小升初英语短语词组总复习
小升初英语常考知识点汇总复习
小升初英语常考知识点汇总复习一、词汇1.介词:- in 在(大、小)、在(年、月、星期)、在(户外活动)- on 在(地图上)、在(表面)、在(大、小)、在(星期和日期)、在(具体场所)- at 在(时刻)、在(大、小)、去(地)- for 为了、给予- with 和谁在一起- to 给予、换- from 来自- of 属于、..的一部分、in the mornig/afternoon/evening- about 关于- on foot 步行2.数词:-数词一般不会单独出现,常与名词搭配使用- 用于询问人数的疑问句: How many + 可数名词复数 + do you have?- 多少用many;几个用a few(可数名词)、a little(不可数名词)- 序数:1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th...(以th结尾)3.动词:- be动词的三种形式- have的三种形式- 动词的ing形式-祈使句的用法4.名词:- 单数名词变复数的规则:+s, +es, y变i+es-名词所有格的用法5.形容词:- 原级(er)的用法- 比较级(more)的用法- 最高级(most)的用法二、语法1.一般现在时-肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句的构成及回答方式2.一般过去时-肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句的构成及回答方式- 常用时间状语:yesterday, last week/month/year, ago3.现在进行时-肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句的构成及回答方式- 常用时间状语:now, at the moment, this week/month/year 4.一般将来时-肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句的构成及回答方式- 常用时间状语:tomorrow, next week/month/year5.祈使句-动词原形开头的句子-含义:请求、命令、建议6.特殊疑问句- 特殊疑问词who, what, when, where, why, how的用法-对特殊疑问句的回答7.情态动词- can / can’t- may / may not- must / mustn’t- should / shouldn’t8.语态-被动语态的构成及用法三、阅读理解1.找关键词-定位关键词帮助理解文章-注意定位词的重要性2.标题理解-根据文章内容进行判断-注意段落开始部分的作用四、写作1.简单句的写作-主语+谓语动词+宾语-根据提供的信息进行写作2.描写人物-描述外貌特征、爱好、性格等-句子要表达清楚五、口语1.问候及介绍-问候语及回答-个人信息介绍2.日常用语-表达需求、意愿-赞扬、感谢、道歉-表达喜怒哀乐等情绪。
400个小升初英语必备短语整理
400个小升初英语必备短语整理2、 a few一些;少量;几个3、a little一些;少量4、a group of一群5、 a kind of一种;一类6、 a lot of〔lots of〕=a number of很多7、 a number of一些;很多8、 a pair of一双;一副9、a piece of "一〔块,张,片,件〕"10、 according to根据;依据11、after class课后after all "终究,究竟"12、 after school放学后13、 agree with sb/ to+V、同意某人的/某事14、 again and again反复地;在三地15、 all over处处;普及;结束16、 all right行了;好吧;〔病〕好了17、 all the best一切顺当;all the same还是,仍旧18、 all the time始终19、 all the way一路上20、 and so on等等21、 apologize to sb、 for sth、为某事向某人抱歉22、 arrive at / in a place到达某地23、 as well也;又24、 ask for恳求;寻求25、at breakfast /lunch /supper早/午/晚餐时26、 at first / last起先;开头的时候/最终;最终27、 at home在家〔里〕28、 at least / most至少/至多29、 at once立即;立刻at present "如今,目前"30、 at school在学校;在上课31、 at the moment "此刻,目前;那时,当时32、 at the same time同时33、 at work在工作34、 at the / on weekends在周末35、 be able to能够〔有力量〕36、 be afraid of可怕37、 be angry with sb、生某人的气38、 be bad for有害于39、 be born诞生于40、 be busy with / doing sth忙于做某事41、 be careful with当心42、 be covered with被……掩盖43、 be different from与……不同44、 be familiar to对……熟识45、 be famous for以……而有名46、 be fond of47、 be full of布满48、 be good / poor at善长于/对……比较差49、 be interested in对……感50、 be keen on宠爱51、be late for …迟到52、 be located〔in/on/at〕位于53、 be made of由……制成54、 be made up of由……组成55、 be on "上演,上映"56、 be pleased with对……满足57、 be proud of为……而感到骄傲58、 be/get ready for为……作预备59、 be surprised at对…、感到诧异60、 be thankful to sb、对某人很感谢61、 be/get used to+v—ing习惯于62、 be worried/serious about为……而担忧63、 because of=thanks to由于64、 belong to属于65、 break out爆发66、 break into "闯入,破门而入"67、 by air mail寄航空邮件68、 by bus乘公共69、 by oneself亲自70、 by phone打电话71、 by the way顺便说;顺便问一下72、 call on73、 care for照看;喜爱74、 carry out执行75、 catch〔a〕cold着凉;伤风76、 catch up with赶上〔或超过〕77、 change one's mind转变想法78、 check in办理登机79、 come across被理解;遇见80、 come back回来;想起来81、 come from诞生于;来自82、 come on快;走吧;跟我来83、 come out出来;〔书等〕出版,发行84、 come to an end结束85、 come to know知道86、 come to life显得逼真;清醒87、 come true实现88、 come up with追上;赶上;想出〔想法〕;找出〔答案〕89、 communicate with与……沟通90、 compare with与……比较91 、congratulate …on… ……92、 cover an area of占地面积93、 cut down砍倒94、 deal with处理95、 depend on "依靠,依靠"96、 die of因……病而死97、 different from与……不同98、 do one's best尽最大努力99、 do sb、 a favour帮某人忙100、 do some shopping买东西〔cleaning〕101、 do with处置,处理102、 dream of梦见103、 dress up穿着装扮104、 each other相互105、 eat up吃光,吞噬106、earn one’s life谋生107、either… or…或者……或者……108、 enjoy oneself过得开心109、 enter for报名参与110、 even if / thought即使;尽管111、 fall off从…、、、跌落112、 far away〔from〕〔离〕遥远113、far from远离114、feel like doing想要……;感觉要……115、 fill in "填充,填写"116、fill … with …用……填充117、 find out找出;查明;了解118、 finish off吃完;喝完119、 first of all首先120、 for ever永久121、 for example例如122、 for the first time第一次123、 for the time being "临时,眼下"124、from … to…从……到……125、 from door to door挨家挨户126、 from now on从今以后;今后127、 from time to time不时;有时128、 get along / on〔with〕进展;与……相处 129、 go away逃离130、 get back返回131、 get in进入;132、 get in the way挡道133、 get off下车134、 get on上车135、 get on with与……相处136、 get ready for为……作预备137、 get rid of摆脱138、 get tired of对……感到厌倦139、 get to到达140、get together相聚;联欢141、 get up起床142、 give back归还;送回143、 give out分发144、 give sb、 a hand助某人一臂之力 145、 give up放弃146、 go ahead先走;向前走;去吧;干吧 147、go away走开;离去148、 go shopping / bowling去/打保龄球 149、go for a swim去150、go for a walk漫步151、 go home回家152、 go in for参与;从事于;酷爱153、 go on连续154、 go on a diet实行节食155、 go on a picnic去野餐156、 go on with / doing sth、连续做某事157、 go out熄灭158、 go over;认真地再读一遍159、 go sightseeing去观光160、 go to〔the〕hospital去医院〔看病〕161、 go to bed就寝162、 go to college上高校163、 go to school上学164、 go to sleep入睡165、 go to the cinema / movie〔s〕去看电影 166、 go up走上前去146、 go wrong出错167、 grow up成年;长大168、 had better最好还是;还是……好169、 hand in上交170、hand out分发171、 happen to do碰巧做172、 happen to sb、发生到某人身上173、have fun with玩得兴奋174、have fun doing…玩得兴奋175、 have〔got〕to不得不176、 have a class / lesson上课177、 have a good time玩得很开心;过得很开心 178、 have breakfast吃早餐179、 have no idea不清晰180、 have pity on sb、怜悯某人181、 have sports进行活动182、 hear from收到……来信183、 hear of听说184、 help sb、 with sth、关心某人做某事185、help oneself to …请任凭吃点……186、 here and there处处187、 hold a meeting进行会议188、 hold on等一等〔别挂电话〕189、 hold one's breath屏住190、 hold up举起191、 huge amounts of大量的192、 hundreds of几百;成百上千193、 hurry off匆忙离开194、 hurry up赶快;快点195、 in a hurry匆忙;很快地196、 in a minute一会儿197、in a word简言之;总之198、 in addition另外199、 in all总共200、 in charge of "主管,负责"201、in danger处于危急状态202、 in English用英语203、 in fact事实上;事实上204、 in front of在……前面205、 in hospital住院206、 in line成一排;成始终线207、 in no time立即208、 in one's fifties在某人五十多岁时 209、 in one's opinion依据某人看法210、 in order按挨次211、in order to为了212、in other words换句话说213、 in return作为回报214、 in surprise诧异地215、in public当众;公开216、in surprise惊讶;惊异217、 in the end最终;最终218、 in the future在将来219、 in the middle of在……中间220、 in the years to come在即将来临的.几年里 221、 in this way这样222、 in time准时223、instead of代替;而不是224、 in trouble处于逆境中225、 instead of代替;而不是226、 join in参与;加入227、 just a minute等一下228、 just now如今;刚刚229、 keep doing sth、连续做某事230、 keep fit保持231、keep one’s word守信232、 keep from使……不做233、 keep in touch〔with〕〔与……〕保持联系 234、 keep off阻挡;不让……接近235、 keep quiet保持清静236、 keep sb、 busy让某人忙个不停237、 knock over撞倒;撞翻238、 later on过后;后来239、 laugh at嘲讽240、 lay the table〔饭前〕摆好餐具241、learn…from向……学习242、 leave〔secondary〕school〔中学〕 243、 leave a message留个口信244、 leave for动身去245、 less / more than少于/多于246、 let out放出247、 line up整队;排成行248、 listen to听……〔讲话〕249、 live on靠……为生250、 look after照料;照看251、 look down upon看不起;轻视252、 look at看;观看253、 look for查找254 、look forward to+V—ing期盼着255、 look like看上去象;显得256、 look out of从……朝外看257、 look up查寻;抬头看258、 lose one's way迷路259、 lose weight260、 make a face做鬼脸;做苦脸261、make a film拍电影262、 make a fire生火263、 make a living谋生264、 make a mistake出过失;犯错误265、 make a noise弄出声266、 make friends with与……交伴侣267、 make fun of拿…开玩笑268、 make money挣钱;赚钱269、 make the/one's bed 整理床铺270、 make out分辨出271、 make progress取得进步272、 make up one's mind下决心273、 meet the needs of迎合……的需要274、 meet with遭受275、 more or less或多或少276、neither… nor…既不……也不……277、next to紧挨着;紧靠着278、no longer / not …any more/longer不再279、not…at all "〔用来加强语气〕一点也不,根本不" 280、not only …but also…不仅……而且……281、not so…as不像……;不如……282、not till / until …直到……才……283、 now and then /again时而;偶而284、 of course当然285、 of one's own属于某人自己的286、 on business "有事,出差"287、 on duty值日;值班288、 on foot步行;走路289、 on holiday在休假290、 on one's side在某人一边291、 on show在展出292、 on the other hand另一方面293、 on the phone在听电话294、 on the right在右边295、 on the/one's way〔to〕在去……的路上296、 on time准时297、 on weekdays在工作日298、 once a day每天一次299、once again在一次300、 once every four years每四年一次301、 once