广东省2017年中考英语复习第一部分语法知识盘点第10讲非谓语动词检测
第10讲非谓语动词
动词不定式
( )1.We have worked for so long.Shall we stop ________ a rest？(2016年青岛)
A．have B．to having C．having D．to have
( )2.I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered ________ me to watch an opera.(2016年天津)
A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking
( )3.This weekend our class will go to a mountain near our city ________ trees.(2016年资阳)
A．plant B．planted C．to plant D．planting
( )4.These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits.They tell people ________ shark fins in order to protect sharks.(2016年临沂)
A．eat B．to eat C．not eat D．not to eat
疑问词＋不定式
( )5.—I'll have a ten-day holiday.But I don't know ________.
—How about Paris？(2016年成都)
A．what to do B．where to go C．when to go
( )6.How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ others.(2016年绵阳)
A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help
动名词
( )7.After she finished ________ the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.(2016年上海)
A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading
( )8.Bruce practices ________ basketball every day so that he can be a better player.(2016年海南)
A．play B．to play C．playing
( )9.I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last.(2016年随州)
A．to stop to cry B．to stop crying
C．stop to cry D．stop crying
( )10.—I think you should stop ________ him in English.
—I see.He can't understand English at all.Let me try in French.(2016年襄阳) A．talking to B．to talk to C．talk to D．to talking to
( )1.The group found it hard ________ the job on time.
A．finishing B．finished C．to finish D．finish
( )2.It's raining heavily.You'd better ________ now.
A．don't go B．don't to go C．not leave D．not to leave
( )3.I'm allowed ________ on Saturday.
A.go to the movies
B.going to the movies
C．went to the movies D.to go to the movies
( )4.We mix the water and flour ________ bread.
A．to make B．making C．make D．makes
( )5.Linda would rather ________ than stay here.
A．left B．to leave C．leaving D．leave
( )6.Did you watch the actor ________ the whole play yesterday?
A．performing B．to perform C．perform D．performed
( )7.Why not ________ it as soon as possible?
A．finish B．to finish C．finishes D．finishing
( )8.It's really a wonderful trip.I have many things ________ you.
A．telling B．to tell C．tells D．tell
( )9.No one wants to tell me ________.
A．when do it B.when doing it
C．where to buy the book D.where do they buy the book
( )10.My mum had me ________ a bottle of oil for her.
A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．buys
( )11.The baby was made ________ by his naughty brother.
A．crying B．cry C．to cry D．cries
( )12.My family invite you ________ next Friday for the party.
A．come B．to come C．coming D．came
( )13.Can you see the girl ________ outside the classroom? She is Miss Li's daughter.
A．stands B．standing C．stand D．to stand
( )14.—It's too hot.Would you mind my ________ the window?
—________.Do it as you like, please.
A.to open; OK B．opening; Certainly not
C．opening; Of course D．open; Good idea
( )15.—The doctor told me ________ too much, but I find it difficult.
—The doctor is right.The less you drink, ________ you will be.
A．don't drink; the healthier B．not to drink; the healthier
C．not to drink; the more healthier D．don't drink; healthier
( )16.—What he enjoys ________ great and interesting.
—Yes, but it's dangerous.
A．sounds B．sounding C．sounded D．is sounded
( )17.The girl prefers ______ to music to ________ games.
A．listen; play B．listening; playing C．listening; play D．listen; playing ( )18.The shoes were worn out, what's more, they aren't worth ________.
A．to mend B．mending C．mended D．for mending
( )19.He likes ________， but he doesn't like ________ today because it is too cold.
A．to swim; to swim B．swimming; swimming C．to swim; swimming D．swimming; to swim
( )20.Jackie warned me ________ anything.He said it was very dangerous.
A．not touch B．not touched C．not touching D．not to touch
( )21.—Can I borrow your bike？I promise ________ your bicycle on good condition.
—Of course.
A．return B．to return C．returning D．returned
( )22.I prefer ________ to music to ________ the guitar when I am free on holidays.
A．listen; play B．listening; play
C．listen; playing D．listening; playing
( )23.It's very kind of you________me the way to the post office.
A．show B．showing C．shows D．to show
( )24.Smoking is harmful to your health, so you should try not ________.
A．smoke B．to smoke C．smoking D．smoked
( )25.We organized two talent shows ________ money for the people in trouble in Yingjiang.
A．to give B．give C．to raise D．raise
( )26.—Do you enjoy ________ novels?
—Yes.I often read novels when I am free.
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
( )27.Chinese athletes did a great job in the Winter Olympics in Sochi.It can encourage post-00s (00后) ________.
A．work harder B．worked harder
C．working harder D．to work harder
( )28.How careless you are! You'd better ________ your homework on time.
A．hand in B．handing in C．hands in D．to hand in
( )29.She couldn't help ________ when she heard the bad news.
A．cry B．crying C．to do D．did
( )30.My brother Jack would rather ________ story books than watch TV on Sundays.
A．reads B．to read C．read D．reading
第10讲
核心·考点集训
1—5 DCCDB 6—10 DDCDA
演练·巩固提升
1—5 CCDAD 6—10 CABCB 11—15 CBBBB
16—20 ABBDD 21—25 BDDBC 26—30 BDABC
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)
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that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
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