新世纪高二第二学期U5词组归纳

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高二(下)英语新世纪版 U5 The Survival of the Fittest 词汇整理

Additional readingThe Survival of the FittestParagraph A:Q: What did the Bible say about the origin of life?1.the survival of the fittest 适者生存survival (n.) 幸存survive (vt./vi)survive a disaster/ the air crash/ the earthquake 在……中幸免于难Only two passengers survived the air-crash. 这次飞机失事只有两名乘客幸免于难。

survivor (n.) 幸存者2.wonder (v.) 想知道I wonder whether they will arrive on time.wonder (n.) 奇迹It is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping from the roof of a ten-storied building.创造奇迹work/do wonders3.on earth (用于疑问词后加强语气)究竟，到底；世界上，人世间（常用于最高级和疑问句后加强语气）Who on earth told you that?What on earth do you mean?Where on earth have you been all these years?How on earth did you manage to finish the work in such a short time?She felt she was the happiest woman on earth.4.state (vt.) 陈述，说明The witness stated that she had never seen Mr. Smith.statement (n.)陈述，说明Clearness of statement is more important than beauty of language.state (n.) 状况，状态The vice president is in a state of poor health.5.create (vt. )Some people believe that God created the world.creature (n.)Man is the only creature that is gifted with speech.人类是唯一被赋予语言能力的动物。

高二英语必修5词组归纳总结

高二英语必修5词组归纳总结新课标英语必修5重点短语Unit1Greatscientists1.putforward提出2.drawaconclusion得出结论3.be/getundercontrol在……控制下be/getoutofcontrol失去控制，不能操纵4.beabsorbedin专心5.betoblame应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blamesb.forsth.因某事责备某人6.inaddition也，另外，此外7.link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来8.dieof因…而死亡（内因）diefrom因…而死亡（外因）9.leadto导致，通向10.makesense有意义，说得通11.apartfrom除…之外，此外12.contributeto为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13.beenthusiasticabout对…热情14.becuriousabout对…好奇15.curesb.ofillness治好某人…病16.pointofview态度，观点，看法17.（be）strictwithsb.对某人要求严格Unit2TheUnitedKingdom1.consistof由……组成2.divide…into…把……分成3.atwar(with…)（与……）交战中4.breakaway(from…)挣托（束缚）；脱离cational/legalsystem教育/立法制度6.haveagood/badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响7.taketheplaceof代替8.breakdown(机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9.makeanerror出错10.leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑11.puzzleover/about为…烦恼，困扰12.debatesth.withsb.与某人讨论、争辩13.atyourconvenience在你方便的时候14.in/withrelationto（介）关于……；和……相关15.underconstruction在建设中Unit3LifeintheFuture1.makeadeep/strongimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象impresssb.withsth.=impresssth.onsb.使人记住某事2.takeup拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speedup加速sweepup打扫/横扫/掠过useup用光comeup过来eatup吃光situp熬夜/坐正turnup出现/开大(音/水量)3.remindsb.ofsth.