中考英语常考词汇词性的变换

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(完整版)最全中考英语词性转换汇总(按字母顺序)

(完整版)最全中考英语词性转换汇总(按字母顺序)
30 celebrate 31 change 32 chemical 33 choice 34 city 35 cloud 36 collect 37 compare 38 compete 39 congratulate
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v. v.&n. adj. n. n. n. v. v. v. v.
ability absence accidental achievement active actress addition disadvantage admiration agreement live amazing American amused anger announcement disappear arrival artist attraction Australian basic beautiful beginning behavior belief boring breathe rebuild careful careless celebration changeable chemistry choose citizen cloudy collection comparison competition congratulation
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dislike

最新中考英语词性转换

最新中考英语词性转换

词类变换分类记忆I.形容词——副词1、加 lyquiet 沉寂的quick 快速的slow 慢的beautiful 美丽的bright 光明的careful 仔细的2、去 y 加 ilycertain 必然clear 清楚loud 大声sad 伤心的wide 广泛serious 严重的 usual 平时final 最后safe 安全real 真的recent 近来的main 主要easy 简单的 heavy 大量angry 生气的 hungry 饥饿的happy 快乐的 lucky 好运的3、le 结尾的,去 e 变 ypossible 可能 gentle 轻柔的4、不变hard 难的;努力地,强烈地fast 快early 早 late 晚enough 足够 straight 笔直II.动词——名词1、加 er、or 、ress加 erfarm 耕种—农民drive 驾驶—驾驶员司机更多优选文档teach 教—老师work 工作—工人write 写—作家report 报道—记者win 赢(winner)—获胜者own 拥有—owner 拥有者加 oract--actor 男演员visit—visitor 观光者invent--inventor 发明家calculate—calculator 计算器加 resswait —waitress 女服务员2、加 ion 结尾add—addition 加collect—collection 收集discuss—discussion谈论decide—decision 决定invent—invention 发明物invite —invitation 邀请operate—operation 手术3、加 ingbegin—beginning 开始build —building 大楼say—saying 谚语4、其他serve—service 服务更多优选文档paint 画、粉刷 ---画家manage 经营—经理record 记录—录音机act—actress 女演员pollute —pollution 污染review —revision 复习solve—solution 解答organize—organization 组织locate—location 地点suggest—suggestion 建议protect---protection 保护paint —painting 绘画meet —meeting 会议speak—speech 演讲、语言fish—fisherman 渔夫enter —entrance 入口know—knowledge 知识weigh—weight 重量please—pleasure 快乐develop—development 发展choose—choice 选择save—safety 安全able—ability 能力III.名词——名词art 艺术—artist 画家science—scientist 科学家city —citizen 市民custom—customer 顾客office —officer 官员law 法律—lawyer 律师IV.名词——形容词1.名词后加 fulcare—careful 小心的use—useful 适用的help—helpful 有帮助的thank—thankful 感谢的2、名词后加 ycloud—cloudy 多云的更多优选文档tour —tourist 游客die—death 死亡succeed—success成功fly—flight 翱翔、航班memorize—memory 记忆mix—mixture 混杂物cook—cook 厨师act—activity 活动engine—engineer 工程师friend —friendship 友谊business—businessman男商人business—businesswoman女商人library —librarian 图书管理员wonder —wonderful 优秀的power —powerful 富强的harm —harmful 有害的rain—rainy 下雨的wind—windy 有风的snow—snowy 下雪的sun—sunny 明亮的noise—noisy 喧华的3、名词后加 lyfriend —friendly 友好的4、形容词以 al 结尾nation —national 国家的education--educational 教育的nature —natural 自然的tradition —traditional 传统的5、名词尾端的 ce 变成 tdifference(s)—different 不同样6、名词后加 enwood —wooden 木制的gold—golden 金色的7、名词以 ness结尾kindness 博爱—kind 博爱的illness 病疾病 --- ill 有病8、形容词后加 ydifficult —difficulty 困难9、形容词后加 domfree—freedom 自由10、其他danger—dangerous 危险的更多优选文档health—healthy 健康的fun—funny 幽默的luck—lucky 好运的love—lovely 可爱的medicine—medical 医药的physics—physical 物理的chemistry —chemical 化学的history —historical 历史的importance —important 重要的(wool —woolen 羊毛的 )honest—honesty 诚实wise—wisdom 聪颖office —official 官方的fool 傻瓜—foolish 笨拙的west—western 西方的height 高度—high 高的length 长度—long 长的favour 恩情—favourite 最喜欢的 foreigner 外国人—foreign 外国的home 家—homeless 无家可归的expense 花销—expensive 昂贵的truth 真相—true 真实的wound 创伤—wounded 受伤的pleasure—pleasant 另人快乐的 / pleased 满意的response 相应反响 --- responsible负责的有责任的electricity 电—electric 电的—electronic 电子的V.动词——形容词8/10excite—exciting 令人激动的 / excited 激动的freeze—freezing 寒冷的 / frozen 冷冻的frighten —frightening 令人害怕的 / frightened 害怕的forget —forgetful 健忘的 / unforgettable 难忘的depend—independent 独立的有主见的like—likely 很有可能发生的有希望的realize 意识到—real 真的break—broken 碎的follow —following 下面的fill —full 满的、饱的enjoy—enjoyable 令人快乐的change—changeable 多变的 act—active 积极的attract —attractive 吸引人的die—dead 死的widen 拓宽—wide 宽的live—alive 活的VI.前缀possible—impossible (polite, patient) 可能—不可以能tell —retell 说—复述更多优选文档build —rebuild 建筑—重建healthy—unhealthy 健康的—不健康的最新中考英语词性变换honest—dishonest 诚实—不诚实的appear—disappear 出现—消失like—dislike 喜欢—不喜欢VII.国名——国籍Australia—AustralianAmerica—AmericanCanada—CanadianBritain —BritishEngland—EnglishItaly—ItalianChina—ChineseJapan—JapaneseGermany—German (德国人复数 Germans)VIII.数词变化1、基数词—序数词( 1、2、3、、 8、9、20、)One----firsttwo------secondthree —thirdfive —fifth twelve —twelfthtwenty---twentieth2、one—once 一次 two —twice 两次3、in his fifties 在他五十几岁时his fiftiethbirthday 他的五十岁 eight--–eighthnine---ninth 更多优选文档10/1011 / 11。

中考英语词性转换大汇总

中考英语词性转换大汇总

中考英语词性转换大汇总一,动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 承诺,奉献develop ——development 发展disagree —disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—equipment 装备,器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营,管理argue ——argument 争吵2.V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语;表达instruct ——instruction 用法说明invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作,动手术explain —explanation 解释pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力解释inspire——inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的事invite ——invitation 邀请compete —competition 竞争,比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许conclude ——conclusion 结论solve ——solution 解决方法describe ——description描写,描绘resolve ——resolution 决心3.V+ ance 结尾allow ——allowance 允许appear ——appearance 外貌,出现perform ——performance 演出exist ——existence 存在4.V+ ing 结尾end ——ending 结尾,结局train ——training训练mean ——meaning 意义say——saying 谚语remind ——reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6.V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe ——belief 信仰behave ——behavior 行为know——knowledge 知识fly——flight 飞行mix ——mixture 混合物press ——pressure 压力serve ——service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue ——pursuit 追求,从事propose ——proposal 建议withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive ——survival--survivor 幸存者arrive ——arrival到达analyze ——analysis 分析二,形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independence 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾,ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任;职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度strong——strength 力量deep---depth深度三,名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yguilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist ——touristy 游客多的er结尾,改er为ryhunger——hungry 饥饿的anger ——angry 生气的fog——foggy 有雾的sun——sunny 阳关灿烂的fur——furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste ——tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed①以辅音+辅音结尾的单词,直接加ed talent ——talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的②以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加d balance ——balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的③元音加辅音结尾的单词,词尾辅音双写再加ed.spot ——spotted 有斑点的3.名词+ ful/lesscare ——careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help——helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning ——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank——thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平——peaceful 和平的play游戏——playful 爱玩耍的home ——homeless 无家可归的4.名词/动词+ ablechange ——changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge—knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的注意:动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able deny——deniable 可否认的rely——reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger——dangerous 危险的以y结尾,改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘——mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence——confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence ——dependent 依赖他人的independence——independent 独立的7.词尾加aladdition——additional 附加的,额外的music——musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的)nation——national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition——traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的;独创的以元音字母e 结尾的单词,去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe——global 全球的特例:class——classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical 语法的8.名词+ lyfriend——friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的,有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden 木制的wool——woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——western South——southernNorth——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲——AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的四,形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定;集中于short——shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例(有变形):long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强;巩固3.词前加enlarge ——enlarge 扩大;放大五,形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半,大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地,安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近;近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门,特殊地specific——specifically 特定地,明确地strong——strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的,去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible——terribly 非常;极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为ilyeasy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。

中考英语常考词汇词性的变换

中考英语常考词汇词性的变换

中考英语常考词汇词性的变换词性变化一1. health n.健康healthy adj. 健康的healthily adv.健康地unhealthy adj.不健康地2. born v.出生birth n.出生birthday n.生日3. happy adj.高兴的,快乐的happily adv.高兴地,快乐地unhappy adj.不高兴的,不快乐的unhappily adv.不高兴地,不快乐地happiness n. 高兴,愉快4. fun n. 乐趣,有趣的事funny adj.有趣的,好玩的5. sad adj. 难过的sadly adj. 难过地sadness n. 难过6. success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地succeed v.成功7. music n. 音乐musical adj.音乐的musician n.音乐家8. science n. 科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. report v./n. 报道reporter n.记者10. danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endanger v. 危害endangered adj.濒临灭绝的11. hard adj.硬的;困难的;猛烈的adv.努力地;猛烈地hardly adv. 几乎不12. act v.行动active adj. 积极的,活跃的activity n.活动inactivity n. 不活跃的actor n.男演员actress n.女演员action n.行动13. cook v.做饭n. 厨师cooker n.炉子,炊具14. surprise n./v.惊讶;惊奇surprising adj.令人惊讶的surprised adj. 惊讶的15. suggest v.建议suggestion n.建议16. expense n. 费用expensive adj. 贵的inexpensive adj. 不贵的17. decide v.决定decision n.决定18. agree v.同意disagree v.不同意agreement n.同意disagreement n.不同意19. like v. 喜欢dislike v. 不喜欢20. add v. 加addition n.增加additional adj. 额外的21. affect v.影响effect n. 影响22. age n. 年龄aged adj. 年老的23. America n. 美国American adj.美国的n. 美国人24. arrive v.到达arrival n.到达25. Astralia n.澳大利亚Astralian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人26. beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽的beauty n. 美丽beautify v.使美丽27. beg v.乞求beggar n. 乞丐28. begin v. 开始beginning n. 开始beginner n.初学者29. bright adj.聪明的;明亮的brightly adv.聪明地;明亮地30. breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸31. Britain n.英国British adj.英国的n.英国人32. brother n.兄弟brotherly adj.兄弟般的33. listen v. 听listener n. 听者34. busy adj.忙的business n.生意businessman n. 男商人businesswoman n.女商人35. Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的加拿大人的n.加拿大人36. centre/center n. 中心central adj.中心的37. certain adj. 确信,必然的ceitainly adv.一定;当然38. cheer v./n. 欢呼‘cheerful adj.兴高采烈的39. child n.孩子children n.孩子们childhood n. 儿童时代40. China n.中国Chinese adj.中国的n.中国人n.汉语41. choose v.选择choice n.选择42. city n.城市citizen n. 市民43. class n. 班级classroom n.教室classmate n.同学classic adj.经典的classical adj.古典的44. clear adj. 清楚的clearly adv.清楚地45. color n.颜色colorful adj. 色彩鲜艳的46. cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的47. collect v.收集collection n.收藏collector n.收藏家48. creat v.创造creative adj.创造性的creation n.创造力creator n.创造者49. cross v. 穿过across prep. 穿过crossroad n.十字路口crossing n.路口50. crowd n. 人群crowded adj.拥挤的uncrowded adj.不拥挤的51. cycle v.骑车cyclist n. 骑车人52. dark adj. 黑暗的darkness n.黑暗darken v.变暗53. day n. 天daily adj. 日常的54. deep adj.深的deepen v. 加深depth n. 深度55. dirt n.灰尘,尘土(指脏东西,泥土,污垢等)dirty adj. 肮脏的56. dust n.灰尘,尘土(很簿一层脏东西)dusty adj.布满灰尘的duster n. 抹布dustman n.垃圾工56. down adv.向下downstairs adv.到楼下upstairs adv.到楼上57. draw v.画drawer n. 抽屉drawing n. 图画58. drive v.驾驶driver n.司机59. end n./ v.结束ending n. 结尾endless adj. 无尽的60. engine n. 发动机engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程61. joy n. 高兴enjoy v.喜欢enjoyable adj.使人愉快的62. enter v.进入entrance n.入口exit n.出口63. excite n.兴奋exciting adj.令人兴奋的excited adj. 感到兴奋的excitement n.兴奋64. true adj. 真的truth n. 事实truly adv. 真实地65. fair adj.公平的unfair adj. 不公平的66. farm n. 农场farmer n. 农民farming n.务农67. father n. 父亲fatherly adj.慈父般的68. favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜爱的69. final adj.最后finally adv.最后70. fire n.火fireman n. 消防员firework n.烟火71. fish n.鱼fisherman n. 渔夫72. fly v. 飞flight n. 航班73. fog n.雾foggy adj. 有雾的74. follow v.听从,跟从following adj.下面的75. fool v.愚弄,欺骗n. 愚人,白痴foolish adj.笨的,愚蠢的76. foreign adj. 外国的foreigner n.外国人77. forget v.忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的forgettable adj. 难忘的78. France n.法国French adj.法国的n.法国人,法语79. free adj.自由的;免费的freedom n.自由80. friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊81. frighten v.使害怕frightening adj.令人恐惧的frightened adj. 受惊吓的82. Germany n.德国German adj.德国的n.德国人;德语83. gold n.金,黄金golden adj. 金色的84. guilt n. 内疚;犯罪guilty adj. 内疚的;犯罪的guiltily adv. 内疚地;犯罪地85. head n. 头headache n. 头痛headmaster n. 校长86. hot adj. 热的heat n.热87. heavy adj. 重的heavily adv. 大量地;沉重地;严重地88. help v./n.帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的helpless adj. 无助的89. high adj. /adv. 高的/地height n.高度highly adv.高度地,非常highrise n.高层建筑90. home n.家homeless adj. 无家可归的homesick adj. 想家的91. hungry adj. 饥饿的hunger n.饥饿hungrily adv. 饥饿地92. hurry n./v.匆忙hurried adj.匆忙的hurriedly adv. 匆忙地93. ill adj. 生病的illness n.生病94. immediate adj. 立刻的immediately adv. 立刻95. job n. 工作jobless adj. 失业的96. juice n.果汁juicy adj. 多汁的97. kind adj. 友好的kindness n. 仁慈;好意kindly adv.慈祥地unkind adj.不友好的98. late adj./adv. 迟的/地lately adv.最近latest adj. 最近的99. laugh v. 大声笑laughter n. 笑,笑声laughing adj.笑的;带笑意的100. use v./n. 用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的101. live v. 居住life n. 生活;生命lively adj. 生动的alive adj. 活着的living adj.活着的102. lone adj.独自的lonely adj. 孤独的alone adj./adv. 独自的/地103. long adj. 长的length n. 长度104. lose v. 丢失loser n.失败者loss n. 丢失lost adj. 迷路的105. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地aloud adv. 大声地注:大声读书用aloud,loudly有喧闹的意思106. love v. 爱lovely adj.可爱的107. main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地108. mad adj.疯狂的madly adv.疯狂地109. meet v.遇见meeting n.会议110. miss v.想念;错过missing adj.丢失的111. mother n. 母亲motherly adj.慈母般的112. mouse n.老鼠; 鼠标mice 老鼠复数mouses 鼠标复数113. move v.移动;搬家moving adj. 令人感动的moved adj.感动的114. sun n.太阳sunny adj.晴朗的115. noise n. 噪音noisy adj. 吵闹的116. north n.北方adj.北方的northern adj. 北方的注:north有政治或社会意义northern 只表方位117. office n. 办公室officer n. 官员official adj. 官员的officially adv. 官方地118. one num. 一once n. 一次first num.第一119. open v.开adj.开着的;营业的opening n.开幕,开始openly adv. 公开地;坦率地120. pack v.打包,包裹package n. 包裹121. pain n.痛苦painful adj.痛苦的词性变化二1. differ v.与……不同different adj. 不同的differently adv.不同地difference n.不同,区别2. usual adj. 通常的,平常的usually adv. 通常地,经常地unusual adj. 不寻常的unusually adv. 不寻常地usualness n. 经常性,惯常unusualness n. 不寻常性3. balance n./v.平衡,协调balanced adj.平衡的4. anger n.愤怒,生气angry adj. 生气的angrily adv.生气地5. important adj.重要的unimportant adj. 不重要的importance n.重要,重要性6. babysit v.临时照顾babysitter n. 临时保姆7. worry v. 担心,忧虑worried adj. 担心的,忧虑的8. week n. 周,星期weekday n.工作日weekend n. 周末9. train n.火车v. 培训training n.培训10. chemist n.化学家,药剂师chemistry n. 化学chemical adj.化学的11. interest n. 兴趣v. 使……有兴趣interesting adj. 有趣的interested adj.感兴趣的12. necessary adj.必要的unnecessary adj.不必要的necessarily adv. 必要地13. care n./v.照顾,在意careful adj.小心的,认真的carefully adv. 小心地,认真地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地14. harm n.伤害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj. 无害的15. instruct v.命令,指示instruction n.命令,指示16. luck n.幸运lucky adj.幸运的unlucky adj. 不幸的luckily adv.幸运地unluckily adv.不幸地17. record n./v.记录recorder n.记录;录音机18. nation n. 国家,民族national adj.国家的,民族的nationality n. 国籍19. talent n.天才talented adj. 天才的,有天赋的20. attend v.参加attentive adj. 集中精神的attentively adv. 集中精神地;专注地attention n.注意21. move v.移动, 搬动movement n.活动,运动moving adj.令人感动的22. build v.建造building n.建筑物,楼房builder n. 建筑工人,建筑者23. comfort v.安慰n.舒适comfortable adj.舒适的,舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的comfortably adv.舒服地24. pollute v.污染polluted adj. 被污染的pollution n.污染,污染物25. predict v. 预言,预测prediction n.预言,预测predictor n.预言者26. simple adj.简单的simply adv.简单地27. possible adj.可能的possibly adv.可能地impossible adj.不可能的impossibly adv. 不可能地28. electric adj.带电的electricity n. 电,电能29. argue v. 争吵argument n.争吵30. fail v.失败,不及格failure n.失败,不及格31. press v.按,压pressure n.压力32. include v.包括including prep. 包括inclusion v. 包括,包含33. organize v. 组织organizer n. 组织者organized adj.有组织的organization n. 组织34. hope v.希望hopeful adj. 有希望的hopeless adj. 绝望的35. imagine v.想象imagination n.想象力imaginative adj.富有想象力的36. strange adj.奇怪的,陌生的stranger n.陌生人strangely adv. 奇怪地37. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj. 令人吃惊的amazed adj.感到吃惊的amazement n.惊奇38. scare v.使害怕scared adj. 害怕的39. murder v./n. 谋杀murderer n. 杀人犯40. silent adj. 沉默的silence n.沉默41. mean v.意思是meaning n. 意思42. nerve n. 神经nervous adj.紧张的43. wait v. 等待waiter n. 男服务员waitress n. 女服务员44. village n. 村庄villager n.村民45. experience n.经验;经历experienced adj.有经验的46. safe adj. 安全的safely adv.安全地safety n.安全save v.救47. injure v.伤害,损害injured adj. 受伤的(injured也是injure的过去式)injury n.伤害48. law n. 法律lawyer n.律师49. collect v.收集collection n. 收藏品collector n.收藏者50. learn v. 学习learner n. 学习者51. certain adj.确实的,无疑的certainly adv.当然,一定52. annoy v. 使恼怒,生气annoying/annoyed adj. 恼怒的,生气的53. polite adj.有礼貌的politely adv.有礼貌地impolite adj.没礼貌的impolitely adv.没礼貌地54. behave v.行为,兴止behavior n.行为,举止55. normal adj.正常的normally adv.正常地abnormal adj. 不正常的56. person n.人personal adj. 私人的,个人的personally adv.就本人而言57. special adj.特别的specially adv. 特别地specialist n.专家58. advantage n.有利条件,优点disadvantage n.不利条件,缺点59. encourage v. 鼓励encouragement n.鼓励60. suggest v.建议suggestion n. 建议61. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的62. fear n./v.害怕fearful adj.可怕的fearless adj. 无畏的63. bravery n. 勇气brave adj.勇敢的bravely adv.勇敢地64. nature n.大自然natural adj.自然的,自然界的naturally adv.自然地65. develop v.发展development n.发展developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展中的66. difficult adj.困难的difficulty n. 困难67. disppoint v. 使失望disappointing adj.令人失望的disppointed adj.失望的disppointment n. 失望68. discuss v. 讨论discussion n.讨论69. electric adj.电的electricity n.电electrical adj.电力的70. embarrass v.使尴尬embarrassing adj.尴尬的embarrassed adj. 令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 尴尬71. interview v. 采访interviewer n. 采访者72. introduce v. 介绍indroduction n. 介绍,说明73. library n. 图书馆librarian n. 图书管理员74. manage v. 管理,经营manager n. 经理management n. 管理,经营75. marry v. 结婚married adj. 已婚的76. mean v. 意思是meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 意味深长的77. medicine n. 药medical adj. 医疗的78. message n. 信息messenger n. 送信人79. mistake n. 错误v. 误会mistaken adj. 错误的80. mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物81. month n. 月monthly adj. 每月的82. nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的;国家的nationality n. 国籍internation n. 国际international adj. 国际的83. near prep./adj. 附近nearly adv. 几乎84. neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 社区,住宅区85. peace n. 和平peaceful adj. 和平的86. perfect adj. 完美的perfection n. 完美87. physics n. 物理physical adj. 物理的;身体的88. pity n. 同情pitiful adj. 有同情心的89. post v. 寄postage n. 邮费postman n. 邮递员90. power n. 力量powerful adj. 强大的91. practice n./v. 练习practise v. 练习92. prepare v. 准备preparation n. 准备93. present adj. 出席的presence n. 出席94. price n. 价格priceless adj. 无价的95. pride n. 骄傲proud adj. 骄傲的96. print v. 印刷printer n. 印刷工printing n. 印刷97. prison n. 监狱prisoner n. 犯人98. proper adj. 恰当的properly adv. 恰当地improper adj. 不恰当的improperly adv. 不恰当地99. quick adj. 快的quickly adv. 快地quicken v. 加快100. quiet adj. 安静的quietly adv. 安静地101. rain n./v. 雨,下雨rainy adj. 有雨的102. rapid adj. 迅速的rapidly adv. 迅速地102. rare adj. 罕见的rarely adv. 罕见地103. real adj. 真的really adv. 真地realize v. 意识到;实现104. reason n. 原因,理由reasonable adj. 合乎情理的105. resent adj. 最近的resently adv. 最近地106. record v./rɪˈkɔːd/记录n. /ˈrekɔːd /记录recorder n. 录音机107. relate v. 有联系relation n. 关系relative adj. 有关系的108. rule n.规则ruler n. 尺子109. run v. 跑runner n. 赛跑的人110. salt n. 盐salty adj. 咸的111. satisfy v. 使满意satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的112. say v. 说saying n. 谚语113. sure adj. 确信的surely adv. 确信地114. sharp adj. 锐利的sharpen v. 削尖sharpener n. 削笔刀115. short adj. 短的shorts n. 短裤shorter v. 缩短116. sight n. 视野,风景点sightseeing n. 观光eyesight n. 视力117. similar adj. 相似的similarly adv. 相似地118. simple adj. 简单的simply adv. 简单地119. sit v. 坐seat n. 座位120. slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地121. smart adj. 聪明的smartly adv. 聪明地122. smoke v. 吸烟smoker n. 吸烟者smoky adj. 冒烟的123. snow n./v. 雪,下雪snowy adj. 下雪的smowman n. 雪人124. soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地; 软地125. space n. 太空spaceship n. 宇宙飞船126. speak v. 讲speaker n. 讲话的人speech n. 演讲spoken adj. 口头的127. spell v. 拼写spelling n. 拼写128. stone n. 石头stony adj. 铁石心肠129. storm n. 暴风雨stormy adj. 有暴风雨的130. strength n. 力量,力气strengthen v. 加强,变强131. strong adj. 强壮的strongly adv. 强壮地132. survive v. 幸存survival n. 幸存survivor n. 幸存者133. taste v. 品尝tasty adj. 美味的134. teach v. 教teacher n. 老师135. terrible adj. 可怕的,糟糕的terribly adv. 可怕地,糟糕地136. thank v. 感谢thankful adj. 感激的137. think v. 想,思考thinker n. 思想家thought n. 思想,想法,主意(也是think的过去式及过去分词)thoughtful adj. 想得周到的,体帖的,沉思的138. thirsty adj. 渴的thirstily adv. 渴地;渴望地139. threat n. 威胁threaten v. 威胁,恐吓140. visit v. 参观visitor n. 参观者141. warn v. 警告warning n. 警告142. waste v. 浪费wasteful adj. 浪费的143. weak adj. 虚弱的weaken v. 使虚弱的144. week n. 星期weekday n. 工作日weekend n. 周末weekly adj. 每周的145. weigh v. 称重量weight n. 重量146. west n. 西方western adj. 西方的147. wide adj. 宽的,广泛的widely adv. 广泛地widen v. 加宽148. win v. 赢winner n. 获胜者149. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的150. wise adj. 明智的,聪明的wisdom n. 明智,智慧151. with prep. 和..,一起;具有;用within prep. 在...之内without prep. 没有152. wonder v. 想知道wonderful adj. 精彩的153. worry v. 担心worried adj. 担心的154. worth v. 价值worthy adj. 有价值的worthless adj. 无价值的155. paint v. 画painter n. 画家painting n. 画词性变化三1. pronounce v. 发音pronounciation n.2. frustrate v. 使失望,沮丧frustrating/frustrated adj.3. impress v. 使感动,使印象深刻impressing/impressed adj. impression n. 印象,感觉4. die v. 死dead adj. 死的death n. 死亡deadly adj. 致命的5. patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人patience n. 耐心impatient adj. 没耐心的impatience n. 没耐心6. concentrate v. 集中,专心concentration n.7. design v. 设计designer n. 设计师8. sleepy adj. 困倦的,想睡的sleepless adj. 失眠的,睡不着的9. obey v. 服从disobey v. 不服从appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失like v. 喜欢dislike v. 不喜欢agree v. 同意disagree v. 不同意honest adj. 诚实的dishonest adj. 不诚实的advantage n. 优点disadvantage n. 缺点10. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要性unimportant adj. 不重要的unimportantly adv. 不重要地11. tradition n. 传统traditinal adj. 传统的12. nature n. 自然natural adj. 自然的13. energy n. 精力,能量energetic adj. 有活力的,精力充沛的14. realist n. 现实主义realistic adj. 现实的;注意实际的15. confident adj. 自信的confidence n. 信心16. permit v. 允许;许可permission n. 允许17. annoy v. 使生气,使气愤annoying/annoyed adj.18. know v. 知道knowledge n. 知识knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的;有见识的20. cover v. 遮盖,遮掩discover v. 暴露,发现21. refuse v. 拒绝refusal n. 拒绝22. history n. 历史historical adj. 历史的historic adj. 历史上有名的23. possible adj. 可能的possibly adv.impossible adj. 不可能的24. honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实dishonest adj. 不诚实的dishonesty n. 不诚实25. own v. 拥有adj. 自己的owner n. 所有者,主人26. photograph n. 照片photographer n. 摄影师,拍照者photography n. 摄影,照相27. miss v. 错过,遗漏;想念,思念missing adj. 缺少的,丢失的,失踪的28. suggest v. 显示,表明,暗示,建议suggestion n. 建议29. educate v. 教育,培养education n. 教育,学业educational adj. 教育的,有教育意义的educator n. 教育家,教师educated adj. 受过教育的30. tour n./v. 旅游tourist n. 游客touristy adj. 游客很多的;适合浏览的31. warm adj. 温暖的warmth n. 温暖32. include v. 包含,包括including prep.33. translate v. 翻译translation n. 翻译translator n. 翻译家34. sail n. 帆,帆船sailor n. 水手sailing n. 航行35. continue v. 继续discontinue v. 停止36. program v. 编程,计划programmer n. 程序师,程序设计员programming n. 编程,设计37. hungry adj. 饥饿的hunger n. 饥饿hungrily adv.38. home n.homeless adj. 无家可归的use n./v.useless adj. 无用的hope n./v.hopeless adj. 无望的care n./v. 关心,小心careless adj. 粗心的end n./v. 结束,末尾endless adj. 没完没了的,无尽的39. advertise v. 做广告advertisement n. 广告argue v. argument n. 争论excite v. excitement n. 兴奋40. please v. 使满意,使愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasure n. 愉快,快乐displeasure n. 不高兴,不愉快pleasant adj. 愉快的,欢乐的pleasantly adv. 愉快地41. imagine v. 想象imagination n.imaginative adj42. invent v. 发明,编造inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明43. operate v. 操作,经营,做手术operation n. 操作,经营,做手术operator n. 操作者44. produce v. 生产,制造product n. 工业产品production n. 精神产品; 生产(如电影,电视剧等)productive adj. 生产的45. create v. 创造,创作,创建creation n.creative adj. 有创造力的creature n. 生物46. lock n./v. 锁unlock v. 开销47. improve v. 提高,改善improvement n. 提高,改善48. exhaust v. 使精疲力竭ehausted/exhausting adj.49. announce v. 宣布,通告anouncer n. 宣布者,播音员announcement n. 宣告,通告50. magic n. 魔术,魔力adj. 魔术的,有魔力的magical adj. 有魔力的,奇妙的magician n. 魔术师,巫师51. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤, 挤满crowded adj. 拥挤的,挤满的uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的52. safe adj. 安全的safety n. 安全safely adv. 安全地53. invite v. 邀请invitation n. 邀请,邀请函54. relax v. 放松relaxing/relaxed adj.relaxation n.55. greet v. 问候;向…打招呼greeting n.56. perform v. 表演performance n. 表演57. rude adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的rudely adv rudeness n. 58. type v. 打字n. 种类typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机59. amuse v. 娱乐,使愉快amusement n. 娱乐,乐趣amusing adj. 引人发笑的amused adj. 感到好笑的60. science n. 科学,理科scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的61. serve v. 服务,招待service n. 服务servant n. 仆人62.detect v. 发现,探测detective n. 侦探detector n. 探测器63. shine v. 发光,照耀shining v. 光亮的,华丽的shiny adj. 有光泽的,光亮的64. confuse v. 使糊涂,使困惑confused/confusing adj.65. mislead v. 误导misleading adj. 令人误解的lead v. 引导,引领leader n. 领导66. truth n. 事实,真相truthful adj. 诚实的67. taste n. 品味,审美力,鉴赏力v. 尝起来tasteful adj. 有鉴赏力的tasty adj. 美味的tasteless adj. 无味的,粗俗的68. wood n. 木头,木材wooden adj. 木制的wool n. 羊毛woolen adj. 羊毛的gold n. 金子golden adj. 金的69. appear v. 出现,露面;(公开)演出系动词:看起来,好像appearance n. 外貌;出现disappear v. 消失disappearance n. 消失70. spot n. 斑点v. 弄脏,留下污点;看见,发现spotted adj. 有斑点的71. polluted v. 污染polluted adj. 被污染的pollution adj. 污染,污染物72. attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 有吸引力的73. express v. 表达,表示expression n. 表达,表情74. inspire v. 鼓舞,激励inspired adj. 受到灵感启发的inspiration n. 灵感,鼓舞人心的人或物75. society n. 社团,社会social adj. 社会的,有关社会的socialist adj. 社会主义的76. depend v. 依靠dependent adj. 依靠的dependence n. 依靠independent adj. 独立的independence n. 独立性77. disable v. 使伤残disabled adj. 残疾的78. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离79. able adj. 有能力的ability n. 能力enable v. 使能够unable adj. 无能力的80. absent adj. 缺席的absence n. 缺席81. accident n. 事故accidental adj. 意外的82. admire v. 钦佩admirable adj. 值得钦佩的83. culture n. 文化cultural adj. 文化的84. custom n. 风俗customer n. 顾客customs n. 海关85. delight n. 高兴delighted adj. 高兴的delightful adj. 令人愉快的86. determine v. 决定determined adj. 坚定的determination n. 决心87. environment n. 环境environmental adj. 环保的88. Europe n. 欧洲European adj. 欧洲的n. 欧洲人89. familiar adj. 熟悉的unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的90. fortune n. 运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunate adj. 不幸的unfortunately adv. 不幸地91. freeze v. 结冰freezing adj. 极冷的frozen adj. 冰冻的92. lecture n. 演讲lecturer n. 演讲者93. locate v. 位于,找出...准确位置location n. 位置local adj. 当地的94. motor n. 发动机,汽车motorcycle n. 摩托车95. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的96. profession n. 职业professional adj. 职业的97. promise v. 承诺promising adj. 有前途的98. promote v. 促进promotion n. 促进99. regular adj. 有规律的irregular adj. 无规律的100. second n./num.第二secondary adj.中等的101. serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地102. solve v. 解决solution n. 解决方法103. sympathy n. 同情sympathize v. 同情sympathetic adj. 同情的104. translate v. 翻译translation n. 翻译translator n. 翻译员105. value n./v. 价值valuable adj. 有价值的invaluable adj. 无价的106. visible adj. 可见的invisible adj. 看不见的。

