北京市海淀区2020届高三年级考前查漏补缺英语试题及答案(word版)
(完整版)2020年北京市海淀区高三期末英语试卷(含答案)_202001102004361
(完整版)2020年北京市海淀区⾼三期末英语试卷(含答案)_2020011020043612020 年北京市海淀区⾼三期末英语试卷第⼀部分:听⼒理解(共三节,30 分)第⼀节(共 5 ⼩题;每⼩题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)听下⾯ 5 段对话,每段对话有⼀道⼩题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话你将听⼀遍。
1. How will the speakers go to London?A. By air.B. By ship.C. By coach.2. What is the woman’s brother?A. A project manager.B. A wildlife photographer.C. A government official.3. Where will the man go?A. To the butcher’s.B. To the baker’s.C. To the grocer’s.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to bed.B. Watch a match.C. See the dentist.5. How much will the man pay?A.$10.B.$18.C.$20.第⼆节(共10 ⼩题;每⼩题 1.5 分,共15 分)听下⾯4 段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏道⼩题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每⼩题。
听完后,每⼩题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩你将听两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 ⾄7 题。
6. Why does the woman call?A. To make a reservation.B. To fill in a position.C. To talk to her friend.7. What is the man doing?A. Ask for help.B. Arguing with a friend.C. Talking about an employee.听第7 段材料,回答第8 ⾄9 题。
2020届高考查漏补缺之英语题型专练(14)短文改错(一)
2020届高考查漏补缺之英语题型专练短文改错(一)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、短文改错1.下面短文中有10处语言错误。
请在有错误的地方增加、删减或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day,we’d greet he r at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there!My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
某市某区2020届高三英语第二学期期末练习试题及答案
某市某区2020届高三英语第二学期期末练习试题及答案摘要:北京市海淀区2020届高三第二学期期末练习英语试题本试卷分为第ⅰ卷(选择题)和第ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.共150分,考试时间120分钟.第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷......北京市海淀区2020届高三第二学期期末练习英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.共150分,考试时间120分钟.第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the boy want for breakfast?A.Bread. B.Pancakes. C.Sandwich.2.What did the man do in his vacation^pA.He stayed at home.B.He took some courses.C.He did a part-time job.3.How does the man feel about the interview?A.Confident.B.Uncertain.C.Disappointed.4.What is the man doing?A.Making an apology.B.Making an offer.C.Making a request.5.Where is the post office?第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
首师大附中2020届高三第二学期冲刺训练英语试题及答案
⾸师⼤附中2020届⾼三第⼆学期冲刺训练英语试题及答案海淀区⾸都师范⼤学附属中学⾼三英语冲刺训练17:00--18:00 部分题⽬训练 2020.5.22完形填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,共30分)阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
A Different ViewAt age 14, 15 and 16, the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us. My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection.In high school, we joined the gymnastics team, and our 36 became even more important to us. We had no fat, only muscle. On the weekends, we would go to the beach, 37 of our flat stomachs.One summer day, all my friends were at my house 38 . At one point, I was running back to the pool. I 39 on a bee, and while it was dying under my foot, it stung(蛰) me. I instantly started to feel40 . That night, I began to run a high fever and my leg an d foot were red, hot and swollen. I couldn’t walk.I could barely 41 .When my foot started to go numb, everyone became more 42 . My foot was not getting enough blood. I had to go to the 43 , and my leg hurt as if it were badly broken. I couldn’t move. All I could do was think about how soft my middle was becoming. That 44 me more than any concern over my leg.That would all 45 when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot. It was still not getting the 46 supply it needed. The doctors would have to speed up their treatment.Never before did I have such great 47 for my foot. And walking seemed like a 48 from the gods. Less and less would I want to hear my friends talk about 49 and who was wearing what. More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital, who were quickly becoming my friends.One girl came to visit me 50 . Every time she came, she brought flowers. She was recovering from cancer and felt she should come back and 51 the other patients.She still had no hair, and she was swollen from medications she had been taking. I would not have given this girl a second 52 before. I now loved every inch of her and looked forward to her 53 .Finally, I was improving and soon I went home. My leg was still swollen, 54 I was walking, andI had my foot! When I would go back to the hospital, I often saw my friend. She was still visiting people and 55 good cheer. I thought if even there was an angel on this earth, it had to be her.36. A. grades B. brains C. bodies D. clothes37. A. ashamed B. proud C. sure D. tired38. A. dancing B. chatting C. jogging D. swimming39. A. stepped B. focused C. held D. took40. A. upset B. fearful C. sick D. anxious41. A. jump B. run C. stand D. rest42. A. concerned B. relieved C. surprised D. interested43. A. beach B. hospital C. gym D. school44. A. blamed B. impressed C. shocked D. troubled45. A. change B. bother C. help D. happen46. A. nutrition B. blood C. time D. air47. A. observation B. devotion C. appreciation D. evaluation48. A. gift B. hand C. promise D. treat49. A. homework B. appointment C. movies D. gymnastics50. A. suddenly B. regularly C. eventually D. recently51. A. advise B. encourage C. serve D. instruct52. A. choice B. thought C. glance D. chance53. A. words B. ideas C. flowers D. visits54. A. but B. then C. so D. for55. A. enjoying B. gaining C. discovering D. spreading阅读理解AIn order to help customers find what they want quickly, it’s important to keep the thousands of titles in the Main Street Movies store organized properly. This section of the Employee Handbook will tell you how to organize videos.Each Main street Movies store has three main sections:1.New Releases Wall.2.Film library.3.Video Games.New Releases Wall. Almost 70 percent of movie rentals are new releases, and that is the first place where most customers go when they enter the store. The center section of shelves on this wall holds Hottest Hits. When new titles come into the store, place them on this wall in alphabetical order. The shelves beside Hottest Hits are called Recent Releases. The New Releases Wall, including the Hottest Hits and Recent Releases shelves, holds about 350 titles.Film Library. The thousands of titles in the Film Library are organized into categories. The films within each category are displayed alphabetically. Here are the categories and their two-letter computer codes:*Foreign Language titles include films that were originally made in a foreign language and films with foreign language subtitles. A sticker on the back of each box tells which type of film it is.Video Game. All the video games in Main street Movies are arranged in alphabetical order. Although video games represent only a small percentage of our inventory(库存), they are stolen more often than any other type of goods in our store. Therefore, video games are never displayed on the shelves. Shelves in the Video Game section hold cardboard with pictures and information about each game. When a customer wants to rent a particular game, you then find the game from the locked case behind the counter.56. Whom do you think this passage is most probably addressed to?A.The readers in the store.B.The manager of the store.C.The customers in the store.D.The salespersons of the store.57. In which order are the new movies moved in the store?A.From Hottest Hits to Film Library to Recent Releases.B.From Film Library to Hottest Hits to Recent Releases.C.From Recent Releases to Film Library to Hottest Hits.D.From Hottest Hits to Recent Releases to Film Library.58. Why can’t video games be seen on the shelves?A.Because they’ve been sold out.B.Because they’re in the storehouse.C.Because they’re in a locked case behind the counter.D.Because they represent a small percentage of the inventory.59. How can a customer find a film with foreign language subtitles?A. Check the computer.B. Look at the back of the box.C. Check the center section.D. Watch a few minutes of the film.BHearing VoicesWould you like to be an actor, but aren’t the right age or physical type for the part? Don’t give up: there may be a place for you in the world of voice-acting.Twenty-year-old Rickey Collins brings Tucker Foley to like in the cartoon Danny Phantom. In addition to many appearances on television and in movies, Rickey is a voice-over actor, someone we hear but don’t see. Rickey has acted since he was 6, both on and off camera. After school, his grandmother-a manager and acting coach-helped his develop his skills by doing voice exercises and reading aloud.V oice-over actors do many kinds of acting. They are the voices of cartoon characters on television, in movies and video games, and for communicating toys. In films, they replace the foreign language conversation with English version. They create crowd noises, make commercials, act in radio plays, and record telephone instructions and public announcements. They read books on tape and even record museum tours.Like other actors, voice-over actors need to understand scripts, interpret characters, and breathe correctly. They have to master voice techniques, such as pacing, volume, and range. Sometimes they use their normal voices; other times they change their voices to create different characters or noises. Rickey receives his Danny Phantom scripts only a few days before he tapes each episode(集). He rites helpful notes on the script to guide himself on speaking his part.Rickey practices, then tapes at the recording studio. He and the other cast members sit in a soundproof booth, acting out their characters as they read their lines into the microphones. “The cartoon gets createdafter we record the words, so we have to imagine everything in our mind,” days Rickey. Later, the recorded words, music, and sound effects are combined with the cartoon art to create the cartoon we enjoy on TV. Sound interesting? Maybe you can have a “voice” in acting after all!60. The sentence underlined in paragraph 2 means _______.A. Rickey draws the characterB. Rickey names Tucker FoleyC. Rickey makes the character seem realD. Rickey decides the future of Tucker Foley61. From the passage we can infer that _______.A. it’s very complex to become a cartoon film voice-over actorB. Rickey has been involved with acting most of his lifeC. Rickey was an actor when he was sixD. many people have nice voices62. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that _______.A. a voice-over actor works very hardB. being a voice-over actor needs talentsC. being a voice-over actor requires skillsD. a voice-over actor has many techniques63. The information in this article would be most valuable to people _______.A. who want to build a career around their voicesB. who need to develop their stage-acting skillsC. who want to understand scriptwritingD. who need to practice voice exercisesCBasketball, Past and PresentIn 1891, a teacher invented a new exercise in Springfield, Massachusetts. A particularly cold winter meant that Dr. James Naismith’s students couldn’t exercise outdoors, and he needed to find a way that would both entertain them and make sure they got enough exercise. He nailed a peach basket up at one end of the gym and began to develop the rules of what is now one of the most popular sports in the world: basketball.As colleges began to adopt the game at the turn of the 20th century, basketball undertook a number of rapid changes. Five-person teams became the norm around 1898. Metal hoops replaced peach baskets in 1906. Though it was short lived, the first basketball league was formed in 1898. Under the direction of President Roosevelt, in the 1930s college sports were reorganized to change the rules, largely to prevent injury to players. This organization became the National Collegiate Athletic Association, or NCCA. The first professional league, later to become the National Basketball Association, or NBA, was put together in 1948.The game as we know it is still standardized very carefully. In the NBA and the NCAA, games are played for four quarters of 12 minutes each. A regulation court is 94 feet by 50 feet, though international basketball leagues sometimes use a somewhat smaller court. It has been suggested that because the athleticism of professional players has increased so much since 1891 the sport might be best served by increasing court size, though this change seems unlikely given the large amount of money that would be required to improve courts.Outside of the professional and collegiate leagues, there seems to be no end to the introduction of new varieties of basketball from very corner of the world: water basketball, wheelchair basketball, even a new form called slamball(极限篮球). One might even say that Dr. James Naismith’s creative achievement to sport exists in each one. And the basketball is significant for another reason: women have been playing almost since its inception: the first game of women’s basketball was played in 1891, the same year the sport was invented.64. What purpose does the first paragraph serve?A. To provide the origin of basketball.B. To stress the importance of basketball.C. To offer basic knowledge of basketball.D. To catch the reader’s attention by telling a story.65. Which of the following statements reflects the basketball in ventor’s spirit?A. Basketball is now making a large profit.B. Many new, creative varieties of basketball exits.C. Americans are still very successful at basketball.D. Basketball has become an international sport now.66. The underlined word “inception” probably means _______.A. golden ageB. beginningC. boomingD. fading periodDThe past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists(⼈类学家). Descriptions like “Paleolithic(旧⽯器时代)Man”,“Neolithic(新⽯器时代)Man”, e tc, neatly sum up whole periods. When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twenty-first century, they will surely choose the label “Legless Man”. Histories of the time will go something like this:“In the twenty-first century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. And the surprising thing is that they didn’t use their legs even when the y went on holiday. They built cable railways, ski-lifts and roads to the top of very huge mountain. All the beauty spots on earth were ruined by the presence of large car parks.”The future history books might also record that we lost the right of using our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird’s-eye view of the world or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way. When you travel by car or train, the unclear picture of the countryside constantly slides over the window. When you mention the most impressive place-names in the world, the typical 21st century traveler always says “I’ve been there.”—meaning“I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else.”When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you skip all experience. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his cars and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical tiredness. Satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travelers.67. Anthropologists name man nowadays “Legless Man” bec ause _______.A.people prefer cars, buses and trains B.people travel without using legsC.lifts prevent people from walking D.people use their legs less and less68. According to the passage, what might make people lose the right of using their eyes?A.The modem means of transportation. B.A bird’s-eye view of the world.C.The unclear sight from the vehicles. D.The fast-paced life style.69. From the passage, we know traveling at high speeds means _______.A.appreciating beautiful scenery B.experiencing life skillsC.focusing on the next destination D.feeling physical tiredness70. What does the author intend to tell us?A.Modem transportation devices have replaced legs.B.Traveling makes the world a small place.C.Human’s history develops very fast.D.The best way to travel is on foot.第⼆节(共5⼩题:每⼩题2分,共10分)根据短⽂内容,从短⽂后的七个选项中选出恩给你填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年第一学期期末练习高三英语2024. 01 本试卷共10页, 100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上, 在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分知识运用(共两节, 30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 共15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Back in 2008, I was teaching Concepts of Fitness in a high school. At the end of one class, I chatted with David Gale, a senior high jumper, about how to improve his 1 and how motivation played an important role in one's achievement. He, out of the blue, asked me what would happen if he broke the school record.Not 2 of his passion and determination, I paused for a moment, but then promised that I would paint his name on the wall of our classroom. He was very excited and suggested that I go purchase the paint.Nothing more was mentioned about the 3 until two weeks later, the young warrior ran into the classroom with a huge smile on his face. "I did it! I broke the record!" he shouted as I was still gathering information to 4 what I had promised him. I joined in with the high-fives and fist bumps 5 him.The next day, it was done! G-A-L-E. Huge blue letters with white edges, the school colors. I could see his excitement even surpassed the success itself. Actually, his coach said the wall was part of the 6 to break the record.What happened next was totally amazing. Many students, even from other classes, saw the name on the wall and 7 how they, too, could be considered for the wall. With the enormous 8 , I had to add more names to the wall, and more than 100 names appeared there in the following 10 years.Many folks admitted they would not have 9 what they did if the wall hadn't been part of the reward. More importantly, all those who stepped far beyond their comfort zone helped set the 10 higher.1. A. health B. performance C. talent D. knowledge2. A. proud B. afraid C. certain D. fond3. A. promise B. record C. suggestion D. news4. A. describe B. recall C. explain D. picture5. A. encouraging B. admiring C. congratulating D. greeting6. A. excitement B. confidence C. creativity D. motivation7. A. inquired B. expected C. insisted D. doubted8. A. effort B. experience C. stress D. response9. A. adjusted B. achieved C. examined D. displayed10. A. pace B. stage C. bar D. tone第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容填空。
2020届高考二轮查漏补缺之英语题型专练:(16)短文改错(三)
1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Dear Jenny,Welcome to my school! When you arrive, there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting anything that interests us.The host family will also show you around some famous scenic spot. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites. There are many kinds of kites to choose from. So isn’t it the good idea to buy some for your friends? Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.Best wishes.Yours,Zhang Ming 2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2020届北京市海淀国际学校高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析