使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事remindsb.that…提醒某人……4.asaresult(of…)结果5.sufferfrom遭受6.besimilarto和…相似7.keepdoingsth.一直做某事8.thesixofus我们六人（共六人）9.by/for/through+(the/a)lackof…由于……的缺乏belackingin缺乏(品质/特点)lackfor…需要10.innotime很快,立刻11.onone’sfeet(从病痛或挫折中)复原12.inalldirections四面八方13.Sb.lose/catchsightof….看不见/看见Sb./Sth.bein/outofsight看得见/看不见atfirstsight第一眼atthesig htof…一看见……就……14.providedAwithB向A提供B15.plentyof+[u]/[c]许多16.bepreviousto…早于……pareAwithBcompareAtoB把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B18.forhealthreasons出于健康原因19.bendtherules变通,放宽20.onearth究竟，到底21.beunderrepair在维修中22.searchfor…寻找23.assistsb.in/withsth.=assistsb.indoingsth.=assistsb.todosth.帮忙,协助某人去做某事24.gosoft变软25.speakinwhisper低声地说26.beoptimisticabout…对……乐观27.switchon/offthepower开/关电源28.explaintosb.sth.=explainsth.tosb.向某人解释某事29.giveoff发出（光/热等）30.get/becaughtin…被困在……中31.requiresb.todosth.=requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事Sth.requiredoing/tobedone某物需要被besupposedtodo应该33.beequippedwith…装备有……34.beessentialfor/to…对……是必要的35.accountfor解释36.throughsb.’sanalysis通过某人的分析Unit4MakingtheNews1.becuriousabout对……感到好奇2.betodo必将/将要/应该3.gooutonastory外出采访4.o none’sown独自，*自己ofone’sown自己的……5.concentrateon集中精力于……6.beofinterest=beinteresting有趣的7.bring…with…随身携带8.haveanosefor…对……非常敏感9.dependon依赖10.atrickofthetrade职业诀窍11.accusesb.ofsth.=chargesb.withsth.指控某人做某事12.soastodosth.(句中)为了……13.besupposedtohavedone理应当/被认为做过某事14.lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望做某事15.beeagertodosth./forsth.渴望做……/……16.getthewrongendofthestick完全搞错了17.tellthewholetruth说出全部真相18.aheadof在……前头19.set(out)todo/setaboutdoing着手做某事20.pass…onto…把……传递给……21.makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会，预约22.polishthestyle润色语言风格23.be/getabsorbedin专心于，集中精力于24.inturn依次，逐个地25.defend…against…为某人辩护26.notedown记下27.coversth./interviewsb.报道某事/采访某人28.dosomeresearchon…对……做调查29.workon从事stofall最后31.onpurpose/byaccident故意地/偶然,意外地32.arrangeaninterview(withsb.)安排采访33.stickto坚持34.AratherthanBA而不是B35.accountfor解释36.throughsb.’sanalysis通过某人的分析Unit5Firstaid1.give/offer/dofirstaidtosbperform/carryoutfirstaidonsb.对某人实施急救2.fallill生病3.getinjured/infected/burned受伤/感染/烧伤4.saveone’slife挽救某人的生命5.senseoftouch触觉6.electricshock触电；电休克7.takeoff脱下；（飞机）起飞8.squeezeout榨出；挤出9.overandoveragain反复；多次10.inplace在适当的位置；适当11.putone’shandson找到12.presentsb.withsth.presentsth.tosb.赠予/给予某人某物13.apieceofjewellery一件珠宝14.cause/dodamageto….使……受到危害/损害15.anumberof+n.(pl.)若干；许多16.s ticksth.to…贴在…….上17.makeadifference区别×××分厂×××安全生产工作履职清单及行动计划表--0202)89673Unit3TravelJournal1梦想做某事2毕业于（某大学）3说服某人做某事4说服别人不要做某事5使某人对某事感兴趣6做某事的最好方式7坚持做某事8坚持要某人做某事9改变主意10在…的高度11下定决心做某事12向某人屈服13穿过深谷14像往常一样15鼓励某人做某事16扎营17搭帐篷18迫不及待做某事19首先其次20对熟悉21为某人所熟悉22创纪录23破纪录24把记录下来25向某人问候26从别人眼中看世界不是每个人都能成为，自己想要的样子，但每个人，都可以努力，成为自己想要的样子。

