定语从句关系代词练习2
关系代词引导定语从句
关系代词引导定语从句
1. The book that I borrowed from the library is fascinating.
我从图书馆借的那本书很吸引人。
2. She is the teacher who inspired me to love mathematics.
她是那位激励我热爱数学的老师。
3. This is the park where we used to play as children.
这是我们小时候常常玩的公园。
4. I met a woman whose son is a famous actor.
我遇到了一位儿子是著名演员的女士。
5. The car that I want to buy is too expensive.
我想买的那辆车太贵了。
6. He is the friend who always supports me.
他是那个总是支持我的朋友。
7. The restaurant where we had dinner last night was excellent.
我们昨晚吃饭的那家餐厅非常棒。
8. I have a friend whose parents live abroad.
我有一个朋友，他的父母住在国外。
9. The movie that we watched yesterday was thrilling.
我们昨天看的那部电影令人兴奋。
10. That is the city where I was born.
那是我出生的城市。
定语从句关系代词专项练习
定语从句专项练习1. I mean the one _____ was bought last night. A. which B. that C. it D. as2. Which is the bus ____ took them here A. which B. in which C. by which D. that3. This is the most beautiful city ____ we have traveled. A. that B. which C. whereD. to which4. They have three brothers, all of ___ are doctors. A. which B. who C. whom D. them5. Here is a book _____, as I have told you, will help improve your English.A. whichB. of whichC. asD. about which6. Those ____ work hard will succeed. A. that B. of them C. of whom D. who7. I still remember the year ____ we spent together. A. ∕B. when C. on which D. in which8. This is our teacher, _____ I think is a kind man. A. whom B. who C. he D. of whom9. He has written a book, the name ___ I have forgotten. A. of it B. which C. whoseD. of which10. We heard the news _____ our team won the game.A. whichB. thatC. about whichD. of which11. They take care of John _____ son lost his life. A. who B. whose C. that D. his12. In the office I saw the teacher from _____ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose13. Just now I happened to meet Mike, _____ was eager to have a talk with you.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom14. My hometown is no longer the place ____ it used to be. A. that B. what C. whereD. as15. Such places, ____ they once built, were too small. A. which B. as C. where D. when16. That is the best school ____ we have ever visited. A. which B. that C. whereD. of which17. He was the only one of the boys who ____ late for school. A. are B. were C. is D. was18. She was one of the girls who ____ late for class. A. are B. were C. is D. was19. It was said ____ ____ was all ____ he said.A. that; what; whatB. what; /; whatC. that; what; thatD. that; that; that20. The first request _____ he made was to ask for freedom.A. whichB. about whichC. thatD. of which21. What’s that _____ flashed in the sky just now A. which B. th at C. it D. as22. I don’t like the way _____ you laughed at others.A. by whichB. on whichC. in whichD. which23. He is the guest _____ the manager first introduced.A. whoseB. to whomC. whoD. of whom24. His family, ____ are sports lovers, go in for sports every day. A. as B. whichC. thatD. who25. He made a hole in the wall _____ he could get into the house.A. in whichB. whichC. through whichD. by which26. Is this the house _____ you have bought yourself A. one B. the one C. where D. that27. Is this dictionary _____ you have just bought A. one B. the one C. where D. that28. Mother came back on May 3, ____ was my birthday.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. on which29. I almost understood _____ the teacher meant. A. all what B. all which C. allD. that what30. The picture, _____ he paid ￡1000, was once owned by him.A. whichB. for whichC. thatD. to which31. Who is the woman ____ is standing against the door A. that B. who C. with whomD. she32. To get the job started, _____ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that33. Is this factory ____ you visited the other day A. which B. where C. to whichD. the one34. Is this the factory ____ you visited the other day A. that B. where C. to whichD. the one35. Is there anything else ____ you require A．which B．that C．who D．what。
高二英语常考题：关系代词引导定语从句专项练习
高中英语专题：关系副词引导定语从句第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Students should involve themselves in activities ______ they can get experience for growth.A．who B．when C．which D．where 2．—Where did you get this long-awaited album, The Greatest Work?—It was in the record store ________ we first met.A．that B．where C．when D．which3．This age group flourishes best in a nurturing environment ________ the importance of sleep, nutrition, exercise and self-care is recognized.A．when B．which C．where D．that4．One reason ________ Queen Elizabeth I remains loved and respected is her self-denying vision of public service.A．that B．which C．because D．why5．It is on the festival occasions ________ the family get together ________ one misses his dear most.A．where; that B．which; when C．that; which D．when; that6．He helped his father in the small town _______ they lived.A．which B．that C．when D．where7．We are living in an information age________ the Internet is playing an important part in our life.A．that B．when C．where D．which8．To learn English well, you should put yourself in situations________ you'll be forced to communicate in English.A．when B．how C．where D．that9．Another concern for online shopping is the situation ________ a customer is dissatisfied with his or her purchase.A．which B．that C．where D．when10．He was driving so fast as to get himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose the control over his car.A．which B．that C．where D．when11．Usually my schedule is full and Sunday is the only day ______ I can enjoy my free time.A．that B．which C．when D．where 12．Some of our memories are funny, especially from the early years________our children were little.A．which B．when C．that D．where13．I'll never forget the days _______ we stayed in China.A．which B．that C．what D．when14．The correction of errors in the language class should never be carried to the point _________ it interferes with the willingness of the students to respond orally.A．where B．which C．how D．when15．The United Kingdom is one of the countries ______ people drive on the left.A．which B．that C．where D．when 16．There were dirty marks on her trousers _________ she had wiped her hands.A．where B．which C．when D．that 17．Schools should be lively places _______ individuals are encouraged to develop to their greatest potential.A．which B．that C．there D．where18．The reason ________ he was sleepy in class was ________ he stayed up last night.A．that, that B．why, how C．which, whether D．why, that 19．As is known to every student in Shuang Ling Middle School, patience is a quality ________ success feeds on itself.A．where B．what C．that D．which 20．French is seen as a romantic language the tone is soft and the tune is fascinating.A．which B．where C．that D．when21．This is the factory we worked last year.A．where B．which C．the one D．at that22．The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．until B．that C．when D．where 23．Occasions are quite rare the father has the time to spend a day with his kids.A．when B．which C．why D．that24．I still remember the year _______ we got together to celebrate the anniversary.A．which B．that C．when D．in that25．The reason ____________ he hasn't come is ___________.A．that; because he is ill B．that; because of his illnessC．why; for he is ill D．why; that he is ill26．I can still remember the sitting room _________ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A．what B．which C．that D．where27．He's got himself into a dangerous situation ___________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A．which B．where C．while D．why 28．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place________ it will spend the winter.A．which B．when C．that D．where29．In their country August 31st is a national holiday, ________ everybody dances in the streets.A．which B．as C．when D．Because 30．Disney is an amusement park ________ you can find all the normal attractions and Disney movies.A．which B．where C．that D．when 31．Everyone hopes to land a job ______ his potential can be fully discovered and realized.A．that B．which C．where D．what32．The tall building over there is the place ________ the famous artist once lived.A．when B．where C．which D．that33．—I can't find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?—It was in the hotel ______ he stayed.A．where B．which C．the one D．that34．Kate will never forget the years, ________ she lived with her home-stay family in China.A．