动词及动词词组练习
高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习(含答案)
高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习(含答案)动词及其词组的灵活运用是英语的特色之一,也是学生学习中的难点,因此每年均为测试的重点。
在历年高考试题中动词所占的比例最大,设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词(短语)意义的理解和运用。
其考点主要包括:1.考查动词词义辨析。
包括常见动词用法辨析、近义词辨析、词形相近词辨析和用法相近词辨析。
2.考查动词短语辨析。
主要包括同根动词短语的辨析、同根介词或副词的动词短语的辨析、不同动词构成的动词短语的辨析以及“动词+副词+介词”短语的辨析。
在动词词组的测试中,绝大多数为基础动词,出现频率较高的词有:get,turn,make,put,go,give,break,cut,come,look,keep,bring,show,pick,hold,fall,carry,pull,catch,call,take 等。
高考对动词、动词短语的考查,除了考查其基本含义辨析外,更注重动词(短语)的新义和引申义,如:polish 抛光,磨光(本意)→修正,文饰(引申); sniff 嗅,闻(本意)→鄙视地说,嗤之以鼻(引申); stir 移动,搅拌(本意)→煽动(引申); break down 发生故障,失灵,失效(本意)→坍塌,崩溃,瓦解,中断,中止(引申),同时还有“恸哭”之意; look into 向里面看(本意)→调查,研究(引申),同时还有“浏览”之意; work out 的基本意思为“解决,算出,制订出”,较生意思为“锻炼”。
3.考查系动词、半系动词用法。
动词作系动词用时,后面常接形容词、名词、分词和不定式等,此时动词没有进行时和被动语态。
这类动词有:appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, stay, smell, grow, turn, go, come, fall, stand, lie, exist 等。
中考英语专项复习 动词和动词短语 练习
年中考英语复习专项练习—动词和动词短语练习1. It’s too hot, would you mind the windows?A. to closeB. closingC. to openD. opening2.Jenny finished _______ the magazine _____ an autumn morning..A. read; inB. to read ;inC. reading; onD. reading; in3.Don’t make Tom ____ the work by himself because he isn’t _______.A. to do; old enoughB. to do; enough oldC. do; old enoughD. do; enough old4. We decided ______at home _____ the bad weather..A. staying ; becauseB. to stay ; because ofC. staying ; because ofD. to stay; because5. I don’t feel like _____ apples but I would like _______ some bananas.A. eating; havingB.to eat; to haveC eating; to haveD to eat; having6.—Remember _______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.—Of course I will. I'll never forget _______ her dance for the first time last year.A. to come, to seeB. coming, to seeC. to come, seeingD. coming, seeing7.–I feel like _____basketball, so I decide ________basketball tomorrow.A. play; to playB. playing; playingC. playing; to playD. to play; to play8. –Where did you go _____vacation, Lana? --I went to Guizhou ______my family.A. of; withB. on; forC. on; withD. on; of9.Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish.A. likeB. enjoyC. enjoysD. likes to10.Please __________ the picture, can you __________ a bird?A. look; seeB. see; look atC. look at; seeD. see; look11.Tom often tells lies, but they always make us .A. believeB. to believeC. believesD. believin g12. We will have 7 days ______during National Day.A. restB. leaveC. holidayD. off13. This kind of fruit____________ .A. taste sweetlyB. looks wellC. sounds beautifulD. tastes delicious14. Students in the USA spend ______ time _____their homework than we do.A. little, to doB. little, doingC. less, doingD. less, do15. Our teacher tells us ________ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play16.I can’t _______French. Please _______ it in Chinese.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, tellD. speak, say17. Mum likes _______ TV these days because there are ________ advertisements.A. watching; lessB. looking at; fewerC. seeing; fewerD. watching; fewer18.---How much _____ the elephant ______? ---Perhaps the ______ of it is 2 tons.A. is, weigh; weightB. does weight; weighC. is, weight; weighD. does, weigh, weight19.You can go and ask my mother. She is willing ______ you _______ your English.A. help; inB. to help; withC. helping; forD. for helping; at20. Mr Smith together with his two children ________ early every morning.A. practise runningB. practises runningC. practise to runD. practises to run动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
初二英语动词和动词短语试题
初二英语动词和动词短语试题1. He used to _____ with her parents, but now she is used to ____ with her classmates at school.A.live; living B.live; liveC.living; living D.living; live【答案】A【解析】句意:他过去和她的父母居住在一起,但是现在她习惯于和她的同学们住校。
分析:考查固定句型:used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。
结合选项第一项正确。
故选A【考点】考查动词的用法。
2. The news strange. We are at it.A.sound, surprise B.sounds, surprisingC.is sounding, surprised D.sounds, surprised【答案】D【解析】句意: 这个新闻听起来很奇怪。
我们对它感到惊奇。
news是不可数名词,故谓语动词要用单数第三人称;be surprised at对……感到惊奇,是固定搭配.根据句意,故选D。
【考点】考查动词及固定短语。
3.—Did you watch A Bite of China II last night?—Yes. I to enjoy the delicious food some day.A.explain B.exploreC.expect D.express【答案】C【解析】句意:你昨晚看“舌尖上的中国第二季”了吗?是的,我期盼有一天可以享受这美味的食物。
A. explain“解释”;B. explore“探索”;C. expect“期盼,期待”;D. express“表达”。
Expect to do sth“期盼做某事”,结合句意,故选C。
【考点】考查动词的辨析。
4.Let’s ________ these bottles into different boxes for different use.A.choose B.dropC.separate D.produce【答案】C【解析】句意:让我们根据瓶子的不同用途分别放在不同的箱子里。
初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案
初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案1.同一动词+不同介词/副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along (意外地)出现;发生;来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点;加油come out 出版;发表;开花;发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床;起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升;增长go out 出去;熄灭go off 爆炸;走开;衰退go over 仔细检查;复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送;分发give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等)give in 投降,屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾;照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找;寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找look up to 钦佩;仰慕;尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望;期待put短语put away 把……收起来;储存……备用put down 写下;放下put off 推迟;拖延put on 穿上;上演;增加put out 扑灭;熄灭(火) put up 张贴;搭建take短语take away 拿走;带走take down 取下;记下;拆卸take in 吸入;吞入(体内) take out 取出take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take up 占据(时间、空间);开始从事;拿起take care 当心;小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看;照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小;拒绝turn up 开大, 调高;出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是turn in 上交2.不同动词+同一介词/副词about短语care about 关心;在意talk about 谈论;讨论;议论think about 考虑throw about 乱丢;抛撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at 看(某人)throw at 投向;掷向laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑(某人)knock at 敲shout at(sb.) 对(某人)大喊aim at 瞄准;旨在away短语get away 逃离give away 赠送;分发put away 把……收起来;储存……备用run away 逃跑;跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走,移开back短语bring back 恢复;使想起;归还come back 回来get back 回来;恢复give back 归还;送回go back 回去pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴;顶嘴down短语break down 停止运转;出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒;削减fall down 落下;摔倒get down 下来;落下put down 写下;记下;放下shut down 关上;停业take down 拆除;记录turn down 调低;关小;拒绝write down 写下;记下in短语believe in 信任;信赖check in 报到;登记come in 进来hand in 交上;提交;呈送take in 吸入;吞入(体内);理解;欺骗of短语hear of 听说think of 思考;考虑get out of 离开;从……出来take care of 照顾;照看off短语break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除;切断drop off 减少;下降fall off 从……掉下get off 脱下;下车go off (闹钟)发出响声;发出(光、热等)keep off 勿踏;勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟;拖延run off 跑掉;迅速离开see off(为某人)送行set off 动身(去某地);起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭;停止运转take off 脱下(衣服),(飞机等)起飞tell off 责备;分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续(进行)try on 试穿;试试看work on 从事;忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快;加油;来吧hold on 等一等(别挂电话)out短语blow out 吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发bring out 使显现;使表现出check out 查明;离开clean out 清除;把……打扫干净clear out 清理;丢掉come out 出版;发表cut out 删除;删去find out 查明;发现;了解get out 出去,离开give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发go out 出去;熄灭hand out 分发;发放keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略look out 留神;当心put out 扑灭;熄灭(火) run out 用尽;耗尽sell out 卖完;售光set out 出发;启程stand out 站出来;突出;坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出;解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 顺便来访fall over 绊倒get over 克服;恢复;原谅go over 仔细检查;复习look over (仔细)检查up短语bring up 教育;培养;提出cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来(cheer sb. up)clean up (把……)打扫干净;(把……)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装;装扮eat up 吃光;吃完fix up 修理;修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长;长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找make up 编造;形成;组成pick up 捡起put up 张贴;搭建send up 发射,把……送上去set up 建立;创立;开办show up 出席;露面stay up 不睡觉;熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做think up 想出turn up 开大(声音);出现use up 用完;用光;耗尽with短语agree with 赞同;持相同意见begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连deal with 处理;应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with 继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep up with 与......并驾齐驱;跟上巩固练习一、选择题:()1.She will never _______ her dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away()2.—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.—Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.A. take afterB. take awayC. take offD. take out()3.The bed _______too much space.I think I should buy a small one.A. takes upB. takes downC. takes offD. takes away()4.We should ________ lights in time to save energy if we don’t need them.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on()5.Mary is very surprised to ____ Tom in Paris. They haven’t seen each other for years.A. come outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come on()6.It’s a good habit for us that we should never _____ today's work til l tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down()7.The doctor ____the little girl carefully then gave her some medicine .A. looked intoB. looked overC. looked forD. looked at()8.After dinner ,I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting.A. look throughB. look outC. look aroundD. looked into()9.Tom will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. set off()10.We shouldn’t _______ the bus until it stops.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off()11.—What is the man doing over there?—He’s ________a photo of Chairman Mao on the wall.A. looking upB. giving upC. making upD. putting up()12.People didn’t allow them to____ a factory there in order to protect the water.A. set upB. give upC. take upD. look up()13.I wonder who _______ my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. got awayB. took awayC. ran awayD. threw away()14.—Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to________ this pair of pants.—Sure. Over there.A. work onB. pass onC. depend onD. try on()15.—When will your new book_______? I can’t wait to read it.—Next month.A. give outB. come outC. work outD. sell out()16.It took us about five hours to____ the fire. Although the house was destroyed, nobody was hurt.A. put outB. carry outC. work outD. find out()17.The best way to________ the problem is by asking Sally for help.A.begin withB. deal withC. connect withD. agree with()18.Mrs.Li is ill .Would you please ______ her child when she sees the doctor?A. agree withB. worry aboutC. look afterD. laugh at()19.______ the lessons before class is a good way to learn English well .A. Looking forB. Breaking inC. Turning outD. Going over()20.Tom often _______ late for his homework. He is a hard-working boy.A. takes onB. stays upC. puts offD. turns down二、完形填空。
中考英语 专题练习动词及动词短语练习题(含答案)
中考英语专题练习动词(Ci)及动词短语练习题(含答案)1、Jone’s parents advised him ________ aloud to improve his poor pronunciation.A.not to readB.to readC.readD.reading2、Wow! The meat in the plate produced a nice smell.It must ______ delicious.A.smellB.lookC.tasteD.feel3、---As far as I know, China is getting better at making high-technology products.---- That’s right, people around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.A.buyingB.to buyC.to buyingD.buy4、At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, but after a while, they ______speaking in Chinese.A.gave upB.picked upC.turned upD.ended up5、The expert advised me ourselves our work.A.to be strict in; withB.be strict in; withC.to be strict with; inD.strict with; in6、Tom has difficulty Chinese, so he often asks me advice.A.to understand, withB.understanding, ofC.to understand, forD.understanding , for7、Mozart had a amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________.A.being listenedB.listen toC.listeningD.listening to8、A.connecting, fromB.connecting, toC.connects, fromD.connects, to9、—Why do you look so sleepy in class, John?—Sorry, sir.I _____ to watch a football match last night.A.kept upB.made upC.stayed upD.put up10、My sweater is _____ China.It’s _____ wool(羊(Yang)毛).A.made of; made ofB.made from; made fromC.made in; made fromD.made in; made of11、We are sure that scientists will ____a way to solve the difficult problem.12、---- Don’t______, my children.Keep working on and you will be successful.---- Thank you, Mrs Wang.We’ll try our best.A.put upB.turn offC.work outD.give up13、A.makeB.makingC.makesD.made14、--- Spud Webb’s story proved that you can do almost anything if you never _________.---I can’t agree with you.A.stay upB.give upC.put upD.get up15、Wearing red may help you when you are having difficulty _________ a decision.A.makeB.makingC.to makeD.with making16、I’m sure that they will begin the work at once after they ______ about the plan.A.break outB.work outC.make a decisionD.deal with17、-- Whom would you for the job?-- Tom, I think.He’s always careful and serious.A.suggestB.remindC.rememberD.explain18、-- Will you be a supermarket on your way home?-- Yes, Walmart is just beside my home.A.looking forB.setting upC.fixing upD.passing by19、I’m sorry I haven’t got any money.I’ve ______ my handbag at home.A.missedB.putC.forgottenD.left20、The room_____________ as a study.ed to being useded to be usedC.was used to be usedD.was used to being used21、I regret ________ breakfast.A.not havingB.having notC.not haveD.have not22、Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to_____ there are no mistakes.A.look forB.find outC.end upD.make sure23、A.playingB.playC.to playD.to playing24、Jim wants to get his hair ________.It's too long.A.cutB.cuttedC.cutsD.cutting25、 As one of the school rules, middle school students are not________ to smoke.A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden26、After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when theyreturn to school.A.put awayB.put upC.put inD.put on27、You should learn to think while ually, behind the lines the writer’s true meaning.A.lieB.liesC.haveD.Has28、After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language.A.teachB.taughtC.teachingD.to teach29、-- It’s dangerous to swim in this river.-- Yes, you are right.The government has people not to swim in it.A.trainedB.warnedC.ledD.encouraged30、--Do you like her music?-- Yes, I do.Her voice _______ sweet.A.hearB.soundsC.looks31、It _________our environment if we pour waste water into the rivers.A.is harmful toB.is important toC.is necessary for32、_______your help, we can finish the task in time.A.Thanks toB.Thanks forC.Thank33、We should throw rubbish in the bins and keep our classroom ______.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleanedD.cleaning34、— Can you ______ the TV, Tom? I’m reading.—Sorry, mum.I’ll do it right away.A.turn onB.turn upC.turn overD.turn down35、Many famous movie stars are ______ playing a part in saving the earth.A.known forB.good forC.full ofD.instead of36、---Many people think women are better at cooking than men.---______________.Most top chefs(厨(Chu)师(Shi))in the world are men.A.I agreeB.ExactlyC.Not at all.D.That’s not the case37、My mother has devoted most of her time to_____________me.A.looking afterB.look afterC.looks afterD.looked after38、Peter’s Chinese was very poor, so he couldn’t make himself _________.A.understandB.understoodC.understanding39、Teachers should _________ their students to practice __________ English as much as possible.A.let; speakingB.encourage; speakingC.make; speak40、She was heard _________ an English song in her home last night.A.singB.sangC.to sing参考(Kao)答案1、答(Da)案为:B;2、答(Da)案为:C;3、答案(An)为:A;4、答(Da)案为:D;5、答(Da)案为:C;6、答(Da)案为:D;7、答(Da)案为:D;8、答案为:B;9、答案为:C;10、答案为:D;11、答案为:B;12、答案为:D;13、答案为:B;14、答案为:B;15、答案为:B;16、答案为:C;17、答案为:A;18、答案为:D;19、答案为:D;20、答案为:B;21、答案为:A;22、答案为:D;23、答案为:A;24、答案为:A;25、答(Da)案为:C;26、答案(An)为:D;27、答(Da)案为:B;28、答(Da)案为:C;29、答(Da)案为:B;30、答案(An)为:B;31、答(Da)案为:A;32、答案(An)为:A;33、答案为:A34、答案为:D;35、答案为:A;36、答案为:D;37、答案为:A;38、答案为:B;39、答案为:B;40、答案为:C;。
