石家庄二模英语答案
2024年河北省石家庄市第四十中学中考二模英语试题(解析版)
2024年初三二模考试英语试题听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. A. a decision B. a book C. a plan2. A. do the dishes B. do some shopping C. clean the room3. A. a nice bird B. a cute cat C. a good hat4. A. The boys and girls will play games.B. The boys and girls will do sports.C. The boys and girls will read books.5. A. Michael had a good job.B. Michael didn't like singing.C. Michael sang well in the competition.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)6. A. All right. B. Goodbye. C. Have a good trip.7. A. I'm watching. B. It's interesting. C. I like the book.8. A. That's impossible. B. No problem. Don't say that. C. Come on. You can make it.9. A. It doesn't matter. B. Thanks a lot. C. The same to you.10. A. I'm afraid! B. Help! C. Please!Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)11. What sign does the woman see?12. What is Tina's favorite animal?13. How does Linda go to school?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.14. Who does most of the shopping in Linda's family?A. Her sister.B. Her parents.C. Her grandparents.15. How many suggestions does the boy give?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.16. When does the woman need to get to the airport?A. By ten o’clock.B. By twelve o’clock.C. By four o’clock.17. What's the weather like now?A. Snowy.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.18. How long will it take to get to the airport if they take the highway?A. About 10 minutes.B. About 30 minutes.C. About 40 minutes.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)19. How old is Li Ming?A. He's 7 years old.B. He's 8 years old.C. He's 9 years old.20. What did he do in the afternoon in the summer vacation?A. Drawing.B. Playing the piano.C. Reading English.21. How was Li Ming's summer vacation?A. Great.B. Not bad.C. Terrible22. Who do you think is the speaker?A. A manager.B. A gardener.C. A tour guide.23. What was the weather like that day?A. Hot.B. Warm.C. Cool.24. What special view will the tourists get in this park?A. Houses of all shapes and styles.B. Birds of all colors.C. School teachers and pupils.25. What do people do here in autumn and winter?A. Take photos.B. Watch birds.C. Enjoy the beauty.V.听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)Information SheetClub: Sunshine Sports CenterHow much: 26. For£ every year.Where: 27. To the office on the floor.When: 28. Between 2 and 6 pm, Monday toWhat to bring: 29. Your student card, a photo of yourself, and the .For more information: 30. Call Tom or visit our .笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年河北省石家庄市高考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2023年河北省石家庄市高考英语二模试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）AThe Nobel Prize has been awarded to women 60 times between 1901 and 2022.These women have made outstanding contributions to the worlds of medicine，science，literature and so on.Here are four of them.Dorothy Crowfoot HodgkinAward：Nobel Prize in ChemistryYear：1964Dorothy Hodgkin was a British chemist whose interest in research began when，as a child，she received a chemistry book containing experiments with crystals.She studied at Oxford University and developed protein crystallography，which advanced the development of X-rays.This earned her the Nobel Prize.Gertrude B.ElionAward：Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineYear：1988Gertrude Elion won the Nobel Prize for her discoveries of important principles for drug treatment.Elion had watched her grandfather die of cancer，so she decided to fight the disease throughout her life.Elion，together with George Hitchings，with whom she shared the award，created a system for drug production that relies heavily on biochemistry.Toni MorrisonAward：Nobel Prize in LiteratureYear：1993Toni Morrison，whose book "Beloved" earned her the Pulitzer Prize and the American Book Award，was the first Black woman to ever receive the Nobel Prize in Literature.Born in Ohio，Morrison was a writer whose works are mostly about life in the Black community.She taught writing and served as an honorary professor at Princeton University.Esther DufloAward：Nobel Prize in EconomicsYear：2019Esther Duflo shared her prize with her research colleagues Michael Kremer and Abhijit Banerjee，who is her husband.Duflo has spent much of her career at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology，where she earned her doctorate degree in 1999.Duflo and her partners were awarded the Nobel Prize for their approach to fighting poverty around the world.1. What won Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin the Nobel Prize？______A. Her book about crystals.B. Her contribution to X-ray development.C. Her research on medicine.D. Her discovery of a new protein crystal.2. What do Toni Morrison's books mainly focus on？______A. Educational issues.B. Community service.C. Writing techniques.D. Black American's life.3. What do Gertrude B.Elion and Esther Duflo have in common？______A. They won the Nobel Prize in the same year.B. They devoted themselves to fighting diseases.C. They shared the Nobel Prize together with others.D. Their life experiences committed them to their fields.BEvery holiday season，Patricia Gallagher fills her car with stuffed animals and drives around Philadelphia.She gives them not to kids but to seniors.Patricia's holiday tradition started in 2009. "I just got this idea to call two nursing homes at random and ask if I could come and read It was the Night Before Christmas，" she said.She brought some of her kids' stuffed animals for the seniors to hold while she read. "But when I went to gather them and take them back to go to the next nursing home，nobody wanted to give up their stuffed animals，" she added.It was then and there that she realized the power of a simple holiday gift.Patricia wanted to continue her tradition of giving，so she put an ad online，asking for gently used stuffed animals.In her first two years of collecting，she received more than 11，000 donated stuffed animals.She said sometimes local schools would hold stuffed animal collections on her behalf，or a child who outgrew their toys would donate.After receiving too many，Patricia started capping how many she would collect at a time，and said she could only take in about 250 stuffed animals each week during the holiday season.Then，she took them to nursing homes."The elderly want stuffed animals not only for comfort，but they were conversation starters.It reminded them of their childhood，" she said.And she recalled one man said，"You know，I never wanted to go to school.And my father said if I would go that day，he would take me to the Brooklyn Zoo.And you know what？This was the first animal I saw there and it looked just like this giraffe."Spreading joy isn't just a holiday pastime for Patricia.She is also known as the "Happy Flower Lady" around Philadelphia，because she collects old flowers from stores and passes them out to anyone who needs a pick-me-up."When you give，you really do get more back，" Patricia said. "Every morning，whether it's the flowers or the stuffed animals，I have a purpose."4. Why did Patricia go to the nursing homes in 2009？______A. To send gifts to the seniors.B. To read a story to the elderly.C. To get over her loneliness.D. To get rid of her kids' toys.5. What does the underlined word "capping" in paragraph 3 mean？______A. Limiting.B. Recording.C. Identifying.D. Doubling.6. What can we infer from paragraph 4？______A. Seniors love good old days.B. Cute animals have healing effects on seniors.C. Giving makes seniors happy.D. Stuffed animals have more than one function.7. What does Patricia think of her giving experiences？______A. Rewarding.B. Entertaining.C. Timely.D. Tough.CA new study suggests classic paintings by well-known Impressionists Joseph Turner and Claude Monet may have been influenced by air pollution during the Industrial Revolution.The study，published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences by authors from Harvard and Sorbonne universities，analyzed 60 oil paintings by Turner from 1796 to 1850 and 38 paintings by Monet from 1864 to 1901.Scientists don't know exactly how polluted the cities were during that time for lack of data.However，researchers say examining the works of Turner and Monet can give a picture of long-term environmental change with the air pollution.In particular，researchers said changes in local sulfur dioxide emissions from burning coal may explain changes in the colour contrast and intensity of Turner，Monet，and others' works，even after taking into account the artistic trends and subject matter of the time.Scientists successfully measured painters' representation of nature，focusing on differences in local weather patterns which influenced colour in works painted in different parts of Europe.Paintings' done in Britain generally feature a paler blue sky than other works in other parts of the continent.Generally，artists can historically accurately represent their environment，so Turner and Monet were chosen because they are famous for their landscape and cityscape paintings and also because they were active during the Industrial Revolution，when air pollution grew at a rate never seen before.Additionally，researchers say that as the air in London and Paris became more polluted，the cities would appear hazier to the eyes as well as in photographs.By comparing the paintings of Turner and Monet to pictures from the era，they were able to determine the artists were at least partly influenced by the change in emissions.8. How did the researchers conduct the study？______A. By referring to relevant historical records.B. By comparing the paintings of Turner and Monet.C. By relating the paintings to the air conditions then.D. By analyzing the data during the Industrial Revolution.9. What did the researchers find in the works of Turner and Monet？______A. Air pollution at that time.B. Change in subject matter.C. Social trends of the period.D. Development of photography.10. What can we learn from paragraph 5？______A. European artists preferred landscape paintings.B. Scientists focused on studying weather patterns.C. Turner and Monet intended to present pollution.D. Britain suffered from air pollution most in Europe.11. What is the purpose of the text？______A. To inform people of a new discovery.B. To instruct people to appreciate paintings.C. To introduce the Industrial Revolution.D. To call on people to protect the environment.DMany owners of electric cars have wished for a battery pack that could power their vehicle for more than a thousand miles on a single charge.Researchers have developed a lithium-air battery that could make that dream a reality.The new battery design could also one day power airplanes and trucks.The main new component in this lithium-air battery is a solid electrolyte instead of the usual liquid variety. Batteries with solid electrolytes are not subject to safety problems with the liquid electrolytes used in lithium-ion and other battery types，which can overheat and catch fire.More importantly，the solid electrolyte can potentially boost the energy four times，which translates into longer driving range.For over a decade，scientists have been working overtime to develop a lithium battery that makes use of the oxygen in air.The lithium-air battery has the highest energy of any battery technology being considered for the next generation of batteries beyond lithium-ion.The new solid electrolyte is composed of a material made from relatively inexpensive elements，compared with the past designs.Besides，the chemical reaction in lithium-ion only involves one or two electrons stored per oxygen molecule，while that for lithium-air battery involves four electrons.More electrons stored means higher energy.The new design is the first lithium-air battery that has achieved a four-electron reaction at room temperature.It also operates with oxygen supplied by air from the surrounding environment.The capability to n with air avoids the need for oxygen tanks to operate，a problem with earlier designs."With further development，we expect our new design for the lithium-air battery to reach a record of 1200 watt-hours per kilogram，" said Curtiss，a researcher. "That is nearly four times better than lithium-ion batteries."12. What contributes most to the lithium-ion battery？______A. Lithium-ion.B. Oxygen molecules.C. Solid electrolytes.D. Liquid component.13. What's the problem with lithium-ion batteries？______A. They burn easily if overheated.B. They are unsafe in production.C. They damage the environment.D. They require longer charging time.14. How does the author organize paragraph 4？______A. By giving examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By presenting statistics.D. By analyzing cause and effect.15. What is the best title of the text？______A. How Lithium-air Batteries Work.B. What will Be Used to Power Airplanes.C. Electric Cars Are Becoming More Popular.D. New Batteries Offer Longer Driving Range.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）Back pain can make it difficult for many people to function in everyday life. （1）______ If you suffer from back pain，read on for four everyday fixes.Our bodies need adequate movement throughout the day to avoid the stiffness that contributes to aches and pains.If the weather is good，don't hunt for the nearest parking spot；don't take the elevator when you have the option of one or two flights of stairs.When you need to sit for long periods，set a timer to get up every hour and be active for just a few minutes. （2）______When we overuse our dominant side，we create muscle patterns of weakness and tension that increase pain，especially in our backs.Consider the actions you take repeatedly throughout the day that shift your weight to one side. （3）______ And use your opposite hand every so often for basic activities，such as opening doors. Psychological stress is a noted risk factor for back pain，according to research.Most mental stress is caused by focusing on the past or future. （4）______ A few minutes a day of mindfulness can go a long way toward minimizing the impact of stress.Additionally，mindfulness practices like tai chi have all shown effectiveness in reducing back pain.（5）______ That is，you can create a game plan of daily activities to practice for back health.If your back hurts at the end of the day，don't just decide it was a "bad" day.Ask yourself if you practiced the activities to help you avoid the stress and tension.Taking an active，daily-life approach to maintaining a healthy body is the key to keeping back pain at bay.A.Switch sides when you carry things.B.It affects how you move，feel and think.C.You should learn more about the cause of your pain.D.Approach the health of your back as a responsibility.E.So actively being mindful of the present reduces stress.F.You'd better take a quick break to check in with your breathing.G.More minutes of movement add up to big health benefits over time.