河北省保定市高阳中学2020┄2021届高三上学期第十七次周练英语试题

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河北省保定市高阳中学2020┄2021学年高一上学期第十二次周练英语

单词拼写1.Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_________ themselves.2.Without _________（电）, modern life would be very different.3.________（判断） from his appearance, the manager must be over fifty.4.Dead and ___________（受伤的）people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.5.Nobody likes to share his room with Gerard. He has s_________ feet.6.Their happy memories of the wedding are still f___________ in their minds.7.Never try to trouble him by French. French is as f_________ to him as English.8.That boy was really lucky. After being caught in his car for 60 hours he was r_________.9.That night the high fence gave us some ________（隐蔽）from the sandstorm, or wewouldn’t have been back here.10.I was terribly excited because that was the first ________（鼓励） I had ever received.用所给的词的适当形式填空11. The river rose ten _____________by then. （foot）12. Look! Some people are_________ up and down the street. （run）13. The earthquake was caused by the ______ of plates. （move）14. People try to predicate the _________disaster. （nature）15. Human ________have the power to stop earthquake. （be）16. The whole city was _________destroyed in the earthquake. （complete）17. I'm sorry to keep you ________ so long, （wait）18. They carried the children to_________ . （safe）19. The pipes for _______ water under the street burst. （carry）20. _________ as it may seem, it was a quiet night. （amaze）翻译短语21. right away_________22 at an end _________23. dig out _________24. give out _________25. thousands of _________26. 破旧的窗户 _________27. 使……成废墟 _________28. 最重要的方式方法 _________29. 在黑暗的天空 _________30. 疯狂的事情 _________单项选择（）31.The famous basketball star,_______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who（）32.She heard a terrible noise, _________ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that（）33.York,______ I visited last year, is a nice old city.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in which（）34.The English play ________ ny students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success,A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which（）35.Is this factory _________ you visited last Sunday？A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where（）36.They ask about the things and teachers ______ they still remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. that and who（）37.I will always remember those days ______ I spent with him sailing on the sea.A. on thatB. on whichC. whenD. which（）38.His English, ______ used to be very poor, is now excellent.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whom（）39.George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name（）40.__________ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What将下列句子改写成定语从句41. Have you found the bike？ You are looking for the bike.42.The book is very interesting. I bought the book yesterday.43.I saw some trees. Their leaves were black with disease.44. The girl is our monitor. She is playing the piano over there.45. He was born in a town. The town is far away from the city.答案：21立刻 22.结束 23发现 24. 分发 25.成千上万26.old broken windows27.make ruin of28.the most important way29.in the dark sky30. crazy things。

2021年保定市十七中高三英语模拟试题及答案解析

2021年保定市十七中高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AJuanito Estrella has been a housekeeping manager on the US-based large passenger ship Carnival Spirit for 18 months and feels he has found the suitable position in his career(职业). He has always wanted to travel. “I guess I am a really restless spirit.I like traveling, so when the chance came, I jumped at it,” he says.The chance came in the form of a newspaper advertisement for work on cruise ships（游船）. At the time Estrella was the housekeeping manager at a Melbourne hotel. He applied and, after two interviews, a medical check and police clearance, the job was his.Estrella is responsible(负责的)for the cleanliness of the ship, making sure that 160 crew work properly. “I enjoy it because there is no other work-you wake up each day in a different place anda different culture. It’s exciting when you go to the next country and you don’t understand the language,” he says.Estrella likes being busy and getting to know people from all over the world. The 1,000 crew come from 94 countries, and Estrella has learnt Spanish and a little Croatian.But there is adownside. “You cannot get really drunk...because you have safety responsibilities to yourself and others,” he says. “You don’t really think about home.You start to think about home only when you get closer to your vacation and wonder what you’ll be doing.”Life on the ship is anything but cruising. Estrella and his fellows work at least 10 hours a day, seven days a week. He warns the job is not for everybody. “You have to love being busy and be prepared to work every day-and to give up drinking too much alcohol.” In his spare time, if the ship sails into a port, Estrella explores it, otherwise he works out in the crew’s gym, goes on the internet or calls home.1.Which of the following is true?A.He has been a housekeeping manager for 18 months.B.He doesn’t drink wine now.C.He cannot speak a foreign language.D.He used to be a housekeeping manager.2.The underlined word“downside”in paragraph 5 probably means ________ .A.disappointmentB.disadvantageC.failureD.loss3.In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that life on the ship is ________.A.not a tiring journey at allB.just an interesting voyageC.far from a voyage for pleasureD.more than a pleasant travel by seaBA growing body of research is revealing associations between birth defects (缺陷) and a father's age, alcohol use and environmental factors, say researchers atGeorgetown University Medical Center. They say these defects result from epigenetic changes that can potentially affect multiple generations.The study, published in theAmerican Journal of Stem Cells, suggest both parents contribute to the health status of their offspring — a common sense conclusion which science is only now beginning to demonstrate, says the study's senior investigator, Joanna Kitlinska, PhD, an associate professor in biochemistry, and molecular and cellular biology.“We know the nutritional, hormonal and psychological environment provided by the mother permanently influences organ structure, cellular response and gene expression in her offspring,” she says.“But our study shows the same thing to be true with fathers — his lifestyle, and how old he is, can be reflected in molecules that control gene function,” she says. “In this way, a father can affect not only his immediate offspring, but future generations as well.”For example, a newborn can be diagnosed with fetal (胎儿的) alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), even though the mother has never consumed alcohol, Kitlinska says. “Up to 75 percent of children with FASD have biological fathers who are alcoholics, suggesting that preconceptual paternal alcohol consumption negatively impacts their offspring.”Advanced age of a father is correlated with elevated rates of certain diseases, and birth defects in his children.A limited diet during a father’s preadolescence has been linked to reduced risk of cardiovascular death in his children and grandchildren. Paternal obesity is linked to enlarged fat cells, changes in metabolic regulation, diabetes, obesity and development of brain cancer. Psychosocial stress on the father is linked to defective behavioral traits in his offspring. And paternal alcohol use leads to decreased newborn birth weight, marked reduction in overall brain size and impaired cognitive function.“This new field of inherited paternal epigenetics needs to be organized into clinically applicable recommendations and lifestyle alternations,” Kitlinska says. “And to really understand the epigenetic influences of a child, we need to study the interplay between maternal and paternal effects, as opposed to considering each inisolation.”4. What’s the message the writer conveys in the passage?A. Both parents contribute to the health status of their offspring.B. Father’s age and lifestyle are tied to birth defects.C. Father plays a more critical role in birth defects.D. Birth defects can potentially affect multiple generations.5. What can we infer from the example in Paragraph 5?A. FASD can only be diagnosed in a newborn whose father is addicted to alcohol.B. A newborn will not contract FASD if his mother has never consumed alcohol.C. A father’s lifestyle can negatively impact his offspring.D. Most children have biological fathers who are alcoholics.6. Which of the following situations is less likely to lead to children’s birth defects?A. Having a father with a limited diet.B. Having a father who is an alcoholic.C. Having an overweight father.D. Having a father with psychosocial stress.7. What will the research probably continue to focus on in the part that follows?A. The maternal epigenetic influences of a child.B. The ways to avoid negative paternal influence on children.C. The clinical application of the research findings.D. The interaction between maternal and paternal effects.COn September 7, 1930, Yuan Longping was born inBeijing. Fluent in English, his mother often read Friedrich Nietzsche's works to him. Influenced by his mother, Yuan Longping liked English,geography and chemistry at school. After graduating from university, he became a teacher in the countryside ofHunanin 1953.With lots of crop failures, nationwide hunger hitChinain the 1960s, making many people live a bad life. Yuan was sad and felt he must do something. Since the climate inHunanwas not friendly to growing wheat. He decided to devote himself to studying how to increase the production of rice, a basic food for over 60 percent of Chinese people. From then on, he began a lifelong connection with rice.Yuan Longping succeeded in growing the world's first high production hybrid rice (杂交水稻) variety in 1973, which could reach a yield of over 500 kg per more than 200 kg than before. For the next four decades, he continued to work on the research of hybrid rice. In 2020, hybrid rice developed by his team achieved 1,500 kgpermuin two growing seasons, a new world record.Nowadays, the hybrid rice is grown in almost half ofChina's rice fields and its production accounts for 60 percent of the total rice production inChina. The hybrid rice production is 20 percent more than the common kinds , the yearly increase of which feeds up to 100 million people.In 2019, Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of hybrid rice”, was awarded with Medal of the Republic,China's highest honor.Yuan Longping's biggest dream in life was to develop more hybrid rice varieties, which could be grown all over the world to help solve the global food problem. So far, the hybrid varieties he developed have been grown in over 40 countries, including theUSA,BrazilandIndia.8. What do we know about Yuan Longping according to the text?A. He began to study hybrid rice in 1973.B. He received the highest honor inChinaat 90.C. He ever taught math in the city after graduation.D. He ever hoped Chinese would be free from hunger.9. How does the author mainly show the achievements of Yuan Longping in hybrid rice?A. By listing figures.B. By quoting reports.C. By imagining results.D. By explaining reasons.10. Which of the following best describes Yuan Longping according to the text?A. Patient and honest.B. Energetic and athletic.C. Capable and remarkable.D. Humorous and adventurous.11. What is the text mainly about?A. The life of Yuan Longping.B. The team of Yuan Longping.C. The honor of Yuan Longping.D. The education of Yuan Longping.DThe history of the flying car is almost as old as that of powered flight itself. It started with the Curtiss Autoplane of 1917, an awkward-looking machine with removable wings. It never left the ground. Later machines made it into the skies but failed to take off commercially. Money is now pouring into flying taxis. On March 30th Lilium, a German company that develops them, announced a merger with SPAC, an acquisition company that values it at $3. 3 bn -- a sign that investors think the business will fly.Thanks to better batteries and lightweight materials, some of them are ready to carry passengers. Up to 300firms are working on short-range battery-powered craft that take off and land vertically. Carmakers, tech companies and others are investing money into the field. The government isoffering a glide pathto certification.America's Federal Aviation Administration is engaged in the process with around 30 firms, says Natasha Santha of LEK, a consulting company.Midway between a cab and a helicopter, flying taxis have distinct advantages over both. Quiet electric motors allow them to operate frequent services. They require only a patch of concrete to land, unlike noisy helicopters, which face severe operating restrictions in most cities. They can fly four or five times faster than a cab can drive and do not get stuck in traffic. Prices can be kept low by ride-sharing. Joby, based inCalifornia, says its five-seater machine will enter commercial service in 2024. The firm calculates the initial cost of around $4 per person per mile may soon fall by 25%. A trip fromManhattanto JFK airport would then cost $30-40 per passenger.The real revolution will come when full autonomy takes out the cost of a pilot. Archer hopes to run such aircraft by 2028. They face fewer obstacles in the air than earth-bound cars do on the road; airliners mostly fly on autopilot as it is. Still, as one industry insider puts it, it is probably best to accustom passengers and regulators to airborne taxis before getting rid of the driver.12. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. The flying car can date back to the 1920s.B. Investors see the potential of the business of the flying car.C. The flying car never left the ground successfully in history.D. A German company has launched a new flying car into the market.13. What does "offering a glide path" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. Giving the green light.B. Providing timely assistance.C. Presenting legal guidance.D. Conducting strict management.14. Which of the following is the strength of flying taxis?A. Costing as little as cabs.B. Saving passengers from the traffic jam.C. Reducing air pollution.D. Having no operating restrictions.15. What can be inferred about the flying taxis from the last paragraph?A. They will develop faster than cars.B. Passengers will quickly get used to taking them.C. The regulators will take measures to promote them.D. Autopilot flying taxis will probably replace those with pilots.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年保定市十七中高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析