that B．which C．when D．where35．I can still remember the very sitting-room my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A．which B．what C．that D．where36．I often have the case ________ I can't recognize my friends voice on the phone.A．which B．that C．where D．of which 37．As is believed, the children are at the stage ________ they can say individual words but no full sentences.A．that B．where C．where D．when38．— Where did you pick up this wallet?— It was in the supermarket ________ I did some shopping yesterday.A．that B．where C．which D．as39．If a shop has chairs _______ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A．that B．which C．when D．where40．As boys generally learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need ________ more "hands-on" lessons ________ they are allowed to walk around.A．giving; where B．to be given; whereC．being given; when D．given; when41．Go for a walk in the countryside, you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere.A．when B．which C．where D．what42．At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.A．where B．which C．that D．when43．Take an active part in sports or other activities you enjoy ____ you can meet various kinds of people.A．what B．when C．that D．where44．It is no longer _________it was 20 years ago, ________it was so poorly equipped.A．what; when B．that; which C．what; which D．what; that 45．Among the countries listed in the 2021 World Happiness Report, those at the bottom were mainly underdeveloped countries ________ issues such as political conflicts have been widespread in recent years.A．of which B．where C．what D．when46．We went through a period________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A．whose B．where C．when D．which47．The graduates live in this society now, _______the government should encourage them to set up their own business.A．when B．where C．that D．what48．I think you've got to the point a change is needed, otherwise you'll fail.A．when B．where C．that D．which49．______ it comes to traffic rules, I often come across such cases __________ the local drivers obviously know them but won't follow them.A．If; why B．When; which C．Once; as D．When; where 50．The couple in the next room are always quarreling these days, and I've come to the situation__________I can't stand it any longer.A．where B．why C．which D．as答案解析部分1．D2．B3．C4．D5．D6．D7．B8．C9．C10．C11．C12．B13．D14．A15．C16．A 17．D18．D19．A20．B21．A22．C23．A24．C25．D26．D27．B28．D29．C30．B31．C32．B33．A34．C35．D36．C37．B38．B39．D40．B41．C42．A43．D44．A45．B46．C47．B48．B49．D50．A高中英语专题：关系副词引导定语从句的用法第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Students should involve themselves in activities ______ they can get experience for growth.A．who B．when C．which D．where全面分析：学生应该参与到可以获得成长经验的活动中去。
高中英语常考题：关系代词引导定语从句专项练习
高中英语专题：关系副词引导定语从句的用法第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Tang said that at the beginning of the outbreak of the virus, there was a time ________ they had two or three deaths at the hospital every day, ________deeply worried medics.A．that; that B．which; when C．when; which D．which; which 2．Waller-Bridge has incredibly reached the heights of her profession she has faced down barriers, overcome difficult odds, and lived the American dream.A．which B．where C．when D．what3．As Ren rarely makes public appearances, the annual report represents one of few occasions _______ he shares his views on Huawei and the industry.A．when B．where C．which D．whom4．France was the first country to ban supermarkets from throwing away excess food, _______ the new rule says must donate unused food or face a fine.A．where B．who C．what D．which5．He is now looking for a job _______ he can use the French language that he has mastered.A．where B．which C．when D．that6．There are few occasions for kids _______ they have the freedom to do what they want to do.A．when B．where C．which D．whom7．The reason ___ he was late was ___ he got up late.A．why, why B．why, because C．why, that D．why, as8．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales.A．which B．that C．when D．where9．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless10．They will fly to South Africa, ______ they plan to stay for half a month.A．when B．where C．there D．which11．We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A．which B．what C．when D．that12．Many college students are willing to work in Western China after graduation ________, poor and backward as it is, more opportunities of employment are available.A．where B．when C．that D．which13．Who could imagine people living such a convenient life______ we can do everything with a smartphone?A．that B．when C．as D．where14．The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ____ we learned team spirit.A．that B．where C．which D．when 15．TikTok, known as Douyin in China, is a social media platform ________ short videos can be edited and uploaded easily.A．that B．which C．where D．when16．He worked hard at school, ____ leads to his success in his later life.A．where B．which C．that D．when17．Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.A．then B．there C．while D．where18．Our English teacher creates a friendly and relaxing atmosphere in the class________ we are free to express ourselves.A．that B．which C．where D．when 19．Consumers think highly of this auto industry, ________ expense the problem cars under guarantee are repaired.A．at which B．at whose C．for which D．for whose 20．When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ________ I would be staying.A．what B．when C．where D．which21．It's helpful to put children in a situation______ they can see themselves differently.A．when B．which C．that D．where22．—The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.—When was that?—_______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A．when; That; that.B．that; That; that.C．that; It; that.D．that; It; when.problems ourselves.A．where B．when C．which D．whom24．We're faced with a severe situation _______ we have to give up what we're eager for most.A．where B．which C．when D．why 25．—Where did you get to know Xiao Zhan?—It was in a TV show called YOUNG FOREVER ________ he sang many old and new songs with Na Ying.A．that B．there C．which D．where26．There is usually an interval between the first half and the second half ______ the coach will tell his players how to play well.A．where B．which C．that D．when27．The book I have chosen is Fu Lei's Family Letters _____ Fu Lei shared his views about art and life.A．that B．whose C．where D．who28．A grand celebration along with the military parade was broadcast live at 11 am, ______ millions of families were sitting in front of the television, watching it.A．which B．when C．what D．that29．The reason he didn't come to school on time is he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 30．Life is like a long race we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves.A．where B．which C．that D．what31．Do you remember those days ____ we had a good time along the seashore?A．when B．that C．which D．what32．It has put me in a position ___________I can't afford to take the job.A．when B．which C．where D．that33．Mozi, ________ beliefs were in some ways similar to those of Confucius, spent many years trying to find a state _________ people would follow his teachings.A．who; where B．whose; when C．whose; where D．who; which 34．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sale skills.A．which B．that C．when D．whereA．where B．when C．which D．that36．He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A．where B．on which C．under which D．which 37．Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ________ the audience can buy ice-cream.A．when B．where C．that D．which38．I don't know the reason ______ you were absent from the meeting, but I'm sure someone will tell me the reason ________ you haven't told me.A．why; that B．that; whyC．Because; which D．of which; that39．—When did you meet him?—It was on the day _________ his house was broken into.A．that B．which C．in which D．when40．His movie won several awards at the wrap-up gala, he conducted the orchestra performance in person as a celebration.A．which B．that C．where D．it41．It was after having her first child at a time my mother was working as a lawyer she decided to run for governor of the state.A．that; that B．which; that C．that; who D．when; that42．We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, ________ the air quality becomes better.A．