河南省专升本英语语法专项练习题1
英语专升本练习题河南
英语专升本练习题河南### English Practice Questions for College Entrance ExaminationI. Vocabulary and Grammar (20 points)1. Choose the best word to complete the sentence.- The weather was so cold that the water in the glass turned into ice.A. snowB. steamC. iceD. hail2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.- She has a great sense of humor and often makes us laugh.A. humorousB. humorouslyC. laughterD. laughing3. Identify the grammatical error in the sentence and provide the correct version.- If I had enough money, I would travel around the world.A. CorrectB. Had I enough money, I would travel around the world.C. If I have enough money, I would travel around theworld.D. If I would have enough money, I would travel.4. Rearrange the words to form a meaningful sentence.- was, the, it, rain, heavily, yesterdayA. It was raining heavily yesterday.B. Yesterday it was raining heavily.C. Heavily it was raining yesterday.D. Yesterday was raining heavily.5. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence. - The teacher is very strict with his students.A. atB. onC. withD. toII. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow.Passage:In recent years, the number of students pursuing higher education has significantly increased. This surge in demand has led to the expansion of educational facilities and the introduction of new programs. However, with the growth, there are concerns about the quality of education and the ability of institutions to meet the diverse needs of students.Questions:1. What has led to the expansion of educational facilities?A. The increase in the number of studentsB. The introduction of new programsC. The demand for higher educationD. All of the above2. What is one of the concerns raised in the passage?A. The ability of institutions to meet diverse needsB. The quality of educationC. The number of studentsD. The type of programs offered3. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the introduction of new programs?A. To meet the diverse needs of studentsB. To increase the number of studentsC. To improve the quality of educationD. To expand educational facilities4. What is not mentioned in the passage as a concern?A. The quality of educationB. The ability to meet diverse needsC. The number of educational facilitiesD. The type of programs offered5. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The demand for higher education is decreasing.B. There is a potential issue with the quality of education.C. Educational institutions are not expanding.D. All students are satisfied with their education.III. Writing (50 points)Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Continuing Education in the Modern World." Your essay should be at least 300 words and should include the following points:- The benefits of continuing education.- The challenges faced by individuals who pursue further education.- Your personal opinion on the value of lifelong learning.Answer Key:I. Vocabulary and Grammar:1. C2. A, D3. A4. B5. CII. Reading Comprehension:1. D2. B3. A4. C5. BIII. Writing:[Essay Writing Section - Content to be provided by the student]。
专升本英语练习题(打印版)河南
专升本英语练习题(打印版)河南一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The company is planning to ________ its business into new markets.A) extendB) expandC) stretchD) enlarge2. Despite the heavy rain, the match will go on as ________.A) scheduledB) planC) arrangedD) fixed3. The teacher asked the students to ________ the text andthen answer the questions.A) glance atB) look throughC) stare atD) skim4. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.A) purposeB) goalC) aimD) objective5. The ________ between the two languages is quite apparent.A) differenceB) distinctionC) variationD) divergence二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged, changing the way people shop. Many consumers find it more convenient to buy products online rather than going tophysical stores. This trend has led to a significant increase in the number of online retailers. However, with the growthof online shopping, concerns about data security and privacy have also risen.Questions:6. What is the main reason for the increase in online shopping?A) Lower pricesB) ConvenienceC) Variety of productsD) Better customer service7. What is one concern associated with the growth of online shopping?A) High shipping costsB) Data security and privacyC) Limited product availabilityD) Difficulty in returnsPassage 2The importance of a healthy diet cannot be overstated. A balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health and preventing diseases. It is recommended that individuals consume a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Additionally, staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water is crucial for overall health.Questions:8. What is the main topic of this passage?A) ExerciseB) SleepC) Healthy dietD) Hydration9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of a healthy diet?A) FruitsB) VegetablesC) Sugary drinksD) Whole grains三、完形填空(共20分)In today's fast-paced world, time management is crucial for success. Many people struggle with organizing their tasks and 10. ________ their time effectively. It is important toprioritize tasks and set realistic goals to achieve them. Using a planner or a digital calendar can help 11. ________ track of appointments and deadlines. Additionally, taking breaks and avoiding multitasking can 12. ________ improve productivity.10. A) wastingB) savingC) spendingD) investing11. A) helpB) assistC) enableD) empower12. A) significantlyB) marginallyC) slightlyD) substantially四、翻译(共30分)将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
河南专升本(英语)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
河南专升本(英语)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4. Word Formation 5. Translation 6. Writing 9. Error IdentificationV ocabulary and Structure1.—Let’s try operating the machine right now. —Wait. Better read the______first.A.instructionsB.explanationsC.informationD.introduction正确答案:A解析:本题考查词义辨析。
instruction的意思是“用法,说明书(常用复数)”;B项ex-planation是“解释、说明”的意思;C项information是不可数名词,是“信息,情报”的意思;D项introduction则表示“导言,介绍”。