more再次302、 once upon a time从前;很久以前303、one after another "一个接一个,连续地" 304、 one another相互305、 operate on sb、为某人动手术306、 out of从……里出来;缺乏307、 out of work失业308、 out of date过时309、 over and over一再;一遍又一遍310、 over there在那边311、 of one's own属于某人自己的312、 on business "有事,出差"313、 on duty值日;值班314、on foot步行;走路315、 on holiday在休假316、 on one's side在某人一边317、 on show在展出318、 on the other hand另一方面319、 on the phone在听电话320、 on the right在右边321、 on the/one's way〔to〕在去……的路上322、 on time准时323、 on weekdays在工作日324、 once a day每天一次325 、once again在一次326、 once every four years每四年一次327、 once more再次328、 once upon a time从前;很久以前329、one after another "一个接一个,连续地"330、 one another相互331、 operate on sb、为某人动手术332、 out of从……里出来;缺乏333、 out of work失业334、 out of date过时335、 over and over一再;一遍又一遍336、 over there在那边337、 pass by经过338、 pay for付…钱;买339、 pick out选择出340、 pick up捡起341、 play a trick on戏弄342、 play with玩弄343、 plenty of很多344、 point at指向;指着345、 point out指出346、 praise sb for sth为某事表扬某人 347、prefer…to〔比起……来〕更喜爱 348、 prepare for预备349、protect…from爱护……免受350、prevent …from…阻碍;防止;预防 351、 pull down推倒352、 put down登记353、put off延期;推延354、 put on穿;戴上;上演355、 put out伸出;扑灭356、 put up举起;挂起357、 rely on依靠358、 right now "立即,立刻"359、 ring up打电话给……360、run after追捕;追踪361、 run away逃跑362、run out of用完363、 save one's life挽救某人生命 364、 search for搜寻;搜查365、see…off为……送行366、 sell out售完367、 send for派人去叫……368、separate … from分开369、 set free释放;解放370、 set off动身;启程;使爆发 371、 set out动身;开头372、 show off炫耀372、 so far到目前为止373、so…that太……以至于……374、 sooner or later迟早;早晚375、 speed up加快速度376、spend …on在……花钱377、 stand for代表378、 stop doing sth、停止做某事〔不再做……〕 379、 stop to do sth、停下来做某事〔开头做……〕 380、 such as例如381、 take away拿走382、 take it easy别焦急;别紧急383、 take off脱下;起飞384、take one’s tim e沉着;别紧急385、 take out取出386、 take place发生387、 talk about谈论;谈论388、 the day after tomorrow后天389、 the day before yesterday前天390、the more… the more越……就越……391、 the other day前几天;某日392、 think about考虑〔是否去做〕393、 think of想起;考虑;认为;看法394、 thousands of成千上万;几千395、 throw away扔掉396、too…to…太……以至于不……397、 try on试穿;试试看398、 try out试验399、 turn down关小;调低400、 turn off关掉〔水、电视、收音机等〕 401、 turn on打开〔水、电视、收音机等〕 402、 turn over翻动;梨翻〔土地〕403、 turn up到达;来到;开大〔声音等〕 404、 up and down上下,来回405、 used to do sth、过去经常406、 wait for等候,等待407、 wake up醒来408、 work out算出,解决409、 worry about担忧,苦恼410、 write down写下,登记411、 write to写信给……。
小升初必考英语知识点总结
小升初必考英语知识点总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语She is singing.2. 主语+谓语+宾语They are playing basketball.3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a present.4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补She made me happy.5. 祈使句Open the door.6. There be 句型There is a book on the desk.7. 主系表结构She looks happy.8. 被动语态The book was read by me.9. 疑问句Do you like English?10. 倒装句Not only does he play basketball, but also he plays football.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词a cup of tea, two bags of rice2. 名词的所有格my father's car3. 名词的单复数a book, two books4. 特殊名词的复数形式child-children, woman-women5. 特殊名词的不可数名词形式news, information6. 特殊名词的复合名词形式forget-me-not, passer-by三、冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词a book, the book2. 不加冠词的情况He is a student.3. 特殊用法once upon a time四、代词1. 人称代词I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves 4. 特殊用法one another, each other五、动词1. 一般现在时He plays basketball every day.2. 一般过去时I played computer games yesterday.3. 一般将来时I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时He was playing basketball at this time yesterday.6. 情态动词can, may, must, should, need7. 动词的不定式to do, to be8. 动词的-ing形式reading, playing9. 动词的完成时I have read that book.10. 动词的被动语态The book was read by me.11. 及物动词和不及物动词I like singing.六、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest2. 副词的用法She sings well.3. 物主形容词my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 特殊形容词和副词good-better-best, well-better-best七、介词1. in, on, at的用法in the classroom, on the desk, at home2. 特殊介词的用法under, over, between, among3. 介词短语in front of, next to, to the left of4. 介词词组on time, in time八、连词1. and, but, or的用法She likes playing basketball and football.2. because, so的用法He is tired because he works hard.3. 特殊连词的用法either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also...九、数词1. 基数词和序数词one, first2. 特殊数词的用法the first of October, one and a half 3. 特殊用法three times a week, two hours' time十、时间1. 日常时间的表达at seven o'clock, in the morning2. 一般现在时表示的未来情况I leave for Beijing tomorrow.3. 特殊时间状语的用法last Sunday, next Tuesday十一、情态动词1. can, may, must, shouldI can swim.2. 特殊情态动词的用法would like, need3. 特殊用法had better, have to十二、虚拟语气1. if引导的虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go now.2. wish引导的虚拟句I wish I were a bird.3. 特殊用法It's high time, If only十三、疑问句和感叹句1. 一般疑问句Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句What's your name?3.感叹句What a nice day it is!四、定语和被定语1. 定语的位置和形式the red book, the book on the desk2. 被定语的位置和形式a city of the world, a boy with big eyes3. 特殊用法a cup of tea, the mother of all rivers 十五、主谓一致1. 就近原则Neither she nor I am good at singing.2. 特殊用法There be 句型十六、宾语从句1. 特殊宾语从句的引导词I know who the man is.2. 特殊宾语从句的时态I think he will come soon.十七、主语从句1. 特殊主语从句的引导词What you have said is true.2. 特殊主语从句的时态It's clear that they have won the game. 十八、定语从句1. 特殊定语从句的引导词The boy who is swimming is my friend.2. 特殊定语从句的时态I have lost the pen that you gave me.十九、状语从句1. 时间状语从句When the bell rang, we stopped working.2. 地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句Because he was ill, he didn't go to work.4. 条件状语从句If I were you, I would go now.5. 结果状语从句It's so late that we can't go out.六、语音1. 单词中元音的发音cake, team2. 单词中辅音的发音break, cream3. 单词重读音节的规律beautiful, comfortable4. 特殊音标的发音ai, ee, th七、词汇1. 同义词happy-glad, big-large2. 反义词happy-sad, big-small3. 同音词see-sea, for-four4. 词根act, behave5. 词缀happy-unhappy, Sunday-weekend 8、语法1. 句子成分的转换He doesn't like playing basketball. Playing basketball is not liked by him.2. 句子类型的转换She can swim. - Can she swim?十九、阅读1. 阅读理解阅读短文,回答问题。
小升初复习固定搭配及常用短语
小升初复习固定搭配及常用短语一、动词短语1. set off 出发,动身2. come up with 想出,提出3. catch up with 赶上,追上4. take advantage of 利用5. give up 放弃6. look forward to 期待7. make up 编造,组成8. figure out 弄清楚,理解9. bring up 养育,提起10. fill in 填写二、名词短语1. a piece of cake 小菜一碟2. a waste of time 浪费时间3. a lot of 许多4. a little 意味着5. as a matter of fact 事实上6. at once 立刻7. at the same time 同时8. at no time 决不9. by accident 偶然地10. by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1. in a hurry 匆忙地2. in a bad mood 心情不好3. in the end 最后4. on purpose 故意地5. out of control 失去控制6. under the weather 身体不适7. with pleasure 非常乐意8. up to date 最新的9. off and on 断断续续地10. by no means 绝不四、介词短语1. in front of 在...前面2. at the end of 在...末尾3. on the other hand 另一方面4. by means of 通过...方法5. in the middle of 在...中间6. with the help of 在...的帮助下7. at the top of 在...顶部8. in the same way 以同样的方式9. for the sake of 为了...的缘故10. according to 根据五、副词短语1. all of a sudden 突然2. by the way 顺便说一下3. just in case 以防万一4. little by little 逐渐地5. on purpose 故意地6. as a result 结果7. at all 一点也不8. at once 立刻9. in general 一般来说10. on the contrary 相反地六、连词短语1. as soon as 一...就...2. as long as 只要3. so that 以便4. in case 假如5. even if 即使6. as if 好像7. rather than 而不是8. in order to 为了9. if only 要是...就好了10. whether or not 是否。
英语小升初知识点词组总结