which B．when C．where D．while43．It was in the school he had studied he began the important experiment.A．that; where B．in which; whichC．where; that D．where; in which44．I was very surprised at _____ he spoke at the meeting.A．the way which B．the way on whichC．the way D．in the way that45．Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old people they swam in it.A．who B．where C．when D．that46．I don't like the way you speak to your mother but I like the way you think of to solve the problem.C．不填, that D．不填, in which47．Sales director is a position communication ability is just as important as sale skills.A．which B．that C．when D．where 48．It was in the theatre the man met his old friend we saw this film.A．when, where B．that, where C．where, that D．when, that 49．There was a time he suffered from loneliness, but everything has become better his mother came back from America;A．that, when B．when, since C．since, when D．when, after 50．Is this little shed ____ Tom was born?A．in where B．in whichC．the one where D．the one which答案解析部分1．C2．B3．A4．D5．A6．A7．C8．D9．C10．B11．C12．A13．D14．B15．C16．B 17．D18．C19．B20．C21．D22．D23．A24．A25．D26．D27．C28．B29．D30．A31．A32．C33．C34．D35．A36．A37．A38．A39．D40．C41．D42．B43．C44．C45．C46．C47．D48．C49．B50．C高中英语专题：关系副词引导定语从句的用法第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Tang said that at the beginning of the outbreak of the virus, there was a time ________ they had two or three deaths at the hospital every day, ________deeply worried medics.A．that; that B．which; when C．when; which D．which; which全面分析：Tang 说在病毒爆发之初，有一段时间，他们每天都有两三个人死在医院里,使医护人员非常担心。
高一定语从句专题练习(关系代词篇)
高一定语从句专题练习(关系代词篇)1.A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.2.Carol said that the work would be done by October。
but I personally doubt it very much.3.The door in our garden。
which my father built many years ago。
has lasted for a long time.4.There's still much that can be XXX it.5.Mr。
Johnson's son。
who lives in Chicago。
XXX.6.I'll never et the years when I lived in the country with the farmers。
which had a great effect on my life.7.She may have missed her train。
in which case she won't arrive for another hour.8.He has made a wonderful discovery。
which I think is of great XXX.9.I will always remember the time when we XXX.10.I am sure that the XXX.11.XXX he has given for his being late.12.I don't XXX why he is so late.13.There were two small rooms in the house。
the smaller of which XXX.14.Will you please show me the way to the only tall building that stands near the post office?15.Alice has a large n of photos。
英语定语从句练习题及答案-(2)
二、 1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher？三、---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.四、A.heB. thatC. whomD. whichB.2.I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.3.A.whoB. whichC. theyD. whereB.3.The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.4.A.whichB. whenC. whoD. whomB.4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.，A.whoB. whomC. heD. whichB.5.This is the place _____I have ever visited.6.A.thereB. whenC. whereD. whichB.6.Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.7.A.thatB. whichC. whyD. whenB.7.The moon is a world ______ there is no life.8.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. whyB.8.|9.He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.10.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. whichB.9.He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.10.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. on whichA.whoB. thatC. whoseD. whichB.11. He got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.C.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. whereB.12.This is the house _______ I want to buy.13.A.>B.In which B. thatC. whoseD. whereC.13.This is the house _______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.14.A.whichB. thatC. whenD. whereB.14.He didn’t tell me the place _______ he was born.15.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. whereB.15.He lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.16.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. whenB.16.I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.17.,A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.19.A.whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom B.19.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.20.A.untilB. thatC. whenD. where21.A..B.when B. wheneverC. whereD. whereverC.21.A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.22.A.whenB. whereC. whatD. thatB.22.The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.23.A.theyB. itC. oneD. whichB.23.Is this factory ______ you worked at？24.A.the oneB. whichC. thatD. whereB.24.Is this the factory _______ you worked？25.A.,B.where B. whichC. thatD. the oneC.25.---Does the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees？26.---Yes, he does.27.A. which B. whose C. where D. who28.26.The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.27.A.whoB. whereC. whatD. thatB.27.---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday？28.---He has gone back to Qinghua University.29.A.whomB. whoC. whoseD. whichB.28.I hate people _______ talk much but do little.29.A.whoseB. whomC. whichD. whoB.29.,30.Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital？31.A.whoB. thatC. whomD. whoseB.30.Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits？31.A.whichB. whenC. whoD. whereB.二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子三、1.The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.2.2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3.3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.4.4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.5.5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.6.6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.7.7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.8.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked.9.9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning10.10. The season_________ comes after spring is summer.11.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16.16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17.17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18.18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19.19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20.20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.21.21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.22.22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23.23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24.24. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25.25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.26.&-#答案一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom10. which11. whose12. whose13. whose 14. when15. when16. where17. where18. why 19. why20. that21. whom22. which23. where 24. that25. whom宾语从句练习：在宾语从句中要注意三个要素，j连接词that, if(whether)和疑问词做连词。
Unit 4 定语从句练习2
定语从句(The Attributive Clause)(二)概念：在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句，叫定语从句。
定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。
定语从句放在先行词的后面。
引导定语从句的词有关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which 和关系副词when, where, why等。
一、关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which的用法1、当先行词是人，关系代词作主语时，我们只能用who/ that，且不能省略。
例如：This is the man who/that helped me.2、当先行词是人，关系代词作宾语时，我们只能用whom/ that / who，可以省略。
例如：The doctor (whom/ that / who) you are looking for is in the room.3、当先行词是物时，不论其作主语、宾语，我们都用that/which,当其作主语时，不能省略；当其作宾语时，可以省略。
例如：1) A plane is a machine that/which can fly.2) The noodles (that/which ) I cooked were good.4、当先行词是人或物时,我们用whose来代替my/his/her/its/their。
例如：Do you know the man whose name is Mr. Smith?注：关系代词在从句中作介词宾语时只能用whom, which，whose，可以和介词一起放在先行词和从句之间。
例如：1) The man whom/that my teacher is talking with is my father.→The man with whom my teacher is talking is my father.2) The room that/which I live in is good.→The room in which I live is good.3) The man whose department I once worked in was Mr King.→The man in whose department I once worked was Mr King.但含有介词的短语动词一般不能拆开，介词仍放在有关动词的后面。
四年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
四年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book that I read yesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book，是物，所以用which 引导。
who 用于先行词是人；whose 表示所属关系；where 用于先行词是地点。
