短语动词总结归纳
动词短语总结
1.英语动词短语总结有哪些掉下 fall out与。
争吵7. go go along沿着。
走 go through通过,经受 go over复习,检查 go up(价格)上涨,建造起来 go against违反go away离开 go by时间过去 go down降低,(日、月)西沉 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声8. get get down下来,记下,使沮丧 get on进展,进步,穿上,上车get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假 get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处 get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回 get out 出去 get to到达。
进入 keep from克制,阻止 keep away from避开,不接近, keep on继续,坚持下来 keep down 使。
处于低水平 13.knock knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上 14. look look up查找,向上看look through翻阅,浏览 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心 look about / around/round四下查看 look forward to盼望 15. make make up编造,打扮,组成 make into / of / from 制成 16.pass pass by经过 pass down(on)…to传给 17. pay pay back还钱,报复e68a84e799bee5baa6e997aee7ad9431333363356564 pay for付钱,因…得到报应 18. pickpick up拾起,接人,站起,收听,pick out挑选,辨认,看出 19. put put up张贴,举起,put out伸出,扑灭 put off推迟 put into放进,翻译 put away放好,存钱 put down记下,平息 put on穿戴,上映, put aside放到一边 put back放回21. run run after追逐,追捕 run away逃跑 run off跑掉,迅速离开 run out of用完22. set set up建立 set off 激起,引起 23.take take after 与…相像 take off脱掉,起飞 take away拿走 take up从事,占用(时间空间)take down记录,取下 take back收回 take pride in以………为自豪, take the place of 代替24. think think of想起,考虑,对…看法 think out(自然)想出办法 think up想出(设计出、发明、编造) think about考虑 think over仔细考虑 25. turn turn off / on打开 turn to翻到,转向,求助 turn down调低,拒绝 turn back返回,转回去 turn round转过身来 turn up向上翻,出现,音量调大 26. care care about 担心,关心;在乎,介意 care for 关心,关怀,照顾27. clean clean up 把…打扫干净,把…收拾整齐 clean out 清除;把…打扫干净28.learn learn about 获悉,得知,认识到 learn from 从/向。
常用动词短语总结
常用英语动词短语●1.动词 +aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词 +awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for 用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为... 是come for来拿,来取5.动词 +downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glanceat匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干... 活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at 向...打击shoot at 向... 射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因... 而死keep/stop/preventfrom不让... 做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候resultfrom 由于 separatefrom把... 分离开8.动词 +ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talkof谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词 +offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词 +ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以... 为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在... 花钱call on拜访live on以... 为生bring on使... 发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词 +outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使... 疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想goover审阅,检查,研究getover克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词 +tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向... 求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stay up挺住,熬夜stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于sit up熬夜come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to 与... 相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿, 张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接, 收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+with deal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与... 相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与... 相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以... 结束provide with 以... 供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词 add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近getout of逃避,避免setfire to放火烧takenotice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于set an exampleto样为...树立榜keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为... 而自豪pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用take an interest in趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责对...感兴get into the habitof的习惯get rid of摆脱keepan eye on堤防染上...make friends with 同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给... 让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演... 的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由 be 构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)b e careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)b e covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for以……而著名16)be strict in (with) ( 对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/ 渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing ( 非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of ( 很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)b e (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由 come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come o ut 出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)c ome from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homewo rk 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)d o one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西( 做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车36)give a message t…o …给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)25)get to 到达26)g et there 到达那里40)go to school (college 上)大学)学(上27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)g ive a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座( 举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give ……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)g i ve sb. a chance 给……一次机会41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44))go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out ( 灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)h ave dictation 听见55)h ave a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cupof tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three mea ls) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/ 考试75)have an idea 有了个主意86)make a living 谋生76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)87)make sb.do sth. 迫使某人最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)h elp oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)做……88)make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89)make friends (with) 与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as …把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down …把……放下112)put…into …把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请( 叫) 118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)takeone's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/Londonfor one's holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at看一看( 最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等) 拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn …into …变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down ( 把音量)调低147)turn …over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴( 拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for报名参加166)langhtat 嘲笑167)beused to 习惯于168)usedto 过去常常169)wake …up 唤醒170)work out算出二、动词短语1)a sk for 向……要……,请求2)a sk for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)l ook for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)a gree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲( 门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊( 嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)w ork hard at 努力做……27)w ait in line 排队等候28)c hange…into …变成29)hurry into …匆忙进入30)run into …跑进31)hear of 听说32)t hink of 认为,考虑33)c atch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon 对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于add up (to) 总计达,总而言之adjust …to 使……适应,调整……以适应admit …into 让……进入advance in /on 在……方面的发展/进步agree in 在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to 同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at 瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to 总共达到,总计,等于apply for 寻求,申请arise from /out of 由……而引起,由……而产生arm oneself with 用……武装起来arrange for 安排,准备,约定arrive at /in 到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for 请求,找(某人),要求assign …to 把……指定给……,指定……担任……attain to 达到,获得act as 担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色Bbegin at 从……开始believe in 信任,相信belong to 属于boil up(水)烧开bother about 为……而麻烦break down 破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off 折断,断绝,突然中断break out 发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down 焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up 烧尽,发出火来burst out 突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来Ccall for 请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /upon 访问carry on 继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out 贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with 赶上change into 变成,改穿(衣服)come about 发生,(风向)改变方向come back 回来,复原,恢复come upon 碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth. 