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）The problems had started before the trip even began.It was my first time traveling to Asia.I had （1）______ distances and timing.I had planned to visit Lombok first but booked the flights to Bali，not （2）______ there was an airport in Lombok.Arriving in Bali at 1 p.m. .I was a bit （3）______ .I had read online the last ferry （轮渡）left at 4 p m.and I （4）______ had to take a 1.5-hour taxi journey to the port and catch the ferry to Lombok.Upon getting in the taxi，I told the driver the situation and he （5）______ called his friend at the port.He told us the seas were （6）______ so the last ferry was leaving at 2：30 p.m. ，earlier than usual.I started to panic，but my driver was （7）______ to try.His phone rang many times with talks between him and his friend.It was （8）______ to see him put so much effort in for a （9）______ .When we were about 10 minutes away，his friend （10）______ him that they would hold the boat for us-but we had to （11）______ !From there on，it was （12）______ .It was pouring with rain and there was no road to the port.So，we （13）______ .The driver （14）______ my suitcase and started running，his shoes and uniform all wet.I arrived just in time to jump onto the boat.I've never been more thankful for someone's （15）______ the whole way through.21. A. recorded B. expanded C. misjudged D. changed22. A. knowing B. estimating C. caring D. arguing23. A. surprised B. disappointed C. worried D. embarrassed24. A. just B. still C. always D. almost25. A. cheerfully B. finally C. hesitantly D. immediately26. A. stormy B. deep C. cold D. broad27. A. honored B. delighted C. determined D. inspired28. A. satisfying B. touching C. stressful D. awful29. A. companion B. customer C. driver D. stranger30. A. informed B. reminded C. warned D. convinced31. A. turn B. quit C. wait D. rush32. A. magic B. madness C. horror D. calmness33. A. looked back B. turned around C. pulled over D. helped out34. A. packed B. placed C. removed D. grabbed35. A. kindness B. trust C. comfort D. admiration四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36. Chinese singer-songwriter Liu Shuang was on a journey to Beijing when he received a message，（1）______ （say）that his song Mohe Ballroom had gone viral （走红）.However，he didn't take it （2）______ （serious）until he learned that footage of the song had been viewed more than 10 million times.The song （3）______ （inspire）by Liu's trip in 2019 to Mohe.Heilongjiang province，where he met （4）______ elderly man dancing alone in a ballroom. "I was curious and danced with him.We talked for a while during a break，when I learned about his story." said Liu，who later wrote an article （5）______ （title）Goodbye Evening Star，and posted it online.The elderly man lost his wife and he has not remarried，so he often visited the old ballroom and danced alone （6）______ （remember）the times he and his wife spent there.Millions of people have been touched by the song and the story behind it. （7）______ （video）featuring elderly men dancing alone have appeared on social media platforms.The song's huge （8）______ （popular）has also made Mohe an in-demand tourism destination.Visitors flood to the city to see the ballroom，in the hope （9）______ meeting the elderly man.Moreover，local residents have become curious about the ballroom，（10）______ they had never noticed before.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37. 假定你是李华，4月18日是国际古迹遗址日（World Heritage Day），你的外国笔友William发来邮件询问你校的活动计划。
河北省石家庄市二十八中学2025年初三第二学期期初模拟训练二英语试题含答案
河北省石家庄市二十八中学2025年初三第二学期期初模拟训练二英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、1．—Could you tell me ____? —It’s twenty minutes by underground.A．how can I get to your schoolB．how much it costs to get to your schoolC．how far it is from your home to your schoolD．how long does it take me to get to your school2、On ________Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ________honest boy.A．the；an B．/；an C．/；a D．the；a3、In an important game like this one, every minute ______ . So let’s go for it!A．counts B．works C．lasts D．helps4、―Why not stay here a little longer?― , but I really have to go.A．I'd love to B．I can't find any reasonC．Pleased to meet you D．Never mind5、Almost everything ______ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.A．must B．can C．should D．would6、He ______ a complaint to the police because his neighbors’ party was too noisy.A．told B．said C．made D．gave7、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!A．spent; cost B．paid for; spentC．paid for; cost D．cost; spent8、Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?A．B．C．D．9、—Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park!—You mean it’s ________ to take a taxi?10、You'd better______ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.A．spend B．take C．cost D．payⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空：从每题的三个选项中，选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
2022-2023年河北省石家庄市某校初三下5月二模测试英语试卷(含答案)051550
A.study B.plan C.dream （12） D.question
A.kept B.chose C.started （13） D.finished
A.make up B.make sure C.bring out （14） D.take up
Name: Maria Miller Age: 12 Favorite color: orange Favorite number: eight Telephone number: 232-9853
（1）What's Alan's last name? A.Green.
B.Smith. C.Brown. ler. （2）What's Sally's favorite color? A.White. B.Purple. C.Yellow. D.Orange. （3）What's Mark's telephone number? A.232-9178. B.232-5689. C.232-7098. D.232-9853. （4）What's Maria's favorite number? A.5. B.6. C.8. D.9.
8. A lot of tourists ________ Guilin many times. It's a very nice city. A.have been in B.have gone to C.have been to D.had travelled
9. John _______ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room. A.works B.has worked C.was working D.will work
河北省石家庄市普通高中2024届高三下学期二模试题 英语含答案
石家庄市2024年普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量检测(二)英语试题（答案在最后）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man have to do with the keyboard?A.Return it.B.Exchange it.C.Keep it.2.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Change tires for her car.B.Drive her to the hotel.C.Collect her after the meeting.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At the man's home.C.At a supermarket.4.How does the woman feel?A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Nervous.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A post.B.A candidate.C.A college第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
河北省石家庄市第十七中学2024年中考二模英语试题含答案
河北省石家庄市第十七中学2024年中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Did you_________the first place of the league match?—Of course we did. We_________all the other teams.A．beat; beat B．beat; won C．win; won D．win; beat2、－Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Y ear’s Eve?－Of course, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.A．million B．millions of C．millions D．million of3、We will have to ________ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.A．put up B．put off C．put out D．put down4、—Don’t throw rubb ish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty.—.A．OK,I will B．Y ou are joking C．Take it easy D．Sorry, I won't5、Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/6、_______ these dumplings ,Tim．I’m sure you will like them.A．Trying B．Try C．To try D．Tried7、–– He looks ________. What has happened to him?–– He thought he could get good grades in the test, but failed.A．upset B．happy C．excited8、It’s ____ world of wonders , _____world where anything can happen .A．a ; the B．a ; a C．the ; a D．/ ; /9、Mike looked the girl up and down．He wondered ______.A．where does he meet her B．where had he met herC．where he meets her D．where he had met her10、---QQ and Wechat have changed people’s life in many ways.--- _____. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.A．Completely B．Exactly C．Probably D．PossiblyⅡ. 完形填空11、Human beings have different feelings. While we all look for happiness, we still often end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice to deal with your 1 feelings.Talk with someoneWhen you talk about your feelings to someone you trust, he will understand how you feel. It starts you on the road to becoming 2 .Get out of the houseGetting out can be 3 if you don't want to be around people. That's OK for now, but at least make yourself walk to a place that brings you some peace.Eat your favorite foodDon't eat too much, 4 allow yourself to eat whatever you love. Maybe the foods you love are good for you and can make you happy.SmileIf you are shy, 5 at home first, and then go to a public place and wear that smile. People will smile back, and that will make you happier.1．A．high B．low C．normal2．A．happier B．silenter C．wiser3．A．helpful B．valuable C．hard4．A．because B．but C．or5．A．stay B．perform C．practiceⅢ. 语法填空12、In one’s life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. Whe n you 1．, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2．(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3．yourself. Y ou may know your strong points and weak 4．(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5．(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6．just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7．to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8．the mood into a good one. When you are tired,get a good sleep. If you don’t take good care of yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from 9．(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10．(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers (层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the "hip-pocket". The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?1．Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _______.A．clothB．paperC．plasticD．bamboo2．Which is NOT true according to the passage?A．Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.B．The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.C．There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.D．Schoolbags have changed a lot.3．To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _______.A．wheeled bagsB．military rucksacksC．bamboo boxesD．the budai4．We can usually read the article in ________.A．a letterB．a guidebookC．a newspaperD．a notice5．The purpose of the article is ______.A．to tell us how to use schoolbagsB．to explain why we use schoolbagsC．to introduce the importance of schoolbagsD．to introduce the development of schoolbagsB14、Next time you hear yourself wishing for something better in your life, remember the word “SMART”. When you’ve decided to take action, read the following first.S is for specific (具体的): For example, instead of setting a goal (目标): of “I want to lose weight”, set yourself a specific goal like “I want to lose five kilograms”. If you want to climb a high mountain, start your research, s et a date and train for the climbing fitness.M is for measurable (可测量的): Don’t try to “become healthy”, instead, set a goal that can be measured while carrying out an improved eating, exercise or lifestyle plan. For example, try to go to the gym for an hour three times a week, to visit your grandma once a week for an evening meal, or to eat no more than 200 grams of chocolate a week.A is for achievable(可完成的): If you’ve never exercised in your life, don’t try to take part in the 2020 Olympics. Rather, get walking with a specific goal of how many steps to take a day. No need to try for the stars—baby steps are good.R is for relevant (恰当的): Many of us choose goals that seem right, but are in fact wrong. They may go on for a few weeks before they fail. Try to avoid making the same mistake—rather choose goals that really speak to you.T is for time-conscious (心中有数的): Finally, be very clear in your mind about how much time you are giving yourself to achieve the goal. That way, you know when you’ve succeeded, fai led or whether you need to work harder to finish it before the last day.1．According to the passage, the writer tells us how to_______.A．lose weight B．take exerciseC．set a goal D．spend time.2．What does the word “SMART” mean in the passage?A．Five exercise plans. B．Five suggestions.C．Five training steps. D．Five big letters.3．Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A．Specific numbers should be included in the goals you set.B．Y ou should begin with small steps while achieving a goal.C．In order to make the goal fit for you, you should be careful.D．More time should be given for you to achieve your goal.C15、Have you ever had a nightmare(噩梦)? Almost everyone has one once in a while. A nightmare is a bad dream, which may make you feel scared, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and can't harm you. While you are sleeping, your brain just doesn't stop working. Although it is normal to have nightmares once in a while, there are some ways you can try to he get them under control.Get into a health sleeping habit. Try to go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day. Unless you’re sick or didn’t get enough sleep the night before, avoid naps during the day. Avoid eating or exercising too much just before bedtime. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime, or they might cause nightmares.Sleep with a toy or your favorite blanket(毯子).This helps you feel safe. Use a nightlight. With a nightlight, if you wake up from the nightmare, you will be able to see familiar things and remember where you are.Keep your door open. This will help you remember that your family are near to you. If you are scared, get up and take comfort from one of them. You are never too old to hug them. Most of the time, nightmares are not big problems. You can tell your bad dreams to an adult you trust. What’s more, Just talking about what happened might make you feel better. If something has troubled you during the day, discussing those feelings might also help.You should learn how to get a good sleep, which is very important for health.1．What can we learn from Paragraph One?A．Nightmares can make us feel scared B．Only a few people have nightmaresC．Nightmares are not real but can harm us D．Our brains stop working while we are sleeping.2．Which is NOT true about a healthy sleeping habit?A．Enjoy long naps during the day B．Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime.C．Don’t eat or exercise too much before bedtime. D．Go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day3．Why is a nightlight useful?A．