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。
(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。
按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。
1.及物动词:及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。
(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。
(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。
I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。
注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。
(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。
常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。
2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。
Horses run fast.马跑得快。
(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。
We study English.我们学习英语。
(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。
(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。
①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。
此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。
②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。
初一英语动词和动词短语试题
初一英语动词和动词短语试题1.— What are you going to do? — I`m going to have my hair _______A.cut B.to cutC.be cut D.cutting【答案】A【解析】句意:你要做什么??——我要把我的头发剪了。
Have sth done把某事做了,过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动的动作,cut的过去分词和原形动词词性一致,故选A。
【考点】考查非谓语动词2. How _____ your weekend?A.did B.wasC.were D.are【答案】B【解析】句意:你的周末过得怎么样?主语your weekend是单数形式,故谓语用单数形式。
how后接be 动词,表示怎么样,如何。
故选B。
【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。
3. -----How _______ your mother? ------She is fine.A.is B.am C.are D./【答案】A【解析】句意:你的母亲怎么样?——她很好。
本句中your mother表示单数第三人称,故系动词用单数,选A。
【考点】考查主谓一致4.—________ you listen to the news yesterday morning?—No, I ________.A.Were; wasn’t B.Do; don’tC.Did; didn’t D.Did; did【答案】C【解析】句意:--昨天你听新闻了吗?—没有听。
因为第一句的谓语动词是实意动词,所以变一般疑问句时在句首加do的形式,根据时间状语yesterday morning可知应该用一般过去时did,其答语还是用did来回答。
故选C。
【考点】考查一般疑问句。
5.—John, how do you like the game?—Very exciting, but it ________ me a lot of time.A.wants B.spendsC.pays D.takes【答案】D【解析】句意:—约翰,你认为这个游戏怎么样?—很令人兴奋。
高考英语动词及词组练习50题及详解 试题
高考英语动词及词组练习50题1.------______ for the glass! ------It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.A. Look outB. Walk outC. Go outD. get out (湖南)2. He accidentally _____he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a coupleof weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out (湖南)3.They've _____ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. providedB. SuppliedC. shownD. offered (湖南)4.-----Now, where is my purse? ----- _____! We'll be late for the picnic,A. Take your timeB. Don't worryC. Come onD. Take it easy (湖南)5.The final examination is coming up soon. It's time for us to ________ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over (辽宁省)6.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm .A. keptB. stoppedC. slowedD. delayed (辽宁省)7.The winter of 1990 was extremely bad, ______ most people say it was the worst of their lives.A. At lastB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result (浙江省)8.We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite ______as planned.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up (浙江省)9.-----What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.------______.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that (浙江省)10.-----Brad was Jane's brother.------______he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course11.If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would______.A. actB. helpC. serveD. last 12.-----It's getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now. -----OK.______ .A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you (全国)13.-----How about eight o' clock outside the cinema? -----That _______ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits (全国)14.You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you' ve finishedwith them.A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off15.I don't mind picking up your things from the store.______ , the walk will do me good.A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides16.The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over (全国2)17.The evening news comes on at seven o' clock and ______ only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts (全国2)18.The faces of four famous American president on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a________ of 60 miles.A. length B distance C. way D. space (全国3)19.People may have different opinion about Karen, but I admire her. ______, she is a great musician.(全国3)A .After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual20.In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _______.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over (全国4)21.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut through (北京)22.We're going to ________ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together (北京)23.-----Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?------Of course._______ sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn't matterD. Take your time24.-----How often do you eat out? ----- _____ , but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking (天津)25.Happy birthday, Alice ! So you have ______ twenty-one already ! (天津)A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passed26.I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children's _____ .A. reachB. handC. holdD. place (天津)27.It was not a serious illness, and she soon ______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got aroundD. got out of (天津)28. It's the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education and training.(北京卷)A. answers forB. provided forC. calls forD. plans for29. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures. (山东卷)A. standB. holdC. carryD. support30. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______? (山东卷)A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up31. John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ____him _____ at the airport. (广东卷)A. send ...awayB. leave ...offC. see ...offD. show ...around32. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to ________.(湖北卷)A. spareB. catchC. leaveD. make33. This picture was taken a long time ago .I wonder if you can ________ my father. (湖北卷)A. find outB. pick outC. look outD. speak out34. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _______ . (湖南卷)A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up35. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _______ as our guide. (湖南卷)A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed 36. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _______ jokes. (江苏)A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up37. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. (江苏卷)A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped38. Please tell me how the accident _______.I am still in the dark. (江西卷)A. came byB. came uponC. came toD. came about39. Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government's permission.(全国卷3)A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for40. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ________ new customers to its stores. (上海卷)A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer41. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ________ his notes. (浙江卷)A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on42.——Ow! I've burnt myself! —How did you do that? ——I _______ a hot pot. (浙江卷)A. touchedB. keptC. feltD. held43. I couldn't _________.The line was busy. (浙江卷)A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through44. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ______many good changes in their lives. (重庆卷)A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about45. -----Sorry to ______ you, but could I ask a quick question? ----- No problem. (天津卷)A. worryB. preventC. troubleD. disappoint46. ----- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'----- Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet. (天津卷)A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked47 Kathy ______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. (安徽卷)A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up48. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. (安徽卷)A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for49. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ________ yesterday? (辽宁卷)A. tried onB. put onC. had onD. pulled on50. -----Did you take enough money with you?-----No, I needed ______ I thought I would. (全国卷2-14)A. not so much asB. as much asC. much more thanD. much less than1.答案:A 试题解析:根据微型语境判断,说话者试图表达的含义是:小心玻璃!英语中表示“小心”含义的短语常见的有:take care, watch out, be careful及look out。
江苏高三动词和动词短语练习及详解
江苏省高三动词和动词短语专练及详解1.Trivial breaches of regulations we can ______, but more serious ones will have to be investigated.A.go overB. pass overC. look over. D get over2.The small mountain village was ____ by the snow for more than one monthA. cut backB.cut outC.cut offD. cut away3.Miss Green was ____ $100 for driving after drinking.A. finedB.chargedC.punishedD.posed4.Modern__4__perhaps causes more problems than it solves.A. techniqueB. technologyC. tacticsD. tendency5. Under this ____ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A. intensiveB.weightyC.intenseD.bulky6.Nancy was surprised that they have ____. They seemed to be a happy cou ple.A. split upB.broken downC. fallen throughD. knocked out7.The beach is in an ideal ____ to draw tourists.A. conditionB. situationC. stateD. publicity8.Our ____ability decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost 40 percent of th eir ability tosmell and 50 percent of their taste buds.A.sensible B.senseless C.sensitive D.Sensory9.The eldest child is thoroughly ____ because they always give himwhatever he wantsA. wastedB. spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated10.If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ____ a gas.A. give intoB. give overC. give offD. give away11.Am I to understand that his new post _______ no responsibility with it at all?A. keepsB. supportsC.carriesD.possesses12.The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for himto________ the investment plan within a week.A. work outB. make outC. put outD.set out13. They'd ____the registry office ____ which then left an open space...A turned down B. got down C. fallen down D. pulled down14.For the success of the project, the company should_____ the most of the opportunities at hand.A.obtainB. graspC. catchD. make15.Failure to follow the club rules ______ him from the volleyball teamA.disfavouredB. disadvantagedC. disqualifiedD. dismissed16.Don’t rest on your laurels(光荣),_________ your success and start looking for new markets now.A.add upB. follow upC. work upD. count up17.The Olympic Games _____ in 776 B.C. in Olympia, a small town in Greece.A.originatedB. stemmedC.derivedD.descended18.The increase in student numbers _____ many problems for the universities.A.forcesB.pressesC.providesD. poses19.The old couple will never _____ the loss of their son.A.get overB.get awayC. get offD. get across20.Mr.Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will ______.A.pull backB.pull upC.pull throughD.pull out21.The local authority _____ the company an interest-free loan to start up the new factory.A. grantedB.allocatedC.financedD.sponsored22.What is it that the author wants to _____ to his leaders through the story?A. conveyB.convinceC.convertD.conform23.Although the speaker was a well-known personality, his speech was poorly ________.A. raisedB.deliveredC.lecturedD.posted24.The picnic ______ at last after being twice postponed.A. came offB.came upC.put onD.put off25.He was facing charges on forgery(造假) in a court of law but he hired a good lawyer to ____.A.get throughB. get offC.get by D get away26.Part of the investment is to be used to _____ that old temple to its original splendor.A.restB.recoverC.replaceD.restore27.He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship.A. taken awayB.taken downC.taken inD.taken up28. The computer can be programmed to _______ a whole variety of tasks.A. assignB.tackleC. realize D solveI am available in case I’m _____ to help.A. called for B called at C. called on D.called in29.We were drowning in data but _____ of information.A. lackedB.packedC. starvedD.convinced30.During the famine, many people were ______ to going without food for days.A. sunkB. reducedC. forcedD. declined答案:BCABC ABDBC CADDC BADACAABAB DCBCB详解:1.go over:复习,仔细检查;认真讨论;用心思考;pass over:置之不理,忽视,去世look over:仔细检查(审视)某人或某物; get over: 客服;(使)渡过本题空格处意为“我们对微不足道的违规可以忽略不计”正确答案:B2.cut back:减少;削减;缩减; cut out:停止,裁剪,剪下;cut off:切除,切(隔)断cut away:切,去掉,切成。
(完整版)高考英语常用动词搭配词组+练习