【推荐下载】高二英语Unit5重点词组知识点归纳整理

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高二英语Unit5重点词组知识点归纳整理
高中生的英语学习重在积累，以下是整理的Unit5重点词组知识点，请大家认真阅读并牢记。

1. consist of = be made up of = include 由。

组成
2. make a mistake do sth 做。

犯错误by mistake 错做某事mistake A for B把A错成是B
3. narrow escape 九死一生narrowed-minded 气量狭小的
4. make out 辨认/ 理解make up for 弥补make use of 利用make up 捏造/ 化妆make up one’s mind to do sth = be determined to do sth 下决心做。

make / earn a living 谋生make / earn money挣钱make friends with和。

做朋友
5. make the most of = make the best of = make full / good use of 充分利用
6. hold together 连在一起/团结一致hold up 耽搁hold with the idea 赞同观点hold out a promise 作出hold to / keep to one’s decision 坚持hold on / hang on 等一下keep back / hold back 阻止catch hold of 抓住hold off = keep off(远离)= put off (推迟)
7. Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰
1。

高二英语必修五单词知识点

高二英语必修五单词知识点在高二英语必修五学习中，单词是非常重要的基础知识点。

以下是该学期学习的一些关键单词知识点的总结：一、Unit 1: Friendship1. amiable: 和蔼可亲的，友好的2. betray: 背叛3. bond: 纽带，联系4. companion: 伙伴，同伴5. genuine: 真诚的，真实的6. mutual: 相互的，共同的7. trustworthiness: 值得信赖二、Unit 2: Growing Pains1. adolescence: 青春期2. attitude: 态度，看法3. conflict: 冲突，争执4. generation: 一代，代际5. hormone: 激素6. peer: 同龄人7. transition: 转变，过渡三、Unit 3: Travel Journal1. destination: 目的地2. landscape: 风景，景色3. navigate: 导航，在...中找到正确的方向4. fascinating: 迷人的5. sightseeing: 观光6. transport: 运输，交通工具四、Unit 4: Astronomy: The Science of the Stars1. celestial: 天体的，天空的2. galaxy: 银河，星系3. gravity: 重力4. orbit: 轨道5. solar: 太阳的，太阳系的6. spectrum: 光谱五、Unit 5: Music1. melody: 旋律2. rhythm: 节奏3. chorus: 合唱曲4. opera: 歌剧5. pessimistic: 悲观的6. soothing: 抚慰的，舒缓的六、Unit 6: Animals in Danger1. captivity: 囚禁，被关押2. endangered: 濒危的3. habitat: 栖息地，生存环境4. extinction: 灭绝5. poaching: 偷猎，偷捕6. sanctuary: 庇护所，保护区七、Unit 7: The Sound of Music1. jazz: 爵士乐2. lyrics: 歌词3. rhythm: 节奏4. tempo: 速度，节奏5. choir: 合唱团，唱诗班6. symphony: 交响乐，交响曲八、Unit 8: Movies1. blockbuster: 轰动一时的电影，畅销电影2. cast: 演员阵容3. genre: 类型，流派4. plot: 情节5. sequel: 续集6. soundtrack: 配乐九、Unit 9: Under the Sea1. coral: 珊瑚2. diverse: 多样的，各种各样的3. marine: 海洋的4. predator: 捕食者5. reef: 礁，礁石6. tide: 潮汐十、Unit 10: Communication Workshop1. context: 上下文，语境2. interpret: 解释，理解3. misunderstanding: 误解，误会4. non-verbal: 非言语的，非口头的5. verbal: 口头的，用言语的6. clarify: 澄清，阐明以上是高二英语必修五单词知识点的总结，希望对您的学习有所帮助。

人教版高二英语Unit5重点词汇讲解.doc

人教版高二英语Unit5重点词汇讲解1. chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊[典例]1). What were you chatting to him about? 2). I had a long chat with her (about her job).[重点用法]chat to/with sb (about sth) = have a chat with sb (about sth) 与某人聊天、闲谈……2. eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的；朝东的[典例]1). They were traveling eastward(s) to the city which appeared in their dreams. 他们朝着东边向梦想中的城市进发。

2). The plane flied in an eastward direction. [词语归纳]eastward(s) adj./adv. 向东的，向东地westward(s) adj./adv. 向西的，向西地southward(s) adj./adv. 向南的，向南地northward(s) adj./adv. 向北的，向北地southeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东南的，向东南地northeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地southwestward(s) adj./adv. 向西南的，向西南地northwestward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地3. surround vt.&vi. 包围；围绕surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings (常用pl.)环境[典例]1). Trees surround the pond.2). The house was surrounded by high walls.[重点用法]surround...with... 用……包围……be surrounded by/with... 周围都是……4. measure vi.&vt. 测量；衡量；判定n.[c,u] 尺寸；量具；计量单位；措施[典例]1). Can you measure accurately with this ruler? 用这把尺子能量得准吗?2). It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work. 没有见过他的作品, 很难估计他的能力。

高二英语必修五unit5知识点归纳(word文档)

高二英语必修五unit5知识点归纳【词语】1. first aid 的意思是“急救”，例如：first aid to the injured 给予伤员的急救。

短语联想give/offer aid 援助 come to sb's aid 帮助某人teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护with the aid of 借助于get injured 受伤，在现代英语中大量地出现了由“get + 及物动词不达意的过去分词”构成的被动语态，这叫 get - 型被动语态。

又如：The computer got (was)damaged when we were moving.My bike is getting (is being)repaired row.2. Protect 动词，“保护、维护”，用于句式“protect + 名词+ against/from + 名词”。

e.g. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.【短语联想】Ø Keep... from... 不让/避免Ø stop... (from) ... 阻止Ø prevent...(from) ... 妨碍/防止Ødisable... from... 使……失去(能力/资格)Øsave... from... 挽救、拯救3.depend on 取决于。

e.g. The amount you pay depends on where you live.词义拓展depend on 依靠，依赖：His family depends on him. 他的一家人全靠他养活。

