广州市黄埔区2018-2019年七年级上期末考试英语试卷(有答案)
广东省广州地区2017-2018及2018-2019年七年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：单词拼写(含
单词拼写番禺区第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时.要求写出完整单词，（每空限填一词）28．（1分）We are going to t part in the sports meeting．29．（1分）Guangzhou is a m city in China．30．（1分）It is good for our world to use solar p．It is from the sun．31．（1分）Go a the bridge，and you'll see a garden just in front of you．It's so beautiful．32．（1分）My d is to be an English teacher．第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时.要求写出完整单词，（每空限填一词）28．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是短语" take part in参加"，be going to+动词原形．结合句意：我们要去参加运动会．故答案为：take．29．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是形容词" 现代的modern"．结合句意：在中国广州是一个现代都市．故答案为：modern．30．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是名词" 能量power"，不可数名词．结合句意：使用太阳能对我们的世界是有好处的，它来自太阳．故答案为：power．31．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是介词"穿过across"．结合句意：穿过这座桥走，你会看到一个花园就在你面前．它是如此美丽．故答案为：across．32．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是名词" 梦想dream"，单数形式．结合句意：我的梦想是成为一个英语老师．故答案为：dream．天和区第一节单词拼写（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的音标或首字母写出句中所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）8．（1分）I can[ha：dli] work out the questions without your help．9．（1分）We enjoyed[aus：'selvz] when we took a trip last weekend．10．（1分）Please turn off the lights before you[li：v] the classroom．11．（1分）She plans to travel around Asia d the winter holiday．12．（1分）Remember to take your c if you go out to take photos of the flying birds．13．（1分）Children in the north love skiing on s days in winter．14．（1分）She likes listening to English songs in her d life．15．（1分）I asked my mother to t me how to make dumplings．16．（1分）She is so happy to move into a new f with two bedrooms and a big living room．第一节单词拼写（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的音标或首字母写出句中所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）8．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[ha：dli]，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果没有你的帮助，我几乎不能解出这道题来．"故填hardly．9．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[aus：'selvz] ，因此可知这句话的意思是"当上周末我去旅行时，我们都过的很快乐．"故填ourselves．10．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[li：v]，因此可知这句话的意思是"在你离开教室前，请把所有的灯关掉．"故填leave．11．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"她计划在寒假的时候环游亚洲．"故填during．12．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示以及"if you go out to take photos of the flying birds．"，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你出去放风筝的时候想拍照的话，记得带上你的相机．"故填camera．13．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"中国北方的孩子们冬天里喜欢在有雪日子里滑雪．"故填snowy．14．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"她喜欢在日常生活中听英语歌．"故填daily．15．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我让我的妈妈告诉我如何包饺子．"故填tell．16．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"她很高兴搬进了一个有两个卧室和一个客厅的新公寓．"故填flat．荔湾区一、第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）26．（1分）My d is to be a great writer like Mo Yan when I grow up．27．（1分）My school is not far from my home，and I r a sharing bike to school every day．28．（1分）If you love Zhujiang River，don't p it．29．（1分）It is hot and d in summer and very cold and wet in winter in the east of China．30．（1分）Look ! The dog is trying to c the mouse there．31．（1分）The Pudong New Area has many m buildings．32．（1分）Visitors can f the guide to travel around the city．33．（1分）Jim，you are old enough to take care of y．34．（1分）It is a hot summer day，and the sun shines b．35．（1分）My mom is good at planting．There are many beautiful flowers in our g．一、第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）26．【解答】根据My d﹣﹣is to be a great writer like Mo Yan when I grow up及首字母提示，判断句意为我的梦想是长大后成为莫言那样的伟大作家．这里放在my后面跟名词单数形式，dream，名词，梦想．故填dream．27．【解答】根据My school is not far from my home，and I r﹣﹣a sharing bike to school every day及首字母提示，可知我的学校离我家不远，我每天都骑共享单车去上学，从every day 判断句子使用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用动词原形，ride，动词，骑，乘．故填ride．28．【解答】根据If you love Zhujiang River，don't p﹣﹣it及首字母提示，判断句意为如果你爱珠江，不要污染它．这里放在don't后面跟动词原形，pollute，动词，污染．故填polltue．29．【解答】根据It is hot and d﹣﹣in summer and very cold and wet in winter in the east of China 及首字母提示，判断句意是中国东部夏季炎热干燥，冬季寒冷潮湿．放在is后面跟形容词，dry，形容词，干燥的．故填dry．30．【解答】根据Look ! The dog is trying to c﹣﹣the mouse there及首字母提示，判断句意为看！那条狗想在那儿捉老鼠．catch，动词，抓，捉，放在to后面跟动词原形．故填catch．31．【解答】根据The Pudong New Area has many m﹣﹣buildings及首字母提示，判断句意为浦东新区有许多现代化建筑．这里修饰名词用形容词形式，modern，形容词，现代的．故填modern．32．【解答】根据Visitors can f﹣﹣the guide to travel around the city及首字母提示，判断句意为游客可以跟随导游环游城市，follow，动词，跟随，放在情态动词can后面跟动词原形．故填follow．33．【解答】根据Jim，you are old enough to take care of y﹣﹣及首字母提示，判断句意为吉姆，你已经长大了，可以照顾自己了．这里take care of oneself表示照顾自己．故填yourself．34．【解答】根据It is a hot summer day，and the sun shines b﹣﹣及首字母提示，判断句意为这是一个炎热的夏天，阳光明媚．这里修饰动词用副词形式，brightly，副词，明亮地．故填brightly．35．【解答】根据My mom is good at planting．There are many beautiful flowers in our g﹣﹣及首字母提示，判断句意为我妈妈擅长种植，我们花园里有许多美丽的花，放在our后面跟名词形式，garden，名词，花园．故填garden．海珠区第二节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）12．（1分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词）Look! There is a cinema right a the street．13．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整We b things to make energy．This pollutes the air．14．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整My e brother taught me to ride a bike when I was young．15．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整When the b rings，I run to the playground with my best friends．16．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整People usually s time with their relatives during the Spring Festival．第二节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）12．【解答】根据Look! There is a cinema right a﹣﹣the street及首字母提示，可知看！街对面有一家电影院．这里across the street表示街的对面．故填across．13．【解答】根据We b﹣﹣things to make energy．This pollutes the air及首字母提示，可知这里说的是我们燃烧东西来产生能量．这污染了空气．burn，动词，燃烧，从pollutes判断句子使用一般现在时，这里主语是we，复数形式．故填burn．14．【解答】根据My e﹣﹣brother taught me to ride a bike when I was young及首字母提示，判断这里说的是小时候哥哥教我骑自行车．这里elder brother表示哥哥．故填elder．15．【解答】从I run to the playground with my best friends判断前面说的是铃响了，放在the 后面跟名词形式，bell，名词，铃，后面rings用的是第三人称单数形式，所以前面名词用单数．故填bell．16．【解答】根据People usually s﹣﹣time with their relatives during the Spring Festival及首字母提示，可知人们通常在春节期间与他们的亲戚一起度过．这里spend with表示与…度过，句子用一般现在时，主语是复数．故填spend．番禺区2017-2018学年六、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据下列句子中文或所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（要求写出完整单词）40．Class is over and let's have a（课间休息）．41．We are going to take a（旅行）to Hainan Island next month．42．Jim and Lily are（吃惊的）at the news．43．Don't put rubbish into the rivers．That p them．44．She gets up early and n comes to school late．六、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据下列句子中文或所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（要求写出完整单词）40．Class is over and let's have a break（课间休息）．【分析】下课了，让我们课间休息．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：课间休息．英语表达是have a break，前有冠词a，这里用名词单数．故答案为break．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握短语have a break．41．We are going to take a trip（旅行）to Hainan Island next month．【分析】下个月我们打算去海南岛旅行．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：旅行．英语表达是trip，前有冠词a，这里用名词单数．故答案为trip．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词trip的书写．42．Jim and Lily are surprised（吃惊的）at the news．【分析】吉姆和莉莉听到这个消息是吃惊的．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：吃惊的．英语表达是surprised，be surprised at吃惊某事．故答案为surprised．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握be surprised at吃惊某事．43．Don't put rubbish into the rivers．That p ollutes them．【分析】不要往河里倒垃圾，那样会污染河流．【解答】考查动词第三人称单数．结合语境"不要往河里倒垃圾，那样会__河流"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"污染"pollute．主语that那，一般现在时态，谓语动词用pollute的第三人称单数pollutes．故答案是：pollutes．【点评】实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合语境及首字母提示，想出正确的动词，结合主语的单复数变化，运用正确的动词第三人称单数形式完成试题．注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．44．She gets up early and n ever comes to school late．【分析】她早起从不迟到．【解答】从She gets up early 及所给首字母，判断后面说的是上学她从不迟到，never，从不．故填never．【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题．荔湾区2017-2018学年一、第一节填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空．在答题卷的横线上写出完整单词．25．Every day，Li Ming goes（go）to school by school bus．【分析】每天，李明坐校车上学．【解答】考查动词第三人称单数．句意"每天，李明坐校车上学"．every day每天，一般现在时态，主语Li Ming单数，谓语动词用go的第三人称单数goes．故答案是：goes．【点评】实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．26．The room is too small．There is hardly（hard）any space for us to sit down．【分析】房间太小了，我们几乎没有地方坐下．【解答】考查副词．结合语境"房间太小了，我们___有地方坐下"及所给单词，可知，应该是"几乎不、几乎没有"．填hard的副词hardly．故答案是：hardly．【点评】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境根据所给提示，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．27．Tom is good at swimming（swim）and playing the piano．【分析】汤姆擅长游泳和弹钢琴．【解答】考查动名词．句意"汤姆擅长游泳和弹钢琴"．be good at doing sth擅长做某事．介词at后用swim的动名词swimming游泳．故答案是：swimming．【点评】考查动名词．结合语境及提示，掌握固定搭配be good at doing sth擅长做某事．注意动名词变法．28．There is a lot of pollution（pollute）on Earth．【分析】﹣﹣地球上有很多污染．【解答】答案：pollution 考查单词填空．根据题干：There is a lot of（pollute）on Earth．地球上有很多污染．根据句子结构，要用名词，pollute是动词，名词是pollution是不可数名词，故用原形，所以答案是pollution．【点评】考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．29．I had（have）a picnic with my friends last Sunday．【分析】上星期天我和朋友们去野餐了．【解答】考查动词．句意"上星期天我和朋友们去野餐了"．last Sunday上星期天，一般过去时态，谓语动词用have的过去式had．故答案是：had．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．B.根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．要求在答题卷规定的横线上写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）30．I love children．My d ream is to be a teacher in a school．【分析】我爱孩子．我的梦想是在学校当老师．【解答】考查名词．结合语境"我爱孩子．我的___是在学校当老师"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"梦想"．is单数，主语用单数dream．故答案是：dream．【点评】此题知识点是考查名词．结合语境及首字母提示，在理解句意的基础上，选择合适的名词，注意单复数变化等．31．In autumn，the weather is cool and d ry．【分析】秋天天气是凉爽的和干燥的．【解答】考查形容词．结合语境"秋天天气是凉爽的和__"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"干燥的"．is系动词，系表结构，填形容词dry．故答案是：dry．【点评】考查形容词．形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，结合语境及首字母提示，正确写出答案．32．The earth is our home，so we should p rotect it for our future．【分析】地球是我们的家园，所以我们应该为我们的未来保护它．【解答】考查动词．结合语境"地球是我们的家园，所以我们应该为我们的未来__它"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"保护"．情态动词should后用动词原形protect．故答案是：protect．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境及首字母提示，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．33．Mother is much better now．She is a ble to take a walk outside．【分析】妈妈现在好多了．她能出去散步了．【解答】考查形容词．结合语境"妈妈现在好多了．她__出去散步了"及首字母提示，可知，be able to能．固定搭配．故答案是：able．【点评】考查形容词．结合语境及首字母提示，掌握固定搭配be able to能．就能轻松写出答案了．34．At night，these tall buildings l ight up the sky in every direction．【分析】夜晚，这些高楼大厦照亮了天空的各个方向．【解答】答案：light．考查动词．结合语境"夜晚，这些高楼大厦__天空的各个方向．"．及首字母提示，可知，light up照亮．固定搭配．主语buildings复数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形light．【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．。
广东省黄埔区2018-2019年年上学期七年级英语期末试题 (无答案)
7A黄埔区2018-2019年期末一．语音题（共10分）第一节在所给单词中找出下划线部分发音不同地那一个（5分）1. A. must B. just C. dumpling D. usual2. A. photo B. close C. throw D. town3. A. really B. field C. teach D. dream4. A. launch B. catch C. school D. such5. A. temple B. camera C. get D. attend第二节看音标写单词（5分）1.______________2. _______________3. _______________4. _____________5. ______________二．语言知识和运用（共15分）第一节单选（5分）1.----How is the weather in November in Guangzhou? ---It’s still ______.A. warmB. snowyC. warmerD. sun2.---How often does your family eat out? ----______.A. Once a weekB. In the eveningC. On SaturdayD. Three times3.We are going to ____ back to Guangzhou next week.A. flyB. will flyC. flyingD. flied4.---Sam, _____ is your dream job in the future? ---My dream job is to be a football coach.A. whyB. whatC. howD. when5.---Where is Jerry’s notebook? ---The one on the desk is mine. ____ is in the desk.A.HimB. HisC. He’sD. He第二节语法选择（10分）Collecting is fun.We can collect almost everything, such as __1_ stamps and postcards. There _2__ many kinds of postcards all over the world. ___3__ show great works of art. And some show famous ___4___ of interest. ___5__ can learn a lot about a place’s history and culture from a postcard and ___6__ stamp on it.In 2005, some postcard collectors from different countries __7__ a project. First, they created a website. Then people from all over the world could __8__ and become members. The members sent each other postcards. As a result, they made friends __9_ each other and knew the cultures and history of different countries.So __10__ fun and also educational to collect things.1. A. collect B. collecting C. collected D. to collect2. A. were B. are C. is D. was3. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Some4. A. a place B. the place C. places D. place5. A. They B. We C. Us D. Them6. A. the B. a C. an D. /7. A. to start B. will start C. started D. start8. A. joining B. joins C. join D. joined9. A. about B. with C. on D. in10. A. it’s B. they’re C. they D. its三．完形填空（10分）Jean is a bright young woman from a rich family. She goes to a very good university and can __1___ everything she wants. But Jean feels lonely because the people in her family are very __2_. So Jean spends a lot of __3__ chatting on QQ. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of __4__.Last year, Jean made a very special friend named David on QQ. He __5_ in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. They had almost same ___6__ in rock music and modern dance. So they talked hours __7_ and almost forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a ___8__ of himself. He was a tall, good---looking young man. Later, they became very good friends.When Jean’s father told her that he was going to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go together. She wanted to visit David and give him a big __9_. When she met David at his home in San Francisco, she found her QQ friend was a twelve---year—old boy named Jim! He had a(n) __10___ sister in Jean’s university.1. A. sell B. burn C. buy D. protect2. A. busy B. free C. kind D. hard3. A. dollars B. money C. years D. time4. A. projects B. money C. friends D. fun5. A. worked B. lived C. did D. sounded6. A. article B. age C. interest D. information7. A. happily B. sadly C. nervously D. hardly8. A. letter B. card C. book D. picture9. A. smile B. postcard C. gift D. surprise10. A. elder B. young C. younger D. old四．阅读理解（30分）(A)I’m Jeanie, a 15---year—old girl. My family and I are living in America. Look, this is our new home! There is a big swimming pool at the back of the house. I go to school with my brother on the school bus every day. I take six classes every day. I take PE, maths and English. I like PE, and maths is easy for me. But my English is not good enough. The teachers are very nice to me, and I have some new friends. There are many club activities in school, such as Soccer Club, Music Club. My brother, Jiayi, joins the Basketball Club. He practises basketball after school.I like the Craft Club(手工俱乐部). In the club we make many useful things and help people in nursing homes（养老院）.When the final exam comes, I go to the school library with friends. There are many students studying for their final exams. My friends and I give each other gifts after the exam.We buy lots of things for Christmas. After we got home, mom, Jiayi and I decorate(装饰)the Christmas tree. Dad put lights under the roof(屋顶). Our house looks amazing.1.How many subjects does Jeanie have at school?A. Six.B. One.C. Three.D. Two.2.What club does Jiayi join at school?A. Soccer Club.B. Basketball Ball.C. Music Club.D. Craft Club.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Jeanie learns English better than maths.B. Jeanie goes to school by bus.C. Jeanie goes to the classroom to study for the final exams.D. Jeanie gets on well with all her classmates.4.Who makes the Christmas tree look more beautiful?A. Jeanie’s mom and dad.B. Jeanie and his brother.C. Jeanie’s teachers.D. Jeanie’s dad and his teachers.5.What do you know about Jeanie from the passage?A.She has a happy family.B. She feels nervous at school.C. It’s so amazing to study in America.D. She feels lonely sometimes.(B)In the United Kingdom, there are four seasons called spring, summer, autumn and winter. In America autumn is called Fall due to the leaves falling from the trees.Each season is different to the other and the weather will vary(变化).6.What does the underlined phrase “due to” mean in Paragraph?A. because ofB. duringC. in order toD. so that7.When do plants go to sleep in the UK?A. In winter.B. In summer.C. In spring.D. In autumn.8.How is the weather in autumn in the UK?A. It is too cold.B. It is warm.C. It is cold.D. It is rainy.9.From the passage above, we can learn that ____.A.summer is the best season to enjoy sunshineB.birds likes to fly back to the UK in wintermbs begin to jump around in summerD.people in the UK like to hold BBQ in every season10.What is the best title for the passage?A.Leaves in the Four seasons.B. The weather in the UK.C. Seasons in the UK.D. Seasons in the UK and America.（C）11.The passage above is about ____.A. shoppingB. travelC. hotelsD. food12.If you go to Bangkok, you can _____.A.climb mountainsB. enjoy the scenery of the forestsC. buy fruit while sitting in your boatD. live in the Post Hotel13._____ is a good way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.A. Going to the sandy beachesB. Wearing a hatC. Staying in the forestsD. Climbing up the mountains14.Which place will you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches?A. Bangkok in Thailand.B. Kauai in Hawaii.C. The Floating Market.D. Soll in Austria.15.According to the passage, we know that ____.A.maybe it often rains in the centre of KauaiB. the hottest travel place is SollC. the Floating Market is in the middle of BangkokD. the Post Hotel in Australia is clean but the price ishigh五．词汇题（共30分）第一节单词拼写（6分）1.Students got quiet at once when the teacher stood in the f_________ of the classroom.2.Our Spring Break will begin on Feb. 5th and e_________ on Feb. 12th this year.3.Follow me and learn to say the s____________ [p] and [b].4.Liu Yang is the first woman to fly into s________ in China.5.Dear, make a wish and then b___________ out the candles.6.Guangzhou Tower l___________ up Gaungzhou when evenings come.第二节完成句子（每题2分，共14分）1.我弟弟很擅长放风筝。
2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试题_201901211303552
2018—2019 学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试题注意事项：（考试时间：120分钟分值：120分）1、答题前请务必将姓名填写在答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2、答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡相应位置上。
听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65 分）一、听力选择（共15 小题，计15 分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
（录音播放前你有30 秒钟的读题时间）1.A. Thankyou.2.A. I washappy．B. You‟re welcome.B. I like fish.C. OK.C. I went shopping.3. A.Thanks a lot. B. OK. I will. C.That‟s true.4. A. Lily is. B. Yes, they do. C.Lucy does.5. A. On Thursday. B. I always exercise. C. I read books twice a week. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（录音播放前你有30 秒钟的读题时间）6.Where was the boyyesterday?A. Stayedathome.B. Went tothe museum.C. Visited thefarm.7.What did Susan do yesterdayevening?A.Went to themovies.B.Stayed at home and watchedTV.C.Watched a basketballgame.8.How did Sam get theinformation?A.Readingthenewspaper.B.WatchingTV.C. Listenng to theradio.9.How did the man go toHangzhou?A．Byplane. B．By bus. C. Bytrain.七年级英语试题第1页(共10 页)10.How many shows were there in the talentshow?A.Eighteen.B.Sixteen.C.Fifteen.（三）录音中有两段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试七年级英语参考答案
2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试试卷七年级英语（参考答案）听力部分(30分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。
(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)1---5ACCBBII.听问句，选择最佳应答语。
(共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分)6---10BCABCIII.听对话，选择最佳答语。
(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)11---15ABCACIV.听短文，选出一个与短文内容相符的答案。
(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 16--20BABCC语言知识运用部分(共45分)I.单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)21—25CBADB26---30ACAAD31—35BDCABII.情景交际。
从B栏中找出与A栏相应的答语。
(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 36---40DEABCIII.完形填空，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 41--45BDBCA46--50DBCACIV.阅读理解(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)51—55TFTTF56---60BDDAB61-65ABDCB第II卷非选择题（25分）Ｉ.根据汉语注释及所给词的正确形式填空。
（共10小题，每题0.5分，满分5分）66.them.67.eating68.tomatoes69.is70.teaches71.listening72.tidy73.mine74.take75.healthyII.句型转换，按要求完成下列句子。
（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分）76.What’s,price77.does,need78.Are,you79.they,don’t80.doesn’t,haveIII.完成句子。
（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分）81.Let’s,on82.photos/pictures,,sports84.favorite,subject85.children,sameIV.书面表达（10分）本题总分为10分，按三个档次给分。