Because it can help people feel safeB．Because it can help people avoid a nightmare.C．Because it can help people remember where you are.D．Because it can help people find the way to others’ rooms.4．If you are scared after a nightmare, you can_______ according to the text?A．get up and eat some food B．get up and hug your familyC．take a shower and continue sleeping D．talk with a stranger about the dream.5．What is the best title for the text?A．What are nightmares? B．How to keep healthyC．How to deal with nightmares D．Why are nightmares harmful?D16、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, a British daily, about 40 percent of American adults say t hey’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, the Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government announced the country’s very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The minister’s job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister’s office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting pictures on WeChat or Microblog, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel sad and lonely.But we should remember that no one is born to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island. Every man is a piece of the land, a part of the main.” Here are some tips to get rid of loneliness:Sing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place you’d like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.1．What do players do while playing Travel Frog?A．Build houses for their frogs. B．Write postcards to their frogs.C．Choose places for their frogs to travel. D．Prepare food and tools for their frogs’ trips.2．According to the passage, why is the game so popular?A．Because the frog is lovely. B．Because it can be played on mobile phones.C．Because it makes people feel less lonely. D．Because people have more spare time now.3．To deal with the problem of loneliness, the UK government .A．designed the game Travel Frog B．named the “Minister of Loneliness”C．held parties for people to get together D．stopped people’s use of social media4．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Everyone is connected with others. B．We should not compare ourselves to others.C．It’s not fun to feel lonely. D．We should be away from social media.E17、Y ou’re in a department store and you see two fashionable young women, looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:“I can’t believe it—a Lorenz o Bertolla! They are hard to find. It’s much cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this sweater. You’ve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really fashionable. They must know. So, you buy it. Y ou never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, drinking and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing (秘密行销). Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it. It can reach people that don’t pay attention to traditional advertising. For example, consumers between the age of 18 and 34. They have a lot of money to spend, but they don’t believe ads.So advertising agencies hire (雇佣) young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but the marketing manager Jonathan Reseller calls it creative. “Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2023年河北省石家庄市桥西区部分校中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛
2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、一It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一That's right. .A．The early bird catches the worm B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words2、—I’ve tried to remove these ________ in the carpet but it won’t go away. Can you help me?--You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.A．grades B．points C．signs D．marks3、It is_____to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China．Yes．People will feel uncomfortable if you do so．A．traditional B．impolite C．common D．ancient4、—What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?—It is ________! I would like to watch it again.A．terrible B．excited C．boring D．fantastic5、―Lucy has won a gold in the writing competition. ― _______ good mood she is in now!A．How a B．What C．How D．What a6、Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A．an eighteen-year-old B．an eighteen-years-old C．an eight years old7、Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.A．find out B．keep away C．turn off D．use up8、The traffic was very heavy, but nobody was late, _______ me.A．except B．above C．through D．below9、________ excellent volleyball player Zhu Ting is! I really love this talented girl.A．How B．What C．What an10、— Mr. Smith, your iWatch looks so cool.—Thank you. It helps me a lot. I think it is very ____.A．personal B．practical C．artisticⅡ. 完形填空11、Ten-year-old Johnny was one of the laziest boys in his class. His homework was always 1 and it was usually wrong. He only did half the number of math problems 2 the other children did and in his compositions he 3half the number of words. And usually the words were 4 spelled because he was too lazy to use a 5One day his class went on a bus trip. The___ did not want to take Johnny with them. But there was no one to look after Johnny at the school so she had to take 6 "Now, children," the teacher said, "On our bus trip we will 7 old buildings, some beautiful countryside, and many other things. I want you to write about 8 nteresting you see on the trip. "The bus trip 9 . The children looked out of the windows at all the interesting things.They took notes 10 their notebooks. The teacher was very 11 with them. Then she saw Johnny 12 on the floor of the bus and went up to him."Are you 13 ?" she asked him."No." he said."Then 14 are you lying on the floor?""If I can't see anything," he said, "I can't write about it, can I?"1．A．late B．early C．good D．fine2．A．that B．who C．what D．whom|3．A．learned B．made C．wrote D．read4．A．badly B．well C．correctly D．nicely5．A．radio B．pen C．library D．dictionary6．A．driver B．mother C．father D．teacher7．A．him B．himself C．his D．he8．A．hear B．listen to C．see D．feel9．A．nothing B．something C．nobody D．everybody10．A．ended B．began C．finished D．closed11．A．over B．by C．in D．at12．A．angry B．pleased C．sad D．careful13．A．standing B．sitting C．eating D．lying14．A．busy B．sick C．happy D．glad15．A．where B．what C．how D．whⅢ. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1．(die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2．yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3．yellow and red were chosen. That’s because they were the4．(favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5．(important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6．(him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7．university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8．(see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9．one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10．(one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、April will bring a new product - the Apple Watch - into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tun Cook, Apple's CEO. The price of the watch will differ from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular style.Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this "small screen" on your wrist(手腕). The "sensor" on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.The watch also has "hal)tic feedback(触觉反馈)". Y ou can send personal messages to your friend - such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist. Besides telling the time, the watch will use bluetooth' to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels' app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in - passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same "accelerometer" as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running, It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity.Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices(设备) to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?1．What product will Apple the company bring into the market?A．The apple. B．The new mobile phone.C．The apple watch. D．The computer.2．We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch__________.A．is designed by Tim CookB．was brought into the market last yearC．sells at different prices for different colorsD．will come into the market soon3．With apple watch, you can________________.A．develop your own personal appB．connect your iphone with your ipadC．receive personal messages from your friends' iphoneD．send personal messages to your friends' apple watches4．Many businesses help push for the uses of apple watch EXCEPT__________.A．hospitals B．hotelsC．airlines D．car factories5．Many stores are planning to stop selling Fit Bit devices because____________.A．all of the devices are sold outB．they cannot make fitness funC．they want to welcome the Apple WatchD．Apple Watch can replace Fit Bit devices completelyB14、Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji(表情符号) are more and more popular among netizens(网民). Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地). Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的) emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs. 1：A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means“I'm shy. ”，but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved(未解决的) question.2：What do you think of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile. ” Is it right? Of course not! It actually means that “I s aw what you did (usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的) smile. ”3：People have very different opinions on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “highfive(嗨，击掌)”. But most people still use the incorrect meaning—“pray”. Some netizens even thought, “If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy. ”4：According to the official guidelines(指南), it is used as “smile through tears”. However, most young netizens consider this emo ji as “laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”，which means “laugh out loud”．You see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.1．After reading the passage, we still can't understand the emoji well.A．B．C．D．2．You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your brother sends you thissign，what does he mean？A．Stop doing your homework.B．Send this emoji back to your father.C．Go on playing with your mobile phone.D．Put away your mobile phone and do your homework.3．When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition, which emoji will you send him？A．B．C．D．4．The fourth sign means “ ” according to the official guidelines．A．cry out loud B．laugh to tearsC．smile through tears D．laugh out loud5．Why does the writer introduce these four emoji？A．Because they are more important.B．Because they are not so common.C．To help netizens use them easily.D．To help thenetizens use them properly.C15、We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. I t’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, s he will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!If the____likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.1．The underlined word “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A．苍蝇B．蜻蜓C．蝴蝶D．蚊子2．There are more than ___________ kinds of mosquitoes in the world.A．4 B．40C．2, 500 D．2, 500,0003．If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________.A．get angry with you B．be afraid of youC．make a lot of noise D．choose another one4．The mosquito bites you _________.A．when you’re playing B．because you have chosen itC．too quickly to let you know D．but doesn’t like you5．Which of the following sentences is wrong?A．Male mosquito doesn’t bite.B．Mosquitoes need blood to lay eggs.C．The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.D．All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.D16、阅读下面的图表，做两个小题。
河北省石家庄市外国语学校2024学年高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷(含解析)
河北省石家庄市外国语学校2024学年高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.A．pension B．benefit C．allowance D．bonus2．---There are probably aliens living here on earth.---_____! I can’t believe you said that.A．Come on B．Forget itC．Go ahead D．Allow me3．You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details.A．turned off B．left outC．dropped by D．put up4．—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?—I a day off．A．have given B．have been given C．gave D．was given5．(2013·福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A．Known B．Having knownC．Knowing D．Being known6．________ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear. A．Unless B．AfterC．Once D．Since7．________some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art. A．As B．WhileC．Once D．Until8．—Did you meet Mr. Smith?—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference.A．was just leaving B．just leftC．just leaves D．had just left9．I think her opinion _________, because she is an experienced teacher.A．number B．calculatesC．figures D．counts10．Look, ____ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!A．so B．such C．how D．what11．—Next Monday is my birthday.—Is that so? ______A．I can’t believe my ears.B．I’m so glad to hear that.C．What presents do you want? D．Many happy returns of the day!12．Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is ______it takes to be your personal best.A．what B．where C．which D．when13．—In the UK，some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.—That’s why they all agree that they ________ the “travel bug”．A．catch B．caughtC．have caught D．are to catch14．The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A．to make B．to madeC．made D．to making15．—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.—You know, music is the source of ______ in life.A．inspiration B．identificationC．reaction D．recreation16．She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, ______ the circumstances.A．whatever B．wherever C．whichever D．however17．Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A．which B．whatC．where D．when18．Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________sweet dreams.A．keep up with B．put up with C．end up with D．catch up with19．My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good ______ of success in life.A．belief B．element C．criterion D．instance20．Mary_______ to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.A．had gone B．has been goingC．is going D．went第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2023届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测(二)英语答案
