学位英语阅读理解无敌小抄版
(学位英语必过版)阅读理解
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阅读理解 18、A man on a lonely island can act as he likes because he has no one to consider----he feels it unnecessary to consider others\they make peace with each other or one defeats the other\teaching them your language\receive the visitor better\you should follow the rules and conventions of the society 14、Being a man has always been dangerous.------Lower survival\there is another factor to prevent us from evolving\natural selection hardly works among the rich and the poor\life has been improved by technological advance\Human evolution going nowhere 17 、 Charlie Chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh,------he was born in the USA\both B and C\his unhappy early years,which of the following is true?\Chaplin’s films are the combinations if funny and sad elements\writte
成人学位英语考试阅读冲刺练习题附答案
成人学位英语考试阅读冲刺练习题附答案2023年成人学位英语考试阅读冲刺练习题附答案在社会的各个领域,我们最少不了的就是练习题了,做习题有助于提高我们分析问题和解决问题的能力。
什么样的习题才是科学规范的习题呢?以下是店铺整理的2023年成人学位英语考试阅读冲刺练习题附答案,欢迎阅读与收藏。
成人学位英语考试阅读冲刺练习题附答案 1It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of. thousands of everyday perceptions , the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only “remembering” things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involving any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 “ words” ——ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and placesthat the teenager can recognize on sight.The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings.A large part of a person‘ s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.1. According to the passage, memory is considered to beA. the basis for decision making and problem solvingB. an ability to store experiences for future useC. an intelligence typically possessed by human beingsD. the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words2. The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows thatA. the computer‘ s memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager’ sB. the computer‘ s memory capacity is much smaller that an adul t human being’ sC. the computer‘ s memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenager’ sD. both A and B3. The whole passage implies thatA. only human beings have problem-solving intelligenceB. a person‘ s memory is different from a computer’ s in every respectC. animals are able to solve only very simple problemsD. animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence4. The phrase “in terms of” in the last sentence can best be replaced byA. “in connection with”B. “expressed by”C. “consisting”D. “by means of”5. The topic of the passage is:A. What would life be like without memory ?B. Memory is of vital importance to life.C. How is a person‘ s memory different from an animal’ s or a computer‘ s?D. What is contained in memory ?【答案】B C C B B成人学位英语考试阅读冲刺练习题附答案 2Packaging is a very important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate people to buy products. For example, a little child might ask for a breakfast food contained in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, or a small gift inside a box also motivate many children to buy products - or to ask their parents to buy for them.Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has "Economy Size" or "Family Size" printed on it. This suggests that the larger size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find it out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.1. "A buyer will get something for nothing" in paragraph 2 may probably mean _____.A) a buyer will not get what he pays forB)a buyer will get more than what he pays forC) a buyer will get something useful free of chargeD) a buyer will get more but pay less【答案精解】A. 推理题。
成人学位英语考试阅读理解考试题附答案
XX年成人学位英语考试阅读理解考试题附答案读书是最好的学习。
追随伟大人物的思想,是最富有趣味的一门科学。
以下是为大家搜索的xx年成人学位英语阅读理解考试题附答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!Interact use appears to cause a drop in psychological health, aording to research at Carnegie MellonUniversity..for68.Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Inter experienced more bad feelings and loneliness than those who was online less frequently, the two-year study showed. Researchers are puzzling over the results, which were pletely contrary to their expectations. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choose their information andto municate with others.The fact that Inter use reduces time available forfamily and friends may aount for the drop in psychological health, researchers hypothesized (推测). Faceless,bodiless“virtual”(虚的) munication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation, andthe relationships formed through it may be shallower. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.“But it' s important to remember this is not about the technology, it' s about how it is used,”says psychologistChristine Riley of Intel, one of the study' s sponsors (发起人). "It really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and services for technology. "1. What's the finding of the research undertaken at Carnegie Mellon University?A) People spend more time on the Inter now.B) People spend less time with their families and friends now.C) The Net proves socially healthier than television.D) Inter use may cause a drop in psychological health.2. What had the researchers expected before the research?A) The Net may aount for the drop in psychological health.B) Inter use may improve social health.C) Inter use has nothing to do with social health.D) Spending much time on the Inter makes people feel bad and lonely.3. Which is not true aording to the passage?A) The Net allows users to choose their information and to municate with others.B) Inter munication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation.C) Undeveloped Inter technology causes the drop in psychological health.D) The wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.4. What does Christine Riley, the psychologist, suggest?A) It's necessary to take social factors into aount in designing applications and services for technology.B) It's important to tell the users how to design and apply the technology.C) Compared with social factors, the technology itself has more influence on the Inter users.D) No social factors should be considered inapplications and services for technology.5. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?A) How to Use the InterB) Disadvantages of the InterC) Social Factors and the InterD) Inter May Cause Bad Feelings根据Carnegie Mellon大学的研究,网络的使用似乎能造成人的心理安康水平下降。
学士学位英语考试题库
学士学位英语考试题库学士学位英语考试题库是一份非常重要的资料,对于即将参加学士学位英语考试的考生来说,是必备的学习工具。
通过研究考试题库,能够更好地了解考试内容的特点和考试形式,有利于考生有针对性地进行备考。
以下是一些例题,供考生参考:1. 阅读理解Passage 1:The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. It is about 21,200 kilometers long. The wall was started in the seventh century BC. Most of it was built during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644). The wall was built of earth stones, bricks and wood. The Great Wall was built to keep the north safe from invasion.1. How long is the Great Wall?A. 21,200 kilometersB. 1 kilometerC. 2 kilometersD. 500 kilometers2. When was most of the Great Wall built?A. Seventh century BCB. Han dynastyC. Qin dynastyD. Ming dynasty2. 完型填空Every morning before 8 AM in Hebei, a man calls his sheep. The man calls, “White Sheep, Black Sheep, where are __1__?”Then the sheep __2__ down the valley. They know they have __3__ to eat.Three months ago, a man bought three sheep. One sheep is __4__. One sheep is __5__. The other is black.The man has a bag for food. He puts his __6__ in the bag. The white sheep sees the bag and comes to the man. The black sheep takes some and the brown sheep __7__ some.At the end of the day, the man puts the sheep in a box. The box is too small for the black sheep so he can hardly move. The nobod...3. 写作Write an essay about the importance of learning a second language. Include reasons such as communication, cultural understanding, and career opportunities. Give examples to support your arguments.以上是学士学位英语考试题库的部分例题,通过认真研究,能够更好地帮助考生备考,提高考试成绩。
最新成人学位英语阅读理解训练题及答案 (2)