依赖，信任：We are depending on you to finish the job by Friday.4. squeeze 动词，意思是“榨取”、“挤出”，例如：squeeze an orange 榨橘子squeeze + 名词 + out(of/from) + 名词，e.g. Those blackmailers intended to squeeze more money out of him.5. hurt 既可作及物动词，作“伤害”、“使受伤”解，也可作不及物动词，作“疼痛”、“感到疼痛”解。

U5M2重点词汇讲解

必修5第2单元重点词汇讲解1. uniteunite vt.1. 使联合;统一;使团结2. 使混合3. 兼备(各种特性)She unites common sense and vision. 她兼具常识与见识。

vi.1. 联合;团结Let us unite to fight poverty and disease. 让我们齐心协力来克服贫困和疾病。

unite to do sth 联合起来做……2. 联合;混合Oil will not unite with water. 油水不相融。

unite with sth\sb 和…结合\联合connect combine unite join的区别:combine; connect; join; unite此组动词意为“联合、连接”。

combine意为“结合、联合”，指为了某一目的而把两事物结合在一起。

如： We must combine theory with practice.我们必须把理论和实践联系起来。

He combines botany with chemistry.他把植物学和化学联系起来了。

connect“连接”，指用东西把两事物连接在一起，或两事物直接相连，二者仍保持原状。

The two cities are connected by a railway. 两座城市由铁路相连。

join意为“连接”，指以线、绳、桥等把两物或两地连接在一起，和connect意思相近，也可指两物互相紧密相接。

Where does this stream join the Changjiang River?这条河和长江在哪里会合？ unite意为“联合”，指两种以上的事物结合为一体，有合二为一的意味，强调结合后的统一性。

The two companies will unite into one.这两家公司将合并成一家。

The whole family united to help him.全家齐心协力帮助他。

人教版高二英语Unit5知识归纳

人教版高二英语Unit5知识归纳知识归纳（BII，U5）1．consist vi. 由……组成；由……构成常构成短语：consist of"由… ，组成；由……构成”。

The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．联合王国是由大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成的。

This club consists O{more than 200 members．这个俱乐部由200位以上的会员所组成。

Her diet consisted mainly of bread and vegetables．她的日常食物主要由面包和蔬菜构成。

比较：consist in“在于；存在于”The beauty Of this picture consists in its balance of colors．这幅画的美在于其色彩的协调。

2．advantage n．有利条件；优点；长处；优势It is an advantage if you know how to type．如果你会打字，对你将有利。

There’re several advantage in city life．都市生活有几个优点。

She’s got the job because she had the advantages over others of knowing many languages. 因为她有(别人所无的)懂多种语言的长处，所以获得这项工作。

In the first half, we had the advantage over the opposing team.前半场．我们比对手占有优势。

take advantage of利用We took advantage of the fine weather to go on a hike.我们利用晴朗的天气去远足．I hope that this library is fully taken advantage of．我希望这座图书馆能被允分利用．He takes advantage of her kindness and borrows money too often．他利用她人好心软．三番五次向她借钱。

新世纪英语高二下Unit5词组

Phrases for Unit 5, Book 21.指挥一场音乐会conduct a concert2.首次公开演出the first public performance3.世界著名歌剧world-famous operas4.例如such as5.被认为是…be regarded as …6.二十世纪上半叶the first part of the twentieth century7.就读于音乐学院enter a music school8.以极优异成绩with the highest honours9.从……(专业)毕业graduate in …10.加入一家管弦乐队join an orchestra11.巡回演出中go on a tour12.辞职quit one's job13.召某人来call sb. in14.提前很短时间通知at very short notice15.代替指挥的职务fill in as a conductor16.跃上指挥台leap onto the stage17.充满激情的演绎passionate interpretation18.受到观众的欢呼be greeted with loud cheers19.无需……的帮助without the help of20.几十个scores of21.回忆起每个音符recall every note22.有惊人的记忆力have a marvellous memory23.使某人成为一个伟大的指挥家make sb. a great conductor24.对……严谨的态度strict attitude towards …25.对…….的忠实show loyalty to sb/sth26.有做某事的打算计划have intention of doing/to do sth.27.在排练中during rehearsals28.跺脚stamp one's feet29.折断指挥棒snap one's baton30.把……撕得粉碎tear...to pieces31.利用make use of32.一切手段every means33.不知所措at a loss34.描述一个轻柔的效果describe a light effect35.把…….扔向空中throw sth. into the air36.符合某人的要求meet one's demands37.喜极而泣weep for joy38.饶恕某人免受惩罚spare sb. from punishment39.扇某人的耳光slap one's face40.对某人吼叫shout at sb.41.反对某事protest against doing sth.42.对…的禁令 a ban on sth.43.被任命为…be appointed (as/to be) …44.在随后的几年里during the following years45.是某方面的专家be an expert in/on/at …46.关于…as to sth47.某人的努力获得成功one’s efforts pay off48.给某人赢得…win sb sth49.对音乐有很好的鉴赏力have a good ear for music50.分不出音乐的好坏be no judge of music。

