八年级英语下册(人教版)Unit1-10要点、考点【学霸笔记】
Unit1-Unit10单元知识点人教版英语八年级下册
人教版英语八年级第二学期U1-U10单元知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie downtake one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctorto one’s surprise agree to (do sth.) get into troublebe used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in control ofkeep on ( doing sth.）give up语言知识归纳：1. What’s the matter (with you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。
类似的句子还有：What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble?matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。
What does it matter? It doesn’t matter.2. I have a sore throat.have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”.have a cold have a fever have a sore backhave a stomachache have a cough3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息lie down 躺下4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。
probably意为“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。
5.hurt v.使受伤；伤害；疼痛He hurt his leg when he fell. 他摔伤的时候伤了腿。
My feelings were hurt when he didn’t ask me to the party.他没有请我参加聚会使我很伤心。
新人教版八年级英语下册第1--第10单元知识点总结
新版八年级英语下册第1-----第10单元知识点总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、基础知识1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题；事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj. 不能加the【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。
即：What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?—What’s the matter with you ?— I have a bad cold.2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+ 形容词，意为太...... ，too much+名词，意为很多，大量。
5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名前后，形副后。
good enough足够好，enough money=much money6. lie down躺下，lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay；lie说谎，过去式lied7. maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。
八年级下册人教版英语笔记
八年级下册人教版英语笔记一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。
- matter：n. 问题；事情。
常用搭配：What's the matter (with sb.)? = What's wrong (with sb.)? = What's the trouble (with sb.)?（某人）怎么了？- sore：adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的。
例如：a sore throat喉咙痛。
- stomachache：n. 胃痛；腹痛。
- foot：n. 脚；足。
复数形式是feet。
- neck：n. 脖子；颈部。
- fever：n. 发烧。
have a fever发烧。
- lie：v. (lay - lain)躺；平躺。
lie down躺下。
- rest：v. & n. 放松；休息。
take breaks/take a break = have a rest休息。
- cough：v. & n. 咳嗽。
have a cough咳嗽。
- toothache：n. 牙痛。
2. 重点短语。
- have a cold：感冒。
- have a stomachache：胃痛。
- lie down and rest：躺下休息。
- drink some hot tea with honey：喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。
- see a dentist：看牙医。
- get an X - ray：拍X光片。
- take one's temperature：量体温。
3. 重点句型。
- What should I do? 我应该做什么？- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并拍X光片。
- Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在上面敷些药吗？- Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn't. 是的，你应该。
人教版八年级下册Unit 1-10 重点短语归纳
人教版八年级下册Unit 1-10 重点短语归纳Unit11. 免费be free3. 活到200岁live to be 200 years old5. 更少的污染less pollution7. 更少地使用地铁use the subway less9. 更多的高楼more tall buildings11. 十年后in ten years13. 住的地方places to live15. 住在太空站live on the space station17. 住在公寓live in an apartment19. 一个人住live alone/by oneself21. 去滑冰go skating23. 看起来很时髦look smart25. 穿着随意dress casually27. 实现come true29. 在未来in the future八年级下Unit 2argued with sb. 与某人生气have an argument with sb.与某人生气out of style 不时髦的in style 时髦的keep out 不让……进入call sb. up 打电话给……on the phone 用电话交谈pay for 付款part-time job 兼职工作Teen Talk 青少年论坛the same as 与…同样的get on 相处as much as possible 尽可能多all kinds of 各种on the other hand一方面borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物found out 找出is popular at school 在学校受欢迎except me 除了我have a quick supper 去吃快餐not……until 直到……才try to do 试着去做complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事seem to docomparing…with 把…与…做比较think for 为…着想find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样learn to do 学会做某事八年级下Unit 3barber shop 理发店get out 出去take off 起飞train station 火车站come in 进来Beijing International Airport北京国际机场hear about 听说take place 发生World Trade Center世界贸易中心as…as 和…一样in front of 在…的前面clean my room打扫我的房间sleep late 睡懒觉make a smooth做思木西cook dinner 做晚饭eat lunch 吃中午饭cut hair 剪头发have…experience有…经历in the morning 在早晨walk down 走下来very surprised 非常惊奇souvenir shop 纪念品商店TV station 电视台in the museum 在博物馆climb a tree 爬树jump down 跳下take a photo 照相called the police报警rode his bicycle 骑自行车buy a newspaper买一份报纸run away 逃跑think about 考虑…做某事for example 举例子heard about 听说having fun 玩的高兴in silence 在…told us 告诉我们in space 在太空over the world遍及全世界became famous因…而出名next to 挨着1. arrive at/in2. a TV reporter3. in front of4. in the front of5. get out of6. sleep late7. in(at) the library8. the Museum of Flight9. buy a souvenir10. call the police11. call the TV station12. call the newspaper13. take off14. an unusual experience15. jump down from16. take photos of17. too scared18. walk to school19. in the tree20. on the tree21. police officer22. at the doctor’s23. go shopping( do some shopping)24. a barber shop25. on/in the playground26. ten