初中三年人教版英语语法知识点
初中三年需要掌握的英语语法
初中三年需要掌握的英语语法初中三年需要掌握的英语语法语法常识是在学会适量的单词和短语的基础上才能获得的。
因此，单词的形态变化是语法学习的基础之基础。
而九种基本时态和含有不复杂的状语从句及宾语从句的复合句是初中毕业班学生学习的重点也是语法学习的难题。
总之，语法部分是英语学习的重点和难题。
语法常识学会得好，将大大加快英语学习的进程。
本文总结了词法、九种基本时态与初中生需要学会五种基本从句。
期望对广大九年级生们有所帮。
一. 词法1.名词1.1 名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量，它有单数与复数两种形式。
不可数名词指所表示的事物不可以用数来计量。
物质名词与抽象名词一般没办法用数目，来统计，都成为不可数名词。
不可数名词前一般不可以用冠词a、an来表示数目，没复数形式。
要表示一个这一定义，就须加a piece of这一类短语。
应该注意很多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词，在英语里却不可数。
如：chalk，paper，bread，rice，grass，news等。
1.2 名词复数的规则变化A.普通情况下加-s。
B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f，fe结尾的，去掉f或fe，变成v再加-es1.3 名词的所有格A.单数名词词尾加s，复数名词词尾若没s，也要加s。
如：the workers bike，the Children s ballB.表示几个人共有一样东西，仅需在最后一个人的名字后加 s 若表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后 s。
如： This is Lucy and Licy s room.These are Kates and jack s rooms.C. 若是通过在词尾加s构成的复数形式的名词，只加。
如:the students books，the girls blouses2.代词：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，不定代词2.1 人称代词第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数 we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数 you you your yours yourself复数 you you your yours yourselves第三人称单数 he him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its its itself复数 they them their theirs themselves2.2 物主代词物主代词的使用方法：形容词性物主代词后面必须要跟上一个名词。
人教版初三英语知识点总结
人教版初三英语知识点总结一、语法重点1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或状态。
- 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。
- 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
- 一般将来时：表示将来会发生的动作。
- 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
- 过去完成时：表示在过去某一动作之前已经完成的另一动作。
2. 语态- 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。
- 一般现在时被动语态：am/is/are + past participle。
- 一般过去时被动语态：was/were + past participle。
- 现在进行时被动语态：am/is/are being + past participle。
- 一般将来时被动语态：will be + past participle。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词：作为名词使用，表示动作。
- 分词：现在分词（表示正在进行）和过去分词（表示被动或完成）。
- 不定式：to + base form of verb，表示动作的目的、意图或结果。
4. 情态动词- can/could：表示能力或请求。
- may/might：表示可能性。
- must：表示必须或强烈义务。
- should/ought to：表示建议或应当。
5. 句子结构- 简单句：一个主语和一个谓语。
- 并列句：使用并列连词连接两个或多个简单句。
- 复合句：包含一个主句和至少一个从句。
- 定语从句：修饰名词或代词的从句。
- 状语从句：表示时间、地点、原因、条件、结果等。
二、词汇与短语1. 常见词汇- 描述人物特征的形容词：kind, honest, creative, etc.- 描述日常活动的动词短语：clean up, take out, turn off, etc.- 描述情感和情绪的名词：happiness, sadness, anger, etc. - 描述天气的词汇：sunny, rainy, windy, etc.2. 短语搭配- 动词短语搭配：finish doing, stop to do, remember to do, etc.- 形容词与介词的搭配：afraid of, interested in, good at, etc.- 常用口语表达：What's up?, How about…?, It's up to you, etc.三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速阅读（Skimming）- 快速浏览文章，抓住主旨大意。
人教版初中英语各册主要语法
人教版初中英语各册主要语法人教版初中英语教材的各册主要涵盖了以下语法内容：初一上册：1.一般现在时：动词的基本形式，表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
2.be动词：am/is/are，用于句子的肯定、否定和疑问形式。
3.人称代词：I, you, he, she, it, we, they。
4.形容词的比较级与最高级：-er/-est或more/most，用于比较事物的大小、程度等。
5.数词：基数词和序数词的用法。
初一下册：1.一般过去时：动词的过去式形式，表示过去发生的动作或状态。
2.现在进行时：be动词+动词-ing形式，表示正在进行的动作。
3.可数名词与不可数名词：区分可数和不可数名词的概念及其用法。
4.表示位置的介词：in, on, under, behind等，用于描述物体的位置关系。
5.物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their。
初二上册：1.一般将来时：will/shall + 动词原形，表示将来的动作或状态。
2.一般现在时与现在进行时的区别：表达现在状态或习惯的一般现在时，和表示正在进行的动作的现在进行时。
3.动词不定式：to + 动词原形，用于表示目的、愿望、能力等。
4.情态动词can与may：表示能力、许可、请求等。
5.介词短语：表示时间、地点等。
初二下册：1.现在完成时：have/has + 过去分词，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
2.过去进行时：was/were + 动词-ing形式，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
3.定语从句：用于修饰名词的从句。
4.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别：my/mine, your/yours, his/his, her/hers, its/its, our/ours, their/theirs。
5.反意疑问句：表示征求对方意见或确认自己观点的句型。
初三上册：1.现在完成进行时：have/has been + 动词-ing形式，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。
人教版初中英语语法
人教版初中英语语法一、词类1.名词：表示人或事物的名称。
2.动词：表示动作或状态。
3.形容词：修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的特征和性质。
4.副词：修饰动词、形容词或其它副词，表示动作或状态的特征和程度。
5.介词：表示名词、代词和动词之间关系。
6.代词：代替名词、形容词或数词，起名词或形容词作用。
7.数词：表示数量或顺序。
8.冠词：用在名词前，帮助说明名词所指范围。
9.连词：连接词、短语或句子，表示它们之间关系。
10.感叹词：表示喜怒哀乐等感情。
二、句子成分1.主语：表示句子主要说明对象，一般由名词、代词或相当于名词短语、从句担任。
2.谓语：表示主语动作或状态，由动词或动词短语担任。
3.宾语：表示谓语动作对象或结果，由名词、代词或相当于名词短语、从句担任。
4.补语：用于补充说明主语或宾语状态或动作结果，由形容词、副词、介词短语等担任。
5.定语：用于修饰名词或代词，由形容词、名词、介词短语等担任。
6.状语：用于修饰动词、形容词或其它副词，由副词、介词短语等担任。
7.表语：用于说明主语性质或状态，一般由形容词或相当于形容词短语、从句担任。
8.同位语：用一个名词或相当名词短语说明主语位置，由名词、代词或相当于名词短语担任。
9.独立成分：通常独立于句子之外，不起句子作用，但有时可插入句子中，主要有称呼语、插入语、感叹语和总结等。
三、时态和语态1.时态：根据时间变化划分，主要有现在时、过去时和将来时。
包括进行时、完成时和完成进行时等。
2.语态：根据主语与动词之间关系划分，主要有主动语态和被动语态两种。
主动语态表示主语是动作执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作承受者。
四、句型结构1.主语+谓语+宾语。
这种句型是最基本句型，也是我们学习英语最初接触到句型。
这种句型结构完整，表达意思清晰明了。
例如：“I love you.”（我爱你）。
2.主语+谓语+表语。
这种句型常用于表达主语状态或性质。
例如：“She is beautiful.”（她很漂亮）。
(完整版)人教版初中英语语法总复习
初中英 法 复一、 一 般 在 定 ： 常、频频 生的 作或行 及 在的某种状况。
用原形 ( 三人称 加 s / es) ( 句和否认句借用助 do / does) 一 般 去 定 ： 去某个 里 生的 作或状 ； 去 性、 常性的 作、行 。
用 去式 ( 句和否认句借用助 did) 在 行 定 ：表示 段或 正在 行的 作及行 。
am + -ing is + -ing are + -ing 去 行 定 ：表示 去某段 或某一 刻正在 生或 行的行 或 作。
was + -ing were + -ing 一 般 将 来 定 ：以 去某个 准，在此从前 生的 作或行 ，或在 去某 作从前达成的行 ，即“ 去的 去” 。
(1)will + 原形 (2)am +going to+ 原形Is +going to+ 原形 are +going to+ 原形 去 将 来 定 ：立足于 去某一 刻，从 去看未来，常用于 从句中。
(1)would + 原形 (2)was +going to+ 原形were +going to+ 原形 在 完 成 定 ： 去 生或已 达成的 作 在造成的影响或 果，或从 去已 开始，持 到 在的 作或状 。
have + 去分 has + 去分 去完 成 定 ：以 去某个 准，在此从前 生的 作或行 ，或在 去某 作从前达成的行 ，即“ 去的 去” 。
had + 去分1. 不定式定 : 由 to ＋ 原形组成。
不定式是一种非限制性 。
而非限制 是指那些在句中不可以 独充任 的 ，可分 不定式， 名 ， 在分 和 去分 。
2. 用途：在句中不可以作 。
它拥有 的性 ，自己能够 和状 。
【 不定式】1. 定 ： + 不定式2. 用途：不定式在句中能够作句子任何成分。
不定式的被 形式除了一般形式外 有其达成式和 行式。
[ 本段 ][ 不定式的 、] 不定式能够作以上各样成分，但它 竟是 ，所以有 的属性不定式及其短 能够有自己的 、状 ， 然 不定式在 法上没有表面上的直接主 ，但它表达的意 是 作， 一 作 必定由使 者 出。
初中三年英语语法知识归纳最全的中考英语语法大全汇总
一、名词1.名词单数和复数形式的变化规则2. 特殊名词复数形式，如：child-children，man-men等3.可数名词和不可数名词的区别4.名词所有格的形式和用法二、代词1.主格代词，宾格代词和形容词性物主代词的用法2.反身代词的用法3. 指示代词的用法，如：this, that, these, those等4. 物主代词的用法，如：mine, yours, his, hers等三、动词1.动词的时态和语态2.动词的不定式和动名词的用法3.动词的进行时态和完成时态的用法4.动词的被动语态的构成和用法5. 动词的情态动词的用法，如：can, may, must等四、形容词和副词1.形容词和副词的基本用法和比较级、最高级的构成规则2.副词的位置和修饰范围3. 常见的形容词和副词的用法，如：good, well, bad, badly等五、冠词和介词1.不定冠词和定冠词的用法2.冠词与名词的搭配3.介词的基本用法和常见的介词短语4.常见的介词短语的固定搭配和习惯用法六、从句和状语从句1.定语从句和名词性从句的引导词和用法2.时间状语从句、条件状语从句和目的状语从句的引导词和用法3.原因状语从句和结果状语从句的引导词和用法七、倒装和虚拟语气1.部分倒装和完全倒装的情况和用法2.虚拟语气的用法，包括虚拟条件句和虚拟语气在主句中的表达方式八、陈述句、疑问句和祈使句1.简单陈述句和陈述句的否定形式2.一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的句型和用法3.祈使句的用法和变化形式以上只是初中英语语法知识的一部分，还有许多其他的语法知识点，如条件句、比较结构、间接引语等。
如果你需要进一步的复习材料，可以查阅相关的英语语法书籍或教材，或者向老师寻求帮助。
人教版初中英语语法完整总结