2.The boy who is playing football is my brother.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：B。
先行词是boy，是人，所以用who 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；whose 表示所属关系；where 用于先行词是地点。
3.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：C。
先行词是house，roof 与house 是所属关系，所以用whose 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；who 用于先行词是人；where 用于先行词是地点。
4.This is the park where we often play.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：D。
先行词是park，是地点，所以用where 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；who 用于先行词是人；whose 表示所属关系。
5.The girl that has long hair is my classmate.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.that答案解析：D。
先行词是girl，是人，可用that 或who 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；whose 表示所属关系。
6.The pen which I bought yesterday is very nice.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：A。
定语从句关系代词及练习
定语从句一、定语从句的定义在句子中起定语作用、修饰句中的某一名词或代词的从句为定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词，可以代表人、物或者全句。
定语从句由关系代词和关系副词引导。
关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as关系副词：when, where, why关系代词和关系副词在从句中充当一个语法成分。
例如：This is the book that my father bought me yesterday.The time when he arrives is unknown.二、关系词引导的定语从句1. 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
⑴指人的关系代词who, whom, whose, that的用法。
①作主语(who / that)The man who / that is talking with Mr. Wang is a famous doctor.②作宾语包括作介词宾语(whom / that)。
She is the girl whom / that I met at the party.Is he the doctor whom / that you are looking for③作定语whoseThe girl whose English is very good won the first place in the 100-metre race.⑵指物的关系代词which, whose和that的用法that既可以代表事物也可以代表人，which代表事物，它们在从句中作主语或宾语；whose一般指人，但有时指物，在从句中作定语。
①作主语The money that / which is in the wallet is mine.A dictionary is a useful book which tells us the meaning of words.②作宾语The chair which / that you broke yesterday is now being repaired.③作定语The house whose roof needs repairing is only three years old.★在下列情况下，关系代词只能用that:①当先行词为all, anything, something, nothing, much, little, few, none,any等不定代词或被no, only, very等词修饰时，只能用thatThere are few books that you can read in this bookstore.He is the only person that understands me.This is the very question that came up at the meeting.Is there anything that you want to tell meAll that should be done has been done.Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has saidThere is nothing that I can tell you.我没什么事要告诉你。
定语从句练习2(含答案)
（一）用关系代词或关系副词将下列每对句子连成一个复合句。
6. The car was going 90 miles an hour. The car just passed us.7. The man was my uncle. The man waved to us.8. I enjoyed reading the book. You gave me a book last week.9. I prefer the subject. The subject is science.10. I spoke to the man. The man is a professor.填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked.9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?10. The season_________ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.练习三1. The house ____ we live is not big.A. in thatB. whichC. in whichD. that2. He talked about the lectures and schools ____ he had visited.A. thatB. which3. The scientist the teacher is talking ____ is leaving for Beijing.A. to himB. whomC. toD. to that4. I who ____ your teacher, will teach Marxism as a truth to you.A. isB. areC. wereD. am5. ____ they could do was to work hard.A. AllB. All whatC. All whichD. That6. Do you know the reason ____ he didn’t come?A. thatB. whichC. forD. why7. The room ____ windows face south is his.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who’s8. The park, ____ we visited yesterday, is very nice.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when9. The park, ____ we met with him, is very nice.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when10. The first time ____ I saw her was in 1989.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. as11. Pay attention to all ____ I do.A. whichB. in whichC. whatD. that12. I’ve read all the books ____ you gave me.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that13. Is there anything ____ I can do for you?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it14. The woman ____ child had fallen ill was a doctor.A. whoB. herC. whoseD. /15. T he pen ____ I’m using ____ is hers.A. which; itB. that; itC. it; /D. /16. I have the same trouble ____ you have.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what17. It’s the very book ____ I want to find.C. itD. so18. He is the only one of the boys who ____ English for four years.A. has learntB. have learntC. learnD. learning19. This is one of the books ____ worth reading.A. that isB. which areC. it wasD. they are been20. This is the best film ____ been shown this year.A. which hasB. which haveC. that hasD. that have21. This is the largest clock in the world, the minute have ____ is six minutes long.A. whereB. of whichC. thatD. of that22. Can you tell me the reason ____ you didn’t come for yesterday?A. whyB. howC. whichD. what23. Do you still remember the day ____ we spent together last month?A. thatB. in whichC. whenD. where24. Oct. 1, 1949 was the day ____ the New China was founded.A. thatB. in whichC. whenD. where25. Which/Who of th em ____ knows something about English doesn’t know this word?A. whichB. whoC. thatD. as26. ____ we all know, he is a good man.A. WhichB. WhoC. ThatD. As27. I’ve never seen such a lazy boy ____ you are.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. as28. There were many great leaders in the history ____ Abraham Lincoln was the greatest one.A. in whichB. in whomC. of whichD. of whom29. I bought a new dictionary, ____ is very beautiful.A. whose the coverB. of which coverC. the cover of whichD. which cover30. They have planted many trees, one third of ____ are pine trees.A. themB. whoseC. whichD. that。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习一、简单构句练习关系代词：（that/who/whom/which）先行词：被修饰的词（即“的”后面的名词或代词）1.（Tom买了本小说。
）+ （这本）小说很有意思。
Tom买的小说很有意思。
2.（那位女士正在弹钢琴。
）+ 那位女士是张小姐。
正在弹钢琴的那位女士是张小姐。
3.这就是那本书。
+ （你要那本书。
）这就是你要的那本书。
4.这就是（我昨天买的）苹果。
5.我有一位（非常喜欢音乐的）朋友。
6.我们在街上遇到的那位女士是我们的数学老师。
7.The man who lives next door is a Chinese teacher.The man is a Chinese teacher. + the man lives next door.8.The street which is next to the park is very narrow(窄的).The street is next to the park. + the street is very narrow.9.Do you know the gentle man that we met in the street?10.This is the pen which he bought yesterday.11.She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever met.12.I saw a woman who was wearing a pair of glasses.二、把下面的两个句子合成一个定语从句，并把它翻译成中文。
如果先行词可以省略，请标出①This is the bus.②I took the bus to school yesterday.定语从句：____________________________________________中文翻译：____________________________________________①They are the students.②I taught the students last year.定语从句：____________________________________________中文翻译：____________________________________________三、把下列句子变为定语从句1．I know the boy. He can speak English well.________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Mary bought a little bird. It was very pretty.________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．The season is summer. It comes after spring.________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．He is a singer .I like his songs very much.________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．The man was American. I spoke to him yesterday.________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．I can’t find the house. My friend lives in it.________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．I know the boy. You are looking for him.________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．This is the town. He was born in the town.________________________________________________________________________________________答案：一、1.The novel which/that Tom bought is very interesting.2.The woman who/that is playing the piano is Miss Zhang.3.This is the book which/that you want.4.This is the apple which/that I bought yesterday.5.I have a friend who/that likes music very much.6.The woman whom/that we met in the street is our maths teacher.7.住在隔壁的男人是一名语文老师。
高三英语定语从句练习题20题
高三英语定语从句练习题20题1.The man who/whom/that is speaking on the stage is a famous scientist.whowhomthat答案：who/that。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man，在从句中作主语，可用who 或that。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
2.The book which/that I read yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案：which/that。