2.A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, ______from the sort of candles only found in churches.A.had comeB.comingC.comeD.that come正确答案:A解析:本题考查动词时态。
空格中的部分应作原因状语从句的谓语,可以排除非谓语形式B和D;come这一动作发生在found之前,所以要用过去完成时。
3.The manager lost his______just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A.moodB.temperC.mindD.passion正确答案:B解析:本题考查词义辨析。
河南专升本大学英语练习题
河南专升本大学英语练习题一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 根据题目所给的单词或短语,选择正确的答案填空。
(1) The company has been _______ for its poor customer service.A. criticizedB. criticizedlyC. criticizeD. criticizes(2) Despite the heavy rain, we managed to reach the summit of the mountain _______.A. safelyB. safetyC. safeD. save2. 根据题目所给的句子,选择适当的单词或短语完成句子。
(1) I am _______ to hear that you have passed the examination.A. pleasedB. pleasingC. pleasureD. pleasuring(2) The _______ of the old building has been completed.A. renovationB. renovateC. renovatingD. renovated二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
AIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has increased significantly. According to a survey, 54% of employees say they would like to work from home if they had the choice. The main reasons for this preference are the flexibility it offers and the elimination of commuting time. However, working from home also has its downsides, such as isolation and the lack of a clear boundary between work and personal life.问题:1. What is the main reason for the preference of working from home?2. What are the downsides of working from home mentioned in the passage?BThe concept of "smart cities" is becoming more popular. A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life for its citizens. It includes the use of sensors to monitor traffic, energy consumption, and public safety. The goal is to create a sustainable and efficient urban environment.问题:1. What does a smart city use to improve the quality oflife?2. What is the goal of creating a smart city?三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
河南专升本练习题英语
河南专升本练习题英语### 河南专升本练习题英语#### 阅读理解Passage 1: The Benefits of Learning EnglishEnglish has become the global language of business, science, and technology. It is the primary language of the internet and international communication. Learning English can open up a world of opportunities for individuals seeking to advance their careers or explore new cultures.Questions:1. Why is English considered the global language?2. What are some of the fields where English is predominantly used?3. What opportunities can learning English provide?#### 完形填空Passage 2: The Importance of TeamworkIn today's fast-paced world, teamwork is more important than ever. It is not just about working together; it is about working together effectively. A team that collaborates wellcan achieve more than a group of individuals working in isolation.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why is teamwork considered essential in the modern world?3. What does the phrase "working together effectively" imply?#### 翻译练习Passage 3: Chinese IdiomsChinese idioms are an integral part of the language, often carrying rich cultural meanings and historical references. Here are a few examples:- 画蛇添足(huà shé tiān zú): To add legs to a snake, meaning to overdo something.- 掩耳盗铃(yǎn ěr dào líng): To cover one's ears while stealing a bell, meaning to deceive oneself.Questions:1. What are Chinese idioms?2. What does the idiom "画蛇添足" imply?3. What is the meaning behind "掩耳盗铃"?#### 写作练习Task 4: Write an Essay on "The Role of Technology in Modern Education"In recent years, technology has become an integral part of education. It has transformed the way teachers teach and students learn. Write an essay discussing the impact of technology on modern education, including both its advantages and disadvantages.#### 词汇练习Task 5: Vocabulary EnhancementFill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the list provided:1. The company is undergoing a period of transition as it moves to a new business model.2. The innovation in the field of medicine has led to significant improvements in patient care.3. The collaboration between the two companies resulted in the development of a groundbreaking product.#### 语法练习Task 6: Identify the Correct SentenceChoose the sentence that is grammatically correct:A. She don't like to go out on weekends.B. She doesn't like to go out on weekends.C. She didn't like to go out on weekends.#### 听力练习Task 7: Listen to the Dialogue and Answer the QuestionsListen to the conversation between two friends discussingtheir plans for the weekend. After listening, answer the following questions:1. What are the friends planning to do on Saturday?2. Who is going to prepare the food for the picnic?3. What time are they planning to leave?通过这些练习题,学生可以提高英语阅读、写作、听力、翻译、词汇和语法等各方面的能力。
英语练习题专升本河南
英语练习题专升本河南### English Practice for Henan's Special Bachelor's Program#### Vocabulary Exercise1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word given in brackets.- The innovation of new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.- The innovative approach to education has been embraced by many schools.2. Match the words with their definitions.- Emerge - To come out or become visible.- Evolve - To develop gradually, often from a simple to a more complex form.- Adapt - To change one's behavior so that it is easier to live in a particular place or situation.3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions.- She is interested in music and majored in it at university.- The book is available for students who are interested in history.#### Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below. Passage:In recent years, the demand for higher education in Henan has been on the rise. The Special Bachelor's Program has been introduced to cater to the needs of working adults who wish to further their education. This program offers flexibility, allowing students to study part-time while maintaining their jobs. It is designed to provide a comprehensive curriculum that covers a wide range of subjects, from humanities to sciences.Questions:1. What is the Special Bachelor's Program designed for?2. How does the program accommodate working adults?3. What type of curriculum does the program offer?