照明产品相关英文知识

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照明产品相关英文知识

照明产品相关英文知识

照明产品相关英文知识照明灯饰灯具分类英语词汇室内灯 residential lamp / light枝状大吊灯 chandeliers吊灯 pendant lamp / light半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light台灯 table lamp / light壁灯 wall lamp / light落地灯 floor lamp / light吸顶灯 ceiling lamp / light水晶灯 crystal lamp / light木灯 wooden lamp / light宫灯 palace lamp / light仿水晶灯 imitated crystal lamp / light 低压灯 low voltage lamp / light工艺灯 artificial lamp / light石艺灯 marble lamp / light羊皮灯 parchment lamp / light镜前灯 mirror front lamp / light镜画灯 picture lamp / light吊线灯 track / line lamp / light格栅灯 grille lamp / light水珠灯 water pearl lamp / light导轨灯 track lamp / light柱灯 pillar lamp / light蒂凡尼灯 tiffany lamp / light风水灯 water fountain lamp / light户外灯 outdoor lamp / light路灯 street lamp / light筒灯 down lamp / light投光射灯 spot lamp / light庭院灯 garden lamp / light草坪灯 lawn lamp / light草地灯 lawn lamp / light防水灯 water proof lamp / Under water lamp 柱头灯 water jet lamp / light水底灯 underwater lamp / light户外壁灯 outdoor wall lamp / light组合灯 assembled lamp / light太阳能灯 solar lamp / light彩灯 holiday lamp / light彩虹灯 rainbow lamp / light烟花灯 firework lamp / lightambipolar diffusion [物]双极扩散arc discharge 电弧放电, 弧光放电avalanche n.雪崩 v.雪崩buffer gas 缓冲气体candle n.蜡烛vt.对着光检查cap 灯座charge neutrality 电中性区chromaticity diagram色度图coiled coil 卷曲螺旋colorimetry 色度学Columnar cell 柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp 紧凑型荧光灯cone cell 视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞critical angle n.[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp 炭弧灯diffuse v.散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合 adj.散开的, 弥漫的diffuse reflection 漫反射diffuse transmission 扩散透射漫透射扩散传输diffusion n.扩散, 传播, 漫射double helix 二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp 场致发光灯electrode n.电极electroluminescence n. [物]场致发光, 电致发光electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射electromagnetic wave n.[电磁]电磁波envelope 玻壳filament n.细丝, 灯丝filter n.滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lamp n.荧光灯(管),日光灯(管)full radiator 完全辐射体fuse n.保险丝, 熔丝 v.熔合gas incandescent lamp 充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp 充气灯getter 消气剂glass pinch 玻璃封接glow discharge 辉光放电high pressure mercury lamp 高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp 高压氙灯homogeneous light 单色光illuminance n.(=illumination)照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp 白炽灯, 白热灯incidence n.]入射incident angle 入射角inert gas 惰性气体infrared ray adj.红外线的 n.红外线intensity 光强irradiation 辐照度lamp cap 灯(泡)头管帽lead wire 导线light intensity 光强度low pressure discharge 低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour lamp 低气压钠灯luminance [计] 亮度luminous flux n.[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen) luminous intensity 发光强度, 照度medium n.媒体, 方法, 媒介adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的mesopic vision 过渡视觉黄昏黎明视觉metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯metastable states 亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic 单色neon arc lamp 氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯neon lamp n.霓虹灯phosphor 荧光粉photogenerator 半导体发光器photometers n.光度计, 曝光计photometry n.光度测定, 测光法photopic vision 亮视觉, 白昼视觉photosynthesis n.光合作用positive column 正柱区primary color 原色prismatic adj.棱镜的propagation n.动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播radial 射线radiance 辐亮度radiation flux 辐射通量radiation power 辐射功率radio wave n.无线电波radiometry n.辐射线测定reflect v.反射,reflection angle n.反射角refraction 折射retina n. [解]视网膜saturated color 饱和色scattering n.散射scotopic vision 暗[夜, 微光]视觉solid angle n.[几]立体角, 多面角spectral luminous efficiency 光谱效率曲线spectrum 波谱spirality n.螺旋形sputtering 溅射阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀thermal radiation 热辐射total internal reflection [光]全内反射total reflection 全反射transmission n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trichromatic adj.三色的, 三色版的, 三原色的tungsten halogen lamp 卤钨灯ultraviolet radiation n.紫外线vacuum lamp 真空灯visible light 可见光wavelength n.[物][无]波长节能灯:energy saving lamp /compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) 电路图:circuit diagram保险丝:fuse电子整流器:electronic ballast三基色:tri-phospor卤粉:halogen powder混合粉:mixed powder灯头:base / cape塑件:plastic parts/housing功率:wattage /power电压:volatage/operating volatage光通量:luminous flux光效:luminous effeciency寿命:life time /everlasting彩盒:giftbox外包装:outer packing内包装:inner packing频率:frequency闪频:flicker功率因素:power factor色温:color temperature显色指数:color rendering index镍:nickel螺旋:spiral二极管:diode电容:electronic capacitor照明术语1˙重点照明(accent lighting)指用以强调某一特别目标物,或是引人注意视野中某一部分之一种方向性照明2˙调适(accommodation)指人的眼睛焦点自某一点移动至另一点之改变过程3˙顺应(adaptation)指人眼视觉系统调适较多或较少、或不同色光之过程,其会影响视觉灵敏度4˙周围照明(ambient lighting)指可以产生全般照明之全地区性照明5˙表面平均亮度(average luminance, of a surface)指实际离开光照面上单位面积之总流明光通量6˙灯具平均亮度(average luminance, of a luminaire )指于某一已知角度之光度除以灯具在该方向之投影面积7˙遮蔽体(baffle)指于某一特定角度遮蔽光线直接照射、或吸收不需要光线之不透明或半透明对象8˙安定器(ballast)指与放电灯一起使用之一种装置藉以获得起动及运转时所需电路之电流、电压及波形等条件9˙光束角(beam angle)指于垂直光束中心线之一平面上,光度等于50%最大光度之二方向的夹角10˙亮度(brightness)参照subjective brightness, luminance, veiling luminance11˙新烛光(candela, cd)光度单位,参考图F1;以点光源为中心,半径为一公尺作球,如贯通此球面一平方公尺面积上的光束为一流明时,则此方向之光度称为一新烛光12˙烛光功率(candle power)I=dX/dS,以新烛光表示13˙光度配光曲线(candle power distribution curve)指在一平面上以一电灯或灯具之光源中心利用极坐标方式绘出光度变化情形之曲线14˙屋顶高窗采光(clere story)指建筑物具有透明屋顶、或是墙壁具有采光玻璃窗之照明设计15˙照明率(coefficient of utilization)指于工作面上接收算得之流明光通量对于估计的电灯放射光通量之比值(等于室利用率×灯具效率)16˙演色性(color rendering)指于一光源下某目标物外观呈现之色彩与其在参考光源(如日光)下原有色彩相比其演出之真实感如何是否与原有色彩一样17˙对比(contrast)参照luminance18˙对比灵敏度(contrast sensitivity)检测出辉度差异之能力,如以定性方式说明则其等于对比定限之倒数19˙灯具遮光角(cutoff angle of a luminaire)自最低点量测,人眼所无法看见裸光之第一条光线与垂直线二者之间的夹角20˙漫射反射(diffuse reflection)指入射光束于某一角度范围内反射回去之过程21˙漫射照明(diffused lighting)指入射光线并非主要来自单一特别方向之照明方式22˙漫射器(diffuser)指某种装置可用以反射、或散射光源所发出之光线,通常主要可藉由漫射完成23˙直接眩光(direct glare)视野内由于极高亮度或因光源遮蔽不足、或因高亮度反射所引起之眩光24˙方向性照明(directional lighting)指于工作面或目标物上主要来自单一方向之照明25˙减能眩光(disability glare)指减低视功能及明视度之眩光26˙不舒服眩光(discomfort glare)指令人感觉不舒服之眩光27˙效力(efficacy)参照luminous efficacy of a source of light28˙效率(efficiency)参照luminaire efficiency, luminous efficacy of a source of light29˙放电灯(electric-discharge lamp)指电流经由特殊蒸汽或气体流通因而产生光线或是接近可见光之辐射能的一种电灯30˙开窗式(fenestration)指利用开窗、或开窗安排(通常利用光介质控制)俾引入昼光之任何采光方式31˙张角或光束角(field angle)于垂直光束中心线之一平面上,光度等于10%最大光度之二方向间的夹角32˙灯具(fixture)参照 luminaire33˙泛光灯(floodlight)指当参考之景或物之照明需求比其背景强出许多时,被设计用来照明某一景或物之光投射器34˙日光灯(fluorescent lamp)属于一种低压水银放电灯35˙平壁式或隐藏式灯具(flush mounted or recessed luminaire) 指安装于天花板内(或安置于墙壁或其它隔间之中)的一种灯具,灯具之开口通常与其所在平面切齐36˙光通量(flux)参照luminous flux37˙呎烛光(foot candle, fc)当长度以呎为单位时之照度单位;一流明之光束照射于一平方呎面积上可获得一呎烛光之照度38˙全般照明(general lighting)提供全部地区照度大体上呈现均匀分布之一种照明设计39˙眩光(glare)视野内产生人眼无法适应之光亮感觉,可能引起厌恶、不舒服甚或丧失明视度40˙高光度放电管灯(high intensity dischare lamp)包括水银灯、复金属灯及高压钠气灯41˙高压钠气灯(high pressure sodium(HPS)lamp)一种高光度放电灯,可藉施压1.33x104Pa(100Torr)于含钠气灯管使之放射发光42˙照度(illuminance)E=dX/dA,指于工作面上接受之入射光通量密度;单位为勒克司(Lux),英美为呎烛光(foot-candle),1fc=10.76lux43˙照度计(illuminance (lux or foot candle)meter)于一平面上测量照度之一种仪器44˙照明(illumination)指以灯光照亮之动作或被灯照亮之状态45˙白炽灯(incandescent filament lamp)藉将灯丝通以电流使之白炽化发光之电灯46˙光强度(intensity)luminous intensity及radiant intensity之简写47˙反平方定律(inverse-square law)E=I/d2;照度与距离平方成反比而与光度成正比48˙等照度线(isolux(isofootcandle)line)指被照面上将相同照度之所有点利用适当坐标绘成的曲线;不同之等照度线构成等照度图49˙电灯(lamp)人工光源之一般通称50˙灯管流明降落系数(lamp lumen depreciation factor,LLD)用于照明计算之一项乘数,说明灯管之最初照度与使用末期灯管预期之最低照度的关系51˙电灯遮光角(lamp shielding angle)指介于电灯遮蔽体或铠板平面,与最接近电灯及铠板片切线方向之水平面二者间之夹角。

照明常用术语(中英文)

照明常用术语(中英文)

光通量luminous flux光通量是指光源在单位时间里向周围空间辐射的,能引起视觉反应能量,即可见光的能量。

它描述的是光源的有效辐射值,单位是1m(流明)。

同样功率的灯具的光通量可能完全不同,这是因为它们的光效不同的缘故。

比如:普通照明灯泡只有10 1m/瓦,而金属卤素灯可以达到80 1m/瓦。

照度illuminance照度是指在一个面上的光通密度,它是射入单位面积内的光通量,单位是Lx。

照度的定义和测量比较复杂,象平均柱面照度、等效球照度、标量照度等,它们的测量条件和计算方法有所不同。

在建筑和装饰工程中经常会遇到、灯光系统中偶尔也涉及到照度概念。

发光强度luminous intensity发光强度简称光强,国际单位是candela(坎德拉)简写cd。

Lcd是指光源在指定方向的单位立体角内发出的光通量。

照明方式和种类例如:1. 一般照明general lighting2. 局部照明local lighting等详细分类见《建筑照明术语标准》电光源及其附件例如:1. 白炽灯incandescent lamp2. 卤钨灯tungsten halogen lamp等详细分类见《建筑照明术语标准》灯具及其附件例如:1. 直接型灯具direct luminaire2. 漫射型灯具diffused luminaire等详细分类见《建筑照明术语标准》采光技术例如:1. 阳光;直射日光sunlight2. 天空(漫射)光skylight等详细分类见《建筑照明术语标准》材料的光学特性和照明测量例如:1. 反射reflection2. 透射transmisson3. 漫射diffusion等详细分类见《建筑照明术语标准》。

(英)LED照明及灯饰行业中英文词汇对照

(英)LED照明及灯饰行业中英文词汇对照

专业照明 illumination防爆灯 explosion—proof lamp/light 室内灯 residential lamp台灯 table desk lamp/light壁灯 wall lamp/light落地灯 floor lamp/light吸顶灯 ceiling lamp/light镜前灯 mirror front lamp/light户外灯 outdoor lamp路灯 street lamp/light庭院灯 garden lamp/light草坪灯 lawn lamp/light防水灯 waterproof /under water lamp 应急灯 emergency light工具灯 utility light浴室灯 bathroom light灯饰附件 lighting accessories灯饰配件 light fittings灯泡 bulb白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs开关 switch光源 light source节能灯 energy saving lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管 linear fluorescent light tube 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp 发光二级管LED三极管 audion/dynatron灯杯 lamp cup灯罩 lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯头型号 base’s type灯盘 lamp house灯盘 lamp plate/metal pan灯柱 lamp pole压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件 plastic fitting五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die—casting fitting电线 electric wire/power cored插头 Pin/plug插座 socket螺丝 screw螺母 nut十字螺丝 philip's head screw 扁头螺丝 flat head screw方螺帽 square nut螺栓杆 bolt bar螺栓盖 bolt cover金属面板 metal surface面板 bezel panel底板 back plane镇流器 ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast 感应镇流器inductive ballast 适配器 adapter变压器 transformer调节器 adjustment连接器 connector调光器 dimmer接线端子 terminal接线盒 connection box电池 battery光电池 photocell备用电池 emergency battery 保险丝 fuse调光器 dimmer传感器 sensor电线 electric wire电镀 plating抛光 finish/polish铬 chrome镍 nickel铁 iron钢 steel铝 aluminum银 silver黄铜 brass不锈钢 stainless steel古铜色 antique brass抛光铜色 polish brass图纸 drawing电路图 circuit diagram玻璃备品 glass spare part防水 waterproof防尘 dustproof落下测试 drop test电器测试 electric test老化测试 aging test壁盘 back plate / disk配件 component绝缘 insulation斑点 spots刮痕 scratch验货 inspection对接 butt joint对接焊接 butt weld光色 light color瓦特 watt电压(伏特数)voltage光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位:坎德拉 candela, cd照度 Illuminance, E照度单位:勒克斯 Lux, lx辉度 Luminance, L光通量 Luminous flux, ф色温 color temperature三基色 tri—phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder 三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管 tri—phosphor1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi—sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能,有效,启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to t he device, ordevice malfunction。