英语小升初知识点词组总结一、名词词组:1. a cup of tea 一杯茶2. a loaf of bread 一条面包3. a piece of paper 一张纸4. a pair of shoes 一双鞋5. a set of keys 一串钥匙6. a group of people 一群人7. a number of books 一些书8. a lot of money 许多钱9. a bit of advice 一点建议10. a bottle of water 一瓶水11. a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力12. a packet of crisps 一包薯片13. a slice of cake 一片蛋糕14. a bunch of flowers 一束花15. a pile of books 一堆书16. a flock of birds 一群鸟17. a herd of cattle 一群牛18. a crowd of people 一群人群19. a fleet of ships 一队船只20. a troop of soldiers 一群士兵二、动词词组:1. take a shower 洗澡2. have a rest 休息3. make a decision 做决定4. take a photo 拍照5. have a try 试一试6. give a hand 帮忙7. make a mistake 犯错误8. get a job 找到工作9. make a noise 制造噪音10. take a walk 散步11. have a party 开派对12. make a wish 许愿13. take a break 休息片刻14. have a talk 谈话15. make a plan 制定计划16. take a look 看一看17. have a laugh 开怀大笑18. make a speech 发表演讲19. take a seat 坐下20. have a try 尝试一下三、形容词词组:1. be good at 擅长于2. be fond of 喜欢3. be afraid of 害怕4. be proud of 为...感到自豪5. be sick of 厌倦6. be interested in 对...有兴趣7. be tired of 对...感到厌倦8. be amazed at 对...感到惊讶9. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶10. be angry with 生某人的气11. be happy with 对...感到满意12. be satisfied with 对...感到满意13. be disappointed with 对...感到失望14. be pleased with 对...感到高兴15. be impressed with 对...感到印象深刻16. be bored with 对...感到厌烦17. be excited about 对...感到兴奋18. be worried about 对...感到担忧19. be confident of 对...有信心20. be nervous about 对...感到紧张以上是小升初英语常见的名词、动词和形容词词组总结,希望能对学生们的学习有所帮助。
PEP英语小升初知识点归纳
PEP英语小升初知识点归纳(一)短语和词组line up 排列 a long tail 一条长尾巴than you taller 比你高how heavy 多重how long多长how big 多大have a fever 发烧have the flu 患流感a big nose 一个大鼻子have a headache 头痛go to the park 去公园watch TV看电视at night 在夜晚play the piano 弹钢琴play football 踢足球listen to music听音乐go swimming 去游泳wash clothes 洗衣服feel tired 感觉劳累take some medicine 吃药worry about 焦急,担心have a sore throat 喉咙疼have a toothache 牙痛laugh at 因…而发笑eat good food 品尝美食buy present 买礼物take pictures 照相learn Chinese 学汉语folk dance 民族舞folk clothes 民族服装this weekend 这个周末by plane (by air)乘飞机 a taxi driver 出租车司机go skiing去滑雪far from 离….远farewell party欢送会last day of the holiday 假期的最后一天good luck 好运at the museum/airport 在博物馆/飞机场in the future 在将来the end of the school 学年末carrot juice 胡萝卜汁 a book of stamps 一本邮册just a minute 等一会Stone forest 石林Spring city 春城on the moon 在月球funny tongue twisters 有趣的绕口令a few days 几天the deep cold water 在寒冷的深水a pair of 一双theme park 主题公园read a magazine 阅读杂志comic book 漫画书fruit stand 水果摊shoe store鞋店pet shop 宠物商店go to the cinema 去看电影go away 离开go back to school 返回学校go hiking 远足go on a big trip 进行一次长途旅行answer the door 开门answer the phone 接电话answer----answering(现在分词)take off 脱下take a trip 去旅行take---took (过去式) taking(现在分词) takes(单三)do the dishes洗碗碟do morning exercises 晨练do an experiment 做实验did(过去式)do housework 做家务do homework 做作业do—does (单三) doing (现在分词)write a report 写报告write a letter 写信write an e-mail 写电子邮件write a poem 写诗write (writes 单三)(writing现在分词)(wrote 过去式)make a snowman 堆雪人make a kite(make kites) 制作风筝make the bed 整理床铺collect insects 收集昆虫collect stamps 收集邮票collect leaves 收集树叶make sure 确认cook the meals 做饭cook noodles 煮面条catch the ball 接球catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶catch—caught(过去式) catches(单三)交通用语stop at a red light 红灯停wait a yellow light 黄灯等go at a green light 绿灯行by bike 骑自行车on foot 步行by car(take the car)/by subway/ by ship crosswalk人行穿越道No entry禁止通行No bikes自行车禁行One way单行道Turn right 右转No turn left 禁止左转告别语write soon尽快给我回信take care保重have a trip 旅途愉快keep up touch 保持联系see you later 一会见(二)词的用法A.名词复数例:book---books watch—watches baby---babies knife---knives roof--roofs foot---feet man—men goose—geese ox--oxen child—children mouse---mice tomato—tomatoes fish—fish deer—deer Chinese –Chinese Japanese—Japanese woman doctor-----women doctorsB.冠词例:a worker a pen an hour an apple an orange the pictureC.代词例:I(主格)---me(宾格)my(形容词物主代词)-----mine(名词性物主代词) You ----you your ---- yoursHe -----him his ------ hisShe ----her her ------hersWe ---us our ------oursYou ---you your ------yoursThey -- them their -------theirs(注:This is my jacket.(同义句) This jacket is mine.D.数词.基数词one two three four …..序数词first second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twentieth thirty—first(第三十一)F.形容词比较级和最高级例:tall—taller big---bigger heavy—heavier late—later beautiful—more beautiful good/well---better---best(最高级) many/much---more---most(最高级)ill/bad----worse-----worst(最高级) little-------less---------least(最高级)old---older/elder—oldest/eldest(最高级) far—farther/further—farthest/furthest(最高级) 例句:I am taller than your brother. He is shorter than me.(三)英语时态的简单用法A..一般现在时(当主语是单数第三人称时,谓语动词要发生相应的变化,即单三形式)(always usually often sometimes never every day …..这些词出现体现一般现在时)例1.)He always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。
小升初知识点总结复习(素材)通用版英语六年级下册
一、必会单词
国家类 China 中国 Canada 加拿大
Australia 澳大利亚 USA UK 英国
城市类 London 伦敦 Moscow 莫斯科 Singapore 新加坡
语言类 Chinese 汉语 English 英语
Fresh 法语
Sydney 悉尼
科目类 Chinese 语文 maths 数学 dancing class 舞蹈课 art 美术 music 音乐
go cycling 去骑自行车
in front of 在...前面
fly a kite 放风筝
lots of 很多
go boating 去划船
eat breakfast 吃早饭
go straight 直走
eat lunch 吃午饭
have a cold 感冒
eat dinner 吃晚饭
pay attention to 留意
science 科学 P.E.体育 cooking class 烹饪课
puter class 电脑课
星期类 Sunday 星期日
Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday 星期三
Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五
Saturday 星期பைடு நூலகம் weekend 周末
January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月
tall 高的 short 矮的 fat 胖的 thin 瘦的 healthy 健康的 good 好的
外貌类 beautiful 美丽的 pretty 美丽的 nice 好的 strong 强壮的 old 老的
小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总
小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总英语固定搭配短语是指两个或多个单词组合在一起,形成一个固定的表达意义的短语。
在学习英语的过程中,掌握一些常用的固定搭配短语可以提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。
以下是一些常用的小升初英语固定搭配短语的汇总。
1. take a shower: 洗澡2. go to bed: 上床睡觉3. do homework: 做作业4. have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐5. get dressed: 穿衣服6. brush teeth: 刷牙7. go to school: 去学校8. go home: 回家9. go shopping: 去购物10. play sports/games: 进行体育运动/玩游戏11. watch TV: 看电视12. listen to music: 听音乐13. read books/magazines: 阅读书籍/杂志14. be late for: 迟到15. be good at: 擅长16. be interested in: 对...感兴趣17. be afraid of: 害怕18. be happy/sad/excited: 快乐/伤心/兴奋19. be bored: 感到无聊20. be hungry/thirsty: 饿/渴21. be sleepy: 感到困倦22. be quiet: 保持安静23. be careful: 小心24. be polite: 有礼貌25. be patient: 耐心26. be kind to: 对...友好27. be honest: 诚实28. be busy with: 忙于29. be quiet: 保持安静30. be proud of: 以...为骄傲31. go on a trip: 去旅行32. go for a walk: 去散步33. go for a swim: 去游泳34. go on a picnic: 去野餐35. go to the park: 去公园36. go to the cinema: 去电影院37. go to the zoo: 去动物园38. go to the library: 去图书馆39. go to the museum: 去博物馆40. go to the beach: 去海滩41. have a rest: 休息42. have a party: 举办聚会43. have a meeting: 开会44. have a picnic: 举办野餐45. have a try: 尝试一下47. have a great day: 祝你过得愉快48. have a wonderful vacation: 愿你度假愉快49. have a long conversation: 进行长时间的对话50. have a cup of tea/coffee: 喝一杯茶/咖啡51. make a decision: 做决定52. make a plan: 制定计划53. make friends: 交朋友54. make a mistake: 犯错误55. make progress: 取得进步57. make a reservation: 预订58. make a wish: 许愿59. make money: 赚钱60. make noise: 制造噪音61. take a break: 休息一下62. take a walk: 散步63. take a photo/picture: 拍照片64. take a nap: 小睡一会儿65. take a taxi: 打的士66. take a bus/train: 坐公交车/火车67. take a trip: 去旅行68. take a day off: 请一天假69. take care of: 照顾70. take turns: 轮流71. give advice: 给予建议72. give a speech: 做演讲73. give a presentation: 做报告74. give a gift/present: 送礼物75. give a helping hand: 伸出援手76. give a warning: 发出警告78. give a hug: 给一个拥抱79. give an explanation: 解释80. give permission: 允许81. do housework: 做家务82. do exercises: 做运动83. do research: 做研究84. do well in: 在...表现好85. do the dishes: 洗碗86. do the laundry: 洗衣服87. do the shopping: 做购物88. do homework: 做作业89. do a favor: 帮忙90. do business: 做生意92. keep a diary: 写日记93. keep calm: 保持冷静94. keep clean: 保持清洁95. keep fit: 保持健康96. keep the promise: 遵守诺言97. keep studying: 继续学习98. keep a secret: 保守秘密99. keep trying: 继续努力100. keep in mind: 牢记101. go straight: 往前走102. go away: 离开103. go up: 上去104. go down: 下去105. go out: 外出106. go back: 返回107. go through: 经历108. go on: 继续109. go off: 关掉110. go by: 路过111. set up: 建立112. set off: 出发113. set aside: 留出114. set a goal: 设定目标115. set the table: 摆餐具116. set the alarm clock: 设定闹钟117. set a record: 创纪录118. set free: 释放119. set rules: 制定规则120. set a date: 定个日期121. bring up: 养育122. bring back: 带回123. bring in: 引入124. bring along: 带上125. bring joy: 带来快乐126. bring luck: 带来好运127. bring to an end: 结束128. bring to life: 使活跃129. bring under control: 控制住130. bring to light: 揭示以上是一些常见的小升初英语固定搭配短语的汇总。