广东省广州市 七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.- My younger brother broke my new Iphone yesterday．- ____________．（）A. Don't be sillyB. It doesn't matterC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. I'd love to2.One summer afternoon， Maisy started to go camping in the countryside． All her friends_____ with her．（）A. wentB. goC. goesD. will go3.It is important _______ before you act， don't be in a hurry．（）A. thinkB. to thinkC. thinkingD. thinks4.-What can I do for you-I would like three _______ ice cream， please．（）A. boxes ofB. box ofC. boxesD. box5.- Would you like a winter holiday on Hainan Island-Wow， a winter holiday in Hainan! I can't wait! I _____ my swimsuit right now．（）A. am packingB. packedC. packD. am going to pack6.Tom is ______ free on Saturday，so he can play basketball with us every weekend．（）A. neverB. sometimesC. alwaysD. seldom7.I'd like to go to the Great Wall， but my friend ___ to visit the Summer Palace．（）A. wantB. to wantC. wantingD. wants8.- ________ club do you want to join，Andrew？- I want to join the Football Club．（）A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Who9.I'm going to give you a big dinner if you ___ me buy these things online now．（）A. helpsB. helpC. will helpD. helping10.The spaceship will be as _______ as a city in the future， and each ship will carry over1，000，000people．（）A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Canton Tower is the highest tower in Chin A．(11) you stand on top of the tower，you can get a bird's-eye view of the Pearl River．At weekends，people in Guangzhou often visit the tower with (12)families．Visitors are (13)in taking photos of the city at the tower．In 2005，workers (14) to build this tower．In 2010，the colorful lights of the tower lighted up the sky for the first time．People spend over four years (15) it．Canton Tower is in the center of our city．It is (16)to get there by bus or by underground．We can also find (17)useful information of the tower on the Internet．For example，there (18) a 4D cinema in it．The tower is open (19) 9 A．m．to （11）p．m．For people of Guangzhou，Canton Tower is (20)work of art and a new symbol of our city．11. A. If B. So C. Or D. But12. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs13. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests14. A. started B. start C. starts D. starting15. A. build B. builds C. built D. building16. A. easy B. easily C. easiest D. more easily17. A. a few B. some C. many D. any18. A. has B. have C. is D. are19. A. on B. from C. in D. about20. A. / B. an C. the D. a三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A21.How long will the English Festival last for ？______A. eight daysB. one monthC. two monthsD. three months22.Who is organizing the English Festival？______A. English teachersB. Speech ClubC. Students'UnionD. Happy English Club23.Jenny is in Class 7Grade 8，she can take part in ______ ．A. Garden Party and Cos PlayB. Little Singer Competition and Cos PlayC. little Singer Competition and Garden PartyD. Speech Contest and Little Singer Competition24.Which of the following is NOT true______A. You should practice English with your friends during the English festival．B. The English Festival activities are only for students．C. You can enjoy some English songs at school every day during the English festival．D. If you want to take part in the activities，you can call 84980123．25.What's the passage______A. AposterB. A letterC. A diaryD. AnewspaperBPeople in China like animals and usually keep some of them as their pets．These pets can bring people a lot of fun．People in UK are pet lovers，too．Lots of families in the UK have one or two pets．Dogs are their favorite pets．Cats are the second．And birds are the third．But some families don't like to keep dogs，cats or birds．They keepother special animals as pets in their homes，like tigers，elephants and snakes．English people always look after their pets very well．They usually give them lovely names，let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food．They usually buy the food insome pet shops．Sometimes the food is really expensive．Many pets even have their own houses，beds，meals and bowls．When they talk about their pets，they usually say "he" or "my son"，"she"or "my daughter"．They never say "it"．26.How many kinds of animals does the passage talk about______A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six27.What do English people usually do for their pets______a．Give them lovely namesb．Buy cars for themc．Feed them with delicious foodd．Let them wear beautiful clothesA. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd28."Look at my dog! ______ is a nice boy，right？" said an English pet lover．A. HeB. SheC. ItD. Dog29.Which of the following is TRUE about English people______A. All of them like dogs or cats as pets．B. They don't like keeping snakes as pets．C. They feed their pets with delicious and cheap food．D. They are friendly to pets and help them a lot．30.Which is the best title for the passage______A. How to keep petsB. Keeping pets in the UKC. Keeping pets in ChinaD. People's favorite pets．CYou may know a lot about smartphones．But what about smart cities？Imagine living your life like this：When you wake up in the morning，you say "Open the window" to the computer and it opens the window．The sunshine is shining and the birds are singing．Then you finish breakfast and sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet．With the help of building a smart city，this may become true one day．A smart city uses digital technologies（数字科技）such as the Internet to improve city planning，save resources（资源）and make our lives easier．For example，people live in smart cities，where there is Internet almost everywhere．They can do many things at home，such as booking train tickets，paying water bills and shopping online．What a convenient life it is! Now China is making some cities smarter．For example，Guiyang is going to build free Wi-Fi in the whole city．Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems．Guangzhou is creating a smart city，so everyone in the city should play a role in creating a smart city．31.Which city is planning to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems______A. GuiyangB. TianjinC. GuangzhouD. Beijing32.According to the passage，we can do the following things with Internet at home EXCEPT______ ．A. booking train ticketsB. having classesC. paying water billsD. having breakfast33.The underlined word "convenient" in the passage means " ______ "．A. difficultB. easyC. lazyD. busy34.What will the life be like in the future？______A. People in Guiyang can pay money for Wi-Fi in the whole city．B. Asmart city with digital technologies will use more resources．C. People can open the windows through the computer．D. Computers can make the sun shine and birds sing．35.The passage mainly tells us ______ ．A. the smart citiesB. the future lifeC. digital technologiesD. the smartphones四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）36.China is a large c______ with 1.3billion people．37.You can borrow some books from the library and you must r______ them on time．38.My father gets up very early every morning and he is n______ late for work．39.This morning when they were walking to school， it suddenly began to rain hard． So they all got w______．40.You must be careful of the cars when you walk a______ the street．41.The film was so b______ that I fell asleep in the cinema．五、完成句子（本大题共7小题，共14.0分）42.当你在阅读中遇到一个新单词，你可以查字典．When you meet a new word in your reading， you can______ in the dictionary．43.上个星期天我和朋友去野餐了，我们玩得很开心．Last Sunday I______ with my friends and we had a very good time．44.我认为你是一个友善的人，我想和你交朋友．I think you are a kind person so I want to______ you．45.如果明天天晴的话，我就走路上学．______ it______ sunny tomorrow， I will go to school______．46.南沙有很多风景名胜，例如天后宫，南沙湿地公园，百万葵园等．There are many______ in Nansha， such as Tianhou Palace， Nansha Wetland， Sunfl ower Garden and so on．47.有些青少年每天长时间玩电脑游戏，这对他们的学习是有害的．Some teenagers play computer games for a long time every day， it______ their studies．48.为了送妈妈一个特别的母亲节礼物，昨晚我很认真地制作了一张贺卡．Last night I made a card very carefully______ I can send my mother aspecial present on Mother's Day．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）49.为了丰富同学们的寒假生活，班上将组织一次为期四天的冬令营活动．假如你是班长，老师让你安排这次冬令营活动．请根据下面的提示，用英语介绍你自己的冬令营计划（可根据要点适当发挥）．参考词汇：lecture 讲座；museum 博物馆Aplan for Winter CampWe will have a winter camp from January 21to January 24in Guangzhou． Here is the p lan forthe four days．______．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】考查情景对话．A别傻了．B没关系．C听到这事我很难过．D我很乐意．结合语境"我弟弟昨天把我的新iphone弄坏了．"，可知，听到不好的消息时，可以说"听到这事我很难过．"．故选：C．--我弟弟昨天把我的新iphone弄坏了．--听到这事我很难过．考查情景对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据该句的时间状语为one summer afternoon，可知描述的是过去发生的事情，故确定为一般过去时态，故填入谓语动词go的过去式，故填入went，故选A．夏天的一个下午，Maisy开始去乡下野营．她所有的朋友和她一起去．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．此题考查固定句式It is +形容词+to do something，因此，答案是B 三思而后行很重要，不要着急．此题考查固定句式，在熟知固定句式的基础上，结合句子意思，可得出正确答案4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．box 量词，盒子，一盒a box of，两盒two boxes of，此题说三盒应该是three boxes of；因此答案是A．我能为你做什么？我要三盒冰激凌．此题考查量词用法，在熟知量词用法基础上，结合此题，仔细分析便可得出正确答案．5.【答案】D【解析】根据语境结合时间状语推测句意是" -- 你愿意去海南岛度假吗？--我，去海南岛度假吗？我等不及了，我要马上把我的泳装打包． "判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生，所以用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will/be going to +动词原形．故选：D．-- 你愿意去海南岛度假吗？--我，去海南岛度假吗？我等不及了，我要马上把我的泳装打包．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断． right now"立刻，马上"．6.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是汤姆在周六总是有空的，因此他每个周末都可以和我们一起打篮球．故选C总是．A从不，B有时，D几乎不．汤姆在周六总是有空的，因此他每个周末都可以和我们一起打篮球．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据语境推测句意是"我想去长城，但是我的朋友想去颐和园．"，由于句子表述的是现在的情况，所以用一般现在时，一般现在时的构成是：主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式；主语my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式；故选D．我想去长城，但是我的朋友想去颐和园．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．8.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是Andrew，你想参加什么俱乐部？我想参加足球俱乐部．故选B什么．A怎样，C何时，D谁．Andrew，你想参加什么俱乐部？我想参加足球俱乐部．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据该句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，主句为一般将来时态，结合"主将从现"原则可知if引导的从句为一般现在时态，又知从句的主语为you，故从句的谓语动词为动词原形help，故选B．如果你现在帮我在网上买这些东西，我会给你做一顿丰盛的晚餐．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A；此题考查固定用法，比较时．as．．as 中间加形容词或副词原型，此句意思是每个宇宙飞船将会和城市一样大，故答案是A在未来每个宇宙飞船将会和城市一样大．并且每个船会载100万人．此题考查形容词原级比较，在熟知形容词比较用法规基础上，结合句子意思便可得出正确答案．11.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】D【解析】11-15 ACBAD 16-20 ABCBD11题答案：A 考查连词辨析．A如果；B所以；C或者；D但是；根据you stand on top of the tower，you can get a bird's-eye view of the Pearl River你站在塔的顶部，你可以得到一个珠江的鸟瞰图，应该是假设，故答案是A．12题答案：C 考查代词辨析．根据后面families．是名词，前面只能用形容词性物主代词，故答案是C．13题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．根据题干，应该是固定短语be interested in 对…感兴趣，故答案是B．14题答案：A 考查动词辨析．根据前面In 2005可知时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故答案是A．15题答案：D 考查动词辨析．根据前面，应该是固定短语spend 时间（in）doing sth，要用动名词，故答案是D．16题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．根据题干，是固定句型it is+形容词+to do sth，故答案是A．17题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．A一些；后面要用可数名词复数形式；B一些，后面要用可数名词复数形式和不可数名词；C一些，后面要用可数名词复数形式；D任何，用于否定句；根据useful information 不可数名词，肯定句，故答案是B．18题答案：C 考查动词辨析．根据there （18）a 4D cinema in it．，there be句型，后面是单数形式，所以用is，故答案是C．19题答案：B 考查介词辨析．根据9 A．m．to （11）p．m．应该是固定短语from …to…从…到…，故答案是B．20题答案：D 考查冠词辨析．根据Canton Tower is （20）work of art and a new symbol of our city．广州塔是一件艺术作品与城市的新象征，泛指，且首字母是辅音音素，用a，故答案是D．文章大意：主要介绍了中国最高塔广州塔，花了四年时间建成，人们喜欢去那观光，也是一件艺术作品与城市的新象征．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．21.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】41-45 CDCBA41．C 细节理解题，根据图片内容October 8th--December 8th，可知是两个月，故选C．42．D 细节理解题，根据图片内容address：Happy English Club，可知是开心英语俱乐部组织的，故选D．43．C 细节理解题，根据图片内容七年级或八年级对应的节目是little Singer Competition and Garden Party小歌手大赛和花园派对，故选C．44．B 细节理解题，根据图片内容，可知口语竞赛是为老师准备的，所以B选项说法不对，故选B．45．A 主旨大意题，根据图片内容，可知这是一个海报，故选A．文章是一张海报，宣传了英语节活动的时间，地点以及节目内容．做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文，把握文章主旨大意，带着问题回到原文，寻找细节或概括相应的答案，最后要理清作者写作思路．26.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【解析】31．答案：D．细节理解题．根据dogs，cats or birds狗、猫、鸟．tigers，elephants and snakes老虎、大象和蛇．可知，提到6种．选D．32．答案：C．细节理解题．根据倒数第五行They usually give them lovelynames，let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food他们通常给它们取可爱的名字，让它们穿上漂亮的衣服，用美味的食物喂养它们．可知，a\c\d正确．选C．33．答案：A．细节理解题．根据倒数第二行they usually say "he" or "my son"他们通常说"他"或"我的儿子"．可知，应该是he，他是一个漂亮的男孩．选A．34．答案：D．推理判断题．根据第六行English people always look after their pets very well英国人总是很照顾他们的宠物．They usually give them lovely names，let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food他们通常给它们取可爱的名字，让它们穿上漂亮的衣服，用美味的食物喂养它们．可知，D选项"他们对宠物很友好，帮助它们很多"正确．选D．35．答案：B．标题猜测题．根据第三行Lots of families in the UK have one or two pets在英国许多家庭有一个或两个宠物．及短文主要内容可知，标题可以是在英国养宠物．选B．文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍人们通常会养一些宠物，这些宠物会给他们带来快乐，英国人也是如此．他们除了养猫、狗、鸟之外，还会养一些老虎、大象或蛇之类的宠物，他们会花费很多钱来照顾它们．并称它们为"我的儿子或女儿"．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．31.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】36．B．细节理解题．根据语境Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems．天津计划启动一个智能城市项目来解决交通问题．故选B．37．D．细节理解题．根据语境Then you finish breakfast and sit in front of yourdesk and begin to have classes through the Internet．然后你吃完早餐，坐在办公桌前，通过互联网开始上课．They can do many things at home，such as booking train tickets，paying water bills and shopping online．他们可以在家里做很多事情，比如定火车票，交水费和网上购物，可知网络不能替你吃早饭．故选D．38．B．细节理解题．根据语境They can do many things at home，such as booking train tickets，paying water bills and shopping online．What a convenient life it is!他们可以在家里做很多事情，比如定火车票，交水费和网上购物．可知这样生活很方便．可以理解为生活容易多了，故选B．39．C．细节理解题．根据语境Imagine living your life like this：When you wake up in the morning，you say "Open the window" to the computer and it opens the window想象一下你的生活是这样的：当你早上醒来，对着电脑说"打开窗户"，它就打开了窗户．可知选C．40．A．总结大意题．根据语境You may know a lot about smartphones．But what about smart cities？你可能对智能手机了解很多，但是智能城市呢？可知文章主要说了智能城市．故选A．我们都很了解智能手机了，但是对于智能城市是否了解呢，短文介绍了未来智能城市的发展状况，现在有些地方正在尝试着建立智能城市．此题考查科普知识阅读，在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．36.【答案】ountry【解析】答案：country．考查名词．结合语境"中国是一个拥有13亿人口的__．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"国家"．由a一个．可知，用单数country．中国是一个拥有13亿人口的国家．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．37.【答案】eturn【解析】答案：return．根据You can borrow some books from the library and you must r-- them on time，可知你可以从图书馆借一些书，你必须按时归还．放在must后面跟动词原形，return，动词，归还．故填return．你可以从图书馆借一些书，你必须按时归还．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．38.【答案】ever【解析】答案：never．根据My father gets up very early every morning and he is n-- late for work，可知我父亲每天起得很早，上班从不迟到．never，从不．故填never．我父亲每天起得很早，上班从不迟到．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．39.【答案】et【解析】答案：wet．根据This morning when they were walking to school， it suddenly began to rain hard． So they all got w--．可知今天早上他们走路上学的时候，突然下起大雨来，所以他们都淋湿了．放在系动词get后面用形容词形式，wet，形容词，湿的．故填wet．今天早上他们走路上学的时候，突然下起大雨来，所以他们都淋湿了．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．40.【答案】cross【解析】答案：across．考查介词．结合语境"你步行__马路时一定要小心汽车．"．及首字母提示，可知，walk across步行穿过．固定搭配．填across．你步行穿过马路时一定要小心汽车．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．41.【答案】oring【解析】根据"I fell asleep in the cinema．"我在电影院里睡着了．结合给出的首字母提示b，因此可知这句话的意思是"这部电影是那么的无聊，以致于我在电影院里睡着了．"boring意思是"令人无聊的"修饰物；bored意思是"感到无聊的"，修饰人．故填boring．这部电影是那么的无聊，以致于我在电影院里睡着了．首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．42.【答案】look it up【解析】答案：look it up查阅look up，前面有情态动词，后面用动词原形，宾语如果是代词，要放在动词短语中间，结合句意可知，答案为look it up．When you meet a new word in your reading， you can look it up in the dictionary．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．43.【答案】went for a picnic【解析】考查汉译英．根据汉语句子及英文提示，可知要句子为一般过去时．去野餐go for a picnic．故答案为went for a picnic．Last Sunday I went for a picnic with my friends and we had a very good time．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．44.【答案】make friends with【解析】答案：make friends with根据题干中英文对比，可知需要翻译的是"交朋友"，其英文表达方式是" make friends with"，结合句型want to do sth想做某事，故答案为 make friends with．I think you are a kind person so I want to make friends with you．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．45.【答案】If；is；on foot【解析】答案：If is；on foot根据题干中英文对比，可知此句为复合句，在if引导的条状状语从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形表将来，步行用固定短语on foot．故答案为 If is；on foot．If it is sunny tomorrow， I will go to school on foot．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．46.【答案】places of interest【解析】答案：places of interest ，此题考查固定用法，风景名胜是places of interest There are manyplaces of interest in Nansha， such as Tianhou Palace， Nansha Wetland， Sunflo wer Garden and so on．此题考查汉译英，在熟知汉语的英语意思基础上，结合句子便可得出正确答案．47.【答案】is bad for【解析】答案：is bad for对…有好处be bad for，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，故答案为is bad for．Some teenagers play computer games for a long time every day， itis bad for their studies．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．48.【答案】so that【解析】答案：so that根据题干中英文对比，可知可知so that引导的目的状语从句，表示"以便于…"故答案为so that．Last night I made a card very carefullyso that I can send my mother aspecial present on Mother's Day．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．49.【答案】On the first day，we will go to climb the Baiyun Mountain in the morning．In the afternoon，we will go to visit the Space Museum．It will be wonderful for us to learn something about the space．Next day we will go shopping and take some delicious food in Guangzhou，such as dim sum，dumplings and so on．On the third day we will visit Guangzhou Middle School，and then we will listen to a lecture about protecting the Earth．On the last day，we are going to travel around Guangzhou city by bike in the daytime．Besides，we will have a Pearl River Cruise at night．We can enjoy the beautiful night of Guangzhou．I'm sure we will have a good time．【解析】A plan for Winter CampWe will have a winter camp from January 21 to January 24 in Tianhe District． H ere is the plan for the four days．On the first day， we will go to climb the Baiyun Mountain in the morning． In th e afternoon， we will go to visit the Space Museum． It will be wonderful for us to learn something about the space．（爬白云山，参观博物馆）【高分句型一】 Next day we will go shopping and take some delicious food in Guangzhou， s uch as dim sum， dumplings and so on．（购物、品尝美食）On the third day we will visit Guangzhou Middle School， and then we will listen to a lecture about protecting the Earth．（参观广州中心、听讲座）On the last day，we are going to travel around Guangzhou city by bike in the daytime． Besides，we will have a Pearl River Cruise at night． We can enjoy the beautiful night of G uangzhou．（骑自行车环游广州市、坐游轮）I'm sure we will have a good time．【高分句型二】【高分句型一】It will be wonderful for us to learn something about the space．对我们来说将会是美妙的学习空间．It is+形容词for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…的．【高分句型二】I'm sure we will have a good time．我相信我们会有一个美好的时光．I'm sure +宾语从句；have a good time玩的开心．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。
广东省广州市 七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共19小题，共19.0分）1./u/（）A. r oundB. col ourC. c ouldD. fam ous2./ei/（）A. l eaveB. br eatheC. ar eaD. br eak3./g/（）A. a geB. grammaC. ener gyD. lar ge4./ʃ/（）A. ma chineB. s choolC. cat chD. Chinese5.I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．（）A. be，areB. is，beC. are，isD. is，are6.Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．（）A. haveB. hasC. havingD. to have7.I want to be ______ English teacher when I grow up．（）A. aB. anC. theD. /8.一 ______ colour do you like，green or blue？一 Blue．（）A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose9.My mum is very busy so she watches TV．（）A. oftenB. moreC. seldomD. almost10. an ofo bike and two mobike here．choose one．OK．I will ride this one．I like yellow better．（）A. There isB. There areC. This isD. Those are11.It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport．（）A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees12.Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon．（）A. beB. is going toC. isD. will be13.If you ______ to bed earlier，you ______ feel tired in the morning．（）A. go，do notB. go，will notC. went，did notD. went，are not14.I ______ do my homework，so my mum was very angry．（）A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. don't15.Mr．Wang teaches ______ English．We like ______ class very much．（）A. me，hisB. me，herC. us，hisD. us，her16.Steven is ______ at Chinese．He can speak Chinese ______．（）A. well，goodB. good，wellC. nice，goodD. fine，well17.My father likes football but he ______ it．He only ______ football matches on TV!（）A. plays，watchesB. doesn't play，doesn't watchC. plays，doesn't watchD. doesn't play，watches18.The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV．（）A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. almost19.Beijing is one of the largest ______ in the world．There are many places ______ interest there．（）A. cities，ofB. city，forC. cities，forD. city，of二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day Every year，millions of people，both the old and the (20)，plant a lot of trees．But this may not be the best way to make our home a (21) place．Last week we visited a city in Hebei．We were all(22) to see a lot of tress burning near the hills．We asked why，the workers there told us that the trees (23) soon after they planted them．So they burned them and cleaned the (24) for planting new trees this year．We found a card and it (25)，"I hope this tree will grow up with me to be the backbone （栋梁）of our (26)．"The workers said that it was(27) for us to plant more trees，but making them alive was more important．Some people now have a new idea that they can donate （捐赠）some (28) and let professionals （专业人员）plant and take care of the trees，because their knowledge about planting trees is (29) than the others and can do better．Do you think so？20. A. new B. young C. busy D. hard-working21. A. smaller B. warmer C. greener D. larger22. A. pleased B. happy C. surprised D. excited23. A. died B. grew C. gone D. disappeared24. A. streets B. buildings C. roads D. place25. A. said B. told C. spoke D. heard26. A. school B. city C. village D. country27. A. kind B. clever C. important D. interesting28. A. water B. money C. trees D. skills29. A. richer B. fewer C. larger D. more．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AOnce there was a man traveling in a village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He saw a small rope （绳子）tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just stood there and didn't try to run away．"Well，"the man said，"when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannotrun away．"How could it be These animals could at any time be free from their ropes．But they stay at the same place just because they believed they couldn't．Just like the elephants，many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we believe we can't．We should never give up trying in life．30.What made the writer stop when he was passing the elephants？______A. The lovely elephants．B. The rope tied to the elephants'leg．C. The man talking to him．D. The running elephants．31.Why do the elephants never try to run away？______A. Because they think they cannot．B. Because they are too old to do it．C. Because they like their living places．D. Because they love their friends．32.How did the man feel after he heard what the man said______A. Happy．B. Surprised．C. Angry．D. Funny．33.Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase" break awayfrom"______A. run awayB. travel aroundC. throw awayD. take a break34.What is the best title for this text______A. A Pleasant TripB. Elephants'FriendsC. TryingD. The Elephant Rope．BDear Mum，Today I'm going to tell you something really special．I know you work very hard and feel tired every day．Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．But you always say nothing and clean up the house．I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework，I feel like dying．I really wa nt to help you，but I'm sotired too．I also want to tell you one thing that I love you so much．I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough．But in fact I just want you to praise （赞扬）me more．I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．So don't feel frustrated （失望）about my grades，OK？I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you clean the house．I amserious this time．I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades．All these things are for one reason：I want to make you happy，Mum．I love you!With lots of loveSally35.Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work？______A. Because she doesn't study hard．B. Because she isn't good at English．C. Because she doesn't clean the house．D. Because she doesn't finish her homework．36.What does Sally's mother think about her？______A. She is sorry for her．B. She feels frustrated about her study．C. She thinks Sally studies very hard．D. She thinks Sally is a bad girl．37.What does Sally want？______A. Enough money．B. Enough free time．C. Good grades and praise．D. Enough good food．38.Why does Sally want to do her homework faster？