2020-2021学年保定市十七中高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThough online ordering is popular in the UK today，handson experience still attracts many buyers' attention.Oxford StreetLondon is a shoppers' paradise，and most visitors head for Oxford Street.Halfway along is Selfridges，one of the world's first department stores where the architecture and window dressing impress you even before you go in.There are at least four other major stores on this street，plus Europe's largest music shop.In December the atmosphere is especially festive because of the Christmaslights which are always lighted by a politician，a great sportsman，or a super star.Kensington High StreetA fashionable area for shopping is Kensington High Street.One of its department stores even has a roof garden—good for relaxing between purchases.There's also an organic food superstore.Borough MarketYou can't visit London without going to a supermarketOne of the oldest and best for food is probably Borough Market on the south bank of the Thames.Get off the underground at London Bridge and wander among fresh fish stalls，bakeries，and fruit and vegetable sellers.You can also buy specialities to take away，like cheeses，pork pies，mustard and chutney.More places for bargainsPortobello Road Market on a Saturday is your best choice for jewelry or collector's items.It's a shortwalk from the underground station at Notting Hill Gate and you never know what you will find.For clothes，Camden Market is the place.It gets a little crowded at the weekends，though.Convent Garden Market offers great experience for the simple pleasure of looking at jewelry and gifts.1.Oxford Street becomes special in December for ________.A.the wonderful window dressingB.the Europe's largest music shopC.the lights lighted by a famous personD.many bargains to choose from2.To enjoy food，you can goto ________.A.Camden MarketB.Borough MarketC.Kensington High StreetD.Portobello Road Market3.Where is this passage probably taken from?AA science book. B.A traveler's journal.C.A news report.D.A trip guide.BTwenty years ago, I became involved in pet therapy(疗法) work with our Angel. As she matured and went through professional training, we realized that she would be good at this new job.Angel is ten now and works every week. She visits two hospitals providing day care for the elderly, and our library’s PAWS forReadingprogram. At the library, six to ten dogs lie on the floor, and the kids pick a book to read to a dog. After they finish, they get a card with the dog’s picture and history. Angel also helps out at a special-needs camp. She is so popular that everywhere we go people recognize her, especially the kids she has worked with.We have seen some very special things through our pet therapy work. I brought Angel to our local hospital to visit a woman who was completely unable to move the right side of her body from a stroke(中风). One day, my husband, Jack, got Angel up into a chair next to the woman’s bed, asking her if she wanted to give Angel a treat. She nodded. Angel gently took the treat. Then the woman raised her right hand and started petting Angel. Her friend couldn’t believe her eyes.After that, every time we saw the woman, she lifted her left hand. We’d tell her she had to use her right hand, and she would. Next, you’ll fall in love with this woman’s story of rearing her own Angel later in her family and why she calls it the best decision she ever made.4. Who is Angel?A. A pet trainer.B. A hospitalC. A therapy dog.D. The author’s kid.5. What does Angel usually do?A. Save seriously ill people.B. Pay visits to kids in hospital.C. Protect the elderly in their homes.D. Help children at a special camp.6. Why was the woman’s friend astonished?A The woman moved her right hand.B. The woman treated Angel.C. Angel helped the woman recover.D. Angel got along with the woman.7. What does the underlined word “rearing” in the last paragraph mean?A. Accompanying.B. Raising.C. Assisting.D. Training.CI once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on “two-hour business plans.” I separated them into six groups and gave them an example: a restaurant chain. The more original their ideas, the better, I said. Finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. The sixth proposed a catering service. Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult, I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state-owned enterprises and global companies. They were without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an educational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years teaching at the school. Papers were often copied from the Web and the Harvard Business Review. Case study debates were written up and just memorized. Students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy, better than inventing and creating.InChina, every product you can imagine has been made and sold. But so few well-developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a Chinese brand.With this problem in mind, partnerships with institutions like Yale and MIT have been established. And then there's the “thousand talent scheme.” this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign-trained scientists to the mainland with big money. But there are worries aboutChina's research environment. It's hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this.At last, forChina, becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnership with top westernuniversities. Nor is it about gathering a group of well-educated people and telling them to think creatively. It's about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. It's not that simple.8. Why does the writer feel disappointed at his students?A. Because there is one group presenting a catering service.B. Because the six groups did not cooperate well in the brainstorm.C. Because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic.D. Because the students' ideas were lacking in creativeness.9. Which of the following scenes is NOT considered as lack of creation?A. Papers were often downloaded from the Internet.B. Students often said that copying is a preferable business strategy.C. Students combine knowledge and critical thoughts to solve a problem.D. Case study debates were written up as well as recited.10. We can infer form the passage that ________.A. China can make and sell any product all over the world from its own creation.B. high pay may not solve the problem ofChina's research environment.C. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese brand.D. the new government program is aimed at encouraging imagination.11. Which is the best title for the passage?A Look for a new way of learning B. Reward creative thinkingC. How to become a creatorD. Establish a technical environmentDI don’t think I can recall a time whenI wasn’t aware of the beauty of the ocean. Growing up inAustralia, I had the good fortune of having the sea at my side. The first time I went toHalfmoonBay,I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore.For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to theGreat Barrier Reef. There were fish in different color1 s, caves and layers of coral. They made such an impression on me. When I learned that only one percent ofAustralia’sCoral Seawas protected, I was shocked. Australian marine (海洋的) life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth. But sadly, only 45% of the world’s reefs are considered healthy.This statistic is depressing, so it’s important for usto do everything to protect them. The hope that theCoralSearemains a complete ecosystem has led me to take action. I’ve become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the world. It would serve as a place where the ocean’s species will all have a safe place forever.Together, Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be part of the movement. Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy, who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of ocean species.12. What can we learn about the author from the underlined sentence inPara. 1?A. He seldom went surfing at the sea.B. He forgot his experiences about the ocean.C. He never went back to his hometown.D. He had a wonderful impression ofHalfmoonBay.13. What is Australian marine life like according to the second paragraph?A. It is escaping from theCoral Seagradually.B. It depends on reefs for living greatly.C. It may be faced with danger.D. It is protected better than that in other oceans.14. What’s the purpose of The Protect Our Coral Sea activity?A. It is intended to contribute to a complete ecosystem.B. It is intended to prevent more marine species being endangered.C. It is intended to set up a large nature reserve for reefs.D. It is intended to raise more teenagers’ environmental awareness.15. Why do Angus and the author create a little video?A. To urge more people to take action toprotect the marine species.B. To inspire more people to explore the secret of the ocean.C. To share their childhood experiences about the ocean.D. To bring back to people their memory of ocean species.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省保定市高阳中学2020┄2021届高三上学期第十二次周练英语

‘A：I’m f______ up with sitting on packing cases, Joe. 1_________ Don’t you think we should buy at least two chairs？B： Do you know how much new chairs cost？ One c______ 2_________ comfortable armchair… eighty pounds.A： Yes, I kn ow. It’s t______. But I have an idea. Why 3_________ don’t we look for chairs at a s______ market ？I’ve 4_________ a______ wanted to see one. 5________B： All right. Which one shall we go to？A： Portobello Road, I think. There are a lot of s______ 6_________ things there. But we’ll have to go tomorrow. It’s onlyopen on Saturdays.B： What time do you want to go？ Not too e______, ok？ 7________ A： The guide s______ the market is open from nine to six. 8________ It’s a very p______ market so we’d better be there when 9________ it opens.B：Right. I’ll set the a______. 10________（二）A：I’d like to buy this h______ carpet. How much is it？ 1________ B： 72 dollars.A：I didn’t e______ it to be so expensive. I haven’t 2________got enough American c______. Could I pay by 3________t______ checks？ 4________B： Of course. The r____ is RMB 835 yuan against $100. 5________ A： Here are two 500-yuan checks. I think it’s e______ to 6________ pay for the carpet and I’d like to c______ the rest into 7________ American dollars.B： Have you got your p______ with you？ 8________A： yes. Here it is.B：Would you please s______ the checks. … Thank you. 9________Here are all your things. Please d______ check them. 10________（三）A：Excuse me. Have you been w______ long？ 1________B：About ten minutes.A：Did you n______ whether the No.7 bus has gone by？ 2________ B：Not w______ I was standing here. 3________A：Good. Hot today, isn't it？B：Yes. And I wish it would rain and cool o______. 4________A：Me too. This is u______ for March. 5________B：You were born in Florida t______. 6________A：No. I was born in New York.B：Do you think we've m______ the bus？ I've been 7________here for 20 minutes a______. 8________A：Don't worry. It never comes e______ on the 9________half hour like it s______. 10________（四）A：Well, as we’re only here for a few days, I thinkp______ we should take the full day and evening 1 ________ tour to give my children the o______ to see everything. 2________ B：Won’t that be a bit t______ for them？ 3________A：Yes, you’re right. It’s probably better if we don’ti______ them on the evening part of the program. 4________B：Not the theatre and the dinner e______？ 5________A：Yes, I mean the h______ will take care of them. 6________B：Yes, I’m sure that can be a______. 7________A：Now, can you tell me what the cost will be？B：For the full tour？ Seventy pounds per h______. 8________ A：What about the children, is there any r______ for them？ 9________ B：Certainly, we have h______ price for children. 10________A：That’s fine. Thank you.（五）J：Hi, Mike！How are you f______ now？ 1_________M：How did you know I was here in the h______？ 2_________Is it Tom, Jack？J：Yes. And how did it h______？ 3________M：Tom knocked me down when I r______ 4________ to their goal with the ball.J：Wow! He must have hit you h______. 5________M：Of course. He hit me f______ the back and 6________ sent me r______ over here and there. 7________J：Nothing s______, I hope. 8________M：The doctor said there weren't any i______ 9________ injuries, but I'd better stay here a c______ of days. 10________ J：Well, Mike. Take it easy.M：Thank you for your coming. And thanks for the flowers.（六）A：Oh . . oh dear, oh!B：I'm so sorry. Er. . . h______ on, I'll pick all your. . . 1________ A：Oh, no, thank you. You' re so k______ . . . 2________ B：Here's your…. Hey, I can' t b______ it. 3________A：Oh, no, no, no . . .B：You just put your hand into my p______ and took 4________ my wallet out？!A：Oh, no, no. Excuse me. It was a______ falling out. 5________ B：But . . . what do you think you' re doing？Give it b______ to me! 6________A：But here .. . here it is.B：Thank you!A：It was going to fall on the ground . . .B：Right. Now, we' 11 j______ go along to the 7________ g______ of the train . . . 8________A：Oh dear, look at my things on the ground!B：We' 11 see what he h______ to say. 9________A：But I wasn't doing a______! 10________（七）A：Excuse me, are you a c______ student？ 1________ B：Yes, I am. What about you？A：Me too. F______ my asking you, but do you 2________ have to take a part - time job in the holidays？B：Not really. My parents ar e f______ well off, so… 3________ A：You're l______, aren't you？ 4________B：I think so. And you？ Are your parents w______？ 5________ A：No, certainly not.B：Do you work during the holidays？A：This summer I’ll spend four weeks frui t p______, 6________ and I’ll do a bit of baby-sitting.B：Can you get enough money to finish your e______ 7________ by taking part-time jobs？A：Of course not. But I'm a t______ student and 8________I can get a s______, from the college. 9________B：S______ not bad. 10________（八）T：Hi, Rose．How are you？R：Fine, Tom．Come in, please．Take a seat.T：Thanks．You know I call it my s______ home． 1________ I've sent some p______ of my room back 2________to my sons and daughters in the U．S．I'm very p______ of it. 3________ R：I see．It's nice you enjoy your s______here. 4________ T：S______ is! 5________R：You're the first who has come to visit me.T：I like to be an e______ bird．By the way, 6________ how do you find t______ here？ 7________ R：Everything is OK, except for the w______． 8________ It's a bit hot and wet in s______, but I'm 9________b______ to get used to it． 10________（九）A：You don't look too happy．What’s wrong？B：I've got to write a long c______ for my 1________English class, and I just can't come u______ with 2________ any ideas, and it is d______ tomorrow. 3________A：That s______ be too difficult．Remember 4________those pictures you were s______ me 1ast week？ 5________B：Sure, I've got them here s______. 6________A：Why not write something of the camel ride you t______？ 7________ B：That sounds like a good idea．I can also t______ 8________ about our visit to the North Africa. Thanksfor your help．I'm much more r______ now and 9________once I get o______, it won't be so difficult. 10________（十）Son：Dad, what will we have for dinner？Dad：I don't know．M______ fried fish and chicken soup. 1________ Son：Oh, no．We've had the same thing every day.Dad：I'm sorry．But that is the o______ thing I can cook． 2________ Son：Why don't we go and eat o______ for a change？ 3________ Dad：Oh, that's a good idea．You'll d______, wil1 you？ 4________ Son：No, I'm a bit t______ today．You do that, please. 5________ Dad：OK, all right… Ah, here we are.Son： Dad, what do you want to have？ I'd like h______. 6________ Dad：I want one, too．And some French fries, Jack？Son：Please buy me some salad i______． 7________Dad：App1e pie is my f______．What about some？ 8________ Son：OK, and f______ me an ice-cream, too． 9________Dad：And I'll get some vegetable for myse1f, and..．Oh, I'm afraid we'll have to do some p______. 10________Keys：（一） 1 fed 2 cheap 3 terrible 4 street 5 always6 second-hand7 early8 says9 popular 10 alarm（二）1 handmade 2 expect 3 currency 4 traveler’s 5 rate6 enough7 change8 passport9 sign 10 double（三）1 waiting 2 notice 3 while 4 off 5 unusual6 then7 missed8 already9 exactly 10 should（四）1 perhaps 2 opportunity 3 tiring 4 include 5 entertainment6 hotel7 arranged8 head9 reduction 10 half（五） 1 feeling 2 hospital 3 happen 4 rushed 5 hard6 from7 rolling8 serious9 internal 10 couple（六）1 hang 2 kind 3 believe 4 pocket 5 almost6 back7 just8 guard9 has 10 anything（七）1 college 2 Forgive 3 fairly 4 lucky 5 wealthy6 picking7 education8 top9 scholarship 10 Sounds（八）1 second 2 photos 3 proud 4 stay 5 Sure6 bird7 things8 weather9 summer 10 beginning（九）1 composition 2 up 3 due 4 shouldn't 5 showing6 someplace7 took8 te1l9 re1axed 10 organized（十）1 Maybe 2 only 3 out 4 drive 5 tired6 hamburger7 instead8 favorite9 fetch 10 packing。