中考英语常考“词性转换”单词清单

中考英语常考“词性转换”单词清单

中考英语常考“词性转换”单词清单A列词形转化able adj. 能够;有能力的ability n. 能力;才能act n. 扮演,表演active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员aged adj. 上了年纪的;达到...岁的age n. 时代,年龄alive adj. 活着的live v. 生活,居住adv.现场America n. 美国,美洲American adj. 美国的;美洲的n. 美国人amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的angry adj. 生气的;愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地;愤怒地apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失argue v. 争论argument n. 争论art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家,画家attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引;吸引力/物attractive adj. 有吸引力的Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人B列词形转化beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽地begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端black adj. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板Britain n. 不列颠,英国British n. 英国人adj. 英国的bright adj. 明亮的,聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地build ( built, built ) v. 建造building n. 建筑物,大楼rebuild v. 重建business n. 商业,生意businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人C列词形转化Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人certain adj. 一定的,有把握的,某种certainly adv. 一定,无疑,是的,当然care v. / n. 小心,关心,照顾careful adj. 小心的,仔细的carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地change v. 改变,兑零钱changeable adj. 易变的,可变的exchange v. 交流;交换chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学China n. 中国Chinese n. 中国人;汉语adj. 中国的choice n. 选择choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择city n. 城市citizen n. 市民class n. 班级,(一节)课,等级classroom n. 教室classmate n. 同学clear adj. 清晰的,明亮的clearly adv. 清晰道,明亮地cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的,阴天的collect v. 收集,采集collection n. 收集custom n. 习惯,风俗customer n. 顾客D列词形转化daily n. 日报day n. 天,白天daytime n. 白天danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dead adj. 死的,无生命的die v. 死death n. 死亡dying a. 垂死的decide v. 决定,下定决心decision n. 决心develop v. 发展,开发.培养development n. 发展difference n. 区别different adj. 不同的,差异的difficult adj. 困难的,艰难的difficulty n. 困难discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论dishonest adj. 不老实honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实dislike v. 不喜欢like v. 喜欢drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶,驱赶driver n. 驾驶员,司机E列词形转化easily adv. 容易地easy adj. 容易的education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的effect n. 影响,效果effective adj. 有效的,有作用的affect v. 影响engine n. 发动机engineer n. 工程师England n. 英格兰English n. 英国;英国人;英语adj. 英国的;英语的enjoy v. 欣赏,享有,喜欢enjoyable adj. 愉快的,欢乐的joy n. 欢乐,高兴enter v. 进入,参加entrance n. 进入excited adj. 兴奋的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的expensive adj. 昂贵的expense n. 费用,花费v. 向...收取费用F列词形转化fair adj. 公平的,合理的unfair adj. 不公平的farm n. 农场,农庄farmer n. 农民,农夫favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜欢的female n. 女性;雌性male n. 男性;雄性final adj. 最后的,最终的finally adv. 最后,最终fire n. 活,火炉,火灾fireman n. 消防队员fireworks n. 烟火fish n. 鱼,鱼肉v. 捕鱼fisherman n. 渔夫fly (flew, flown) v. 飞行.乘飞机旅游flight n. 飞行,航班follow v. 听从following adj. 下列的fool v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的foot (pl. feet) n. 脚,足;英尺football n. 足球foreign n. 外国的foreigner adj. 外国人forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的free adj. 自由的,空闲的,免费的freedom n. 自由friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的,朋友般的friendship n. 友谊frighten v. 使害怕frightened adj. 受惊吓的frightening adj. 令人害怕的fun n. 乐趣,有趣,玩笑funny adj. 滑稽的, 可笑的G列词形转化gentle adj. 温柔的gently adv. 温柔地gentleman n. 绅士;先生German n. 德国人;德语adj. 德国的Germany n. 德国gold n. 黄金golden adj. 金色的H列词形转化happy adj. 幸福的;快乐的happily adv. 幸福地;快乐地harm n. 有害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的heat n. 热度,热量v. 加热hot adj. 热的heater n. 取暖器health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adv. 不健康的heavily adv. 沉重地,大量地heavy adj. 重的height n. 高度high adj. 高的help n. / v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的historical adj. 历史的,历史上history n. 历史home n. 家homeless adj. 无家可归的hungrily adv. 饥饿地hungry adj. 饥饿的hurry v.& n. 赶紧,急忙I列词形转化ice n. 冰ice cream n. 冰激淋ill adj. 有病的;不健康的illness n. 病,疾病importance n. 重要性important adj. 重要的impossible adj. 不可能的possible adj.可能的possibly adv. 可能地improve v. 改善,改进prove v. 证明interest n. 兴趣, 趣味interested adj. 感兴趣的interesting adj. 有趣的invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人;意大利语adj. 意大利的;意大利语地J列词形转化Japan n. 日本Japanese n. 日本人;日语adj. 日本的K列词形转化kind adj. 友好n. 种,类kindness n. 仁慈,好意know (knew, known) v. 知道, 认识knowledge n. 知识L列词形转化law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师length n. 长度long adj. 长的library n. 图书室librarian n. 图书管理员listen v. 听,倾听listening adj. 收听的v.倾听( listen的现在分词 ) locate v. 确定…的地方,把…设置在location n. 位子,场所loud adj. 响亮,的,大声的loudly adv.大声地love n. 爱,喜欢v. 爱,喜欢lovely adj. 可爱,好看的,美好的luck n. 幸运luckily adv. 幸运地,侥幸地lucky adj. 幸运的,吉祥的unlucky adj. 不吉祥的unluckily adv. 不幸地M列词形转换main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地manage v. 管理,处理,经营manager n. 经理medicine n. 药meet (met, met) v. 碰见,迎接,满足meeting n. 会,集会mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物motor n. 马达motorcycle n. 摩托车N列词形转化nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的,国家的nationality n. 国籍native adj. 本土的,本国的n. 本地人,本国人nature n. 大自然natural adj. 大自然的,自然的near prep. 在……附近;靠近adj. 近的;附近的nearby adj.& adv. 附近的nearly adv. 几乎;差不多need v. 必须,需要unnecessary adj. 不必要的neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 邻接,邻近noise n. 声音,噪音noisy adj. 嘈杂的,喧闹的M列词形转化mouse n. 老鼠mice n. 老鼠O列词形转化once n. 一次one n. 一first num. 第一operate v. 施行手术,开刀operation n. 手术organization n. 组织,团体,机构organize v. 组织office n. 办公室officer n. 官员;办事员official adj. 官方的,官员的n. 官员own adj. 自己的v. 拥有n. 属于自己的东西owner n. 拥有者,物主P列词形转化paint v. 会,画n. 涂料,颜料painter n. 画家,painting n. 画,油画,水彩画passage n. 一节,一段,通道passenger n. 乘客,旅客physical adj. 物理的,身体的physics n. 物理学please v. (用于祈使语气)请pleasant adj. 令人愉快的pleased adj. 使人高兴的pleasure adj. 愉快,高兴pollute v. 污染,弄脏pollution n. 污染possible adj. 可能的;可能发生的possibly adv. 可能;也许post v. 邮寄postage n. 邮费postcard n. 明信片postman (postmen) n. 邮递员power n. 电源,力量,能源v. 提供动力powerful adj. 强大的protect v. 保护protection n. 保护,防护professional adj. 职业的,专业的professor n. (大学)教授Q列词形转化quick adj. 快的,迅速的quickly adv. 快地,迅速地R列词形转化rain n. 雨,雨水v. 下雨rainy adj. 有雨的,多雨的real adj. 真的,真正的realize v. 认识到,实现really adv. 真正地,确实recitation n. 背诵,朗诵recite v. 背诵recent adj. 最近的,近来的recently adv. 最近,最新,近来record n. 记录,唱片,v. 记录,讲(声音,景象等)录下recorder n. 录音机report n.. 报告,汇报,成绩单v. 报告,汇报reporter n. 记者retell v. 复述tell ( told, told ) v. 告诉,讲述,吩咐review v. 复习revision n. 复习robbery n. 抢劫,抢劫案rob v. 抢劫robber n. 强盗rule n. 规章,法规ruler n. 尺Russia n. 俄国Russian n. 俄国人,俄语adj. 俄国的,俄语的S列词形转化say (said, said) v. 说,讲saying n. 谚语,格言sad adj. 悲伤的sadly adj. 难过地,悲伤地safe adj. 安全的,平安的safely adv. 安全地,平安地safety n. 安全save v. 搭救,节省,储蓄sale n. 卖,出售,销售;廉价出售sell ( sold, sold ) v. 卖;销售science n. 科学,自然科学scientist n. 科学家second num.. 第二,n. 秒secondary adj. 中等的,第二的secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地serve v. 为…服务service n. 服务,公用事业shop n. 商店,店铺shopping n. 购物short adj. 短的,矮的shorts n. 短裤sight n. 风景点sightseeing n. 观光,游览sit (sat, sat) v. 坐seat n. 位子sleep (slept, slept) v. 睡觉,睡眠asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 困乏的slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地snow n. 雪v. 下雪snowy adj. 多雪的,下雪的soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地solution n.解决(方法),解答solve v. 解决,解答speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲speaker n. 说话者,演讲者speech n. 说话,讲话succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地suggest v. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议,提议sun n. 太阳.阳光sunny adj. 阳光充足的,晴朗的surprise n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊奇的swim (swam, swum) v. 游泳swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳T列词形转化teach (taught, taught) v. 教,教学teacher n. 教师,教员thank n. 感谢.谢谢thanks n. 感谢,谢谢thankful adj. 感激的tooth (teeth) n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛true adj. 真的,真实的truly adv. 真地.的确truth n. 真理,真相tour n. 旅游;观光tourist n. 游客;旅游者U列词形转化unusual adj. 不寻常的,异常的usual adj. 通常的usually adv. 通常use v. 使用,运用useful adj. 有用的,有益处的useless adj. 无用的V列词形转化visit v. / n. 参观,访问visitor n. 参观者,访问者W列词形转化wait v. 等,等候waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n. 女服务员week n. 星期,周weekday n. 周日weekend n. 周末weigh v. 称…的重量weight n. 重量west n. 西方,西adj. 西方的western adj. 西方的who pron. 谁whom pron.谁(宾格) whose pron. 谁的wide adj. 宽阔的,广泛的widely adv. 广阔地,广泛地widen v. 拓宽wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的,刮风的win (won, won) v. 获胜,赢得winner n. 获胜者wisdom n. 智慧,才智wise n. 明知的,聪明的with prep. 与…一起,用…within prep. 在…范围之内without prep. 没有wonder v. 对…感到惊奇,想知道n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 精彩地wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木(质)的work n. / v. 工作,运转worker n. 工人,工作者wound n. 创伤,伤wounded adj. 受伤的worry v. 烦恼,担心worried adj. 担心的write v.(wrote, written)书写,写信,写作writer n. 作家。

中考英语常考“词性转换”单词清单

中考英语常考“词性转换”单词清单

中考英语常考“词性转换”单词清单A列词形转化able adj. 能够;有能力的ability n. 能力;才能act n. 扮演,表演active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员aged adj. 上了年纪的;达到...岁的age n. 时代,年龄alive adj. 活着的live v. 生活,居住adv.现场America n. 美国,美洲American adj. 美国的;美洲的n. 美国人amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的angry adj. 生气的;愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地;愤怒地apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失argue v. 争论argument n. 争论art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家,画家attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引;吸引力/物attractive adj. 有吸引力的Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人B列词形转化beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽地begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端black adj. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板Britain n. 不列颠,英国British n. 英国人adj. 英国的bright adj. 明亮的,聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地build ( built, built ) v. 建造building n. 建筑物,大楼rebuild v. 重建business n. 商业,生意businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人C列词形转化Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人certain adj. 一定的,有把握的,某种certainly adv. 一定,无疑,是的,当然care v. / n. 小心,关心,照顾careful adj. 小心的,仔细的carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地change v. 改变,兑零钱changeable adj. 易变的,可变的exchange v. 交流;交换chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学China n. 中国Chinese n. 中国人;汉语adj. 中国的choice n. 选择choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择city n. 城市citizen n. 市民class n. 班级,(一节)课,等级classroom n. 教室classmate n. 同学clear adj. 清晰的,明亮的clearly adv. 清晰道,明亮地cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的,阴天的collect v. 收集,采集collection n. 收集custom n. 习惯,风俗customer n. 顾客D列词形转化daily n. 日报day n. 天,白天daytime n. 白天danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dead adj. 死的,无生命的die v. 死death n. 死亡dying a. 垂死的decide v. 决定,下定决心decision n. 决心develop v. 发展,开发.培养development n. 发展difference n. 区别different adj. 不同的,差异的difficult adj. 困难的,艰难的difficulty n. 困难discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论dishonest adj. 不老实honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实dislike v. 不喜欢like v. 喜欢drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶,驱赶driver n. 驾驶员,司机E列词形转化easily adv. 容易地easy adj. 容易的education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的effect n. 影响,效果effective adj. 有效的,有作用的affect v. 影响engine n. 发动机engineer n. 工程师England n. 英格兰English n. 英国;英国人;英语adj. 英国的;英语的enjoy v. 欣赏,享有,喜欢enjoyable adj. 愉快的,欢乐的joy n. 欢乐,高兴enter v. 进入,参加entrance n. 进入excited adj. 兴奋的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的expensive adj. 昂贵的expense n. 费用,花费v. 向...收取费用F列词形转化fair adj. 公平的,合理的unfair adj. 不公平的farm n. 农场,农庄farmer n. 农民,农夫favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜欢的female n. 女性;雌性male n. 男性;雄性final adj. 最后的,最终的finally adv. 最后,最终fire n. 活,火炉,火灾fireman n. 消防队员fireworks n. 烟火fish n. 鱼,鱼肉v. 捕鱼fisherman n. 渔夫fly (flew, flown) v. 飞行.乘飞机旅游flight n. 飞行,航班follow v. 听从following adj. 下列的fool v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的foot (pl. feet) n. 脚,足;英尺football n. 足球foreign n. 外国的foreigner adj. 外国人forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的free adj. 自由的,空闲的,免费的freedom n. 自由friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的,朋友般的friendship n. 友谊frighten v. 使害怕frightened adj. 受惊吓的frightening adj. 令人害怕的fun n. 乐趣,有趣,玩笑funny adj. 滑稽的, 可笑的G列词形转化gentle adj. 温柔的gently adv. 温柔地gentleman n. 绅士;先生German n. 德国人;德语adj. 德国的Germany n. 德国gold n. 黄金golden adj. 金色的H列词形转化happy adj. 幸福的;快乐的happily adv. 幸福地;快乐地harm n. 有害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的heat n. 热度,热量v. 加热hot adj. 热的heater n. 取暖器health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adv. 不健康的heavily adv. 沉重地,大量地heavy adj. 重的height n. 高度high adj. 高的help n. / v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的historical adj. 历史的,历史上history n. 历史home n. 家homeless adj. 无家可归的hungrily adv. 饥饿地hungry adj. 饥饿的hurry v.& n. 赶紧,急忙I列词形转化ice n. 冰ice cream n. 冰激淋ill adj. 有病的;不健康的illness n. 病,疾病importance n. 重要性important adj. 重要的impossible adj. 不可能的possible adj.可能的possibly adv. 可能地improve v. 改善,改进prove v. 证明interest n. 兴趣, 趣味interested adj. 感兴趣的interesting adj. 有趣的invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人;意大利语adj. 意大利的;意大利语地J列词形转化Japan n. 日本Japanese n. 日本人;日语adj. 日本的K列词形转化kind adj. 友好n. 种,类kindness n. 仁慈,好意know (knew, known) v. 知道, 认识knowledge n. 知识L列词形转化law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师length n. 长度long adj. 长的library n. 图书室librarian n. 图书管理员listen v. 听,倾听listening adj. 收听的v.倾听( listen的现在分词 ) locate v. 确定…的地方,把…设置在location n. 位子,场所loud adj. 响亮,的,大声的loudly adv.大声地love n. 爱,喜欢v. 爱,喜欢lovely adj. 可爱,好看的,美好的luck n. 幸运luckily adv. 幸运地,侥幸地lucky adj. 幸运的,吉祥的unlucky adj. 不吉祥的unluckily adv. 不幸地M列词形转换main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地manage v. 管理,处理,经营manager n. 经理medical adj. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药meet (met, met) v. 碰见,迎接,满足meeting n. 会,集会mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物motor n. 马达motorcycle n. 摩托车N列词形转化nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的,国家的nationality n. 国籍native adj. 本土的,本国的n. 本地人,本国人nature n. 大自然natural adj. 大自然的,自然的near prep. 在……附近;靠近adj. 近的;附近的nearby adj.& adv. 附近的nearly adv. 几乎;差不多need v. 必须,需要necessary adj. 必要的,必须的unnecessary adj. 不必要的neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 邻接,邻近noise n. 声音,噪音noisy adj. 嘈杂的,喧闹的M列词形转化mouse n. 老鼠mice n. 老鼠O列词形转化once n. 一次one n. 一first num. 第一operate v. 施行手术,开刀operation n. 手术organization n. 组织,团体,机构organize v. 组织office n. 办公室officer n. 官员;办事员official adj. 官方的,官员的n. 官员own adj. 自己的v. 拥有n. 属于自己的东西owner n. 拥有者,物主P列词形转化paint v. 会,画n. 涂料,颜料painter n. 画家,painting n. 画,油画,水彩画passage n. 一节,一段,通道passenger n. 乘客,旅客physical adj. 物理的,身体的physics n. 物理学please v. (用于祈使语气)请pleasant adj. 令人愉快的pleased adj. 使人高兴的pleasure adj. 愉快,高兴pollute v. 污染,弄脏pollution n. 污染possible adj. 可能的;可能发生的possibly adv. 可能;也许post v. 邮寄postage n. 邮费postcard n. 明信片postman (postmen) n. 邮递员power n. 电源,力量,能源v. 提供动力powerful adj. 强大的protect v. 保护protection n. 保护,防护professional adj. 职业的,专业的professor n. (大学)教授Q列词形转化quick adj. 快的,迅速的quickly adv. 快地,迅速地R列词形转化rain n. 雨,雨水v. 下雨rainy adj. 有雨的,多雨的real adj. 真的,真正的realize v. 认识到,实现really adv. 真正地,确实recitation n. 背诵,朗诵recite v. 背诵recent adj. 最近的,近来的recently adv. 最近,最新,近来record n. 记录,唱片,v. 记录,讲(声音,景象等)录下recorder n. 录音机report n.. 报告,汇报,成绩单v. 报告,汇报reporter n. 记者retell v. 复述tell ( told, told ) v. 告诉,讲述,吩咐review v. 复习revision n. 复习robbery n. 抢劫,抢劫案rob v. 抢劫robber n. 强盗rule n. 规章,法规ruler n. 尺Russia n. 俄国Russian n. 俄国人,俄语adj. 俄国的,俄语的S列词形转化say (said, said) v. 说,讲saying n. 谚语,格言sad adj. 悲伤的sadly adj. 难过地,悲伤地safe adj. 安全的,平安的safely adv. 安全地,平安地safety n. 安全save v. 搭救,节省,储蓄sale n. 卖,出售,销售;廉价出售sell ( sold, sold ) v. 卖;销售science n. 科学,自然科学scientist n. 科学家second num.. 第二,n. 秒secondary adj. 中等的,第二的secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地serve v. 为…服务service n. 服务,公用事业shop n. 商店,店铺shopping n. 购物short adj. 短的,矮的shorts n. 短裤sight n. 风景点sightseeing n. 观光,游览sit (sat, sat) v. 坐seat n. 位子sleep (slept, slept) v. 睡觉,睡眠asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 困乏的slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地snow n. 雪v. 下雪snowy adj. 多雪的,下雪的soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地solution n.解决(方法),解答solve v. 解决,解答speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲speaker n. 说话者,演讲者speech n. 说话,讲话succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地suggest v. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议,提议sun n. 太阳.阳光sunny adj. 阳光充足的,晴朗的surprise n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊奇的swim (swam, swum) v. 游泳swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳T列词形转化teach (taught, taught) v. 教,教学teacher n. 教师,教员thank n. 感谢.谢谢thanks n. 感谢,谢谢thankful adj. 感激的tooth (teeth) n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛true adj. 真的,真实的truly adv. 真地.的确truth n. 真理,真相tour n. 旅游;观光tourist n. 游客;旅游者U列词形转化unusual adj. 不寻常的,异常的usual adj. 通常的usually adv. 通常use v. 使用,运用useful adj. 有用的,有益处的useless adj. 无用的V列词形转化visit v. / n. 参观,访问visitor n. 参观者,访问者W列词形转化wait v. 等,等候waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n. 女服务员week n. 星期,周weekday n. 周日weekend n. 周末weigh v. 称…的重量weight n. 重量west n. 西方,西adj. 西方的western adj. 西方的who pron. 谁whom pron.谁(宾格) whose pron. 谁的wide adj. 宽阔的,广泛的widely adv. 广阔地,广泛地widen v. 拓宽wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的,刮风的win (won, won) v. 获胜,赢得winner n. 获胜者wisdom n. 智慧,才智wise n. 明知的,聪明的with prep. 与…一起,用…within prep. 在…范围之内without prep. 没有wonder v. 对…感到惊奇,想知道n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 精彩地wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木(质)的work n. / v. 工作,运转worker n. 工人,工作者wound n. 创伤,伤wounded adj. 受伤的worry v. 烦恼,担心worried adj. 担心的write v.(wrote, written)书写,写信,写作writer n. 作家。