2023年人教版小升初总复习小学英语3-6年级必背短语
小学3-6年级必背短语1.动词短语get up 起床 go to school 去上学 go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉 go for a walk 散步 go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳 go fishing 去钓鱼 go on a picnic 去野餐go camping 去野营 go cycling 去骑自行车 go ice skate 滑冰go hiking 去远足 go to the supermarket 去超市do morning exercises 做早操 do kung fu 练武术 do homework 做作业do word puzzles 猜字谜 do more exercise 多做锻炼pick apples 摘苹果 play sports 进行体育运动 play the pipa 弹琵琶play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球play badminton 打羽毛球eat dinner 吃晚饭 eat lunch 吃午饭 eat breakfast 吃早饭clean my room 打扫我的房间 listen to music 听音乐 watch TV 看电视wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 stay at home 待在家里 had a cold 感冒see a film 看电影 take a trip 去旅行 take pictures 拍照eat fresh food 吃新鲜的食物 read a book=read books 读书have…class 上课 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课 make a snowman 堆雪人speak English 说英语 sing English songs 唱英文歌 draw cartoons 画漫画study Chinese 学习中文 buyt gifts 买礼物 see a doctor 看病cook Chinese food 烹饪中国食物 visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服 take a deep breath 深呼吸ride a horse 骑马 ride a bike 骑自行车 hurt my foot 弄伤我的脚count to ten 数到十2.动词过去式(不规则变化)go—went do—did eat—ate see—saw have—had read—read take—took ride—rode hurt—hurt buy—bought sleep--slept3.特殊疑问词what 什么 where 哪里 when 什么时候 which 哪一个 why 为什么 how 怎样who 谁 whose 谁的 what time 几点 what colour 什么颜色 what day 星期几how many 多少 how much 多少钱 how old 多大 how tall 多高 how heavy 多重一、写出你的周末、暑假计划:一般将来时be going to+动词原形例文1:Summer holiday is coming.I have a nice plan.The first week,I am going to stay at home to finish my homework and watchTV.Then,my family and I are going to Yunnan.We are going to visit Lijiang and Shangri-la.At last,I am going to the countryside and stay with my grandparents.I can go fishing there.I think I will have a very happy holiday.二、写写你上周末你做了什么:一般过去时例文2:My weekendI was busy last weekend.On Saturday morning,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes,then I went fishing with my father.In the afternoon,I read some books and did my homework.On Sunday morning,I saw a film with my mother.We visited my grandparents in the afternoon.We watched TV in the evening and went to bed at 10:00.。
小升初英语短语词组归纳
小升初英语短语词组归纳小升初英语短语词组归纳善于学习的.人,能透过现象看本质,不为表面现象所迷惑,能懂得“曲则全”的道理。
下面,店铺为大家搜索整理了小升初英语短语词组归纳,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下write down 写下 get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来小升初英语词组归纳:send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n.到达 reach + n.到达 arrive / get +adv.到达5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作be good at=do well in 善长 laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 atthe beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾 at the moment /now 现在 at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节 at any moment 任何时候 at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室 be bad at 不善长7.for example 例如 for ever 永远 be good for 对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time 长期 for short 简称 be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现 come down 下来 come from=be from 来自, 出生于come in/into 进入,进来 come on 赶快 come over 过来 come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去 come up 上来 come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意 be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事 be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞 be afraid of害怕 hear of听说 (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以 plenty of= a lot of 许多11.by the way 顺便说 by oneself 单独,独自 by the end of到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候 one by one依次by air / plane 乘飞机 by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪 do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning 一大早 in the early spring 初春 in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来 be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the stree t街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边 on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事 go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down下降, go for a walk散, go over复习 go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利, go off to 动身前往, go out外出, go to work 去上班, go up上升,want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑 think out 想出)talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…) from doorto door 挨家挨,from time to time 时时 from now on 从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed 穿衣 get into进入 get / be lost丢失 get off / on下/上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好 get out of从…出来get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事 get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡 (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧 get well康复 get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over 检查,复习 look out 小心,从里向外看 look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视 look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关 jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小时 in half 分成两半 half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼 an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加 hand in 上交 in hospital 住院 in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上26. leave for… 动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等 on the other hand 另一方面 on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名 be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋 be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生 be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开 move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet上网31. make sure 确信 make a dialogue 编对话 make a mistake 犯错误 by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends (with) 和..交朋友 make room for 给..让地方 make tea 沏茶 make money 赚钱make a decision作出决定ed to do sth 过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下 with pleasure 乐意37.the summer holiday(s) 暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into 走进 pour into 倒入…39.in the first 第一 for the first time 第一次 at first起初 a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out取出work out 算出take care 当心 take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急 take a walk 散步 take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学 learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力 try out 尝试、试验 find out / about 找出,查明 have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关 have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物46.win first prize 获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都【小升初英语短语词组归纳】。
小升初英语总复习(短语动词篇)
小升初英语总复习(短语动词篇)什么是短语动词?短语动词是由一个动词加上一个或多个副词或介词组成的动词短语。
例如:look up,put on,take off。
短语动词的分类可分离的短语动词这类短语动词可以在动词和介词之间插入代词、名词或副词等,表示强调。
例如:turn off the light(关灯)可以改为 turn the light off(也是关灯的意思)。
不可分离的短语动词这类短语动词不能在动词和介词之间插入任何语言成分。
例如:look after(照顾)。
短语动词的用法作谓语短语动词可以单独作谓语。
例如:Listen carefully!(认真听!)作及物动词短语动词可以接宾语,构成及物动词。
例如:I turned off the light.(我关灯了。
)作不及物动词有些短语动词后不加宾语,直接做谓语。
例如:She suddenly woke up.(她突然醒来。
)短语动词的练1. I usually ___ at six in the morning.(我通常早上六点起床。
)A. get offB. get upC. get on2. Please ___ the TV. It's too noisy.(请关掉电视,太吵了。
)A. turn offB. turn upC. turn on3. My mother often ___ me to school by car.(我妈妈经常开车送我去学校。
)A. takesB. takes offC. takes out4. Don't ____ the bus! It's dangerous.(不要追公交车,危险。
)A. run afterB. run awayC. run into5. The children should ___ their hands before meals.(孩子们应该在饭前洗手。
小升初英语短语汇总简单完整版