1 .(see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+（sb.）+do sth.eg:I like watching monkeys jump.2 .（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 eg:the more the more 越来越多3.a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 .agree with sb 赞成某人5 .all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 .all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7. along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you.我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 .as you can see 你是知道的(正如你所见)10 .ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）12. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 .at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen. = I am at the age of sixteen .14.at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15. at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test .18. be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 .be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing .= She can sing.20. be able to do sth. 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing .21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night . I'm afraid of dog.22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允许看电视23. be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me.24.be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25.be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高26.be ashamed to27.be away from 远离28. be away from 从……离开29. be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30. be born 出生于31.be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32. be careful 当心；小心33.be different from…… 和什么不一样34. be famous for 以……着名35. be friendly to sb 对某人友好36. be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing.He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37. be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: The glass is full of water.The glass is filled with water.38. be glad+to+do/从句39. be going to + v(原）将来时40. be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41. be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English.42. be happy to do 很高兴做某事43. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you. 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body. 锻炼对你的身体有好处44. be in good health 身体健康45. be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46. be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47. be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48. be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother.49. be mad at 生某人的气50. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52.be not sure 表不确定53. be on a visit to 参观54. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55. be quiet 安静56. be short for ···的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57. be sick in bed 生病在床58.be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59. be sorry to hear that60.be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you . 61. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying rules .62. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with themselves. 这些学生对自己不严格63. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64. be supposed to do 被要求干什么65. be sure 表确定66.be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well.67. be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head. (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68. be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69. be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70. be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71.be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72.be the same as … 和什么一样73. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉74. be worth doing 值-得做什么75. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76. because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache .77. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song.I begin to go home78.between…and… 两者之间79. borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lenta pen to me. ( He lent me a pen. )80. both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81. bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station . 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站The problem has been bothering me for weeks. 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money .82. by the end of 到……为止83.call sb sth eg : We call him old wang.84. care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85. catch up with sb 赶上某人86.chat with sb 和某人闲谈87. come in 进88. come over to 过来89. come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea? 你能想出一个好办法吗？90. communicate with sb 和某人交流91. consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou. 为什么不考虑去泸州？92. dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music .她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93. decide to do sth 决定做某事94.do a survey of 做某方面的调查95. do better in 在……方面做得更好96. do wrong 做错97. Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98. Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99. each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books.每一个学生都有一些书100.end up +doing101. enjoy +doing喜欢102. escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103.expect to do sth 期待做某事104. fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106. far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home. 107.find +it +adj. +to do 发现做某事怎么样108. find sb/sth +adj. 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting. 109.finish 完成+doing（名词）110. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111.forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home, I forget closing door .112.from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me to her113. get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut. 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114. get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115.get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116. get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117.get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math exam.I am ready for math exam.118.get sb in to trouble给某人制造麻烦，使某人陷入麻烦119.get sb to do sth120.get…from… 从某处得到某物121.give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a talk.122. give sth. to sb.= give sb. sth. 给某人某物123. go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124. go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125. go out away from =go out of 126. go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127. good way to 好方法128. hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129. have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130.have a talk 听报告谈一谈131. have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since.132.have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133. have fun +doing 玩得高兴134.have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do. 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do. 我没什么事情做135. have to do sth 必须做某事136. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137.have…time +doing138.have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140. help a lot 很大用处141. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142. hope to do sth 希望做某事143. How about(+doing) = Whatabout(+doing)144.how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145. if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party .