2023年中考英语复习人教版英语重点词汇-词性转换总汇

2023年中考英语复习人教版英语重点词汇-词性转换总汇

四川成都-中考-重点词汇-词性转换-总汇七年级下册-词性转换-总结Unit 1. Can you play the guitar?1:guitar. n.吉他→guitarist. n.吉他手2:sing. v.唱歌→singer. n.歌手,唱歌的人3:swim. n.游泳→swim. v.游泳→swimming. n.游泳4:dance. n.舞蹈→dance. v.跳舞→dancer. n.舞者,跳舞的人5:speak. v.说(某种语言),说话,讲话→speech. n.演讲→speaker. n.发言人,讲话的人→speechless. adj.无语的,哑口无言的6:write. v.写作,写字→writer. n.作家7:piano. n.钢琴→pianist. n.钢琴家8:people.n.人们(复数)→person. n.人(单数)9:home. n.家,活动本部→home. adv.到家,在家→homeless. adj.无家可归的,流离失所的→homesick. adj.想家的,思乡的10:center. n.中心→central. adj.中心的,中央的11:teach. v.教授,讲授→teacher. n.老师12:music. n.音乐→musician. N.音乐家Unit 2. What time do you go to school?1:dress. v.穿衣服→dress. n.连衣裙2:brush. v.刷,刷净→brush. n.刷子3:tooth. n.牙齿(单数)→teeth. n.牙齿(复数)4:shower. n.淋浴,淋浴间→shower.v.淋浴,洗澡5:usually. adv.通常地,一般地→usual. adj.通常的,一般的→unusual. adj.异常的,不一样的,不同寻常的6:fun. n.乐趣,有意思→funny. adj.有趣的,奇怪的,滑稽好笑的7:clean. v.打扫,弄干净→clean. v.干净的8:quickly. adv.很快地,快速地→quick. adj.快的,快速的9:taste. v.有…..的味道,品尝→taste.n.味道,滋味→tasty.adj.美味的,好吃的10:life. n.生活,生命→live. v.活,过→live. adj.现场直播的,直播的→living. adj.有生命的→alive. adj.活着的11:walk. n.散步,走路→walk. v.行走,步行Unit 3. How do you get to school?1:ride. n.旅程→ride. v.骑2:drive. v.开车,驱动→driver. n.司机→driving. adj.驱动的,推动的3:think. v.想,思考→thought. n.想法→thoughtful. adj.考虑周全的,体贴的4:like. v.喜欢,喜爱→dislike. v.不喜欢,讨厌→like. prep.像,比如→unlike. prep.不像5:villager. 乡村,乡下→villager. n.村民6:dream. n.梦想→dream. v.做梦7:true. adj.真的,符合事实的→truth. n.事实,真相→truly. adv.事实上,真地8:far. adj.远的→far. adv.远,远地→further,进一步(比较级)→furthest. adj.最远的(最高级)9:year. n.年→yearly. adj.每年的Unit 4. Don’t eat in class.1:rule.n.规则,规章→ruler. Nn.统治者2:arrive. v.到达→arrival. n.到达,降临3:listen. v.听,倾听→listener. n.倾听者,聆听者4:fight. v/n.打架,战斗→fighter. n.战斗者,斗争者5:sorry. adj.抱歉的,惋惜的→sorry. n.抱歉,难过,委婉6:outside. adv.在外面→outside. adj.在外面的7:important. adj.重要的→unimportant. adj.不重要的→importantly. adv.重要地→importance.n.重要性,重要,要紧8:quiet.adj.安静的→quietly. adv.安静地9:practice. n.练习→practice. v.练习,训练10:dirty. adj.脏的→dirt. n.土,赃11:noise. n.噪音→noisy. adj.有噪音的,吵闹的→noisily. Adv.吵闹地12:relax. v.放松,休息→relaxation. n.放松,舒服→relaxing. adj.令人放松的→relaxed. Adj.人感到放松的,舒坦的13:read. v.阅读→reader. n.读者,阅读器14:terrible. adj.可怕的,非常讨厌的→terrify. v. 使….害怕→terrified. adj.人感到害怕的→terrifying. adj.令人害怕的15:feel. v.感受,觉得→feeling. n.感受,感觉16:follow. v.遵守,追随→follower. n.追随者→following. adj.在接下来的17:luck.n.运气,好运→lucky. adj.好运的,幸运的→luckily. adv.幸运地→unluck. n.不幸,不走运→unlucky. adj.不走运的,运气不好的→unluckily. adj.不幸地18:learn. v.学习→learner. n.学者,学习的人→learning. n.学习Unit 5. Why do you like pandas?1:lazy. adj.懒散的,懒惰的→lazily. adv.懒惰地,懒散地→laziness. n.懒惰2:smart. adj.聪明的→smartly. adv.聪明地3:beautiful. adj.美丽的,美好的→beautifully. adv.美丽地,漂亮地→beauty. n美丽,漂亮4:scary. adj.吓人的,恐怖的→scare. v.吓,使….害怕→scared. adj.人感到害怕的5:kind. n种类→kind. adj.友善的,友好的→kindly. adv.友善地,友好地→kindness. n.友善,友好6:sleep.v/n.睡觉,睡眠→sleepy. adj.困倦的→asleep. adj.睡着的→7:friend. n.朋友→friendly. adj.友善的,友好的→unfriendly. adj.不友好的→friendliness. n.不友好8:shy. adj.羞怯的,腼腆的→shyness. n.害羞,腼腆9:symbol. n.象征→symbolize. v.象征,代表10:forget. v.忘记,遗忘→unforgettable. adj.难忘的11:water. n.水→water. v.给…..浇水12:down. prep.向下,沿着→down. adj.沮丧的,难受的13:danger. n.危险→dangerous. adj.危险的Unit 6. I’m watching TV.1:use. n/v.使用,用途,用法→useful. adj.有用的→useless. adj.没有用的2:drink. n.饮料→drink. v.喝,饮用3:race. n.竞赛→race.v.比赛4:study. n.学习,研究→study. v.学习5:young. adj.幼小的,年轻的→youth.n.年轻,青春6:child. n.儿童(单数)→children. n.儿童(复数)→childhood. n.童年7:miss. v.错过→miss. v.思念→missing. adj.不见的,消失的Unit 7. It’s raining!1:rain. n/v.下雨,雨水→rainy. adj.雨天的,下雨天的2:wind. n.风→windy. adj.有风的,起风的3:snow. n.雪→snow. v.下雪→snowy. adj.下雪的→snowman.雪人4:bad. adj.坏的,糟糕的→badly. adv.非常,很5:dry.adj.干燥的→dryer. n.吹风机6:warm.adj.温暖的→warmly. adv.温暖地→warmth. n.温暖,暖心7:visit. v.拜访,参观→visitor. n.游客,参观者8:juice. n.果汁,饮料→juicy. adj.多汁的9:hard. adj.困难的→hard. adv.努力地10:mountain. n.山,高山→mountainous.adj.山区的,多山的Unit 8. Is there a post office near here?1:bank. n.银行→banker. n.银行家2:pay. v/n.付,支付→payment. n.支付,付钱3:near. adj.附近的→nearly.adv.在附近4:north. n.北边,北方→northern. adj.北边的,北方的5:cross. v.穿过,横过→crossing. n.十字路口6:climb. v.爬→climber. n.攀登者7:free.adj.自由的,免费的→free. v.使…..自由,使….免于….→freedom. n.自由8:enjoy. v.喜爱,享受→enjoyable. adj.喜爱的,享受的9:easy. adj.容易的→easily. adv.容易地Unit 9. What does he look like?1:high. adj.高的→height. n.高度,高2:heavy. adj.重的,严重的,胖的→heavily. adv.重地,严重地3:late. adj.迟到的,晚的→later. adv.以后→lately. adv.最近地→latest. adj.最近的4:actor. n.男演员→actress. n.女演员→act. n/v.行动,行为→action. n.行动,措施5:face. n.脸→face. v.面对6:crime. n.犯罪活动→criminal. n.罪犯7: describe.v.描述,形容→description. n.描述8:different. adj.不同的,有差异的→differently. adv.有差异地,不同地→difference. n.不同,差异→indifferent. adj.冷漠的9:end. n/v.结束,终结→ending. a.结束→endless. adj.没有尽头的,无止境的10:real.adj.真正的,真实的→really. adv.真地,确实是Unit 10. I’d like some noodles.1:special. adj.特别的,特殊的→specially. adv.特别地→special. n.特色菜,特价品2:order. n.命令→order. v.点菜,命令3:answer.n.答案→answer. v.回答4: luck.n.运气,好运→lucky. adj.好运的,幸运的→luckily. adv.幸运地→unluck. n.不幸,不走运→unlucky. adj.不走运的,运气不好的→unluckily. adj.不幸地5:popular. adj.普遍的,受欢迎的→popularity. n.普及,喜爱,受欢迎Unit 11. How was your school trip?1:farm. n.农场→farmer. n.农民→farming. n.农业2:excellent. adj.极好的,完美的,优秀的→excellence.n.完美,优秀3:worry. n/v.担心,担忧→worrying. adj.令人担忧的→worried. adj.人感到担忧的,焦虑的4:paint. n/v.油漆,涂→painting. n.画作,油画,绘画5:exciting. adj.令人激动的,使人兴奋的→excited. adj.人感到兴奋的→excite. v.使….激动,兴奋→excitement. n.激动,兴奋6:love. n/v.爱,热爱→lovely. adj.可爱的7:expensive. adj.昂贵的→inexpensive. adj.不贵的→expense. n.花费,开销8:cheap. adj.廉价的,便宜的→cheaply. adv.便宜地9:slow. adj.缓慢的,迟缓的→slowly. adv.慢慢地,缓慢地10:fast. adj.快速的→fast. adv.快地11:guide. n.向导→guide. v.导向,带领12: interest. n/v.兴趣→interesting. adj.令人感兴趣的→interested. adj.人感到有趣的,感兴趣的→interests. n.利益,好处13:dark. adj.黑暗的,昏暗的→darkness. n.黑暗,昏暗Unit 12. What did you do last weekend?1:nature. n.自然,大自然,天然→natural. adj.自然的→naturally. adv.自然地2:visitor. n.访客,游客→visit. v.访问,游览3:tired. adj.人感到劳累的,疲倦的→tiring. adj.令人劳累的4:high. adj.高的→height. n.高度5:India.n.印度→Indian. adj.印度人,印度语的6: surprise. n.惊奇,惊讶→surprise. v.使…..惊讶→surprising. adj.令人惊讶的→surprised. adj.人感到惊奇的,惊讶的→surprisingly. adv.令人惊讶地7: scary. adj.吓人的,恐怖的→scare. v.吓,使….害怕→scared. adj.人感到害怕的8:move. v.移动→moving. adj.移动的→movement. n.移动→moved. adj.感到感动的9:wake.v.弄醒,醒→awake. adj. 醒着的八年级上册-词性转换总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1: wonderful. adj精彩的,绝妙的→wonder. v想知道2:bored. adj.人感到无聊的,厌倦的,烦闷的→boring. adj某事某物令人无聊的→bore. v 使无聊→boredom. n 无聊3:enjoyable. adj.有乐趣的,令人愉快的→enjoy. v. 享受,喜欢,享有4:activity. n活动→active. adj积极的,活动的→actively. adv积极地5;decide. v决定,选定→decision. n决心决定→decisive. adj 决定性的6:trader. n商人→trade. n/v. 贸易,生意7:building. n建筑物,房子→build. v.修建,建设8:difference. n差别,差异→different. adj.不同的,有差别的→differently. adv.有差别地9:hungry. adj饥饿的→hunger. n.饥饿10:dislike. v.不喜欢,厌恶→like. v.喜欢→like. prep.像(表举例),例如→unlike.Prep.不像Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1:full.adj.忙的,充满的→fill. v.使充满,使填满2:little. adj.小的,年轻的→比较级less→最高级least3:health. n健康,人的身体(或精神的状态)→healthy. adj.健康的→healthily. adv 健康地4:die. v.死亡,灭亡→death. n死亡→dead. adj.死亡的(状态)5:writer. n作者,作家→write. v.写,写作Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.1:good. adj.好的/ well. adv.好地→比较级better→最高级best2:loud.adj.大声的→loudly. adv. 大声地3:quietly. adv安静地,轻柔地→quiet. adj.安静的*****4:Competition. n比赛,竞争,竞赛→competitor. n竞争者,参赛者→compete. v比赛,竞争→competitive. adj有竞争力的5:clearly. adv.清楚地,清晰地,明白地→clear. adj清楚的,清晰的,明白的→clear.v.使明白,使清晰6:talented. adj有才干的,有才能的,有天赋的→talent. n才能,天赋7:true. adj真实的,确实的→truly. adv确实地,真正地8:care. n关心,关爱→care. v关心,关爱→careful. adj小心的,细心的→carefully. adv.小心地,细心地→careless. adj粗心的,不小心的→carelessly. adv粗心地,不仔细地→carelessness. n粗心,大意9:laugh.n笑声/v笑,发笑→laughter. n笑声10:serious. adj严肃的,稳重的→seriously. adv严肃地,认真地11:necessary. adj.必需的,必要的→unnecessary. adj没必要的12:say. v说,显示,表明→saying. n谚语,格言,警句13:hand. n手→hand. v递给,上交14:touch. v触摸,感动→touched. adj人感到感动的(人作主语)→touching. adj 某事某物令人感动的(物作主语)15:similar. adj类似的,相像的→similarity. n相似性,类似性Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?1:comfortable. adj舒适的,使人舒服的→comfortably. adv舒服地,舒适地→uncomfortable.adj不舒适的→uncomfortably. adv不舒适地→comfort. n舒适,安逸→comfort. n安慰,慰藉2:close. adj(在空间,时间上)接近→closely. adv靠近地,接近地3:bad. adj差的,坏的→badly. adv非常,很(比较级worse,最高级worst)4:cheaply. adv便宜地,低廉地→cheap. adj便宜的5:choose. v选择,挑选→choice. n选择→choice. adj精选的6:reporter. n记者→report. v报到7:service. n服务,接待→serve. v为…..服务→servant. n仆人8:act. v扮演/ n表演者→actor. n男演员→actress. n女演员9:creative. adj有创造性的→create. v创造→creator. n创造者,造物主10:performer. n表演者,演员→perform. v表演→performance. n表演11:magician. n魔术师→magic. adj魔幻的12:beautifully. adv美好地,漂亮地→beautiful. adj漂亮的→beauty. n美丽,漂亮13:winner. n获胜者,优胜者→win. v.赢得14:poor. adj贫穷的,清贫的→poverty. n贫困,贫穷→15:crowded. adj人多的,拥挤的,挤满的→crowd. v挤满Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?1:news. n新闻,消息→new. adj新的2:educational. adj有教育意义的→education. n教育→educator. n教育家,教育者3:hope. n/v希望,愿望→hopeful. adj有希望的→hopeless. adj无望的,没有希望的4:discussion. n讨论,商量→discuss. v讨论,商讨5:expect. v预期,预料→expectation. n期望,预计→expected. adj预料→unexpected.adj出乎预料的,意想不到的→unexpectedly. adv出乎意料地6:joke. n笑话,玩笑→joker. n小丑7:meaningless. adj毫无意义的,意思不明确的→meaninglessly. adv没有意义地→meaninglessness. n无意义→meaningful. adj有意义的→mean. v意思是,意味着→meaning. n意义,意思8:famous. adj.著名的,出名的→fame. n名声,名誉9:appear. v出现→appearance. n出现→disappear. v消失→disappearance. n消失10:successful. adj成功的,有成就的→successfully. adv成功地→success. n成功,成就→succeed. v取得成功11:main. adj主要的,最重要的→mainly. adv重要地,主要地12:reason. n原因,理由→reasoning. n调料→reasonable. adj合理的,讲得通的13:common. adj普通的,常见的→commonly. adv普通地14:unlucky. adj不幸的,不吉利的→unluckily. adv不幸地→unluck. n不幸→luck.n幸运→lucky. adj幸运的→luckily. adv幸运地15:lose. v失去,丢失→lost. adj迷路的,消失的16:simple. adj简单的,易做的→simply. adv仅仅→simplicity. n简单,简易Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.1:grow. v成长,种植→growth. n成长,增加2:driver. n司机→drive. v驾驶,开3:scientist. n科学家→science. n 科学→scientific. adj科学的4:sure. adj确信的,确定的→surely. adv确信地5:medicine. n医学,药→medical. adj医学的,医疗的6:able. adj可以的,能够的→ability. n能力→enable. v使能够→disabled. adj残疾的7:begin. v开始→beginning. n开始,开端8:improve. v改善,改进→improvement. n改进,改善9:physical. adj身体的,体力的→physically. adv体能地→physics. n物理10:week. n周→weekly. adj 每周的11:question. v怀疑,质询→question. n问题疑问12:discuss. v讨论,商量→discussion. n讨论,商议13:personal. adj个人的,私人的→personality. n个性,性格14:relationship. n关系,联系→relation. n关系→relative. n亲戚Unit 7 Will people have robots?1:pollution. n污染,污染物→pollute. v污染→polluted. adj被污染的2:prediction. n预言,预测→predict. v预言3:future. n将来,未来→future. adj将来的,未来的4:environment. n环境→environmental. adj环境的5:peace. n和平,宁静→peaceful. adj和平的,宁静的→peacefully. adv和平地,宁静地6:dangerous. adj危险的,不安全的→danger. n危险*****7:believe. v相信,认为可能→disbelieve. v不相信→disbelief. n怀疑,不相信→unbelievable. adj不可思议的,不敢相信的→unbelievably. adv不可思议地8:disagree. v不同意,有分歧→disagreement. n分歧,不同的观点→agree. v同意,赞成→agreement. n同意,观点一致9:possible. adj可能的,可能存在的或发生的→possibly. adv可能地→impossible.adj不可能的→impossibly. adv可能地10:probably. adv很可能,大概→probable. adj很有可能的,可能性大的Unit 8 How do you make a banana shake?1:finally. adv最后地,最终地→final. adj最后的,最终的2:salt. n食盐→salty. adj咸的3:traditional. adj传统的,惯例的→traditionally. adv传统地→tradition. n传统,习俗4:celebrate. v庆祝,庆贺→celebration. n庆祝,庆贺5:prepare. v使做好准备,把……准备好→preparation. n准备→prepared. adj准备好的6:mix. v混合,融合→mixture. n混合物7:fill. v装满,充满→full. adj装满的,饱的Unit 9 Can you come to my party?1:invite. v邀请→invitation. n邀请2:accept. v接受→acceptable. adj可接受的→unacceptable. adj不可接受的3:sad. adj(令人)悲伤的,难过的→sadly. adv伤心地,难过地→sadness. n伤心,难过4:glad. adj高兴的,开心的→gladly. adv高兴地5:glue. n胶水→glue. v黏住,粘住6:surprised. adj(人)感到惊奇的,意外的→surprising. adj(物)令人意外的→surprisingly. adv令人感到惊奇地→surprise. n惊奇,意外7:opening. n开幕式,落成典礼,小孔→open. v打开→open. adj打开的,敞开的,空旷的Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!1:meeting. n会议集会,会面→meet. v遇见,碰见2:organize(=organise). v组织,筹备→organization. n组织,机构3:upset. adj难过的,失望的,沮丧的→upset. v使沮丧,使难过4:advice. n劝告,建议→advise. v建议5:normal. adj正常的,一般的→normally. adv正常地,一般地6:certainly. adv 无疑地,肯定地,确定地→certain. adj某个的,可能的7:angry. adj发怒的,生气的→angrily. adv生气地→anger. n生气,愤怒8:understand. v理解,懂得→understanding. adj善解人意的,体谅人的9:solve. V解决,解答→solution. N解决办法,解决方案10:experience. N经验,经历→experience. V经历→experienced. Adj有经验的,经历丰富的八年级下册-词性转换总结Unit 1. What’s the matter?1:foot. n.