新世纪英语高二下册课文及重点词组

上海新世纪英语高二全部课文<包括AdditionalReading）及重点词组高二第二学期17. Words and their stories18. English proverbs19. Tips on making a public speech20. Keep it short for the audience’s sake21. Making friends22. What does friendship mean to westerners?23. Adjo24. Ryan, his friends, and his incredible torch runb5E2RGbCAP25. The father of modern physics26. The survival of the fittest27. Miracle in the rice field28. Newton’s three important laws29. Oliver wants more (Adapted from Oliver Twist Charles Dickens>p1EanqFDPw30. Enjoy the classics31. Is she guilty? (Adapted from The Prince and the Pauper Mark Twain>DXDiTa9E3d32. Mark Twain高二第二学期17. Words and their storiesEAGER BEAVER An eager beaver is a person who is always willing to do and is excited about doing what is expected of him.RTCrpUDGiTSuppose, for example, that a teacher tells his students they each must solve one hundred math problems before coming to school the next day. The children complain about so much homework. But one student does not protest at all. That student is an eager beaver. He loves to do math problems, and does not mind all the homework.5PCzVD7HxAThe expression is said to have come from the name of a hard-working animal---the beaver.jLBHrnAILgBeavers are strange-looking creatures. They spend a lot of time in the water, building dams to create little lakes or ponds. They use their huge teeth and work hard to cut down trees, remove branches and put them across streams. They use their tails to pack mud on the branches to make the dams solid. Few other animals work so hard.xHAQX74J0XHistorians say the beaver had an important part in the settlement of North America.LDAYtRyKfEThere were hundreds of millions of beavers when European settlers first arrived. The settlers put great value on the fur of beavers. In fact, for two hundred years or more, beavers provided the most valuable fur in North America. Beaver skins often used as money.Zzz6ZB2LtkYoung men looking for adventure headed west across the country to search for beavers. In their search, they explored much of the western territories. The trading posts, where they exchanged beaver skins for the goods they needed, became villages, and later towns and cities.dvzfvkwMI1IT’S IN THE BAG The bag---one of the simplest and most useful things in every man or woman’s life---has given the world many strange expressions that are not very simple. A number of these expressions are widely used in the United States today. Some were imported fromEngland a long time ago.rqyn14ZNXIWhen you are sure of something, you can say, “It’s in the bag.”EmxvxOtOcoThis phrase seemed to have arrived with the modern paper bag. Before, Americans used to say, “It’s all wrapped up.”Then, things you bought were wrapped in plain brown paper, or sometimes in old newspaper.SixE2yXPq5Another widely used expressions is “to let the cat out of the bag”, meaning to reveal a well-kept secret.6ewMyirQFLNo one can explain how the cat got into the bag, or why it remained there. But there is an old story about it. Long ago tradesman sold things in large cloth bags. Once a woman asked for a pig. The tradesman held up his cloth bag. Inside there was supposed to be a live pig. The woman asked to see it. When the dishonest tradesman opened the bag, out jumped a squealing cat, not a pig. The tradesman’s secret was out: he was tricky, and now everybody knew it.kavU42VRUs18. English proverbsCharactersTeacher of English: Ms Smith (MS>Students: Li (LI>, Mao (MA>, Anne (AN>, Rivera (RI>y6v3ALoS89MS: Good morning, everyone. I hope you all know what we are here for. The topic of our discussion this morning is “English Proverbs”.M2ub6vSTnPLI: So, I’m in the right group.MA: Me, too.RI: Me, too.MS: But I was told we would have four…and yet…AN: I’m coming. Good morning. Am I late?MS: Morning. “Speak of angels and you hear their songs.”0YujCfmUCwAN: Is that a proverb referring to my coming?MS: Exactly.LI: We have a saying in Chinese, which I think is very close in meaning…eUts8ZQVRdMA: Speak of Cao Cao and he appears.MS: Right. Well, “first things first”. A proverb is a traditional saying which offers advice or presents a moral in a short and brief manner. A proverb normally is a sentence, into which the writer often works rhyme. For instance, “East or west, home is best.” Sometimes it comes out in the form of a phrase.sQsAEJkW5TMA: I’ve seen dictionaries of proverbs.MS: Well, there are thousands of proverbs. They fall into three main categories. Those of the first type take the form of abstract statements. They express general truths. Here are two good examples: “One is never too old to learn.”and “A man who neglects his studies in youth will regret it in later years.”GMsIasNXkARI: I think there is some truth in both proverbs. To encourage a person who has had little education for some reason as a young man, we may use the former. With us, I guess the latter works.TIrRGchYzgMS: So you have to keep this in mind. Never use proverbs out of context. “One man’s meat is another man’s poison.”7EqZcWLZNXLI: I see. Then, what is the second type?MS: The second type uses specific observations from everyday experience to make a general point.lzq7IGf02EAN: “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.” Does it fall into the second category?zvpgeqJ1hkMS: You’re right, dear. Then the third type consists of sayings from particular areas of traditional customs andbeliefs. “After dinner, rest a while。