2020-2021学年保定市十七中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析

2020-2021学年保定市十七中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOn a rainy afternoon, maybe one of the following books will keep you company leisurely, allowing you to spend your time alone as well as stepping into a different world.Don’t Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These Streets,by Patricio PronIn April 1945,Italy, a writer disappeared at a conference and was found dead at another place. Thirty years later, a young man interviewed survivors from the conference, trying to uncover the truth about what happened and its consequences. This novel, by a well-known Argentine writer, explores art, crime and politics.When Breath Becomes Air, by Paul KalanithiAt thirty-six, Paul Kalanithi was diagnosed (诊断) with stage IV lung cancer. One day he was a doctor treating the dying, and the next he was a patient. This autobiography finds hope and beauty in the face of death as Kalanithi attempts to answer the question “What makes a life worth living?”.To Killa Mockingbird, by Harper LeeSet in a smallAlabamatown in the 1930s, the story focuses on honest, highly respected lawyer Atticus Finch who puts his career on the line when he agrees to represent Tom Robinson, a black man accused of committing a crime.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) storyby Bess KalbBess Kalb saved every voicemail from her grandmother Bobby Bell who died at ninety. In this book, Bobby is speaking to Bess once more, in a voice as loving as it ever was in life and brings us several generations of brave women. They include Bobby’s mother, who traveled alone fromBelarustoAmericato survive, and Bess’s mother, who always fought against convention.1.What type of book is the first novel?A.Sci-fi.B.Biography.C.Detective books.D.History books.2.Which book explores life and death?A.To Kill a MockingbirdB.When Breath Becomes AirC.Don’t Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These StreetsD.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) story3.Who is the main character in the last novel?A.Bobby Bell.B.Bess Kalb.C.Bess’s mother.D.Bobby’s mother.BDepression（抑郁症）in young adult males, ages 18 or 19, is linked to a 20% greater risk of having a heart attack in middle age, according to a new Swedish study.The link can be partly explained by poorer stress resilience（抗压能力）and lower physical fitness among teens with mental disorders.Theresearch included 238,013 men born between 1958 and 1962 who were given examinations in adolescence（青春期）and were then followed into middle age（up to the age of 58 years）. A total of 34,503 men were diagnosed（诊断）with a mental disorder.The study found thata mental disorder in young adulthond was linked to a higher risk of having heart attack by middle age. Compared to men without a mental illness in young adulthood，the risk of heart attack was 20%higher among men with a diagnosis.“We already knew that menwho were physically fit in adolescence seem less likely to keep fitness in later years if they have low stress resilience” said study author Dr. Bergh, “Our research has also shown that low stress resilience is also connected with a greater tendency towards bad behavior, such as higher risks of smoking, drinking and other drug use.”“Better fitness in adolescence is likely to help protect against later heart disease, particularly if people stay fit as they age. Physical activities may also reduce some of the bad effects of stress. Those in poor health could benefit from additional support to encourage exercise and develop plans to deal with stress,” said Bergh.4. How does the author develop paragraph 3?A. By giving examples.B. By listing figures.C. By making a comparison.D. By drawing a conclusion.5. What are men with low stress resilience likely to do?A. Smoke more.B. Eat more.C. Sleep less.D. Do less exercise.6. What will Bergh agree with according to the last paragraph?A. Physical activitiesadd to stress.B. Stress may cause heart disease.C. Taking exercise is unnecessary.D. Staying fit is of great importance.7. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Fashion.CBefore moving to Stokholm, I did my research on Sweden and was confident about my move. However, I quickly realized on my first day that so much of what I learnedwas so very wrong. There are many things that a Google search cannot show about Sweden.The first is fika. A fika is taking a break from whatever you are doing to enjoy a coffee with friends. Swedes value community highly so it makes sense that they would like to set aside time each day to reconnect with others. Fika is a great time to meet new people as well as catch up with friends.I grew up in the American South where everyone is very friendly. I found that little things like not being asked my life story at the coffee shop by the waiter upset me. However, Swedish people are not rude. Instead, they practice being logom, which means “just enough”.The winters can be very dark and cold, so the Swedish people do not take any sunny day for granted. Since the weather has been fine, I have found myself walking a lot around Stockholm. Often it is easiest to get from place to place by walking, which allows you to see so much of the city and enjoy the fresh air. Though it has been very tiring to get used to, it also has made me feel better about all of the kardemummabullar that I have been eating!I think it is important for students who want to study abroad to know that it is hard to move to countries no matter how “similar” you may think they may be. You have to jump in with both feet and be patient with yourself as well as others. As long as you keep an open mind and are willing to learn, you will have a great experience.8. What do we know about fika?A. It is a waste of time.B. It is a way to balance life and work.C. It is all about drinking coffee.D. It is a Swedish social tradition.9. What does the author think of Swedish people?A. They are friendly.B. They seem a bit cold.C. They appear really rude.D. They are interested in other's life.10. Why does the author like walking?A. It is fun and not very tiring.B. It is good exercise on cold days.C It allows her to enjoy sunny days. D. It gives her the chance to eat the local food.11. What's the author's advice for students going abroad?A. Be confident.B. Be careful.C. Be open- minded.D. Be hard- working.DIn Australia, plenty of wild things can bite or sting(刺伤) you. Strangely enough, one of them is a tree. Now scientists have figured out what makes the tree’s sting so bad.The rainforests of eastern Australia are home to a stinging tree known as Dendrocnide. Many people callit the gympie-gympie tree—a name given to the tree by native Australians. It’s covered with sharp, needle-like hairs that carry poison. If you touch a gympie-gympie tree, you won’t forget it anytime soon. The pain can stay with you for hours, days or weeks. In some cases, it’s been reported to stay for months.Scientists have long looked for the source of this powerful sting. Now researchers at the University of Queensland have discovered what makes this stinging plant so painful. After carefully studying different kinds of gympie-gympie trees, the scientists were able to separate out different chemicals that the trees produce. This allowed them to identify a group of chemicals that they believed was responsible for the pain.The researchers created artificial versions of these chemicals, which they call “gympietides”. Sure enough, when the scientists injected mice with gympietides, the mice licked(舔) at the places where they’d been injected, indicating that they hurt in those places. When the scientists studied the way gympietides were built, they found that they formed a knot-like shape. The shape makes the chemicals very stable, which helps explain why the pain stays so long.The knot-like shape of the gympietides was similar to the shape of poisons produced by poisonous spiders and cone snails. The scientists were surprised to see three very different kinds of life all using similar poisons. Spiders and cone snails carry poisons because they catch food by stinging other creatures. It’s not clear how stinging helps the gympie-gympie tree.Though the tree’s sting may stop some animals from eating it, it doesn’t stop all animals. Beetles and pademelons (small s of the kangaroo) are able to eat the plant without trouble.12. Why is a touch on the stinging tree unforgettable?A. Because it has so unusual an appearance.B. Because it is extremely rare in existence.C. Because touching it creates a quite strange feeling.D. Because the pain caused by it doesn’t go away quickly.13. What do scientists fail to find out about the stinging tree?A. How it produces poisons.B. What poisons it produces.C. How it benefits from the sting.D. The consequences of its sting.14. What does the text imply about the stinging tree?A. It produces the same poisons as spiders.B. Poisonous as it is, it also has natural enemies.C. Animals are wise enough to stay away from it.D. Only one chemical in it causes pain to the toucher.15. What’s the best title for the text?A. Scientists Discover Stinging Tree's SecretB. Caution: Stinging Tree Can Bite and Poison YouC. Scientists Discover a Strange Species in AustraliaD. Effective Ways to Avoid Being Hurt by Stinging Tree第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年保定市第十七中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案

2020年保定市第十七中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Fall 2020 Cookbooks Worth Your Time (and Money)Be My GuestFrom Priya Basil, this book is a self-reflection on how food and the act of serving it are used to express love and support. Basil reflects on some of her earliest memories of food and how it affected her upbringing and relationship with her parents. Now a parent herself, she centers food in her book's exploration of that change of identity.EastFrom Guardian columnist Meera Sodha comes a cookbook centered on vegetables. The book features recipes that cover a variety of Asian cuisines. Sodha showcases the diversity of vegetarian cooking with dishes like eggplant larb mushroom bao, Singapore noodles and so much more.I Cook in ColorA follow-up from her first cookbook My Two Souths, Asha Gomez focuses on the rainbow of vegetables to create desserts and cross-cultural dishes that associate cooking traditions of her mother's Keralite kitchen and Gomez's travel experiences.Time to EatIf you're a fan of The Great British Baking Show and Nadiya Hussain's Netflix series, you'll be just as excited for the American release of this book of time-saving tips for home cooks on a budget. It's a book to go to for inspiration that doesn't involve countless hours of sweating over a hot stove.1.What can we learn about the author ofBe My Guest?A.She had a bad relationship with her parents.B.She began to cook food in her early childhood.C.She considers food a means of expressing affection.D.She explores in the book how to be a grandparent.2.What do theEastandI Cook in Colorhave in common?A.They offer recipes about Asian cuisines.B.They center on cooking vegetables.C.They are the author's first cookbooks.D.They are based on the author's travel experiences.3.Which book can you refer toif you just have limited time for cooking?A.Be My Guest.B.East.C.I Cook in Color.D.Time to Eat.BWhen my friend suggested going to the op shop (二手商店)，instantly I thought “I hope no one I know sees me”. It was the same when my cousin commented on my new furniture and Japanese, fine-bone-china bowls and asked where I got them. They were from the local op shop but instead I said “from the antique shop”.Many people in my Greek-Cypriot community would look down on me if I said I shopped at the op shop. They may pity me, consider me poor, a failure. Immigrants sacrificed their families and homes for a better life. Buying a house and having enough money to live comfortably, to educate your children and see them also live comfortably, are a big part of the immigrant dream, But has this dream made us materialistic at the cost of our own planet?Our love for purchasing the latest trendy clothes or furniture, then donating them when we are tired of them has become normal. I was once like this. But after watching the documentaryThe True CostI learned donated clothes that don’t get sold are sent to developing nations, many of them ending up in landfills (垃圾填埋地). In addition, your new dress requires electricity and materials to make. But if you buy a second-hand dress, that’s one less dress in a landfill and one less new dress to be made.A friend introduced me to op shopping only a few years ago. My firstitem was a dress she gifted me. It was lovely and I loved it. Nobody could tell it was second-hand. This opened me up to purchasing more second-hand high quality branded clothes. Once I visited a friend and was impressed by how she decorated her apartment. “It’s all second-hand,” she said. I couldn’t believe it. The truth is a lot of things sold at the op shop are in new or almost new condition. That’s when I made the decision to only buy second-hand things.Selling second-hand things isn’t anything new butwhat the planet needs is more buyers. There is so much excess (过量) production in the world. So stop feeling ashamed, and let’s get shopping.4. What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 1?A. Pride.B. Embarrassment.C. Delight.D. Sympathy.5. Whatare many people in the author’s community like?A. They are probably materialistic.B. They care about the environment.C. They think highly of op shopping.D. They look down upon immigrants.6. What was the author encouraged to do after visiting her friend’s apartment?A. Watch the documentaryThe True Cost.B. Donate more to local charities.C. Avoid shopping too much.D. Stop buying new things.7. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To entertain.B. To advertise.C. To persuade.D. To describe.CImagine turning on the GPS and seeing an image of your car from above. As the car drives, the map follows along in real time, alarming you to any traffic, pedestrians,animals, or other things nearby. Routes and names of roads appear over the live stream. It's like the map has come to life.This type of map isn't available yet. But it could be soon. In 2014, the Worldview-3 satellites was launched into space. Even though it orbits Earth at more than 370 miles（600 km）away, it can capture images of objects on Earth that are just 10 inches（25cm）across.Peeringall the way from outer space, it can make out a smartphone held in your hand. It can tell what types of cars are traveling down a road. But it can't identify your face or read the cars' license plate numbers . . . at least not openly.According to some reports, this satellite and other US spy satellites have the technology to take even sharper images, with a resolution（分辨率）of up to around 4 inches（10cm）. ButUS law forbids making these super-sharp pictures public, to prevent enemies from using them. But the idea that anybody might be able to spy on the entire Earth in such detail may seem horrible. Live, high-detail satellite mapping could possibly be used to monitor anybody at any time. Ray Purdy of University College London told CNN that he is concerned about what this could mean for privacy. Most satellites are commercially owned, so if you have money you can buy that imagery. “It means anyone can spy on anyone,” he said.At the same time, live, detailed maps of Earth's surface could be useful in amazing ways. Live maps of a disaster area could quickly discover people in need of rescue as well as the safest routes in or out. Satellite imagesare already helping catch illegal logging and fishing operations. Higher detail may make it possible to catch other criminals in the act. The images could also make it easier for farmers to watch over their crops.What do you think? Do you wish everyone could access high-detail live maps of Earth's surface?8. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 mean?A. SeeingB. StandingC. WalkingD. Hearing9. Why does US law forbid making super-sharp pictures public?A. to protect the technology.B. for the sake of safety.C. to protect the environment.D. to threat other countries.10. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. This super-sharp map hasn't been put into market.B. Worldview-3 satellites orbits the Earth at 370 km away.C. Personal privacy is safely protected if you use the super-sharp map.D. The super-sharp map should be completely forbidden.11. How is this technology used in agriculture?A. It can help improve the production of crops.B. It can help kill pests.C. It can help farmer to watch over their crops from far away.D. It can help increase farm land.DTo show empathy is to identify with another’s feelings. It is to emotionally put yourself in the place of another. The ability to empathize is directly dependent on your ability to feel your own feelings and identify them.If you have never felt a certain feeling, it will be hard for you to understand how another person is feeling. If you have never put your hand in a flame, you will not know the pain of fire. If you have not experienced jealousy, you will not understand its power.Readingabout a feeling and intellectually knowing about it is very different than actually experiencing it for yourself.Among those with an equal level of emotional intelligence, the person who has actually experienced the widest range and variety of feelings — the great depths of depression and the heights of fulfillment, for example, — is the one who is most able to empathize. On the other hand, when we say that someone “can’t relate” to other people, it is likely because they haven’t experienced, acknowledged or accepted many feelings of their own.Once you have felt discriminated against, for example, it is much easier to relate with someone else who hasbeen discriminated against. Our innate emotional intelligence gives us the ability to quickly recall those instances and form associations when we encounter discrimination again. We then can use the “reliving” of those emotions to guide our thinking and actions. This is one of the ways nature slowly evolves towards a higher level of survival.For this process to work, the first step is that we must be able to experience our own emotions. This means we must be open to them and not distract ourselves from them or try to numb ourselves from our feelings through drugs, alcohol, etc.Next, we need to become aware of what we are actually feeling — to acknowledge, identify, and accept our feelings. Only then can we empathize with others. That is one reason why it is important to work on your own emotional awareness and sensitivity — in other words, to be “in touch with” your feelings.12. How does the author explain the feelings of empathy?A. By giving examples.B. By having classification.C. By making comparison.D. By providing data.13. Which statement may the author agree with?A. Low level of empathy leads to fewer varieties of feelings.B. The deeper one’s feelings are, the more empathetic one is.C. Empathy is a way we recently picked up for better survival.D. Rich experiences may not go with a high level of empathy.14. What’s the purpose of the last two paragraphs of the text?A. To advise a sincere attitude to one’s experiences.B To suggest a right understanding of empathy.C. To require a realbond with one’s emotions.D. To call for true acceptance of one’s feelings.15. What is the best title for the text?A. How Empathy UnfoldsB. Be Open to Your EmotionsC. Why Is Empathy ImportantD. Accept Your True Self第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省保定市高阳中学高一英语上学期第十七次周练试题

