涂装词汇

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涂装专业英语词汇

涂装专业英语词汇Corrosion 铁锈，侵蚀；（使）锈蚀
Anode 阳极
Cathode 阴极，负极
Pitting 点状腐蚀，点蚀
Salinity 盐分；盐浓度；含盐量
Oxygen 氧气，氧
Velocity 速度，高速
Contaminant污染物
Humidity湿气；湿度
RH relative humidity 相对湿度
Dust 灰尘，尘土
Ballast tank 压载水舱（BWT WBT）
Deck 甲板，upper deck 上甲板weather deck（露
天甲板）main deck （主甲板）Ventilation 通风；通风装置
Film 膜film thickness 漆膜厚度
Stainless steel 不锈钢
Weld 焊缝
Stiffener 加强筋
Washer 垫片
HAZ：热感应区
Operating condition 工作条件
Cathodic protection 阴极保护
Sediment 沉积物污垢
Rust 铁锈anti-rust oil 防锈油
Engine room /ER 轮机舱机舱
Bulk cargo 散货夜货
Hatch cover 舱口盖hatch coaming 舱口围
Crude oil 原油product oil 成品油船Flammable 易燃的可燃性的Sacrificial anode 牺牲阳极
Ore 矿石
Ageing 老化
Mechanical damage 机械损伤硬伤Holiday 漏涂。

涂装专用名词介绍

七.油污:部品附著油類物,輕微的擦試后能消除。
八.結合線:材料流動經分岐后產生細線痕,噴涂時蓋不住,個所不定。
九.孌形:部品經過烤箱時,孌形與原樣不一樣並且與相對產品不嵌合。
十.流痕:部品表面以生環狀或波浪狀流動花紋。
十一.(印痕)頂出痕:部品在模具內以頂出針頂出使部品脫離模具的頂出痕跡,噴涂時突出表面,個所不定。
E檢查時良品,不良品要作區分,並且標示清楚,良品寫部品票和
確認票送抽檢員確認OK后入庫, NG則填寫二次加工派工單,需
注明原因,再進行加工或選別。
F部品票、品質確認票、填寫時必須清晰,工整、完整、不可作
作任何標示,或亂寫.
G檢查完畢後,將部品狀況填寫<<入庫檢驗表,工作日報表,入庫
檢查日報表>>上。
5.講解內容:有關異常問題點處理及對策,QC七大手法的圖形作法。
東昇塑膠模具制品廠
部品檢查要點
1.外觀表面的分析
1.1特殊表面:有印刷部位的表面。
1.2第一外觀面:示而易見的區域(正面)
1.3第二外觀面:外側的表面(側面)
1.4第三外觀面:實裝部位打開看見的區域並且有外觀。
1.5內部:內面(外觀面原反面)
量產品：所謂量產品就是生管依據客戶訂單，要求生產部門生產之部品。
型見本：型見樣本之簡稱，新規模具或移型模具，須送試模樣本於客戶判定，此階段稱為型見本。經客戶判定合格，方可轉入量產。
型修品：模具型修后第一次試模之部品。
圖訂：根據客戶之要求，對部品的形狀，尺寸設計變更並更改部品訂番，稱之為圖訂。
一．進入他人職場須喊“報告”
五．抽樣檢驗：
在計數值的抽樣檢驗中是將樣本中不良品的個數與“抽樣計劃”中允許不良品的個數比較，以定該檢驗批是否允收。

涂装基本词汇

涂装基本词汇abrasion wear 磨耗量/磨损abrasive 磨料，研磨剂abrasive paper 砂纸absorbent coating 吸收性涂层/防雷达涂层acid-proof paint 耐酸漆acrylic acid 丙烯酸adhesion 附着力/粘合adhesion strength 附着强度/黏附强度adhesion test 附着力试验adhesive force between coated films 涂层间附着力alkali 碱alligator crack 龟裂allowance 津贴alligatoring 鳄纹/鳄皮纹（漆病）aluminium pigment 铝粉颜料ambient condition 环境条件amine blushing 胺致发白anchor chain paint 锚链漆anode 阳极，正极anticorrosive property 防腐蚀性anti-slip deck paint 防滑甲板漆anti-static 抗静电的asphalt paint 沥青漆atomization 雾化batch 批量barnacle 藤壶（船底附着海生物）bare substrate 裸底材barrel-type shot-blasting machine 喷丸滚筒bay 湾/海湾benzene 苯binder 粘结剂，胶接剂bite 浸渗粘合力/咬底：对前一道涂层的渗透性软化bitumen 沥青blast cleaning 喷砂清洁/喷砂除锈bleeding 渗出/扩散；渗色blemish 表面缺陷/瑕疵blistering 起泡（漆）blast operator 喷砂工blushing 褪色/发白现象（漆）bond coat 粘结涂层/连接层brush marks 刷痕（漆病）bronze paint 金粉漆/青铜漆cathodic protection 阴极保护cement 水泥centigrade 摄氏温度/百分刻度chalking 粉化chlorinated rubber paint 氯化橡胶漆cohesion 内聚力/粘结力coal-tar 煤焦油，煤焦沥青cold-crack resistance temperature 耐冷龟裂温度color fade 褪色corrosion penetration 腐蚀深度cracking 爆裂/开裂见底cure 干燥/固化delamination 脱层/分层/起鳞decoration 装饰decorative painting 装饰性涂层density 密度derusting 除锈diameter 直径display board 显示板dry spray 干喷dump 桶/翻斗electric conduction paint 导电漆electric potential 电位/电势electric rot 电腐蚀ethyl 乙（烷）基fading 褪色fiber 光纤field test 现场实验film defect 漆膜病态/漆膜缺陷film thickness gauge 膜厚仪filling putty 填孔腻子fish eyes 鱼眼（白点）flaking 片状剥落formula 配方freeboard paint 干舷漆flash rust 闪锈（因水引起的初锈）general corrosion 全面腐蚀goggles 护目镜/护目罩humidity 湿度immersion （局部）浸水impeller blasting 抛丸除锈inorganic paint 无机涂料ignition 点火，点燃kelp 海藻，海藻灰knife-coating 刮涂法red lead 红丹metallizing 金属喷镀，金属喷涂mica iron oxide 云母氧化铁moisture-proof 防潮的mud cracking 胶泥龟裂，干裂（漆膜大龟裂）non-destructive test(method) 非破坏性试验/无损探伤（方法）non-discolor 不褪色non-skid coating 防滑涂料notch 切口，刻槽，刻痕nozzle 喷嘴organic solvent 有机溶剂overlap 搭接/重叠oxidation drying (curing) 氧化干燥（固化）permeability 渗透性/透水性petroleum asphalt (= petroleum tar) 石油沥青phosphate 磷酸盐pipe coating 管道涂料pits 麻坑点（金属腐蚀造成）polyurethane paint 聚胺酯漆preheating 预热pretreatment 预处理procedure 手续/程序/步骤process 过程/流程/工艺pull-off test 拉力试验quotation 报价单/行情表radius 半径residual 剩余的/残留的resistance 抵抗/耐力/电阻rosin 松香saponification 皂化sealer coat 封闭漆shot 弹/钢丸stain 着色/锈斑/生锈steam cleaning 蒸汽清洗stirring 搅拌tie coat 过渡层thermic spraying 热喷涂vacuole 空（液）泡/起泡（漆）varnish 清漆wash primer 磷化底漆/洗涤底漆weather 风蚀/天然老化wet blasting 湿喷砂wipe-off 擦拭/擦洗1．与轻金属，镀锌钢材，碳钢有良好的附着力。

涂装词汇英文标准

流挂sag基底ED流泪tear底漆primer流淌running面漆top coating 流痕dripping封闭seal渗色bleeding搅拌/混合mix泛白/发白/白化blushing平整flat遮盖力差/盖底不良hiding failure光滑smooth 浮色color floating均匀even 橘皮柚子皮orange peel固化solidify 针孔pinhole硬化indurate 电泳针孔pinhole on ED film清除clean up 焊药针孔soldering pinhole施工operation 气泡bubble涂膜paint film 电泳气泡bubble trace on ED film稀释剂thinner 水泡water bubbling研磨rub水痕迹water mark本色漆base coating 膨泡blistering清漆clear coating 气泡孔pin holes流平性flatting咬底lifting粗糙rough发花unevenness原子灰/填眼灰/腻子putty起皱wrinkling玻璃钢glass fibre reinforcedplastics失光dulling推荐的recommendatory 光泽不匀flashing上层漆upper coating 缩孔cratering底层base layer 电泳缩孔ED cratering底材backing material 油缩孔oil cratering附着力adhesion force 鱼眼fish eye涂层间附着力intercoating adhesion 颗粒dirt抛光膏polishing paste 金属颗粒metallic seeding抛光剂polishing compound 锈rust，corrosion麻点pock mark出汗perspiring发汗exuding色差 color difference掉色（变色）discoloration色不均mottling色分离flooding退色fading金属闪光色不匀metal flashing光泽不匀flashing失光dulling丰满度不良badness of embonpoint degree干燥不良badness of drying漆膜软paint film softness干喷dry spraying砂纸痕sanding scratch附着力不良badness of intercoating adhesion涂密封胶不良sealing failure涂膜剥落peeling酸/溶液侵蚀corrosion of acid/solution缺陷（defects）其它（others）模糊shading起雾mistiness起云clouds起斑spots未烘干透under baking泳透性差thin ED coating涂得太薄thin paint涂膜过厚too much film thickness锉刀纹grinding scratch钣金凸凹ding and dent干污染dry contamination湿污染wet contamination银粉不匀aluminum mottling蜡渗入/滞留wax penetrating/remaining 水渍/水斑water damage/water spot抛光痕polishing mark缩光under lnminous漆雾paint fog划痕scratch灰印ash marking污物/工业沉淀物contamination/industrialprecipitation。

涂装专用英语汇总

颜色：Grey 灰色Plum 洋红Purple 紫色Red 红色Black 黑色Brown 棕色Green 绿色White 白色Silver 银色（metallic silver 金属银色）Cream 淡黄色Clear 透明Buff 浅黄色涂料种类：C: Conventional Paint 常规涂料B: Bituminous Paint 沥青系涂料C/R: Chlorinated Rubber Paint 氯化橡胶系涂料P/E: Pure Epoxy Paint 纯环氧涂料T/E: Coal Tar Epoxy Paint 环氧沥青系涂料V/T: Vinyl Tar Paint 乙烯沥青系涂料P/U: Polyurethane Paint 聚氨脂涂料I/Z: Inorganic Zinc Silicate 无机硅酸锌涂料SPC: Self Polishing Copolymer 自抛光涂料B/E: Bleached Type Tar Epoxy Paint 漂白型环氧沥青A.C: Anti-corrosive Paint 防腐漆R.P: Rust Preventive Paint 防锈漆A.F: Anti-fouling Paint 防污漆T.S: Topside Paint 干弦漆D.P: Deck Paint 甲板漆F.P:: Finish Paint 面漆U.C: Under Coat 底漆（中间漆）B.C: Binder Coat 过渡层漆H.P: Hold Paint 货舵漆H.R: Heat Resistance Paint 耐热漆O.R: Oil Resistance Paint 耐油漆A.R: Acid Resistance Paint 耐酸漆R.I: Rust Inhibitive Oil 防锈油A.P: Aluminium Paint 铝粉漆H.B: High-built Type 厚膜漆N.S: Non-slip Type 防滑型W.S: Water Soluble Type 水溶性涂料G.P: Paint For Galvanized Parts 镀锌件底漆N.B: Non-bleed Type 非渗色型S.P: Shop Primer 车间底漆Wash Primer: 磷化底漆Varnish: 清漆Luminescent Paint: 荧光漆Epoxy Paint: 环氧漆Alkyd Paint: 醇酸漆月份：一月Jan 二月Feb 三月Mar四月Apr 五月May 六月Jun七月July 八月Aug 九月Sept十月Oct 十一月Nov 十二月Dec星期：星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期五Friday 星期六Saturday 星期日Sunday相关术语：局部修补settling 修补touch-up刷涂brushing 漏涂holidays复涂overcoating 满涂full coat预涂stripe coat 空气喷涂air spray无气喷涂airless spray 光泽gloss失光loss of gloss 半光semi-gloss光滑glossy 开裂cracking/checking流挂sagging/running 起泡blistering出汗sweating/perspiration 结露condensation/dewing露点dew point 缩孔/露底crater发花floating 色差color difference色斑staining 渗色bleeding收缩/起皱shrinkage/ wrinkling 桔皮orange peel结皮skinning 遮盖力hiding power遮盖力弱lack of hiding 附着力adhesion咬底lifting 发白blushing剥落peeling 翘皮peeling off刷痕brush mark 烧损burn damage机械损伤mechanical damage 腻子putty飞溅spatter/spattering 打磨grinding/griting锈rusting 返锈rerusting除锈derusting 氧化皮mill scale绝缘insulation/illumination 抹布rag铲刀scraper 敲/铲chipping/scraping刷子brush 滚刷（筒）roller口罩mask/respirator 砂纸打磨sanding钢丝盘刷wire wheel 砂皮纸sandpaper盘型砂纸disc-sand 叉车fork lifter点蚀pitting 麻点/点蚀pocking/pitting/blister喷溅麻点spatting 手电筒flashlight/electric torch 针孔pinhole 气孔blowhole焊渣slag 熔渣burn slag焊条electrode 焊丝wire焊接weld 温度计thermometer湿度计hygrometer 测厚仪thickness gauge湿膜仪wet film thickness gauge 干膜厚度dry film thickness湿膜厚度wet film thickness 湿度humidity氧气oxygen 渗漏leakage轮机machinery 电气electricity车间workshop 平台platform/flat横梁beam 码头wharf/quay栏杆handrail/rail 梯子ladder吊杆boom 脚手架staging/scaffold脚手架踏板stage plant 跳板foot board天花板ceiling 三角板/接地支架bracketR孔scallop 流水孔scupper排水孔drain hole/scupper 小孔orifice角钢angle bar 槽钢channel bar扁钢steel flat 球边钢bulbangle球扁钢bulb plate/bar 工字钢H-beam高压淡水冲洗HPFW 酸洗picking酸洗池picking tub(bath) 化学清洗chemical cleaning外部external 内部internal脱脂degreasing 除油oil removing去油剂detergent 油脂/黄油grease砂sand/grit 锤子hammer砂斗container 斜面/有坡度sloping上斜坡upper hopper 下斜坡lower hopper搅拌agitation 搅拌器agitator/mixer喷漆泵spray pump 喷枪spray gun枪嘴spray nozzle 肋骨frame加强肋骨web frame 边肋骨side frame斜肋骨cant beam 斜梁cant beam加强衍stiffening girder 加强板stiffener/stiffening plate 加强筋stiffening rib 分段block水密的watertight 焊缝weld seam大接缝master butt 底座/基座foundation粗糙度roughness 除湿机dehumiditifier空调机air conditioner 压缩机compressor压缩空气compressed air 吸砂机vacuum recovery水分离器water-separator 集尘器dust collector灰尘dust 粉尘ash喷砂grit/sand blasting 扫喷砂sand sweeping点喷砂spot blasting 湿喷砂wet blasting棱角钢砂喷砂grit blasting 熔块/金属渣regulus表面处理surface preparation 表面处理surface treatment钢板表面steel surface 受热面heating surface挥发evaporate 粉化chalking雾化atomization 风化crosion风向wind direction 风力wind force自然干燥natural seasoning 复涂间隔recoating interval复涂间隔期recoating limits 间隔时间the time interval污染contamination 油漆配套paint scheme仓库wear house 施工application等级grade 配件attachment边（缘）edge 开口边缘eye edge切割边缘cutting edge 咬边/下陷under cut组装/装配assembly 条件condition咬口underout 毛刺lamination油迹oil residue 通风ventilation湿气moisture 建议recommendation相对湿度the relative humidity 保持maintain满意satisfactory 清洁clean标准standard 符合in accordance with 矿质磨料mineral abrasive 残留磨料spent abrasive锈层scale 电导率conductivity除湿de-humidification 直接directly自由边edges of cut outs 垂流curtaining软底鞋套soft footwear 检验inspection保护protection 验收accepted漆膜paint film 粘度viscosity流平性leveling 预热chalking熟化ripening 沉淀/麻点pocking mark调整/校对adjust 树脂resin多余的excess 油污oil and grease粘土slime 涂布率coverage胶带tape 补焊repair welding拒绝reject 承包人contractor工人workman 工头foreman活络扳adjustable spanner 螺丝刀screwdriver螺栓(螺丝) bolt 螺母（螺帽）nut漆雾paint dust/overspray 干喷漆雾dry spray/over spray 基料base 固化剂curing agent溶剂solvent 稀料thinner底漆undercoat/primer 面漆topcoat旧油漆previous paint 已涂油漆present paint将涂油漆succeeding paint 厚膜涂料high-build coating桥吊：前大梁boom后大梁girder海侧梯形架waterside pylon龙门架(陆侧梯形架) gantry frame海侧上横梁seaside portal beam海侧下横梁seaside sill beam陆侧上横梁landside portal beam陆侧下横梁landside sill beam左海侧立柱left seaside leg右海侧立柱right seaside leg左陆侧立柱left landside leg右陆侧立柱right landside leg左水平联系梁left horizontal beam右水平联系梁right horizontal beam前拉杆forestay后拉杆backstay后撑杆inner backstay门框斜撑frame diagonal行走机构gantry traveling机房底盘machinery house foundation 机房围棚machinery house wall小车架trolley拖架小车catenary trolley维修行车maintenance crane理货室checker’s cab司机室driver’s cab俯仰室boom operation吊具spreader吊具上架headblock梯子平台walkways, ladders and platforms栏杆handrailQuayside container crane 桥吊Rubber tyre gantry crane 轮胎吊Rail-mounted gantry crane 轨道吊船舶：船体hull 轮机machinery电气electricity 舾装outfitting外板shell outside 甲板exposed deck干舷topside 水线boottop直底vertical bottom 平底flat bottom左舷portside 右舷starboard舵叶rudder 水侧字draft上甲板upperdeck 上层建筑superstructure 船台/泊位berth/slipway 舷墙bulwark舱壁bulkhead 球鼻首bulbbow桅杆mast 前桅fore mast灯桅lamp mast 桅屋mast house雷达桅radar mast 桅柱derrick post天线架aerial mast 天蓬awing码头wharf/quay 舱底tank top横梁beam 舷梯gutter way/gangway 船头bow 船尾stern舷窗porthole 舷墙排水孔wash port舷墙方柱walk stay 舷边栏杆gunwale railing 旋梯winding stair 吊艇架davit吊艇臂davit arm 吊货杆cargo boom舵杆rudder stem frame 反顶under deck食品吊provision crane 克林吊crane foundation 汽车吊truck crane 门机gantry crane锚机windlass 锚链筒hawse pipe锚链孔hawse hole 人孔access hole角孔angle hole 甲板排水孔deck drain实肋板人孔manhole of solid floor 水泥cement锌板zinc plate 锌盐zinc salt/white dust 镀锌galvanizing/zincing 镀锌板galvanized steel plate 镀锌铁板galvanized iron 镀锌管galvanized pipe 舭（船底弯曲部）bilge 舭龙骨bilge keel防鼠挡板rat-guard 船首防浪板bow chock首封板forecastle break bulkhead 尾封板poop front bulkhead 波形舱壁corrugated bulkhead 舱壁板bulkhead横隔舱壁thwartship bulkhead 纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 中纵舱壁center line bulkhead 挡水板scupper board 花铁板floor plate 龙骨墩keelblock纵缝longitudinal seam 边翼/侧面wing浮船坞floating dock 坞门caisson坞底dock bottom 进坞docking出坞undocking 热风炉air oven导缆器fairlead 导缆孔chock带缆桩bollard 平方米square meter 通风筒ventilator 船体车间hull shop涂装车间coating shop 筛网sieve艏柱stempost 艏灯桅stem light mast 甲板室deck house 货舱cargo hold 螺旋桨propeller 海底阀箱sea chest海底塞bottom plug 舱口hatch way舱底水limber water 花钢板chequered plate 干隔舱cofferdam 空仓void space管弄pipe tunnel 油盘oil pan格栅grating 双层底double bottom 货舱盖hatch cover 箱型舱盖hatch pontoon 舱口围hatch coaming 橡皮槽rubber channel 水沟（槽）gutter water way 锅炉boiler托架pedestal 堵塞chock up起居甲板accommodation deck 驾驶甲板navigating deck 罗经甲板compass deck 桥楼甲板bridge deck船长甲板captain deck 遮阳甲板shade deck首楼甲板forecastle deck 尾楼甲板poop deck救生艇甲板boat deck 接地片lug突出部位profile 凹面recessed area 拆除dismantle 上部涂层upper area 海水试验salt water test 灌满fill up with 污泥mud 淤积物deposit海生物sea animal 海藻sea weed/grass 管虫tubeworm 水解层hydrolyze layer 口头地verbally 便条verbal note 指触干dry to touch 硬干hard dry冰冻freeze 海试sea-trial热井cascard/hot well 测爆gas free牺牲阳极sacrificial anode 阳极保护anode shield 阴极保护cathodic protection 慢挥发溶剂slow-evaporating 艏尖舱fore peak tank 尾尖舱after peak tank 淡水舱fresh water tank 饮水舱drink water tank/potable water tank 压载舱ballast water tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank柴油舱diesel oil tank 货油舱cargo oil tank滑油舱lubricating oil tank 污油舱dirty oil tank污水舱bilge water tank 污水柜sewage tank污水井bilge well 海水舱sea water tank 隔离舱cofferdams tank 溢流舱overflow tank 泄放舱drain tank 锅炉水舱feed water tank 蒸馏水舱distilled water tank 首燃油舱forward F.O.tank 尾燃油舱after F.O.tank 深燃油舱 F.O.deep tank 重柴油舱heavy diesel oil tank 顶边水舱topside tank 舱底水舱bilge water tank 冷却水舱cooling water tank 测深仪舱sounder room 计程仪舱log room含油水舱oily water tank 污油水舱bilge oil water tank 汽缸油柜cylinder oil tank 机舱油柜engine room tank 燃油日用柜 F.O.service tank 燃油沉淀柜 F.O.settling tank 燃油缓冲柜 F.O.buffer tank 燃油溢流舱 F.O.spill tank 滑油循环柜L.O.circulating tank 滑油沉淀柜L.O.settling tank 滑油储存柜L.O.storage tank 滑油储藏舱L.O.storage tank 柴油日用柜 D.O.service tank 污油油渣舱sludge oil tank 轻柴油储存柜light D.O.storage tank 柴油沉淀舱M.D.O settling tank 柴油储存舱M.D.O store tank 舵机舱steering gear room 格栅顶面grating top 深水舱deep tank通海阀箱sea inlet valve chest 边舱wing tank污油水舱slop tank 剩下的舱residual tank 泵舱pump room 居住区域accommodation space 应急消防泵舱emergency fire fight pump tank应急发电机室emergency generator room地板裸露部位floor bare steel甲板机械下部under deck machinery转机设备底座under machinery seat舵机底座下部区域under steering gear seat舵机舱地板裸露部分steering gear room floor bare steel双层底甲板main floor-top of double bottom急救室1st AID Room泡沫材料&防火控制站Foam &Fire Control Station轮机长办公室Engine Office甲板和机舱更衣室Deck &Engine Changing Room苏伊士房间/检疫处Suez Crew Room/Quarantine Room 医务室Hospital被服库Linen Locker洗衣间Ship’s Laundry主楼梯Main Stair Way健身房Gymnasium公共厕所Public Toilet机舱入口E/R Entrance救生设备储存室L/S(Life Save) Equipment Store空调室Air Condition Room油漆储藏间Paint Store水手储藏室Bosun Store干货储藏室Dry Provision Store蔬菜库Vegetable Chamber鱼库Fish Chamber肉库Meat Chamber奶库Dairy Chamber冷藏库Refrigerated Chamber粮食库Provision Chamber油漆库Paint Chamber氧气库Oxygen Room乙炔间Acetylene Room机舱棚Engine Room Casing储物舱Locker液压泵室Hydro Power Unit Room 货物泵舱Cargo Pump Room惰性气体洗气室I.G.S Scrubber Room隔舱Cofferdam官员起居室Officer Living Room货油控制站Cargo Control Room会议室Conference Room船员起居室Crew Living Room官员餐厅Off’s Mess Room电缆&管弄间Cable &P/D Room快餐间Snack Room船员餐厅Crew’s Mess Room船员配餐室Crew Pantry厨房Galley官员配餐室Office Pantry加油工Oiler泵管理员Pump Man甲板实习生Deck Cadet清洁员室Wiper备用船员室Available装配工Fitter轮机实习生Engine Cadet海员室Able Seaman水手长Boat Swain普通海员室Ordinary Seaman通道Passage厨师室Cook服务员室Steward大副休息室Chief Mate Day Room官员洗衣房Officer’s Laundry三副3rd Mate(3/officer)二副2nd Mate(2/officer)船长休息室Captain Day Room船东室Owner轮机长休息室C/Engine Day Room大管2nd Engineer二管3rd Engineer电气工程师室Electric Engine卧室Bed Room检察员室Inspector大副休息室C/Officer Day Room二副休息室2nd Engine Day Room海图桌Chart Table海图区域、无线电区域Chart Space引水员Pilot储存室Store电池间Battery LKR电气储存室Electric LKR英语会话：Hello! / Hi! 你好！Good morning! 早上好！Good afternoon! 下午好！Good evening! 晚上好！How are you? 你好吗？/ Fine, thank you, and you? 很好，谢谢，你呢？My name is …(I’m…) 我叫…Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你！How do you do! 你好！Thank you! 谢谢！Goodbye. 再见。