人教版高二英语Unit5知识要点总结归纳.doc

人教版高二英语Unit5知识要点总结归纳一、重点单词1. chat2. eastward3. surround4. measure5. mix6. nearby7. terrify8. impress详细内容请点击查看：人教版高二英语Unit5重点词汇讲解二、重点词组1. rather than...2. settle down3. catch sight of4. have a gift for...5. in the distance6. as far as7.manage to do详细内容请点击查看：人教版必修3英语Unit5重点词组讲解三、重点句子1. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuringover 90 metres. 那里空气湿润，因而树木长得相当高，有的超过90米。

(34页)2.Not all the words will be used.(36页) not all 不都是，表示部分否定。

3. There is more fresh water in Canada than in any other country in the world. 加拿大的淡水量比世界上其他任何一个国家都多。

(38页)4.As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the broad St Lawrence River , a young man sat down with them.(38页)详细内容请点击查看：高二年级人教版英语Unit5重点句子四、语法知识主语从句是在复合句中充当主语成分的句子，例如”That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all”，他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶，此复合句主要描述的是某事让我们惊讶，某事就是该复合句的主语，因此“That he finished writing the composition in such a short time”便是该复合句的主语从句。

202022高二英语校本教材之Unit5,M5词汇归纳

2022-2022高二英语校本教材之Unit5, M5 词汇归纳Book 5 Unit 5Ⅰ词组1. fall ill生病2. in place在适当的位置；适当，准备就绪3. get injured受伤，get burned 烧伤get infected 感染4. depend on 依靠、取决于5. stick. to…粘在…….上6. a number of若干；许多7. electric shocks触电；电休克8. get involved in 参与9. squeeze sth. out榨出；挤出10. a variety of 各种各样11. a sense of touch 触觉one’s hands on 找到13.It’s best to do...最好做...14.act as...充当....15.be damaged受伤do damage to...对...造成伤害16.a broken arm 胳膊摔断了17.gently running water 缓缓流动的水18.knock over 撞到19.a knowledge of ...知道；了解19. It’s vital to do sth.做某事是至关重要的20. over and over again反复；多次21. put one’s hands on找到22. apply...to...把...涂到...;把...应用到...23. make a difference区别；有影响，起作用24. be worthwhile to do sth. 做某事是值得的25. watch / look out for 当心26. follow these instructions 按照说明做27. prevent ... from (doing) sth. 阻止…做…28. if necessary/ possible如果必要/可能的话29. be close to...靠近....30. There’s no doubt that....毫无疑问...31. be grateful to do...做....很感激Ⅱ词性转化1．injury n．损伤；伤害→v．受伤→adj. 受伤的2．bleed vi. & vt.流血→(过去式)→(过去分词)→_______ n.血3．poison n．毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→adj.有毒的4．variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→adj.各种各样的→v．变化5．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→adv.轻微地；温和地6．swell vi. & vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→adj.肿胀的7．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→adv.紧地8．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→adv.坚固地；稳定地9．treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→n．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇10．apply vt.→n．申请人→n．申请(书)17．pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→v．压；→________ n.新闻；按；压18. watery adj. （似）水的→_________n. 水→_________v. 浇水n. 勇气；勇敢→________ adj. 勇敢的→________ adv.勇敢地adj.难以忍受的；不能忍受的→________adj.(反义词) 可以忍受的→_________ v.容忍；忍受；生产，生育n.传染；传染病→_________ v.传染；感染→________ adj.传染的adj.干；干燥的→______ v.变干；弄干wet adj.湿的；潮湿的→_______ v.把....弄湿cool adj.凉爽的→_______ v.冷却icy adj.冰冷的；冰冻的→_______ n.冰。

