初三第一次英语测试

Unit1 单元检测题一、单项选择（共15小题,计15分）( ) 1.(山东滕州市期中）I don’t have a partner to practice English ____ on the weekend.A. toB. ofC. forD. with( ) 2. You have to be ____ and wait until I finish my work.A. patientB. strictC. honestD. active( ) 3. —What’s the ____ of success?—First of all, you have to know for sure what you really want.A. secretB. differenceC. agreementD. experience( ) 4. I like swimming. ____ of my parents like swimming, too.A. EitherB. NeitherC. AllD. Both( ) 5.(上海黄浦区期末）I was so busy with my schoolwork that I had ____ time to play with my friends those days.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( ) 6. Do you have any book on how to cook? I want to to buy ____.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that( ) 7. —____ do you study for the test?—By reading the notes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhatD. When( ) 8. Nobody has the right to laugh at others ____ he or she is right.A. untilB. becauseC. thoughD. if( ) 9. —I worked harder than before, but I still didn’t get good grades in math. —Don’t worry.____A. No problem.B. It takes time.C. With pleasure.D. Never mind.( ) 10. —I learn English ____ listening to tapes. What about you, Tony?—I watch English moviesA. by; byB. on; onC. by; onD. on; by( ) 11. In winter, we must pay attention to ____.A. keep warmB. keep warmlyC. keeping warmD. keeping warmly( ) 12. If you ____ for the football match, you will feel sleepy the next day.A. stay upB. look upC. pick upD. set up( ) 13.（重庆一中期中）—I think this exam is easy and interesting．—Yeah, ____ English paper it isA. what easyB. how easyC. what an easyD. how an easy( ) 14. —John, could you come and help me, please?—Sorry, Mum. I ____ Tom search for information on the Internet.A help B. helped C. have helped D. am helping ( ) 15. —I did badly in the English exam.—____.A. Congratulations!B. You’re welcome,C. I’m so rry to hear that.D. Well done.二、完形填空（共15小题,计15分）It was the last day of the examination in a university. A group of students were talking about the exam that was going to begin soon. This was the 16 exam, and then they would graduate and go to work. On their faces was 17 . After four years, hard study in the university, they felt 18 and were able to take it. The coming exam, they thought, would be a(n) 19 one, as the professor (教授）had said they could bring 20 books or notes they wanted, but they could not 21 from each other during the exam.22 they walked into the classroom. The professor 23 papers. And the students found there were only five questions.Three hours had passed, and the professor began to collect papers. The students no longer looked confident. The professor looked at the 24 faces before him, and then asked, “How many students have 25 all the five questions?” No hand was 26 “How many answered four?” Still no hand,“Three? Two?” Still no one. “One, then?” But the class 27 silent.The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I 28 .” he said. “I just want you to know, that although you have completed four years' study, there are still many things you don’t know.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all29 this exam, but remember — even university graduates, your education has just 30 .” ( ) 16. A. first B. next C. final D. useless( ) 17 A. pleasure B. confidence C. surprise D. interest( ) 18. A. glad B. ready C. sorry D. nervous ( )19. A. boring B. important C. easy D. difficult( ) 20. A. both B. either C. neither D. none( ) 21. A. listen B. look C. talk D. copy( ) 22. A. Differently B. Peacefully C. Angrily D. Carefully ( ) 23. A. gave up B. put on C. put off D. gave out( ) 24. A. worried B. funny C. moving D. excited( ) 25. A. regarded B. considered C. completed D. replied( ) 26. A. put up B. turned up C. picked up D. set up( ) 27. A. refused B. reported C. remained D. reminded( ) 28. A. learned B. enjoyed C. hated D. expected( ) 29. A. pass B. fail C. take D. start( ) 30. A. achieved B. finished C. started D. succeeded三、阅读理解（共10小题,计20分）A(佛山中考）Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t-remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term memory and long-term memory. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many,many books. And like a library, it’s org anized (有条理的).When you put away a book — or memory —you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.How can you do this with the vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about the word. They make the meaning of the word stronger in your long-term memory- And they give you a way to find the word when you need it.( ) 31. In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because.A. they have memory problemsB. they are too worriedC. they don’t use a proper wayD. they don’t like to study( ) 32. Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage?A. Short-term memory is seldom used.B. What we see goes into long-term memory first.C. We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.D. We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.( ) 33. The underlined (画线的）part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory .A. keeps many books like a large libraryB. works like a well-organized libraryC. provides any book you wantD. leaves memory anywhere( ) 34. Which is one example of “thinking about the word in new ways”in Paragraph 3?A. Making sentences with the word.B. Listening to some familiar storiesC. Talking with people that you know.D. Drawing pictures of the word on paper.( )35. This mainly tells us about ____ .A. language studentB9 problems in studyB. how to make the meaning of words strongerC. short-term and long-term memoryD. how to improve ways to remember wordsB(江西景德镇昌江区期中考试）Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 36 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 37 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 38The following methods may work best for you.●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.●Carefully read the text and look for words that can show main points andsupport facts.●Write your notes in your own words.●39●Note down any questions or ideas you may have about what was said orwritten.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记法）. When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 40阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框中的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。