为某事向某人祝贺connect …to 把……接到……上consist of 由……组成,由……构成convert (A) into (B) 把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把……抄下来count in 计人,归人……中计算cry for 恳求,请求,急需cut down 砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off 切断,删去,断绝,中断compare …to 把……比作(看作)……compare with 与……比较Ddepend on /upon 依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定describe …as 把……说成,把……评为develop into 发展成为die from /of 因……而死discriminate …against 歧视drink up/down /off 喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away 把……赶走,乘车走drive off 驱散drive out 逐出,乘车出去dry up 干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来Eearn one ’s bread /living 谋生eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up 吃光,消灭,使发昏employ …as 用……作为,把……用作equal to 等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with 用……装备escape from 从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B) 以(A)换(B)exist in 存在……中explain …as 把……解释成express …as 把……表示为Ffeed on 用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed …into 把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人feel about 摸索fight against 对……作斗争(作战)fight for 为……而斗争(作战)fill in 填写,填充,填满find one ’s place 找到……的地位,找到要找的地方find out 找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into 射击,炮击,向……开火fix on /upon 固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’s eyes on 注视flow with 充满fly at 扑向,攻击force upon 强加Ggain in 增加,增进gather up 收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon 凝视,注视get away 离开,逃脱,把……送走get in 进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off 送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together 聚集,商谈,积累get up 起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in 屈服,让步,交上give up 让给,放弃,停止,投降go away 离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through 通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong( 机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at 抓住,攫取grow up 长大guard against 防止,提防,预防(疾病等)Hhand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round 顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up 挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to ……发生havesth. with 随身带着hearabout 听到关于hear from 得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of 听到hit at 打击,瞄准hurry up 催促,赶紧Iinsist on /upon 坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate …from 使……和……绝缘interfere with 打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce …into 引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进Jjoin in 参加,加入join …to 把……接到,和……一致,和……一起join with 和……结合,和……一致,和……一起judge by /from 从……来判断Kkeep away 不接近,避开,离开keep in mind 记住,不忘keep doing 继续……,不断……keep (in) touch with 和……不断接触,和……保持联系knock at 敲(门、窗等)knock away 敲下,敲掉knock down 打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off 敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over 弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart 背诵,谙记Llaugh at 嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight/emphasis] on [upon] 强调,着重于,用力于lead a …life 过着……的生活lead to 导向,导致lean against 靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon 倚,靠在,依靠learn …from sb. 向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart 背诵,谙记leave behind 留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off 停止,不再使用,不再穿level at 瞄准lie down 躺下,躺下不干lie in the way 妨害,阻碍line up 整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐link up 连接,联系listen to 听,留心听,听从live on /upon 靠……过活,以……为主食look after 目送,寻求,照料,看管look at 看,考察,查看look for 寻找,期待look into 窥视,参观,调查look through 透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself 迷路,入迷lose sight of 看不见,忘记,忽略Mmake …from 用……(原料)制造make of 用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet wit h(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount …on 把……安装在……上,把……架在move on 继续前进,向前走Oopen one’s eyes to 使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on 对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术oppose …to /against 使……对抗……,使……与……相对立originate from /in 起源于,发源于owe to 把……归功于Ppass by 从……旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from …to 从……传递到……,从……转变为pay attention to 注意,关心pay for 偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in 坚持,固执pick off 摘下,采取pick up 爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in 在……方面起作用,对……起作用point out 指出,指示prefer …to 宁可……而不pretend to 假装,妄想,自命为prevent…from 阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……pronounce on /upon 断言,表态,发表意见protect …from /against 保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be 证明(自己)是provide with 供给,供应,以……装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off 推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on 穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐Rread out 宣读,朗读recall to one ’s mind 回忆,想起reduce …to 使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to 关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard …as 把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon 依靠,自信remark on /upon 评论,批评remember me to 请代我向……致意remind sb. of 提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove …from 把……从……移去replace by /with 用……替换respond to 响应,对……起反响ring up 打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for 寻找,探求,查究screw out 把……拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off 给某人送行sell out 卖完,出卖,背叛send away 赶走,逐出,解雇send down 开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate …from 使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开set down 放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off 出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up 竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down 落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about 到处打听,到处嚷speak for 为……说话,为……辩护spread over 传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into 挤人,塞进start off 出发,动身struggle against /with 和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for 争取……,为……而斗争suffer from 因……受损害,患……病sum up 总计,总结,概括supply for 把……供给swallow up 吞下去,耗尽switch off /out 切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on 接通(电流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut 走近路,去捷径take away 拿走,取走,减去take off 拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in 参与,参加talk about 讲,谈论,交谈tear away 撕掉,扯开tear up 扯碎,拔起think over 仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out 扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer …into 把……转化为trust on 信赖try on 试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away 转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn …into 把……变为,把……译成turn off 出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on 开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视Uuse …as 把……用作……,用……作为used to (do) (过去)经常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for 等,等待wake up 醒来,振作起来walk about 徘徊,走来走去warm up 变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out 当心,警戒,监视wear out 穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out 擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for 为……而工作,为……尽力write down 记下,写下write off 勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)。