minutes ago27. in silence28. keep silent/quiet29. take place30. become a national hero31. become/be famous for32. become/be famous as33. all over the world (in the world)34. in turn35. have fun (enjoy oneself)36. on the moon37. be murdered38. be destroyed39. on this day40. hear about/of41. be born42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)八年级下Unit 5Have a great time玩的高兴let in ` ```进来stay at home 呆在家Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事take away 拿走ask sb. To sthAt the party 在晚会上go to college 去大学be\become famous变的有名Travel around the world环游世界make money 挣钱work hard 努力工作A professional soccer player一名职业足球运动员seem like 看起来像Make a living 谋生all over the world世界各地give money to 捐钱All the time 一直for a living 为``````谋生get injured 受伤in fact 事实上Be able to 能够be going tospend time 消磨时间too much 太多laugh at 笑话某人go backIn order 为了``````八年级下Unit 9be late for 迟到look like 看起来象in order 按顺序by noon 到中午为止on the weekend 在周末have a good day!玩的愉快looking through 浏览waiting inline 排队really low 降低tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事a ball game fan 球迷be friendly to sb.对某人友好feel like 感觉像a friend like you 像你一样的朋友get along 相处thanks for 因……而感谢ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事go with me 和我一起去think of 想起leave early 早早离开at least 至少be careful 小心八年纪下册Unit 10most of 大多数make sb. Laugh让某人笑like to do 喜欢做某事like doingboth like 都喜欢the same like 和``````一样for me 对我来说get the job 上班enjoy doing sthmake sb. do sthwant sb. to do sth.let sb. to do sth.take spend cost：take spend cost 区别的用法都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1-Unit 10 各单元语法知识点复习提纲(含话题作文及范文全套)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1－Unit 10 各单元语法知识点复习提纲Unit 1重点短语be in control of 掌管;管理because of 由于fall down 摔倒feel sick 感到恶心get an X-ray 拍X 光片get into trouble 造成麻烦get off 下车get out of 离开;从……出来give up 放弃go along 沿着……走go to a doctor 看医生have a cold 受凉;感冒have a cough 咳嗽have a fever 发烧have a heart problem 有心脏病have a nosebleed 流鼻血have a sore back 背疼have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stomachache 胃疼have a toothache 牙疼have problems breathing 呼吸困难hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶in a difficult situation 在闲境中in the same way 以同样的方式in time 及时keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事make a decision 做出决定on the side of the road 在马路边right away 立刻；马上run out (of) 用完;用尽see a dentist 看牙医shout for help 大声呼救so that 以便so...that... 如此……以至于……sound like 听起来像take one's temperature 量体温take risks 冒险talk too much 说得太多thanks to 多亏了；由于to one's surprise 另某人惊讶的是without thinking twice 没有多想词法精选1．I have a stomachache.我胃痛。
（完整版）新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总
（完整版）新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总Unit 1. what’s the atter?一．重点短语归纳1. ft---feet 脚 <复> tth---teeth 牙齿 <复>2. have a ld 感冒3. have a stahahe 胃疼4. have a sre bak背疼5. have a sre thrat喉咙疼6. have a fever发烧7. lie dwn and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息8. ht tea with hney 加蜜的热茶9. see a dentist 看牙医 see a dtr 看医生10.drink lts f water多喝水11.lts f ,a lt f, a lta lt f=lts f，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。
：There are lts f （ a lt f） bks in ur library.There is a lt f water n the grunda lt,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lt.12. have a tthahe牙疼13. That’s a gd idea好主意14. g t bed 去睡觉 g t bed early 早上床睡觉15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服I dn’t feel well=I’ nt feeling well我感觉不舒服.16. start ding/ t d sth开始做某事T D 是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情DING是原的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。
17. tw days ag两天前18. get se rest 多休息, 休息一会儿19. I think s我认为是这样20. be thirsty口渴21. be hungry 饥饿22. be stressed ut紧张23. listen t usi听音乐24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25. traditinal hinese dtrs传统中医26. need t d sth 需要做某事I have a tthahe. I need t see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医.e need t keep ur lassr lean. 我们需要保持教室的干净.27. a balane f yin and yang阴阳平衡28. fr exaple例如29. t uh yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛t uh + 不可数名词太多的…uh t +形/副实在太…极其，非常t any + 可数名词复数太多的…30.be gd fr sth./ ding sth. 对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad fr sth./ ding sth. 对什么有害be gd t 对…好be gd at =d well in 在……方面好，擅长be gd(bad) fr、be gd at的相关用法1.be gd fr 对......有益Ding rning exerises is gd fr yur health.做早操对你们的建康有益。
人教版八年级英语下册重点短语句子归纳(Unit1-10)
八年级英语短语及重点词组归纳Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在困境中50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Unit1学霸笔记
meaningful adj.有意义的
meaningless adj.无意义的
②mean v.意味mean doing sth.意味着干某事
③mean v.打算mean to do sth.打算干某事
importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n.重要性
enjoy oneself玩得开心
learn by oneself自学
bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v.绷带；用绷带包扎
put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎
breathe [bri:ð] v.呼吸
11.have problems breathing呼吸困难
have problems(in) doing sth.干某事有困难
②What’s wrong (with sb.)?