常用船舶涂装英语词汇

常用船舶涂装英语词汇英文名称英文缩写中文名称1．Paint 涂装、涂料2．Thinner 稀料、稀释剂3．Coat 涂层4. Loss 损耗5．Shopprimer 车间底漆6．Primer 底漆7．Finish coating 面漆、完工漆8. Antifouling 防污的9．Sandblast, sweepblast 喷砂，扫砂10．Grind 打磨11．Clean 清洁12．Dry film thickness DFT 干膜厚度13．Wet film thickness WFT 湿膜厚度14．Second treatment 二次除锈15．Spray-paint 喷漆16．Roller 滚筒、辊子17．Brush 漆刷18. Epoxy 环氧19．Alkyd 醇酸树脂20．Bitumen 沥青21． Acrylic 丙烯酸的22．Stem 船首23．Stern 船尾24．Center line C.L. 中线25．Water line W.L. 水线26．Port P 左舷27．Starboard S 右舷28．Bow 船头29．Hull 船壳30．Deck 甲板31．Topside 干舷32．Hatch cover 舱口盖33．Hatch coaming 舱口围34． Ballast water tank B. W. T. 压载水舱35.Fresh water tank F.W.T. 淡水舱36．Fore peak tank F.P.T. 首尖舱36.After peak tank A.F.T. 尾尖舱37.Dirty water tank 污水舱38.Chain locker C.L. 锚链舱39.Store 贮藏室40.Cargo hold 货舱41.Engine room E.R. 机舱42.Steer gear 舵机舱43.Fuel oil tank F.O.T. 燃油舱44.Diesel oil tank D.O.T. 柴油舱45.Lubricate oil tank L.O.T. 滑油舱46.Cofferdam 隔离空舱47.Tube cooling water tank 艉管冷却水舱48.Sewage tank 生活污水舱49.Bilge tank 舱底水舱50.Double tank 双层底51.Bulwark 舷墙52.Forecastle 艏楼53.Poop 艉楼54.Funnel 烟囱55.Floor 地板56.Platform 平台57.Ceiling 天花58.Wall 墙59.Design draught 设计吃水60.Scantling draught 结构吃水61.Length overall 总长62.Breadth 型宽63.Depth 型深64.Passageway 过道65.Superstructure 上层建筑66.Wheelhouse 驾驶室67.Paint store 油漆间68.Work shop 工作间69.Air condition room 空调机室70.Pipe tunnel 管弄71.Ventilation trunk 风管dder 梯子73.Railings，handrails 栏杆、扶手74.Void 空舱75.Engine control room 机舱控制室76.Bilge well 污水井77.Inspection 检查78.Approve 认可、通过79.Welding 电焊80.Owner representative 船东代表81.Paint supervisor 油漆服务商82.Shipyard 船厂83.Inspector 检验员84.Modified Epoxy 改性环氧85.Tar Epoxy 焦油环氧86.Selfpolishing A/F SPC 自抛光防污漆87.Polyurethane 聚氨脂88.Pure Epoxy 纯环氧89.Zinc Silicate 无机硅酸锌90.Galvanized 镀锌的91.Colour, color 颜色92.Green 绿色93.Yellow 黄色94.Red 红色95.Brown 棕色96.Grey 灰色97.White 白色98.Cream 米黄99.Blue 蓝色100.Orange 桔黄101.Black 黑色101. fore peak 艏尖舱102. aft peak 艉尖舱103. chain locker 锚链舱104. bow thruster room 首侧推舱105. anti heeling pump room 抗横倾泵舱106. fresh water tank 淡水舱107. stern tube cooling water TK 尾管冷却水舱108. deep tank 深压载109. wheel house 驾驶室110. bosun store 水手长储藏室111. paint store 油漆间112. deck store 甲板储藏室113. CO2 room 二氧化碳室114. steering gear room 舵机舱115. log tank 计程仪舱116. bilge water sludge TK舱底水泥渣舱117. cooling water drain TK 冷却水泄放舱118. waste oil TK 废油舱119. sludge TK 油渣舱120. sea chest 海水箱121. cylinder oil service TK 汽缸油日用舱122. D.O. storage TK 柴油贮存舱123. D.O. settling TK 柴油沉淀舱124. HFO overflow TK 燃油溢流舱125. M/E L.O. sump TK 主机滑油循环舱126. M/E dirty L.O. TK 主机污滑油舱127. engine control room 机舱集控室128. boiler water TK 锅炉水舱129. ENG TK 轮机储物间130. engine workshop 机修间131. electrician store 电工储藏室132. double water ballast tank(DB WBT) 双层底压载水舱133. side WBT 边压载舱134. void space 空舱135. stair way 梯道136. wave breaker 防浪罩137. gangway 舷梯138. super structure 上层建筑139. hatch cover 舱口盖140. hatch coming 舱口围141. container stanchion 箱柱142. cell guide 导轨143. grating 格栅144. shell plate 外板145. rudder blade 舵叶146. crane 吊机147. ladder 梯子148. step 踏步149. handrail 扶手150. cargo hold 货舱151. radar mast 雷达桅152. corridor 走廊153. vessel 船154. wharf 码头155. block 分段156. pipe tunnel 管弄157. funnel 烟囱158. vent duct 通风管159. transversal bulkhead 横舱壁160. bulwark 舷墙161. weather deck 露天甲板162. forecastle deck 首楼甲板163. poop deck 尾楼甲板164. compass deck 罗经甲板165. main deck 主甲板166. passage way 走道167. manhole 人孔168. pilot 引水员169．Purifrer 分油机170．Stripe coat 预涂171. staging 脚手架172. insulation 绝缘173. lining 衬板174. floating deck 浮动地板175. emergency 应急176. slipway 船台177. erection joint 合拢缝178. launching 下水179. drydock 干船坞180. delivery 交船181. guarantee 保证182. color scheme 色卡183. seamless pipe 无缝管184. drain hole 流水孔185. propeller 螺旋桨186. dew point 露点187. relative humidity 相对湿度188. recoating interval 复涂间隔189. cracking 开裂190. peeling 剥落191. holiday 露底192. sagging 流挂江苏扬子江船厂有限公司涂装车间整理2008年7月26日。

涂装词汇

埋めたりする作業。近年、室内空気汚染、シックハウス症候群、化学物質過敏症など、色々な名称で言われていますが、居住者が建物が原因での目眩、吐き気、頭痛、平衡感覚の失調や呼吸器疾患など色々な症状、体調の不良を感じることが大きな問題となりつつあります。合成ゴムや合成樹脂を原料に、積層成形した合成高分子シートを、接着剤を用いて貼付け防水する。継ぎ目、合わせ目のこと。工事の内容を詳細に規定した文書。使用材料、施工方法など工事施工に際し履行すべき技術的要求を示す。施工において下地への吸い込み防止、耐ゕルカリ性、密着性向上等を目的にした下塗り塗料。ケ゗素（シリコン）を主成分とする合成樹脂で接着剤などの原料となる。各種の接合部またはひび割れ等の水密・気密等を保持するための充填材。弾性シーリング材を弾性シーラントあるいは単にシーラントと称する事もあるが我が国では弾性シーリング材に統一。ゆず肌模様。細かい凸凹模様。屋根葺き材料などに用いるもので、天然の物は粘板岩が圧力をうけて変質した物。人工的には石綿スレート等がある。合成樹脂エマルション入り補修材。塗装対象の、塗装されていない被塗物素材質が露出している面を素地と言う。これに対して次の塗装の対象となる塗装面を下地と言う。つまり下塗りされた面は次の中塗りの下地であり塗り替え対象の旧塗膜面は塗り替え仕様の下地である。塗装のため、塗装対象素地面を、塗装の仕上がり、塗膜の耐久性を配慮して整える工程を言う。従って汚れや付着物の除去から、場合によっては吸い込み止めのシーラー塗り（下塗り）パテかい、パテつけ、あるいはセメントフゖラー全面地付けを含め称する。さらにボード類での目地の処理等も入り、素地の材質と塗装仕様の塗料の性質を結び付け最大効果を導きだす極めて重要な工程であるが、ともすると軽視され塗膜劣化異常や耐久性の低下をきたす事になる。勿論、整え面の平滑性を向上させる面の調整（塗装条件の当否に関わる素地の条件と当然関わるが）中心であるが塗膜に影響のあるゕルカリ度、含水率なども忘れてはいけない条件である。塗り替えの場合は下地調整がこれにあたるが、劣化塗膜のケレンやそれによって生じる段差の修正がそれに加わり、また劣化度によって程度が変わる点も重要である。工事や図面等がほとんど出来上がったが、まだわずかに残った未完全部分をいう。だめを拾い、完全に仕上げていくこと。中塗り・上塗りまたは上塗りのみの工程のうち、同一素材で仕上げた塗膜。セメントモルタルやコンクリートの硬化した物が、大気中の炭酸ガスに作用されてゕルカリ性を失って中性に変化する事。白墨のチョークから来ている。塗膜表面に紫外線・温度・水等が超時間作用して、樹脂分解や顔料変質をおこしついには塗膜がこれらの主として白色を呈する劣化が脱離して表層に付着した状態になる。