LED照明,专业词汇中英文对照 大全

LED照明,专业词汇中英文对照  大全

accent lighting 重点照明accommodate 调节accuracy 准确度,精确度a.c. powered lamp 交流供电的灯acting-area(spot) lighting 舞台前台(聚光)照明activated electrode 激活电极activated phosphor 激活荧光粉actual life 有效寿命adapting luminance (视觉)亮适应性additional lighting 辅助照明additional exposure 辅助曝光adiabatic 绝热的adjustable spot lamp 可调聚光灯;车灯adjustment for illumination 照明调节;照度调整admissble burning position (灯的)允许燃点位置advanced ignition 预热启动advertising lighting 广告照明afterglow 余晖age 寿命;老化;灯老炼aged lamp 已老炼的灯aging 老炼;老化aging condition 老炼条件aging rack 老炼台aging rate 老化速率agreeable luminous enviroments 适宜的照明环境aiming of head lamps (汽车)前灯对焦airborne lighting 飞机照明airfield lighting 机场照明air-cooled lamp 风冷式的灯air discharge 空气放电albedo 反射率alight 发光的灯alignment 调整,对整alignment of headlights (汽车)前灯的对焦amalgam 汞齐amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齐荧光灯analog circut 等效电路,模拟电路angle lighting fitting 定向照明灯具angle of adjustment (聚光灯的)调整角度angle of approach light (机场)着陆指示灯anode-to-cathode distance 极间距离anti-aircraft fitting 防空灯具apparent brightness 表观亮度apparent current 视在电流apparent power 视在功率apparent resistance 视在电阻appraisal of glare 眩光评价apprasial of lighting 照明效果评价approach lighting 着陆照明aapproach lighting fitting 着陆照明灯具arc 电弧arc-back 逆弧arc distribution 电弧分布arc drop 电弧位降arc excitation 电弧激发arc failure 息弧arc formaion 电弧形成arc gap 弧隙arc hissing 电弧噪音arc ignition 电弧的触发arc instability 电弧的不稳定性arc lamp 弧光灯arc lamp carbon 碳弧灯arc length 电弧长度arc light 弧光,弧光灯arc luminance 电弧发光率arc migration 电弧移动arc noise 电弧噪音arc spectrum 电弧光谱architectural lighting 建筑照明area floodlighting 大面积泛光照明area of illumination 受照面arrangement of fitting 灯具配置artificial daylight 人造昼光artistic lighting 艺术照明assessment of glare 眩光评价asymmertrical intensity distribution 非对称光强分布asymmertric lighting fitting 非对称灯具automobile lighting 汽车照明auxiliary discharge 辅助放电ambipolar diffusion [物]双极扩散arc discharge电弧放电弧光放电Avalanche n 雪崩v.雪崩buffer gas 缓冲气体candlen .蜡烛 vt. 对着光检查cap 灯座charge neutrality 电中性区chromaticity diagram 色度图coiled coil 卷曲螺旋colorimetry 色度学Columnar cell 柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp 紧凑型荧光灯cone cell 视锥细胞,圆锥细胞critical anglen.[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp 炭弧灯diffusev. 散播, 传播,漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合adj.散开的,弥漫的diffuse reflection 漫反射diffuse transmission 扩散透射漫透射扩散传输diffusionn. 扩散, 传播, 漫射double helix 二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp 场致发光灯electroden. 电极electroluminescencen. [物]场致发光, 电致发光electromagnetic radiation电磁辐射electromagnetic wave n. [电磁]电磁波envelope 玻壳 filamentn. 细丝, 灯丝 Filter n. 滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lamp n. 荧光灯(管),日光灯(管)full radiator 完全辐射体Fuse n. 保 险丝, 熔丝v.熔合 gas incandescent lamp 充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp 充气灯getter 消气剂 glass pinch 玻璃封接 glow discharge 辉光放电 high pressure mercury lamp 高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp 高压氙灯homogeneous light 单色光 Illuminance n.(=illumination) 照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp 白炽灯, 白热灯 incidencen. ]入射incident angle 入射角inert gas 惰性气体infrared rayadj. 红外线的n.红外线intensity 光强irradiation 辐照度lamp cap 灯(泡)头 管帽 lead wire 导线light intensity 光强度 low pressure discharge 低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour lamp 低气压钠灯 luminance[计] 亮度luminous fluxn. [物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen)luminous intensity 发光强度, 照度mediumn .媒体, 方法, 媒介adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的 mesopic vision 过渡视觉 黄昏黎明视觉metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯metastable states 亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic 单色neon arc lamp 氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯neon lampn. 霓虹灯phospho r 荧光粉 photogenerator 半导体发光器photometers 光度计, 曝光计 Photometry 光度测定, 测光法photopic vision 亮视觉, 白昼视觉photosynthesis .光合作用positive column 正柱区primary color 原色Prismatic adj .棱镜的propagationn. 动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播radial 射线radiance 辐亮度radiation flux 辐射通量radiation power 辐射功率radio waven. 无线电波radiometryn. 辐射线测定reflectv. 反射,reflection anglen .反射角refraction 折射retinan. [解]视网膜saturated color 饱和色scatteringn. 散射scotopic vision 暗[夜, 微光]视觉solid anglen. [几]立体角, 多面角spectral luminous efficiency 光谱效率曲线spectrum 波谱spiralityn. 螺旋形sputtering 溅射阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀thermal radiation 热辐射total internal reflection [光]全内反射total reflection 全反射transmissionn. 播送, 发射,传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trichromaticadj. 三色的, 三色版的, 三原色的tungsten halogen lamp 卤钨灯ultraviolet radiationn. 紫外线vacuum lamp 真空灯visible light 可见光wavelengthn. [物][无]波长灯具英语词汇烟花灯 firework lamp / light节日灯 holiday lamp / light圣诞灯 Christmas lamp / light椰树灯 coconut lamp / light卤素灯 Halide Lamps / Halogen Lamps白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs 组合开关 integral switch专业照明 illumination舞台灯 stage lamp应急灯 emergency lamp / light 嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯 recessed light / lamp车灯 car lamp车头灯 head lamp投光灯 spot light / lamp走线灯 light linear泛光灯 flood light / lamp景观灯 landscape light / lamp电子感应灯 electronic senor light / lamp灭蚊灯 mosquito killer lamp光源 light灯泡 bulb节能灯 energy saving lamp节能灯(紧凑型荧光灯) Compact Fluorescent Lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp荧光灯支架 fluorescent light fixtures 电筒 flashlight/torch light / lamp 灯杯 lamp cup金卤灯 metal halide/halogen lamp 溴钨灯 Bromine tungsten lamp汞灯 mercury lamp钠灯 Sodium lamp卤钨灯 Halogen tungsten lamp碘钨灯 iodine tungsten lamp氖灯/霓虹灯 neon lamp石英灯 quartz lamp倍尔诺照明 Banner lighting company 卤素灯 halogen lamp灯饰配件 light fittings灯罩 lamp shade灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯盘 lamp house气体放电灯 Gas discharge lamp 荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp current-carry载(电)流的current-conducting 导电的压克力配件 acrylic fitting塑胶配件 plastic fitting陶瓷配件ceramic fitting五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die-casting fitting开关 switch电线 electric wire / power cored 插针/插头 Pin (plug)插座 socket电感镇流器 Inductive / magnetic ballast电子镇流器 electronic ballast适配器 adapter变压器 transformer启动器 starter整流器 commutator感应器 sensor调光器 dimmer端子台 terminal荧光灯管 Linear fluorescent light tube 三基色 tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管 tri-phosphor LEDS 伪彩色LED显示屏 pseudo-color LED panel全彩色LED显示屏 all-color LED panel光及辐射 Light and radiation光通量(单位为:流明lm) Luminous flux , Φ光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位:坎德拉 candela, cd 照度 Illuminance, E照度单位:勒克斯 Lux, lx辉度 Luminance, L辉度单位:坎德拉每平方米 cd/㎡色温 Co1or Temperature 色温单位:绝对温度 Kelvin, K光色 Light color演色性 Color rendering平均演色性指数 general color rendering index, (Ra)灯具效率 Luminaire efficiency 不可见光 Invisible Light光谱 Spectrum白炽灯泡 Incandescent bulb吸顶灯 ceiling lamp / light水晶灯 crystal lamp / light室内灯 residential lamp / light枝状大吊灯 chandeliers吊灯 pendant lamp / light半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light 台灯 table lamp / light壁灯 wall lamp / light落地灯 floor lamp / light水珠灯 water pearl lamp / light导轨灯 track lamp / light柱灯 pillar lamp / light蒂凡尼灯 tiffany lamp / light风水灯 water fountain lamp / light 户外灯 outdoor lamp / light路灯 street lamp / light筒灯 down lamp / light投光射灯 spot lamp / light庭院灯 garden lamp / light草坪灯 lawn lamp / light草地灯 lawn lamp / light防水灯 water proof lamp / Under water lampcurrent-limiter电流限制器,限流器current-limiting石艺灯 marble lamp / light羊皮灯 parchment lamp / light镜前灯 mirror front lamp / light 格栅灯 grille lamp / light木灯 wooden lamp / light宫灯 palace lamp / light仿水晶灯 imitated crystal lamp / light 低压灯 low voltage lamp / light 工艺灯 artificial lamp / light镜画灯 picture lamp / light吊线灯 track / line lamp / light柱头灯 water jet lamp / light水底灯 underwater lamp / light 户外壁灯 outdoor wall lamp / light 组合灯 assembled lamp / light太阳能灯 solar lamp / light彩灯 holiday lamp / light彩虹灯 rainbow lamp / light烟花灯 firework lamp / light。

(英)LED照明及灯饰行业中英文词汇对照

(英)LED照明及灯饰行业中英文词汇对照

(英)LED照明及灯饰行业中英文词汇对照专业照明 illumination防爆灯 explosion-proof lamp/light室内灯 residential lamp台灯 table desk lamp/light壁灯 wall lamp/light落地灯 floor lamp/light吸顶灯 ceiling lamp/light镜前灯 mirror front lamp/light户外灯 outdoor lamp路灯 street lamp/light庭院灯 garden lamp/light草坪灯 lawn lamp/light防水灯 waterproof /under water lamp 应急灯 emergency light 工具灯 utility light浴室灯 bathroom light灯饰附件 lighting accessories灯饰配件 light fittings灯泡 bulb白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs开关 switch光源 light source节能灯 energy saving lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管 linear fluorescent light tube 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp 发光二级管LED三极管 audion/dynatron灯杯 lamp cup灯罩 lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯头型号base’s type灯盘 lamp house灯盘 lamp plate/metal pan灯柱 lamp pole压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件 plastic fitting五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die-casting fitting电线 electric wire/power cored插头 Pin/plug插座 socket螺丝 screw螺母 nut十字螺丝 ph ilip’s head screw 扁头螺丝 flat head screw方螺帽 square nut螺栓杆 bolt bar螺栓盖 bolt cover金属面板 metal surface面板 bezel panel底板 back plane镇流器 ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast 感应镇流器inductive ballast 适配器 adapter变压器 transformer调节器 adjustment连接器 connector调光器 dimmer接线端子 terminal接线盒 connection box电池 battery光电池 photocell备用电池 emergency battery 保险丝 fuse 调光器 dimmer传感器 sensor电线 electric wire电镀 plating抛光 finish/polish铬 chrome镍 nickel铁 iron钢 steel铝 aluminum银 silver黄铜 brass不锈钢 stainless steel古铜色 antique brass抛光铜色 polish brass图纸 drawing电路图 circuit diagram玻璃备品 glass spare part防水 waterproof防尘 dustproof落下测试 drop test电器测试 electric test老化测试 aging test壁盘 back plate / disk配件 component绝缘 insulation斑点 spots刮痕 scratch验货 inspection对接 butt joint对接焊接 butt weld光色 light color瓦特 watt电压(伏特数)voltage光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位:坎德拉 candela, cd照度 Illuminance, E照度单位:勒克斯 Lux, lx辉度 Luminance, L光通量Luminous flux, ф色温 color temperature三基色 tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder 三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管 tri-phosphor1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi-sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能,有效,启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the d evice, ordevice malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the lectrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。

照明行业英语词汇

照明行业英语词汇

照明行业英语词汇light和lamp都可以表示“灯”, light 泛指一般的灯,多数是在墙壁上或者是悬挂的。

lamp 可以指台灯,也可以与一些词搭配,指一些特定的灯,比如:amber lamp (表示交通危险而悬挂的)黄色信灯,arc lamp 弧光灯。

“light”还有“点亮”的意思,lamp多作名词.比如:Don't light the lamp.别点灯.以下是照明行业常用英语词汇:室内灯 residential lamp / light枝状大吊灯 chandeliers吊灯pendant lamp / light半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light台灯table lamp / light壁灯wall lamp / light落地灯floor lamp / light吸顶灯ceiling lamp / light水晶灯crystal lamp / light木灯wooden lamp / light宫灯palace lamp / light仿水晶灯 imitated crystal lamp / light低压灯 low voltage lamp / light工艺灯artificial lamp / light石艺灯marble lamp / light羊皮灯parchment lamp / light镜前灯mirror front lamp / light镜画灯 picture lamp / light吊线灯 track / line lamp / light格栅灯grille lamp / light水珠灯water pearl lamp / light导轨灯track lamp / light柱灯pillar lamp / light蒂凡尼灯tiffany lamp / light风水灯water fountain lamp / light户外灯outdoor lamp / light路灯street lamp / light筒灯down lamp / light投光射灯spot lamp / light庭院灯garden lamp / light草坪灯lawn lamp / light草地灯lawn lamp / light防水灯water proof lamp / Under water lamp柱头灯water jet lamp / light水底灯underwater lamp / light户外壁灯outdoor wall lamp / light组合灯assembled lamp / light太阳能灯solar lamp / light彩灯holiday lamp / light烟花灯firework lamp / light节日灯holiday lamp / light圣诞灯Christmas lamp / light椰树灯 coconut lamp / light卤素灯Halide Lamps / Halogen Lamps白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs组合开关integral switch专业照明 illumination舞台灯 stage lamp应急灯emergency lamp / light嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯 recessed light / lamp车灯car lamp车头灯head lamp投光灯spot light / lamp走线灯light linear泛光灯flood light / lamp景观灯 landscape light / lamp电子感应灯electronic senor light / lamp灭蚊灯 mosquito killer lamp光源 light灯泡 bulb节能灯energy saving lamp节能灯(紧凑型荧光灯) Compact Fluorescent Lamp 荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp荧光灯支架 fluorescent light fixtures电筒 flashlight/torch light / lamp灯杯 lamp cup金卤灯 metal halide/halogen lamp溴钨灯 Bromine tungsten lamp汞灯 mercury lamp钠灯 Sodium lamp卤钨灯 Halogen tungsten lamp碘钨灯 iodine tungsten lamp氖灯/霓虹灯 neon lamp石英灯quartz lamp灯饰配件light fittings灯罩 lamp shade灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯盘 lamp house压克力配件 acrylic fitting塑胶配件plastic fitting陶瓷配件ceramic fitting五金配件hardware fitting玻璃配件glass fitting荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp节能灯Compact Fluorescent Lamp (2U 3U 4U) 荧光灯支架Fluorescent Light and Fixtures节能灯 Energy Saving Lamp电子镇流器Electronic Ballasts压铸件die-casting fitting开关switch电线 electric wire / power cored插针/插头 pin (plug)插座socket电感镇流器Inductive / magnetic ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast适配器adapter变压器 transformer启辉器starter整流器commutator感应器 sensor调光器dimmer端子台 termianl汞灯Mercury Lamps荧光灯管 Linear fluorescent light tube荧光灯支架Fluorescent light fixtures三基色 tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder 三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管tri-phosphor LEDS伪彩色LED显示屏 pseudo-color LED panel全彩色LED显示屏all-color LED panel光及辐射Light and radiation光通量(单位为:流明lm) Luminous flux , Φ光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位:坎德拉 candela, cd照度 Illuminance, E照度单位:勒克斯 Lux, lx辉度 Luminance, L辉度单位:坎德拉每平方米cd/㎡色温Co1or Temperature色温单位:绝对温度Kelvin, K光色Light color演色性Color rendering平均演色性指数 general color rendering index, (Ra) 灯具效率 Luminaire efficiency不可见光Invisible Light光谱Spectrum白炽灯泡Incandescent bulb气体放电灯Gas discharge lamp发光二极管 LED荧光灯fluorescent light /lamp。

灯具行业专业术语英语应用

灯具行业专业术语英语应用

灯具行业专业术语翻译户外照明系列专业词汇、专业术语:光源(lighting source):白炽灯(incandescent)卤钨灯(tungsten halogen lamp)荧光灯(fluorescent)节能灯(紧凑型荧光灯)(compact fluorescent)金属卤化物灯(metal halide lamp)(metal halogen lamp)陶瓷金卤灯(ceramic metal halide lamp)石英金卤灯(quartz metal halide lamp)高压钠灯(high pressure sodium lamp)低压钠灯(low pressure sodium lamp)无极灯(electrodeless lamp)LED灯(Light-Emitting-Diode)户外灯具(outdoor luminaires)luminaire:路灯(street lamp)庭院灯(garden lamp)泛光灯(flood lamp)隧道灯(tunnel lamp)埋地灯(buried lamp)投光灯(projector lamp)水下灯(underwater lamp)洗墙灯(wall washer lamp)草坪灯(lawn lamp)景观灯(landscape lamp)壁灯(wall lamp)高天棚天(high-ceiling lamp)油站灯(petrol filling station)匝道灯(ramp lamp)筒灯(down lamp)灯带(LED Strip)护栏路灯(rail guarding road lamp)灯杆(lamp pole)灯头(lamp cap)照明光学术语:光通量(luminous flux)勒克斯(lux)照度(illuminance)(illumination)流明(lumen)光强(luminous intensity)坎德拉(candela)光效(luminous efficacy of light source)(luminous efficiency of light source)色温(color temperature)显色指数(CRI:color rendering index)平均寿命(averagy life)经济寿命(economic life)眩光(glare)配光曲线图(photometric data)(light distribution curve) 光束角(beam angle)户外照明常用电器:额定功率(rated power)功率因数(power factor)输入功率(input power)输入电压(input power)输入电流(input current)触发器(ignitor)(trigger)电容(capacitor)电感镇流器(inductive ballast)(rectifier)电子镇流器(electronic ballast)电缆(electric wire)户外照明常用配件:防护等级(IP: International Protection) (protection grade) 灯壳(lampshell)灯罩(lamp shade)(housing)遮光罩(light shield)连接件(joint)堵头(end cap)底座(base)导轨(mounting)装饰环(decorative ring)防护网(grid guard)灯体(lamp body)压铸件(dei-casting fitting)反光罩(reflector)铝氧化反光罩(alum-oxidized reflector)呼吸器(respirator)地埋筒/预埋件(buried barrel)支架(carrier)(bracket)面盖(cover)面罩(diffuser)钢化玻璃(tempered glass)灯座(lamp holder)灯座线(wiring to lamp holder)电源线(supply wire)地线(grounding wire)火线(live line)零线(neutral line)热缩管(heat shrinkable tubes)玻纤管(glass fiber sleeves)扎线带(tie)护线套(bushing)奶嘴(wire connector)接线端子(terminal)接线座(terminal block)旋钮端子(twist-on type wire connector)螺丝(screw)螺母(nut)平垫(washer)螺栓(bolt)销钉(pin)铆钉(rivet)平垫(flat washer)菊花介子(tooth washer)外菊花介子(external tooth lock washer)内菊花介子(internal tooth lock washer)自攻螺丝(self-tapping screw)十字螺丝(philips screw)铁(iron)钢(steel)不锈钢(stainless steel)铝(aluminum)防水(waterproof)防尘(dustproof)绝缘(insulation)陶瓷配件(ceramic fitting)五金配件(hardware fitting)亚克力(acryl)亚克力配件(acrylic fitting)(acryl)塑胶配件(plastic fitting)橡胶(rubber)常见表面处理工艺(surface treatment)焊接(welding)镀锌(galvanization)热镀锌(hot dip galvanization)喷塑(plastic coating)镀镍(nickel-plating)电镀(plating)抛光(polish)。