先行词是the book，在从句中作宾语，可用which 或that。
whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。
3.The girl who/whom/that he is looking at is his sister.whowhomthatwhose答案：who/that/whom。
先行词是the girl，在从句中作宾语，可用who/that/whom。
whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。
4.The house which/that was built last year is very beautiful.whichthatwhosewhere答案：which/that。
先行词是the house，在从句中作主语，可用which 或that。
whose 表示所属关系，where 是关系副词，不符合题意。
5.The teacher who/whom/that we respect is very kind.whowhomthatwhose答案：who/that/whom。
先行词是the teacher，在从句中作宾语，可用who/that/whom。
whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。
6.The movie which/that I watched last night was very exciting.whichthatwhosewhen答案：which/that。
定语从句练习及答案
定语从句用来说明主句中某一名词或代词（有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分）而起定语作用的句子叫做定语从句。
一．定语从句中关系代词的选择：限制性定语从句：1. 关系代词在从句中作主语，不能省略A. 一般规则用who/that 代替人which/that代替物但实际使用中：大多数是用who 指人，较少用that指人大多数是用that 指物，较少用which指物例１：This is the detective who came from London.例２：He’s the man who lives next door to us.例３：He drives a car that can travel 150 miles an hour.B. 关系代词做宾语，通常可省略正式文体用whom 指人用which 指物非正式文体用who 指人用that 指人用that 指物Where is the man (whom)(who) I saw this morning?(that)Is that the man (whom)(who) you gave your tickets to?(that)Where is the book (which)(that) I bought this morning?The desk whose leg is broken is very old.现代英语强烈倾向于用that 和zero. 除非在非常正式的文体中用whom/whichC. 关系代词作介词宾语，（正式文体中）介词通常前置，这时指人只能用whom （不可省略）指物只能用which （不可省略）The man from whom I borrowed the book is Li Lei.The man whom I borrowed the book from is Li lei.可省略非正式文体中，通常介词后置，可用who/that 指人，that 指物or 都用zeroThey are the boys (who) (that) I went to school with.在介词后置的情况下，如果还用which / whom, 那就很不自然。
定语从句 介词加关系代词练习 含答案
定语从句介词加关系代词练习1．This is the village ____________________ he was brought up.2．That was the office _________ they could look out to the sea.3．Israel has not announced the extent ________it is willing to withdraw from the Golan Heights. 4．The building was designed to show the connection between nature and the modern city environment ________ it sits.5．The police questioned the man from______________shop a thief had fallen off the window. 6．Gillian Sandstorm, a senior lecturer in psychology at the University of Essex, investigated the extent ________________ people get happiness from weak-tie relationships.7．We went through a period ________________ communications were difficult in the rural areas.8．He is the murderer________________ arrest a reward was offered by the local police. 9．The only thing ________________ many of the papers focus their attention is the argument about the statements made by the foreign secretary.10．I’m going to visit the factory ________________ your brother worked a few years ago. 11．When Spielberg was twelve, he made his first film ________________ he used real actors instead of toys.12．American women usually consider their best friend as someone ________________ they can talk frequently.13．The way ________________he spoke English is more like that of an American.14．The place ________the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________the cross river traffic is the heaviest.15．American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________they can talk frequently.16．The English play __________ my classmates acted at the get-together was really a great success．17．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree____________they can be controlled on purpose.18．We study in a school __________ fame is known nationwide and it is a school _______ we can fully develop our potential.19．Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____________ we may return in the near future. 20．Many young people, most _________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.21．The skirt _____________________ she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her.22．In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______________ she could turn for help. 23．Creating an atmosphere ________________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 24．Gun control is a topic ____________ Americans have discussed for a long time.25．We are talking about a subject the importance _________ hasn’t yet been realized.26．The place________________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______________ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.27．He has lost the key to the drawer ________________ the papers were kept.28．He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of _____________were published in the 1990s. 29．This is the benchmark ___________ students ultimately model their own passion to learn.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子30．Do you know the lady ________________our English teacher is talking under the big tree? 31．He is a man ________________we are all ready to learn.32．The girl lives in the house ________________ the door is painted red.33．Nobody knows the reason ________________ she didn’t attend the meeting.34．The reason ________________ she changed her mind is quite clear.35．The jungle is a place______________ many animals can survive and escape from hunters. 36．The book discusses the extent _____________ family life has changed over the past 50 years. 37．We still remember the day _____________ which a big earthquake hit Tangshan and about 400 thousand people were seriously injured or killed.38．Their relationship has reached the point ________________ which they have to divorce. 39．On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents to ___________ a note was attached, saying “We love you so much.”40．He bought two dictionaries, both of ________________ are very useful.41．Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land ______________ to grow things．42．Alec asked the policeman ________________ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.43．He wrote many children's books, nearly half _______________ were published in the 1990s. 44．I don’t like the way ________________ he speaks to me.45．He is a learned man, ___________ ____________I've learned a lot about space science. 46．The tool___________ ____________ he is working is called an engine.47．The gentleman ___________ ____________you spoke just now is our headmaster. 48．She stared at a shallow sheet of frost ahead____________ ____________some small living creatures were moving.49．Experts give priority to solar energy ________________ we can replace this material. 50．Natural dyes are becoming more popular with consumers ________________ caring for the environment is a priority.51．Have you ever heard of a disaster ________________ millions of living creatures died? 52．The Smiths are praised for the way ________________they bring up their children. 53．This article may shock some sensitive readers, __________whom I offer my apologies in advance.54．In 1880, Van Gogh took up painting, ________________ he drew much comfort.55．Is this the way ________________ you deal with the garbage?2/ 41．This is the village in which he was brought up.2．That was the office from which they could look out to the sea.3．Israel has not announced the extent to which it is willing to withdraw from the Golan Heights. 4．The building was designed to show the connection between nature and the modern city environment in which it sits.5．The police questioned the man from whose shop a thief had fallen off the window.6．Gillian Sandstorm, a senior lecturer in psychology at the University of Essex, investigated the extent to which people get happiness from weak-tie relationships.7．We went through a period in which communications were difficult in the rural areas.8．He is the murderer for whose arrest a reward was offered by the local police.9．The only thing on which many of the papers focus their attention is the argument about the statements made by the foreign secretary.10．I’m going to visit the factory in which your brother worked a few years ago.11．When Spielberg was twelve, he made his first film in which he used real actors instead of toys. 12．American women usually consider their best friend as someone with whom they can talk frequently.13. The way in which he spoke English is more like that of an American.14. The place at which the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic isthe heaviest.15. American women usually identify their best friend as someone with whom they can talkfrequently.16．