高考英语常用动词搭配词组+ 练习1. add to 增加,增add ⋯ to 把⋯加⋯ add up 相加add up to,所有所有明1)I don't think these facts will ________ anything.2)Fifty new books have been ________ the library.3)The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.4)You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________. ( add up to,added to, add to, added⋯up )2. break away from打破,走开,脱,改掉break down出弊端,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,打开break off停,中断break in 行入,插break into入break into pieces成碎片break out爆break up 碎,散,崩溃,学期束,打开break through打破1)The criminal managed to break _______ ______ the police and ran into the woods.2)When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried.3)Don't break ________ while others are speaking.4)Why don't you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?5)When does school break ________?6)After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen. ( awayfrom, down, in, off, up, up )3. bring up 养,呕吐,提出bring about造成bring out拿出,初版bring in引入,引,bring back使回忆起bring down使下降,使倒下1)The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.2)The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.3)The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays.4)Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding?5)The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan.6)We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting.7)The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night.8)Next month they will bring ________ a new edition of the book. ( down, in, back, about, up, up, down, out )4. call on 号召,拜会(某人)call at 拜会、参观(某地)call for 去叫某人 , 要求 , 需要 call up 使回忆起 , 征召从军 call in 召集,请某人来call out 大喊,高叫 call off 取消,不举行1)Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war.2)Please wait for me at home. I'll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight.3)The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.4)He called her name __________, but she didn't answer.5)The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain. ( in, for, at, out, off)5. come about 发生,出现come down下跌,落,降,传下来come in 进来come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/快点come out 初版,结果是come along一道来,赶快come to 达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)清醒,合计,总合是come over走过来 come up 萌芽,走近 come across 有时碰到 come back 回忆起 come from 来自,源自1)I come _________ the book I lent you last month.2)How did it come _________ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map.3)It suddenly came _________ to me where I had seen the boy before.4)Come __________ now, or else we shall be late.5)He came __________ me like a tiger.6)The price of petrol has come _________ since the beginning of this year.7)The word came __________ use many years ago.8)When the examination result came _________, he had already got a job.9)The bill came __________ over a thousand dollars.10)I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they haven't come __________ yet. ( for, about, back, on, at, down, into, out, to, up )6. cut across 抄近路cut down砍倒,减少cut off 切断,割掉,隔绝关系cut up 连根拔掉,切碎through剪断,凿穿cut out 删(省)掉,戒掉cut in 插嘴1)Don't cut ___ this tree. It will be very shady in summer.2)You must cut ________ the number of cigarettes you smoke, or it will cause illness.3) We decided to cut _________ the moor(荒原)to the village.4)Cutting the tree ____ means cutting the tree into pieces.5)The electricity was cut ___________ when the lady refused to pay the bill.6) We were having a pleasant conversation when Tom cut __________.(down, do wn, across, up, off, in)7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,感情原因) die from 死于(不测事故、状况)die away 渐渐消逝 die out 绝种die down( 炉火 )渐熄 die off 逐一去世8. fall behind 落后fall over one's feet跌跤fall down掉下,跌倒fall back撤退,退后1)Babies often fall _____ when they are learning to walk.2)Our team seems to have fallen __________ the others.3)As soon as the enemies fell __________, the people returned to their village.4) She fell__________ the bench and had her leg broken.(down, behind, back, ove r)9. go in for 从事,喜爱,参加go through经过,经受go over 复习,检查go up (价格)上涨,建筑起来go after 追捕,追赶go against违反go ahead 先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧go away 走开 go by 时间过去go down 下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉go on(with)连续进行go with相当,陪同go without 没有,缺少 go out 出门,熄灭 go all out 倾尽全力go off 爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应go back on背约,食言go beyond高出1)Many new factories have gone __ in the past few years.2)Rents have gone __________ greatly recently.3)Many years have gone ___________ since we first met.4)Let's continue our journey until the sun goes _______.5)His actions went ___________ the will of the people.6)I can't do it, for it goes ___________ my duty.7)Over 100 students went ____________ this entrance examination.8)The bomb went ____________ and killed ten people.9)The buyer went ___________ the car carefully before reaching a decision.10)This tie doesn't go ___________ my blue shirt.11)If you think you can solve the problem, go ______.12)Many students went __________ playing basketball.(up, up, by, down, against, beyond, through, off, over, with, ahead, in for )10. get down 下来,记下,使沮丧get down to致力于,专心于get on 进展,进步,穿上,上车get off 脱下 ,下车get in 收集,插(话)get away 逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over 忘记,高出,战胜,从疾病中恢复get along with进展,相处get up 起床get through打通电话,完成,经过get round信息传开get close to sth.凑近,几乎get into (trouble) get to (know)get back 取回,回收get out1)She spoke so fast that I couldn't get ____ what he said.2)We will find ways to get _________ difficulties.3)The story has got __________, and everyone knows about it.4)When I get _________ with the report, I'll go to the cinema.5)After a delicious meal the two men got __________ to business.6)Don't always get __________ a word when others are speaking.7)It took me a long time to get ___________ such an unpleasant experience.(down , over, round, through, down, in, over)11. give away 赠予,泄露,出卖give out发出,疲倦,发散,宣告give off发出(光、热、气体)give in (to sb.)信服give up放弃,让(座位)1) His accent at last gave him __________.2)The liquid gave ________ a strong smell.3)The headmaster gave ___________ the names of the prize-winners.4)The soldiers gave _________ the town to the enemies.5)Who will help me to give the books ___________?6)Don't believe in those who give his friends ________.7)After a long walk, my strength gave ____________. (away, off, out, up, out, away , out)12. hand in 交上,提交hand out分hand down 流,13.hang about 逛 hang up 挂14.hold back 阻拦, hold up 起,使停hold on 挂,等,持hold out持,持,伸出hold down控制,1)I'm sure he is holding something _________.2)She managed to hold ______ her emotion until her guests had left. Then she cried.3)Tell him to hold ________ a moment. I'll come soon.4)Our food supply won't hold _________ for more than a few days.5)The train was held ________ as a result of the floods.6)These measures helped to hold ___________ the city's population.7)Hold ___________ your left arm, please. (back, back, on, out, up, down, up) 15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持,keep up with跟上keep off (grass)不凑近,走开keep away from避开,不凑近,离⋯的keep out ofkeep to (rules, promise)持,遵守keep on ,持下来keep back 阻拦,留下,,扣下keep from控制,阻拦1)The angry lady told the strangers to keep ________ from her.2)I can hardly keep ________ my tears after hearing his words.3)Only pride kept her __________ bursting into tears.4)I can scarcely keep __________ asking him what he has done.5)"Don't touch me," screamed the woman, "Keep __________!"6)Keep _________ until you succeed.7)Keep _________ your courage, and you'll succeed in the end.8)The thick coat can keep the cold ___________.9)Always try to keep ___________ the rules when you play a game.10)I can't keep ________ with everything you're doing. (away, back, from, from,off , on, up, out, to, up)16. knock at/on 敲knock into 撞到某人身上knock down撞倒knock out of把⋯敲出knock over撞倒knock off 停止工作,休息1)The boxer soon knocked his opponent _________.2)The office stuff knocks _________ at six every day.3)Try knocking __________ the window and see if there is anyone indoors.4)He was so absorbed in his book that he knocked __________ the car parked there . (down, off, on, into)17. leave for 走开前往 leave out 去,漏leave behind 留 ,忘拿走leave to 留,嘱于leave over 留,剩下,延期1)"Whose name has been left __________?" demanded the teacher.2)When he died, he left all his property _____ his niece.3)He suddenly realized that he had left his umbrella ___________.4)Don't leave this matter _________ until tomorrow.5)Leave some meat ___________ for tomorrow.6) Those are questions left _________ by history. (out, to, behind, over, over, over) 18. look up 找,向上看look through翻,look on 旁 look on ⋯as 看作look intolook after/ at / for照/看/找look out(for)当心look about / around/round四下看look down upon瞧不起look back upon回,回look ab. up and down仔端量某人look ab in the face/eyes直某人1)I spent two hours looking ______ the students' papers.2)Look _______! There is a big hole in front.3)He took part in the game, and the rest of us just looked ______ and cheered forh im.4)The old man looked _____ upon the days of his youth.5) She was so snobbish(利)that she looked __________ upon all his neighbours.6)The police promised to look __________ the case as soon as possible.7)He looked __________ but saw nobody, and he listened but hear nothing.(throu gh, out, on, back, down, into, about/around/round)19. make up 造,配制,打扮,成make up for弥make into / of / from制成make out弄懂,,看出,填写,开列(清)make for走向,往,促使1)Can you make this length of cloth __________ a suit?2)I asked the driver if he was making ___________ London?3)3) My father made __________ a check for me to buy the camera.4)We must make the loss _________ next week./ He tried hard to make ________ for the damage he had done.5)He made __________ a story, which I found hard to believe.6)Someone is coming, but I can't make ___________ who it is. (into, for, out,up/u p, up, out)20. pass away 去世 pass bypass down(on) ⋯to pass through pass over 漠,忽1)The old clock has been passed ________ to me from my grandfather'sgrandfath er.2)The man passed ___________ last week in peace.3)We are passing ____________ difficult times.4)The secretary passed ___________ the details in the first part of his report. (down, away, through, over)21. pay back ,复pay for 付,⋯碰到,因⋯获取pay off 清1)How much did you pay __________ the dictionary?2)You should pay _________ the money you borrowed from me.3) I'll pay him ____________ for all his crimes( 罪行 ) against me.4) Some day, you'll pay __________ what you have done today.5) Has she pay ____________ the debt yet? ( for, back, back, for, off )22. pick up 拾起,得 (information),接人,站起,收听,自然得(language /knowledge),恢复重(pick up health) pick out挑,辨,看出1)I picked the information __________ while waiting in the queue.2)My friend has arranged to pick me _________ at 6:00.3)The patient has picked _________ health during the last two weeks.4)She picked _______ the most expensive pair of shoes.5)I can't pick John ___________ in the crowd.6)Can I pick __________ VOA with this short-wave radio?7)He fell down suddenly, but picked himself ___________ quickly. (up, up, up, out,out, up, up)pick cotton/flower/leaves/words23. put up 搭起,,起,安装,投宿,安排住下put up with忍受put out伸出,扑 put off 推 put into放,翻put away放好,存put down下,暂停put on 衣着,上映,增加(put on weight/speed) put forward提出,提前put through 接通 put aside 放到一 put back 放回1) He put _________ half his wage every week.2) The government soon put __________ the revolt (暴乱) .3)Put your watch __________. It's slow.4)He put __________ his hand for me to shake.5). Please put me __________ to Extension(分机)6) We put ___________ for night at the village inn.7) He is very proud, and he often put _________ airs.(拿架子)8)We had a telephone put _____________ in our office.9)I can't put __________ with your laziness.(away, down, forward, out, through, up, on, up, up)24. pull down 拆掉,推翻pull on 赶快穿上 / off脱pull in进站pull out拿出,(火车)离站pull down 往下拉 ,拆毁 pull over 驶到一边pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,走开险境pull up(使)停住1)The train slowly pulled __________ and disappeared in the distance.2)All the old houses here have now been pulled ______, and new ones are to be built.3)The car pulled _________ when I blew the horn.4)The doctor thinks the man will pull __________.5)The driver pulled ________ at the traffic lights. (out, down, over, through, up)25. push over 推倒,刮倒push ahead(on, forward)连续前进,坚持下去push through消除困难办好谋事,努力想法经过,挤过1)We've decided to push __________ with our plan to build a new road2)Many trees were pushed __________ in the hurricane.3)They were determined to push the new rules ________ at any cost.4)Take care not to push the baby _________.5)They pushed ___________ the crowd and at last reached us. (on, over, through,over, through )26. run across 有时碰到run after追赶,追捕run away逃跑run for竞选run into 有时碰到(困难)碰到(人),相撞run out of用完1)If you drive so fast, you'll run _________ someone some day.2)I ran __________ a friend of mine in the exhibition.3)Our water has run __________. Can you fill up some more bottles?4)Why do you always run __________ adventure?5)He didn't want to run ___________ president that year.6)In that way you will only run __________ difficulties. ( into, across/into, out,after , for, into)27. see off 送别see through看透,看透see to 照顾,照顾28. send for 派人去请 send off 送别send out 发出(光明)等send up 发射29. set up 建立set off 出发,触发,引起set out 出发,着手 (to do) ,陈述set about开始着手(doing) set to work(n.)开始做set back 拨回,使推迟1)I shall set my watch ___________ by five minutes.2)We set __________ reading the text aloud immediately the bell rang.3)We set _________ at daybreak yesterday and we've been travelling ever since the n.4)I set __________ to advise him not to drink.5)What were the reasons he set ___________ in his report?6)The president set __________ a special group of soldiers to guard him.7) The unpopular law set _________ a series of protests.(抗议)(back, about, off/out, out, out, up, off)30. take off 脱掉,腾跃take on 表现聘用 take away 拿走 take in 吸取,领会take up 从事,占用(时间空间) take down 记录,取下 take back 回收 take for 误认为 take along随身带take over接收take out1)I take _________ all I said about his dishonesty.2)He went to the shelf and took __________ a book of poems.3)At first I took him _________ a doctor.4)I can see that most of you have taken ________ everything that the teacher taug ht.5)Bill has now taken __________ his father's business.6)My job takes __________ most of my time.(完满版)高考英语常用动词搭配词组+练习7)The boss took ____________ twenty people for his new company. (back, down,f or, in, over, up, on)take charge of, take sth. for granted想自然, take hold of抓住, take pride in以⋯⋯⋯骄傲, take the place of,代替take turns to do流做, take office就31. think of 想起 think of ⋯as 把⋯看作 think out想出think up想出think about考think over仔考think well of sb.某人看法好32. turn off / on打开turn over 翻身,屡次考,翻(),翻turn out明,果,制造成品turn to 向,求助 turn down 低,拒turn against得,反turn away打走,逐,去turn back返回,回去turn round身来turn up 向上翻,露面,出,音量大turn in 上turn upside down把倒置,弄得乱七八糟1)The child turned __________ its mother for comfort.2)Turn ___________ and let me see your face.3)However much he turned the problem ________ in mind, he could find no satisfactory solution.4)The English evening party turned _________ a great success.5)The sight of the accident was too much for her to bear, and she turned _______.6)The football stadium was full, and many people had to be turned __________.7) The army turned him ___________ on account of (因) his poor health.8)She turned the whole house ___________ in her search for her missing purse.9)Where did your purse turn ____________? I found it in the snow.10)The villagers suddenly turned __________ the foreigners who lived nearby.11)The factory turns ____________ 2000 new cars last year.(to, round, over, out, away, away, down, upside down, up, against, out)11。