学位英语阅读理解专项提升练习合集一、阅读理解Passage oneTo deal with the lack of light so far beneath the surface of the ocean, many deep-sea creatures employ a form of bioluminescence, a chemical reaction in their bodies that produces light but not heat. Biologists believe bioluminescence serves several functions. First, for some fish, it acts like a flashlight by enabling them to see as they swim while in others, it helps them attract mates. And some creatures use their light to draw in other sea life, which is then attacked and consumed. However, bioluminescence is a poor substitute for sunlight, so many deep-sea creatures have developed extra sensors to assist them. For example, some have evolved stronger senses of smell to detect the chemical scents sent out by members of the same species, which enable them to find mates.While going down deeper, the water places intense pressures on everything. To avoid being crushed, many creatures have evolved by becoming smaller as opposed to the more inflexible body structures of animals living near the surface. And some creatures have specialized molecular structures that help them better withstand the pressure. The molecules they are made up of, are common in all fish and are responsible for the distinct smell most fish have, but fish living at great depths have more of them and therefore have an even more intense smell.The temperature of the water here stays between -1℃ and 4℃, which is cold enough to freeze most life. Some animals move at slow speeds to conserve energy. Some spots on the ocean floor release energy from the Earth’s interior. Around these hot spots, many life forms reside, andthey have established their own unique ecosystems.Another problem is food. There is a distinct lack of sea life for predators to catch so that many others depend on marine snow, the remains of dead fish falling from levels above the deepest parts of the ocean. Deep-sea creatures frequently have slower metabolisms that enable them to survive for long periods of time on small amounts of food. Since many creatures living deep in the ocean have multiple adaptations, they not only survive but also thrive.1 .What is bioluminescence used for?A.Producing heat. B.Searching for food.C.Attacking predators. D.Detecting special smells.答案:B2 .How do deep-sea creatures differ from those living near the surface of the ocean? A.They are much bigger B.They have a stronger smell.C.They can move more swiftly. D.They are made up of fewer molecules.答案:B3 .Why does the author mention the Earth’s interior in paragraph 3?A.To describe freezing temperatures B.To explore the use of heat energy.C.To stress intense water pressures. D.To explain the special ecosystems.答案:D4 .What does the text mainly talk about?A.How marine snow is created. B.How deep-sea creatures survive.C.What most sea life looks like. D.Why some fish have slower metabolisms答案:B【答案解析】这是一篇说明文。
学位英语试题及答案大全
学位英语试题及答案大全一、听力理解1. 短对话理解(1)What is the man going to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Go to the garage.D. Visit the car dealer.答案:B(2)What does the woman mean?A. She has finished her homework.B. She needs more time to do her homework.C. She is going to do her homework now.D. She has not done her homework yet.答案:B2. 长对话理解(3)Why is the man unhappy with the restaurant?A. The food is too expensive.B. The service is poor.C. The restaurant is too noisy.D. The menu is limited.答案:B(4)What is the woman's suggestion?A. To try another restaurant.B. To complain to the manager.C. To wait for a while longer.D. To order something else.答案:A二、阅读理解3. 根据文章内容,以下哪个选项是正确的?A. The author enjoys traveling alone.B. The author prefers to travel with a group.C. The author thinks group travel is more expensive.D. The author believes solo travel is more flexible.答案:D4. 根据文章,以下哪个选项是错误的?A. Group travel can be more structured.B. Solo travel allows for more spontaneity.C. Group travel is always cheaper than solo travel.D. The author suggests considering personal preferences. 答案:C三、词汇与语法5. The word "elaborate" in the sentence means:A. To make something more complicated.B. To make something more detailed.C. To make something simpler.D. To make something less important.答案:B6. What is the correct form of the verb in the sentence "She has _______ the project for two weeks"?A. startedB. begunC. been working onD. worked答案:C四、完型填空7. The best title for the passage could be "The Benefits of________".A. ReadingB. TravelingC. VolunteeringD. Exercising答案:C8. The author suggests that volunteering can lead to ________.A. Better job opportunities.B. Increased social skills.C. Improved physical health.D. All of the above.答案:D五、翻译9. 将以下句子翻译成英文:他不仅是一位杰出的科学家,而且是一位伟大的教育家。
全国学位英语考试阅读专项训练题及答案
全国学位英语考试阅读专项训练题及答案全国学位英语考试阅读专项训练题及答案Pride goes before, and shame comes after.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国学位英语考试阅读专项训练题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Children learn almost nothing from television, and the more they watch the less they remember. They regard television purely as entertainment, resent programs that demand on them and are surprised that anybody should take the medium seriously. Far from being over-excited by programs, they are mildly bored with the whole thing. These are the main conclusions from a new study of children and television. The author- Cardiac Cullingford confirms that the modern child is a dedicated viewer. The study suggests that there is little point in the later hours. More than a third of the children regularly watch their favorite programs after 9 p.m. all 11-year-olds have watched programs after midnight.Apart from the obvious waste of time involved, it seems that all this viewing has little effect. Children don't pay close attention, says Cullingford, and they can recall few details. They can remember exactly which programs they have seen but they can rarely explain the elements of a particular plot. Recall was in "reverse proportion to the amount they had watched". It is precisely because television, unlike a teacher, demands so little attention and response that children like it, argues Cullingford. Programs seeking to put over serious messages are strongly disliked. So are people who frequently talk on screen. What children like most, and remember best, are the advertisements. They see them as short programs in their own right and particularly enjoy humorous presentation. But again, they reactstrongly against high-pressure advertisements that attempt openly to influence them.On the other hand, they are not emotionally involved in the programs. If they admire the stars, it is because the actors lead glamorous lives and earn a lot of money, not because of their fictional skills with fast cars and shooting villains. They are perfectly clear about the functions of advertisements; by the age of 12, only one in 10 children believes what even favorite ads say about the product. And says Cullingford, educational television is probably least successful of all in imparting attitudes or information.练习:1. The study of children and television shows thatA) it is useless for television companies to delay adult viewing to the later hours.B) It is a waste of time for children to watch adult programs on TV.C) Children should not watch television programs late into the night.D) Children are supposed to learn a lot from television programs.2. "Recall was in reverse proportion to the amount they had watched" (in Paragraph 2) has almost the same meaning asA) "the more they watch the less they remember".(in Paragraph 1)B) "Programs seeking to put over serious messages are strongly disliked". (in Paragraph 2)C) "They see them as short programs in their own right".(in Paragraph 2)D) "educational television is probably least successful of allin imparting attitudes or information".(in Paragraph 3)3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the new study of children and television?A) Some children stay up late to watch the programs they likeB) Children enjoy watching challenging programs.C) Children don't like serious messages and high-pressured ads.D) Though children like watching ads, most of them don't believe what ads say about the product.4. Cullingford concludes that A) children are excited when they watch TV.B) Watching TV has little real effect on children.C) Parents should spend less time watching TV.D) Parents should be worried about the effect of TV on children.5. Whom would the result of the new study upset?A) the advertisers.B) The children viewers.C) The movie stars.D) The educators.答案:AABBD。
学位英语小抄2已排版
阅读理解六1 this article as a whole is about b the gold rush2 while not stated in the article, you can tell that A. everybody who went to California got a lot of gold3 the word this in the first paragraph, last sentence, refers to C4 Levi used strong blue cotton cloth to make pants because C. miners wanted pants which could stand rough work5 which of the following sentences is not correct?C.it was in California that blue jeans first became popular 阅读理解七1. person with good manners is popular with others because __ B. he knows2. A person with good manners will __ D. do whatever he can do help __ those in trouble.3. When you are with an old man, you should do all the following except __ C. interrupting him if he talks too much4. Which of the following is NOT proper for a student with good manners to do? A. Making no sound all the time in class.5. You'd better keep in mind that ___D. "When in Rome, do as the Romans do"阅读理解八The University of London is situated at a city__A well known for producing excellent professorsThe University of London is famous for___B international education3Whenever international studentshave any difficulty in life ,they cango to___ C the Student ServiceOffice4The university assures the first yearstudents that__ A they can have aplace in halls of residence if theywish to …..The main purpose of this passage isto__ C draw more internationalstudents完形填空一Was hoe is a young chimpanzee :sheis no C. special 1 chimpanzeethough Scientists are doing aresearch 2 D on. her .They wantto see how civilized she can 3 Creach Already she does manythings a human being can do .For example she has been learninghow to exchange 4 C messageswith people. The scientists areteaching her B human 5language. When she wants to bepicked D up 6 ,was hoe pointsup with one finger she rubs her alsobeen B trained 8 to think out andfind answers to problems. Once shewas put in a B room 9 wish foodbox to stand 1 B on 2 The foodwas still too high to be reached. Washoe found 1 C long 3 pole.Them she climbed on to the 1 Bbox 4 . rasped the pole, and 1 Ctook 5 down the food with the pole.Was hoe 1 B acts 6 like a human.too. The scientist keep her in a fullyfurnished house. After a goes home1 D Then 8 she plays with her toysshe 1 C even 9 enjoys watchingtelevision before going to bedscientists hope to D learn 20more about people by studying ourclosest relative chimpanzee.