小升初英语短语汇总简单HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】小升初英语短语汇总go home回家go to school去上学go swimming去游泳go fishing去钓鱼play basketball打篮球play football踢足球play a game做游戏play the guitar弹吉它play the piano弹钢琴read a book看书,读书read a letter看信,读信write a letter写信listen to the teacher听老师说listen to me听我说listen to the radio听收音机watch TV看电视wash your face洗你的脸wash your hands洗你的手sing a song唱歌do my homework做家庭作业clean the classroom打扫教室go to bed去睡觉by taxi坐出租车by air乘飞机by plane乘飞机by bus乘公共汽车by bike骑自行车by train乘火车by ship坐轮船by car(开)乘汽车on foot步行Merry Christmas圣诞快乐come out出来,(花儿)开放come in进来come on赶快;加油in English用英语(表达)in Chinese用汉语(表达)Excuse me打扰了make friends交朋友make a cake做蛋糕go and see去看一看happy birthday生日快乐have breakfast吃早饭have lunch吃午饭have dinner吃晚饭have a good time过得高兴in the morning在早上in the afternoon在上下in the evening在晚上in the desk在课桌里at night在晚上at 9 o’clock九点钟Don’t be late不要迟到Learn from从……学习Let’s go home让我们回家吧Let’s go to school让我们一起学习吧look at 看look for寻找a map of china一张中国地图Welcome to our school欢迎到我们学校Welcome to china欢迎到中国Welcome to my home欢迎到我家Thank you 谢谢你You’re welcome不用谢over there在那边ask a question问一个问题answer the question回答问题very much非常a cup of tea 一杯茶a glass of water一杯水a cup of coffee一杯咖啡a bowl of rice一碗米饭at home在家at school在学校buy some food买一些食物buy a jacket买一件茄克衫Class 3 Grade 5 五年级三班do homework做家庭作业get up起床come from 来自go to work去上班I’m afraid我恐怕……In the library在图书室里look like看起来像sing a song唱歌water the flowers浇花drink some water喝一些水after school放学后all right好,可以,行be going to(do)将要做……be out 出去bus driver公共汽车司机come in进来come out出来,(花儿)开放go out 出去go to the cinema去看电影go to the doctor去看病have a cold感冒have a look看一看have a good idea有一个好主意in bed(躺)在床上I don’t know我不知道play cards玩纸牌play the piano弹钢琴be quiet安静sit down坐下stand up起立,站起来tell a story讲故事That’s great 那太好了take off 脱下(衣服,鞋……);(飞机)起来turn on 打开(电视……)turn off关上(电视……)turn up调大(音量)turn down调小(音量)all the time 一直fall down掉下,下降put on穿上the Great Wall长城get on 上(车)get off下(车)had better最好……have no idea不知道listen to 听look up查找;向上看next time下次Don’t worry别担心after class课后take some medicine吃药say hello to sb向某人问好Tian An Men Square 天安门广场yesterday morning昨天早上all right一整晚every day每天Who’s on duty谁是值日Follow me, please.请跟我读get home到家go for a walk去散步go shopping去购物on duty值日I’m tired我累了Let me try让我试一试in the world在世界上25习惯用语Good morning/早上(下午afternoon/evening.晚上)好How are you你(身体)好吗Fine , thank you.好,谢谢你Not bad , thank you.不错,谢谢Welcome come back to school 欢迎返校Happy birthday!生日快乐What’s your name, please你叫什么名字Your name, please?你叫什么名字?My name is….I’m ….我叫……This is Miss/Mr/Mrs….这是……This is my friend.这是我的朋友Come and meet my friends.来见一见我的朋友How do you do?你好Nice to meet/see you见到你很高兴Goodbye!再见Good night!晚安How old are/is …多大……Thank you./Thanks.谢谢You’re welcome.不用谢That’s all right.不客气;没关系I’m sorry.对不起Sorry, I don’t know.对不起,我不知道Excuse me.打扰了,请原谅May I come in?我可以进来吗?Come in, please.请进Have some bananas,please.请吃些香蕉It’s time for lunch.该吃午饭了May I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗?Can I have two cakes?我可以要两个蛋糕吗?No, you can’t.不,你不能Can I have one, please?我能要一块吗?Yes. / All right.可以,行Here you are.给你Can I go with you?我能和你一起走吗?Sure!当然Are you sure?你确定(相信吗)Yes, I’m sure.是的,我确定(相信)You’re wrong.你错了You’re right.你是对的I like it very much.我非常喜欢它I like drawing pictures.我喜欢画画Can I help you?我能帮助你吗?What do you want, a dress or a skirt你想要什么,衣服还是短裙How about the blue one?这件蓝色的怎样?How much is it?它多少钱?Fifty yuan, 元This way, please.请走,这边What’s the time, please?请问,几点了?It’s time to get up.起床的时间到了。
小升初英语固定搭配短语总结
小升初英语固定搭配短语总结1. Keep in mind: 记住例如:When you go shopping, keep in mind that you have a budget.2. Make progress: 取得进步例如:She has been studying hard and making great progress in math.3. Take turns: 轮流例如:The children took turns to play on the swings.4. Run out of: 用完例如:We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the grocery store.5. Look forward to: 期待例如:I'm really looking forward to the school trip next week.6. Fill in: 填写例如:Please fill in the form with your personal details.7. Break down: 坏掉例如:My car broke down on the way to work this morning.8. Get along with: 与...相处例如:She gets along really well with her classmates.9. Take care of: 照顾例如:Can you take care of my dog while I'm on vacation?10. Get rid of: 摆脱例如:I need to get rid of these old clothes, they're taking up too much space.11. Catch up on: 赶上例如:I need to catch up on my homework this weekend.12. Pick up: 捡起例如:He picked up the book from the floor.13. Put off: 推迟例如:The meeting has been put off until next week.14. Try out: 尝试例如:I want to try out for the school soccer team.15. Look up: 查找例如:I need to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.16. Break up: 分手例如:They broke up after dating for two years.17. Set up: 建立例如:We need to set up a meeting to discuss this issue. 18. Turn off: 关闭例如:Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.19. Go on: 继续例如:The game will go on, rain or shine.20. Brush up on: 复习例如:I need to brush up on my English before the exam.。
小升初英语词组短语大集合(非常齐全)
小升初词组短语大集第一章动词篇第一组 made, “除了“, put1、和made相关的短语be made in +某地:表示产自哪里The watch was made in China.be made of +某种材料:表示用某种材料制成(通常看的出来原材料)The tea pot is made of silver.be made from +某些材料:表示用某些材料制成(通常看不出来原材料)Wine is made from grapes.be made by +某人:表示由某人制成This cake was made by my sister.2、表示“除了”的短语except:除了,表示整体中除掉。
例句:I invited everyone except John.(我没有邀请John)besides:除了…还有…例句:Besides his right arm, he broke his two legs.(除了他的右胳膊,他还弄断了双腿)except for:除了,常放于句首且除去一些微不足道的东西。
例句:Except for this, everything is ready.(除此之外,一切已准备好)apart from:(=except for 或besides)例句:Apart from/Except for the nose, he is quite good-looking.3、和put相关的短语put up: 提起,举起;为……提供食宿例句: The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. (搭起)You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room.(为某人安排食宿)put on:穿上,戴上例句:Put on your coat and let’s go!put out: 扑灭;出版,生产例句:Father put out the fire and crept into his tent.put down: 记下,抄下例句:Put down all the sentences that are on the blackboard.put off: 推迟例句:I have put off my trip to London until next week.put away: 放好,收好例句:She told her children to put their toys away and go to bed.put up with (+sb): 忍受某人例句:I can’t put up with him any longer.第二组 look, call, pick1、和look相关的常考短语look for: 寻找(强调过程)例句:I’m looking for my pen, but I don’t find it.look after: 照顾(=take care of)例句:Would you please look after my pet when I’m in London?look out: 当心,注意(=Be careful)例句:Look out! A bus is coming!look up: 1) 查阅 2) 拜访(某人)例句:I shall look up this word in the dictionary.Don’t forget to look me up when you return.look forward to: 期待(+doing sth)例句:I’m looking forward to seeing you this summer holiday.look back: 回顾,回头看例句:They like to look back on those unforgettable years in the army.2、和call相关的常考短语call out:大声喊例句:He called out to me but I didn’t hear him.call at : 拜访(后面往往加地点)例句:Does the ship call at Liverpool?call on: 拜访(后面往往加人)例句:I called on Frank yesterday.call sb up: 打电话;召集例句:She will call you up tomorrow.call off: 取消(=cancel)例句:It began to rain so we called off the match.call for: 需求,要求例句:Your plan will call for a lot of money.3、和pick相关的短语pick up: 1) 捡起 2)接(某人) 3)学习例句:He picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins.(捡起)I’ll pick you up in the car th is evening.(接)I picked up a lot of English when I was in England.(学习)pick out: 挑出; 分辨出例句:I can’t pick out the card I like best.第三组knock, “话费”, give1、和knock相关的短语knock at:敲,击例句:A beggar knocked at my door.knock off: 1)碰掉 2)下班 3)打折例句:I knocked the vase off the table and broke it. (碰掉)He always knocks off at six o’clock. (下班)The shop assistant knocked 10% off the bill.(打折)Knock over:撞倒例句:A car knocked the boy over.2、表示“花费”的动词短语(1)spend:sb spend + 时间/钱 + on sthsb spend + 时间/钱 + (in) doing sth例句:I spent two days on this book.= I spent two days (in) reading this book. 须注意:spend后面既可是花费多少时间,也可以是多少金钱;spend通常是人作主语。
小学英语小升初重点短语句型语法汇总
小升初英语重点短语句型语法一、重点短语library 图书馆post office 邮局hospital 医院cinema 电影院bookstore 书店science museum 科学博物馆turn left 向左转turn right 向右转go straight 直行north 北south 南east 东west 西next to 靠近、与……相邻then 然后二、重点句型1.Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里?2.It’s next to the hospital.它与医院相邻。
3.Turn left at the cinema, then go straight.It’s on the left.在电影院向左转,然后直行。