LED照明常见词汇中英对照(销售)要点

LED照明常见词汇中英对照(销售)要点

LED照明常用词汇中英文对照专业照明 illumination防爆灯 explosion-proof lamp/light室内灯 residential lamp台灯 table desk lamp/light壁灯 wall lamp/light落地灯 floor lamp/light吸顶灯 ceiling lamp/light镜前灯 mirror front lamp/light户外灯 outdoor lamp路灯 street lamp/light庭院灯 garden lamp/light草坪灯 lawn lamp/light防水灯 waterproof /under water lamp应急灯 emergency light工具灯 utility light浴室灯 bathroom light灯饰附件 lighting accessories灯饰配件 light fittings灯泡 bulb白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs开关 switch光源 light source节能灯 energy saving lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管 linear fluorescent light tube 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp 发光二级管LED三极管 audion/dynatron灯杯 lamp cup灯罩 lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯头型号base’s type灯盘 lamp house灯盘 lamp plate/metal pan灯柱 lamp pole压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件 plastic fitting五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die-casting fitting电线 electric wire/power cored插头 Pin/plug插座 socket螺丝 screw螺母 nut十字螺丝philip’s head screw 扁头螺丝 flat head screw方螺帽 square nut螺栓杆 bolt bar螺栓盖 bolt cover金属面板 metal surface面板 bezel panel底板 back plane镇流器 ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast 感应镇流器inductive ballast 适配器 adapter变压器 transformer调节器 adjustment连接器 connector调光器 dimmer接线端子 terminal接线盒 connection box电池 battery光电池 photocell备用电池 emergency battery 保险丝 fuse调光器 dimmer传感器 sensor电线 electric wire电镀 plating抛光 finish/polish铬 chrome镍 nickel铁 iron钢 steel铝 aluminum银 silver黄铜 brass不锈钢 stainless steel古铜色 antique brass抛光铜色 polish brass图纸 drawing电路图 circuit diagram玻璃备品 glass spare part防水 waterproof防尘 dustproof落下测试 drop test电器测试 electric test老化测试 aging test壁盘 back plate / disk配件 component绝缘 insulation斑点 spots刮痕 scratch验货 inspection对接 butt joint对接焊接 butt weld光色 light color瓦特 watt电压(伏特数)voltage光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位:坎德拉 candela, cd 照度 Illuminance, E照度单位:勒克斯 Lux, lx辉度 Luminance, L光通量 Luminous flux, ф色温 color temperature(CCT)三基色 tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder 三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管 tri-phosphor有功:active power无功:reactive power电流:current容量:capacity电压:voltage档位:tap position有功损耗:reactive loss无功损耗:active loss功率因数:power-factor功率:power功角:power-angle电压等级:voltage grade空载损耗:no-load loss铁损:iron loss铜损:copper loss空载电流:no-load current阻抗:impedance正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance电阻:resistor电抗:reactance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测:YC(telemetering)遥信:YX励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current 定子:stator功角:power-angle上限:upper limit下限:lower limit并列的:apposable高压: high voltage低压:low voltage中压:middle voltage电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step-up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度margin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation)机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功(功率)active power无功(功率)reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻:resistance电抗:reactance阻抗:impedance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance导纳:admittance电感:inductance电容: capacitanceProduct power:产品功率Power factor :功率因数Luminous flux :光通量Light effect :发光效率Color temperature Base:色温基准工作环境温度:Working temperature工作电压:Supply voltage额定电源频率Rated power frequency额定功率Rated power 驱动电源效率Power supply efficiency 功率因数Power-factor(PF)LED发光效率LED luminous efficiency灯具初始光通量Luminous flux灯具出光效率 Lamp Flux色温Color temperature显色指数CRI: Ra防护等级IP rating:使用寿命 Working life /Life Span外壳材质Shell material character照明专业术语(英汉对照)ambipolar diffusion\[物]双极扩散arc discharge\电弧放电, 弧光放电avalanche\n.雪崩\v.雪崩buffer gas\缓冲气体candle\n.蜡烛vt.对着光检查cap\灯座charge neutrality\电中性区chromaticity diagram色度图coiled coil\卷曲螺旋colorimetry\色度学Columnar cell\柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp\紧凑型荧光灯cone cell\视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞critical angle\n.[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp\炭弧灯diffuse\v.散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合\adj.散开的, 弥漫的diffuse reflection\漫反射diffuse transmission\扩散透射\ 漫透射\ 扩散传输diffusion\n.扩散, 传播, 漫射double helix\二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp\场致发光灯electrode\n.电极electroluminescence\n. [物]场致发光, 电致发光electromagnetic radiation\电磁辐射electromagnetic wave\n.[电磁]电磁波envelope\玻壳filament\n.细丝, 灯丝filter\n.滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lamp\n.荧光灯(管),日光灯(管) full radiator\完全辐射体fuse\n.保险丝, 熔丝\v.熔合gas incandescent lamp\充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp\充气灯getter\消气剂glass pinch\玻璃封接glow discharge\辉光放电high pressure mercury lamp\高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp\高压氙灯homogeneous light\单色光illuminance\n.(=illumination)照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp\白炽灯, 白热灯incidence\n.]入射incident angle\入射角inert gas\惰性气体infrared ray\adj.红外线的\n.红外线intensity\光强irradiation\辐照度lamp cap\灯(泡)头\ 管帽lead wire\导线light intensity\光强度low pressure discharge\低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour lamp\低气压钠灯luminance\[计] 亮度luminous flux\n.[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen) luminous intensity\发光强度, 照度medium\n.媒体, 方法, 媒介\adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的mesopic vision\过渡视觉\ 黄昏黎明视觉metal halide lamp\金属卤化物灯metastable states\亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic\单色neon arc lamp\氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯neon lamp\n.霓虹灯phosphor\荧光粉photogenerator\半导体发光器photometers\n.光度计, 曝光计photometry\n.光度测定, 测光法photopic vision\亮视觉, 白昼视觉photosynthesis\n.光合作用positive column\正柱区primary color\原色prismatic\adj.棱镜的propagation\n.动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播radial\ 射线radiance\辐亮度radiation flux\辐射通量radiation power\辐射功率radio wave\n.无线电波radiometry\n.辐射线测定reflect\v.反射,reflection angle\n.反射角refraction\折射retina\n. [解]视网膜saturated color\饱和色scattering\n.散射scotopic vision\暗[夜, 微光]视觉solid angle\n.[几]立体角, 多面角spectral luminous efficiency\光谱效率曲线spectrum\波谱spirality\n.螺旋形sputtering\ 溅射\ 阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀thermal radiation\热辐射total internal reflection\[光]全内反射total reflection\全反射transmission\n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trichromatic\adj.三色的, 三色版的, 三原色的tungsten halogen lamp\卤钨灯ultraviolet radiation\n.紫外线vacuum lamp\真空灯visible light\可见光wavelength\n.[物][无]波长accent lighting 重点照明accommodate 调节accuracy 准确度,精确度a.c. powered lamp 交流供电的灯acting-area(spot) lighting 舞台前台(聚光)照明activated electrode 激活电极activated phosphor 激活荧光粉actual life 有效寿命adapting luminance (视觉)亮适应性additional lighting 辅助照明additional exposure 辅助曝光adiabatic 绝热的adjustable spot lamp 可调聚光灯;车灯adjustment for illumination 照明调节;照度调整admissble burning position (灯的)允许燃点位置advanced ignition 预热启动advertising lighting 广告照明afterglow 余晖age 寿命;老化;灯老炼aged lamp 已老炼的灯aging 老炼;老化aging condition 老炼条件aging rack 老炼台aging rate 老化速率agreeable luminous enviroments 适宜的照明环境aiming of head lamps (汽车)前灯对焦airborne lighting 飞机照明airfield lighting 机场照明air-cooled lamp 风冷式的灯air discharge 空气放电albedo 反射率alight 发光的灯alignment 调整,对整alignment of headlights (汽车)前灯的对焦amalgam 汞齐amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齐荧光灯analog circuit 等效电路,模拟电路angle lighting fitting 定向照明灯具angle of adjustment (聚光灯的)调整角度angle of approach light (机场)着陆指示灯anode-to-cathode distance 极间距离anti-aircraft fitting 防空灯具apparent brightness 表观亮度apparent current 视在电流apparent power 视在功率apparent resistance 视在电阻appraisal of glare 眩光评价apprasial of lighting 照明效果评价approach lighting 着陆照明aapproach lighting fitting 着陆照明灯具arc 电弧arc-back 逆弧arc distribution 电弧分布arc drop 电弧位降arc excitation 电弧激发arc failure 息弧arc formaion 电弧形成arc gap 弧隙arc hissing 电弧噪音arc ignition 电弧的触发arc instability 电弧的不稳定性arc lamp 弧光灯arc lamp carbon 碳弧灯arc length 电弧长度arc light 弧光,弧光灯arc luminance 电弧发光率arc migration 电弧移动arc noise 电弧噪音arc spectrum 电弧光谱architectural lighting 建筑照明area floodlighting 大面积泛光照明area of illumination 受照面arrangement of fitting 灯具配置artificial daylight 人造昼光artistic lighting 艺术照明assessment of glare 眩光评价asymmertrical intensity distribution 非对称光强分布asymmertric lighting fitting 非对称灯具automobile lighting 汽车照明auxiliary discharge 辅助放电egradation(地位的)下降,(阶级的)降低,降格,降位,降级,降职,免职,剥夺,罢免(祭司的)权利剥夺,革除圣职低落,下落;零落(状态),落魄;堕落,颓废;退化(地层、岩石等的)剥蚀[陵消]作用electric eye光电管,光电池萤光显示管,电子信号指示器eye(尤指野鸡的)窝,一窝小野鸡;一群野鸡虹彩,虹膜目光,看;(传递)眼色凝视,注视,注目;注意,警戒,监视iconoscope光电摄像管ike光电摄像管艾克艾克犹太人(男)image tube移像管,光电图像变换管,变像管magic eye魔眼,电眼光电管optoelectronics光电子学phot-表示「光」,「照相」,「光电」,「光化学」,「光子」photo-表示「光」表示「照相」,「照相的」表示「光电」表示「光子」photocathode(通过光等辐射能发出电子的)光电阴极photocell光电池photocurrent感光电流photodiode光电二极体,光敏二极体photoelectric光电的;光电效应的photoelectric cell光电池,光电管photoelectric current感光电流photoelectric effect光电效应photoelectric meter光电计photoelectricity光电光电现象photoelectrochemical cell 光电化学电池photoelectrode光电极photoelectron光电子photoemission光电发射photomultiplier光电倍增管photomultiplier tube光电倍增器,光电倍增管photonegative负光电导性的photopile太阳光电池photopositive正趋光性的,正光电导的phototransistor光电晶体phototube光电管photovoltaic光电伏打的photovoltaic cell 光电伏打电池photovoltaic effect 光电伏打效应selenium cell硒光电池,硒质光电管。