③What’s the trouble (with sb.)?
④W hat happened to sb.?
⑤What’s up?
⑥Are you OK?
⑦Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
knee [ni:] n.膝盖
foot [fu:t] n.脚(复数feet)
neck [nek] n.颈，脖子
throat [θrəʊt] n.喉咙
nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n.鼻出血
blood [blʌd] n.血
sore [sɔ:(r)] adj.疼痛的，酸痛的
headache [ˈhedeɪk] n.头痛
be surprised at对……感到吃惊
be surprised to do sth做某事而感到惊讶
Unit1语法知识点梳理人教版英语八年级下册
人教版八年级英语下册语法知识点Unit1. What’s the matter?▶短语归纳1.have a cold 感冒2. have a stomachache 胃痛3. have a headache 头痛4. have a sore throat 喉咙痛5. have a fever 发烧6. have a cough 咳嗽7. have a heart problem 有心脏病8.hurt oneself伤到自己9.cut oneself割伤自己10.fall down 摔倒;跌倒11.get hit/sunburned 被击中/晒伤12. lie down 躺下13. take breaks/take a break 休息14. go to a/the doctor 看医生15.see a dentist 看牙医16. get an Xray 拍个X光片17. take one's temperature 量体温18. put some medicine on...在…上敷些药19.take sb. to the hospital带某人去医院20. take risks/take arisk冒险21.lose one’s life 失去生命22.run out(of)用尽;耗尽23.cut off 切除24.away from 远离25. make a decision /make decisions 做决定26.sound like 听起来好像27.get out of离开;从………出来28. get off 下车29. get to 到达30.get into 陷人;参与31.wait for 等待32.think twice 慎重考虑,再三考虑33.think about 考虑34. go mountain climbing 去爬山35. give up 放弃36. tell of叙述;描述37. the importance of……的重要性38. be interested in 对……感兴趣39. be in control of掌管;管理40.to one ’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是; 出乎某人的意料 41.thanks to 多亏;由于 42.in time 及时43.right away=at once 立即;马上 44. because of 因为 45.by oneself 独自;单独 46. too much 太多 47.a few 一些48.all weekend 整个周末 49. so that 以便▶用法集萃sth.需要某物1. needto do sth.需要做某事doing sth.某事需要被做2. see sb ..doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 do sth.看见某人做了某事3.mean to do sth.打算做某事 doing sth.意味着做某事4. expect/want (sb. ) to do sth 期待(某人)做某事/想要(某人)做某事 6. seem(to be)+形容词 好像……seem to do sth.好像做某事 seem + that 从句 好像.…7. agree/happen to do sth. 同意做某事/碰巧做某事 8.help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事9.tell sb.(not)to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事10.have problems(in)doing sth. 做某事有困难11. use sth. to do sth.= use sth. for doing sth.用某物做某事12. give up/ keep on doing sth. 放弃做某事/继续做某事13.mind doing sth.介意做某事14.so+形容词/副词+that从句15.It is/was+形容词+ that 从句如此……以至于…"某事是…▶语法专项一．询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦时的常用表达1.询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时,常用以下几种结构来表达: What's the matter (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了?What's wrong (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了?What's the trouble ( with sb.)?/ (某人)出什么事了?What happened (to sb.)?(某人)发生什么事了?Are you OK?你没事吧?Is there anything wrong( with sb. )?(某人)有什么事吗?2.要表达身体某一部位疼痛或不舒服,可用以下结构:(1)某人+have/has+病症The twins have colds.这对双胞胎感冒。
期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、词形变化1.stomach 名词胃；腹部——stomachache 名词胃痛2.lie 躺lie—lay—lain lying; 说谎lie—lied—lied3.hurt 动词（使）疼痛；受伤hurt—hurt—hurt4.hit 动词击；打hit—hit—hit5.反身代词(oneself)：myself 我自己—ourselves 我们自己himself 他自己—herself 她自己—themselves 他们自己yourself 你自己—yourselves 你们自己enjoy oneself 玩得开心hurt oneself 伤害自己by oneself 独自6.climb 动词登；爬——climber 名词登山者7.knife 名词小刀——复数：knives8.mean 动词意思是；打算mean—meant—meant9.important 形容词重要的—importance 名词重要性10.decide 动词决定——decision 名词11.die 动词死——death 名词死亡——dead形容词死亡的die—died—died dying二、短语归纳1.lie down 躺下to one’s (my/his/her...) surprise 令某人惊讶的是2.take one’s (my/your/his/her..) temperature 量体温3.take a break = take breaks 休息take a risk = take risks冒险4.run out 物做主语：The money ran out. 钱用光了。
run out of 人做主语：I ran out of money. 我用光了钱。
5.make a decision = make decisions 做决定6.be in control of 掌管He is in control of the company. 他掌管公司。
新人教版英语八年级下册U1-U8必会知识点归纳
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ♦ 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. Wha t’ s the matter?Wha t’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble w ith you?= Wha t’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳
八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。
- matter n.问题；事情。
常用搭配：What's the matter (with sb.)?（某人）怎么了？- have a cold 感冒。
类似的表达还有：have a fever（发烧），have a cough （咳嗽）等。
- stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛。
“-ache”为后缀，表示疼痛，如：headache （头痛），toothache（牙痛）。
- foot n.脚，复数形式为feet。
- lie v.躺；平躺。
lie - lay - lain。
例如：You should lie down and rest.（你应该躺下休息。
）- rest v. n.放松；休息。
如：take a rest（休息一下）。
2. 重点短语。
- take one's temperature 量体温。
例如：The nurse took my temperature.（护士给我量了体温。
）- take breaks (take a break) 休息。
We should take breaks when we are tired.（当我们累的时候应该休息。
）- get off 下车。
He got off the bus at the next stop.（他在下一站下了公共汽车。
）- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料。
To my surprise, he passed the exam.（令我惊讶的是，他通过了考试。
）- What should I do? 我应该做什么？用于询问建议。
- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并且拍个X 光片。
should为情态动词，后接动词原形，表示建议。
人教版英语八年级下册期末语法要点总结复习(unit1-10))
八年级上册复习指南注意事项1.发下试卷先看听力，图片题写好对应的英文单词，其他听力选择题把特殊疑问词圈出来，写好中文，做到心中有数。
听填信息题目先认真读题，猜测答案。
注意大小写。
1）A instead of B 用A代替B2）prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A3）如果回答“no”,那么前面听到答案就不对，要仔细听后面的。
4）时间：half past …几点过三十分 a quarter to…几点差十五分5）星期一到星期日Monday , Tuesday ,Wednesday, Thursday,Friday, Saturday, Sunday6）一月到十二月January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December 7）疑问词含义what 什么，where 在哪里，how 怎么样who 谁when 什么时候二、必考点1.冠词：a university 一所大学an umbrella 一把雨伞an actor 一个演员an astronaut 一个宇航员an hour 一小时play the +乐器play the violinplay +球类/棋类名词play basketball/chess2.复合不定代词包括：something某事anything某事，任何事，nothing没有什么somewhere某地，anywhere某地，任何地方，somebody某人，anybody某人，任何人。
①复合不定代词+形容词/副词something special②Some-类型词用于肯定句和委婉语气的疑问句（如：以could/would/may/can…?开头的疑问句。
) any-类型的词用于否定句和疑问句③复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数。
Everyone is here.3. 感叹句做题方法：（1.）去主谓（2.）看剩余部分的最后一个单词，名用what,形用how（3.）若为可数名词单数，再what 后面再加a/an窍门：（1）看到主语里面有“the” 通常选“how”（2）去主谓，剩一个单词，通常用how ,剩两个或以上单词则通常用what.(仅限C组用此方法）4.If（如果）引导的条件状语从句（主将从现）If+主语+一般现在时，主语+一般将来时主语+一般将来时If+主语+一般现在时注意：在think,know,wonder后面的if 通常意思为“是否”，通常考一般将来时。
（完整）新版人教版八年级下册unit1-8笔记整理
（完整）新版人教版八年级下册unit1-8笔记整理Unit1笔记整理1、What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？= What’s up? = What happens to sb.?2、as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上【拓展】matter的用法It doesn’t matter 没关系（用来回答别人道歉时的用语）3、have a cold 受凉;感冒have a/an + 疾病名词“患……病” (cold/fever/cough)have a sore throat 患喉咙痛have a sore back 患背痛have a fever 发烧have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒have a stomachache 患胃痛have a toothache患牙痛have a headache 患头痛have a backache患背痛4、back n 背；背部at the back of......在......的后面go/come back 返回give back 归还5、hand in hand 手拉手V 交给；传递hand in 上交hand on 依次传递hand out 分发6、enough 的用法(1) adj.足够的，充分的修饰名词时，可放在名词之前或之后enough time，enough money(2) adv. “足够地，十分，相当”修饰adj./adv,必须放在adj./adv 后expensive enough(3) be +adj. +enough to do sth.足够……的去做某事He is strong enough to carry the box.7、drink some hot tea with honey.喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。
2.八下1-10知识点汇总
人教版初中英语教材梳理八年级下八年级（下）Units1-2【重点短语】1.感冒have a cold2.胃痛have a stomachache3.发烧have a fever4.躺下休息lie down and rest5.量体温take one’s temperature6.休息take breaks / take a break7.使…惊讶的；出乎…意料to one’s surprise8.陷入困境get into trouble9.习惯做某事be used to doing sth10.冒险take risks / take arisk11.用尽；耗尽run out(of)12.切除cut off13.掌握；管理be in controlof14.放弃give up15.跌倒fall down16.打扫（或清除）干净clean up17.（使）变得高兴；振奋起来cheer up18.分发；散发give out /hand out19. 想出；提出（主意；计划；等）come up with20.推迟put off21.参加…选拔；试用try out22.修理；装饰fix up23.赠送；捐赠give away24.（外貌或行为）像takeafter25.建立；设立set up26.幸亏；多亏thanks to27.及时in time28.准时on time29.认真思考；权衡利弊thinktwice30.作出决定make adecision【重点难点突破】1.run out of 与run out 的区别：➢∙∙run out of “用完，用尽”，主语通常是人，与use up意思相同；run out of 还可以表示“从跑了出来”➢∙∙run out “（时间，金钱，事物等）用尽，用完”，此时主语是物。