石家庄市2023届高中毕业年级教学质量检测（二）英语参考答案听力（20×1.5=30）：1—5CCBCB6—10ACBAC11—15CBABA16—20BCAAB阅读（20×2.5=50）：21—23BDC24—27BADA28—31CADA32—35CABD36—40BGAED完形填空（15×1=15）：41—45CACBD46—50ACBDA51—55DBCDA语法填空（10×1.5=15）：56.saying57.seriously58.was inspired59.an60.titled61.to remember62.Videos63.popularity64.of65.which 写作（15+25=40分）：参考例文：第一节Dear William,Greetings from China!I hope this email finds you well.With the World Heritage Day approaching on April18, our school has arranged some activities.First,in order to build up the cultural confidence of our students and raise the awareness of cultural heritage protection,our school will play a documentary named The Forbidden City100,which is about valuable treasures and stories behind them.Then,after watching,we’ll make a poster in a group and we’re likely to win a prize for it. I’m sure it’ll be a great experience.How about you?Anything exciting?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节At this moment,Jeremy was walking by and saw them.Noticing Tamika’s teary eyes,Jeremy swallowed what he’d intended to say.A sense of guilt seized him and he stood there,frozen.Miss Snowden smiled and encouraged him,“An apology never comes late.”Jeremy raised his eyebrows and said in a low voice,“I shouldn’t have said that.Sorry.”Tamika looked down at her skates,wiped her tears and murmured,“Actually,that’s OK.It’s my skates”,spinning the loose wheel.“I can fix it,”Jeremy said with confidence.Grabbing her skates,Jeremy tightened the screws in no time.He looked up brightly and handed the skates to Tamika.Tamika tried her skates and surprisingly they were working well.A slight smile lifted,“Thanks”.Jeremy felt a wave of relief flooding into his heart.“I help my dad fix things all the time.You know,I didn’t go anywhere either this summer.”he said.Then they three looked at each other and burst into laughter.Truly,they did not have to travel far to learn anything new.（注：“一个故事，多种结尾”，此文仅供参考。
2024届河北省石家庄市新华区中考二模英语试题含答案
2024届河北省石家庄市新华区中考二模英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Wechat ____widely ____ by people all over the world. We can chat with our friends on it.A．is; using B．are; used C．is; used2、—Now, where is my schoolbag?—________! We will be late for school.A．Just a moment B．Take it easy C．Don’t worry D．Come on3、visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousands of4、Many people are shy when they ________ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk5、-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A．bad B．much worseC．worst D．the worst6、—How are you going to improve ________this term?—Work harder than last term.A．ourselves B．myself C．himself D．yourself7、－It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.－I think a bridge ____ over the river.A．should be built B．will build C．is built D．was built8、Mary’s coat is __________ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.A．different from B．the same size asC．just unlike D．the same colour9、Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane________.A．gets off B．turns off C．puts off D．takes off10、一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A．to go; not to drive B．going; to driveC．to go; not driving D．going; not drivingⅡ. 完形填空11、Cam once owned a special one-dollar bill, which had a lot of famous stars’ names on it. He treasured it very much and carried it with him all the time. Even when his family was short of food, he still 1 it. That was his bottom dollar.One morning, Cam saw a young man sitting in an old yellow car in the parking lot. Cam waved to him and drove away. In the evening, he noticed the car parked in the same place, which lasted for a couple of days.What was he doing, sitting in his car for three days in the terrible cold?Cam discovered the 2 the next morning. This time as he walked 3 the car, the man rolled his window down. “He intr oduced himself and said he had been in his car for days with no money or 4 .” Cam recalled(回忆), “Then, very slowly, he asked if he could 5 a dollar for a meal. I didn’t have a dollar to lend him; I hardly had gas to get home. I explained my 6 and walked to my car, wishing I could help him; but I have no money at all.”Suddenly, Cam remembered his valuable dollar. He stood there for a minute or two, pulled his 7 out and studied the only one-dollar bill. Then he walked back to the man and gave him his bottom dollar. “Somebody has 8 all over this.” The man said, but he didn’t notice that the writing was a lot of famous stars’ names. He 9 the bill.Cam never saw the man in the yellow car again. But it doesn’t matter whether th e young man was a beggar(乞丐) or an angel, Cam was tested that cold morning and he 10 . He was proud of what he did though he lost hisdeeply-loved dollar.1．A．spent B．earned C．kept D．returned2．A．answer B．car C．bill D．question3．A．away B．off C．into D．near4．A．clothes B．food C．goal D．happiness5．A．lend B．borrow C．pay D．charge6．A．job B．plan C．problem D．situation7．A．license B．pocket C．wallet D．seat8．A．drawn B．painted C．typed D．written9．A．refused B．received C．got D．took10．A．failed B．lost C．ignored D．passeⅢ. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. He’s very rich but he does his best 1．(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldn’t return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2．(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. Heput it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3．(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didn’t find it until he got home. He hurried 4．(make) promise, ＂If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5．(give) half the money to him.＂An old woman who 6．(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.＂There are two rings in my wallet,＂said Mr. Jenkins, I won’t give half of the money in my wallet to you until y ou return the other ring to me.＂＂I 7．(see) only a ring in the wallet,＂the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8．(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, ＂I’m sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9．(not think) it’s yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.＂Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, ＂Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back in three days, it 10．(belong) to you.＂Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “ I’m afraid it’ll have to be somewhere cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’ s.”This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s.” or “ I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say, “ Thank you. That would be very nice.”American custom about who pays for dates is much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay for her own.1．The passage tells us ________.A．how to eat outB．where to eat outC．what to eat outD．who pays for the meal2．If you have little money, ________.A．you’ll not pay for your mealB．you’ll borrow some from othersC．you’ll have a cheap mealD．you will not eat anything3．“Go Dutch” in the passage means________.A．去吃饭B．就餐C．订餐D．各自付款4．If your friend says to you “ I want to take you to lunch at noon”, that means _________.A．the person wants to lend some money to youB．the person wants to pay for both of youC．the person will be angry with youD．the person can’t understand you5．In America, some girls and women _______in the old days.A．asked men to pay for their mealsB．tried to pay for the men’s mealsC．tried to pay for their own mealsD．never had anything outsideB14、Selfless LoveJane’s mother worked on the farm from morning to evening which just could make ends meet. To allow Jane to live a happy life, Mother was very careful about spending money. However, Jane didn’t understand her. Every day Mothe r was busy with her work while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even unfriendly to her, so she decided to go skiing with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were both in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes He said they might be easily found in their ski clothes, in case there was an accident. Mother couldn’t afford them, so she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the snowfield when suddenly the snowfield began to shake. It was the snowslide. They ran a long way and finally ran out of the snowslide, but they couldn’t find their way. Later, a helicopter (直升机) which came from the nearest airport was flying above, but people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was in danger because she had hurt her head seriously and blood dropped on the snow. Just then an idea came to Mother’s mind. She pierced (刺破) her wrist immediately and then bright red blooddropped down on the snowfield. She wrote a red SOS on the snow. At last Jane was saved, but Mother died.1．Where did Jane’s mother work?A．On the farm. B．At school.C．In the snowfield. D．In the airport.2．Mother refused to buy ski clothes because ______.A．they didn’t like the colourB．they didn’t have enough moneyC．they just bought the white clothesD．they have had their own ski clothes3．Why did Mother pierce her wrist?A．Because her daughter was unfriendly.B．Because her daughter needed her blood.C．Because she wanted to save her daughter.D．Because she wanted the manager to find themC15、One day after school, I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words "FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION" at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. "My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise," I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year's exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever1．The writer always _________ in his History exams.A．got high marks B．did silly thingsC．let his teacher down D．left the paper undone2．The writer felt _________ when he first saw all the questions were different.A．surprised B．excited C．nervous D．crazy3．When did the writer know it was last year's exam paper?A．Before he read all the questions. B．As soon as he returned home.C．Until he went into the teacher's office. D．After he read the paper in the toilet.4．What might the writer write in his diary?A．I'm glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher...B．After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart...C．When I turned over the paper, I couldn't help smiling. My teacher...D．I'm truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. I'll ..D16、School news (June 8th, Friday)School trip: Students in Junior Two had a great time during the school trip last Friday. They went to Ocean Park by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip. They had a good time there. Japanese visitors: Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on June 4th. They visited our school and enjoyed the weekend party with teachers and students.Basketball world: The school basketball match will be held tomorrow. Both Team Five and Team One hope to be the champion(冠军). Who do you think will win?Talent show: There will be a talent show in our school on June 15th. Lots of students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playing the instruments at the central hall.1．The players in Team Five and Team One will take part in the ▲ .A．talent show B．school tripC．basketball match D．weekend party2．According to the news, the talent show will be on ▲ .A．Monday B．Friday C．Wednesday D．Thursday3．From the news we know that ▲ .A．Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on Monday, June 4th.B．On June 10th, the students can have a basketball match.C．The students didn’t clean the bus after the trip.D．The students can’t sing at the talent show.E17、When someone says, “I guess I′ll have to face the music”, it doesn′t mean he is going to a concert. It is something unhappy. For example, a student is called in by his teacher to explain why he didn′t finish his homework.Every American, young or old, know s the phrase “to face the music” well. It′s at least 30 years old. Where did the expression come from?One explanation (解释) is about the American writer James Fennimore Cooper. He said the expression was first used by actors. When they were asked to perfo rm, they would say, “It′s time to face the music.” And that is exactly what they did-face the band which is just below the stage (舞台).An actor might be nervous when he moved onto the stage in front of the audience (观众). But he had to go out. So, “to face the music” came to mean having to go through something no matter how unhappy it might be, because you had no choice.The other explanation comes from the army. The soldiers had to face their leader′s check. They were worried about how well they looked. Were their guns clean enough to pass the check? Still, the men had to go out to face the check. What else could they do?1．What does the expression “to face the music” exactly mean?A．To go to a concert.B．To become interested in music.C．To join the army.D．To go through something unhappy.2．In which of the following places won′t the expression “to face the music” beused?A．The stage. B．The school. C．The city library. D．The army.3．What′s the main idea of the fourth paragraph?A．Worries of an actor on the stage.B．Different kinds of audience.C．Why an actor is nervous on the stage.D．The true meaning of “to face the music”.4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Here are two explanations about the expression “to face the music”.B．The music in “to face the music” is a kind of terrible music.C．When you face the music, it means that you must go through it.D．When someone says he has to face the music, he will have no choice.F18、One of the problems with passwords is that users forget them. In order to remember them, people use simple things like their dog’s name, their birth date, or the name of the current month-anything that will give them a clue to remember what their password is.For the curious hacker (黑客) who has gained access to your online account, this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doormat (门垫).To create a safe password that is easy to remember, follow these simple steps:● You should never use personal information as part of your pa ssword. It is very easy for someone to guess things like your last name, pet’s name, child’s birth date and other similar details.● There are tools available to help attackers guess your password. With today’s computing power, it doesn’t take long to try every word in the dictionary and find your password, so it is best if you do not use real words for your password.● You can make a password much safer by mixing different types of characters. Use some uppercase letters (大写字母) along with lowercase letters (小写字母), numbers and even special characters such as “&” or “%”.● Rather than trying to remember a password that is created using various character types and is not a word from the dictionary, you can use a “passphrase”. Think of a sentence or a line from a song or poem that you like and create a password using the first letter from each word.For example, rather than just having a password like “yr $ 1 Hes”, you could take a sentence such as “I like to read the About. Com Internet network security website”and convert it to a password like “il2rtA! nsws” by using the number “2” for the word “to” and using an exclamation point (感叹号) in place of the “I” for “Internet”. You can use a variety of character types and create a safe password that is hard to figure out, but much easier for you to remember.● You should use a different username and password for each login you’re trying to protect. That way, if someone figures out one of your passwords, the others are still safe. Another approach, which is less safe, but provides a fair balance between security and convenience, is to use one username and password for sites and applications that don’t need the extra security, but use unique usernames and more safe passwords on sites that require more security, such as yo ur bank’s website.1．How is a password made up of one’s dog’s name or birthdate?A．It is safe and easy to remember.B．It can get hacked easily by attackers.C．It suits those who have a poor memory.D．It is the most commonly used type of password.2．According to the article, what is a passphrase made up of?A．Different character types.B．A long dictionary word.C．The title of a song or a poem.D．The first letter from each word of a sentence.3．Which of these passwords might be the safest according to the article?A．jessica208. B．yr $ 1 Hes.C．HERO&37. D．il2rtA!nsws.4．What’s the article mainly about?A．How to make your passwords safer.B．How hackers get access to computers.C．How to protect your private information online.D．Typical problems with passwords.Ⅴ.书面表达19、请你根据以下内容提示,为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍发生在你好朋友王强Wang Qiang身上的一件事。