LED照明专业词汇中英文对照大全

LED照明专业词汇中英文对照大全

accent lighting 重点照明accommodate 调节accuracy 准确度,准确度a.c. powered lamp交流供电灯acting-area(spot) lighting舞台前台〔聚光〕照明activated electrode激活电极activated phosphor激活荧光粉actual life 有效寿命adapting luminance〔视觉〕亮适应性additional lighting 辅助照明additional exposure辅助曝光adiabatic 绝热adjustable spot lamp可调聚光灯;车灯adjustment forillumination 照明调节;照度调整admissble burningposition 〔灯〕允许燃点位置advanced ignition 预热启动advertising lighting 广告照明afterglow 余晖age 寿命;老化;灯老炼 aged lamp 已老炼灯 aging 老炼;老化 aging condition 老炼条件 aging rack 老炼台 aging rate 老化速率 agreeable luminous enviroments 适宜照明环境 aiming of head lamps (汽车〕前灯对焦 airborne lighting 飞机照明 airfield lighting 机场照明 air-cooled lamp 风冷式灯 air discharge 空气放电 albedo 反射率 alight 发光灯 alignment 调整,对整 alignment of headlights 〔汽车〕前灯对焦 amalgam 汞齐 amalgam fluorescentlamp 汞齐荧光灯analog circut 等效电路,模拟电路 angle lighting fitting 定向照明灯具 angle of adjustment (聚光灯〕调整角度 angle of approach light (机场〕着陆指示灯 anode-to-cathode distance 极间距离 anti-aircraft fitting 防空灯具 apparent brightness 表观亮度 apparent current 视在电流 apparent power 视在功率 apparent resistance 视在电阻 appraisal of glare 眩光评价 apprasial of lighting 照明效果评价 approach lighting 着陆照明 aapproach lighting fitting 着陆照明灯具 arc 电弧 arc-back 逆弧 arc distribution 电弧分布 arc drop 电弧位降 arc excitation 电弧激发 arc failure 息弧 arc formaion 电弧形成 arc gap 弧隙 arc hissing 电弧噪音 arc ignition 电弧触发 arc instability 电弧不稳定性 arc lamp 弧光灯 arc lamp carbon 碳弧灯 arc length 电弧长度 arc light 弧光,弧光灯 arc luminance 电弧发光率 arc migration 电弧移动 arc noise 电弧噪音 arc spectrum 电弧光谱 architectural lighting 建筑照明 area floodlighting 大面积泛光照明 area of illumination受照面arrangement of fitting 灯具配置 artificial daylight 人造昼光 artistic lighting 艺术照明 assessment of glare 眩光评价 asymmertrical intensity distribution 非对称光强分布 asymmertric lighting fitting 非对称灯具 automobile lighting 汽车照明 auxiliary discharge 辅助放电 ambipolar diffusion [物]双极扩散 arc discharge 电弧放电 弧光放电 Avalanche buffer gas 缓冲气体 candlen .蜡烛 vt. 对着光检查 cap 灯座 charge neutrality 电中性区 chromaticity diagram 色度图 coiled coil 卷曲螺旋 colorimetry 色度学 Columnar cell 柱状细胞 compact fluorescent lamp 紧凑型荧光灯 cone cell 视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞 critical anglen. [物][空]临界角 carbon arc lamp 炭弧灯 diffusev. 散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合adj.散开, 弥漫 diffuse reflection 漫反射 diffuse transmission 扩散透射 漫透射 扩散传输diffusionn. 扩散, 传播, 漫射 double helix 二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线 electroluminescent lamp 场致发光灯 electroden. 电极electroluminescencen. [物]场致发光, 电致发光 electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射electromagnetic wave n. [电磁]电磁波envelope 玻壳 filamentn. 细丝, 灯丝 Filter n. 滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选 fluorescent lamp n. 荧光灯(管),日光灯(管) full radiator 完全辐射体 Fuse gas incandescent lamp 充气白炽灯 gas-filled lamp 充气灯 getter 消气剂 glass pinch 玻璃封接 glow discharge 辉光放电 high pressure mercury lamp 高压汞灯 high pressure xenon lamp 高压氙灯 homogeneous light 单色光 Illuminance n.(=illumination) 照明[度], 启发 Incandescent lamp 白炽灯, 白热灯 incidencen. ]入射 incident angle 入射角 inert gas 惰性气体 intensity 光强 irradiation 辐照度 lamp cap 灯(泡)头 管帽 lead wire 导线 light intensity 光强度low pressure discharge 低气压放电 low pressure sodium vapour lamp 低气压钠灯 luminance[计] 亮度 luminous fluxn. [物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen) luminous intensity 发光强度, 照度 mediumn .媒体, 方法, 媒介adj.中间, 中等, 半生熟 mesopic vision 过渡视觉 黄昏黎明视觉 metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯 metastable states亚稳态monochromitry/monochro matic 单色 neon arc lamp 氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯 neon lampn. 霓虹灯 phospho r 荧光粉 photogenerator 半导体发光器 photometers 光度计, 曝光计 Photometry 光度测定, 测光法 photopic vision 亮视觉, 白昼视觉 photosynthesis .光合作用 positive column 正柱区 primary color 原色 Prismatic adj .棱镜 propagationn. 动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播 radial 射线 radiance 辐亮度 radiation flux 辐射通量 radiation power 辐射功率 radio waven. 无线电波 radiometryn. 辐射线测定 reflectv. 反射, reflection anglen .反射角 refraction 折射 retinan. [解]视网膜 saturated color 饱与色 scatteringn. 散射 scotopic vision 暗[夜, 微光]视觉 solid anglen. [几]立体角, 多面角 spectral luminous efficiency 光谱效率曲线 spectrum 波谱 spiralityn. 螺旋形 sputtering 溅射 阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀 thermal radiation 热辐射 total internal reflection [光]全内反射 total reflection 全反射 transmissionn. 播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trichromaticadj.三色, 三色版, 三原色tungsten halogen lamp 卤钨灯ultraviolet radiationn. 紫外线vacuum lamp 真空灯visible light 可见光wavelengthn. [物][无]波长灯具英语词汇烟花灯 firework lamp / light节日灯 holiday lamp / light圣诞灯 Christmas lamp/ light椰树灯 coconut lamp / light卤素灯 Halide Lamps / Halogen Lamps白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs组合开关 integralswitch专业照明 illumination舞台灯 stage lamp应急灯 emergency lamp/ light嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯recessed light / lamp车灯 car lamp车头灯 head lamp 投光灯 spot light / lamp走线灯 light linear泛光灯 flood light / lamp景观灯 landscape light / lamp电子感应灯 electronic senor light / lamp灭蚊灯 mosquito killer lamp光源 light灯泡 bulb节能灯 energy saving lamp节能灯(紧凑型荧光灯) Compact Fluorescent Lamp 荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp荧光灯支架 fluorescent light fixtures电筒 flashlight/torch light / lamp灯杯 lamp cup金卤灯 metalhalide/halogen lamp溴钨灯 Bromine tungsten lamp汞灯 mercury lamp钠灯 Sodium lamp卤钨灯 Halogen tungsten lamp碘钨灯 iodine tungsten lamp氖灯/霓虹灯 neon lamp石英灯 quartz lamp倍尔诺照明 Banner lighting company卤素灯 halogen lamp灯饰配件 light fittings灯罩 lamp shade灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯盘 lamp house气体放电灯 Gas discharge lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light /lampcurrent-carry载(电)流current-conducting 导电压克力配件 acrylic fitting 塑胶配件 plastic fitting陶瓷配件 ceramic fitting 五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die-casting fitting开关 switch电线 electric wire / power cored插针/插头 Pin (plug)插座 socket电感镇流器 Inductive / magnetic ballast 电子镇流器 electronic ballast适配器 adapter变压器 transformer启动器 starter整流器 commutator感应器 sensor调光器 dimmer端子台 terminal荧光灯管 Linear fluorescent light tube三基色 tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管 tri-phosphor LEDS伪彩色LED显示屏 pseudo-color LED panel全彩色LED显示屏 all-color LED panel光及辐射 Light and radiation光通量(单位为:流明lm) Luminous flux , Φ光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位:坎德拉candela, cd照度Illuminance, E照度单位:勒克斯 Lux, lx辉度Luminance, L辉度单位:坎德拉每平方米cd/㎡色温 Co1or Temperature色温单位:绝对温度 Kelvin, K光色 Light color 演色性 Color rendering平均演色性指数 general color rendering index, (Ra)灯具效率 Luminaire efficiency不可见光 Invisible Light光谱 Spectrum白炽灯泡Incandescent bulb吸顶灯 ceiling lamp / light水晶灯 crystal lamp / light室内灯 residential lamp / light枝状大吊灯 chandeliers吊灯 pendant lamp / light半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light 台灯 table lamp / light 壁灯 wall lamp / light 落地灯 floor lamp / light 水珠灯 water pearl lamp / light导轨灯 track lamp / light 柱灯 pillar lamp / light 蒂凡尼灯 tiffany lamp / light风水灯 water fountain lamp / light户外灯 outdoor lamp / light路灯 street lamp / light 筒灯 down lamp / light 投光射灯 spot lamp / light 庭院灯 garden lamp / light草坪灯 lawn lamp / light 草地灯 lawn lamp / light 防水灯 water proof lamp / Under water lamp current-limiter电流限制器, 限流器current-limiting石艺灯 marble lamp / light羊皮灯 parchment lamp / light镜前灯 mirror front lamp / light格栅灯 grille lamp / light 木灯 wooden lamp / light宫灯 palace lamp / light 仿水晶灯 imitated crystal lamp / light低压灯 low voltage lamp / light工艺灯 artificial lamp / light镜画灯 picture lamp / light吊线灯 track / line lamp / light柱头灯 water jet lamp / light水底灯 underwater lamp / light户外壁灯 outdoor wall lamp / light组合灯 assembled lamp / light太阳能灯 solar lamp / light 彩灯 holiday lamp / light彩虹灯 rainbow lamp / light烟花灯 firework lamp / light。

灯饰专业词汇英语

灯饰专业词汇英语

灯饰专业词汇英语灯饰、灯具、照明、电光源专业词汇大全光源系列专业词汇、专业术语:白炽灯(incandescence lamp)荧光灯(fluorescence lamp)节能灯(energy-saving lamp)卤素灯(halogen lamp)钠灯(sodium lamp)氖灯(neon lamp)高强放电灯(High-intensity discharge)石英灯(quartz lamp)发光二极管(LED)霓虹灯(neon light)汽车灯(auto lamp)背光灯(backlight)碘钨灯(iodine-tungsten lamp)汞灯(mercury lamp)单端灯(single end lamp)低压灯(low voltage lamp)杀菌灯(sterilizing lamps)灭蚊灯(mosquito-killing lamp)日光灯(daylight lamp)脉冲灯(impulse lamp)紫外线灯(ultraviolet lamp)车间灯(workshop lamp)光源配件(lamp fittings)PAR灯(Parabolic aluminized reflectors)溴钨灯(bromine-tungsten lamp)放电管(discharge tube)植物生长灯(Lamps for plant growing)特种灯泡(special type bulb)灯饰灯具系列专业词汇、专业术语:LED地埋灯Led Recessed LightLED日光灯Led Tube Light仿水晶灯(Imitated Crystal lamp)石艺灯(stone art lamp)镜画灯(mirror lamp)导轨灯(track lamp)水晶灯(crystal lamp)吊灯(pendant lamp)吸顶灯(ceiling mount lamp)工艺灯(craftwork lamp)舞台灯(stage lamp)吊线灯(hanging light)应急灯(emergency lamp)台灯(table lamp)壁灯(wall lamp)花/节日灯(flower/holiday lamp)落地灯(floor lamp)镜前灯(mirror-front lamp)水珠灯(bead lamp)夹灯(clip lamp)格栅灯(Grille Light)走线灯(halogen wire lights)云石灯(marble lamp)玻璃灯(glass lamp)火炉灯(stove lamp)纱灯(tiffany lamp)铁艺灯(iron art lamp)羊皮灯(parchment lamp)壁画灯(fresco lamp)护眼灯(eye-protection lamp)音乐灯(music lamp)半吊灯(half-pendant lamp)木灯(wooden lamp)宫灯(palace lamp)窗帘灯(curtain lamp)嵌灯(recessed lamp)投光灯(projection lamp)筒灯(down lamp)射灯(reflector lamp)户外照明系列专业词汇、专业术语:景观灯(landscape lamp)户外灯(outdoor lamp)草坪灯(lawn lamp)工程灯(engineering lamp)高杆灯(high-pole lamp)指示灯(indicator light)埋地灯(underground lamp)工厂灯(factory lamp)广场灯(square lamp)防潮灯(moisture-proof lamp)椰树灯(coconut lamp)不锈钢灯(stainless steel lamp)探明灯(search lamp)隧道灯(tunnel lamp)烟花灯(firework lamp)壁灯(wall lamp)桥梁灯(bridge lamp)路灯(street lamp)柱头灯(pillar lamp)水底灯(underwater lamp)网灯(net lamp)线灯(line lamp)造型灯(sculpt lamp)门牌灯(doorplate lamp)彩虹灯(rainbow lamp)泛光灯(floodlight)墙角灯(corner lamp灯饰配件系列专业词汇、专业术语:灯罩(lampshade)灯柱(lamp pole)水晶配件(crystal fittings)灯座(lamp holder)灯头(lamp cap)开关(switch)插头(plug)插座(socket)电线(electrical wire)稳压器(regulator)变压器(transformer)整流器(rectifier)压铸配件(die-casting fittings)陶瓷配件(ceramic fittings)五金配件(hardware fittings)电容器(capacitor)电子元件(electron component)木制配件(wooden fittings)灯丝(filament)特殊灯管(special lamp tube)塑胶配件(plastic fittings)压克力配件(acryl fittings)电子镇流器(electric ballast)电感镇流器(inductance ballast)灯箱(light box)适配器(adapter)传感器(sensor)启辉器(starter)调光器(dimmer)遥控器(remote control)云石配件(marble fittings)铜件配件(copper fittings)玻璃配件(glass fittings)太阳能配件(solar energy fittings)BRASS(SOLID BRASS) 青銅ANTIQUE 青古銅NICKEL 叻色PEWTER 黑古銅DK.NICKEL 黑叻MATTED GOLD 啞金PLASTIC 塑膠SATIN GOLD 磨砂金GOLDEN/SLIVER 金/銀PEARL GOLD 珍珠金PEARL NICKEL 珍珠叻POLISHED BRASS 啞銅MATTED NICKEL 啞叻MATTED BLACK 啞黑BRUSH BRASS 掃黃銅BRUSH NICKEL 掃叻BRUSH GOLD 掃金TARNISHED BLACK 木碳黑BRUSH ANTIQUE 掃青古銅GUN METAL 槍色BRUSH ANTI NICKEL 掃黑叻TITANIUM 鈦黑ANTIQUE NICKEL 淺黑叻BRUSH RED COPPER 掃紅古銅BRUSH GUNMETAL 掃槍色SPRAYED SAND PEWTER 噴沙黑叻LT GOLD 淺金MATTED BRASS 啞青銅NICKEL FREE 無叻叻NICKEL FREE BRASS 無叻青銅PEARL GUN METAL 珍珠槍ELECTRO MATTED BLACK 電泳啞黑RED COPPER 紅古銅CHROME 鉻色MATTED CHROME 啞鉻色BRUSH LT GUNMETAL 掃淺槍NKL FREE BRUSH ANTIQUE 無叻掃青古銅NICKEL FREE ANTTQUE 無叻青古銅NICKEL FREE GOLD 無叻真金NICKEL FREE GUN METAL 無叻槍色LT GUN METAL 淺槍NKL FREE BRUSH GUN METAL 無叻掃槍ANTIQUE SILVER 古銀色GREY NICKEL 灰叻ANTIQUE COPPER 古銅BRUSH MATTED GUN METAL 掃啞槍NKL FREE MATTED NICKEL 無叻啞叻NICKEL FREE DK. NICKEL 無叻黑叻ROLL PLATING GUN METAL 滾電槍色NKL FREE ANTIQUE NICKEL 無叻淺黑叻COPPER 原銅ROLL ANTIQUE 滾青古銅ALUMINIUM 鋁色BRUSH MATTED LT GOLD 掃啞淺金MATTED LT GOLD 啞淺金SILVER 銀色BRUSH LT GOLD 掃淺金DULL ANTIQUE BRASS 啞古銅ANTIQUE GOLD 古金LT ANTIQUE 淺青古銅ROSE GOLD 玫瑰金ALLOY 合金色NEW GOLD 新金BRUSH COPPER 掃原銅9K LT GOLD 9K淺金NKL FREE LT GOLDE 無叻淺金NKL FREE BRUSH NKL 無叻掃叻NKL FREE LT GUN METAL 無叻淺槍BRUSH DK GUN METAL 掃深槍NKL FREE BR DK GUN METAL 無叻掃深槍DK BLK NICKEL 深黑叻DK ANTIQUE 深青古銅NKL FREE GREY NICKEL 無叻灰叻NKL FREE DK BLK NICKEL 無叻深黑叻NKL FREE ANTI SILVER 無叻古銀LT GUN METAL 淺槍(面掛電,底滾電) NKL FREE BR LT GOLD 無叻掃淺金NKL FREE BRUSH GOLD 無叻掃金NKL FREE PEARL GOLD 無叻珍珠金NEW COPPER 新原銅BIO PEWTER 古叻DULL GOLD 濁金ELECTRO BLACK 詠黑SPRAY BLACK 噴黑BRONZE BRASS 仿銅LT ANTIQUE GOLD 淺古金MATTED GUN METAL 啞槍DULL NICKEL 濁叻ROLL DK.NICKEL 滾黑叻NKL FREE ROLL DK.NICKEL 無叻滾黑叻RAW 原胚(無電鍍)SPRAY 噴色NKL FREE ELECTRO BLACK 無叻電詠黑NKL FREE BRUSH BRASS 無叻黃銅DK GUN METAL 深槍NKL FREE DK GUN METAL 無叻深槍SPRAY MATTED BLK 噴啞黑NKL FREE MATTED GOLD 无叻哑金一、灯具种类词汇Bollard lamp (高度及腰的)柱灯Ceiling fan 天花风扇Ceiling Lamp 天花灯Chandelier 枝形吊灯Clip-on lamp 夹灯Desk lamp 功能性台灯Down light 向下照的灯Flash light 手电筒Flood light 泛光灯Floor lamp 座地灯Garden light 花园灯Hard wires 固定装置灯具Lighting fixtures 灯具(美)Luminaire 灯具(欧)Night light 夜灯Pendant lamp 吊灯Picture light 照亮书像用的灯Pole lamp (高度过头的)柱灯Portable lamps 可移动灯具Reading light 看书用的灯Recessed lamp (天花)内置式灯Spot light 聚光灯Swing arm lamp 摇臂灯Table lamp 非功能性台灯Task light 工作灯Tiffany 彩色玻璃片拼成灯罩的灯Torch 火炬形灯;手电筒Torchiere 向天花照的灯Track head 轨道灯(指不连轨道的灯具头部)Track light 轨道灯Up light 向上照的灯Vanity 浴室用灯Wall lamp 壁灯二、灯具常用零部件1、一般结构件Alum-oxidized reflector 铝氧化反光杯Arm post 丫叉Arm 灯臂(平行于地面者)Balance block 底座配重Balance steel 平衡线Ball Jointer 波接头Barrier 隔离罩(美)(防止灯具的破碎部份射出用,例如石英灯的玻璃片/罩)Base bottom 底座底Base top 底座面Base 底座Battery cover 电池盖Bracket 支架Cast iron 铸铁Clamp 螺栓夹(夹紧力由螺栓提供,力度较大)Clip 弹簧夹(夹紧力由弹簧提供,力度较小)Connect plate 连接片Ceiling 天花板Decorative part 装饰件Decorative ring 装饰环Enclosure 罩壳(指包容及保护带电体之类的外壳)Eyeball 牛眼Eyelet 鸡眼Filter 滤光镜(例如,过滤紫外光的镜片为UV filter)Finial 尖顶形装饰,有时兼具螺母的功能Flexible stem 软喉(欧)Front shade 前罩Gooseneck 软喉(美)Grid guard 防护网Guard 防护罩(防止人手接触灯具的某部份用,例如:Torchiere的铁丝钢罩)Handle 手柄(反光杯很汤,有时装有手柄作调整握持用,有时兼作防上灯具头接触可燃物的间隔(spacer)用。

LED 照明行业 常用词汇英文翻译

LED 照明行业 常用词汇英文翻译

LED照明常用词汇中英文对照(一)1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 benchtop supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi-sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能,有效,启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanentdamage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied.超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。