#### Grammar Exercise1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.- The company has grown significantly since its establishment.- The students will have completed their assignments by the end of the week.2. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence.- She has been studying (A) for three hours / (B) in three hours.- The project is being completed (A) by the team / (B) with the team.3. Rewrite the following sentences in the passive voice.- The teacher will explain the concept to the students.- The new policy was implemented by the government.#### Writing TaskWrite a short essay (150-200 words) on the benefits of continuing education for working professionals. Discuss how the Special Bachelor's Program in Henan can contribute to their personal and professional development.Answer Key:#### Vocabulary Exercise:1. Innovation, revolutionized; innovative, embraced.2. Emerge - To come out or become visible, Evolve - To develop gradually, Adapt - To change one's behavior.3. interested in, majored in; available for, interested in.#### Reading Comprehension:1. The Special Bachelor's Program is designed for working adults who wish to further their education.2. The program accommodates working adults by offering flexibility and allowing them to study part-time.3. The program offers a comprehensive curriculum that coversa wide range of subjects.#### Grammar Exercise:1. has grown, will have completed.2. (A) for three hours, (A) by the team.3. The concept will be explained by the teacher to the students. The new policy was implemented by the government.#### Writing Task:Continuing education is vital for working professionals as it equips them with updated knowledge and skills. The Special Bachelor's Program in Henan is a boon for such individuals, offering them the opportunity to enhance their qualifications without disrupting their work-life balance. This part-time program allows for a structured learning environment that is both flexible and comprehensive. It not only contributes to their personal growth by broadening their intellectual horizons but also aids in their professional development by making them more competitive in the job market. The diverse curriculum ensures that students gain a well-rounded education, preparing them for various career advancements.。
河南专升本考试英语语法系列复习专题——动词时态,被动语态
一、一般现在时1.一般现在时表示经常发生、习惯性动作、客观真理、科学事实、格言,目前的特征、状态、能力等。
2.主句是一般将来时,时间、条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。
如:I’ll go there after I finish my work./ If it rains tomorrow,I won’t go there.3.在以here,there开头的句子里,go,come等少数动词的一般在时表示正在发生的动作。
例如:There goes the bell.铃响了。
There comes the bus.汽车来了。
Here she comes.她来了。
二、现在进行时1.表示正在进行的动作。
2.表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。
例如:She is leaving for Beijing.她要去北京。
He is working as a teacher tomorrow.从明天起他要做老师。
My father is coming to see me this Saturday.这个星期六我爸爸要来看我。
3.代替一般现在时,描绘更加生动。
例如:The Changjiang River is flowing into the east.江水滚滚向东流。
The sun is rising in the east.太阳从东方冉冉升起。
4.大多数动词可用于进行时,但也有些动词不用于进行时。
常见的有:exist,live,understand,mean,owe,belong to ,know,doubt,suppose,remember,forget,believe,trust,want,wish,refuse,like,hate,dislike,prefer,mind,hope等。
三、现在完成时1.表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果,或说话时已完成的动作。
例如:I have finished the report./ She has cleand the room.2.表示从过去开始,待续到现在的动作或状态,往往和“for…”, “since…”表述的一段时间状语连用。
河南2024专升本英语考试真题及答案
河南2024专升本英语考试真题及答案2024 Henan Adult College English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. You should complete each sentence by choosing the correct answer from the options given.1. John is always the first to arrive at work because _____.A. he doesn't like to be lateB. he has a long commuteC. he enjoys his jobD. he has to leave early2. The teacher emphasized the importance of _____ in the presentation.A. practiceB. practicingC. to practiceD. practiced3. The novel was so _____ that I couldn't put it down.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestedlyD. interestingly4. We had to _____ the meeting due to unforeseen circumstances.A. cancelB. cancellingC. cancelledD. to cancel5. Can you tell me where the nearest _____ is?A. libraryB. librariedC. librariesD. librarians6. She was _____ by the news of her promotion.A. excitementB. excitingC. excitedD. excitement7. The store offers a _____ range of products for customers to choose from.A. varyingB. variedC. variesD. vary8. It is _____ to solve a problem by working together.A. more easyB. easierC. easyD. easilier9. The team was confident that they would _____ in the next round.A. achieveB. achievementC. achievableD. achieving10. I regret _____ that decision now.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. makesSection B: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this section. After reading each passage, answer the questions that follow.Passage 1The Benefits of TravelingTraveling has numerous benefits, both physical and mental. It allows people to step outside of their comfort zones, experience new cultures, and meet different people. Traveling can also improve your problem-solving skills as you navigateunfamiliar environments. In addition, it can reduce stress and promote relaxation by providing an escape from daily routines.Questions:1. What are some benefits of traveling mentioned in the passage?2. How can traveling improve problem-solving skills?3. How can traveling reduce stress?Passage 2The Impact of Technology on SocietyTechnology has had a profound impact on society in recent years. While it has brought convenience and efficiency to our daily lives, it has also raised concerns about privacy and the spread of misinformation. The constant use of devices has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a rise in mental health issues.Questions:1. What impact has technology had on society?2. What are some concerns raised about technology in the passage?3. How has the constant use of devices affected human interactions?Passage 3The Importance of EducationEducation plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies. It provides knowledge and skills that are essential for personal and professional development. Education also promotes critical thinking and problem-solving abilities, leading to a more informed and responsible citizenry.Questions:1. What role does education play in shaping individuals and societies?2. What are some benefits of education mentioned in the passage?3. How does education contribute to a more responsible citizenry?Part II: Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: There is a passage with 20 blanks in this section. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the correct answer to complete the passage.The Benefits of ExerciseRegular exercise is essential for maintaining good health and well-being. It not only helps to keep 1_______ in shape but also improves cardiovascular health, boosts mood, and reduces the risk of chronic diseases. Additionally, exercise can enhance cognitive function and 2_______ mental sharpness as you age. It is recommended to engage in at least 30 minutes ofmoderate-intensity exercise 3_______ day to reap the full benefits.Part III: Writing (20 points)Directions: Write an essay of at least 200 words on the following topic:The Importance of Protecting the EnvironmentIn your essay, discuss why it is important to protect the environment and provide examples of the impact of human activities on nature. Suggest ways in which individuals and communities can contribute to environmental conservation.Answers:Section A:1. A2. B3. D4. C5. A6. C7. B8. B9. A10. ASection B:Passage 11. Some benefits of traveling include stepping outside of comfort zones, experiencing new cultures, and meeting different people.2. Traveling can improve problem-solving skills by navigating unfamiliar environments and situations.3. Traveling can reduce stress by providing an escape from daily routines and promoting relaxation.Passage 21. Technology has brought convenience and efficiency to our daily lives but also raised concerns about privacy and misinformation.2. Concerns raised about technology include a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a rise in mental health issues.3. The constant use of devices has led to a decline in human interactions and an increase in mental health problems.Passage 31. Education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies by providing essential knowledge and skills.2. Some benefits of education include promoting critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and personal/professional development.3. Education contributes to a more responsible citizenry by empowering individuals with knowledge and skills to make informed decisions.Part II:1. C2. A3. DPart III:(Topic: The Importance of Protecting the Environment)In today's world, the importance of protecting the environment cannot be overstated. Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change have a detrimental impact on nature and wildlife. For example, the destruction of forests results in the loss of biodiversity, while pollution contaminates water sources and harms marine life. To combat these issues, individuals and communities can take action by reducing waste, conserving resources, and supporting sustainable practices. Planting trees, using renewable energy sources, and advocating for environmental policies are also key steps in promoting environmental conservation. By working together to protect the environment, we can ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.Overall, the 2024 Henan Adult College English exam provided a comprehensive assessment of reading comprehension, vocabulary, and writing skills. Students were challenged to demonstrate their understanding of various topics, from travel benefits to environmental conservation. By masteringthese concepts, test-takers can enhance their English proficiency and critical thinking abilities. Good luck to all the candidates!。
河南省专升本英语语法专项练习题1
河南省专升本英语语法专项练习题11. 单选题We are not sure if he will be able to _____ the shock of going bankrupt.A、get overB、get acrossC、get awayD、get up参考答案:A参考解析:【翻译】我们不确定他是否能从破产的打击中恢复过来。
[考点]词组辨析【精析】A get over:渡过,克服,从……中恢复;get across:横穿;get away:离开;get up:起床,根据句意选A。
2. 单选题Either of ()is quite capable of the work.A、girlB、the girlsC、girlsD、the girl参考答案:B参考解析:【翻译】两位女孩都能胜任这项工作。
[考点]固定用法【精析】B either表示“两者中的任一个”,后面接of短语时,of后应该用名词的复数形式,而且名词前需要加上冠词the,表示特指。
故本题选B。
3. 单选题()all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless.A、BecauseB、Owing toC、WithD、But for参考答案:C参考解析:【翻译】所有的朋友都走了,所有的钱也没了,凯特感到十分绝望。
[考点]独立主格结构【精析】C because:因为;owning to:由于,因为;with:随着,伴随着……;but for:要不是,如果没有。
分析句子结构可知,前半句句子成分不完整,只能是独立主格结构,所以应用with来引导。
故选C。
4. 单选题_____ forget the days when we lived in the countryside.A、Never I shallB、Never shall IC、I never shallD、Never do I shall参考答案:B参考解析:【精析】B句意:我永远也不会忘记我们住在乡村的那些日子。
英语河南专升本练习题
英语河南专升本练习题一、词汇与语法选择题(共20分)1. The company has _______ a new policy to encourage employees to work from home.A. implementedB. impliedC. simplifiedD. multiplied2. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to _______ the mountain.A. conquerB. consumeC. consumeD. confuse3. The _______ of the old building is a matter of concern for the local government.A. preservationB. reservationB. observationD. reservation4. She has a _______ for languages and can speak several fluently.A. talentB. passionC. preferenceD. ambition5. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. completionB. commencementC. cancellationD. alteration二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答后面的问题。
Passage 1The rise of the internet has changed the way we communicate. People can now send messages instantly across the globe. Social media platforms have become a significant part of our daily lives, connecting us with friends and family, no matter the distance. However, with the increase in online interactions, there has also been a rise in cyberbullying. It is essential to be aware of the potential risks and to take steps to protect ourselves and others.Questions:6. What has the internet changed in our lives?7. Why are social media platforms important?8. What is a growing concern with online interactions?9. What is the text suggesting we should do?Passage 2In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of people who prefer to work remotely. This trend has been driven by advancements in technology that allow forgreater flexibility and productivity. Companies are also recognizing the benefits of remote work, such as reduced overhead costs and access to a wider talent pool. However, remote work also presents challenges, such as maintainingteam cohesion and ensuring effective communication.Questions:10. What is driving the trend of remote work?11. What benefits does remote work offer to companies?12. What challenges does remote work present?三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年河南专升本大学英语练习题三套