英语动词词组专项练习(含答案)
英语动词词组专项练习(含答案)一、give 词组1. In those days, he used to give ___ a part of his income to help his friend.2. Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give __ .3. If they are burned, they give ___ poisonous gases.oxygen had4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊),they found that their given .5. Both the man and horse gave ____ after the long ride.6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given ___ and the search stopped.7. Mary had to give ___ her job after her marriage.8. 举行音乐会9. 演讲,做报告10. 给...上课11. 给某人关于... 的忠告Answers:1. give away 赠送,给予2. give in 投降,让步,屈服3. give off 发出,放出4. give out 用完,耗尽5. give out 力竭6. give up 放弃7. give up 辞去8. give a concert9. give a talk10. give lessons to11. give sb. some advice on ...二、go 词组1. Please don't go ____ _____ it till you've seen me again.2. He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going ___ .3. Many years have gone ___ since we first met.4. The parade (游行)went ___ us.5. The crocodile went ___ under the water.6. Let's go ___ by the lift(elevator).7. The war went ___ until 1918.8. If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going _____in the world.9. After he had given an account (说明)of the difficulties he went ____to suggest ways of overcoming them.10. They went ___ ______ their open-air performance in spite of the rain.11. Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go __ .12. The mechanic(技师)went ___ the engine but found nothing wrong.13. They went ___ their lessons together at night.14. The bullet (子弹)went __ the wall.15. The police went ___ very room of the building.16. 去钓鱼17. 去买东西18. 去游泳19. 回家20. 出去散步21. 入睡22. 全力以赴23. 上大学24. 去医院25. 上学26. 上床睡觉27. 去电影院看电影Answers:1. go ahead with 继续进行,推进,前进2. go ahead 取得进展3. go by 时间过去4. go by 经过5. go down 下去,下沉6. go down 下去7.go on 继续8. go on 发生,进行9. go on 继续10. go on with 继续11. go out 灯,火熄灭12. go over 检查13. go over 复习14. go through 穿过,通过15. go through 仔细检查,查看16. go fishing17. go shopping18. go swimming19. go home20. go out for a walk21. go to sleep22. go all out23. go to college24. go to hospital25. go to school26. go to bed27. go to the cinema三、look 词组1. The boy is old enough to look ___ himself.2. He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking ___ the city.3. We are looking ___ ______ hearing from you soon.4. Join us. Don't just look ____ .5. They all looked ___ him ____ a member of their family.6. Look ___ ! There is danger ahead.7. I shall look ____ that I don't trust him again.8. He looked ____ his notes before writing the report.9. Look ___ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.10. I must look ____ the time of your train.11. A fox came to the tree and looked ___ at the cock.Answers:1. look after 照顾,照料2. look around/about 四处看看,四下环顾3. look forward to 盼望,期待4. look on 旁观,观望5. look on ... as ...把 ...看作 ... 6. look out 当心,小心,留神7. look out 警惕8. look through 浏览,翻阅,温习9. look through 仔细查看10. look up 查寻,查阅11. look up 仰视 四、 make 词组1. Bamboo is also made ____ paper.2. Our desks and chairs are made ___ wood.3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made ___ wood.4. This engine is made ___ _____ 490 parts.5. The actor made himself ___ for the part of an old man.6. These days many girls make ___ when they are still quite young.7. She made ____ a good lunch from bits and pieces.8. There isn't any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her ______9. Hard work can often make ___ for lack of intelligence.10. Everyone should make ___ ______ ______ time.11. But wait till you see what we'll make for you ___ your own measure.12. I have made ____ _____ ______ , and nothing you say will change it.13. They made ___ ______ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.Answers:制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品) 用某种原材料制成(后面跟原材料) 用某种原材料制成(后面跟原材料) 由 ...组成,由 ...构成5. make up化妆 6. make up化妆,打扮 7. make up配制 8. make up 编造,虚构9. make up for 弥补, 补充,补偿10. make full use of 充分利用11. make to one's own measure 照某人的尺寸去做1. make into2. be made of3. be made from4. be made up of12. make up my mind 下决心13. make fun of 取笑,嘲笑,和...开玩笑五、put 词组1. We put ___ the tools before we leave the workshop.2. All the medical workers in the region helped to put ____ the influenza epidemic (流感)3. Never put ___ until tomorrow what you can do today.4. We are putting the play ___ again next week owing to (由于)its success.5. The fire man soon put the fire ___ .6. The doctor told me to put ___ my tongue.7. It's time that we put ____ the Christmas decorations (装饰物)in the living room.8. Drop your weapons and put your hands ___ .9. Another supermarket has been put ____ near our house.10. I can't put ___ _____ a lot of noisy people when I am working.11. 使进入,输入12. 全神贯注于...之中Answers:1. put away 放好,受起来2. put down 扑灭,平息,镇压3. put off 延期,拖延4. put on 上演,穿戴5. put out 熄灭,扑灭,使...停止燃烧6. put out 伸出,拿出7. put up 挂起,张贴8. put up 举起,抬起9. put up 建造,搭起10. put up with 忍受,容忍11. put into12. put one's heart into12. keep up with 跟上13. keep watch 守望,值班,放哨六、set 词组1. As soon as she arrived, she set ___ tidying up (整理,收拾)the room.2. They've set ___ on a trip round the world.3. Together the four men set ___ to look for the lost animal.4. He set ____ to write a history of civilization (文明).5. We'll certainly set ___ a complete modern industrial system.6. A few scarecrows (稻草人)were set __ in the field.7. Let's set ___ the tent first, and build the fire later.8. 放火9. 释放某人10. 给某人树立榜样Answers:1. set about doing 着手,开始2. set off 起程,出发3. set out 出发,动身4. set out to do 开始,着手5. set up 创立,设立,建立6. set up 竖起,支起7. set up 竖起,支起8. set fire9. set sb. free10. set an example to sb.七、turn 词组1. Those who were once for him have turned ____ him.2. Turn ___ everything captured (缴获的).3. I'm going to turn my garage ___ a playroom for the children.4. Be sure to turn ___ the lights when you leave the room.5. Shall I turn ____ the bath water for you?6. He turned the meat ____ in the pan (平底锅).7. They always turn ____ me when they are in trouble.8. His attention turned ____ the pretty young girl.9. Turn the radio ___ a little. I can scarcely hear the program.10. He turned the coat collar (衣领)____ because of the wind.11. Something will turn ___ to get you out of the difficulty.Answers:1. turn against 转而反对2. turn in 交进,上缴,归还3. turn...into... 变成,转变成4. turn off 关掉灯,气,水,电器等5. turn on 打开6. turn over 把...翻过来7. turn to 转向,找...求助8. turn to 转向9. turn up 把音量开大一些10. turn up 卷起,翻起,11. turn up 发生,出现八、take 词组1. Mr. Pier has taken his son __ from the boarding-school (寄宿学校)2. The baby was playing with a needle, so I took it ____ from her.3. He would neither apologize nor take ___ what he had said.4. I took the book ___ to the library yesterday.5. The rain has stopped. You may take ____ your umbrella.6. The motorist's name and address were taken ___ by the policeman.7. He took ___ his glasses and wiped them again, outside and in.8. The crew (全体船员,乘员)of the tanker were taken ____ by helicopter(直升飞机).9. A helicopter is able to take ___ and land straight up and down.10. The dentist is going to take this tooth ___ .11. The weather is perfect for taking the children ___ for a walk.12. The accident took ___ only a block from his room.13. The concert takes ___ next Friday.14. He has taken ____ photography as a hobby.15. Music takes ___ more than thirty percent of the broadcasting programmers.16. The wardrobe (衣柜)took ____ too much room.17. 看一看18. 给某人捎个信19. 坐下20. 瞄准21. 积极参加22. 照顾,保管23. 不辞劳苦地做某事24. 握住,抓住25. 别着急, 别紧张26. 呈现新面貌27. 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务28. 给某人量体温29. 依次,轮流30. 拍照31. 以...自豪32. 错拿某物,错认某人33. 认为当然34. 代替35. 支持36. 坐这个座位Answers:1. take away 带走2. take away 拿走3. take back 收回,带回4. take back 带回,送回5. take down 拿下6. take down 记下7. take off 拿下,脱掉8. take off 救起,营救9. take off 起飞10. take out 取出11. take out 带某人出去12. take place 发生13. take place 举行,举办14. take up 从事某项活动,发展某种爱好15. take up 占去时间16. take up 占去地方17. t ake a look at18. take a message for sb.19. take a seat20. take aim21. take an active part in22. take care of23. take great trouble to do sth.24. take hold of25. take it easy26. take on a new look27. take one's place28. take one's temperature29. take one's turn30. take photos31. take pride in32. take sb./sth. by mistake33. take sth. for granted34. take the place of35. take the side of36. take this seat九、have 词组1. Class is over. let's have ____ ______ (休息一下).2. I've got ___ ______ (咳嗽).3. Dad and I had ___ _____ _____ ______ (对...笑了一个够)that.4. They are having ___ _____ ______(玩得高兴).5. He stopped to have ___ ______ (看了一看).6. We are going to have ___ ______ ______ ______ (举行一场乒乓球比赛)tomorrow afternoon.7. Are we going to have ___ ______ (开会)this week?8. Here is a tree. Let me have _______ ______ (休息)?9. Are you going to have ___ ______ (游泳)?10. We'll have ____ ______ (进行测验)tomorrow?11. Where is Peter? I want to have a ____ ________ _____ (跟他说句话)him.12. Does she have ___ (吃午饭)at home.13. Then it has ___ ______ ______ _____ (没有别的选择)lie down and sleep.14. He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he wouldhave _______ ______ (根本不理睬)it.15. We have ___ _____ (上四节课)in the morning and two in the afternoon.16. Most of his questions have ____ ______ ______ _____ (与...无关)hislessons.17. I noticed that he had ___ (穿着)bedroom slippers.18. Please come here and have ____ _____ (坐我的座), Granny.19. He hasn't had ___ _____ (吃药).20. At three fifty in the afternoon we have ___ (进行体育运动).Answers:1. have a break2. have got a cough3. have a good laugh over4. have a good time5. have a look6. have a table tennis match7. have a meeting8. have a rest9. have a swim10. have a test11. have a word with12. have lunch13. have no choice but to14. have none of15. have four lessons16. have nothing to do with17. have on18. have my seat19. have any medicine20. have sports 十、keep 词组1. I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me __ .2. Every week there was a rebellion somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept hurryingfrom one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.3. While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept ___ ______ by telephone _____ hiscompanion and with the earth.4. He kept ____ telling us the same story over and over.5. You may depend ____ his doing what he says, for he is a person who alwayskeeps ____ _________ .6. Danger! Keep ______ !7. Will this overcoat keep the rain ___ ?8. It is also bad manners to keep ___ when the teacher asks you a question.9. The rain kept ____ all night.10. I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep ____ thegood work.11. The good news keeps our spirits ____ .12. He walked so fast that I could hardly keep ___ ______ him.13. Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep . Answers:1. keep back 阻止 ...向前2. keep busy doing 不断地,不停地,忙着做某事3. keep in touch ... with 与 ...保持联系4. keep on 继续不停地做某事5. depend on 依靠,依赖6. keep out 不得入内7. keep ... out 挡住,留在外面8. keep silent 保持沉默9. keep up 继续保持,坚持 保持,不使低落跟上守望,值班,放哨动词和动词短语练习一. 单句改错:1. She ' s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn '2. “ Goodbye, then,he s ”aid s, without even looking down from her book.3. He was grown up in the countryside, so he knows a lot about farmers.4. If we can go over our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.5. --- Have you got up with some new ideas?--- Yeah. I ' ll tell you later.二. 用所给动词的适当短语填空:1. give1) You must finish your papers before 12:30, when they shall be _______ .2) He doesn ' t only ____________ money; he spends his whole life in looking after the poor.3) The gas ____________ an unpleasant smell.4) Finally he was persuaded to ____________ smoking.5) The news of the mayor ' s coming to our school for a visit _w_a_s_ __on the radio yesterday2. get1) Hardly could he __________ this amount of work in such a short time.2) It is going to rain. Can you ________ the clothes for me?3) It took me an hour to get intention _____ to her.4) I am afraid I didn ' t __________ well with my studies.5) ---The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.--- Don ' t worry.We have laready __________ two thirds of it.3. take1) I won ' t ___________ much of your time.2) When shall I ________ my new duties?3) He has _________ Spanish recently.4) The young politician ________ the leadership of the party.5) I will ___________ your number and ask him to call you back.6) Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _________ at 18:20. keep his words 遵守诺言10. keep up 11. keep up 12. keep up with13. keep watch t know whom to turn.4. turn1) _________ the light before you go out.2) A big wave _________ the fishing boat. Luckily, no one was injured.3) I needn ' t htaakveen my umbrella, because it _______ to be a fine day.4) To my delight, the key I lost _______ the other day.5) Believe it or not, Tom is the right person you can ________ when you are in trouble.6) He is very discouraging because every time he offers some help to her, it will be _______ .5. break1) I was still sleeping when the fire _________ , and then it spread quickly.2) The car ________ on the way again.3) The young man was so impolite that he kept ________ with silly questions.4) Their friends all wondered what _________ their marriage?5) The poor man had his house ___________ last night.6. put1) Never _________ until tomorrow what you can do today.2) _________ your toys and let ' s have dinner.3) You ' d better __________ your coat before going out. It ' s so cold outside.4) The toy car was pulled down. Can you ____ it ____ again?5) Mother ________ all the lights before going to bed.7. go1) --- Do you think that housing price will keep _________ in the years to come? Many peoplecan ' t afford it.--- Sorry, I have no idea.2) We were all tired out, so we couldn ' t ___________ .3) Suddenly all the lights _________ , and it was all dark.4) Didn't you have a good time at the party?-- Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _______________ so quickly.5) The poor girl has _________ such a lot since her parents died.6) ---Could I use your dictionary?---Sure, _________ .7) Whoever ________ nature will be punished by it.8. make1) She has grown up and I can ' t ______ her _____ any more.2) Culturl exchange _________ better understanding.3) Mother was skillfully ______ her coat ____ my skirt.'__.ll never ___4) He says he will get up at six tomorrow morning, but he5) The group is ___________ 6 experts and 20 students.9. come1) Tell me how the accident _________ last night.2) I _________ an old friend of mine at the station yesterday.3) It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it ______ that she is two hours late on such a short trip.4) These customs have ________ to us through many a generation.5) You have __________ a good idea.Keys:一. 1. turn 后加to 2. down---up 3. grown —brought 4. go—get 5. got —come二. 1. given in; give away; gives off; given out2. get through; get in; get ⋯across; get on; get through3. take up; take on; taken up; took over; take down; takes off4. Turn off; turned over; turned out; turned up; turn to; turned down5. broke out; broke down; breaking in; broke up; broken into6. put off; Put away; put on; put ⋯together; put out7. going up; go on; went out; go by; gone through; go ahead; goes against8. make ⋯out; makes for; making into; make it; made up of9. came about; came across; comes out; come down; come up with。