我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning .他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146. if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain. 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know. 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year .如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148. in some ways 在某些方面149. in the end = finally(adv) 最后150.in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 ( north 北 sowth 南 west 西east 东）151. in the sun 在太阳下152. increase 增加eg : They've increased the piece of petrol by 3% .他们把石油价增加了3% The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now .153. instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear. 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math. 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156.It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework .It takes me half an hour to cook. 157. It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159. It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160. It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English.161.It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me.163. It's time to do sth = It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class. 该去上课了164. join = take part in 参加165. just now 刚才166. keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167. keep out 不让…… 进入168. keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy/ keep healthy.保持高兴/健康169. key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170.key to… key 可以是答题或钥匙anser to …ugh at… 取笑……eg : Don't langh at others.We langhed at the joke.172. learn by oneslfe 自学173. learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng. 174. learn to do sth 学做某事175. let sb do sth 让某人做某事176. Let sb down 让某人失望eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down. 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177. live from :离某地远178. live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou.She lives at XuanTan .179.look after = take care of 照顾照看180.lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way. 你迷路了181. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you. 183. make it early 把时间定的早一点184.make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made you my wife.186. make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean. 187. make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188. make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write. 我以前让他写189. make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190.make…difference to…191.mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192. most +名 most of +代193. much too +形容词194.must be 一定195. need +名词196. need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197.need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198. no /neithr of hate to do no/neithr of hate doing199. no +名词200.not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more. 他再也不哭201.not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all .202.not…at all 一点都不203. no t…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't have sister, either. 我也没有姐姐204.not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back. The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar.205. offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206.offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water .(I offer water to you .）我给你提供水207.on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208. on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209. on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210. on time 准时 in time 及时211. one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212. one of +可数名词的复数形式213. one to another 一个到另一个214. over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin .215. part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216.pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217. please +do218. please help yourself219. pleased with sb220. pool into = pore into221. practice +doing 练习做某事222. prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty.在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving.他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one. 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard .这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer .他装着不知道答案224 .rather…than 宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats. 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225.regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family. 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend. 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others. 他不爱关心别人226. remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (He remids me to cook. 他提醒我做饭227. remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : The pictures remind me of my school days. 这照片使我想起了我的学校T he wor ds that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother. 228. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229. say to oneself 对自己说230. say to sb 对某人说231. sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232. sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233. sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234. sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 235. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired .You seem to be happy.237. send +sb sth 送给某人某物238.send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239. shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock .啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240. show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241. show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen.= Show your pen to me.242. show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243. some…others… 一些……另一些……244.start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245. stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo.当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food.如果你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246. stop doing 停下正在做的事247. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248. stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250. such +名这样，这种251. suit sb 适合某人252. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253. take classes 上课254. take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital. 255. take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256.①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you .② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him .③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you.④ talk about 谈论关于……257. talk with sb 和某人说话258. teach sb sth 教某人做某事259. tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260. tell sb sth tell sb that丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261. tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263.tell…from…264. thank you for +doing265. the same +名词(doing)+as…… 266.the same…(名)…asas…(adj adv)…as 相同267. the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English.Do you know the way of learning English.268. the way to…（地点）到哪的269.too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school .＝ He is so old that he can go to school .270.transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese .271. travel with sb和某人去旅游272.try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well. 273. try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb. 他想爬上去(但没成功) He tried climbing.他想爬上去(已经做过了）274.try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275. turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276. turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277.upside down 倒着278.visit to… 参观某个地方279.wait for sb 等某人。