涂装专用英语

涂装术语

喷漆、油漆类术语喷漆、油漆类术语（一）(color)spot色斑(ethyl)alcoholinsolublematter乙醇不溶物(gold)bronzepowder黄铜粉；金粉(photo)sensitiser光增感剂；光敏剂(poly)vinylchlorideorganosol氯乙烯有机溶胶(poly)vinylchlorideplastisol（聚）氯乙烯塑性溶胶(spraygun)aircap（喷枪的）气孔；喷气嘴2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol 2-氨基-2-甲基-1-丙醇[乳胶漆的添加剂、兼有颜料分散、pH调整和防锈作用]2-ethylbutanol2-乙基丁醇2-ethylbutylcellosolve2-乙基丁基溶纤剂2-ethylhexoate乙代己酸酯（盐）；异辛酸酯（盐）3,6-endomethylenetetrahydroph thalicanhydride3,6-内次甲基四氢苯二甲酸酐；降冰片烯二酸酐AA.P.I.gravity石油比重A.P.I.法A.P.I.scale石油比重A.P.I.法AbbeRefractometer阿贝折射计Abelflashpointapparatus阿贝尔闪点测定仪Abelflashpointtester阿贝尔闪点试验器Abel-Penskyclosedtester阿贝尔-宾斯基密闭式闪点试验器abiesoil松针油abietate松香酸酯；松香酸盐abietene松香烯abieticacid枞酸；枞香酸abietin松香亭abietinol松香醇abietinolicacid松香亭脑酸abietylalcohol松香醇abietylamine松香胺abitol松香醇ablation烧蚀；消融ablationcoating烧蚀涂层；消融涂层ablationcooling烧蚀冷却（法）ablationperformanceIndex烧蚀性能指数；消融性能指数Abrasinoil七年生桐油；皱桐油[越南桐油]abruptchangepoint陡变点absorbent吸收剂absorptiometer吸收计absorption吸收（作用）absorptionreagent吸收试剂absorptionspectrum吸收光谱Acaciagum金合欢树胶；阿拉伯树胶academyblue油画蓝acaroid禾木胶acaroidbalsam禾木香脂accelerator加速剂；促进剂；加速器acceptabilityofcolormatches允许色差accumulator贮存器；镏分接受器；蓄电池accuracy准确度acetal乙缩醛；乙醛缩二乙醇；（二）乙（醇）缩乙醛；醛缩醇类；缩醛类acetalresin缩醛树脂acetaldehyderesin乙醛树脂acetaldol丁间醇醛；3-羟基丁醛acetanilide乙酰（替）苯胺；退热冰acetate乙酸酯（盐）acetatedope乙酸纤维蒙皮漆；乙酸纤维蒙布漆acetategreen乙酸铅绿；醋酸铅绿acetin醋精；甘油醋酸酯acetinmethod乙酸酯法；醋精法[甘油定量方法]acetoaceticacid乙酰乙酸；乙酰醋酸acetobutyrylcellulose乙（酸）丁（酸）纤维素acetoin3-羟基丁酮；乙偶姻[俗]acetone丙酮acetonenumber丙酮值[鉴定原油聚合度的方法，丙酮值愈大，聚合度愈大]acetoneoil丙酮油[高沸点溶剂] acetoneperoxide过氧化丙酮acetone-formaldehyderesin丙酮缩甲醛树脂acetone-furfuralresin丙酮缩糠醛树脂；糠酮树脂acetonitrile乙腈acetonylacetone己二酮；双丙酮acetophenone乙酰苯；苯乙酮；甲（基）苯（基）甲酮acetopropioncellulose乙（酸）丙（酸）纤维素acetoxytrimethylsilane乙酰氧基三甲基硅烷acetyl乙酰基acetylbenzene乙酰苯；苯乙酮；甲（基）苯（基）甲酮acetylbutyrylcellulose乙（酸）丁（酸）纤维素acetylcellulose乙酰纤维素；乙酸纤维素acetylcelluloselacquer乙酸纤维素漆acetylcontent乙酰含量acetylricinoleate乙酰蓖麻（醇）酸酯acetylsaponificationvalue乙酰皂化值acetylvalue乙酰值acetylacetone乙酰丙酮acetylation乙酰化acetyleneblack乙炔黑acetylenetetrachloride四氯乙烷acetylene-phenolresin（乙）炔（苯）酚树脂achrodextrin消色糊精achromatic消色差的；无彩色的achromaticcolor消色差颜色；无彩色[指黑白灰三种颜色]achromatism消色差（性）acicularzincoxide针状氧化锌acidalizarlineblue酸性茜素蓝AcidMagenta[商]酸性品红acidorange酸性橙；酸性桔红acidpickling酸洗；酸浸acidstain酸性染色剂acidvalue酸值；酸价aconiticacid乌头酸；丙烯三羧酸acornoil浆栎（果）油acridine吖啶；氮蒽acridone吖啶酮acriflavine吖啶黄Acroidresin[商]丙烯酸树脂acrolein丙烯醛acroleinresin丙烯醛树脂acroleintest丙烯醛试验[甘油的检验方法]Acronal[商]丙烯酸树脂Acronol[商]丙烯酸树脂乳液acryl(ic)resin丙烯酸树脂acrylaldehyde丙烯醛acrylamide丙烯酰胺acrylate丙烯酸脂acrylicacid丙烯酸acrylicemulsion丙烯酸乳液acrylicenamel丙烯酸磁漆acrylicester丙烯酸酯acryliclacquer丙烯酸清漆acryliclithincoating丙烯酸系彩色水泥（砂浆）涂料[建筑物装饰用]acrylicmodifiedalkyd丙烯酸改性醇酸acrylicmonomer丙烯酸单体acrylicprimer丙烯酸底漆acrylicresin丙烯酸树脂acrylicresinpaint丙烯酸树脂漆Acryloid[商]丙烯酸树脂acrylonitrile丙烯腈acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrenecopolymerresin(ABSresin)丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚（物）树脂；ABS树脂acrylonitrile-butadiene-styreneresin丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂；ABS树脂Actiniaria菟葵（目）；菟葵[艹希]（目）；海葵目actinicray光化射线actinicity光化度activatedalumina活性氧化铝activation活性化；活化activationpolarization活性极化activecarbon活性炭activepigment活性颜料activeprimer活性底漆[即磷化底漆]activesolvent活性溶剂activesolvent活性溶剂activestate活性态activity活性acyclic无环的acyl酰（基）acylisethionicsalt乙酰基羟乙磺酸盐acylmethyltaurine（酰基）甲基氨基乙磺酸adamantane金刚烷adaptation适应；顺应；适合addition加成；添加；补充；加成物additionpolymerization加聚（反应）；加成聚合（反应）additive添加剂；助剂；加成的；加色[印刷]additive(color)mixture加色法配色；加色法色混合additivecolormixture加色法配色；加色法色混合additivecolorprocess加色法additivecomplementarycolors加色法补色additivedisk加色法混色盘additiveprimaries加色法（三）原色[红、蓝、绿三色] additiveprimaries加色法三原色additiveprimaries加色法三原色AdepsLanae[拉丁]脱水羊毛脂adherometer（漆膜）附着力测定仪adhesion附着；粘合adhesion粘滞；粘着adipate己二酸酯（盐）adipicacid己二酸admerginateacid1-烷基-4-羧烷基环己烯-5-二酸酐-2,3Adoherogauge（漆膜）附着力测定仪Adronol[商]环己醇adsorbent吸附剂adsorption吸附（作用）adsorption吸附（作用）adsorptioninhibitor吸附型钝化剂；吸附型抑制剂adulteration膺制；伪造；掺假aeration充气；吹风；气蚀；通气aerosol气溶胶aerosollacquer气溶胶漆AerosolOT琥珀酸二异辛酯磺酸钠aerosolpropellant气溶胶喷射剂afterbaking后（期）烘（烤）afterburner（废气）补燃器aftereffect后效应afteretching后腐蚀afterhardening后固化；后硬化aftershrinkage后收缩after-baking后烘after-cure后固化after-tack回粘性；残余粘性[油墨]after-tackiness残余粘性after-thickening返稠after-treatment后处理ag(e)ing熟化；老化；陈化Agar-agar琼脂agar-agar琼脂agathenedicarboxylicacid贝壳松烯二（羧）酸agathicacid贝壳松烯二（羧）酸age老化；奉命；使用期限agglomerant凝结剂；附聚的；烧结的agglomerate附聚物；烧结块agglomeration附聚（作用）；结（大）块（现象）[颜料的三次粒子]agglomeration结（大）块[颜料三次粒子]agglutination凝集（作用）；胶结（作用）aggregate聚集体；凝集体[颜料二次粒子]aggregation聚集（作用）；凝集[颜料二次粒子]aggregation聚集；凝集[颜料二次粒子]agitation搅拌Aglaophenia羽螅属air空气airblow吹风；吹气；鼓风；吹制；气蚀airbrush喷枪airbuffing空气喷磨aircompressor空气压缩机airconditioner空气调节器airconditioning空气调节aircurtain气幕；气帘airguide（喷枪）空所导管airgun空气喷枪airhose空气软管；送风管airknifecoating气刀刮涂法airmotor空气发动机airnozzle（喷枪）喷气嘴；气孔airoven热风炉；热风烘箱airpainter喷漆器airrollcoater气刀辊涂机airspray空气喷涂airsprayfinishing空气喷涂法air-blowing吹气（炼油）法airknife(roll)coater气刀刮胶机；气刀辊涂机[装置上有细孔喷出压缩空气代替刮刀，吹掉过剩的涂料，用来调节涂膜的厚度] airlesshotspraying无空气热喷涂airlessspray无空气喷涂airlessspraying无空气喷涂airlessspraying无空气喷涂airlesssprayingequipment无空气喷涂装置air-tight气密；密封airtightcontainer密闭容器akarittomseedfat[木+牙]卡丽托脂；冰脂Akronabrationtester阿克隆磨耗试验机albane白树脂[杜仲胶的主要成份]albedo反射率albertite黑沥青；阿贝他矿砂albinobitumen浅色沥青albumin白蛋白alcohol乙醇；酒精[俗]；醇类alcoholkali钾碱醇溶液[氢氧化钾的酒精溶液] alcoholnumber醇值alcoholsolubleresin醇溶性树脂alcoholstain醇溶性着色剂alcoholvarnish醇溶性清漆alcoholate醇化物；醇盐alcohol-solubleresin醇溶性树脂alcoholysate醇解物alcoholysis醇解alcosol醇溶胶aldehyderesin聚醛树脂aldime醛亚胺aldimine醛亚胺aldol丁间醇醛；2-羟基丁醛aldolcondensation醇醛缩合aldoxime醛肟RCH=NOHaldrin氯甲桥萘；艾氏剂[俗]AleuritescordataSteud罂子酮[日本种油桐树]aleuriticacid紫胶桐酸alginicacid藻酸alginicacid藻酸Algolred[商]阿果红Algosol[商]苄基胺磺酸钠[阴防子表面活性剂]alizarine茜素alizarinelake茜素色淀alizarineorange茜素橙alizarineyellow茜素黄alkaliblue碱性蓝alkalibluelake碱性蓝色淀alkalicleaning碱洗alkalidegreasing碱法脱脂；碱法除油alkalihalide碱金属卤化物alkaliisomerization碱法异构化alkalisilicate碱式硅酸盐alkalistability耐碱性alkalistain碱性着色剂alkalimetry碱滴定alkalinedroppingcorrosionresistancetest滴碱腐蚀试验alkalinezone碱性范围alkalinity碱度；碱性alkali-refinedlinseedoil碱漂亚麻仁油alkane烷（系）烃；链烷alkanet紫草；紫草根alkanna-root紫草根alkannin紫草红alkanolamine烷醇胺alkaryl烷芳基alkene链烯alkenyl（链）烯基alkoxide醇盐；酚盐alkoxycarbonyl烷氧羰基；烷氧碳酰ROCO—alkyd(resin)coating醇酸树脂涂料alkydratio醇酸率[醇酸在树脂中的百分比]alkydresin醇酸树脂alkyd-acrylatecopolymer醇酸-丙烯酸共聚体Alkydon[商]鲸鱼油醇酸树脂alkyl烷基alkylalkanephosphonate烷基烷（络）磷酸酯alkylalkanolamine烷基烷醇胺alkylarylpolyetheralcohol烷基芳基聚醚醇alkylbenzenesulfonate烷基苯磺酸盐alkylchlorofluorosilane烷基氟氯硅烷alkylchlorosilane烷基氯硅烷alkyletherifiedresin烷基（醇）醚化树脂alkylnaphthalenesulphonate烷基萘磺酸盐alkylphenolresin烷基酚树脂alkylphenoxypoly(ethyleneoxy)et hanol聚氧乙烯烷基苯醚乙醇；烷基苯氧基聚氧乙烯醚（乙）醇alkylphosphate烷基磷酸酯；烷基磷酸盐alkylsubstitution烷基取代alkylsulfate烷基硫酸盐alkylsulfonate烷基磺酸盐alkylalkoxysilane（烷基）烷氧基硅烷alkylamine烷基胺alkylate烷基化物alkylation烷（基）化alkyleneoxide环氧烷烃；氧杂环烷；环醚alkylsilanol烷基硅醇alkyne炔烃alkynol炔醇alkynyl炔基allene丙二烯allergicreaction（人体的）变态反应[聚氨酯中毒现象]alligatoring鳄纹[漆病] alligatoringlacquer鳄纹漆；裂纹漆allo-别-[有机化合物的立体异构物的接头词]allo-ocimene别罗勒烯；2,6-二甲基-2,4,6-辛三烯allowableerror容许误差allowance容差；公差；（加工）余量allyl烯丙基allylalcohol烯丙醇allylalcoholester烯丙醇酯类allylchloride烯丙基氯allylglycidylether烯丙基缩水甘油醚allylresin烯丙基树脂allylstarch烯丙基淀粉allylsucros?烯丙基蔗糠almondgreen杏绿[颜料]alphanol正烷醇；α-取代醇alpho-naphthylamineα-萘胺alsecopainting绘壁画；用胶水和蛋黄调颜料绘画alsgraffitspainting拉毛涂装法[漆膜表面用齿状工具拉成花纹的涂漆方法]alternatewettinganddryingtest干湿交替试验alumiliteprocess阳极氧化铝加工处理法alumina矾土；氧化铝aluminaminium铝红aluminawhite矾土白aluminawhitelake矾土白aluminate铝酸盐aluminiumbronzepaint铝粉漆；银粉漆[俗]aluminiumchelatecompound铝螯合物aluminiumenamel铝粉磁漆；银粉磁漆aluminiumhydrosilicate水合硅酸铝aluminiumnaphthenate环烷酸铝aluminiumpaint铝粉漆；银粉漆[俗]aluminiumpolylactyllactate聚乳酰乳酸铝aluminiumpowder铝粉aluminiumpowder铝粉；银粉[俗]aluminiumpowder铝粉；银粉[俗]aluminiumred铝红aluminiumrichprimer富铝底漆aluminiumsoap铝皂aluminiumstearate硬脂酸铝aluminiumsurfacetreatmentagent铝表面处理剂aluminium-mennige铝红aluminium-paste铝粉浆aluminizing浸镀铝法；渗铝法alumiteprocess阳极氧化铝加工法；氧化铝膜处理法alundum氧化铝；刚铝石[商]amalgam汞齐；汞合金Amazinc[商]高效富锌防锈涂料amber琥珀；琥珀色Amberlac[商]顺丁烯二酸酐树酯ambrettolicacid黄葵油酸；16-羟基十六（碳）烯-7-酸AmericanPublicHealthAssociation’ssystem美国公共卫生协会色度amicron次微（胶）粒amidation酰胺化amide酰胺amination胺化；氨基化amine胺aminealdehyderesin胺醛树脂amineblushing胺致发白[漆病]aminecuredepoxycoating胺固化环氧涂料aminecuredepoxyresin胺固化环氧树脂amineeffect胺效应amineequivalent胺当量aminehardener胺固化剂aminesalt胺盐aminevalue胺价；胺（基）值amine-acidcomplexinhibitor胺酸络合阻蚀剂；胺络酸阻蚀剂aminiumsalt铵盐amino[词头]氨基amino(formaldehyde)resin氨基（甲醛）树脂aminoacid氨基酸aminoalkoxydioxaborinane氨代烷氧基二氧一硼杂环己烷aminocompound氨基化合物amino-alcohol氨基醇；氨基乙醇amino-alkydresincoating氨基醇酸树脂涂料aminoalkylphosphate氨烷基磷酸盐；氨烷基磷酸酯aminoalkylsulfate氨烷基硫酸酯（酯）aminoalkylsulfonate氨烷基磺酸盐aminoanthraquinone氨基蒽醌aminoethylpyrazine氨乙基呲嗪；氨乙基对二氮杂苯aminoplast氨基塑料amino-resin氨基树脂ammoniumalum铵明矾amurcorktree黄蘖；黄波罗[俗]amylacetate乙酸戊酯amylalcohol戊醇amylcellulose戊基纤维素amylphenolresin（特）戊酚树脂amylene戊烯amyrin香树精anacardicacid[木+贾]如酸anacardol[木+贾]如酚analogous模拟analogy模拟anatase锐钛矿TiO2；锐钛型[二氧化钛晶型的一种]anatasetitaniumdioxide锐钛型二氧化钛anchimericassistance邻位促进；邻位协助anchor底板表面粗糙性[增加附着力]；锚anchorcoat中介涂层anchusin紫草红Anda-assuoil蜡烛果油；石栗果油Anda-Assuol[德]蜡烛果油；石栗果油ango(la)copalolicacid安哥拉[王古][王巴]油酸angocopalo-resene安哥拉氧化[王古][王巴]脂angolacopal安哥拉[王古][王巴]树脂angstrom埃[波长单位]anhydro-sorbit脱水山梨糖醇anhydrouslanolin脱水羊毛脂anilineblack苯胺黑anilineformaldehyderesin苯胺甲醛树脂anilineink苯胺油墨anilinepoint苯胺点anilineresin苯胺树脂aniline-furfuralresin苯胺糠醛树脂animalblack骨炭animalglue动物胶Anime桑给巴尔[王+古][王+巴]脂anionexchangeresin阴离子交换树脂anionpolymerization阴离子聚合anionicsurfaceactiveagent阴离子表面活性剂anionicsurfactant阴离子表面活性剂anionicsurfactant阴离子表面活性剂anisole茴香醚；苯甲醚anodecoating阳极氧化层anodeslime阳极残渣；阳极附着物anodiccoating阳极氧化层anodizing阳极氧化；阳极处理Anol[商]环己醇anomalousflowproperty反常流动性anomalousviscosity反常粘性Anone[商]环己酮anonizing阳极氧化法anosovite黑钛石anthanthrone蒽嵌蒽醌；蒽垛蒽酮anthraceneoil蒽油anthracite无烟煤；白煤[颜料生产用还原剂]anthragenyellow蒽素还原黄anthrapyrimidineyellow蒽素嘧啶黄anthraquinone蒽醌anti-blockingagent防结块剂；防粘连剂anticoagulant阻凝剂anti-floatingagent防发花剂anti-floatingagent防发花剂antiflocculatingagent防絮凝剂anti-floodingagent防浮色剂anti-floodingagent防浮色剂antifoggant防雾剂anti-foulingpaint防污涂料；船底防污漆antiliveringagent防肝化剂anti-liveringagent防肝化剂；防胶化剂antimonyblack锑黑antimonyorange锑桔黄；锑橙antimonyoxide锑白antimonyred锑红antimonyvermilion锑红；锑朱antimonywhite锑白antimonyyellow锑黄[锑酸铅] 喷漆、油漆类术语（一）anti-oxidant抗氧剂；防老剂antiozonant抗臭氧龟裂剂antiquefinish仿古涂装法；仿古修饰法；做旧[俗][大漆]antiquefinishing仿古涂装法；仿古修饰法；做旧[俗][大漆]anti-skid防滑的anti-skinningagent防结皮剂anti-skinningagent防结皮剂anti-spark消火花的anti-static抗静电的antwerpblue铁蓝[亚铁氰酸锌和氧化铝的共沉淀物]aperturecolor孔观颜色appearance外观application应用；施工applicationsolid施工固体分applicator涂膜器apricot杏黄色arabiagum阿拉伯树脂；金合欢胶arachidonicacid花生四烯酸；廿（碳）四烯-5,8,11,14-酸aragonite霰石；文石[填料]Araldite[商]环氧树脂aralkyl芳烷基arcerosion电弧腐蚀arcfurnace电弧炉arcsource电弧光源ardometer光测高温计argentinefinish银光面漆argonplasma氩等离子体aridyne埃定[表示液体干燥剂干燥能力的单位]arizonite红钛铁矿arofene[商]纯酚醛树脂Aroflat[商]（长油）醇酸树脂[无光漆用]Aroplaz[商]醇酸树脂Arquad[商]卤化烷基三甲基铵[阳离子表面活性剂]artpaper铜版纸artificial人造的；人工的artistpaint油画漆artist’scolors绘画颜料artist’spaint绘画漆；油画漆aryl芳基arylchlorofluorosilane芳基氟氯硅烷arylsilazane芳基硅氨烷arylchlorosilane芳基氯硅烷aryne芳炔asbestine石棉粉asbestos石棉ash灰（份）ash(content)灰分ashing抛光；推光[大漆]asphalt沥青asphaltcement（地）沥青膏asphaltemulsion沥青乳液asphaltemulsioncoating沥青乳化漆asphaltjuteserving沥青浸黄麻包扎（被复）防蚀法asphaltmastic沥青玛[王+帝]脂asphaltprimer沥青底漆asphaltroofpaint沥青屋顶漆asphaltvarnish沥青清漆asphaltene沥青烯asphaltite沥青石；沥青岩asphaltogenicacid沥青酸association缔合（反应）；结合；协会association缔合；缔合（作用）astatic不定向的atacticpolymer无规聚合物atacticpolypropylene无规聚丙烯atacticity无规（立构）性atactosol无规溶胶[光学等向性溶胶]AtlasFadeometer[商]阿特拉斯褪色计AtlasWeatherometer[商]阿特拉斯牌老化试验机atomization雾化atomizedaluminium细铝粉atomizer雾化装置；喷雾器；雾化粉碎机attack（化学）浸蚀attapulgite石绒[镁铝的盐基性含水硅酸盐矿，作填料用]attrition磨耗；磨损；研磨attritor立式球磨机augite辉石auramine金胺；碱性槐黄[商] aureoline钴黄Aurorayellow[商]镉黄颜料autfit舾装autoclave加压釜automatic自动的automaticmuller自动平板磨[着色力试验用]automaticregulator自动调整器；自动校准器automatictemperaturecontrol温度自动调节azaleine品红azelaicacid壬二酸；杜鹃花酸[俗]azeotrope共沸混合物azeotropicdistillation共沸蒸馏azeotropicmixture共沸混合物azide叠氮化物azine吖嗪azoderivative偶氮衍生物azodye偶氮染料azogroup偶氮基azopigment偶氮颜料azobenzene偶氮苯azobisisobutyronitrile偶氮二异丁腈azochloramide二氯偶氮咪[水性漆防腐败剂]azoimide叠氮化氢；叠氮酸azomethine偶氮甲碱；甲亚胺；希弗碱azomethinepigment甲亚胺颜料；偶氮甲川颜料azorubin偶氮玉红azurite石青azurite石青Bback-titration反滴定Balanustintinnabulumrosa紫红藤壶BalanustintinnabulumvolcanoPilsbry刺钟藤壶ballandringmethod环球法ballandringmethod环球法[软化点测定法]barewoodpreparation木纹处理Barnacle茗荷介；茗荷儿base基质basecolor基本色；基色basiclake碱性色淀basicleadcarbonate碱式碳酸铅；铅白basicleadchromate碱式铬酸铅basicleadchromate碱式铬酸铅basicleadsilicatewhite碱式硅酸铅白basicleadsilico-chromate碱式硅铬酸铅basicleadsulfatewhite碱式硫酸铅白basicmagnesiumcarbonate碱式碳酸镁basicpigment碱性颜料basicstimulus基础刺激；基准刺激basiczincchromate碱式铬酸锌basicity碱度basin干燥盘batchmixing分批混合；间歇混合Benardcell旋流“窝”；贝纳尔旋流“窝”bend(ing)test弯曲试验bendingresistance（抗）弯曲强度benzoe安息香benzolizedoil苯化油；含苯油benzoylperoxide过氧化（二）苯甲酰benzylbenzoate苯甲酸苄酯birch桦木blackjapan（黑）沥青漆blister水泡blisterfigure泡瘤状纹；云彩片[俗][木材]blistering起泡blistering起泡[漆病]bloom起霜[漆病]blubberoil海兽油blue蓝（色）bluemould青霉（Penicillium）blueshade带蓝头的；蓝光的；蓝相的bluing提蓝；（整成）蓝相；（使）带蓝相bluish带蓝头的（颜色）；蓝光X（色）bluishgrey蓝灰色bluishviolet蓝紫色blushing发白[漆病]bodycolor车箱面漆[铁道]bond键boneblack骨黑bonitooil鲣鱼油；松鱼油Botrylloides拟菊海鞘（属）Botryllus菊海鞘属branchedpolymer支化聚合物branchedstructure支化结构branching支化（反应）branchingcoefficient支化度branchingprobability支化几率breaking乳液分层bridgecoating桥梁漆brightening擦亮；推光[大漆] brightness亮度brightnesscontrast亮度对比brilliant鲜艳的（色）BritishThermalUnit(Btu)英国热量单位[1Btu=0.252Kcal]broad-sidepaint船舷漆；舷侧漆bronzepowder青铜粉；金粉[俗]brookite板钛矿brownironoxide氧化铁棕brush漆刷；漆栓[大漆]bubbing起泡bubbleviscometer气泡粘度计bubbleviscometer气泡粘度计buffer缓冲液buffercoat缓冲涂层；过渡涂层buffing布轮抛光bulk（松散的）体积；容积bulkdensity松密度bulkfactor体积因素；紧缩率bulkpolymerization整体聚合；本体聚合bulkspecificgravity假比重；散比重butylacrylate丙烯酸丁酯butyloleate油酸丁酯cadmiumlithopone镉钡黄cadmiummaroon镉紫红[主要成分硫硒化镉]cadmiumpigment镉颜料cadmiumred镉红cadmiumselenide硒化镉（红）cadmiumyellow镉黄cadmium-mercuryred镉汞红CCadmolith[商]镉钡黄Cadmopone[商]镉钡黄[硫化镉和硫酸钡的复合颜料]caking结块[油漆贮存期病态]calcination煅烧calcinedclay煅烧粘土calciumalginate藻酸钙calciumdrier钙干料calciumextendedtitaniumdioxide钙钛白calciumlitholtoner钙立索调色料；钙立索调色剂calciumsoap钙皂Caledonianbrown天然铁棕calenderedcoating（封面纸）罩光涂膜；辊压机涂漆[用以涂复100%固体的高聚物涂料]calendicacid金盏酸；十八（碳）三烯-8,10,12-酸Calgon[商]多偏磷酸钠[以六偏磷酸钠为主]calomelelectrode甘汞电极calorie卡（路里）[热量单位]calorizing（防蚀）渗铝（法）；铝化作用camera（喷）盐雾试验箱；摄影机；小室camouflagepaint伪装漆camouflagepaint伪装涂料camouflagepaint伪装涂料Camphol[商]草酰二苯胺camphoroil樟脑油Camphrosale[商]对甲苯磺酰胺camsellite硼镁石can漆桶；铁听cancoating罐头漆cancoating罐头涂料canliningenamel罐头内壁用涂料canmixer罐式混料机cantopcrimptest罐头卷边试验canaria[西]金丝雀色；鲜黄色canary[英]金丝雀色；鲜黄色candelillawax小烛树蜡canister罐；（汽车）废气转化器[防止污染空气用]canning装罐；分装cantileverbeamimpacttester悬臂梁式冲击试验机caoutchouc生橡胶CaprellakroyerideHaan麦杆虫；竹节虫；[虫节]capricacid癸酸caproicacid己酸caprolactam己内酰胺caprylalcohol辛醇caprylicacid辛酸Captan[商]N-三氯代甲基硫四氢化邻苯二酰亚胺[杀菌、防霉剂] car(r)ageenin角叉菜胶；鹿角菜胶carbamate氨基甲酸酯（盐）carbamicacid氨基甲酸carbamide脲；尿素carbamideresin脲树脂；碳酰胺树脂carbazole咔唑carbazoledioxazineviolet咔唑二噁嗪紫carbene碳烯（烃）carbethoxy乙酯基；乙氧羰基carbicacid4-降冰片烯-1,2-二酸；3,6-内亚甲基四氢化邻苯二甲酸carbicanhydride降冰片烯二酸酐；3,6-内亚甲基-△-四氢化邻苯二甲酸酐carbicring5-降冰片烯环carbimide碳酰亚胺；异氰酸carbinol甲醇；[词尾]某某基甲醇Carbitol[商]二甘醇一乙醚；卡必醇[俗]Carbowax[商]固体聚乙二醇carboalkoxy烷氧羰基；烷氧碳酰carbodiimide碳化二亚胺carbol苯酚的别名carbonarclamp碳弧灯；弧光灯carbonblack炭黑carbonink复写油墨carboniumion碳鎓离子；阳碳离子[碳原子带阳电荷的有机离子]carbonylgroup羰基carbonylvalue羰基值carbophile亲碳性carborundumpowder金刚砂粉；碳化硅粉Carbowax[商]聚乙二醇；聚乙烯醇carboxymethylcellulose羧甲基纤维素carboxyl羧基carboxylate羧酸盐；羧酸酯carboxylicacid羧酸carboxy-methylcellulose羧甲基纤维素carboy（用柳条（竹）笼装的）细口瓶；酸坛cardanol腰果酚；[木贾]如酚[俗]cardol腰果（间）二酚；[木贾]如（间）二酚CardureE[商]三烷基醋酸（缩水）甘油酯[叔碳酸酯的一种]carmin(e)胭脂红；洋红；胭脂红色carmin(e)lake胭脂红色淀carmine胭脂红色carnaubawax巴西棕榈蜡carnaubawax巴西棕榈蜡；棕榈蜡carrier载体cartonink纸板盒油墨cartridge滤筒；（过滤器）心子cartridgefilter筒式过滤器casein酷蛋白；（干）酷素[俗]casein酷蛋白；干酷素[俗]caseinemulsion酷素乳液[俗]caseinformaldehyderesin酷素甲醛树脂[俗]cashewnutoil腰果壳液；腰果油cashewresin腰果油树脂cashewshelloil-aldehyderesin腰果油酚醛树脂Cashewwatercoat腰果油水性防锈底漆cask木桶CASStest铜催化乙酸盐雾试验CASStest铜催化乙酸盐雾试验Cassertester凯赛尔试验机[铜催化乙酸盐雾试验机的简称]cassleryellow碱式氯化铅的别名cast色调；色头[尤指冷感色头]；浇注；铸造casting浇铸castingmethod浇铸法castingresin浇注树脂castoroil蓖麻（籽）油catalpicacid梓油酸；十八（碳）三烯-9,11,13-酸catalystspraying催化喷涂；双口喷枪喷涂catalyzedlacquer催化固化漆catechol邻苯二酚；儿茶酚cathode阴极cathode阴极；负极cathodeshield阴极罩cathodesputteringprocess阴极溅射镀膜法；阴极溅射沉积法[真空镀膜法之一]cathode-raybeam阴极射线束cathodiccoating阴极（保护）膜cathodiccontrol阴极控制cathodiccorrosion阴极腐蚀cathodicdeposit阴极沉积（物）cathodicinhibitor阴极抑制剂cathodicprotection阴极保护cathodicprotectiveprimer阴极保护底漆cation阳离子；正离子cationactiveagent阳离子型活性剂cationexchangeresin阳离子型交换树脂cationicsurfactant阳离子表面活性剂caulking填（大）孔；堵洞；填缝causticcracking碱性脆裂；碱蚀开裂cavitation空化；成穴；气蚀cavitation-erosion麻蚀celluloseacetatecleardope乙酸纤维（素）蒙皮（清）漆centrifugalfilter离心过滤机centrifugalfinishing离心涂装centrifugalseparator离心机centrifuge离心机ceriumperovskite含铈钙钛矿chalcogen[广义]氧属（元素）；[狭义]硫属（元素）[指硫硒碲三种元素]chalcogenglass硫属玻璃[指含有S，Se，Te的半导体玻璃]chalk白垩；天然碳酸钙chameleonpaint示温漆check细裂纹[漆病]checking细裂[漆病]chelatecompound螯形化合物chelategroup螯合基chelateresin螯合树脂chelatering螯合环chelatingagent螯合剂chelatingreagent螯合试剂chelation螯合作用chelatometrictitration螯合滴定法chemicalabsorption化学吸附（作用）chemicaladditive化学添加剂chemicaladsorption化学吸附（作用）chemicalaffinity化学亲和力chemicalcleaning化学清洗；化学除锈chemicalcoloringprocess化学染色法；化学着色法chemicalconversioncoating化学处理膜chemicalconversionfilm化学处理膜chemicalconversiontreatment化学法（金属）表面处理chemicalmattefinishing化学法消光处理[使表面粗糙化]chemicalpassivity化学钝态（性）chemicalpolishing化学抛光chemicalvapourdeposition化学蒸汽沉积chemicallyactivepigment化学活性颜料chemical-typeplasticizer化学（型）增塑剂chineselacquer天然漆；大漆；生漆chinesewax虫蜡；白蜡chitin甲壳质chitose壳糖；甲壳糖；2,5-缩水甘露糖chlorate氯酸盐chlorideprocesstitaniumdioxide氯化法钛白chlorinatedbiphenyl氯化联苯chlorinatedcopperphthalocyanine氯化酞菁铜chlorinateddiphenyls氯化联苯chlorinatedparaffin氯化石蜡；氯化烷烃chlorinatedpolypropylene氯化聚丙烯chlorinatedrubber氯化橡胶chlorinatedrubbercoating氯化橡胶涂料chlorinatedsolvent含氯溶剂chlorination氯化chlorophenate氯苯酚盐chromeorange桔铬黄chromeyellow铬黄CionaintestinalisLinne玻璃海鞘cladsteel复合钢板classAinsulationA级绝缘[耐热105℃]classEinsulationE级绝缘[耐热120℃]classFinsulationF级绝缘[耐热155℃]classHinsulationH级绝缘[耐热180℃]clearlacquerformetal金属用清漆Clithonsowarbianus(Recluz)多色彩螺[海生]cloth-coating织物涂料cloudchamber雾箱clupanodonicacid[鱼祭]油酸cluster（线）束；（线）群；聚集；收集Clytiasp.美螅属coagulatingagent凝结剂；凝固剂coagulatingpoint凝固点coagulation凝固；凝结coagulation凝结；凝固coagulum凝结块coarseparticle（颜料）粗粒子coarsetexture粗结构；粗纹[木材] cobaltaluminate铝酸钴[钴蓝的化学名称]cobaltgreen钴绿co-flocculation絮凝cohesion内聚力cohesion凝聚；内聚（现象）collectingdirt脏物堆积[油墨]color色colorbalance色平衡colorbase调色浆；找色浆colorcard颜色样本；色卡colorchart色卡colorchip漆片colorcircle色轮；色环colorcode色标；色码colorconditioning色彩设计；色彩调节colorcontamination色脏污colorcontrast彩色对比度colorcontrast色对比度colorcontrast色对比度colorcoordinate色座标colordisc色盘；色板coloreffect色效应colorequation色议程（式）colorerror色误差coloreye分色睛colorfadeness褪色colorfastness色坚牢度colorfiller填料；体质颜料colorfilter滤色镜colorfixing定色；色固定colorindex色指数colormark颜色标记colormatcher配色工；找色工colormatching调色；配色；拼色；找色[俗]colormatching配色；调色；拼色；找色[俗]colormatching配色；调色；拼色；找色[俗]colormigration色移colormixer色彩混合器colornumber色值colorpaste色浆colorperception色感觉colorpurity色纯度colorreproduction色再现colorsensation色感觉colorsensitivity感色灵敏度colorseparation分色colorshift色差[配的色与标准色不符]colorsolid色立体colorspace色空间colorstandard颜色标准colorstimulus色刺激colorstimulusspecification色刺激值colorsystem色系colortemperature色温度colortolerance色差容限colortolerancecomputer颜色容许误差计算机colortriangle色三角；原色三角coloredgalvanisediron彩色镀锌铁皮coloredpaint色漆coloredvarnish着色清漆；透明色漆[俗]colorimeter比色计colorimetricpurity亮度纯度colorimetry比色法coloring着色；轧色浆colorist配色工；找色工colormasterdifferentialcolorimeter主色微差比色计combwebbing（喷枪）拉丝[漆粘度过高或喷枪发生故障造成][漆病]compressedair压缩空气compressibility压缩度；压缩率compressionset压缩形变；压缩应变compressivestrength抗压强度；压强compressor（空气）压缩机concentriccylinderviscometer同心圆筒式粘度计condensation冷凝conicalmandrel（圆）锥形轴棒conicalmandreltester锥形挠曲试验机conjugateddoublebond共轭双键conjugatedfattyacid共轭化脂肪酸conjugatedlinoleicacid共轭（化）亚油酸constanttemperature恒温constant-levelregulator（恒定）液面调节器[原创]喷漆、油漆类术语（三）anti-oxidant抗氧剂；防老剂antiozonant抗臭氧龟裂剂antiquefinish仿古涂装法；仿古修饰法；做旧[俗][大漆]antiquefinishing仿古涂装法；仿古修饰法；做旧[俗][大漆]anti-skid防滑的anti-skinningagent防结皮剂anti-skinningagent防结皮剂anti-spark消火花的anti-static抗静电的antwerpblue铁蓝[亚铁氰酸锌和氧化铝的共沉淀物]aperturecolor孔观颜色appearance外观application应用；施工applicationsolid施工固体分applicator涂膜器apricot杏黄色arabiagum阿拉伯树脂；金合欢胶arachidonicacid花生四烯酸；廿（碳）四烯-5,8,11,14-酸aragonite霰石；文石[填料]Araldite[商]环氧树脂aralkyl芳烷基arcerosion电弧腐蚀arcfurnace电弧炉arcsource电弧光源ardometer光测高温计argentinefinish银光面漆argonplasma氩等离子体aridyne埃定[表示液体干燥剂干燥能力的单位]arizonite红钛铁矿arofene[商]纯酚醛树脂Aroflat[商]（长油）醇酸树脂[无光漆用]Aroplaz[商]醇酸树脂Arquad[商]卤化烷基三甲基铵[阳离子表面活性剂]artpaper铜版纸artificial人造的；人工的artistpaint油画漆artist’scolors绘画颜料artist’spaint绘画漆；油画漆aryl芳基arylchlorofluorosilane芳基氟氯硅烷arylsilazane芳基硅氨烷arylchlorosilane芳基氯硅烷aryne芳炔asbestine石棉粉asbestos石棉ash灰（份）ash(content)灰分ashing抛光；推光[大漆]asphalt沥青asphaltcement（地）沥青膏asphaltemulsion沥青乳液asphaltemulsioncoating沥青乳化漆asphaltjuteserving沥青浸黄麻包扎（被复）防蚀法asphaltmastic沥青玛[王+帝]脂asphaltprimer沥青底漆asphaltroofpaint沥青屋顶漆asphaltvarnish沥青清漆asphaltene沥青烯asphaltite沥青石；沥青岩asphaltogenicacid沥青酸association缔合（反应）；结合；协会association缔合；缔合（作用）astatic不定向的atacticpolymer无规聚合物atacticpolypropylene无规聚丙烯atacticity无规（立构）性atactosol无规溶胶[光学等向性溶胶]AtlasFadeometer[商]阿特拉斯褪色计AtlasWeatherometer[商]阿特拉斯牌老化试验机atomization雾化atomizedaluminium细铝粉atomizer雾化装置；喷雾器；雾化粉碎机attack（化学）浸蚀attapulgite石绒[镁铝的盐基性含水硅酸盐矿，作填料用]attrition磨耗；磨损；研磨attritor立式球磨机augite辉石auramine金胺；碱性槐黄[商] aureoline钴黄Aurorayellow[商]镉黄颜料autfit舾装autoclave加压釜automatic自动的automaticmuller自动平板磨[着色力试验用]automaticregulator自动调整器；自动校准器automatictemperaturecontrol温度自动调节azaleine品红azelaicacid壬二酸；杜鹃花酸[俗]azeotrope共沸混合物azeotropicdistillation共沸蒸馏azeotropicmixture共沸混合物azide叠氮化物azine吖嗪azoderivative偶氮衍生物azodye偶氮染料azogroup偶氮基azopigment偶氮颜料azobenzene偶氮苯azobisisobutyronitrile偶氮二异丁腈azochloramide二氯偶氮咪[水性漆防腐败剂]azoimide叠氮化氢；叠氮酸azomethine偶氮甲碱；甲亚胺；希弗碱azomethinepigment甲亚胺颜料；偶氮甲川颜料azorubin偶氮玉红azurite石青azurite石青Bback-titration反滴定Balanustintinnabulumrosa紫红藤壶BalanustintinnabulumvolcanoPilsbry刺钟藤壶ballandringmethod环球法ballandringmethod环球法[软化点测定法]barewoodpreparation木纹处理Barnacle茗荷介；茗荷儿base基质basecolor基本色；基色basiclake碱性色淀basicleadcarbonate碱式碳酸铅；铅白basicleadchromate碱式铬酸铅basicleadchromate碱式铬酸铅basicleadsilicatewhite碱式硅酸铅白basicleadsilico-chromate碱式硅铬酸铅basicleadsulfatewhite碱式硫酸铅白basicmagnesiumcarbonate碱式碳酸镁basicpigment碱性颜料basicstimulus基础刺激；基准刺激basiczincchromate碱式铬酸锌basicity碱度basin干燥盘batchmixing分批混合；间歇混合Benardcell旋流“窝”；贝纳尔旋流“窝”bend(ing)test弯曲试验bendingresistance（抗）弯曲强度benzoe安息香benzolizedoil苯化油；含苯油benzoylperoxide过氧化（二）苯甲酰benzylbenzoate苯甲酸苄酯birch桦木blackjapan（黑）沥青漆blister水泡blisterfigure泡瘤状纹；云彩片[俗][木材]blistering起泡blistering起泡[漆病]bloom起霜[漆病]blubberoil海兽油blue蓝（色）bluemould青霉（Penicillium）blueshade带蓝头的；蓝光的；蓝相的bluing提蓝；（整成）蓝相；（使）带蓝相bluish带蓝头的（颜色）；蓝光X（色）bluishgrey蓝灰色bluishviolet蓝紫色blushing发白[漆病]bodycolor车箱面漆[铁道]bond键boneblack骨黑bonitooil鲣鱼油；松鱼油Botrylloides拟菊海鞘（属）Botryllus菊海鞘属branchedpolymer支化聚合物branchedstructure支化结构branching支化（反应）branchingcoefficient支化度branchingprobability支化几率breaking乳液分层bridgecoating桥梁漆brightening擦亮；推光[大漆] brightness亮度brightnesscontrast亮度对比brilliant鲜艳的（色）BritishThermalUnit(Btu)英国热量单位[1Btu=0.252Kcal] broad-sidepaint船舷漆；舷侧漆bronzepowder青铜粉；金粉[俗]brookite板钛矿brownironoxide氧化铁棕brush漆刷；漆栓[大漆]bubbing起泡bubbleviscometer气泡粘度计bubbleviscometer气泡粘度计buffer缓冲液buffercoat缓冲涂层；过渡涂层buffing布轮抛光bulk（松散的）体积；容积bulkdensity松密度bulkfactor体积因素；紧缩率bulkpolymerization整体聚合；本体聚合bulkspecificgravity假比重；散比重butylacrylate丙烯酸丁酯butyloleate油酸丁酯cadmiumlithopone镉钡黄cadmiummaroon镉紫红[主要成分硫硒化镉]cadmiumpigment镉颜料cadmiumred镉红cadmiumselenide硒化镉（红）cadmiumyellow镉黄cadmium-mercuryred镉汞红CCadmolith[商]镉钡黄Cadmopone[商]镉钡黄[硫化镉和硫酸钡的复合颜料]caking结块[油漆贮存期病态]calcination煅烧calcinedclay煅烧粘土calciumalginate藻酸钙calciumdrier钙干料calciumextendedtitaniumdioxide钙钛白calciumlitholtoner钙立索调色料；钙立索调色剂calciumsoap钙皂Caledonianbrown天然铁棕calenderedcoating（封面纸）罩光涂膜；辊压机涂漆[用以涂复100%固体的高聚物涂料]calendicacid金盏酸；十八（碳）三烯-8,10,12-酸Calgon[商]多偏磷酸钠[以六偏磷酸钠为主]calomelelectrode甘汞电极calorie卡（路里）[热量单位]calorizing（防蚀）渗铝（法）；铝化作用camera（喷）盐雾试验箱；摄影机；小室camouflagepaint伪装漆camouflagepaint伪装涂料camouflagepaint伪装涂料Camphol[商]草酰二苯胺camphoroil樟脑油Camphrosale[商]对甲苯磺酰胺camsellite硼镁石can漆桶；铁听cancoating罐头漆cancoating罐头涂料canliningenamel罐头内壁用涂料canmixer罐式混料机cantopcrimptest罐头卷边试验canaria[西]金丝雀色；鲜黄色canary[英]金丝雀色；鲜黄色candelillawax小烛树蜡canister罐；（汽车）废气转化器[防止污染空气用]canning装罐；分装cantileverbeamimpacttester悬臂梁式冲击试验机caoutchouc生橡胶。