2020届北京市海淀国际学校高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhen you grow up in Voss, outdoor adventures become a way of living. This is why visitors will find outdoor activities for all ages and levels. Many people get the impression that such activities as river sports, air sports and other extreme sports are only for the experts. Actually, you will find many outdoor adventures for those who simply want a taste of these elements in Voss.◆River KayakingThe river in Voss are great for river kayaking. If you are a beginner, we advise you to try an introduction course of 3 hours. A course of 2 days can be tested out if you really want to learn the sport of kayaking. Get a totally new experience with one of the best kayak centers inNorway.Prices From NOK 850 per person◆RaftingThe most popular summer activity in Voss. Thrilling, fun and suitable for beginners as well as those with experience! Includes transportation, safety instruction, swim test and about8kmof breathtaking rafting starting off in softer steams before getting on to the more exciting streams.Season Daily May—OctoberPrices From NOK 1,120Info All necessary equipment is provided. Please bring your own swimwear and towel.◆Bavallsekspressen Chair LiftExplore the mountain by riding the Bavallsekpressen chair lift all the way to the top to get immediate access to a great variety of hiking trails in beautiful scenery. The lift is also open for those who want to bring their bike or paraglider. Start and end: From Bavallen to Hangurstoppen.Season: Sat/Sun 24 June—06 August 12:00-16:00Prices Single trip: NOK 100 Day pass: NOK 250◆HusdyrparkenAt Husdyrparken, visitors get to experience Norwegian farm animals. You can participate in animal feeding and farm competitions, or simply relax with an organic ice cream in the café. You can also visit a small museumwith old farming equipment.Season: Daily 18 June—21 AugustPrices: Adults NOK 120 Children NOK 60 Senior NOK 60Family Pass NOK 200 (For up to two adults and two kids)1. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Local residents.B. Professional athletes.C. Travel experts.D. Common Tourists.2. Which of the following activities provide instructions for beginners?A. River Kayaking and Rafting.B. Husdyrparken and River Kayaking.C. Rafting and Bavallsekspressen Chair Lift.D. Bavallsekspressen Chair Lift and Husdyrparken.3. How much should Jan pay for a farm trip with her little son and her mother in Voss?A. NOK 240.B. NOK 200.C. NOK 180.D. NOK 120.BAn ancient tomb was recently discovered in southern Siberia in which there may be treasure, priceless objects, and the 3, 000-year-old remains of an ice mummy.Swiss scientist Gino Caspari with the University of Bern was looking carefully at the pictures of the area in the Russian Tuva Republic, when he came across what appeared to be a tomb. It is a tomb of the Scythians, an ancient group of Eurasians.This summer, together with researchers from the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Hermitage Museum, a dig at the site not only proved Caspari's idea, but told us the site is the largest and oldest of its kind ever discovered in what's increasingly known as the “Siberian Valley of the Kings.”While any discovery dating back to a period between the Iron Age and Bronze Age is exciting, it's the nature of this site that makes scientists want to begin carefully clearing away the layers of rock and earth. First, the tomb appears to have never been dug, because it is in a Siberian wetland faraway from the nearest place where people live. Second, and most important, is its possible resting place under a thick layer of permafrost.“There's permafrost in the area,” Caspari said. “There are really only a handful of permafrost tombs and very few that have not been damaged, where there have been ice mummies in good condition, and all the things in the tomb are untouched.”While not as large, other tombs discovered in the area have produced fantastical treasures and objects,including thousands of gold objects and other things about the past. By studying all these tombs, researchers hope to have a better understanding of the Scythian people.Caspari said his team is in a race against time to uncover the tomb and find out its secrets. “We now have to act fast,” he said, “because with the rising temperatures, the permafrost could melt and damage all the things in that tomb. And these are things that are over 3,000 years old, that look like new, like they were put there yesterday.”4. How did Caspari discover the tomb?A. By studying pictures.B. By visiting a Russian area.C. By talking with Russian researchers.D. By comparing other scientists,ideas.5. Why has the tomb remained untouched?A. It is covered by a lot of rocks.B. It is well kept by the Scythians.C. It is too small to draw attention.D. It is hidden in a wild cold place.6. Why do scientists want to uncover the tomb?A. To better protect the tomb.B. To save the treasures inside.C. To learn more about the Scythians.D. To have a good understanding of mummies.7. Why is Caspari's team racing against time to dig the tomb?A. The tomb is too old.B. It is getting hotter and hotter.C. Some treasures are being damaged.D. They want to save time for other tombs.CLife in the Internet age is lonely—or is it? That’s what experts in human interaction are debating after a new Stanford University survey has been published.According to the study, the more time people spend online, the less they can spare for real-life relationships with family and friends. The researchers asked 113 people about the Web’s influence on daily activities. 36%of those people are online for more than five hours a week.” As Internet use becomes more widespread, it will have an increasingly isolating (孤立的) effect on society,” says Robert Kraut, one of the researchers.Scholars and Web lovers criticized the study for stretching its data to make the “isolating” point. While 13%of regular Web users admitted the loss of time with loved ones, 60%reported watching less TV. The survey also shows that E-mail is the most popular online activity. If some of webheads (网虫)spend what was once passive TV time keeping company with friends via E-mails, “that’s a move toward greater connectedness,” says Paul Resnick, a professor at the University of Michigan.Thisisn’t the first claim that the Web should be criticized. A 1998 report monitored 73 Pittsburgh-area families’ Net use for a year. People who used the Internet more “talked less to family members and reported being lonelier and more depressed.” says Robert Kraut.“It’s true that there have been big declines in social connectedness over the past decades, but those declines began before the Internet was invented,” says Thomas Putnam.As Amitay Etzioni says, the Internet gives us a different kind of social life—not better or worse than before, but just different.8. Who claimed that the Web had negative influence?A. Paul Resnick.B. Robert Kraut.C. Thomas Putnam.D. Amitay Etzioni.9. The underlined word “This” in Para.4 refers to .A. the opinion expressed in Bowling AloneB. the survey made by the University of MichiganC. the conclusion in a report written in 1998D. the study conducted by Stanford University10. From the passage we learn that .A. watching TV used to take time away from staying onlineB. the Web was blamed more than once for causing an isolating effectC. 36%ofweb users spend more than five hours a week onlineD. the Web has the same influence as telephones and televisions11. The passage mainly discusses .A. how we can make a better use of the InternetB. how declines in social connectedness appearC. whether the Internet causes an isolating effectD. what a different life the Internet brings to usDAccording to a survey, the wasteof food on the dining table occupies 10% of the total grain output.Last week, Meituan, a giant online food ordering platform, co-published a proposal with a number of business organizations, calling on restaurants to stop food waste and help develop new eating habits for customers. Following the proposal, merchants are asked to offer guidance for consumers, including remindingthem during the ordering process about the taste of the ingredients, portion sizes and other information about the dishes, to helpthem avoid excessive ordering and food waste.Catering(餐饮)associations in more than 18 provinces have also joined the campaign to remove food waste. The Wuhan Catering Association proposed an “NT" ordering code for restaurants in which a group of 10 diners would only order enough for nine people. More food is only brought to the table if required. On Friday, the China Cuisine Association announced that it had teamed up with Ele. me, the Alibaba Group Holding-owned food delivery platform, to launch a "half-dish plan," encouraging restaurants to provide customers with the option to order smaller portions.Tang Zhisong, a professor at Southwest University Education School, said "Evaluating how much you can eat, how much you should buy and how to deal with the leftover is a way for young people to improve their self-management. It's also a means to teach them sharing food, caring about others, and more importantly, developing a mindset of suitability. "12. What's the purpose of the proposal mentioned in the passage?A. To change customers' attitude toward life.B. To promote a new policy on food delivery.C. To spread the idea of healthy eating.D. To encourage restaurants to reduce food waste.13. What does the underlined word “excessive" in Paragraph 2 prolably mean?A. More than enough.B. Less than required.C. Better than ever.D. Worse than before.14. Paragraph 3 is mainly developed by.A. offering analysesB. presenting a surveyC. giving examplesD. making comparisons15. What do Tang's words suggest?A. Sharing food is caring about others.B. Young people should have self-discipline.C. Reducing food waste has all-round benefits.D Saving food contributes to a sustainable society.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【6月海淀区高三查漏补缺英语】2020年6月北京市海淀区2020届高三下学期查漏补缺英语试题含答案