脚,足→feet. n.脚(复数)2:rest. n/v.放松,休息→resting. adj.剩下的,余下的3:trouble. n.问题,苦恼→trouble. v. 使….苦恼4:sick. adj.有病的,生病的→sickness. n.生病5:breathe. v.呼吸→breath. n.呼吸6:climber. n.登山者,攀登者→climb. v.攀登7:risk. n风险,危险→risk. v.冒险→risky. adj.有风险的,危险的8:accident. n.(交通)事故,意外遭遇→accidental. adj.偶然的,意外的→accidentally.adv.偶然地,意外地9: meaningless. adj毫无意义的,意思不明确的→meaninglessly. adv没有意义地→meaninglessness. n无意义→meaningful. adj有意义的→mean. v意思是,意味着→meaning. n意义,意思→mean. adj.吝啬的10:importance. n.重要,重要性→important. adj.重要的→unimportant. adj.不重要的→importantly. adv.重要地11: decide. v决定,选定→decision. n决心决定→decisive. adj 决定性的12:control. n.控制,管理→control. v.限制,约束13:death. n.死亡→dead. adj.死亡的,去世的→die. v. 死,消亡14:nurse. n.护士→nursing. n.护理Unit2. I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1:clean. adj.干净的,整洁的→clean. v.清理,打扫2:cheer. v.欢呼,喝彩→cheerful. adj.高兴的,兴高采烈的3:volunteer. n.自愿者→volunteer. v.义务做,自愿做→volunteering. n.自愿者服务4:sign. n.标志,信号→signal. n.信号5:notice. n.通知,通告,通知→notice. v. 注意到,意识到6:use. n/v.使用,用途→useful. adj.有用的→useless. adj.无用的,没有用途的7:lonely. adj.孤独的,寂寞的→loneliness. n.孤独,寂寞8: care. n关心,关爱→care. v关心,关爱→careful. adj小心的,细心的→carefully. adv.小心地,细心地→careless. adj粗心的,不小心的→carelessly. adv粗心地,不仔细地→carelessness. n粗心,大意9:strong. adj.强烈的,强壮的→strongly. adv.强烈地10:feeling. n.感觉,感触→feel. v.感受,感触11:satisfaction. n.满足感,满意→satisfy. v.使…..感到满意,满足→satisfied. adj.(人)感到满意的,满足的→satisfactory. adj.(令人)感到满意的12:joy. n.高兴,愉快→joyful. adj.愉快的,愉悦的13:owner. n.主人,物主→own. v.拥有→own. Adj.自己的14:journey. n.(尤指长途)旅行,行程→journey. V.旅行15:break. v.打破,折断→broken. adj.破损的,残缺的16: able. adj可以的,能够的→ability. n能力→enable. v使能够→disabled. adj残疾的17:difficulty. n.困难,难题→difficult. adj.困难的→difficultly. adv.困难地18:excited. adj.(人)感到激动的,兴奋的→excitedly. Adv.兴奋地→exciting. adj.(物)令人感到兴奋的,激动的→excitement. n.兴奋,激动19: understand. v理解,懂得→understanding. adj善解人意的,体谅人的20:change. v.改变→change. n.变化→change. n.零钱21:interest. n.兴趣→interest. v.使….感兴趣,使关注→interesting. adj.有趣的→interestingly. adv.(物或事)令人感兴趣的→interested. adj.(人)感到有趣的Unit3. Could you please clean your room?1:mess. n.杂乱,不整洁→messy. adj.杂乱的,不整洁的2:hate. v.厌恶,讨厌→hatred. n.厌恶,仇恨3:stress. n.精神压力,心理负担→stress. v.强调→stressed. adj.人感到有压力的→stressful. adj.令人感到有压力的,紧张的4:depend. v.依靠,信赖→dependent. adj.依靠的→independent. adj.独立的,独立自主的→independently. adv.独立地→independence. n.独立5:develop. v.发展,壮大→development. n.发展→developing. adj.发展中的→developed. adj.发达的6:fairness. n.公正性,合理性→fair. adj.合理的,公平的→fairly. adv.公平地,合理地→unfair. adj.不公平的,不公正的→unfairly. adv不公正地→unfairness. n.不公,不合理性7:ill. adj.生病的→illness. n.生病Unit4. Why don’t you talk to your parents?1:communication. n.交流,沟通→communicate. v.交流,沟通2:argue. v.争吵,争论→argument/arguing. n.争论,争吵3:cloud. n. 云→cloudy. adj.多云的4:nervous. adj. 焦虑的,担忧的→nervously. adv.焦虑地→nerve. n.神经,紧张5:proper. adj.正确的,恰当的→properly. adv正确地,恰当地→improper.adj.不恰当的,不合理的6:two.二→second.第二→secondly. adv.第二,其次7:explain. v.解释,说明→explanation. n.解释,说明8: clearly. adv.清楚地,清晰地,明白地→clear. adj清楚的,清晰的,明白的→clear.v.使明白,使清晰9:pressure. n.压力→press. v. 压,按10: Competition. n比赛,竞争,竞赛→competitor. n竞争者,参赛者→compete. v 比赛,竞争→competitive. adj有竞争力的11:typical. adj.典型的→type. n.类型,种类12:quick. adj.快速的,时间短的→quickly. adv. 快速地13:continue. v.持续,继续存在→continuous. adj.持续的,不间断的14:compare. v.比较,对比→comparison. n.对比,比较15:crazy. adj.不理智的,疯狂的→crazily. adv. 疯狂地16:usual. adj.通常的,寻常的→usually. adv.寻常地,通常地→unusual. adj.不寻常的,异样的,有异常的→unusually. adv.异常地,异样地Unit5. What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1:begin. v.开始→beginning. n.开始,起初2:heavily. adv.大量地,在很大程度上→heavy. adj.重的,大量的3:suddenly. adv.突然,忽然→sudden. adj.突然的,忽然的4:strange. adj.奇怪的,奇特的→strangely. adv.奇怪地→stranger. n.陌生人5:storm. n.暴风雨→stormy. adj.暴风雨的6:wind. n.风→windy. adj.有风的7:report. n/v.报到,公布→reporter. n.记者8:sleep. n/v. 睡眠,睡觉→sleepy.adj.困倦的,想睡觉的→→、asleep. adj.睡着的9:fall. v.落下,掉下→fall. n.秋天→fallen. adj.落下的,倒下的10:ice. n.冰→icy. adj.冰的,寒冷的11:complete. v.完成→complete. adj.完美的,完成的→completely. adv.完全地,彻底地12:shock. n/v.震惊,惊讶→shocking. adj.令人感到惊讶的→shocked. adj.人感到惊讶的,震惊的13:silence. n.沉默,无声→silent. adj.安静的,沉静的→silently. adv.安静地14:recent. adj.最近的→recently. adv.最近地15:terror. n.害怕,惊恐→terrify. v.使….害怕→terrified. adj.人感到害怕的16:true. adj.真实的→truth. n.事实,真相→truly. adv.事实上,确实是Unit6. An old man tried to move the mountains.1:weak. adj.虚弱的→weakness. n.虚弱→weakly. adv.虚弱地2:remind. v.提醒,使想起→reminder. n.提醒物3:object.n.物体,物品→object. v.拒绝→objective. adj.客观的4:hide. v.隐蔽,隐藏→hidden. adj.隐藏的5:magic. adj.有魔力的,有神奇力量的→magician. n.想象家6:fit. v.合身,适合→fit. adj.合适的,健康的→fittness. n.合适,健身,健康7:marry. v.结婚→marriage. n.婚姻,结婚→married. Adj.已婚的8:gold. n.黄金→golden. adj.金色的9:brave. adj.勇敢的→bravely. adv.勇敢地Unit7. What’s the highest mountain in the world?1:deep. adj.深的→depth. n.深度→deeply. Adv.深深地2:Asia. n.亚洲→Asian. n/adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的3:tour. n/v.旅行,旅游→tourist.n.游客,观光者4:amaze. v.使…..惊喜,惊讶→amazing. adj.令人感到惊讶的→amazed. adj.人感到惊喜的,惊讶的→amazement. n.惊喜,惊讶5:ancient. adj.古老的,古代的→ancestor. n.祖先,先人6:protect. v.保护→protection. n.保护7:wide. adj.宽的,宽阔的→widely. adv.广泛地,普遍地8:achieve. v.实现,取得→achievement. n.成就,成绩9:freeze. v.使….冻住→freezing. adj.极冷的,冰冻的10:succeed.v. 成功,实现目标→success. n.成功,成就→successful. adj.成功的,取得成就的→successfully. adv.成功地11:nature. n.大自然,自然界→natural. adj. 自然的,天然的12:birth. n.出生,诞生→born. adj.出生的13:endanger. v.使…..濒临灭绝→endangered. adj.濒危的,濒临灭绝的14:keep. v.保管,饲养→keeper. n.饲养员,保管人15:wake. v.使….醒来→awake. adj.醒着的16:government. n.政府→govern. v.统治,管理Unit8. Have you read Treasure Island yet?1:class. n.班级→classic. n.经典作品,名著2:France. n.法国→Franch. n.法国人/法语的,法国人的3:actual. adj.真实的,真正的→actually. adv.真实地,事实上4:South. n.南方→Southern.adj.南方的5:belong. v.属于→belongs. n.贵重物品6:introduce. v.介绍,引见→introduction. n.介绍7: laugh.n笑声/v笑,发笑→laughter. n笑声8: beautifully. adv美好地,漂亮地→beautiful. adj漂亮的→beauty. n美丽,漂亮Unit9. Have you ever been to a museum?1:amusement. n.娱乐,游戏→amusing. adj.娱乐的2:invent. v.发明→invention. n.发明→inventor. n.发明家,发明者3: believe. v相信,认为可能→disbelieve. v不相信→disbelief. n怀疑,不相信→unbelievable. adj不可思议的,不敢相信的→unbelievably. adv不可思议地4:progress. n.进步,进展→progress. v.取得进步,进展5:rapid. adj.快速的→rapidly. adv.快速地,迅速地6: usual. adj.通常的,寻常的→usually. adv.寻常地,通常地→unusual. adj.不寻常的,异样的,有异常的→unusually. adv.异常地,异样地7:encourage. v.鼓励→encouragement. n. 鼓励,刺激→encouraging. adj.鼓励的,鼓舞的,刺激的→courege. n.勇气8:social. adj.社会的,社交的→socially. adv.社交性地→society. n.社会,社交9: peace. n和平,宁静→peaceful. adj和平的,宁静的→peacefully. adv和平地,宁静地10: performer. n表演者,演员→perform. v表演→performance. n表演11:perfect. adj.完美的,完全的→perfectly. adv.完美地12:collect. v.收集→collection. n.收集13:safe. adj.安全的,无危险的→safely. adv.危险地,不安全地→safety. n.安全14:simply. adv.仅仅,不过→simple. adj.简单的→simplicity. n.简洁,简单15:India. n.印度→Indian. adj.印度人,印度的,印度语的16:Japan. n.日本→Japanese. adj.日本的,日本人的,日语的17:fox. N.狐狸→foxy. adj.狡猾的18:most. adj.大多数,大部分的→mostly. Adv.大部分地,主要地19:locate. v. 定位,坐落于→location. n.位置,坐落20:nation. n.国家→national. adj.国家的,名族的→nationality. n.名族,国籍international. adj. 国际的,跨国的Unit10. I’ve had this bike for three years.1:memory. n.记忆→memorize. v.记住,回忆2:make. v.让,使,制造→maker. n.生产者,制定者3:soft. adj.软的,柔软的→softly. adv.柔软地4:clear. adj.清楚的,明白的→clear. v.清除,清理→clearly. adv.清楚地,明白地5:honest. adj.老实的,诚实的→honestly.adv.老实地,诚实地→honesty. n.诚实,老实6:truth. n.事实,真相→true. adj.真的,事实的→truthful. adj.真实的,诚实的→truly. adv.真地,事实上地,确实地7:home. n.家→homeless. adj.无家可归的,流离失所的→homesick. adj.思乡的→hometown. n.家乡8:shame. n.羞耻,惭愧→shameful. adj.令人惭愧的→shamed. adj.人感到惭愧的9:count. v.数→countless. adj.数不清的,数不尽的10:especial. adj.特别的,特例的→especially. adv.尤其,特别,格外11:child. n.孩子→children. n.孩子们(复数)→childlike. adj.像小孩子一样的,幼稚的→childhood. n.童年12:consider. v.注视,仔细考虑→consideration. n.考虑,思考九年级-词性转换-全册Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1: conversation. n.交谈,谈话→converse. v.交谈2:pronunciation. n.发音,读音→pronunce. v.发音3: patient. adj.有耐心的→patience. n.耐心→patiently. adv.耐心地→patient. n.病人4: expression. n.表情,表达,表达方式→express. v.表达5: discover.v.发现,发觉→discovery. n.发现6: note. n.笔记,记录→note. v.注意,指出7: physics. n.物理,物理学→physical. adj.身体的,身体上的,体能的→physically. adv.体能地,身体上地8: chemistry. n.化学→chemical. adj.化学的9:memorize. v.记住,记忆→memory. n.记忆10: increase. v.增加,增长→increasing. adj.增加的,增长的→increasingly. adv.增长地,增加地11: speed. n. 速度→speedy. adj.迅速的,速度的12: born. adj. 天生的→birth. n.出生,诞生13: activity. n活动→active. adj积极的,活动的→actively. adv积极地14: creative. adj有创造性的→create. v创造→creator. n创造者,造物主→creation. n.创造,创新15: able. adj可以的,能够的→ability. n能力→enable. v使能够→disabled. adj残疾的16: connect. v.(使)连接,与…….有联系→connection. n.联系,连接17: review. v. 回顾,复习→review. n.复习,回顾18: wise. adj. 明智的,聪明的→wisely. adv. 明智地,聪明地19: knowledge. n.知识,学问→knowledgeable. adj. 博学的,知识渊博的Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!1: stranger. n.陌生人→strange. adj.陌生的,不熟悉的2:garden. n.花园,园子→gardening. v.园艺3: tradition. n.传统,习俗→traditional. adj. 传统的→traditionally. adv.传统地4: admire. v.欣赏,仰慕→admirable.adj.仰慕的5: tie. n.领带→tie. v.捆,绑6: trick. n.花招,把戏→tricky. adj.耍花招的7: death. n.死亡→dead. adj.死亡的,去世的→die. v. 死,消亡8: punish. v.处罚,惩罚→punishment. n.惩罚9: present. n.当下,礼物→present. adj. 现在的,目前的10: warm. adj.温暖的,暖和的→warmth. n.暖和,温暖11: spread. n.传播,蔓延→spread. v.传播,展开unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?1: beside. prep. 在….旁边,在…..附近→besides. prep. 包括(在内)2: normally. adv. 通常,正常情况下→normal. adj.通常的,正常的3: suggest. v. 建议,提议→suggestion. n.建议4: central. adj.中心的,中央的→center. n.中央,中心5: east. n.东方,东边→eastern. adj.东边的,东方的6:fascinating. adj.迷人的,及有吸引力的→fascinate. v.吸引7: inexpensive. adj.不昂贵的→expensive. adj.昂贵的→expense. n.花费,开销8: crowd. v.使拥挤→crowded. adj.人多的,拥挤的→uncrowded. adj.人少的,不拥挤的9: convenient.adj. 便利的,方便的→convenience. n.便利,方便10: polite. adj.礼貌的,客气的→impolite. adj.不礼貌的,粗鲁的→politely. adv.礼貌地,客气地11: request. n.要求,请求→request. v.要求12: direction. n.方向方位→direct. adj.直接的→directly. adv.直接地13: correct. adj. 正确的,恰当的→correct. v.纠正14: speak. v.讲话→speech. n.演讲,讲话→speaker. n.讲话的人,发言人,扬声器→speechless. adj.无语的,无话可说的unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.1: humorous. adj.有幽默感的,滑稽有趣的→humorously. adv.幽默地→humor. n幽默,滑稽2: silent. adj.安静的,沉默的→silently. adv.安静地→silence. n.安静,沉默3: help. n/v帮助,有用,作用→helpful. adj.有用的,有帮组的→helpless. adj.无助的,感到绝望的4: shyness. n.害羞,腼腆→shy. adj.害羞的,腼腆的5: private. adj.私人的,隐私的→privately. adv.私人地→privacy. n.隐私6: guard. n.警卫,看守→guard. v.守卫,保卫7:require. v.要求,需要→requirement. n.要求,需要8: Europe. n.欧洲→European.欧洲人/adj.欧洲的9:British. adj.英国人的→Britain. n.英国10:public. n.民众→public. adj.公开的,公众的→publicly. adv.公开地11: influence. n/v.影响→influential. adj.有影响的12: absent. adj.缺席的,不在的→absence. n.缺席,不在13: fail. v.不及格,失败,未能(做到)→failure. n.失败14: exact. adj. 准确的,确切的→exactly. adv.确切地,准确地15: pride. n.骄傲,自豪→proud. adj.感到自豪的,骄傲的16: general. n.将军→general. adj.总的,普遍的,常规的→generally. adv.普遍地17: introduce. v.介绍,引入→introduction. n.介绍,引进unit5 What are the shirts made of ?1: fair. n.展览会,交易会→→fairness. n.公正性,合理性→fair. adj.合理的,公平的→fairly. adv.公平地,合理地→unfair. adj.不公平的,不公正的→unfairly. adv 不公正地→unfairness. n.不公,不合理性2: environment. n环境→environmental. Adj有关环境的,自然环境的3: produce. v.生产,制造,出产→production. n.产品4: wide. adj.广泛的→widely. adv.广泛地5: local. adj.当地的,本地的→local. n.本地人6: everyday. adj.每天的,日常的→ every day. adv每天7: Germany. n.德国→German. n.德国人/adj.德国的,德语的8: Competition. n比赛,竞争,竞赛→competitor. n竞争者,参赛者→compete. v 比赛,竞争→competitive. adj有竞争力的9: form. n.形式,类型→form. v.形成,养成10:celebrate. v.庆祝→celebration. n.庆典,庆祝11: live. v.活→life. n.生命,生活→lively. adj.生气勃勃的,鲜艳的→live. adj.直播的,现场直播的→alive. adj.活着的→living. adj.有生命的12:history. n.历史→historical. adj.(有关)历史的→historian. N.历史学家,史学工作者13: heat. n.热,高温→heat. v.加热,变热→heated. adj.激烈的14:complete. v.完成→completely. adv.彻底地(=totally)Unit6 When was it invented ?1: electricity. n.电,电能→electric. adj. 电力的,电能的2: pleasure. n.高兴,愉快→pleasant. adj.令人愉快的,宜人的,友好的3:day.n.天,日→daily. adj. 每天的,每日的4: accident. n.(交通)事故,意外遭遇→accidental. adj.偶然的,意外的→accidentally.adv.偶然地,意外地5: rule.n /v.统治,支配→ruler. n.支配者,统治者6:nation. n.国家→national. adj.国家的,名族的→nationality. n.名族,国籍international. adj. 国际的,跨国的。