2.in time与on time的区别：in time “及时”指的是不迟到或在提前的时间之前做某事。
人教版8年级下册英语笔记1--10笔记
Unit1单元小结笔记一、重点单词：stomachache throat cough toothache headache hurt passenger trouble climber situation importance decision control spirit death二、词形变化：lie现在分词，tooth复数she反身代词，climb名词，knife 复数，mean名词，decide名词，dead 名词，hurt/cut过去式cut现在分词ill名词三、重点短语：have a cold, have a stomachache, lie down and rest, take one’s temperature, havea fever, have a sore back, take breaks, get off, to one’s surprise, right away, get into trouble, be used to , take risks, run out of, cut off, get out of, be in control of, give up, because of, fall down, have a nosebleed, shout for help, thanks to, hot tea with honey, be interested in, give some advice. In the same way, without thinking twice, away from, wait for, in time, help oneself to sth, dress oneself.四、重点语法：1.看病用语（配练第1页）2.hurt/cut +反身代词eg. I cut myself yesterday.3.should 用法eg. Tom should lie down and rest.4.too much/too many/much too5.saw sb doing sth eg. I saw a boy crying on the side of road.6.have problem/trouble(in)doing stheg. I have problems speaking English.7.sick/ill eg. I was ill yesterday, it’s a sick dog.8.be used to doing sth/used to do sheg. I used to smoke, but now I am used to drinking.9.keep on doing sth10.24-year-old/24 years old eg. She is a 24-year-old teacher. She is 24 years old11.expect to do sth. eg. We all expect to get luck.12.so that/so…that eg. I get up early so that I can catch the early bus.Lily is so young that she can’t go to school.Unit2小结笔记一、重点单词：volunteer, sign, notice, lonely, several, feeling, satisfaction, journey, alone, repair, broken, disabled, blind, deaf, imagine, difficulty, excited, training, kindness, understand, change, interest,二、词形变化：feel名词，own名词，break形容词，difficult名词，train名词，kind名词，interesting名词/动词三、重点短语：clean up, cheer up, give out, come up with, put off, hand out, call up, used to, care for, try out, fix up, give away, take after, set up, make a difference, help out with, disabled people, from now, run out of, be similar to, at once, come true, at the age of, decide to do sth, at the same time, answer the telephone, at least, a friend of mine.四、重点语法结构：1.动副短语跟名词或代词做宾语的用法。
Unit 1-10知识背诵清单2022-2023学年人教版八年级下册英语
英语八下Unit 1(一)重点词组1. have a fever/cold/cough 12. go along 23. put a bandage on…2. have a toothache/stomachache 13. shout for help 24. fall down3. have a sore throat 14. without thinking twice 25. get hit on the head4. lie down 15.get off 26. have problems breathing5. get an X-ray 16. to one’s surprise 27. be used to doing6. take one’s temperature17.thanks to 28. take risks7.cut oneself 18. in time 29. run out of8.put some medicine on.. 19. get into trouble 30. be in control of9.take breaks 20. right away 31. in a difficult situation10.in the same way 21. hurt oneself 32. keep on doing sth11. the importance of… 22. make a decision 33. give up（二）重点句型1. What’s the matter/trouble/wrong with you?2. I’m not feeling well. I have a stomachache.3. He hurt himself. He has a sore back.4. The bus driver stopped the bus without thinking twice.5. To his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.6. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.7. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.8. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.9. Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.10. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.八下Unit 2(一)重点词组（二）重点句型1.情态动词后，用动词原形：You could help to clean up the city parks.2.Let+动词原形：Let’s make some notices. Then I’ll hand them out after school.3.动词不定式结构：We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.4.--- They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.--- That sounds interesting.5. I’d like+to do sth.: I’d like to help homeless people.6. I’ve run out of it. = I don’t have any more of it.