高一英语周练十七一. 单项选择1 Mr. Huang will ________ in the movement.A. play a leading partB. take partsC. play leading partD. take a part2. We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at home_____.A. at the endB. by the endC. in the endD. on end3. _____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A numberB. A lotC. LotsD. The number4. Sometimes ________ English is quite different from _______ English in many ways.A. speaking, writingB. spoken, writtenC. speaking, writtenD. spoken, writing5. Can you tell me if you have found the key ________ your car.A. forB. toC. aboutD. by6. When we visited Zhangzhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly ________ it.A. rememberB. think aboutC. believeD. recognize7.The policeman warned the drive ________ so carelessly.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. to not driveD. doesn’t drive8. The office ordered his soldiers ________.A. to stand stillB. to not stand stillC. not stand stillD. stand still9. They lived a hard life and were often made _______ for over ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. to workingD. worked10. Do you have any difficulty ________ ?A. on listeningB. to listeningC. for listeningD. in listening11.Xiao Hong worked harder last year. _______ , she still didn’t get high grades.A. As a resultB. After allC. By the wayD. However12. Please tell me the way you thought of _______ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. taking care ofD. to take care13. It’s _______ hot here. We can’t stay here for a long time.A. muchB. very muchC. much tooD. too much14. How did all these _________?A. came outB. come upC. come acrossD. come about15.I came here with your mother ________ to see you.A. speciallyB. specialC. especiallyD. especial二．完形填空Water costs money．In some places water is hard 16 ．What 17 when a town has these problems？A small town in California found a happy 18 ．Very 19 rain ever fell there．The town had no water 20 ．The water it used was 21 from a river 300 miles away．As more people 22 live in the town， 23 water was needed．Now water 24 to be brought in from 600 miles away．All these cost 25 money．The town 26 a plan．It found 27 to clean its “dirty”water．Once the cleaned water was reused 28 many ways．Five 29 lakes were built．Here people could swim and fish and go 30 ．They 31 have picnics in their new parks．Farmers had more water 32 their crops．New factories can be built，now that they have the promise of 33 ．In most places，water is used and thrown 34 ．The town that saved 35 water has saved the town！16．A．supplying B．getting C．to get D．to supply17．A．happens B．happening C is happened D．happened18．A．key B．answer C answering D．way19．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few20．A．of itself B．of its own C．for its own D for itself21．A．fetch B．take C．brought in D．guided22．A．come to B．came to C．coming to D．came for23．A．many B．plenty of C．more D．many more24．A．has B．had C．must D．needed25．A．many B．a few C．a great many D．a lot of26．A．put B．made C．supply D．noticed27．A．a way B．ways C．an answer D．a key28．A．for B．by C．at D．in29．A．man-making B．man-make C．man-made D．man made30．A．boating B．to boat C．to boating D．on boating31．A．must B．could C．needed D．had to32．A．as B．with C．for D．to33．A．water enough B．enough water C. crops enough D．enough crops34．A．off B．of C．away D．out of35．A．it’s B．its C．one’s D．his三、阅读理解APeople need to relax and enjoy themse1ves．One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event．Even thousands of years ago，groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes（运动员）．Over 2000 years ago in Greece，certain days in the year were festival days．These were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves．They liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skill．The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia．It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus（Zus）．For five days，athletes from all parts of the Greek world took part in the Olympic Games．At the Olympic Games，people could watch them box，run，jump and so on．There was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torch（火矩）was passed from runner to runner．The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting．People were allowed to travel to the games safely．Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from her colonies（殖民地）inAfrica，Asia and Italy．They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves．36．What happened in Greece over 2000 years ago？A．People stopped work and enjoyed themselves．B．The cities there were often against one another．C．People watched baseball games．D．People didn’t go to any games at all．37．What were those countries in Africa？A．Friends． B．Enemies．C．Colonies． D．Other cities．38．What did people do at the games？A．They fought． B．They just talked to friends．C．They cheered for good athletes． D．They tried to find friends．39．Greek cities then were fighting so they_____．A．were weak B．were strongC．couldn’t go to other cities freel y D．could see each other40．The best title for the story is“_____”．A．Greece at War B．Together for the GamesC．Stop Fighting D．SportBHenry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap，strong and fast．He was able to se11 millions of models because be could produce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind．Ford’s father hoped that his son would be come a farmer，but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit（底特律）where he worked as a mechanic（机械师）．By the age of 29，in 1892，he had built his first car．However，the car made in this way，the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford bad started his great motor car factory．This car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year．Since Ford’s time，this way of producing cars in large numbers has be come common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwisebe very expensive．41．Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars．A．cheap and strong B．cheap and longC．fast and expensive D．strong and slow42．Ford was able to sell millions of cars，because_____．A．he made many greet cars B．his cars are manyC．he made lots of cars of the same kind D．both A and B43．The young man became a mechanic，_______．A．which was his father’s will B．which was against his own willC．which was against his father’s willD．which was the will of both44．The “Model T” was very famous_____．A．before 1908 B．between 1982 and 1908C．before 1892 D．after 190845．Ford built his own car factoryA．in 1903 B．in 1908 C．in 1913 D．in 1897CThe city of Venice，in Italy，is one of a kind．It is built on more than 120 islands，just off arrival．After explaining where my new house was，I told him that I had left the key under the doormat．Since I knew it would be quite late before I could get back，I suggested that be make himself at home and help himself to anything that was kept in the refrigerator（冰箱）．Two hours later my friend phoned me from the house．At the moment，he said，he was listening to some of my records after having had a nice meal．He had found the pan and meat in the refrigerator．Now，he was drinking a cup of tea and hoped that I would join him soon．When I asked him if he bad any difficulty finding the house，he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat，but luckily，the living room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the window．I listened to all this in great surprise．There is no apple tree outside my window，but there is one by the livingroom window of my next-door neighbor’s house！46．When my friend arrived，I could not go to meet him because________．A．we were not good friends B．I was busy at workC．he had not told me that he would come D．I did not want to see him 47．A doormat is a mat______．A．used as a door B．for cleaning the bottom of shoesC. put up on a door as an ornament（装饰物）D．near a door under which people put their keys48．I listened to my friend’s phone call in great surprise because____．A．he had not waited for me to eat togetherB．he had eaten too much of the foodC．he mistook my neighbor’s house for mineD．he had left the house with the window open49．At last my friend______．A．did not enter my houseB．entered my house after he opened the doorC．entered my house by climbing through the windowD．entered my house with the help of my neighbor50．The writer left the key under the doormat so that______．A．nobody would find itB．he might not lose itC．his family could use the same keyD．his friend could easily get it四翻译.1.由于天气不好,他开会迟到了.2.汉语的发音与英语的发音有相当大的区别.3.应该充分利用这本书.4.不管你信不信,中国足球队战胜了伊朗队.5.他在英语学习中取得了如此大的进步,以至于老师表扬了他.答案：一. 单项选择1—5:ACDBB 6—10: DAABD 11—15:DBCDA二. 完形填空16---20 C A B A B 21--25 C B C A D26--30 B A D C A 31--35 B C B C B三.阅读理解36--40 B C C C B41--45 A C C D A46—50 B B C A D四.翻译1.He was late for the meeting because of the bad weather.2.The pronunciation in Chinese is quite different from the pronunciation in English.3.This book should be made full use of.4.Believe it or not, the Chinese football team has beaten Iran.5.He made such good progress in English study that the teacher praised him.。