2023年中考英语常考词性转换100词以及高频短语(含答案)

2023年中考英语常考词性转换100词以及高频短语(含答案)

新目标人教版中考常考词性转换100词important(adj.) 1 importance (n.) -> importantly(adv.)1.different (adj.) -> difference (n.) -> differently (adv.)mean (v.)3 meaning (n.)今meaningful (adj.)今meaningless (n.) 3 meant (过去式.)-> meant (过去分词.)2.nature (adj.)玲natural (adj.) 4 naturally (adv.)-> unnatural (adj.)choose (v.)-> choice (n.) -> chose (过去式.)-> chosen (过去分词)choice还有上等的意思choice apples3.love (v.)与lovely (adj.)live (v.) -> lively (adj.有生机的)-> alive (adj.活着的)-> living (adj.有生命的)4.hope (v.) -> hopeful (adj.) -> hopeless(adj.) -> hopefully (adv.)intelligent (adj.) -> intelligence (n.)5.kind (adj.)玲kindness (n.) -> unkind (adj.) -> kindly (adv.)true (adj.)玲truth (n.)玲truly (n.)6.polite (adj.) -> politely (adv.) -> impolite (adj.)possible (adj.) -> possibly (adv.)玲impossible (adj.)7.easy (adj.) easily (adv.)simple (adj.) simply (adv.)8.fail (v.) -> failure (n.)success (n.) succeed (v.) successful (adj.) (v.) successfully (adv.)9.achieve (v.) 1 achievement (n.)high (adj.) -> highly (adv.)^ height (n.)10.honest (adj.) -> dishonest (adj.)- honesty (n.)history (n.) historical (adj.)-> historian (n.)11.advantage (n.) 玲 disadvantage (n.)feel (v.) -> feeling (n.)-> felt (过去式)好felt (过去分词)12.argue (v.) ->argument (n.)encourage (v.) -> encouragement (n.)13.develop (v.)-> development (n.) developing (adj.)今developed (adj.)independent (adj.) -> independence depend (v.)14.decide (v.) decision (n.)express (v.) -> expressionfn.)15.excited (adj.) — exciting (adj.)-excitement (n.)environment (n.) environmental (adj.)16.health ( n.)- healthy (adj.)-> healthily (adv.) 1 unhealthy (adj.)humor (n.) humorous (adj.)17.peace (n.) peaceful (adj.)proper (adj. ) -> properly (adv.)18.color (n.) -> colorful (adj.)physics (n.)physical (adj.)19.suggest (v.)suggestion (n.)strong (adj.) -> stronger (adj.)玲strongest (adj.) Tstrongly (adv.)->strength (n 力量.)happy (adj.) happiness (n.) happily (adv.) 20.able (adj.)玲unable (adj.) 1 ability (n.) 4 disabled (adj.)bear (v.)玲bore (过去式)4 born (过去分词.)->birth (n.)21.begin (v.) began (过去式)4 begun (过去分词.)->beginning (n.)imagine (v.) -^imagination (n.) (-^imaginative (adj.)22.warm (adj.) ->warmly (adv.) 3 warmth (n.)noise (n.) ->noisy (adj.)23.care (v./n.) ->careful (adj.) -> careless (adj.)f carefully (adv.)玲caring (adj.)day (n.)好daily (adj.)24.die (v.)-dead (adj.) -> death (n.)compete (v.)玲competition (n.) -> competitor (n.)25.direct (adj.) ->indirect (adj.) -> direction (n.)educate (v.)玲education (n.)玲educational (adj.)26.believe (v.) -^belief (n.) -> believable (adj.)forget (v.)->(un)forgettable (adj.) -> forgot (过去式)5 forgotten (过去分词.)27.prepare (v.) ->preparation (n.)embarrass (v.) -^embarrassment (n.)玲embarrassing (adj.)玲embarrassed (adv.)28.graduate (v.) ->graduation (n.)Europe (n.) -^European (adj.)29.sleep (v.)玲sleepy (adj.) -> asleep (adj.)speak (v.)玲spoken (adj.) ->speech (n.)30.beautiful (adj.) ->beautifully (adv.) -> beauty (n.)true (adj.) ->truly (adv.) 6 truth (n.)31.medicine (n.) -^medical (adj.)use (n.)玲useful (adj.)玲useless (adj.)32.lead -> led (过去式)-> led (过去分词.)celebrate (v.) -> celebration (n.)33.discover (v.) -> discovery (n.)electricity (n.) ->electric (adj.) -^electronic (adj.)34.hot (adj.) 1 heat (n.)improve (v.)今improvement (n.)fortable (adj.) ->comfortably (adv.) -^uncomfortable (adj.)expect (v.) -> expectation (n.) 1 (un)expected (adj.)36.sad (adj.) -> sadness (n.)今sadly (adv.)foreign (adj.)今foreigner (n.)37.tradition (n.) ->traditional (adj.)invite (v.) -> invitation (n.)38.hang (v.) -hung (过去式)- hung (过去分词.)solve (v.)今solution (n.)39.relax (v.) -> relaxation (n.)玲relaxed (adj.)玲relaxing (adj.)fair (adj.) -> fairness (n.) -> unfair (adj.)40.memory (n.) ->memorize (v.)wide (adj.) -> widely (adv.)41.weigh (v.) -> weight (n.)84. introduce (v.) -> introduction (n.) 85. instruct (v.) instruction (n.) instructor (n.)86. social (adj.) 1 society (n.)87. convenient (adj.)-> conveniently (adv.) T convenience (n.)person (n.) -> personal (adj.)89. organize (v.) organization (n.)90. value (n.) -> valuable (adj.)91. produce (v.) -> product (n.)please (v.) -> pleasure (n.) -> pleasant (adj.) -> pleased (adj.) 93. angry (adj.) -> angrily (adv.)94. enjoy (v.) -> joy (n.) enjoyable (adj.)95. art (n.) artist (n.)nine 玲 ninth97. five f fifth 100. child (n.) -> children (n.) south (n.) southern (adj.)north (n.) -> northern (adj.) 中考英语高频词汇短语一、 高频词汇及短语1. player-players (复数)-players'(复数名词所有=provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人格)23. can't wait to do sth2. hero-heroes (复数)-heroes'(复数名词所有=can z t stop doing sth 迫不及待做某事格)24. direction -directions n.方向(可数)3. wise adj.明智的,充满智慧的 in all directions四面八方 wisely adv. 明智地,充满智慧地director-directors n.导演(可数) 4. seldom很少,不常(表否定意义) 25. hand in 上交 hand out 分发(代词放中hardly几乎不(表否定意义) 间)5. patient-impatient耐心的/不耐烦的 26. honest adj.诚实的,正直的 6. pioneer-pioneers 先锋,开拓者 an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩 7. places of interest 景点,名胜 dishonest adj. 不诚实的 8. modest adj. 谦虚的 27. harm n. 伤害,损害9. height n. ,周度 do harm to sb 对…有害 10. alive adj.活着的 awake adj.醒着的harmful adj. 有害的 asleep adj.睡着的 只能作表语,不作定语 be harmful to sb 对…有害11. in order to do sth 以便/为了做某事 28. absent adj.缺席的 12. so that + 从句 以便,为的是…be absent from... 缺席…=in order that + 从句 1以便,为的是… 29. appear-disappear (反义词)出现/消失 13. how soon 多久以后(对in+一段时间30. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 提问) 31. speech=talk 演讲,演说 how often 多长时间一次(对事情频 32. spell v. 拼写率提问)spelling adj. 拼写的how long多长时间(对一段时间提 spelling mistakes拼写错误 问)33. serious adj.认真的,严肃的how far多远(对距离提问) 34. turn down 调低(音量)turn up 调高(音量)14. weight n.重量 turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn out 原来是, 15. sb+ spend +时间/钱doing sth 花时间/钱做某事结果是sb+ spend +时间/钱on sth 花时间/钱在...上 35. traditional adj. 传统的 sb pay for... 为…付款36. invite 邀请 be invited 被邀请 It takes sb +时间to do sth 做某事花T 某人多 37. survey n. 调查长时间do a survey 做调杳sth + cost sb +钱 某物花了某人多少钱38. carelessness n. 粗心16. sell well畅销(用生动表被动) 39. careful adj.细心的,认真的 sell out 卖光,售罄 carefully adv. 细心地,认真地 be sold out 被卖光/被卖完careless adj. 粗心的17. luckily adv.幸好,幸运的是 carelessly adv.粗心地,满不在乎地 unluckily adv. 不幸地 40. pollute v.污染 polluted adj.被污染的 pollutionsadly adv. 伤心地,令人遗憾地 n.污染 18. excellent adj. 杰出的,极好的41. cut in 插嘴 cut down 砍到19. easily adv.容易地,不费力气地 cut out 剪出 cut...into...把..切成… 20. clearly adv. 清晰地42. whether 是否 (引导宾语从句)21. mainly adv.主要地,大部分地 43. prefer更喜欢,宁愿选择 22. provide sth for sbprefer to do sthlOl.west (n.)玲 western(adj.)east (n.)玲 eastern (adj.) 98. he -> himself -> his -> him 99. she 今 herself -> hers 玲 her44.45.46.47.48. =would rather do sth更喜欢做某事prefer doing to doing sth=would rather do than do sth 与...相比更喜欢做某事difficulty困难,费力have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事困难=have trouble/problems doing sthcertainly=of course 当然,必定地stressedputin安装紧张的,有压力的put out扑灭put up搭,举起,粘贴put off推迟,拖延suggest v. 建议suggestdoingsth建议做某事49. suggestion n.50.51.advice n.mark-marks建议(可数)建议(不可数)分数(可数)break into强行闯入break out爆发52.53.break downawake adj.look for 寻找坏掉,出故障醒着的72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85.86.winner n.获胜者musician-musicians音乐家(可数)control-controlled 控制successfullyadv. 成功地a lasting valuegift n.持久的价值天赋,才能have a gift for doing sth 对…有天赋beknown/famous for...因...而出名up-to-date=latest adj.最新的direction-directions n. 方向(可数)director n.导演,指导wealthy-wealthier-wealthiest富有的(比较级最高级)unlessconj.waste n.除非浪费a waste of time/money 浪费时间/钱so+ adj./ adv.+ that + 从句=such a/ an + adj. + that +从句如此…以至于...actress- actresses n.女演员(可数)actor n.男演员(可数)look after 照顾,照看look out向外看,当87. moreover 此外心88. otherwise 否则,要不然54. asleep adj. 入唾的,睡着的89. cancel-cancelled-cancelled 取消(过去式/过去fall asleep 睡着,入睡分词)55. doubt 怀疑90. consider v. 认为,考虑doubt if/whether+从句怀疑是否…consider doing sth 考虑做某事don't doubt that+从句毫无疑问…be considered as... 被认为是…56. worth adj. 值得,值…钱91. truth n. 事实,真相be worth doing sth值得做某事92. somewhere adv. 在某处57. strict-stricter-strictest严格的/更严格的/最严格everywhere adv. 每处,处处的anywhere adv. 到处,处处be strict with sb 对某人要求严格93. widely adv. 广泛地58. valuable adj. 宝贵的,贵重的94. probably adv. 大概,或许be valuable to... 对…宝贵95. safety n. 安全,保险59. friendship-friendships 友谊96. get along/on with... 与…和睦相处60. silent adj. 安静的,寂静的97. possible-impossible (反义词)可能的/不可能的silence n. 安静,寂静,沉默98. lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的in silence 安静,沉默99. abroad adv. 到国外61. worry-worries 担心,烦恼(可数)100. used to do sth 曾经做某事62. dictionary-dictionaries 字典(可数)101. be /get used to doing sth 习惯于/适用于做某63. reply- replies n. 答复,回答(可数)事64. progress n. 进步,进展(不可数)102. except prep. 除了…以外(不包括在内65. whatever conj. 无论何事,无论什么103. international adj. 国际的whenever conj. 无论何时104. opposite n. 对立的人(物)however conj. 无论如何,不管怎么样105. mind doing sth 介意做某事wherever conj. 无论哪里106. mean doing sth 意思是做某事66. simply adv. 仅仅,简直107. get lost =lose one's way 迷路simply because... 仅仅因为是…108. a European country•个欧洲国家67. university-universities 大学(可数)109. knowledge n. 知识(不可数)a university 一所大学110. stomach n. 腹部,胃(复数+S)68. although=though 虽然,尽管111. success n. 成功(具体成功的人或事69. completely adv. 完全地可数)70. surprise n. 惊奇,差异successful adj. 成功的to one's surprise 令人惊奇的是successfully adv. 成功地71. death n. 死亡succeed v. 成功dead adj. 死的succeed in doing sth 成功做某事look up向上看,查找112. confidence n. 信心(不可数)122. s imilar adj. 相似的confident adj. 自信的123. c losely adv. 密切地113. experience n. 经历(可数),经验(不124. e specially adv. 尤其,特别可数)125. s pread n. 扩散,分布114. habit n. 习惯(可数)126. a fford to do sth 能做某事115. polite adj.-politely adj.礼貌地/不礼貌地127. p roud adj. 自豪的,骄傲的116. avoid doing sth 避免做某事be proud of... 以…骄傲117. risk doing sth 冒险做某事128. d evelop v. 发展,加强118. purpose n. 目的(可数)development n. 发展119. elderly adj. 年老的,年迈的129. a s...as possible120. necessary adj.-unnecessary 必要的/不必要的=as...as sb can/could 1尽可能…121. chance n. 机会(可数)130. n ervous adj. 焦虑的,紧张不安的。

中考英语词性变换语法总结

中考英语词性变换语法总结
power-powerful
hope-hopeful
wonder-wonderful
pain-painful
beauty-beautiful
help-helpful
care-careful
use-useful
thank-thankful
grace-graceful
forget-forgetful
grate-grateful
week-weekly
month-monthly
9. a-形容词
wake-awake
live-alive
sleep-asleep
like-alike
三.常见副词后缀
1.去e加ly
accessible-accessibly
admirable-admirably
ample -amply
changeable-changeably
graduate-graduation
express-expression
accelerate-acceleration
act-action
affect-affection
appreciate-appreciation
associate-association
attract-attraction
decorate-decoration
environment-environmental
culture-cultural
nature-natural
education-educational
agriculture-agricultural
4. –ic形容词后缀
history-historic
artist-artistic

中考前一定要熟背的英语词性转换,全都在这里!

中考前一定要熟背的英语词性转换,全都在这里!

中考前一定要熟背的英语词性转换,全都在这里!词汇是英语学习的基础,中考英语对单词的考查不仅仅局限于单词的拼写,更强调的是单词不同词性的灵活转换与运用,也就是同学们在平时做练习或考试中经常遇到的一种题型——词性转换。

1动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 奉献develop ——development 发展disagree ——disagreement 不赞同equip 装备——equipment 装备,器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营,管理argue ——argument 争吵2.V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语;表达instruct ——instruction 指导,介绍invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作,动手术illustrate ——illustration 阐明,举例说明pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的invite ——invitation 邀请compete ——competition 竞争,比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许conclude ——conclusion 结论decide ——decision 决定describe ——description描写,描绘resolve ——resolution 决心solve ——solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow ——allowance 允许appear ——appearance 外貌,出现perform ——performance 演出exist ——existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾end ——ending 结尾,结局train ——training训练mean ——meaning 意义say——saying 谚语remind ——reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6.V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe ——belief 信仰behave ——behavior 行为know——knowledge 知识fly——flight 飞行mix ——mixture 混合物press ——pressure 压力serve ——service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue ——pursuit 追求,从事propose ——proposal 建议withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive ——survival--survivor 幸存者arrive ——arrival到达analyze ——analysis 分析2形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independency 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾,ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任;职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度二、名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yhonest ——honesty 诚实的guilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist ——touristy 游客多的er结尾,改er为ry hunger——hungry 饥饿的anger ——angry 生气的fog——foggy 有雾的sun——sunny 阳关灿烂的fur——furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste ——tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词,直接加ed talent ——talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加dbalance ——balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的元音加辅音结尾的单词,词尾辅音双写再加edspot ——spotted 有斑点的3.名词+ ful/less care ——careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help——helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning ——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank——thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平——peaceful 和平的play游戏——playful 爱玩耍的home ——homeless 无家可归的4.名词/动词+ ablechange ——changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge——knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ,deny——deniable 可否认的rely——reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ous courage——courageous 勇敢的danger——dangerous 危险的以y结尾,改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘——mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence——confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence ——dependent 依赖他人的independence——independent 独立的7.词尾加aladdition——additional 附加的,额外的music——musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的)nation——national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition——traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的;独创的以元音字母结尾的单词,去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe——global 全球的特例:class——classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical 语法的8.名词+ lyfriend——friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的,有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden 木制的wool——woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——westernSouth——southernNorth——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲——AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的3形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定;集中于short——shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例(有变形):long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强;巩固3.词前加enlarge ——enlarge 扩大;放大4形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半,大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地,安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近;近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门,特殊地specific——specifically 特定地,明确地strong——strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的,去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible——terribly 非常;极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为ily easy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。

(人教版)中考英语常用词性转换

(人教版)中考英语常用词性转换

(百斯特B ES T)中考英结【基础转换】 1.ableadj.能够,有能力的abilityn.能力,才能 2.actv.扮演n.表演 activea.积极地,主动地activityn.活动a ctionn.(开始)行动 actorn.男演员a ctressn.女演员3.addv.加上additionn.加4.agen.时代,n.年龄a gedadj.有⋯⋯.之年岁的5.American.美国Americanadj.美国的,美国人6.airn.空气air-conditionern.空调a irlinen.航线7.angryadj.生气的angrilyadv.生气地8.anyadj.一些,什么,任何的,任意的 anybody/anyonepron.任何人anythingpron.任何事anywhereadv.任何地方9.artn.艺术a rtistn.艺术家10.attractv.吸引attractiveadj.有吸引力的attractionn.吸引,吸引力,吸引物11.Australian.澳大利亚Australianadj.澳大利亚的n.澳大利亚人 12.beautifuladj.美丽的beautyn.美,美人beautifyv.美化beautifullyadv.优美的13.begin(began-begun)v.开始beginningn.开始14.brightadj.明亮的brightlyadv.明亮地15.Britainn.不列颠B ritishn.英国人adj.英国的16.build(built-built)v.建造buildingn.建筑物17.busyadj.忙碌的businessn.商业businessmann..商人businesswomann.女商人18.Canadan.加拿大Canadiann.加拿大adj.加拿大的19.caren&v.小心carefuladj.小心的carelessadj.粗心的carefullyadv.小心地 20.certainadj.一定的certaintyn.确定性certainlyadv.一定21.ch a ng e n .变幻,找钱/v .改变,更changeableadj.易变的exchangev.交换22.chemistryn.化学chemicaladj.化学的n.化学物质 23.Chinan.中国Chineseadj.中国的n.中国人,汉语 24.choose(chose-chosen)v.选择choicen.选择 25.cityn.城市citizenn.市民26.classn.班级c lassmaten.同学classroomn..教室 27.cleanv.打扫a dj.干净的 cleara.清晰的v.清除clearlyadv.清晰地 28.cloudn.云cloudya.多云29.collectv.收集collectionn.收集 petev.比较c ompetitionn.竞赛c ompetitiveadj.好胜的,有竞争力的 competitorn.竞争者31.customn.习惯,习俗c ustomern.顾客c ustomsn.海关32.dangern.危险dangerousadj.危险的33.diev.死deadadj.死的deathn.死亡dyingadj.奄奄一息的34.decidev.下决心,决定decisionn..决定35.dependv.依靠dependentadj.依赖的independentadj.独立的36.developv.发展developmentn.发展d evelopedadj.发达的developingadj.发展中的;37.differentadj.不同的differencen.区别d ifferv.使⋯不同38.difficultadj.困难的difficultlyn.困难39.discoverv.发现d iscoveryn.发现40.drivev.驾驶drivern.驾驶员41.electricadj.电的electricityn.电electronicadj.电子的42.enginen.引擎engineern.工程师43.expressv.表达expressionn.表情44.enjoyv.享受,欣赏e njoyableadj.使人欢乐的enjoymentn.乐趣45.enterv.进入entrancen.入口46.everyadj.每一,每个的everybody/everyonepron.每人everydayadj.每日的everythingpron.事事,每件事everywhereadv.到处47.examn..考试,测试,检查examinev.检查48.excitingadj.使人兴奋的excitedadj.兴奋的excitev.使⋯兴奋excitementn.兴奋49.farmn.农场f armern.农民50.favorn.恩惠favoriteadj.最喜爱的51.finaladj.最后的finallyadv.最后52.firen.火firemann.消防员f ireworkn.烟火53.fishn.鱼v.捕鱼f ishermann.渔夫54.flyv.飞flightn.飞行55.followv.听从followingadj.下列的56.fooln.傻子v.愚弄foolishadj.愚蠢的57.foot(pl.feet)n.脚footballn.足球58.foreignadj.外国的foreignern.外国人59.forget(forgot-forgot/forgotten)v.忘记f orgetfuladj.健忘的60.freeadj.自由的freedomn.自由61.freeze(froze-frozen)v.结冰freezingadj.冻结的freezern.冰箱62.friendn.朋友friendlyadj.朋友般的,友好的friendshipn..友谊63.frightenv.使害怕frighteningadj.令人害怕的frightenedadj.害怕的64.funn.乐趣f unnyadj.滑稽的65.gentleadj.温柔的gentlemann.绅士g entlyadv.轻柔地66.Gemanadj.德国的n.德国人Germanyn.德国67.goldn.黄金goldenadj.金色的68.happyadj.幸福的happinessn.幸福,快乐happilyadv.幸福地unhappilyant.不幸地69.hardadj.硬的,困难的,艰难的adv.努力的,猛烈的hardlyadv.几乎不70.headn.头headachen.头痛h eadlinen.报刊的大字标题71.healthn.健康healthyadj.健康的healthilyadv.健康地72.heavyadj.重的heavilyadv.沉重的73.helpv.&n.帮助helpfuladj.有帮助的74.historyn.历史historicaladj.历史的75.homen.家adv.家homelessadj.无家可归的homeworkn.家庭作业76.honestadj.诚实的honestyn.诚实77.howadv.怎样,多少,多么h oweveradv.&conj.然而78.hungryadj.饥饿的hungrilyadv.饥饿地78.humorn.幽默humorousadj.幽默的79.illadj.有病的illnessn.病80.importantadj.重要的importancen.重要性81.interestn.兴趣interestedadj.感兴趣的interestingadj.有趣的82.inventv.发明inventorn.发明家inventionn.发明83.invitev.邀请i nvitationn.邀请84.Italyn.意大利Italiann.意大利人adj.意大利的85.Japann.日本Japanesen日.本人adj.日本的86.keyn.钥匙,答案k eyboardn.键盘87.kilo(=kilogram)n.公斤,千克kilometern.公里88.kinda.友好的n.种类k indnessn.仁慈89.know(knew-known)v.知道,了解knowledgen.知识teadj.晚的adv.晚lateradv.之后latelyadv.最近latestadj.最新的wn.法律lawyern.律师92.libraryn.图书馆l ibrariann.图书管理员93.locatev.确定⋯的地点locationn.位置localadj.当地的94.loudadj.响亮的loudlyadv.大声的95.loven.&v.爱lovelyadj.可爱的96.luckn.幸运(un)luckilyadv.(不)幸运地(un)luckyadj.(不)幸运的97.mainadj.主要的mainlyadv.主要地98.managev.管理managern.经理99.may(might)v.&aux.可能maybeadv.大概maybe大概是100.medicinen.药m edicaladj.医学的101.meet(met-met)v.会见m eetingn.会102.mixv.混合mixturen.混合物103.motorn.电动机motorcyclen.摩托车104.nationn.民族nationaladj.民族的nationalityn.国籍nativeadj.本土的105.naturen.自然naturaladj.大自然的106.nearadj.近的prep.附近nearbyadj.附近的adv.在附近nearlyadv.几乎107.needv.&aux.必须n.需要necessaryadj.必要的108.newsn.新闻n ewspapern.报纸109.noadj.&adv.没有nobodypron.没有人110.noisen.声音noisyadj.嘈杂的111.officen.办公室o fficern.官员o fficialadj.官方的n.官员112.onepron.一onceadv.&n.一次79.operatev.开刀,做手术o perationn.手术anizev.组织organizationn.组织81.outadv.离开outdooradj.户外的outsideadv.在外面adj.外面的82.ownadj.自己的v.拥有n.属于自己的东西o wnern.拥有者;物主83.paintv.画绘n.涂料颜料paintern.画家绘画者漆工paintingn.画油画水彩画84.passv.经过、路过、传递、通过passagen.一截、一段、通道passengern.乘客旅客passportn.护照85.physicsn.物理学physicaladj.身体的,物理的86.pern.每每一percentn.百分之⋯.87.playv.玩游戏打(游戏)n.玩耍戏剧剧本p laygroundn.操场113.pleasev.(用于祈使语气)请p leasedadj.感到满意的pleasantadj.令人愉快的pleasuren.愉快高兴114.pollutev.污染弄脏pollutionn.污染pollutedadj.受污染的115.popularadj.大众的popularityn.流行116.possibleadj.可能的可能发生的possiblyadv.可能的也许的possibilityn.可能性117.postn.邮政邮寄v.邮寄p ostcardn.明信片员postman(pl.postmen)n..邮递118.powern.电源、力量、能源v.提供动力powerfuladj.强大的119.protectv.保护protectionn.保护防护120.quickadj.快的,迅速的quicklyadv.快的迅速的121.rainn.雨水v.下雨rainyadj.多雨的,有雨的122.realadj.真的realityn.现实realizev.认识到意识到实现reallyadv.真正地123.recentadj.最近的recentlyadv.最近124.recordn.唱片、记录v.将声音、景象等录下recordern.录音机125.reportn.报告v.报告r eportern.记者126.responsen.响应r esponsibleadj.负责的responsibilityn.责任127.reviewv.复习r evisionn.复习128.sadadj.悲伤地sadlyadv.悲伤地sadnessn.悲伤129.safeadj.平安的safelyadv.安全的safetyn.安全130.say(saidsaid)v.说讲sayingn.谚语俗语、格言131.sciencen.自然科学scientistn.科学家scientificadj.科学的132.sean.海洋seafoodn.海味133.secondn.第二人或物、秒adj.第二的,次要的adv.居第二位secondarya.中等的第二的134.secretn.秘密secretaryn.秘书135.sell(soldsold)v.卖,销售salen.卖,出售销售136.seriousadj.严重的seriouslyadv.严肃的,严重的137.servev.为⋯服务s ervicen.服务s ervantn.仆人138.seev.看sightn.视力视觉s ightseeingn.观光139.snown.雪v.下雪snowyadj.多雪的140.slowadj.慢的slowlyadv.慢地141.softadj.软的softlyadv.温柔地88.someadj.一些pron.一些若干几个somebody=someonepron.有人某人somethingpron.某事某物某东西sometimesadv.有时89.spacen.空间,太空spaceshipn.宇宙飞船90.studentn.学生studyn.学习研究v.学习研究91.succeedv.获得,成功successn.成功successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv.成功地92.suggestv.建议提议suggestionn.建议提议93.sunn.阳光太阳sunnyadj.阳光充足的94.surprisen.惊奇v.使惊奇surprisedadj.感到惊奇的surprisingadj.惊奇的95.teach(taughttaught)v.教书teachern.教师教员96.thankv.&n.感谢t hankfuladj.感激的97.throughprep.穿过通过throughoutprep.贯穿98.tooth(pl.teeth)n.牙齿t oothachen.牙痛99.upadv.向上往上upsetadj.难过的,不高兴的upstairsadv.往楼上ev.使用运用应用n.用途用法usefuladj.有用的ualadj.通常的unusualadj.不寻常的usuallyadv.通常102.waitv.等候waitern.侍者,服务员waitressn.女服务员103.weekn.周weekdayn.工作日weekendn.周末104.weighv.称⋯.的重量weightn.重量105.westn.西方westernadj.西方的106.wideadj.广泛的widelyadv.广泛的widenv.拓宽107.windn.风windyadj.有风的108.wiseadj.明智的wiselyadv.明智地wisdomn.智慧109.withprep.与⋯一起,带有具有,以⋯.,用⋯..withinprep.在⋯范围之内w ithoutprep.没有110.wonderv.对⋯感到奇怪想知道n.奇迹wonderfuladj.极好的111.woodn.木头w oodenadj.木制的112.workv.工作,运转n.工作workern.工作者113.woundn.伤woundedadj.受伤的114.write(wrotewritten)v.书学写信写作writern.作家【补充扩展】115.embarrassv.使⋯尴尬embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的embarrassedadj.感到尴尬的embarrassmentn.尴尬116.priden.自豪proudadj.骄傲的praisev.表扬,赞扬fortv.安慰comfortableadj.舒服的118.behavev.表现b ehaviorn.行为119.socialadj.社会的societyn.社会120.performv.表演performern.表演者performancen.表演121.movev.使⋯感动movingadj.令人感动的movedadj.感动的122.weighv.称体重weightn.重量123.graduatev.毕业graduationn.毕业124.convenientadj.方便的conveniencen.方便125.introducev.介绍i ntroductionn.介绍126.warmadj.温暖的warmthn.温暖warmlyadv.温暖地127.strangeadj.奇怪的,陌生的strangern.陌生人128.borev.使⋯厌烦b oringadj.令人厌烦的boredadj.感到厌烦的129.talentn.天才talentedadj.有天赋的130.trueadj.真实的ruthn.事实,真相trulyadv.真实地truthfuladj.诚实的131.similaradj.相似的similarityn.相似性similarlyadv.同样地132.createv.创造creativeadj.有创造性的creationn.创造133.winv.赢w innern.冠军134.meanv.意味着,意思是meaningn.意思meaningfuladj.有意义的meaninglessadj.毫无意义的\135.losev.失去lostadj.丢了的136.predictv.预言p redictionn.预言137.celebratev.庆祝c elebrationn.庆祝138.preparev.准备preparationn.准备preparedadj.准备好的municatev.沟通communicationn.沟通,交流140.sleepv.睡觉s leepyadj.困的asleepadj.睡着的sleeplessadj.失眠的141.marryv.结婚marriedadj.结婚的marriagen.婚姻142.amazev.使⋯惊奇amazingadj.令人惊讶的amazedadj.感到惊讶的amazementn.惊讶143.deepadj.深的deeplyadj.深地depthn.深度144.wideadj.宽的widelyadv.宽地widthn.宽度145.highadj./adv.高的heightn.高度146.longadj.长的lengthn.长度147.achievev.获得,实现a chievementn.成就148.remainv.剩余,保留remainingadj.剩余的,遗留的149.memoryn.记忆memorizev.记忆,记住150.discussv.讨论discussionn.讨论151.directadj.直接的directionn.方向catev.教育educationn.教育educationaladj.教育的educatorn.教育家153.energyn.能量energeticadj.精力充沛的。