八下Unit 3(一)重点词组（二）重点句型1.Could you please + do sth.? Could you please clean your room?2.Could I + do sth.? Could I use your computer?3.She won’t be happy if she sees this mess.4.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.5.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.6.Hate+to do/doing sth.I hate to do chores.7.I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.8.Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence.八下Unit 4(一)重点词组11. Allow sb to do sth 12. Communicate with sb 23. All kinds of12. Get into/have a fight with sb 13. Agree with sb pare…with13. So that 14. Mind sb doing sth 25. Push sb so hard14. Find sb doing 15.Agree with sb 26. Think for oneself15. Look through 16. Be worried about=worry about 27.keep healthy16. Give sth back to=return to 17.not…any more=no more28. In my opinion17.no big deal 18. Spend time alone 29. What’s wrong?18.get on /along well wi th sb 19. Each other 30. Why don’t you/why not19.get older 20. Compete with 31. Say sorry to sb20.refuse to do sth 21. Cut out 32. Hang over sth21.offer to do sth 22. Be successful 33. Work out（二）重点句型1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.2. Why don’t you forget about it?=Why not forget about it?3. Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.5. Maybe you could go to his house.6. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.7. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.8. Life shouldn’t just be about grades.9. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win.10. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.八下Unit 5 (一)重点词组（二）重点句型1.过去进行时：—— What were you doing at eight last night?—— I was taking a shower.2.When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.3.What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?4.You’re kidding!八下Unit 6(一)重点词组（三）重点句型1.It doesn’t seem adj. to do sth...It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.2.This is because...This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.3....so...that+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.4.It takes/took sb. Some time to do sth.Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.5....not...until...从句Don’t eat it until you get to the forest.6.You have different opinions about the story, but neither of you are wrong.7.Unless I do, we’ll be lost.8.Never mind! Just keep walking.八下Unit 7(一)重点词组1. a lot/much bigger 9. take in air 17.or so2.the population of the US 10.risk their lives 18.research centers3.as big as... 11.in the face of difficulties 19.have to be protected4.the same size as... 12.the forces of nature 20.protect...from...5.feel free to ask me... 13.achieve our dreams 21.walk into4.as you can see，... 14.at birth 22.run over to5.as far as I know，... 15.live up to... 23.fall over6.freezing weather conditions 16.die from illnesses 24.run along（四）重点句型1．This makes it the longest wall in the world.2．The main reason was to protect their part of the country.3. As far as I know, there are no man－make objects as big as this.4．The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.5. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest.6．The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.7．No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.8．This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.9．I take care of them like they're my own babies.10．Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years.11．Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.12．We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas than now.八下Unit 8(一)重点词组1. go out to sea 10.country music 19. hurry up2.be full of...