河北省保定市高阳中学2020┄2021届高三上学期第十次周练英语

河北省保定市高阳中学2021届高三上学期第十次周练（英语）（11）词汇、语法练习1 What do you think ______solve the problem ？A you can doB can you doC you can do toD can you do to2 In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A to cry; to cryB cry; cryC to cry; cryD cry; to cry3 The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east.A risesB roseC raisesD raised4 He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees.A thereB whereC thatD which5 He _________ Alice for ten years.A married toB has married toC has marriedD has been married to6 We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job.A butB exceptC as wellD besides7 They won`t allow us ________ at this beach.A swimmingB to swimC swamD swim8 Is this factory ______you visited last week？A thatB whereC the oneD in which9 The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way.A that; becauseB why; thatC that; thatD for; that10 Is the river_____ through that town very large？A which flowsB flowsC that flowingD whose flows11 The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now.A playingB to be playingC playD to play12 The red rose is the only one _____I real like.A whichB whoC thatD whom13 All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A thoseB whichC whatD that14 Don`t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League.A whenB thatC at whichD where15 I prefer________ at home to ______outside.A staying, playingB to stay, playC staying, playD to stay, playing16 The box is _____what I saw in the shop.A same asB the same likeC the same thatD the same as17 The pen _______she writes letters is broken.A whichB thatC with whichD by which18 Would you like to ______us in our discussion.A take part inB joinC taking part inD joining19 I`m sure the red team will ______the game .A winB beatC defeatD succeed20 Ahead of me I saw a woman ____I thought was my aunt.A whoB whomC of whomD whose21 _____your help, everything in the room is in good order now.A SinceB BecauseC thanks forD Thanks to22 He is known to the world and has a lot of friends_______A in and out of abroadB at home and abroadC at home and at abroadD in home and out of abroad23 ---Are you going there with them ？----If you go,__________.A I also goB so do IC so I willD so will I24 -----The flower is beautiful.---____________A So is itB So it isC It is soD So it is25 The number of people invited ____fifty, but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A were; wasB was ; wasC was; wereD were; were26 We haven`t had any success _______A before longB so longC by farD so far27 Travellers ____our country enjoy the beautiful sights in Beijing, Hangzhou and many other places of interest.A forB toC tillD by28 If a man ______succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A willB shouldC is going toD is to29 ----I am sorry I didn`t do a good job.-----Never mind. ______ you have tried your best.A Above allB In allC At allD After all30 The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to ____healthy eating habits.A findB createC developD prepare31 We have spent _____money on English books .A a great deal ofB a good manyC a plenty ofD a number of32 _______met, it won`t be easily forgotten.A If onlyB When ifC OnceD Once you were33 The differences_____ these two pictures _____ colour are easy to see.A in, ofB from, ofC between ,inD of ,in34 You should put_____ “s” at the end of this word.A aB /C anD the35----What`s ______population of China ？----China has_____ population of 1.2 billion.A a; theB the; aC /;/D the; the36 It`s _______here. We can`t work long hours here.A very much coldB much coldC much too coldD too much cold37 _______terrible weather we`ve been having these days!A How aB What aC HowD What38 ----Have you decided when_____？-----Yes, tomorrow morning.A will you leaveB to be leavingC are you leavingD to leave39 The song ____My heart will go on is liked by the young people.A callB callingC calledD to call40 Train services are now back to ______after three days of typhoon.A usualB commonC ordinaryD normal41 He is the best ____English in our class.A atB inC forD to42 The policeman caught hold of the thief and hit him ____the head.A in theB on hisC on theD in his43 Did John hit Bob _____eye ？A in theB on theC in hisD on his44There is ____ interesting ____ today`s newspaper.A anything …inB nothing. .inC something. .onD nothing.. on45 Has your teacher given you any advice______ your study？A inB toC onD with46 It`s bad manners to laugh _____ others when they are _____ trouble.A at ,inB over ,atC with ,onD to, with47 Betty doesn`t have enough money to buy that coat. It`s very ___.The price is too_____.A high, highB expensive, expensiveC expensive, highD high, expensive48 This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ______comfortably.A wearingB wearC wearsD is worn49 The diamond is _________.A very valuableB of great valueC great valueD A or B50 Behind the dancer there was a woman _______a large diamond ring.A carryingB dressingC wearingD having51 The young teacher who has a ____face can make his classes ____and interesting.A lovely, livelyB lovely, lovelyC likely, friendlyD uglily, lively52 They were still _____their friends after their child`s long illness.A in debt toB in the debt toC in debt withD in the debt with53 _______, my brother passed the exam.A To my great joyB T o my great surprisedC With my joyD With my surprise54 I am all tears, ____,I am listening to you with all attention.A in another wordsB in the other wordsC with other wordsD in other words55 He started early _______he could get there before nine.A in order thatB becauseC so as toD in order to56 As you know, whether the person will be elected president is matter of ___interest.A generalB commonC ordinaryD mostly57 I _______ by his story that he made up.A was taken onB was taken outC was taken inD am taken in58 He didn`t go into detail on the subject ,he spoke ______.A in generalB in particularC in commonD in short559 We designed the machine _____the purpose _______production.A for, of increasingB with, of increasingC for, to increaseD A or B60 Hospital doctors don`t go out very often as their work ____all their time.A takes awayB takes inC takes overD takes up61 We offered him our congratulation ____his passing the entrance exam.A onB forC withD at62 My mother _____classical music while I am ____rock music.A is fond of, inB likes, likeC is interested in; intoD interests; enjoy63 We each _____ strong points and each of us on the other hand _____weak points.A have, haveB has, haveC has, hasD have, has64 He is one of the students who, I am sure, always do ____ best.A hisB one`sC myD their65 The police ____determined to bring back the missing boy when his family____almost given hope.A is, hasB are, haveC are, hasD is, have66 More than one girl ____ late for class this morning.A areB isC wasD were67 Many a student _____ in the exam.A have failedB had been failedC has failedD will be failed68 What he says and what he does _______.A is not agreeB are not agreeC does not agreeD do not agree69 Not only politics but also English is important. In other words , ___is important.A English, as well as politicsB English as well as politicsC both politics and EnglishD politics, as well as English70 It was at the very beginning____ Mr.Smith made a decision ___we should send for a doctor.A what, thatB that, whichC which, thatD that, that71 On the way back home from the ball, she suddenly found her necklace____.A missedB losingC goneD be stolen72 He didn`t go to the party not ______the time but _____he was ill.A because of, becauseB because, becauseC because, because ofD because of, because of73 The teacher gave me a piece of paper________.A to write onB to be written onC to write inD to be written74 I can`t believe he could jump _____high.A very muchB suchC thatD this75 -----The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they？------_____________.A I guess not soB I don`t guess soC I don`t guessD I guess not76 The magazine is ______reading, so he advised me ____it.A well worth; to buyB very worth; buyingC worthing , buyingD worthy, to buy77 She is on a special _____to lose _____weight.A food; herB food;/ D diet; her D diet;/78 Jenny_____ a rich man. She has____ him for 5 years.A married with; married withB married; marriedC married to; been marriedD married; been married to79 I am _____hungry. Give me _______of milk.A a bit; a littleB not a little; a bitC little; a litD not a little; a little80 A good friend is someone _____makes you ______.A which; happyB who; happilyC who; happyD whose; happily81 He was about ____when suddenly the telephone rang.A to leaveB to startingC leavingD setting off82 This task is _____difficult for us. We need ______people.A much too; another threeB too much; other threeC much too; more threeD too much; three more83 He seems to ______to Jane. He knows her well.A have been introducedB be introducedC have introducedD introduced84 This is a film ______Spielberg used real actors instead of stunt men.A whichB whoseC in whichD of which85 He ____- much of his success and happiness _____his wife and children.A thanks; toB owes; toC owns; toD thinks; highly of86 He will never forget the days ______he spent with you in Japan.A whenB thatC on whichD in which87 Which sentence is incorrect ？A I feel interested in classical musicB I take interest in classical musicC I am not into classical musicD I don`t fond of classical music88 No one likes _______in _____public.A to be laughed at; theB laughing at; theC being laughed at; /D to be laughing at; /89 We are considering _______a sports meet next month.A to holdB holdingC to be heldD as holding90 Which sentence is incorrect？A He devoted himself to the work of children`s health care.B He is devoted to his work.C He devoted all his life to work hard in people`s interests.D He is determined to make more money for his family.91 He doesn`t like classical music and_______ I .A so doB nor doC or doD nor am92 Friends should ______happiness and sorrow _____each other.A share, withB solve, withC share, fromD share, to93 ---I missed the first part of the film .It was really a pity.----You ________home half an hour earlier.A should have leftB must have leftC should leaveD must leave94 The storm died away at last with the golden waves ____the shore in peace.A beatenB beatC to beatD beating95 The whites are ___holiday ,but I don`t know where they have gone __their holidays.A in ,forB on ,forC for, inD at, on96 The river ____are covered with trees is very long.A which banksB of which banksC whose the banksD the banks of which97 She likes to use words ______clear to her.A of which the meaningB of which meaningC whose of meaningD meaning of which98 The price of this washing machine has been increased ____15%.A upB toC byD from99 _____someone`s health, you raise your glass.A Drink toB T o drink toC If you drinkD If drink to100 Please ______me about the interview____ I forget.A remind; in caseB remember; in caseC remember, in case ofD remind of; in case of答案：。

2020-2021学年保定市十七中学高三英语上学期期中试卷及答案解析

2020-2021学年保定市十七中学高三英语上学期期中试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI started working with my hands at a young age. The youngest of five brothers, I took on the role as a “maintenance (维修) man” at an early age for our family’s small grocery store. Often my dad wouldn’t give me a clear idea of how something shouldbe done, so I just had to figure it out by researching or through trial and error.Fast forward to 2016 and those problem-solving skills would become the focus of Tippecanoe High School’s Homebuilding class. I knew I wanted to teach the students skills that went beyond just being able to hammer nails or cut pieces of two-by-fours. The problem was that we didn’t have the resources at the time to do much else. The idea of attracting some type of funding seemed very important. Designing, building and selling a tiny house on wheels seemed like the perfect project to accomplishthe task. I reached out to a number of local businesses and most of them responded with the greatest support for what x k w we were doing.This year we added a new element to the program. Through one of our partners, we were able to connect with the nonprofit Veteran’s Ananda Incorporated. Students in the Homebuilding class are leading the design and production of micro houses to be donated to this organization. The new partnership gives the students another focus to consider when designing and building the houses.There has been no shortage of students since our first year. Three years ago we had 41 students, the next 191, and this year it was limited to just over 160 students so we could have a safe and manageable classroom environment. The number of girls taking the class has risen steadily over the last few years as well. This class offers something for everyone and the skills are universal.1. How can we describe the young author?A. He opened a small grocery store.B. He did a lot of research in the lab.C. He enjoyed doing hands-on activities.D. He learnt about maintenance from his father.2. What do the underlined words “the task” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Getting some financial support.B. Selling a tiny house on wheels.C. Reaching out to many local businesses.D. Offering the students some problem-solving skills.3. What can be inferred about the Homebuilding class from the last paragraph?A. Its size needs increasing.B. Itis popular with the students.C. It has caused some safety concerns.D. Its classroom environment is hard to manage.BTen years ago, I set out to examine luck. I wanted to know why some people were always in the right place at the right time, while others consistently experienced ill fortune. I placed advertisements in national newspapers asking for people who felt consistently lucky or unlucky. Hundreds of extraordinary men and women volunteered for my research. Over the years I have interviewed them, monitored their lives and had them take part in various experiments.In one of the experiments, I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper, asking them to look through it and tell me how many photographs were inside. I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the newspaper, saying, “Tell the experimenter you have seen this and you will win $50.” This message took up half of the page and was written in type that was more than two inches high. It was staring everyone in the face, but the unlucky people tended to miss it and the lucky people tended to spot it.Unlucky people are generally more nervous than lucky people, and this anxiety affects their ability to notice the unexpected. As a result, they miss opportunities because they are too focused on looking for something else. They go to gatherings concentrating on finding their perfect partners and miss opportunities to make good friends. They look through newspapers determined to find certain types of job advertisements and miss other types of jobs.Lucky people are more relaxed and open, and therefore see what is there rather than just what they are looking for. My research eventually showed that lucky people are skilled at noticing opportunities, make lucky decisions by listening to their intuition (直觉), are open to new experiences, and adopt a never-say-die attitude that transforms bad luck into good luck.4. What’s the purpose of the author’s research?A. To discover what luck means to people.B. To find lucky people and unlucky people.C. To distinguish between good luck and bad luck.D. To figure out why people are always lucky or unlucky.5. Why did the unlucky people miss the message in the experiment?A. There was too much information to be read in detail.B. They were too focused on looking for photographs.C. It took too much time to go through newspapers.D. The words were too small to be noticed.6. What leads to lucky people’s good fortune?A. Their ability to spot opportunities.B. Their ability to become relaxed.C. Their ability to communicate.D. Their ability to make friends.7. What’s the key message of the last paragraph?A. What lucky people are looking for.B. How lucky people generate good luck.C. What lucky people can do with opportunities.D How lucky people transform bad luck into good luck.CI was in the second year of my Ph. D. program when a colleague asked what I would do if I had an extra hour every day. Without much consideration, I said I would use it to help others. The question kept coming to my mind. Like many graduate students, I was overwhelmed (难以承受的) with research, teaching, coursework, and some attempt at a personal life. Still, I asked myself, "Do I really need a 25th hour to help other people-or do I need to make better use of the 24 hours I have?"I needed something to help me return to my old self. After that conversation with my colleague, I googled (谷歌搜索) “volunteer opportunities near me”. A local organization that drives people to stores or appointments was looking for volunteers. Having grown up in a rural village where everyone knew oneanother and my grandparents were always close by, I thought serving senior citizens in my new hometown might be just what I needed.A short time later, I started to volunteer for an organization that provides transportation for senior citizens and people with disabilities. To my surprise, adding this activity to my busy life was just what I needed to calm the confusion I was feeling as a first-generation international graduate student.I started to volunteer about 3 hours every weekend, the time I otherwise would have wasted oversleeping or scrolling (滚屏) through social media. Sharing stories with my riders was much more rewarding. What they toldme about their lives helped me realize that in every corner of the world, humans are connected with the languageof emotions. And seeing how eager my riders were to spend time out and about inspired me to think about how to spend my time, which used to slip away. My previously overwhelming schedule began to feel manageable.I'm proud of who I have become, and I continue to reflect on how I'm using the most valuable thing in life: my time.8. Why did the author ask himself the question in Paragraph 1?A. He wanted to return to normal life.B. He was busy but wanted to help others.C. He couldn't bear too much school work.D. He couldn't answer his colleague's question.9. How did the author find the volunteer job?A. A colleague recommended it.B. A local organization offered it.C. He got it from his grandparents.D. He got it by surfing on the Internet.10. What made the author feel his volunteer job was worth doing?A. Communicating with his riders.B. Improving his language learning.C. Meeting his grandparents often.D. Realizing his previous dream.11. How did volunteering influence the author?A. It helped himbecome confident and efficient.B. He found a good way to live a free and quiet life.C. He realized he had wasted too much time pursuing his Ph.D.D. It inspired him to spare more time to accompany his grandparents.DKids often admire well-known celebrities, putting posters of their favorite musicians, movie stars and athletes on their bedroom walls. But rarely does a young person get to meet or talk to their idol. Yet for one young tennis player - Coco Gauff - her chance to do just that happened in an amazing way!Coco was born on March 13, 2004. At the age of 4, she developed an interest in tennis after watching Venus Williams win the Australian Open on TV. Coco began playing at 7 and showed a real talent for the sport. When young Coco turned 10, she began training at a tennis centre run by Venus's coach, Patrick Mouratoglou. He still remembers the first time he met Coco. He says, “She impressed me with her determination and fighting spirit. ”Convinced of her talent, Mouratoglou sponsored（资助）Coco to attend his academy in France. While she was preparing to go to the academy in 2019, she received a call that would change her plans and her life!Wimbledon（温布尔顿网球比赛）organizers called and offered Gauff entry to the tournament（联赛）as a wildcard（外卡选手）.This madeher one of the youngest players to ever qualify. Before she knew it she was on her way to London. After arriving, she received another surprise. For her Wimbledon debut（首次登场），she would be playing her lifelong hero, Venus Williams! The tennis legend is 24years older than Gauff.The world watched with amazement as young Gauff beat Venus in two straight sets! Afterwards, Gauff shook Venus's hand, thanked her and said, “I wouldn't be here if it wasn't for you. " After the match, Venus said of Gauff, “I think the sky is the limit；it really is. " Venus said, “I feel honored that I was on her wall [as a poster] at some point in her life. Soon she will be on other girls' walls. It's nice because it will keep going from the next generation to the next generation. "12. What can we learn about Coco from the text?A. She took up tennis as career at the age of 4.B. She went to academy at the age of 7.C. She had played against William before 10.D. She beat William at the age of 1513. Which of the following can best describe Coco?A. Talented and modest.B. Lucky and responsible.C. Proud and hard-working.D. Respectful and cheerful.14. What can we infer from Venus's words?A. Coco had reached her limits.B. Coco would rise to fame after the match.C. Coco's poster would be passed on.D. Coco had once visited her home.15. What can be a suitable title for the text ?A. Coco Gauff：Tennis's Next Superstar.B. Coco Gauff：A Poster on the Wall.C. What Posters Mean to a Young Girl.D. The Significance of Admiring an Idol.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年保定市第十七中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析

