is3.is4.is5.are2.作宾语:用宾格This is my new dress.Do you like it?这是我的新裙子,你喜欢它吗?My mother asked me if I have enough money to spend.我妈妈问我钱够不够花。