＝be filled with... 11.a traditional kind of music 20. be due for sth.3.arrive in/at... 12.the southern states of America 21. be due to do sth.4.on the beach 13.belong to... 22. bring sth. Back5.science and technology 14.become famous 23. in American history6.science fiction 15. find out24.one another7.can't wait to do sth. 16. introduce this singer to others =each other8 .a number of people 17. grow up 25.one of the most9.the number of people 18. at the end of... 26. successfulmusicians（五）重点句型1. It was really good, so I couldn't put it down.2. The book report is due in two weeks.3. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.4. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food.5. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.6. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.7. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.8. However, country music brings us back to the“good old days”when people were kind toeach other and trusted one another.9. It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beautyof nature and the countryside.10. Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.英语八下Unit 9(一)重点词组（六）重点句型1.Have you ever been to...?2.Let’s +do sth: Let’s go somewhere different today.3.It’s + adj. + that: It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!4.Whether..., you’ll..Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!5.One great thing...is that...One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round!6.It’s best to do sth.八下Unit 10(一)重点词组（二）重点句型1. How long have you...?How long have you had that bike over there?2. Sb. has/have done sth. For...Amy has had her favorite book for three years.3.Sb. has/have done sth. Since...He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.4.Some...Others...Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year.。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语下册Unit1知识点讲解(可编辑修改word版)
Unit 1 重点知识讲解Grammar一、情态动词（Modal Verbs）情态动词should 意为“应该，应当”，必须和后面的动词原形一起构成谓语，没有人称和数的变化。
用以表达职责和义务、提出劝告，而且表述的是自己的主观看法。
1.should 的句式结构2.s hould 的用法喜或在说话人看来是不可思议的。
二、其他表示建议的句型表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。
反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称代词的宾格形式，词尾加self 或selves 组成。
反身代词可译“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也常翻译为“亲自”、“自己”。
不定人称代词one ---- oneself.1、反身代词的分类2、反身代词的用法单词的用法Section A1.What’s the matter?怎么了？该句常用询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了什么麻烦，其后用with 引出对象。
1). What’s the matter with sb.?=what’s wrong with sb.?=what’s the trouble/problem with sb.?=what’s one’s trouble/problem?e.g. What’s the matter with Tom?=what’s with Tom?=What’s the with Tom?=What’s Tom’s?2). matter, 名词，“问题，事情”e.g. We have important (matter) to discuss.我们有些重要的问题要讨论。
3). 动词，“要紧，关系重大”e.g. It dosen’t that you came late.2.I have a cold.我感冒了。
1).have/get/catch a cold “感冒，着凉”The old man a cold yesterday.那位老人昨天感冒了。
Unit1知识点归纳人教版英语八年级下册
第一单元单元语法点：一. 情态动词should的用法1. 含义：情态动词should意为“应当，应该”，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化，否定形式为shouldn’t。
2.1.用法：1）表劝告建议You should eat more vegetables and fruit. You shouldn’t eat too much junk food. 你应该多吃蔬菜和水果，不应该吃太多的垃圾食品。
2）表义务责任We should study hard. 我们应该努力学习。
3）表惊讶等感情I’m surprised that he should say so. 我很惊讶他竟然会这么说。
4）用于主语为第一人称的疑问句中，表示征询意见。
Should we tell her about it? 我们应该告诉她这件事吗？二．反身代词1.含义：表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。
反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称人称代词宾格形式，词尾加self或 selves组成。
反身代词可译为“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也常译为“亲自”、“自己”。
请见下表:3.反身代词的常用搭配:玩的高兴、过得愉快enjoy oneself穿衣服dress oneself自便、自用；自取所需help oneself (to)单独地、独自地by oneself细节知识点：1.What’s the matter? 怎么了？1）本句是常见的口语表达，意为“怎么了/出什么事了？”常用来询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了什么麻烦，其后可接由介词with引出具体询问的对象。
--What’s the matter with Jenny? 珍妮怎么了？--She has a bad cold. 她得了重感冒。
同义句型：= What’s wrong with sb.?= What’s the trouble / problem with sb.?= What’s one’s trouble?= What’s up with sb.?= What happened to sb.?2）matter 名词，意为“问题；事件”。
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：Unit 1-Unit 10 各单元重点语法知识点汇编(全面!)