高二英语必修二Unit5必背知识

高二英语必修二Unit5必背知识（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!高二英语必修二Unit5必背知识高二是整个高中非常重要的一年，打好了高二的基础，对成功完成高中阶段的学习任务具有深远而重大的意义，高二英语又是非常关键的一门学科，接下来本店铺为大家整理了高二英语学习内容，一起来看看吧!高二英语必修二Unit5必背知识重点词汇、短语1. roll 滚动，摇晃，卷，2. dream of 梦见，梦想3. to be honest 实话说4. attach 系上，附加attach …to 认为有……(重要性、意义)5. form 组成，形成，构成6. earn 赚，挣得7. perform 表演，执行，履行8. in cash 用现金，有现钱9. play jokes on 戏弄10. rely on 依赖，依靠11. be/get familiar with 熟悉12. or so 大约13. break up 打碎，分裂14. in addition 另外15. sort out 分类16. above all 最重要，首先重点句型1. dream of/about 梦想做…2. to be honest= honestly speaking = to tell the truth 说实话3. form the habit of... 形成…习惯in the form of…以…形式4. I would appreciate it if…如果…我将不胜感激.go wrong 出故障 come up with 提出 make up 构成;编造5. as is often the case 情况通常如此6. It looks as if it is going to rain.(真实语气：很有可能发生)He treats me as if I were a stranger. (虚拟语气：与现在事实相反)He talked about Rome as if he had been there before. (虚拟语气：与过去事实相反)语法总结prep+which/whom引导的定语从句关系代词在定语从句中作介词后面的宾语时,有时可把介词提到关系代词的前面，但这时如果先行词是人，要用“介词+whom”引导定语从句;如果先行词是物，要用“介词+which”引导定语从句。

上海新世纪英语教材高二下词组

3.支持
go for sb
4.爱好体育
go in for sports
5.对别人真心地在意
genuinely care about others
6.自动被吸引到
be automatically drawn to
7.一个平易近人的人
an approachable person
8.感到很轻松
feel at ease
61.假装正在做…
pretend to be doing
62.直到…才
it is not until…that
63.远方的电视塔
the distant television tower
64.炫耀好身材
show off the nice figure
65.椐我所知
as far as I am concerned
set up a relationship
37.具有…的特征
be characterized by
38.在树林里
in the woods
39.处于野生状态
in the wild
40.以…为基础
base…on
41.实际上
in reality
42.依附于
attach to
43.积极/乐观的态度
positive/optimistic outlook
as if/though
32.对…的帮助
aids to
33.故意不理睬指令
ignore instructions/orders
34.以一个平均速度
at an average speed
35.建筑学文章
the article on architecture

Unit 5 重点单词变形,词组,语法,句型练习-2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元

Unit 5 Working the Land重点单词变形，词组，语法，句型练习(知识点全覆盖)单词变形1．devote vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于→n．献身；忠诚；热爱2．convince vt.使相信；使确信；说服→adj.有说服力的；使人信服的→adj.确信的；坚信的3．assumption n．假定；设定；(责任的)承担；(权利的)获得→v．假定；设想→conj.假定；假设4．consumption n．消耗；消耗量；消费→vt.消耗；消费；吃；喝→n．消费者；用户；客户5．salty adj.含盐的；咸的→n．盐6．extension n．扩建部分；扩大；电话分机→vt.伸开；展开；延伸7．chemical adj.与化学有关的；化学的n．化学制品；化学品→n．化学8．nutritional adj.营养(物)的→adj.有营养的；营养丰富的→n．营养；滋养9．depth n．向下(或向里)的距离；深(度)→adj.深的→vt.加深；(使)变深重点词组1．devote...to2．be comprised of3．deep down4．in turn5．for instance一、用单词的适当形式完成句子二、根据汉语意思填写单词三、完成句子阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