高中英语短语归纳总结
高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配,它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。
熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要,因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。
在本文中,我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语,以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。
一、动词短语1. Take place:发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to:期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off:推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up:编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up:建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about:引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out:执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up:放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after:照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with:与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to:为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of:通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of:代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion:总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition:此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of:而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of:在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to:由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that:以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary:相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance:偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general:一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least:至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake:错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose:故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact:事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once:立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain:徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident:不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time:准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结:熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。
常用动词短语总结
常用英语动词短语wear away 磨掉 , 耗费●break away 挣脱1. 动词 +about send away 让走开speak/talk about 讨论turn away 把... 打发走think about 思虑 3. 动词 +backcare about 关怀 , 对 ... 有兴趣keep back 隐瞒 , 忍住bring about 惹起 , 使发生hold back 控制住set about 着手,开始call back 回电话come about 发生look back 回首hear about 听闻give back 送还worry about 为... 担忧take back 拿回,回收2. 动词 +away 4. 动词 +forthrow away 抛弃run for 竞选blow away 吹走ask for 要求获取carry away 拿走 , 使着迷wait for 等候clear away 消除去 , 消逝long for 期望die away 渐渐消逝care for 关怀, 喜爱pass away 逝世search for 查找wash away 冲走call for 要求, 需要take away 拿走change for 用... 换put away 整理起来 , 存起来apply for 申请give away 背弃, 泄漏seek for 找寻stand for 代表, 表示 6. 动词 +athope/wish for 希望获取come at 向... 侵袭beg for 恳求run at 冲向 , 向... 攻击look for 找寻tear at 使劲撕hunt for 找寻stare at 凝望charge for 收费, 要价glance at 急忙一瞥take for 误认为 ... 是knock at 叩门, 窗等come for 来拿, 来取smile at 冲某人笑5. 动词 +down aim at 向... 对准burn down 烧毁wonder at 吃惊take down 记下, 记录shout at 冲某人嚷嚷cut down 减少, 砍倒work at 干... 活动研究pass down 传下来look at 看, 凝视calm down 沉静下来glare at 怒目settle down 安家laugh at 嘲讽tear down 拆毁,拆掉point at 指向break down 坏了 , 垮了 , 分解strike at 向... 打击turn down 调小, 拒绝shoot at 向... 射击slow down 慢下来call at 拜见地址put down 记下, 写下, 镇压7. 动词 +frombring down 使... 降低 , 使倒下differ from 与... 不一样come down着落 , 传下suffer from 受... 苦hear from 收到 ... 来信leave off''中断die from 因... 而死show off 夸耀keep/stop/prevent from 不让 ... get off 下车做see off 送别learn from 向... 学习put off 缓期,推延date from 始于 ... 时候cut off 切断,隔离result from 因为keep off 避开 , 勿走近separate from 把... 分别开knock off 把... 撞落8. 动词 +of pay off 还清think of 想到get off 脱下衣服等consist of 由... 构成trun/switch off 关掉approve of 同意take off 脱下, 腾飞talk of 谈到ring off 挂断电话complain of 诉苦come off 脱掉, 退色dream of 梦到fall off 跌落, 掉下speak of 读到go off 走开 , 消逝 , 坏了die of 死于break off 打断hear of 听闻carry off 携走,带走become of 发生 ... 状况 , 怎么啦give off 发散出9. 动词 +off 10. 动词 +onstart off 出发depend on 依靠set off 出发insist on 坚持keep/go on 持续hold out 坚持下去put on 穿上 , 戴上 , 演出figure out 算出move on 持续挪动 , 往前走bring out 说明 , 使表现出feed on 以... 为生help out 救援take on 雇用,体现set out 出发,着手have on 衣着wear out 穿破 , 使... 疲惫look on 旁观make out 理解 , 看清楚rely on 依靠cross out 划掉carry on 持续, 进行keep out of 使不进入 , 挡住spend on 在... 花费find out 查出 , 弄理解call on 拜见try out 试用, 试验live on 以... 为生put out 息灭bring on 使... 发展hand out 发散try on 试穿run out 用完pass on 教授, 传达let out 泄漏 , 发作声音turn/switch on 翻开turn out 结果是 , 生产11. 动词 +out come out 第一版 , 出来break out 爆发leave out 省略,删掉point out 指出work out 算出 , 想出方法等pick out 选出give out 发散, 发散, 用完burst out 爆发look out 当心, 谨防carry out 履行speak out 勇敢讲出send out 发出, 差遣run into 碰到go out 熄灭turn into 变为12. 动词 +in divide into 把... 分红give in 退步put/translate into 把... 译成bring in 引进 , 使获取收入14. 动词 +overresult in 致使turn over 翻倒,细想join in 参加go over 批阅, 检查, 研究get in 收获,进入get over 战胜fill in 填写take over 接收,接替cut in 插入fall over 摔倒,摔倒look in 来访, 观光think over 认真考虑hand in 上交look over 翻阅,检查drop in 拜见run over 压死 , 看一遍succeed in 在... 获取成功watch over 看守 , 照看take in 采纳, 汲取roll over 翻腾break in 强迫进入 , 插话15. 动词 +tocall in 招集, 来访belong to 属于persist in 坚持refer to 谈到, 波及, 参阅13. 动词 +into turn to 向... 求援 , 查阅look into 研究, 检查see to 办理, 料理burst into 闯进, 爆发reply to 回复change into 把... 变为object to 反对point to 指向stay up 挺住,熬夜stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于sit up 熬夜come to 合计,清醒use up 用完get to 抵达lay up 存储bring to 使清醒cut up 切碎agree to 赞同end up 总结supply to 为... 供应speed up 加快速度add to 增加clear up 整理, 整理, 转晴devote to 贡献给burn up 烧毁compare to 与... 对比 , 把... 比hurry up 赶忙作keep up 保持write to 写信给send up 发射lead to 致使, 通向open up 创始 , 开拓attend to 办理break up 分解16. 动词 +up give up 放弃,献出grow up 成长,长大set up 架起, 成立build up 成立go up 增加 , 上升put up 搭起,架起, 安装, 住宿, pick up 拾起, 学会, 用车, 来接, 张贴, 盖起收听到do up 整理,包装, 妆扮turn up 开大, 列席, 出现get up 起床,站起take up 开始学 ,从事,占有bring up 抚育, 呕吐, 提出eat up 吃完tear up 撕碎deal with 办理,应付make up 构成 , 构成meet with 碰到,遭到join up 联络起来 , 从军agree with 赞同 , 与... 一致come up 上来 , 长出 , 出现combine with 与... 相结合throw up 呕吐do with 办理 , 需要look up 查找, 找出talk with 同... 沟通catch up 追上compare with 与... 对比fix up 维修 , 安排 , 装置equip with 以... 装备hold up 耽误 , 使停留cover with 用... 覆盖ring up 打电话end with 以... 结束divide up 分派provide with 以... 供应17. 动词 +through begin with 以... 开始get through 经过,干完, 接通电supply with 以... 供应话play with 玩, 玩弄go through 批阅, 检查, 学习19. 三词以上的短语动词see through 看破add up to 总计pull through 渡过危机 , 痊愈keep away fro 避开 , 别凑近 m look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔look down on 小看细查察put up with 忍耐put through 接通电话keep up with 追上check through 查对make up for 填补18. 动词 +with get on/along with 和... 相处get close to 凑近run out of 用完get out of 躲避, 防止go on with 持续set fire to 纵火烧look forward to 期望take notice of 注意take hold of 握住do well in 在... 干得好get down to 认真开始take a photo of 拍... 照片pay attention to 注意make fun of 开玩笑 , 讥笑set an example to 为 ... 建立榜get used to 习惯于样keep in touch with 保持联系pay a visit to 接见come into being 出现take the place of 取代take pride in 为... 而骄傲make use of 利用take an interest in 对... 感兴get into the habit of 染上 ... 趣的习惯make a fool of 捉弄get rid of 挣脱take charge of 负责keep an eye on 谨防make friends with 同... 交朋友take care of 照看take part in 参加help oneself to 随意吃,用catch sight of 看见make room for 给... 让地方break away from 挣脱take advantage of 利用do away with 取销take pity on 可怜look up to 仰望, 敬爱play a part in 起作用 , 饰演 ... catch up with 追上的角色lose sight of看不7)be surprised (at)⋯⋯感到惊8)be interested in⋯⋯感到9)be born出生10)be on 在行,在演出,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth.能做⋯⋯12)be afraid of (to do sth.that ⋯ ) 惧怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯,●唯恐⋯⋯ )( 一) 由 be 构成的13)be angry with sb. 生( 某人) 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/ 的气出门14)be pleased (with) ⋯⋯2)be at home/work 在家/ 上班感觉高 ( 意 )3)be good at 擅长,擅于15)be famous for以⋯⋯而着4)be careful of 当心,注意,名仔16)be strict in (with) ( 工5)be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖作、人 ) 格要求6)be ready for ⋯⋯作好准17)be from 来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired go、have、help 、keep、make、饿了/ 渴了/ 累了looke 、put 、set 、send、take 、19)be worried 担忧turn 、 play 等动词构成的词组20)be (well) worth doing ( 非1)come back 回来常) 值得做2)come down 下来21)be covered with被所3)come in 进入,进来覆盖4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来22)be in (great) need of ( 很 ) 5)come out 出来需要6)come out of 从出来23)be in trouble 处于窘境中7)come up 上来24)be glad to do sth. 很快乐8)come from 来自做9)do one's lessons/homework25)be late for 迟到做功课 / 回家作业26)be made of (from) 由10)do more speaking/reading制成多做口头练习 / 朗诵27)be satisfied with 对11)do one's best 全力感觉满意12)do some shopping (cooking28)be free 安闲的,有空reading, cleaning) 买东西 (做29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床饭菜,读点书,大打扫 )30)be busy doing (with) 忙于13)do a good deed (good deeds) 做 ( 忙于 ) 做一件好事 ( 做好事 )( 二) 由 come、do、get 、give 、14)do morning exercises做早操concert) 作讲座 ( 举行钢琴音乐15)do eye exercises 做眼保健会)操30)give back 送还,送回16)do well in 在某方面干31)givesome advice on 得好给一些忠告17)get up 起身32)give lessons to 给上18)get everything ready 把一课切都准备好33)give in 折服19)get ready for (=be ready 34)give up 放弃for) 为作好准备35)give sb. a chance 给20)get on (well) with 与一次时机相处(和睦) 36)give a message to21)get back 返回给一个口信22)get rid of 除去,去除37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去23)get in 进入,采集吧,干吧24)get on/off 上/ 下车38)go to the cinema 看电影25)get to 抵达39)go go bed 睡觉 (make the26)get there 抵达那边bed 整理床铺 )27)give sb. a call 给打40)go to school (college) 上电话学( 上大学 )28)give a talk 作报告41)go to (the) hospital 去医29)give a lecture (a piano 院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习 / go 53)have a football match over to 朝走去(basketball match) 举行一场43)go 足球( 蓝球) 赛fishing/skating/swimming/sh 54)have dictation 听见opping 去钩鱼 / 溜冰 / 游泳 / 买55)have a try 试一试东西56)have a good/wonderful time 44)go home (there) 回家去 ( 去玩得很快乐那边 ) 57)have a lecture (a piano45)go round 趁便去,绕道走concert) 听讲座 ( 听钢琴音乐46)go up 上去会)47)go out for a walk 出门散58)have a report (talk) on 听步一个对于的报告48)go on (doing) 继续59)have a glass of water (a(做 ) cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯49)go on with one's work 继茶)续某人的工作60)have50)go upstairs/downstairs 上breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早/ 下楼饭/午餐/晚餐51)(the lights) go out ( 灯 ) 61)have a meal (three meals)熄了吃一顿饭 ( 三餐饭 )52)have a lesson (lessons)/a 62)have a dinner 吃正餐meeting 上课/开会63)have bread and milk forbreakfast早餐吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发热66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿 ( 工间或课间歇息 )69)have a talk发言70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人) 做74)have a test/an exam测试/ 考试75)have an idea有了个想法76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做( 最好不要做 )77)have a word with与谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在方面帮助帮助做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随意吃点鸡/ 鱼/肉80)help each other相互帮助81)keep up with跟上,不落伍于82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/ 寂静83)keep sb. doing sth.使向来做84)keep one's diary记日志85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹( 十分喧闹,响声 )86)make a living糊口87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人100)look for 找做⋯⋯101)look like 看上去像88)make faces (a face) 做鬼102)look89)make friends (with) 与⋯⋯fine/well/tired/worried 看交朋友起来气色好 / 健康 / 疲 /90)make a mistake (mistakes) 103)look out 当心,当心犯104)look on ⋯ as⋯把⋯⋯当91)make room/space for 作⋯⋯对待⋯⋯ 出地方105)look around 朝周围看92)make a sentence 106)look at 看着⋯⋯(sentences)with 用⋯⋯造句107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上93)make a fire 生火(帽子),演出()94)be made from/of 由⋯⋯制108)put up 建筑,搭起,挂起,成起,帖95)be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造109)put into 使入,入96)look out of (outside) 往110)put one's heart into 全外看(看外面 ) 神注于97)look up a word (in the 111)put ⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下dictionary) 词典112)put ⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯成98)look up 往上看,仰望113)set up 起,建起99)look after 照料,照看,照114)set off 出,身115)set out 出116)set an example for 为130)take care of 关怀,照顾,建立楷模保存117)send for 派人去请 ( 叫) 131)take a look (a last look) 118)send out 放出,发出at 看一看 ( 最后看一眼 )119)end up 把往上送,发132)take an exam 参加考试射133)take away 拿走120)take one's advice 遵从某134)take back 回收,带回人劝说135)take hold of 抓住121)take out 取出,取出136)take off 脱下 ( 衣,帽,鞋122)take down 拿下等) 拿掉123)take place 发生137)take (an active) part in124)take one's place 坐( 踊跃)参加(活动)的座位,取代某人职务138)take photos 摄影125)take the place of 代139)take some medicine 服药替140)take a bus/train, boat/ 126)take a walk/rest 漫步/休乘公共汽车,火车 / 船息141)turn on 开,旋开 ( 电灯,127)take it easy 别紧张收音机等 )128)take sb. 随身带着142)turn off 关上 ( 电灯,收音129)take sb. to a park/London 机等 )for one's holidays 带某人去143)turn in 交出,上交公园 / 伦敦度假144)turn into 变为145)turn to翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn over把翻过来148)play basketball打篮球,football踢足球, volleyball 打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano(the violin)弹钢琴 ( 拉小提琴 ) 151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对开玩笑( 三) 由其余动词构成的词组153)think over 认真考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事喜爱干某事158)find out 发现,查出 ( 实情等)159)finish off吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下往来做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up 赶忙,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲讽167)be used to 习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake up 唤醒170)work out算出二、动词短语1)ask for向要,恳求2)ask for leave告假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 24)shout at ⋯⋯大喊 ( 嚷) 某事向某人致歉25)throw away 抛弃8)look for 找26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯9)leave ⋯for 走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯27)wait in line 排等候10)fall off 跌落28)change ⋯into ⋯成11)catch cold 着凉,29)hurry into ⋯仓促入12)catch up with 追上30)run into ⋯跑13)agree with sb. 成,赞同31)hear of 听某人的意32)think of ,考14)filled ⋯⋯ with 把⋯⋯装33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of 取代⋯⋯15)tell sb. about sth. 告35)hand in 交上来某人某事36)stay in bed 卧病在床16)talk about ⋯⋯37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信17)think about 考⋯⋯●18)worry about 担⋯⋯ A19)look after 照顾act on /upon ⋯⋯起作用,根20)run after 追赶,跟在后边据⋯⋯行事,影响到,作用于跑add up (to) 达,而言之21)read after 跟⋯⋯adjust ⋯ to 使⋯⋯适,22)smile at ⋯⋯浅笑整⋯⋯以适23)knock at 敲( 、窗 ) admit ⋯ into ⋯⋯ 入advance in /on 在方面的发assign to 把指定展/ 进步给,指定担当agree in 在方面一致,attain to 达到,获取在上同样act as 担当,充任,起作用,agree on /upon /as to 对饰演角色建议一致 Bagree to 赞同,答应,同意,承begin at 从开始认believe in 相信,相信agree with 同意(指人),与belong to 属于一致,合适boil up (水)烧开aim at 对准,期望,目的在于bother about 为而麻烦amount to 总合达到,总计,等break down 损坏,中断,粉碎,于破除,压倒,虚弱,失败apply for 追求,申请break off 折断,隔离,忽然中arise from /out of 由而引断起,由而产生break out 发生,逃走,爆发(战arm oneself with 用武装起争),发生(疾病、失火、争执、来动乱)arrange for 安排,准备,商定burn down 焚毁,烧光,火力变arrive at /in 抵达,得出(结弱论等),达到(团结等)burn up 烧尽,发出火来ask for 恳求,找(某人),要求burst out 忽然出现,忽然发生(战争、疾病上等),大喊起来consist of 由构成,由C 构成call for 恳求,要求,去拿(物convert (A) into (B) 把( A)件),去接(某人),为争取变为( B)而叫唤cooperate with sb. in 在call on /upon 接见方面和某人合作carry on 持续下去,办理,经营,copy sth. down 把抄下来坚持下去count in 计人,归人上当算carry out 贯彻,履行,实现,cry for 央求,恳求,急需落实cut down砍倒,减少,减价,缩carry at 抓住(东西),实时抓短住cut off 切断,删去,隔离,中catch up with 追上断change into 变为,改穿(衣服)compareto 把比作(看come about 发生,(风向)改变作)方向compare with 与比较come back 回来,还原,恢复 Dcome upon 遇到,打击,要求depend on /upon 依靠,依靠,congratulate sb. on/upon sth. 