海淀区2019-2020学年高三年级考前查漏补缺题第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Aat school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey.have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.BIt’s a popular 4 (believe) that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or 5 they’ve been, and they don’t recognize you or any of their friends – every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A recent study 6 (find) that fish have much 7 (good) memories than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago.CI honestly believe there’s a danger that the more connected we are, the more isolated we feel. I don’t think this is such an issue for my generation who’ve lived 8 technology for so long. We know how to be alone and, more importantly, we know that it’s OK to be alone. 9 the under 20s are another kettle of fish. They’re so busy (communicate) that they never experience the feeling of solitude and run the risk of not learning how to enjoy their own company. In addition, they’re learning conversation through messages that can 10 (edit) and changed at the expense of learning the art of real conversation in real time with the person in front of you .第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
【附20套高考模拟试题】北京市海淀区2020届高三第一学期期末练习英语试卷含答案
北京市海淀区2020届高三第一学期期末练习英语试卷第一部分(共20小题每,小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might2.There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many _______ thousands of years ago. A.dating back to B.date back toC.dated back to D.were dated back to3.-- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.--- That’s right._____________.A.Many hands make light work B.Something is better than nothingC.The more the merrier D.The sooner begin, the sooner done4.He was admitted to Harvard University, ________ was just what his parents expected.A.who B.whichC.what D.where5.The warmth of ____ coat will mostly be determined by ____ soft of cloth used.A.the; a B.a; the C./; the D.a; a6.You can’t imagine how excited we were ________ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.A.learning B.having learnedC.to be learning D.to learn7.---- Which of these digital cameras do you like best?---- ______. They are both expensive and of little use.A.None B.Neither C.Nothing D.No one8.Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.A.wins B.wonC.has won D.had won9.The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay ________.A.in place B.in orderC.in shape D.in fashion10.By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it. A.keep up with B.do away withC.have access to D.get down to11.—Why can’t you give me another chance?—________, but I don’t think you are good at management.A.No offence B.No worries C.No need D.No wonder12.Class Two, our class became the Basketball Champion of our school.A.Beating B.to beat C.Beaten by D.Having beaten13.There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.A.on which B.on whomC.of which D.of whom14.—Penny’s baby daughter narrowly escaped drinking the furniture polish on the coffee table.—Luckily for her. She ________ sick or even died.A.could have got B.should have gotC.must have got D.will have got15.—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.— ______, thanks. I think I can manage.A.All right B.No problemC.It’s all right D.There’s no way16.—Why are you so upset?—I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it ________ work again.A.doesn’t B.didn’tC.won’t D.wouldn’t17.It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office.A.that B.whatC.where D.which18.I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you. A.have B.hadC.have had D.had had19.Never before ________ the famous museum was just a stone's thro away from their school, so out________.A.had they known; went all they B.they had known; went all theyC.had they known; they all went D.they had known; they all went20.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I ________ you waiting for such a long time. A.had not kept B.will not keepC.would not have kept D.have not kept第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2020年北京市海淀国际学校高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析
2020年北京市海淀国际学校高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAQUILA Children’s Magazine is the most intelligent read for curious kids. Full of enthusiastic articles and challenging puzzles, every issue covers science, history and general knowledge. AQUILA is a quality production, beautifully illustrated with contemporary artwork throughout.● Intelligent reading for 8-12 year-olds● Cool science and challenging projects● Inspires self-motivated learning● Exciting new topic every issueAQUILA is created and owned by an independent UK company. It has 28 pages,printed on high-quality paper and there are no advertisements or posters. Instead it is full of well-written articles, thought-provoking ideas and great contemporary artwork. Each monthly issue is centred around a new topic.AQUILA works as a superb learning extension to current primary (or KS2 and KS3) curriculum (课程), but it is much more than that! Entertaining and always surprising, AQUILA is recommended because it widens children’s interest and understanding, rather than encouraging them to concentrate only on their favourite subjects. It gives children a well-rounded understanding of the world, in all its complexity.The concepts in AQUILA can be challenging, requiring good comprehension and reading skills. 8 years is usually a good age to start. Some gentle interest from an adult is often helpful at the start.In 2020 AQUILA will have been in publication for 28 years, but it has never appeared in newsstands or shops. We are subscription only.AQUILA SubscriptionUK: 12 Months £55 - 4 Months £30Europe: 12 Months £60 -4 Months £35World: 12 Months £70 - 4 Months £35BirthdaysSelect the Birthday option, write a gift message and choose the birthday month. We will dispatch to arrive at the start of the month you have entered. The package posts in a blue envelope marked ‘Open on your birthday’.1.What is special about AQUILA?A.It is available in shops.B.It is for kids of all ages.C.It has no advertisements.D.It prints readers’ artworks.2.What does AQUILA offer its readers?A.Articles on modern art.B.Family reading materials.C.Ideas on improving readingskills.D.Knowledge beyond school subjects.3.AQUILA is intended for ________.A.foreign language learnersB.children with learning difficultiesC.parent-child reading loversD.curious kids with good comprehensionBA Singaporean company will feed airport food waste to mealworms before turning them into fish feed, aiming to cut the country's use of imported feed and offer a continuous alternative.Blue Aqua Internationalwill partner with Dnata, an air and travel services provider, to change organic waste at Singapore's Changi Airport into insect protein for aquacultural use, according to a statement Tuesday.The project looks to replace traditional fish and soybean meal as the main sources of protein for aquafeed. The insects will eat the food waste and change it into part of the body containing about 60 per cent protein. The dried baby worms will then be made into feed.These mealworms can be a continuous solution to several problems. Using a small land and giving out less carbon, they turn food waste into feed and offer an alternative source of protein. Ynsect SAS, a small French business that keeps mealworms to feed fish and pets, attracted money from investors includingIron Manmovie actor Robert Downey Jr. in a round of fund-raising last year.The deal will give Singapore's farmers access to domestically produced animal feed, which is traditionally bought from abroad. The Southeast Asian nation imports more than 90 percent of its food and has set a goal to produce a third of its food locally by 2030. It also aims to achieve a general recycling rate of 70 per cent by then. Presently, less than 20 per cent of Singapore's food waste is recycled.As part of the partnership, Dubai-based Dnata will add Blue Aqua to its list of suppliers to buy locally farmedseafood for its catering service.4. What is the function of mealworms?A. To cut the use of imported fish feed.B. To eat food waste and make fish feed.C. To domestically produce animal feed.D. To replace traditional fish and soybean meal.5. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The producers of the feed.B. The purpose of the projectC. The advantages of the project.D. The composition of the feed.6. What can we infer about Singapore from Paragraph 5?A. It is a rich country.B. It is short of self-produced food.C. Its recycling rate is very high now.D. Its farmers don't support the deal.7. What is the text mainly about?A. A new way to produce fish feed.B.An introduction to a company.C. A plan to reduce food waste.D. A deal to protect farmers.CContrary to the long-held belief that plants in the natural world are always in competition, new research has found that in severe environments adult plants help smaller ones and grow well as a result.The research, led by Dr Rocio, studied adult and seedling (幼苗)plants in the ecological desert in the south-east of Spain. Dr Rocio said, “If you're a seedling in a poor land — the top of a mountain or a sand hill, for example-and you’re lucky enough to end up underneath a big plant, your chances of survival are certainly better than if you landed somewhere on your own. What we have found, which was surprising, is an established large plant, called a ‘nurse’, protects a seedling; it also produces more flowers than the same plants of similar large size growing on their own.”Other benefits of nurse-seedling partnerships include that more variety of plants growing together can have a positive effect on the environment. For example, vegetation areas with nurse plants with more flowers might be able to attract higher numbers of pollinators(传粉者)in an area, in turn supporting insect and soil life and even provide a greater range of different fruit types for birds and other animals.