初三英语动词和动词短语试题
初三英语动词和动词短语试题1. The books on the left shelf ______ quite interesting. You could read them to your kid before bedtime.A.is B.are C.look D.sounds【答案】B【解析】句意:在左边书架上的书是非常有趣的,你可以在孩子睡前给他们读。
the books是句子的主语,书不是看起来就能知道有趣的,故选B。
【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。
2. After finishing your paper, look it over to ___________ there are no mistakes.A. find outB. think aboutC. make sure【答案】C【解析】句意:做完试卷后,仔细检查确保没有错误。
A. find out查出,查明;B. think about考虑; C. make sure确信,确保。
结合句意,故选C【考点】考查动词的用法3. --- Please ask her if she ___ to the party tomorrow. If she ___, let me know.---OK.A.comes, comes B.will come, will comeC.comes, will come D.will come ; comes【答案】D【解析】句意:请问她是否明天来聚会,如果她来,让我知道。
If是如果时,主将从现,if是如果时,用将来时。
结合句意,故选D【考点】考查时态的用法4.It’s not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We’d better and find a wayout as soon as possible.A.stay up B.give upC.calm down D.look down【答案】C【解析】句意:争论谁应该受惩罚现在不是时候,我们应该静下心来尽快找到一个办法。
高考英语动词及词组
• call up 给…打电话;征召(入伍);使想 起(往事) • call off 取消,把…叫开 • (1)The trouble calls for quick action by the government.要求 • (2)1 will call for you at five o‟clock.来 找某人 • (3)We called for the packages at the post office.来取某物 • (4)I formed the habit of calling in on him in the evenings.顺便拜访 • (5)Your father was ill,you should call in a doctor at once.找来,请来
• (5)The sale brought in over$200.赚得 • (6)Dirt often brings on disease.引起 • The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.使成长更快,使提高 • (7)Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase.讲解清 楚 • (8)Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma.抚养
• 8.湖北卷:Some parents are just too protective .They want to ______their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. • A. spot B. dismiss • C. shelter (保护,庇护) D. distinguish • 9. 福建卷:We are at your service . Don't _____to turn to us if you have any further problems. • A. beg B. hesitate (犹豫踌躇) • C. desire D.seek
高考英语语法专项训练 第5讲 动词及动词短语
3. call
• • • • • • • call for call off call on call up call at call in call back 需要;要求;邀请 取消;停止 拜访(某人);看望;号召 打电话;使人想起;召集 访问(某地) 请来;召集 回电话;召回
e • come across • come along • come into effect • come on • come out
come through come to come up against come up with come back come true come about
经历;获得成功 苏醒;达到;总数为 碰到(困难) 赶上;提出 回来;反驳 变为现实 发生
6. give
• give away • give out (vi) • give off • give up • give in 赠送;颁发;泄露;告发;失去 分发;公布;公开;用完耗尽 发出;放出 放弃 屈服;投降;让步;上交;呈交
他给我带了一本好杂志。
(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词
book(预订),buy(购买),choose(选择),cook(煮
),draw(画),fetch(去取),find(找到),fix(安装),
get(取得,带来),make(做),order(订购), prepare(准备),save(节省),sing(唱), spare(留出 ) My father bought me a new bicycle. =My father bought a new bicycle for me.
偶遇;碰到;讲清楚 进展;成功;一道走 生效
快点;走吧;有进展 出来;结果是出版
动词及动词短语练习及答案170题(新旧题目都有)
动词及动词短语70题(提高题)Gu Qinghua1. It was already past midnight and only three young men __________ in the tea house.A. leftB. remainedC. delayedD. deserted2. It’s already 10 o’clock I wonder how it ________ that she was two ho urs late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up3. The building around the comer caught fire last night. The police are now ________ the matter.A. geeing throughB. working outC. looking intoD. watching over4. —Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will ________ to three fifty.A. come downB. take downC. turn overD. go over5. Please tell me how the accident ________. I am still in the dark.A. came byB. came uponC. came toD. came about6. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ________ yesterday?A. tried onB. put onC. had onD. pulled on7. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ________ into parts.A. downB. upC. offD. out8. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village________ scenes of my childhood.A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in9. Although the wind has , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD. blown out10. Sherlock Homels was often able to a mystery without leaving his rooms on Baker Street.A. tear upB. clean upC. clear upD. show up11. Whenever we are to walk on the ice, do that it is solid and thick.A. examineB. checkC. tryD. try out12. — Smoking is bad for your health.—Yes, I know. But I simply can’t .A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away13. It is certain that he will his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over14. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in15. Her lost eyesight was by her sharp sense of hearing.A. made up forB. made outC. made up ofD. made up16. People with loud voices really me .A. turn; inB. turn; downC. turn; onD. turn; off17. — The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.—Don’t worry. We have already two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. given inD. given away18. Kathy a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up 19. The dictionary is being printed and it will soonA. turn outB. come outC. start outD. go out20. If any one happens to drop in while I am out, him or her leave a message.A. haveB. getC. askD. tell21. It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training.A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. plans for22. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ?A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up23. Modern plastics can very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. support24. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin as our guide.A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed25. I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson .A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up26. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to its stores.A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer27. Before building a house, you will have to the government’s permiss ion.A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for28. I couldn’t . The line was busy.A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through29. —Ow! I’ve burnt myself!— How did you do that?— I a hot pot.A. touchedB. keptC. feltD. held30. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on31. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can my father.A. find outB. pick outC. look outD. speak out32. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to .A. spareB. catchC. leaveD. make33. Nowadays, it’s considered acceptable for a couple to _ the marriage if it can’t bring them happiness.A. hold downB. give awayC. break offD. cut off34. In our childhood, we were often by grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped35. April Fool’s Day is coming. Be careful not to be when others play tricks on you.A. brought inB. caught inC. taken inD. made in36. — Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really! I haven’t my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked37. The doctor suggested my wife and me more exercise every day.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. took38. Sometimes a footballer receives a yellow card for trying to the game.A. hold upB. stay upC. break upD. point up39. How proud she is! She has been Beijing University.A. admitted toB. agreed toC. received byD. entered in40. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has _______ many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about41. Don’t take all the things. You should learn to with others.A. spareB. shareC. offerD. spend42. When to repairing a computer, I have little knowledge of it.A. I comeB. it comesC. we comeD. they come43. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .A. pulled outB. pulled throughC. pulled upD. pulled over44. After a year’s training, I’m sure he will the target.A. hitB. strikeC. beatD. knock45. — I wonder if Joe has really learnt Italian.— Not really. He just a few words of Italian by playing with the local children.A. kept upB. picked upC. drew upD. caught up46. — Ling Feng won the first prize in national English competition.—Oh, really? I’m glad that her efforts at last .A. worked outB. got backC. paid offD. turned out47. (2011全国卷I) 26. I can _____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to48. (2011全国卷I) 34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to_____.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage49. (2011陕西卷)25.Some insects _____the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out50. (2011湖北卷)28. Clinical evidence began to _______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate51. (2011湖北卷)29. The government has taken measures to ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take downB. bring downC. hand downD. tear down52. (2011山东卷) 25. They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out53. (2011江西卷)35. You ca n’t predict everything. Often things don’t _____ as you expect.A. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out54. (2011江苏卷)28. —Are you still mad at her?—Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline55. (2011江苏卷)30. —You look upset. What’s the matter?—I had my proposal _____ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned offD. turned down 56. (2011安徽卷)21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops57. (2011安徽卷)34. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon58. (2011浙江卷)12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for the night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting onD. putting up59. (2011福建卷)28.I’d prefer to____ my judgement until I find all the evidence.A. showB. expressC. passD. reserve60. (2011福建卷)31.Born into a family with three brothers, David was____ to value the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned downC. looked afterD. held back61. (2011四川卷)7. To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.A. go overB. get overC. turn overD. take over62. (2011四川卷)14. I often _____ the wo rds I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look into63. (2011辽宁卷)22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ______ to be asleep. ,A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered64. (2011辽宁卷)26. The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away65. (2011天津卷)8.She ____ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned downB. dealt withC. took afterD. came across66. –Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.--- Ok, I’ll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give upD. hold up67. Young people are under great pressure. Therefore, parents shouldn’t expect too much from them, for it will only cause pressure to________.A. pick upB. turn upC. break upD. build up68. —Because of the rain, we’ll have to ________ the football match.—I’m free next Sunday if you would like to play then.A. advanceB. postponeC. abandonD. advocate69. All these documents must be ________ the university you are applying for before December, 31.A. donated toB. sent inC. submitted toD. handed in70. To our puzzlement, the written record of our conversation doesn’t _______ what was actuallysaid.A. contribute toB. subscribe toC. correspond toD. submit to参考答案1—5 BCCAD 6—10C (AB)A CC 11—15BACAA 16—20 DBABA 21—25CAACA 26—30 BDDAB 31—35 BACBC 36—40DBAAD 41—45 BBBAB 46—50 CBCCD51—55BBCAD 56—60 DADDA 61—65AAACD 66—70ADBCC动词及动词短语100题(基础题)Gu Qinghua1. --- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to ______the plan?---I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through2. Happily for John’s mother, he is working harder to _______ his lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make use of3. If you had _____ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakeA. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone round4. Would you slow down a bit, please? I can’t _______ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to5. You’d better ______ some money for special use.A. pick upB. give awayC. put offD. set aside6. In order to ________ with the advanced countries, we must keep learning.A. get alongB. put upC. catch upD. go on7. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it ______ very well.A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried on8. I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it _____ the weath er.A. links withB. depends onC. connects toD. decides on9. 1. In Britain today, women 44% of the workforce and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. make upB. take upC. build upD. stand for10. If you ______ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.A. come up withB. set aboutC. run intoD. put aside11. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to ______ it. It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after12. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn some m oney on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away13. Can you make a sentence to _________ the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in14. News reports say peace talks between the two countries_______ with no agreement reached.A. have broken downB. have broken outC. have broken inD. have broken up15. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _______ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off16. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to________.A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over 17. He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but luck him.A. went withB. went againstC. went alongD. went over18. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather_______ the helplessness of the crew a t sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up19. We’re going to ______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together20. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut offD. cut through21. It was foolish of him to _____ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to22. The sports meet will be____ next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put down23.______ this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC. Look intoD. Look up24. After all the students had taken their seats, the teacher _______the examination paper.A. handed inB. handed onC. handed outD. handed over25. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can it.A. get back fromB. get offC. get awayD. get out of26. Readers can_______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through27. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please_____?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off28. It is wise to have some money ________ for old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. laid up29. We are all going to the games. Why don’t you come ________?A. upB. acrossC. alongD. to30. She______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. picked outD. picked up31. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_______.A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out32. The Internet has brought _______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up33. I don’t ______ rock’n’roll.It’s much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for34. It was not a serious illness, and she soon _______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got roundD. got out of35. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ________ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over36. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _________.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over37. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you’ve finished with them.A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off38. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite ________ as plannedA. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up39. It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over40. He accidentally _______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of week.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out41. We have to ________ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.A. get awayB. get acrossC. get throughD. get in42. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ______ it.A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to43. Before the war broke out, many people ________ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away44. It’s ten years since the scientist ________ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.A. made forB. took offC. set outD. turned up45. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _______ cycling as regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried onD. made for46. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.A. saves upB. makes upC. takes upD. puts up47. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to _______ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over48. After a long way she was tired and her legs ___________.A. gave inB. gave outC. gave upD. gave away49. Failure is the mother of success. ______your courage.A. Keep upB. Keep offC. Keep onD. Keep away50. The picture of the park ________ memories of our class trip last year.A. took upB. came upC. turned upD. called up51. If Mary carries on working like this, she’ll ________ sooner or later.A. hold onB. give outC. get downD. break down52. I’ll ________the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little patience.A. look intoB. look afterC. look throughD. look about53. I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand loud noise.A. keep up withB. get along withC. catch up withD. put up with54. My cousin doesn’t know what to ______ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.A. take onB. take awayC. take upD. take after55. People in the far-away mountain village cannot______ this program.A. take downB. pick upC. put awayD. get along56. Thank you, but I’ll have to _______ your offer.A. turn awayB. turn downC. turn backD. turn off57. Restaurants in every corner of Chengdu not only provide job opportunities but ________ lots of taxes a s well.A. bring alongB. bring aboutC. result inD. result from58. The continuous rain ______ the harvesting of the wheat by two weeks.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set aside59. It is possible that one day we will disability, so we s houldn’t lookdown upon the disabled.A. catch up withB. put up withC. come up withD. end up with60. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to_________ and will soon recover.A. turn upB. pick outC. pick upD. show up61. I simply couldn’t understand how it _______ that you did so much work in such a short time.A. came upB. came alongC. came backD. came about62. I kept asking Mr. Smith to stay for lunch and he finally ___________.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away63. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about64. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up65. Peter ________ a little money every month so that he can buy a car of his own in the near future.A. sets asideB. sets aboutC. sets offD. sets out66. ---- Are you ready to leave?---- Almost. I’ll be ready to leave just as soon as I ____ my work.A. get throughB. give upC. carry outD. set about67. Last week Mary the horse and hurt her legs.A. fell downB. fell offC. fell outD. fell away68. All the children on the playground stared up into the sky until the noise of the plane _________.A. gave upB. went outC. died awayD. took off69. Do be careful while crossing the street. If not you may get _______ by a passing car.A. run overB. run intoC. run outD. run across70. I tried to work on, but I got so tired that I could no longer ________.A. keep outB. come downC. come upD. hold out71. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ________ all his trousers to his measure. A. make up B. give away C. bring in D. let out72. The hotel porter ________ anybody who wasn’t wearing a collar and tie.A. turned againstB. turned offC. turned awayD. turned up73. Uncle Dick an interesting story for the children.A. made outB. made upC. made intoD. made from74. Some of the students had learned enough English to _________ a conversation with a native speaker ofEnglish.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. take on75. John took part in the games, but the rest of us just .A. looked upB. looked onC. looked outD. looked over76. Some day in the future, you shall what you have done.A. pay offB. pay forC. pay backD. pay77. The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery ______ quickly.A. shuts upB. ends upC. runs outD. turns out78. If you lack experience, you can _______ it through practice.A. make upB. make up forC. make ofD. make from79. I could see a car in the distance, but couldn’t _______ what color it was.A. make outB. see throughC. look outD. watch out80. Many foreigners ________ the Great Wall of China as the World’s Seventh Wonder.A. look atB. look forC. look aroundD. look on81. --- Not getting that job was a big disappointment.--- Don’t worry. Something better will _____.A. come alongB. take onC. go onD. carry on82. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressureA. result fromB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to83. I don’t feel well. I think I’m _________ with the flu.A. going upB. dropped inC. getting in touchD. coming down84. In Britain today, women _______ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are i n paid work.A. build upB. make upC. take upD. send up85. Our city is no longer what it used to be. It has _________ a new look.A. carried onB. kept onC. taken onD. put on86. The school bus was _________ by thick fog.A. held upB. broken offC. kept upD. put off 87. We had an anxious moment, but everything ________ all right in the end.A. turned outB. turned inC. turned upD. turned off88. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to ________ signs asking his ―guests‖ not to step on them.A. take downB. call forC. put upD. set up89. When a fire ______ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were complet ely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up90. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _______ because of the bad weather.A. set offB. broken offC. worn offD. called off91. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down92. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _______ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up93. We should pay much attention to the plants which are .A. dying outB. dying awayC. dying downD. dying off94. The bed has been _______ in the family. It was my great grandmother’s originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round95. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teachingand learning.A. cares forB. applies forC. allows forD. calls for96. None of us expected the chairman to ______at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn upB. turn overC. turn inD. turn down97. --- Mum, my trousers are a bit too long.--- Tomorrow I’ll have one inch them.A. cut downB. cut offC. cutting downD. cutting off98. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A. cuts downB. puts up withC. takes overD. gets on with99. As the applause _____, the curtain on the stage dropped slowly.A. took offB. died downC. passed outD. stayed up100. After you have learned something new, it is important that you try to _________.A. bring it upB. let go of itC. get rid of itD. put it into practice参考答案1—5 BACAD 6—10 CABAC 11—15 ADCAA 16—20 ABADC 21—25 BAACD26—30 CCACA 31—35 DADAB 36—40 CCBCA 41—45 DBBCA 46—50 CABAD51—55 DADCB 56—60 BBADC 61—65 DCCBA 66—70 ABCAD 71—75 DCBBB76—80 BCBAD 81—85 ABDBC 86—90 AACBD 91—95 BBACD 96—100 ABCBD。
高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习题(含答案解析)
高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习题(含答案解析)1..The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A.predictsB.marksC.approvesD.shapes2.China’s sci?fi feature film The Wandering Earth 349 million dollars at the box office during its first week of release.A.took inB.turned overC.added upD.came at3.Once you are in the habit of life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. A.rushing throughB.going through C.settling intoD.getting intost December China 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening?up.A.distinguishedB.sponsoredC.acknowledgedD.evaluated5.-We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale .-Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online? A.fell throughB.got throughC.cleared upD.looked up6.Being an experienced lecturer, Mr. Black his speech to suit a younger audience. A.simplifiedB.addressedC.exchangedD.delivered7.They with joy when they heard that their class won first place in the relay race. A.picked upB.split upC.took upD.sprang up8.I prefer a table that can be when not used so that it may save a lot of space. A.cleared upB.folded upC.fixed upD.taken up9.The plans got in the approval process,so everyone had to stop and wait until the application forms came back from the ministry.A.struckB.occupiedC.stuckD.delivered10.As time goes by, it’s inevitable that many new changes will be in China’s stock market.A.brought aboutB.put forwardC.set outD.left off11.We are not supposed to escape from difficulties in that they can ourbest qualities. A.make outB.work outC.carry outD.bring out12.He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very . A.turned downB.broken downC.stressed outD.left out13.The only way to live happily with others is to their faults and admire their virtues. A.overlookB.justifyC.clarifyD.acknowledge14.-How did Professor Li’s lecture impress you?-I just heard his voice but couldn’t what he was saying. A.pick outB.make outC.think outD.squeeze out15.You have to find very experienced people to do all this work so as to quality. A.distinguishB.adjustC.accumulateD.guarantee16.It is important that climate?friendly technologies should be to developing countries to help them build a green economy.A.transformedB.communicatedC.committedD.transferred17.Since his father got ill in hospital last year, Tom has the running of the family firm from his old father.A.taken overB.taken offC.taken upD.taken on18..As a teacher, I often use this celebrity’s experience to the message to my students that they should have their own dream for the future.A.declareB.conveyC.summarizeD.attach19.Making your potential employer honest and to you can give you insights into how happy you’ll be as one of their colleagues.A.call outB.make upC.open upD.get through20.If you want to know the flight schedule, please at the booking office.A.inquireB.acquireC.requireD.request21.It was the man on the bed with his eyes open who the book open on the desk just now. A.lain;layB.lying;laidC.lay;layD.lying;lied22.Unless all his demands were ,he would refuse to sign the agreement,he insisted. A.metB.permittedC.allowedD.replied23.Now in China many young people important positions in the government. A.seizeB.catchC.graspD.hold24.He really wanted a bigger pay raise but decided to what they offered. A.stand forB.allow forC.answer forD.settle for25.. Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can and see more clearly my own language.A.take backB.look backC.turn backD.get back26.He didn’t what I read because his mind was on something else. A.hold onB.catch onC.take inD.get over27.I think Jack will a good monitor,so I’d like to vote for him. A.turnB.changeC.makeD.elect28.Mary and John were once good friends, but then they had a quarreland . A.broke upB.broke offC.broke downD.broke away29.Thousands of soldiers are working to food and blankets to the earthquake victims. A.introduceB.distributeC.submitD.present30.-How much did the guy you to fix your 4G mobile phone?-I don’t remember,but it was quite a lot. A.costB.spendC.chargeD.take31.Upon entering the room, I found the place comforted me even before my eyes the dark. A.set asideB.turned downC.adjusted toD.drove away32.If you do fall out of the boat,your life jacket will help you to A.stay upB.come upC.make upD.stand up33.Everyone should learn something about first aid,for every second will A.playB.countC.happenD.showuntil we can find you out.in an emergency.34.As we are companions in difficult situations, I will not ,unconcerned about your troubles. A.look onB.wait onC.hang onD.catch on35.Faced with a problem,you have to it first,and then try to find a solution. A.resembleB.substituteC.concentrateD.analyze36.Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used toa scientific theory. A.confirmB.claimC.concludeD.calculate37.The little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often letters from words. A.left outB.left behindC.left offD.left alone38.-In New Zealand, the Maori people a strong cultural tradition.-We should learn from them in the effort to preserve our culture. A.advocateB.maintainC.establishD.digest39.The government has agreed to pay the firms extra sums to for their financial losses. A.make upB.bring upC.fill upD.look up40..If you hear the fire alarm at ten o’clock this morning, don’t it, for the engineers are merely testing it.A.take possession ofB.take advantage ofC.take notice ofD.take charge of41.Having lost something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it,and found Roy the pockets of people’s coats.A.going aroundB.going afterC.going againstD.going through42.The recently released film Kong:Skull Island successfully the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3?D technology.A.transportsB.adjustsC.transformsD.relates43.I called her nearly ten minutes this morning,but I couldn’t . A.get throughB.go throughC.live throughD.look through44.When I met her at the entrance to the hall,she to me that she had seen me. A.occurredB.mentionedC.referredD.reminded45.The report shows that the increase in oil prices has many changes inour lives. A.got throughB.resulted fromC.turned intoD.brought about46.No matter how carefully you plan your finances,no one can when the unexpected will happen. A.proveB.implyC.demandD.predict47.Internet shopping is really when people are sure of its safety and security. A.taking offB.taking upC.setting offD.setting up48.If you any mistakes in the article,just mark them with a pencil. A.makeB.repeatC.spotD.ignore49.The reason why he his post was that there was a more attractive and challenging job for him. A.remainedB.removedC.resignedD.replaced50.It seems hard for me to ,because the other team members are all much younger and there is a big gap between them and me.A.get awayB.settle downC.fit inD.make up高考押题专练1..The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A.predictsB.marksC.approvesD.shapes【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