建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。

25 Failling edge 下降沿26 figure of merit 品质因数27 float charge voltage 浮充电压28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级29 forward voltage drop 前向压降30 free-running 自由运行31 Freewheel diode 续流二极管32 Full load 满负载 33 gate drive 栅极驱动34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级35 gerber plot Gerber 图36 ground plane 接地层37 Henry 电感单位:亨利38 Human Body Model 人体模式39 Hysteresis 滞回40 inrush current 涌入电流41 Inverting 反相42 jittery 抖动43 Junction 结点44 Kelvin connection 开尔文连接45 Lead Frame 引脚框架46 Lead Free 无铅47 level-shift 电平移动48 Line regulation 电源调整率49 load regulation 负载调整率50 Lot Number 批号51 Low Dropout 低压差52 Miller 密勒 53 node 节点54 Non-Inverting 非反相55 novel 新颖的56 off state 关断状态57 Operating supply voltage 电源工作电压58 out drive stage 输出驱动级59 Out of Phase 异相60 Part Number 产品型号61 pass transistor pass transistor62 P-channel MOSFET P沟道MOSFET63 Phase margin 相位裕度64 Phase Node 开关节点65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备66 power down 掉电67 Power Good 电源正常68 Power Groud 功率地69 Power Save Mode 节电模式70 Power up 上电71 pull down 下拉72 pull up 上拉73 Pulse by Pulse 逐脉冲(Pulse by Pulse)74 push pull converter 推挽转换器75 ramp down 斜降76 ramp up 斜升77 redundant diode 冗余二极管78 resistive divider 电阻分压器79 ringing 振 铃80 ripple current 纹波电流81 rising edge 上升沿82 sense resistor 检测电阻83 Sequenced Power Supplys 序列电源84 shoot-through 直通,同时导通85 stray inductances. 杂散电感86 sub-circuit 子电路87 substrate 基板88 Telecom 电信89 Thermal Information 热性能信息90 thermal slug 散热片91 Threshold 阈值92 timing resistor 振荡电阻93 Top FET Top FET94 Trace 线路,走线,引线95 Transfer function 传递函数96 Trip Point 跳变点97 turns ratio 匝数比,=Np / Ns。

(英)LED照明及灯饰行业中英文词汇对照

(英)LED照明及灯饰行业中英文词汇对照

专业照明 illumination防爆灯 explosion—proof lamp/light 室内灯 residential lamp台灯 table desk lamp/light壁灯 wall lamp/light落地灯 floor lamp/light吸顶灯 ceiling lamp/light镜前灯 mirror front lamp/light户外灯 outdoor lamp路灯 street lamp/light庭院灯 garden lamp/light草坪灯 lawn lamp/light防水灯 waterproof /under water lamp 应急灯 emergency light工具灯 utility light浴室灯 bathroom light灯饰附件 lighting accessories灯饰配件 light fittings灯泡 bulb白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs开关 switch光源 light source节能灯 energy saving lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管 linear fluorescent light tube 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp 发光二级管LED三极管 audion/dynatron灯杯 lamp cup灯罩 lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯头型号 base's type灯盘 lamp house灯盘 lamp plate/metal pan灯柱 lamp pole压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件 plastic fitting五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die—casting fitting电线 electric wire/power cored插头 Pin/plug插座 socket螺丝 screw螺母 nut十字螺丝 philip's head screw 扁头螺丝 flat head screw方螺帽 square nut螺栓杆 bolt bar螺栓盖 bolt cover金属面板 metal surface面板 bezel panel底板 back plane镇流器 ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast 感应镇流器inductive ballast 适配器 adapter变压器 transformer调节器 adjustment连接器 connector调光器 dimmer接线端子 terminal接线盒 connection box电池 battery光电池 photocell备用电池 emergency battery 保险丝 fuse调光器 dimmer传感器 sensor电线 electric wire电镀 plating抛光 finish/polish铬 chrome镍 nickel铁 iron钢 steel铝 aluminum银 silver黄铜 brass不锈钢 stainless steel古铜色 antique brass抛光铜色 polish brass图纸 drawing电路图 circuit diagram玻璃备品 glass spare part防水 waterproof防尘 dustproof落下测试 drop test电器测试 electric test老化测试 aging test壁盘 back plate / disk配件 component绝缘 insulation斑点 spots刮痕 scratch验货 inspection对接 butt joint对接焊接 butt weld光色 light color瓦特 watt电压(伏特数)voltage光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位:坎德拉 candela, cd照度 Illuminance, E照度单位:勒克斯 Lux, lx辉度 Luminance, L光通量 Luminous flux,ф色温 color temperature三基色 tri—phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉 tri—phosphor Fluorescent Powder 三基色灯管 tri—phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管 tri—phosphor1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi—sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能,有效,启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to t he device, ordevice malfunction。

照明灯具专业英语词汇

照明灯具专业英语词汇

照明灯具专业英语词汇Aachromatic (perceived) colour 无彩(知觉)色(8)acdjustable luminarie可调式灯具(26)area (surface) light sourc 面光源(16)average cylinderical illuminance平均柱面照度(16)average illuminance平均照度(15)average life 平均寿命(23)average luminance 平均亮度(15)average spherical illuminance, scalar illuminance 平均球面照度;标量照度(16)Bballast 镇流器(22)bayonet cap 插口式灯头(22)beam angle 光束角(29)brightness 视亮度(8)Ccalculatinb height of luminaire 灯具计算高度(14)cap 灯头(22)ceiling luminaire, surface mounted luminaire 吸顶灯具(27)chroma 彩度(8)chromatic adaptation 色适应(8)chromatic (perceived )colour 有彩(知觉)色(8)chromaticity 色品;色度(9)CIE standard clear sky CIE标准全晴天空(31)CIE standard overcast sky CIE标准全阴天空(31)CIE standard photometric observer、CIE标准光度观察者(4)circular fluorescent lamp 环形荧光灯(21)coefficient ofsunshine spacing日照间距系数(34)colorimeter 色度计(38)colorimetry 色测量(37)colour appearance 色表(9)colour atlas 色(谱)集(38)colour chip 色卡(38)colour contrast 色对比(9)colour correction 色修正(38)colour of light source 光源色(8)olour rendering 显色性(9)colour rendering index 显色指数(9)colour sensation 色感觉(8)colour stimulus 色刺激(8)colour temperature 色温(度)(9)combined lighting 混光照明(13)compact fluorescent lamp紧凑型荧光灯(21)cool colou 冷色(9)cool white fluorescent lamp冷白色荧光灯(20)correction coefficient for beight-span ratio 高跨比修正系数(33)correction coefficient of window width 窗宽修正系数(33)correlated colour temperatur相关色温(度)(9)cosine correction余弦修正(38)cut-off 截光(29)cut-off angle 截光角(29)Ddark adaptation 暗适应(6)daylight 昼光(30)daylight climate coefficient 光气候系数(32)daylight factor 采光系数(31)daylight factor of window or rooflight opening 窗洞口采光系数(32)daylight fluorescent lamp 日光采荧光灯(20)decorative lamp 装饰灯泡(18)diffused lighting 漫射照明(12)diffused luminaire 漫射型灯具(25)diffuser 漫射体(36)diffuse reflectance 漫射射比(37)diffuse reflection 漫反射(35)diffuse sky radiation 天空漫射辐射(30)diffuse transmission 漫透射(35)diffuse transmittance漫透射比(37)direct flux直接光通量(14)diffusion漫射(35)direct glare直接眩光(7)direct lighting直接照明(12)direct luminaire直接型灯具(25)directional lighting向定照明(12)direction sign luminaire指向标志灯(28)direct solar radiation直接日辐射(30)disability glare失能眩光(7)discharge lamp放电灯(19)discomfort glare不舒适眩光(7)distribution of luminous intensity光强分布;配光(13)downlight下射式灯具(27)downward flux下半球光通量(14)dust-proof luminaire 防尘灯具(26)dust-tight luminaire 尘密型灯具(26)electric light source 电光源(18)electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射(2)electronic ballast 电子镇流器(22)emergency lighting 应急照明(11)emergency luminaire 应急灯(28)escape lighting 疏散照明(11)escape sign luminaire 疏散标志灯(28)exit sign luminaire 出口标志灯(28)exterior critical illuminance 室外临界照度(31)externally reflected component of daylight factor 采光系数的室外反射光分量(32)Fflame-proof luminaire隔爆型灯具(26)flicker闪烁(7)floodlight 泛光灯(27)floodlighting 泛光照明(12)floor lamp 落地灯(27)fluorescent high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp 荧光高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)fluorescent lamp 荧光灯(20)frosted lamp 磨砂灯泡(18)full cut-off luminaire 截光型灯具(28)Ggas-filled lamp充气灯泡(18)general colour rendering index 一般显色指数(10)general diffused lighting 一般漫射照明(12)general lighting 一般照明(11)general light souree 普通照明灯泡(19)glare 眩光(7)glare by reflection 反射眩光(7)global daylight illuminance 总昼光照度(30)global solar radiation 总日辐射(30)gloss 光泽(37)gloss meter 光泽计(38)goniophotometer 变角光度计(38)Hhand lamp 手提灯(27)high-frequency fluorescent lamp 高频荧光灯(21)high-frequency induction lamp 高频无极感应灯(21)high intensity discharge lamp 高强度气体放电灯(19)high mast lighting 高杆照明(13)high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp 高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp 高压钠(蒸气)灯(20)high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with high colour rendering 高显色型高压钠(蒸气)灯(20)high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with improved colourrendering…中显色型高压钠(蒸气)灯(20)horizontal illuminance 水平面照度(15)hue色调,色相(8)Ppendant luminaire 悬吊式灯具(27)(perceived) colour 知觉)色,颜色(7)perfect reflecting diffuser 理想漫反射体(36)perfect transmitting diffuser 理想漫透射体(36)permanent supplementary artificial lighting常设辅助人工照明(11)photocell光电池(38)photometry光测量(37)photopic vision明视觉(5)pin cap插脚式灯头(22)point light source 点光源(16)point method 逐点法(17)portable luminaie 可移式灯具(27)possible sunshine duration (at a particular locationg) 可照明间(某一特定地点)(34)power per unit area 单位面积功率(17)prefocus lamp 聚光灯泡(18)preheat start fluorescent lamp 预热启动式荧光灯(21)protected luminaire 防护型灯具(26)protective glass 保护玻璃(29)QQuick start fluorescent lamp 快速启动式荧光灯(21)Rradiant flux 辐射通量(3)rated current 额定电流(24)rated luminous flux (of a type of lamp)(灯的)额定光通量(23)rated power (of a type of lamp) (灯的)额定功率(22)rated voltage 额定电压(23)ratio of glazing to floor area窗地面积比(32)recessed luminaire 嵌入式灯具(27)reference surface 参考平面(14)reflectance 反射比(36)reflected (global) solar radiation反射(总)日辐射(30)reflection 反射(35)reflectometer 反射计(38)reflector 反射器(28)reflector lamp 反射型灯泡(18)refraction 折射(35)regular reflectance 规则反射比(37)regular reflection, specular reflection规则反射;镜面反射(35)regular transmission, direct transmission规则透射;直接透射(35)regular transmittance规则透射比(37)relative spectral distribution相对光谱分布(3)relative sunshine duration日照率(34)retroreflection 逆反射(37)reflector type high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp 反射型高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)re-starting time 再启动时间(24)rise and fall pendant luminare 升降悬吊式灯具(27)road lighting 道路照明(13)room cavity ratio 室空间比(14)room index室形指数(14)rotationally symmetrical luminous intensity distribution 旋转对称光强分布(13)Ssafety lighting 安全照明(11)scotopic vision 暗视觉(5)screw cap 螺口式灯头(22)sealed beam lamp 封闭型光束灯泡(18)searchlight 探照灯(27)security lighting警卫照明(12)self-ballasted fluorescent high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp 自镇流荧光高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)semi-cut-off luminaire 半截光型灯具(28)semi-direct lighting半直接照明(12)semi-direct luminaire半直接型灯具(25)semi-high mast lighting半高杆照明(13)semi-indirect lighting半间接照明(12)semi-indirect luminaire半间接型灯具(25)shielding angle遮光角(29)skylight天空(漫射)光(30)sky component of daylight factor采光系数的天空光分量(32)sodium (vapour) lamp钠(蒸气)灯(20)solar radiation 日辐射(30)spacing height ratio of luminaire 灯具距高比(16)spacing iso-illuminance curve 空间等照度曲线(17)spacingof luminaire灯具间距(16)special colour rendering index 特殊显色指数(9)spectrial concentration, spectral distribution光谱(密)集度;光谱分布(3)spectral line 谱线(3)spectral luminous efficiency 光谱光(视)效率(4)spectrophotometer光谱光度计;分光光度计(38)spectrum 光谱(3)spotlight 聚光灯,射灯(27)spotlighting 重点照明(13)starter 启动器(22)stand-by lighting 备用照明(12)starting time 启动时间(24)starting current 启动电流(23)starting voltage 启动电压(23)straight tubular fluorescent lamp 直管形荧光灯(21)stroboscopic effect 频闪效应(7)sunlight 阳光;直射日光(30)sunshine duration日照明间sunshine on building 建筑日照(33)sunshine spacing 日照间距(34)surface colour 表面色(8)symmetrical (asymmetrical) luminaire 对称配光型(非对称配光型)灯具(25)symmetrical luminous intensity distribution对称光强分布(13)-Ttable lamp 台灯(27)three-band fluorescent lamp 三基色荧光灯(21)total cloud amount总云量(31)total flux 总光通量(14)total power (of a type of lamp) (灯的)全功率(23)total transmittance of daylighting 采光的总透射比(32)transmission 透射(35)transmittance 透射比(36)tungsten halogen lamp 卤钨灯(19)tubular incandescent lamp 管形白炽灯泡(19)Uultraviolet radiation 紫外辐射(2)underwater luminaire 水下灯具(26)uniformity of daylighting 采光均匀度(32)uniformity ratio of illuminance 照度均匀度(15)upward flux 上半球光通量(14)utilization facto 利用系数(14)Vvacuum lamp 真空灯泡(18)veiling reflection 光幕反射(7)- vertical illuminance 垂直面照度(15)vibration service lamp 耐震灯泡(19)visibility 可见度(6)visible radiation 可见辐射(2)vision 视觉(5)visual acuity 视力;视觉敏税度(6)visual adaptation 视觉适应(5)visual angle 视角(6)visual environment 视觉环境(6)visual field 视野(6)visual performance 视觉功效(6)visual task 视觉作业(6)Wwall luminaire 壁灯(27)warm colour 暖色(9)warm white fluorescent lamp 暖白色荧光灯(21)water-proof luminaire 防水灯具(26)water-tight luminaire 水密型灯具(26)white coating lamp 涂白灯泡(18)wide angle luminaire 广照型灯具(25)working plane 工作面(14)-Xxenon lamp 氙灯(20)。

灯具英语专业词汇

灯具英语专业词汇

灯具英语专业词汇1. 灯泡(Bulb)在灯具中,灯泡是最基本的组成部分,它是发光的源头。

常见的灯泡类型有白炽灯、节能灯、LED灯等。

2. 灯具(Lighting Fixture)灯具是指安装灯泡并提供照明的装置,包括台灯、吊灯、壁灯等多种形式。

3. 光通量(Luminous Flux)光通量是指光源发出的光能量,单位为流明(lm)。

它是衡量灯具亮度的重要指标。

4. 色温(Color Temperature)色温是指光源发出的光色与黑体在某一温度下辐射的光色相同时的温度,单位为开尔文(K)。

色温越高,光线越偏白;色温越低,光线越偏黄。

5. 显色指数(Color Rendering Index,CRI)显色指数是衡量光源对物体颜色显示能力的一个指标,范围从0到100。

显色指数越高,表示光源对物体颜色的还原度越好。

6. 照度(Illuminance)照度是指单位面积上接受的光通量,单位为勒克斯(lx)。

它是衡量照明效果的重要参数。

7. 效率(Efficiency)灯具效率是指灯具发出的光通量与消耗的电功率之比,单位为流明/瓦(lm/W)。

效率越高,表示灯具越节能。

8. 调光(Dimming)调光是指通过调节灯具的亮度,实现不同照明场景的功能。

调光方式有电阻式、可控硅式、PWM(脉冲宽度调制)等。

9. 防护等级(Ingress Protection,IP)防护等级是指灯具对异物(包括尘埃和水)侵入的保护等级。

例如,IP65表示灯具具备防尘和防水功能。

10. 灯具寿命(Lifespan)灯具寿命是指灯具从开始使用到性能衰减到一定程度的时间。

一般来说,LED灯具的寿命较长,可达数万小时。

当然,让我们继续丰富这份文档,探索灯具领域的更多专业词汇。

11. 灯具设计(Lighting Design)12. 光束角(Beam Angle)光束角是指灯具发出的光线在水平面或垂直面上形成的角度。

不同的光束角适用于不同的照明场合,如聚光灯通常具有较小的光束角。

照明专业词汇中英文对照

照明专业词汇中英文对照
白炽灯,白热灯
incidence\n.]入射
入射角
惰性气体
infrared ray'adj.红外线的\n.红外线
光强
辐照度 灯(泡)头\管帽 导线 光强度 低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour低气压钠灯
luminance\[计]亮度luminous flux\n.[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen)发光强度,照度
31张角或光束角(field angle)
于垂直光束中心线之一平面上,光度等于10%最大光度之二方向间的夹角
32灯具(fixture)
参照luminaire
33泛光灯(floodlight)
指当参考之景或物之照明需求比其背景强出许多时, 被设计用来照明某一景或物之光投射器
34日光灯(fluorescent lamp)
属于一种低压水银放电灯
35平壁式或隐藏式灯具(flush mounted or recessed luminaire)
指安装于天花板内 (或安置于墙壁或其它隔间之中) 的一种灯具, 灯具之开口通常与其所在 平面切齐
36光通量(flux)
参照luminous flux
37呎烛光(foot candle,fc)
照明基本的专业英文词汇
ambipolar diffusion\[物]双极扩散
电弧放电,弧光放电
avala nche\n.雪崩\v.雪崩
缓冲气体
candle\n.蜡烛vt.对着光检查
灯座
电中性区
chromaticity diagram色度图
卷曲螺旋
色度学
柱critical angle\n.[物][空]临界角
炭弧灯
diffuse'v.散播,传播,漫射,扩散,(使)慢慢混合\adj.散开的,弥漫的