______A. Because she will have enough time to watch TV．B. Because she is interested in doing homework．C. Because she has many important things to do．D. Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house．39.Which of the following is NOT RIGHT______A. Sally loves her mother deeply．B. Sally wants to make mother happy．C. Sally's teacher feels frustrated about her．D. Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework．CSydney TowerAddress：100Market St，SydneyPhone：02 9333 9222Fax：02 9333 9203Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）Ticket：60 （for an adult）30 （for a child under 12）Website：www．Sydneytower．com．auHow to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets：by phone/fax or through the webAttraction：Sydney's best views are just the beginning!Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．．A. the busiest streetB. the biggest stationC. the most beautiful parkD. the highest point41.If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower，you can't ______ ．A. email sydneytower@hotmail．comB. fax 02 9333 9203C. search www．sydneytower．com．auD. call 02 9333 922242.Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children （one 9years old and the other11years old）．He will pay ______ ．A. 60B. 90C. 120D. 150st Saturday Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower．He had to get down the tower ______ ．A. after 11：30p．m．B. before 11：30p．m．C. at 10：30p．m．D. by10：30p．m．44.The passage above is probably ______ ．A. a piece of newsB. a reportC. a storyD. an advertisement （广告）四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）45.People in Britain often say"sorry"in their d______ life．46.It is important for us to p______ the Earth for our future．47.Michael r______ loves his mum，so he often helps her with the housework．48.We are going to r______ home at 3：30p．m．after visiting the Space Museum．49.Look!The stars are shining b______ in the sky．50. A travel guide should p______ people with some useful information．51.Office hours are u______ from 9a．m．to 5p．m．in Hong Kong．52.The room is too small，so there is hardly any s______ to put this big bed．五、单句语法填空（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）53.I know my grandma came here today because there are two______ （box） of eggs in the fridge．54.Bryan，you are a big boy now．I believe you can finish the work by______ （you ）．55.Before the heavy rain came，the ants______ （carry） the food to the tree hole．56.It will be a______ （sun） day tomorrow．57.Fang Fang often______ （go） to school at 7：30in the morning．58.Linda and Leo were very______ （surprise） because the rocket disappeared into the sky．59.There are many______ （beauty） buildings，bridges and ponds in the Yu Garden．六、完成句子（本大题共15小题，共26.0分）60.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．After the classes end at 3：30，Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practice．______A B C D．61.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．On a dry windy morning，I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fly my kite high in the sky．______A B CD．62.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．Last Sunday，I had a picnic on a large seaside rock with my new friends of the Space Club．______A B C D．63.请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．I enjoy learning about different places in the world，so I like Geography best．______A B C D．64.请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．People like taking a day trip during autumn because the weather is very nice．______A B C D．65.请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A lot of animals disappear because of the pollution，so we should protect them．______A B C D．66.去年夏天，我参观了北京的一些名胜，例如长城、顾和园和故官博物馆．Last summer，I visited some places of interest in Beijing______ the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum．67.昨天珍妮病了，所以她不得不提早离开学校．Jane was ill yesterday，so she______ leave school early．68.秋天的周末里，杰克经常会跟爸爸去放风筝．Jack often______ with his father at weekends in autumn．69.如果你把大衣穿上，你就不会觉得冷了．If you put on your coat，you______ cold．70.从地球到月球要花多长时间呢？How long will______ us to get to the Moon from the Earth？71.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．the Spring Festival，people，relative，time，their，spend，usually，during，with______．72.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．a wonderful time，visitor，Hong Kong，from，every year，have，come to，all over the world______．73.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．the Earth，much pollution，people，today，thing，in the air，there be，protect，stop burning，must______．74.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．I，spacesuit，on the moon，no air，there be，have to，breathe，wear，help，because______．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．r ound的音标是[raʊnd]意思是"圆的"；col our的音标是['kʌlə]意思是"颜色"；c ould的音标是[kʊd]意思是"能"；fam ous的音标是['feɪməs]意思是"著名的"．因此可知c ould中含有/u/，故选C．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/u/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．2.【答案】D【解析】答案：Dl eave的音标是[li：v]意思是"离开"；br eathe的音标是[bri：ð]意思是"呼吸"；ar ea 的音标是[ˈeəriə]意思是"地区"；br eak的音标是[breɪk]意思是"打破"；因此可知br eak中含有/ei/，故选D．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/ei/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．a ge的音标是[eɪdʒ]意思是"年龄"；gramma的音标是['ɡrɑːmə]意思是"克"；ener gy的音标是['enədʒɪ]意思是"能量"；lar ge的音标是[lɑːdʒ]意思是""大的．因此可知gramma中含有/g/，故选B．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/g/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：Ama chine的音标是[mə'ʃiːn]意思是"机器"；s chool的音标是[skuːl]意思是"学校"；cat ch 的音标是[kætʃ]意思是"抓住"；Chinese的音标是[tʃaɪniːz]．因此可知machine中含有/ʃ/，故选A．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/ʃ/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查系动词．句意：我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽的．根据题干I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．可知grass是不可数名词，所以用is；第二空flowers 为复数，所以用are．故选D．我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽的．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查一般现在时．句意：山姆通常在早上9点50分课间休息．根据题干Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．可知句子是一般现在时，主语是Sam第三人称单数，后接动词的第三人称单数形式，故选B．山姆通常在早上9点50分课间休息．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．7.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．由我想当一名英语老师，是泛指中的一名，又English 是以元音音素开头的单词，故前用an．由题干"当我长大的时候我相当一名英语老师．"可知，故答案选择B．当我长大的时候我相当一名英语老师．本题考查定冠词的用法，根据所给单词的含义及句意，判断出正确答案．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．Which"哪/那一个，哪/那一些"是疑问代词，What"什么"是疑问代词，Who"谁"是疑问代词，Whose"谁的"是疑问代词．哪种颜色"which colour"．由题干"--你更喜欢那种颜色，绿色或蓝色？--蓝色．"可知，故答案选择A．--你更喜欢那种颜色，绿色或蓝色？--蓝色．本题考查疑问代词的用法，在熟知所供单词的含义的基础上，根据句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查频度副词．句意：我妈妈很忙，所以她很少看电视．A．often经常B．more更多C．seldom很少D．almost差不多、几乎．根据题干My mum is very busy．根据题干My mum is very busy可知应说所以她很少看电视．故选C．我妈妈很忙，所以她很少看电视．理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：Athere be句型是倒装句，主语在后面；如果后面有用and连接的两个或多个主语，谓语动词用就近原则，an ofo bike是主语，是可数名词单数，动词be用is，结合句意"有一辆共享单车和两辆摩托车在这里"可知，答案为A．C和D选项语意不通．有一辆共享单车和两辆摩托车在这里．选一辆．好的．我将选这一辆．我更喜欢黄色的．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查不定式．根据It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport，可知句子考查it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配．不定式是真正主语．故选C．在机场见到我最喜欢的足球明星Aubameyang很兴奋．不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．12.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon，这里soon用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．故选D．别担心，一切都会很快好起来的．做这道题时要仔细阅读题中条件，并从选项中选出最合适的选项．13.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态．有时在if引导的条件状语从句中要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时，主句还是要用一般将来时．根据"If you ______ to bed earlier，"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你早点睡觉的话，你就不会在早上感到疲劳了．"故选B．如果你早点睡觉的话，你就不会在早上感到疲劳了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．14.【答案】C【解析】答案：C根据句意，以及后一句可知用的是一般过去时．故可排除ABD．因为这三项都不是一般过去时．实意动词的过去式的否定要用didn't．故选C．我不做家庭作业，因此我妈妈很生气．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．15.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据Mr．Wang teaches ______ English，可知这里放在teach后面作宾语，人称的we，所以用宾格us，而Mr．Wang 是一个男的，用his．故选C．王先生教我们英语，我们非常喜欢她的课．本题考查物主代词的辨析，在熟知所供词的基础上，根据句意及语境，从而判断出答案，16.【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查形容词和副词．形容词经常放在be 动词后面作表语．副词修饰动词．第一句中有be 动词，故第一个空需填形容词，排除A．擅长做某事是be good at sth．故可排除C，D．第二句中修饰动词speak，故需要副词，故用well．故答案为B．史蒂文擅长汉语，他能说汉语说地好．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．17.【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据句意，是一般现在时．第一句中有but，表示转折，故可排除A和C．再根据句意，他仅仅在电视上观看球赛，可排除B．故选D．我爸爸喜欢足球但是他不踢足球．他仅仅在电视上观看足球赛．合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．18.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据题干的前面部分的题意"这个妇女是非常忙的"推测出她很少看电视，often是经常的意思，always是一直的意思，seldom是很少的意思，almost是几乎的意思．故选：C．这个妇女是非常忙的因此她很少看电视．作答时掌握对细节理解的能力以及副词的词义辨析．19.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据one of the +最高级+名词的复数，"最…之一"，最大的城市之一，译为，one of the largest cities ，故第一个空用cities..of 是介词，用于无生命的"…的"，许多有趣的地方，可译为many places of intere，故第二个空用of ，for 是介词，可为译"为了，对于"．由题干• "北京是世界上最大的城市之一．那儿有许多有趣的地方．"可知，故答案选择A．北京是世界上最大的城市之一．那儿有许多有趣的地方．本题考查了介词的辨析及可数名词的单复数，做这类题要注意固定短语及所给词的含义，结合句意及语境，从而选出正确答案．20.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】小题41：B 考查形容词；A新的；B年轻的；C忙碌的；D努力的，从前面的millions of people，both the old and the，可知是老人和年轻人．选B．小题42：C 考查形容词的比较级：A更小的；B更暖和的；C更绿的；D更大的；根据前面plant a lot of trees．多种树，可知这可能不是使我们更绿色的地方的小题43：C 考查形容词：A高兴的；B开心的；C惊讶的；D兴奋的；根据后面to see a lot of tress burning near the hills，应该是他们惊讶的发现大多数树都被烧了．选C．小题44：A 考查动词．A死；B生长；C消失；D消失；从后面的because they weren't watered well enough．因为他们没有浇足够的水，可知这些树不久就死了．选A．小题45：D 考查名词．A街道；B建筑；C道路；D地方；根据后面for planting new trees this year来年栽新的树，应该是清理这些地方．选D．小题46：A 考查动词：A说；B告诉；C说（语言）；D听说；根据后面We found a card and it我们发现一张卡片，上面，应该是说．选A．小题47：B 考查名词；A学校；B城市；C村庄；D乡村，根据上文Last week we visited a city in Hebei．参观了河北的一个城市，这里应该是成为我们市的栋梁，选B．小题48：C 考查形容：A和蔼的；B聪明的；C重要的；D有趣的；根据后面but making them alive was more important让它们活着更重要．前面应该是栽更多的树对于他们来说很重要，选C．小题49：B 考查名词：A水；B钱；C树；D技巧；根据前面donate （捐赠），应该是捐钱，故选择B．小题50：A 考查形容词：A更富有的，更丰富的；B更少的；C更大的，D更多的；根据前面let professionals （专业人员）plant and take care of the trees让专业人员种植和照顾树木．他们应该比别人有更丰富的植树知识，故选择A．文章大意；短文叙述了人们我往往在植树节的时候去植树，作者叙述了自己在去河北的一个公园参观时的情况，惊讶的发现很多数被烧毁了，工人告诉考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．30.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】51．答案：B．考查细节理解题．根据He saw a small rope tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the eleph ants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：作者在村里看到大象鼻子上系着一根细绳，大象却不会挣脱，于是他停了下来．故选：B．52．答案：A．考查细节理解题．As they grow up，they still believe they cannot break away．可知当大象长大了，他们仍然认为他们不能挣脱绳子，所以没有想办法摆脱绳子的束缚．故选：A．53．答案：B．考查推理判断题．根据How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．可知大象长大了，能在在任何时候摆脱绳子，怎么能不挣断绳子呢？故推断此处他感到惊讶．故选：B．54．答案：A．考查词义猜测题，根据第一段He saw a small rope （绳子） tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：他看见一条绳子绑在大象的前腿上．很明显，大象随时都可以挣脱绳子，但由于某种原因，他们没有．break away from意思为挣脱，逃脱．故选：A．55．答案：D．考查标题归纳题．本文通过大象鼻子上的绳子，告诉我们曾经的挫折和失败，如果我们坚持斗争，就能成功，但是放弃努力，就只能是失败．故此处用大象鼻子上的绳子来比喻曾经的失败．故选：D．本文通过讲述大象鼻子上的绳子来告诉我们面对失败，不要放弃，要坚持斗争．当作者在村里看到大象鼻子上系着一根细绳，大象却不会挣脱，他感到他长大了仍然以为挣脱不了，所以就放弃努力了．这告诉我们，失败是生活中的一部分，应该不要放弃尝试．首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，结合给出的选择项，就可以确定正确答案．35.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【解析】小题56：C 细节题．根据第二段Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．可知她的母亲愤怒的原因是因为她没有打扫房间，故选C．小题57：B 细节题．根据第三段So don't feel frustrated （失望）about my grades，OK？所以不要为我的成绩感到沮丧，好吗？推断可知，她的母亲对她很失望，故选B．小题58：C 细节题．根据第三段I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．描述我会尽力取得好成绩并得到老师的表扬，可知选C．小题59：D 细节题．根据I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．我会尽快把作业做完，这样我就能有更多的精力打扫房子．可知选D．小题60：C 细节题．根据第二段I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework描述，可知莎莉为了取得好的成绩，每天都能完成作业，故老师不可能对她失望，选项C，描述错误．文章大意：这是女孩莎莉写给母亲的一封信．信中她告诉了母亲自己之所以没能打扫房间的原因，并且表达了希望取得好的成绩及努力帮助母亲打扫房间的愿望．本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据．只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读．文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同．40.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】答案：61．D 细节理解题．根据"Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360view s of our beautiful city．"可知，悉尼塔带您到悉尼上空的最高点，所以悉尼塔是悉尼最高的景点，故答案为D．62．A 细节理解题．文中没有提到悉尼塔的邮箱地址，无法写电子邮件预定票；打电话，发传真和上网都可以预定，故答案为A．63． C 细节理解题．根据"Ticket：60 （for an adult） 30 （for a child under 12）"可知，一个成年人和两个孩子要支付120，故答案为C．64．B 细节理解题．根据"Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）"可知，在星期六晚上11：30之前要下来，故答案为B．65．D 文章出处题．通读全文可知，本文是悉尼塔的广告，不是新闻、报告或故事，故答案为D．文章大意：本文是史地常识类阅读．本文主要介绍了旅游景点悉尼塔．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．45.【答案】aily【解析】答案：daily．饰名词．因此可知这句话的意思是"英国人在日常生活中经常说"对不起""故填daily．英国人在日常生活中经常说"对不起"首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．46.【答案】rotect【解析】答案：protect．考查动词．结合语境"__地球对我们的未来是很重要的．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"保护"．不定式to后用动词原形protect．保护地球对我们的未来是很重要的．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．47.【答案】eally【解析】答案：really．考查副词．结合语境"米迦勒__很爱他的妈妈，所以他经常帮她做家务"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"真地"，修饰动词loves，用副词really．米迦勒真地很爱他的妈妈，所以他经常帮她做家务．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．48.【答案】each【解析】答案：reach．根据We are going to r-- home at 3：30 pm after visiting the Space Museum，可知我们在参观太空博物馆后将在下午3：30到家．reach，动词，到达，故填reach．我们在参观太空博物馆后将在下午3：30到家．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．49.【答案】rightly【解析】答案：brightly．出的首字母提示b，因此可知这句话的意思是"看!那个恒星在天空中闪闪发光．"故填brightly．看!那个恒星在天空中闪闪发光．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．50.【答案】rovide【解析】答案：provide．考查动词．结合语境"导游应该给人们___一些有用的信息．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"提供"，情态动词should后用动词原形provide．导游应该给人们提供一些有用的信息．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．51.【答案】sually【解析】答案：usually．考查副词．结合语境"在香港办公时间__从上午9点到下午5点．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"通常"．填usually．在香港办公时间通常从上午9点到下午5点．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．52.【答案】pace【解析】答案：space．根据The room is too small，so there is hardly any s-- to put this big bed，可知这个房间太小了，所以几乎没有地方放这张大床．space，不可数名词，空间．故填space．这个房间太小了，所以几乎没有地方放这张大床．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．53.【答案】boxes。
广东省广州地区2017-2018及2018-2019学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：完形填空(含解析)
It was about making candles．I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on（4） of all shapes and sizes．I made hundreds of them．One day，my mother was ill so I had to go to the （5） by myself．I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them．To my （6） ．they were sold out in 20 minutes ! The next week，my mum gave me some （7） to buy some wax （蜡）to make more candles．They were sold out quickly，too．Nine months later，we decided to stop （flowers．My mum and I couldn't make enough candles during the week，so some of my school friends started to help us．I（9） them one pound for every candle，and we sold them for much more money．It was very（10） and my friends worked with me happily．When I was 22，my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first candle shop．（1）A．leave B．stop C．give D．take（2）A．forget B．need C．know D．help（3）A．sold B．cost C．bought D．keptdecided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them我决定带些蜡烛，看看能不能卖出去，推出是去市场卖东西．故选C．（6）A 考查名词，A．surprise惊讶B．interest兴趣C．sadness难过D．pity 可惜，根据they were sold out in 20minutes20分钟就卖完了，可知此处表示令我吃惊的是，to one's surprise人感到惊讶的是，故选A．（7）C 考查名词，A．bread面包B．paper纸C．money钱D．drink 饮料，根据to some wax ，推出是给我钱让我去买蜡，故选C．（8）C 考查动词，A．buying买B．growing 成长C．selling卖D．making 制造，根据mother sold flowers in London我母亲在伦敦卖花，可知此处我们停止的是卖花，故选C．（9）B 考查动词，A．took带走B．gave给C．had有D．made 制造，根据and we them for much more money我们卖是为了很多钱，推测句意为每支蜡烛我给他们一磅，故选B．（10）A 考查形容词，A．interesting有趣的B．boring无聊的C．terrible可怕的D．difficult 困难的，根据and my friends worked with me happily我的朋友们和我一起愉快地工作，推出它很有趣．故选A．would．I （9） them half because they are cool and super comfortable，and half because I had worked so （10） to make money to buy them myself．（1）A．food B．clothes C．toy D．book（2）A．usual B．expensive C．comfortable D．large（3）A．jeans B．shoes C．socks D．glasses（4）A．interested B．happy C．angry D．sad（5）A．shopping B．exercises C．homework D．housework（6）A．energy B．time C．money D．space（7）A．cleaned B．made C．opened D．carried（8）A．washed B．tried C．sold D．bought（9）A．hated B．loved C．dreamed D．found（10）A．hard B．easily C．carefully D．slowly．D．考查动词．A洗．B尝试．C卖．D买．句意"总之，我终于__了我的牛仔裤"．可知，作者做家务挣钱为了"买"牛仔裤．选D．．B．考查动词．A恨．B爱、喜欢．C梦想．D找到．句意"我__它们一半是因为它们很酷，非常舒适"．根据上一句I loved them even more than I thought I would我喜欢它们甚至超过了我的想象．可知，应该是"喜欢"．选B．10．A．考查副词．A努力地．B容易地．C仔细地．D慢地．句意"一半是因为我__挣钱自己买的．根据7空处I changed cat litter，watched my litter brother and sister ，and cleaned the fridge 了猫窝，看着我的弟弟和妹妹，打扫了冰箱．可知，应该是"努力地"．选A．荔湾区二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从21〜30题所洽的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑．（10分）"Tiger ! Where are you，Tiger？"Mike called out．Mike was worried．cat，Tiger，was（1） ．He looked for Tiger here and there．"（2） ! "he cried．Then Mike（3） a noise．Me looked up．Tiger was high up in a tree! Tiger，come（1）A．coming B．missing C．walking D．calling（2）A．Bird B．Dog C．Lion D．Tiger（3）A．heard B．smelled C．tasted D．saw（4）A．out B．up C．down D．in（5）A．excited B．angry C．happy D．afraid（6）A．now B．wrong C．important D．unusual（7）A．window B．box C．bed D．tree（8）A．when B．what C．why D．where（9）A．water B．fish C．food D．milk（10）A．move B．climb C．eat D．drink二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从21〜30各题所洽的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑．21．【解答】1．B．考查动名词．A来．B丢失的．C走．D叫．句意"他的猫Tiger（猫的名字叫Tiger）是___"．根据下一句He looked for Tiger here and there他到处找Tiger．可知，应该是"丢失的"．选B．2．D．考查名词．A鸟．B狗．C狮子．D老虎．句意"‘___！'他喊道"．根据上一句He looked for Tiger here and there他到处找Tiger．可知，他的猫Tiger不见了．应该喊猫的名字"Tiger老虎"．选D．3．A．考查动词．A听到．B闻起来．C品尝起来．D看到．句意"然后Mike___一个声音"．可知，应该是"听到"．选A．4．C．考查介词．A出来．B向上．C向下．D在…里．句意"Tiger，快点__"．根据上一句Tiger was high up in a tree! Tiger在一棵树的高处．可知，应该是"下来"．选C．5．D．考查形容词．A兴奋的．B生气的．C开心的．D害怕的．句意"它看起来非常__"．根据上一句The cat did not move猫没有动．可知，应该是"害怕的"．选D．6．B．考查形容词．A现在．B错误的．C重要的．D不寻常的．句意"‘__'她问"．what's wrong 怎么了？固定搭配．选B．7．D．考查名词．A窗户．B盒子．C床．D树．句意"Tiger卡在__上了"．根据4空前Tiger was high up in a tree!Tiger在一棵树的高处！可知，应该是"树"．选D．8．B．考查疑问词．A什么时候．B什么．C为什么．D哪里．句意"我知道做__"．根据上一句"My cat was stuck in a tree once，" Lucy said"我的猫曾经被卡在树上，"露西说．可知，应该是做"什么"．选B．9．C．考查名词．A水．B鱼．C食物．D牛奶．句意"来吃些__"．根据上一句She came back witha plate of cat food．她回来时带了一盘猫食．可知，应该是"食物"．选C．village，other students started laughing at her．The teacher soon arrived and told that Anna would （5）with them from today．Then the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprise（6）now! She told everyone to write down the seven wonders（奇迹）of the world．Everyone started writing the answer（．But Anna thought for a long time and started to write slowly．Soon most of the students had got the right answers （8）The Great Wall of China Leaning Tower of Pisa．The teacher was （9）because students had remembered what she had taught them．At last the teacher picked up Anna's answer paper and started reading．"The seven wonders are﹣'To be able to see，To be able to hear，To be able to feel，To laugh To think．To be kind，To love!"The teacher stood without saying a word and the whole class was （10）．Today，a girl from a small village made them understand what is truly a wonder．__"．可知，应该是"教室"．选D．．B．考查形容词．A大的．B小的．C现代的．D不同的．句意"看到她简单的衣服，知道她来自一个__村庄"．根据最后一句a girl from a small village made them understand what is truly a wonder 一个来自小村庄的女孩让他们明白什么才是真正的奇迹．可知，应该是"小的"．选B．．B．考查动词．A教．B学习．C笑．D理解．句意"老师很快就来了，告诉Anna从今天起要和他们一起__"．可知，应该是"学习"．选B．．A．考查名词．A测验．B爱．C答案．D采访．句意"然后老师告诉学生们现在就准备好参加惊喜___"．根据下一句She told everyone to write down the seven wonders（奇迹）of the world诉每个人写下世界七大奇迹．可知，应该是"测验"．选A．．B．考查副词．A慢地．B迅速地．C生气地．D开心地．句意"每个人都__开始写答案"．根据下一句But Anna thought for a long time and started to write slowly但是Anna想了很久，开始慢慢地写．可知，应该是"迅速地"．选B．．C．考查搭配．A一遍．B那是．C例如．D超过．句意"很快，大多数学生都得到了正确的答案，__中国长城和比萨斜塔"．可知，应该是"例如"．选C．．D．考查形容词．A伤心的．B自由的．C生气的．D开心的．句意"老师很__，因为学生们记）A．friend B．family C．fruit D．play）A．looked B．planted C．loved D．spent）A．like B．make C．eat D．do）A warm B．cool C．hot D．cold）A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything）A．took B．met C．listened D．watched）A．why B．how C．when D．where）A．hands B．mouth C．eyes D．face）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter【分析】文章主要描述的是作者年轻时养的一只狗，给作者也深深地上了一课．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A知道；B记得；C想；D忘记；根据前面He died some years ago 前死了，后面应该是记得一起度过的日子，故答案是B．A 考查名词辨析．A朋友；B家人；C水果；D玩；根据下文My dog wanted his bird friends to eat题意的答案，使短文更通顺．荔湾区2017-2018学年二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．Philip is a school boy．On his 12 th birthday，he decided to give up eating（1） C ．"I don't think it's right to eat animals，" he said．"They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends Philip's parents were not happy about that．"You are a growing boy，" his mother said "You meat．Don't you want to become healthy and（2） B ？" His mother put some（3） A ，and carrots in front of him．"I want you to eat all your food now，" she said．Philip didn't want to （4） D his mother sad．But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef．"You're a silly boy!" said his father（5） A ．"I'm getting very angry with you""I'm sorry，" answered Philip．"I don't want you to be sad or angry．（6） B I really don't want to eat any meat．""Then have some fish，dear，" said his mother（2）A．short B．tall C．weak D．lazy（3）A．beef B．pork C．chicken D．duck（4）A．find B．wish C．keep D．make（5）A．angrily B．happily C．rudely D．politely（6）A．And B．But C．So D．Or（7）A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something（8）A．factory B．hospital C．supermarket D．school（9）A．isn't B．doesn't C．hasn't D．haven't（10）A．brave B．kind C．foolish D．shy【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个12岁的小男孩，认为动物是人类的朋友，他决定不再吃肉，即使鱼肉他也不吃，父母为此很生气，父亲以为是老师这样教育的孩子，就去学校与老师理论，但老师否定了不让孩子吃肉的说法，并鼓励孩子的这种正确的想法．【解答】1．C．考查名词．A水果．B蔬菜．C肉．D米饭．句意"他决定放弃吃__"．根据下一句"I don't think it's right to eat animals，" he said．"我认为吃动物是不对的，"他说．可知，应该是"肉"．选C．2．B．考查形容词．A矮的．B高的．C弱的．D懒的．句意"你不想变成健康的和__吗"．可知，应该是"高的"．选B．3．A．考查名词．A牛肉．B猪肉．C鸡肉．D鸭肉．句意"他妈妈在他面前放了些__、米饭和胡萝卜"．根据4空后But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef．但是他只吃米饭和胡萝卜而不碰牛肉．可知，应该是"牛肉"．选A．4．D．考查动词．A找到．B希望．C保持．D使、让、做．句意" Philip不想__他母亲难过"．make sb+形容词"让某人…"．固定搭配．填make．选D．5．A．考查副词．A生气地．B开心地．C粗鲁地．D有礼貌地．句意"‘你真傻！'他父亲____说：‘我对你很生气'"．可知，应该是"生气地"．选A．6．B．考查连词．A和．B但是．C所以．D或者．句意"我不想让你伤心或生气，__我真的不想吃肉"．可知，表示转折，用but但是．选B．7．A．考查不定代词．A没有东西．B一切．C任何东西．D一些东西．句意"好吧，如果你不吃任何肉或鱼，你就__吃了"．可知，他爸爸惩罚他，不吃肉就没有东西吃．应该是"没有东西"．选A．8．D．考查名词．A工厂．B医院．C超市．D学校．句意"他父亲和他一起去__，要求见老师"．可知，应该是"学校"．选D．9．B．考查否定句．A不是．B不，一般现在时态第三人称单数．C现在完成时态单数．D现在完成时态复数．句意"他不听我的话"．由前一句refuses第三人称单数，可知，一般现在时态，主语He 他，第三人称单数，含有实意动词listen，边否定句用助动词doesn't．选B．than pleasure．They are a （17） A part of life．Cars are used for （18） D ．They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to （19） A their jobs．When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city，they have to drive in order to carry their products．Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop necessities．Sometimes，small children must be driven to （20） B ．