完整版人教版初中英语语法完整总结
完整版人教版初中英语语法完整总结人教版初中英语语法完整总结如下：时态：动词的时态分为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时。
一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）：表示经常性活动、习惯或客观事实。
一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）：表示将来发生的动作或状态。
现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）：表示现在正在进行的动作。
过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）：表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或一直持续到现在的动作。
过去完成时（Past Perfect Tense）：表示过去某个时间点或动作之前已经发生过的动作或状态。
语态：英语中的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态（Active Voice）：主语为动作的执行者。
被动语态（Passive Voice）：主语是动作的承受者。
名词：名词主要负责表示事物的名称和概念。
可数名词（Countable Nouns）：表示可以计数的名词，可有单数和复数形式。
不可数名词（Uncountable Nouns）：表示不可数的名词，只有单数形式。
复数名词（Plural Nouns）：表示复数的名词，可通过在名词后加-s或-es形成。
冠词：冠词主要用于限定名词。
不定冠词（Indefinite Article）：a/an，表示泛指。
定冠词（Definite Article）：the，表示特指。
形容词：形容词用于修饰名词，表示事物的性质、特征或状态。
比较级与最高级：形容词有比较级和最高级形式，用于比较两个或多个事物的程度。
比较级（Comparative）：表示两者之间的比较。
最高级（Superlative）：表示三者或以上之间的比较。
英语初三知识点精选汇总人教版
英语初三知识点精选汇总人教版
1. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时等。
2. 基本句型：主+谓、主+谓+宾、主+系+表、主+谓+间接宾+直接宾等。
3. 名词：可数名词和不可数名词、单数形式和复数形式、名词所有格等。
4. 形容词：形容词的比较级和最高级、形容词的用法和位置等。
5. 代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等。
6. 冠词：定冠词和不定冠词、冠词的用法和位置等。
7. 动词：及物动词和不及物动词、动词的时态和语态、动词的用法和位置等。
8. 副词：副词的用法和位置、一些常用的副词等。
9. 数词：基数词和序数词、数词的用法和位置等。
10. 介词：常见的介词、介词的用法和位置等。
11. 连词：并列连词、连词的用法和位置等。
12. 修饰词：形容词和副词作定语、形容词和副词作状语、形容词和副词作补语等。
13. 句子成分：主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语等。
14. 从句：名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
15. 简单句、并列句和复合句的区别和使用等。
人教版初中英语语法知识点
人教版初中英语语法知识点包括以下几个方面：
1. 词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
前六类叫实词，后四类叫虚词。
2. 句子成分：句子是语言的基本单位，由词按照语法规则构成的，能表达一个完整的意思。
在英语中，句子成分有主语、谓语、表语、宾语、定语、状语等。
3. 简单句的基本句型：简单句的基本句型指主谓结构、主谓宾结构、主谓宾宾补结构、主系表结构。
4. 复合句：复合句是指在主句中包含一个或几个从句的句子。
从句做句子的某个成分。
被修饰的词叫先行词。
定语从句由关系代词或关系副词引导，修饰名词或代词。
关系代词有that，which，who，whom，whose，as等；关系副词有where，when，why等。
5. 时态：英语中的时态是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。
常见的时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时等。
6. 语态：英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。
以上只是人教版初中英语语法知识点的一部分，语法学习需要系统性和长期性，建议结合教材和辅导书籍，多进行练习和巩固。
人教版初中英语知识点汇总
人教版初中英语知识点汇总
本文档旨在总结人教版初中英语的知识点，帮助学生更好地研究和掌握英语。
词汇
1. 常用单词和短语
- 基础词汇
- 日常用语
- 动词短语
- 名词短语
2. 单词的拼写和发音
- 音标和发音规则
- 单词拼写规则
- 常见的拼写错误
3. 同义词和反义词
- 常用同义词对比
- 常用反义词对比
语法
1. 时态
- 一般现在时
- 现在进行时
- 一般过去时
- 过去进行时
- 现在完成时
- 过去完成时
2. 句型和结构
- 肯定句、否定句和疑问句- 直接引语和间接引语
- 倒装句
- 并列句和复合句
- 条件句和虚拟语气
3. 从句和连词
- 定义从句
- 时间状语从句- 原因状语从句- 结果状语从句- 目的状语从句- 条件状语从句
阅读理解
1. 阅读技巧
- 快速阅读
- 扫读和细读- 标记和摘记
2. 阅读题型
- 判断题
- 选择题
- 填空题
- 完形填空
3. 阅读理解策略
- 了解题目要求
- 理解关键词
- 掌握文章结构
- 提炼核心信息
以上是人教版初中英语知识点的汇总，希望本文档能对学生的研究有所帮助。
完整版人教版初中英语语法总结
完整版人教版初中英语语法总结人教版初中英语语法总结一、单数名词与复数名词的构成：1. 一般情况下，在名词单数后面加-s构成复数。
例：book – books, pen – pens, desk – desks。
2. 以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的名词，加-es构成复数。
例：bus – buses, box – boxes, brush – brushes, watch – watches, tomato – tomatoes。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变y为i，再加-es构成复数。
例：baby – babies, city – cities, family – families。
4. 以f或fe结尾的名词，变f或fe为v，再加-es构成复数。
例：leaf – leaves, knife – knives, life – lives, thief – thieves。
5. 不规则变化。
例：man – men, woman – women, child – children, tooth – teeth, foot – feet。
二、动词的一般现在时：1. 第三人称单数在动词后面加-s。
例：I play basketball. He plays basketball.2. 如果动词是以s, ss, sh, ch, x, o结尾的，则加-es。
例：She watches TV. He washes his hands. She teaches English. The boy fixes the computer. He goes to school.3. 否定句和一般疑问句中，助动词do/does放在句首。
例：I don't like swimming. Do you like swimming? She doesn't eat meat. Does he eat meat?4. 表示经常性的动作、习惯性的动作或客观事实的句子，也用一般现在时。
人教版初中英语语法归纳
人教版初中英语语法归纳1 〔see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 〔感官动词 〕+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 〔比拟级 and 比拟级〕表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟〔容易〕4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see10 ask for …求助 向…要…〔直接接想要的东西〕11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg ：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of … …的…起…初； … …的开始15 at the end of + 地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to 〔+ v 原〕=can 〔+ v 原〕 能够 ... eg : She is able to si ng She ca n si ng 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do 〔of sth 恐惧，害怕 .... eg : rm afraed to go out at night rm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允 许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with 〔at 〕 sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as ••原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看 书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 留神；小心 33 be different from …和…什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/ 从句 39 be going to + v 〔 原〕将来时40 be good at 〔+doing 〕 = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English7 along with 同 ... 一道，伴随 学生同老师们一起种树 你是知道的 eg : ask you for my book 叫某人不要做某事42 be happy to do 很快乐做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像 ... eg : rm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由.... 制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of由... 制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢送55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕.... 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same a s … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+ 句子because of + 短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start …with •••=begin …with 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打搅bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分抱歉打搅你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到.... 为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ? 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着 ... 跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在......... 方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing / 从句/ 名词不要介意...........99 each + 名〔单〕每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从 .......... 逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book in terest ing 109 fin ish 完成+doi ng 〔名词〕110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from 从某某I到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被〔别人〕做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发〔头发被剪了〕Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了〔被牙医拔掉了〕114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth 120 get - - from …从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school上学〔用于专业的〕go to the school去学校〔不一定是上学〕127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方〕... 去过某过地方have gone to …〔地方〕去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得快乐134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have …time +doing138 have…时间)…off放..... 假eg: I have mon th off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if :是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假设(全部接一般时态)＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假设明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假设他们要改变方案，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of … 什么在什么的北方 (north 北sowth 南west 西east 东 )。