2020-2021学年保定市第十七中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThese wonderful NYC attractions offer pay — what — you — wish days, free entry hours/days and other great stuff for local families.Staten IslandZooThere are plenty of creatures who call NYC home—the Staten Island Zoo is one of them. Once you’ve finished learning about the wildlife in the animal nursery, reptile (爬行动物) side rooms, horse barn and other areas of the attraction, make sure to mark your schedule for fun seasonal happenings, such as the Easter Egg Games and the scary, crazy Halloween Shows.Entry on Wednesdays is by suggested donation; children aged two and under free.Children’s Museum of the ArtsThe Children’s Museum of the Arts welcomes 135,000 little visitors each year through its doors. Once inside, the whole family can enjoy interactive programs, exhibitions (展览) and events that celebrate the changed power of the arts on youngsters and grown-ups alike.Pay-as-you-wish Thursdays, 3-6 p. m.Wave HillEveryone needs a few hours of calm now and then-kids included-and you’d be hard- pressed to find a more peaceful spot within city limits than Wave Hill the broad grounds located above the river, covering 28 acres of public gardens, plus woodlands and grasses to wander. Jump in on nature walks, story times and family art projects often led by local artists and free with general admission.Pay — as — you — wish Tuesdays and Saturdays,9 a. m — noon.New York Hall of ScienceNaturally, kids love it when the New York Hall of Science pleases them with neat exhibits and fun hands-on activities. The museum’s playground is themost attractivetochildren A tube slide (管道滑梯) will give little ones the knowledge on science topics, while the climbing area mirrors a giant spider web. There are also wind pipes, metal drums, sand- boxes and much more. What better way to make the mostout of science?Free entry Sep-Jun on Fridays, 2 — 5 p. m，and Sundays, 10 —11 a. m.1. What can children do in Staten Island Zoo?A. Feed injured animals.B. Join in seasonal activities.C. Build a home for creatures.D. Deal with the donations to the zoo.2. What do Children’s Museum of the Arts and Wave Hill have in common?A. They both have peaceful spots.B. They both are located by a river.C. They both have public gardens.D. They both have activities about arts.3. Which place can be free of charge for all?A. Wave Hill.B.Staten IslandZoo.C. New York Hall of Science.D. Children’s Museum of the Arts.BEveryone can be angry. But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling” angry, you’ll have a better understanding of yourself. Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers. These answers can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example. I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked over an application I supported at my workplace. Various people went on and on about how terrible this system was and that it never worked. That didn’t bother me that much. I was used to that but one of the comments that was said was, “Your job is pointless.” This really upset meand at the time, I was ly furious(发怒地) with that comment.I was so angry and upset that they would treat me that way. Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad. I learned a lot. I realized that the comment was more truethan I wanted to admit. In the big scheme of things, my job was pointless. It wasn’t what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this was what frustrated me the most. Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn’t even really want to do. I was using it as a crutch(拐杖) because I didn’t have the confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. I also realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift It got me back on track to moving in the direction I wanted to go with my life. I probably wouldn’t be where I am today if I hadn’t taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.4. What made the author angry at the meeting?A. The system of the company was terrible.B. Someone said his job is insignificant.C. The policy of the company didn’t work.D. The application he supported was of no effect.5. What brought down the anger of the author?A. The apology someone made at the meeting.B. The crutch he used to take the scary road.C. His awareness of the fact that the comment was true.D. The courage he had to overcome the challenges.6. Why did the author consider the incident as a gift?A. It brought him back on track to the goal.B. It helped him get promoted to a higher position.C. It helped him change his character since then.D. It provided him with confidence in his career.7. What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to Cope with Verbal Attack in a CompanyB. Avoid Being Pointless at WorkC. Anger Is Harmful to HealthD. Understanding Yourself Better Through AngerCThereare two days that set you on your path in life: the day you’re born, and the day you realize why you were born.Growing up south of Chicago in Harvey, Illinois, most people just had their heads down trying to make it from point A to point B. I was the same way, just going with the flow. I played basketball in high school because I was good at it and because other people thought I should until I discovered my talent.I give up basketball and started doing speeches. It wasn’t a popular decision but my grandfather told me to do what made me happy. I fell in love with comedy and performing. And when I discovered the passion, I realized why I was born.I knew I had something to offer —I knew that not only am I powerful, but I can make a difference.I realized a long time ago that my dream is not to be famous or rich. My talent is to entertain. But it’s more than that. I have the chance to reach people, to brighten days, to bring laughter and positive energy into lives and inspire. And I am grateful forit.Acting putting myself out there and having doors closed on me time and time again has taught me a lot about myself. I have learned to trust what I have to offer the world over momentary doubt. I’ve learned to put my faith over my feelings. And I've grown a tough skin. More importantly, I have learned there is a long way towards our goals and that when we put our talents and passion to work, we determine our value.Like a lot of places across the country, there’s poverty, crime, violence and unemployment in Harvey. And growing up there, a lot of people have tragically low expectations for life. But I know that with the right opportunity and with help along the way, everyone can find their passion and go after it. My life is proof.8. What was the author born to do according to the text?A. Be a basketball player.B. Act and perform.C. Make speeches.D. Teach people.9. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Chance.B. Energy.C. Days.D. Laughter.10. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?A. To help others find their talents.B. To prove his decision was right.C. To inspire people to follow their dreams.D. To encourage people to set a goal.11. What can be the best tile for the text?A. Success Lies in Hard Work.B. How to Achieve the Dream Is Important.C. The Two Important Days in Life.D. The Day I Realized What I Was Born to Do.DWe touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big problem—until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces—the "T-zone" of our eyes, nose and mouth in particular—can mean giving ourselves the deadly virus.This is why organizations like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have suggested that we avoid touching our faces. "Just stop this simple behavior," William Sawyer, founder of Henry the Hand, a nonprofit organization that promotes hand hygiene (卫生), told The Washington Post. "It's the one behavior that would be better than any vaccine (疫苗) ever created."Yet, stopping this "simple" behavior might be harder than you think because it's already hardwired (固定存在于) into our system.Some face touchingis an automatic reflex (反射) —like when there is an itch (痒) on your nose, you'll scratch (挠) it without thinking. According to CNBC, a 2014 study found that touching your face also helps to reduce stress and regulate emotions. For example, you're more likely to do it when you feel awkward or embarrassed. According to Dacher Keltner, a psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also come with a social function: When you are talking to someone and want to change the subject, for example, touching your face is like "the curtains on a stage, closing up one act of the social drama, ushering (引导) in the next," Keltner told the BBC.Moreover, face-touching in almost all of these occasions is subconscious, which means it's very hard to change "because you don't even know you're doing it", said Sawyer. But you're not alone. In a 2015 study, wherea group of medical students were filmed in class, it was found that they touched their faces an average of 23 times an hour—with 44 percent of the touches being in the "T-zones". That was particularly surprising since medical students were supposed to know better.Since it's so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are free from the novel coronavirus.12. What do the first two paragraphs talk about?A. The best way to fight COVID-19B. How organizations are fighting COVID-19.C. Typical hand hygiene problems in the fight against COVID-19.D. The necessity to avoid touching our faces to fight COVID-19.13. Why is it hard for people to stop touching their faces?A. It makes people feel more confident.B. Many are unaware of this behavior's risks.C. They usually do it automatically and subconsciouslyD. Many think the action helps them express their emotions.14. Which of the following is a social function of touching faces, according to the text?A. Using it as a sign to change the topicB. Bringing a conversation to an end.C. Showing an interest in the ongoing subject.D. Making others feel relaxed while talking.15. What is the author's purpose in mentioning a 2015 study on a group of medical students?A. To give tips on how to stop touching faces.B. To prove that it is common for people to touch their faces.C. To show it is impossible to shake the habit of touching your face.D. To show how hygiene awareness helps people avoid touching their faces.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届保定市第十七中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析