2023-2024学年河北省石家庄市桥西区部分校中考二模英语试题含答案
2023-2024学年河北省石家庄市桥西区部分校中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、You think all the training meaningless, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll thank yourself for doing it.A．shall B．should C．need D．may2、It is the school rooftop_______ a group of Shanghai students have grown vegetables.A．which B．that C．what D．where3、The bridge between the two islands is_______one in Suzhou.A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest4、She needs little money for tickets, __________?A．d oesn’t she B．needn’t she C．need she D．does she5、Lin Qingxuan, a famous writer in Taiwan Province, passed away(逝世) this year and left lots of good to us. We like to read his books a lot and learn from them.A．work B．works C．job D．jobs6、Our parents alwa ys give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.A．if B．when C．though D．until7、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters doesn’t have the same sound?A．poem B．position C．period8、—Jim spends the most time on English, but he always gets the ______marks.—It's a great pity. Maybe, he needs to find a ____way.A．lower; good B．fewest; best C．fewest; good D．lowest; better9、—Mum, I’m sad because I failed my exam again.—Don’t give up. ________ hard and you’ll succeed in the end.A．Studying B．To study C．Studies D．Study10、Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, /Ⅱ.完形填空11、Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good 1 and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went 2 the school psychologist's (心理学家的) office to ask for help.“Johnnie, I've been studying your marks of all the tests at scho ol. I've made a 3 study of them,” said the psychologist.“I've been trying hard,” Johnnie was about to 4 ．The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder, “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who were 5 able to learn Maths, and engineers who can't sing on key. Some day you will find 6 you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very 7 you.”Johnnie didn't go to university. He found a job working in the garden around the town. Soon 8 amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called a “green thumb”. The plants he 9 grew, and the roses blossomed (开花). People started to accept his 10 for gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.One day while he was downtown(在市区), he happened to 11 an unusual dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission (许可), he started the work, 12 he couldn't afford all the tools or the plants that were 13 for it. People gave him young trees,rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little 14 ．Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they 15 beauty before the eyes of people.1．A．job B．garden C．lesson D．present2．A．into B．past C．along D．through3．A．funny B．public C．careful D．similar4．A．lie B．cry C．laugh D．agree5．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never6．A．how B．when C．what D．where7．A．strict with B．proud of C．angry with D．sure of8．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything9．A．picked up B．pointed at C．talked about D．looked after10．A．suggestions B．invitations C．situation D．attention11．A．buy B．rent C．clean D．notice12．A．but B．and C．so D．or13．A．common B．natural C．possible D．necessary14．A．farm B．lake C．park D．market15．A．find B．spread C．collect D．describeⅢ. 语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。
2024届河北省石家庄康福外国语校中考二模英语试题含答案
2024届河北省石家庄康福外国语校中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Lucy, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?I ______ my little sister at home.A．looked after B．look afterC．will look after D．have looked after2、My grandma didn’t go to sleep ______ I got back home.A．where B．untilC．as soon as D．while3、---Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.---It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A．an; / B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the4、Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooked5、—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I hope so B．I think so C．I don't care D．I don't think so6、My father usually plays ______ basketball to relax after a week’s hard work.A．a B．an C．the D．/7、There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers.A．two hundreds ; three fourth B．two hundred ; three fourthsC．two hundred; three forths D．two hundreds; three fourths8、—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens9、—I met your father in the street this morning.—Ah? .He flew to Europe yesterday!A．I’m not sure B．Never mind C．Y ou are kidding10、The earth is the only planet __________ provides us with everything we need. It’s our duty to protect it.A．who B．what C．thatⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023年河北省石家庄外国语教育集团中考英语二模试卷(附答案详解)
2023年河北省石家庄外国语教育集团中考英语二模试卷1. Mary's father is a lawyer.He loves ________ work very much.（）A. myB. yourC. herD. his2. We should express our different ideas ________ a friendly way.（）A. ofB. onC. fromD. in3. We are supposed to take the rest of the food home ________ we can't finish what we order.（）A. ifB. soC. unlessD. until4. Can you help me ________ the vegetables？I am busy cooking the meat.（）A. get upB. take upC. put upD. cut up5. —What's that beautiful sound,Jack？—My little sister ________ playing the violin now.（）A. will practiceB. is practicingC. practicesD. practiced6. Kevin saw a traffic accident when he ________ his bicycle along the road.（）A. rideB. has riddenC. was ridingD. is riding7. I ________ some of my homework.I will finish the rest of it as quickly as possible.（）A. was doingB. doC. have doneD. will do8. —Are you going to the train station by bus？—I'd rather take a taxi.It's ________.（）A. quickerB. cheaperC. the quickestD. the cheapest9. — Many DIY cards ________ to mothers on Mother's Day every year!—How creative!（）A. sendB. sentC. are sentD. were sent10. -I wonder_____.-Yes，most people enjoy it.（）A. how you will celebrate Thanksgiving DayB. if the Water Festival is really funC. what people eat on the Mid-autumn FestivalD. whether you will make plans on New Year's DayThat day，Tom was called to his teacher Dwyer's office.He was feeling a little down when he（1）______ with his teacher."I just feel as if I had no （2）______ of my life at the moment.My parents are telling me one thing，and my friends are telling me another.Everything keeps （3）______ and I am not sure what I should do next." Dwyer nodded his head and left the room for a moment，returning with a （4）______ .He set it downon the table between them and asked Tom to start.They exchanged a few turns without any real （5）______ before Dwyer spoke for the first time."In the game of chess，who are you？" Dwyer asked. "At the moment，I feel like a pawn（卒）.I am limited （受……限制）in my movement and don't have much （6）______ ."answered Tom. "Who would you rather be？" Dwyer asked. "I'd rather be the queen，of course.She can move in any direction and is the most powerful piece on the chessboard." Tom said. "Are you sure about that" Dwyer added. "Of course!Isn't it（7）______ ？" Tom answered.Dwyer sat back in the chair and said in a quiet，yet firm voice，"You shouldn't be the pawn，or the queen.You need to be the player moving the pieces around.Stop being （8）______ around by others and take charge（掌管，负责）.There are too many people around us whose lives are controlled by the decisions of their bosses，their parents，their peers and the media.You are better than them，so （9）______ and take charge!We weren't born to be pieces moved around on a chessboard.We were born to positively influence the world around us."Tom understood and smiled，"Checkmate（将）." With that，he （10）______ from his chair and walked out of Dwyer's office，decided to change the world.11. A. helped B. worked C. argued D. talked12. A. doubt B. control C. news D. experience13. A. changing B. trying C. moving D. smiling14. A. notebook B. box C. chessboard D. bag15. A. result B. purpose C. attention D. promise16. A. money B. ability C. advice D. knowledge17. A. funny B. clear C. stupid D. careful18. A. turned B. looked C. laughed D. pushed19. A. get up B. put up C. step up D. use up20. A. rose B. went C. left D. satLTraditional Chinese Tea Experience：Tea Party at Yummy TeahouseTwohours Book online or call 648-xxxxNo.33 A，Zhou Zhuang Jiayuan Dongli，Chaoyang District，BeijingClick here to open in Baidu Maps★What to expect●Learn about Chinese tea culture，including traditional Chinese tea ceremony（茶道）.●Listen to the introduction of different kinds of tea●Make tea by hand in the traditional way and sit down to enjoy your tea.★Opening hours●3：00 pm-7：00 pm from Monday to Friday●2：00 pm-7：00 pm on weekends★Price informationNo more than three people 100 yuan each personMore than three but no more than six90 yuan each personpeopleMore than six people 80 yuan each person●Drinks and snacks are included in the price.★Notes●Tickets can be cancelled but you should cancel at least 24 hours before the tea party starts.●Time changes within 24 hours before the tea party will not be accepted.21. What can we do at the tea party？______A. Grow tea by hand.B. Make tea in a simple way.C. Guy different kinds of tea.D. Learn about Chinese tea ceremony.22. What do we know about the tea party？______A. No snacks will be provided.B. Each tea party lasts two hours.C. Tickets can only be booked online.D. Tickets can be cancelled at any time.23. Where can we see the passage？______A. On the website.B. In a magazine.C. On the blackboard.D. In a guidebook.MA Good Deed（行为）Bob，a ten-year-old boy，was playing on the grass in a garden.He enjoyed the singing birds，colourful butterflies and the lovely squirrels.It was their own free kingdom.Bob felt like an outsider.He decided to give them space to enjoy freely.He lay on the grass，feeling like sunbathing on a beach.As he enjoyed the sight of the blue sky，he couldn't help but thought，"What a wonderful world it is!"Bob was always ready to help others，whether animals or humans.He thought of keeping water in a bowl for watering the birds and animals.Bob stretched（伸）out his hands and saw some squirrels.He fed the squirrels some biscuits.Suddenly，a small bird fell to the ground before his eyes.Being a passionate（狂热的）animal lover，he couldn't bear to see the little bird suffer （受苦）.He remembered his teacher's advice to do a good deed every day，and he decided to take care of the bird.He picked up the bird and rushed to his room，where he found some cold ice in the fridge and sprinkled （喷洒）water on the bird.The bird woke up after being given water.Then Bob said that he had done a good job for the day，as his teacher，Miss Shyla，had instructed in the class.Overjoyed by Bob's kindness，his mother and his teacher praised him for his good deed.Bob smiled，feeling proud of himself and knowing that he had done something good in the world.He felt a sense of peace and enjoyment.He knew that he had made a small difference in the world.He looked up at the sky，feeling grateful（感激的）for the beauty of the world and the kindness in people's hearts.24. Where did Bob lie in the garden？______A. On the bed.B. On the grass.C. On the beach.D. On the ground.25. What did Miss Shyla advise Bob to do every day？______A. To help his parents.B. To go to school earlyC. To do a good deed.D. To finish his homework on time.26. What kind of person is Bob______A. Busy and wise.B. Brave and peaceful.C. Kind and polite.D. Kind and helpful.NJacky feels different these days.He isn't as playful as usual and doesn't like to talk much.Some of us may feel like Jacky sometimes.When unexpected things happen，we can feel like this.There are also some other things that can put us in bad moods.Here are some examples.We might feel bad if we're not getting along well with our friends，or if we do poorly on an exam.Having bad moods too often can affect our mental （心理）health.The four habits below can harm our mental health.◆Sleep too littleA lack of sleep can make us feel bad.◆Lack of exerciseFor the best result，try to do no less than 30 minutes of exercise three to five times a week.◆Bad dietsStudies have shown that eating cakes and bread in large quantities，and low amounts of fruit and vegetables will increase the risk of depression（沮丧）and mood disorders.◆Being inside all daySpending the most of our day indoors can increase our risk for depression.Don't be afraid of having bad moods.The tips below can help us overcome them.Accept our moodsNo one can be happy all the time.Our friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes.Bad moods are normal.Accept this first and then we can find ways to deal with them.Let our bad feelings outWhen we feel unhappy or upset，don't hide our feelings or pretend nothing is wrong.We can find a comfortable way to let them out.◆We can talk to our parents or friends.