In some cities，school buses are used only when children （21） C more than a mile from the school．One （22） C drives on Mondays，taking her children and the neighbors' children as well．Another mother drives Tuesdays，another on Wednesdays and so on．This is called forming a car pool（拼车）．Working people also form car pools，with three or four people taking turns driving to the place （23） D work．More car pools should be formed in order to put （24） B cars on the road and to use less oil．） C is a great problem，and so is the traffic in and around cities．Too many cars are being driven．Something should be done about the use of cars．24．A．more B．fewer C．many D．less25．A．Driving B．Running C．Parking D．Forming【分析】文章大意：美国到处是汽车．有许多家庭没有车，有些家庭却有两辆或两辆以上的车，然而，汽车不仅仅是用于娱乐，车已成为人们生活的必需品．【解答】16． A 考查形容词，结合文意可知，有些家庭有两辆甚至（even）超过两辆的车，结合more cars，可知much 修饰比较级，意为"…得多"，little 意为"小的；少的"，such 意为"如此的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．17．A 考查形容词，由more than pleasure 可知，车子不只是用来享受，它们已经成为了生活中必不可少（necessary）的一部分．difficult困难的；主要的"，proper 意为"正确的"，possible 意为"可能的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．18．D 考查名词，结合下文They are driven to offices and factories by workers 可知，此处是说汽车的商业（business）用途．families 意为"家庭"，farm 意为"农场"，adventures冒险活动，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．19．A 考查短语，A，get to "到达"；B，look for "寻找"；C，find out "发现；找到"；D，take care of 照顾；结合句意可知，此处是说到达（get to）工人们工作的地方．故正确答案为A．20．B 考查名词，结合下文的In some cities，school buses are used 可知，小孩子需要用车载到学校（school）．city 意为"城市"，park 意为"公园"，garden 意为"花园"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．21．C 考查动词，结合文意可知，在一些城市，当孩子们住（live）得离学校超过一英里时，校车就会被派上用场．move 意为"移动"，study 意为"学习"，work 意为"工作"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．22．C 考查名词，由下文的Another mother drives on Tuesdays 可知，一位母亲（mother）在周一开车接送她的孩子和她邻居家的孩子．child 意为"孩子"，way 意为"路；方法"，car 意为"车"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．23．D 考查代词，结合句意可知，三四个人轮流开车到他们上班的地方（where）．横线处的内容引导后面的内容作place 的定语，先行词是place，所以此处用关系副词where，等于in which，其它选项均不合题意．when修饰时间．that没有具体意义．which修饰物．where修饰地点，故正确答案为D．24． B 考查形容词，结合文意可知，为了让在路上的车变少（fewer），应该形成更多的拼车．more 意为"更多"，many 意为"很多"，less 意为"更少"（修饰不可数名词），均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．25． C 考查动词，结合本段上下文可知，该段是在阐述公路上的车太多了，由此导致的问题有，Parking is a great problem，and so is the traffic in and around cities "停车是一个大问题，城市里和周边的交通也很成问题"．Driving 意为"驾驶"，Running 意为"跑步"，forming 意为"形成"，均不符合hearing．In fact，he（5） B see many things that normal people didn't notice．（6） C Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life．He found that he was（7） D in computer science．So he began learning it at seven years old．As a young boy he（8） C going to Stanford University some day．And for years of efforts，he finally achieved his dream．Many people wanted to find out the secret of his（9） A ．Alan explained，"Just move forward ! Don't let any difficulty（10） B your dream from coming true．"You cannot choose what you are given，but you can choose how you make use of it．）A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest）A．no B．often C．never D．usually）A．everything B．nothing C．everybody D．anyone）A．between B．without C．among D．with）A．needed B．could C．must D．should）A．Or B．If C．Although D．Before故答案是A．2．C 考查副词辨析．A没有；B经常；C从不；D通常；根据后面He is blind他是盲人，可知什么也看不见，故答案是C．3．A 考查代词辨析．A所有；B没什么；C每个人；D任何人，用于否定句或问句；根据his mother kept describing（3）she saw for him他妈妈应该给他描述所以她看见的东西，所有的，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A两者之间；B没有；C三者及以上之中；D和…根据Alan saw（4）his ears and hands，too应该是用他的耳朵和手看，用要用介词with，故答案是D．5．B 考查动词辨析．A需要；B能；C必须；D应该；根据后面normal people didn't notice平常人没有注意，他应该能看到，故答案是B．6．C 考查连词辨析．A或者；B如果；C虽然；D在…之前；根据Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life艾伦生活在黑暗中，他总是相信一个梦会照亮他的一生．转折关系，故答案是C．7．D 考查形容词辨析．A无聊；B担心；C和蔼；D感兴趣；根据题干，应该是固定短语be interested in对…感兴趣，故答案是D．8．C 考查短语辨析．A看穿；B寻找；C期望；D查询；根据he（8）going to Stanford University some day．他（8）有一天要去斯坦福大学，应该是期望去，故答案是C．9．A 考查名词辨析．A成功；B微笑；C麻烦；D热心的眼睛；根据上文he finally achieved his dream他实现了梦想，应该是有很多人问他成功的秘密，故答案是A．10．B 考查动词辨析．A醒；B阻止；C离开；D扔；根据，Don't let any difficulty（10）your dream from coming true，应该是不让任何困难阻止你实现梦想，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．。
广州市黄埔区七年级上期末考试英语试卷(有参考答案)(2019-2020学年)
广东省广州市黄埔区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语音（共两节：10小题，满分5分）第一节找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（5小题：每小题1分，共5分1．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．Asia B．across C．space D．table2．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．hardly B．diary C．beauty D．y ourself3．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．follow B．own C．snow D．town4．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．makes B．catches C．washes D．pushes5．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．bike B．break C．k now D．K ate二、填空题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．[fri：] ．7．['hobi] ．8．[bleu] ．9．[drai] ．10．[ˈnevə（r）] ．二、语言知识与运用（共两节；15小题，满分5分第一节选择填空（5小题：每小题1分，共5分）在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11．________orange juice do you﹣﹣A little，thanks（）A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long12．﹣﹣Will she go to Shanghai tomorrow？﹣﹣________she will go there to have a meeting．（）A．No．she doesn't B．Yes，she doesC．No．she won't D．Yes，she will13．﹣﹣﹣do you know that film star？﹣﹣﹣Oh，I don't know her，I ________ see films（）A．sometimes B．seldom C．often D．always14．They love reading．Maybe these books are________（）A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves15．﹣Do you have a________ friend at school，Jenny？﹣﹣﹣Yes，mum．Lucy is my best friend（）A．closed B．close C．love D．lovely四、解答题（共1小题，满分10分）16．（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项Canton Tower is the highest building in China．（16）you stand on top of the tower，you can get a bird s﹣eye view of the Pearl River．Visitors are （17）in taking photos of the city at the towerIn 2005，Workers （18）to build this tower，In 2010the colourful lights of the tower lighted（19）the sky for the first time，People spent over four years （20） it．Canton Tower is near the Pearl River．It is（21）to get there by bus or by underground．We also provide （22） useful information of the tower on the Intemet．For example．There（23） a 4D cinema in it．The tower is open（24）9a．m．to 11p．m．For people in Guangzhou，Canton Tower is（25） work of art and a new symbol of our city16．A．But B So C．Or D．If17．A．interesting B．interestC．interest D．interestsed18．A．started B．start C．starts D．starting19．A．at B．for C．up D down20．A．build B．builds C．built D．building21．A．easy B easily C．easiest D．more easily22．A．a few B．Some C．many D．lots23．A．has B．have C．is D．are24．A．from B．on C．in D．about25．A．the B an C．a D．/三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）26．（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Mrs．White had a lovely young cat，and it was the cats first winter．One evening，it was（26） outside when it began to snow．Mrs．White（27） everywhere and shouted its．But she couldn't find it．So she（28） the police，and said，"1（29） a cat．Did anyone find one？""No，Madam"answered the policeman at the other end．"i will ring you up if someone finds it．What（30） is your cat？""white．""I think it may be in the snow．But don't worry．i know cats are really very （31） animals．"They sometimes live for a few days in the snow．and they're quite all right"Mrs．White felt（32） when she heard this．"Yes，yes．I think you are（33）"She said，"and my cat is very clever．She can almost talk.."The policeman was getting tired．He said，"（34） don't you put down your telephone？Perhaps she is trying to （35）you now．26．A hot B．cold C．sunny D．dry27．A．put B stood C．sat D．looked28．A．telephoned B．told C．asked D spoke29．A bought B wanted C．lost D．had30A．name B．face C size D．colour31．A happy B．big C．strong D．nice32．A happy B．sad C．unhappy D．interesting33．A．wrong B．easy C．right D．hard34．A．How B．why C．When D．Where35．A．call B．catch C．kill D．meet．四、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑36．（10分）Mike is 13years old，and he is interested in collecting stamps．He began to collect stamps when he was 8years old．He spends all his pocket money on stamps．Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study．So Mike collects a lot of stamps．He often shows his stands to his friends and his neighbours （邻居），He usually goes to his mail box（信箱） to get letters after school．He wants the stamps from them．One day，Mike went to the mail box to get letters．But there were no letters in his box．He found a letter in the box next to his．The letter was to Mrs Green．There was a beautiful stamp on the letter．So he got of the stamp carefully and hurried home．After he went home．he was afraid that Mrs Green would know he got her stamp．On the morning of the meat day，mike put the stamp back to Mrs Green's box and then went toschool．When he came back from school，he met Mrs Green．She smiled to Mike．Mike smiled，too．36．When did Mike start to collect stampA．When he was 8years oldB：When he was 10years oldC．When he was 13years oldD．When he was 15years old37．Why did Mike often go to his mail boxA．Because he helped his parents get lettersB．Because he wanted to get letters from his friendsC Because he wanted to help Mrs Green get lettersD Because he wanted to get stamps from the letter38．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Mike buys stamps with his pocket moneyB．mike's parents send stamps to him when he does well in his studyC．Mike gets stamps from the letters in his mail beD．Mrs Gireen gives Mike a lot of stamps39．What did Mike do with Mrs Greens stamp at last？A．He got the stampB．He put the stamp back into the boxC．He asked Mrs Green for the stampD．He sent the stamp to his friend40．What do you think of MikeA．He is cleverB．He is weakC．He is honest（诚实的）D．He is boring．41．（10分）Our school is a green school．What makes 1t green？First，we have a lot of trees．There are trees in front of and behind every building．Some trees are green only in spring and summer．And some are green all year round．The trees make our school look like a big forestAnd our school is a green one because we"go green""How do we go green？We have two green days every month．On green days，no students or teachers go to school by car．And we have clean﹣up Day every month．That day，students go to streets to pick up rubbish．Also，we have tree﹣planting Day every spring．We plant young trees on hills．We have three green clubs The members of the clubs look after those trees well．Green is not only a colour．It is about life．Please go green with us and make the world a more beautiful place．41．How many green days do we have every month？A．One dayB．Two daysC．Three days．D．Four days42．Students go to streets to do some cleaning onA．green daysB．tree﹣planting DayC，clean﹣up DayD．Saturdays and Sundays43．look after the young trees well．A．TeachersB．All studentsC．ParentsD．Green clubs44．The writer mainly wants to tell us ．A．her school is very beautifulB．there are many trees around her schoolC．we should do something to make the world beautifulD．she likes her school very much45．What is the best title（标题） for the passage？A．Going GreenB Green DaysC．Planting TreeD．Love Your School．46．（10分）Hi，everyone．Im Jack．In autumn this year，I had a trip around half of the world with Dad and Mum．On October I，we flew to Thailand．It is a place with many places of interest and lots of great shows．We watched different kinds of shows there．And the things there were very cheap and good．A T﹣shirt may cost 10yuan only．On October 4th，we went to Australia，We listened to the music and watched the operas．We saw kangaroos jump at the zoo．The baby kangaroos stay in their mothers pouches in the front，They look so cute!Three days later，we flew to Pans．People there are very friendly．They shake hands with each other all the time．You may know something about Paris．Let's think about the clothes there，Wow，how nice and fashionableOn October 10．we travelled to England．During these days，the weather was terrible．I think the weather in London is no good most of the time in a year it's always foggy．The city is quite polluted．In fact．we stayed there for a short time，and then we few to Washington D．C the capital of the USA，and New York，which is called"big apple"．46．What did Jack and his family do in Thailand？A．They saw the kangaroos jumpB．They listened to the music and watched the operasC．They watched different kinds of shows thereD．They shook hands with different people47．The underlined word"pouches"in paragraph 3mean ．A．pocketsB．handsC．legsD．necks48．Which city is called"big apple"？A．Washington D．C．B．LondonC．ParisD．New York49．How was the weather in London？A．It was sunnyB．It was not fineC．It was windyD．It was snowy50．When did they arrive in ParsA．On October 1stB．On October 4thC On October 5thD．On October 7 th．五、书面表达（共三节；14小题，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共14小题，满分30分）根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词．（在答题卡上要求写出完整的单词）51．The suns brightly in summer and it is very hot．52．This b over the river has a history of 1，000years．53．Did Tom's father a the meeting yesterday？54．My t﹣shirt is l but yours is small．55．Lily's d is to be a teacher when she grows up．56．The word is too difficult for you to understand．Please l it up in the dictionary．57．长时间玩电脑游戏对健康有害Playing computer games for too long your health．58．明天我们打算去华南植物园野炊We a picnic in South China Botanical Garden tomorrow．59．中国人口超过了13亿There are 1，300 000，000people in China．60．昨天的聚会上每个人都很愉快Everyone at the party yesterday．61．课后孩子们会去参加学校乐队的训练After classes，children always the school band practice．62．老师要求我们尽量多讲英语The teacher asks us to speak much English we can．63．天河是在广州市的中心，许多人周末都到那里购物Tianhe is Guangzhou．Many people go shopping there at the weekend．64．（10分）新学期开始，你们学校运动社团开始招募了．假如你是社团负责人，请根据表格中的内容和提示要求写一篇英语短文，为新同学介绍该社团的情况（包括名称、时间、地点、活动内容及目的）．社团名称Sports Club活动时间每周三下午4点到5点活动地点学校运动场活动内容1．开展各种体育运动，如打篮球2．一起参加或观看不同的体育比赛活动目的1．交朋友2．？（至少补充一点）注意：（1）词数60﹣80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）．（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Sports Club is callingThe new term is coming．For all our new students，I would like to introduce our club ﹣﹣sports Club．．2019-2020学年广东省广州市黄埔区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案一、语音（共两节：10小题，满分5分）第一节找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（5小题：每小题1分，共5分1-5：BDDAC二、填空题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．[fri：] free ．7．['hobi] hobby ．8．[bleu] blow ．9．[drai] dry ．10．[ˈnevə（r）] never ．二、语言知识与运用（共两节；15小题，满分5分第一节选择填空（5小题：每小题1分，共5分）在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11-15：BDBCB四、解答题（共1小题，满分10分）16-20：．DBACD 21-25：ABCAA三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）26-30：BDACD 31-35：CACBA四、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑36﹣40：ADDBC41-45：．BCDCA46-50：CADBD五、书面表达（共三节；14小题，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共14小题，满分30分）根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词．（在答题卡上要求写出完整的单词）51．The suns hines brightly in summer and it is very hot．52．This b ridge over the river has a history of 1，000years．53．Did Tom's father a ttend the meeting yesterday？54．My t﹣shirt is l arge but yours is small．55．Lily's d ream is to be a teacher when she grows up．56．The word is too difficult for you to understand．Please l ook it up in the dictionary．57．长时间玩电脑游戏对健康有害Playing computer games for too long is bad for your health．58．明天我们打算去华南植物园野炊We are going to have a picnic in South China Botanical Garden tomorrow．59．中国人口超过了13亿There are over/ more than 1，300 000，000people in China．60．昨天的聚会上每个人都很愉快Everyone had a good time at the party yesterday．61．课后孩子们会去参加学校乐队的训练After classes，children always take part in the school band practice．62．老师要求我们尽量多讲英语The teacher asks us to speak as much English as we can．63．天河是在广州市的中心，许多人周末都到那里购物Tianhe is in the center of Guangzhou．Many people go shopping there at the weekend．64．Sports Club is callingThe new term is coming．For all our new students，I would like to introduce our club ﹣﹣sports Club．Cool Players is a good choice for sports lovers．Here you can do sports one hour a day to build up your body．You can also watch sports matches here．If you are interested in books，go and join Smart Readers．Reading good books and writing a reader's report are helpfulto open your mind．Do you want to live a healthy life？In Excellent Cooks，you will learn how to design menus in healthy styles．If you want to design your own clothes，come to Fashion Designers．You can learn a lot from professional teachers．You are sure to learn a lot here andwhynot join us at once？．【解答】Sports Club is callingThe new term is coming．For all our new students，I would like to introduce our club ﹣﹣sports Club．（开篇点题）It is from 4pm to 5pm every Wednesday on the school playground．（时间地点）We have all kinds of sports， such as playing basketball． Here you can do sports one hour a day to build up your body．You can also watch sports matches here．（活动内容）If you are interested in sports，go and join us．【高分句型一】 Doing sports is good for our health．【高分句型二】Here you can make many friends． You can live a healthy life．（活动目的）You are sure to learn a lot here and why not join us at once？（总结全文）。
广东省广州市 七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共19小题，共19.0分）1./u/（）A. r oundB. col ourC. c ouldD. fam ous2./ei/（）A. l eaveB. br eatheC. ar eaD. br eak3./g/（）A. a geB. grammaC. ener gyD. lar ge4./ʃ/（）A. ma chineB. s choolC. cat chD. Chinese5.I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．（）A. be，areB. is，beC. are，isD. is，are6.Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．（）A. haveB. hasC. havingD. to have7.I want to be ______ English teacher when I grow up．（）A. aB. anC. theD. /8.一 ______ colour do you like，green or blue？一 Blue．（）A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose9.My mum is very busy so she watches TV．（）A. oftenB. moreC. seldomD. almost10. an ofo bike and two mobike here．choose one．OK．I will ride this one．I like yellow better．（）A. There isB. There areC. This isD. Those are11.It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport．（）A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees12.Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon．（）A. beB. is going toC. isD. will be13.If you ______ to bed earlier，you ______ feel tired in the morning．（）A. go，do notB. go，will notC. went，did notD. went，are not14.I ______ do my homework，so my mum was very angry．（）A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. don't15.Mr．Wang teaches ______ English．We like ______ class very much．（）A. me，hisB. me，herC. us，hisD. us，her16.Steven is ______ at Chinese．He can speak Chinese ______．（）A. well，goodB. good，wellC. nice，goodD. fine，well17.My father likes football but he ______ it．He only ______ football matches on TV!（）A. plays，watchesB. doesn't play，doesn't watchC. plays，doesn't watchD. doesn't play，watches18.The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV．（）A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. almost19.Beijing is one of the largest ______ in the world．There are many places ______ interest there．（）A. cities，ofB. city，forC. cities，forD. city，of二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day Every year，millions of people，both the old and the (20)，plant a lot of trees．But this may not be the best way to make our home a (21) place．Last week we visited a city in Hebei．We were all(22) to see a lot of tress burning near the hills．We asked why，the workers there told us that the trees (23) soon after they planted them．So they burned them and cleaned the (24) for planting new trees this year．We found a card and it (25)，"I hope this tree will grow up with me to be the backbone （栋梁）of our (26)．"The workers said that it was(27) for us to plant more trees，but making them alive was more important．Some people now have a new idea that they can donate （捐赠）some (28) and let professionals （专业人员）plant and take care of the trees，because their knowledge about planting trees is (29) than the others and can do better．Do you think so？20. A. new B. young C. busy D. hard-working21. A. smaller B. warmer C. greener D. larger22. A. pleased B. happy C. surprised D. excited23. A. died B. grew C. gone D. disappeared24. A. streets B. buildings C. roads D. place25. A. said B. told C. spoke D. heard26. A. school B. city C. village D. country27. A. kind B. clever C. important D. interesting28. A. water B. money C. trees D. skills29. A. richer B. fewer C. larger D. more．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AOnce there was a man traveling in a village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He saw a small rope （绳子）tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just stood there and didn't try to run away．"Well，"the man said，"when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannotrun away．"How could it be These animals could at any time be free from their ropes．But they stay at the same place just because they believed they couldn't．Just like the elephants，many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we believe we can't．We should never give up trying in life．30.What made the writer stop when he was passing the elephants？______A. The lovely elephants．B. The rope tied to the elephants'leg．C. The man talking to him．D. The running elephants．31.Why do the elephants never try to run away？______A. Because they think they cannot．B. Because they are too old to do it．C. Because they like their living places．D. Because they love their friends．32.How did the man feel after he heard what the man said______A. Happy．B. Surprised．C. Angry．D. Funny．33.Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase" break awayfrom"______A. run awayB. travel aroundC. throw awayD. take a break34.What is the best title for this text______A. A Pleasant TripB. Elephants'FriendsC. TryingD. The Elephant Rope．BDear Mum，Today I'm going to tell you something really special．I know you work very hard and feel tired every day．Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．But you always say nothing and clean up the house．I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework，I feel like dying．I really wa nt to help you，but I'm sotired too．I also want to tell you one thing that I love you so much．I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough．But in fact I just want you to praise （赞扬）me more．I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．So don't feel frustrated （失望）about my grades，OK？I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you clean the house．I amserious this time．I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades．All these things are for one reason：I want to make you happy，Mum．I love you!With lots of loveSally35.Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work？______A. Because she doesn't study hard．B. Because she isn't good at English．C. Because she doesn't clean the house．D. Because she doesn't finish her homework．36.What does Sally's mother think about her？______A. She is sorry for her．B. She feels frustrated about her study．C. She thinks Sally studies very hard．