2020届保定市第十七中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Online EventsThe handshake：an anthropologist’s guideWhat is its biological purpose？What are the best and worst handshakes？In this talk，scientist Ella Al-Shamahi examines the power of touch and argues the handshake is at least 7 million years old．This event will start at 18:00 pm on 25 March and will last one hour．Standard ticket price：£15(A 20％discount for those who buy the ticket before March 20.)A rescue plan for natureWhat do we need to do to restore the planet 's biodiversity and preventthe next pandemic (疫情)？Join scientist Cristian Samper as he talks about how our ignoring nature caused the pandemic-and how we can seize a unique opportunity to build back better．This free event will start at 18:00 pm on 15 April．Origins of lifeWhy is the planet the way it is？How did we get here？Does everything happen for a reason or are some things left to chance？Research shows we live in a world driven by chance．In this talk，biologist Sean B Carroll will tell the stories of the mother of all accidents，and the surprising power of chance in our lives and the world．This event will start at 19:30 pm on 22 April and will last two hours．Standard ticket price：£18(A 10％discount for those who buy the ticket before April 17.)The truth about exerciseShould we all be hitting the gym three times a week？Should we worry about sitting to omuch？If you are strong and fit，can you get away with being inactive？In this talk，specialist Jason Gill introduces what science can really tell us about how much we need to move to live a healthy life．This event will start at 19:00 pm on May 13 and will last one hour，Standard ticket price：£12(A 15％discount for those who buy the ticket before May 8.)1.How much should you at least spend on the event about the handshake？A.£10.2．B.£12．C.£13．D.£16.2．2.From whom can you learn about the origins of life？A.Ella Al-Shamahi．B.Cristian Samper．C.Sean B Carroll．D.Jason Gill．3.What does the four online talks have in common？A.They are science-based．B.They are about cultures．C.They are related to nature．D.They are intended for the young．BSince I was born and brought up in a rural town, I have a great interest in nature. Using the chance of studying abroad in my second year at college, I decided to go toCanadajust because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there So after I finished the study program, I went toYellowknifein theNorthwest Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night inYellowknife. Suddenly my host mother came to my room around 8 p.m. and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.The northern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky! I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open.I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.Since that night, whenever it was sunny, I went outside at night and looked at the sky. It was so cold that I lost all feeling in myhands and feet.As I took pictures of the northern lights, I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights. They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky. After that, suddenly, they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while, which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen. Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky, it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger the sun acts, the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky. That’s because they come about from the collisions (碰撞) between atmospheric gases and the solar wind. Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active, whichleads to the best northern lights. And the color1 s of the northern lights depend on the height of the collisions and the kinds of gases.4. Why did the host mother ask the author to go out?A. She wanted to take a picture of him.B. She wanted to take a walk with him.C. She wanted to tell him something important.D. She wanted him to see the northern lights.5. The author forgot to take pictures after going out because ______.A. the host mother didn’t remind him to take the cameraB. he was shocked by the wonderful sightC. the lights flickering in the sky disappeared too soonD. he lost all feeling in his hands and feet6. When is the best time to see the northern lights?A. When they appear in the north part of the sky.B. When they come down to the south part of the sky.C. When they are between the north and south.D. When they rise in the east part of the sky.7. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Waysto take good pictures.B. The relationship between the sun and the northern lights.C.The color1 s of the northern lights.D. The time of the best northern lights.CTwo years ago, I decided to study at theUniversityofSt. Edwardsin the city ofAustin,Texas. When I was on my research to find the perfect place to study in, I considered many aspects: a safe place, a city where there were companies devoted to marketing or technology, a place where speaking Spanish and English was an advantage and a school where I could learn about digital strategies (数字策略). After comparing and evaluating many cities and universities. I finally decided onAustin.Since I arrived inAustin,Texas. I had been living inside the university where I had a private room and shared common areas with more students. University life was not very different from the life inMexicoand classes weresemblableand the way of socializing too. However, in theUnited States, the classes were more practical and teachers encouraged you to be self-responsible and complete your tasks.The classes that I was taking were related to social media, digital marketing and advertising. I was very excited to be able to study technology-related courses.What I liked most about the experience was being able to live with students from many places, which allowed me to learn from other cultures and to share mine with other students. Also, international student services usually organized events and tours that helped me to get to know the city and the school.I certainly think that studying abroad is a beneficial experience. It makes us capable of understanding cultural differences and accepting diversity. Personally, I would suggest that you first determine what your goals are bygoing abroad, research the opportunities and lifestyle, evaluate your universities,and finally decide on the one where you feel more comfortable, connecting with your values and way of seeing life.8. Which of the following can best describe the author according to paragraph 1？A. Casual.B. Cautious.C. Changeable.D. Adventurous.9.What does the underlined word “semblable” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Worthwhile.B. Practical.C. Same.D. Similar.10. What made the author most pleased?A. Speaking Spanish and English inAustin,Texas.B. Working as a designer in a technology company.C. Having a chance to learn about different cultures.D. Organizing many events and tours independently.11. What are the students who intend to study abroad advised to do?A. Be careful to choose the university to study in.B. Set no limits on theiracademic performances.C. Study where they're familiar with everything.D. Adjust personal lifestyles for the university.DI started out in life with few advantages. I didn't graduate from high school. I worked at menial (不体面的) jobs. I had limited education, limited skills and a limited future.And then I began asking, "Why are some people more successful than others?" This question changed my life.Over the years, I have read thousands of books and articles on the subjects of success and achievement(成就). It seems that the reasons have been discussed and written about for more than two thousand years, in every possible way. One quality that most philosophers, teachers and experts agree on is the importance of self-discipline (自律). As Al Tomsik summarized it years ago, "Success is tons of discipline."Some years ago, I attended a conference in Washington. It was the lunch break and I was eating at a nearby food fair. The area was crowded and I sat down at the last open table by myself, even though it was a table for four.A few minutes later, an older gentleman and a younger woman who was his assistant came along carrying trays of food, obviously looking for a place to sit. With plenty of room at my table, I immediately invited the older gentleman to join me. He was hesitant (犹豫), but I insisted. Finally, thanking me as he sat down, we began to chatover lunch.It turned out that his name was Kop Kopmeyer. As it happened, I immediately knew who he was. He was a legend in the field of success and achievement. Kop Kopmeyer had written four large books, each of which contained 250 success principles that he had obtained from more than fifty years of research and study. I had read all four books from cover to cover, more than once.After we had chatted for a while, I asked him the question that many people in this situation would ask, "Of all the one thousand success principles that you have discovered, which do you think is the most important?”He smiled at me, as if he had been asked this question many times, and replied, without hesitating, "The most important success principle of all was stated by Thomas Huxley many years ago. He said, 'Do what you should do, when you should do it, whether you feel like it or not.'"He went on to say, "There are 999 other success principles that I have found in my reading and experience, but without self-discipline, none of them work."12. Why did the writer ask the question in Paragraph 2 ?A. Because he wasn't satisfied with himself.B. Because he was a person of self-discipline.C. Because he dislike those successful people.D. Because he wanted to share his idea on success.13. What made the writer invite the older gentleman to join him ?A. His great kindness.B. The gentleman's fame.C. His eagerness for success.D. The gentleman's habit.14. What are the four large books about ?A. Personal changesB. The secret of successC. Sayings of wisdomD. The gentleman's manners.15. What's the best title for the text ?A. The Magic of ReadingB. An Unexpected ConversationC. A Question that Changed MyLifeD. The Power of Self-discipline第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省保定市高阳中学2021届高三英语上学期第十次周练试题

河北省保定市高阳中学2021届高三英语上学期第十次周练试题Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The manager________(招聘)another 20 workers for the new positions.2．On just the second da y of the trip，I was________(咬) on the leg by a snake.3．There is a________(凶猛的)dog to guard the house.Please knock at the door before you enter. 4．The book______(包括)all the information you need.5．His death means a great________(损失)to science.6．If you really like the job，________(距离)is not a problem.7．He took the poor children under his________(爱惜)．8．I'd________(感激)it if you let me get on with my job.9．To our________(宽慰)，the missing child returned home ten days later，tired but healthy. 10．The government shouldn't________(减少)the income of the workers by raising their taxes.Ⅱ.翻译句子1．该村的人口已经减少到1 000人。

(d ecrease)_____________________________________________________________________2．我表示情愿帮他，但他没有回应。

河北省保定市高阳中学2021届高三英语上学期第十六次周练试题新人教版

高三英语周练十六I. 听力II. 单项填空21. The population of China is _______ than that of America.A. larger five timesB. five times largerC. as five timesD. as five times larger22. She is _______ at her boyfriend.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. disappointD. to be disappointed23. -What do you think of the film?-I _______ think it's worth _______ .A. don't; seeingB. don't; watching itC. do; not seeingD. do; watching it24. My home is about _______ our school.A. two miles away fromB. two mile fromC. two miles awayD. two miles far away from25. I was deeply impressed _______ his speech.A. inB. withC. toD. for26. -Tom, why not come yesterday?-I _______ , but I had a quite important meeting.A. hadB. willC. didD. was going to27. All the students in our class made _______ progress by studying harder this term.A. aB. greatC. a greatD. 不填28. When we asked him the question, he always wants to avoid _______ it.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. being answered29. The little girl _______ go to the cinema rather than _______ at home alone that night.A. prefered; stayB. prefers to; to stayC. prefered to; stayD. prefers to; stay30. The police _______ the missing boy everywhere when he suddenly appeared ina theatre.A. were searching forB. are searching forC. were searchingD. is searching for31. -Would you mind if I _______ here?- _______ . It's not allowed.A. smoke; Yes, pleaseB. smoked; You'd better notC. smoke; That's all rightD. smoked; You are welcome32. Mr Smith likes traveling _______ ; but his wife enjoy _______ .A. by train; taking a taxiB. on train; by taxiC. by train; by taxiD. on train; taking a taxi33. Until midday, Mary's letter _______ reached me.A. being dated April 1B. dating April 1C. to date April 1D. dated April 134. We can't go any faster; we've already _______ .A. with high speedB. in high speedC. at high speedD. of high speed35. _______ in class can make your lesson lively and interesting.A. Making a funB. Making funsC. Making funD. To make a funIII. 完形填空Nowdays 36 children go to school 37 few of them have ever asked themselves 38 they go there. Some children think that theygo to school just to learn their mother tongue, English and other foreign langugaes, history, science, 39 and a few other 40 . But why do they learn these things? Are these the only things they should learn at school? Actually children go to school to 41 themselves for the time when they will be grown up and will have to 42 themselves.They learn their own language 43 they will be able to 44 with people in foreign countries, make friends with them and learn 45 about their culture and history. They learn mathematics in order to be able to measure the things around them and calculate sums. 46 helps them understand something about the world around them and history teaches them about the past and people. Nearly everything they study at school has some use 47 in their 48 , but there is one more 49 reason why children go to school.It is more important to receive education that just earning 50 .We go to school 51 to learn how to learn. Learning is not just for school but for life. So even after we have left school, we have to continue to learn. A man who 52 knows how to learn will always be 53 because whenever he is faced with a completely new task or problem, he will teach himself how to deal with it in the best way. 54 ,children do not go to school just to learn languages, mathematics, geography, etc. They go to schoolto 55 how to learn.36. A. some B. most C. few D. all37. A. but B. so C. and D. because38. A. how B. when C. why D. that39. A. cooking B. sowing C. playing D. geography40. A. subjects B. skills C. languages D. games41. A. make B. prepare C. teach D. study42. A. teach B. support C. live D. work43. A. and B. in order to C. so as to D. so that44. A. communicate B. work C. talk D. study45. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing46. A. Foreign languages B. Mathematics C. History D. Geography47. A. practical B. special C. different D. importance48. A. work B. lives C. study D. communication49. A. difficult B. unusual C. important D. kind50. A. foreign languages B. science C. mathematics D. facts51. A. above all B. at all C. in all D. for all52. A. doesn't B. never C. really D. may53. A. unsuccessful B. calm C. successful D. useful54. A. Although B. But C. However D. Therefore55. A. begin B. work C. live D. learnIV. 阅读理解（A）How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? One?With a phone card you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all.1. What do you do with it?Go to telephone boxmarket"phone card". Put in your card to start, make your call and when you've finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10p per unit, the same as any other pay phone call.You can buy them in units of 10, 20, 40, 100 or 200.2. Now appearing in a shop near you.Near each card phone place you'll find a shop where you can buy one. They're at bus, train and city tube stations（地铁站）.At many universities, hospitals and clubs, restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centers.At airports and seaports.3. No more broken pay phones.Most broken pay phones are like that because they've been damaged. There are no coins in a card phone to excite thieves' interest in it. So you're not probably to find a broken one.Get a phone card yourself and try it out. Or get a bigger wallet.56. The passage is most probably _______ .A. a warningB. a noticeC. an advertisementD. an announcement57. There are three sections in the passage. Which one do you think is about why phone cards are good?A. section 1.B. section 2.C. section 3.D. section 1,2,3.58. Which statement of the following is right by inference（推测）?A. Using a phone card will cost you less money than pay phone call.B. Phone cards are easier to carry.C. If a thief steals your phone card, he can't use it any more.D. When you finish your call, take out your card first and then you will see how many calls you can still make.（B）Beijing-Beijing is to spend up to US$20 billion to change the Chinese capital into a 21st century one for the 2008 Olympics.The government managed to host the 2008 games. The general aim is for Beijing to have the same environmental standards as Paris, London or Washington by 2008.Hundreds of millions of dollars will be spent to pipe natural gas to the city's homes, taking away dirty coal burning gradually while 60,000 buses will be changed to liquefied （液化的）gas.The money also will be used for relocating the polluting factories and building green belts. By 2008 around 90 percent of Beijing's waste will be treated,compared to only 40 percent at present.Olympic officials realize the city has a long way to go to match the environmental standards of such cities as Pairs, Toronto, Istanbul and Osaka.City officials have already announced that around 50 large projects are being dealt with to improve traffic jam and cut down pollution. They include construction of Beijing's first light railway, a 40.5-kilometer line which is expected to be completed in 2005.Besides, Beijing plans to build an 82.25-kilmeter-long subway to add tothe existing 53 kilometers. Nine major roads will be rebuilt or widened.Beijing also plans to build a 70-meter-wide green belt along the waterways to protect water quality as well as increase the green areas.59. The government will pipe natural gas to the city's homes in order to _______ .A. solve the problem of being short of fuelB. bring down the cost of daily lifeC. reduce the pollution of our capitalD. keep up with the development of modern society60. The underlined word "relocating" in this report means _______ .A. removingB. pulling downC. rebuildingD. dealing with61.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The environment of London is better than Toronto.B. In the first paragraph "a 21st century one" refers to a modern and advanced capital.C. Beijing is badly polluted mainly by coal burning.D. Liquefied gas is more expensive than petrol.（C）You must have seen an oil lamp before. But do you know how it works?One end of the lamp wick(灯芯) is immersed（把......浸入......之中） in oil and the other end is not immersed. When you light the end which is not immersed, it will burst into flame. This is because the oil is able to rise up the lamp wick thus helping it to burn.In the same way, if you immerse the end of a piece of chalk into a glass of water, the water will soon climb up the chalk making it wet.If a piece of ordinary glass tubing is heated in a gas flame until it becomes soft,it can be pull into a tube of a very small hole. Immerse the tube into water or any other liquid which wets glass, you will find that the liquid rises to a height of several centimeters. This is known as capillary action. The liquid rises because there is an attractive force between the liquid and the glass. The attractive force depends on the diameter of the tube and the type of liquid used.62. Why can an oil lamp work?A. Because there is oil.B. Because there is oil climbing up the wick.C. Because the other end is immersed.D. Because the wet end is lighted.63. The passage mentions all the things except _______ .A. oilB. waterC. chalkD. paper64. The last sentence means that _______ .A. the thinner the diameter, the greater the attractive forceB. the diameter of the tube and the kind of the liquid decide the greatness of the forceC. the thinner the diameter, the smaller the attractive forceD. oil climbs up higher than water65. The liquid rises up a tube because _______ .A. the tube is thinB. the glass has an attractive forceC. the liquid tends to rise upD. both glass and liquid act on each other66. The passage mainly talks about _______ .A. an oil lampB. an ordinary tubingC. liquid climbing up thingsD. capillary action答案：21-25 BAAAB 26-30 DBACA31-35 BADCC 36-40 BACDA 41-45 BBDAC46-50 DABCD 51-55 ACCDD 56-60 CCBCA61-65 BBDBD 66-70 DCABA附：什么样的考试心态最好大部分学生都不敢掉以轻心，因此会出现很多过度焦虑。