◆We can write about our feelings in our diary.◆We can read our favourite books.◆We can play sports or do some other kinds of activities.Set a new goalMessing up（搞砸）something can put us in a bad mood，too.But we can just try harder next time.For example：We didn't win a soccer game.Try to score a goal next time.We didn't do well on an exam.Try to get five more points next time.We had an argument with our friend.Next time，try to talk to him or her nicely.Remember that bad things will end.No matter what makes us feel bad，it will end at last.Remembering this will help us feel better.27. What does the underlined word "them" refer to？______A. our friendsB. our parentsC. bad moodsD. some tips28. What is the passage mainly about？______A. How to be different.B. How to exercise.C. How to get rid of bad moods.D. How to get rid of bad diets.29. What will Jack probably do to be playful again after reading this article？______A. He will probably have a talk with his parents.B. He will probably argue with his friend.C. He will probably remember his bad feelings.D. He will probably mess up something.30. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose？______A. Does the writer try to make us eat more fruit and vegetables？B. Does the writer try to help us set a new goalC. Does the writer try to tell us what bad moods bring us？D. Does the writer try to help us to stay away from bad moods？OThink back to when you were in a classroom，maybe a maths classroom and the teacher set a difficult problem.Which is your answerA：Oh no，this is too hard for me.I'm not even going to try and work it out.B：Ah，this is quite hard but I like to push myself.Even if I don't get the answer right，maybe I'll learn something in the process.Carol Dweck，the psychologist（心理学家）of Stanford University，gave problems to a group of ten-year-olds.The problems were too hard for them.One group said positively that they lovedchallenges and understood their abilities could be developed.Professor Dweck said they had a"growth mindset" and focused on what they could achieve in the future.But another group felt that their intelligence was being judged and they had failed.They had a "fixed mindset" and were unable to imagine improving.To boost（提升）their self-esteem（自尊），these students even looked for someone who had done worse than them.Professor Dweck believes that there is a problem in education at the moment.For years，children have been praised for their intelligence or talent，but it makes them afraid to face failure.They want toplease by getting high grades，but they are not really interested in learning.The solution，according to Dweck，is to praise the process of children making an effort，using learning strategies and improving.This way they will become interested in getting better at something and will achieve more.She thinks that keeping working hard over time is the key to success.Psychologists have been testing these theories.They taught students that if they left their comfort zone （区域）and learned something new and difficult，the neurons（神经元）in their brains would form stronger connections，making them more intelligent.In another study，some children who didn't perform well made great progress after learning growth mindset skills for a year.They came top in tests，beating children from much more better schools.These children had previously（以前）felt that making an effort was a sign of stupidity，but they came to see it as the key to learning.So，back to our question in the beginning.If you answered B，well done —you already have a growth mindset.If A，don't worry，everyone can be excellent with a little effort and self-awareness.31. Who did Carol Dweck give problems to？______A. Five-year-olds.B. Ten-year-olds.C. Fifteen-year-olds.D. Twenty-year-olds.32. Which of the following is a growth mindset person？______A. He focuses on what he has achieved at present.B. He faces challenges positively to help himself grow.C. He looks for someone who did worse than him.D. He doesn't want to experience what he doesn't know.33. What can we learn from Professor Dweck's study？______A. Praising children for their intelligence has a positive influence on learning.B. A person with a fixed mindset can easily improve himself in his comfort zone.C. Intelligence or talent is the key to people's success.D. Guiding students to focus on learning process can help them achieve more.34. What would the professor agree？______A. Testing students can often make them more intelligent.B. Keeping working hard makes people afraid to face failure.C. Practicing growth mindset skills helps students get improvement.D. Staying in the comfort zone is a good way to make students confident.35. What is the best title of this passage？______A. The true meaning of successB. A scientific experiment about intelligenceC. Develop a growth mindsetD. Compare the differences between growth mindset and fixed mindset36. School gardening has become very popular these years.Parents and teachers say these hands-on lessons can be used to teach many subjects.Susan Hobart is a school teacher in Madison.She and her students look after the school's large garden with 12 raised beds."Gardens are a great way to get kids outside with a purpose.With the school gardens，students can get to see a beginning，a middle and an end to their project.If they just sat at desks，they wouldn't have this experience." Hobart said.She added that the gardens helped calm the students and gave them a different opinion about soil and food."If we had to buy the seedlings（幼苗），they would cost ＄3 each and we could never afford that，" Hobart says. "But there are plenty of creative ways to find help.We found seeds and seedlings from local botanical gardens（植物园）and our communities." Each spring，the school's children plant seeds and seedlings in the garden.Over the summer，teachers and young children take care of the garden together.Hobart says that gardens do not have to take up a large area outdoors.For schools without space for even a small garden，turning to local botanical gardens and parks can sometimes be the answer.In the school garden，teachers can teach students a lot of things.They teach students how to grow food and flowers.They can also teach science，social studies and even art there. "Giving kids the opportunity to move outside，get their hands dirty，and find worms，especially if their teachers are excited about it—that's important，" Hobart said.Finley，their headmaster，supports teaching city kids about seeds and growing.He aims to "change the culture around food".He remembered how amazing it was for his students to see "a seed becomes food"."Having a garden in a school is just as important as any other education，"Finley says. "The act of gardening teaches you where our food source comes from and teaches you to have a feeling of great respect for soil.If students have a reverence（尊敬）for soil，they have a reverence for themselves and respect for this planet…Gardening is not a hobby，it's a life skill.I see this as one of the most valuable lessons of humanity."(1) 题完成句子；（2）-（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第六段的主旨句；（5）题将划线句子翻译成汉语。
2022-2023年河北省石家庄市某校初三下5月二模测试英语试卷(含答案)074619
2022-2023年河北省石家庄市某校初三下5月二模测试英语试卷试卷考试总分：95 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、单选题（本题共计 10 小题，每题 5 分，共计50分）1. —Is this red pen Lily's?—No, ______ is black.A.hersB.sheC.her2. You can ask your teacher ________ the dictionary.A.atB.forC.inD.on3. — How often do you watch TV ?—______________a week.A.More than two hoursB.Two or three hoursC.Once or TwiceD.More than three time4. It's quite noisy. Please ________, or I can't hear you clearly.A.put upB.give upC.run outD.speak up5. —Cindy! Are Tony ________ Sally your good friends?—Yes, ________ they're not in my class.A.but; andB.and; butC.and; andD.but; but6. —Must I clean the room now, mom?—No, you ________. Let's go out for a walk first. You can do it later.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't7. 一What's your plan for the coming weekend？一I________an invention museum with my parents.（ ）A.visitB.was visitingC.visitedD.am going to visit8. He hasn't got a letter from his uncle ________.A.for three months agoB.since three monthsC.since last Sunday agoD.for three months9. I didn't finish my homework because I ________ when my teacher explained what we had to do.A.didn't listenB.wasn't listeningC.am not listeningD.don't listen10. Baiyangdian is a beautiful lake. It ________ by millions of people each year.A.visitedB.has visitedC.is visitedD.was visited二、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）11. （5分） an orange it's________．三、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）12.(5分)Mr. Brown is forty years old and he is from England. He is an English teacher in China now,（1）________ he wants to be an actor. He is of medium height and he has a big nose, big eyes and black long curly hair. Sometimes he（2）________ a pair of black glasses. He is good at（3）________ stories and he is friendly to his students. He often says to his students, "If you study hard, your dreams will（4）________." He can also make his classes（5）________. He likes his students and all of his students also like（6）________. He often plays with his students after school.Last Sunday, the weather was beautiful, so he took his students to（7）________. They（8）________ beach volleyball there in the morning. In the afternoon, they visited a farm. They went there（9）________ foot. After that they（10）________ fishing. They were tired but they enjoyed the day.（1）D.so（2）A.dressesB.putsC.wearsD.keeps（3）A.speakingB.tellingC.askingD.saying（4）e ine oute upe true（5）A.boringB.difficultC.importantD.interesting（6）A.himB.herC.meD.it（7）A.the villageB.the mountainC.the beachD.the park（8）D.sold（9）A.onB.byC.atD.in（10）A.wentB.forgotC.stoppedD.liked四、阅读理解（本题共计 5 小题，每题 5 分，共计25分）13.Name Age（年龄）Telephone number City（城市）Family members（成员）Eric158768-2029Chengdu grandparents, parents, one sister Bob107033-8385Beijing parentsAmy133544-5681Guilin parents, one sister, one brother Fiona127092-5536Beijing parents, one brother （1）What's Fiona's telephone number?A.8768-2029.B.7092-5536.C.7033-8385.（2）________ is the oldest（最年长的）of the four students.A.EricB.BobC.Amy（3）Where is Bob from?A.Chengdu.B.Guilin.C.Beijing.（4）There are ________ people in Amy's family.A.threeB.fourC.five（5）Which of the following statements is true?（下列哪项陈述是正确的？）A.Bob is 13.B.Eric has two sisters.C.Fiona has one brother.14.Tina and her brother had a new babysitter（临时保姆）—Mrs. Green. "I heard Mrs. Green didn't like singing or playing games and never made cakes. I don't like her." Tina told her mother. "But Mrs. Green is kind," said her mother.Tina decided to do something bad to make Mrs. Green leave. On the first day, she broke three cups. The juice dropped on the sofa. The next day, she fought with her brother. On the third day, she hid Mrs. Green's glasses. But Mrs. Green didn't tell Tina's mother.Tina soon got tired of doing bad things to Mrs. Green. "Well, I see someone has decided to accept me," Mrs. Green said to Tina. "You knew?" Tina asked. "I've been around children all my life." Mrs. Green said. "And do you know what I see when I look at you?" "You must think I'm a bad girl," Tina said. But what Mrs. Green said surprised her. "I see a girl who is old enough to play games with her brother. I see a girl who is old enough to learn to make cakes. I could teach you," Mrs. Green said. "If you'd like me to.""Yes, please!" Tina said. Then she added, "Sorry that I did so many bad things.""That's OK," Mrs. Green said. "Now, what's your favorite kind of cake?"（1）What did Tina do on the second day?A.She broke three cups.B.She fought with her brother.C.She made juice drop on the sofa.D.She hid Mrs. Green's glasses.（2）From Mrs. Green's words, we can know that Tina ________.A.become even worseB.is bad at learningC.grow up and have her own ideasD.doesn't like cakes（3）What may Tina and Mrs. Green do next?A.Play games.B.Make cakes.C.Learn a song.D.Clean the sofa.15."Amy! Milk!" Mama called.Milk. It was Amy's turn to get it. Amy sighed and shut her first-aid（急救）book.Amy tied the cow close to a tree. Somewhere down the mountain, some volunteer doctors were teaching medical skills to village nurses. Amy heard Betty dive off hours ago. "She should have taken me with her. She thinks I'm too young." Amy thought. "But she's wrong. I am already 15!"Amy carried the milk back to Mama, then wandered up the road. Roy, a village boy, was trying to stand on a horse's back. "No wonder they don't trust kids with anything important," Amy thought.She had just turned away when she heard a heavy fall and a few cries. Roy was on the ground. "Roy! "The kids nearby ran towards him. "Get Betty," one said. Amy shook her head. "Betty's gone to the city."The kids didn't know what to do. Amy ran to Roy and saw one of his legs out of shape. A broken leg!She remembered what the first-aid book said about it."Victor!" Amy called to one of the boys. "Go get Roy's mama, and find someone with a truck," She turned to the others. "Give me your shirts. We need something to tie his leg with."Amy then found a strong, straight stick. She carefully wrapped the shirts around Roy's leg and the stick.Roy cried out in pain. "I know it hurts," Amy said softly. "But this will hold it still until you get to the hospital. "When Amy was done, she looked up and saw Roy's mama and a man watching beside a truck. "Thank you, Amy," Roy's mama said. Amy helped them lift Roy into the truck, then they drove down the hillside towards the hospital.The next day, Betty came to Amy's home. "I heard what you did," Betty said. "You kept your head inan emergency. That's an important skill."Amy's face turned red. "I was afraid..."Betty shook her head. "It's OK for a nurse to be afraid as long as she has a clear head. The volunteer doctors are coming tomorrow with vaccines. We need some more hands. Can you help?""I'd love to." Amy replied at once."Come early, then. There is a lot to learn."Amy smiled. "T'll bring my first-aid book."（1）Why didn't Betty take Amy with her to the medical training?A. Amy was busy reading.B. Amy had to milk the cow.C. Betty left too early in the morning.D. Betty thought Amy wasn't old enough.（2）What happened to Roy?A. He fell off the horseback.B. He was kicked by the horse.C. He successfully stood on the horseback.D. He was pulled off the horseback by the kids.（3）What is the correct order of Amy's first-aid actions?a. She found a proper stick.b. She helped lift Roy into the truck.c. She asked the boys for some shirts.d. She tied the shirts around the broken leg.e. She sent someone to get Roy's mum and a truck.A. c-e-a-b-d.B. a-c-e-d-b.C. e-c-a-d-b.D. e-c-a-b-d.（4）Why did Betty invite Amy to help the doctors in the end?A. Amy had similar experiences before.B. Amy was cool-headed when giving first-aid.C. Betty regretted not taking Amy to the training.D. Betty realized that Amy had become a good doctor.（5）Which sentence best describes a lesson from the story?A. Only trained doctors and nurses can provide first-aid.B. Knowledge from books can help solve real-life problems.C. Children need enough practice before they can be helpful.D. Helping with housework is important to children's health.A.students in the United StatesB.the plan for the summer vacationC.some interesting books and places17. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