中考英语核心词“词性”转换汇总

中考英语核心词“词性”转换汇总

第一组:A—B1. act v. 行动,做事action n. 行动,行为active adj. 积极的,活跃的actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉3. anger n. 怒气,愤怒angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地anxiety n. 焦虑,忧虑6. attend vt. 出席,专心attention n. 注意,专心attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地7. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成就,达成8. absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达,到来arrive v. 到达,到来10. able adj. 有能力的ability n. 能力unable adj. 不能的,不会的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使伤残,使丧失能力11. absolute adj. 完全的,绝对的absolutely adv. 完全地,绝对地12. accept vt. 接受,接纳acceptable adj. 可接受的13. add v. 增加,添加addition n. 加,增加物additional adj. 附加的,另外的14. admit vt. 允许……进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 允许进入, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的16. advertise v. 登广告, 宣传advertisement n. 广告17. actual adj. 真实的,实际的actually adv. 事实上,实际上18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 宣告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应用, 申请applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,外貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引23. amaze v. 使惊奇amazing adj. 令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n. 吃惊24. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆25. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮26. basic adj. 基础的,基本的base n. 基础,基地27. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n. 漂亮,美人28. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难以置信的belief n. 信仰,信心29. build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋第二组:C1. care n. 照顾,小心v. 在意,关心careful adj. 小心的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless adj. 粗心的, 大意的carelessness n. 粗心大意2. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝活动, 庆典3. centre n. 中心点,中央central adj. 中心的,中央的4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. child n. 儿童,孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年(时代)6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful adj. 色彩丰富的7. communicate v. 交流,沟通,传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通信8. compete vi. 竞争,比赛competitor n. 参赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident adj. 自信的,有信心的confidently adv. 自信地,确信地confidence n. 信任, 信心,自信10. consider v. 考虑, 体谅considerate adj. 体贴的,考虑周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的,恰当的correctly adv. 正确地,恰当地correction n. 改正,修正incorrect adj. 不正确的,不恰当的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤crowded adj. 拥挤的13. culture n. 文化,文明cultural adj. 文化上的culturally adv. 从文化上14. curious adj. 好奇的,求知欲强的curiously adv. 好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲15. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学16. certain adj. 肯定的, 有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 当然17. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择18. conclude v. 推断出conclusion n. 结论,推论conclusive adj. 结论性的19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的,完整completely adv. 完全地,完整地20. connect v. 联系,连接connection n. 联系,连接21. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的,舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的第三组:D—F1. die v. 死(亡)death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离,遥远3. dirt n. 污垢,泥土dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展,开发development n. 发展,开发developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 困难的,难懂的difficulty n. 困难,难事6. dark adj. 黑色的,黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗7. direct adj. 直接的direction n. 方向,操作指南directly adv. 直接地8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论,商议discussion n. 讨论,商议10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 使激动,使兴奋excited adj. 激动的,兴奋的exciting adj. 使人激动的,兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋12. encourage vt. 鼓励,激励encouragement n. 鼓励,激励13. exact adj. 精确的,准确的exactly adv. 精确的,恰好,正是14. enter v. 进入,加入entrance n. 入口,(大学等的)进入许可15. express v. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达16. easy adj. 容易的easily adv. 容易地17. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明18. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计19. edit v. 编辑,校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本20. educate v. 教育,培养educated adj. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养21. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇用者,老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣22. equip v. 装备,配备equipment n. 装备,设备23. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在24. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓,恐怖frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 受惊的frightening adj. 令人害怕的,吓人的26. free v. 解释,使自由adj. 免费的,自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由地27. fool n. 傻子v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 巨款,运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adj. 不幸地29. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情30. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的,好忘事的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的,令人难忘的第四组:G——L1. graduate v. 毕业n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业2.gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3. gentle adj. 温柔的,温和的gently adv. 温柔地,温和地4. grate n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully adv. 感激地5. happy adj. 幸福的,高兴的happily adv. 幸福地,高兴地happiness n. 幸福,快乐unhappy adj. 不快乐的,不幸福的,不满意的6. high adj. 高的;adv. 高height n. 身高,高度7. health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthy adj. 不健康的8. harm v./n. 伤害,损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的9. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的10. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful adj. 有希望的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的11. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的12. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要13. interest n. 兴趣,利益interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj. 感兴趣的14. imagine v. 想象,设想imagination n. 想象,想象力15. ill adj. 生病的illness n. 疾病16. invent vt. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家17. invite vt. 邀请invitation n. 邀请,请帖18. judge n. 裁判,法官v. 判断,断定judgment n. 判断力,判决19. introduce v. 介绍;引进introduction n. 引进,介绍20. kind adj. 和蔼的,仁慈的kindly adv. 和蔼地,仁慈地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼21. late adj. 迟的,晚的adv. 迟,晚later adv. 以后,后来latest adj. 最新的,最近的22. live v. 生活,居住adj. 活的lively adj. 生动的,活泼的living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命23. love v./n. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的24. lead v. 引领,导致leader n. 领袖,领导人25. long adj. 长的length n. 长度lengthen v. (使)加长26. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj. 不幸的unluckily adv. 不幸地27. laugh v. 笑n. 笑,笑声laughter n. 笑;笑声28. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地第五组:M——P1. main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地,大部分2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理3. mean v. 意思是,意味着means n. 方式meaning n. 意思,意义meaningful adj. 有意义的4. medical adj. 医学的medicine n. 药,医学5. mistake n. 错误mistaken adj. 错误的6. mix v. 混合,搅匀mixture n. 混合物7. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的8.move v. 移动,搬家,感动moving adj. 感人的movement n. 移动,运动9. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的,天然的naturally adv. 自然地,天然地10. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的nationality n. 民族,国籍11. noise n. 噪音noisy adj. 喧闹的12. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手术, 操作13. office n. 办公室,重要职务officer n. 军官,官员official adj. 官方的,正式的officially adv. 官方地14. open adj. 开着的,开放的v. 打开opening n. 开始15. obvious adj. 显然的obviously adv. 显然地,明显地16. physics n. 物理学physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身体的physically adv. 身体上17. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家18. please v. 使人高兴pleasure n. 愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasant adj. 令人愉快的19. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的20. pollute v. 弄脏,污染pollution n. 污染polluted adj. 受污染的21. possible adj. 可能的possibly adv. 可能,或许possibility n. 可能性22. power n. 力量,能力,权力powerful adj. 有力的,强大的powerfully adv. 强有力地23. practice n. 实践,练习practise v. 实践,练习practical adj. 实用的,实际的24. press v. 压,挤,按pressure n. 压力25. pronounce v. 发音,读音pronunciation n. 发音,读音26. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 就个人而言,亲自personality n. 个性27. peace n. 和平,平静peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地28. punish v. 惩罚,处罚punishment n. 惩罚,处罚29. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地30. patient n. 病人adj. 有耐心的patience n. 耐心31. perform v. 表演,执行performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演,表现第六组:R——U1. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正地,确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现,认识到2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由,原因reasonable adj. 有道理的,合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. regular adj. 规则的,有规律的regularly adv. 规则地,有规律地irregular adj. 不规则的,无规律的5. sad adj. 难过的,悲哀的,悲伤的sadly adv. 悲伤地,伤心地sadness n. 难过,悲伤6. safe adj. 安全的safely adv. 安全地,平安地safety n. 安全,平安save v. 挽救,节约7. satisfy v. 使满足,满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 满意的,满足的satisfaction n. 满足8. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. secret n. 秘密 adj. 秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地10. separate v. 使分开adj. 单独的,分开的separately adv. 单独地,分别地separation n. 分离,分开11. serve v. 服务,服役,端上(菜)service n. 服务servant n. 仆人,佣人12. silent adj. 寂静的,沉默的silently adv. 寂静地,沉默地silence n. 寂静,沉默13. simple adj. 简单的,简朴的simply adv. 简单地,简朴地14. slight adj. 轻微的,微小的slightly adv. 稍微15.slow adj. 慢慢的slowly adv. 慢慢地16. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会17. strong adj. 强壮的,结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强18. success n. 成功,成就succeed v. 成功successful adj. 有成就的successfully adv. 成功地19. sudden adj. 突然的,忽然的suddenly adv. 忽然,突然20. sure adj. 确信,有把握surely adv. 确实地,一定21. serious adj. 严重的; 认真的seriously adv. 认真地,严重地,严肃地22. technique n. 技术,技能,工艺technical adj. 技术上的23. terrible adj. 可怕的,糟糕的terribly adv. 非常糟地terrified adj. 非常害怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的,恐怖的24. thank v. 谢谢,感谢thanks n. 谢谢,感谢thankful adj. 感谢的,感激的25. tire v. 使劳累,使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的,令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的,累的26. true adj. 真的,真实的,真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理,真相27. use v. 使用n. 用途useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的28. usual adj. 通常的,平常的usually adv. 通常地,平常地unusual adj. 不平常的,异常的第七组:V——Y1. value n. 价值,益处,重要性 v. 重视,珍视valuable adj. 有价值的,值钱的2. visit v./n. 访问,参观,看望visitor n. 访问者,参观者3. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类various adj. 各种各样的4. weak adj. 虚弱的weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱5. weigh v. 重,称……的重量weight n. 重量6. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的,广泛的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地7. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的8. wonder v. 想知道,对……感到疑惑;n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的9. worry v. 担心,忧虑worried adj. 担心的,焦虑的10. worth adj. 值得……的,有价值的worthy adj. 值得……的11. wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木制的12. young adj. 年轻的,青年的youth n. 青年。

中考常考词性转换100词

中考常考词性转换100词

中考常考词性转换100词1. important (adj.)→ importance (n.) → importantly (adv.)2. different (adj.) → difference (n.) → differently (adv.)3. mean (v.) → meaning (n.) → meaningful (adj.) → meaningless (n.) → meant (过去式.) → meant (过去分词.)4. nature (adj.)→ natural (adj.) → naturally (adv.) → unnatural (adj.)5. choose (v.)→ choice (n.) → chose (过去式.) → chosen (过去分词) choice 还有上等的意思choice apples6. love (v.)→ lovely (adj.)7. live (v.) → lively (adj.有生机的) → alive (adj.活着的) → living (adj.有生命的)8. hope (v.)→ hopeful (adj.) → hopeless(adj.) → hopefully (adv.)9. intelligent (adj.) → intelligence (n.)10. kind (adj.)→ kindness (n.) → unkind (adj.) → kindly (adv.)11. true (adj.)→ truth (n.) → truly (n.)12. polite (adj.)→ politely (adv.) → impolite (adj.)13. possible (adj.)→ possibly (adv.) → impossible (adj.)14. easy (adj.)→ easily (adv.)15. simple (adj.)→ simply (adv.) 16. fail (v.)→ failure (n.)17. success (n.)→ succeed (v.) → successful (adj.) (v.)→ successfully (adv.)18. achieve (v.)→ achievement (n.)19. high (adj.)→ highly (adv.)→ height (n.)20. honest (adj.)→ dishonest (adj.)→ honesty (n.)21. history (n.)→ historical (adj.)→ historian (n.)22. advantage (n.)→ disadvantage (n.)23. feel (v.)→ feeling (n.)→ felt (过去式) → felt (过去分词)24. argue (v.)→argument (n.)25. encourage (v.)→ encouragement (n.)26. develop (v.)→ development (n.) → developing (adj.)→ developed (adj.)27. independent (adj.)→ independence → depend (v.)28. decide (v.)→ decision (n.) 29. express (v.)→ expression(n.)30. excited (adj.)→ exciting (adj.)→excitement (n.)31. environment (n.)→ environmental (adj.)32. health (n.)→ healthy (adj.)→ healthily (adv.) → unhealthy (adj.)33. humor (n.)→ humorous (adj.) 34. peace (n.)→ peaceful (adj.)35. proper (adj.)→ properly (adv.) 36. color (n.)→ colorful (adj.)37. physics (n.)→ physical (adj.) 38. suggest (v.)→ suggestion (n.)39. strong (adj.)→ stronger (adj.) → strongest (adj.) → strongly (adv.)→strength (n力量.)40. happy (adj.)→ happiness (n.) → happily (adv.)41. able (adj.) →unable (adj.) → ability (n.) → disabled (adj.)42. bear (v.) →bore (过去式) → born (过去分词.) →birth (n.)43. begin (v.) →began (过去式) → begun (过去分词.) →beginning (n.)44. imagine (v.) →imagination (n.) ( →imaginative (adj.)45. warm (adj.) →warmly (adv.) → warmth (n.)46. noise (n.) →noisy (adj.)47. care (v./n.) →careful (adj.) → careless (adj.) → carefully (adv.) → caring (adj.)48. day (n.) →daily (adj.)49. die (v.) →dead (adj.) → death (n.)50. compete (v.) →competition (n.) → competitor (n.)51. direct (adj.) →indirect (adj.) → direction (n.)52. educate (v.) →education (n.) → educational (adj.)53. believe (v.) →belief (n.) → believable (adj.)54. forget (v.) →(un)forgettable (adj.) → forgot (过去式) → forgotten (过去分词.)55. prepare (v.) →preparation (n.)56. embarrass (v.) →embarrassment (n.) → embarrassing (adj.) → embarrassed (adv.)57. graduate (v.) →graduation (n.) 58. Europe (n.) →European (adj.)59. sleep (v.) →sleepy (adj.) → asleep (adj.)60. speak (v.) →spoken (adj.) →speech (n.)61. beautiful (adj.) →beautifully (adv.) → beauty (n.)62. true (adj.) →truly (adv.) → truth (n.) 63. medicine (n.) →medical (adj.)64. use (n.) →useful (adj.) →useless (adj.)65. lead → led (过去式) → led (过去分词.)66. celebrate (v.) → celebration (n.) 67. discover (v.) → discovery (n.)68. electricity (n.) →electric (adj.) →electronic (adj.)69. hot (adj.) → heat (n.) 70. improve (v.) → improvement (n.)71. comfortable (adj.) →comfortably (adv.) →uncomfortable (adj.)72. expect (v.) → expectation (n.) → (un)expected (adj.)73. sad (adj.) → sadness (n.) →sadly (adv.) 74. foreign (adj.) → foreigner (n.) 75. tradition (n.) →traditional (adj.) 76. invite (v.) → invitation (n.)77. hang (v.) →hung (过去式) → hung (过去分词.)78. solve (v.) → solution (n.)79. relax (v.) → relaxation (n.) → relaxed (adj.) → relaxing (adj.)80. fair (adj.) → fairness (n.) → unfair (adj.)81. memory (n.) →memorize (v.)82. wide (adj.) → widely (adv.)83. weigh (v.) → weight (n.)84. introduce (v.) → introduction (n.) 85. instruct(v.)→ instruction (n.) → instructor (n.)86. social (adj.)→ society (n.)87. convenient (adj.)→ conveniently (adv.) → convenience (n.)88. person (n.)→ personal (adj.)89. organize (v.)→ organization (n.)90. value (n.)→ valuable (adj.)91. produce (v.)→ product (n.)92. please (v.)→ pleasure (n.) → pleasant (adj.) → pleased (adj.)93. angry (adj.)→ angrily (adv.)94. enjoy (v.)→ joy (n.) → enjoyable (adj.)95. art (n.)→ artist (n.)96. nine → ninth 97. five → fifth98. he → himself → his → him 99. she → herself → hers → her 100. child (n.)→ children (n.)101.west (n.) → western (adj.) east (n.) → eastern (adj.) south (n.) → southern (adj.) north (n.) → northern (adj.)。

中考英语词性转换_大全

中考英语词性转换_大全

difficulty n.
cover
v.
discussion n.
honest
a.
honesty
n.
like
v.
driver
n.
easy
a.
educational a.
electronic a.
engineer n.
activity
building businesswoman carefully carelessly cities
quickly
ad.
rainy
a.
realize
v.
recite
v.
recorder n.
reporter n.
ruler
n.
sadly
ad.
safely
ad.
really safety
saying
n.
scientist n.
secondary a.
sight
n.
sale
n.
seriously ad.
130
sit
v.
medicine n.
meeting
n.
memorize v.
messenger n.
mixture
n.
mice
n.(pl.)
nationality n.natiLeabharlann nnecessary a.
neighbourho od
n.
noisy
a.
officer
n.
one
pron.
opening
57
forget
v.
58
free

202X年中考英语常考词性转换100词以及高频短语

202X年中考英语常考词性转换100词以及高频短语

202X年中考英语常考词性转换100词以及高频短语以下是202X年中考英语常考的词性转换词汇100个及高频短语。

词性转换词汇100个:1. Happy (形容词) – Happily (副词)2. Big (形容词) – Bigger (比较级)3. Beautiful (形容词) – Beauty (名词)4. Fast (形容词) – Fastest (最高级)5. Sad (形容词) – Sadly (副词)6. Good (形容词) – Well (副词)7. Cold (形容词) – Coldly (副词)8. Bright (形容词) – Brightness (名词)9. Loud (形容词) – Louder (比较级)10. Brave (形容词) – Bravery (名词)11. Hard (形容词) – Harder (比较级)12. Quick (形容词) – Quickly (副词)13. Rich (形容词) – Richness (名词)14. Tall (形容词) – Taller (比较级)15. Strong (形容词) – Strength (名词)16. Dark (形容词) – Darkness (名词)17. Quiet (形容词) – Quietly (副词)18. Deep (形容词) – Deeper (比较级)19. Easy (形容词) – Easier (比较级)20. Kind (形容词) – Kindness (名词)21. Light (形容词) – Lightness (名词)第1页/共9页22. Small (形容词) – Smaller (比较级)23. Lazy (形容词) – Laziness (名词)24. Happy (形容词) – Happiness (名词)25. Fast (形容词) – Fastness (名词)26. Good (形容词) – Goodness (名词)27. Cold (形容词) – Coldness (名词)28. Bright (形容词) – Brighten (动词)29. Brave (形容词) – Bravely (副词)30. Rich (形容词) – Richly (副词)31. Strong (形容词) – Strongly (副词)32. Deep (形容词) – Deeply (副词)33. Easy (形容词) – Easily (副词)34. Small (形容词) – Smallness (名词)35. Lazy (形容词) – Lazily (副词)36. Happy (形容词) – Unhappy (形容词)37. Big (形容词) – Small (形容词)38. Beautiful (形容词) – Ugly (形容词)39. Fast (形容词) – Slow (形容词)40. Sad (形容词) – Happy (形容词)41. Good (形容词) – Bad (形容词)42. Cold (形容词) – Hot (形容词)43. Bright (形容词) – Dark (形容词)44. Loud (形容词) – Quiet (形容词)45. Brave (形容词) – Cowardly (形容词)46. Hard (形容词) – Easy (形容词)47. Quick (形容词) – Slow (形容词)48. Rich (形容词) – Poor (形容词)49. Tall (形容词) – Short (形容词)50. Strong (形容词) – Weak (形容词)51. Dark (形容词) – Light (形容词)52. Quiet (形容词) – Noisy (形容词)53. Deep (形容词) – Shallow (形容词)54. Easy (形容词) – Difficult (形容词)55. Kind (形容词) – Mean (形容词)56. Light (形容词) – Heavy (形容词)57. Small (形容词) – Big (形容词)58. Lazy (形容词) – Active (形容词)59. Happy (形容词) – Sad (形容词)60. Fast (形容词) – Slow (形容词)61. Good (形容词) – Evil (形容词)62. Cold (形容词) – Warm (形容词)63. Bright (形容词) – Dull (形容词)64. Loud (形容词) – Soft (形容词)65. Brave (形容词) – Timid (形容词)66. Hard (形容词) – Soft (形容词)67. Quick (形容词) – Lively (形容词)68. Rich (形容词) – Poor (形容词)69. Tall (形容词) – Short (形容词)70. Strong (形容词) – Weak (形容词)71. Dark (形容词) – Bright (形容词)72. Quiet (形容词) – Noisy (形容词)73. Deep (形容词) – Shallow (形容词)74. Easy (形容词) – Hard (形容词)75. Kind (形容词) – Cruel (形容词)76. Light (形容词) – Heavy (形容词)77. Small (形容词) – Large (形容词)78. Lazy (形容词) – Energetic (形容词)79. Happy (形容词) – Unhappy (形容词)80. Big (形容词) – Small (形容词)第3页/共9页81. Beautiful (形容词) – Ugly (形容词)82. Fast (形容词) – Slow (形容词)83. Sad (形容词) – Happy (形容词)84. Good (形容词) – Bad (形容词)85. Cold (形容词) – Hot (形容词)86. Bright (形容词) – Dark (形容词)87. Loud (形容词) – Quiet (形容词)88. Brave (形容词) – Cowardly (形容词)89. Hard (形容词) – Easy (形容词)90. Quick (形容词) – Slow (形容词)91. Rich (形容词) – Poor (形容词)92. Tall (形容词) – Short (形容词)93. Strong (形容词) – Weak (形容词)94. Dark (形容词) – Light (形容词)95. Quiet (形容词) – Noisy (形容词)96. Deep (形容词) – Shallow (形容词)97. Easy (形容词) – Difficult (形容词)98. Kind (形容词) – Cruel (形容词)99. Light (形容词) – Heavy (形容词) 100. Small (形容词) – Large (形容词)以下是高频短语:1. be good at –擅长2. in front of –在...前面3. at the same time –同时4. take care of –照看5. put on –穿上6. look forward to –期盼7. have fun –玩得快活8. get up –起床9. go shopping –去购物10. go for a walk –去闲逛11. go to bed –上床睡觉12. go to school –去上学13. go to the park –去公园14. go to the cinema –去电影院15. go to the beach –去海滩16. go to the mountain –去山上17. go to the library –去图书馆18. go to the museum –去博物馆19. go to the zoo –去动物园20. go to the gym –去健身房21. go to the supermarket –去超市22. go to the restaurant –去餐厅23. go to the hospital –去医院24. go to the airport –去机场25. go to the station –去火车站26. go for a swim –去游泳27. go for a bike ride –去骑自行车28. go for a run –去跑步29. go for a drive –去开车30. go for a picnic –去野餐31. go for a hike –去远足32. go for a jog –去慢跑33. go for a skate –去滑冰34. go for a ski –去滑雪35. go for a dive –去潜水36. go for a sail –去航行第5页/共9页37. go for a climb –去攀登38. go for a ride –去骑行39. go for a trek –去徒步旅行40. go for a stroll –去闲逛41. go for a tour –去旅游42. go for a visit –去访问43. go for a meeting –去开会44. go for a party –去参与派对45. go for a concert –去听音乐会46. go for a movie –去看电影47. go for a play –去看戏剧48. go for a game –去打竞赛49. go for a competition –去参与竞赛50. go for a performance –去看演出51. go for a festival –去参与节日庆典52. go for a ceremony –去参与仪式53. go for a parade –去看游行54. go for a celebration –去庆祝55. go for a holiday –去度假56. go for a vacation –去休假57. go for a trip –去旅行58. go for a journey –去旅途59. go for a adventure –去冒险60. go for a challenge –去挑战61. go for a task –去执行任务62. go for a quest –去寻求63. go for a mission –去执行使命64. go for a research –去进行争辩65. go for a study –去学习66. go for a class –去上课68. go for a meeting –去开会69. go for a seminar –去参与研讨会70. go for a workshop –去参与工作坊71. go for a conference –去参与会议72. go for a lecture –去上讲座73. go for a lesson –去上课程74. go for a training –去接受培训75. go for a camp –去露营76. go for a retreat –去参与修行77. go for a meditation –去冥想78. go for a yoga –去做瑜伽79. go for a fishing –去钓鱼80. go for a hunting –去打猎81. go for a barbecue –去烧烤82. go for a party –去参与派对83. go for a reunion –去参与聚会84. go for a wedding –去参与婚礼85. go for a birthday –去庆祝生日86. go for a farewell –去道别87. go for a graduation –去参与毕业典礼88. go for a anniversary –去庆祝纪念日89. go for a church –去教堂90. go for a temple –去寺庙91. go for a mosque –去清真寺92. go for a pagoda –去塔93. go for a shrine –去神殿94. go for a cathedral –去大教堂95. go for a synagogue –去犹太教堂第7页/共9页97. go for a gallery –去画廊98. go for a exhibition –去参观展览99. go for a sculpture –去观赏雕塑100. go for a painting –去观赏绘画101. go for a movie –去看电影102. go for a concert –去听音乐会103. go for a play –去看戏剧104. go for a dance –去跳舞105. go for a performance –去看演出106. go for a show –去看表演107. go for a gig –去听音乐会108. go for a party –去参与派对109. go for a celebration –去庆祝110. go for a festival –去参与节日庆典111. go for a wedding –去参与婚礼112. go for a birthday –去庆祝生日113. go for a reunion –去参与聚会114. go for a funeral –去参与葬礼115. go for a holiday –去度假116. go for a vacation –去休假117. go for a trip –去旅行118. go for a journey –去旅途119. go for a adventure –去冒险120. go for a trek –去徒步旅行121. go for a explore –去探险122. go for a camp –去露营123. go for a retreat –去参与修行124. go for a hiking –去徒步旅行125. go for a sightseeing –去观光127. go for a tour –去旅游128. go for a shopping –去购物129. go for a sight –去看风景130. go for a dive –去潜水131. go for a sail –去航行132. go for a climb –去攀登133. go for a swim –去游泳134. go for a skate –去滑冰135. go for a ski –去滑雪136. go for a ride –去骑行137. go for a journey –去旅途138. go for a fishing –去钓鱼139. go for a hunting –去打猎140. go for a picnic –去野餐141. go for a barbecue –去烧烤142. go for a walk –去闲逛143. go for a jog –去慢跑144. go for a run –去跑步145. go for a bike ride –去骑自行车146. go for a drive –去开车147. go for a coffee –去喝咖啡148. go for a tea –去喝茶149. go for a drink –去喝饮料150. go for a meal –去吃饭151. go for第9页/共9页。