LED照明常用英文单词

LED照明常用英文单词

LED照明常用英文单词元件设备三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器:Capacitor并联电容器:shunt capacitor电抗器:Reactor母线:Busbar输电线:TransmissionLine发电厂:power plant断路器:Breaker刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator分接头:tap电动机:motor2)状态参数有功:active power无功:reactive power电流:current容量:capacity电压:voltage档位:tap position有功损耗:reactive loss无功损耗:active loss功率因数:power-factor功率:power功角:power-angle电压等级:voltage grade空载损耗:no-load loss铁损:iron loss铜损:copper loss空载电流:no-load current阻抗:impedance正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance电阻:resistor电抗:reactance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测:YC(telemetering)遥信:YX励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current定子:stator功角:power-angle上限:upper limit下限:lower limit并列的:apposable高压: high voltage低压:low voltage中压:middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功(功率) active power无功(功率) reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization 阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻:resistance电抗:reactance阻抗:impedance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance导纳:admittance电感:inductance电容: capacitancePCB板述语印制电路printed circuit印制线路 printed wiring印制板 printed board印制板电路 printed circuit board 印制线路板 printed wiring board印制元件 printed component印制接点 printed contact印制板装配 printed board assembly板 board刚性印制板 rigid printed board挠性印制电路 flexible printed circuit挠性印制线路 flexible printed wiring齐平印制板 flush printed board金属芯印制板 metal core printed board金属基印制板 metal base printed board多重布线印制板 mulit-wiring printed board 塑电路板 molded circuit board散线印制板 discrete wiring board微线印制板 micro wire board积层印制板 buile-up printed board表面层合电路板 surface laminar circuit埋入凸块连印制板 B2it printed board载芯片板 chip on board埋电阻板 buried resistance board母板 mother board子板 daughter board背板 backplane裸板 bare board键盘板夹心板 copper-invar-copper board 动态挠性板 dynamic flex board静态挠性板 static flex board可断拼板 break-away planel电缆 cable挠性扁平电缆 flexible flat cable (FFC) 薄膜开关 membrane switch混合电路 hybrid circuit厚膜 thick film厚膜电路 thick film circuit薄膜 thin film薄膜混合电路 thin film hybrid circuit 互连 interconnection导线 conductor trace line齐平导线 flush conductor传输线 transmission line跨交 crossover板边插头 edge-board contact增强板 stiffener基底 substrate基板面 real estate导线面 conductor side元件面 component side焊接面 solder side导电图形 conductive pattern非导电图形 non-conductive pattern基材 base material层压板 laminate覆金属箔基材 metal-clad bade material覆铜箔层压板 copper-clad laminate (CCL) 复合层压板 composite laminate薄层压板 thin laminate基体材料 basis material预浸材料 prepreg粘结片 bonding sheet预浸粘结片 preimpregnated bonding sheer 环氧玻璃基板 epoxy glass substrate预制内层覆箔板 mass lamination panel内层芯板 core material粘结层 bonding layer粘结膜 film adhesive无支撑胶粘剂膜 unsupported adhesive film 覆盖层 cover layer (cover lay)增强板材 stiffener material铜箔面 copper-clad surface去铜箔面 foil removal surface层压板面 unclad laminate surface基膜面 base film surface胶粘剂面 adhesive faec原始光洁面 plate finish粗面 matt finish剪切板 cut to size panel超薄型层压板 ultra thin laminateA阶树脂 A-stage resinB阶树脂 B-stage resinC阶树脂 C-stage resin环氧树脂 epoxy resin酚醛树脂 phenolic resin聚酯树脂 polyester resin聚酰亚胺树脂 polyimide resin双马来酰亚胺三嗪树脂 bismaleimide-triazine resin 丙烯酸树脂 acrylic resin三聚氰胺甲醛树脂 melamine formaldehyde resin多官能环氧树脂 polyfunctional epoxy resin溴化环氧树脂 brominated epoxy resin环氧酚醛 epoxy novolac氟树脂 fluroresin硅树脂 silicone resin硅烷 silane聚合物 polymer无定形聚合物 amorphous polymer结晶现象 crystalline polamer双晶现象 dimorphism共聚物 copolymer合成树脂 synthetic热固性树脂 thermosetting resin [Page] 热塑性树脂 thermoplastic resin感光性树脂 photosensitive resin环氧值 epoxy value双氰胺 dicyandiamide粘结剂 binder胶粘剂 adesive固化剂 curing agent阻燃剂 flame retardant遮光剂 opaquer增塑剂 plasticizers不饱和聚酯 unsatuiated polyester聚酯薄膜 polyester聚酰亚胺薄膜 polyimide film (PI)聚四氟乙烯 polytetrafluoetylene (PTFE) 增强材料 reinforcing material折痕 crease云织 waviness鱼眼 fish eye毛圈长 feather length厚薄段 mark裂缝 split捻度 twist of yarn浸润剂含量 size content浸润剂残留量 size residue处理剂含量 finish level偶联剂 couplint agent断裂长 breaking length吸水高度 height of capillary rise 湿强度保留率 wet strength retention 白度 whitenness导电箔 conductive foil铜箔 copper foil压延铜箔 rolled copper foil光面 shiny side粗糙面 matte side处理面 treated side防锈处理 stain proofing双面处理铜箔 double treated foil 模拟 simulation逻辑模拟 logic simulation电路模拟 circit simulation时序模拟 timing simulation模块化 modularization设计原点 design origin优化(设计) optimization (design) 供设计优化坐标轴 predominant axis 表格原点 table origin元件安置 component positioning比例因子 scaling factor扫描填充 scan filling矩形填充 rectangle filling填充域 region filling实体设计 physical design逻辑设计 logic design逻辑电路 logic circuit层次设计 hierarchical design自顶向下设计 top-down design自底向上设计 bottom-up design费用矩阵 cost metrix元件密度 component density自由度 degrees freedom出度 out going degree入度 incoming degree曼哈顿距离 manhatton distance欧几里德距离 euclidean distance网络 network阵列 array段 segment逻辑 logic逻辑设计自动化 logic design automation 分线 separated time分层 separated layer定顺序 definite sequence导线(通道) conduction (track)导线(体)宽度 conductor width导线距离 conductor spacing导线层 conductor layer导线宽度/间距 conductor line/space第一导线层 conductor layer No.1圆形盘 round pad方形盘 square pad菱形盘 diamond pad长方形焊盘 oblong pad子弹形盘 bullet pad泪滴盘 teardrop pad雪人盘 snowman pad形盘 V-shaped pad V环形盘 annular pad非圆形盘 non-circular pad隔离盘 isolation pad非功能连接盘 monfunctional pad偏置连接盘 offset land腹(背)裸盘 back-bard land盘址 anchoring spaur连接盘图形 land pattern连接盘网格阵列 land grid array孔环 annular ring元件孔 component hole安装孔 mounting hole支撑孔 supported hole非支撑孔 unsupported hole导通孔 via镀通孔 plated through hole (PTH)余隙孔 access hole盲孔 blind via (hole)埋孔 buried via hole埋,盲孔 buried blind via任意层内部导通孔 any layer inner via hole全部钻孔 all drilled hole定位孔 toaling hole无连接盘孔 landless hole中间孔 interstitial hole无连接盘导通孔 landless via hole 引导孔 pilot hole端接全隙孔 terminal clearomee hole 准尺寸孔 dimensioned hole [Page]在连接盘中导通孔 via-in-pad孔位 hole location孔密度 hole density孔图 hole pattern钻孔图 drill drawing装配图assembly drawing参考基准 datum referan。

灯饰英语专业知识

灯饰英语专业知识

灯饰英语专业知识照明灯饰外贸专业术语Incandescent light 白炽灯Flourescent light 荧光灯Floor lamp 落地灯Wall lamp 壁灯Pendant lamp 吊灯Chandelier 枝型吊灯Table lamp 台灯Outdoor lamp 户外灯Down light 筒灯Saving energy lamp 节能灯Emergency lamp 应急灯Crystal chandelier 枝形水晶灯Low voltage lamp 低压灯Recessed lourve luminaries 天花格栅灯Stage light 舞台灯Sheepskin lantern 羊皮灯Ceiling lamp 天花灯Flush mounted ceiling lamp 吸顶灯Mirror lamp 镜前灯Touch light 触摸感应灯Damp-proof lamp 防潮灯Waterproof lamp 防水灯Solar lamp 太阳能灯Underground lamp 埋地灯Coconut tree lamp 椰树灯Resin lamp 树脂灯Remote control lamp 遥控灯Marble lamp 云石灯Landscape lamp 园艺灯Metal art lamp 铁艺灯Ceramic lamp 陶瓷灯Track light 轨道灯Acrylic lamp 亚克力灯Pulley lamp 升降灯Aluminium lamppost 铝合金灯柱Artistic lamp 艺术灯Candle lamp 烛光灯Children lamp 儿童灯Fan lamp 风扇灯Spot light 射灯,聚光灯Search light 投光灯,搜索灯Neon light 霓虹灯LED lamp LED灯LCD lamp LCD灯Mushroom lamp 磨菇形灯High intensity discharge lamp(HID) 高强度纳灯High pressure sodium lamp 高压纳灯PART 2.Accessories of lighting 灯饰配件Tube 灯管Bulb 灯泡Electronic Ballast 电子镇流器Magnetic Ballast 电感镇流器Light switch 开关Lamp base 灯脚/灯底Lamp body 灯箱Lamp bracket 灯的托架Lamp chain 灯链Lamp cover 灯盖/灯罩Lamp frame 灯框Lamp fuse 灯的保险丝Lamp holder 灯掌Lamp fitting 灯的装备件Lamp model 灯型Lamp socket 灯泡座Capacitor 电容器Choke 扼流器Circuit breaker 断流器Control panel 控制面板2 pins plug/3 pins plug 双脚插头/三脚插头2 pins socket/3 pins socket 双脚插座/三脚插座Dimmer 调光器Flasher 闪光器Fluorescent tube 荧光灯管Housing 框架Spare parts 配件,零件Dust cover 避尘盖Copper chain 铜链Electronic ballast 电子镇流器Magenetic ballast 电感镇流器Plug point 插座Fixture 支架PART 3.color description 颜色Red 红色Light red 浅红Dark red 暗红Blood red 血红Deep red 深红Wine red 酒红色Pink 粉红色Brush red 扫红Y ellow 黄色Light yellow 浅黄色Deep yellow 深黄色Chrysanthemum yellow 菊黄色Sandy yellow 沙黄色Earth yellow 土黄色Cream 乳黄色Beige 米色Black 黑色Ash black 灰黑色Blue black 蓝黑色Pearl black 珍珠色White 白色Off white 黯淡白Cream white 乳黄白Snow white 雪白Blue 蓝色Light bule 浅蓝Dark bule 暗蓝Ocean bule 海蓝Sky blue 天蓝Indigo copper 铜蓝Brown 棕色Light brown 浅棕色Bark brown 老树皮色Grey 灰色Silvery grey 银灰色Dark grey 暗灰色Metallic grey 金属灰Light grey 浅灰Green 绿色Light green 浅绿色Dark green 暗绿色Copper green 铜绿色Brush green 扫绿色Purple 紫色Deep purple 深紫色Light purple 浅紫色Gold 金色Rose gold 玫瑰色Antique gold 古金色Dull gold 老土金Brush gold 扫金Silver 银色Antique 古银色Satin silver 缎银色Orange 橙色Amber 琥珀色Chocolate 巧克力色Marble vein 大理石纹Amber vein 琥珀纹Matt finish 暗淡无光的表面,粗面的Polished finish 抛光面Brush finish 扫刷面Rust color 生锈色Shiny 光亮的Grain textured 粒状表面Bright color 亮色Dull color 哑色Multicolor 五彩缤纷的Olive green 橄榄绿PART 4. Basic electrical terms 基本电子名词Die-casting 压铸Corrosion resistance 抗腐蚀Cutter 切割机IC board(integrated circuit board) 综合电路板Imitation 仿造Induction transformer 电感变压器Insulator 绝缘体Luminaries 照明器Junction box 接线箱Resistance 电阻Screwed on 螺旋连接Short circuit 短路Shunt 分流器Sound proof 防噪音Stabilizer 稳定器Step-down transformer 减压器Step-up transformer 增压器V oltage(volt) 电压(伏特)Trip 跳闸Tighted 巩固Trouble shoot 检修故障Power 功率Operating temperature 运作温度光与灯具的专业术语1˙重点照明(accent lighting)指用以强调某一特别目标物,或是引人注意视野中某一部分之一种方向性照明2˙调适(accommodation)指人的眼睛焦点自某一点移动至另一点之改变过程3˙顺应(adaptation)指人眼视觉系统调适较多或较少、或不同色光之过程,其会影响视觉灵敏度4˙周围照明(ambient lighting)指可以产生全般照明之全地区性照明5˙表面平均亮度(average luminance, of a surface)指实际离开光照面上单位面积之总流明光通量6˙灯具平均亮度(average luminance, of a luminaire )指于某一已知角度之光度除以灯具在该方向之投影面积7˙遮蔽体(baffle)指于某一特定角度遮蔽光线直接照射、或吸收不需要光线之不透明或半透明对象8˙安定器(ballast)指与放电灯一起使用之一种装置藉以获得起动及运转时所需电路之电流、电压及波形等条件9˙光束角(beam angle)指于垂直光束中心线之一平面上,光度等于50%最大光度之二方向的夹角10˙亮度(brightness)参照subjective brightness, luminance, veiling luminance11˙新烛光(candela, cd)光度单位,参考图F1;以点光源为中心,半径为一公尺作球,如贯通此球面一平方公尺面积上的光束为一流明时,则此方向之光度称为一新烛光12˙烛光功率(candle power)I=dX/dS,以新烛光表示13˙光度配光曲线(candle power distribution curve)指在一平面上以一电灯或灯具之光源中心利用极坐标方式绘出光度变化情形之曲线14˙屋顶高窗采光(clere story)指建筑物具有透明屋顶、或是墙壁具有采光玻璃窗之照明设计15˙照明率(coefficient of utilization)指于工作面上接收算得之流明光通量对于估计的电灯放射光通量之比值(等于室利用率×灯具效率)16˙演色性(color rendering)指于一光源下某目标物外观呈现之色彩与其在参考光源(如日光)下原有色彩相比其演出之真实感如何是否与原有色彩一样17˙对比(contrast)参照luminance18˙对比灵敏度(contrast sensitivity)检测出辉度差异之能力,如以定性方式说明则其等于对比定限之倒数19˙灯具遮光角(cutoff angle of a luminaire)自最低点量测,人眼所无法看见裸光之第一条光线与垂直线二者之间的夹角20˙漫射反射(diffuse reflection)指入射光束于某一角度范围内反射回去之过程21˙漫射照明(diffused lighting)指入射光线并非主要来自单一特别方向之照明方式22˙漫射器(diffuser)指某种装置可用以反射、或散射光源所发出之光线,通常主要可藉由漫射完成23˙直接眩光(direct glare)视野内由于极高亮度或因光源遮蔽不足、或因高亮度反射所引起之眩光24˙方向性照明(directional lighting)指于工作面或目标物上主要来自单一方向之照明25˙减能眩光(disability glare)指减低视功能及明视度之眩光26˙不舒服眩光(discomfort glare)指令人感觉不舒服之眩光27˙效力(efficacy)参照luminous efficacy of a source of light28˙效率(efficiency)参照luminaire efficiency, luminous efficacy of a source of light29˙放电灯(electric-discharge lamp)指电流经由特殊蒸汽或气体流通因而产生光线或是接近可见光之辐射能的一种电灯30˙开窗式(fenestration)指利用开窗、或开窗安排(通常利用光介质控制)俾引入昼光之任何采光方式31˙张角或光束角(field angle)于垂直光束中心线之一平面上,光度等于10%最大光度之二方向间的夹角32˙灯具(fixture)参照luminaire33˙泛光灯(floodlight)指当参考之景或物之照明需求比其背景强出许多时,被设计用来照明某一景或物之光投射器34˙日光灯(fluorescent lamp)属于一种低压水银放电灯35˙平壁式或隐藏式灯具(flush mounted or recessed luminaire)指安装于天花板内(或安置于墙壁或其它隔间之中)的一种灯具,灯具之开口通常与其所在平面切齐36˙光通量(flux)参照luminous flux37˙呎烛光(foot candle, fc)当长度以呎为单位时之照度单位;一流明之光束照射于一平方呎面积上可获得一呎烛光之照度38˙全般照明(general lighting)提供全部地区照度大体上呈现均匀分布之一种照明设计39˙眩光(glare)视野内产生人眼无法适应之光亮感觉,可能引起厌恶、不舒服甚或丧失明视度40˙高光度放电管灯(high intensity dischare lamp)包括水银灯、复金属灯及高压钠气灯41˙高压钠气灯(high pressure sodium(HPS)lamp)一种高光度放电灯,可藉施压1.33x104Pa(100Torr)于含钠气灯管使之放射发光42˙照度(illuminance)E=dX/dA,指于工作面上接受之入射光通量密度;单位为勒克司(Lux),英美为呎烛光(foot-candle),1fc=10.76lux43˙照度计(illuminance (lux or foot candle)meter)于一平面上测量照度之一种仪器44˙照明(illumination)指以灯光照亮之动作或被灯照亮之状态45˙白炽灯(incandescent filament lamp)藉将灯丝通以电流使之白炽化发光之电灯46˙光强度(intensity)luminous intensity及radiant intensity之简写47˙反平方定律(inverse-square law)E=I/d2;照度与距离平方成反比而与光度成正比48˙等照度线(isolux(isofootcandle)line)指被照面上将相同照度之所有点利用适当坐标绘成的曲线;不同之等照度线构成等照度图49˙电灯(lamp)人工光源之一般通称50˙灯管流明降落系数(lamp lumen depreciation factor,LLD)用于照明计算之一项乘数,说明灯管之最初照度与使用末期灯管预期之最低照度的关系51˙电灯遮光角(lamp shielding angle)指介于电灯遮蔽体或铠板平面,与最接近电灯及铠板片切线方向之水平面二者间之夹角。