它在左边。
重点语法1.问路时要用"excuse me 对不起,打扰一下"2.描述路时可以用顺序词:first首先,next接着,then然后3.near 表示在附近,next to 表示与…相邻,它的范围比near小。
in front of 在。
前面 behind 在……后面4.在左边,在右边介词要用on, on the left/on the right,但是东西南北,介词要用in,in the north/east/south/west.5.for 表示持续多长时间,当表示做某事多长时间都要用for.如:Walk east for 5 minutes.Then walk straight for three minutes.6.乘几路车可以用by the No.301 bus,注意No.中N要大写,后面要加点。
如果要用动词可以用take,例如take the No.301 bus.7.当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时,要用介词of。
如:the hospital is east of the cinema.医院在电影院的东边。
(完整版)小升初必背英语单词、词组(归纳总结版)
六年级四会词汇建议兔子rabbit 马horse 绵羊sheep 山羊goat 农民farmer 飞行员pilot 宇航员astronaut颜色奶牛cow 鸭子duck 母鸡hen 公鸡rooster 舞蹈家dancer 歌唱家singer 学生student颜色colour (color) 红red 黄yellow 鸟bird 猫cat 狗dog 猪pig 老板boss 兽医vet 工程师engineer蓝blue 绿green 黑black 老鼠rat (mouse/mice) 大象elephant 狼wolf 家庭成员紫purple 白white 橙色orange 蜜蜂bee 蝴蝶butterfly 男人man 女人woman 孩子child (children)粉红pink 棕色brown 运动婴儿baby 男孩boy 女孩girl水果运动sport 篮球basketball 足球football 爷爷grandfather (grandpa) 奶奶grandmother (grandma) 水果fruit 苹果apple 梨子pear 排球volleyball 羽毛球badminton 网球tennis 爸爸father (dad/daddy 妈妈mother (mum/mom/mummy)桔子orange 香蕉banana 柠檬lemon 乒乓球table tennis 棒球baseball 滑雪skiing 姨妈/姑妈aunt 叔叔/ 舅舅uncle 兄弟brother西瓜watermelon 葡萄grape 菠萝pineapple 滑冰ice skating 登山climbing 游泳swim 姐妹sister 儿子son 女儿daughter桃子peach 草莓strawberry 跳水diving 跑步running 跳高high jump 星期食物天气星期week (o n)星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 食物food 饮料drink 水water 天气weather 晴天sunny 阴天cloudy 星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期五Friday茶tea 橙汁orange 可乐cola 雨天rainy 刮风天windy 下雪天snowy 星期六Saturday 星期日Sunday 周末weekend 牛奶milk 汤soup 蛋糕cake 季节国家冰激凌ice-cream 米饭rice 面条noodles 季节season (in) 春季spring 夏季summer 国家country 中国China 美国America面包bread 饼干cookies 糖果candy 秋季autumn 冬季winter 英国Britain (England) 日本Japan棒棒糖lollipop 巧克力chocolate 汉堡hamburger 文具加拿大Canada三明治sandwich 比萨pizza 热狗hot dog 书包schoolbag (bag) 文具盒pencil-box 蜡笔crayon 身体部位沙拉salad 鸡蛋egg 爆米花pop-corn 文具袋pencil case 尺子rule 钢笔pen 身体body 头head 头发hair 脸face炸薯条French fries 猪肉pork 鱼肉fish 铅笔pencil 报纸newspaper 纸paper 鼻子nose 耳ear 嘴mouth 牙tooth牛肉beef 鸡肉chicken 奶酪cheese 书book 橡皮擦eraser 胶水glue water 眼eye 手hand 手臂arm 肩shoulder奶油cream 黄油butter 蔬菜vegetable 形状腿leg 脚foot土豆potato 西红柿tomato 形状shape 大big 小small 高tall 衣物交通工具矮short 胖fat 瘦thin 厚thick 外套coat 衬衣shirt 领带tie 帽子hat(cap)飞机plane 火车train 公共汽车bus 薄thin 长long 短short 圆形circle 毛衣sweater 夹克jacket 连衣裙dress 短裙skirt自行车bicycle (bike) 轿车car 轮船ship 星形star 心形heart 牛仔裤jeans 短裤shorts 长裤trousers (pants)小船boat 出租车taxi 学科袜子socks 鞋shoes 运动鞋sport shoes动物语文Chinese 数学math 英语English 美术art 手套gloves动物animal 熊bear 老虎tiger 音乐music 体育P.E. 计算机computer 艺术art 建筑猴子monkey 大熊猫panda 斑马zebra 职业房子house 房间room 客厅living room 长颈鹿giraffe 鹿deer 蛇snake 教师teacher 医生doctor 护士nurse 卫生间bathroom 卧室bedroom 厨房kitchen狮子lion 狐狸fox 青蛙frog 警察policeman 司机driver 工人worker 花园garden 公园park 餐厅dining room地点家home 学校school 操场playground 教室classroom 医院hospital 动物园zoo书店book store 超市supermarket 电影院movie theater (cinema) 剧场theater 银行bank图书馆library 博物馆museum 公共汽车站bus stop 饭店restaurant 厕所toilet 办公室office 家具桌子table 课桌desk 椅子chair 黑板backboard窗户window 门door 床bed 地板floor沙发sofa 书架book case(shelf)日常用品电视television 灯light 台灯lamp 收音机radio 录音机tape recorder 电话telephone 照相机camera 图片picture钟clock 相片photo雨伞umbrella 杯子cup 玻璃杯glasses刀knife 盘子plate (dish) 碗bowl 地图map 信letter 盒子box 手表watch情绪树tree 草grass 花flower 太阳sun月亮moon 海sea 云cloud 风wind山hill (mountain) 星星star 天空 sky 湖lake河流river数字1——20one two three four five six seven eight nineten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteensixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty时间时间time 昨天yesterday 今天today 明天tomorrow上午morning 下午afternoon 白天day 晚上evening 深夜night代词我I你you 他he她she它it我们we你们you 他们(她们、它们) they我的my 你的your 他的his 她的her 它的its六年级四会短语建议吃早餐eat(have) breakfast 吃午餐eat lunch 吃晚餐eatdinner 上学go to school 回家go home 做作业do one'shomework 看电视watch TV踢足球play football 散步goour for a walk 骑自行车bybike 在左/右边on theleft/right 在周末in theweekend 起床get up 去电影院go to a movie 在家athome 读书read 听音乐listen to music 在夜里atnight 每周两次twice a week作游戏play games 乘公交车by bus 步行on foot在…前面in the front 睡觉go to sleep 看电影see amovie 看病see a doctor abook 写信write a letter在上午in the morning 每周一次once a week 出去go out高兴的happy 悲哀的 sad 生气的angry疲劳的tired 害怕的 scared 害羞的shy动词跑run 跳jump 走walk 爬climb 游泳swim 听listen 说say (talk)读read 写write 看look(watch/see)唱sing 跳舞dance 睡sleep 去go来come 画draw(paint) 玩play 洗wash 吃eat 喝drink 站stand 坐sit骑ride 学习study 喜欢like 爱love 请please 想要want 教teach 帮助help 停止stop 放置put 买buy 问ask 工作work自然我们的our方位介词在… 在…在...在… 其它好的你们的your 他们的theirin 在… 上面beside (next to) 后面behind、>、一7亡前面里面旁边good钱money饿hungry新的new快fastin front of在...在… aton在…在…之间下面under附近nearbetween.. and..六年级四会句子建议坏的bad聚会party渴thirsty旧的old右right 礼物gift (present) 一些some 甜sweet 早early 迟到late左left慢slow 赶快hurry 高兴happiness (joy) 故事story 家庭family 作业homework 游戏game来自…be from…1. What 's your name?2. What's his/ her name?3. What 's your fatherHis/ Her name is …4. How old are you?5. How old is he/ she?6. How are you?7. What class are you in?8. What color is it?9. What's this?10. What 's that?11. What are these\those?12. What do you want?My name is …His/ Her name is …'s/ mother 's/ teacherI 'm … years old.He/ She is …I 'm fine. Thank you.I 'm in Class One, Grade Six.It 's red. ( …)It 's a (an) … It 's a(an) … They are shoes.I want a …sna13. What's your favorite color? My favorite color is14. What's your favorite food? My favorite food is15. What 's your favorite subject?六年级句型转换建议What can you see? I can see a …How much is it? It 's … yuan.How much are they? They are … yuan.What s'your father/ mother? He/ She is a …What are you doing? I'm reading a book. What 's he/ shdeoing? He / She is watching TV. Who is this? This is Mr./ Mr. Green. Who is that? That 's Ken.Who are you? I'm Amy.Where are you? I'm here.Who are they? They are …Where is Ann? She is in the room. Where is my pen? It 's in the desk.Where are my socks? They are on the chair. Where are they? They are in the classroom. Where are my shoes? They're under the chair. Are you Ann? Yes, I am. / No, I 'm What s'the weather like? It 's fine.What time is it? It 's one o 'clock.My favorite subje ct isI go to school at eight o 'clock.What can you do? I can swim.What can a bird do? It can flyLet 's go. ( …)38. That s OK.This /That /It is a (an)These/ Those/ They areStand up. 42. Sit down. 43. Here you are Thank you. 45. You are welcome. 46. Come here.I like …48. I don 't likeWhat time do you go to school?Good morning. (afternoon/ evening/ night)Goodbye!1. I am …2. You are …3. He is …4. She is …5. It is …6. We are …7. They are …8. This is a (an) …9. That is a (an) …10. These are 11. Those are …12. There is a (an) 13. There are …14. I can …15. You can …16. He can …17. She can …18. We can …19. They can …20. I 'm going to 21. I want …22. They want 23. He wants …24. She wants …25. I like …26. We like …27. He likes …28. She likes29. I go to school by bus.将句子转换为否定句和一般疑问句no3t0. . He / She goes to school onfoot.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.34.35.36.37.39.40.41.44.47.49.50.。
小升初英语复习指南--英语词汇