完型填空二1-5 CBCBB 6-10ADBAB 11-15 CDBCA 16-20BDABDWhen Henry Alice came home(1)the office (2) he saw a note(3) hiswife on the kitchen table” Henry”the note (4) my mother isn’t welland I (5) home(6) her for a few days.There are(7)things that ought to(8)while I’m away.”First, take your blue coat to thedry(9)and leave your shirts at thelaundry. At the same time, wouldyou please stop at the shoerepairman’s and (10) my brownshoes? And go to the supermarketand get (11) coffee ,milk ,and butter.“When you get him, pleasetelephone Mary Bickford and theyher I won’t be able to go to her partytomorrow evening tell her why Ican’t(12) “There are three things that(13) before you go to worktomorrow morning. leave a note forthe milkman(14) just one quart ofmilk, not two; put the garbage(15)the backyard give the dog somethingto eat.“If you have time on Saturday. cutthe grass. Don’t forget the grass inthe backyard. The newspaper boywill. come (16) Saturday afternoon.Be Sure (17) him money I thinkthat’s all I’ll telephone this eveningand (18) you know how mother isLove AliceHenry looked out the window (19)the grass Alice wanted him to cut.His wife had asked him to do manythings. He hoped her mother (20)well very quickly.C fromB last Thursday nightC byB saidB would goA to be withD a fewB be doneA cleaner’sB bringC someD comeB must be doneC asking forA inB onD payingA makeB atD would be完型填空三(1)Yesterday was 1 he got a lot of presents 2 his friends and family. All the gifts were wrapped 3 colored paper. 4 Of 5 6 large. but others were light. One square package 7 glue. There was a book in it. Another one was long and narrow. It had an umbrella in it. Jim’s sister gave him a big, 8 package. He thought it 9 a ball. But it 10 . when he 11 the yellow paper that covered it, he saw that it was a globe of the world.After that his brother gave him 12 gift, it was a big box 13 green paper. Jim opened it and found another box 14 red paper. he removed the paper and saw a third box. This one was blue in color.Everyone laughed 15 jim opened the boxes. There were six of them! In the last one he found a small white envelope. There was a piece of paper in the envelope which 16 . “go to the big bed-room and look 17 the closet near the high window. You will see three suitcases a black one, a brown one and a gray one. Your birthday present is in one of these”JIM 18 the large bedroom. He went to the closet and began to 19 the suitcases. He had to open all of them 20 he saw his brother’s present. he was very happy. It was just what jim wanted-a portable typewriter.1 c jim’s birthday2 d from3 b by4 b some5 a the packages6 d were7 a was8 c round9 d would be10 d was not11 a removed12 d another13 d wrapped by14 c covered with15 a while16 a said17 c for18 a went to19 a open20 d before完型填空四It was an early morning in summer.In the streets,sleep-eyed people were moving quickly,heading to words their 1 . This was the beginning of another 2 day in New York city. 3 this day was of different.Waiting 4 the crowded streets .on top of a 5 110 stories high.was philippe petil.This daring Frenchman was about to 6 a tight rope between the two towers of the world Trade Genter.Philippe took his first7 with great care.The wire held. Now he was 8 he could do it ,9 only a balancing pole, Philippe walked his way a cross .a 10 of139 feet.Soon the rust-hour 11 began to notice. what a 12 There, 1350 feet above the street , a 13 figure was walking on air.Philippe made seven 14 , back and forth. He wasn’t satisfied with just15At time, he would tun , sit down, and 16 go on his knees. Once, he had the astonishing 17 to lie down on the thread. And thousands of 18 watchers stared with their hearts fast.After the forth-five minute 19 , philippe was eaken to the police station. He was asked 20 he did it . philippe shrugged end said,”when I see tall buildings ,I walk”.1 D. offices2 D.ordinary3 C.But4 A.for5 D building6 B.walk7 C.step8.A.sure9. C.with10.A.distance11. A.streets12. D.danger13. D.tiny14. B.circles15A.walking16A .almost17. D.courage18. D.enjoyable19.A. show20. B. why翻译题如果没有空气,地球上就不可能产生任何生命;If there is no air, there would be impossible to have any lives on the earth.当接近学校的时候,即使周围没有孩子,你也应该减速;When you get close to the school, you should slow down, even if no kids are around.任务虽然艰苦,但我们一定要把它完成;Although the tusk is hard, we are determined to accomplish it.毫无疑问要钻这么深的一个孔,他们必须解决许多复杂的问题;Undoubtedly, they should cope with lots of complicated problems in order to dig so deep a hole.老师布置读多少章节作为家庭作业(assign)?How many chapters has the teacher assigned us to read as our homework?在化学变化中,能量即不会创造,也不会消失The energy can neither create, nor disappear during chemical changes.除非他做错了什么,否则他就不会受到批评。
江苏成人学位英语考试必考阅读理解题目及答案
成人自考学位英语考试阅读理解考试题库1.In order to learn to be one’s true self2. Earthquakes3.The accuracy of scientific4.In communities north of Denver5.Very high waves are destructive6.In Western countries…the installment plan7.The idea of a fish8. Engineering students9.The making of glass is a very old industry10.Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer11.If it were only necessary to decide12. We all know that DNA13.Cars of 2050 will travel14.To the Editor:15. In primitive societies sick16. We find that bright children17. Man’s first real invention…the wheel18.There is no denying it: Boys think differently from girls19.Grandma Moses20.By 1970,tigers according to a World Wildlife Fundnguages are marvelously complex22.In Washington D.C.,1600 Pennsylvania Avenue23.Sporting activites…hunting behaviorputers may one day25.Among all the changes…of women26.Henry Ford was born in 186327.Oceanography has been defined28.Demands for…wildlife in Britain29.Imagine reading…science experiment30.To many people,the world Hollywood31.Under the 1944 Act, primary and secondary32.“…We are not about to enter the Information Age33.Many young people want to become pop stars34.It seems to shine unchangingly(Sun spot)35.If you want to stay young36. The interview is an important37.The cowboy is the hero38.There are two kinds of memory:short-term and long-term39.Althoughno oneis certain40.40.Death comes quickly in the mountains41.About 70million Americans…lose weight42.Washington Irving 43.Without a blood supply organs deteriorate44.When a consumer finds that an item45.Modern mass-production methods46.The translator must…target language47.Normally a student must attend48.Money laundering49.After inventing dynamite…Alfred Nobe50.In a society…United States or Canada51.Dear would,Aboy starts school today52.If women are mercilessly exploited53.The producers of instant coffee54. There are places in the world…much longer55. If you’re finding it tough to land a job56. People who question or even…The poets57. One of the most authoritative voices58. Honda Motor Co., Japan’s59. Would you quit your Job…money?60. Harriet Beecher Stowe…Uncle Tom’s Cabin1.In order to learn to be one’s true self 1.obtain knowledge2.to carry it throught to the end3.mastery4.spur uson to greater efforts5.success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effort2.Earthquakes1.the panic brought about by earthquakes 2.earthquakes may occur anywhere at any time3.Aworldwide earthquake warning network has notbeen put into use 4.is of some help 5.getting prepared and handling the possible destruction beforehand3.The accuracy of scientific 1.timekeeping methods 2. more precise 3. Scientific research4.Atomic clocks willbe important in space flight 5. A Peacetime Use of the Atom4.In communities north of Denver 1.A huge financial problem has arisen 2.They pooled their effors to helpsolve it 3.unthinkable4.To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem 5.keep people properly informed of the crisis5.Very high waves are destructive 1.rarely 2. is liable to lessen 3.influences the power of high waves 4.variable 5. A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by araging surface storm6.In Western countries…the installment plan 1.More than 10 percent American families buy things oninstallments 2. the buyer has to pay extra money as interest 3. He will stop owning the item he has bought 4.people develop a good abit of saving money5. ensure that people can pay for what they buy7.The idea of a fish 1. the torpedo’s electric cells have a shape with six sides 2. to complete the circuit , you haveto touch the fish in two places 3.the mass of the fish decides the intensity of electric power it generates 4.compared with those in he torpedo ,the working system of electric plates in the eel is more direct and efficient 5.Electric Fish8.Engineering students 1.intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist 2.broaden their horizons 3. tobe a technical genius with a wide vision 4. unrealistic 5. engineering and the liberal arts9.The making of glass is a very old industry 1.light signals2. light must first be changed into electrical signalsand then into sound 3.Light-wave communication has been for civil use of about 30 years 4. glass fibres are less expensive 5. The ues of glass fibres to carry telephone messages is an interesting new development10.Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writter 1.warn young people of the hardships that asuccessful writer has to experience 2.The chances for a writer to become successful are small 3. He hadn’t seena change for the better 4. who regret giving up their career halfway 5.the state of uncertainty before one’s finalgoal is reached11.If it were only necessary to decide 1. the educators have to take care of both ordinary and gifted students2.broken3. In order to teach effectively, educators are requested to lay emphasis on one particular field4.sufficient attention should be given to basic knowledge 5. Balance in Education12.We all know that DNA 1.they are beyond doubt of common ancestry 2.each Individual carries a uniquerecord of who he is and how he is related to others 3.offering assistance m working out genealogy-related problems 4.we can find the truth from their genetic markers 5. An adopted child generally lacks enough information to prove his identity13.Cars of 2050 will travel 1.will use columns of air instead of wheels 2. It will be influenced by weatherconditions 3. it travels a few inches above the ground 4. Over waterfalls 5. create new traffic problems14.To the Editor: 1.Possibly, but more information is needed 2. he can then raise the tenant’s rent 3. An amountequal to the rent increases in tax exemptions 4. their applications are not processed quickly 5.clear15.In primitive societies sick 1.dirty2.to cause the spirits discomfort 3.functioned in curing some diseases 4.reasons unknown to the witch doctor 5.Superstition is an ignorant person’s explanation of things he cannot understand16.We find that bright children 1. approving 2. prevented from advancing3.total personality 4. Pupil also learnhow to partcipate in teaching activities5.argue for teaching bright and not so bright children in the same class 17.Man’s first real invention…the wheel 1.both B and C(all transportation depends on it ,every machine dependson it) 2.simple 3.there were no wheels in nature 4. slice of log 5. rolling the dead body of an animal on logs 18.There is no denying it: Boys think differently from girls 1.the brain differences between boys and girls 2.Female babies are more sensitive to a mother’s voice 3.manipulating three-dimensional space 4.both A and B (in the right \lefe hemisphere) 5. their spatial sense is not so highly developed as men’s19.Grandma Moses 1.Grandma Moses:A Biographical Sketch 2.keep active 3.Most of her pictures are concernedabout rural life 4.farming 5.noticed20.By 1970,tigers according to a World Wildlife Fund 1.protect tigers from being killed 2.the tiger is not anefficient hunter as is commonly described 3.expands as the tiger grows up 4.has been carried too far 5.to have a matter-of-fact attitude towards Project Tigernguages are marvelously complex ans of Culture 2.to begin by learning its body language3.non-verbal but nevertheless linguistic4.“Life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languages”5.A language cannot function without its particular culture22.In Washington D.C.,1600 Pennsylvania Avenue 1.because it was to be the nation’s capital city 2.made of graystone 3.planned by the French 4.because it had burned down during the war 5. cover the marks of fire23.Sporting activites…hunting behavior 1.have actually developed from hunting 2.our forefathers changing intofarmers was the result of social development 3.co-operating hunters 4.hunting 5.Sporting activities satisfy the desire of modern man to exercise hunting skills which his forefathers developed for survivalputers may one day 1.giant 2.They could be launched into space directly 3.could be made to adjust theirangles 4.save energy and deal with emergencies 5.give an objective account of the mirrors25.Among all the changes…of women 1.women’s participation in work 2.all of the above(a largenumber…higher field,men offer,society look…women) 3.many women lack courage or necessary training 4.It has resulted from reasons other than her intelligence 5.optimistic26.Henry Ford was born in 1863 1.a car with bicycle wheels 2.to build a car many people would have enoughmoney to buy 3.after his car won an important race 4.at a meat-packing factory 5.a good way to build modern cars27.Oceanography has been defined 1.a business aspect 2.the company which proposed to lay undersea cable 3.tomeasure the depth of the two oceans 4.challenged 5.the beginning of oceanography28.Demands for…wildlife in Britain 1.certain species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protecting 2.hehas presenting the park with a diploma for its achievements 3.certain areas of countryside should be left undisturbed by man 4.should be regarded as a place where nature is protected 5.most nature reserves set uptoday are mainly for human recreation29.Imagine reading…science experiment 1.whether it is moral to experiment on people without letting themknow 2.mixed 3.Radioactive chemicals can cause bodily cells to grow wildly out of control 4.require to protect people’s right not to be tested without permission 5.favorable30.To many people,the world Hollywood 1.an area in Los Angeles and the movie business2.in Hollywoodin1918 3.great art in movie history 4.outside Hollywood 5.footprints and autographs of movie stars31.Under the 1944 Act, primary and secondary 1.Scotland had to be responsible for its secondary and primaryeducation 2.children under the age of 15 must go to school 3.placed children into different secondary schools4.most children began to go into comprehensive schools after primary education5.it limited school enrollmentto a certain district32.“…We are not about to enter the Information Age 1.70million 2.one who has never learnt to read 3.theurgency of computer education 4.how to use computers 5.Those who want to use computers should know how computers operate33.Many young people want to become pop stars 1.fail to reach the top 2.is important to them 3.buy the thingsthey need 4.travel around the country 5.have quite a hard life34.It seems to shine unchangingly(Sun spot) 1.might have a strong influence on the weather patterns 2.They areactually black holes in the sun 3.thinks he has discovered a new possibility in the link between the sun spots and the weather on the Earth 4.it is sure that the energy sent out by the sun will drop when more sun spots appear5.Magnetism and the Sun Spots35.If you want to stay young 1.why certain people age sooner than others 2.Because they seldom sit down andhave a good think 3.Shrinking of our brains has nothing to do with our ages 4.persons chosen to be studied in an experiment wyers36.The interview is an important 1.make yourself stand out as the right person for the job 2.should not speak illof him 3.keep up your confidence 4.when you have been offered the job 5.to make your strengths understood 37.The cowboy is the hero 1.courage and adventure 2.to take care of cattle 3.the railroad towns hundred milesaway 4.keeping an eye on cattle thieves 5.they liked their way of life38.There are two kinds of memory:short-term and long-term 1.how students remember English vocabulary byshort-term memory 2.Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students 3.advanced students remember words by their meaning 4.the student experimented on 5.short-term memory39.Although no one is certain 1.continued migrating 2.there were too many birds 3.To test the relationshipbetween daylight and migration 4.longer days cause changes in the bodies of birds 5.exact reasons for migration are not known40.Death comes quickly in the mountains 1.they fail to realize how dangerous avalanches can be 2.typical ofconditions resulting in avalanches 3.the ice between different sections of snow melts 4.measures are taken to prevent serious avalanches 5.they stay on the offieially approved slopes41.About 70million Americans…lose weight 1.To work hard 2.both A and B(they want to look attractive/keepfit)3.Americans need losing weight 4.diet books are not always effective 5.there is not a sure way of losing weight as yet42.Washington Irving 1.a great writer who was successful in his own country and other parts in the world2.Irving’s work was not only popular, but also of high literary quality3.He spent very little time working as alawyer 4.Becaues his parents were not aristocratic 5.It had almost no effect on his life43.Without a blood supply organs deteriorate 1.worsen 2.brain is more delicate than most organs 3.Kidney maybe damaged when frozen to an extremely low degree 4.Cornea 5.keeps blood cells alive very long in subzero temperatures44.When a consumer finds that an item 1.show some written proof of the purchase to the store2.the storemanager 3.explaining exactly what it wrong with the item 4.meet the standard of 5.how to make an effectivecomplaint about a faulty item45.Modern mass-production methods 1.the price of the goods should drop 2.increased demand led to massproduction petition among manufactuers 4.independently of each other 5.both A and B(as much as they like,better quality merchandise)46.The translator must…target language 1.a language the translator is proficient in 2.pay attention to other’sopinions 3.get well acquainted with his subject 4.keep pace with the times 5.The ability to speak the languages he translates47.Normally a student must attend 1.122.to take a particular course in a different university 3.their academicperformance will affect their future careers 4.such positions help them get better jobs 5.keeping up the students’enthusiasm for social activities48.Money laundering 1.the US Mafia 2.global markets are liberalized and exchange controls are deregulated3.Owing to the constant effort all over the world,the phenomenon of money laundering has already dramaticallydecreased 4.unreal 5.It is thought that the key to putting an end to money laundering is banks’publicity49.After inventing dynamite…Alfred Nobel 1.1901 2.To recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity3.Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commermorate Nobel’s invention4.Science5.10350.In a society…United States or Canada 1.the United States is a country of multiculture 2.Independent thinkingadapts them to a disciplined society 3.is the combination of Western and Oriental methods 4.different educational systems reflect culture of the societies 5.the differences in methods of education between Orient and West51.Dear would,Aboy starts school today 1.a mother 2.the process of knowing this world 3.devil 4.break his faith5. optimistically52.If women are mercilessly exploited 1.by constantly changing the fashions in women’s chothing 2.a waste oftime fort 4.New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women 5.men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion53.The producers of instant coffee 1.instant coffee should have a good market because of its obvious advantages2.the reason why people resisted instant coffee3.fifty women4.hard-working woman drinking instant coffee5.Advertising does not always assure favorable sales results54.There are places in the world…much longer 1.Person who is 100 or more years old 2.don’t have a placidstate of mind 3.their food are not as polluted as those in industrialized society 4.there is no retirement age the aged must observe 5.A large extended family55.If you’re finding it tough to land a job 1.a positive experience 2.specific 3.you can learn from them 4.alwayskeep an optimistic spirit 5.Job-hunting strategies56.People who question or even…The poets 1.we can draw many lessons from it 2.human nature does notchange easily 3.they recorded the life of ancient people in their poems 4.we can know how much development we have made 5.Past human experiences can be used to serve the present57.One of the most authoritative voices 1.Disapproving 2.Customer-appeal 3.advertisers 4.alter its image5.Advertising and Manufacturers58.Honda Motor Co., Japan’s 1.environmental pollution 2.Not all Accord models produced so far are on the listof recall3.its low price but high quality 4.dealer 5.Defective Part to Be Replaced Free59.Would you quit your Job…money? 1.he had become rich enough to enjoy the rest of his life without havingto work 2.people derive great satisfaction from the challenges of work 3.deeply absorbed 4.Fowler found working more enjoyable than vacationing 5.conquering tough work is a satisfying experience60.Harriet Beecher Stowe…Uncle Tom’s Cabin 1.nobody knew that it would be a very popular book 2.the Bible3.they thought slavery was good4.she witnessed the evils of the slavery system5.said it as a kind of joke。
最新成人学位英语阅读理解训练题及答案 (15)
学位英语阅读理解专项提升练习合集一、阅读理解Passage oneSome futurists have gone so far as to say that, intelligent machines will replace teachers within 10 years. Not surprisingly, this causes concern among educators. As artificial intelligence (AI) develops, it is playing an increasingly important role in education. But should teachers really be worried?I have been involved in AI in education throughout my career, developed award-winning AI-based products. While I am more excited than ever about the potential of AI to improve the quality and economics of learning, I don't think educators should worry about being replaced by machines. Instead, AI is more likely to empower teachers: reduce overwork, and make their jobs more rewarding.Studies show that teachers have more impact on students achievement than any other aspect of schooling, and effective teachers have a lasting impact oil students' success. Yet many teachers report that their workload is unmanageable, and much of their time is devoted to activities other than teaching. This is an area where AI can help; For example, by automating the scoring of student work teachers spend less time on grading assignments and data input and management? and focus instead on responding to students' needs.Teachers with large classes find it stressful to meet the needs of individual students. AI can give these the practice opportunities and individualize feedback that they otherwise might not receive. Teachers Have few opportunities to interact with students outside of the classroom. Al- based learning environments can be made available to students anywhere and anytime Learning can continue outside of the classroom. This helps every learner to make rapid progress toward mastery of their subjects.Thus, the question should not be whether AI will replace teachers, but how it can support teachers and learners both inside and outside the classroom.1 .According to What futurists say in the first paragraph, we can learn ______. A.intelligent machines are developing fast.B.teachers are irreplaceable in school.C.AI is playing an important role in education.D.AI might be a threat to educators.答案:D2 .What is the author's opinion about AI in education?A.Al has the potential to replace teachers.B.AI is less useful than educators.C.AI could make education very profitable.D.AI can work alongside teachers.答案:D3 .According to the author, AI can support teachers by ______.A.helping teachers organize class activities.B.interacting with students.C.reducing the time teachers spend on activities other than teaching.D.helping teachers check how students are mastering what they have learnt.答案:C4 .What is the author mainly talking about?A.The development of AI in education.B.The impacts that AI has had on education.C.The importance of educators in education.D.The ways that AI can help educators.答案:D【答案解析】这是一篇议论文。
成人学位英语考试阅读练习试题及答案参考
成人学位英语考试阅读练习试题及答案参考成人学位英语考试阅读练习试题及答案参考When a small mind becomes become behavior, can become a habit; thus forming character, and character to determine the success or failure of your life.当一个小小的心念变成成为行为时,便能成了习惯;从而形成性格,而性格就决定你一生的`成败。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的成人学位英语考试阅读练习试题及答案参考,希望能给大家带来帮助!A rapid means of long-distance transportation became a necessity for the United States as settlement(新拓居地)spread ever farther westward. The early trains were impractical curiosities, and for a long time the railroad companies met with troublesome mechanical problems. The most serious ones were the construction of rails able to bear the load, and the development of a safe, effective stopping system. Once these were solved, the railroad was established as the best means of land transportation.By 1860 there were thousands of miles of railroads crossing the eastern mountain ranges and reaching westward to the Mississippi. There were also regional southern and western lines.The high point in railroad building came with the construction of the first transcontinental, system. In 1862 Congress authorized two western railroad companies to build lines from Nebraska westward and from California eastward to a meeting point, so as to complete a transcontinental crossing linking the Atlantic seaboard with the Pacific. The Government helped the railroads generously with money and land.Actural work on this project began four years later. The Central Pacific Company, starting from California, used Chinese labor, while theUnion Pacific employed crews of Irish labourers. The two groups worked at remarkable speed, each trying to cover a greater distance than the other. In 1869 they met at a place called Promontory in what is now the state of Utah.Many visitors came there for the great occasion.There were joyous celebrations all over the country, with parades and the ringing of church bells to honor the great achievement.The railroad was very important in encouraging Westward Movement. It also helped build up industry and farming by moving raw materials and by distributing products rapidly to distant markets. In linking towns and people to one another it helped unify the United States.1.The major problems with America‘s railroad system i n the mid 19th century lay in _______.A. lack of financial support for developmentB. poor quality rails and unreliable stopping systemsC. limited railroad linesD. lack of a transcontinental railroad答案:B2.The building of the first transcontinental system ________.A. brought about a rapid growth of industry and farming in the west.B. attracted many visitors to the construction sitesC. attracted labourers from EuropeD. encouraged people to travel all over the country答案:A3.The best title for this passage would be ________.A. Settlements Spread WestwardB. The Importance of Railroads in the American EconomyC. American Railroad HistoryD. The Coast-to-Coast Railroad: A Vital Link答案:D4.The construction of the transcontinental railroad took ________.A. 3 yearsB. 7 yearsC. 4 yearsD. 9 years答案:A5.What most likely made people think about a transcontinental railroad?A. The possibility of government support for such a task.B. The need to explore Utah.C. The need to develop the railroad industry in the west.D. The need to connect the east coast with the west.答案:D。
成人学位英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案