动词及动词词组精选160题
动词及动词词组精选160题l.---I am sorry to have ____ too much of your time.---That's OK, and I am glad to help you.A. taken upB. taken onC. taken offD. taken in2. My son John asked me to ____ him off at school on my way to work because it was raining.A. takeB. dropC.putD. cut3. The young woman walking on the street looked nice, so Vince ____ her a lift.A. sharedB. tookC.gaveD. put4. Whether his experiment will be successful ____ to be seen.A. seemsB. looksC. keepsD. remains5. We need to ____ our active vocabulary step by step.A. growB. addC. developD. raise6. The best selling MBA book ____ economics.A. coversB. containsC. includesD. consists7. In the past ten years, Government has ____ the price of certain drugs for some 11 times.A. droppedB. reducedC. lowedD. decreased8. Some companies provided special benefits when employees agree to ____ a ride to work.A. shareB. takeC.carryD. get9. Every day we ____ more than 40 000 passengers to over 100 destinations around the world.A. carryB. flyC. pick upD. bring10. Don't forget to ____ the ice cream on the way home.A. hold upB. come upC. turn upD. pick up11. Could you please ____ one of your sandwiches for the hungry boy?A. saveB. leaveC. giveD. spare12. How many candidates 候选人. is the Liberty Party ____ in the General Elections?A. taking part inB. runningC. joiningD. attending13. The teacher should answer all the questions the students ____ as possible as they can.A. provideB. giveC. raiseD. rise14. To everyone's surprise, the fashionable girl ____ to be a thief.A. comes outB. finds outC. figures outD. turns out15. Children under five are not____to this primary school except those of extraordinary intelligence (智力超常)A. acceptedB. receivedC. admittedD. permitted16. Which of the following phrases is NOT right?A. reach an agreementB. come to an agreementC. draw an agreementD. arriveat an agreement17. Anyone who attended the meeting should have raised some useful suggestions to solve theproblems. The underlined word can be replaced by____.A. put upB. come up withC. providedD. given18. Mr Johnson is a man of good temper, and his good temper never ____ him.A. failsB. disappointsC. controlsD. worries19. In our schoolrthe women teachers ____ 56 percent of the staff.A. turn upB. stand forC. make upD. send up20. If you work hard like this , you will ____ sooner or later.A. give outB. break upC. break downD. fall down21. The mail was ___ tor two days because of the heavy snows.A. held outB. held upC. held backD. held off22. The plans put forward in the meeting shall be ____ to the letter.A. carried onB. carried outC. provedD. practised23. ---How did you find your sister in such a big and strange city?--- I____ her in the railway station when I was just going back home.A. came aboutB. came outC. came upD. came across24. After a successful operation, Ronaldo has begun to do some exercise to ____ strength.A. improveB. decreaseC. increaseD. raise25. If you are wotking even harder,you ____ to be promoted to be a manager soon.A. promiseB. wishC. turn outD. prove26. I have visited a lot of countries and stayed in many different five-star hotels, but none of them ____ this one.A. matchesB. beatsC. comparesD. contrast27. ---How much is your sweater ____?---$25.A. costB. paidC. worthD. worthy28. Keep the windows closed to ____ the fire.A. keep outB. keep offC. keep onD. keep to29. ---Did you enjoy his speech?---Sure, what he said really ____.A. makes senseB. makes a differenceC. makes sureD. makes it30. The town is ____ with water from a reservoir水库. in the hills.A. supportB. offeredC. suppliedD. given31. The food in England doesn't ____ me.A. agree toB. agree onC. agree withD. agree upon32. He tried to join the Army but was ____ because of poor health.A. turned downB. turned backC. turned overD. turned against33. ---Oh, my God, the room is in such a mess.---It must be made by the cat, I'll ____ all the things _____.A. put; outB. put; awayC. put; offD. put; through34. The short play put on last night did ____ large audiences.A. takeB. allowC. drawD. admit35. He ____ to help me with my maths, but I refused his help, for I decided to do it on my own.A. preparedB. readyC. insistedD. offered36. The boy's bad behavior ____ his mother lots of sleepless nights.A.costB. tookC. spentD. paid37. We need to wear sunglasses to ____ our eyes from the sun.A. stopB. preventC. saveD. protect38. Actually, Miss Zhang is not at all strict as she _____.A. showsB. performsC. appearsD. behaves39. If the children are badly ____ they behave badly.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought aboutD. brought back40. Never____my secret!A. give upB. give inC. give awayD. give off41. My grandfather often told me what he had ____ during the Culture Revolutionary.A. gone againstB. gone intoC. gone throughD. gone over42. The company ____ three factories and a coal mine. Which of the foll6wing answer can not be filled in the blank?A. runsB. operatesC. managesD. organizes43. You can't ____ English poetry unless you understand the rhythm.A. likeB. takeC. appreciateD. study44.I don't remember how many strangers my mother____food with during the Depression days.A. offeredB. providedC. sharedD.gave45 I called the airline to ______ my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada.A. expandB. attachC. confirmD. strengthen46. In order to write a report on stars, we decided to ______ the stars in the sky every night.A. designB. seizeC. quoteD. observe47. Julie wants to buy a ______ computer so that she can carry it around when she travels.A. memorableB. portableC. predictableD. readable48. My grandmother likes to surprise people. She never calls ______ to inform us of her visits.A. beforehandB. anyhowC. originallyD. consequently49. As the tallest building in the world, Taipei 101 has become a new ______ of Taipei City.A. incidentB. geographyC. skylightD. landmark50. Many scholars and experts from all over the world will be invited to attend this yearly ______ on drug control.A. referenceB. intentionC. conferenceD. interaction51. John had failed to pay his phone bills for months, so his telephone was ______ last week.A. interruptedB. disconnectedC. excludedD. discriminated52. The organic food products are made of natural ingredients, with no ______ flavors added.A. accurateB. regularC. superficialD. artificial53. Jessica is a very religious girl; she believes that she is always ______ supported by her god.A. spirituallyB. typicallyC. historicallyD. officially54. Jane usually buys things on ______. Her purchases seem to be driven by some sudden force or desire.A. accidentB. complimentC. justificationD. impulse55. The week-long rainfall has ______ landslides and flooding in the mountain areas.A. set aboutB. brought aboutC. come aboutD. put about56. In the cross-lake swimming race, a boat will be _____ in case of an emergency.A. standing byB. turning onC. getting onD. running down57. The ground is slippery. Hold onto the rope and don’t ______.A. put offB. turn upC. let goD. take apart58. ______ the weather, the athletic meetings will be held on time.A. Instead ofB. In relation toC. On behalf ofD. Regardless of59. If people keep polluting the rivers, no fish there will survive ______.A. at all costB. for a long whileC. in the long runD. by no means60. The gentleman does not ____the argument but watches the other guests.A. drop inB. fill inC. put inD. join in61. Do you mind if I ______with my work while you are getting tea ready?A. carry outB. come onC. carry onD. go over62. Old memories are often ______ when you hear a particular song or a piece of music.A. called inB. called onC. called outD. called up63. ——That’s a lovely dress.—— Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I don’t ____the color.A. interest inB. care forC. please withD. fond of64. The folk song concert was so well ____that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day.A. acceptedB. recognizedC. receivedD. promised65. The college is planning to offer more English courses to ___the needs of beginners of English.A. meet withB. meetC. supplyD. satisfy with66. He looked through as many daily newspapers as he could to ______ what they said about his latest book.A. hear ofB. see toC. look upD. find out67. Nowadays too many people are__their eyes __trade.A. turning . . . onB. fixing . . . toC. turning . . . toD. fixed . . . on68. We had a good many anxious worries but everything __all right in the end.A. turned downB. turned onC. turned outD. turned to69. Twenty people were expected, but only ten ______.A. turned roundB. turned upC. turned outD. turned to70. Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production ____family farms or from business employing fewer than six people.A. made fromB. kept fromC. got fromD. came from71. The period ____dance classes increases gradually from two or three hoursa day to five or six.A. referred toB. kept toC. got toD. given to72. —— What did she ____so much money?—— Nothing but a necklace made of glass.A. spend onB. pay forC. buy forD. sell to73. If we _______, we can realize the progress we have made.A. turn backB. look backC. answer backD. move back74. After the meeting, I ____to write a report on our next term’s work.A. set aboutB. made off withC. set outD. set off75. If you do not feel well, you should not ____going to see the doctor. ?A. pick outB. give offC. put offD. make out76. We must ____that our customs and habits aredifferent from theirs.A. keep in mindB. keep up withC. keep in touchD. keep to ourselves77. I think the car will ___ till we get to the village.A. extend outB. go in forC. hold outD. hold up78. The museum is ___in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.A. blockedB. basedC. occupiedD. located79. A good writer must __what he writes with what has happened around him.A. connectB. thinkC. joinD. know80. The gentleman does not ____the argument but watches the other guests.A. drop inB. fill inC. put inD. join in81. Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can __ a teacher with many challenging problems.A. provideB. produceC. presentD. offer82. We want our children to know that hard work_____.A. comes offB. gives offC. pays offD. sees off83. We can’t wait. We have to ____the direction and the distance before we take action.A. make outB. figure outC. think outD. turn out84. It____to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole day.A. put me downB. drives me outC. wears me outD. pulls me through85. We’ d better try to ____with the experiment, I think. Now let’ s ___ with it.A. go through; go onB. go on; go overC. go over ; go throughD. go on; go through86. The host stood at the door and ____every guest a welcome.A. noddedB. dropped offC. shookD. moved87. No one knows when XO was first discovered, or how it ___to be such a popular drink.A. wentB. cameC. gotD. became88. The Party Central Committee ____the Chinese people to work hard for the economic development.A. calls onB. calls upC. calls outD. calls for89. We always ____we have said.A. lead to whatB. see to whatC. get to whatD. hold to what90. Don’ t forget to ____your things after you have finished your homework .A. set asideB. put awayC. take awayD. put into91. The actor was so interesting that he___us laughing all the time when we were chatting.A. madeB. keepC. hadD. let92. I can’t find my watch. I must have ____it in the hotel.A. lostB. missedC. leftD. forgot93. All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that____Tangshan twenty years ago.A. attackedB. struckC. knockedD. exploded94. Being much too fat, the lady was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would ___that.A. have none ofB. acceptC. take care ofD. listen to95. As director of the company, I can’ t ___three weeks away from work.A. carryB. costC. affordD. pay96. When I entered his room, I found him ____an armchair, deep in thought.A. sitting onB. sit inC. seated onD. seated in97. The good service at the hotel ___the poor food to some degree.A. made up forB. saved up forC. took the place ofD. turn out98. His strength had almost __when they found him in the desert.A. given outB. given inC. given upD. given off99. —— Your tie looks smart. It ___with your shirt perfectly.——Thanks. I’m glad you li ke it.A. matchesB. meetsC. agreesD. goes100. Anything that is dropped__towards the centre of the earth.A. fallB. fallsC. has fallenD. is falling101. Tom was a black slave and he at last ___the cotton farm to join the North Army.A. leftB. escapedC. ran awayD. fled102. She had a nature that quickly ___the friendship of her classmates.A. madeB. wonC. caughtD. seized103. It takes a long time to ___a good fame, but this name is quickly lost but just one crime or piece of bad behavior.A. build upB. put upC. turn upD. set up104. ——I’m ______ too much weight, doctor?—— I think you ought to go on a diet.A. putting onB. getting onC. carrying onD. living on105. ——Will another fifty be enough?——Just twenty will____.A. workB. doC. suitD. fit106. His pale face ___a reluctant smile when he heard the news.A. came onB. was taken onC. took onD. turned into107. Although the working mother is very busy, she still ___ a lot of time to children. 上海2000.