2021年河南专升本大学英语练习题三套2021年河南专升本大学英语练习题(一)1.Skating is such a_____sport in the northeast of China that almost everybody there knows how to skate.A.likelyB.famousC.popularD.long2.The teacher suggested that they_____in the exercise at once.A.had handedB.should have handedC.handedD.hand3.He did not go to school yesterday because he_____his father who was ill.A.must have looked afterB.would have to look afterC.had to look afterD.should have looked after4.After walking for half an hour,she realized that she_____in the wrong direction.A.had been walkingB.has been walkingC.walkedD.would have walked5.Don’t smoke in the classroom,_____?A.do youB.will youC.can youD.could you6.Today Mrs.Smith_____herself in white like a nurse at the garden party.A.woreB.putC.sentD.dressed7.In road rules the red light is a_____for traffic to stop.A.signB.sightC.siteD.size8.I can_____you for your rude manners but you must apologize in public.A.forbidB.forgetC.forecastD.forgive9.You can only be sure of____you have at present;you cannot be sure ofsomething____you might get in the future.A.that,whatB.what,/C.what,whichD./,that10.—Have you heard about the recent election?—Sure,it_____the only thing on the news for the last three days.A.would beB.isC.has beenD.will be答案及解析1.【翻译】溜冰在中国东北是如此流行的一项运动,以至于那里几乎每个人都知道如何溜冰。
河南省2024专升本英语考试真题及答案
河南省2024专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12024 Henan Province College English Entrance ExamSection 1: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Part A:Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question. (10 points)1. A. It's quite early. B. Quite on time. C. A little early. D. Late.2. A. Go to see a movie. B. Go shopping. C. Go out for dinner.D. Go swimming.3. A. Hurry. B. Go slowly. C. Go quickly. D. Go faster.4. A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.5. A. Blouse. B. Skirt. C. Dress. D. T-shirt.Part B: Listen to the following passage and answer the questions. (10 points)6. What subject did the speaker teach?7. How did the speaker feel about teaching in different countries?Part C: Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentences. (10 points)8. The visit to the wildlife park has been postponed until__________.9. Due to the rainstorm, the picnic __________.10. The speaker's grandparents lived in __________.Section 2: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part A: Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Complete the sentences with the appropriate words.11. I often use this __________ (method) to memorize new vocabulary.12. The book is __________ (suitable) for children under the age of 12.13. The teacher gave each student a different __________ (task) to complete.14. The museum will be __________ (close) for renovation next month.15. I couldn't understand the __________ (mean) of the poem.Part B: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Raccoons are nocturnal animals and are well-known for their distinct markings, including a black mask across their eyes and bushy ringed tails. They are omnivores, which means they eat both plants and animals. In the wild, raccoons will eat a variety of foods such as fruits, nuts, insects, and small animals. They are also known to scavenge through garbage cans in search of food.Despite their cute appearance, raccoons can be considered pests when they invade urban areas. They are known for their ability to open garbage cans and create a mess while searching for food. Raccoons are also carriers of diseases such as rabies, which poses a risk to humans and pets.However, there are ways to prevent raccoons from becoming a nuisance. Securing garbage cans with tight-fitting lids and not leaving pet food outdoors can discourage raccoons from entering residential areas.16. What are raccoons known for in terms of their appearance?17. What do raccoons eat in the wild?18. How can raccoons be a nuisance in urban areas?19. What disease can raccoons carry that poses a risk to humans and pets?20. How can residents prevent raccoons from entering residential areas?Section 3: Writing (30 points)Part A: Sentence Structure and Grammar (10 points)Rewrite the following sentences using the words provided.21. He has been to Paris. (never)22. Jane stayed up late to finish her homework. (so)23. They should have arrived by now. (yet)24. The movie was so boring that I fell asleep. (too)25. I will meet you at the cafe at 3 o'clock. (mean)Part B: Writing (20 points)Write an essay of at least 150 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Learning a Second Language." Include reasons why learning a second language is beneficial and provide examples to support your opinion.Answers:1. C. A little early.2. D. Go swimming.3. C. Go quickly.4. B. Five.5. D. T-shirt.6. English.7. Excited and fulfilled.8. Next Saturday.9. Was canceled.10. The countryside.11. Method.12. Suitable.13. Task.14. Closed.15. Meaning.16. Their distinct markings and black mask across their eyes.17. Fruits, nuts, insects, and small animals.18. By opening garbage cans and creating a mess while searching for food.19. Rabies.20. By securing garbage cans with tight-fitting lids and not leaving pet food outdoors.21. He has never been to Paris.22. Jane stayed up late so that she could finish her homework.23. They have not arrived yet.24. The movie was too boring that I fell asleep.25. I mean to meet you at the cafe at 3 o'clock.Essay:The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageLearning a second language is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it enhances communication skills and enables individuals to connect with people from different cultures. For example, knowing Spanish can