小升初英语复习指南--英语词汇一、小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总小升初英语复习中,有许多的重点,包括单词,时态,语法,短语等等!今天,本教师就收集了一些小升初英语的固定短语,汇总在一起供大家查看,希望对大家有所帮助!1.allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.3.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.6. be afaid of sth害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.7. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.8.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.9. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13.be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth对做某事感到抱歉14.be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)16. 开始去做某事begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sth17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)……18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth19. can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事25. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事28. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)get sb to do sthmake sb do sthlet sb do sth29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb31. go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难35. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)have sb do sthhave sth donehave sth to do 工有事要做36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事39. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adj40. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth .It’s+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt’s glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)44. It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了45. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)46. learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事48. need to do sth 需要做某事need doing sth/to be doneneed sth needn’t do sth49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书。
小升初常用重点短语(提高篇)
小升初常考重点短语(提高篇)1. put down 放下2. shut down 把…关上3. cut down 砍掉4. come down 下来、落下5. slow down 减缓、放慢6. get down 下来, 降落7. after all 毕竟.终究8. after that 于是.然后9. day after day 日复一日地10. one after another 相继.挨次11. soon after 不久以后12. come up with 找到、提出13. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回14. give back 归还15. at the back of 在…的后面16. laugh at 嘲笑17. not…at all 一点也不 at first 起初18. at the age of // when sb. was…years old在…岁时 at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在 21 世纪初19. at the end of 在… 终点、结尾at the foot of 在…脚下20. at Christmas 在圣诞节21. at any moment 任何时候22. at times(sometimes) 有时 , 偶尔be bad at 不善长23. for example 例如24. for ever 永远25. for long=for a long time 长期50. on either side of the street 街道任何一边26. for short 简称27. be short for 是…的简称28. come true 实现29. come down 下来30. come from=be from 来自, 出生于31. come in/into 进入,进来32. come over 过来33. come up 上来34. come out 出来, (花)开, (照片)冲洗出来35. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管36. be pleased with 对… 感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖37. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事38. speak highly of 称赞39. hear of 听说 (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly 当然可以40. by oneself 单独,独自41. by the end of 到…为至42. by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候 one by one 依次43. do the cooking 烹饪44. do some cleaning 打扫45. early in the morning 一大早46. in the early spring 初春47. in my early days 我幼年时期48. make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up/give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话connect … to …把…与…连接起来 beclose to 靠近(某地)49. give birth to 生(孩子)51. (on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边)52. keep doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)53. practise doing sth. 练习做某事54. finish doing sth.做完某事55. go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)56. go down 下降,57. go over 复习58. go well 进展顺利59. go off to 动身前往60. go out 外出61. go up 上升,62. 18. think about 考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到63. think over 仔细考虑64. think out 想出)65. borrow…from …从…借… .66. (lend…to…把…借给…)67. from door to door 挨家挨,68. from time to time 时时69. from now on 从今以后70. from then on 从那以后71. get dressed 穿衣72. get into 进入73. get / be lost 丢失74. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事75. get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡(be asleep 睡着)76. get a chance 有机会、得到机会77. look over 检查,复习78. look forward to 期望 look through 温习,检查79. drop off 放下(某物)80. in half 分成两半 half of the day 半天81. take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本82. hand in 上交83. feed on 以…为主食84. live on 继续活着85. base on 以…为根据86. carry on 坚持、继续下去87. and so on 等等88. on the other hand 另一方面89. be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋90. …be amazed at 对..感到惊讶91. move away 移开92. move to (搬)移到93. make sure 确信94. make a dialogue 编对话95. by mistake 由于疏忽96. make a noise 吵闹97. make faces 做鬼脸98. make friends (with) 和 .. 交朋友make room for 给..让地方99. make a decision 做出决定100. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”101. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事102. decide to do sth. 决定做某事103. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事104.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事105.with one’s help 在某人的帮助下106.with pleasure 乐意107.the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假108.step into 走进 pour into 倒入…109.in the first 第一110.for the first time 第一次111.at first 起初112.first of all 首先113. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟114.a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半115. try out 尝试、试验 find out / about 找出,查明116. have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛 have sports 进行体育活动117. have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有) 关118. have (one’s) medicine 服药119. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物120. win first prize 获一等奖121. as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也122. regard … as 把…当作… as if 好像123. no matter 无论…124. ever since 从那以后,此后一直125. or so 大约126. wash away 冲走127. before long 不久128. long before / ago 很久以前129. more or less = about 或多或少大约 more than = over 多于,超过130. everyday English / life 日常英语/生活131. on show = on display 展览132. in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前, 旧社会 from day to day (dayafter day)日复一日133. the day before yesterday 前天Women’s Day 妇女节134. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事 stop to dosth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事135. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常136. a place (places) of interest 名胜137. credit card 信用卡138. a path of travel 旅行路线139. point at / to 指向140. You see. 你知道你明白 , 你瞧Let me see.让我想想 see sb. Off 给某人送行 see a / the doctor 看病 see sb .do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事141. some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another 一个..另一个(三者或以上 )one…the other 一个…另一个(总数二个)142. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏 check out 核实,检查 write out 写出a) take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物143. in this way 用这种方法 in a few years’time 几年以后 in space 在太空i. in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里b) in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某人后半身in the air 在空中c) in the open air 在户外144. prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带 to 的不定式, (I prefer to walk thererather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里 , 而不愿乘车) ,a) prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (Weprefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)145.mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)146.what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)147. be made in+地点,“某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)a) be made by+人,“由谁制造的”(Thiskite is made by Kate . )148. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场 the Palace Museum 故宫 the Great Hall of thePeople 人民大会堂 the Temple of Heaven 天坛i. the League 共青团149. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many/few+ 复数名词 +that 从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which on e to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)a) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that shecan’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)150.so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that 从句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词 + that 从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that 从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that 从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)151. 109 .tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb+从句 tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事i. too much (修饰名词)太多,过分b) much too(修饰 adj./adv.)太152.hope / wish+不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= Whatdoes…mean?…是什么意思?。