The English play in which my classmates acted at the get-together was really a great success．17．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on purpose.18．We study in a school whose fame is known nationwide and it is a school in which we can fully develop our potential.19．Wind power is an ancient source of energy to which we may return in the near future. 20．Many young people, most of whom were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.21．The skirt on which she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her.22．In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.23. Creating an atmosphere in which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 24．Gun control is a topic about which Americans have discussed for a long time.25．We are talking about a subject, the importance of which hasn’t yet been realized.26．The place in which the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic isthe heaviest.27．He has lost the key to the drawer in which the papers were kept.28．He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of which were published in the 1990s. 29．This is the benchmark by which students ultimately model their own passion to learn.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子30．Do you know the lady with whom our English teacher is talking under the big tree?31．He is a man from whom we are all ready to learn.32．The girl lives in the house of which the door is painted red.33．Nobody knows the reason for which she didn’t attend the meeting.34．The reason for which she changed her mind is quite clear.35．The jungle is a place in which many animals can survive and escape from hunters. 36．The book discusses the extent to which family life has changed over the past 50 years. 37．We still remember the day on which a big earthquake hit Tangshan and about 400 thousand people were seriously injured or killed.38．Their relationship has reached the point in which they have to divorce.39．On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents to which a note was attached, saying “We love you so much.”40．He bought two dictionaries, both of which are very useful.41．Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things．42．Alec asked the policeman with whom he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. 43．He wrote many children's books, nearly half of which were published in the 1990s.44．I don’t like the way in which he speaks to me.45．He is a learned man, from whom I've learned a lot about space science.46．The tool with which he is working is called an engine.47．The gentleman with whom you spoke just now is our headmaster.48．She stared at a shallow sheet of frost ahead on which some small living creatures were moving. 49．Experts give priority to solar energy with which we can replace this material.50．Natural dyes are becoming more popular with consumers to whom caring for the environment is a priority.51．Have you ever heard of a disaster in which millions of living creatures died?52．The Smiths are praised for the way in which they bring up their children.53．This article may shock some sensitive readers, to whom I offer my apologies in advance. 54．In 1880, Van Gogh took up painting, from which he drew much comfort.55．Is this the way in which you deal with the garbage?4/ 4。
高一定语从句练习
高一定语从句练习1用关系代词that, which, who, whom或whose填空1.The next day many people talked about the film _______ they’d seen.2.Who is the man _____ is standing over there?3.I know the gentleman _____ spoke just now.4.The student ____ I talked about just now is from America.5.This is the only book _____ has been translated in German.6.The boy ____ mother had given us a lecture got the first place.7.That lady _____ name is Mary is coming towards us.8.My father is a cab driver ____ everyone likes very much.9.These pictures ____ were taken by Mary are nice.10.Those ___ will go to the park stay here.11.The books there, _____ have beautiful pictures in them were written by thegreat writer.12.Qingdao is the most beautiful place ______ we have visited.13.The second book ____ I want to read is Travels in China.14.That book is the one ___ was bought yesterday.15.That book is the one _____ cover is blue.16.I have a sister, _____ job is a worker.17.I have two brothers, ________ always help me when I am in trouble.18.The earthquake could be felt in Beijing, _____ is more than two hundredkilometers away.19.She says she still remember the things and the persons ____I told her lastyear.20.As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ______ is named after his grandfather.1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when2. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which3. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as4. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happily?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who5. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. as高一定语从句练习26. Those ____ want to go please sign their names here.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. when7. Where is the man ____ I met this morning?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who8. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over there?A. whoB. /C. thatD. when9. The man ____ you talked just now is a worker.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. to who10. The man ____ you are going to make friends is my father’s neighbor.A. with whomB. whenC. to whomD. which11. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking12. The man ____ around our school is from America.A. which you showedB. you showed himC. you showedD. where you showed13. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who14. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions _were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which15. Have you read the book ____ I lent to you?A. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose16. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. all17. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those18. This is the very letter ____came last night.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as19. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask __knows better than I.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. anyoneD. the one20. This is the school ____ we visited three days ago.A. whereB. /C. whenD. what21. This is the factory ____ we worked a year ago.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. on which22. Nearby were two canoes ____ they had come to the island.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. /高一定语从句练习3一．完成定语从句，每空一词1.This is the factory _____ his father worked last year.2.This is the factory _____ his father visited last year.3.The reason _____ he gave us was hard to accept.4.The reason _____ he was late for school was that he missed the first bus.5.The person ____ ____ I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about.6.The car _____ _______ he spent $100,000 is made in Shanghai.7.The car _____ _______ he paid $100,000 is made in Shanghai.8.I don’t know the person ______ ________ Peter quarreled yesterday.9.Tom, _____ _______ I went to the concert, enjoyed himself very much.10.Two persons, _______ ______ ______I had ever seen before, came to myoffice.11.This is the room _____ I bought three years ago.12.Is there anything else ________ I can do for you?13.That’s the child _____ drawing we looked at just now.14.My father does morning exercised every day, ____ is good for his health.15.John, ______ speaks Spanish, works there.16.What surprised me was not what he said but the way_____ he said it.1. Where is the window ______ glass is broken?A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. its2. All ______ can be done has been done.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. of which3. This is the car _____ which he came here.A. byB. inC. atD. on4. Is ______ you want to say?A. all thatB. all whatC. that allD. what all5. I will never forget the day ______ I spent with them.A. in whichB. on whichC. thatD. on that6. I will never forget the day ______ I came here.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. on that7. This is the pen ____ he w rote the letter.A. in whichB. in thatC. with whichD. with that8. The reason ______ he was late was ____ he got up late.A. why, whyB. why, becauseC. why, thatD. why, as高一定语从句练习49. That is the only place ____ we can visit next month.