中考英语并列连词的用法知识点总结英语并列连词的用法

中考英语并列连词的用法知识点总结英语并列

连词的用法

1、并列连词and和or：

①and 和or 是用得最多的并列连词，可以连接：

a.两个并列的动词：

We were singing and dancing all evening.整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。

b.名词、形容词等：This

apple

is big and red.Would

you like fish or beef?c.两个并列的分句(句子)：I

said it and I meant it.我说话算数。

②and 可连接两个分句，表示递进关系。 Give him an inch and he will take a mile.他会得寸进尺。

③or可连接分句，表示“否则”：

Don't drive so fast or you'll have an accident.别开这么快，不然你会出车祸。

2、表示意思转折的连词：but,

yet:①but和yet的用法：

The weather will be sunny but cold.天气会晴朗但很冷。

It is strange, yet true.这很奇怪，却是真的。

②however, still 等为副词，但可起连接作用，表示意思的转折---“但是”或“然而”。

a.however:

His first response was to say ter,

however, he changed his mind.他的第一反应是不行，但后来他改变了主意。

b.still:

It's raining; still I'd like to go.天在下雨，但我还是要去。

③词组all the same: She is naughty, all the same we have to laugh at her jokes.她很调皮，但对她的恶作剧我们还是要发笑。

3、表示因果的连词：

① for可以表示“因为”，但引导的不是从句，而是并列分句，对前面情况加以解释，常用逗号把它和前面的分句分开，这在书面语中比较多见。

The days were short, for it was now December.白天很短，因为现在已经是十二月。

She must have gone out early, for she had not e for breakfast.她肯定一早出去了，因为她没来吃早饭。

② so 表示结果，可译为“因此”、“所以”。

Our cases were heavy, so we took a taxi.我们的箱子很重，因此我们坐了出租车③

therefore 为副词，也表示同样的意思---“因此”，可放句前：

He had gone; she therefore gave the money to me.他走了，于是她把钱给了我。

4、both...

and

的用法A man should have both courage and perseverance.一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力。

5、就近原则：

1)neither…nor… Neither Lucy nor Lily is a League member.2)not only…but also… Not only you but also he likes football.3)either…or… Either Jim or Peter is right.4)not…but… Not Jim but Peter broke the cup.6、as well as的用法: I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays.我读过他的一本小说和几个剧本。