D. She thinks Sally is a bad girl．37.What does Sally want？______A. Enough money．B. Enough free time．C. Good grades and praise．D. Enough good food．38.Why does Sally want to do her homework faster？______A. Because she will have enough time to watch TV．B. Because she is interested in doing homework．C. Because she has many important things to do．D. Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house．39.Which of the following is NOT RIGHT______A. Sally loves her mother deeply．B. Sally wants to make mother happy．C. Sally's teacher feels frustrated about her．D. Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework．CSydney TowerAddress：100Market St，SydneyPhone：02 9333 9222Fax：02 9333 9203Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）Ticket：60 （for an adult）30 （for a child under 12）Website：www．Sydneytower．com．auHow to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets：by phone/fax or through the webAttraction：Sydney's best views are just the beginning!Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．．A. the busiest streetB. the biggest stationC. the most beautiful parkD. the highest point41.If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower，you can't ______ ．A. email sydneytower@hotmail．comB. fax 02 9333 9203C. search www．sydneytower．com．auD. call 02 9333 922242.Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children （one 9years old and the other11years old）．He will pay ______ ．A. 60B. 90C. 120D. 150st Saturday Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower．He had to get down the tower ______ ．A. after 11：30p．m．B. before 11：30p．m．C. at 10：30p．m．D. by10：30p．m．44.The passage above is probably ______ ．A. a piece of newsB. a reportC. a storyD. an advertisement （广告）四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）45.People in Britain often say"sorry"in their d______ life．46.It is important for us to p______ the Earth for our future．47.Michael r______ loves his mum，so he often helps her with the housework．48.We are going to r______ home at 3：30p．m．after visiting the Space Museum．49.Look!The stars are shining b______ in the sky．50. A travel guide should p______ people with some useful information．51.Office hours are u______ from 9a．m．to 5p．m．in Hong Kong．52.The room is too small，so there is hardly any s______ to put this big bed．五、单句语法填空（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）53.I know my grandma came here today because there are two______ （box） of eggs in the fridge．54.Bryan，you are a big boy now．I believe you can finish the work by______ （you ）．55.Before the heavy rain came，the ants______ （carry） the food to the tree hole．56.It will be a______ （sun） day tomorrow．57.Fang Fang often______ （go） to school at 7：30in the morning．58.Linda and Leo were very______ （surprise） because the rocket disappeared into the sky．59.There are many______ （beauty） buildings，bridges and ponds in the Yu Garden．六、完成句子（本大题共15小题，共26.0分）60.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．After the classes end at 3：30，Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practice．______A B C D．61.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．On a dry windy morning，I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fly my kite high in the sky．______A B CD．62.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．Last Sunday，I had a picnic on a large seaside rock with my new friends of the Space Club．______A B C D．63.请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．I enjoy learning about different places in the world，so I like Geography best．______A B C D．64.请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．People like taking a day trip during autumn because the weather is very nice．______A B C D．65.请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A lot of animals disappear because of the pollution，so we should protect them．______A B C D．66.去年夏天，我参观了北京的一些名胜，例如长城、顾和园和故官博物馆．Last summer，I visited some places of interest in Beijing______ the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum．67.昨天珍妮病了，所以她不得不提早离开学校．Jane was ill yesterday，so she______ leave school early．68.秋天的周末里，杰克经常会跟爸爸去放风筝．Jack often______ with his father at weekends in autumn．69.如果你把大衣穿上，你就不会觉得冷了．If you put on your coat，you______ cold．70.从地球到月球要花多长时间呢？How long will______ us to get to the Moon from the Earth？71.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．the Spring Festival，people，relative，time，their，spend，usually，during，with______．72.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．a wonderful time，visitor，Hong Kong，from，every year，have，come to，all over the world______．73.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．the Earth，much pollution，people，today，thing，in the air，there be，protect，stop burning，must______．74.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．I，spacesuit，on the moon，no air，there be，have to，breathe，wear，help，because______．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．r ound的音标是[raʊnd]意思是"圆的"；col our的音标是['kʌlə]意思是"颜色"；c ould的音标是[kʊd]意思是"能"；fam ous的音标是['feɪməs]意思是"著名的"．因此可知c ould中含有/u/，故选C．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/u/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．2.【答案】D【解析】答案：Dl eave的音标是[li：v]意思是"离开"；br eathe的音标是[bri：ð]意思是"呼吸"；ar ea 的音标是[ˈeəriə]意思是"地区"；br eak的音标是[breɪk]意思是"打破"；因此可知br eak中含有/ei/，故选D．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/ei/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．a ge的音标是[eɪdʒ]意思是"年龄"；gramma的音标是['ɡrɑːmə]意思是"克"；ener gy的音标是['enədʒɪ]意思是"能量"；lar ge的音标是[lɑːdʒ]意思是""大的．因此可知gramma中含有/g/，故选B．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/g/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：Ama chine的音标是[mə'ʃiːn]意思是"机器"；s chool的音标是[skuːl]意思是"学校"；cat ch 的音标是[kætʃ]意思是"抓住"；Chinese的音标是[tʃaɪniːz]．因此可知machine中含有/ʃ/，故选A．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/ʃ/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查系动词．句意：我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽的．根据题干I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．可知grass是不可数名词，所以用is；第二空flowers 为复数，所以用are．故选D．我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽的．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查一般现在时．句意：山姆通常在早上9点50分课间休息．根据题干Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．可知句子是一般现在时，主语是Sam第三人称单数，后接动词的第三人称单数形式，故选B．山姆通常在早上9点50分课间休息．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．7.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．由我想当一名英语老师，是泛指中的一名，又English 是以元音音素开头的单词，故前用an．由题干"当我长大的时候我相当一名英语老师．"可知，故答案选择B．当我长大的时候我相当一名英语老师．本题考查定冠词的用法，根据所给单词的含义及句意，判断出正确答案．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．Which"哪/那一个，哪/那一些"是疑问代词，What"什么"是疑问代词，Who"谁"是疑问代词，Whose"谁的"是疑问代词．哪种颜色"which colour"．由题干"--你更喜欢那种颜色，绿色或蓝色？--蓝色．"可知，故答案选择A．--你更喜欢那种颜色，绿色或蓝色？--蓝色．本题考查疑问代词的用法，在熟知所供单词的含义的基础上，根据句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查频度副词．句意：我妈妈很忙，所以她很少看电视．A．often经常B．more更多C．seldom很少D．almost差不多、几乎．根据题干My mum is very busy．根据题干My mum is very busy可知应说所以她很少看电视．故选C．我妈妈很忙，所以她很少看电视．理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：Athere be句型是倒装句，主语在后面；如果后面有用and连接的两个或多个主语，谓语动词用就近原则，an ofo bike是主语，是可数名词单数，动词be用is，结合句意"有一辆共享单车和两辆摩托车在这里"可知，答案为A．C和D选项语意不通．有一辆共享单车和两辆摩托车在这里．选一辆．好的．我将选这一辆．我更喜欢黄色的．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查不定式．根据It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport，可知句子考查it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配．不定式是真正主语．故选C．在机场见到我最喜欢的足球明星Aubameyang很兴奋．不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．12.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon，这里soon用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．故选D．别担心，一切都会很快好起来的．做这道题时要仔细阅读题中条件，并从选项中选出最合适的选项．13.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态．有时在if引导的条件状语从句中要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时，主句还是要用一般将来时．根据"If you ______ to bed earlier，"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你早点睡觉的话，你就不会在早上感到疲劳了．"故选B．如果你早点睡觉的话，你就不会在早上感到疲劳了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．14.【答案】C【解析】答案：C根据句意，以及后一句可知用的是一般过去时．故可排除ABD．因为这三项都不是一般过去时．实意动词的过去式的否定要用didn't．故选C．我不做家庭作业，因此我妈妈很生气．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．15.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据Mr．Wang teaches ______ English，可知这里放在teach后面作宾语，人称的we，所以用宾格us，而Mr．Wang 是一个男的，用his．故选C．王先生教我们英语，我们非常喜欢她的课．本题考查物主代词的辨析，在熟知所供词的基础上，根据句意及语境，从而判断出答案，16.【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查形容词和副词．形容词经常放在be 动词后面作表语．副词修饰动词．第一句中有be 动词，故第一个空需填形容词，排除A．擅长做某事是be good at sth．故可排除C，D．第二句中修饰动词speak，故需要副词，故用well．故答案为B．史蒂文擅长汉语，他能说汉语说地好．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．17.【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据句意，是一般现在时．第一句中有but，表示转折，故可排除A和C．再根据句意，他仅仅在电视上观看球赛，可排除B．故选D．我爸爸喜欢足球但是他不踢足球．他仅仅在电视上观看足球赛．合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．18.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据题干的前面部分的题意"这个妇女是非常忙的"推测出她很少看电视，often是经常的意思，always是一直的意思，seldom是很少的意思，almost是几乎的意思．故选：C．这个妇女是非常忙的因此她很少看电视．作答时掌握对细节理解的能力以及副词的词义辨析．19.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据one of the +最高级+名词的复数，"最…之一"，最大的城市之一，译为，one of the largest cities ，故第一个空用cities..of 是介词，用于无生命的"…的"，许多有趣的地方，可译为many places of intere，故第二个空用of ，for 是介词，可为译"为了，对于"．由题干• "北京是世界上最大的城市之一．那儿有许多有趣的地方．"可知，故答案选择A．北京是世界上最大的城市之一．那儿有许多有趣的地方．本题考查了介词的辨析及可数名词的单复数，做这类题要注意固定短语及所给词的含义，结合句意及语境，从而选出正确答案．20.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】小题41：B 考查形容词；A新的；B年轻的；C忙碌的；D努力的，从前面的millions of people，both the old and the，可知是老人和年轻人．选B．小题42：C 考查形容词的比较级：A更小的；B更暖和的；C更绿的；D更大的；根据前面plant a lot of trees．多种树，可知这可能不是使我们更绿色的地方的小题43：C 考查形容词：A高兴的；B开心的；C惊讶的；D兴奋的；根据后面to see a lot of tress burning near the hills，应该是他们惊讶的发现大多数树都被烧了．选C．小题44：A 考查动词．A死；B生长；C消失；D消失；从后面的because they weren't watered well enough．因为他们没有浇足够的水，可知这些树不久就死了．选A．小题45：D 考查名词．A街道；B建筑；C道路；D地方；根据后面for planting new trees this year来年栽新的树，应该是清理这些地方．选D．小题46：A 考查动词：A说；B告诉；C说（语言）；D听说；根据后面We found a card and it我们发现一张卡片，上面，应该是说．选A．小题47：B 考查名词；A学校；B城市；C村庄；D乡村，根据上文Last week we visited a city in Hebei．参观了河北的一个城市，这里应该是成为我们市的栋梁，选B．小题48：C 考查形容：A和蔼的；B聪明的；C重要的；D有趣的；根据后面but making them alive was more important让它们活着更重要．前面应该是栽更多的树对于他们来说很重要，选C．小题49：B 考查名词：A水；B钱；C树；D技巧；根据前面donate （捐赠），应该是捐钱，故选择B．小题50：A 考查形容词：A更富有的，更丰富的；B更少的；C更大的，D更多的；根据前面let professionals （专业人员）plant and take care of the trees让专业人员种植和照顾树木．他们应该比别人有更丰富的植树知识，故选择A．文章大意；短文叙述了人们我往往在植树节的时候去植树，作者叙述了自己在去河北的一个公园参观时的情况，惊讶的发现很多数被烧毁了，工人告诉考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．30.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】51．答案：B．考查细节理解题．根据He saw a small rope tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the eleph ants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：作者在村里看到大象鼻子上系着一根细绳，大象却不会挣脱，于是他停了下来．故选：B．52．答案：A．考查细节理解题．As they grow up，they still believe they cannot break away．可知当大象长大了，他们仍然认为他们不能挣脱绳子，所以没有想办法摆脱绳子的束缚．故选：A．53．答案：B．考查推理判断题．根据How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．可知大象长大了，能在在任何时候摆脱绳子，怎么能不挣断绳子呢？故推断此处他感到惊讶．故选：B．54．答案：A．考查词义猜测题，根据第一段He saw a small rope （绳子） tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：他看见一条绳子绑在大象的前腿上．很明显，大象随时都可以挣脱绳子，但由于某种原因，他们没有．break away from意思为挣脱，逃脱．故选：A．55．答案：D．考查标题归纳题．本文通过大象鼻子上的绳子，告诉我们曾经的挫折和失败，如果我们坚持斗争，就能成功，但是放弃努力，就只能是失败．故此处用大象鼻子上的绳子来比喻曾经的失败．故选：D．本文通过讲述大象鼻子上的绳子来告诉我们面对失败，不要放弃，要坚持斗争．当作者在村里看到大象鼻子上系着一根细绳，大象却不会挣脱，他感到他长大了仍然以为挣脱不了，所以就放弃努力了．这告诉我们，失败是生活中的一部分，应该不要放弃尝试．首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，结合给出的选择项，就可以确定正确答案．35.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【解析】小题56：C 细节题．根据第二段Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．可知她的母亲愤怒的原因是因为她没有打扫房间，故选C．小题57：B 细节题．根据第三段So don't feel frustrated （失望）about my grades，OK？所以不要为我的成绩感到沮丧，好吗？推断可知，她的母亲对她很失望，故选B．小题58：C 细节题．根据第三段I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．描述我会尽力取得好成绩并得到老师的表扬，可知选C．小题59：D 细节题．根据I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．我会尽快把作业做完，这样我就能有更多的精力打扫房子．可知选D．小题60：C 细节题．根据第二段I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework描述，可知莎莉为了取得好的成绩，每天都能完成作业，故老师不可能对她失望，选项C，描述错误．文章大意：这是女孩莎莉写给母亲的一封信．信中她告诉了母亲自己之所以没能打扫房间的原因，并且表达了希望取得好的成绩及努力帮助母亲打扫房间的愿望．本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据．只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读．文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同．40.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】答案：61．D 细节理解题．根据"Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360view s of our beautiful city．"可知，悉尼塔带您到悉尼上空的最高点，所以悉尼塔是悉尼最高的景点，故答案为D．62．A 细节理解题．文中没有提到悉尼塔的邮箱地址，无法写电子邮件预定票；打电话，发传真和上网都可以预定，故答案为A．63． C 细节理解题．根据"Ticket：60 （for an adult） 30 （for a child under 12）"可知，一个成年人和两个孩子要支付120，故答案为C．64．B 细节理解题．根据"Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）"可知，在星期六晚上11：30之前要下来，故答案为B．65．D 文章出处题．通读全文可知，本文是悉尼塔的广告，不是新闻、报告或故事，故答案为D．文章大意：本文是史地常识类阅读．本文主要介绍了旅游景点悉尼塔．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．45.【答案】aily【解析】答案：daily．饰名词．因此可知这句话的意思是"英国人在日常生活中经常说"对不起""故填daily．英国人在日常生活中经常说"对不起"首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．46.【答案】rotect【解析】答案：protect．考查动词．结合语境"__地球对我们的未来是很重要的．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"保护"．不定式to后用动词原形protect．保护地球对我们的未来是很重要的．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．47.【答案】eally【解析】答案：really．考查副词．结合语境"米迦勒__很爱他的妈妈，所以他经常帮她做家务"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"真地"，修饰动词loves，用副词really．米迦勒真地很爱他的妈妈，所以他经常帮她做家务．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．48.【答案】each【解析】答案：reach．根据We are going to r-- home at 3：30 pm after visiting the Space Museum，可知我们在参观太空博物馆后将在下午3：30到家．reach，动词，到达，故填reach．我们在参观太空博物馆后将在下午3：30到家．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．49.【答案】rightly【解析】答案：brightly．出的首字母提示b，因此可知这句话的意思是"看!那个恒星在天空中闪闪发光．"故填brightly．看!那个恒星在天空中闪闪发光．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．50.【答案】rovide【解析】答案：provide．考查动词．结合语境"导游应该给人们___一些有用的信息．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"提供"，情态动词should后用动词原形provide．导游应该给人们提供一些有用的信息．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．51.【答案】sually【解析】答案：usually．考查副词．结合语境"在香港办公时间__从上午9点到下午5点．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"通常"．填usually．在香港办公时间通常从上午9点到下午5点．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．52.【答案】pace【解析】答案：space．根据The room is too small，so there is hardly any s-- to put this big bed，可知这个房间太小了，所以几乎没有地方放这张大床．space，不可数名词，空间．故填space．这个房间太小了，所以几乎没有地方放这张大床．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．53.【答案】boxes。
2018--2019学年度第一学期七年级英语期末试题及答案
2018-2019学年度第一学期七年级英语期末测试卷及答案一、单项选择（15分）( )1. –Hi, Lucy. Nice to meet you. –Hi, Jim. _______.A. Fine, thank youB. Nice to meet youC. Good morningD. How do you do ( )2. –Where _______ the socks? --_______ on the bed.A. is; It’sB. are; TheyC. are; They’reD. is; It( )3. This is my little sister. _______ name is Jenny, we all like_______.A. She; sheB. Her; herC. She; herD. Her; she ( )4. Please _______ these books to your school.A. takeB. bringC. beD. do( )5. There is a computer _______ the desk.A. onB. inC. underD. for( )6. I have a TV. She also _______ a TV.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are( )7. This song sounds _______ , I like it.A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly( )8. –How many _______do you have？–Let me see, my father has two brothers.A. cousinsB. unclesC. sisterD. aunts( )9. –_______ you _______ TV every day?—Yes, I do.A. Can; seeB. Do; watchC. Is; watchD. Are; see ( )10. I like apples _______ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A. orB. andC. soD. because ( )11. They have hamburgers _______ lunch.A. atB. onC. inD. for( )12. He wants _______ a dictionary in the store.A. buyB. and buysC. to buyD. buys ( )13. Let’s _______ sports.A. to playB. playsC. playingD. play ( )14. This is _______room.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and Lily’sD. Lucy’s and Lily ( )15. --Do you think the English class _______? --No, we all like it.A. interestingB. boringC. lotD. a lot二、交际运用。
广州市黄埔区七年级上册期末考试英语试题有答案
广东省广州市黄埔区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语音（共两节：10小题，满分5分）第一节找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（5小题：每小题1分，共5分1．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．Asia B．across C．space D．table2．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．hardly B．diary C．beauty D．y ourself3．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．follow B．own C．snow D．town4．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．maes B．catches C．washes D．pushes5．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．bie B．brea C． now D． ate二、填空题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．[fri：] ．7．['hobi] ．8．[bleu] ．9．[drai] ．10．[ˈnevə（r）] ．二、语言知识与运用（共两节；15小题，满分5分第一节选择填空（5小题：每小题1分，共5分）在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11．________orange juice do you﹣﹣A little，thans（）A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long12．﹣﹣Will she go to Shanghai tomorrow？﹣﹣________she will go there to have a meeting．（）A．No．she doesn't B．Yes，she doesC．No．she won't D．Yes，she will13．﹣﹣﹣do you now that film star？﹣﹣﹣Oh，I don't now her，I ________ see films（）A．sometimes B．seldom C．often D．always14．They love reading．Maybe these boos are________（）A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves15．﹣Do you have a________ friend at school，Jenny？﹣﹣﹣Yes，mum．Lucy is my best friend（）A．closed B．close C．love D．lovely四、解答题（共1小题，满分10分）16．（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项Canton Tower is the highest building in China．（16）you stand on top of the tower，you can get a bird s﹣eye view of the Pearl River．Visitors are （17）in taing photos of the city at the towerIn 2005，Worers （18）to build this tower，In 2010the colourful lights of the tower lighted（19）the sy for the first time，People spent over four years （20） it．Canton Tower is near the Pearl River．It is（21）to get there by bus or by underground．We also provide （22） useful information of the tower on the Intemet．For eample．There（23） a 4D cinema in it．The tower is open（24）9a．m．to 11p．m．For people in Guanghou，Canton Tower is（25） wor of art and a new symbol of our city16．A．But B So C．Or D．If17．A．interesting B．interested C．interestD．interests18．A．started B．start C．starts D．starting19．A．at B．for C．up D down20．A．build B．builds C．built D．building21．A．easy B easily C．easiest D．moreeasily22．A．a few B．Some C．many D．lots23．A．has B．have C．is D．are24．A．from B．on C．in D．about25．A．the B an C．a D．/三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）26．（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Mrs．White had a lovely young cat，and it was the cats first winter．One evening，it was（26） outside when it began to snow．Mrs．White（27） everywhere and shouted its．But she couldn't find it．So she（28） the police，and said，"1（29） a cat．Did anyone find one？""No，Madam"answered the policeman at the other end．"i will ring you up if someone finds it．What（30） is your cat？""white．""I thin it may be in the snow．But don't worry．i now cats are really very（31） animals．"They sometimes live for a few days in the snow．and they're quite all right"Mrs．White felt（32） when she heard this．"Yes，yes．I thin you are（33）"She said，"and my cat is very clever．She can almost tal.."The policeman was getting tired．He said，"（34） don't you put down your telephone？Perhaps she is trying to （35）you now．26．A hot B．cold C．sunny D．dry27．A．put B stood C．sat D．looed28．A．telephoned B．told C．ased D spoe29．A bought B wanted C．lost D．had30A．name B．face C sie D．colour31．A happy B．big C．strong D．nice32．A happy B．sad C．unhappy D．interesting33．A．wrong B．easy C．right D．hard34．A．How B．why C．When D．Where35．A．call B．catch C．ill D．meet．四、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑36．（10分）Mie is 13years old，and he is interested in collecting stamps．He began to collect stamps when he was 8years old．He spends all his pocet money on stamps．Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study．So Mie collects a lot of stamps．He often shows his stands to his friends and his neighbours （邻居），He usually goes to his mail bo（信箱） to get letters after school．He wants the stamps from them．One day，Mie went to the mail bo to get letters．But there were no letters in his bo．He found a letter in the bo net to his．The letter was to Mrs Green．There was a beautiful stamp on the letter．So he got of the stamp carefully and hurried home．After he went home．he was afraid that Mrs Green would now he got her stamp．On the morning of the meat day，mie put the stamp bac to Mrs Green's bo and then went toschool．When he came bac from school，he met Mrs Green．She smiled to Mie．Mie smiled，too．36．When did Mie start to collect stampA．When he was 8years oldB：When he was 10years oldC．When he was 13years oldD．When he was 15years old37．Why did Mie often go to his mail boA．Because he helped his parents get lettersB．Because he wanted to get letters from his friendsC Because he wanted to help Mrs Green get lettersD Because he wanted to get stamps from the letter38．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Mie buys stamps with his pocet moneyB．mie's parents send stamps to him when he does well in his studyC．Mie gets stamps from the letters in his mail beD．Mrs Gireen gives Mie a lot of stamps39．What did Mie do with Mrs Greens stamp at last？A．He got the stampB．He put the stamp bac into the boC．He ased Mrs Green for the stampD．He sent the stamp to his friend40．What do you thin of MieA．He is cleverB．He is weaC．He is honest（诚实的）D．He is boring．41．（10分）Our school is a green school．What maes 1t green？First，we have a lot of trees．There are trees in front of and behind every building．Some trees are green only in spring and summer．And some are green all year round．The trees mae our school loo lie a big forestAnd our school is a green one because we"go green""How do we go green？We have two green days every month．On green days，no students or teachers go to school by car．And we have clean﹣up Day every month．That day，students go to streets to pic up rubbish．Also，we have tree﹣planting Day every spring．We plant young trees on hills．We have three green clubs The members of the clubs loo after those trees well．Green is not only a colour．It is about life．Please go green with us and mae the world a more beautiful place．41．How many green days do we have every month？A．One dayB．Two daysC．Three days．D．Four days42．Students go to streets to do some cleaning onA．green daysB．tree﹣planting DayC，clean﹣up DayD．Saturdays and Sundays43．loo after the young trees well．A．TeachersB．All studentsC．ParentsD．Green clubs44．The writer mainly wants to tell us ．A．her school is very beautifulB．there are many trees around her schoolC．we should do something to mae the world beautifulD．she lies her school very much45．What is the best title（标题） for the passage？A．Going GreenB Green DaysC．Planting TreeD．Love Your School．46．（10分）Hi，everyone．Im Jac．In autumn this year，I had a trip around half of the world with Dad and Mum．On October I，we flew to Thailand．It is a place with many places of interest and lots of great shows．We watched different inds of shows there．And the things there were very cheap and good．