取决于,随而定为某事向某人庆祝describe as 把说成,connect to 把接到把评为develop into 展成(液体、气体等)die from /of 因⋯⋯而死exchange (A) for (B) 以( A)discriminate ⋯ against 歧( B)drink up /down /off喝完,(植exist in 存在⋯⋯中物)汲取(水分)explain ⋯ as 把⋯⋯解成drive away把⋯⋯赶走,乘走express ⋯ as 把⋯⋯表示drive off 散 Fdrive out 逐出,乘出去feed on 用⋯⋯饲养,靠吃⋯⋯dry up 干枯,(思路等)枯竭,活,以⋯⋯能源不出来feed ⋯ into 把⋯⋯供,E 把⋯⋯送人,把⋯⋯人earn one ’s bread /living feel about 探索生fight against ⋯⋯作斗争(作eat one’s words 撤消言,食)言,承,致歉fight for ⋯⋯而斗争(作)eat up 吃光,消,使昏fill in 填写,填补,填employ ⋯ as 用⋯⋯作,find one ’s place 找到⋯⋯的把⋯⋯用作地位,找到要找的地方equal to 等于,赶得上,得,find out 找出,明,,想任出,到,揭出来equip with 用⋯⋯装fire at /on /upon /into 射,escape from 从⋯⋯逃走,漏出炮,向⋯⋯开火fix on /upon 固定,确立,决定,give up让给,放弃,停止,投选定,(目标)凝视,归罪于降fix one ’s eyes on 凝视go away 离开flow with 充满go on 持续,接下去,(工作等)fly at 扑向,攻击进行下去,(时间)过去发生force upon 强加go through 经过,穿到,审察,G 经历,达成gain in 增加,增进go wrong( 机器等 ) 出缺点,发生gather up 采集,总括,集中故障,走错路,(计划等)失败gaze at /on /upon 凝望,凝视grasp at 抓住,攫取get away走开,逃走,把送grow up 长大走guard against 防备,防备,预get in 进入,抵达,收割,采集,防(疾病等)入选Hget off 送出,送走,脱下(衣hand in 递交,交出(考卷等)服等),下(车),出发,腾飞hand round 按序传达(传阅),get on 上(车、马等),进展,发散过活,凑近,穿上,看破hang up 挂起,迟延,中断,弃get together 齐集,商谈,累积置不闻,挂断电话get up 起床,起立,产生,研究,happen to 发生安排,组织,增强have sth. with 随身带着give in 折服,退步,交上hear about 听到对于hear from 获取⋯⋯的信息,收K到⋯⋯的信keep away 不凑近,避开,走开hear of 听到keep in mind 住,不忘hit at 打,对准keep doing ⋯⋯,不停⋯⋯hurry up 敦促,赶keep (in) touch with 和⋯⋯不I 断接触,和⋯⋯保持系insist on /upon 持,,knock at 敲(、窗等)决要求,决主knock away 敲下,敲掉insulate ⋯from 使⋯⋯knock down 打垮,撞倒,拆掉,和⋯⋯卸除(机器),使减价interfere with 打,阻碍,knock off 敲去,中断,减低,与⋯⋯反抗快速做成,掉(灰)introduce ⋯ into 引用⋯⋯knock over 弄倒,打翻到,把⋯⋯到,在⋯⋯中采纳,know/ get /learn sth. by heart 把⋯⋯引背,J Ljoin in 参加,加入laugh at 嘲讽,忽join ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到,和⋯⋯lay [place /put] stress 一致,和⋯⋯一同[weight /emphasis] on [upon]join with 和⋯⋯合,和⋯⋯,侧重于,使劲于一致,和⋯⋯一同lead a ⋯ life 着⋯⋯的生活judge by /from 从⋯⋯来判断lead to 向,致lean against 靠在(墙上等)look into 窥视,观光,检查lean on /upon 倚,靠在,依靠look through 透过看去,看learn from sb. 向某人学习穿,完全检查,重新看究竟learn [get /know] sth. by lose oneself 迷路,着迷heart 背诵,谙记lose sight of 看不见,忘掉,leave behind 留下,丢掉,丢失,忽视忘掉携带Mleave off 停止,不再使用,不make from 用(原料)制再穿造level at 对准make of 用(资料)制造,lie down 躺下,躺下不干培育成为,看作,认识,对待lie in the way 阻碍,阻挡meet with(无心中)遇到(遇到),line up 整改(机械等),摆列起遭到来,排队,使排齐mount on 把安装在link up 连结,联系上,把架在listen to 听,留意听,遵从move on 持续行进,向前走live on /upon 靠过活,O以为主食open one’s eyes to 令人觉醒,look after 目送,追求,照顾,令人对(某事)有所认识看守operate on 对起作用,look at 看,观察,查察对产生影响,对着手术look for 找寻,期望opposeto /against 使抗⋯⋯,使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相立不⋯⋯,防备⋯⋯,免得⋯⋯originate from /in 发源于,pronounce on /upon 断言,表,源于表意owe to 把⋯⋯功于protect ⋯ from /against 保P ⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯伤害pass by 从⋯⋯旁去,,prove (oneself) to be 明(自忽视己)是pass from ⋯ to 从⋯⋯provide with 供,供,以⋯⋯到⋯⋯,从⋯⋯装pay attention to 注意,关怀pull out 拔出,挖出,(火等)pay for 付⋯⋯的代价,开出,撤走担⋯⋯的用put off 推,缓期,阻挡,persist in 持,固阻,脱(衣服),出航pick off 摘下,采纳put on 穿上(衣、鞋等),增加pick up 爬起,得,拾起,探(体重等),假装快(表),出,收听,恢复,掘地,加快介绍play a part in 在⋯⋯方面起作R用,⋯⋯起作用read out 宣,朗point out 指出,指示recall to one ’s mind 回,prefer ⋯ to 宁愿⋯⋯而不想起pretend to 假装,妄图,自命reduce ⋯ to 使⋯⋯成,prevent ⋯ from 阻挡⋯⋯,使把⋯⋯减少到⋯⋯,把⋯⋯减少到,把简化为screw out 把拧出refer to 对于,参照,查阅,说screw up 拧紧,逼迫,增强(效到,波及率),鼓足(劲头)regardas 把认为是,see sb. off 给某人送别把看作sell out 卖完,出卖,背叛rely on /upon 依靠,自信send away 赶走,逐出,辞退remark on /upon 议论,责备send down 开除,休学remember me to 请代我向致send for 派人去叫(请),派人意去拿remind sb. of 提示某人,使某separate from 使人回想起,使某人想起从分开,把从切割,removefrom 把从把和分开移去set down放下,卸掉,记下,制replace by /with 用替代定,斥责respond to 响应,对起反应set off 出发,开始,陈设,陈ring up 打电话给(某人),打铃述,表示,打算(开幕)set up 竖起,成立,创办,贴出,S 提出(建议),提升,惹起save sb. from 救援某人使不settle down落户,定居,积淀,致沉静下来search after /for 找寻,探究,smell round /about 各处探询,追究各处嚷speak for 为说话,为take away 拿走,取走,减去辩白take off 拿掉,移送,免去,减spread over 传遍,遍及,持续,价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),腾飞覆盖take part in 参加,参加squeeze into 挤人,塞进talk about 讲,讨论,谈话start off 出发,起程tear away 撕掉,翻开struggle against /with 和tear up 扯碎,拔起斗争,向斗争think over 认真考虑,深谋远虑struggle for 争取,为throw out 扔出,逐出,提出(建而斗争议),发出(光热),扰乱(他人suffer from 因受伤害,发言)患病transfer into 把转变sum up 总计,总结,归纳为supply for 把供应trust on 信任swallow up 吞下去,耗尽try on 试一试看,试穿(服饰、鞋switch off /out 切断(电流),等)关(灯等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不switch on 接通(电流),开(等睬,避开,打发走等)turninto 把变为,T 把译成take a short cut 走近路,去捷turn off 出产,辞退,关上(电径灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤write off勾销,注销(贷款等),气、收音机等),决定于,反对,轻易就写好(文章等)仇视Uuse as把用作,用作为used to (do) (过去)常常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for等,等候wake up 醒来,抖擞起来walk about彷徨,走来走去warmup 变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,戒备,监督wear out 穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out 擦洗,消除,雪聪,彻底毁坏work for 为而工作,为全力write down记下,写下。
动词短语归纳知识点总结
动词短语归纳知识点总结一、动词短语的种类1. 及物动词短语:由及物动词和其它成分构成的短语。
例如:fall out、look for、take off2. 不及物动词短语:由不及物动词和其它成分构成的短语。
例如:break out、carry on、get over3. 及物不及物动词短语:由既可及物又可不及物的动词和其它成分构成的短语。
例如:bring about、look after、pick up4. 完全及物动词短语:由连系动词和补语构成的短语。
例如:feel like、look like、sound like5. 助动词短语:由助动词和其它成分构成的短语。
例如:be going to、can’t help、have to6. 非谓语动词短语:由动词的非谓语形式构成的短语。
例如:to be continued、having been to二、动词短语的用法1. 及物动词短语的用法:及物动词短语可以直接跟宾语,构成及物动词的完整句子。
例如:I’m looking for my keys.2. 不及物动词短语的用法:不及物动词短语不能直接跟宾语,只能作为不及物动词的修饰语或状语。
例如:The fire broke out suddenly.3. 及物不及物动词短语的用法:及物不及物动词短语可以既带宾语又能独立使用,根据句子的需要进行变换。
例如:He brought about great changes in the company. / Great changes are being brought about in the company.4. 完全及物动词短语的用法:完全及物动词短语通常用作补语,修饰主语或宾语。
例如:She seems to be very happy today.5. 助动词短语的用法:助动词短语用于构成各种时态、语态、情态等形式。
例如:She is going to visit her parents tomorrow.6. 非谓语动词短语的用法:非谓语动词短语通常作为动词、形容词、副词、名词的补充,表示某一种特定的功能。
词组归纳总结
词组归纳总结词组是语言学中的一个重要部分,它是由多个词语组合而成的固定搭配,具有固定的语法和语义特征。
在日常生活和学习中,我们无时无刻不在使用各种各样的词组。
本文旨在对常见的词组进行归纳总结,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词组。
下面将介绍一些常见的词组及其用法。
1. 动词短语:- take part in:参加,参与- give up:放弃- look forward to:期待- make a decision:做出决定- go on:继续- come up with:提出,想出2. 名词短语:- a piece of cake:小菜一碟,轻而易举的事- a lot:很多- a great deal of:大量的- in the long run:从长远来看- at first sight:乍一看3. 形容词短语:- in a nutshell:简而言之- on top of:除...之外- in other words:换句话说 - by all means:务必- for good:永远,彻底地- at hand:在手边,近在眼前4. 副词短语:- in general:总的来说- at present:目前- by chance:偶然地- at the same time:同时- once in a while:偶尔5. 介词短语:- in addition to:除了...之外 - in the middle of:正在进行- on behalf of:代表- with regard to:关于- in spite of:尽管6. 固定搭配:- as a matter of fact:事实上- by the way:顺便说一下- make sense:有意义,讲得通- out of order:不正常,发生故障- on purpose:故意地通过对以上常见的词组进行归纳总结,我们可以更好地理解和运用这些表达方式。
英语常用动词短语总结
英语常用动词短语总结英语学习中,经常用到哪些动词短语,你使用到的有几个?下面是店铺给大家整理的英语常用动词短语,供大家参阅!英语常用动词短语11. eat up吃光2. fall down倒下;跌倒3. find out找出;查明4. go back回去5. go on继续6. go out外出7. get back回来;取回8. grow up长大;成长9. get up起床10. go home回家11. hurry up赶快12. hold on不挂断;等一等13. look out留神;注意14. look over检查15. look up向上看;查阅16. move away搬走17. put on穿上;上演18. pass on传递19. run away逃跑20. ring up打电话21. set off出发;动身22. throw out乱丢;抛散23. turn on打开24. turn off关25. take out取出英语常用动词短语21. agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2. ask for请求;询问3. arrive at/in到达4. begin with以……开始5. come from来自6. feel like想要7. fall behind落在……后面8. fall off掉下9. get to到达10. get on上(车)11. get off下来;从……下来12. hear of听说13. knock at/on敲(门、窗等)14. laugh at嘲笑15. look at看16. look after照看17. listen to听18. look for寻找19. quarrel with吵架20. stop...from阻止……做……21. wait for等候22. come out出来;花开23. come over顺便来访;过来24. come along来;随同25. come in进来英语常用动词短语31. trip over绊倒2. turn...over把……翻过来3. write down写下;记下4. wake up醒来5. work out算出;解出6. be late for迟到7. be angry with生气8. be busy with忙于9. be short for是……的简称10. be interested in对……感兴趣11. be famous for因……而著名12. be good at擅长13. be different from与……不同14. be good/bad for对……有益/害15. be friendly to对……友好16. take care of照料;照顾17. make room for给……腾出地方18. make friends with与……交朋友19. play a joke on戏弄某人20. have a look at看一看21. have a drink of喝一点22. say goodbye to告别;告辞23. be fed up with厌倦24. catch up with赶上25. go on with继续。