涂装专业词汇中英文完整版

涂装专业词汇中英文HEN system office room [HEN 16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688]Alkali degreasinghalf dip pretreatment systemP ratiophosphating chemicalschemical conversion coating coating weightsurface treatmentsurface conditioningsurface conditionerflood spray pretreatment system full dip pretreatment system pretreatmentpretreament chemicals drying off free acid碱液脱脂剂离子交换法槽液管理乳化脱脂法（剂）化学除锈剂化学脱脂法化学成膜黄锈（磷化处理中）铝酸处理（钝化）格酸盐处理硅酸钠打锈除锈（同酸洗、酸蚀）酸洗（同除锈）酸性阻蚀剂喷砂纯水（洗）喷丸新鲜水洗蒸气磷化处理喷射式前处理总酸度促进剂脱脂脱脂剂脱脂，除锈二个合一处理剂灰蓝色三氯乙烯脱脂（蒸气）三氯乙烯四氯乙烯半浸式前处理P比磷化处理剂皮膜处理膜重表而预处理表而调整表面调整剂溢流喷射式前处理全浸式前处理前处理前处理剂碱液脱脂法alkali cleaner ion exchange solution control, both control emulsion edgreasing(cleaner) chemicaldecaling ;chemical derusting chemical degreasingchemical conversion coatingrust cause on phosphate coatingchromate coaring, chronating chromate coating chromating sodium silicate descalingdescaling, derustingacid pickling,picklingacid pickling in hibitorsankblasting ,blast cleaning deionized water (rinsing) shot blasting freshwater rinsing steam phosphatingspray pretreatment system total acid accelerator degreasingcleanerphosphoric acid cleaning blue colorvapor degreasing trichloroethylene parchlorlerhylene, carbontetrachlchlcride烘干水份游离酸度solvent degreasing 溶剂脱脂precleaning 预洗净hot water prerinsing 预热水洗ziue phosphating phosphatetreatment 锌盐磷化处理zinc phosphating coating 锌盐磷化膜iron phosphating coating 铁盐磷化膜anodic electro deposition 阳极电泳anode earth method 阳极接地法spitting spray , fluttering 气喘、喷流间断wet on wet 湿碰湿top coat 涂而漆air spraying 空气喷涂air blow 吹风airless spraying 无空气喷涂over spray 过喷涂membrane system electro deposition 隔膜（电极）电泳涂装over coating 重叠涂装wet sanding with gasoline 汽油打磨cathodic electro deposition 阴极电泳涂装dry sanding 干打磨gun distance 喷枪距离spray gun velocity 喷枪移动速度mechanical sanding 机械打磨surface preparation 表而准备（同底材而调整）electrostatic air atomixing spray metode 空气雾化式静电涂装mill scale 黑皮（黑色氧化皮）finish sanding 修饰性打磨substrate 底材（基底）primer coating 涂底漆dipping,dip coating 浸涂spraying , spray coating 喷涂(atomizing) fan pattern 喷涂影spot repair 局部修补three coat three bake 涂三次烘三次slipper dipping 拖式浸涂electrostatic coating 静电涂装electrostatic powder coating 静电粉末涂装electrostatic rotary atomizing spray method 静电雾化式静电涂装法all pattying 统刮腻子application trial 试涂装turn-over 更新期pad application, padding 揩涂(paint) mixing 调制color matching 调色throwing power 泳透力electro phoresis 电泳electro osmosis 电渗electrodeposition, electrocoating (ED) sanding, grindingpainting, coating , finishing interval between coats, coat interval paint system , coating system paint processpainting sepctification transfer efficiency color sealersurface coating , sealer coating repainting spreading ratebrush application ,brushing,brush coating work atomizingdetail sanding , defect sanding flow coatingelectrophorectic powder coating knifing ,knife application touch uphot spraying , hot spray coating masking polishing mettalic coating utra filtration(UF)flridized powder bed coatingapplication by roller,roller coating wet filmsand dry , surface dry baking, thermosetting drying forced dryingdry-hard, dry-through, hard dry, dry through,baking ultra violer curing set to touch ,dust free, dry to touch airdryingcoldcuringcuringbypolymerization drying by evaporation setting , flashoffelectoro beem curing , radiation curing hot air drying couvection drying tack free , tack dry baking stoving acrylic resin paint acryl lacquer application solid(dark)infrared drying , infrarde drying, infrarde baking 电泳涂装打磨涂装涂装间隔涂装体系涂装工艺涂装技术要求涂着效率同色封底涂层涂中涂层重新涂装涂布而积比刷涂被涂物雾化局部打磨淋涂粉末电泳涂装法刮涂修补涂装热喷涂遮盖抛光金属闪光漆涂装超滤流化床涂装轻涂（暗）红外干燥湿涂膜表干加热干燥干燥强制干燥完全干燥，完全固化紫外线固化干燥触指干燥自然干燥（常温干燥）聚合干燥蒸发干燥（同挥发干燥）晾干电子束固化（福射干燥）热风干燥，对流干燥半固化干燥（指触干燥）烘干丙烯酸树脂涂料热塑性丙烯酸涂料施工固体份amine contentalkyd resin paintcobwebbingetching grimerenamelnon aqueous dispersion paintoil surfacerash contentcathodic electrod eoposition flexibilitynonvolatile content(matter), solids skinning bake schedule胺浓度醇酸树脂涂料拉丝现象腐蚀底漆（同磷化底漆，活性底漆）磁漆非水分散型涂料油性二道浆灰分阴极电泳涂料弹性，可弯曲性 content, heating residue 不挥发分结皮性干燥时间pigment volume, pigment volume concentration pigment contentdilution stabilityreduced paintcakingcoulomb efficiencyclearclear lacquersynthetic resin paintguide coat颜料体积比率颜料分（P、w、C）稀释稳定性稀释好的涂料凝结性库仑效率清漆硝基清漆合成树脂涂料二道浆anticorrosive coating , rust inhibiting paint , corrosion resistant coating, antirust paint防锈涂料primerchassis black paint 底漆涂料底盘黑涂料zinc rich primer 富锌底漆water borne paint 水性粉笔料（水系涂料）water soluble resin paint , water soluble resin coating 水溶性树脂涂料stomeguard coating compatiblity ,compotible spray mist compatibiliity touch up primer thixotropic ,thixotropy antichippimg paint, chip resistant paint shelf life , storage stability, canstability grainning, bitty, seed flat paint , flat oikl paint , mat paint electrocoating , coating for electrodeposition film forming agent , film forming ingredient , film former, film forming material color surfacer coating , paint virgin paint , UN-cut paint two component paint抗石击性涂料相溶性抗漆雾污染性局部修补底漆触变性抗崩裂性贮藏稳定性细度、粒度无光涂料电泳涂料涂膜主要成分同色涂料涂料原漆双组份涂料nitrocellulose lacquer, nitrocellulose coating thermosetting (themoplastic) acrylic paint consistencyviscosityhigh solid lacquerhigh solid paintbinderputtylight curing coatingvehiclephenolic coating ,phenolic resin paintunsaturated polyester paintprimer surfacerblockingpowder paintanti-corrosion wax , anti-rust waxpot life , pot stabilitypolyester puttywater dispersible paintmillbase , milling basesolventless coating ,solvent free paint metallic enamel, metallic paint , metallic pigmented paint thermosetting paintoil paintoil lengthlacquerlacquer enamelbituminous paintlevelingvarnishacrylate resinsacrylic acidacryl modified slkyd resinasphalt (bitumen)amino resinalkyd resinepoxy resinoil free alkyd resin external plastici zation drying oilhilsoniteglyceringel time , time for gelation saponification value ,saponification number safflower oil carbooxyl acid nitrocellulose硝基漆热固（塑）性丙烯酸树脂涂料稠度粘度高固体份硝基漆高固体分型涂料基料腻子光固化涂料漆料酚醛树脂涂料不饱和聚脂涂料底漆二道浆粘结、结块粉末涂料防锈蜡活化期、活化寿命聚酯腻子水分散型涂料金属闪光色磁漆烘烤型涂料油性涂料油度硝基清漆硝基磁漆沥青涂料流平性清漆丙烯酸系树脂丙烯酸丙烯酸改性的醇酸树脂沥青氨基树脂醉酸树脂环氧树脂无油醇酸树脂外部增塑化干性油天然硬沥青甘油皂化价红花油脂肪酸硝化棉silicone resin 有机硅树脂polybasic acid 多元酸polyhydric alcohol polyol 多元醇natural resin (oil) 天然树脂（油）internal plasticization 内部塑化thermisettig property 热固性thermoplastic , thermoplasticity, thermal plasticity 热泪盈眶可塑性castor oil 第麻油phenol resin 酚醛树脂nondrying oil 不干性油blown asphalt 氧化沥青ployester 聚醋polybutadience 聚丁二烯methacrylic acid 甲基丙烯酸iodine value ,iodine number 碘值asbestin 石棉粉aluminium flake powder, aluminium pigment powder 铝粉aluminium flake paste, aluminium pigment paste 铝粉膏tint(ing) shade, reduce shade 色光、色头red lead 红丹carbon black 碳黑pigment 颜料oil absorption value 吸油量clay 白土、陶土rust preventing pigment, rust inhibiting pigment 防锈颜料extender filler , extender pigment 填料、体质颜料talc 滑石粉white tiianium pigment 钛白color pigment (strength) 着色颜料（力）lead pigment 铅系颜料titanum dioxide 二氧化钛permanent red 永固红fast yellow 耐晒黄dispersion 分散red iron oxide 铁红inorganic pigment 无机颜料organic (color) pigment 有同颜料leafing 漂浮sellosolves (solvent) 醉酸溶剂alcohols(solvent) 醇系溶剂isopropyl alcohol 异丙醉ethers(solvent ) 醮系熔剂esters (solvent) 酯系溶剂ethyl alochol 乙醉diluent 稀释剂xylene 二甲苯ketones (solvent) 酮系溶剂high boiling point solvent, high boiler ethyl acetate aliphatic hydrocarbons (solvent) cosolvent cellosolve cellosolveacetate solvent naphtha kerosene ,kerosine toluene butyl alcohol , butanol mineral spirit, petroleum spirit methyl ethyl ketone amine surface active agent surfactant plasticizer reducidility metallic soap , metal soap harder , curing abent antioxdant , oxidant inhibitor ultrviolet absorber dibutyl phthalate thinner antistatic agent antisag agent antisetlle agent flatting agent paint thinner lacquer thinner retarder ,retarder solvent rheology control paper tack stick dry sandpaper crape masking abrasive paper sandpaper abrasive colth , sanding cloth washing solvent (flame retarding solvent water proof abrasion sandpaper heat stabe maskingtape tack rag tackrag varnish paint remover polishing compound poly net masking tapehiding power, obiterating power , covering top coat, finish coat , finishing coat overcoatability,slow solvent高沸点溶剂乙酸乙酯脂肪族系碳氢化合物溶剂助溶剂溶纤剂乙酸溶纤剂煤焦油溶剂煤油甲苯丁醇白醇甲乙酮胺表面活性剂增塑剂稀释剂金属皂固化剂防止氧化剂紫外线吸收剂苯甲酸二丁酯稀料静电防止剂流挂防止剂沉淀防止剂消光剂涂料用稀料硝基漆用稀料防潮剂流变性控性粘性纸胶带干打磨用砂纸纸质遮盖用胶带打磨砂纸打磨砂布)清洗用溶剂耐水性砂纸耐热遮盖用胶带粘性纱布粘灰清漆脱漆剂抛光剂打磨网遮盖用胶带power , opacity 遮盖力面漆层涂面漆的适应性recoatability 重复涂装的适应性glass transition pointspecular gloss, specular reflection 玻璃化点镜面光泽度grindability pentrability distinctness of image 打磨性浸透性鲜映性alkaliproof , alkali resistanceoverbake resistancesalt water resistancegasoline resistancedurabilityflexibility ,elasticityweather resistance, weathering property, weatherproof耐碱性耐过烘性耐盐水性耐挥发油性耐久性耐弯曲性耐候性acidproof , acid resistance impact resisrance corrosion resistance water resistance, waterproof washability chiping resistance heat resistance boiling water resistance abrasion resistance chemical resistance oilresistance ,oilproof solvent resistance gloss flat stain resistance appearance of paint film, paint film appearance surface of paint film semigloss abhesion elusion , bleeding degradation ageing oildeaetting,oil cratering water slaining (marke)bubble , bubbling (bubble trace on ED film) peeling off wet Ed film ED cratering pinpole on ED film discoilration off color耐酸性耐冲击性耐蚀性耐水性耐洗净性耐崩裂性耐热性耐沸水性耐摩耗性耐药品性耐油性耐溶剂性光泽无光泽涂膜污染性涂膜的外观涂面半光泽附着力溶出裂解老化油缩孔雨水痕迹气泡（电冰气泡）电泳湿漆膜脱落电泳缩孔电泳针孔掉色色差mottling 色不均flooding 色分离wet contamination 湿污染pecking 啄伤gas checking, gas crazing blushingpigment sedimentationsanding scratchsealing failurebleedingstain, spot, spottingcrinkling, shrivelling, wrinkling, riveilingsuction ,absorption water bubbling hiding failure scracklow distinctness of image intercoat adhesion failure fadingdrippingsagging run curtaining sagwrinklechippingchalkingthin Edcoating , no ED coating dulling,loss of gloss, matting flashing sand scratchtoo much film thicknesspeelingdry contaminationdirt ,seedcratering, fish eye sagging, runing bleeding thin paint skips peelingcrawling, fish eye, crateringding and dentsoldering pinholepinholeblisteringbunp, clusterblushingblisteringmarhair crackingsanding scratchcratering气体裂纹白化颜料沉降打磨器纹涂密封胶不良底层污染粘污起皱吸收水泡遮盖不良划伤鲜映性低层间剥落退色流痕下沉流挂皱纹起皱碎落粉化泳透性差失光光泽不匀打磨划伤涂膜过厚涂膜剥落干污染涂料颗粒涂料缩孔，鱼眼流淌渗色涂得太薄漏涂剥离缩孔鱼眼银金凹凸焊药针孔针孔膨泡颗粒发白起泡触伤痕鬓状裂纹砂纸纹凹坑discorioration swelling shadingcomet star pinepie break line failure metallic seeding after tack under baking grinding scratch orange peel solvent popping , pin holes cracking, hair craching,checking , craging, alligateying crocodilingfiliform corrosion test hiding chart wet film thickness gaugeErichsen film distensibility meter Elcometer salt spray testing ,salt spray test pencil hardness test carbon arc appearance inspection dilution stability test dilytion test, reducibility test xenone lamp coulomb efficiency test bending test gravelometer cryptoneterKrebs -Stomer viscometer, Stomer viscometer cross cut constant temperature and humidity cabinet gloss meter color difference meter test panel test piece, coupon, specimen outdoor wethering test , outdoor exposure test imact test, impact testing ,chip test impact tester sampler Sward hardness rocker scab corrosion test accelerated weathering test, accelerated weathering , artificial weathering 人工耐候性试验 accelerated weathering tester over bake resistance test hot water resistance test变色膨润模糊（阴影）星状不平保护不良金属颗粒返粘未烘干透铿刀纹桔皮气泡孔裂纹鬓状裂纹浅裂纹龟裂鳄鱼皮裂纹丝状腐蚀性试验遮盖力试验纸湿漆膜厚度量远规杯突试验机永久磁性测厚仪盐水喷雾试验铅硬度试验碳弧灯外观检查稀释稳定性试验稀释试验抗气灯库仑效率试验弯曲试验石击崩裂试验法遮盖力测验法斯端马粘度计交叉横割恒温恒湿箱光泽计色差计试验板试验样板自然曝晒试验冲击试验冲击试验仪取样器斯惠特硬度计疤形腐蚀试验人工耐候性试验机耐过烘性试验耐温水试验weathering test , weathering humidity resistance test humidity box chemical resistance test diamond shot test throwing power grind gauge , fineness gauge Du-pot impact tester heat cycle test exposure rack Broodfield viscometer portable distinctness of image glossmeter specific gravity cup specified achromatic light film applicator Ford cup , Ford viscosity cup compound corrosion test tack free test , print test film thickness gauge pressure feed type spray gun pressurw tank , pressure feed paint container rubber patten 子 patten colors changer water curtain air cap air cleaner air compressor air sander air duster air transformer airless spray gun airless apraying equipment auto roll filter auto absorber orbital sander pressure cup rotary air sander reverser clean stirring equipmentrotary atomizing electrostatic spraying equipment steel spatrlaheating oil separaterdryspray boothwood spatulasupply ductsupplying fan耐候性试验耐湿试验耐湿试验盒耐药品性试验金刚石冲击试验法泳透性试验细度刮板杜邦式冲击试验热循环试验曝晒试验B型粘度计鲜映测计(PGD)比重杯标准光源涂膜涂布器福特杯复合腐蚀试验(CCT)不粘性试验漆膜厚度计压送式喷枪油漆增压箱橡胶磨块木质磨块换色装置水幕空气帽空气静化器空气压缩机气动打磨机气动除尘器空气压力调整器无气喷枪无气喷涂装置自动滚筒式过滤器自动吸水器眼眶形打磨机加压杯转动型气动打磨机转动式清洁器搅拌装置旋杯式静电喷涂装置钢刮刀加热油水分离装置干式喷漆室木刮勺供气风管供气风机air supply house high voltage regulator surge chamber side room robot by method automatic air duster automatic solution machine automatic sanding machine automatic washing machine automatic apray machine automatic electrostatic spray machine automatic dust off machine automatic spray bravity spray gun deionized water generator pad dipping tank water washing spray booth scraper spray gun spray system pretreatment equipment spray booth electrostatic coating equipment electrostatic powder coating equipment semifolw sealing side reciprocator duct touching tracer double action sander DC power equipment disc sander hand electrostatic spray gun hand electrostatic spray equipment ceiling filter electrocoating equipment painting robot cup of spray gun paint circulating system mixing room spray gum tip needle exhaust air washing system brush 式机械手 full dip pretreatment system equipment top reciprocator knife, spatula空调装置高压发生器缓冲容器侧调漆间CP式机械手自动吹风装置自动溶液管理装置自动湿打磨装置自动水洗装置自动喷涂机自动静电涂装装置自动除尘装置自动涂装装置重力式喷枪纯水装置托盘（板）浸槽水洗式喷漆室刀喷枪喷射式前处理装置喷漆室静电涂装装置静电粉末涂装装置半浮动涂密封胶侧喷机风筒（管）修整追踪装置双动打磨机直流电源盘式打磨机手提式静电喷枪手提式静电喷涂装置顶棚过滤器电泳涂装装置涂装机械手涂料杯涂料循环输漆系统调漆室涂料喷嘴针阀排气洗净装置刷子全浸式前处理装置平面涂装机刮刀ultra filtration equipment light projectorrobot by remoto teaching method continuous settling equipment dark(far) infrared oven air seal ovenindirect hot air ovendrying oven infrared oven enthalpy heat exchanger hot air converction oven direct hot airoven . hot air ovenhot air circulating equipment burner house heat pump radiation panel heater setting room baking oven cooling unit color specification colorrendition color chart cool colorsaturation , chroma brightness shadecolor differencecolor schemehuemetamerism solid color master color warm color tinting tint tone analysis color standard (panel) flip-flop spectrophotometer spectral reflection faetor relative spectral distribution achromatic color value of lightnessmetallic color chromatic color超滤装置（UF）光投影器远距离式教式机械手连续沉淀装置暗（远）红外线烘干室风幕炉干燥机间接加热式热风烘干室干燥室红外线干燥室全热汨盈眶交换器对流炉直接加热式热风烘干炉热风炉热风循环装置燃烧室热泵辐射板晾干室烘干室强冷室色的规格演色色卡冷色彩色度（鲜艳度、饱和度或纯度）亮度修色色差色彩设计色相条件等色本色造型色板暖色调色着色色调分类标准颜色板闪光分光光度计分光反射率分光分布无彩色明度金属闪光色有彩色ionomer resin acrylic resin acrylonitrile butadiene styrene frepol5nner urethane resin fiberglass reinforced plastics polyvinyl chloride resin vigid polypropylene resin hotrolled steel sheet polyamide resin polystyrene resinzinc fusing glavanized steel sheet zinc alloy fusing galvanized steel sheet high tensile coldrolled steel sheet coldrolled steel sheet离子树脂丙烯酸树脂 resin 丙烯脂，丁二烯苯乙烯树脂（ABS）聚叁酯树脂玻璃纤维增强树脂（FRP）聚氯乙烯树脂（PVC）硬质聚丙烯树脂（硬PP）热轧钢板聚酰氨树脂（PA）聚苯乙烯树脂（PS）热镀锌钢板热熔合金化镀锌钢板冷轧高强度钢板（SAPH）冷轧普通碳素结构钢板（SPCCR）。

涂装词汇

additive 添加剂abrasion 破损处abrasive 磨料abrasive paper 砂纸accelerate 促进剂accelerator硬化剂，接触剂accuracy 准确性acetic acid 醋酸acetone 丙酮achromatic color 无彩色acid stain 丙烯酸树脂acid-resistant 耐酸性acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂acrylic丙烯酸active agent 活性剂additive mixture 加色混合adhesion 附着力adhesive 粘合剂adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂adhesive 胶粘剂adjacent color 类似色advancing color 进出色aerosol spraying 简易喷涂after image 残象air drying 常温干燥airless spraying 无气喷涂airless spraying 无气喷涂alcohol stain 酒精着色剂alert color警戒色alkyd resin 醇酸树脂alligatoring 漆膜龟裂aluminum 铝amine blushing 胺发白现象amount of spread 涂胶量anode 阳极anticorrosive 防腐的anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料antifouling paint 防污涂料anti-fouling paints 防污油漆antique finish 古式涂料apparatus 仪器arithmetic mean 算术平均值automatic spraying 自动喷涂baking finish 烤漆喷涂balance 天平base boat 底漆binder 基料blast-cleaning 喷砂清理blistering 小泡blushing 白化body varnish 磨光漆brilliant 鲜艳的brushing mark/streak 刷痕brushing 刷涂bubble 起泡bubbling 气泡button lac 精致虫胶caf 咖啡色carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶catalyst 催化剂cathode 阴极cathodic protection 阴极保护centrifugal blast – cleaning 离心式喷砂清理chalking 粉化chemical curing paints 化学固化型油漆cherry 樱桃色chipping 剥落chromatic color 有彩色chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标chromaticity diagram色度圆chromaticity 色度clear coating 透明涂层clear lacquer 透明喷漆clear paint 透明涂料clssing 补漆coarse particle 粗粒coating 涂料cobwebbing 裂痕cocos 可可色col color 寒色，冷色cold water paint 水性涂料color blindness 色盲color conditioning 色彩调节color harmony 色彩调和color in oil 片种特（调色用）color matching 调色color number 色号（色之编号或代号）color paint 有色涂料color reaction 显色反应color reproduction 色重现color tolerance 色容许差compatibility 相容性complimentary color 补色concrete 混凝土consistency 稠厚度contamination 污染物contractive color 收缩色cooling agent 冷却剂copper refinery slag 铜矿渣corrosion 腐蚀covering power 覆盖力cracking 龟裂，裂纹cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶crimping 皱纹criteria 标准cure 固化curing agent 固化剂curing temperature 固化温度dark 暗deep 深degumming 脱胶dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂dilution ratio 稀释比例dingy 浊色dipping treatment 变色dipping 浸渍涂层discoloring 变色discord 不调和色distilled Water 蒸馏水dolly 试片头drier 干燥剂dry rubbing 干磨drying time 干燥时间dulling 失光dust 灰尘dusting 粉化egg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrolyte 电解液electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶equipment 设备erosion corrosion 侵蚀腐蚀ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆extender 填充物fading退色fiberglass 玻璃纤维filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂finish coat 面漆finish code 涂料编号finshing 涂饰flaking 剥落flame cleaning 火焰除锈flame cutting 火焰切割flat paint 消光涂料flatness 消光flexibility 柔韧性floor paint 地板涂料foam glue 泡沫胶gelatin 明胶，凝胶glare 眩目glass flake paints 玻璃片状油漆gloss 光泽glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结glue mixer 调胶机glue spreader 涂胶机glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料grinding 打磨grit 粗砂gum 树胶，胶树hardener 硬化剂hardness 硬度hide 皮胶high pressure water jetting 高压水喷射high solid lacquer 高固体分漆holiday 漏涂点honey color 蜂蜜色hydraulic 液压的illuminant color 光源色instrument 仪器integrity 完整性joint strength 胶接强度lac varnish 光lac 虫胶lacquer 漆latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料latex 乳胶leveling agent 均化剂light 光亮的liquid glue 液态胶long oil varnish 长性清漆love formaldehyde 低甲醛magnetic flux 磁通量make up paint 调和漆medium oil varnish 中油度清漆melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）methyl alcohol 甲醛micaceous Iron Oxide 云母氧化铁mill scale 氧化皮multi-color 多彩漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆natural clear lacquer 清漆nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉nitro-lacquer 硝基漆non toxix finishes无毒喷漆normative 标准的规范的novolac （线型）酚醛清漆nozzle 喷嘴off- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色oil and grease 油脂oil paint 油性漆oil putty 油性腻子oil solvent 油溶剂oil stain 油性着色剂oil staining 油着色oil stone 油石oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆olivine sand 橄榄石砂opacity 不透明度opaque paint 不透明涂料overspray 过喷oxidative drying paints 氧化干燥型油漆paint 涂料paint film 涂膜paint nozzle 涂料喷头paint 涂料，油漆penetrant 渗透剂permanent magnet 永久磁铁phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶physical drying paints 物理干燥型油漆pigment 颜料pin hole 针孔pitting corrosion 点蚀polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆poly ester 聚酯poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料polyethylene 聚乙烯polypropylene 聚丙烯polystyrene聚苯乙烯polyurethane 聚氨酯polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层pot life 使用寿命power tool cleaning 动力工具清洁pre-coating 预涂preservative 防腐剂primer 底漆procedure 程序procuring 预固化putty 腻子pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆quick drying paint 速干漆ready mixed paint 调和漆recoating interval 覆涂间隔refined shellac 精制虫胶residue 残渣resin adhesive 树脂胶reverse coater 反向涂料器roller brush 滚筒刷roughness 粗糙度runs and sags 流挂rust 铁锈sacrificial anode 牺牲阳极sample board 样板sand blast 喷砂scraper 刮刀second coating 中漆service life 作用寿命sharp edge 锐边shim 薄垫片shop primer 车间底漆shot 钢丸silica sand 硅砂silicate 硅酸盐silicosis 硅肺病slag 矿渣solvent 溶剂solvent cleaning 溶剂清洁specification 规格书spray gun 喷枪stress corrosion 应力腐蚀substrate 底材surfacePreparation 表面处理thinner 稀释剂tinting material 着色剂toluene 甲苯vacuum cleaning 真空吸尘器varnish 清漆waterborne coatings 水性油漆weld flux 焊剂wet mil gauge 湿膜仪wire brush 钢丝刷zinc 锌zinc phosphate 磷酸锌zinc rich paints 富锌底漆1A34A3oXVcb1sBErIzW7Nxlmj，蜜胺树脂胶。