[中考英语]词性转换规则及例子

[中考英语]词性转换规则及例子

词性转换规则?动词变名词1. V+ ment 结尾Achieve—achievement 成就 advertise— advertisement/ advertising广告/广告业 agree— (in )agreement 同意 apart—apartment 公寓amuse—amusement 娱乐 argue—argument 争吵commit—commitment 奉献 comply—compliment 称赞,恭维 develop—development 发展 disagree—disagreement 分歧,争论 depart—department 局,部 experience—experiment 实验,试验 equip 配备—equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage—management 经营管理2(V+ ion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方decide—decision 决定 conclude—conclusion 结论describe—description描写,描绘 compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 express表达—expression表达方式 educate—education教育 graduate—graduation毕业 operate 操作,动手术—operation 手术 organize—organization 组织,团体 instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention发明者 / 发明 permit —permission允许inspire—inspiration灵感,鼓舞人心的(物) pollute—pollution 污染predict—prediction 预言pronounce —pronunciation发音,读音 suggest—suggestion 建议,invite—invitation 邀请 dissolve—dissolvent 溶剂 solve解决—solution 解决方法 resolve 解决—resolution 决议,决心 opposite3(V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌,出现 perform—performance 演出differ相异—difference 不同点 import—importance 重要性4(V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡—bathing 游泳 end 结束—ending 结尾,结局 train 训练—training 训练,培训 mean — meaning 意义 say—saying 谚语 jog — jogging 慢跑 spell —spelling 拼写 write—writing 写作5(V+ 其他beg乞讨— beggar 乞丐 behave—behavior行为,举止 know—knowledge知识 fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热—heat 热量 hit 撞击—hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞 mix 混合—mixture 混合物 press 按,压—pressure 压力 sit—seat 座位 succeed—success成功 tour 在???旅游,在???作巡回演出(直接+地点tour China)—tour 旅游/ tourist 游客?形容词变名词1. 形容词 + nessbusy----business 商业,商务 cold -----coldness 寒冷 careless----carelessness 粗心 dark----darkness 黑暗 good ----goodness 善良美德happy -----happiness 幸福快乐 ill ---- illness 疾病 kind -----kindness 亲切仁慈 polite ----politeness 礼貌 quick ----quickness 迅速 weak ----weakness 柔弱缺点 rude ----rudeness 无礼粗暴2. 形容词 + itynational -----nationality 国籍 humid ----humidity 潮湿湿度 personal ----personality 个性人格 rapid ----- rapidity 迅速急促 real ---- reality 真实现实 stupid ----stupidity 愚蠢 able----ability能力3. 形容词 / 动词 + thheal ---- health 健康 slow ----sloth 懒惰懒散 true ---- truth 真实真相 warm ---- warmth 温暖 long ---- length 长度 strong----strength 力气强度wide ---- width 宽度 young ----youth 青春青年 grow ---- growth 生长栽培 dead ----death 死亡?名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气—angry 生气的 hunger—hungry饿的 fog—foggy有雾的 fur—furry 毛皮的 guilt 罪恶—guilty 内疚的 health—healthy健康的 luck—lucky幸运的 cloud—cloudy阴天的,多云的 wind—windy多风的,风大的rain—rainy阴雨的,多雨的 snow—snowy 下雪多的,被雪覆盖的 sun—sunny阳光充足的 tourist—touristy 游客多的 business—busy忙碌的 salt 盐—salty 咸的 shine—shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的 sleep—sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味,品味—tasty 甜的 king—kingly国王似的、高贵的 earth—earthly尘世的 sister—sisterly妹妹般的2.名词+ edbalance —balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点,地点—spotted 有斑点的 talent—talented 有天赋的 organ—organized 有组织的 disgust—disgusted 厌恶的offense—offended 生气的 crowd群众—crowded 拥挤的 pollution—polluted 被污染的 defense—defend防卫3(名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的 care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help—helpful / helpless有用的/无用的 home—homeless 无家可归的colour—colourful五彩缤纷的 pain疼痛—painful 痛苦的 use—useless/useful无用的/有用的 thank—thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平—peaceful 平静的,宁静的 playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的 harm— harmful /harmless count—countless 无数的4(名词+ abletest —testable 可测试的 comfort舒适—comfortable舒服的 knowledge—knowledgeable 博学的 suit 套—suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousdanger—dangerous危险的 envy—envious 羡慕的,嫉妒的 mystery—mysterious 神秘的 fame—famous 著名的 glory — glorious 光荣的 hide 隐藏—hideous 非常丑陋的 industry—industrious 勤勉的industrial工业的religion —religious 宗教的 poison 毒—poisonous 有毒的 study —studious 好学的,用功的 vary改变—various 各式各样的 harmony— harmonious 和谐的poison 毒— poisonous 有毒的 study —studious 好学的,用功的vary改变—various 各式各样的 harmony— harmonious 和谐的6.ce 变 tconfidence----confident自信的 difference---different不同的7. al 结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的 music---musical音乐的---natural 自然的 person---personal 私人的 naturenation---national 国家的 education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的 origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的8(名词+ lyfriend---friendly友好的 live---lively 活跃的,有生气的 love---lovely 可爱的 order---orderly 有序的 elder长辈---elderly上了年纪的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic 精力充沛的 fool 傻子---foolish 愚蠢的 freedom 自由---free 空的,免费的 kingdom王国---king illness 疾病--- ill生病的love---loving 慈爱的 pleasure---pleasant / pleased令人愉快的/高兴的death---dead死的popularity 流行性—popular流行的 pride---proud自豪的 scientist----scientific 科学的11.方位的词表达名词—形容词East—eastern东方的 West—western西方的 South—southern南方的North---northern北方的 In the west of China In the western part of China12.四大洲名词—形容词Asia 亚洲 ---- Asian 亚洲的 Africa 非洲----- African非洲的 Europe欧洲----- European 欧洲的 America 美洲-----American美洲的?形容词/ 名词变动词1.形容词/ 名词前后 +enjoy-----enjoy 喜欢 rich ----enrich 丰富 courage---encourage 鼓励large----enlarge 扩大 power---empower 使能;给力 join----enjoin 吩咐,命令 short----shorten 缩短 dark ----darken 变黑暗 fast牢固的---fasten 系紧 high—height---heighten 增高 long---length---lengthen 延长 strong---strength---strengthen 加强 worse ---worsen 恶化 weak----weaken 弱化sharp ---sharpen 削弱 threat威胁----threaten 威胁+ (i)fy 1. 形容词/ 名词class 等级----classify 分类 just 公平的---justify 证明有其事 person ---personify 拟人化 pure 纯净的---purify 净化 simple---simplify 简化beauty ----beautify 美化2. 形容词/ 名词 + ize /isecritic ---- criticize 批评 apology ---apologize 道歉 popular ---popularize 推广普及 global ----globalize 全球化 real ---realize 实现意识到 computer---computerize 计算机化 organ---organize 组织? 形容词变副词1( 形容词+ lybad—badly拙劣地,差地 bright—brightly 明亮地 casual—casually 随意地 clear—clearly 清楚地 complete—completely 完全 correct—correctly 正确地 final—finally最终 fortunate—fortunately幸运地 general—generally 一般来讲 loud—loudly大声地 particular 特殊的,独特的—particularly特殊地 polite—politely 礼貌地 proper 合适的,恰当的—properly恰当地 main—mainly 主要地 most 多数—mostly 多半,大多数 normal—normally 正常地quick—quickly迅速地 quiet—quietly 轻轻地,安静地 real—really真正地usual—usually recent 最近的—recently 最近;近来 hard 难的;努力地—hardly 几乎不 late 迟的—lately 最近;近来sad—sadly悲伤地 slow—slowly缓慢地 special—specially 专门,特殊地specific—specifically 特定地,明确地strong—strongly 坚决地,强烈地 sudden—suddenly突然2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably舒服地 gentle---gently温柔地 possible---possibly可能地 simple ----simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible---terribly极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变 ilyeasy—easily容易地 happy—happily高兴地 heavy—heavily沉重地4.特殊well 身体健康的 true—truly真正good—well好地词—形容词—副词 ?名beauty 美,美人—beautiful美丽的—beautifully美好地care—careful仔细的—carefully仔细地care—careless粗心的—carelessly粗心地difference---different不同的---differently不同地happiness—happy高兴的—happily高兴地hunger—hungry饿的—hungrily饥饿地health—healthy健康的—healthily健康地luck—lucky幸运的—luckily幸运地noise—noisy吵闹的—noisily吵闹地pride—proud骄傲的—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad伤心的—sadly伤心地safety 安全;安全的地方—safe安全的—safely安全地silence—silent沉默的---silently 默默地success—successful成功的—successfully成功地truth—true真的—truly真正地unluck—unlucky不幸运的—unluckily不幸地wonder 奇迹—wonderful精彩的—wonderfully很好的既是形容词又是副词early get up early ; an early train late be late for class; comelate for schooldeep dive deep into the sea ; a hole deep largehigh jump high; a high mountainhard a hard question; a hard stone; work hard / study hard;rain hard long It takes too long ; It takes a long timefar jump far My home is far from school straight a straight line go straight along一、名词变为形容词的方法1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。

初中常考单词的词性转换梳理,建议打印收藏!

初中常考单词的词性转换梳理,建议打印收藏!

初中常考单词的词性转换梳理,建议打印收藏!词性转换题在考试中属于较容易得分题,考察学生对于词汇的拼写和变形的掌握,常考察的词类有:数词、名词、动词、代词、形容词和副词。

中考总计8分(54—61题)。

虽说中考容易得分,但是对于很多刚进入初中的学生,或者基础较差的学生而言,这简直就是保分的救命稻草啊!初中常考词转梳理1. health n. 健康- healthy adj. 健康的 -healthily adv. 健康地 -unhealthy adj. 不健康地2. born v. 出生-birth n. 出生-birthday n. 生日3. happy adj. 高兴的,快乐的-happily adv. 高兴地,快乐地- unhappy adj. 不高兴的,不快乐的unhappily adv.不高兴地,不快乐地- happiness n. 高兴,愉快4. fun n. 乐趣,有趣的事- funny adj. 有趣的,好玩的5. sad adj. 难过的- sadly adj. 难过地- sadness n. 难过6. success n. 成功- successful adj. 成功的- successfully adv. 成功地- succeed v. 成功7. music n. 音乐- musical adj. 音乐的- musician n. 音乐家8. science n. 科学- scientist n. 科学家-scientific adj. 科学的9. report v./n. 报道- reporter n. 记者10. danger n. 危险- dangerous adj. 危险的- endanger v. 危害- endangered adj. 濒临灭绝11. hard adj. 硬的;困难的;猛烈的, adv. 努力地;猛烈地注:hardly adv. 几乎不(否定副词,词型像,但不做词转用)12. act v. 行动- active adj. 积极的,活跃的- activity n. 活动- inactivity n. 不活跃的actor n. 男演员- actress n. 女演员- action n. 行动13. cook v. 做饭; n. 厨师- cooker n. 炉子,炊具14. surprise n./v. 惊讶;惊奇- surprising adj. 令人惊讶的- surprised adj. 惊讶的15. suggest v. 建议- suggestion n. 建议16. expense n. 费用- expensive adj. 贵的- inexpensive adj. 不贵的17. decide v. 决定- decision n. 决定18. agree v. 同意- disagree v. 不同意- agreement n. 同意- disagreement n. 不同意19. like v. 喜欢- dislike v. 不喜欢;perp. 不像20. add v. 加- addition n. 增加- additional adj. 额外的21. affect v. 影响- effect n. 影响(注:与effort n.努力,效果易混淆)22. age n. 年龄- aged adj. 年老的(注:同义词:elderly adj.上了年纪的,稍老的)23. America n. 美国- American adj. 美国的,n. 美国人24. arrive v. 到达-- arrival n. 到达24. Australia n. 澳大利亚--Australian adj. 澳大利亚的--n. 澳大利亚人25. beautiful adj. 美丽的 --beautifully adv. 美丽的 --beauty n. 美丽--beautify v. 使美丽27. beg v. 乞求--beggar n. 乞丐28. begin v. 开始-- beginning n. 开始-- beginner n. 初学者29. bright adj. 聪明的;明亮的 --brightly adv. 聪明地;明亮地30. breath n. 呼吸--breathe v. 呼吸31. Britain n. 英国 --British adj. 英国的,n. 英国人32. brother n. 兄弟;--brotherly adj. 兄弟般的33. listen v. 听-- listener n. 听者34. busy adj. 忙的--business n. 生意--businessman n. 男商人--businesswoman n. 女商人35. Canada n. 加拿大--Canadian adj. 加拿大的,加拿大人的;n. 加拿大人36. centre/center n. 中心;--central adj. 中心的37. certain adj. 确信,必然的;--certainly adv. 一定;当然38. cheer v./n. 欢呼‘;--cheerful adj. 兴高采烈的39. child n. 孩子 --children n. 孩子们--childhood n. 儿童时代--childish adj.孩子气的40. China n. 中国--Chinese adj. 中国的, n. 中国人 n. 汉语41. choose v. 选择(chose /tʃəʊz/、chosen/''tʃəʊzn/ ,注意发音)--choice n. 选择42. city n. 城市--citizen n. 市民43. class n. 班级--classroom n. 教室-- classmate n. 同学--classic adj. 经典的--classical adj. 古典的44. clear adj. 清楚的--clearly adv. 清楚地45. color n. 颜色 --colorful adj. 色彩鲜艳的46. cloud n. 云-- cloudy adj. 多云的47. collect v. 收集--collection n. 收藏 -- collector n. 收藏家48. create v. 创造-- creative adj. 创造性的--creation n. 创造力--creator n. 创造者49. cross v. 穿过 --across prep. 穿过--crossroad n. 十字路口 --crossing n. 路口50. crowd n. 人群--crowded adj. 拥挤的--uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的51. cycle v. 骑车 --cyclist n. 骑车人52. dark adj. 黑暗的--darkness n. 黑暗--darken v. 变暗53. day n. 天 --daily adj. 日常的54. deep adj. 深的-- deepen v. 加深--depth n. 深度55. dirt n. 灰尘,尘土(指脏东西,泥土,污垢等) --dirty adj. 肮脏的56. dust n. 灰尘,尘土(很簿一层脏东西) -- dusty adj. 布满灰尘的 --dusty adj. 布满灰尘的duster n. 抹布-- dustman n. 垃圾工56. down adv. 向下 --downstairs adv. 到楼下--upstairs adv. 到楼上57. draw v. 画 --drawer n. 抽屉 --drawing n. 图画58. drive v. 驾驶-- driver n. 司机59. end n./ v. 结束 -- ending n. 结尾 --endless adj. 无尽的60. engine n. 发动机 --engineer n. 工程师-- engineering n. 工程61. joy n. 高兴--enjoy v. 喜欢 -- enjoyable adj. 使人愉快的62. enter v. 进入--entrance n. 入口-- exit n. 出口63. excite n. 兴奋-- exciting adj. 令人兴奋的--excited adj. 感到兴奋的 --excitement n. 兴奋64. true adj. 真的-- truth n. 事实 --truly adv. 真实地65. fair adj. 公平的-- unfair adj. 不公平的66. farm n. 农场--farmer n. 农民-- farming n. 务农67. father n. 父亲--fatherly adj. 慈父般的(参考前文的brotherly)68. favour n. 恩惠-- favourite adj. 最喜爱的69. final adj. 最后-- finally adv. 最后70. fire n. 火--fireman n. 消防员--firework n. 烟火71. fish n. 鱼-- fisherman n. 渔夫72. fly v. 飞--flight n. 航班73. fog n. 雾-- foggy adj. 有雾的74. follow v. 听从,跟从--following adj. 下面的75. fool v. 愚弄,欺骗n. 愚人,白痴-- foolish adj. 笨的,愚蠢的76. foreign adj. 外国的 --foreigner n. 外国人77. forget v. 忘记--forgetful adj. 健忘的-- forgettable adj. 难忘的78. France n. 法国--French adj. 法国的n. 法国人,法语79. free adj. 自由的;免费的-- freedom n. 自由80. friend n. 朋友-- friendly adj. 友好的--friendship n. 友谊81. frighten v. 使害怕--frightening adj. 令人恐惧的--frightened adj. 受惊吓的82. Germany n. 德国 ;German adj. 德国的n. 德国人;德语83. gold n. 金,黄金;golden adj. 金色的84. guilt n. 内疚;犯罪-- guilty adj. 内疚的;犯罪的-- guiltily adv. 内疚地;犯罪地85. head n. 头-- headache n. 头痛 -- headmaster n. 校长86. hot adj. 热的 --heat n. 热87. heavy adj. 重的 --heavily adv. 大量地;沉重地;严重地88. help v./n. 帮助 --helpful adj. 有帮助的 -- helpless adj. 无助的89. high adj. /adv. 高的/地--height n. 高度--highly adv. 高度地,非常--highrise n. 高层建筑(课本中有)90. home n. 家 --homeless adj. 无家可归的--homesick adj. 想家的91. hungry adj. 饥饿的--hunger n. 饥饿-- hungrily adv. 饥饿地92. hurry n./v. 匆忙-- hurried adj. 匆忙的-- hurriedly adv. 匆忙地93. ill adj. 生病的-- illness n. 生病94. immediate adj. 立刻的-- immediately adv. 立刻95. job n. 工作-- jobless adj. 失业的96. juice n. 果汁-- juicy adj. 多汁的97. kind adj. 友好的-- kindness n. 仁慈;好意-- kindly adv. 慈祥地-- unkind adj. 不友好的98. late adj./adv. 迟的/地-- lately adv. 最近-- latest adj. 最近的99. laugh v. 大声笑-- laughter n. 笑,笑声-- laughing adj. 笑的;带笑意的100. use v./n. 用--useful adj. 有用的--useless adj. 无用的101. live v. 居住-- life n. 生活;生命--lively adj. 生动的--aliveadj. 活着的-- living adj. 活着的102. lone adj. 独自的--lonely adj. 孤独的-- alone adj./adv. 独自的/地103. long adj. 长的--length n. 长度104. lose v. 丢失-- loser n. 失败者 -- loss n. 丢失-- lost adj. 迷路的105. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地--aloud adv. 大声地(注:大声读书用aloud,loudly有喧闹的意思)106. love v. 爱--lovely adj. 可爱的107. main adj. 主要的- mainly adv. 主要地108. mad adj. 疯狂的; madly adv. 疯狂地109. meet v. 遇见;meeting n. 会议110. miss v. 想念;错过;missing adj. 丢失的111. mother n. 母亲; motherly adj. 慈母般的112. mouse n. 老鼠; 鼠标; mice 老鼠复数;mouses 鼠标复数113. move v. 移动;搬家;moving adj. 令人感动的;moved adj. 感动的114. sun n. 太阳; sunny adj. 晴朗的115. noise n. 噪音; noisy adj. 吵闹的116. north n. 北方; adj. 北方的;northern adj. 北方的(注:north有政治或社会意义;northern 只表方位)117. office n. 办公室;officer n. 官员;official adj. 官员的;officially adv. 官方地118. one num. 一; once n. 一次(注:adv.曾经;conj.一旦,常考首字母);first num. 第一119. open v. 开; adj. 开着的;营业的(注:常考延续性用法);opening n. 开幕,开始;openly adv. 公开地;坦率地120. pack v. 打包,包裹; package n. 包裹121. pain n. 痛苦;painful adj. 痛苦的122. differ v. 与…不同;different adj. 不同的;differently adv. 不同地;difference n. 不同,区别123. usual adj. 通常的,平常的;usually adv. 通常地,经常地;unusual adj. 不寻常的unusually adv. 不寻常地;124. balance n./v. 平衡,协调;balanced adj. 平衡的125. anger n. 愤怒,生气; angry adj. 生气的; angrily adv. 生气地126. important adj. 重要的;unimportant adj. 不重要的;importance n. 重要,重要性127. worry v. 担心,忧虑; worried adj. 担心的,忧虑的128. week n. 周,星期;weekday n. 工作日;weekend n. 周末129. train n. 火车 v. 培训; training n. 培训130. chemist n. 化学家,药剂师;chemistry n. 化学;chemical adj. 化学的131. interest n. 兴趣v. 使……有兴趣; interesting adj. 有趣的;interested adj. 感兴趣的132. necessary adj. 必要的;unnecessary adj. 不必要的;necessarily adv. 必要地133. care n./v. 照顾,在意;careful adj. 小心的,认真的;carefully adv. 小心地,认真地careless adj. 粗心的; carelessly adv. 粗心地134. harm n. 伤害; harmful adj. 有害的;harmless adj. 无害的135. luck n. 幸运;lucky adj. 幸运的;unlucky adj. 不幸的;luckily adv. 幸运地;(注:副词由形容词变形过来,所以形容词后的y,不要漏写,要先转换成i,再在此基础上加ly);unluckily adv. 不幸地136. record n./v. 记录; recorder n. 记录;录音机137. nation n. 国家,民族;national adj. 国家的,民族的;nationality n. 国籍138. talent n. 天才; talented adj. 天才的,有天赋的139. attend v. 参加; attention n. 注意(注:难,可不背;attentive adj. 集中精神的;attentively adv. 集中精神地;专注地)140. move v. 移动, 搬动;removal n.搬迁,移动(removal company 搬家公司);movement n. 活动,运动;moving adj. 令人感动的141. build v. 建造;rebuild v.重建 building n. 建筑物,楼房;builder n. 建筑工人,建筑者fort v. 安慰 n. 舒适;comfortable adj. 舒适的,舒服的;uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的 comfortably adv. 舒服地143. pollute v. 污染;polluted adj. 被污染的; pollution n. 污染,污染物144. predict v. 预言,预测;prediction n. 预言,预测;predictor n. 预言者145. simple adj. 简单的;simply adv. 简单地(注:形容词变副词规则:以le结尾,将le变ly)146.possible adj. 可能的;possibly adv. 可能地;(注:形容词变副词规则,同上)impossible adj. 不可能的; impossibly adv. 不可能地147. electric adj. 带电的(记忆方法:需要接电线才够长,能够使用);electricity n. 电,电能;electronic电子的;electrical adj.与电相关的(常见搭配:electrical engineer电气工程师;electrical equipment电气设备)148. argue v. 争吵; argument n. 争吵(注:要去e,再加ment)149. fail v. 失败,不及格;failure n. 失败,不及格150.press v. 按,压;pressure n. 压力151. include v. 包括; including prep. 包括(注:该字型也有可能是动词ing形式,如果是首字母考查,需要从成分入手,进行分析); inclusion v. 包括,包含152. organize v. 组织;organizer n. 组织者; organized adj. 有组织的;organization n. 组织153. hope v. 希望;hopeful adj. 有希望的;hopeless adj. 绝望的154. imagine v. 想象;imagination n. 想象力;imaginative adj. 富有想象力的155. strange adj. 奇怪的,陌生的;stranger n. 陌生人;strangely adv. 奇怪地156. amaze v. 使吃惊;amazing adj. 令人吃惊的;amazed adj. 感到吃惊的;amazement n. 惊奇157.scare v. 使害怕;scared adj. 害怕的158. murder v./n. 谋杀; murderer n. 杀人犯159. silent adj. 沉默的;silence n. 沉默160. mean v. 意思是;meaning n. 意思; meaningful adj. 意味深长的;means n.手段,方法(有s)161. nerve n. 神经; nervous adj. 紧张的162. wait v. 等待; waiter n. 男服务员; waitress n. 女服务员163. village n. 村庄;villager n. 村民164. experience n. 经验(不可数);经历(可数);experienced adj. 有经验的165. safe adj. 安全的(注:n.保险柜,可数); safely adv. 安全地; safety n. 安全; save v. 救166. injure v. 伤害,损害; injured adj. 受伤的;(injured也是injure的过去式); injury n. 伤害167. law n. 法律; lawyer n. 律师168. collect v. 收集;collection n. 收藏品;collector n. 收藏者169. certain adj. 确实的,无疑的;certainly adv. 当然,一定170.annoy v. 使恼怒,生气; annoying/annoyed adj. 恼怒的,生气的171. polite adj. 有礼貌的;politely adv. 有礼貌地;impolite adj.没礼貌的; impolitely adv. 没礼貌地172. behave v. 行为,兴止;behavior n. 行为,举止;173. normal adj. 正常的;normally adv. 正常地;abnormal adj. 不正常的174.person n. 人; personal adj. 私人的,个人的; personally adv. 就本人而言175. special adj. 特别的; specially adv. 特别地; specialist n. 专家176.advantage n. 有利条件,优点;disadvantage n. 不利条件,缺点177.encourage v. 鼓励; encouragement n. 鼓励178. suggest v. 建议; suggestion n. 建议179. fear n./v. 害怕; fearful adj. 可怕的;fearless adj. 无畏的180.bravery n. 勇气; brave adj. 勇敢的; bravely adv. 勇敢地181.nature n. 大自然;natural adj. 自然的,自然界的;naturally adv. 自然地182. develop v. 发展;development n. 发展; developed adj. 发达的;developing adj. 发展中的183.difficult adj. 困难的; difficulty n. 困难184.disappoint v. 使失望;disappointing adj. 令人失望的;disappointed adj. 失望的;disappointment n. 失望185. attract v. 吸引;attraction n. 吸引; attractive adj. 吸引人的,有魅力的186. interview v. 采访; interviewer n. 采访者187. introduce v. 介绍;introduction n. 介绍,说明188.library n. 图书馆;librarian n. 图书管理员189. manage v. 管理,经营; manager n. 经理;managementn. 管理,经营190. marry v. 结婚;married adj. 已婚的191. medicine n. 药(不可数); medical adj. 医疗的192. mistake n. 错误 v. 误会; mistaken adj. 错误的193.mix v. 混合;mixture n. 混合物194.month n. 月; monthly adj. 每月的195. nation n. 民族;national adj. 民族的;国家的;nationality n. 国籍;international adj. 国际的196.near prep./adj. 附近; nearly adv. 几乎197. neighbour n. 邻居;neighbourhood n. 社区,住宅区198.. peace n. 和平;peaceful adj. 和平的199.perfect adj. 完美的; perfection n. 完美200.physics n. 物理; physical adj. 物理的;身体的201.pity n. 同情(不可数)(注:what a pity.惋惜可数);pitiful adj. 有同情心的202. post v. 寄;postage n. 邮费;postman n. 邮递员203.power n. 力量; powerful adj. 强大的204. practice n./v. 练习;practise v. 练习205. prepare v. 准备;preparation n. 准备206. present adj. 出席的(n.礼物);presence n. 出席207.price n. 价格; priceless adj. 无价的208. pride n. 骄傲(pride in在某方面很自豪);proud adj. 骄傲的(be proud of以…为豪);praise v.赞扬[praise sb. for( doing )sth.]209. print v. 印刷;printer n. 印刷工; printing n. 印刷210. prison n. 监狱;prisoner n. 犯人211.proper adj. 恰当的;properly adv. 恰当地;improper adj. 不恰当的;improperly adv. 不恰当地212. quick adj. 快的 (比较级:quicker);quickly adv. 快地(比较级:more quickly);quicken v. 加快213. quiet adj. 安静的;quietly adv. 安静地214. rain n./v. 雨,下雨;rainy adj. 有雨的215. rapid adj. 迅速的;rapidly adv. 迅速地216. rare adj. 罕见的;rarely adv. 罕见地217.real adj. 真的;really adv. 真地;realize v. 意识到;实现;reality n.现实 /rɪ''ælɪtɪ/218.reason n. 原因,理由;reasonable adj. 合乎情理的219. recent adj. 最近的;recently adv. 最近地220.record v. /rɪˈkɔːd/记录n. /ˈrekɔːd /记录;recorder n. 录音机221. relate v. 有联系;relation n. 关系;relative adj. 有关系的222. rule n.规则;ruler n. 尺子223. run v. 跑;runner n. 赛跑的人224. salt n. 盐;salty adj. 咸的。