河北省石家庄市重点中学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案
河北省石家庄市重点中学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who2、Yummy! It is the Chinese style cake that I have ever had.A．worse B．worst C．nicer D．nicest3、—Do you have any good eating habits, Kate?—Of course. I eat a lot of _______, such as onions, carrots and cabbages.A．fruit B．eggs C．meat D．vegetables4、Would you mind lending me your iPad?—.A．Good idea B．I think so C．Yes, I would D．Not at all5、—Have you been to the new park near the river?—Yes. It’s one of parks in the city.A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful6、Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old.A．if B．while C．because D．although7、--I saw John in the park this morning..--It _____be him. He has gone to HongKong.A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must8、_____ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.A．With B．Under C．By D．For9、—Hi,Jim.Is this your bike or(还是)Mary’s?—It’s mine,not.A．her B．him C．his D．hers10、—Are you coming to Daming’s birthday party?—He’s my best friend.A．What a pity! B．Never mind. C．Much better! D．Y ou bet!Ⅱ. 完形填空11、It was 1 Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop 2 some flowers. He wanted the shopper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away. As he got out of his car, he found a young girl 3 on theroad crying. He asked her what was 4 and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose 5 my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.” The man smiled and said, “Come into 6 with me, and I’ll buy you a rose.”He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother’s flowers. As they7 he offered to drive the girl 8 She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought9 o a cemetery(墓地), where she placed the rose on the grave. The man was 10 He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house. Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind a nd beautiful mother.1．A．Mother’s B．Teachers’ C．Children’s D．April2．A．ordered B．order C．to order D．ordering3．A．to sit B．sitting C．sat D．sits4．A．happen B．wrong C．true D．matter5．A．with B．to C．for D．in6．A．the shop B．the school C．the street D．the grave7．A．leave B．are leaving C．were leaving D．leaves8．A．to home B．home C．to a cemetery D．to shop9．A．he B．his C．him D．her10．A．moved B．happy C．sad D．angryⅢ. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1．(feel) as if you area hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2．(you). A nice look doesn’t mean you have to spend a lot of money 3．clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4．expensive suit if they don’t brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, it’s also important 5．(consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6．(confidence) in your business suit, 7．these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. It’s important to be c omfortable in 8．you’re wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9．you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10．(movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Once my father asked me to hold his hammer while he repaired something, so we could have some time to talk to each other.For 22 years, after I left home for college, he called me every Sunday at 9 am. He was always interested in my life and how my family was doing, and I never once heard him complain about his own life.Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day painting it for three days. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked for was a glass of iced tea and for me to hold a paint brush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy.Five years ago, at age 71, my father spent five hours putting together a swingset (秋千组) for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea and talk to him. But again, I was too busy.Four years ago, my father drove all the way from Denver to Topeka, with an eight-foot Colorado blue spruce (蓝叶云杉) in his trunk, so that my husband and I could have a part of Colorado growing on our land. I was preparing for a trip that weekend and couldn’t spend much time with him.Then, one day, my fat her telephoned me as usual, this time from my sister’s home in Florida. We talked about the tree he had brought me, “Fat Albert”, but that morning he called it “Fat Oscar”, and he seemed to have forgotten some things. I had to get to church, so I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 pm that day: my father was in hospital in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤). I got on a plane immediately, and on the way I thought of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father. I realized that I had no idea who he was or what his deepest thoughts were. I promised that when I arrived, I would make up for lost time.I arrived in Florida at 1 am. My father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk to me.1．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The writer arrived in Florida before her father passed away.B．The writer didn’t find enough time to talk to her father all these years.C．The writer noticed nothing unusual about her father’s health before he was put in the hos pital.D．The writer’s father brought them the Colorado blue spruce because it is an expensive kind of tree.2．How did the writer feel when she was rushing to the hospital where her father was staying?A．Hopeless. B．Sorry.C．Frightened. D．Disappointed.3．Which words best describe the writer’s father?A．Honest and modest.B．Strict and demanding (要求高的).C．Talkative and positive (积极乐观的).D．Caring and thoughtful.4．What’s the best title of this passage?A．What a good father! B．How busy I am.C．Time keeps going. D．My father and our family.B14、In today's world of modern science and medicine，a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular ﹣animal friendship．It is now well﹣known that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets．Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried．Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems．These people often feel nervous and upset．Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy，entertainment and loving friendship．Here is a case that shows the benefits of animals．John was a six﹣year﹣old mute．He had no physical problems．He just refused to talk．His older cousin，Ned，had a parrot called Sally，and John used to visit it．When he arrived，Ned used to say，"Hi，John! "We all know parrots copy what they hear．After a few visits，Sally began saying " Hi，Johnl"when John came into the room．Then，one day，John turned to the parrot and replied"Hi，Sally!"Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking．Another use of animal helpers is in schools．In some cases，animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems．In other cases，they are used to teach children to get on and share with others，and even to teach them about animals．If you want to know more about animal helper programmes，you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the，Disabled or do a search under animal therapy"on the Internet．You don' t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in．1．Which is NOT mentioned as an illness that animals can help with？A．Heart diseaseB．CancerC．FeverD．Dlood pressure2．The underlined word "mute"in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to""．A．a person who speaks slowlyB．a person who does not speakC．a person who cannot hearD．a person who enjoys talking3．The purpose of Paragraph 3 is to．A．show how animals can help with illnessesB．discuss the problems of keeping petsC．describe how to train animal helpersD．introduce some new medical research4．How can animals help school children according to the passage？A．They can improve children's memory．B．They can make children more popular．C．They can increase children's blood pressure．D．They can teach children to share with each other．5．What is the best title of this passage？A．Be kind to animals.B．Talking to animals.C．The most dangerous diseases.D．Get healthy with animal helpers.C15、In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are the things students often do.No-garbage lunches! How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the class that makes the least garbage and report it to the whole school!No-car day! On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, not only the students but the teachers as well! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember to do such things: walk, jump, bike or run! Use your legs! It’s very fun.Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean!This is the end of our radio programme. Wish you have a good night. This is Grace Brown.1．Where is the passage from?A．A newspaper.B．A radio programme.C．A TV programme.D．A magazine.2．Every week they will report the class that ___________ to the whole school.A．makes the least garbage B．makes the most garbageC．throws away garbage D．Brings lunches in a bag3．On a no-car day,__________ don’t drive cars to school.A．the students B．the teachers C．nobody D．Both A and B4．How much water can some toilets waste half an hour?A．A small river.B．Twenty to forty tons.C．Ten to twenty tons.D．Half a small river.5．Why did Grace Brown read this passage?A．To use his legs to walk, jump bike and run.B．To fill a small river.C．To ask students to make less pollution.D．To have fun.D16、"Chinese style road crossing" is a hot topic in China. Many cities have started to punish these jaywalkers. "Chinese style road crossing" means that you cross roads with lots of people and you don't think about traffic lights at all.Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. What’s more, using the diagonal to cross the road is also against the rules. Walkers should walk in an "L" shape. Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing". Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year. This punishment can call on people to realize the importance of traffic safety. However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. "Everyone should follow the rules, or the country will lose its order," said People Daily.Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. For example, Beijing government said it should not only punish these jaywalkers, but also improve road safety facilities, such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses*.Anyhow safety must come first.1．How many places have already started to fine jaywalkers?A．3 B．4 C．5 D．62．Many people complain that the last too long.A．green lights B．yellow lightsC．red lights D．traffic lights3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Beijing has taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing".B．Walkers should use the diagonal to cross the road.C．Zhejiang hasn't started to fine jaywalkers yet,D．In Beijing jaywalkers will receive a fine of 50 yuan.4．What's the best title for the passage?A．The traffic lights B．Safety comes firstC．An "L" shape D．Traffic rulesE17、The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man ca n only drink and use the other 3% fresh water from rivers, lakes，underground and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly, almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage(缺少)later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large cit y reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.1．The world is thirsty for water because_____________.A．man has n’t got enough food to eatB．we haven't got enough fresh waterC．only 70% of the earth's surface is waterD．more water is sent into sewer systems2．The underlined word valuable means _____________.A．much and salty B．fresh and enoughC．dear and useful D．clean and helpful3．What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?a. Make full use of the sea water.b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.d. Do our best to use the water again.e. Drink and use a11 the water on the earth's surface.A．c and e B．a and d C．a, c and d D．b, d and e4．The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to ___________. A．remove the salt from sea water B．make the water in cities cleanC．take water from underground D．make the need for water smaller5．What's the best title for this passage?A．The Importance of the Water. B．Fresh Water and Sea Water.C．The Thirsty World. D．The World's Water Problem.F18、1．Wonder Park came out on .A．January 11, 2019 B．November 16, 2018C．March 15, 2019 D．November 22, 20172．Green Book was directed by .A．Charles Martin Smith B．Peter FarrellyC．Dylan Brown D．Lee Unkrich3．If you are interested in animals and nature, you should watch .A．Coco B．Green BookC．Wonder Park D．A Dog's Way HomeⅤ.书面表达19、“人生没有彩排，生命没有重来”，你平安、健康、快乐地成长是父母最大的心愿。
2022年河北省石家庄市新华区中考英语二模试卷(附答案详解)