成人学位英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案成人学位英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案拥有知识改变命运,拥有理想改变态度。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的成人学位英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Americans who remember" the good old days"are not alone in complaining about the educational system in this country. Immigrants(移民) complain , too. Lately a German friend was filled with anger when he learned that the mathematics test given to his son on his first day as a college freshman included multiplication and division. Japanese businessmen in Los Angeles send their children to private schools staffed by teachers imported from Japan to learn mathematics at Japanese levels, generally considered at least a year more advanced than the level here.But I wonder: If American education is so poor, why is it that this is still the country of innovation(创新)?When I was 12 in Indonesia, I had to memorize the name of all the world's major cities, from Kabul to Karachi. At the same age, my son, who was brought up by a Californian, thought that Buenos Aires was Spanish for good food. However, unlike children of his age in Asia and Europe, my son had studied creative geography. When he was only 6, he drew a map of the route that he traveled to get to school, including the streets, the traffic signs and the houses that he passed.Dissatisfied American parents forget that in this country their children are able to experiment freely with ideas; without this they will not really be able to think or to believe in themselves.Critics of American education cannot grasp one thing: freedom. America, I think, is the only country that extends even to children the license to freely speak, write and be creative. Our public education certainly is not perfect, but it is a great deal better than any other. I think I have found the answer to my question.16. From the text we learn that_________.A)both Americans and immigrants are dissatisfied with the quality of American educationB)the author shares the general idea that American education is worse than education in many other countriesC)Japanese schools in America require their American teachers to teach mathematics at Japanese levelsD)the author's German friend was a little displeased because the mathematics test for his son was too easy.17. Which of the following is NOT true?A)The author most probably was an immigrant from Asia and received some school education there.B)Buenos Aires must be the name of a city, as are Kabul and Karachi.C)Children in other countries are not likely to learn creative geography.D)The knowledge of geography of the author's son shows that American education is poor.18. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A)If children are not allowed to experiment freely with ideas they won't grow up independent and creative.B)Most Americans think the present American educational system is not as good as it used to be.C)Private schools run by Japanese businessmen maintain ahigher level than American public schools.D)Americans are more innovative than other people in the world.19. In the last paragraph the author says, “I have found the answer to my question."What is the question?A)Is Japanese education better than American education?B)Why do Japanese businessmen send their children to Japanese-staffed schools?C)Why was my son not taught enough geographic knowledge?D)Is American education really worse than education in other countries?20. What would be the best title for this passage?A)American Education and Education in Foreign countriesB)Improvement Needed for American EducationC)Freedom to Think— Characteristic of American EducationD)Education and Innovation in American参考答案: 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C。
成人学位英语考试阅读考试备考复习题带答案
成人学位英语考试阅读考试备考复习题带答案成人学位英语考试阅读考试备考复习题带答案To defeat their own far more than the others.自己打败自己的'远远多于比别人打败的。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的成人学位英语考试阅读考试备考复习题带答案,希望能给大家带来帮助! Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of others they need or want. When they work,they usually get paid in money.Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money. In some parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too.The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. People strung them together and carried them from place to place.Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made of tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later, other countries began to make coins of gold and silver.But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another thanpaper money used today.Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.1. Which of the following can be cited as an example of the use of money in exchange for services?A. To sell a bicycle for $20.B. To get some money for old books at a garage sale.C. To buy things you need or want.D. To get paid for your work.2. Where were shells used as money in history?A. In the Philippines.B. In China.C. In Africa.D. We don' t know.3. Why, according to the passage, did ancient Chinese coins have a square hole in the center?A. Because it would be easier to put them together and carry them around.B. Because it would be lighter for people to carry them from place to place.C. Because people wanted to make it look nicer.D. Because people wanted to save the expensive metal they were made from.4. Why does the author say that even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive?A. Because they are easy to steal.B. Because they are difficult for people to obtain.C. Because they are not easy to carry around.D. Because they themselves are expensive, too.5. Which do you choose as the best title for this passage?A. Money and Its UsesB. Different Things Used as MoneyC. Different Countries, Different MoneyD. The History of MoneyPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of. thousands of everyday perceptions , the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involving any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 " words" --ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings.A large part of a person' s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.6. According to the passage, memory is considered to beA. the basis for decision making and problem solvingB. an ability to store experiences for future useC. an intelligence typically possessed by human beingsD. the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words7. The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows thatA. the computer' s memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager' sB. the computer' s memory capacity is much smaller that an adult human being' sC. the computer' s memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenager' sD. both A and B8. The whole passage implies thatA. only human beings have problem-solving intelligenceB. a person' s memory is different from a computer' s in every respectC. animals are able to solve only very simple problemsD. animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence9. The phrase "in terms of" in the last sentence can best be replaced byA. "in connection with"B. "expressed by"C. "consisting"D. "by means of"10. The topic of the passage is:A. What would life be like without memory ?B. Memory is of vital importance to life.C. How is a person' s memory different from an animal' s or a computer' s?D. What is contained in memory ?Passage 3Questions11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Some psychologists(心理学家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one' s muscles also participate. (76) It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically, some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted to direct the orchestra (乐队) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job.Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener "feels" himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body.The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.11. Some psychologists think that thinking isA. not a mental processB. more of a physical process than a mental actionC. a process that involves our entire bodiesD. a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain12. The process of thinking and that of listening to music are similar in thatA. both are mental actsB. muscles participate in both processesC. both processes are performed by the entire bodyD. we derive equal enjoyment from them13. Few people are able to listen to familiar music withoutA. moving some part of their bodyB. stopping what they are doing to listenC. directing the orchestra playing itD. wishing that they could conduct music properly14. The listener's way of "feeling" the music isA. the unnoticed motion of his musclesB. "participating" in the performanceC. bending an ear to the musicD. being the conductor of the orchestra15. According to the passage, muscle participation in the process of thinking isA. deliberateB. ApparentC. indistinctD. impressive参考答案:Passage 11.D2.D3.A4.C5.DPassage 26.B7.C8.C9.B10.BPassage 311.D12.B13.A14.B15.C【成人学位英语考试阅读考试备考复习题带答案】。
自考学位英语阅读理解