“The biggest winner for this system of nursing a plant is biodiversity(生物多样性),” Dr Rocio said. “The more biodiversean area, the greater number of species of plants, insect life, mammals and birds, and the better the chances of long-term healthy functioning of the environment and ecosystems. ” This system is win-win for adult and seedling plants in unfavorable environments.The research is of value to those who manage and protect plants in tough environments. Most home gardeners and farmers plan to ensure their soil and conditions are the best they can be for plant growth, but the findings might be of value to those who garden in bare places.8. What is a common understanding of plants?A. They can help each other.B. They can survive ill conditions.C. They compete with each other.D. They grow well on their own.9. What will happen to seedling plants if they grow under adult plants?A. They will produce more flowers.B. They will die owing to competition.C. They will make adult plants larger.D. They will get support from adult plants.10. What is the effect of the nurse-seedling partnership?A. It leads to unfavorable environments.B. It produces long-term healthy chances.C. It attracts higher and larger pollinators.D It provides a more variety of plant types.11. Who will benefit from the new research?A. People studying organic farming.B. People protecting plants on sand hills.C. People wanting to change biodiversity.D. People keeping more animals on the farm.DToo much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn andeven reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.A second study ,looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood.But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don't ride out that already poorly motivated youngsters (年轻人)may watch lots of TV.Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages5 and 15. These with college degrees had watch an averageof less than two hours of TV per week night during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to increasing findings that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms.12. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might _________.A. have had computers in their bedroomsB. not be interested in mathC. be unable to go to collegeD. have watched a lot of TV13. What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zealand study results?A. Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.B. Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest.C. The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.D. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.14. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. TV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms.B. Children should be forbidden from watching TV.C. More time should be spent on computers.D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done15. What would be the best title for this text?A. Computers or TelevisionB. Effects of Television on ChildrenC. Studies on TV and College EducationD. Television and Children's Learning Habits第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届北京市海淀区高三上学期期末考试英语试题(解析word版)
2020届北京市海淀区高三年级上学期期末考试(解析版)英语试题第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,共15 分)A阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
The first time I saw May, she ___1___ (sit) in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She had just moved into a small house down the road from us. From the second I talked to her, I knew May would be a cherished friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better when I was around her.It didn’t take long ___2___ May was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our ___3___ (trouble) and then say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts ___4___ (sing).【答案】1. was sitting2. before3. troubles4. singing【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。
2020届高考二轮查漏补缺之英语题型专练(21)阅读理解---短文续写 Word版含答案
1、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
At noon that day, I drove back to my house after the performance. Just as I entered the living room, I heard a gentle sound coming from the bedroom upstairs—it was the sound of my favorite violin."Thief!"I dashed upstairs. Sure enough, as expected, a boy of about 12 years old was petting my violin. The boy had messy hair and a thin face, his oversized coat seemingly filled with something. At first glance, I found a new pair of shoes missing. It seemed that he was surely a thief.Then, I saw his eyes full of fear and despair. My anger was immediately replaced by a smile, I asked, "Are you Mr. Ram's nephew, Michael? I'm his housekeeper. Two days ago, I heard his nephew living in the countryside will come. It must be you. You're really like him!"On hearing my words, the boy was first astonished, but then quickly said, "Has my uncle gone out? I think I'd better first go out for a walk and visit him again in a while."I nodded and asked the boy who was preparing to put down the violin, "Do you like to play the violin so much?""Yes, but I'm so poor that I can't afford it," the boy replied."Then, I give this violin to you." The hoy looked at me questioningly, but he picked up the violin. Going out to the living room, he suddenly saw on the wall my huge color photo I performed in the Sydney Opera House. He involuntarily trembled for a moment and ran out without looking back.I was sure that the boy had understood what happened because no one would decorate the living room with the housekeeper's photo.Paragraph 1:A few years later, I was invited to be a judge at a music competition of senior high school students._______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:After the competition, "Michael" ran to me, holding a violin box._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________2、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2020届高考二轮查漏补缺之英语题型专练(12)语法填空(二) Word版含答案
1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “four great new ①__________(invent)”—high-speed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.China’s new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing Hao, is now one of the ②__________(fast) trains in the world, which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. Besides high-speed rail, China ③__________(improve) people’s lives in many other innovative (创新的) ways over the last decade.Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made ④__________ much more convenient and popular both in China ⑤__________ overseas. The leading Chinese bike-sharing companies Mobike and Ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop ⑥__________(buy) and eat whatever you want ⑦__________(simple) with a tap of your phone. You could easily pay with your smartphone by ⑧__________(scan) the seller’s QR code. Cashless payment has grown into a ⑨__________(choose)for Chinese people—even a pancake seller is using Alipay.Besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing ⑩__________ youths from 20 countries participating in the Belt and Road innovation, and they wish their countries would emulate(仿效) China in terms of technological achievements.2、Despite the truth ①__________students are supposed to make every effort to study, they need other things as well. ②__________my view, the school work assigned to high school students is too heavy. They should ③__________(allow) more time for play, if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded adults. As the saying ④__________(go),“All work and no play makes Jack ⑤__________ dull boy. A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you will get tired and ⑥__________(bore) with your daily routine work. Besides, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious depression, ⑦__________is unhealthy physically and ⑧__________(mental). Proper relaxation, such as ⑨__________(jog) and seeing movies, will relieve the tension. All in all, a ⑩__________(reduce) of the current heavy load will certainly benefit them.3、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020届高考二轮查漏补缺之英语题型专练(11)语法填空(一) Word版含答案
1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In much of Asia, especially the so-called "rice bowl" cultures of China, Japan, Korea,① __________ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might ②__________(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal ③__________(create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, ④__________(use) twigs(树枝) to remove it. Over time, ⑤__________the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ⑥__________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, ⑦__________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the ⑧__________(develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ⑨__________(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat ⑩__________their hands.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年北京市海淀国际学校高三英语模拟试题及答案解析