参考答案：单词变形1．devote vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于→devotion n．献身；忠诚；热爱2．convince vt.使相信；使确信；说服→convincing adj.有说服力的；使人信服的→convinced adj.确信的；坚信的3．assumption n．假定；设定；(责任的)承担；(权利的)获得→assume v．假定；设想→assuming conj.假定；假设4．consumption n．消耗；消耗量；消费→consume vt.消耗；消费；吃；喝→consumer n．消费者；用户；客户5．salty adj.含盐的；咸的→salt n．盐6．extension n．扩建部分；扩大；电话分机→extend vt.伸开；展开；延伸7．chemical adj.与化学有关的；化学的n．化学制品；化学品→chemistry n．化学8．nutritional adj.营养(物)的→nutritious adj.有营养的；营养丰富的→nutrition n．营养；滋养9．depth n．向下(或向里)的距离；深(度)→deep adj.深的→deepen vt.加深；(使)变深重点词组1．devote...to把……用于；献身；致力；专心2．be comprised of包括；包含；由……组成(或构成)3．deep down在内心深处；本质上；实际上4．in turn相应地；转而；依次；轮流5．for instance例如；比如1．assumption【详解】考查名词。

高二英语必修5词组归纳总结

高二英语必修5词组归纳总结新课标英语必修5重点短语Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格Unit 2 The United Kingdom1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into… 把……分成3. at war (with…) （与……）交战中4. break away ( from… ) 挣托（束缚）；脱离5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to （介）关于……；和……相关15. under construction 在建设中Unit 3 Life in the Future1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫/ 横扫/掠过use up 用光come up 过来eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜/ 坐正turn up 出现/ 开大(音/水量)3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that … 提醒某人……4. as a result (of…) 结果5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人（共六人）9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of… 由于……的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点)lack for … 需要10. in no time 很快,立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见/ 看见Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见/ 看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of… 一看见……就……14. provided A with B 向A提供B15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多16. be previous to … 早于……17. compare A with Bcompare A to B 把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B18. for health reasons 出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽20. on earth 究竟，到底21. be under repair 在维修中22. search for … 寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth.= assist sb. in doing sth.= assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about … 对……乐观27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出（光/热等）30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32.be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with … 装备有……34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要的35. account for 解释36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析Unit 4 Making the News1. be curious about 对……感到好奇2.be to do 必将/ 将要/ 应该3.go out on a story 外出采访4. on one’s own 独自，*自己of one’s own 自己的……5. concentrate on 集中精力于……6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的7. bring …with … 随身携带8. have a nose for… 对……非常敏感9. depend on 依赖10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了……13. be supposed to have done 理应当/ 被认为做过某事14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相18. ahead of 在……前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事20. pass… on to… 把……传递给……21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会，预约22. polish the style 润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于，集中精力于24. in turn 依次，逐个地25. defend…against… 为某人辩护26. note down 记下27.cover sth. / interview sb.报道某事/ 采访某人28. do some research on… 对……做调查29. work on 从事30. last of all 最后31. on purpose / by accident 故意地/ 偶然,意外地32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采访33. stick to 坚持34. A rather than B A而不是B35. account for 解释36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析Unit 5 First aid1. give / offer / do first aid to sbperform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救2. fall ill 生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤/ 感染/ 烧伤4. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉6. electric shock 触电；电休克7. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞8. squeeze out 榨出；挤出9. over and over again 反复；多次10. in place 在适当的位置；适当11. put one’s hands on 找到12. present sb. with sth.present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 损害15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干；许多16. stick sth. to… 贴在…….上17. make a difference 区别Unit 3 Travel Journal 1梦想做某事2毕业于（某大学）3说服某人做某事4说服别人不要做某事5使某人对某事感兴趣6做某事的最好方式7坚持做某事8坚持要某人做某事9改变主意10在…的高度11下定决心做某事12向某人屈服13穿过深谷14像往常一样15鼓励某人做某事16扎营17搭帐篷18迫不及待做某事19首先其次20对熟悉21为某人所熟悉22创纪录23破纪录24把记录下来25向某人问候26从别人眼中看世界。