初中三年必背英语语法汇总
初中三年必背英语语法汇总单数you your yours yourself复数you your yours yourselves2）物主代词单数my mine your yours his her its复数our ours your yours their theirs3）反身代词myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves4）指示代词this that these those5）不定代词somebody anybody nobody something anything nothing3.形容词1）形容词的用法形容词修饰名词或代词，用于表示人或事物的性质、特征、状态等。
2）形容词的比较级和最高级形容词比较级和最高级的构成方法：A.单音节和少数双音节形容词加-er和-est。
如：big-bigger-biggest，fast-faster-fastestB.以e结尾的加-r和-st。
如：fine-finer-finest，large-larger-largestC.以辅音字母+y结尾的，先改y为i再加-er和-est。
如：happy-happier-happiest，heavy-heavier-heaviestD.多数双音节和所有三音节或三音节以上的形容词前加more和most。
如：beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful4.副词1）副词的用法副词是一种修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和整个句子的词。
它表示时间、地点、方式、程度等概念。
2）副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成方法和形容词相同。
5.动词1）动词的时态英语中常用的时态有以下八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时。
2）动词的语态英语中的动词有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。
（完整版）人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点汇总表,推荐文档
（完整版）人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点汇总表,推荐文档初中语法知识点Unit 1 My name’s Gina●一般现在时to be●what question 特殊疑问句●yes/no 一般疑问句与回答●物主形容词possessive adj. my, your, his, herUnit 2 This is my sister ●指示代词 demonstrative pronouns –this, these, that, those ●who question●人称代词 subject pronouns –I, he, she, they ●名词复数 plural nounsUnit 3 Is this your pencil?●Possessive pronouns 物主代词mine, yours, his, hers ●yes/no 一般疑问句与回答Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?●Where q uestion●Prepositions 介词on, in, under ●Conjunction 连词 andUnit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?●Present tense 一般现在时to have ●Adj. of quality 质量的形容词●Conj. 连词but●Affirmative & negative statements 肯定&否定句Unit 6 Do you like bananas?●Present tense 一般现在时 to have●Countable/uncountable nouns 可数&不可数名词●Affirmative & negative statements 肯定&否定句Unit 7 How much are these socks?●How much 疑问句Unit 8 When is your birthday?●When 疑问句●Possessive 所有格‘sGrade 7上Unit 9 My favorite subject is science ●What, why, when, who 疑问句Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?●Modal verb 情态动词can ●what 疑问句Unit 2 What time do you go to school?●What time 疑问句●When 疑问句●Adverbs of frequency 频率副词 always, often, usually,never 等Grade 7下Unit 3 How do you get to school?●How, how long, how far 疑问句建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！我去人也就有人！为UR扼腕入站内信不存在向你偶同意调剖沙龙课反倒是龙卷风前一天Unit 4 Don’t eat in class ●Imperatives 祈使句Don’t●Can for permission 允许●modal verb 情态动词have to, mustUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?●Why, what, where疑问句where are koalas from?●Because…●Adj. of quality 质量的形容词Unit 6 I’m watching TV ●Present progressive tense 现在进行时●What 疑问句what are you doing?Unit 7 It’s raining!●Present progressive tense 现在进行时●How提问how is it going? How is the weather?●What 提问what are they doing?Unit 8 is there a post office over here?●There be结构●Where疑问句●方位介词prepositions of place：in front of, on your left…Unit 9 What does he look like?●What疑问句what does he look like?●Adjectives of description 描述外表形容词straight, tall,thin, heavy, round, handsome等●Alternative questions 选择疑问句is he tall or short?Unit 10 I’d like some noodles ●Would like●What 疑问句what size would you like?●Some/anyUnit 11 How was your school trip?●Simple past tense 一般过去时●How疑问句How was your school trip?●Adj. of description 描述性形容词excellent, interesting,terrible等Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?●Simple past tense 一般过去时●What疑问句What did you play with?●How疑问句how was your weekend?Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?●Indefinite pronouns 不定代词●Simple past tense of regular & irregular verbs 及物&不及物动词一般过去时Grade 8上Unit 2 How often do you exercise?●How often…?疑问句●Adv. of frequency 频率副词sometimes, usually, often,建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！我去人也就有人！为UR扼腕入站内信不存在向你偶同意调剖沙龙课反倒是龙卷风前一天never, once a monthUnit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.●比较级Comparatives with –(i)er & more ●both & as…as…Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?●最高级Superlatives with – (i)est & the most●不规则变化：good-better-best; bad-worse-worstUnit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?●Infinitives usedas objects 不定式to doUnit 6 I’m going to study computer science ●一般将来时Future with be going to ●want to beUnit 7 Will people have robots?●一般将来时Future with will ●want to beUnit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?●Imperatives 祈使句●How much/how many疑问句●Countable/uncountable nouns●Adverbs of sequence: first, nest, then, finallyUnit 9 Can you come to my party?●Can for invitations●情态动词Modal verb mightUnit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!●First conditional 第一／真实条件句if + will ●情态动词Modal verb shouldUnit 1 What’s the matter?●Modal verbs should/shouldn’t for suggestions●Reflexive pronouns 反身代词myself, yourself,themselves, yourselvesUnit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks ●Infinitives as object, adverbial and object complement 不定式宾语，状语和宾语不足语●Modal verb could for suggestions●Phrasal verbs 动词短语Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?●Could for polite requests ●Could for permissionUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?●Why don’t you…?●Conjunctions until, so that and althoughGrade 8下Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?●Conj unctions when and while●Questions and statements with the past progressive tense过去进行时建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！我去人也就有人！为UR扼腕入站内信不存在向你偶同意调剖沙龙课反倒是龙卷风前一天Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains●Conjunctions unless, as soon as and so…that Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?●Large numbers●Comparatives and superlatives with adj. & adv. 比较急，最高级Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?●Present perfect tense with already & yetUnit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?