2020年北京市海淀国际学校高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThere are different types of money-saving apps, such as JD Finance, Yu’E Bao, Ant Financial, and all of them work in different ways. Here are 3 of the best apps that can help you save much money.Capital One ShoppingCapital One Shopping can compare prices automatically as you shop online. As you add items to your cart at an online seller, this app will search the web for better deals and coupon codes(优惠码). You can follow the links to other sellers offering a better price and use the available codes tosave. You can even use this app while shopping at physical shops.ParibusThere’s nothing more upsetting than buying something and then seeing it for sale at a lower price a few days later. Wouldn’t it be nice to get that money back? Now you can. Paribus helps you get money back by tracking your purchases from major stores and discussing refunds. It also helps you get compensated (补偿) for late deliveries and makes sure you don’t leave it too late to return anything you bought.DigitIf you can’t figure out how much you can afford to save, Digit will analyze your spending habits and spare a certain amount to your savings. If the appknows you have spare money to save, then it will be moved automatically, and if you don’t, it will stop, so there’s no risk of being left with no cash for the basics. You can sign up for a free trial for a month, and after that, the monthly service charge is $5.1. If you want your money back, what app will you choose?A. Digit.B. Paribus.C. Yu’E Bao.D. Capital One Shopping.2. What can you do by using Digit?A. Offer the most favorable price.B. Track detailed information of goods.C. Analyze spending habits to save money.D. Compare prices of products while shopping.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce useful apps for saving money.B. To advertise various products online.C. To improve the power of spending.D. To help to manage spare money.BI was so worried about handing my little boy over during his first week of school, but you made it easier. You smiled at him like a mother would at her own child.You showed warmth and your hugs were always on offer.After a day in class with you, Charlie would come home singing. Whenever I hear Do Your Ears Hang Low or see him stretching to the sky when singing about the days of the week, I will think of you.I didn't tell you at the time, but I loved your morning song so much that Iimplementedit in my own class (I'm a teacher, too).When you saw I was troubled, you hugged me with your smile and I knew everything would be OK. You made parents feel as cared for as our children.In the short time I knew you; you taught me about the type of teacher I desire to be. You never seemed disturbed by the mountain of paperwork or impossible work-life balance that comes with the role. Instead, you appeared to embrace every minute.I can't understand why you've been taken from us. Telling Charlie was one of the hardest things I've had to do.I'm not sure he fully understands, but he told me he loved you and has been asking whether your"robot powers"will work in heaven.A friend once told me white feathers are angels telling us that loved ones in heaven are well. On the first day collecting the children without you,a white feather floated through the sleet (雨夹雪). Watching the younger ones bounce and gigle as they tried to catch it was beautiful.I wish I had told you all of this when you were with us.I hope that you knew how you brought happiness to everyone you met and how loved you were. Goodbye, Dear Friend.4. What does the underlined word "implemented" in Paragraph l probably mean?A. Looked back on.B. Looked forward to.C. Thought highly of.D. Made use of.5. What can we learn from the passage about parents?A. They need to sing songs before children.B. They need to feel the affection as well.C. They find it hard to handle their kids.D. They find it necessary to hug the teachers.6. The writer mentioned "white feather" in Paragraph 4 mainly to ______.rm us of the loved one's deathB. remind us it's time for a snowball fightC. tell us the teacher stays in our mind after deathD. warn us of the falling snow when collecting children7. What's the writer's main purpose in writing this article?A. To make a remark on Charlie's teacher.B.To say goodbye to her fellow teacher.C. To take pity on her fellow teacher.D. To recall and show respect for Charlie's teacher.CIt all happened one afternoon in Carl's backyard a few years ago. We had just finished playing stickball, and I was about to go home.“Wait a minute,” Carl yelled. He ran into his house and cameback with a book for me to take home and read. All he said was, “See if you like it.”I said ly nothing. I kept the book for a couple of weeks and then returned it unread. Carl never asked me if I liked it or not. During the following two years Carl lent me three more books. Each time I returned them unread.A few days after graduating from high school, Carl asked, “Benny, which college are you going to?”“I'm not going to college.” I said.“Why not?” he asked.“Because my father can't afford the tuition (学费).” I answered.“Is that it?” Carl asked. “Yes,” I said.I lied. I had no intention of going back to school now that I was out. The following day, Carl knocked on my door and handed me a check for seventy-five dollars from his father along with the bookMartin Eden.“I think that should do it.” he said.Once again I was in shock. I was working full-time in my brother's bakery. I attended two classes atWayneUniversitypart-time at night. Halfway through the semester, after receiving failing grades on exams and essays, I decided there was no way I would ever become a good student and get satisfactory grades. I dropped out of college.One day, curious, I picked up the book, thinking Carl was trying to tell me something. Despite difficulty, Ipressed on. By the time I finished the book, I understood why: the main character, Martin Eden, had my own poor educational background, but managed to educate himself and become a published author.8. What do we know about the author?A. He often told lies.B. He quit school unwillingly.C. He had thought little of education before.D. He became a published author.9. What kind of person is Carl?A. Caring.B. Emotional.C. Stubborn.D. Cautious.10. What message does Carl want to convey?A. Reading makes a rich man.B. Reading is the journey of the soul.C. Reading makes a person better known.D.Readingopens up new opportunities.11. What is the best title for the text?A. A strong desire for collegeB. A wish for better educationC. A wise friendD. A wise bookDCigarettes aren’t just harmful when they’re being smoked. Even when cigarette ends go out and are cold, new research has found they continue to give off harmful chemicals in the air. In the first 24 hours alone, scientists say a used cigarette end will produce 14 percent of the nicotine (尼古丁) that an actively burning cigarette would produce.While most of these chemicals are released within a day of being put out,an analysis for the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) found the level of nicotine fell by just 50% five days later.“I was ly surprised,” since environmental engineer Dustin Poppendieck from the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). “The numbers are significant and could have important impacts when cigarette ends are dealt with indoors or in cars. While much attention has been paid to the health influence of first-hand, second-hand and now third-hand smoking, it is not the case when it comes to the actual cigarette end of the matter.”To measure emissions (排放) from this forgotten thing, Poppendieck and his team placed 2,100 cigarettes that were recently put out inside a special room. Once the ends weresealed away, the team measured eight chemicals commonly produced by cigarettes, four of which the FDA have their eye on for being harmful or potentially so.After setting the room’s temperature, the researchers tested how emissions changed under certain conditions. When the air temperature of the room was higher, for instance, they noticed the ends produced these chemicals at higher rates. This finding might discourage those who want to leave ashtrays (烟灰缸) out for days ata time, especially in the heat.12. What do the researchers say about cigarette ends?A They contain little nicotine.B. They produce no nicotine five days later.C. They give off nicotine for days.D. They create as much nicotine as burning cigarettes.13. What do Poppendieck’s words suggest?A. First-hand smoking does most harm.B. The findings are within his expectation.C. Cigarettes should be dealt with indoors.D. Health influence of cigarette ends is ignored.14. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to not cleaning ashtrays for days?A. Unclear.B. Disapproving.C. Unconcerned.D. Puzzled.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Used Cigarette Ends Release Harmful ChemicalsB. Cigarettes Are More Harmful While Being SmokedC. Research Found Reasons For Cigarette Ends’ HarmD. Cigarette Ends Produce More Chemicals in the Heat第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京市海淀区首师大附中2020届高三年级英语学科第一次调研考试试题word版含解析