2022年河北省石家庄市新华区中考英语二模试卷1. When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.（）A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours2. Smoking in the library is the rules.（）A. fromB. withC. ofD. against3. Lucy，don't turn off the computer before closing all programs，______ you could haveproblems．（）A. orB. andC. butD. so4. Helen's mother pays much attention to her daughter's .She is worried that Helen will beshorter than others of the same age.（）A. weightB. sizeC. heightD. grade5. Sandy,you'd better __________ your notes before you do your homework every evening.（）A. look throughB. look outC. look afterD. look for6. ---Mr.Wang，I can't find the soccer balls in the room.---Oh，Tom them to the playground.（）A. is takingB. takesC. tookD. has taken7. Now children in that school more time to read and play sports instead of simply learning.（）A. giveB. are givenC. are givingD. gave8. ---I have a surprise for you.What's in the box？---Let me guess.It be a watch or a necklace.（）A. canB. mayC. mustD. need9. —How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it .A. was rainingB. has rainedC. is rainingD. will rain10. ---The Lego Batman movie is so popular these days.Do you know ？---About 105 minutes.（）A. what kind of movie it isB. where it is producedC. how long it lastsD. what it is aboutThe Chinese high-speed railways have a quality （质量）all on its own．Tier 1 （一线）cities like Beijing have a couple hundred high speed trains stopping at the(11)every day．China 's technology on building the railway is (12)the rest of the world．There is no(13)that any other country could be better than China in near future．I had my first chance to ride the high-speed trains last week (14)I had a business meeting inZhengzhou．I(15)with a disdain （偏见）for public transportation．Although I was not sure why the US hated it so much，I was afraid of the experience．I hoped to fly，but was told that it would be much better if I (16)the train．The train was(17)．I had traveled on a train before in the US and hated how slow it was and how many stops there were．Chinese high- speed trains are on a different(18)．The trains are clean and the seats are huge．You can't even feel how fast the train is moving．If there were no windows，I wouldn't be able to tell when we were(19)or when we were traveling at 300 km/h- it is that smooth．I'm traveling again this week by train and I'm(20)．11. A. city B. town C. village D. country12. A. accepting B. leading C. following D. refusing13. A. flag B. form C. sign D. action14. A. though B. when C. if D. unless15. A. got up B. woke up C. gave up D. grew up16. A. took B. left C. found D. produced17. A. slow B. wide C. boring D. amazing18. A. level B. price C. shape D. background19. A. seen B. heard C. served D. stopped20. A. busy B. funny C. excited D. carefulLHere's the following weather map for Nechako Island．21. Shirley wants to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine．What city should she visit？______A. She should visit Sintich．B. Bendixon is a good choice．C. She should go to Poolie．D. Sutter is the right place．22. "When we woke in the morning，we couldn't see anything．We went outside the hotel，butthe weather wasn't clear．"Where are these people staying？______A. In the north．B. In the southeast．C. In the east．D. In the northeast．MCan you travel with your home？Some people in the US may say "Yes!".During the holidays，some US families often get into their recreational vehicles（RVs，房车）and go on a road trip across the country. People call Rvs the houses on the wheels.From a kitchen and bathroom to beds，you can find most ordinary rooms here.How cool is that!Unlike real houses，these homes on the road are small.But with them，your trip becomes easy.You can drive as long as you like.Or you can just stop somewhere nice and stay there for a few weeks.On the road，you may also meet other traveling families.Together，you take out your tents（帐篷）and snacks.It's happy camping time.But these moving homes also have their problems.They can sometimes break down.But this kind of road trip is still very popular.People can go anywhere，any time.23. What do we know about RVs？______A. They are hard to travel inB. They don't have real wheelsC. They are popular in the USD. They often go wrong on the road （2）One of the downsides（缺点）of RVs is that ______ .A.there are no toilets inside themB.they are not as big as real housesC.they don't have room forcooking D.they can not travel with your home24. With RVs，people can ______ .A. not go to faraway placesB. stop somewhere for less than one dayC. camp with other families on the roadD. not use their tents any more25. What does this story talk about？______A. A new kind of houseB. American people's everyday livesC. Traveling in RVs.D. Camping time.NLake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa.It is also the second largest lake in the world.It is an important lake because it is one of the sources for the longest river in the world，the Nile ke Victoria provides a source of water，food，and power for several African ke Victoria is a big part of African life.Unfortunately，Lake Victoria has a problem. .There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda.These are on the Nile River，and besides producing power，they keep the water of the lake at a certain level.For the past forty years，that level has been 11.9 meter.Over the last several years，the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters.There seem to be several reasons for this drop.One possible reason is drought（干旱）.Drought has been very bad in the area since ke Victoria gets all of its water from rain，so the drought means less water in the lake.However，some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants（factories）on Lake Victoria.Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power，and they made the power plants larger in 2000.Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria.As a result，they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level. Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants，the result is the same.This is already a poor area of Africa，where many people live a really hard life.People，animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake.Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food.Fish need the water to live，and animals need it for water.26. Lake Victoria is ______ .A. an important lake in Africa.B. the largest lake in the world. B.the source of water，food and power for America. D.the onlysource for the Nile River.27. What does the underlined sentence "It is shrinking" most probably mean？______A. It is becoming larger.B. It is becoming more beautiful.C. It is becoming smaller.D. It is becoming more useful.28. The water level of Lake Victoria is now ______ .A. 2.5 metersB. 11.9 metersC. 14.4 metersD. 9.4 meters29. According to the passage，how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria？______A. People must build more power plants.B. More sources of water must be found.C. Every country should offer some money to Africa.D. All the people living in the area should move to another place.ODereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers.They have made lots of films about animals and plants.Their jobs are to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage（伤害）.Beverly also takes photos of the lions，and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazine.When they were kids，Dereck was quiet and health，he was good at math and science.Beverly had a twin brother.At that time，her brother and she often got their mother into trouble!Beverly was a dancer，an athlete，played the piano （not very well），and was a class leader.Her favorite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams.When in the field，their work starts at around 4 a.m.After drinking a cup of tea，they drive out into the bush（灌木从）to find their subjects.Sometimes that is a lion pride（群）.Lions are family animals，they usually live in groups of 15 or more.Sometimes that is a single leopard（花豹）.They follow the animals for the day，filming，researching，and collecting facts，information or pictures.They don't stop working even when they have lunch.They are often back in camp by 8 p.m.When talking about the favorite places to explore，Dereck says，"We live in it!" Beverly thinks being in nature is her favorite.Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavange swamp（沼泽）-----especially swimming close to crocodiles（鳄鱼）is great fun，but Beverly says，"Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters!"30. From the second paragraph，we can know that when they were kids，______ .A. Dereck was outgoingB. Beverly was quiet and healthyC. Beverly could play the piano very wellD. Dereck and Beverly were both good at science.31. When Dereck and Beverly are in the field，the right time order is that they ______①drink a cup of tea；② follow the animals；③ drive out ④find their subjectsA. ①②③④B. ①④③②C. ①③④②D. ④①③②32. How many hours do they usually work every day？______A. EightB. TenC. TwelveD. Sixteen33. What does the passage mainly talk about？______A. Animals and plants.B. The story of Dereck and Beverly.C. National Geographic magazine.D. Dereck and Beverly's childhood.34. From the passage，we can infer that ______A. Dereck and Beverly don't love nature at allB. Dereck and Beverly are famous film starsC. It's safe to take a swim in the Okavango swampD. Their work is dangerous sometimes，but they like it35. Waste sorting （垃圾分类）is a big matter worldwide.In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment，people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste.Here are some examples how to sort the rubbish in different countries.UK A UK company invented a "smart bin" to help with waste sorting.People just need to drop their waste into the bin （垃圾箱） .A camera and sensors （感应器）in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it.The bin also compresses （压缩）the waste so it takes up less space. South Korea South Korea is using a method called "Pay For Your Waste" to encourage its people to reduce food waste.When throwing away rubbish，people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin.The smart bin then weighs the food.People have to pay for their food waste by scanning （扫描）a barcode （条形码）on the bin. .Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting.They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins.Different types of paper products have their own bins.China China is improving its waste sorting efforts.Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a "green account （账户）" service for its residents （居民） .The city is asking all of its residents to their waste into four groups：wet，recyclable，harmful and dry.（1）题完成句子；（2）题简略回答问题；（3）题在文中的横线上填上一个恰当的单词；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
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听力部分录音材料这是2011年石家庄市初中毕业生质量检测考试英语试题听力部分。
听力部分共分两小节。
第一节为选择题；第二节为非选择题。
两部分分别在卷I和卷II上。
做第一节时，先将所选答案划在试卷上。
在听力测试结束后，请将答案转涂到答题卡上。
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema?W: Which cinema?M: The Capital Cinema.W: Oh, it’s a long way from here. You’d better take a bus.M: Which bus shall I take then?W: I think you need to take No. 7.M: Thanks a lot.W: You’re welcome.试音到此结束。
听力部分第一节第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项。
No. 1. My father used to mend our shoes when we were young.No. 2. My father’s car number is GD794.No. 3. I must hurry up, I want to catch the 8:00 train to London.No. 4. You have to be more careful next time, John.No. 5. He did not leave until I started my car.第二题：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
No. 6. It’s hot today, why not go swimming?No. 7. Thanks for your help.No. 8. Would you mind my sitting here?No. 9. I passed the English exam last week.No. 10. Hi, Rose! Here are some nice stamps for your collection.第三题：听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
下面你将听到五组对话和问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。
请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确选项。
No. 11. M:What time does the bus leave?W: At 7:30, but I must get to school at 7:15.Q: What time must the girl get to school?No. 12. W: Hi, Dick. Would you like to go swimming this afternoon?M: I’d love to, but I have to spend the whole afternoon in the library for the exam.Q: What will Dick do this afternoon?No. 13.W: Of the three jackets we saw yesterday, which do you like best?M: I think the white one is more beautiful than the red one, but the green one has three pockets, so I like it best.Q: Which jacket does the boy like best?No. 14. M: How will you go to work tomorrow?W: Usually by bus, but my husband bought a car last month, he will take me to work tomorrow.M: Oh, lovely!Q: How will the woman go to work tomorrow?No. 15. W: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me the way to the bank?M: Yes, it’s between the museum and the su permarket.Q: Where does the woman want to go?第四题：听语段、对话和问题，选择正确的答案。
下面你将听到三篇听力材料和十个问题，听力材料和问题读两遍，请你听完听力材料和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A,B,C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
下面请听第一篇材料，并回答第16---17题。
Do you know Lei Day? OK, I will tell you something about Lei Day. Lei Day is only celebrated in Hawaii on May 1st. On that day people give leis to one another. What is a Lei? A lei is a necklace which is usually made of flowers as a gift. People give them for birthdays and other special days as a way to say ― I Love You.‖No. 16. When is Lei Day celebrated in Hawaii?No. 17. What are leis given to show in Hawaii?下面请听第二篇材料，并回答第18---20题。
Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31, 2007. More than two million homes and business turned off their lights for an hour to save the energy. A year later, in 2008, Earth Hour became the world’s activity, and millions of people f rom thirty–five countries also joined in it. In 2009, Earth Hour came to China. Now Earth Hour has brought about some new changes to our lives.No. 18. Where did Earth Hour start?No. 19. Why did people start Earth Hour?No. 20. When did Earth Hour come to China?下面请听第三篇材料，并回答第21---25题。
M: Why do you look so upset, Elva?W: Well, I will take a maths exam tomorrow and I really have to study for it. But my room mate has several friends visiting her from her hometown. And I can’t study there.M: Oh, I see, how about t he school reading room? It’s very quiet there.W: Yes, I see. But the reading room is closed this weekend for painting.M: That’s right. Did you try the classroom? It’s open 24 hours a day.W: A club is having a meeting there and I was asked to leave this afternoon.M: Well, there’s a library in our city.W: Is the library far from here?M: It’s about ten minutes’ walk.W: Thank you. I think this is the only place to study now.No. 21. What exam will Elva take tomorrow?No. 22. What can we learn about Elva?No. 23. Why can’t Elva study in the classroom?No. 24. Where will Elva probably go?No. 25. How far is the library to Elva’s room?下面，请同学们打开卷Ⅱ，让我们稍做放松。
请同学们准备好，下面我们开始做听力部分第二节。
听力部分第二节听短文填空。
下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。
请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Your attention, please. Your breakfast tomorrow is a buffet. It will be from 6:30 to 10:00 am at the western restaurant hall on the second floor. You can hand your breakfast ticket to the waiter or waitress when you arrive there. The morning call is at 7:00 tomorrow morning.The room card is used as a key. Please take the room card with you when you leave your room. You may keep the room card with you until you check out. Please read the emergency instructions on the back of your room door. The nearest emergency exit is shown clearly.The waiter will take your luggage to your rooms soon. If you need any help, please call me. Mr. Green has my telephone number. I hope you have a good night and a nice sleep. Thank you.听力考试到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。