Being a man has always been dangerous. ②There are about 105 males born for every 100 females, but this ratio drops to near balance at the age of maturity, and among 70-year-olds there are twice as many women as men.③But the great universal of male mortality is being changed. ④Now, boy babies survive almost as well as girls do. ⑤This means that, for the first time, there will be an excess of boys in those crucial years when they are searching for a mate. ⑥More important, another chance for natural selection has been removed. ⑦Fifty years ago, the chance of a baby (particularly a boy baby) surviving depended on its weight. A kilogram too light or too heavy meant almost certain death. ⑧Today it makes almost no difference. Since much of the variation is due to genes, one more agent of evolution has gone.①There is another way to commit evolutionary suicide: stay alive, but have fewer children. ②Few people are as fertile as in the past. ③Except in some religious communities, very few women have 15 children. ④Nowadays the number of births, like the age of death, has become average. ⑤Most of us have roughly the same number of offspring. ⑥(16)Again, differences between people and the opportunity for natural selection to take advantage of it have diminished. ⑦India shows what is happening. The country offers wealth for a few in the great cities and poverty for the remaining tribal peoples.⑧The grand mediocrity of today—everyone being the same in survival and number of offspring—means that natural selection has lost 80% of its power in upper-middle-class India compared to the tribes.7、What used to be the danger in being a man according to the first paragraph? [A] A lack of mates. [B] A fierce competition. [C] A lower survival rate. [D] A defective gene. 全文翻译身为男性总是有危险,男女出生时的比例大约是105∶100,但到了成年期,这一比例几乎持平,而在70岁的老年人中女性是男性的两倍。
学位英语考试阅读理解备考复习题及答案
学位英语考试阅读理解备考复习题及答案2017年学位英语考试阅读理解备考复习题及答案成人英语三级考试内容包括五个部分:分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。
全部题目按顺序统一编号,共85题。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年学位英语考试阅读理解备考复习题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Hillary Rodham Clinton released the first television spot of her Senate campaign this morning, a 30-second commercial that will begin airing statewide on Thursday. The spot, titled “First, " uses numerous still photos to highlight landmarks in Mrs. Clinton‘s career, while the voiceover says she is “more than a first lady.”There is no mention of Mrs. Clinton‘s rival for New York’s Senate seat, New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani.Clinton campaign spokesman Howard Wolfson said the ad was “positive” and “biographical, " instead of focu sing on the first lady‘s opponent.Mrs. Clinton has previously aired radio ads, but has generally stayed with a strategy of making extensive campaign appearances instead of using television spots, while Giuliani has already run statewide TV ads.Text of Hillary Commercial:First she became a lawyer, named one of the top hundred in America. Her first cause was children, fighting abuse and chairing the board of the Children‘s Defense Fund. Her first priority was public schools, helping to establish teacher testing. More than a first lady. For 30 years, she’s fought for children and families. As New York‘s senator, she’ll fight for better schools and heath care for children. Hillary, Put her to work for all of us.11. What does the word “air” in the first sente nce mean?A. dryB. expressC. breatheD. broadcast答案:D12. What does “more than first lady” in the first paragraph suggest?A. Hillary is not a first lady.B. Hillary does much more than what a first lady is expected to do.C. There are more women in America who does better than Hillary does.D. Hillary is doing better than her husband.答案:B13.Which of the following statement is true regarding the Senator campaign according the passage?A. Hillary has appeared on TV shot for numerous times.B. Hillary rarely makes her public appearance.C. Giuliani has made TV advertisement for himself.D. Hillary has a bigger chance to win the campaign.答案:C14. Hillary‘s campaign focuses on all the flowing except_____.A. children‘s health careB. school education for childrenC. combating child abuseD. family planning policy答案:D15.Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A. First Lady‘s Senator CampaignB. Hillary‘s TV AdvertisementC. A Rivalry for New York‘s Senate SeatD. The Focuses of Hillary Campaign答案:A【2017年学位英语考试阅读理解备考复习题及答案】。
最新成人学位英语阅读理解训练题及答案 (6)
学位英语阅读理解专项提升练习合集一、阅读理解Passage oneThis afternoon, a friend asked if she could come by to spend some time with me in stillness. Two days back, she got the news that her grandmother passed away on the other side of the globe. They were very close, and due to some duties in the coming days, she couldn't leave right away to be by her side.I am a priest. Although we are opposite sex and I actually don't know her well, there was a resonance in values that connected us. She had attended a few gatherings that some friends and I hosted, and her attendance had always added a gentle and friendly atmosphere to the circle, and in the talks she'd find herself in. I was touched by the way she asked for help — and her intention to spend time in silence and in a sacred space to honor and connect with her grandmother.I was very busy that day, and I was already behind on a few deadlines. I had hoped to work late on to catch up. But it was so clear to stop and make time for this. This friend has such a modest personality, and I could tell it had been an uncertain couple of days since she received the news. “Of course, come by please,” I told my friend.When she arrived a couple of hours later, I handed her a cup of tea. It was 5:30 pm. She had wanted to sit in silence to honor her grandmother first, but because she had missed eating lunch, she gently brought a container of leftovers to share an early dinner instead.I listened to her memories and stories. Her grandmother was the joyous community elder andhad experienced the peaks and valleys in life with a lightness of heart.After the meal, we sat together in stillness for an hour. When it was over, daylight had been absorbed by the night sky.1 .What did the author's friend request him to do?A.Stay with her for some time. B.Tell her some stories.C.Spend some time in her home. D.Go to have an early dinner with her.答案:A2 .Which of the following best describes the author's friend?A.Wise. B.Easy-going. C.Warm-hearted. D.Helpful.答案:B3 .Why did the author's friend put off sitting in silence first?A.To drink tea. B.To eat food. C.To have lunch. D.To recall her grandmother.答案:B4 .When did the author and his friend end the memorial sitting?A.At dawn. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon. D.In the early evening.答案:D【答案解析】这是一篇记叙文。
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阅读理解Sex prejudices are based on and justified by the ideology that biology is destiny...according to this ideology,3.person w ho supports a family4.socially determined5.the division of sex-defined roles is totally unacceptableLet childres learn to judge their own work.a child learning to t alk does not learn by being corrected all the time;1.imitating wthemselvesEvery profession or trade ,every science has it s technical vocabulary .such special dialect s ,or jargons, are necessary1.the3.immediately after the new invention,the new technical terms are adopted by common speech4.a linguist5.describe a phenomenonSp ace is a dangerous place,not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other st ars.the atmosphere again act s as our2.people may fall victim to radiation exposure without know ing it.3.remains unknow n4.protection from space radiation is no easy job5.effects of space radiationIt is the year 2050,and april blizzards have gripped southern England for the third successive year while violent storms batter the north sea coast.1.global w3.dubious so that he takes no serious consideration to it4.a treaty w hich aims to improve the climate conditions5.diar consequences may result from the increase in the amount of carbon dioxide if no actions are takenEach of us is different genetically from all humans who have ever lived or who will come in the future. And yet we all must share2.genes that may cause diseases3.muscular dystrophy4.infectious diseases are the leading causes of death5.optimisticWater problems in the future will become more intense and more complex .our increasing population will tremendously increase urban wastes,2.industrial development includes the simplification of complex chemical processes3.some industries are now developing economic use of w astes4.examples and analysis5.liquid w aste materialsTrees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for dong so and , fortunately ,the number of such reasons is small.pruning involves 1.all of the abovepruning more easily 5.to give practical instructions for pruning a tree1the term could yet become the word of the year;stress is on everyone’s lip s these days and everywhere. Not only managers,officials and teachers are complainiong nowadays,and exhausted 3.very happy 4.mental disorder 5.eating delicious foodfirst aid is emergency care foe a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skllful medical treatment is available. It may save a life or improve cert ain bit al signs including pulse, 1.helping a person recover speedilyhat to do and w hat not to do 3.call for professional medical help 4.w hether the person is bleeding internally5.some know ledge about first aidtoday,more an more people are using credit cards instead of money to buy the things they need.almost anyone who has a steaey income and a continuous work record can apply