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：Unit 1-Unit 10各单元重点语法知识点汇编Unti1 what’s the matter?一、四会单词Matter, stomachache, foo, neck, stomach,throat, fever, toothache , headache, break, passenger,trouble, knee, nosebleed, climber, accident,situation, blood, importance, decision, spirit,death, nurse,lie, hurt,hit,press,breathe,mean,herself,ourselves,sore,sick, sunburned,cough, bandage, risk , control二、重点词组与句子1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃重点句子：1.She talked about too much and didn’t drink enough water.She has a very sore throat.2.You need to take breaks away from the computer.3.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.4.The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road,a woman next to him was shouting for help.5.He expected most of or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.6.Thanks to him and the passengers,the mas was saved by doctors in time.7.It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.8.The driver didn’t think about himself,he only thought about saving a life.9.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.10.Because he could not free his arm,he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.11.When his water ran out,he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.12.Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”,and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.重点搭配：1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
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八年级英语下册（人教版）Unit1-10要点、考点【学霸笔记】Unit 1 What’s the matter?一．重点知识归纳1. foot---feet脚 <复> tooth---teeth 牙齿 <复>2. have a cold 感冒3. have a stomachache 胃疼4. have a sore back背疼5. have a toothache牙疼6. have a sore throat喉咙疼7. have a fever发烧8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶9.drink lots of water多喝水10. That’s a good idea好主意11. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息12. see a dentist 看牙医have a rest 休息see a doctor 看医生13.lots of ,a lot of, a lot的区别a lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。
There are lots of （ a lot of） books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思； Thanks a lot.14. go to bed 去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事TO DO 是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情DOING是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。
17. two days ago两天前 18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一会儿19. I think so我认为是这样 20. be thirsty口渴 21. be hungry 饥饿22. be stressed out紧张23. listen to music听音乐 24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26. need to do sth 需要做某事I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean. 我们需要保持教室的干净.27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡28. for example例如29. too much yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛too much + 不可数名词太多的…much too +形/副实在太…极其，非常too many + 可数名词复数太多的…30.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害be good to 对…好be good at =do well in 在……方面好，擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法:1.be good for 对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。
2.be good at 擅长于......Li Ping is good at basketball. 李平擅长于篮球。
= Li Ping is good at playing basketball. 李平擅长于打篮球。
be good at = do well in 如：I'm good at math. = I do well in math. 我擅长于数学。
3.be good to 对......好Parents are always good to their children.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。
31.get good grades 取得好成绩32.angry 用法 :be angry with sb生某人的气I was angry with him for keeping me waiting.我对他很生气，因为他让我等了好久。
be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气33.Chinese medicine 中药34.be popular in + some place 在某地很流行Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries.现在中药在许多西方国家受欢迎。
35.in western countries在西方国家36.It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。
It’s important to do sth . 做某事很重要。
37.balanced diet平衡饮食38.get tired 感到疲倦 be/get tired39.go out at night在晚上出去When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 疲倦时，晚上你不该外出40.stay healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health41.at the moment此时，此刻= nowI’m not feeling very well at the moment42. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sthenjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun43. conversation practice会话练习44. host family 寄宿家庭45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳，而且经常头痛。
46.a few + 可数名词复数少许… a little + 不可数名词/形/副一点…47.He shouldn’t eat anything=He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.48.give sb some advice给某人建议give advice 提出建议advice 是不可数名词a piece of advice 一则建议 take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议He gave me some good advice.他向我提了一些很好的意见。
49.sleep 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小时50.take medicine 吃药服药I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因为感冒，我不得不一天吃三次药。
二、固定结构It’s +形 + for sb. + to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth .做某事很重要。
It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的. It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。
It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的三、重点句子1.What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? 你怎么啦？=What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you?I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache2.That’s too bad. You should / shouldn’t …那太糟糕了. 你应该/不该…You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.3.I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况，不能用good代替I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well 我感觉不舒服.4.When did it start ? About two days ago . 什么时候开始的？大约两天前5.I hope you fell better soon . 我希望你很快好起来这里better是well的比较级6.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。
这里 to be healthy是动词不定式短语，作目的状语7.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. 你应该吃一些像牛肉之类的阳性食物。
8.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。
9.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。
too much后跟不可数名词，而too many后跟可数名词复数10.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . 有一个健康的生活方式很容易，饮食平衡是很重要的。