涂装专用词汇

chalk (to)粉化conductivity传导率resin树脂red lead (oxide)氧化铁红high solid高固体份darken (to)变暗cracking破裂dust 胀点cost estimate支出预算lye碱液one-coat system单涂层结构two-coat system双涂层结构amend (records) (to)修改（资料）reduction of putty layer降低（涂料细度）paint stripper脱漆剂blow clean (to)吹干flake (to)脱离masking tape遮蔽胶带mask (to)遮盖ready for masking为遮盖做准备seal (to)密封flash-off kinetics闪干理论flash-off conditions闪干条件flash-off area闪干区waste disposal废料处理waste removal废物转移waste reduction废物减少waste separation废物分离release parts from their molds (t灌注filling error浇灌缺陷filling 浇灌downfilling 补救方法remedial measure补救测量agreement协议powder (to)粉末disconnect (to)去偶合deposition沉积cleaning tap清空discharge tap流出sagging流挂run (to)流procedural controlling流程控制sagging tendency流挂倾向peel off (to)分离exhaust air 废气exit air (and inlet air)排风flash-off (to)闪干exhaust air purification空气净化exhaust air purification system空气净化装置flash-off time闪干时间comparison标准chip off (to)剥离test method实验方法rub off (to)擦净wipe (to)擦去pull-off test抗拉伸实验abrasion磨损abrasion resistance抗磨损demolition (building)破坏pick-offpull-off拉破completion完成rounding off环绕sag (to)流挂（到）run移动batch批次extraction unit (dust) 分离系统（灰尘）extract (to)析出exhaust用光deposition equivalent沉淀作用separator unit分离器disengage (to)脱离separate (to)分离air cleaner空气过滤器deposition voltage沉积电压deposition behavior沉积作用abrade (to)磨损sand (down) (to)打磨quench (to)淬火write-off勾帐form sedimentation (to)沉淀形成set (to)移动absorbents吸收计absorption吸收absorption pigment 吸收色素insulating agent (Additiv)电阻增加剂sealer (Lack)密封不严agreement to our account同意我们的财务方式coating system涂装系统shade (to)变暗tinter调色人tinting paint调漆mix paint调漆toner调漆人downwards向下cleaner清洁器degreaser脱脂washing agent洗涤设备effluent introduction排水设备partial effluent flow局部流量调节deviation背离strip-off coating剥离漆膜extracting booth吸取工作室axle车轮shaft轴acrylic resin丙烯酸acrylic paint丙烯酸涂料additive添加剂adducts加合物adhesion附着力adhesion foil 附着力试板adsorption吸附agglomeration结块machine机械unit单位paid-in surplus转让capital surplus资金转让airless equipment无气喷涂系统无气喷涂系统airless atomization and sprayingletter of credit (L/C)信用证stock-option股票买卖capital stock股本campaign (sales)商业活动assets资产deferred charges延载电荷capitalized activated historical c原始股本收益capitalization of profits股本收益update更新acceptance (product)接受（产品）acohol-based丙烯酸基alkyd resin醇酸树脂unappropriated surplus超额赢利general conditions of sale销售的普通情况age (to)老化ageing test老化实验old paintwork旧漆膜previous pollution前期污染aluminum bronze铝铜cast aluminum铝铸件aluminum body铝基aluminum pigment铝粉染料aluminum putty铝粉腻amino resin胺基树脂amine number胺值amine value胺价ammonia氨水dissolve (to)溶解redissolve (to)再溶解anatase锐钛etching铜版画extension module延长模块add-on parts可添加件air duster空气除尘initial gloss原始光泽requirement要求list of requirements需求列表roughened变粗糙anisotropic各向异性的denib (to)application facility应用工具application plant应用设备application works应用操作builder (application unit)施工单位plant safety工厂安全plant design工厂设计fixed assets固定资产capital goods资本货物start-up启动bloom (to)繁盛haze (to)劳累lush (to)美味launching costs试车费用start-up costs试车费用ramp up敲诈delivery viscosity运输黏度anodic阳极的batch no.批次号intake入口acquisition costs销售成本initial outlay销售成本purchase price进货价格sand lightly (to)轻打磨coating涂装coating film涂膜厚度stream velocity流动速度paste up (to)剪贴portion of proceeds收益的部分anti-drumming paste仿噪音面团antistatic cloth抗静电服装antistatic thinner抗静电稀料rag抹布tack cloth衣料initial tack原始的方案setting安装set material调整材料user-benefit消费者权益conditions of use使用环境range of application申请表field of application应用领域application technique应用技术service technician服务技士technician技术员technical技术的advise on application (to)施工建议technical department技术部technical consulting技术顾问applicational support技术支持ad (appear)广告start to dry (to)开始干燥orange peel橘皮application申请application by flow coating涂装应用application by spraying 喷涂施工application by immersion沉侵施工application unit施工单位application properties施工工具application equipment施工设备application process施工过程application procedure施工程序ready for use备用sprayable可喷涂的work in process按部就班flow of procedure工艺flow of production工艺job order工作协议capacity容量work platform工作平台operation操作work overall全面工作occupational preventative medicineworking substance工作材料health and safety健康和安全health and safety regulation健康和安全规程product legislation产品立法working practices实习operations scheduling工作时间安排process方法ability to handle convincingly有说服力的VR (vehicle refinishing paints)修补漆fittings合适的dashboard lights仪表盘instrument lights工具list of running articles运作条款stock list证券行情表ash灰ash content内容anodic dip coating阳极电泳bar条irritating刺激的etching primer铜版画的中涂catch roomadditional write-offs额外的勾帐accrued interests产生利益loans raised贷款利息brighten (to)照亮lighten (to)减轻brighten up a shade (to)照亮暗处fading减少/褪色brighter明亮的lightening减少功率reducing power减少功率catch up on (to)得到消息sticker滞销货reduce (to)简化observance of directions尊守惯例design设计absorption of overspray漆雾吸附incorporate into (to)合并roughen (to)变粗糙point of impact冲击点float / flood (to)注满board of directors董事会mount on stands (to)直线增长apply (to)申请dab (to)轻拍roller coating滚涂upwards向上draw down (to)引来for purely aesthetic reasons唯美观elaborate (to)详细描述work out (to)可以解决repair (to)修理repair work修理工作refinish paint修补漆repair paint修补漆remove a dent (to)转化conversion转化bleach (to)漂白fade (to)腿色efforescencebleed (to)放血output产量abandonment放弃retirement退休extensibility展开性eject (to)喷射flocculation絮凝fluid rate流速export tax出口关税complete (to)完全的fill out (to)填写edition版本issue of stock发行股票feedstock供料starting product开始生产distributed profit分配利益dry through (to)干燥hardening mechanism淬火机构solvent pop溶剂的沸点popping沸点use at full capacity全负荷discontinued article废弃条目flow cup量杯viscosimeter黏度机efflux流出物run-out time出局时间process quantity measurement过程数量控制miscible易混合的mixture混合物apply a mist coat (to)produce (to)产品exudation分泌物migration移民sweating吃力appearance外观exterior electrostatic charge外部静电荷摘field service外部支持field staff外部支持outside film外层涂膜depot仓库sales point买点exterior advertising户外广告disuse废弃的extraordinary expenses特别的费用expose to (to)使以受exhibition展示interchangeable, exchangeable可交换的immersion speed沉侵速度evaluation评价automotive coating自动喷涂paint shop油漆车间reciprocator往复喷涂机spray-mate机械手automatic booth自动涂装automatic gear自动传动装置automatic transmission自动驾驶car maker汽车制造商car manufacturer汽车制造商car producer汽车制造商car industry汽车工业automotive coatings market汽车油漆市场car radio汽车接收机vehicle refinish汽车修补漆vehicle refinish market汽车修补漆市场vehicle refinishing; (VR)汽车表面修补漆OEM paints (Original Equipmen原始设备制造商用涂料automotive OEM coatings汽车涂料replacement parts交换部分spares trade额外贸易solid content (bath)固含bath stability喷室的稳定性production line deviation与生产背离conveyor speedline speed线速original paint特种涂料coil coating卷涂large-scale (OEM) production大规模的汽车生产bank lendings银行贷款cash (money)现金barium carbonate炭酸钡PVC-based PVC-基basecoat色漆architectural paints建筑用涂料decorative paints装饰涂料modular assembly principle标准装配原则tree gum天然树脂building preservation建筑物保护wires (pull) 金属线revision修订sequence of action动作的次序Officers领导cup杯tank size桶容积mounting clips装备卡子retaining clips装备卡子flaming热烈的valve阀inspection (tour)检查fender side lamp防卫灯treatment处理touch up work开始工作heating device加热装置official regulations章程sink in (to)被了解sinking沉没sinkage下沉spot repair (to)点修补blend-in job参加工作near-accident事故发生的边缘blend-in (to)参加blend-in system加入系统tint (to)调色etch (to)蚀刻pickle (to)泡bill (to)开帐单给…debit (to)借encumber (to)障碍illumination照明lamp bracket车灯架degree of illumination照明强度exposure暴露ventilation system通风系统wet (to)加湿wetting变湿wetting power润湿力problems问题wetting defects润湿力缺陷gas气体dividends made payable可分配的股息reporting system通报系统grids格子professional association专业协会proximity measurement仔细测量procurement获得employment雇佣job工作work工作capacity variances容量变化coat (to)给。