动词短语归纳总结
动词短语归纳总结动词短语是指由动词与其它成分(如副词、介词短语或名词短语)组成的固定搭配。
在英语中,动词短语的使用非常普遍,能够丰富语言表达,提高语言的准确性和表达能力。
本文将对常见的动词短语进行归纳总结,并举例说明其用法和应用场景。
一、动词 + 副词短语1. Go away (离开)- Please go away and leave me alone.2. Come in (进来)- The door's open, please come in.3. Look out (当心)- Look out, there's a car coming!4. Settle down (安定下来)- It took him a while to settle down in his new job.5. Take off (起飞)- The plane will take off in ten minutes.二、动词 + 介词短语1. Look after (照顾)- Can you look after my cat while I'm away?2. Give up (放弃)- Don't give up on your dreams, keep trying!3. Make up (弥补)- I will make up for my mistake by working harder. 4. Take care of (照顾)- She takes care of her younger siblings every day.5. Put off (推迟)- They decided to put off the meeting until next week.三、动词 + 名词短语1. Make a decision (做决定)- It's time for you to make a decision about your future.2. Take a break (休息)- Let's take a break and have a cup of coffee.3. Have a chat (聊天)- We often have a chat during lunch breaks.4. Pay attention (注意)- Pay attention to the teacher's instructions.5. Give advice (给予建议)- Can you give me some advice on buying a new car?四、其他常见动词短语1. Run out of (用完)- I ran out of milk, I need to buy some more.2. Come up with (想出)- We need to come up with a solution to this problem.3. Look forward to (期待)- I'm looking forward to our vacation next month.4. Get along with (与...相处)- I get along really well with my colleagues.5. Take care of (照顾)- Don't worry, I will take care of everything.总结:动词短语在英语中起到丰富语言表达和提高交流准确性的作用。
英语动词短语用法总结
英语动词短语用法总结本文将总结一些常用的英语动词短语的用法,以帮助读者加强对这些短语的理解和正确使用。
一、动词+介词短语1. Think of - 想起,考虑到Think of - 想起,考虑到- He always thinks of his family when he is away.- 他每次离家时总是会想起他的家人。
- I didn't think of that aspect before making the decision.- 在做出决定之前,我没考虑到那方面。
2. Listen to - 倾听,听从Listen to - 倾听,听从- He always listens to his mother's advice.- 他总是听从母亲的忠告。
- She refused to listen to their arguments.- 她拒绝听取他们的争论。
3. Believe in - 相信,信任Believe in - 相信,信任- I believe in your abilities, so go ahead and do your best! - 我相信你的能力,所以继续努力吧!- He doesn't believe in luck; he believes in hard work.- 他不相信运气,他相信努力工作。
4. Rely on - 依赖,依靠Rely on - 依赖,依靠- I rely on my friends for emotional support.- 我依赖朋友们的情绪支持。
- They relied on public transportation to get around the city. - 他们依赖公共交通在城市中移动。
5. Look after - 照顾,照料Look after - 照顾,照料- She looks after her younger brother every day after school. - 放学后她每天都照顾她的弟弟。
短语动词归纳
(一)定义:英语中有些动词可以和一些别的词构成短语,表达一个概念,这种形式的组合,我们称为短语动词(二)构成:1.“动词+副词”,如果后面接代词作宾语时,只能放在动词和副词之间;如果接名词,可以放在动词和副词之间,也可以放在它们的后面。
(1)副词为upput up举起look up抬起头/查阅hold up举起/延误keep up坚持add up 加起来take up拿起,从事figure up计算fix up修理,整理build up树立set up建立drink up喝干eat up吃光burn up烧光use up用光sum up总结break up结束,拆开cut up切碎blow up炸毁tear up撕碎give up放弃pick up捡起/搭便车/接人/接收turn up调大/出现speak up大声说speed up加速show up出现cheer up振作起来bring up抚育check up核对clear up清理;转晴do up整理make up化妆,和解,弥补shut up关闭(2)副词为downhand down传下来knock down撞倒lay down放下let down放下/辜负/让失望pour down倾盆而下set down放下turn down关小,拒绝take down取下blow down吹倒bring down打垮;降低lie down躺下die down变弱,逐渐停止go down平静下来slow down慢下来burn down烧掉lose down关闭break down坏掉settle down平静下来put down镇压write down写下take down记下/拆卸put down记下get down下来/使沮丧fall down 跌倒/落(3)副词为oncarry on继续hold on抓住/不挂断keep on继续walk on继续走go on继续insist on坚持turn on打开put on穿上/上演try on试穿take on呈现rely on依靠depend on依靠;随…而定pass on传递get on上车hand on传送work on从事call on拜访live on 以…为生feed on 以…为食(4)副词为offblow off吹掉drive off 击退get off下车,动身set off 动身see off送行take off起飞,脱give off发出carry off走cut off 切断tear off 扯掉come off 脱落fall off 脱落/落下turn off关掉shut off关掉go off走开,爆炸break off中断pay off付清(5)副词为inbreak in闯入;插嘴drop in偶然拜访step in走进cut in插嘴draw in(火车)进站check in签到count in记入fill in填入hand in交上take in吸收(6)副词为outkeep out使在外take out拿出put out放出,伸出,扑灭look out向外看/注意move out搬出point out指出pour out诉说pull out拉出stick out伸出spit out吐出drive out驾车外出see out送出门去let out放出,释放clear out清除run out用完use out耗尽give out耗尽wipe out消灭die out灭绝blow out吹熄carry out完成,执行leave out省去come out出版开花,长出sell out卖完wear out磨损shout out喊,申斥speak out说出read out读出give out分发spread out传开set out出发hand out分发send out发送break out爆发,逃脱find out找出figure out算出,解决make out弄清bring out出版,说出,拿出work out算出,解决(7)副词为overknock over撞倒turn over翻转look over从…上面看,调查think over仔细考虑see over查看talk over商量go over复习hand over移交take over接管come over过来win over争取过来cry over因……哭(8)副词为awaygo away走开run away跑开walk away走开ride away开走move away移开take away拿走carry away运走put away收起来keep away不准接近die away逐渐消失pass away去世wash away冲走wipe away擦掉2.“动词+介词”,其后可以跟名词、代词、动名词等。
动词短语知识点总结
动词短语知识点总结动词短语是由一个或多个动词和它们的宾语、补语、副词、介词短语等修饰语组成的短语。
动词短语是语言中最基本的成分之一,它主要用来表达动作、状态或行为。
在英语中,动词短语的种类繁多,使用频率较高,因此掌握动词短语对于学习英语至关重要。
下面我们就来总结一下动词短语的知识点。
一、动词短语的构成动词短语由动词和其后的宾语、补语、副词、介词短语等修饰语组成,其中主要包括以下几种结构:1. 动词 + 名词如:take a walk(散步)、make a decision(做决定)、have a drink(喝一杯)2. 动词 + 副词如:go out(出去)、come in(进来)、look up(查找)3. 动词 + 介词短语如:come across(偶然发现)、look for(寻找)、give up(放弃)4. 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语如:make him happy(使他高兴)、call her a doctor(叫她医生)5. 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补语如:consider him a friend(认为他是朋友)、find the room clean(发现房间干净)6. 动词 + 宾补如:find the food delicious(发现食物好吃)、keep the door closed(保持门闭着)7. 动词 + 状语如:speak clearly(讲话清楚)、run fast(跑得快)二、动词短语的用法1. 表示动作或状态动词短语主要用来表达动作或状态,如:make a decision(做决定)、come in(进来)、look for(寻找)等。
2. 表示行为方式有些动词短语可以表示动作执行的方式,如:speak clearly(讲话清楚)、run fast(跑得快)、write neatly(写得整洁)等。
3. 表示时间和频率动词短语还可以表示时间和频率,如:go out(出去)、come across(偶然遇见)、look forward to(期待)等。
常用英语动词短语总结
常用英语动词短语总结常用英语动词短语总结成文,给大家参考。
下面是店铺给大家整理的常用英语动词短语总结,供大家参阅!常用英语动词短语setset up v. 建立;装配;开业;竖立set out 出发;开始;陈述;陈列set in vi. 开始;到来;流行set off v. 出发;引起;动身;使爆炸;抵销;分开set by 把…留开set on 唆使;开始;攻击set up for 自以为;自命为;为…做准备showshow up 露面;露出;揭露show in 领入;领人show off 炫耀;卖弄sitsit down 坐下;扎营sit on 开庭审理;成为…的一员;旁听;列席sit in 列席,旁听;参加;代理sit at 坐在…旁边sit back 休息;不采取行动sit by 坐视不管,无动于衷sit around 无所事事sit up 熬夜;端坐sit with 临时替人照看sit for 参加,坐着sit under 听…讲授;听…说教sit out 坐在户外;袖手旁观;耐着性子看完或听完sit through v. 一直挺到结束;耐着性子看完sit over 坐过去一点;[桥]坐在…的上手sit down on 反对sit in on 列席;旁听常见英语动词短语strugglestruggle for 为…奋斗;为…争斗struggle against 与…作斗争,和…斗争struggle with 与…斗争struggle on 挣扎下去suffersuffer from 忍受,遭受;患…病;受…之苦suffer for 因…而遭受suffer through 挨过;熬过taketake on 承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇用;穿上take up 拿起;开始从事take off 起飞;脱下;离开take out v. 取出;去掉;出发;抵充take into 考虑到;说服take in 接受;理解;拘留;欺骗;让…进入;改短take away 带走,拿走,取走take over 接管;接收thinkthink of 记起,想起;考虑;想像;关心think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑;重新考虑think for 认为,预料think back 回想think on v. 考虑;思量think up 想出;发明;虚构必备英语动词短语speakspeak of 谈到;论及speak with 和…商量;和…谈话speak out 畅所欲言;大胆地说;大声地说speak in 用某种语言说speak up 更大声地说;无保留地说出speak for 要求得到;代表…讲话speak about 说到(谈论)speak at 指桑骂槐;暗讽speak on 论及standstand up v. 站起来;坚持;竖立;站得住脚;拥护stand in 定位替身;代演员站位stand on 坚持;依靠;位于;拘泥于;[航]持续向同一方向航行stand for 代表;支持;象征;担任…的候选人stand out 突出;站出来;坚持到底;坚决反对stand by 支持;袖手旁观;准备;站在旁边stand at 达到;踌躇stand up for 支持,坚持;拥护stand against vt. 反对;抵抗staystay in 呆在家里;不外出stay at 暂住在…;保留stay with 同…住在一起;把…坚持下去;与…并驾齐驱stay on 继续停留stay away 外出,不在家stay away from 躲避;离…远点;不在家stay up 不睡觉,熬夜stay for 逗留(…时间);为…而留下stay out 呆在户外;不回家;持续到...结束stay out of vt. 置身于……之外stay by 守在一边;一直支持stickstick with 坚持;继续做;保持联系stick in 在家stick on 保持在…之上;贴上stick around v. 逗留;在附近徘徊stick out 突出;坚持;醒目stick at v. 坚持;犹豫;努力做stick up 竖起;伸直;突出stick into 插入;伸入stick up for 维护,支持;为……辩护stick by 忠于;坚持。
动词短语总结