LED照明,专业词汇中英文对照 大全

LED照明,专业词汇中英文对照  大全

accent lighting 重点照明accommodate 调节accuracy 准确度,精确度a.c. powered lamp 交流供电的灯acting—area(spot) lighting 舞台前台(聚光)照明activated electrode 激活电极activated phosphor 激活荧光粉actual life 有效寿命adapting luminance (视觉)亮适应性additional lighting 辅助照明additional exposure 辅助曝光adiabatic 绝热的adjustable spot lamp 可调聚光灯;车灯adjustment for illumination 照明调节;照度调整admissble burning position (灯的)允许燃点位置advanced ignition 预热启动advertising lighting 广告照明afterglow 余晖age 寿命;老化;灯老炼aged lamp 已老炼的灯aging 老炼;老化aging condition 老炼条件aging rack 老炼台aging rate 老化速率agreeable luminous enviroments 适宜的照明环境aiming of head lamps (汽车)前灯对焦airborne lighting 飞机照明airfield lighting 机场照明air—cooled lamp 风冷式的灯air discharge 空气放电albedo 反射率alight 发光的灯alignment 调整,对整alignment of headlights (汽车)前灯的对焦amalgam 汞齐amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齐荧光灯analog circut 等效电路,模拟电路angle lighting fitting 定向照明灯具angle of adjustment (聚光灯的)调整角度angle of approach light (机场)着陆指示灯anode-to—cathode distance 极间距离anti-aircraft fitting 防空灯具apparent brightness 表观亮度apparent current 视在电流apparent power 视在功率apparent resistance 视在电阻appraisal of glare 眩光评价apprasial of lighting 照明效果评价approach lighting 着陆照明aapproach lighting fitting 着陆照明灯具arc 电弧arc-back 逆弧arc distribution 电弧分布arc drop 电弧位降arc excitation 电弧激发arc failure 息弧arc formaion 电弧形成arc gap 弧隙arc hissing 电弧噪音arc ignition 电弧的触发arc instability 电弧的不稳定性arc lamp 弧光灯arc lamp carbon 碳弧灯arc length 电弧长度arc light 弧光,弧光灯arc luminance 电弧发光率arc migration 电弧移动arc noise 电弧噪音arc spectrum 电弧光谱architectural lighting 建筑照明area floodlighting 大面积泛光照明area of illumination 受照面arrangement of fitting 灯具配置artificial daylight 人造昼光artistic lighting 艺术照明assessment of glare 眩光评价asymmertrical intensity distribution 非对称光强分布asymmertric lighting fitting 非对称灯具automobile lighting 汽车照明auxiliary discharge 辅助放电ambipolar diffusion [物]双极扩散arc discharge电弧放电弧光放电Avalanche n 雪崩v.雪崩buffer gas 缓冲气体candlen .蜡烛 vt. 对着光检查cap 灯座charge neutrality 电中性区chromaticity diagram 色度图coiled coil 卷曲螺旋colorimetry 色度学Columnar cell 柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp 紧凑型荧光灯cone cell 视锥细胞,圆锥细胞critical anglen.[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp 炭弧灯diffusev. 散播,传播,漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合adj.散开的,弥漫的diffuse reflection 漫反射diffuse transmission 扩散透射漫透射扩散传输diffusionn。

照明行业英语词汇

照明行业英语词汇

第一部分应急灯emergency light工具灯utility light浴室灯bathroom light灯饰附件lighting accessories灯饰配件light fittings灯泡bulb白炽灯泡incandescent light bulbs开关switch光源light source节能灯energy saving lamp荧光灯fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管linear fluorescent light tube环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp发光二级管LED三极管audion/dynatron灯杯lamp cup灯罩lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座lamp holder灯头/灯座lamp base灯头型号base's type灯盘lamp house灯盘lamp plate/metal pan灯柱lamp pole压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件plastic fitting五金配件hardware fitting玻璃配件glass fitting压铸件die-casting fitting电线electric wire/power cored 插头Pin/plug插座socket螺丝screw螺母nut十字螺丝philip's head screw扁头螺丝flat head screw方螺帽square nut螺栓杆bolt bar螺栓盖bolt cover金属面板metal surface面板bezel panel底板back plane镇流器ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast感应镇流器inductive ballast适配器adapter变压器transformer调节器adjustment连接器connector调光器dimmer接线端子terminal接线盒connection box电池battery光电池photocell备用电池emergency battery保险丝fuse调光器dimmer传感器sensor电线electric wire电镀plating抛光finish/polish铬chrome镍nickel铁iron钢steel铝aluminum银silver黄铜brass不锈钢stainless steel 古铜色antique brass 抛光铜色polish brass 图纸drawing电路图circuit diagram玻璃备品glass spare part 防水waterproof防尘dustproof落下测试drop test电器测试electric test老化测试aging test壁盘back plate/disk配件component绝缘insulation斑点spots刮痕scratch验货inspection对接butt joint对接焊接butt weld光色light color瓦特watt电压(伏特数)voltage光强度luminous intensity,I光强度单位:坎德拉candela,cd照度Illuminance,E照度单位:勒克斯Lux,lx辉度Luminance,L光通量Luminous flux,ф色温color temperature三基色tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder 三基色灯管tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管tri-phosphor LEDbreaker安全器conduit wiring暗线incandescent lamp白炽灯light bulb灯泡frosting bulb磨砂灯泡outlet壁上插孔transformer变压器converter变流器lamp shade灯罩bed lamp床头reading lamp阅读灯socket电灯头ceiling lamp吊灯adapter分接插头tubular lamp bulb管形灯泡fog light雾灯circuit回流switch开关fluorescent lamp日光灯decoration lamp装饰灯chandelier枝形吊灯,水晶灯spot light射灯第二部分汇总1.CFL:节能灯Compact Fluorescent Lamp紧凑型荧光灯/自镇流式荧光灯2.Watt:功率A unit of electrical power电功率单位Rated Watt(额定功率)3.Voltage:电压A measurement of the electromotive force in electrical circuit电路中电动势的测量单位(对电流的压力)Rated Voltage(额定电压)4.Luminance:亮度A measure of photometric brightness对光亮度的测定5.Luminous Efficacy:光效The light output of alight source divided by the totalpower input to that source光输出总量/输入总功率(光效)Incandescent(白炽灯)年,5~22LPW,750~2K Hour Halogen(卤素灯)1959年,12~36LPW,2~5K Hour CFL(节能灯)1993年,27~80LPW,9~10K Hour Metal Halide(金卤灯)1964年,80~115LPW,10~20K Hour HPS(高压钠灯)1965年,90~140LPW,10~24Hour Fluorescent(日光灯)1939年,75~100LPW,12~24K Hour Mercury(水银灯)50~60LPW,12~24K Hour 6.CRI:Color Rendering Index(显色指数)a lamp's ability to render object colors.Incandescent CRI=100 Halogen CRI=100 CFL CRI 83 7.Color Temperature(色温)expressed in Kelvins(K),is one way to describe this color tone.2700K~3000K warm white(暖光)3500K neutral whi te(本色光)4100K cool white(冷光)6400K daylight(日光)8.Current crest factor(CF)(电流波峰比)1.7 9.U type(U形灯)2U Triple U/3U Quad 4U 5U….9U 10.Spiral(螺旋)T4spiral(Φ12)T3spiral(Φ9)–Slim spiral(细螺旋)11.Candle(烛形)12.Globe(球形)13.Bullet(子弹形)14.Household(普泡形)-A lamp 15.PAR&R lamp(反射罩灯)16.Frosted Lamp(磨沙灯)17.Pilot lamp(指示灯)18.Neon tubing(霓虹灯)19.Cold cathode fluorescent lamp(冷阴极灯)(CCFL)20.Incandescent lamp(白炽灯)21.fluorescent lamp(日光灯)22.High pressure sodium lamp(高压钠灯)23.Metal halide(金卤灯)24.Spot lighting(聚光灯)25.Flood lighting(泛光灯)26.Bactericidal lamp(杀菌灯)-Ultraviolet lamp 27.Base(灯头)E26,E27…mp holder(灯座)29.Plastic housing(塑壳)30.Lighting source(光源)32.Luminous flux(光通量)33.Luminous intensity(光强度)34.Spectrum(光谱)Continuous spectrum(连续光谱)Line spectrum(线光谱)Full spectrum(全光谱)35.Lumensdepreciation(evanescence)(光衰)36.Initial lumens(初始流明)mp flicker(灯闪烁)38.Wire jumper(跳线)3 9.Enamel-covered wire(漆包线)ponent(元器件)41.Toroidal ring(磁环)Toroidal base(磁环座)42.Resistor(电阻)Metal film resistor Carbon film resistor 43.Capacitor(电容) Electrolytic capacitor(电解电容)Metallized polypropylene film capacitor(金属化聚丙烯膜电容)Polypropylene film capacitor(聚丙烯电容)Metallized polyester film capacitor(金属化聚酯膜电容)Polyester film capacitor(聚酯膜电容)44.Diode(二极管)Rectifier diode(整流二极管)45.Transistor(三极管)46.MOS(晶闸管)47.IC–integrate circuit(集成电路)48.Tube(灯管)Electrode(电极)Cathode(阴极)Cathode activation(阴极激活)Cathode breakdown(阴极击穿)Cathode coating(阴极涂层)Cathodecontamination(poisoning)(阴极中毒)Cathode emission(阴极发射)Cathode evaporation(阴极蒸发)Cathode glow(阴极辉光)Cathode potential(阴极电位)Cathode region(阴极区)Cathode sputtering(阴极溅射)Cathode–voltage drop(阴极压降)Anode(阳极)Anode bar(阳极杆)Anode current(阳极电流)Anode dark space(阳极暗区)Anode potential(阳极电位)Anode sputtering(阳极溅射)Anode terminal(阳极端)Distance between anode and catho de(阴阳极间距)Filament(灯丝)Tube's lead wire(灯管引线)Filament voltage(灯丝电压)Phosphor(荧光粉)(磷)Amalgam(汞齐)Argon(氩)Neon(氖)Exhaust tube(排气管)Maximum overall diameter(MOD)(灯管最大外径) Maximum overall Length(MOL)(灯管最长长度)49.Plastic housing(灯壳)Sandy finish(晒纹处理)Gloss finish(抛光处理)50.Silk screen(丝印)51.Soldering dip(浸焊)Solder temperature(焊接温度)52.Hot melt glue(热熔胶)50.Aging test(老化测试)4.Starting mode(启动方式)Instant-Start(瞬时启动)第三部分汇总accent lighting重点照明acting area(spot)lighting舞台前台(聚光)照明activated electrode激活电极activated phosphor激活荧光粉additional exposure辅助曝光additional lighting辅助照明adiabatic绝热的adjustable floodlight effect 可调节的泛光照明效果adjustable pressure conveyor调压输送机adjustable spot lamp可调聚光灯adjuster nuts调节器adjusting调整adjusting chromaticity调整色度adjustingchromaticity/adjusting luminance 调整亮度adjusting cursor blink rate 调整光标闪烁速度adjustment for illumination 照明调节/照度调整advertising lighting广告照明aged lamp已老化的灯alarm indicator WBL告警灯alight发光的灯amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齐荧光灯angle of approach light机场着陆指示灯annealing lamp炼韧灯anti-glare防眩光apex顶点approach lighting fitting着陆照明灯具arc lamp弧光灯arc light弧光/弧光灯arc lighting弧光照明area floodlighting大面积泛光照明area light面积光源/区域光源area lights and shadows面积光和阴影area of illumination受照面artificial daylight人造昼光artificial lamp/craft lamp/craftwork lamp工艺灯artisti clighting艺术照明barretter/ballast镇流器base灯座battery light kit电池式灯具big space大空间照明bracket light,wall-mounted 壁灯brass黄铜的brass/brassiness黄铜/黄铜制品brassily黄铜的brazen黄铜制的built-in electronic ballast内置电源bulb socket tag灯泡灯座片bulb/lamp bulb灯泡bulb's lifetime灯泡寿命candle lamp蜡烛灯ceiling lamp吸顶灯/半吸顶灯ceiling light天花灯chandelie枝形大吊灯chapiter lamp/water jet lamp柱头灯Christmas lamp圣诞灯circuit board电路板cold cathode冷阴极color mixer混色器color rendering演色性color temperature色温color temperature cross fadings色温交叉演变color washlight颜色渐变compound light lamp复光灯conditioning signal调光信号control signal控制信号control unit控制元件courtyard lighting庭院灯daylight lamp/fluorescent lamp日光灯/荧光灯decoiling unit开卷机decoration bulb装饰灯decorative lighting装饰灯具dichroic filter二向色镜片dimension尺寸dimensions外观规格dimensionality维度dimmer调光器diode二极管direct glare直接眩光/直射direct illumination直接照明direct light ray直接光线directive lighting指示性照明direct-curre nt Generators直流发动机discharge lamps气体效电灯discoloration of pigments&textile fibres色素的变色dissociation分解double coil lamp双绕灯丝灯泡down light大堂射灯electric board调节电控板electric light/electric lamp电灯electric-discharge lamp放电灯electric(al)input interface电控输入端electronic senor light电子感应灯electronic feeder unit电子馈电元件emergency lamp应急灯end mark/end of file mark结束标记end of tape marker带末端标记energy saving lamp/ESL节能灯engineering Lamp工程灯environmental protection lamp环保灯explosion-prooflamp/explosion-proof luminaries 防爆灯exposed conductor外露导电体Exposing Lamp夜灯/曝光灯extra-high voltage trigger超高压触发器filament bulb白炽灯泡filament image灯丝象filament saturation灯丝饱和firework lamp烟花灯fixture/luminaire灯具flash bulbmagnesium light 镁光灯flash rate闪光频率flashing amber闪光器flood lighting vehicle照明车floodlight泛光体/泛光灯floor lamp/standard lamp落地灯flower lamp花灯fluorescent lamp荧光灯/日光灯fluorescent lamp holders荧光灯/日光灯灯头fluorescent light fixtures荧光灯支架fluorescent lighting fixture 日光灯支架focus lamp/spotlight聚光灯fog light tell-tale雾灯信号灯fog-proof light防雾灯fragrance Lamp香熏灯frame lamp架子灯frame lamp/worklite(工作灯)支架灯frosted bulb磨砂灯泡gas discharge lamp气体放电灯gas incandescent lamp充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp充气灯glare眩光goss(瓷器)用戈斯氏瓷料制的grassplot lamp/green ground lamp/lawn lamp草坪灯green ground lamp/grassplot lamp草地灯green light绿灯ground buried light埋地灯guest room lamp客房灯HI beam(远光)大灯high-efficient energy-saving reflective lamp chassis高效节能反射灯盘highlight strength反光光强high-pole lamp高杆灯hood downlight罩灯hose lamp软管灯ignitor点火ignitor current点火器电流Illuminance/E照度单位:lx illuminance/intensity of illumination照度illuminant color/Glow Colors 发光颜色/光源色illumination照明/照明度/照度illumination area照明面积illumination coefficient光照系数illumination distance光照距离illumination time光照时间incandescence/incandescent lamp白炽灯incandescent arc lamp白炽弧光灯incandescentbulb/incandescent light bu lbs白炽灯泡inductive&electric电感式、电子式infrared红外线的infrared lamp红外线灯input power输入功率input power control输入电源控制input resistance输入电阻input voltage输入电压input work输入功intensity/luminous intensity/radiant intensity/I光强度/发光强intensity of light光的强度invisible Light不可见光invite public bidding,tenderee工程招标invite public bidding,tenderee企业招标invite public bidding,tenderee政府招标Iodine gallium light碘镓灯Iodine tungsten lamp碘钨灯irradiance光照度/颜色kilowatt千瓦lamp电灯/人工光源lamp black灯黑/灯烟lamp box灯箱lamp bracket车灯架lamp bracket灯具支架/光管支架lamp cap/a socket for alight bulb/a burner/lamp holder/bulb holder管帽/灯头/灯泡头lamp characteristics灯质lamp condenser lens光源聚光透镜lamp cover灯罩lamp cup灯杯lamp disc/lamp house灯盘/灯罩lamp driver灯驱动器lamp embryo灯胚lamp fittings灯具配件lamp holder灯头lamp holder switch灯头开关lamp holder/lamp jack/lamp base/lamp cap/socket pin/cap灯座/管座/灯头/灯泡头/管帽lamp housing灯壳lamp oil灯油lamp pole灯杆lamp ring灯圈lamp scal e灯标度lamp seat/lamp carrier灯座lamp shade/lamp screen/lamp-chimney/lampshade/ smokebell/lamp-house灯罩lamp shielding angle电灯遮光角lamp switch灯开关/电灯开关lamp test灯测试lamp-chimney/lampshade/s mokebell's form/mode/type/style 灯罩型式lamp-chimney/lampshade/s mokebell's materials/lamp-shade 灯罩材质lamp-house's power光源功率lamp-house'stype/form/style/mode光源类型/光源形式lamps and lanterns灯具lampshade paper灯罩纸lamp-stand灯台landscape lamp/landscape lighting景观灯/观景灯landscape lighting景观照明lawn lamp草坪灯/草地灯LDPE低密度聚乙烯lead导线/铅lead wire导线lead-in引入线LED发光二极管led cover LED灯罩Light and radiation光及幅射light beacon灯桩light beam光束light central height光中心高度light centre length发光中心强度light color光色LIGHT DEVICE OF PIT INSPECTION底坑检修照明装置Light Emitting Diode display 发光二极管显示light fillet weld轻填角焊接light filter滤光器/滤光片light flux meter光通量计light guide光导管/光导纤维/光制导light guide cap光导罩light intensity光强度light loss factor/LLF/maintenance factor光损失系数light pen光笔light scantling vessel轻构船light shield遮光罩light source filter光源滤光镜light source unit for fiberoptic纤维光束光源lightsource/lamphouse/light/illuminan t光源light switch照明开关light tender灯塔补给船light tone光谱分布图light wave光波light-fixture灯饰lighthouse due灯塔税lighthouse tube灯塔管lighting copper fitting灯饰铜配件lighting crystal fitting灯饰水晶配件lighting effect光照效果lighting equipment灯饰设备lighting fittings/light fittings 灯饰配件lighting fixture照明器材luminaire efficiency灯具效率Luminance辉度单位cd/m2 luminance efficiency发光效率单位:lm/w luminance measurement grid照度计算网格luminance uniformity亮度均匀度luminous intensity光强度单位:cd magenta红紫色magnesium bulb/magnesian bulb镁灯泡manifest船单manostat/regulator稳压器manufacturing engineer制造工程师maple淡棕色marble大理石marble lamp石艺灯marble stone lamp云石灯mercury lamp水银灯mercury lamp汞灯metal halid lamp卤化金属灯/复金属灯metal halide金属卤素灯metal halide lamp金属卤化物灯metal halogen lamp/metal halid lamp金卤灯Metal-c lad cables包覆金属电缆metallic reflection金属反射metallic reflector金属反射器miniature Edison screw-cap/small Edison screw-cap小型爱迪生螺旋灯头minimal arc distance最小电弧距离minimize成极小minimum detectable partial pressure最小可检分压强minimum flow-rate最小流量minimum freeboard最小干舷minimum load operation最小负荷操作minimum operating speed 最低工作转速minimum order quantity起订量/最小订单量minimum quantity最小数量minimum thermometer最低温度计/最低温度表minimum turning diameter test最小转弯直径试验minimum variance estimation最小方差估计minor次要/局部mirror front lamp镜前灯mosquito killer lamp灭蚊灯mother board母板motion picture lamp动感画灯Motor Elements and Power Supply电机电器及电源供应MOV贴片压敏电阻Movable light-source可移动光源MP,PM最大输出功率narrow gap one-side automatic welding窄间隙单面自动电弧natatorium lamp游泳池灯具National Synchrotron Light Source国家同步幅射光源natural vibration自动振动Navigation tree导航树navy blue/oxford Nebulization喷雾作用Nebulizer喷雾器necking down缩口needle针阀neon bulb氖灯泡Neon lamp氖灯/霓虹灯neon lamp/neon light/neon sign霓虹灯NEON SIGN氖灯parallel connection并联photomatric data配光曲线图potentiometer电位计,分压计power factor功率因数power suppliers电源potentiometer电。