facilitate communication withSpanish-speaking individuals, leading to deeper relationships and cultural understanding.Secondly, learning a second language can boost career opportunities. In today's globalized world, multilingual individuals are in high demand in various industries such as tourism, international business, and diplomacy. Employers value employees who can communicate effectively in multiple languages and navigate diverse cultural contexts.Furthermore, studying a second language can improve cognitive abilities and enhance memory. Research has shown that bilingual individuals have better problem-solving skills and higher cognitive flexibility. Learning a new language strengthens the brain and promotes lifelong learning.In conclusion, the importance of learning a second language cannot be overstated. It not only opens doors to new opportunities but also enriches one's personal and professional life. Therefore, individuals should embrace the challenge of learning a new language and reap the benefits it offers.This is a sample of the 2024 Henan Province College English Entrance Exam, including listening comprehension, reading comprehension, and writing sections. Good luck to all thetest-takers!篇2河南省2024专升本英语考试真题及答案Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) S he is going to Katy’s birthday party.B) She doesn’t want to go to the party.C) She has no idea about the party.D) She has to study for a test.答案:A) She is going to Katy’s birthday party.2. A) The man doesn’t have enough time.B) The man is not interested in gardening.C) The man is willing to help with the project.D) The man is too busy working.答案:C) The man is willing to help with the project.3. A) The woman’s grandmother is coming for dinner.B) The woman’s grandmother is leaving soon.C) The man’s grandmother is coming for dinner.D) The man’s grandmother is busy.答案:A) The woman’s grandmother is coming for dinner.4. A) The woman is concerned about the man’s health.B) The man should get a check-up for his allergies.C) The man is allergic to cats.D) The man has a cat.答案:B) The man should get a check-up for his allergies.5. A) The man agrees to attend the meeting.B) The man would rather skip the meeting.C) The meeting is scheduled for tomorrow.D) The man is already familiar with the topic.答案:A) The man agrees to attend the meeting.6. A) The woman will go to the concert.B) The woman will help the man with his work.C) T he woman doesn’t like classical music.D) The woman doesn’t want to go to the concert.答案:A) The woman will go to the concert.7. A) The man has forgotten about the party.B) The man has no interest in going to the party.C) The man is planning to host a party.D) The man has to be back by 7 pm.答案:D) The man has to be back by 7 pm.8. A) The man is too busy to meet the woman.B) The man will meet the woman for lunch.C) The man prefers to meet in the morning.D) The man doesn’t want to have lunch with the woman.答案:B) The man will meet the woman for lunch.9. A) The woman is happy with the play.B) The man enjoyed the play.C) The woman was not impressed by the play.D) The ma n didn’t understand the play.答案:B) The man enjoyed the play.10. A) The woman wants the man to come on Tuesday.B) The woman wants the man to come on Monday.C) The woman wants to meet on Monday.D) The woman wants to cancel the meeting.答案:A) The woman wants the man to come on Tuesday.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions; both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Make spaghetti B) Have cookies C) Bake a cake D) Cook a roastAnswer: B) Have cookies12. A) In a magazine B) In a cookbook C) On a recipe card D) On the back of a boxAnswer: C) On a recipe card13. A) Because he doesn’t like cookies B) Because he doesn’t have an oven C) Because it’s too hot outside D) Because it takes too longAnswer: C) Because it’s too hot outsidePassage TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Visit his sister B) Look after his niece C) Attend a lecture D) Have a meetingAnswer: C) Attend a lecture15. A) His sister B) His niece C) His friend D) The womanAnswer: A) His sister16. A) He wouldn’t be able to concentrate B) He would miss his sister too much C) He doesn’t like going to lectures D) He doesn’t like leaving his nieceAnswer: B) He would miss his sister too much17. A) Read him a story B) Pick him up from school C) Ask him to spend the weekend D) Take him to a meetingAnswer: B) Pick him up from schoolPassage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) To prepare for a trip B) To find a good restaurant C) To buy some flowers D) To visit a friendAnswer: A) To prepare for a trip19. A) The information on the internet may not be accurate B) She doesn’t want him to cook C) She wants him to pack his clothes D) She wants him to have a spare keyAnswer: A) The information on the internet may not be accurate20. A) He is going on a business trip B) He is moving to a new place C) He is going on a trip with his wife D) He is getting a new apartmentAnswer: C) He is going on a trip with his wifePart II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.If you prefer to cook with fresh ingredients, then summer is your season. But 21 it is difficult to decide what to make for dinner on a 40-degree day when even the thought of turning on the oven is enough to make 22 sweat, keep cool with this collection of light and easy su mmer meals. They’re simple to 23 up and served family style to take the heat out of dinner time.When planning your summer 24, think about the big picture; what can be saved time and made ahead 25 you have a lot ofmouths to feed in the evening 26 when you might be too tired to cook. Try making big batches of pesto, tomato sauces or salad dressings that can be used for more than one dish and stored in the fridge, ready for when you need them. This can 27 a big difference and require very little extra ef fort. Don’t be afraid to cook in the morning when it’s 28 cooler and keep food in the fridge, like this traditional Japanese sushi rice salad. 