动词短语总结Break down 停止运转,失败,变坏,镇压,破坏Break through突破,克服Break into 破门而入, 侵占Break out突然发生Come down失去财富或地位,传承,宣判Come up 走近, 上来, 发芽, 流行, 发生, 被提出上升,讨论,出现Come on 出台,登场,进步,发育Come off 举行,进展,进行,脱落,分离Come through 传来,(重病)康复Come in 时兴,参与讨论,收入Come around 来到,发生,苏醒Come across偶然碰到,被理解、传达Come to 达到, 继承, 复苏, 停止想起,共计Come out 出现,罢工Bring down 降低,减少,使着陆Bring up抚养,提出Bring back恢复,收回Bring around 使信服, 使复苏Bring out 使发生,出版Cut down 杀,砍到,缩短Cut off停止供应,割下,砍下Cut back 大量削减Cut through 抄近路走过, 刺穿Cut into打断,打搅Cut across穿过(指抄近路)Cut out 砍出Turn down拒绝,调节,降低Turn off 关掉, 避开, 使转变方向, 生产, 制造, 用车床加工出, 使厌烦, 变成Turn over 打翻, 营业额达到, 周转, 移交给, 反复考虑, 翻身, 折腾, 翻阅Turn up 出现Turn on 开启, 变得兴奋, 突然装出, 开始Turn in拐入, 上床睡觉, 上缴, 出卖, 把...向内折, 告发, 作出, 取得Turn into 进入,使变成Turn away不准...入内, 走开, 转过脸, 解雇, 避免, 防止Turn to 转向, 变成, 求助于, 致力于, 开始行动Set down 下车,记下来Set off开始,使爆炸Set back 单个,阻碍Set out上路,set out to do sth开始做Put down 着陆,记下来Put off 推迟Put up 提出,提供食宿Put on穿,涂,长胖,假装Put in安装,插嘴Put away 收起Put across沟通,传达Put out扔,生产Pull down摧毁, 推翻, 使降低, 使身体变差, 使下跌, 使萎靡, 领取Pull over把...拉过来, 靠岸, 开到路边Pull through度过难关, 恢复健康Pull up拔起, 停下, 阻止Pull in进站, 靠岸Pull out拔出, 离开, 度过难关, 恢复健康Hand down传下来, 宣布Hand over移交Hand around传递/阅分发Hand out把...拿出来, 分发, 施舍Run down跑下, 用完, 停止, 撞倒, 浏览, 追捕到, 追溯, 逐渐恶化Run over跑过去, 溢出, 超过限度, 匆匆看, 辗过, 扼要复述, 放送(录音磁带等至完)Run for竞选, 赶快去请Keep up不低落, 维持, 继续Keep back .落在后面, 阻止, 隐瞒, 留下Keep to遵循Call off 取消Call up 回忆Call on 邀请,督促Call in 召回Call for号召,要求Look over从...上面看, 察看, 检查, 原谅调查,从上面看过去Look through看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习, 从...中显露看穿,彻底审查Look in看望顺道访问Look into窥视, 浏览, 观察Look for寻找, 期待See to负责, 注意Carry out实施,进行Carry on 继续参加Carry off 赢得Catch up赶上Go for攻击,应用,喜欢Go aroung 足够每人一份,流行,传染Go off 退场,(电力)中断,恶化Go over检查,核对温习Go into参加,进入,仔细检查,调查Go through经历, 经受, 仔细检查, 用完, 被通过, 参加, 搜查, 履行Make up编故事,构成,化妆Make for 有助于Make out了解,辨认Take to开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 适应Take for认为, 以为Take away取走Take in接受, 接待, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 轻信, 注意到, 欺骗Take back送还, 接回, 取消, 使回忆起Take over把...从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管Hang on坚持, 不挂断, 靠着, 渴望, 有赖于Stick to坚持Stand for代表Idle away荒废, 浪费。
短语动词用法总结
短语动词用法总结一、动词+副词有的一般不跟宾语,如go ahead, fall behind, get up, lie down, go up, run out, give in, stay up等;有的可以跟宾语,如put out, carry out, give up, wake up, check in, eat up, fill in, find out, fix up, hand in, mixup, look up, make out, turn down, work out等。
注意:宾语是名词时,放在副词前面或后面都可以,但若作宾语的是人称代词时,就只能放在动词和副词之间了。
如:We’ve decided to put the meeting off =put off the meeting . 我们决定把会议推迟。
We’ve decided to put it off. 我们决定将它推迟。
不说put off it二、动词+介词如ask for, care for, call for, break into, deal with, call on, look for等。
后面必须接宾语。
如:I don’t care for tea. 我不喜欢喝茶。
三、动词+名词+介词如take care of, pay attention to, make use of, make contribution to做出贡献等。
如:Take care of your brother while I am away. 我不在的时候,你要照顾好你弟弟。
四、动词+副词+介词如look forward to, put up with, looked up to, go in for, go along with, date back to, look down on, keep up with, add up to, run out of等。
小学阶段动词短语归纳总结
小学阶段动词短语归纳总结动词短语是由动词和其它词或短语组成,能够作为一个整体来表达特定的意义。
在小学阶段,学生们需要掌握并灵活运用各种动词短语,以提高语言表达的准确性和丰富性。
本文将对小学阶段常见的动词短语进行归纳总结,并给出相应的例句,以帮助学生更好地掌握和运用这些短语。
1. 动词 + 副词加速(speed up):- The car suddenly sped up and overtook us.(那辆汽车突然加速并超过了我们。
)推迟(put off):- We had to put off the meeting due to bad weather.(由于天气恶劣,我们不得不推迟会议。
)放弃(give up):- Don't give up just because you failed once.(不要仅仅因为你失败了一次就放弃。
)2. 动词 + 介词关心(care about):- We should care about the environment and protect it.(我们应该关心环境并保护它。
)相信(believe in):- I believe in myself and know I can do it.(我相信自己,我知道我能做到。
)依靠(rely on):- Children rely on their parents for support and guidance.(孩子们依靠父母的支持和指导。
)3. 动词 + 名词提供(provide with):- The school provides students with a variety of extracurricular activities.(学校为学生提供各种课外活动。
)帮助(help with):- Can you help me with my homework, please?(请你帮帮我做作业,好吗?)参加(take part in):- I want to take part in the school play this year.(今年我想参加学校的戏剧演出。
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of:照顾,处理
2. make up:编造,组成,弥补
3. give up:放弃
4. set off:出发,引爆,开始
5. get along with:与…相处
6. put off:推迟
7. turn up:出现,露面,调大
8. bring up:养育,抚养,提出
9. look after:照顾,照料
10. work out:解决,算出,制定
11. figure out:弄清,理解
13. take off:起飞,脱掉,成功开始
14. get over:克服,恢复
15. hang out:闲逛,出去玩
16. look forward to:期待
17. go on:继续,发生
18. turn on:打开,接通
19. bring about:引起,导致
20. pay attention to:注意
21. give back:归还,还回
22. make sure:确保
23. look up:查找,仰望
24. find out:查明,发现
26. break down:故障,崩溃
27. go by:经过,度过
28. set up:建立,设立
29. give in:屈服,让步
30. take out:取出。
常见动词短语总结
常见动词短语总结动词短语是英语中非常重要的语法结构,它由动词与一些功能的词汇组合而成。
动词短语可以用来描述一种动作、状态或者其它的行为。
在使用动词短语时,需要注意短语的时态、语态及形式的变化。
下面是一些常见的动词短语总结,希望对大家有所帮助。
一、时间状语动词短语1. Every day (每天)I go for a walk every day.(我每天散步。
)2. Every week (每周)I have piano lessons every week.(我每周有一次钢琴课。
)3. Every month (每个月)I pay my rent every month.(我每个月付一次房租。
)4. Every year (每年)We celebrate Christmas every year.(我们每年庆祝圣诞节。
)5. On Mondays (在周一)I have meetings on Mondays.(我在周一有会议。
)6. In the morning (在早晨)I like to drink coffee in the morning.(我喜欢在早晨喝咖啡。
)7. In the evening (在晚上)I usually watch TV in the evening.(我通常在晚上看电视。
)8. At night (在晚上)I always read before I go to bed at night.(我每晚睡前都会读书。
)9. On weekends (在周末)I often go shopping on weekends.(我常常在周末去购物。
)10. After work (下班后)I like to go for a run after work.(我喜欢下班后去跑步。
)二、描述行为动词短语1. Get up (起床)I get up at six o'clock every morning.(我每天早上六点起床。
高考英语高频动词短语超全总结
高考英语高频动词短语超全总结以下是一些高考英语中常见的高频动词短语总结:1. take place 发生2. be satisfied with 对……感到满意3. make a decision 做决定4. have an impact on 对……产生影响5. be aware of 意识到6. be responsible for 对……负责7. pay attention to 注意……8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be connected with 与……有关10. be good at 擅长11. be excited about 对……感到兴奋12. be willing to 愿意13. be capable of 能够14. be involved in 参与15. be concerned about 担心16. be based on 基于17. be similar to 类似于19. be determined to 决心20. be used to 习惯于21. be afraid of 害怕22. be responsible to 向……负责23. be convinced of 相信24. be satisfied with 对……感到满意25. be known for 因……而出名26. be essential for 对……是必要的27. be experienced in 对……有经验的28. be different from 与……不同29. be opposed to 反对30. be afraid to 害怕31. be devoted to 致力于32. be confident about 对……有信心33. be eager to 渴望34. be critical of 对……持批评态度35. be responsible for 对……负责36. be concerned about 对……感到担忧38. be beneficial to 对……有益39. be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧40. be worried about 担心这些动词短语是高考英语中经常出现的,加深对它们的理解和掌握可以帮助提高英语考试的成绩。
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2012届高考英语总结归纳——短语动词1. To our surprise the stranger _____ to be an old friend of my mother’s.A. turned outB. turned upC. set outD. set up2. All the girls swam in the lake except two,who _____ halfway.A. gave offB. gave upC. gave awayD. gave out3. If the new arrangement doesn’t _____,we’ll go back to the old one.A. work overB. work outC. work upD. work in4. “Have great changes taken place in your village?” “Yes,a new school was ______ in the village last year.”A. held upB. set upC. sent upD. brought up5. I had to ______ because someone else wanted to use the phone.A. give upB. put upC. hang upD. ring up6. Elephants would ______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A. die downB. die outC. die awayD. die off7. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time,but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.A. taken offB. taken downC. taken upD. taken away8. The plan ___ just because people were unwilling to co-operate.A. broke downB. pulled downC. turned downD. put down9. Eating too much fat can_____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. result intoC. contribute toD. devote to10. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure.A. let outB. give awayC. bring inD. make up11. I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A. put up withB. get rid ofC. have effect onD. keep away from12. The mother often tells her son to be a good boy,warning him to ______ trouble.A. hold back fromB. keep out ofC. break away fromD. get rid of13. To my surprise,the manager ______ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A. cut offB. held upC. brought downD. kept back14. Steven has a lot of work to _______ in the office since he has been away for quite a few days.A. take upB. make upC. work outD. carry out15. Although Jane agrees with me on most points,there was one on which she was unwilling to _______.A. give outB. give inC. give awayD. give off16. You should ______ what your parents expect of you.A. live up toB. stand up toC. look up toD. run up to17. I can hardly believe my eyes. What a poor composition you have _______. There are so many wrong spellings in it.A. turned intoB. turned offC. turned toD. turned in18. “Why don’t we go for a picnic this weekend?” “Good idea!I would ______ the car and you’ll prepare the food.”A. look afterB. take care ofC. see about D get down to19. The young man was____ stealing possession of his factory and put into prison.A. accused ofB. accused withC. charge ofD. charged for20. Some kinds of animals can _______ the colour of their surroundings.A. take onB. dress upC. put onD. get into21. When he realized the police had seen him,the man ______ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up22. Now and then they would ______ our house and have a talk with us.A. call onB. drop in atC. drop in onD. drop in23. “Why didn’t you write?” “My ink has _______.”A. used upB. run out ofC. given awayD. given out24. I think your health will soon ______ if you have a holiday on the seaside.A. give upB. pick upC. take upD. get up25. The worker agreed to _____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demands.A. call forB. call forthC. call offD. call up26. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _____ what color it was.A. look outB. make outC. get acrossD. take after27. Too many hotels have been built and this has _____ prices, making holidays cheaper.A. cut shortB. cut outC. cut offD. cut down28. Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?A. in relation toB. in excess ofC. in contrast toD. in favor of29. The old lady can't hope to _____ her cold in a few days.A. get overB. get offC. hold backD. hold up30. Jim's plans to go to college _____ at the last moment.A. fell outB. gave awayC. gave offD. fell through31. Some areas, _____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A. due toB. but forC. in spite ofD. with relation to32. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _____ traffic jam.A. in line withB. in case ofC. for the sake ofD. at the risk of33. They have held several meetings to _____ next year's production plans.A. set downB. make outC. work upD. draw up34. Dress warmly, _____ you'll catch cold.A.on the contraryB.or ratherC. or elseD. in no way35. If he refuses to _____ my plan, I can probably find someone more cooperative.A. put up withB. fall in withC. do away withD. get along with36. The lawyer was expected to _____ some proposals after reading all those documents.A. come up withB. put up withC. look up toD. keep up with37. Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt _____ among the local people.A. out of orderB. out of placeC. out of controlD. out of the question38. My house is the only brick one on the street. It _____ and you can't miss it.A. stands upB. looks outC. sticks outD. wipes out39. In order to _____ the rising production costs, the subscription rates(预定费)have been increased.A. add up toB. look up toC. cut shortD. keep up with40. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had _____ two days before.A. broken offB. passed ofC. given awayD. passed away41. The party, which had been greatly _____, was spoiled by the rude behavior of an uninvited guest.A. looked forward toB. looked up toC. called forthD. called for42. John _____ knowledge of radio just by staying around the radio station.A. caught onB. worked upC. took upD. picked up43. It was decided to _____ the search when there was no hope of finding the missing girl alive.A. call offB. take upC. keep offD. ring up44. He didn't _____ what I read because his mind was on something else.A. hold onB. catch onC. take inD. get over45. I feel sure that _____ qualification, ability and experience, you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.A. in case ofB. in terms ofC. in the opinion ofD. in the course of46. When the entire class worked together they finished the project _____.A. in no wayB. in no timeC. on no accountD. in no case47. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.A. in turnB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns48. Trains stop here in order to _____ passengers only.A. get offB. pick upC. pull upD. pull in49. If we can _____ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. get offB. come acrossC. come overD. get over50. As the Dragon Boat Festival is drawing near, tourism is to start .A. running off.B. going offC. taking offD. breaking off51. Whenever I look at these photos, they will _______ happy memories of my stay in New York.A. call offB. call forC. call upD. call on52. The store had no more red shoes _____, so Mary chose brown ones instead.A. in demandB. in requestC. in needD. in stock53. Julie is one of those women who always _____ the latest fashions.A. put up withB. come up withC. get on withD. keep up with54.Little Tom can always _______ his mother, who will give him whatever he asks for.A. get acrossB. get roundC. get downD. get over55. The four Twilight books, the first of which ______ in 2005, have set records as the biggest selling novels in the USA.A. turned outB. came outC. stood outD. made out56.The mail was ______ for two days because of the snow storm.A. held outB. held offC. held upD. held down57.-- Can I do the job?-- I’m afraid not, because it ______ skill and patience.A. calls forB. asks forC. sends forD. cares for58.I don’t skate now, but I ______ when I was a kid.A. used toB. am used to doC. was used to skateD. used to it59.Students should be encouraged to finish their homework ______.A. of themselvesB. of their ownC. for their ownD. on their own60.Does the way you thought of ______ the water clear make any sense?A. makingB. to makeC. how to makeD. having making61. -- And besides, these colors are more ______ you.-- Do you really think so? I’ll take it then.A. becoming toB. belonging toC. referring toD. used to62. I simply coul dn’t understand how it ______ that you did so much work within such a short time.A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came upD. came back63. No agreement was reached in the discussion because neither side would ______ to ______.A. give way; the otherB. give up; othersC. give in; otherD. give out; another64. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.A. offB. awayC. upD. out65. Scientists think they have _____ in their attempt to find the causes of some major diseases.A. broken throughB. worked outC. fallen outD. got round66. And there, almost ______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to be quiet.A. losingB. having lostC. to be lostD. lost67. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ______ ourthinking.A. which to be based onB. upon which to baseC. which to base uponD. to which to be based268. He has recently _____ chess to provide himself with some relaxation.A. taken onB. taken upC. held onD. held up272. The family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult to _____ rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways to deal with its own problems.A. set upB. put downC. keep upD. lay down[答案]D. lay down.1.ABBBC 6. BCACA 11. ABDBB 16. ADCAA 21.BBDBC 26.BDDAD 31.ABDCB 36. ABCDD 41.ADACB 46.BABDC 51.CDDBB 56.CAADB 61.ABABA 66.DB BD。