●Present perfect tense with been, ever & neverUnit 10 I’ve had this bike for 3 years●Present perfect tense with since & forUnit 1 How can we become good learners?●Verb + by with gerund 动词+by doing sth. 动名词，通过…Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!●Objective clause with that, if and whether宾语从句●Exclamatory statement 感叹句how & whatUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroomsare?●Objective clauses with wh- questions wh-引导宾语从句Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark●Used to 过去常常Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?●Passive voice (presenttense) 被动语态一般现在时Unit 6 When was it invented?●Passive voice (past tense) 被动语态一般过去时Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose theirown clothes●Should + be allowed to do sth.Unit 8 It must belong to Carla●Must, might, could & can’t making inferences做推断Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to●Relative clauses with that, who and which关系从句Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands ●Supposed to + infinitive 不定式●Expected to + infinitive 不定式●It is + adj. + infinitiveUnit 11 Sad movies make me cry ●Make + sb. + infinitive without to ●Make + sb. + adj.Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected●Past perfect tense 过去完成式Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!●ReviewGrade 9Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7●Review建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！。
人教版初中英语语法知识点总结归纳
人教版初中英语语法知识点总结归纳一、名词1. 名词概念简介在学习初中英语的过程中，名词是我们最先接触到的语法知识点之一。
名词是指表示人、事物、地方、抽象概念等的词，它是英语中最基本的词类之一。
2. 名词的分类和用法在人教版初中英语教材中，我们学习了可数名词和不可数名词的区别与用法。
可数名词可以用来表示一个或多个单独的事物，而不可数名词则表示不可数的整体或抽象概念。
3. 名词的复数形式当名词为可数名词时，我们需要学习其复数形式的变化规则。
在英语中，名词的复数形式有一定的规律，大部分名词在末尾加上-s即可表示复数形式，但也有一些特殊情况需要特别注意。
二、代词1. 代词的使用范围及特点代词是用来代替名词或其他词类的词，在英语句子中起着非常重要的作用。
在人教版初中英语教材中，我们学习了人称代词、指示代词、不定代词等不同种类的代词，并了解了它们的不同用法和语法规则。
2. 反身代词的用法反身代词是一种特殊的代词，它在句子中的使用具有一定的限制条件。
学习反身代词的用法可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己在交流中的意思。
三、动词1. 动词时态的使用动词时态是初中英语学习中的重要知识点之一。
在人教版初中英语教材中，我们学习了一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等不同的时态，了解了它们的用法和相互转换的规则。
2. 动词的语态除了时态以外，动词的语态也是我们需要掌握的重要知识点之一。
英语中的动词有主动语态和被动语态两种，它们在句子中的使用与汉语有很大的不同，需要我们花费一定的时间和精力去理解和掌握。
四、形容词与副词1. 形容词的修饰作用形容词是用来修饰名词或代词的词，它可以帮助我们更具体地描述一个事物的特征或性质。
学习形容词的用法可以使我们在表达时更加生动、明了。
2. 副词的修饰作用副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词，它可以帮助我们更准确地表达时间、地点、原因、目的等概念。
在人教版初中英语教材中，我们学习了副词的不同种类和用法，了解了它们在句子中的位置和作用。
人教版初中英语语法完整总结知识讲解
1 .(see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+（sb.）+do sth.eg:I like watching monkeys jump.2 .（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样eg:the more the more 越来越多3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 .agree with sb 赞成某人5 .all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 .all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7. along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you.我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 .as you can see 你是知道的(正如你所见)10 .ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）12. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 .at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen. = I am at the age of sixteen .14.at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15. at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test .18. be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 .be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing .= She can sing. 20. be able to do sth. 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing .21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night .I'm afraid of dog.22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允许看电视23. be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me.24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25.be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高26.be ashamed to27.be away from 远离28. be away from 从……离开29. be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30. be born 出生于31.be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32. be careful 当心；小心33.be different from…… 和什么不一样34. be famous for 以……著名35. be friendly to sb 对某人友好36. be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing.He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37. be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: The glass is full of water.The glass is filled with water.38. be glad+to+do/从句39. be going to + v(原）将来时40. be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41. be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English.42. be happy to do 很高兴做某事43. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you. 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body. 锻炼对你的身体有好处44. be in good health 身体健康45. be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46. be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47. be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48. be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother.49. be mad at 生某人的气50. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52.be not sure 表不确定53. be on a visit to 参观54. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55. be quiet 安静56. be short for ···的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57. be sick in bed 生病在床58.be sorry to do sth be sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you.59. be sorry to hear that60.be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you .61. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying rules .62. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with themselves. 这些学生对自己不严格63. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64. be supposed to do 被要求干什么65. be sure 表确定66.be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well.67. be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head. (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68. be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69. be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70. be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71.be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72.be the same as … 和什么一样73. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉74. be worth doing 值-得做什么75. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76. because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache. He was late because of his headache .77. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事s tart…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home78.between…and… 两者之间79. borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me. ( He lent me a pen. )80. both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81. bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station .我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站The problem has been bothering me for weeks. 