A T﹣shirt may cost 10yuan only．On October 4th，we went to Australia，We listened to the music and watched the operas．We saw angaroos jump at the oo．The baby angaroos stay in their mothers pouches in thefront，They loo so cute!Three days later，we flew to Pans．People there are very friendly．They shae hands with each other all the time．You may now something about Paris．Let's thin about the clothes there，Wow，how nice and fashionableOn October 10．we travelled to England．During these days，the weather was terrible．I thin the weather in London is no good most of the time in a year it's always foggy．The city is quite polluted．In fact．we stayed there for a short time，and then we few to Washington D．C the capital of the USA，and New Yor，which is called"big apple"．46．What did Jac and his family do in Thailand？A．They saw the angaroos jumpB．They listened to the music and watched the operasC．They watched different inds of shows thereD．They shoo hands with different people47．The underlined word"pouches"in paragraph 3mean ．A．pocetsB．handsC．legsD．necs48．Which city is called"big apple"？A．Washington D．C．B．LondonC．ParisD．New Yor49．How was the weather in London？A．It was sunnyB．It was not fineC．It was windyD．It was snowy50．When did they arrive in ParsA．On October 1stB．On October 4thC On October 5thD．On October 7 th．五、书面表达（共三节；14小题，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共14小题，满分30分）根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词．（在答题卡上要求写出完整的单词）51．The suns brightly in summer and it is very hot．52．This b over the river has a history of 1，000years．53．Did Tom's father a the meeting yesterday？54．My t﹣shirt is l but yours is small．55．Lily's d is to be a teacher when she grows up．56．The word is too difficult for you to understand．Please l it up in the dictionary．57．长时间玩电脑游戏对健康有害Playing computer games for too long your health．58．明天我们打算去华南植物园野炊We a picnic in South China Botanical Garden tomorrow．59．中国人口超过了13亿There are 1，300 000，000people in China．60．昨天的聚会上每个人都很愉快Everyone at the party yesterday．61．课后孩子们会去参加学校乐队的训练After classes，children always the school band practice．62．老师要求我们尽量多讲英语The teacher ass us to spea much English we can．63．天河是在广州市的中心，许多人周末都到那里购物Tianhe is Guanghou．Many people go shopping there at the weeend．64．（10分）新学期开始，你们学校运动社团开始招募了．假如你是社团负责人，请根据表格中的内容和提示要求写一篇英语短文，为新同学介绍该社团的情况（包括名称、时间、地点、活动内容及目的）．注意：（1）词数60﹣80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）．（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Sports Club is callingThe new term is coming．For all our new students，I would lie to introduce our club ﹣﹣sports Club．．广东省广州市黄埔区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案一、语音（共两节：10小题，满分5分）第一节找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（5小题：每小题1分，共5分1-5：BDDAC二、填空题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．[fri：] free ．7．['hobi] hobby ．8．[bleu] blow ．9．[drai] dry ．10．[ˈnevə（r）] never ．二、语言知识与运用（共两节；15小题，满分5分第一节选择填空（5小题：每小题1分，共5分）在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11-15：BDBCB四、解答题（共1小题，满分10分）16-20：．DBACD 21-25：ABCAA三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）26-30：BDACD 31-35：CACBA四、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑36﹣40：ADDBC41-45：．BCDCA46-50：CADBD五、书面表达（共三节；14小题，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共14小题，满分30分）根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词．（在答题卡上要求写出完整的单词）51．The suns hines brightly in summer and it is very hot．52．This b ridge over the river has a history of 1，000years．53．Did Tom's father a ttend the meeting yesterday？54．My t﹣shirt is l arge but yours is small．55．Lily's d ream is to be a teacher when she grows up．56．The word is too difficult for you to understand．Please l oo it up in the dictionary．57．长时间玩电脑游戏对健康有害Playing computer games for too long is bad for your health．58．明天我们打算去华南植物园野炊We are going to have a picnic in South China Botanical Garden tomorrow．59．中国人口超过了13亿There are over/ more than 1，300 000，000people in China．60．昨天的聚会上每个人都很愉快Everyone had a good time at the party yesterday．61．课后孩子们会去参加学校乐队的训练After classes，children always tae part in the school band practice．62．老师要求我们尽量多讲英语The teacher ass us to spea as much English as we can．63．天河是在广州市的中心，许多人周末都到那里购物Tianhe is in the center of Guanghou．Many people go shopping there at the weeend．64．Sports Club is callingThe new term is coming．For all our new students，I would lie to introduce our club ﹣﹣sports Club．Cool Players is a good choice for sports lovers．Here you can do sports one hour a day to build up your body．You can also watch sports matches here．If you are interested in boos，go and join Smart Readers．Reading good boos and writing a reader's report are helpfulto open your mind．Do you want to live a healthy life？In Ecellent Coos，you will learn how to design menus in healthy styles．If you want to design your own clothes，come to Fashion Designers．You can learn a lot from professional teachers．You are sure to learn a lot here andwhynot join us at once？．【解答】Sports Club is callingThe new term is coming．For all our new students，I would lie to introduce our club ﹣﹣sports Club．（开篇点题）It is from 4pm to 5pm every Wednesday on the school playground．（时间地点）We have all inds of sports， such as playing basetball． Here you can do sports one hour a day to build up your body．You can also watch sports matches here．（活动内容）If you are interested in sports，go and join us．【高分句型一】 Doing sports is good for our health．【高分句型二】Here you can mae many friends． You can live a healthy life．（活动目的）You are sure to learn a lot here and why not join us at once？（总结全文）。
广东省广州地区2017-2018及2018-2019学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：书面表达(含解析)
你的2﹣3个建议．注意：1．参考词汇：料塑料袋（plastic bags ）电（electricity ）；．词数70个左右（文幸开头已给出，不计入总词数）；．不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．The earth is our home．第三节书面表达（满分10分）【解答】The earth is our home．So we must protect her．（必要性）Some people leave the room without turning off the lights．Some people throw the bottles without finishing drinking．Some people throw plastic bags everywhere．（不良现象）I want to give some advice on how to savewater．First，We should save water and electricity．We should take a shower instead of taking a bath．【高分句型一】Second，we should plant more trees．Third，we should go to school on foot or by bike．【高分句型二】（建议）天和区It's not very big，but it's beautiful．It looks like a hamburger because I like to eat hamburgers．（外观）The house is comfortable to live in because it is warm in winter and cool in summer．We can do many things in it，for example，watching 4﹣D movies，doing sports and so on．The house can also be used as a vehicle for sailing in the sea．（功能）With the development of science and technology，I believe my dream house must appear in real life in the future．【高分句型二】（愿望）荔湾区第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）（15分）假设你叫李华，是学校社团的负责人．请根据以下内容和要求给学校的英文校报写一篇短文，向同学们介绍学校的社团活动．注意：．词数60﹣80灰右（开头和结己给出，不计入总词数）；．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息．否则不予评分．参考仰汇：solar power （太阳能）There are many clubs in our school．Let me tell you about them．（高分句型一）（要点一，介绍学校的俱乐部．）At the Super Sports Club．We can watch the ball game．We can play table tennis and basketball．（高分句型二）We can keep fit．（要点二，在超级体育俱乐部，能做的事情．）At the Smart Boats Club we can make boats．Drive the boat with solar power．（高分句型三）Through these we can get a better understanding of science．（要点三，在智能船俱乐部我们能做的事情．）At Cool Books Club．We can read for an hour every day and take notes．This can improve our reading ability and writing level．（高分句型四）Why not join us？（要点五，邀请加入）海珠区第五节书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）25．（10分）书面表达在英语课上，你要介绍白己的一件收藏品．请根据下面思维导图的内容，用英语介绍你的收藏品．注意：（1）词数：60词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）（2）不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．（3）参考词汇：手绘地图hand drawn mapMy CollectionHello，everyone．I'd like to show my collection here．第五节书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）25．【解答】My CollectionHello，everyone．I'd like to show my collection here．（点题）My collection is hand drawn maps of Guangzhou．（我的收藏是广州手绘地图）I have kept them for two years．（收藏时间）My father gave it to me as a birthday present last year．【高分句型一】Because my father knows it is my hobby．（如何得到的）I think it can help me understand the places of interest in讲述关于旅游的故事做剪纸表演中国戏剧There are many school clubs in our Sunny School．We go to the clubs every week．My favourite clubs are the Travel Club and the Chinese Culture Club．In the Travel Club，八、书面表达（满分10分）．（10分）广州Sunny School开展丰富多彩的学生社团活动，学生们很喜欢，每周都参加．假设你是该学校的学生，请根据以下图表内容写一篇作文，介绍其中的两个社团．文章开头已经给出，词数约70．参考词汇：诗词poem，戏剧operaTravel Club（旅游社团）观看关于名胜古迹的电影讲述关于旅游的故事Chinese Culture Club（中华文化社团）朗诵中国诗词做剪纸表演中国戏剧There are many school clubs in our Sunny School．We go to the clubs every week．My favourite clubs are活动的情况．English Corner Activities时间每周五下午地点学校礼堂（school hall）人员部分学生和老师活动用英语交谈；唱英文歌；用英文讲故事；……收获对英语更感兴趣；了解外国文化（foreign cultures）；交更多的朋友注意：．词数在60左右，可以适当拓展；．文中不能透露你自己的个人信息；南沙区2017-2018学年期末模拟七．书面表达（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）．（15分）假设你是李华．上周六，你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化．请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文向校刊English journey投稿，介绍本次活动内容并分享感受．Activities Feelings…make zongzivisit a tea museumlearn Chinese characters注意：（1）短文必须包括表格中的所有内容，并表达感受．）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息．）词数：80～100．短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数．短文首句：Last Saturday，I took peter， a student from America，to experience some Chinese cultures．Everything he experienced that day is a great attraction to him．After that，I took him home and taught him to make zongzi．之后，我带他回家，教他做粽子．这里teach sb to do sth表示教某人做什么．【解答】Last Saturday，I took Peter， a student from America，to experience some Chinese cultures．Everything he experienced that day is a great attraction to him（高分句型）．（引出话题）In the morning，Peter and I went to visit a tea museum，where he learnt a lot about Chinese tea．After that，I took him home and taught him to make zongzi（高分句型）．Although it was a bit difficult，he still enjoyed it．In the afternoon，we had a Chinese class，learning the history of Chinesecharacters．（介绍本次活动的内容）He also tried to write some characters with a Chinese brush．and even lost himself in it．Peter kept saying "Amazing all the way，which makes me really proud of our rich cultures．（感受）【点评】写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合文章要表达的主题，不能出现文章脱节问题．尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．。
2018-2019七年级英语上册期末试卷含答案
2018-2019七年级英语上册期末试卷含答案七年级英语上册期末试卷姓名班级座号分数卷首语亲爱的同学们，转眼间新年到了。
当我们对这一学期的英语研究进行最后的评价时，春天已经悄悄地向我们走来----- 回首过去的一学期，既有失败的经历，又有成功的喜悦。
我们哭过、笑过、彷徨过；我们输过、赢过、拼搏过。
听！新年的钟声已经敲响，让我们挥手告别过去，昂首迎接未来。
我们相信在新的起点上，每个人心中都充满了期盼：期盼着更多的成功、期盼着更多的挑战、也期盼着自己能拿出一份满意的答卷！一、听力测试（共20分）Ⅰ.听录音，选择能回答你所听到的问题的正确答案。
听两遍。
（共5小题,满分5分）() 1. A. She is Miss Gao.() 2. A. He’s in Class 4.() XXX.B. Alice.C. His name is Peter.XXX.C. He’s in Class 2.C. He’s on the playground.B. He’s very old.B. She’s in Class 1.XXX.() 4. A. She’s at school today.() 5. A. It’s under the bed.B. They are under the bed.D. He’s under the bed.Ⅱ.听灌音，挑选与你所听到的内容符合的丹青。
听两遍。
（共5小题,总分值5分）6. ()7. ()8. ()9. ()10. ()Ⅲ、按照对话内容，挑选能回覆题目的精确谜底。
听两遍。
（共5小题，总分值5分）()11. How is Peter today?A. He’s not happy.B. He’s fine.C. He’s happy.()12. What’s the girl’s name?A. She’s Lily..B. She’s Sally.C. She’s Millie.()13. Are Lily and Nick classmates?A.No, XXX. Yes, they are.()14. Who’s the boy on the right in the photo?A. He’s Andy’XXX’sLily’s cousin.XXX.()15. What’s Joe’s uncle?A. He’XXX’s a student.Ⅳ.按照你所听到的漫笔内容，挑选精确谜底。
广东省广州市七年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.Sarah is _________ Australian woman． She is good at drawing pictures．（）A. aB. anC. theD. /2.Children like going swimming______ summer and they enjoy water sports．（）A. inB. onC. atD. for3.---Look at the photo．______ is my English teacher， Ms Smith．---She looks quite young and nice．（）A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. Those4.--- There is a lot of______ in your new house． It looks beautiful !Thank you．（）A. computersB. furnitureC. deskD. chairs5.- -Some juice， please．--Sorry， we______ any juice in our restaurant at the moment． How about some Cola？（）A. have gotB. has gotC. haven't gotD. hasn't got6.- -The movie Mars Needs Moms is very moving（感人的）．- --Yes． Parents______ love their children．（）A. neverB. sometimesC. oftenD. always7.It's about 8o'clock． Please______ the TV． Let's watch the TV show I CAN I BB．（）A. turn onB. turn offC. get onD. get off8.______ Peter often visit his grandparents at weekends？（）A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are9.--- Hurry up! John______ for us to watch a football match of the 2019 Asian Cup---All right． I'm coming．（）A. waitB. waitsC. is waitingD. are waiting10.---Would you like to go to see Hong Kog--Zhuhai-Macao Bridge with us？---______．（）A. Excuse me．B. Sorry， I can't．C. You are welcome．D. Sure I'd love to二、单词造句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）11.are parents Helen's left on the （．）______12.are boys how there in class your many （？）______13.have don't Monday we Chinese afternoon on （．）______14.on I listen computer music the to （．）______15.Festival you for getting Spring are ready （？）______三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Rick lives with his family in a small town in America．He is a(16) man．He likes to help others and he is nice to everyone．Rick makes birthday cakes in a (17)．His cakes are great and not expensive，so many people always want to (18) his cakes．His customers all like him very much．And they become his good (19)．Today is Rick's birthday．It's 8：00 p．m．His family are waiting for him at home．Hewants to leave his shop，(20) many of his old customers come in．Rick smiles and says to them，"I am(21)．It is late today．If you want cakes，please (22) tomorrow．" One of them takes out a nice (23) and says to him，"You make so many nice cakes for us．This birthday cake is for(24)．Happy birthday，Rick ! "(25) a great surprise ！16. A. tall B. fat C. good D. bad17. A. school B. shop C. hospital D. station18. A. buy B. take C. show D. give19. A. classmates B. family C. friends D. teachers20. A. and B. but C. so D. or21. A. busy B. sorry C. happy D. free22. A. eat B. sit C. go D. come23. A. carrot B. box C. cake D. card24. A. you B. me C. him D. her25. A. Where B. Who C. What D. How四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）ABody Clubjoin us today and you can getfree（免费）T-shirt2 free training hoursfree membership（会员）Build the body you always want!Get fit ! Get healthy!35 classes every weekYou can enjoy table tennis，basketball and swimming．Opening Time：6 a．m．-10：30 p．m，365 days a year．Address（地址）No.28 Mott Street．If you want to know more you can call 83668888 or visit www．bodyclub．com．We're here to help you．26.If you join the club，you can get all these things except（除外）______ ．A. a free T-shirtB. 2 free basketballC. 2 free training hoursD. free membership27.If John is a member of the club he can have ______ classes for 4weeks．A. 35B. 70C. 105D. 14028.How many sports are mentioned（提及）？______A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four29.Which is RIGHT？______A. You can see the club at No 182 Mott StreetB. You can go to the club at 11：00 p．mC. You can take football lessons in the clubD. You can visit www．bodyclub．com to know more about the club30.We can see the passage in a ______ ．A. storybookB. sports magazineC. picture bookD. science magazineBMany people love eating pancakes（煎饼）．But do you know there is a festival called Pancake Day in EnglandPancake Day happens every year，but not on the same day．It's between February 2 nd and March 9 th，41 days before Easter．It has a long history．On that day，people eat up all the food：milk，sugar and eggs，because they can' t eat them the next day．So women often make pancakes with all these things in a pan．On Pancake Day，people also join in the pancake race．What is the pancake race？Traditionally，it's a race for women only they throw（扔）and catch pancakes when they are running．People are happy to see who is the first and who is the last．For most people today，Pancake Day is an interesting festival，and people enjoy eating lots of pancakes and having fun．It is a favourite of children．Some other countries like France and Australia also have this interesting festival．31.When is Pancake day？______A. It's on February 2 ndB. It's on March 9 thC. It's between February 2 nd and March 9 thD. It's forty days before Easter．32.What does the underlined word"race"mean？______A. 会议B. 比赛C. 机器D. 厨师33.Pancake Day is ______ ．A. on the same day every yearB. a new festivalC. only for menD. one of children's favourites34.Which country doesn't have Pancake Day？______A. ChinaB. EnglandC. France．D. Australia35.This passage is mainly（主要地）about ______ ．A. a cooking classB. delicious foodC. a traditional festivalD. the history of England五、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）36.Every country has its favourite food．Italians like to eat pizza．Indians like to eat hotfood and Chinese like to eat chicken．In England，people like fish and chipsbest．People can usually buy them in fish and chip shops．But the world's favourite food isn't from England，Italy，India or China．American fast food （快餐）is the worlds favourite．Today，there are a lot of KFC restaurants in China．You can see them in every big city or small town Children all like it very much．"I love eating hamburgers and I want to eat them every week．"says Lin Tao，an8-year-old boy from Shanghai．Wang Hui，a 10-year-old girl from Guangzhou says，"On my birthday，my friends andI often have a party in KFC．It's fun! We enjoy the food there．"______ The world's favourite food______ The boy who loves eating hamburgers______ The city Wang Hui comes from______六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．Good morning，everyone．Welcome (1) our new school，No 6 Middle School．It is very big with many buildings in it．Look! There are many beautiful flowers (2)trees．The big playground is behind the office building．Students like (3) football there after class．The school (4) is in front of the classroom building and students can borrow some books from it．We go to school from Monday to Friday．Lessons begin at 8：00and we have four classes in (5) morning．At ten o'clock，we have a (6) and we can talk to our friends．then we have (7) in the school dining hall at 11：30．We (8) our hands before meals．The food of the dining hall is very (9) ．Chicken is (10) favourite food and we like it very much．七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共14.0分）38.配对阅读左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是七则小广告，请根据每个人的喜好选择适合他们的广告．______ Sarah is a student She wants to be a singer．She wants to take singing lessons on Saturday evenings．______ Tom is 18 years old wants to find a job to make some money in the coming summer holiday．______ Lily is going to visit China with her parents this weekend．She wants to know about the weather in Beijing．______ Jenny's birthday is coming this Sunday．She wants to invite （邀请）her friends to watch a movie．______ Jane likes cats very much．She thinks cats are very cute and lovely．She wants to keep a cat as her．A．Animal CentreDo you love animals？The animals in our centre need your help．If you are an animal lover and know how to treat（治疗）animals，please join us!B Singing ClubDo you like singing？Do you know how to sing well？Come and join us．We have singing lessons on weekends．You will learn how to sing well．C．Wanda CinemaDo you want to see Spiderman 4Now here it comes．Come to our cinema with your friends! I am sure you will have a great time．D．www．woxiu．comDo you like singing Do you want to sing online？Visit our website（网站），people will hear you sing．It's fun．E Waiter/ waitress wantedDo you want a job in the coming summer holiday？We need some warm boys and girls to work in our KFC．Please call us at 8785238F Amys Pet ShopDo you want to keep an animal as a pet Come and get one! Cute cats and lovely dogs are waiting for you．They can be your good friends．G．www．weather．com．cnDo you want to know about the weather in China Visit our website．We have the latest weather report around China39.David is a manager and he works in a big______ （酒店）．40.The lion is a very large animal and it is very______（危险的） because it eats meat．41.Please t______some photos of the Great Wall and send them to me by email．42.The idea is a s______and I only share it with you． So don't tell it to others．八、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）43.On the Internet， Alice______ （search） for information， does her homework and checks emails．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）44.你的英国网友Mike经常吃快餐而且不爱运动，现在变得越来越胖了，在邮件中向你诉他的苦恼并征询你的建议．假设你是Jack，请就以下写作要点，给他回一封英文邮件．内容包括1．指出他变胖的两个原因；2．就如何合理饮食给他提出两点建议；3．给他推荐一项运动．作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名．2．语句连贯，词数70个左右．作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，Dear Mike，I'm sorry that you are not happy these days． I think you are getting fat becauseWish you a healthy life．Yours，Jack答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译 "这个，那个，这些，那些"．一个澳大利亚的妇女，表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词．因Australian是以元音音素开头的单词，所以空格用an．由题干"萨拉是一个澳大利亚的妇女，她擅长画画．"可知，故答案应选择B．萨拉是一个澳大利亚的妇女，她擅长画画．本题考查不定冠词的用法，做题是要注意a，an 的不同用法，后面跟的单词或字母，是指的开头的语音因素而不是元音字母，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】A【解析】on 在…时候、在…之上"；at "在、以、向、达"；in "在…之内"；for "为、为了、至于"，四者都是时间介词．in 用于年/月/年、月之前，用于春、夏、秋、冬节气之前，用于一天的上、下午、晚上之前；on 用于具体的时间前，at 用于某一时刻前．for 用于一段时间之前．由题干"孩子们喜欢在夏天游泳，他们喜欢水上运动．"可知，空格是"在…时候"指在夏季．因此空格用in，所以答案是in．故选：A．孩子们喜欢在夏天游泳，他们喜欢水上运动．本题考查时间介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3.【答案】A【解析】This"这、这个"；That|"那、那个" ，二者是指示代词的单数，These "这些"；Those"那些"是指示代词的复数．在英语中向别人介绍一个人，近距离的单数用Thin is …，复数用These are…远距离的单数用That is …，复数用Thoseare …由题干"---看这张照片．这是我的英语老师，史密斯女士．---她看起来很年轻很漂亮．"可知，空格是"这"，用This ，因此答案应是This．故选：A．---看这张照片．这是我的英语老师，史密斯女士．---她看起来很年轻很漂亮．本题考查指示代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】computers计算机；furniture 家具；desk桌子；chairs椅子．根据There is a lot of______ in your new house． It looks beautiful ，可知你的新房子里有很多家具，看起来很漂亮．故选：B．--你的新房子里有很多家具，看起来很漂亮．--谢谢您．此题考查名次词义辨析，在熟知所给名词意思和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．5.【答案】C【解析】从 How about some Cola判断前面说的应该是没有果汁，前面应该用否定形式，这里表示有用have got．主语是we，用haven't．故选：C．--请给我些果汁．--对不起，我们餐厅现在没有果汁，来点可乐怎么样？对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．6.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-电影《火星需要妈妈》非常感人．-是的．父母总是爱他们的孩子的．结合选项，A．从不B．有时C．经常D．总是，选项D符合题意．、故选：D．-电影《火星需要妈妈》非常感人．-是的．父母总是爱他们的孩子的．熟悉频度副词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：大约八点了．让我们打开电视看电视节目I CAN I BB吧．结合选项，A．打开B．关上C．上车D．下车，选项符合题意．故选：A．大约八点了．让我们打开电视看电视节目I CAN I BB吧．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】B【解析】一般疑问句的变化规则是：有连系动词be或情态动词时，直接把它们提到句首，如果没有就加助动词，可以加的助动词有do，does和did．此句是一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，陈述句的谓语动词应该用三单形式，所以应该加does放在句首来构成一般疑问句，把谓语动词visit改为原形．故选：B．彼得在周末经常看望他的祖父母吗？撑握句型转换的规律很重要，入门阶段的初学者容易在句首用is，切记，句中没有be，是不能随便给加上去的．9.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-快点！