高职英语情景交际专题

1、语言必须放在实际的并尽可能不同的情景中运用。

2、语言必须适合具体的交际行为。

3、考核的焦点在于是否达到交际的目的。

4、语言交际行为除了需要语言能力外，还需要文化等其他的能力。

高考对英语的交际性和实用性的考查，不仅体现在对交际用语文化的考查，还体现在运用交际功能考查其他基础语法点上。

（一）高考对英语交际用语考查的内容与趋势:

一、直接考查考生掌握英语交际固定的表达方式和习惯说法的情况。

1. ---Hello! May I speak to Zhao Hua —Yes, ____.

A. My name is Zhao Hua

B. I'm Zhao Hua

C. This is Zhao Hua speaking

D. Zhao Hua is me

2. —Do you mind my taking this seat—____.

A. Yes, sit down please

B. No, of course not

C. Yes, take it please

D. No, you can't take it

3. —Have a nice weekend！—____.

A. The same to you

B. You do too

C. The same as you

D. You have it too

二、考查考生掌握英美人的风俗习惯，特别是中西文化差异的情况。

4. —You have done the work very well．—____.

A. Great

B. Thanks

C. Oh, no

D. Not at all

5. ---Thank you very much for your help. ----______.

A. No thanks.

B. Don’t thank me

C. You are too kind.

D. You’re welcome.

三、考查考生根据所提供的情景和实际情况，应用语言知识进行合情合理应答的能力。

6. —He is not a friend of yours, is he —____. I have never seen him before.

A. No, he isn't

B. No, he is

C. Yes, he is

D. Yes, he isn't

7. —Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. —Never mind, ____ it myself tonight.

A. I'm going to post

B. I'd better post

C. I'll post

D. I'd rather post

四、考查考生准确理解短语用法和句子含义的能力。（这是近年来考查交际用语的新趋势。）

8. —How do you like your English teacher —____.

A. Yes, I like him very much

B. No, I don't like him

C. I like him

D. He is very kind

9. —____

---She is slim pretty.

A. What's the girl like

B. How do you like the girl

C. What does the girl like

D. How do you like about the girl

10. ---How often do you eat out ---________, but usually once a week.

A. Have no idea

B. It depends

C. As usual

D. Generally speaking

11. ---Will $200_____ ---I'm afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.

A. count

B. satisfy

C. fit

D. do

五、考查语法与句型等。(以下是考查的常见的语法句型)

(A) 特殊疑问句----(不要答非所问.)

12. ---Why don't you travel to New York on vacation ---________.

A. I don't want to go

B. Excuse me, because I can't

C. I want to but I haven't got enough money

D. Because I'm going to school today

13. ----What subjects are you studying ---________.

A. Yes, I'm study history.

B. I'm studying now

C. I'm studying philosophy.

D. I'm doing my homework

14. ---Which language do you speak at home ---________.

A. I speak English very well

B. I can speak English and French

C. English is my mother tongue

D. English, most of the time

15. ----When does the next bus leave for Glasgow ---________.

A. I've never been there

B. The next one is faster

C. They leave every hour

D. The city is far away

16. ----Excuse me, how far is the airport from here ---________.

A. You can take a taxi

B. It's about thirty miles

C. I'll fly to Sidney.

D. It's only six hundred dollars

17. ---Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs ---________.

A. I'd like to buy it.

B. It's of very good quality

C. About eighty-five dollars

D. It depends on how you like it

18. ---Do you mind telling me where you are from ---________.

A. Certainly, I'm from London.

B. Sure, I was born in London

C. Not really, you can do it

D. Certainly not. I'm from London

19. ---How often do you have listening classes in a week ---________.

A. Listening classes are difficult

B. Last week and the week before

C. They have no listening classes.

D. Every Monday and Friday

20. ---That man alone over there. Who is he ---_________.

A. He is a student

B. He is Doctor Took

C. A driver, I suppose

D. He's drunk

(B) 反意疑问句: 陈述句/祈使句 + 简短的一般疑问句 (前肯定, 后否定; 或: 前否定后肯定)。反意问句的答语应

根据实际情况(上下文提供的情景)确定: 内容是肯定的, 就用“Yes, + 肯定”结构回答; 内容是否定的, 则用“No, + 否定”结构回答. 当前面句子为否定时, 尤要特别小心, 不要搞错。如:

--- It didn't rain yesterday, did it ---- 昨天没有下雨,对吗

---Yes, it did. --- 不, 下雨了. ---- No, it didn't. --- 对, 没有下

21. ---You are not the manager here, are you ---________.