涂装术语

涂装术语1.表干时间 surface drying time在规定的干燥条件下，一定厚度的湿漆膜，表面从液态变为固态但其下仍为液态所需要的时间。

2.实干时间 hard drying time在规定的干燥条件下，从施涂好的一定厚度的液态漆膜至形成固态漆膜所需要的时间。

3.透明度 transparency物质透过光线的能力。

透明度可以表明清漆、漆料及稀释剂是下含有机械杂质和浑浊物。

4.密度 density在规定的湿度下，物体的单位体积的质量。

常用单位为千克每立方米（kg/m3），克每立方厘米（g/cm3）。

5.粘度 viscosity液体对于流动所具有的内部阻力。

6.固体含量 non-volatile matter content： solids content涂料所含有的不挥发物质的量。

一般用不挥发物的质量的百分数表示，也可以用体积百分数表示。

7.研磨细度 fineness of grind涂料中颜料及体质颜料分散程度的一种量度。

即在规定的条件下，于标准细度计上所得到的读数，该读数表示细度计某处槽的深度，一般以微米（μm）表示。

8.贮存稳定性 storage stability在规定的条件下，涂料产品抵抗其存放后可能产生的异味、稠度、结皮、返粗、沉底，结块等性能变化的程度。

9.相容性 compatibility一种产品与另一种产品相混合，而不致于产生不良后果（如沉淀、凝聚、变稠等）的能力。

10.遮盖力 hiding power色漆消除底材上的颜色或颜色差异的能力。

11.施工性 application property涂料施工的难易程度。

注：涂料施工性良好，一般是指涂料易施涂（刷、喷、浸等），流平性良，不出现流挂、起皱、缩边、渗色、咬底；干性适中，易打磨，重涂性好，以及对施工环境条件要求低等。

12.重涂性 recoatability同一种涂料进行多层涂覆的难易程度与效果。

13.漆膜厚度 film thickness漆膜厚薄的量度，一般以微米（μm）表示。

木器涂装中常用的英语词汇

木器涂装中常用的英语词汇涂装技术英文词汇大全一、板材类别赤杨木 alder水曲柳 ash桦木 birch山毛榉 beech树瘤 burls西洋杉\香柏 cedar樱桃木 cherry黑檀 ebony桃花心木 mahogany枫木 maple橡木 oakpaldao山核桃 pecan松木 pineprima vera白木 ramin花梨木 rosewood橡胶木 rubber wood柚木 teak核桃木、胡桃木 walnut二、油漆问题白化 blushing气泡 bubbles桔皮 orange peel色差 color problem流油 running回粘 PE mark三、喷漆流程破坏处理 distress敲打 physical distress锉刀 rasp石头敲打 rock蚯蚓痕 worm batch刮痕 scratch虫孔 wormhole痕 dent填充剂 filler修绿 equalizer修红 sap stain修色 shading底色 base coat布印 padding/pad stain喷点 spatter干刷 dry brush头度底漆 wash coat底漆 sealer面漆 lacquer/top coat仿古漆 glaze喷湿 spray wet明暗 hili四、油漆名称色精 dye油性色母 oil paste色浆 pigmentPU漆 polyure thane硝基漆(N.C) nitro cotton/nitro celluose 溶剂 solvent香蕉水 lacquer thinner松香水 mineral spirit酮类 ketone抗黄剂 UV screening清油 clear oil五、其它透明色漆 NGR stain有色底漆 toner杜洛斯漆 Duro stain阶段漆料 step material口罩 mask雕刻刀 caving chisel空气喷枪 air spray gun无气式喷枪 airless spray gun牛尾 cow tail防锈漆 wash primer深色 dark中色 medium浅色 light六、家具部件柜体 cabinel body门板 door把手 hangle铰链 hinge磁碰 mignet插销 pin搁板 shelf墙壁挂条 wall cleat滑轨 glide搁板托榫 shelf clip背板 back panel钉式脚垫 foot nail抽屉 drawer右门板 RHF door左门板 LHF door把手 knob大背板 big back panel小背板 small back panel玻璃搁板 glass shelf镜子 mirror∙helenfu680(2006-6-26 15:38:58)∙涂装技术英文词汇大全一、板材类别赤杨木 alder水曲柳 ash桦木 birch山毛榉 beech树瘤 burls西洋杉\香柏 cedar樱桃木 cherry黑檀 ebony桃花心木 mahogany枫木 maple橡木 oakpaldao山核桃 pecan松木 pineprima vera白木 ramin花梨木 rosewood橡胶木 rubber wood柚木 teak核桃木、胡桃木 walnut二、油漆问题白化 blushing气泡 bubbles桔皮 orange peel色差 color problem流油 running回粘 PE mark三、喷漆流程破坏处理 distress敲打 physical distress 锉刀 rasp石头敲打 rock蚯蚓痕 worm batch刮痕 scratch虫孔 wormhole痕 dent填充剂 filler修绿 equalizer修红 sap stain修色 shading底色 base coat布印 padding/pad stain 喷点 spatter干刷 dry brush底漆 sealer面漆 lacquer/top coat仿古漆 glaze喷湿 spray wet明暗 hili四、油漆名称色精 dye油性色母 oil paste色浆 pigmentPU漆 polyure thane硝基漆(N.C) nitro cotton/nitro celluose 溶剂 solvent香蕉水 lacquer thinner松香水 mineral spirit酮类 ketone抗黄剂 UV screening清油 clear oil五、其它透明色漆 NGR stain有色底漆 toner杜洛斯漆 Duro stain阶段漆料 step material口罩 mask雕刻刀 caving chisel空气喷枪 air spray gun无气式喷枪 airless spray gun牛尾 cow tail防锈漆 wash primer深色 dark中色 medium浅色 light六、家具部件柜体 cabinel body门板 door把手 hangle铰链 hinge磁碰 mignet插销 pin搁板 shelf墙壁挂条 wall cleat滑轨 glide搁板托榫 shelf clip背板 back panel钉式脚垫 foot nail抽屉 drawer右门板 RHF door左门板 LHF door把手 knob大背板 big back panel小背板 small back panel玻璃搁板 glass shelf镜框 mirror frame镜子 mirror英汉木材工业词汇大全Aabele 银白杨abietic acid 松香酸，冷杉酸abnormarl wood 异常材abrasion 机械磨损abrasion hardness 磨耗硬度abrasion of wood 木材耐磨性abrasion resistance 抗磨性abrasion resistance of wood 木材抗磨性abrasion test磨耗试验abrasion testing machine 磨耗试验机abrasive 磨料abrasive band 沙带abrasive cloth 砂布abrasive disk 砂轮abrasive grain 磨粒abrasive paper 砂纸abrasive planing 磨削abrasive sleeve 研磨套筒abrasive wear 磨损absolute dry weight 全干重absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute dried condition 全干状态absolute dry wood 全干材absolute maximum gradient 绝对最大坡度absolute moisture content 绝对含水率absolute viscosity 绝对粘度absolute water 吸着水absorption 吸收absorption ability 吸收能力absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption-desorpive 吸收－解吸运动学absorption factor 吸收因素absorption period 吸收期absorption rate 吸收速率absorption power 吸收力abutment 桥台acaroid resin 禾木树脂accelerant 促进剂accelerated air drying 加速气干accelerated condition 加速条件accelerated creep 加速蠕变accelerated field test 加速野外试验accelerated test method 加速试验方法accelerated weathering test 加速风化试验accelerating aging 加速老化accelerator 硬化剂acceretion 重度疏伐accessory equipmnet 附属设备accumulated error 累积误差acertannin 槭（叶）单宁acetal resin 缩醛树脂acetic acid 乙酸acetone 丙酮acetylated wood 乙酰化材acetylation 乙酰纤维素acetylcellulose 乙酰化achromatic colours 消色颜料acicular crystal 针状晶体acid wood 干馏木材acoustical absorption coefficient of wood 木材吸音系数acoustical board 吸（隔）板acoustical conductivity of wood 木材的传声性acoustical permeability of wood 木材的透声性acoustical properties of wood 木材声学性质acoustic fibre board 吸音纤维板acoustic reflection coefficient of wood 木材声响反射系数acoustic resistance 声阻acoustic tile 吸音板块acrylic acid resin 丙烯酸树脂acrylic thermoplastic resin 丙烯热塑性树脂acrylonitrile 丙稀晴actinomycetes 放线菌类activated charcoal 活性炭active carbon 活性炭actual stress 实际应力aczol 铜锌氨酚防腐剂adaxial paratracheal parenchyma 近轴傍管薄壁组织additive 添加剂adherend 涂胶体，粘附体adhesion 胶合，粘附，附着力adhesive 胶adhesiveness 胶粘剂adhesive solvent 剂溶剂adiabatic ecaporation 绝热蒸发adjing machine 枕木机adorbed water 吸附水adsorpion 吸附作用adult 成虫adult wood 成年材advance stage 后期adz(e) 手斧，横口斧，刮刀adzing 刮，砍，铲成关面adzing and boring machine 【枕木】铲平穿孔机aerenchyma 通气组织acrial cableway 架空索道aerial logging 空中集材aerial monirail-tramway 架空单轨索道aerial termite 空栖白蚁aerial wireropeway 架空索道aeroplane timber 飞机用材asculin 七叶灵affinity 亲和力A-frame loading boom A型装车架杆African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mahogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀after flaming 复发火焰against grain 逆纹agar block method 琼脂木块法agaric 伞菌agar plate 琼脂平面培养agar plate test 琼脂木片试验agar slant 琼脂斜面培养ageing 老化agglomerate 凝结aggregate 凝聚体aggregate parenchyma 聚合薄壁组织aggregate ray 聚合射线agilawood 呈香aging 老化agricultural timber 农用木材air binding 空气阻塞air brake 空气制动器air circulation 空气循环air compressor 空气压缩机air conditioning unit 空气调节器air-conductivity 透气性air-crack 【气】干裂aircraft plywood 航空胶合板aircraft stock 航空用材air-dried condition 气干条件air dry 气干air drying contition 气干条件air-dry lumber 气干材ail felting 气流铺装air heater 空气加热器air inlet flue 进气道airless spraying 无气喷涂air lift logging 空中集材air operated automatic control 气动自动控制air-operated dogs 气动卡木鹰嘴air operated humidity controller 气动湿度控制器air operated recorder regulator 气动自计调节器air operated thermostat 气动恒温器air outlet flue 排气道air pressure 气压air receder 气动卡木桩还原器air seasoning 气干（天然干燥）air seasoning condition 气干条件air tight 气密air tongs 气压卡钩air valve 【空】气阀air velocity 气流速度aisle 林班间小道Alaska fir 阿拉斯加铁杉，【美国】西部铁杉Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木albumen glue 蛋白胶alcohol oil 【木】醇油aleuritic acid 糊粉酸，罂子桐酸algarobilla extract 拉美云实栲胶aliform confluent parenchyma 聚翼状薄壁组织aliform parenchyma 翼状薄壁组织alignment 对准alkail cellulose 碱纤维素alkaili lignin 碱木素alkaline pulp 碱法浆alkaloid 生物碱alkyd resin 醇酸树脂alkyd resin adhesive 醇酸树脂胶粘剂all axle drive 全轴驱动alley 楞间通路alligatoring 漆膜龟裂alligator tree 美国枫木all-in cost 总费用allowable defect 允许缺陷allowable error 允许误差allowable load 允许荷载allowable load capacity 允许承载力allowable pressure 允许压力allowable resistance 允许阻力allowable stress单位应力allowable unit stress 允许单位应力allowance 裕度aloownce for bark 除皮（检尺）allowance for trimming 后备长度all-veneer playwood 普通胶合板all-weather road 全天候道路almond oil 杏仁油aloewood 沉香alpha cellulose a-纤维素alpinone 良姜酮alternate pitting 互列壁空卡alternating forced cross circulation 交变强制横向循环amber wood 硬化层积材ambient pressure 周围压力ambrosia beetle 小蛊虫American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉Amercain chestnut 美国栗木American elm 美国榆，榆木American mahogany 拉丁美洲桃花心木American plane 美国悬铃木American Society for Testing Materials(ASTM) 美国材料试验学会American sweet gum 美国枫香American Turpentine Farmers Association(A TFA) 美国脂农协会American walnut 黑核桃木American whitewood 美国鹅掌秋American Wood Preserving Association(AWPA) 美国木材防腐协会Amino resin adhesive 氨基树脂胶Ammoniacal copper arsenite（ACA）氨化亚砷酸铜ammonium phosphate 磷酸氨ammonium sulphate 硫酸氨amorphous area 非晶区（无定形区）amorphous cellulose 非晶纤维素amorphous fraction 非晶部分amorphous structure 非晶结构amorphous substance 非晶体Amsler universal test machine 爱姆斯拉多项试验机amyrin 香树精analyzer 分析器，检偏振器anatomical structure 解剖构造anatomy of wood 木材解剖学anchor cable 固定钢索anchor log 锚木anemometer 风速表，风力计Angiosperms 被子植物门angle bar 角钢angledozer 侧铲推土机angle of attack 冲角angle of contact 接触角angle of difference 偏移角angle of incidence 如射角angle of inclination 倾角angle of incline 倾斜角angle of repose 休止角angle of traction 牵引角angle post 支柱angular apeture 镜口角angular deflection 角度偏转animal glue 动物胶anisaldehyde 茴香醛，对甲氨基苯甲醛anisometric 不等轴的anisotropic 各向异性annual burden 年度经费annual cut 年伐量annual cutting area 年伐面积annual output 年产量annual ring 年轮annual ring width 年轮宽度annular cell 环纹细胞annular vessel 环纹导管annulus 覃环anomalous structure 异常构造antagonism 对抗作用anthocyanidin 花色素anthocyans 花色素类anthracene oil 蒽油antibiosis 抗生anti-blue stain dip 防蓝变浸渍处理anti-checking iron 防裂扒钉antifoaming agent 防泡剂，除泡剂antifriction property 抗磨性antifungin 防腐剂antigenicity 抗毒性antimicrobic 抗微生物的antisepsis 防腐antiseptic effect 防腐效应antiseptics 防腐剂anti-shrinkage efficiency 抗缩率anti-split iron 防裂铁钉anvil 铁占(修锯用)apartment kiln 周期式干燥窑aperture 壁孔口apical meristem 顶端分身组织apitong 阿必通双翅龙脑香aplanat 消球差镜aplanatic magnifier 消球差放大镜apocarya 美国山核桃apochromatic lens 灭色差镜apotracheal banded parenchya 离管带状薄壁组织apotracheal parenchyma 离管薄壁组织apparent density 容重apparent elastic modulus表观弹性模量apparent expansion 表观膨胀apparent specific gravity 表观比重apparent stress 表观应力apparent weight 表观重量apposition 附着作用apron 防冲铺砌apron lining 宽板忖araban 阿拉伯聚糖arabic acid 阿拉伯糖酸arabic gun 阿拉伯树胶arabin 阿拉伯素arabinogalactans 阿拉伯半乳聚糖arabinose 果胶糖arabinoxylan 阿拉国糖基木聚糖arabogalactan 阿拉伯半乳聚糖araucaroid pit 南洋杉型壁孔arbor 圆锯轴arch 【集材】拱架arch-bridge 拱桥arch culvert 拱形涵洞arched axle logging wheels 拱轴运材车arch hook 拱架吊钩architrave 门窗线条板arch logging 拱架集材area momnet 翘矩面积area-momnet method 面积力矩法area of bearing 支撑面积arithmetic mean 【算术】平均数armor-plywood 金属贴面板arm-tie 横档木aromatic alcohol 芳香醇arresting device 制动装置arris rail 三角【断面】横档arsenic concrete 含砷混泥土articles in wood 木制品artificial camphor 合作樟脑artificial drying 人工干燥artificial fibre 人造纤维artificial inoculation 人工接种artificial ventilating dry kiln 人工通风干燥asbestos board 石棉板asceding grade 上升坡度ascocarp 子囊果Ascomycetes 子囊菌asconpore 子囊孢子Ascu 铜、砷、铬防腐剂ascus 子囊ash 白蜡树asphalt 沥青asphaltum 沥青aspirated pit-pair 闭塞壁孔对aspirated pits 闭塞壁孔aspiration 壁孔闭塞assay determination 分析测定assay procedure 分析程讯assembling wood 木材集中，集材assembly 组配、装配assembly adhesive 组合胶assembly glue 组合胶assembly time 陈化时间assorting table 选材台assortment talbe 材种表ASTM specification 美国材料试验协会技术规范ASTM standard 美国材料试验协会标准Astringent 收敛剂asymmetric method 不对称法atmospheric pressure process 常压【防腐】法atomization of liquid 液体雾化attrition test 磨耗试验auger 钻auger bit 麻花钻头Australian eucalyptus 澳洲桉树Austrian pine 南欧黑松autoclave 压热器，高压消毒器automatic band saw sharpener 带锯制动锉锯机automatic carrier 自动跑车automatic clipper 自动剪板机automatic control damper 自动控制气阀automatic fire sprinker 自动灭火器automatic loader and unloader 自动装卸机automatic single daylight press 自动单层压机autoscaler 自动检尺机auxiliary rafter 副梁average diameter 平均直径average height 平均高度average intake 平均吸入量average lenth 平均长度average life 平均寿命average log 中等原木average moisture content 平均含水率average retention 平均保持量axe gauge 斧刃规axe marking 砍号axial compression 轴向压力axial element 轴向分子axial elements storied 轴向分子叠生axial flow fan 轴向通风机axial parenchyma轴向薄壁组织axial rake angle 轴向前角axial wood 轴材azeotropic drying 共沸干燥法Bbabassu oil 巴西棕油babool 阿拉伯树胶back （1）背板（2）锯背（3）底座（4）机身背部back-blading 倒刮back board 背板（胶合板等的）backbone 船首、龙骨、和船尾部分用材back boxing 内忖，里忖back cut （1）半圆旋刀（2）背锯（3）上锯口back gauge 背缘尺backing board （1）背板，忖板（2）隔板backings （砂带）背忖back line （1）齿背线（2）回空索back of tooth 齿背back rule 背缘尺back-spiker 钉道工back veneer 背【板】单板bactericide 杀菌剂bacteriostatic agent 抑菌剂baffle 挡板bagadde baord 蔗渣板bag boom 袋形排bag moulding 袋模成形baking varnish 清烤漆balance cut-off saw 平衡截断锯balanced construction 平衡结构，对称结构balance maching 平衡配板法，对称配板法balance of raw material utilization 原料利用平衡表balata 巴拉塔树胶bald cypress 落羽杉balk 粗制的方材ballast （1）道渣（2）铺道渣ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball hooting 土滑道集材balloon framing 轻便构架ballooning 气胀现象ballooning logging 气球集材balsa 【西印度】轻木balsam 香脂，香胶balsam fir 【美国】香脂冷杉balsam of copaiva 苦配巴香膏balsam poplar 【美国】香脂树bamboo 竹子bamboo borer 竹虎天牛bandage process 绷带法bandage treatment 绷带处理防腐band-brake 带式制动器band drier 带式【单板】干燥机banded core 封边板芯banded paratracheal parenchyma 傍管带型薄壁组织banded parenchyma 带型薄壁组织banded pores 管孔带型排列band head rig saw 带锯主锯banding 封边【木料】banding method 绷带法banding treatment 固干注药防腐法band mill 剖料大带锯【机】band resaw 剖分带锯机，再分带锯机band-saw 带锯band-saw sharper 带锯磨锯机，带锯锉锯机bangalow 热带伐木工舍bank （1）集标场（2）装车台（3）归楞（4）以补余缺banking （1）归楞（2）筑提（3）填高（4）斜度bank up 归楞（集材场或中楞）bar 横隔baber’s chair 躺椅状劈裂barefaced tenon 裸面榫barge board 挡风板bark （1）树皮（2）厚皮barker of rosser-head type 剥头式剥皮机barker of rotary-ring type 转环式剥皮机bark extract 树皮浸提物bark gauge 树皮厚度计bark hack 割刀，采脂刀barking 剥皮barking drum 鼓式剥皮机barking in period of sap flow 树液流动期剥皮barking in strips 条状剥皮barking iron 剥皮铲barking machine 剥皮机barking saw 原木清扫锯bark injury 皮伤bark mark 边号（原木旁边的木主记号）bark-peepler 剥皮机bark peeling machine 原木剥皮机bark pocket 皮囊bark removal 脱皮bark-scaler 剥皮铲bark ahaver 刮【皮】刀bark shaver face 刮【皮】面bark spud 剥皮铲barlike thickening 条状加厚barndoor gate 侧向【旋转】启闭闸门barometer 气压计barrack （1）木板屋（2）营房barras 毛松香barrel saw 桶形锯barrier 障壁base （1）碱（2）底子（3）底座（4）【路面】基层base log 【圆木】滑道底木basic expenditures 基本费用basic gravity 基本容重，公定容重basic wage 基本工资basidial layer 担子层basidiomycetes 担子菌basidiospore 担孢子basidium 担子basilit 氟－酚【木材】防腐剂basket weave matching 编织纹拼板法bass 椴树内皮basswood （1）椴木（2）美国椴木bast 韧皮部bastard acacia 刺槐bastard cedar 香肖楠bastard face 弦切面bastard grain （1）弦锯面（2）弦面纹理bastard lumber 弦面材bastard sawn 弦锯bast fiber 韧皮纤维bast parechyma 韧皮薄壁组织bast ray 韧皮射线batten （1）小原木，小方材（2）条板batten board 条板芯细木工板batter （1）斜面（2）倾斜度battery of extractor 浸提器组balk 枋材，大方料bay 欧洲桂树baywood 大叶桃花心木beaded ray 念珠状射线bead flush panel 半圆镶边嵌板beading 半圆线脚beam （1）粱（2）光束beam test 粱试验beam with simply supported ends 普通粱，简支粱bearer 承木，垫木bearing （1）轴承（2）支撑bearing friction 轴承摩擦bearing machine 打浆机bearing strain 承压变形bearing strength 抗压强度bearing stress 支撑能力bear trap 悬木制动装置beater 打浆机beating 打浆beating degree 叩解度becket （1）绳端套孔（2）转车钩bed （1）下口平面（2）做床bed a tree 做床bedding wood material 垫木bed moulding 凹饰bed plate （1）座板，基础底板（2）底刀板（打浆机底主要部分）beech （1）欧洲山毛榉（2）美国山毛榉beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板beef-wood 木麻黄bees wax 蜂蜡belt-conveyor 带式传送器belt drier 带式干燥机belt sander 带式砂光机bencn （1）工作台（2）锯台台架bending deflection 弯曲变形bending failure 弯曲破坏bending moment 弯曲力矩bending momnet diagram 弯矩图bending planer 曲面刨光机bending radius 弯曲半径bending stiffness 抗弯刚度bending strength 抗弯强度bending stress 弯曲应力bending vibration strength 弯曲震动强度bent wood 【人工】弯曲木benzoin 安息香bera 愈疮木berangan 马来栲树Berlin blue 亚铁氰化铁beta cellulose β-纤维素betelnut 槟榔bethel process 充细胞法，贝塞法（防腐）betuline 桦木脑bevel 斜面，制成斜面bevel angle 斜角bevelled joint 斜接，搭接bevelled tenon 斜榫bevil edge 斜边bhotan blue pine 乔松，喜马拉雅松bi-cable system 双线架孔索道bigness scale 实际材积big tree 巨杉bilge saw 桶板锯billet （1）短原木段（旋切用）（2）劈制的薪材billhook 砍刀bind 夹锯binder （1）紧链杆（2）粘合剂binding （1）粘合（2）夹锯binding logs 封顶木binocular microsope 双目显微镜biological testing of wood preservatives 木材防腐剂生物试验birch bark 桦皮birch bark tar 桦皮焦油birch conk 桦木多孔菌birdmouth 承接口bird peck 鸟啄痕bird’s eye figure 鸟眼纹理Birminghan Wire Gauge 伯明翰线规biseriate ray 双列射线bis-flavonoid 双黄酮类化合物bisgallic acid 双倍酸bit （1）弦齿锯齿尖（2）每齿切削量（3）刀头，刀刃（4）钻头bitch chain （1）装车短链（2）链接短链bit profile 斧刃断面bits （1）齿片，刃片（2）钻头bitter principles 苦味质bitter wood 苦木bitumen-bonded insulating board 沥青粘合绝缘板bitumen-impregated insulating board 浸注沥青绝缘板bituminous cement 沥青膏bixin 胭脂素black ash 美国黑槿black carpenter ant 黑木工蚁black fly 黑蝇black-heart 黑心【阔叶】材black Italian poplar 意大利晚花杨black knot 黑癌病black liquor 黑液black locust 刺槐blackout position 全黑位置（偏光显微镜）black poplar 黑杨black walnut 黑核桃木black willow【美国】黑柳blade （1）锯条（2）锯片balde staining device 带锯张紧装置blank （1）毛坯（2）缝隙blaze 刻标记bleached shellac 漂白虫胶bleaching 漂白bleeding （1）色素扩散（表面涂饰）（2）透胶blemish 轻微瑕疵，缺点blind drain 盲沟blind holed fibre board 闭孔吸音纤维板blind pit 盲壁孔blister 鼓泡blister figure 泡状花纹blistering 起泡，鼓泡blisters in plywood panel 鼓泡【胶合板】block （1）滑车（2）木块（3）短圆材blockboard 【方条芯】细木工板block brake 闸瓦制动器block floor 拼花地板blocking saw 造材锯block plane 短刨block setter 摇尺工人block tender 解索工blood glue 血胶bloom 黄粉blooming 晶化blower 通风机，鼓风机blower kiln 鼓风式干燥窑blue gum 蓝桉blue lumber 蓝变材blue sapstain 蓝变，青变blue sapstain fungus 青变菌blue stain 青变，蓝变blue vitriol 蓝钒bluing 青变，蓝变board （1）板材（2）纸板board dog 卡木钩，卡木鹰嘴board foot 板尺boarding 面板board joint 平板接合board measure 【英】尺丈量board metre 板米board mill 锯板长board-rule 板尺board splitter 分板契bob 集材框架bobbin square 管胚bobbin spool 纱管，线轴bobbin wood 纱管用材bobtailing 沿地面集材bocking board 鹰嘴板bodhi 印度剖提树bodywood 无枝桠材，主干材boggy 沼泽的bogie 手推车，台车bogie car 转向车boiled oil 熟炼油boiler plant 锅炉间boiling and cooling process 热冷槽法（防腐）boiling test 煮沸试验boiling water test 沸水试验bole 【树】干材，原条Boliden salt 加铬呻酸锌（防腐剂）Bolster 横粱bolster truck 装材车bolt （1）短圆材（2）螺栓bolter （1）纵切圆锯机（2）短材制材厂bolt-hole teater 螺栓孔处理器bond 粘结bonded wheel 胶结砂轮bonding agent 粘结剂bonding 粘结bonding stength 胶合强度bond paper 胶膜纸bond quality 胶合质量bond stress 胶结应力bone dry 烘干bone-dry chellac 干燥白虫胶bone glue 骨胶book matching 正反拼板法boom （1）木栅（2）木浮标boom chain 绠链booming 流送boom pin 漂节撬棍boom stick 绠漂木boom-suspension guy 起重悬臂索borax 硼砂bordered pit 有边壁孔bordered pit-pair 有边壁孔对bored tie 转孔枕木bore dust 蛀屑bore hole 蛀孔bore hole method 钻孔防腐法borer （1）蛀虫（2）钻孔机boric acid （1）硼酸【防火剂】boring cut 插入锯法boring-powder 蛀屑borneol 冰片，龙脑bornyl acetate 醋酸冰片酯boss dogs 上下双动卡木钩bottle-butted 大兜的bottom-board （1）底板（2）地板boucherie process 端部压注法boulton process 减压油煮【防腐】法bound moisture 结合水bow 弓形弯bow chain saw 弓形链锯bowing 翘曲bow-saw 弓形锯bowstring truss 弓弦架box boards 箱板box culvert 箱式涵洞box dolly 单轮运材车box dovetail 箱匣鸩尾榫boxed-heart timber 带心木材boxing （1）折叠百叶窗（2）割取松脂（3）方形髓box kiln 箱式干燥窑，周期式干燥窑box piling 箱式堆积法box shooks 包装箱用材，箱板材box tenon 匣形榫box the heart 抽心下锯brace （1）抗压材（2）支柱（3）曲柄摇钻braced framing 联接构架brachysclereid 石细胞bracing frame 加固构架bracket 托架，丁字构架bracket boom 弧形河绠bracket fungi （一种菌的名称）bracket roll 制动滚轮braided sling 编结吊索brake band 制动刚带brake-block 制动块brake device 制动装置brake distance 制动距离brake drum 制动轮brake gradient 制动坡度brake ratchet wheel 棘轮制动轮brake wheel 制动轮branch （1）枝条（2）分支点branch bundler 捆支机branched knot 分歧点branching 打枝branchline forest road 林道支线branch road 支路，支线branch wood 枝条材branding 打烙印brash 枝梢切断机brashness 脆性brashy wood 脆性木材brasilin 巴西木色素，巴西灵brattice 隔板brazer 接锯机brazilein 氧化巴西木素Brazilian ceder 巴西香椿Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Brazilian pine 巴西杉Brazilian rosewood 巴西黄檀木Brazilin 巴西木素Brazil wood 巴西苏木bread fruit tree 面包树breakage 折损，折断break a jam 拆垛break a landing 拆楞推河break down （1）锯解原木，剖料（2）事故停锯breaker 破碎机break-even point 盈亏相低点breaking joint 参差接合breaking-load 破坏荷载breaking moment 破坏力矩breaking strength 破坏强度breaking stress 破坏应力breast bench 锯架breast wall 护墙breather drier 呼吸式【单板】干燥机breathing 放气【热压机】breathing veneer drier 呼吸式单板干燥机briar 横解锯briar dress 拨料bridge 留弦，折片，楂bridge crane 桥式起重机bridge-floor 桥板bridge-girder 桥梁bridge pier 桥墩bridge-pile 桥桩bridging joist加斜撑搁栅的bridle joint 齿接brigade guota 工组定额bright 鲜明的，原色的brightning （1）擦亮（2）纯化bright sap 净面板材，无皮边材brindle 斑纹Brinell hardness 柏式硬度Briquette 燃料砖，燃料球British thermal unit 英制热量单位brittleness 脆性broadaxe 宽斧刃broad hatchet 宽口小斧broadleaf 阔叶材，硬材broad-leaved tree 阔叶树broad-leaved wood 阔叶材brood tree 虫害木brood tunnel 小蛊虫孔道brow 集材场brownash 美国黑涔木brown calcium acetate 褐蜡石brown ground pulp 褐色磨木浆brown rot 褐腐brown stain 褐变brow skid 滑车系梁brushing method 涂刷法brush method 药剂涂刷法brush out 清除灌木brush treatment 涂刷法处理brushwood 枝桠材，灌木条B-stage 乙阶段【热固性树脂】Buck （1）造材（2）锯或劈制半圆形枕木Bucker 造材工bucket steam trap 浮桶式疏水器bucking 造材bucking ladder 梯状造材垫木bucking rules 造材规则buckling 扭曲buckling load 扭曲载荷buckling strength 扭曲强度buckling stress 扭曲应力buck saw 造材锯buckwheat 搭挂buckwheater 生手伐木工budget 预算表buffer （1）缓冲层，铺垫层（2）缓冲器（3）抛光器build-in end 插入端building board 匀质纤维板building construction 房屋结构building-rot fungus 建筑材卧孔菌building timber 建筑材bulging of pit membrane 壁孔膜凸出bulkage 涨方bulk conductivity 体积导率bulk density 容重，体积比重bulk elasticity 膨胀bulking 膨胀bulking agent 膨胀剂bulk effect 膨胀效应bulk modulus 体积弹性模量bulk pile 散堆，无忖木堆积bulk treatment 体积【稳定】处理bull chain 传送链bulldozer （1）推土机（2）压弯剂bull edger 多【圆】锯片板条锯bull pine 美国西部黄松bull team logging 牛马套子集材bummer 木轮车bummber skidding 木轮车集材bumper （1）缓冲器【跑车用】（2）保险杆bumper socket 缓冲器承窝buncher 集材机bunching 集材bunch load 捆装bundled stock 成捆材bundle rafting 木捆运输bundle skidding 成捆集材bunk 转向梁bunk hook 挡木钩bunk load 压梁木bunk spike 【车辆】转面梁上的铁齿buoyant force 浮力burl （1）树瘤纹（2）树瘤burls figure 瘤状花纹Burma blackwood 缅甸【黄褐】黄檀Burma mahogany 缅甸桃花心木Burma padauk 缅甸大果黄檀Burma tulipwood 缅甸红色黄檀Burmese rose-wood 缅甸紫檀burned spot 烧斑【锯身】burnettizing 氯化锌注入法burnett process 氯化锌满细胞法burnett process 氯化锌注入法burning point 着火点burning-power 燃力burnish 抛光，擦光burn-out test 烧尽试验burnt-wood 烧损木burr wood 树瘤木burst check 弧裂，半杯形端裂butt （1）原木大头（2）树干基部（3）截头（4）切方butt chain 连接链butt cut 树基材butt-end 树干基端butt end cutting 截根端，靠根端造材butternut 白核桃木【美国】butter of zinc 氯化锌butt feeding 衔接进给【砂光】butt hook 牵引钩，吊钩butting saw 截锯，齐头锯butt joint 对接，端接butt log 树基材butt off 截头，齐头button lac 精制虫胶buttonwood 美国悬铃木buttress 板根butt rigging 连接索具butt rot 根腐butt splice 对接【砂带】butt swelling 根部膨胀by-product 副产品Ccababa 西非桃花心木cabinet work （1）细木工（2）家具制造cable lift 缆索出河cable hauling 钢索集材cable rail way 缆车道cable skidding 索道集材cable system 架空索道cableway 索道cableway logging 索道集材cadmium red 铬红cadmium yellow 铬黄calcium acetate 醋酸钙calcium levulinate 乙酰丙酸钙calculation of guota 定额核算California laurel 加利福尼亚月桂树Californian redwood 栖桂California nutmes 加利福尼亚榧树caliper measure 轮尺量度caliper scale 【检尺】轮尺材积callitrisoid bordered pit 澳柏型有边壁孔callus fleck 愈合斑callus 愈合组织caloric power 热力calorie 卡路里calorific value 热值，卡值calorimeter 热量计calorimetric measurement 热烈测定camber 拱度camber beam 弯梁cambial cell 形成层细胞cambial initial 形成层原始细胞cambial ray 形成层射线cambial ray initial 形成层射线原始细胞cambial wall 初生壁cambial zone 形成层带cambium 形成层cambium-miner 潜叶蝇cambium ring 形成层环camp 【伐木】工舍camphene 茨烯camphor 樟脑camphor oil 樟脑油camphorwood 香樟camp process 水泥保护木柱法Canada balsam 加拿大香脂，冷杉皮瘤树脂Canada hemlock 加拿大铁杉canary 钩索杆canary wood 美国鹅掌秋candelila wax 小烛树蜡candle nut oil 烛果油canker 溃疡cannon a log 横摆原木装车cant （1）超高（2）毛方木方材（3）斜面cant dog 端柄【平头】搬钩canter 削片刨方机cant hook 平头搬钩cantilever beam 悬臂梁cantilever crane 悬臂起重机cantilever endurance test 悬臂持久试验cant setter 排锯装料工人caoutchouc 生橡木cap 集材帽capacitance moisture meter 电容式含水率测定计capacity of heat 热容量capillarity constant 毛细常数capillary attraction 毛细引力capillary condensed water 毛细管凝结水capillary force 毛细管力capillary form 毛细管状态capillary meniscus 毛细管弯液面capillary moisture capacity 毛细管水容量capillary penetration 毛细管渗透capillary water 毛细管水capping method 立木注药防腐法carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶carbinol 甲醇，木精carbohydrate 糖类，炭水化合物carbolineum oil 氯化嗯油carbonic acid 碳酸carbonization （1）焦化法（烧焦木材表面防腐）（2）炭化作用carbonization of wood 木材炭化carbuertor 汽化器carcassing timber 构架材cardboard 硬板纸card process 氯化锌－杂酚油防腐法carene 一种烯类化合物caribbean pine 加勒比松carload 车载量carnauba wax 巴西棕榈油carpenter ant 木蚁carpenter bee 木蜂carpophore 子实体carriage跑车carriage dog 跑车卡木carriage feed 跑车进料carriage offset 跑车退避装置carriage rider 挂鹰嘴工人carriage track cleaning device 跑车轨道清扫器carriage trailer 跑车延接车carriage way 跑车道carrier block 装载垫木carrier cable 承载索carrier-forked lift trucks 叉形提升转运车car stake 车立柱carving machine 雕刻机caryophyllene 石竹毡烯cascara buckthorn 美国鼠李case-hardening （1）表层硬化（2）涂层表面结膜casehardneing stress 表层硬化应力casein adhesive 镉胶casein-soyabean glue 镉元大豆胶case tension 中心层硬化case wood 箱板材cassava starch 木薯粉cassia barktree 肉桂树cast-iron radiator 铸铁散热器castor oil 蓖麻子油catalysis 接触剂，触媒catalyst 催化剂catamaran 原木打捞机catch boom 拦阻河绠catch mark 边号，木主标志catchpit 集水坑catechin 儿酸茶catechol 邻苯二酚catechu 儿茶catenary 悬链线，垂曲线caterpillar 履带，履带式车辆caterpillar tractor 履带拖拉机catface 火烧痕caul 垫板caul board 垫板cedar oil 荟油ceiling binder 平顶搁栅托ceiling joist 平顶搁栅celcure 铜镉木材防腐剂cellar fungus 地窖菌cell cavity 细胞腔cell content 细胞内含物cellobiose 纤维二糖cellon 四氯乙烷cellon process 液花气体载送法cell space tatio 细胞空隙率cell structure 细胞结构cellular structure 蜂窝状结构cellulase 纤维素酶celluloid 赛路路cellulosan 纤维聚糖，复合纤维素α-cellulose α-纤维素β-cellulose β-纤维素γ-cellulose γ-纤维素cellulose 纤维素cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素cellulose acetate process 醋酸人造丝制造cellulose adhesive 纤维素胶cellulose base fibre 纤维素束cellulose ester 纤维素酯cellulose ether 纤维素醚cellulose fibre 纤维素纤维cellulose fibril 硝酸纤维素cellulose nitrate 三醋酸纤维素cellulose xanthate 黄原酸纤维素cellulose xanthogenate 黄原酸纤维素酯cellulosic fibre 纤维质纤维cell wall 细胞壁cell wall check 细胞裂缝cell wall component 胞壁组成分cement （1）粘合剂（2）水泥center jam 不靠岸的插垛center loading 中央荷载center mark 【道路】中心桩center matching 中线配板法center of curvature 曲率中心center of percussion 打击中心center raker 中刨齿centers 中板center-sawed 径向下锯centipoise 厘泊（粘度单位）centistoke 厘司（运动粘度单位）Central American blood-wood 拉美紫檀central layer 中间层centre rot 心腐centrifugal blower 离心通风机centrifugal fan 离心通风机centrifugal seasoning 离心干燥法ceresin wax 地蜡Ceylon cedar 斯里兰卡柬木Ceylon ebony 斯里兰卡乌木chain-belt conveyer veneer 网带式单板干燥机chain dog 钩链chain-flail barker 链条式剥皮机chaining 链捆集材chainlike cell 链状细胞chain molecule 链状分子chain oiler 链条加油器chain peeler 链条式剥皮机chain saw 链锯chain shifter 链条横向运输机chain skidding 链条集材chain tightener 紧链器chain transfer 链条运输机chalk 白垩chalky deposit 白垩沉积物chamber 齿室，齿仓chambered crystalliferous cell 分室含晶细胞chambered parenchyma 分室薄壁细胞chamfers 倒棱chance （1）作业区，伐区（2）难度（采伐作业）char 木炭，炭charcoal 木炭，炭charcoal-burning 烧炭charcoal dust 炭粉charcoal-kiln 炭窑charcoal wood 炭材charge end 进材端charging tank 计量罐Charpy pendulum machine 夏胚式摆式冲击试验机charring （1）炭化防腐（2）烧炭charring in pit 坑内烧炭法charring rate for wood 木材焦化速率chase mortice 榫槽chaser 解索工chassis 地盘，车身，框架chatter marks 波浪纹。