北京海淀首师大附中高三年级英语学科第一次调研考试试题2020.04.15一、完形填空Double TroubleWhen I was eight, I wanted a toy and needed $10 to buy it. But, as usual, I was broken. I decided to ask my 11-year-old sister, Kathleen, for a loan. I went to her room, 1her for the cash. Laughing, she agreed to lend me the money, but 2 percent compound interest every3 until you pay me back.""Compound interest---what's that?" I asked."Well, interest is what you call the 4money borrowers have to pay back on a loan," she explained. "Compound interest means that the interest payments get bigger and bigger the 5it takes you to pay back the loan. To repay the loan, you will need to give me $11 after one month. If you wait two months to pay me back, your 6 will grow from $10 to $11. So I'll be charging you interest on $11. Then I will add that interest to the $11 you already owe me, for a7 of $12.10. That's what you'll owe after two months.""Sure. I get it," I said. Though truthfully, I was getting8.Kathleen lent me the money, and I bought the toy. My birthday came a month later, and my mom gave me $10.9 , that was just the amount I needed to buy another toy I wanted 10I 11 paying my sister for a month. After another month, I forgot about the loan.Several months later, on Christmas morning, my sister and I each found a $20 bill in our stockings. I was just putting it into my pocket 12 Kathleen tapped me on the shoulder."Sorry, kiddo. That's mine. I'm13your debt.""Huh?" Then I14the loan. "Hey! How can it be that much? I only borrowed $10.""True," she said, "but interest has been compounding for eight months. Now you owe me $21.43." She paused, and then, smiling triumphantly, said, "You can pay me the $1.43."I15to believe that a $10 loan could more than double so quickly. Much to my16, my sister got her pencil and tablet and showed me exactly how it all 17 .My head 18as I tried to keep track of Kathleen's calculations, but this time, I got the basic 19of compound interest. I learned from this 20experience that borrowing money can be "double trouble" in no time.1.A.begging B.blaming C.searching D. preparing 2.A.suggested B.swore C.explained D. added 3.A.month B.year C.week D. day 4.A.little B.extra C.enough D.same 5.A.shorter B.more C.longer D.less6.A.cash B.debt C.note D.saving 7.A.total B.cost C.number D.bill 8.A.encouraged B.shocked C.satisfied D.confused 9.A.Gradually B.Obviously C.Hopefully D.Unfortunately 10.A.seriously B.desperately C.secretly D.willingly 11.A.decided on B.put off C.gave away D.cared about 12.A.after B.when C.while D.until 13.A.carrying B.relying C.collecting D.focusing 14.A.neglect B.complained C.stated D.remembered 15.A.decided B.pretended C.refused D.managed 16.A.relief B.delight C.annoyance D.regret 17.A.added up B.showed up C.turned up D.sped up 18.A.turned B.hurt C.stuck D.nodded 19.A.idea B.lesson C.benefit D.discovery 20.A.unfair B.worthless C.painful D.decisive二、阅读理解Once there was a piano player in a bar. People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.I don’t sing, “said the man.But the lady told the waiter, “ I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing! “The waiter shouted across the room,” Hey,friend! If you want to get paid,sing a song!” So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time!Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no - name piano player in a no - name bar. But once he found, by accident,that he could sing well,he. went on working hard and became one of the best - known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You,too,have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great,but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.21.Nat King Cole succeeded because.A.the lady helped him a lot B.he caught the chanceC.he continued to play in the bar D.he played the piano well22.The words” sit on” in the passage probably mean”“.A.fail to realize B.forget to useC.try to develop D.manage to show23.From the story we know if you have some talent,you should.A.hide it and wait B.ask others for helpC.pay no attention to it D.work hard to improve yourself24.Which could be the best title for the passage?A.Sing in the Bar B.Achieve Success in LifeC.Never Lose Heart D.Find Your Hidden Talent.To see the world is one thing. To have someone to share it with is another. Indeed the travel becomes more interesting when you have a travel partner. A travel partner can be a close friend, a family member, a pal you’ve met online, or a businessYou can have someone to talk toTraveling alone is fun,but wouldn’t you feel lonely? Having a travel partner can remove the feeling of loneliness. This is especially true if you can get a travel companion who is very familiar with the place you, re traveling to. You don’ t have to ask any information from the locals, and you can increase the time you spend in the country.One of the major headaches in traveling is the costs involved. You can’t simply ignore the rising price of hotels or plane tickets. You should also think about your daily needs, such as your food. Of course, you can’t simply go back without bringing any souvenirs (纪念品)to your friends and family. All these can ruin your budg- et(预算).However, when you have a travel friend, you can have someone to share the expenses with.You can meet a good friendHaving a travel mate is a good way of meeting a new friend or even a lifelong partner. You can never count the number of couples who actually found their way into each other’s heart while traveling together in another country. You can have someone to watch out for you When you’re in a foreign land, you’ll never be really safe. You don’t know the rules as well as the culture of the people. A travel mate will be perfect to remind you of your duties in the country and to watch your back just in case you get lost. So why don’t you find a travel companion now?Let’s find out how ...25.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A.To introduce a travel company.B.To encourage us to have a travel partner.C.To explain how to be a perfect travel partner.D.To tell an interesting experience with a travel partner.26.What’s the best title for the 3rd paragraph?A.You can have someone to share the expenses with.B.You can know the local culture well.C.You can enjoy food with your partner.D.You can save money by bargaining together.27.Which of the following statements agrees with the author’s opinion?A.Traveling alone is not fun.B.Buying souvenirs isn’t necessary.C.Many people fall in love when traveling.D.It’s better to choose a stranger as a travel partner.28.The following paragraph will probably talk about.A.how to get along with a travel partnerB.how travel can benefit peopleC.what we can learn from travelD.how to find a travel partnerSummer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see andto do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don’t miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas’ best summer vacation activities.Visit SeaWorldThere are sea life shows,adventure camps,thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.Windsurf at South PadreWith miles of shallow (浅的),calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds conning off the Gulf of Mexico,South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.Swim at Barton SpringsBarton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Greekwas built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.Take part in an outdoor adventureIn the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.Camp and hike in Big Bend ParkBig Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping - you name it. Ifit can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.Enjoy saltwater fishingSaltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA.More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods(鱼竿)to make good use of Texas, world - class saltwater fishery.29.The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for. A.Texas B.San Antonio C.South Padre D.Gulf of Mexico 30.When you visit SeaWorld, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT.A.sea life shows B.adventure campsC.climbing D.exciting rides31.Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?A.San Antonio.B.South Padre.C.Barton Springs.D.Texas Hill CountryAlida Monaco doesn’t spend her summers doing the usual teenage work, like working at the mall. Instead,she ‘ s studying.It used to be that a summer job was considered a teenage thing. Today, Monaco ,who has never had a summer job, is part of growing trend (趋势)teenagers focusing on their studies, even during the summer. That’s down from 72% of Americans aged 16 to 19 who worked in July of 1978, according to the U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.Fierce (激烈的)competition, older workers returning to the workforce and weak economic growth are all adding to the decrease of teenagers in the workforce. But as schoolwork grows increasingly heavy and homework eats up more time, data suggest the biggest reason why some teens won’t be working this summer is that they simply don’t1 have time.For college - bound teens, some teachers even advise students not to waste time on a summer job. “ Some of my students only have about six weeks off in the summer,” said Shannon Reed, a lecturer at the University of Pittsburgh and a former high school English teacher.” I could never advise that they get jobs during that short break. ”Young people who don’t work may miss out on valuable skills that they’11 need control and help people learn to deal with adult situations. But Monaco, who plans to attend Harvard, isn’t fazed by her lack(缺乏)of work experience. “Maybe I have missed out on a couple of life skills, “she said. “ But I don’t think it will harm me in way .” 32.What is the trend of American teenagers? A.They are becoming lazy.B.They are fond of doing holiday jobs.C.They are focusing more on studies than on jobs.D.They are becoming particular about (挑剔)holiday jobs33.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.The reasons for teenagers giving up work.B.The fierce competition teenagers face.C.The structure (结构)of America’s workforce.D.The effects of America9 s weak economy.34.What’s Shannon Reed’s attitude towards the new trend?A.uncaring.B.favorable(支持的).C.worried.D.doubtful. 35.What does the underlined word “fazed” in the last paragraph mean?A.supported.B.helped.C.upset.D.confused.