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. to which10. He has been sent to the place ____ needs him most.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. it11.Is this book _____ you bought the other day?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. where12. Is this the factory ____ we visit the other day?A. whichB. whereC. the oneD. it13. That is the village ______ we spent our summer vacation in last year.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. in that14. That’s the meeting room ______ they used to go to have meetings.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which15. He has the same dictionary ______ I have.A. asB. thatC. whichD. like16 Finally, the thief handed everything _____ he had stolen to the police.A. thatB. whatC. whateverD. which17. _______ is known to all, Xiao Ming is good at English.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What18. The weather turned out to be very good, ____ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if19. These houses are sold at such a low price ____ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which20. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which21. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wipe her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that22. Anyway, that evening, ______ I will tell you more about later, ended up staying at Rache l’s place A. when B where C. what D. which 23. We will be shown around the city: schools. Museums, and some other places,________ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when24. This is the very information ______ we can learn what is selling best in the market.高一定语从句练习5用适当的介词+which/whom填空1.There is a rocket motor ____ _____ the direction of the satellite can bechanged.2.This is the gun ____ _______ the hunter shot the antelope.3.The athletes ______ _____ he compete come from Greece.4.He’ll never forget the day _____ ______ he was admitted to the OlympicGames for the first time.5. A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village _____ ______there are a lot of old temples.6.The musicians ______ _______ we have great interest toured Europe with us.7.The sun gives us heat and light, _____ _____ we can’t live.8.The student _____ _____ we were talking is the best student in our class.9.Who can give me the reason ____ ______ he hasn’t turned up yet?10.The man _____ _____ you shook hands just now is our headmaster.11. The person _______ ______I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about.12. The pencil ________ ________ he was writing broke.13. Wu Dong, ________ ________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.14. The two things ________ ________ Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms of English.15. Her bag, ________ ________ she put all her books, has not been found.1. I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am2. The old man has two sons, ___ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they3. He is a man of great knowledge, ___ much can be learned.A .in whom B. about whom C. from whom D. of whom4. I can tell you ___ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all what C. that all D. all that5. Is oxygen the only gas ___ helps fire burn A. that B. / C. which D. what6. Air, ___we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. that B./ C. which D. it7. This is the museum ___we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that8. This museum is ___ you visited the other day.A. that B. which C. where D. the one9. This is the museum ___ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that高一定语从句练习610. It is the third time ___ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you've arrived D. when you've arrived11. It was in 1969___ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when12. We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which13. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ____I left ten years agoA. whereB. whichC. thatD. when14. He has left Beijing, ___a meeting is to be held.A. when B. where C. as D. which15. This is the very place ___I'm wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which16. I have bought the same dress ____she is wearing.A. as B. that C. which D than17. Can you solve such problems ___raised by the audienceA. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were18. The reason ___he didn't come was ____he was injured.A. that, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that19. He must be from Africa, ____can be seen from his skin.A. that B. as C. it D. what20. His father died last year, ____made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that21. ___is natural, he married Mary.A. It B. What C. Which D. As22. The buses, ____were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most23. All ___ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thing B. that C. what D. which24. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ___had not been cleaned for years.A. these B. those C. that D. which25. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom26. This is one of the means ____ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by which B. by that C. through which D. through that27. The place ___ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which28. The factory ___I am going to is the place ___my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which定语从句易混点对比专练1.① The man ______ she married last year was a soldier.A. whomB. to whomC. with whomD. whose② The man ______ she was married was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. who2.① The day ______ she spent with us was never to be forgotten.A. /B. on whichC. whenD. in which②The day _____she played with us was never to be forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. /3. ① Is this the factory __ you visited last weekA. whereB. whichC. to whichD. in which② Is this factory ______ you visited last week A. that B which C in which D. the one4. ① The house ______ window faces south is for the doctor.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. of which② The house ______faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. whose C. who D. where5. ①She brought forward a plan __we couldn't agree.A. thatB. whichC /D. to which② She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't accept.A. /B. for whichC. to which D .of which6. ① The invention ______ she spent 2 years will do well to the world.A. whichB. /C. on whichD. when② The invention ______ took her 2 years will do well to the world.A. whichB. /C. on whichD. it7. ① The English subject, ______ I do well, is important in middle schools.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. at which②The English subject, ______ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.A. /B. at whichC. thatD. in which9.① The place __you visited during your holidays is where I used to be for years.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which② The place _______ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. to which10.① She will fly to Washington,______ is the capital of the U.S.A. that B. whereC. whichD. in which② She will fly to Washington,______ she can enjoy herself. A. where B. that C. which D./高一定语从句练习723. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.A. that, whatB. what, thatC. which, whatD. that, which24. Do you work near the building ____ colour is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. itsD. whose25. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. whomB. whoC. to whomD. form whom26. Is this school ____ we visited three years ago?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where27. Is this the school ____ we visited three years ago?A. the oneB. whereC. in whichD. /28, How many students are there in your class ____ homes are in the country?A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which29. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.A. itB. whichC. thatD. he30. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people.A. when there wereB. which there wereC. that there wereD. where there were31. I live in the house ____ windows face south.