for’t have to be concerned about your final bill2.because it is convenient for the users3.fake4.dealing w ith goods and services illegally charged to its customers’account5.to present the business of credit cardswater pollution affect s man’s health,recreational use of water,industrial use of water and sense of beauty.the spread of water-carried disease is of great concern. In highly2.their impact on man’s health has not been completely know n3.eht w ater be pleasant and of high quality4.w aste w ater from industrial processes5.examples of w ater-carried diseaseThe secret of a long and happy marriage appears to be not to expect too much from it. Us researchers say that,unless you have superior relationship sklls 1.realistic expectation5.prople of different personalities may maintain a steady relationshipif you want to st ay young ,sit down and have a good think.this is the research finding of a team of Jap anese doctors,who say that most of our brains are not 1.w hy certain people aged sooner than others 2.the study of brain volumes of different people3.brain contraction may ary w ith people’s ages and jobs4.person being experimented onwyersEye cont act is a nonverbal technique that help s the speaker”sell”his or her ideas to anaudience.besides it s persuasive powers eye cont act help s hold listenerinterest4.none of the above5.analyze his audience before the speechSome people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations andthat if countries play games together they will learn to live together.others say that theopposite is true1.created good w4.the jury had made a w rong decision5.sport should be played competitivelyUnidentified flying object(UFO)is any object or light,reportedly sighted in the sky thatconnotcannot be immediately explained by the observer2.some explanations about UFO sightings3.most of the ufo reports received w ere unexplained4.w ould be accepted if it met the requirements of the scientific method5.the belief in ufos gives them p sychological satisfactionabout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way ; women areluckier,only about one in two hundred is affected in this manner 1.most may think thator no cones4.have few er cones than human beings5.insects can see more colors than human beingsgene therapy and gene-based drugs are two waws we coule benefit from our growingmastery of genetic science.but there will be others as well here is one of the remarkablemake a complete person 4.w ill be very common 5.bring great benefits to human beingsnuclear power’s danger to health, safety,and even life it self can be summed up in oneword:radiation.nuclear radiation has a cert ain mystery about it ,p artlybacause it cannot1.itsradiation2.w hen it damages a few cells3.immediately4.all of the above5.people may suffer from radiation w ithout knowing itif you want to sp ark a heated debate at a dinner p arty,bring up the topic of geneticallymodified foods.for many people,the concept of genetically altered,high-tech crop2.they may help solve the problems of malnutrition and food shortagescking in nutrition4.all of the above5.cautiousfor travelers to Europe,from January 2002,there is something special on offerbesides allthe usual sight,it’s the chance to see at the end of an era,the birth of a new currency ,yes1.might be a little of mystery2.cannot get the old notes and coins from A TM3.rack one’s brains for the complicated currency conversion4.some regional differences w ill be more distinct in europe5.the birth of the niw euro curreencyglobal warming is heating the planet twice as quickly as previously feared.temperaturescould soar by nearly 6c this century-faster than at any time in the p ast 10000 years, warnsa UN1.the earth is getting much w armer than before this century’s temperature w as the highest during the last decade of the 20t h century 3.emissionsof greenhouse gases 4.restrain 5.nothing can be done to restrain glebal w armingclothes play a critical p art in the conclusions we reach by providing clues to who peopleare,who they are not and who they would like to be . they tell us a good deal about thewerer’s backgroud1.has a great impact on how people think of us2.clothes may be used to manipulate the other people3.eatlier examples for men to follow4.theyare not sure to w hat extent they should display their feminine qualities through clothing5.show less feminine attributesIt’s no secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive p arent sthan with the p arent s that nature dealt them3.a significant advance that should have been made long before4.by misstate5.supportiveWhen a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other waydoes live up to the manufacturers’s claim for it1.show the w ritten or printed guarantee of the article to the store2.a store manager3.explaining exactly w hat the fault is w ith the item4.how to make an effective complaint about a faulty item5.w arn the seller of the possibility to take it to court or the consumers’associationProlonging human life has increased the size of the human population many peoplealive today would have died of childhood diseases if they had been born1.prolonged human life2.the survival of infant w as less important than that of their parents inthmes of starvatrion 3.many of them remain in a state of near poverty after thir retirement 4.totake care of the sick or w eak old people 5.criticalT oday,there are many avenues open to those tho wish to continuetheireducation.however,nearly all require some break in one’s career in doder to attendschool full time.1.it requires some break in one3.further training of employees and business grow th4.the resultant diploma or degree is different from that of on-campus study5.professional advancesFresh water,life it self,has never come easy in the middle east.ever since the old test amentwhen god punished man with 40 days and 40 night s of rain2.all the above3.develop other enterprise that consume less w ater4.the problem of w ater is usually involved in politics5.urgentDo you find getting up in the morning so diffcult that it’s p ainful?this might be calledlaziness,but dr.kleitman has a new explanation2.unaw areness of energy cycles3.get up earlier than usual4.help to conserve your energy for the day’s work5.dr.kletman explains w hy people reach their peaks at different hours of day.Americans usually consider themselves as friendly people. Theirfriendship s,however,tend to be shorter and more casual than friendship s1.americans’personality2.americans usually have many intimate friends in their life3.highly active4.americans’character is influenced by their social and geographical surroundings5.their country does not have many neighboring nationsAuctions are public sales of goods conducted by an officially approved auctioneer.heasks the crowd assembled in the auction3.he is a government official4.to purchase the item at a much low er price5.the higher prices the an auctioneer gets…..he earns for himselfWhat are the zebra stripes on the tomato soup cans and pot ato chip bags?they arespecial black and white vertical lines.these black and white stripes can be2.a small laser beam of the light3.it can print the price of an item on it4.list5.all of the aboveOnce it was possible to define male and female roles easily by the division of labor.menwork ed out side the home and earned the income1.man and w omen’s roles w ere usually quit separated in the past2.the counterculture gave man and w omen new role cholices3.transformed some American values4.men have begun to share some of the household responsibilities w ith their wives5.transformations in the roled of men and w omenRecent research has claimed that an excess of positive ions in the air can have an illeffect on people’s pht sical or p sychological health.what are positive ions?1.electricallyHow of ten do you sit still and do absolutely nothing?the usual answer these days isnever,or hardly ever.as the p ace of life2.continued exposure to stress can lead to serious health problems3.stress is not alw ays a bad thing4.stress influences different people in the same w ay5.people should learn how to deal w ith stressScientist s have made a breakthrough to clone a human being.that’s how at least onetelevision news anchor put it last week,and while his description was off1.caused much heated debates2.human beings could be produced outside the mother’s w omb3.they are mature enough to contain more cells4.supervisionmercially promisingRhythm in literature is a more or less regular occurrence of cert ain element s of writing:aword , a phrase,an idea ,a sound,or a grammatical construction.1.rhyme,themanifestation in all facets of life,is an essential element is literature 2.inhibited 3.a strong feelingof excitement and happiness 4.reading an essay and then taking a nap5.rhythm in literary w orks refers to the recurrence of certain elements of w ritingHong kong,major commercial center for asia,and with a population which has grown atan alarming rate to over 5 million,is a city highly dependent1.is in great need of public3.heavy4.the most efficient method5.the central districtRacket,din clamor,noise,whatever you want to call it,unwanted sound is america’s mostwidespread nuisance.but noise is more than just a nuisance.1.unaffected by2.concerned3.noise is a significant problem and has not yet been recogniz edas such 4.in a threat to people’s health5.essential。