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照明灯饰灯具分类英语词汇室内灯 residential lamp / light枝状大吊灯 chandeliers吊灯 pendant lamp / light半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light台灯 table lamp / light壁灯 wall lamp / light落地灯 floor lamp / light吸顶灯 ceiling lamp / light水晶灯 crystal lamp / light木灯 wooden lamp / light宫灯 palace lamp / light仿水晶灯 imitated crystal lamp / light低压灯 low voltage lamp / light工艺灯 artificial lamp / light石艺灯 marble lamp / light羊皮灯 parchment lamp / light镜前灯 mirror front lamp / light镜画灯 picture lamp / light吊线灯 track / line lamp / light格栅灯 grille lamp / light水珠灯 water pearl lamp / light导轨灯 track lamp / light柱灯 pillar lamp / light蒂凡尼灯 tiffany lamp / light风水灯 water fountain lamp / light户外灯 outdoor lamp / light路灯 street lamp / light筒灯 down lamp / light投光射灯 spot lamp / light庭院灯 garden lamp / light草坪灯 lawn lamp / light草地灯 lawn lamp / light防水灯 water proof lamp / Under water lamp 柱头灯 water jet lamp / light水底灯 underwater lamp / light户外壁灯 outdoor wall lamp / light组合灯 assembled lamp / light太阳能灯 solar lamp / light彩灯 holiday lamp / light彩虹灯 rainbow lamp / light烟花灯 firework lamp / lightambipolar diffusion [物]双极扩散arc discharge 电弧放电, 弧光放电avalanche n.雪崩 v.雪崩buffer gas 缓冲气体candle n.蜡烛vt.对着光检查cap 灯座charge neutrality 电中性区chromaticity diagram色度图coiled coil 卷曲螺旋colorimetry 色度学Columnar cell 柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp 紧凑型荧光灯cone cell 视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞critical angle n.[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp 炭弧灯diffuse v.散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合 adj.散开的, 弥漫的diffuse reflection 漫反射diffuse transmission 扩散透射漫透射扩散传输diffusion n.扩散, 传播, 漫射double helix 二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp 场致发光灯electrode n.电极electroluminescence n. [物]场致发光, 电致发光electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射electromagnetic wave n.[电磁]电磁波envelope 玻壳filament n.细丝, 灯丝filter n.滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lamp n.荧光灯(管),日光灯(管)full radiator 完全辐射体fuse n.保险丝, 熔丝 v.熔合gas incandescent lamp 充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp 充气灯getter 消气剂glass pinch 玻璃封接glow discharge 辉光放电high pressure mercury lamp 高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp 高压氙灯homogeneous light 单色光illuminance n.(=illumination)照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp 白炽灯, 白热灯incidence n.]入射incident angle 入射角inert gas 惰性气体infrared ray adj.红外线的 n.红外线intensity 光强irradiation 辐照度lamp cap 灯(泡)头管帽lead wire 导线light intensity 光强度low pressure discharge 低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour lamp 低气压钠灯luminance [计] 亮度luminous flux n.[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen) luminous intensity 发光强度, 照度medium n.媒体, 方法, 媒介 adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的mesopic vision 过渡视觉黄昏黎明视觉metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯metastable states 亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic 单色neon arc lamp 氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯neon lamp n.霓虹灯phosphor 荧光粉photogenerator 半导体发光器photometers n.光度计, 曝光计photometry n.光度测定, 测光法photopic vision 亮视觉, 白昼视觉photosynthesis n.光合作用positive column 正柱区primary color 原色prismatic adj.棱镜的propagation n.动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播radial 射线radiance 辐亮度radiation flux 辐射通量radiation power 辐射功率radio wave n.无线电波radiometry n.辐射线测定reflect v.反射,reflection angle n.反射角refraction 折射retina n. [解]视网膜saturated color 饱和色scattering n.散射scotopic vision 暗[夜, 微光]视觉solid angle n.[几]立体角, 多面角spectral luminous efficiency 光谱效率曲线spectrum 波谱spirality n.螺旋形sputtering 溅射阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀thermal radiation 热辐射total internal reflection [光]全内反射total reflection 全反射transmission n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trichromatic adj.三色的, 三色版的, 三原色的tungsten halogen lamp 卤钨灯ultraviolet radiation n.紫外线vacuum lamp 真空灯visible light 可见光wavelength n.[物][无]波长节能灯:energy saving lamp /compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) 电路图:circuit diagram保险丝:fuse电子整流器:electronic ballast三基色:tri-phospor卤粉:halogen powder混合粉:mixed powder灯头:base / cape塑件:plastic parts/housing功率:wattage /power电压:volatage/operating volatage光通量:luminous flux光效:luminous effeciency寿命:life time /everlasting彩盒:giftbox外包装:outer packing内包装:inner packing频率:frequency闪频:flicker功率因素:power factor色温:color temperature显色指数:color rendering index镍:nickel螺旋:spiral二极管:diode电容:electronic capacitor照明术语1˙重点照明(accent lighting)指用以强调某一特别目标物,或是引人注意视野中某一部分之一种方向性照明2˙调适(accommodation)指人的眼睛焦点自某一点移动至另一点之改变过程3˙顺应(adaptation)指人眼视觉系统调适较多或较少、或不同色光之过程,其会影响视觉灵敏度4˙周围照明(ambient lighting)指可以产生全般照明之全地区性照明5˙表面平均亮度(average luminance, of a surface)指实际离开光照面上单位面积之总流明光通量6˙灯具平均亮度(average luminance, of a luminaire )指于某一已知角度之光度除以灯具在该方向之投影面积7˙遮蔽体(baffle)指于某一特定角度遮蔽光线直接照射、或吸收不需要光线之不透明或半透明对象8˙安定器(ballast)指与放电灯一起使用之一种装置藉以获得起动及运转时所需电路之电流、电压及波形等条件9˙光束角(beam angle)指于垂直光束中心线之一平面上,光度等于50%最大光度之二方向的夹角10˙亮度(brightness)参照subjective brightness, luminance, veiling luminance11˙新烛光(candela, cd)光度单位,参考图F1;以点光源为中心,半径为一公尺作球,如贯通此球面一平方公尺面积上的光束为一流明时,则此方向之光度称为一新烛光12˙烛光功率(candle power)I=dX/dS,以新烛光表示13˙光度配光曲线(candle power distribution curve)指在一平面上以一电灯或灯具之光源中心利用极坐标方式绘出光度变化情形之曲线14˙屋顶高窗采光(clere story)指建筑物具有透明屋顶、或是墙壁具有采光玻璃窗之照明设计15˙照明率(coefficient of utilization)指于工作面上接收算得之流明光通量对于估计的电灯放射光通量之比值(等于室利用率×灯具效率)16˙演色性(color rendering)指于一光源下某目标物外观呈现之色彩与其在参考光源(如日光)下原有色彩相比其演出之真实感如何是否与原有色彩一样17˙对比(contrast)参照luminance18˙对比灵敏度(contrast sensitivity)检测出辉度差异之能力,如以定性方式说明则其等于对比定限之倒数19˙灯具遮光角(cutoff angle of a luminaire)自最低点量测,人眼所无法看见裸光之第一条光线与垂直线二者之间的夹角20˙漫射反射(diffuse reflection)指入射光束于某一角度范围内反射回去之过程21˙漫射照明(diffused lighting)指入射光线并非主要来自单一特别方向之照明方式22˙漫射器(diffuser)指某种装置可用以反射、或散射光源所发出之光线,通常主要可藉由漫射完成23˙直接眩光(direct glare)视野内由于极高亮度或因光源遮蔽不足、或因高亮度反射所引起之眩光24˙方向性照明(directional lighting)指于工作面或目标物上主要来自单一方向之照明25˙减能眩光(disability glare)指减低视功能及明视度之眩光26˙不舒服眩光(discomfort glare)指令人感觉不舒服之眩光27˙效力(efficacy)参照luminous efficacy of a source of light28˙效率(efficiency)参照luminaire efficiency, luminous efficacy of a source of light29˙放电灯(electric-discharge lamp)指电流经由特殊蒸汽或气体流通因而产生光线或是接近可见光之辐射能的一种电灯30˙开窗式(fenestration)指利用开窗、或开窗安排(通常利用光介质控制)俾引入昼光之任何采光方式31˙张角或光束角(field angle)于垂直光束中心线之一平面上,光度等于10%最大光度之二方向间的夹角32˙灯具(fixture)参照 luminaire33˙泛光灯(floodlight)指当参考之景或物之照明需求比其背景强出许多时,被设计用来照明某一景或物之光投射器34˙日光灯(fluorescent lamp)属于一种低压水银放电灯35˙平壁式或隐藏式灯具(flush mounted or recessed luminaire)指安装于天花板内(或安置于墙壁或其它隔间之中)的一种灯具,灯具之开口通常与其所在平面切齐36˙光通量(flux)参照luminous flux37˙呎烛光(foot candle, fc)当长度以呎为单位时之照度单位;一流明之光束照射于一平方呎面积上可获得一呎烛光之照度38˙全般照明(general lighting)提供全部地区照度大体上呈现均匀分布之一种照明设计39˙眩光(glare)视野内产生人眼无法适应之光亮感觉,可能引起厌恶、不舒服甚或丧失明视度40˙高光度放电管灯(high intensity dischare lamp)包括水银灯、复金属灯及高压钠气灯41˙高压钠气灯(high pressure sodium(HPS)lamp)一种高光度放电灯,可藉施压1.33x104Pa(100Torr)于含钠气灯管使之放射发光42˙照度(illuminance)E=dX/dA,指于工作面上接受之入射光通量密度;单位为勒克司(Lux),英美为呎烛光(foot-candle),1fc=10.76lux43˙照度计(illuminance (lux or foot candle)meter)于一平面上测量照度之一种仪器44˙照明(illumination)指以灯光照亮之动作或被灯照亮之状态45˙白炽灯(incandescent filament lamp)藉将灯丝通以电流使之白炽化发光之电灯46˙光强度(intensity)luminous intensity及radiant intensity之简写47˙反平方定律(inverse-square law)E=I/d2;照度与距离平方成反比而与光度成正比48˙等照度线(isolux(isofootcandle)line)指被照面上将相同照度之所有点利用适当坐标绘成的曲线;不同之等照度线构成等照度图49˙电灯(lamp)人工光源之一般通称50˙灯管流明降落系数(lamp lumen depreciation factor,LLD)用于照明计算之一项乘数,说明灯管之最初照度与使用末期灯管预期之最低照度的关系51˙电灯遮光角(lamp shielding angle)指介于电灯遮蔽体或铠板平面,与最接近电灯及铠板片切线方向之水平面二者间之夹角。

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