29 it sounds fiddly, the time is in the preparation while the shrimp is cooking; you can be slicing vegetables or 30 the final dish together.Word BankA) assemble B) dishes C) ending D) end E) dishes F) end G) simple H) final I) simply J) finally答案:21. H) final 22. E) dishes 23. A) assemble 24. G) simple 25. D) end 26. C) ending 27. J) finally 28. F) end 29. G) simple 30. B) dishesSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is markedwith a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.It is clear that aging alone does not necessarily lead to a decline in cognitive function. Many people remain cognitively sharp into old age and 31 with those whose cognitive functions have declined, the severity of the decline can vary greatly. 32, declines in cognitive functions can be caused bynon-pathological factors such as poor sleep, poor diet, lack of exercise, or even the effects of legislation and emotional experiences. To demonstrate this, a person may experience an acute bout of confusion when faced with a new and unfamiliar situation. This is a normal part of adapting 33 new environments, and does not indicate pathology. In addition, cognitive functions are shaped by engagement 34 a person’s environment. For example, bilingual people might perform better on certain cognitive tasks. Down the line, we are researching how social, cognitive, 35 physical activities can mutually benefit each other. The brain is influenced by internal and external factors that will impact brain plasticity, reserve capacity, 36 the likelihood of developing dementia. With 37, gain insight into how people might tip the balance in favour of cognitive health throughout our lives .答案:31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. BPart III: Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.38. The building, ________ is now a museum, was once the residence of a very wealthy man.A) that B) which C) what D) whereAnswer: A) that39. Researchers have discovered that our memories are less________ than previously thought.A) reliable B) believably C) relied D) believableAnswer: A) reliable40. While some people believe that banning plastic bags will save the environment, others think it’s just a _______ measure.A) symbolic B) symbol C) symbolic D) symbolizeAnswer: A) symbolic41. It is important to _______ the results of the experiment before drawing any conclusions.A) repeats B) repetition C) repeat D) repeatingAnswer: C) repeat42. The police officer asked the witness to describe the_______ of the robber.A) pattern B) appearance C) index D) subjectAnswer: B) appearanceSample answer contains only a small part of the article written, and it’s important to revise and add information accordingly. Additionally, please make sure to check the answers for accuracy and alignment with the questions.篇3Henan Province 2024 College English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Youshould decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.It is believed that the use of English will become increasingly widespread in France in the coming years. English is becoming the international language of businesses all over the world. Many of these businesses already have some roots in France. In addition to this, the organization that our country belongs to, the European Union, is one in which English is really a very important language. France, as we all know, is one of the leading lights of the Union. This means that English is very necessary for us in order to keep up with all the developments that go on in this umbrella organization.1. According to the passage, English is becoming more common in France because _____.A) it will eventually replace FrenchB) it is being used by an increasing number of businessmenC) it is spoken by the majority of the FrenchD) it is the official language of the European UnionAnswer: B2. The passage suggests that the European Union _____.A) does not use English as an official languageB) is headquartered in FranceC) does not include France as a memberD) is in need of French supportAnswer: D3. The passage implies that France _____.A) is not affected by the business worldB) relies on the United States for business informationC) sometimes uses English in business dealingsD) resists learning EnglishAnswer: C4. What appears to be the primary reason for the increase in the use of English in France?A) The Asian countries have started to use English.B) The European Union is influenced by Britain.C) Trade has increased between various countries.D) The French economy is struggling.Answer: C5. What one major point is mentioned in the passage?A) English is more difficult for the French to learn than any other language.B) The French rely on the help of Germany.C) France is more powerful than any other country in the European Union.D) The French will be left behind if they do not learn English.Answer: D...Part IV Error Correction (10 points)Directions: In this part, there are ten sentences. Each sentence has four underlined parts marked A), B), C), and D). You are to identify the correct choice and then mark it on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Smoke comes from the factory's chimney A) often enough to cause B) concern, C) so authorities are considering D) forcing it to close.Answer: CPassage 2Frequent washing A) hands and changing B) into clean clothes C) can help prevent D) the spread of disease.Answer: A...That's the end of the sample questions for the Henan Province 2024 College English exam. Good luck to all thetest-takers!。
河南专升本公共英语练习题