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides108. The thing that__is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try it or not.A. mattersB. caresC. considersD. minds109. Your football team__ours on Sunday, but we__the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. won; wonD. won; beat110. ——Can I help you?——I’d like a room with a bath. How much do you?A. offerB. affordC. chargeD. spare111. The temple stages performances of Taiwanese opera every year as an expression of _____ to the Goddess of Mercy.A. cautionB. gratitudeC. approvalD. dignity112. All the students are required to attend the two-day ________ program so that they can have a complete understanding of the university they are admitted to. A. orientation B. accomplishment C. enthusiasm D. independence113. The _____ of his new album has brought the pop singer a huge fortune as well as worldwide fame.A. salaryB. releaseC. bargainD. harvest114. One important purpose of the course is for the students to learn to make sound judgments so that they can ________ between fact and opinion without difficulty.A. informB. undertakeC. manipulateD. differentiate115. In Taiwan, using electronic devices is prohibited on domestic flights because it _____ with the communication between the pilots and the control tower.A. occupiesB. activatesC. interferesD. eliminates116. The famous actress decided to sue the magazine for purposely ________ what she actually said and did at the party.A. assigningB. contributingC. foreseeingD. distorting117. The little boy is very ________: he is interested in a lot of different things and always wants to find out more about them.A. accurateB. inquisitiveC. manageableD. contemporary118. The tourists enjoyed wholeheartedly the ________ scenery along the coast highway between Hualien and Ilan.A. airtightB. breathtakingC. sentimentalD. eccentric119. The major theme in the ____ issue of the best-selling monthly magazine will be "Love and Peace."A. forthcomingB. expensiveC. brilliantD. ambitious120. Our English teacher always emphasizes the importance of learning new words in context rather than learning each of them _____.A. individuallyB. exclusivelyC. approximatelyD. supposedly121. The old woman at the street corner must be lost. She is looking around ________ for someone to help her.A. sociallyB. accidentallyC. tremendouslyD. desperately122. John is an experienced salesperson. Just observe closely how he interacts with customers and do ___Then you will become an expert yourself.A. edgewiseB. likewiseC. otherwiseD. clockwise123. A variety of preventive measures are now _____ in order to minimize the potential damage caused by the deadly disease.A. by birthB. at willC. in placeD. on call124. With over fifty teams competing in the tournament, all the games will be played ________.A. eye to eyeB. head to toeC. hand to mouthD. back to back125. Did I say "a lot of dime"? Oh, I'm really sorry. I meant to say "a lot of time." It was a ________.A. slip of the tongueB. thorn in my sideC. penny for your thoughtsD. leap in the dark126.My grandmother takes a walk at six every morning. It is one of her______ activities.A. likelyB. routineC. extremeD. urgent127. The heroic story that he had saved a boy’s life hit the ______ in the local newspapers.A. headlinesB. effortsC. resultsD. awards128. A good education should help children to _____ a positive attitude toward life.A. interactB. cultivateC. interfereD. entertain129. The young soldier was _____ on the battleground in an attempt to save the life of his commander.A. annoyedB. destroyedC. damagedD. wounded130 Those who speed are a ______ to other drivers who observe the speed limit.A. menaceB. sponsorC. blessingD. reward131. The girl cried because she could not bear her teacher’s _____ remark on her performance.A. swiftB. promptC. harshD. dense132. My father enjoys living by the golf course, but my mother hates ______ the broken windows!A. replacingB. enlargingC. producingD. absorbing133. To everyone’s surprise, the boy ______ escaped injury in the serious car accident.A. exaggeratedlyB. inevitablyC. conservativelyD. miraculously134. Left-handed people find that most instruments are made for the ______ of right-handed people.A. promotionB. improvementC. convenienceD. perspective135. My grandfather said that the study was ______ for his personal use, and no others were allowed to get in there.A. exclusivelyB. intimatelyC. unselfishlyD. adequately136. Encouraged by the coach, the basketball players went _______ to win the game.A. above allB. all outC. at bestD. inside out137. Thousands of workers will be _______ if the automobile factory shuts down.A. turned downB. put backC. laid offD. locked away138. _____ how much they pay, I am not interested in this kind of job.A. In spite ofB. No matterC. No soonerD. Even though139. The man _____ a brave face and accepted the challenge.A. took outB. pulled upC. shut inD. put on140. Julie can stay with us ______ until she finds a place of her own to settle down.A. at the same timeB. ahead of timeC. for the time beingD. in good time 141. In the keen competition of this international tennis tournament, she ________ won the championship.A. privatelyB. distantlyC. locallyD. narrowly142. This company, with its serious financial problems, is no longer ________.A. achievableB. stretchableC. repeatableD. manageable143. Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things. You have to ________ some of them.A. remainB. resistC. removeD. renew144. Most businessmen are more interested in the ________ success of their products than their educational values.A. culturalB. commercialC. classicalD. criminal145. The postal special ________ service is very efficient. A package sent can be received in a couple of hours.A. deliveryB. directoryC. discoveryD. dormitor146. Children don’t learn their native languages ________, but they become fluent in them within a few years.A. previouslyB. variouslyC. consciouslyD. enviously147. _______ to what you think, our TV program has been enjoyed by a large audience.A. IntensiveB. ContraryC. FortunateD. Objective148. There is a ________ to one’s capacity; one should not make oneself overtired.A. relaxationB. contributionC. hesitationD. limitation149. It is necessary for you to ________ this point. We simply cannot understand it.A. clarifyB. falsifyC. purifyD. notify150. Our team will certainly win this baseball game, because all the players are highly ________.A. illustratedB. estimatedC. motivatedD. dominated151. This story, ________, is very fascinating: there are many interesting characters in it.A. on the wholeB. under no circumstancesC. in no timeD. out of the question152. Most of our classmates are ________ taking a trip to Kenting National Park.A. in honor ofB. in favor ofC. in search ofD. in place of153. We haven’t seen John for a long time. As a matter of fact, we have ________ him.A. made up forB. run out ofC. come to passD. lost track of154. Recently in Taiwan, the manufacturing industry has ________ the information industry.A. found a way ofB. changed the way ofC. given way toD. had a way of155. His behavior at the party last night seemed rather _______. Many of us were quite surprised.A. out of practiceB. out of placeC. out of politenessD. out of pity156. You will find this map of great ________ in helping you to get around the city.A. sourceB. senseC. favourD. value157. Do you have any ________ of what life would be like if we lived on other planets?A. planB. ideaC. impressionD. imagination158. That his only son was killed in the air crash was a ________ blow to the old man.A. heavyB. broadC. plainD. main159. Beginners are expected to be familiar with the ________ of the reading material before they come to the class.A. conditionB. conceptC. contestD. content160. I don't care about the good salary offered by the company. What I need is a(n) ________ post.A. creatingB. awardingC. challengingD. competing1-10 ABCDC ABABD 11-20 DBCDC CBACC 21-30 BBDCA ACBAC31-40 CABCD ADCBC 41-50 CDCCC DBADC 51-60 BDADB ACDCD61-70 CDBCB DCCBD 71-80DCBCC ACDAD 81-90 CCBCA ABADB91-100 CCBAC DAADB 101-110 DBAAB CAABC111-120 B A B D C D B B A A 121-130 D B C D A BABDA131-140. CADCA BCBDC 141-150 . DDCBA CBDAC151-160ABDCB DBA DC。
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)复习目标:一.动词分类二.动词辨析(感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析)三.动词短语考点讲解一.命题点1:动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。
1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。
(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___(fail),because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___(make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____(see)the new build? It was buil last year.二.命题点2:动词辨析(感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析)考向一:感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析,均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。
初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s),taste(s),look(s)。
解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题)The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. (2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二:实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考)解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时,首先要分析各个选项的词义,然后分析语境,找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。
动词的分类及用法作业--动词练习题
动词的分类及练习题一、 连系动词1. 连系动词有一定意义,其形式随时态及主语人称和数的变化而变化。
2.二、实义动词1。
动词的时态和语态:2。
延续性动词和非延续性动词3。
动词+间宾+直宾4.及物动词和不及物动词三.情态动词1. 基本用法:情态动词加动原,不随主语人称变;否定常把not 添,疑问提到主语前.2. 情态动词小结:can could may might must will would shall should darehad better ought to have\has\had to be able to need3.举例说明:⑴ can①“能够"﹙常用于一般现在时﹚ 例:I start so early so that I can get to school on time 。
②“可能”,表示推测“肯定” 例: He has gone to Beijing, So he can not be at work now. ⑵ could①“能够"﹙用于一般过去时﹚例:I started so late that I could not catch the bus.②“能够”﹙用于一般现在时,表示更加委婉的语气﹚例:Could you please help me ?③“可能”,表示推测“肯定” 例:He could not be at home because I had seen him at school. ⑶ may①“可以”﹙用于一般现在时﹚例:You may do it now or tomorrow.②“可能”﹙用于一般现在时,可能性较小﹚例:He can not come to school because he may be ill 。
⑷ might:“可以” ﹙may 的一般过去时﹚⑸ must①。
“必须、一定"表示主观意愿 例:We must study hard for our country.②。
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2011年高考英语精编陷阱题训练(九)(附答案)2011-03-23 07:36:56| 分类:高考| 标签:|字号大中小订阅2011年高考英语精编陷阱题训练(九)(附答案)1. We’re so busy th at no one in the office can _____ for any other work.A. spareB. be sparedC. shareD. be shared2. He regards that book _____ one of the worst that he’s _____ read.A. to be, everB. to be, neverC. as, everD. as, never3. “Did you get a job?” “No, I ______, but it’s no use.”A. expectedB. tried toC. managed toD. planned4. “Do you know that Jack ______ a postman for about six years?” “Yes, I see.”A. has becomeB. has turnedC. has changedD. has been5. The thing that ______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mattersB. caresC. considersD. minds6. I don’t want the green coat. It is red and black colours that ______ me very well.A. suitB. fitC. suitsD. fits7. “Will another fifty be enough?” “Just twenty will ______.”A. workB. doC. suitD. fit8. Goodbye, Mr Carter — my secretary will _____ you to the door.A. sendB. leadC. driveD. show9. This kind of cancer can be cured, provided it is ______ early.A. gotB. gainedC. seenD. caught10. We haven’t enough books for everyone; some of you will have to _____.A. helpB. enjoyC. shareD. spare11. He asked her to marry him and she _____ him.A. answeredB. receivedC. acceptedD. agreed12. My worst fears were _____ when I saw what the exam questions were.A. doneB. seenC. finishedD. realized13. The plan looks good on paper, but will it _____?A. workB. passC. agreeD. does14. What’s the matter with the radio? Why isn’t it _____?A. broadcastingB. workingC. doingD. sounding15. High unemployment _____ the government billions of pounds in lost taxes.A. spendsB. takesC. usesD. costs16. It’s hard to rescue drowning people because they _____ so much.A. sinkB. swimC. jumpD. struggle17. She went to the station to meet her husband, but _____ him in the crowd.A. passedB. recognizedC. missedD. lost18. I missed what was happening because I wasn’t ______ very closely.A. noticingB. runningC. watchingD. glancing19. If you lend me a pound, it will _____ me having to go to the bank.A. saveB. shareC. serveD. help20. Don’t _______ your breath trying to persuade them; they’ll never listen.A. useB. wasteC. spendD. put21. He has spent little time on his lessons this term, so he _____ to fail the exam.A. expectsB. hopesC. wishesD. requires22. He will never ______ anything if he doesn’t work hard.A. hopeB. wishC. achieveD. succeed【答案与解析】1. 选B,spare 在表示“腾出或省去(多余的人或物)”。
2. 选C,regard … as …的意思“把……当作……”,其中的介词as 不能换成to be。
3. 选B。
I tried to 为I tried to get a job 之省略。
4. 选D。
因为A、B、C均为终止性动词,均不能连用for about six years 这样的一段时间。
5. 选A。
matter 在此的意思是“要紧”、“关系重大”。
6. 选A。
填空句为强调句,强调主语red and black colours,故其后的谓语要用复数,即排除C和D。
另外,fit 与suit区别是:fit 表示“适合”或“合身”等(及物或不及物),主要是指尺寸、大小、形状等方面的适合,而suit 表示“适合”,主要指款式或花色等方面的适合。
7. 选B。
do 在此表示“够”、“足够”、“适合”、“行”、“可以”等义。
又如:This will never do! 这事永远不可以。
I’m hungry. Get me something to eat. Anything will do. 我饿了,给我弄点吃的东西,什么都行。
8. 选D。
show sb to the door 意为“送某人到门口”。
注意,其中的介词to 不可省略,否则就成了show sb the door(驱赶某人,下逐客令)。
另外,也不要按汉语意思选A,因为send 通常表示派人送,而不表示亲自送。
9. 选D,catch 在此表示“发现”,句中的provided 用作连词,意为“如果”。
10. 选C。
既然书不够,不能每人一本,所以有些人只能share(分享)了。
11. 选C。
accept 意为“同意”、“接受”,注意不能选D,因为agree 后不能直接跟名词或代词作宾语。
12. 选D。
realize 在此的意思不是“实现”,而是指“使(不安、恐惧等)成为事实”。
13. 选A,work 在此的意思是“起作用”、“奏效”。
14. 选B。
work 在此的意思是“运作”、“运转”。
15. 选D。
spend 和cost 均可表示“花费”,但句型不同:spend + 时间或金钱+ on sth (in doingsth),cost + 某人或某机构+ 金钱或时间。
16. 选D。
由句意和常识推知。
17. 选C。
miss 指“错过”。
18. 选C,由句子的语境可推知。
19. 选A,save 指“省去(劳力等)”。
20. 选B。
21. 选A,expects 在此不是表示“期待”,而是表示“预料”。
22. 选C,achieve 意为“完成”、“做到”。
其余三项均不能直接跟名词或代词作宾语。
短语动词考点◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. When he realized the police had seen him, the man ______ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up【陷阱】容易误选A。
【分析】正确答案应选B。
make for 意为“移向,走向”。
最具干扰性的选项是A,因为make off 的意思是“匆匆逃走”。
之所以不能选A,是因为make off 不及物,其后不能接宾语;而make for 是及物的,其后可以接宾语。
另外两个选项的意思是:make out 指“勉强了解,开出(支票等),成功”;make up 指“弥补,虚构,整理,编辑,化妆”。
2. Now and then they would ______ our house and have a talk with us.A. call onB. drop in atC. drop in onD. drop in【陷阱】几个干扰项均容易误选。
【分析】答案应选B。
drop in 意为“顺便走访,不预先通知的拜访”,为不及物动词,其后不接宾语,若要接宾语,遵循以下原则:表示拜访某人,后接介词on;表示拜访某地,后接介词at。
call 表示“拜访”时也遵循以上原则,即call at 后接地点,call on 后接人。
3. “Why didn’t you write?” “My ink has _______.”A. used upB. run out ofC. given awayD. given out【陷阱】几个干扰项均容易误选。
【分析】最佳答案为D。
give out 有很多意思,如表示“分发,发出(气味、热等),发表,用尽,精疲力竭”等,此题取其“用尽”之义。
选项A和B很具干扰性,它们均可表示“用完,用尽”,但是它们是及物的,其后应接宾语。
假若将选项A改为been used up 也可以选。
4. I think your health will soon ______ if you have a holiday on the seaside.A. give upB. pick upC. take upD. get up【陷阱】几个干扰项均容易误选。