初中英语中考词性转换汇总(背单词事半功倍)

初中英语中考词性转换汇总(背单词事半功倍)

中考英语词性转换汇总一、名词➡形容词A.名词+yrain - rainycloud - cloudywind - windysnow - snowyhealth - healthyluck - luckyanger - angryguilt - guiltytourist - touristysalt - saltysilk - silkysleep - sleepy注意:1)如果以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,这时应双写辅音字母再加 -y。

如:sun - sunny, fun - funny, fog - foggy, fur - furry2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加 -y。

如:noise - noisy, ice - icy, shine - shiny, taste - tastyB.名词+edspot - spottedtalent - talentedorganize - organizedbalance - balancedC.名词+fulcare - carefulthank - thankfulhelp - helpfuluse - usefulmeaning - meaningful D.名词+lesscare - carelessuse - uselesshope - hopelesshome - homelessE.-ce改为-tdifference - different silence - silent confidence - confident F.名词+lyfriend - friendlylove - lovelylive - livelyG.名词+ousdanger - dangerousH.名词+almusic - musicalmedicine - medicalI.名词+ableadjust - adjustablevalue - valuableJ.名词+enwood - woodenwool - woolenK.名词+ese, ish, n(国籍)China - ChineseJapan - JapaneseEngland - English America - AmericanIndia - IndianAustralia - Australian Canada - Canadian二、动词 ➡ 名词A.词形不变,词性改变 work study water plantB.动词+er, or work - worker teach - teacher sing - singer jump - jumper play - player learn - learner visit - visitor invent - inventor collect - collector 注意:1)以不发音的e 结尾的动词,在词尾加-r. 例如:drive - driver, write - writer 等。

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中考英语常考词汇词性的变换词性变化一1. health n.健康healthy adj. 健康的healthily adv.健康地unhealthy adj.不健康地2. born v.出生birth n.出生birthday n.生日3. happy adj.高兴的,快乐的happily adv.高兴地,快乐地unhappy adj.不高兴的,不快乐的unhappily adv.不高兴地,不快乐地happiness n. 高兴,愉快4. fun n. 乐趣,有趣的事funny adj.有趣的,好玩的5. sad adj. 难过的sadly adj. 难过地sadness n. 难过6. success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地succeed v.成功7. music n. 音乐musical adj.音乐的musician n.音乐家8. science n. 科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. report v./n. 报道reporter n.记者10. danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endanger v. 危害endangered adj.濒临灭绝的11. hard adj.硬的;困难的;猛烈的adv.努力地;猛烈地hardly adv. 几乎不12. act v.行动active adj. 积极的,活跃的activity n.活动inactivity n. 不活跃的actor n.男演员actress n.女演员action n.行动13. cook v.做饭cooker n.炉子,炊具14. surprise n./v.惊讶;惊奇surprising adj.令人惊讶的surprised adj. 惊讶的15. suggest v.建议suggestion n.建议16. expense n. 费用expensive adj. 贵的inexpensive adj. 不贵的17. decide v.决定decision n.决定18. agree v.同意disagree v.不同意agreement n.同意disagreement n.不同意19. like v. 喜欢dislike v. 不喜欢20. add v. 加addition n.增加additional adj. 额外的21. affect v.影响effect n. 影响22. age n. 年龄American adj.美国的n. 美国人24. arrive v.到达arrival n.到达25. Astralia n.澳大利亚Astralian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人26. beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽的beauty n. 美丽beautify v.使美丽27. beg v.乞求beggar n. 乞丐28. begin v. 开始beginning n. 开始beginner n.初学者29. bright adj.聪明的;明亮的brightly adv.聪明地;明亮地30. breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸31. Britain n.英国British adj.英国的brotherly adj.兄弟般的33. listen v. 听listener n. 听者34. busy adj.忙的business n.生意businessman n. 男商人businesswoman n.女商人35. Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的加拿大人的n.加拿大人36. centre/center n. 中心central adj.中心的37. certain adj. 确信,必然的ceitainly adv.一定;当然38. cheer v./n. 欢呼‘cheerful adj.兴高采烈的39. child n.孩子children n.孩子们childhood n. 儿童时代40. China n.中国Chinese adj.中国的n.汉语41. choose v.选择choice n.选择42. city n.城市citizen n. 市民43. class n. 班级classroom n.教室classmate n.同学classic adj.经典的classical adj.古典的44. clear adj. 清楚的clearly adv.清楚地45. color n.颜色colorful adj. 色彩鲜艳的46. cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的47. collect v.收集collection n.收藏collector n.收藏家48. creat v.创造creative adj.创造性的creation n.创造力creator n.创造者across prep. 穿过crossroad n.十字路口crossing n.路口50. crowd n. 人群crowded adj.拥挤的uncrowded adj.不拥挤的51. cycle v.骑车cyclist n. 骑车人52. dark adj. 黑暗的darkness n.黑暗darken v.变暗53. day n. 天daily adj. 日常的54. deep adj.深的deepen v. 加深depth n. 深度55. dirt n.灰尘,尘土(指脏东西,泥土,污垢等)dirty adj. 肮脏的56. dust n.灰尘,尘土(很簿一层脏东西)dusty adj.布满灰尘的duster n. 抹布dustman n.垃圾工56. down adv.向下upstairs adv.到楼上57. draw v.画drawer n. 抽屉drawing n. 图画58. drive v.驾驶driver n.司机59. end n./ v.结束ending n. 结尾endless adj. 无尽的60. engine n. 发动机engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程61. joy n. 高兴enjoy v.喜欢enjoyable adj.使人愉快的62. enter v.进入entrance n.入口exit n.出口63. excite n.兴奋exciting adj.令人兴奋的excited adj. 感到兴奋的excitement n.兴奋64. true adj. 真的truly adv. 真实地65. fair adj.公平的unfair adj. 不公平的66. farm n. 农场farmer n. 农民farming n.务农67. father n. 父亲fatherly adj.慈父般的68. favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜爱的69. final adj.最后finally adv.最后70. fire n.火fireman n. 消防员firework n.烟火71. fish n.鱼fisherman n. 渔夫72. fly v. 飞flight n. 航班73. fog n.雾foggy adj. 有雾的74. follow v.听从,跟从following adj.下面的n. 愚人,白痴foolish adj.笨的,愚蠢的76. foreign adj. 外国的foreigner n.外国人77. forget v.忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的forgettable adj. 难忘的78. France n.法国French adj.法国的n.法国人,法语79. free adj.自由的;免费的freedom n.自由80. friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊81. frighten v.使害怕frightening adj.令人恐惧的frightened adj. 受惊吓的82. Germany n.德国German adj.德国的n.德国人;德语83. gold n.金,黄金golden adj. 金色的guilty adj. 内疚的;犯罪的guiltily adv. 内疚地;犯罪地85. head n. 头headache n. 头痛headmaster n. 校长86. hot adj. 热的heat n.热87. heavy adj. 重的heavily adv. 大量地;沉重地;严重地88. help v./n.帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的helpless adj. 无助的89. high adj. /adv. 高的/地height n.高度highly adv.高度地,非常highrise n.高层建筑90. home n.家homeless adj. 无家可归的homesick adj. 想家的91. hungry adj. 饥饿的hunger n.饥饿hungrily adv. 饥饿地92. hurry n./v.匆忙hurried adj.匆忙的hurriedly adv. 匆忙地93. ill adj. 生病的illness n.生病94. immediate adj. 立刻的immediately adv. 立刻95. job n. 工作jobless adj. 失业的96. juice n.果汁juicy adj. 多汁的97. kind adj. 友好的kindness n. 仁慈;好意kindly adv.慈祥地unkind adj.不友好的98. late adj./adv. 迟的/地lately adv.最近latest adj. 最近的99. laugh v. 大声笑laughter n. 笑,笑声laughing adj.笑的;带笑意的100. use v./n. 用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的101. live v. 居住life n. 生活;生命lively adj. 生动的alive adj. 活着的living adj.活着的102. lone adj.独自的lonely adj. 孤独的alone adj./adv. 独自的/地103. long adj. 长的length n. 长度104. lose v. 丢失loser n.失败者loss n. 丢失lost adj. 迷路的105. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地aloud adv. 大声地注:大声读书用aloud,loudly有喧闹的意思106. love v. 爱lovely adj.可爱的107. main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地108. mad adj.疯狂的madly adv.疯狂地109. meet v.遇见meeting n.会议110. miss v.想念;错过missing adj.丢失的111. mother n. 母亲motherly adj.慈母般的112. mouse n.老鼠; 鼠标mice 老鼠复数mouses 鼠标复数113. move v.移动;搬家moving adj. 令人感动的moved adj.感动的114. sun n.太阳sunny adj.晴朗的115. noise n. 噪音noisy adj. 吵闹的116. north n.北方adj.北方的northern adj. 北方的注:north有政治或社会意义northern 只表方位117. office n. 办公室officer n. 官员official adj. 官员的officially adv. 官方地118. one num. 一once n. 一次first num.第一119. open v.开adj.开着的;营业的opening n.开幕,开始openly adv. 公开地;坦率地120. pack v.打包,包裹package n. 包裹121. pain n.痛苦painful adj.痛苦的词性变化二1. differ v.与……不同different adj. 不同的differently adv.不同地difference n.不同,区别2. usual adj. 通常的,平常的usually adv. 通常地,经常地unusual adj. 不寻常的unusually adv. 不寻常地usualness n. 经常性,惯常unusualness n. 不寻常性3. balance n./v.平衡,协调balanced adj.平衡的4. anger n.愤怒,生气angry adj. 生气的angrily adv.生气地5. important adj.重要的unimportant adj. 不重要的importance n.重要,重要性6. babysit v.临时照顾babysitter n. 临时保姆7. worry v. 担心,忧虑worried adj. 担心的,忧虑的8. week n. 周,星期weekday n.工作日weekend n. 周末9. train n.火车v. 培训training n.培训10. chemist n.化学家,药剂师chemistry n. 化学chemical adj.化学的11. interest n. 兴趣v. 使……有兴趣interesting adj. 有趣的interested adj.感兴趣的12. necessary adj.必要的unnecessary adj.不必要的necessarily adv. 必要地13. care n./v.照顾,在意careful adj.小心的,认真的carefully adv. 小心地,认真地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地14. harm n.伤害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj. 无害的15. instruct v.命令,指示instruction n.命令,指示16. luck n.幸运lucky adj.幸运的unlucky adj. 不幸的luckily adv.幸运地unluckily adv.不幸地17. record n./v.记录recorder n.记录;录音机18. nation n. 国家,民族national adj.国家的,民族的nationality n. 国籍19. talent n.天才talented adj. 天才的,有天赋的20. attend v.参加attentive adj. 集中精神的attentively adv. 集中精神地;专注地attention n.注意21. move v.移动, 搬动movement n.活动,运动moving adj.令人感动的22. build v.建造building n.建筑物,楼房builder n. 建筑工人,建筑者23. comfort v.安慰n.舒适comfortable adj.舒适的,舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的comfortably adv.舒服地24. pollute v.污染polluted adj. 被污染的pollution n.污染,污染物25. predict v. 预言,预测prediction n.预言,预测predictor n.预言者26. simple adj.简单的simply adv.简单地27. possible adj.可能的possibly adv.可能地impossible adj.不可能的impossibly adv. 不可能地28. electric adj.带电的electricity n. 电,电能29. argue v. 争吵argument n.争吵30. fail v.失败,不及格failure n.失败,不及格31. press v.按,压pressure n.压力32. include v.包括including prep. 包括inclusion v. 包括,包含33. organize v. 组织organizer n. 组织者organized adj.有组织的organization n. 组织34. hope v.希望hopeful adj. 有希望的hopeless adj. 绝望的35. imagine v.想象imagination n.想象力imaginative adj.富有想象力的36. strange adj.奇怪的,陌生的stranger n.陌生人strangely adv. 奇怪地37. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj. 令人吃惊的amazed adj.感到吃惊的amazement n.惊奇38. scare v.使害怕scared adj. 害怕的39. murder v./n. 谋杀murderer n. 杀人犯40. silent adj. 沉默的silence n.沉默41. mean v.意思是meaning n. 意思42. nerve n. 神经nervous adj.紧张的43. wait v. 等待waiter n. 男服务员waitress n. 女服务员44. village n. 村庄villager n.村民45. experience n.经验;经历experienced adj.有经验的46. safe adj. 安全的safely adv.安全地safety n.安全save v.救47. injure v.伤害,损害injured adj. 受伤的(injured也是injure的过去式)injury n.伤害48. law n. 法律lawyer n.律师49. collect v.收集collection n. 收藏品collector n.收藏者50. learn v. 学习learner n. 学习者51. certain adj.确实的,无疑的certainly adv.当然,一定52. annoy v. 使恼怒,生气annoying/annoyed adj. 恼怒的,生气的53. polite adj.有礼貌的politely adv.有礼貌地impolite adj.没礼貌的impolitely adv.没礼貌地54. behave v.行为,兴止behavior n.行为,举止55. normal adj.正常的normally adv.正常地abnormal adj. 不正常的56. person n.人personal adj. 私人的,个人的personally adv.就本人而言57. special adj.特别的specially adv. 特别地specialist n.专家58. advantage n.有利条件,优点disadvantage n.不利条件,缺点59. encourage v. 鼓励encouragement n.鼓励60. suggest v.建议suggestion n. 建议61. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的62. fear n./v.害怕fearful adj.可怕的fearless adj. 无畏的63. bravery n. 勇气brave adj.勇敢的bravely adv.勇敢地64. nature n.大自然natural adj.自然的,自然界的naturally adv.自然地65. develop v.发展development n.发展developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展中的66. difficult adj.困难的difficulty n. 困难67. disppoint v. 使失望disappointing adj.令人失望的disppointed adj.失望的disppointment n. 失望68. discuss v. 讨论discussion n.讨论69. electric adj.电的electricity n.电electrical adj.电力的70. embarrass v.使尴尬embarrassing adj.尴尬的embarrassed adj. 令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 尴尬71. interview v. 采访interviewer n. 采访者72. introduce v. 介绍indroduction n. 介绍,说明73. library n. 图书馆librarian n. 图书管理员74. manage v. 管理,经营manager n. 经理management n. 管理,经营75. marry v. 结婚married adj. 已婚的76. mean v. 意思是meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 意味深长的77. medicine n. 药medical adj. 医疗的78. message n. 信息messenger n. 送信人79. mistake n. 错误v. 误会mistaken adj. 错误的80. mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物81. month n. 月monthly adj. 每月的82. nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的;国家的nationality n. 国籍internation n. 国际international adj. 国际的83. near prep./adj. 附近nearly adv. 几乎84. neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 社区,住宅区85. peace n. 和平peaceful adj. 和平的86. perfect adj. 完美的perfection n. 完美87. physics n. 物理physical adj. 物理的;身体的88. pity n. 同情pitiful adj. 有同情心的89. post v. 寄postage n. 邮费postman n. 邮递员90. power n. 力量powerful adj. 强大的91. practice n./v. 练习practise v. 练习92. prepare v. 准备preparation n. 准备93. present adj. 出席的presence n. 出席94. price n. 价格priceless adj. 无价的95. pride n. 骄傲proud adj. 骄傲的96. print v. 印刷printer n. 印刷工printing n. 印刷97. prison n. 监狱prisoner n. 犯人98. proper adj. 恰当的properly adv. 恰当地improper adj. 不恰当的improperly adv. 不恰当地99. quick adj. 快的quickly adv. 快地quicken v. 加快100. quiet adj. 安静的quietly adv. 安静地101. rain n./v. 雨,下雨rainy adj. 有雨的102. rapid adj. 迅速的rapidly adv. 迅速地102. rare adj. 罕见的rarely adv. 罕见地103. real adj. 真的really adv. 真地realize v. 意识到;实现104. reason n. 原因,理由reasonable adj. 合乎情理的105. resent adj. 最近的resently adv. 最近地106. record v./rɪˈkɔːd/记录n./ˈrekɔːd /记录recorder n. 录音机107. relate v. 有联系relation n. 关系relative adj. 有关系的108. rule n.规则ruler n. 尺子109. run v. 跑runner n. 赛跑的人110. salt n. 盐salty adj. 咸的111. satisfy v. 使满意satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的112. say v. 说saying n. 谚语113. sure adj. 确信的surely adv. 确信地114. sharp adj. 锐利的sharpen v. 削尖sharpener n. 削笔刀115. short adj. 短的shorts n. 短裤shorter v. 缩短116. sight n. 视野,风景点sightseeing n. 观光eyesight n. 视力117. similar adj. 相似的similarly adv. 相似地118. simple adj. 简单的simply adv. 简单地119. sit v. 坐seat n. 座位120. slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地121. smart adj. 聪明的smartly adv. 聪明地122. smoke v. 吸烟smoker n. 吸烟者smoky adj. 冒烟的123. snow n./v. 雪,下雪snowy adj. 下雪的smowman n. 雪人124. soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地; 软地125. space n. 太空spaceship n. 宇宙飞船126. speak v. 讲speaker n. 讲话的人speech n. 演讲spoken adj. 口头的127. spell v. 拼写spelling n. 拼写128. stone n. 石头stony adj. 铁石心肠129. storm n. 暴风雨stormy adj. 有暴风雨的130. strength n. 力量,力气strengthen v. 加强,变强131. strong adj. 强壮的strongly adv. 强壮地132. survive v. 幸存survival n. 幸存survivor n. 幸存者133. taste v. 品尝tasty adj. 美味的134. teach v. 教teacher n. 老师135. terrible adj. 可怕的,糟糕的terribly adv. 可怕地,糟糕地136. thank v. 感谢thankful adj. 感激的137. think v. 想,思考thinker n. 思想家thought n. 思想,想法,主意(也是think的过去式及过去分词)thoughtful adj. 想得周到的,体帖的,沉思的138. thirsty adj. 渴的thirstily adv. 渴地;渴望地139. threat n. 威胁threaten v. 威胁,恐吓140. visit v. 参观visitor n. 参观者141. warn v. 警告warning n. 警告142. waste v. 浪费wasteful adj. 浪费的143. weak adj. 虚弱的weaken v. 使虚弱的144. week n. 星期weekday n. 工作日weekend n. 周末weekly adj. 每周的145. weigh v. 称重量weight n. 重量146. west n. 西方western adj. 西方的147. wide adj. 宽的,广泛的widely adv. 广泛地widen v. 加宽148. win v. 赢winner n. 获胜者149. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的150. wise adj. 明智的,聪明的wisdom n. 明智,智慧151. with prep. 和..,一起;具有;用within prep. 在...之内without prep. 没有152. wonder v. 想知道wonderful adj. 精彩的153. worry v. 担心worried adj. 担心的154. worth v. 价值worthy adj. 有价值的worthless adj. 无价值的155. paint v. 画painter n. 画家painting n. 画词性变化三1. pronounce v. 发音pronounciation n.2. frustrate v. 使失望,沮丧frustrating/frustrated adj.3. impress v. 使感动,使印象深刻impressing/impressed adj. impression n. 印象,感觉4. die v. 死dead adj. 死的death n. 死亡deadly adj. 致命的5. patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人patience n. 耐心impatient adj. 没耐心的impatience n. 没耐心6. concentrate v. 集中,专心concentration n.7. design v. 设计designer n. 设计师8. sleepy adj. 困倦的,想睡的sleepless adj. 失眠的,睡不着的9. obey v. 服从disobey v. 不服从appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失like v. 喜欢dislike v. 不喜欢agree v. 同意disagree v. 不同意honest adj. 诚实的dishonest adj. 不诚实的advantage n. 优点disadvantage n. 缺点10. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要性unimportant adj. 不重要的unimportantly adv. 不重要地11. tradition n. 传统traditinal adj. 传统的12. nature n. 自然natural adj. 自然的13. energy n. 精力,能量energetic adj. 有活力的,精力充沛的14. realist n. 现实主义realistic adj. 现实的;注意实际的15. confident adj. 自信的confidence n. 信心16. permit v. 允许;许可permission n. 允许17. annoy v. 使生气,使气愤annoying/annoyed adj.18. know v. 知道knowledge n. 知识knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的;有见识的20. cover v. 遮盖,遮掩discover v. 暴露,发现21. refuse v. 拒绝refusal n. 拒绝22. history n. 历史historical adj. 历史的historic adj. 历史上有名的23. possible adj. 可能的possibly adv.impossible adj. 不可能的24. honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实dishonest adj. 不诚实的dishonesty n. 不诚实25. own v. 拥有adj. 自己的owner n. 所有者,主人26. photograph n. 照片photographer n. 摄影师,拍照者photography n. 摄影,照相27. miss v. 错过,遗漏;想念,思念missing adj. 缺少的,丢失的,失踪的28. suggest v. 显示,表明,暗示,建议suggestion n. 建议29. educate v. 教育,培养education n. 教育,学业educational adj. 教育的,有教育意义的educator n. 教育家,教师educated adj. 受过教育的30. tour n./v. 旅游tourist n. 游客touristy adj. 游客很多的;适合浏览的31. warm adj. 温暖的warmth n. 温暖32. include v. 包含,包括including prep.33. translate v. 翻译translation n. 翻译translator n. 翻译家34. sail n. 帆,帆船sailor n. 水手sailing n. 航行35. continue v. 继续discontinue v. 停止36. program v. 编程,计划programmer n. 程序师,程序设计员programming n. 编程,设计37. hungry adj. 饥饿的hunger n. 饥饿hungrily adv.38. home n.homeless adj. 无家可归的use n./v.useless adj. 无用的hope n./v.hopeless adj. 无望的care n./v. 关心,小心careless adj. 粗心的end n./v. 结束,末尾endless adj. 没完没了的,无尽的39. advertise v. 做广告advertisement n. 广告argue v. argument n. 争论excite v. excitement n. 兴奋40. please v. 使满意,使愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasure n. 愉快,快乐displeasure n. 不高兴,不愉快pleasant adj. 愉快的,欢乐的pleasantly adv. 愉快地41. imagine v. 想象imagination n.imaginative adj42. invent v. 发明,编造inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明43. operate v. 操作,经营,做手术operation n. 操作,经营,做手术operator n. 操作者44. produce v. 生产,制造product n. 工业产品production n. 精神产品; 生产(如电影,电视剧等)productive adj. 生产的45. create v. 创造,创作,创建creation n.creative adj. 有创造力的creature n. 生物46. lock n./v. 锁unlock v. 开销47. improve v. 提高,改善improvement n. 提高,改善48. exhaust v. 使精疲力竭ehausted/exhausting adj.49. announce v. 宣布,通告anouncer n. 宣布者,播音员announcement n. 宣告,通告50. magic n. 魔术,魔力adj. 魔术的,有魔力的magical adj. 有魔力的,奇妙的magician n. 魔术师,巫师51. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤, 挤满crowded adj. 拥挤的,挤满的uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的52. safe adj. 安全的safety n. 安全safely adv. 安全地53. invite v. 邀请invitation n. 邀请,邀请函54. relax v. 放松。

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