河南专升本公共英语练习题一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The company has decided to ________ its products to the European market.A. exportB. importC. investD. introduce2. Despite the heavy rain, the game was not ________.A. called offB. put offC. turned offD. given off3. The ________ of the project was delayed due to the bad weather.A. implementationB. performanceC. achievementD. accomplishment4. The teacher asked the students to ________ their attention to the blackboard.A. payB. takeC. giveD. turn5. The ________ of the meeting room was changed because of the sudden power failure.A. locationB. scheduleC. agendaD. duration二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way we shop. With just a few clicks, consumers can purchase products from the comfort of their homes. This convenience has led to a significant increase in online shopping, which in turn has impacted traditional brick-and-mortar stores. However, the growth of e-commerce also presents new challenges, such as data security and the need for efficient logistics.Questions:6. What is the main advantage of e-commerce according to the passage?7. What is one of the challenges mentioned in the passage?Passage 2Biodiversity is crucial for maintaining the balance of ecosystems. It ensures the survival of various species and their habitats. However, human activities have led to habitat destruction and pollution, which threaten biodiversity. Conservation efforts are necessary to protect endangeredspecies and preserve the natural world for future generations.Questions:8. Why is biodiversity important?9. What are some of the threats to biodiversity mentioned in the passage?三、完形填空(共20分)In recent years, there has been a growing interest in renewable energy sources. Solar power, wind energy, and hydroelectric power are all examples of clean and sustainable energy that can help reduce our dependence on fossil fuels. These sources are not only environmentally friendly but also help to create jobs and stimulate economic growth.10. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in________.11. Renewable energy sources are ________ and sustainable.12. These sources can help reduce our dependence on ________.13. These sources are not only environmentally friendly but also help to ________.四、翻译(共30分)14. 随着科技的发展,远程工作变得越来越普遍。
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1. 单选题We are not sure if he will be able to _____ the shock of going bankrupt.A、get overB、get acrossC、get awayD、get up参考答案:A参考解析:【翻译】我们不确定他是否能从破产的打击中恢复过来。
[考点]词组辨析【精析】A get over:渡过,克服,从……中恢复;get across:横穿;get away:离开;get up:起床,根据句意选A。
2. 单选题Either of ()is quite capable of the work.A、girlB、the girlsC、girlsD、the girl参考答案:B参考解析:【翻译】两位女孩都能胜任这项工作。
[考点]固定用法【精析】B either表示“两者中的任一个”,后面接of短语时,of后应该用名词的复数形式,而且名词前需要加上冠词the,表示特指。
故本题选B。
3. 单选题()all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless.A、BecauseB、Owing toC、WithD、But for参考答案:C参考解析:【翻译】所有的朋友都走了,所有的钱也没了,凯特感到十分绝望。
[考点]独立主格结构【精析】C because:因为;owning to:由于,因为;with:随着,伴随着……;but for:要不是,如果没有。
分析句子结构可知,前半句句子成分不完整,只能是独立主格结构,所以应用with来引导。
故选C。
4. 单选题_____ forget the days when we lived in the countryside.A、Never I shallB、Never shall IC、I never shallD、Never do I shall参考答案:B参考解析:【精析】B句意:我永远也不会忘记我们住在乡村的那些日子。
倒装句型题。
never为否定意义的词,放句首时句子要用倒装,即将助动词提至主语之前,故选B。
5. 单选题You ()wear your glasses, for the words are rather small.A、had betterB、had better toC、would ratherD、would rather to参考答案:A参考解析:【翻译】这些字非常小,你最好戴上眼镜。
[考点]词义辨析【精析】A had better:最好,还是……好,后跟动词原形;would rather:宁愿,宁可,后跟动词原形。
根据句意可知,选A。
6. 单选题After ()the numbers in every possible combination, we finally hit on a solution.A、running throughB、running afterC、running overD、running out参考答案:A参考解析:【翻译】在按照各种可能的组合把这些数字浏览了一遍之后,我们终于找出了解决方案。
[考点]词义辨析【精析】A run through:浏览,过一遍;run after:追逐,追赶;run over:溢出,超过,匆匆看;run out:用完,耗尽。
根据句意可知,选A。
7. 单选题Had I had a little more money on me,I could have bought _____ more postcards.A、fewB、a littleD、a few参考答案:D参考解析:【翻译】如果我有多点钱的话,我就会多买一些明信片。
[考点]代词的用法【精析】D few和little意思是“很少,几乎没有”,a few和a little是“一些”,其中a few, few修饰可数名词,a little, little修饰不可数名词,postcard“明信片”是可数名词,因此要用a few来修饰。
8. 单选题The young man lost his job last month, but it wasn’t long _____ he found a new position in my company.A、beforeB、whileC、asD、after参考答案:A参考解析:【翻译】这个年轻人上个月失业了,但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份新工作。
[考点]连词辨析【精析】A before意为“在……之前”;while意为“当……的时候”;as意为“当……的时候,由于”;after意为“在……之后”,根据句意可知应选A。
另it be not long before…也可以作为一个固定句型来理解,意为“不久之后……”。
9. 单选题Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ()a life span of around 20 years.A、havingB、hadC、haveD、to have参考答案:A参考解析:【翻译】令人惊讶的是,蝙蝠是长寿的动物,有些能活20年左右。
[考点]独立主格结构【精析】A分析句子结构,句中没有连词,故空处所在小句为独立主格结构,不能使用谓语动词。
had和have是谓语动词形式,故排除。
to have表将来;having表伴随,根据句意是一般陈述语气,故选A。
10. 单选题Don’t talk about such things of ()you are not sure.B、whatC、asD、those参考答案:A参考解析:【翻译】不要谈论你不确定的这些事情。
[考点]定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,of后面的句子是前面such things的定语从句,所以此处的引导词应为“of+关系代词”,选项中只有which可以这样用。
故选A。
11. 单选题Until then, his family ()from him for six months.A、didn’t hearB、hasn’t been hearingC、hasn’t heardD、hadn’t heard参考答案:D参考解析:【翻译】到那时为止,他的家人已经有六个月没有他的消息了。
[考点]谓语动词的时态【精析】D过去完成时常表示在过去的某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作或已经存在的状态,一般句子中有明显的参照动作或时间状语(before, after, by, then等)。
故本题选D。
12. 单选题Whenever we planned our vacations,mother could always offer some _____ suggestions.A、carefulB、practicalC、effectiveD、efficient参考答案:B参考解析:【翻译】每当我们规划我们的假期的时候,母亲总能为我们提供一些实用的建议。
[考点]词义辨析【精析】B careful:小心的,细心的;practical:实际的,实用的;effective:产生预期结果的,有效的;efficient:效率高的。
根据句意,选B。
13. 单选题The two companies decided to ()on a project concerning animal cloning.A、completeC、compromiseD、cooperate参考答案:D参考解析:【翻译】两家公司决定就动物克隆的项目展开合作。
[考点]词义辨析【精析】D complete:完成,结束,使完整;convince:使相信;compromise:妥协;cooperate:合作,cooperate on表示“在……方面合作”。
根据句意可知,选D。
14. 单选题It doesn’t matter _____ you pay in cash or by credit card in this store.A、howB、whetherC、whatD、why参考答案:B参考解析:[翻译]在这家商店你付现金或刷信用卡都无所谓。
[考点]名词性从句【精析】B本题考查whether…or…引导的主语从句的用法。
由从句中的or可知应选择whether构成whether…or…结构,表示选择。
15. 单选题()the book again, she discovered that she had missed a lot in her first reading.A、While readingB、When readC、As readingD、In reading参考答案:A参考解析:【翻译】再次读这本书时,她发现她在第一次读时遗漏了很多内容。
[考点]非谓语动词【精析】A“when/while +分词”结构用来表示谓语动词的动作发生在分词动作的过程中。
当主语和分词为逻辑上的动宾关系时,用过去分词;为主谓关系时,用现在分词。
因she 和read为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用现在分词。
故选A。
16. 单选题The department head insisted that he _____ absolute authority to regulate office work.A、givesB、is givenD、be given参考答案:D参考解析:【翻译】部门领导坚持说他应该被给予绝对的权威来管理办公室的工作。
[考点]虚拟语气【精析】D insist后所接that引导的宾语从句中谓语用(should)+动词原形的形式,根据句意这里要用被动语态。
17. 单选题()idea of ()sounds much better than Clare’s.A、The; hersB、That; herC、That; her’sD、One; her参考答案:A参考解析:【翻译】她的主意听起见比克莱尔的好多了。
[考点]固定用法【精析】A the +名词+of+名词性物主代词指“……的……”。
选项中只有A项正确,意为“她的主意”。
18. 单选题The hotel was reasonably comfortable but the food lacked ()and the service was poor.A、energyB、standardC、varietyD、heat参考答案:C参考解析:【翻译】宾馆住起来相当舒服,但是食物的种类太单一了,服务也很差。
[考点]词义辨析【精析】C energy:能量,精力,活力;standard:标准,规格;variety:多样,种类,变化;heat:热度,高温。