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money .82. by the end of 到……为止83.call sb sth eg : We call him old wang.84. care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85. catch up with sb 赶上某人86.chat with sb 和某人闲谈87. come in 进88. come over to 过来89. come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea? 你能想出一个好办法吗？90. communicate with sb 和某人交流91. consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou. 为什么不考虑去泸州？92. dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music .她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93. decide to do sth 决定做某事94.do a survey of 做某方面的调查95. do better in 在……方面做得更好96. do wrong 做错97.Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98.Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99. each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books.每一个学生都有一些书100.end up +doing101. enjoy +doing喜欢102. escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103.expect to do sth 期待做某事104. fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106. far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home.107.find +it +adj. +to do 发现做某事怎么样108. find sb/sth +adj. 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting.109.finish 完成+doing（名词）110. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111.forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home, I forget closing door .112.from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me to her113. get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut. 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114. get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115. get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116. get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117.get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math exam.I am ready for math exam.118.get sb in to trouble给某人制造麻烦，使某人陷入麻烦119.get sb to do sth120.get…from… 从某处得到某物121. give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a talk. 122. give sth. to sb.= give sb. sth.给某人某物123. go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124. go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125. go out away from =go out of126. go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127. good way to 好方法128. hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129. have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130.have a talk 听报告谈一谈131. have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since.132.have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133. have fun +doing 玩得高兴134.have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do. 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do. 我没什么事情做135. have to do sth 必须做某事136. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137.have…time +doing138.have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140. help a lot 很大用处141. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142. hope to do sth 希望做某事143. How about(+doing) = What about(+doing) 144. how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145. if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party .我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning .他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146.if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain. 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know. 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year .如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148. in some ways 在某些方面149.in the end = finally(adv) 最后150.in the north of… 什么在什么的北方( north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东）151. in the sun 在太阳下152. increase 增加eg : They've increased the piece of petrol by 3% .他们把石油价增加了3%The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now .153. instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear. 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math. 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework . It takes me half an hour to cook.157. It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159. It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160. It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English. 161. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me.163. It's time to do sth = It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class. 该去上课了164. join = take part in 参加165. just now 刚才166. keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167. keep out 不让…… 进入168. keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy/ keep healthy.保持高兴/健康169. key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170.key to… key 可以是答题或钥匙anser to …ugh at… 取笑……eg : Don't langh at others.We langhed at the joke.172. learn by oneslfe 自学173. learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.174. learn to do sth 学做某事175. let sb do sth 让某人做某事176. Let sb down 让某人失望eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down. 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177. live from :离某地远178. live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou.She lives at XuanTan . 179. look after = take care of 照顾照看180.lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way. 你迷路了181. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you.183. make it early 把时间定的早一点184. make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made you my wife.186. make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean.187. make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188. make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write. 我以前让他写189. make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190.make…difference to…191. mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192. most +名 most of +代193. much too +形容词194.must be 一定195. need +名词196. need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197.need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198. no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199. no +名词200. not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more. 他再也不哭201.not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all .202.not…at all 一点都不203.not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't have sister, either. 我也没有姐姐204.not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back. The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar.205. offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206. offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water .(I offer water to you .）我给你提供水207.on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208. on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209. on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210. on time 准时 in time 及时211. one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212. one of +可数名词的复数形式213. one to another 一个到另一个214. over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin . 215. part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216.pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217. please +do218. please help yourself219. pleased with sb220. pool into = pore into221. practice +doing 练习做某事222. prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty.在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving.他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one. 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard .这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer .他装着不知道答案224 .rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats. 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225.regard…as 把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family. 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend. 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others.他不爱关心别人226. remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (He remids me to cook. 他提醒我做饭227. remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : The pictures remind me of my school days. 这照片使我想起了我的学校T he wor ds that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother.228. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229. say to oneself 对自己说230. say to sb 对某人说231. sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232. sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233. sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234. sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired .You seem to be happy. 237. send +sb sth 送给某人某物238.send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239. shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock .啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240. show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241. show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen.= Show your pen to me. 242. show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243. some…others… 一些……另一些…… 244.start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245. stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo.当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food.如果你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246. stop doing 停下正在做的事247. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248. stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250. such +名这样，这种251. suit sb 适合某人252. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253. take classes 上课254. take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital.255. take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256.①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you .② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him .③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you.④ talk about 谈论关于……257. talk with sb 和某人说话258. teach sb sth 教某人做某事259. tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260. tell sb sth tell sb that丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261. tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263.tell…from…264. thank you for +doing265. the same +名词(doing)+as……266.the same…(名)…asas…(adj adv)…as 相同267. the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English.Do you know the way of learning English. 268. the way to…（地点）到哪的269.too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school .＝ He is so old that he can go to school . 270.transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese .271. travel with sb和某人去旅游272.try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well. 273. try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb. 他想爬上去(但没成功) He tried climbing.他想爬上去(已经做过了）274.try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275. turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276. turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277.upside down 倒着278.visit to… 参观某个地方279.wait for sb 等某人。
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It’s raining.
现在进行时，how, what
Unit 8
Is there a pose office near here?.
There be , where,表地点的介词
Unit 9
What does he look like?
what, 形容词，选择疑问句
Unit 10
I’d like some noodles.
综合复习【时态、被动语态、used to、情态动词】
Unit 14
I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
综合复习
Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains.
动词不定式
Unit 7
W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?
形容词/副词的最高级
Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet?
现在完成时
Unit 7
How much are these socks?
How much，this，that，those，these
Unit 8
When is your birthday?
When，所有格，how old are you?
Unit 9
My favorite subject is science.
Would like,what, some, any
Unit 11
How was your school trip?
一般过去式，how，一般疑问句，形容词
Unit 12
What did you do last weekend?
一般过去时，what，who
八年级（上册）
Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation?
七年级（上册）
Unit 1
My name is Gina.
含有be的一般现在时，what questions，物主形容词
Unit 2
This is my sister.
指示代词、who、人称代词主格、名词复数
Unit 3
Is this your pencil？
名词性物主代词,yes or no questions.
be supposed to+do
Unit 11
Sad movies make me cry.
make sb. do/make sb.+adj.
Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.
综合复习【时态、状语从句】、过去完成时
Unit 13
We're trying to save the earth!
How , how long, how far
Unit 4
Don’t eat in class.
祈使句，can, 情态动词
Unit 5
Why do you like pandas?
Why, what, where, because,形容词
Unit 6
I’m watching TV.
现在进行时，What, yes or no questions.
不定代词，一般过去式
Unit 2
How often do you exercise?
How often,频率副词
Unit 3
I’m more outing than my sister.
形容词比较级
Unit 4
What’s the best movie theatre?
形容词最高级
Unit 5
Do you want to watch a game show?
一般疑问句，动词不定式
Unit 6
I’m going to study computer science.
一般将来时
Unit 7
Will people have robots?
含Will 的一般将来时
Unit 8
How do you make a banana shake?
祈使句
Unit 9
Can you come my party?
What,where,when,who
七年级（下册）
Unit 1
Can you play the guitar?
Can , 一般疑问句，what
Unit 2
What time do you go to school?
What time,when, 频率副词
Unit 3
How do you get to school?
被动语态：含情态动词
Unit 8
It must belong to Caral.
表推测的情态动词：must， might，could，can't
Unit 9
I like music that I can dance to.
定语从句：that/which，who
Unit 10
You are supposed to shake hands.
used to
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of ?
被动语态：一般现在时
Unit 6
When was it invented ?
被动语态：一般过去时
Unit 7
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious!
宾语从句 ：that，if/whether
Unit 3
Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?
宾语从句：wh-
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room?
情态动词的用法
Unit 4
Why don’t you talk to your parents?
Why don’t 句型
Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
过去进行时，when与while引导的时间状语从句
情态动词
Unit 10
If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
If 引导的条件句
八年级（下册）
Unit 1
What’s the matter?
疾病的表达
Unit 2
I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.
一般将来时
Unit 4
Where is my schoolbag?
Where,介词，and
Unit 5
Do you have a soccer ball?
含有have的一般现在时，yes or no questions,性质形容词，but
Unit 6
Do you like bananas?
含有like的一般现在时，yes or no questions,肯定和否定陈述，可数及不可数名词
Unit 9现在完成时
Unit10
I’ve had this bike for three years.
现在完成时（延续性和非延续性动词）
九年级（全册）
Unit 1
How can we become good learners?
动词+by+动名词