约翰正在等我们观看2019年亚洲杯足球赛．-好吧．我马上来．可知时态为现在进行时be+doing．主语John是三单式．故选：C．-快点！约翰正在等我们观看2019年亚洲杯足球赛．-好吧．我马上来．正确理解句子的时态，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】D【解析】Excuse me．劳驾．打扰一下，Sorry，I can't．对不起，我不能；You are welcome．不客气；Sure I'd love to是的我想去．此题根据语境：你想和我们一起去看港珠澳大桥吗？当然，我很乐意．故选：D．你想和我们一起去看港珠澳大桥吗？当然，我很乐意．此题考查情景对话，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．11.【答案】Helen's parents are on the left．【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"海伦的父母在左边．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，on the left表示在左边．故答案为： Helen's parents are on the left．Helen's parents are on the left．海伦的父母在左边．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．12.【答案】How many boys are there in your class？【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你们班有多少男生？"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，how many询问数量，there be表示某处有某物，in your class你们班．故答案为：How many boys are there in your class？How many boys are there in your class你们班有多少男生？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．13.【答案】We don't have Chinese on Monday afternoon．【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"星期一下午我们没有中文课．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，have Chinese 上中文课，on Monday afternoon星期一下午．故答案为：We don't have Chinese on Monday afternoon．We don't have Chinese on Monday afternoon．星期一下午我们没有中文课．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．14.【答案】I listen to music on the computer．【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我在电脑上听音乐．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，listen to music表示听音乐，on the computer表示在电脑上．故答案为：I listen to music on the computer．I listen to music on the computer．我在电脑上听音乐．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．15.【答案】Are you getting ready for Spring Festival？【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你们正在为春节做准备吗？"，句子叙述一件正在进行的动作，时态用现在进行时，构成be+Ving，get ready for表示为…做准备．故答案为：Are you getting ready for Spring Festival？Are you getting ready for Spring Festival你们正在为春节做准备吗？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【解析】1．C．考查形容词．A高的．B胖的．C好的．D坏的．句意"他是一个__人"．根据下一句He likes to help others and he is nice to everyone他喜欢帮助别人，对每个人都很好．可知，应该是"好的"．选C．2．B．考查名词．A学校．B商店．C医院．D车站．句意"Rick在一家__里做生日蛋糕"．根据下一句His cakes are great and not expensive他的蛋糕很好而且不贵．可知，应该是"商店"．选B．3．A．考查动词．A买．B带走．C展示．D给．句意"他的蛋糕很好而且不贵，所以很多人总是想__他的蛋糕"．可知，应该是"买"．选A．4．C．考查名词．A同学．B家人．C朋友．C老师．句意"他们成为他的好__"．根据上一句His customers all like him very much他的顾客都很喜欢他．可知，应该是"朋友"．选C．5．B．考查连词．A和．B但是．C所以．D或者．句意"他想离开他的商店，__他的许多老顾客都进来了"．可知，表示转折用but但是．选B．6．B．考查动词．A忙的．B对不起．C开心的．D空闲的、免费的．句意"__，今天太晚了"．可知，Rick想回家过生日，有顾客来了，因此应该说"对不起"I am sorry．选B．7．D．考查动词．A吃．B坐．C去．D来．句意"如果你们想要蛋糕，请明天__"．根据上一句It is late today今天太晚了．可知，应该是"来"．选D．8．C．考查名词．A胡萝卜．B盒子．C蛋糕．D卡片．句意"其中一个拿出一块好__对他说"．根据9空前This birthday cake is这个生日蛋糕是…可知，应该是"蛋糕"．选C．9．A．考查代词．A你．B我．C他．D她．句意"这个生日蛋糕是给__．生日快乐，Rick！"．根据上一句You make so many nice cakes for us你为我们做了这么多好吃的蛋糕．可知，应该是"你"．选A．10．C．考查疑问词．A哪里．B谁．C什么．D怎么．句意"真是个惊喜！"What a/an+形容词+名词+（主语+谓语）！感叹句的结构．选C．这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Rick是一个好人，他喜欢帮助别人，他制作的生日蛋糕又好又便宜．今天是他的生日．他的家人在家里等他，在他要离开店里时，他的朋友们给他一个惊喜，每次都是他给别人生日蛋糕，这次大家给他一个生日蛋糕，并祝他生日快乐．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，根据上下文猜意思．结合语境，根据所给选项，判断合适的时态，人称，句型，词性、单复数变化等．选择合适答案．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据"free（免费） T-shirt 2 free training hoursfree membership（会员）"免费的T恤，2小时的免费训练时间，免费会员．因此可知没有免费的篮球．故选B．2．D 细节理解题．根据"35 classes every week"一周35节课．因此可知四周有140节课．故选D．3．C 细节理解题．根据"You can enjoy table tennis， basketball and swimming．"你可以享受乒乓球，篮球和游泳．因此可知提到了三项运动．故选C．4．D 细节理解题．根据"If you want to know more you can call 83668888or visit www．bodyclub．com．"如果你想获得更多信息，你可以打电话83668888 或访问www．bodyclub．com．故选D．5．B 推理判断题．根据"Body Club"健身俱乐部．因此可知有可能在运动杂志上看到．故选B．本文是一篇广告布告类短文．主要介绍了一个健身俱乐部推出的健身项目，课时，联系电话，网址等等．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C 【解析】1．C 细节理解题，从第二段的第二句话 It's between February 2nd and March 9 th能知道，Pancakes Day是在2月2日和3月9日之间，是一个不固定的节日，是复活节的前41天．故选：C．2．B 词义猜测题，从倒数第二段中的几个关键词可以猜出race是"比赛"的意思．看文中的running赛跑，the first第一名，the last最后一名，让人联想到比赛，赛跑．故选：B．3．D 细节理解题，最后一段有It is a favourite of children一句，这和选项中one of children's favorite是一致的．另外，我们从第2段的but not on the same day可以排除选项A，根据It has a long history可以排除选项B，又根据 women often make pancakes 以及 it's a race for women only，可以确定选项C是错误的．所以，故选：D．4．A 细节理解题，文章的开头说there is a festival called Pancake Day in England，结尾时又说到Some other countries like france and Australia also have this interesting festival．说明这三个国家都有这个节日．而文章中根本没出现China这个词，故选：A．5．C 主旨大意题，本文是介绍煎饼节的，但与怎么做煎饼并没有关系，只是告诉人们，这个节日在哪个国家，什么时候过，怎么过，故选：C．本篇文章介绍了英国一个节日，煎饼节．它是在2月2日和3月9日之间，复活节的前41天．这个节日由来已久．在这一天还要举办煎饼大赛．煎饼节是一个有趣的节日，尤其是孩子们更喜爱这个节日．做阅读理解题，必须先通读全文，掌握大意，然后从问题入手，反向去从文章中寻找你需要的信息．36.【答案】【小题1】Chinese．【小题2】In England．【小题3】American fast food．【小题4】Lin Tao．【小题5】Guangzhou．【解析】1．Chinese．细节理解题．根据Chinese like to eat chicken．中国人喜欢吃鸡肉．可知中国人喜欢吃鸡肉．故答案为Chinese．2．In England．细节理解题．根据In England， people like fish and chips best． People can usually buy them in fish and chip shops．在英国，人们最喜欢吃鱼和薯条．人们通常可以在炸鱼薯条店买到．可知在英国．故答案为In England．3．American fast food．细节理解题．根据American fast food （快餐）is the worlds favourite．美国快餐是世界上最受欢迎的．可知美国快餐是世界上最受欢迎的．故答案为American fast food．4．Lin Tao．细节理解题．根据"I love eating hamburgers and I want to eat them every week． "says Lin Tao， an 8-year-old boy from Shanghai．"我喜欢吃汉堡包，我想每周都吃．来自上海的8岁男孩林涛说．可知是Lin Tao．故答案为Lin Tao．5． Guangzhou．细节理解题．根据 Wang Hui， a 10-year-old girl from Guangzhou says，来自广州的10岁女孩Wang Hui说．可知来自广州．故答案为 Guangzhou．本文讲述了每个国家的人们的最喜欢的食物，以及世界上最受欢迎的食物汉堡薯片以及中国食物．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．37.【答案】【小题1】to【小题2】on【小题3】playing/ to play【小题4】library【小题5】the【小题6】break【小题7】lunch【小题8】wash【小题9】good/ tasty/delicious【小题10】our【解析】1．to．考查介词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填介词to，和后面的名词组成介宾结构，充当状语．welcome to欢迎到……来．句意：欢迎到我们的学校六中来．故填to．2．on．考查介词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填介词，和后面的名词组成介宾结构，充当状语．on trees在树上．句意：树上有很多美丽的花朵．故填on．3．playing/ to play．考查动名词/ 不定式．分析句子结构和语法可知，本句是like doing sth 或like to do sth句型，意思是"喜欢做某事"，前者表示一种习惯性的、长期的爱好；后者表示暂时的、某一次喜欢做某事．在此两者都合适，句意：学生们课后喜欢在努力踢足球．故填playing/ to play．4．library．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填名词单数，作为状语．根据语境可知，学校图书馆在教学楼的前面，学生可以从这里借阅图书．故填library．5．the．考查冠词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填定冠词，表示特指，即早上8点上课，我们在上午上四节课．in the morning在早晨（上午）．故填the．6．break．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填名词单数，作为宾语．根据语境可知，在十点时，我们中间休息，可以跟朋友交谈．故填break．7．lunch．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填名词，作为宾语．根据语境可知，根据上文""可知，根据下文""可知，句意：然后我们于十一点半在学校餐厅吃午饭．have lunch吃午饭．故填lunch．8．wash．考查动词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填动词，作为谓语．本句说的是现在的日常活动，故用一般现在时．句意：饭前我们洗手．故填wash．9．good/ tasty/delicious．考查形容词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填形容词，作为表语．根据语境可知，食堂的饭菜很好吃．故填good/ tasty/delicious．10．our．考查代词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填形容词等，作为定语．根据语境可知，鸡肉是我们最喜欢的食物，我们都喜欢吃．故填our．本文是一篇演讲稿，主要介绍的是作者学校的一些情况，包括树木、操场、图书馆和课程安排、作息时间等．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．38.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】E【小题3】G【小题4】C【小题5】F【解析】细节推理题．1．B 根据Sarah is a student She wants to be a singer． She wants to take singing lessons on Saturday evenings．萨拉是一个学生，她想成为一名歌手．她想在星期六晚上上声乐课．可知结合选项，应说你喜欢唱歌吗？你知道怎么唱得好吗？来加入我们吧．我们周末上声乐课．你会学会如何唱得好．故选B．2．E 根据Tom is 18years old wants to find a job to make some money in the comingsummer holiday．汤姆今年18岁，想在即将到来的暑假里找份工作挣钱．可知结合选项，应说你想在即将到来的暑假找份工作吗？我们需要一些男孩和女孩在我们的肯德基工作．请拨打8785238．故选E．3．G 根据Lily is going to visit China with her parents this weekend．She wants to know about the weather in Beijing．这个周末莉莉将和她的父母一起去中国旅游．她想知道北京的天气．可知结合选项，应说你想知道中国的天气吗？访问我们的网站．我们有中国最新的天气预报．故选G．4．C 根据Jenny's birthday is coming this Sunday．She wants to invite （邀请） her friends to watch a movie．珍妮的生日就在这个星期天．她想邀请她的朋友去看电影．可知结合选项，应说你想看《蜘蛛侠4》吗？现在它来了．和你的朋友来我们的电影院吧!我相信你会玩得很开心．故选C．5．F 根据Jane likes cats very much． She thinks cats are very cute and lovely． She wants t o keep a cat as her．简非常喜欢猫．她认为猫非常可爱．她想养一只猫当她的宠物．可知结合选项，应说你想养动物当宠物吗？来拿一个!可爱的猫和可爱的狗正在等你．他们可以成为你的好朋友．故选F．短文讲了五个人分别需要上声乐课，找工作，了解中国的天气，去电影院看。
2018-2019学年广州市初一上学期期末试卷分类汇总--音标
1.白云区2.黄浦区一、语音（共两节：10小题，满分5分）第一节找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（5小题：每小题1分，共5分1．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．Asia B．across C．space D．table2．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．hardly B．diary C．beauty D．y ourself3．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．follow B．own C．snow D．town4．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．makes B．catches C．washes D．pushes5．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．bike B．break C．k now D．K ate二、填空题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．[fri：]．7．['hobi]．8．[bleu]．9．[drai]．10．[ˈnevə（r）]．3.增城区二、语音知识(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)A. 找出画线部分的读音与其他三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. A. across B. about C. area D. away17. A. ring B. shine C. trip D. relative18. A. important B. world C. word D. work19. A. camera B. country C. centre D. close20. A. used B. opened C. called D. visitedB. 根据所给的音标写单词，并把答案填在答题卡上。
(每空限填一词)21. The man tried his best to /ti:tʃ/ me how to answer the questions.22. She will send you a /rɪˈpɔ:t/ about our city’s environment this year.23. The boy was/ˈeɪbl/ to read thousands of words when he was only three.24. Fish can’t live/wɪˈðaʊt/ water.25. Amy’s house is very/lɑ:dʒ/. It can hold more than 100 people at a time.3.荔湾区4.越秀区一、语音辨别（共10 小题，每小题1 分；满分10 分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标相同的单词．1．/u/（）A．round B．colour C．could D．famous2．/ei/（）A．leave B．breathe C．area D．break3．/g/（）A．age B．gramma C．energy D．large4．/ʃ/（）A．machine B．school C．catch D．Chinese5.番禺区。
广东省广州市 七年级(上)期末英语试卷 (含答案)
七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共25.0分）Glad to meet you in Shanghai！Shanghai，(1)beautiful city during the day，becomes even more wonderful at night．At the end of the day，both the older part of the city around the Bund (2)the modern buildings in Pudong are full of colorful bright lights．If you look (3) the Huangpu River，you (4)see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower．It is wonderful(5) a boat along the river and to see the amazing nightlife on the Bund．There(6) more than 30tour boats，including dragon boats in the Ming and Qing styles and boats made in the Shikumen（石库门）style．If you like (7) in the streets，try the famous Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street（步行街）．There are busy shops and cafes and you will see (8) people from all over the world enjoying (9)．Most of the shops (10) at 10pm．Coffee housesare the popular nightlife places for you (11) friends and make new ones．If you are in Shanghai for (12) time，make sure you also visit Xintiandi，oneof (13)．There you can see buildings in Western and Chinese style side by side．Xintiandi is a great place for young people，(14)it may be a little noisy for older visitors!A(15) place is Park 97，where you can find international restaurants there．1. A. a B. am C. the D. /2. A. or B. so C. and D. but3. A. over B. on C. at D. across4. A. can B. must C. should D. could5. A. take B. to take C. taking D. to took6. A. is B. are C. was D. were7. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked8. A. thousand of B. thousands ofC. two thousand ofD. two thousands of9. A. their B. them C. themselves D. they10. A. close B. closes C. closed D. is closed11. A. meet B. met C. to meet D. meeting12. A. one B. first C. once D. the first13. A. more attractive place B. the more attractive placeC. most attractive placeD. the most attractive place14. A. but B. and C. so D. or15. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietly D. more quiet．It was very cold last Friday．The bus was about to come in around 15minutes．Most of the time I am OK waiting but not this day．So I went to the nearby store and bought something(16)to drink and then came back to the bus station．A junior high school girl was there，waiting for the bus，too．She looked very(17)and she was shivering（颤抖）because of the cold weather．I gave her one of the two cocoa cans（罐）I bought and we had a little(18)while warming our hands with the hot cocoaShe said，"I will take my high school exam in a week and I'm afraid I can't pass．I am so(19)．"I told her something funny to make her(20)，Later she becamehappy again．She thanked me and told me she wished to see me again．I(21)andsaid"Yes"．The bus arrived and I had to leave(22)．We may(23) see each other again．But I'm(24) to her for her saying"Wish I could meet you again"and show an open heart to me．In today's world，most of the time，it's not an easy thing for people to trust（信任）a(25)．That young girl helped me more than I helped her．She touched my heart．16. A. cheap B. cold C. expensive D. warm17. A. excited B. happy C. sad D. relaxed18. A. smile B. report C. talk D. problem19. A. worried B. surprised C. bored D. interested20. A. leave B. breathe C. stop D. relax21. A. cried B. smiled C. followed D. shouted22. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. loudly23. A. usually B. often C. sometimes D. never24. A. helpful B. thankful C. useful D. careful25. A. traveler B. friend C. stranger D. relative．二、阅读理解（本大题共19小题，共40.0分）A，？______A. On August 15．B. On August 16．C. On August 17．D. On August 18．27.What will the travelers in this group do on the second day？______A. Go to ChinatownB. Visit Sentosa Island．C. Travel around by boat．D. Have a party in the KTV28.When the travelers go to old Singapore，they can visit ______ ，too．A. the Handicraft CenterB. Changi AirportC. ChinatownD. the National Museum29.When can the travelers shop freely during the tour______A. On the first dayB. On the second dayC. On the third dayD. On the last day．30.According to the passage，MIRAMBER is probably ______ ．A. the name of a planeB. the name of an airportC. the name of a companyD. the name of a hotel．BA farmer lost an expensive gold watch in the barn （谷仓）on the farm．He looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it．So he put a notice on the gate of the farm：Whoever finds the gold watch will get 100dollars from me．People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the money．However，the barn was too large and the straw （草）in the barn was too thick．It was getting dark and they were still unable to find it，so they gave up the 100dollars one by one．But only a small boy still kept on looking for it．He had nothing to eat the whole day．To solve the family problem，he hoped to find the gold watch brothers and sisters have a full meal．The night was already getting late，the boy was also tired．He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange"tick--tock'"．He held his breath at once，listened carefully，and followed the sound．He found the watch and got the 100dollars．Like the gold watch in the barn，success（成功）is around us in our lives．Only when we keep on looking for it，we can find it．3l．Why did the boy keep on looking for the gold watch？______A．Because he liked the gold watch．B．Because he want to keep the watch．C．Because he was silly．D．Because he wanted to get the money．31.According to the passage，which of the following is True？______A. The boy had no brothers or sisters．B. The boy's family had a hard life．C. It was easy for the boy to find the watch．D. The farmer didn't look for the watch for himself．32.According to the passage，which of the following is the night order？______①The boy found the gold watch at last．②The farmer gave the boy 100dollars．③A farmer lost a gold watch．④Many people tried to find the watch，but they couldn't．A. ②①④③B. ②④③①C. ③④①②D. ③①④②33.What does the underlined word" it"in the last line refer to？______A. The golden watch．B. The barn．C. Straw．D. Success．34.Where may be the passage from？______A. A story bookB. A science book．C. A comic book．D. A Notice．CThere will be a kind of new cars in the future．People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones．The car is as small as a bike．But it can carry two people in it．Everybody can drive it easily，just like riding a bike．Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks．If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the air．There will be more space for all the cars in cities，and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streets．The little cars of the future will cost less money to buy and to drive．These little cars can go only 65kilometers an hour，so driving will be safer．The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city，but they will not be useful for a long trip．This kind of cars can save a lot of gas（汽油）．They will go450kilometers，and then they have to stop for more gas．They are nice cars，aren't they？35.What will this kind of new cars in the future be like______A. Much more expensive．B. Much smaller．C. Much bigger．D. Much faster．36.If you drive this kind of new cars for four hours，you can probably go ______ at most（最多）．A. 450kilometersB. 260kilometersC. 130kilometersD. 65kilometers37.The little cars are ______ the big cars．A. cheaper thanB. more expensive thanC. as cheap asD. as expensive as38.Why do these little cars have to stop after going 450kilometers？______A. To get more water．B. To get more gas．C. To have a rest．D. To get more oil．39.Which of the following is Not true______A. This kind of new cars can save much gas．B. Driving little cars will be less polluting．C. These little cars will be useful for a long trip．D. These little cars can make more space for other cars and people．DThe best time to collect green leaves is early in the leafing season but not so early．The months of June and July provide the best leaf samples（样品），but you can find great leaf samples throughout the summer．To make a fall color collection，you have to collect the leaves in autumn．I have seen many beautiful fall color collections．When you choose leaves for your samples，try to choose leaves of about the same size and shape on the tree．Make sure you collect the entire（完整的）leaves．Remember，some leaves have only one blade（叶片）or leaflet（小叶）．Some leaves have a few or many leaflets．You must know these two kinds of leaves．Good leaf collections contain the entire leaves．You should dry the collected leaves carefully before putting them in a leaf press（压）．When you collect leaves in the field，you can put them between the pages of book to protect them．And then，press them as soon as possible before you take them from this book．Finally，you should write down each leaf's name and put them in a leaf press．40.When is the best time to collect green leaves？______A. June and July．B. April and May．C. February and March．D. August and September．41.The leaves for collections should not be ______ ．A. about the same size leaves．B. the entire leaves．C. about the same shape leaves．D. the leaves with holes．42.What does the underline word contain mean in the passage？______A. 包含B. 控制C. 容量D. 自制43.What should you do before you put the leaves in the leaf press？______A. Wash the leaves carefully．B. Dry the leaves carefully．C. Put the leaves between the pages of a book．D. Remove （移动）the leaves from the book．44.Which of the following may be the best title of this passage？______A. How to keep leavesB. When to collect leavesC. Where to collect leavesD. How to make leaf samples．三、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）45.Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school!You will meet many teenagers here andmake friends with each other．（46）______ ．First，be friendly and polite to everybody in the club．This will make people feelcomfortable when they talk to you．（47）______ ．Second，be honest．（48）______ ．If we find that you tell lies to other club members，we will ask you to leave the club．（49）______ ．This will make your friends trust you and it will also help you know more about your friends．If you tell your friends secrets to someone else，you will hurt their feelings．At last，be generous （慷慨的）and helpful to your friends Sharing thoughts，ideas and opinions will help you know more about each other．Please remember our advice when you come to the club．（50）______ ．We hope to see you there!A．We meet every Friday afternoonB．The impolite people are not welcome hereC．Next，be a good listener and keep your friends'secretsD．We have some advice for youE．We hope that our members can trust each other四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）46.5I．Your body will get______[wi：k]if you don't do exercises．47.It is very cold______[aʊt'saɪd]．Remember to put on your coat when you leave．48.This pair of shoes is too big．Please show me______[ə'nʌðə]pair．49.My father goes to the post office to buy some new s______ for his collection every Monday．50.it's dangerous for your dog to run around．Please t______ it to the tall tree．51.He has a younger brother and I have an e______ sister．52.I hope to have a house with a g______ and I can grow some flowers in it．53.The wind doesn't b______ all the time，so he has to run to fly a kite．五、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）54.We are going shopping in the afternoon．Would you like to______[dʒɒɪn]us？六、完成句子（本大题共8小题，共16.0分）55.请不要随地扔垃圾，这对环境不好．Please don't____________ rubbish on the ground．It's____________ the environment．56.我们应该尽可能多吃蔬菜．We should______ vegetables______ we can．57.他们]不开心，因为下星期不去野餐．They are unhappy because______ next week．58.Lily每天早起以便能按时到校．Lily______ early every day______ she can get to school on time．59.如果明天天气晴朗，我们就去爬白云山．If it______ tomorrow，we______ the Baiyun Hill．60.杰克昨天花了一小时做作业．______ Jack one hour______ his homework yesterday．61.我喜欢拍照，对学校的摄影俱乐部很感兴趣．I enjoy______ photos，so I______ the school Photography Club．62.月球离地球有多远？______ is it______ the Moon______ the Earth？七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）63.寒假即将到来，你的美国网友Tim发 email告诉你，他将要来中国过春节．这是他第一次来广州，请你结合下面概念图中的要点回复邮件给他，简单介绍广州及广州的春节习俗．注意：1）词数70个左右（信的开头已给出，不计入词数，但要根据要点适当发挥）；2）不得透漏学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Dear Tim，Glad to know you will visit Guangzhou during the Spring Festival．I'm happy to tell yo u something about Guangzhou and the customs （习俗） of the Spring Festival here．______Yours，Li Hua．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】A 【小题11】C 【小题12】D 【小题13】D 【小题14】A 【小题15】B【解析】1．A，考察冠词辨析，Shanghai上海，由此可知是一个美丽的城市，泛指，用不定冠词，beautiful是辅音音节开头的单词，用a，选择A．2．C，考察连词辨析，both the older part of the city城市中年代较远的和现代化都市，固定搭配为both and，选择C．3．C，考察介词辨析，the Huangpu River黄浦江，由上下文意思可知是看黄浦江，look at表示看，选择C．4．A，考察情态动词辨析，see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower 看到东方明珠电视塔，由此可知是当你看黄浦江时，你会看到电视塔，A能够，B必须，C应该，D能够，时态为一般现在时，选择A．5．B，考察动词辨析，It is wonderful…那是极好的，由下文可知是坐船是极好的，此处it做形式主语，真正的主语应该为不定式，选择B．6．B，考察系动词辨析，more than 30tour boats超过30个游船，there is/are表示有，因为是复数，时态为一般现在时，所以用are，选择B．7．C，考察动词辨析，in the streets在街道上，在街上应该是散步，like doing sth表示喜欢做…由此确定选择C．8．B，考察数词辨析，people from all over the world来自全世界的人们，遍历选项可知是上千的游客，固定搭配为数词+thousand或者thousands of，选择B．9．C，考察代词辨析，people from all over the world enjoying来自世界的人们在这里享受…enjoy oneself表示玩的开心，由于是来自世界的游客，为复数，用themselves表示，选择C．