三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年6月北京市海淀区普通高中2020届高三下学期期末测试(二模)英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前北京市海淀区普通高中2020届高三毕业班下学期期末测试(二模)英语试题2020年6月本试卷共10页,120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ADuring my childhood,whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,my father and I would climb the mountain near our house. Walking together,we had a lot of conversations through I I learned many valuable lessons. He always stressed to me,“You should have objectives and capacity like the mountain.,,This has 2 (large) influenced my life. 3 the mountain-climbing,we couldn't have had enough time to spend together because my father was busy.BYou have probably dreamed about 4 you would change the world,only to find that it seems impossible. However,you may have the power 5 (make) the world better with baby steps. That9s the idea behind the BA Challenge,which is a public service campaign co-initiated by Alibaba and Sina Weibo. It asks people to do something positive and then record the changes before and after. Since its first 6 (appear) on Sina Weibo on Sept. 2nd,the BA Challenge has attracted millions of viewers and participants. 7 these little things may be easily ignored in our daily lives,they are well received by many viewers.CThere5 s nothing better than flying to a foreign destination to visit the attractions it 8 (have) to offer. Millions of people are doing the same,and why not? The world has an amazing variety of must-see sights,from breathtaking natural scenery to impressive old cities. But the problem is that too many of us 9 (visit) them at the same time,putting pressure on these delicate and ancient places. That's why a number of beauty spots and historic sites have been introducing charges or restrictions on the number of tourists. There are many reasons for this: to reduce overcrowding,to manage wear and tear on old buildings and to tidy up the mess 10 (leave) behind.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
2020年6月北京市海淀区普通高中2020届高三高考考前查漏补缺英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前北京市海淀区普通高中2020届高三毕业班下学期高考考前查漏补缺英语试题2020年6月第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Athat the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me withexperiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, issince 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach outto readers every single day.BIt’s a popular 4 (believe) that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or 5 they’ve been,and they don’t recognize you or any of their friends – every momentin their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A recent study 6 (find)that fish have much 7 (good) memories than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago.CI honestly believe there’s a danger that the more connected we are, the more isolated we feel. I don’t think this is such an issue for my generation who’ve lived 8 technology for so long. We know how to be alone and, more importantly, we know that it’s OK to be alone. 9 the under 20s are another kettle of fish. They’re so busy (communicate) that they never experience the feeling of solitude and run the risk of not learning how to enjoy their own company. In addition, they’re learning conversation through messages that can 10 (edit) and changed at the expense of learning the art of real conversation in real time with the person in front of you .第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
北京市海淀区2020届高三5月模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案
海淀区高三年级第二学期模拟考试英语2020.5本试卷共10页,120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AAt 8,1 started taking art lessons ] (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On 2 sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my 3 (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.BIn recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze among Chinese youths. Short videos4 (show) people's excitement about jumping back and forth on the colourful trampolines are regularly uploaded to social media. Most videos feature teenagers, but adults too have jumped on the trend, hoping to relive their childhood. :扩Compared with soccer, basketball, tennis or any other competitive sports,5 various injuries occur from time totime, trampolining is relatively 6 (safe). However, preparation and safety always come first. You must do warm-up exercises before playing and you can't lose concentration during the movements.CA news report shows that China's urban pet consumer market 7 (expect) to break through the 200 billion yuan threshold this year. Young people in big cities are the main contributors.Nowadays, with the cost of living rising, young people 8 (suffer) from greater loneliness and pressure. They are busy working all day in a competitive environment, leaving little time for fun and friends. That may explain 9 more and more young people are choosing to keep pets10 companionship. Apart from relieving loneliness, many scientific studies have shown that keeping a pet reduces stress and may even improve overall health.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题L 5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
海淀区2019-2020学年高三年级考前查漏补缺题第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ABooks were my true friends back then. I was so 1 (thank) that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. After 2 (survive) terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is 3 I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.BIt’s a popular 4 (believe) that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or 5 they’ve been, and they don’t recognize you or any of their friends – every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A recent study 6 (find) that fish have much 7 (good) memories than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago.CI honestly believe there’s a danger that the more connected we are, the more isolated we feel.I don’t think this is such an issue for my generation who’ve lived 8 technology for so long. We know how to be alone and, more importantly, we know that it’s OK to be alone. 9 the under 20s are another kettle of fish. They’re so busy (communicate) that they never experience the feeling of solitude and run the risk of not learning how to enjoy their own company. In addition, they’re learning conversation through messages that can 10 (edit) and changed at the expense of learning the art of real conversation in real time with the person in front of you .第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
“Hi!” Steller shouted. “I’m driving around giving free haircuts. Do you want one right now?”The man looked to be in his 60s, heavyset and missing a few teeth. “Actually,” he said, “I have a wedding to go to. I was really 11 to get a haircut.”The man, named Edward, 12 sat on Steller’s red chair. She began to trim his curly graying hair. Then he began to tell her about his childhood, about moving here to be closer to his adult children, and how he still talks to his mom every day. After the haircut, Edward looked in a mirror, exclaiming “I look 13 ! I’ll remember to put my 14 in next time. I look better with teeth!”To date, Steller has given 30 or so such haircuts. These clients all live on the margins (边缘), and she is keenly aware of the 15 of her clean-up job. “It’s more than a haircut,” she says. “I want it to be a gateway—to show value and 16 .”Steller knows that a haircut can change a life. As a teen, she suffered from a(n) 17 which was so severe that her hair 18 drastically. Seeing this, her mother arranged for Steller’s first professional haircut. “To sit down and have somebody talk to me like a person and not just an illness, it helped me feel 19 about and less alone,” she says.After that, Steller decided to have her own salon so she could help people feel the 20 she’d felt that day. Not long after fin ishing cosmetology (美容术) school, she began her Red Chair Project, 21 out to people on the streets. Although she can’t 22 their problems by giving free haircuts, she believes it might help them feel less 23 for a moment.Steller listens to people’s 24 of loss and struggle to get back on their feet. The attention apparently 25 . When she was cutting a woman’s hair one day, someone drove by and yelled, “You look amazing!” The woman in the chair beamed. “I’m not 26 ,” she exclaimed. “I thought I was invisible. Look, people see me!”A Branch of the Red Chair Project is the Steller Kindness Project, in which people who 27 acts of kindness are invited for a free makeover (美容) at Steller’s salon. In exchange, they t ell their stories, which Steller 28 on her website. Her hope is that by reading about kind acts, others will be 29 to spread their own.So far, it’s working. And it all began with a(n) 30 in simple acts of kindness, such as a free haircut.11. A. hoping B. learning C. promising D. hesitating12. A. freely B. gladly C. patiently D. voluntarily13. A. fit B. ugly C. good D. silly14. A. feet B. hand C. heart D. teeth15. A. energy B. force C. length D. power16. A. reward B. respect C. sympathy D. determination17. A. attack B. threat C. accident D. disease18. A. thinned B. loosened C. whitened D. shortened19. A. cared B. worried C. known D. thought20. A. use B. way C. need D. reason21. A. running B. calling C. reaching D. pointing22. A. fix B. face C. raise D. present23. A. afraid B. alone C. annoyed D. ashamed24. A. complaints B. explanations C. desires D. stories25. A. disappears B. grows C. works D. spreads26. A. innocent B. invisible C. unimportant D. uncommon27. A. appreciate B. discover C. commit D. witness28. A. creates B. enjoys C. sells D. shares29. A. urged B. allowed C. inspired D. persuaded30. A. belief B. trust C. investment D. pleasure第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。