2016年高三英语一模错题 完形填空

2015-2016学年高三一模完型填空信息汇总

表示转折关系：

例1：(虹口区2016年一模)

But when it comes to the students who really struggle and suffer at school, the difference is ___54___: boys are 50% more likely than girls to fall short of basic standards in all three areas.

___55___, why are girls performing better at school than their male classmates?

55. A. However B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Instead

答案解析：55题之前一段讲了研究表明，一般来说，女生要比男生在学校表现得好，然后下面一段话锋一转开始分析原因，因此选A，表转折。

例2：(长宁区2016年一模)

The crime was committed in clear view of many people. 51 , at the end of his trial, Hinckley was found not 52 by reason of insanity (精神失常).

51. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover

答案解析：前面讲的是某人刺杀总统未遂，但却也对总统造成伤害。后面笔锋一转，讲的是由于精神失常此人并未被判刑，因此选B。

例3：(徐汇区2016年一模)

It's strange how chary(吝啬) we are about praising. Perhaps it’s because few of us know how to accept compliments gracefully. _53____, we are embarrassed and shrug off(不予理睬) the words we are really so glad to hear.

53. A. instead B. therefore C. moreover D. otherwise

答案解析：本题前面讲到：很奇怪我们对于表扬总是很吝啬。可能是因为我们很少有人能够很优雅的接受表扬。本题后面说道：我们会对于那些我们确实很开心听到的话感到尴尬或者不予理睬。前后两句是一种转折关系，因此选A. 表示“与之代替的是”。

例4：(徐汇区2016年一模)

Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And yet, we are somehow ___51____to give our fellow the warm sunshine of praise.

51.A. guilty B. impatient C. fortunate D. Reluctant

答案解析：这里利用“yet”转折关系作出此题根据句意：表扬就像是人类精神的阳光，没有它我们不能够开花和成长。然而，我们好像不是很情愿给予我们同伴温暖的表扬。因此选D.

例5：(黄埔区2016年一模)

__56__, New Tech Network has worked with public school districts to redesign high schools. More recently, however, New Tech Network is partnering with several school districts to __57__ New Tech middle schools and elementary schools.

51.A. Accidentally B. Accordingly C. Absolutely D. Historically

答案解析：本题通过后面“More recently, however”可知前后两句转折关系，后面一句说的是近期的事情，因此51空填D，这一句讲历史上的事情。

例6：(青浦区2016年一模)

This strategy is the easiest way to instill discipline and make your child willing to obey. 55 ,Psychologists say that physical punishment is so offensive that it can lead to severe consequence.

55.A.Moreover B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore

答案解析：55题之前一段讲了这种策略是最容易把规矩灌输给孩子让孩子愿意去遵守的，然后下面一段话锋一转开始讲这种策略的严重后果，因此选C，表转折。

例7：（普陀区2016年一模）

Such flexibility, __54__ , has a price, Our bodies are run by circadian rhythms(昼夜节律), a prehistoric internal clock that regulates when we feel sleepy or awake and affects our body temperature and level of alertness.

54. A. furthermore B. otherwise C. however D. somewhat

答案解析：虽然时间分配非常灵活，然而这是有代价的，转折关系

例8：（奉贤区2016年一模）

all factors that were associated with higher life satisfaction but a _____61___lower sense of meaning in life.”

61. A. exactly B. significantly C. adequately D. Partially

答案解析：所有的因素都与生活满意度有关，但是很明显地对于生活的意义感很低。表示转折。

例9：（静安区2016年一模）

Cohen, then 36, had already founded a successful software company 51 , after 18 months, he was unable to get phone carriers to distribute his software, and he closed the company.

51.A. Otherwise B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore

答案解析：Cohen,已经建立了一个软件公司，然而，18个月以后，他不能说服手机运营商使用他的软件，