10．A，考察动词辨析，at 10pm晚上10点，根据时间判断是关门，时态一般现在时，主语为复数，用动词原形，选择A．11．C，考察动词辨析，Coffee houses are the popular nightlife places for you咖啡厅是为你准备的极好的地方，后文提到是见朋友meet friends，由此可知用不定时来表示目的，选择C．12．D，考察数词辨析，If you are in Shanghai for 如果你是第几次来上海，由选项可知是第一次，表示的是第几次，应该用序数词，固定搭配为the first，选择D．13．A，考察短语辨析， Xintiandi新天地，根据选项可知是最吸引人的地方之一，one of the most + abj表示最…的之一，由此确定选择A．14．A，考察连词辨析，Xintiandi is a great place for young people新天地对于年轻人来说是一个极好的地方，下文提到老年人不适宜，句意发生转折，用but，选择A．15．B，考察形容词辨析， Park 97这个地方，前文提到新天地比较吵，不适合老年人，由此可知这个地方应该是比新天地安静的地方，用比较级，选择B．文章大意上海在白天的时候是一座美丽的城市，在晚上变得更有趣．你可以在这里坐船，欣赏江边的景色，同时也可以在这里散步，因为这里有很不错的步行街等．对于完形填空题目，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．16.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】C【解析】16题答案：D 考查形容词辨析．A便宜的；B冷的；C贵的；D暖和的；根据下文with the hot cocoa可知是暖和的，故答案是D．17题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B开心的；C伤心的；D放松的；根据后面she was shivering（颤抖）because of the cold weather在颤抖及结合下文怕考试不过，应该是伤心的，故答案是C．18题答案：C 考查动词辨析．A笑；B挨靠；C谈论；D问题；根据I bought and we had a little（18）while warming our hands with the hot cocoa结合下文的对话，应该是我们谈了一会，故答案是C．19题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．A担心的；B奇怪的；C无聊的；D感兴趣的；根据前面I will take my high school exam in a week and I'm afraid I can't pass一周后有个考试怕通不过，应该是有些担心，故答案是A．20题答案：D 考查动词辨析．A离开；B呼吸；C停止；D放松；根据后文Later she became happy again．一会她变得开心，结合前面应该是说一些让她放松，故答案是D．21题答案：B 考查动词辨析．A哭；B笑；C跟随；D喊；根据前面She thanked me and told me she wished to see me again她感谢我并说希望下次再遇见我，可知我是笑着说好的，故答案是B．22题答案：A 考查副词辨析．A快地；B慢地；C安静地；D大声地；根据The bus arrived and I had to leave结合全文，应该是快速地离开，故答案是A．23题答案：D 考查副词辨析．A通常；B经常；C有时；D从不；根据We may（23）see each other again可知应该是不会再次见到，故答案是D．24题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．A有帮助的；B感谢的；C有用的；D小心的；根据下文Wish I could meet you again"and show an open heart to me．希望能再次见到你，并向我敞开心扉，应该是感谢她说的，故答案是B．25题答案：C 考查名词辨析．A游人；B朋友；C陌生人；D亲戚；根据it's not an easy thing for people to trust（信任）a可知取得陌生人的信任不是容易的事，故答案是C．文章大意：主要介绍了作者一天在等车遇见了个女学生，他们聊得很开心，在离别时，女孩说希望下次再见，作者很是感恩，现代社会能取得一个陌生人的信任很是不易．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．26.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【解析】答案：26．C细节理解题．根据表格二句子August15，2013￥5，220；August16，2013￥5，100；August17，2013￥4，860；August18，2013￥5，150．可知2013年8月17日去旅行花钱最少．故选C．27．B细节理解题．根据表格二句子Day 2：Morning：Visit the Handicraft Center and the National Museum．Afternoon：Take the cable car to Sentosa Island第二天早上：参观工艺品中心和国家博物馆．下午：坐缆车到圣淘沙岛．可知坐缆车到圣淘沙岛．故选B．28．C细节理解题．根据表格二句子Day 3：Morning：Take a walking tour of old Singapore，including Chinatown第3天：早上：在老新加坡进行徒步旅行．包括唐人街．可知可以参观唐人街．故选C．29．D细节理解题．根据表格二句子Day 4：Daytime：Free for shopping．第四天：白天：自由的购物．可知在最后一天可以自由购物．故选D．30．D细节推理题．根据表格二句子Have fun at MIRAMBER!Restaurant &Cafe，swimming pool，KTV，Clothing store，Reading room在MIRAMBER玩得开心!餐厅、咖啡厅、游泳池、KTV、服装店、阅览室．可知应该是旅馆的名字．故选D．短文讲了大连旅游公司为游客推出了去新加坡四日游的行程安排，详细的介绍了价格，联系方式，及其每天的安排情况等．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．31.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】31．答案：D．考查细节理解题，根据But only a small boy still kept on looking for it．He had nothing to eat the whole day．To solve the family problem，he hoped to find the gold watch brothers and sisters have a full meal．可知：只有一个小男孩仍在寻找它．他一整天都没有东西吃．为了解决家庭问题，他希望找到金表让兄弟姐妹们饱餐一顿．由此可以推断出：这个男孩一直不停地寻找这块金表，因为他想得到这笔钱来改善家庭生活．故选：D．32．答案：B．考查推理判断题，根据But only a small boy still kept on looking for it．He had nothing to eat the whole day．To solve the family problem，he hoped to find the gold watch brothers and sisters have a full meal．可知：只有一个小男孩仍在寻找它．他一整天都没有东西吃．为了解决家庭问题，他希望找到金表让兄弟姐妹们饱餐一顿．可以推断出：这个小男孩一家人过着艰苦的生活．故选：B．33．答案：C．考查排序题，根据阅读短文内容可知：一个农民不慎在农场的谷仓丢失一只昂贵的金表，在那里他四处搜寻但失败了．于是他在农场门口写了一个通知：谁找到金表将被奖励100美元．许多人尽力找这块金表，但都失败了．只有一个小男孩没有放弃，一直不停地找下去，结果他在草地里找到了这块金表，最后这位农民给他100美元．故选：C．34．答案：D．考查语义猜测题，根据上文Like the gold watch in the barn，success（成功）is around us in our lives．可知：就像谷仓里的金表，成功就在我们的生活中．由此可以推断出：只有当我们不断寻找成功时，我们才能找到成功．故选：D．35．答案：A．考查推理判断题，这篇短文描述了一个故事，从中告诉我们：只有不断地寻找成功，我们才能找到成功．由此可以推断出：这篇文章应该出现在一本故事书中．故选：A．一个农民不慎在农场的谷仓丢失一只昂贵的金表，在那里他四处搜寻但失败了．所以他在农场门口写了一个通知：谁找到金表将被奖励100美元．人们为了得到奖励尽力寻找，但都失败了．只有一个小男孩仍不气馁，最终找到了金表得到100美元．首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，结合给出的选择项，就可以确定正确答案．35.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【解析】答案：36．B 细节考查题．根据第一段的"The car is as small as a bike"可知，这种车和自行车一样小，所以未来这种车小多了，故答案为B．37．B 细节考查题．根据第三段的"These little cars can go only 65kilometers an hour"可知，这些小车每小时只能行驶65公里，4个小时最多行驶260公里，故答案为B．38．A 细节考查题．根据的"The little cars of the future will cost less money to buy and to drive"可知，未来的小车买和开的钱会少一些，故答案为A．39．B 细节考查题．根据第三段的"They will go 450 kilometers，and then they have to stop for more gas"可知，他们将行驶450公里，然后不得不停下来加油，故答案为B．40．C 细节考查题．根据第三段的"but they will not be useful for a long trip"可知，但是它们不适合长途旅行，C项它们适合长途旅行是不对的，其它三项都对．故答案为C．文章大意：本文是新闻报道类阅读．报道了一种新型汽车．未来会有一种新车，人们会喜欢这种小型车．如果将来每个人都开这样的车，空气中的污染就会减少．开这种小型车的费用会更低．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．40.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】41．A．细节题，结合The months of June and July provide the best leaf samples可知最佳时间试六月和七月，故选A．42．D．细节题，结合try to choose leaves of about the same size and shape on the tree．Make sure you collect the entire（完整的） leaves可知应该是同样大小形状，是完整的，故选D．43．A．细节题，结合Remember，some leaves have only one blade（叶片） or leaflet（小叶）．Some leaves have a few or many leaflets．You must know these two kinds o f leaves．Good leaf collections contain the entire leaves．一些树叶只有一个叶片和小叶，一些由一些或者很多小叶，你必须知道这两种，好的树叶收藏包含完整的树叶，故选A．44．B．细节题，结合You should dry the collected leaves carefully before putting them in a leaf press可知应该仔细的风干，故选B．45．D．标题判断题．结合The months of June and July provide the best leaf samples本文是说怎样制作树叶标本，故选D．本文介绍怎样制作树叶标本，采摘树叶的最佳时间，和好的树叶的选择，以及怎样制作标本．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．45.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】E【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】答案：46．D细节推理题．根据上文You will meet many teenagers here and make friends with each other．你将在这里遇到许多青少年，并结交朋友．和下文First，be friendly and polite to everybody in the club．首先，要对俱乐部里的每个人都保持友好和礼貌．Second，be honest．第二，要诚实．可知结合选项，应说我们有一些建议．故选D．47．B细节推理题．根据上文First，be friendly and polite to everybody in the club．This will make people feel comfortable when they talk to you．首先，要对俱乐部里的每个人都保持友好和礼貌．这将使人们在与你交谈时感到舒适．可知说的是礼貌．结合选项，应说不礼貌的人在这里不受欢迎．故选B．48．E细节推理题．根据上文Second，be honest．第二，要诚实．可知说的是诚实守信，结合选项，应说我们希望我们的成员能够相互信任．故选E．49．C细节推理题．根据上文Second，be honest．第二，要诚实．和下文If you tell your friends secrets to someone else，you will hurt their feelings．如果你把朋友的秘密告诉别人，你就会伤害他们的感情．可知说的是为朋友保密．结合选项，应说其次，做一个好的倾听者，保守朋友的秘密．故选C．50．A细节推理题．根据上文Please remember our advice when you come to the club．你来俱乐部时，请记得我们的忠告．和下文We hope to see you there!我们希望在那里见到你．可知结合选项，应说每周五下午我们都会见面．故选A．本文中友谊俱乐部给成员了一些关于交友的建议．首先，要对俱乐部里的每个人都保持友好和礼貌．其次，要诚实．再次做一个好的倾听者，保守朋友的秘密．最后，要慷慨大方，乐于帮助你的朋友分享你的想法．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．46.【答案】weak【解析】答案：weak 考查单词填空．句意：如果你不做运动，你的身体会变得虚弱．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知故句子为if 引导的条件状语从句．主将从现的原则．get是系动词，后接形容词weak．答案为weak．如果你不做运动，你的身体会变得虚弱．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．47.【答案】outside【解析】答案：outside．根据It is very cold--[aʊt'saɪd]．Remember to put on your coat when you leave．可知外面很冷，你走的时候记得穿上外套．outside，在…外面，音标是[aʊt'saɪd]．故填outside．外面很冷，你走的时候记得穿上外套．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．48.【答案】another【解析】答案：another．根据This pair of shoes is too big．Please show me--[ə'nʌðə]pair．可知这双鞋太大了．请再给我拿一双，another表示再一，音标是[ə'nʌðə]．故填another．这双鞋太大了．请再给我拿一双．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．49.【答案】tamps【解析】答案：stamps．根据My father goes to the post office to buy some new s-- for his collection every Mo nday，可知我父亲每星期一去邮局买一些新邮票作为收藏品．从 the post office 判断应该是买邮票，some+名词复数形式．故填stamps．我父亲每星期一去邮局买一些新邮票作为收藏品．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．50.【答案】ie【解析】答案：tie．根据"it's dangerous for your dog to run around"结合给出的首字母提示t，因此可知这句话的意思是"你的狗到处跑是很危险的，请把它拴到大树上，"空格前面的词语是please，所以空格处需要用动词原形来填空，故填tie．你的狗到处跑是很危险的，请把它拴到大树上，首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．51.【答案】lder【解析】答案：elder．根据"He has a younger brother "以及" I have an e______ sister．"因此可知这句话的意思是"他有一个弟弟，而我有一个姐姐．"前面用了younger，所以要用比较级来填空，故填elder．他有一个弟弟，而我有一个姐姐．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．52.【答案】arden【解析】答案：garden．根据"I can grow some flowers in it．"我可以在里面种花了．结合给出的首字母提示g，因此可知这句话的意思是"我希望能有带花园的房子，这样我就可以在里面种花了．"空格前面是不定冠词a，所以要用单数名词来填空，故填garden．我希望能有带花园的房子，这样我就可以在里面种花了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．53.【答案】low【解析】答案：blow．根据"so he has to run to fly a kite．"所以他不得不跑着放风筝．句子的主语是the wind，结合给出的首字母b，因此可知这句话的意思是"风不是一直在吹，所以他不得不跑着放风筝．"又因为空格前面的词语是doesn't，所以要用动词原形来填空，故填blow．风不是一直在吹，所以他不得不跑着放风筝．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．54.【答案】jion【解析】答案：join根据空格前为不定式符号to 后跟动词原形，结合所给词的音标[dʒɒɪn]可联想动词join，意为"加入"，故答案为：join．我们下午去购物，你想和我们一起去吗？本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据音标明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．55.【答案】throw；out；bad；for【解析】答案：throw out；bad for根据句意，要用一般现在时．扔某物throw out sth．因为第一句是祈使句的否定句，故don't 后面跟动词原形．对…不好be bad for sth．故答案为throw out；bad for．Please don't throw out rubbish on the ground．It's bad for the environment．。
2018-2019学年度七年级英语上册-期末测试卷(含答案)
2018-2019学年度七年级英语上册-期末测试卷(含答案)2018-201年度七年级上册英语期末测试卷本试卷分为卷I和卷II两部分：卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
卷I（选择题，共80分）注意事项：1.在答卷I之前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等相关信息填写在试卷左侧密封线以内。
2.请将卷I的所有试题答案A、B、C或D写在每一题前面的括号里，答案写在横线上或是画对勾均为无效。
I.单项选择（每小题1分，共20小题，计20分）从A、B、C或D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项填入空白处。
1.—What’s this in English?It’s ________ XXX.A。
aB。
anC。
theD。
/2.I have a cat。
________ name is XXX. A。
ItB。
It’sC。
ItsD。
/3.—Who is the girl ________ red? XXX.A。
onB。
inC。
withD。
/4.There is some________ on the table.A。
tomatoB。
eggsC。
chickenD。
XXX5.—Are these Chinese books?Yes。
________.A。
they areB。
they aren’tC。
they’reD。
/6.The shoes are too small。
so I want a ________ pair. A。
longB。
shortC。
bigD。
/7.—________ is your football?It’s under the bed.A。
WhereB。
WhatC。
WhoD。
/8.This is a picture of ________ family. A。
XXXB。
XXX’sC。
XXX’D。
/9.I don’t have a soccer ball ________ XXX. A。
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2017-2018学年广东省广州市黄埔区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语音（共两节：10小题，满分5分）第一节找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（5小题：每小题1分，共5分1．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．Asia B．across C．space D．table2．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．hardly B．diary C．beauty D．y ourself3．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．follow B．own C．snow D．town4．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．makes B．catches C．washes D．pushes5．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词（）A．bike B．break C．k now D．K ate二、填空题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．[fri：] ．7．['hobi] ．8．[bleu] ．9．[drai] ．10．[ˈnevə（r）] ．二、语言知识与运用（共两节；15小题，满分5分第一节选择填空（5小题：每小题1分，共5分）在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11．________orange juice do you﹣﹣A little，thanks（）A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long12．﹣﹣Will she go to Shanghai tomorrow？﹣﹣________she will go there to have a meeting．（）A．No．she doesn't B．Yes，she doesC．No．she won't D．Yes，she will13．﹣﹣﹣do you know that film star？﹣﹣﹣Oh，I don't know her，I ________ see films（）A．sometimes B．seldom C．often D．always14．They love reading．Maybe these books are________（）A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves15．﹣Do you have a________ friend at school，Jenny？﹣﹣﹣Yes，mum．Lucy is my best friend（）A．closed B．close C．love D．lovely四、解答题（共1小题，满分10分）16．（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项Canton Tower is the highest building in China．（16）you stand on top of the tower，you can get a bird s﹣eye view of the Pearl River．Visitors are （17）in taking photos of the city at the towerIn 2005，Workers （18）to build this tower，In 2010the colourful lights of the tower lighted （19）the sky for the first time，People spent over four years（20）it．Canton Tower is near the Pearl River．It is（21）to get there by bus or by underground．We also provide （22）useful information of the tower on the Intemet．For example．There （23） a 4D cinema in it．The tower is open（24）9a．m．to 11p．m．For people in Guangzhou，Canton Tower is（25）work of art and a new symbol of our city 16．A．But B So C．Or D．If17．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests18．A．started B．start C．starts D．starting19．A．at B．for C．up D down20．A．build B．builds C．built D．building21．A．easy B easily C．easiest D．more easily22．A．a few B．Some C．many D．lots23．A．has B．have C．is D．are24．A．from B．on C．in D．about25．A．the B an C．a D．/三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）26．（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Mrs．White had a lovely young cat，and it was the cats first winter．One evening，it was（26）outside when it began to snow．Mrs．White（27）everywhere and shouted its．But she couldn't find it．So she（28）the police，and said，"1（29） a cat．Did anyone find one？""No，Madam"answered the policeman at the other end．"i will ring you up if someone finds it．What（30）is your cat？""white．""I think it may be in the snow．But don't worry．i know cats are really very（31）animals．"They sometimes live for a few days in the snow．and they're quite all right"Mrs．White felt（32）when she heard this．"Yes，yes．I think you are（33）"She said，"and my cat is very clever．She can almost talk.."The policeman was getting tired．He said，"（34）don't you put down your telephone？Perhaps she is trying to （35）you now．26．A hot B．cold C．sunny D．dry27．A．put B stood C．sat D．looked28．A．telephoned B．told C．asked D spoke29．A bought B wanted C．lost D．had30A．name B．face C size D．colour31．A happy B．big C．strong D．nice32．A happy B．sad C．unhappy D．interesting33．A．wrong B．easy C．right D．hard34．A．How B．why C．When D．Where35．A．call B．catch C．kill D．meet．四、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑36．（10分）Mike is 13years old，and he is interested in collecting stamps．He began to collect stamps when he was 8years old．He spends all his pocket money on stamps．Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study．So Mike collects a lot of stamps．He often shows his stands to his friends and his neighbours（邻居），He usually goes to his mail box（信箱）to get letters after school．He wants the stamps from them．One day，Mike went to the mail box to get letters．But there were no letters in his box．He found a letter in the box next to his．The letter was to Mrs Green．There was a beautiful stamp on the letter．So he got of the stamp carefully and hurried home．After he went home．he was afraid that Mrs Green would know he got her stamp．On the morning of the meat day，mike put the stamp back to Mrs Green's box and then went to school．When he came back from school，he met Mrs Green．She smiled to Mike．Mike smiled，too．36．When did Mike start to collect stampA．When he was 8years oldB：When he was 10years oldC．When he was 13years oldD．When he was 15years old37．Why did Mike often go to his mail boxA．Because he helped his parents get lettersB．Because he wanted to get letters from his friendsC Because he wanted to help Mrs Green get lettersD Because he wanted to get stamps from the letter38．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Mike buys stamps with his pocket moneyB．mike's parents send stamps to him when he does well in his studyC．Mike gets stamps from the letters in his mail beD．Mrs Gireen gives Mike a lot of stamps39．What did Mike do with Mrs Greens stamp at last？A．He got the stampB．He put the stamp back into the boxC．He asked Mrs Green for the stampD．He sent the stamp to his friend40．What do you think of MikeA．He is cleverB．He is weakC．He is honest（诚实的）D．He is boring．41．（10分）Our school is a green school．What makes 1t green？First，we have a lot of trees．There are trees in front of and behind every building．Some trees are green only in spring and summer．And some are green all year round．The trees make our school look like a big forestAnd our school is a green one because we"go green""How do we go green？We have two green days every month．On green days，no students or teachers go to school by car．And we have clean ﹣up Day every month．That day，students go to streets to pick up rubbish．Also，we have tree ﹣planting Day every spring．We plant young trees on hills．We have three green clubs The members of the clubs look after those trees well．Green is not only a colour．It is about life．Please go green with us and make the world a more beautiful place．41．How many green days do we have every month？A．One dayB．Two daysC．Three days．D．Four days42．Students go to streets to do some cleaning onA．green daysB．tree﹣planting DayC，clean﹣up DayD．Saturdays and Sundays43．look after the young trees well．A．TeachersB．All studentsC．ParentsD．Green clubs44．The writer mainly wants to tell us．A．her school is very beautifulB．there are many trees around her schoolC．we should do something to make the world beautifulD．she likes her school very much45．What is the best title（标题）for the passage？A．Going GreenB Green DaysC．Planting TreeD．Love Your School．46．（10分）Hi，everyone．Im Jack．In autumn this year，I had a trip around half of the world with Dad and Mum．On October I，we flew to Thailand．It is a place with many places of interest and lots of great shows．We watched different kinds of shows there．And the things there were very cheap and good．A T﹣shirt may cost 10yuan only．On October 4th，we went to Australia，We listened to the music and watched the operas．We saw kangaroos jump at the zoo．The baby kangaroos stay in their mothers pouches in the front，They look so cute!Three days later，we flew to Pans．People there are very friendly．They shake hands with each other all the time．You may know something about Paris．Let's think about the clothes there，Wow，how nice and fashionableOn October 10．we travelled to England．During these days，the weather was terrible．I think the weather in London is no good most of the time in a year it's always foggy．The city is quite polluted．In fact．we stayed there for a short time，and then we few to Washington D．C the capital of the USA，and New York，which is called"big apple"．46．What did Jack and his family do in Thailand？A．They saw the kangaroos jumpB．They listened to the music and watched the operasC．They watched different kinds of shows thereD．They shook hands with different people47．The underlined word"pouches"in paragraph 3mean．A．pocketsB．handsC．legsD．necks48．Which city is called"big apple"？A．Washington D．C．B．LondonC．ParisD．New York49．How was the weather in London？A．It was sunnyB．It was not fineC．It was windyD．It was snowy50．When did they arrive in ParsA．On October 1stB．On October 4thC On October 5thD．On October 7 th．五、书面表达（共三节；14小题，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共14小题，满分30分）根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词．（在答题卡上要求写出完整的单词）51．The suns brightly in summer and it is very hot．52．This b over the river has a history of 1，000years．53．Did Tom's father a the meeting yesterday？54．My t﹣shirt is l but yours is small．55．Lily's d is to be a teacher when she grows up．56．The word is too difficult for you to understand．Please l it up in the dictionary．57．长时间玩电脑游戏对健康有害Playing computer games for too long your health．58．明天我们打算去华南植物园野炊We a picnic in South China Botanical Garden tomorrow．59．中国人口超过了13亿There are1，300 000，000people in China．60．昨天的聚会上每个人都很愉快Everyone at the party yesterday．61．课后孩子们会去参加学校乐队的训练After classes，children always the school band practice．62．老师要求我们尽量多讲英语The teacher asks us to speak much English we can．63．天河是在广州市的中心，许多人周末都到那里购物Tianhe is Guangzhou．Many people go shopping there at the weekend．64．（10分）新学期开始，你们学校运动社团开始招募了．假如你是社团负责人，请根据表格中的内容和提示要求写一篇英语短文，为新同学介绍该社团的情况（包括名称、时间、地点、活动内容及目的）．社团名称Sports Club活动时间每周三下午4点到5点活动地点学校运动场活动内容1．开展各种体育运动，如打篮球2．一起参加或观看不同的体育比赛活动目的1．交朋友2．？（至少补充一点）注意：（1）词数60﹣80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）．（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Sports Club is callingThe new term is coming．For all our new students，I would like to introduce our club﹣﹣sports Club．．2017-2018学年广东省广州市黄埔区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案一、语音（共两节：10小题，满分5分）第一节找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（5小题：每小题1分，共5分1-5：BDDAC二、填空题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．[fri：] free．7．['hobi] hobby．8．[bleu] blow．9．[drai] dry．10．[ˈnevə（r）] never．二、语言知识与运用（共两节；15小题，满分5分第一节选择填空（5小题：每小题1分，共5分）在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11-15：BDBCB四、解答题（共1小题，满分10分）16-20：．DBACD 21-25：ABCAA三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）26-30：BDACD31-35：CACBA四、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑36﹣40：ADDBC41-45：．BCDCA46-50：CADBD五、书面表达（共三节；14小题，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共14小题，满分30分）根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词．（在答题卡上要求写出完整的单词）51．The suns hines brightly in summer and it is very hot．52．This b ridge over the river has a history of 1，000years．53．Did Tom's father a ttend the meeting yesterday？54．My t﹣shirt is l arge but yours is small．55．Lily's d ream is to be a teacher when she grows up．56．The word is too difficult for you to understand．Please l ook it up in the dictionary．57．长时间玩电脑游戏对健康有害Playing computer games for too long is bad for your health．58．明天我们打算去华南植物园野炊We are going to have a picnic in South China Botanical Garden tomorrow．59．中国人口超过了13亿There are over/ more than1，300 000，000people in China．60．昨天的聚会上每个人都很愉快Everyone had a good time at the party yesterday．61．课后孩子们会去参加学校乐队的训练After classes，children always take part in the school band practice．62．老师要求我们尽量多讲英语The teacher asks us to speak as much English as we can．63．天河是在广州市的中心，许多人周末都到那里购物Tianhe is in the center of Guangzhou．Many people go shopping there at the weekend．64．Sports Club is callingThe new term is coming．For all our new students，I would like to introduce our club﹣﹣sports Club．Cool Players is a good choice for sports lovers．Here you can do sports one hour a day to build up your body．You can also watch sports matches here．If you are interested in books，go and join Smart Readers．Reading good books and writing a reader's report are helpfulto open your mind．Do you want to live a healthy life？In Excellent Cooks，you will learn how to design menus in healthy styles．If you want to design your own clothes，come to Fashion Designers．You can learn a lot from professional teachers．You are sure to learn a lot here andwhynot join us at once？．【解答】Sports Club is callingThe new term is coming．For all our new students，I would like to introduce our club﹣﹣sports Club．（开篇点题）It is from 4pm to 5pm every Wednesday on the school playground．（时间地点）We have all kinds of..........sports，such as playing basketball．Here you can do sports one hour a day to build up your body．You can also watch sports matches here．（活动内容）If you are interested in sports，go and join us．【高分句型一】Doing sports is good for our health．【高分句型二】Here you can make many friends．You can live a healthy life．（活动目的）You are sure to learn a lot here and why not join us at once？（总结全文）..........。