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. in that32. ---- What game is popular with them?---- The ____ most is tennis.A. game they like itB. game they likeC. best game they likeD. best game they like it33. They stayed with me three weeks, ____ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during which timeD. during which34. The room ____ Mr. White lives is not very large.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when35. Don’t forget the day ____ you were received into the You th League.A. whenB. thatC. at whichD. where36. I’ve finished writing the novel, ____ is to be published next month.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when37. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ____ was unexpected.A. whichB. asC. thatD. it38. ____ is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.A. WhatB. AsC. ThatD. Which定语从句改错题1.These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm which you visited last week.5.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.7.The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.8.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10.My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.11.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.12.A harvester is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person which is harvesting.13.I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.14.In the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolen the TV.15.Chapin, for who money was now no problem , start a new film company with his friends.16.Please put the letter which he can easily find it.17.The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.18.Antarctic ,which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.19.The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.20.It was a meeting that importance I didn't realize at that time21.She was the one I met at the party , whom you knew.22.They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.23.All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.24.Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?25.I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you. 26.---How do you like the book?---It's quite different from the one what I read last month.27.Is oxgen the only gas which helps fire burn?28. I'll tell you all what he told me last week.29.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person from whom she could turn for help30.Willma became the first Americna woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, that made her mother very happy.31.She heard a terible noise , as brought her heart into her mouth.32.His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone whom family was poor.33.The weather turned out to be very good, that was more than we could expect.34.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child.35.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the country with the farmers.37.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,who ,of course , made the others unhappy.38.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.39.Which has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.40.He lived in London for 3 months , during that time he learned some English.41.Oh the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.42.Whenever I met him , that was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.43.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture there stands the famous tower.44.The boss whose department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.45.I don't like the way which you speak to her.which1~5 ABACD 6~10 CDCCA 11~15 CCADA 16~20 ACCAB 21~25 AB01-10: CABCC, ACCBB 11-20: CAACA, ABBBA 21-30: ADCD11. to whom; 12. wiht which; 13. with whom; 14. about which; 15. in which1-5 BCCDA 6-10 CCDAC 11-15ABBBC 16-20ABBBB 21-25 DBBDD 26-30ADC 易混点对比专练Key:1.AB2. AB3. BD4. CA5. DA6.CA7. CA 9. BA 10. CABDC2.26~30 ADABD 31~35 BBDCA 36~40 CAB答案： 1.these-those 2.which-that 3.which-as4.first'which'-when5.drop 'it'6.them-which7.which-when8.is-are9.who-that 10.with-without.11.who-whom 12.second 'which'-who 13.which-as14.which-whose 15. who-whom16.which-where 17.drop'the'18.which前加about 19.because-that 20.that-whose21.whom-as 22. that-which 23.which-that24.nodded后加to 25.is-am26.what-that 27.which-that 28.what-that29.from-to 30.that-which31.as-which 32.whom-whose 33.that-which34.which-where 35.which-when37.who-which 38.whose-which 39.which-as .40.that-which41. which-whose 42.that-which 43.there-where44.worded后加in 45.which-in which。
Unit 2 重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系代词-高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练北师大
Unit 2 重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系代词-高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练北师大Unit 2 单元重点语法专项练习定语从句之关系代词一、单项选择1．Have you seen the sunflowers________ are bought as presents for your Mother’s Day. A．who B．which C．whose D．/2．They rushed over to help the man_______car had broken down.A．when B．the C．whose D．because3．Tik Tok is an invention ______ can help people share photos, ideas and feelings easily. A．whose B．what C．which D．it4．The house ______windows face south is mine.A．which B．where C．that D．whose5．When people talk about the cities of the U.S., the first________comes into mind is New York.A．one B．that C．which D．of them6．They rushed over to help the man ________ car had broken down.A．that B．who C．which D．whose7．Who doesn’t hate him________knows how cruel he is?A．whom B．who C．that D．as8．The Battle at Lake Chang jin (《长津湖》) is the most inspiring movie _______ I have ever seen.A．when B．which C．what D．that9．In China, many modern cities have excellent subway systems ______ can take people everywhere in the city.A．what B．where C．which D．who二、用单词的适当形式完成句子定语从句专练习: 用恰当的关系词填空。
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13.She wants to visit the village again. She grew up in it.
14.The reason is not reasonable. He gave it at the meeting.
( )10.Which is the room ____ he stayed in last week.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
( )11. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 2012, ___ made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true
( )13. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ___ are family members.
A. them B. that C. which D. whom
③Where is the man_______ car was trapped in the mud?
④He said Beijing was the first city______ he had visited in China.
⑤He asked about the factories and workers _______we had just visited.
A. Who; / B. /; who C. who; who D. /; /
( )9.The most important thing___ we should pay special attention to is the first ___ I have said.
A. Which; that B. that; which C. which; which D. that; that
( )2. Tom is good at maths, so I think he is the student__ can help you to work out this problem.
A. whom B. who C. which D. what
( )3. Maybe she is the girl ___ I met in the street yesterday.
⑥They will hire a man_______ they say is a good programmer.
⑦Is this the book ________ he is looking for.
⑧He is the man _________ you can safely depend on.
练习内容
定语从句—关系代词专项练习（二）
一．用适当的关系代词填空
①The new teacher ________will teach us English this term comes from Canada.
②I’ll never forget the days________ I spent with you in the beautiful countryside.
A. which B. that C. when D.it
( )6. Tom is no longer the person ___ he used to be.
A. who B. that C. whom D. what
( )7. The moment en my English teacher gaveme some advice on how to improve my writing.
⑨I have read all the books ________ you lent me.
⑩Who is the man ________is cleaning the playground?
二．把下列句子合并为含定语从句的复合句
11.China is a developing country. It has a long history.
A. it B. that C. what D. which
( )12.we have launched another man-made satellite, ____ is announced in today’s newspaper.
A. that B. which C. who D. what
A.whom B. which C. as D. what
( )4. I am not sure whether this is the book ___my brother read the day before yesterday.
A. whose B. as C. what D. which
( )5. This the very plan for the summer holiday __ was suggested by his brother.
A. that B. whether C. what D. how
( )8. Women___ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those___ don’t.
15.The woman is the missing boy’s mother. They’re looking for the woman.
三．单项选择
( )1. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house__ window is broken.
A. whose B. which C. of which D. that