人教PEP版英语小升初小学三至六年级短语汇总读和记
小学三至六年级短语汇总读和记1.this is ...这是......2.good morning 早上好3.good afternoon 下午好4.good evening 晚上好5.stand up 起立6.sit down 坐下7.touch the ground 摸摸地8.turn around 转身9.thank you 谢谢10.look at...看......11.an arm 一条手臂12.play with...和......玩13.an elephant 一头大象14.would like 想要15.would like to sth.想要做某事16.want to do sth.想要做某事17.have water 喝水18.have some bread 吃面包19.how old 几岁20.year old ......岁21.how many 多少22.wait a minute 稍等23.go away 走开24.be from 来自于e from 来自于26.what about...? ......怎么样?27.how about...? ......怎么样?28.new friend 新朋友29.like to do sth.喜欢做某事30.like doing sth.喜欢做某事31.play a game 玩游戏32.short and fat 又矮又胖33.black and white 黑白色34.in the desk 在桌心里35.on the desk 在桌子上36.under the desk 在桌子下面37.behind the desk 在桌子后38.on the floor 在地板上39.near the window 在窗子旁边40.toy box 玩具盒子41.have a good time 玩得开心42.hide and seek 捉迷藏43.buy fruit 买水果44.good idea 好主意45.fish bowl 鱼缸46.go and see 去看看47.turn on 打开48.turn off 关闭49.put up 粘贴50.clean the room 打扫房间51.the teacher’s des k 讲桌52.teachers’ office老师办公室53.what color 什么颜色54.what language 什么语言55.what subject 什么科目56.what class 什么班57.what day 星期几58.what date 日期59.what time 几点钟60.what size 什么尺码61.how many 多少62.how much 多少钱63.how often 多经常64.how long 多长时间65.how old 多大66.how tall 多高67.how heavy 多重68.very much 非常;十分69.put...in 把......放在......里面70.there be 有71.put away 收拾72.put on 穿上73.take out 拿出74.take off 脱下75.two big eyes 两只大眼睛76.white shoes 白色的鞋子77.make a cake 做蛋糕78.ride a bike 骑单车79.at home 在家80.living room 客厅; 起居室81.watch TV看电视82.read a book 看书83.have a snack 吃零食84.take a shower 洗澡85.a knife and fork 一副刀叉86.help oneself 自便;随便吃(喝)87.some beef 一些牛肉88.some soup 一些汤89.some vegetables 一些蔬菜90.football player 足球运动员91.base player 棒球运动员92.taxi driver 出租车司机93.baby brother 弟弟94.a photo of my family 我的全家福puter room 计算机室96.on the second floor 在二楼97.the first floor 一楼98.next to 在......旁边99.play football 踢足球100.play ping-pong 打乒乓球101.play sports 做运动102.say hello 打招呼103.water the flowers 浇花水104.get up 起床105.go to bed 上床睡觉106.go shopping 购物;买东西107.go for a walk 去散步108.go on a picnic 去野餐109.drink milk 喝牛奶110.sing and dance 唱歌跳舞111.jump and run 跑跑跳跳112.be ready to do sth.准备好做某事113.be late for 迟到114.make a snowman 堆雪人115.make a card 制作卡片116.make a wish 许愿117.hot and sunny 晴朗炎热118.go out 出去;外出119.go home 回家120.go to work 去上班121.go straight 一直走122.go to the hospital 去医院123.go camping 去野营124.go fishing 去钓鱼125.do morning exercises 做早操126.eat breakfast 吃早点127.eat lunch 吃午饭128.eat dinner 吃晚饭129.have...class 上......课130.take a dancing class 上舞蹈课131.be careful 小心;当心132.weather report 天气预报133.feel sleepy 感觉困倦134.green beans 绿色的豆子135.big potatoes 大大的土豆136.make sb.do sth.让某人做某事137.a lot of 许多138.hang up 把......挂起来139.try on 试穿140.at eight 在8点钟141.on the weekend 在周末142.clean room 打扫房间143.wash clothes 洗衣服144.in the morning 在早上145.at night 在夜里st night 昨晚st weekend 上周末148.next weekend 下周末149.sound like 听起来像150.like...best 最喜欢......151.because of 因为;由于152.in summer 在夏天153.in April 在四月份154.in London 在伦敦155.in the day 在白天156.which season 哪个季节157.pick apples 摘苹果158.play in the snow 在雪地里玩159.plant flowers 种花160.eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋161.have a school trip 学校组织的郊游162.sports meet 运动会163.Chinese test 语文考试164.singing contest 歌唱比赛165.winter vacation 寒假166.summer vacation 暑假167.the Great Wall 长城168.write a letter 写信169.tell a story 讲故事170.say Thank you 道谢171.look for 寻找172.live in 居住173.study hard 努力学习174.on Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节175.on April 1st 在4月1日176.listen to the music 听音乐177.take turns 轮流178.science museum 科技博物馆179.post office 邮局180.pet hospital宠物医院181.turn right 右转182.turn left 左转183.get to 达到184.over there 在那边185.in front of 在......前面186.the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆187.red light 红灯188.traffic lights 交通灯;红绿灯189.go...by subway 乘地铁去...... 190.on foot 走路;步行191.by bus 乘公交车192.by bike 骑单车193.by car 坐汽车194.by boat 乘船195.from...to...从......到......196.wear a helmet 戴头盔197.wear glasses 戴眼镜198.wear a dress 穿裙子199.pay attention to 留意;注意200.slow down 减速201.be going to 将要202.see a film 看电影203.watch films 看电影204.take a trip 去旅游205.take a deep breath 深呼吸206.a book about space 关于太空的书207.get together 聚会;聚集208.learn to do sth.学习做某事209.be afraid of 害怕210.on a farm 在农场211.like doing sth 喜欢做某事212.do kungfu 练武术213.Chinese food 中国菜214.go hiking 去徒步215.do word puzzle 猜字谜216.work hard 努力工作217.stay healthy 保持健康218.healthy life 健康的生活219.run after 追赶220.wait for 等待;等候221.see a doctor 看医生;看病222.be angry with 生气223.count to ten 数到十224.be nice to 对......好225.something else 别的事情226.have a cold 感冒227.be happy with 对......满意;对......感到高兴228.say sorry to 道歉229.fall off 跌倒;摔倒230.Ride a horse 骑马231.fresh food 新鲜食物232.take pictures 照相233.happen to 发生234.go cycling 骑单车235.farmers’ market 菜市场236.shopping list 购物单。
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小升初英语短语词组总复习
①短语
by plane 坐飞机
by ship 坐轮船
on foo t步行
by bike 骑自行车
by bus 坐公共汽车
by train 坐火车
traffic lights 交通灯
traffic rules 交通规则
go to school 去上学
get to 到达
get on 上车
get off 下车
Stop at a red light 红灯停
Wait at ayellow light 黄灯等
Go at a green light 绿灯行
library 图书馆
post office 邮局
hospital 医院
cinema 电影院
bookstore 书店
science museum 科学博物馆turn left 向左转
turn right 向右转
go straight 直行
north 北
south 南
east 东 west 西
next to 靠近、与……相邻then 然后
this morning 今天上午
this afternoon 今天下午this evening 今天晚上
next week 下周
tomorrow 明天
tonight 今晚
post card 明信片
comic book 漫画书newspaper 报纸
②句型
How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?
Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.通常我步行去上学。
有时候骑自行车去。
How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?我怎么到达中山公园?
You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
Where is the cinema,please?请问电影院在哪里?
It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。
Turn left at the cinema,then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转,然后直行。
它在左边。
What are you going to do on the weekend?你周末打算做什么?
I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend?这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。
Where are you going this afternoon?你今天下午打算去哪里?
I’m going to the bookstore.我打算去书店。
What are you going to buy?你打算去买什么?
I’m going to buy a comic book.我打算去买一本漫画书。
③语法
1、There are many ways to go somewhere.
到一个地方去有许多方法。
这里的 ways 一定要用复数,因为there are 是There be 句型的复数形式。
2、on foot
步行乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by,但是步行只能用介词on 。
4、go to school 的前面绝对不能加the
这里是固定搭配。
5、USA 和US 都是美国的意思。
另外America 也是美国的意思。
6、go to the park 前面一定要加the。
如果要去的地方有具体的名字,就不能再加the ,如果要去的地方没有具体名字,都要在前面加the. (go to school 除外)
7、How do you go to…?
你怎样到达某个地方?如果要问的是第三人称单数,则要用:How does he/she…go to …?
8、问路时要用"excuse me ",对不起,打扰一下
9、描述路时可以用顺序词:
first 首先,next 接着,then 然后
10、near 表示在附近
next to 表示与…相邻,它的范围比near 小。
in front of 在......前面
behind 在……后面
11、在左边、在右边介词要用on
on the left/on the right
在东西南北介词要用in
in the north/east/south/west
12、for 表示持续多长时间,当表示做某事多长时间都要用for:Walk east for 5 minutes,then walk straight for three minutes.
13、乘几路车可以用by the No.301bus,注意No.中N要大写,后面要加点。
如果要用动词可以用take:
take the No.301bus.
14、当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时,要用介词of:The hospital iseast of the cinema. 医院在电影院的东边。
15、表示在哪儿转时,用介词at:
Turn left at the bank。
在银行左转。
16、find表示"找到",强调找的结果。
look for表示"寻找",强调找的过程。
17、在几点前面要用介词at:
at 7 p.m.
18、英文的书信与中文的书信不完全一样:
开头:英语是在人称后面加逗号,中文是加冒号。
正文:英语是空三个或者五个字母写,中文要空两个中文字格。
结尾:英语的落款与人名是顶格而且是分开写的。
中文则是另起一行,放在一起且稍靠后一点儿的地方。
英文名字的书写要注意下。
④近反义词
近义词:
see you-good bye
sure-certainly-of course
bookstore-bookshop 书店
go straight-go down 直行
after school-after class 放学后
反义词:
get on(上车)-get off(下车)
near(近的)-far(远的)
fast(快的)-slow(慢的)because(因为)-why(为什么)same(相同的)-different(不同的)here (这里)-there(那里)
east(东)-west(西)
north(北)-south(南)
left(左)-right(右)
get on (上车)-get off(下车)。