河北省保定市高阳中学2021届高三英语上学期第一周周练试题(1)

河北省保定市高阳中学2021届高三上学期第一周周练英语试题1．Many farmers flowed into the city with their p______of finding a higher paid job.2．I said hello to her，but she i______me completely.3．The poor woman is so c______about her son's safety that she couldn't sleep well all night.4．The war has caused widespread human ________(苦难)．5．Many students even know nothing about the present international ________(形势)．6．It was the first time that a female______________president in that country.(elect)在那个国家那是第一次妇女被选总统。

7．______________，he said that he owed much of his success and happiness to his wife andchildren.(ask)当被问到他成功的要领时，他说他的成功与欢乐专门大程度上归功于他的妻子和小孩。

8．________________，I preferred to have a change.(tire)厌倦了那个游戏，我想换一个。

9．Would you like________________？(add)你想在咖啡里加些牛奶吗？10．________________，we decided to take some measures to protect the endangeredanimals.(concern)由于十分担忧这种糟糕的情形，咱们决定采取一些方法来爱惜这些濒临灭绝的动物。

河北省保定市高阳中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期第六次周练英语试题

河北省保定市高阳中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期第六次周练英语试题一、单项选择1．It________that he should be so foolish as to believe her lie.A．surprises B．is surprisingC．is surprised D．surprised2．My father________my second article on Shakespeare.A．delighted B．is delightedC．was delighted for D．is delighted with3．________，please give me a call this evening.A．If you are convenient B．If it is convenient to youC．If you are inconvenient D．At your convenience4．It's not so good for you to wear such a dress______this special occasion.A．in B．under C．on D．at5. It's said that Mr.White will________Mr.Green in this school.A．in place of B．instead ofC．take the place of D．take place二、填空1. If the villagers left the river________（pollute），there would be no fish here.2．He raised his voice so as to make himself________（hear）．3．She did not want her family history________（mention）at the meeting.4. My son has gone to college and I feel a great weight________（take）off my mind.5. Being late for school，Jack was in such a hurry，________（leave）his bike________（lock）．6. Boys and girls，you must get your homework________（do）before 5：00 pm.7. We'll have a lot of trees________（plant）around our school.8. The middleaged couple went to th e south to make a fortune and had their two children________（take）care of by their grandparents.9. When I came back，I found my clothes ________ （fold），________（lie）on the bed.10．Please keep me________（inform）if there are any changes in the plan.三、翻译下列句子（句子中要用过去分词作宾语补足语）1．你见过绞死人吗？________________________________________________________________________2．我听说他是个很诚实的人。

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一单项选择1.---Good luck____your trip!---Thanks a lot.A. toB. ofC. withD. in2. The students went out of the classroom____.A. one after oneB. one after anotherC. one by otherD. one another3. His parents were so poor that they couldn’t____to buy a computer for their only son A. payB. costC. spendD. afford4. Though he failed many times in election, he never lost____heart and at last he waselected____president of the USA.A./; aB. a; theC. his; theD. /, /5. Is it in this room____the great writer once live ____he finished his last works？A. where; thatB. that, whereC. that; whichD. that; that6. There are altogether thirty students in our class,____ is a new comer from a faraway mountain village.A.the most diligent of whoB.but the most diligent of whomC.the most diligent of themD.of whom the most diligent7. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation____ hw is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why8. “Hero” is one of the best films____ by Zhang Yimou____I have ever seen.A. making; whichB. made; thatC. that is made; whatD. having made; which9. The reason___I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. howD. which10. Only after I read the text again____ its main idea.A. I could understandB. I knewC. knew ID. did I know11.____they visited the Science Museum, they showed great interest in everything they saw.A. The first timeB. For the first timeC.At firstD. At the first time12. I would advise you_____ there by bus, because it’s too crowded.A. never of goingB. not goingC. not to goD. that went13.In Robben Island no prisoner could escape_____.A. be punishedB. being punishedC. to be punishedD.punishing14.This experience made him_____the study of science.A. interest inB. to interest inC. interesting inD. interested in15. ---What are you looking for？---I’m looking for a tool____.A. and open a boxB. to open the box withC. and opening the boxD. with that to open the box16. I don’t like the way____he talks and laughs.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. for which17. Liu Mei’s fighting bravely____the serious disease sets a good example____young people in society.A. against; toB. with; forC. on; toD. for; among18. Atlanta____a series of fierce fights between blacks and whites in the 1960s.A. gaveB. sufferedC. happenedD.saw19.---you think that man will come to your help？---I really don’t know____he will help me with.A. howB. whatC. whyD. if20.___stopping polluting the earth____hope to live in a better environment.A.Only to; we canB. Only to; can weC. Only by; can weD.Only by; we can21.He is looking for a box____he can put the two rabbits.A. in thatB.in whichC.in whatD.in where22. You can’t imagine what great trouble I have____I want very much.A. to find the bookB.finding the bookC. found the bookD.find the book23.It was because of bad weather____the football match had to put off.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.where24.As he is ____than his mates, he has more advantages to get the job.A.more educationB. better educatedC.higher educatedD.further education25.All of the gang of criminals were____, and two of them were sentenced to____.A. put in the prison; deathB. put in prison; dieC.put in prison; deathD. received; accept26.Apple and Microsoft____each other for the world market to sell more PC with their own free software.A. compete withpete forC.fight withD.fight for27. Since Baker broke his promise for times, he was now____to take the job himself.A. put in a positionB.put for a positionC.put in a positionD.put to a position28.It was in 1969____the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB.whichC.in whichD.when29.It is the third time____late this month.A.that you arrivedB.when you arrivedC.that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived30.This is the modern hotel____the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.]A. whereB.whichC.thatD.in that二完型填空With long brown hair, deep blue eyes, a tall and thin figure, Brad Pitt seems to be a born actor. He made his 31appearance in a film in 1990. Though he 32in the film for only 14 minutes, people flooded the cinema to see him. In his next 33Pitt played the role of a fisherman. To make the film 34 he learned the skill of fishing from a fisherman.Pitt, caring 35ab out roles than money, has a special favor for the “hard” roles. After 36the screenplay of Legends of the Fall, he was attracted by the 37character. He asked for alower 38from the shooting team and was 39to work in hard conditions in the Rocky Mountains for six months. “The film 40the chance to know life. I shall 41remember the time when we were 42the film, ” Pitt said after completing it fully.Pitt started his 43of art when he was in university. 44born in an ordinary family in 1964, he showed his 45in film at an early age. After leaving high school, he went to university to 46law. Because he loved film more than law, shortly before he could graduate, he 47out for a life of his own. With only 325 dollars in 48, he was sometimes as a porter 49 waiter. Thanks to his hard work, he 50opened up a new field of his own.31A. last B. first C. second D. other32A. was B. worked C. stayed D. appeared33A. part B. cinema C. film D. appearance34A. earlier B. later C. better D. good35A. more B. less C. nothing D. much36A. seeing B. writing C. reading D. hearing37A. leading B. active C. brave D. shy38A. price B. pay C. money D. degree39A. sad B. worried C. anxious D. willing40A. finds B. leaves C. gives D. misses41A. always B. never C. ever D. hardly42A. playing B. making C. seeing D. directing43. work B. job C. dream D. show44Because B. When C. Since D. Though45A. hope B. interest C. success D. interests46. break B. teach C. introduce D. study47A. fled B. stopped C. dropped D. ran48A. hand B. wallet C. pocket D. bag49A. but B. and C. or D. otherwise50A. nearly B. almost C. already D. finally三阅读理解AMr Parker was born in a small village. His father was so poor that he couldn’t send him to school. The boy had to help his parents to do some farming and learned English and maths by himself when he was free. Later on he was made to leave his home village and hoped to find a job in a city. And as soon as war broke out, he joined the army（军队）. He couldn’t forget his terrible past and fought with the enemies bravely（勇敢的）. So he became a general when he was fifty. He was honest and friendly to his soldiers and often punished those who tried to pocket a porti on of the soldiers’ pay（克扣军饷）. And his soldiers liked him very much.Once Mr Parker heard from a soldier. In the letter the young man said the food in their military camp（军营）was very bad and he wished the general could go to find out the reasons, the old man went there at once, without telling anybody. He went in the kitchen and examined everything carefully and found it was very dirty. Then he went in the soldiers’ bedrooms and found there were a lot of fleas. He became angry and asked the soldiers, “What do you think of your food, young men？”The soldiers saw their officer standing by the general and said nothing. Only a new soldier said, “Very bad, sir!”“What did you have for lunch today？” asked Mr Parker.“A fried chicken, some fish and pork, a cake, s ix eggs and I had three cups of wine （酒）.”“Really？” Mr Parker called out in surprise. “It’s the King’s（国王）lunch, I think!”“So do I, General,” said the young man. “But it’s my birthday today. I paid three hundred dollars for them all in the restaurant!”51Mr Parker became a general because .A. he was born in a poor familyB. he didn’t forget his terrible pastC. he fought with the enemies bravelyD. the soldiers listened to him52Mr Parker was respected because .A. he was strict with the officersB. he cared about his soldiersC. he was friendly to everybodyD. he paid attention to the soldiers letters53Mr Parker went to the military camp to .A.look for the soldier who wrote to himB.punish the cooksC.inspect the kitchensD.find out if the matter in the letter was true54The soldiers didn’t say anything because .A. they were afraid of the generalB. they thought their foods were goodC. the officer followed the generalD. the general didn’t agree with them55. Which of the following is true？A. Mr Parker found nothing in the military camp.B. The new soldier had a birthday dinner in the restaurant.C. The officer wanted to frighten the soldiers.D. The general no longer believed the soldiers.BLi Shizhen was born in Hubei Province. His father was a doctor. He learned a lot about medical herbs（草药） from his father and read many medical books. At the age of 23 he became a doctor. He often treated（治疗）poor people’s illness, so many peasants an d fishermen made friends with him.The year he was 35 Li Shizhen began to write the COMPENDIUM OF MATERIA MEDICA. He walked all over famous mountains which grew medical plants to learn their shapes（形状）, the conditions in which they grew and collected all sorts of specimens（标本）. He spent 27 years in writing the book.THE COMPENDIUM OF MATERIA MEDICA with over 1,000,000 words, describes（描述）1,800 kinds of medical plants. When the work had just been ready for printing and publishing （出版）, Li Shizhen passed away.The COMPENDIUM OF MATERIA MEDICA introduces not only medical herbs growing China but also many foreign medicines. After its publication the books reached foreign countries. It was translated into English, French, and Russian and became an important piece of literature in international medical research.56Why did many peasants and fishermen make friends with Li Shizhen？ Because he .A. was a famous doctorB. had a sweet mannerC. was much concerned（关心） for the poorD. read many medical books57His Compendium of Materia Medica describes .A. over 1,000,000 wordsB. 1,800 kinds of medical storiesC. a lot of medical workD. many foreign medical stories58Before his book could be he had died.A. printed and publishedB. introduced abroadC. translated into foreign languagesD. completed finally59The word “literature” in the article means .A. work of different scienceB. letters from foreign countriesC. hope for the better futureD. books on a special subject60What’s the Chinese name of the COMPENDIUM OF MATERIA MEDICA？A. 天工开物B. 四库全书C. 本草钢目D. 齐民要术四单词61.Mr Mandela allowed the prison g____ to join us.62.Black people had no v____ and could not choose who rule them.63.We were put in a p____ in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government.64.With a v____ wind, the town along the coast was cut off from the rest of the area. 65A boy with an a____brain will be more successful than a dull one.66.C____to animals is severely punished in America.67.The Bird Flu disease once became the t____ to people in some area.68.The police announced that they would offer a r____ of $900 for catching the criminal.69.What are the q____ you should find in a great person？70.Black people are born e____ to the white.五改错The old Olympic Games were happened in 71. ______the year 776 B. C. in Greece. At that time there are 72. ______not so many games as today. Running, jumpingand wrestling were the very old games, and they 73. ______were the same that today. And women weren't 74. ______allowed to joining in the games. 75. ______Today there are many kinds of games in the 76. ______Olympic Games. Women are not allowed to take part in 77. ______the games but also fight for medals. 78. ______In 16 gold medal 79. ______12 of which were won by women. 80. ______答案：1-5 BDDA6-10DABBD 11-15ACBDB 16-20CADBC 21-25BBBBC 26-30AAACA 31-35BACCA 36-40CABDC 41-45ABCDB 46-50DCACD 51-55CBDCB 56-60CBADC。