涂装行业术语表

涂装行业术语表喷涂工艺: painting process flow 透明漆: primer一涂：one coat涂装线paint shop, painting line 涂装设备painting plant UV喷涂线UV coating line底漆base coat 面漆top coat 喷PP Primer Coat手动除尘manual dedusting自动除尘de ionization 自动除尘柜deionization booth上件loading 下件unloading 流平flashoff 烘干/固化curing 喷柜painting booth遮蔽masking 单色single tone 套色double tone 电镀metalizing 湿碰湿wet-on-wet光油clear coat水性漆water-based paint 溶剂性漆solvent-based paint加热heating 红外线加热IR Heating UV炉UV Oven 预热prehating下通风down draught 酸洗pickling班制shift 工件article 喷油工operator 工位stand 产量/产能production/capacity场地area 有效高度clear height 湿度humidity洁净度clean class 彩钢板thermal coat panel吊顶false ceiling 隔墙partition 丝印screen printing 组装assembly 安装commissioning除尘柜dedusting booth 输送conveyor 喷柜spray booth 送风天井positive pressure box风闸damper烤炉oven 吊空线overhead conveyor 皮带输送belt conveyor 风淋室air shower补漆柜touchup booth/TU booth 送风室air handling unit 吊篮hanger 空压机compressor空压机管路compressor piping 送风管道air ducting烤箱oven 水帘water curtain 格栅水踏台water platform 洁净室/无尘车间clean room电柜control panel 治具spindle通风ventilation 风管air duct 风机blower 马达motor减速机gear box 变频器inverter皮带轮pulley 喷枪spray gun 隔膜泵diaphragm pump水泵water pump 防爆灯flameproof lamp台车trolley 燃烧机burner 气管air hose油管paint hose 发热管heater tube 环氧地面epoxy floor搅拌桶agitator 搅拌器stirrer静电发生器ion producer 变压器transformer 电容capacitor 活塞piston污泥泵mud pump 传递窗pass box 供粉桶hopper 滤芯cartridge 水洗rinsing喷嘴nozzle 水洗装置rinser 小旋风mini-cyclone 多合一处理integral treatment设备plant 履带Caterpillar band 前处理pretreatment 喷淋式spray type浸液式dip type 地链floor conveyor 恒温器thermostat 机械手robot往复机reciprocator 单轴single axis 硬度hardness 光泽gloss 弹簧spring正压positive pressure 天那水thinner 管道泵in-line pump 集尘器dust collector供漆室paint kitchen 废气排放标准emission norms 废水处理设备waste water treatment plant 观察窗Inspection window 维修/保养maintenance保修期guarantee 传动系统drive system 风幕机air curtain 防尘罩dust cap 光电开关photo sensor 自动闭锁装置automatic block system 同步器synchronizer 热交换器heat exchanger 散热片heat sink 保温材料heat insulator 伺服电机servo motor 排水系统drainage system 镀锌板马口铁GI sheet 铁板MS sheet 不锈钢板SS sheet 扁通rectangular pipe 方通square tube槽钢C channel 工字钢I channel 扁铁MS strip 角铁angle 保温层insulation 螺钉screw 螺母nut螺杆/丝杆bolt 法兰flange 岩棉rock wool 花纹板checker plate 空气开关MCCB 外丝hex nipple变头reducer 弯头elbow 三通Tee拉钉rivet 高温线heating wire 垫片washer 闸阀gate valve扳手spanner 打牙机threading machine 卷尺inch tape 拉钉枪riveting gun 磨机grinding machine活动扳手adjustable spanner 电焊机welding machine 焊条welding rod 电钻drilling machine蝶阀butterfly 活节union 钳子pincers 螺丝刀screw driver 千斤顶jack 内六角扳手LN key注塑机injection moulding plant 开模moulding 模具mould。

涂装专用英语

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第1页Alkali degreasing 碱液脱脂法alkali cleaner 碱液脱脂剂ion exchange 离子交换法solution control, both control 槽液管理emulsion edgreasing(cleaner) 乳化脱脂法(剂)chemical decaling ;chemical derusting 化学除锈剂chemical degreasing 化学脱脂法chemical conversion coating 化学成膜rust cause on phosphate coating 黄锈（磷化处理中）chromate coaring, chronating 铬酸处理（钝化）chromate coating chromating 铬酸盐处理sodium silicate 硅酸钠descaling 打锈descaling,derusting 除锈（同酸洗、酸蚀）acid pickling,pickling 酸洗（同除锈）acid pickling in hibitor 酸性阻蚀剂sankblasting ,blast cleaning 喷砂deionized water (rinsing) 纯水（洗）shot blasting 喷丸fresh water rinsing 新鲜水洗steam phosphating 蒸气磷化处理spray pretreatment system 喷射式前处理total acid 总酸度accelerator 促进剂degreasing 脱脂cleaner 脱脂剂phosphoric acid cleaning 脱脂，除锈二个合一处理剂blue color 灰蓝色vapor degreasing 三氯乙烯脱脂（蒸气）trichloroethylene 三氯乙烯parchlorlerhylene,carbontetrachlchlcride 四氯乙烯half dip pretreatment system 半浸式前处理P ratio P比phosphating chemicals 磷化处理剂chemical conversion coating 皮膜处理coating weight 膜重surface treatment 表面预处理surface conditioning 表面调整surface conditioner 表面调整剂flood spray pretreatment system 溢流喷射式前处理第2页pretreatment 前处理pretreament chemicals 前处理剂drying off 烘干水份free acid 游离酸度solvent degreasing 溶剂脱脂precleaning 预洗净hot water prerinsing 预热水洗ziue phosphating phosphatetreatment 锌盐磷化处理zinc phosphating coating 锌盐磷化膜iron phosphating coating 铁盐磷化膜anodic electro deposition 阳极电泳anode earth method 阳极接地法spitting spray ,fluttering 气喘、喷流间断wet on wet 湿碰湿top coat 涂面漆air spraying 空气喷涂air blow 吹风airless spraying 无空气喷涂over spray 过喷涂membrane system electro deposition 隔膜（电极）电泳涂装over coating 重叠涂装wet sanding with gasoline 汽油打磨cathodic electro deposition 阴极电泳涂装dry sanding 干打磨gun distance 喷枪距离spray gun velocity 喷枪移动速度mechanical sanding 机械打磨surface preparation 表面准备（同底材面调整）electrostatic air atomixing spray metode 空气雾化式静电涂装mill scale 黑皮（黑色氧化皮）finish sanding 修饰性打磨substrate 底材（基底）primer coating 涂底漆dipping,dip coating 浸涂spraying ,spray coating 喷涂(atomizing) fan pattern 喷涂影spot repair 局部修补three coat three bake 涂三次烘三次slipper dipping 拖式浸涂electrostatic coating 静电涂装electrostatic powder coating 静电粉末涂装第3页all pattying 统刮腻子application trial 试涂装turn-over 更新期pad application,padding 揩涂(paint) mixing 调制color matching 调色throwing power 泳透力electro phoresis 电泳electro osmosis 电渗electrodeposition,electrocoating (ED) 电泳涂装sanding,grinding 打磨painting,coating ,finishing 涂装interval between coats,coat interval 涂装间隔paint system ,coating system 涂装体系paint process 涂装工艺painting sepctification 涂装技术要求transfer efficiency 涂着效率color sealer 同色封底涂层surface coating ,sealer coating 涂中涂层repainting 重新涂装spreading rate 涂布面积比brush application ,brushing,brush coating 刷涂work 被涂物atomizing 雾化detail sanding ,defect sanding 局部打磨flow coating 淋涂electrophorectic powder coating 粉末电泳涂装法knifing ,knife application 刮涂touch up 修补涂装hot spraying ,hot spray coating 热喷涂masking 遮盖polishing 抛光mettalic coating 金属闪光漆涂装utra filtration(UF) 超滤flridized powder bed coating 流化床涂装application by roller,roller coating 辊涂(dark)infrared drying ,infrarde drying,infrarde baking （暗）红外干燥wet film 湿涂膜sand dry ,surface dry 表干baking,thermosetting 加热干燥drying 干燥forced drying 强制干燥第4页ultra violer curing 紫外线固化干燥set to touch ,dust free,dry to touch 触指干燥air drying cold curing 自然干燥（常温干燥）curing by polymerization 聚合干燥drying by evaporation 蒸发干燥（同挥发干燥）setting ,flash off 晾干electoro beem curing ,radiation curing 电子束固化（辐射干燥）hot air drying couvection drying 热风干燥，对流干燥tack free ,tack dry 半固化干燥（指触干燥）baking stoving 烘干acrylic resin paint 丙烯酸树脂涂料acryl lacquer 热塑性丙烯酸涂料application solid 施工固体份amine content 胺浓度alkyd resin paint 醇酸树脂涂料cobwebbing 拉丝现象etching grimer 腐蚀底漆（同磷化底漆，活性底漆）enamel 磁漆non aqueous dispersion paint 非水分散型涂料oil surfacer 油性二道浆ash content 灰分cathodic electrod eoposition 阴极电泳涂料flexibility 弹性，可弯曲性nonvolatile content(matter),solids content,heating residue 不挥发分skinning 结皮性bake schedule 干燥时间pigment volume,pigment volume concentration 颜料体积比率pigment content 颜料分（P、W、C）dilution stability 稀释稳定性redueed paint 稀释好的涂料caking 凝结性coulomb efficiency 库仑效率clear 清漆clear lacquer 硝基清漆synthetic resin paint 合成树脂涂料guide coat 二道浆anticorrosive coating ,rust inhibiting paint ,corrosion resistant coating,antirust paint防锈涂料primer 底漆涂料chassis black paint 底盘黑涂料zinc rich primer 富锌底漆第5页料）water soluble resin paint ,water soluble resin coating 水溶性树脂涂料stomeguard coating 抗石击性涂料compatiblity ,compotible 相溶性spray mist compatibiliity 抗漆雾污染性touch up primer 局部修补底漆thixotropic ,thixotropy 触变性antichippimg paint,chip resistant paint 抗崩裂性shelf life ,storage stability,canstability 贮藏稳定性grainning,bitty,seed 细度、粒度flat paint ,flat oikl paint ,mat paint 无光涂料electrocoating ,coating for electrodeposition 电泳涂料film forming agent ,film forming ingredient ,film former,film forming material 涂膜主要成分color surfacer 同色涂料coating ,paint 涂料virgin paint ,UN-cut paint 原漆two component paint 双组份涂料nitrocellulose lacquer,nitrocellulose coating 硝基漆thermosetting（themoplastic）acrylic paint 热固(塑)性丙烯酸树脂涂料consistency 稠度viscosity 粘度high solid lacquer 高固体份硝基漆high solid paint 高固体分型涂料binder 基料putty 腻子light curing coating 光固化涂料vehicle 漆料phenolic coating ,phenolic resin paint 酚醛树脂涂料unsaturated polyester paint 不饱和聚脂涂料primer surfacer 底漆二道浆blocking 粘结、结块powder paint 粉末涂料anti-corrosion wax ,anti-rust wax 防锈蜡pot life ,pot stability 活化期、活化寿命polyester putty 聚酯腻子water dispersible paint 水分散型涂料millbase ,milling base 研磨色浆solventless coating ,solvent free paint 无溶剂型涂料metallic enamel,metallic paint ,metallic pigmented paint 金属闪光色磁漆thermosetting paint 烘烤型涂料oil paint 油性涂料第6页lacquer 硝基清漆lacquer enamel 硝基磁漆bituminous paint 沥青涂料leveling 流平性varnish 清漆acrylate resins 丙烯酸系树脂acrylic acid 丙烯酸acryl modified slkyd resin 丙烯酸改性的醇酸树脂asphalt (bitumen) 沥青amino resin 氨基树脂alkyd resin 醇酸树脂epoxy resin 环氧树脂oil free alkyd resin 无油醇酸树脂external plastici zation 外部增塑化drying oil 干性油hilsonite 天然硬沥青glycerin 甘油gel time ,time for gelation 胶化时间saponification value ,saponification number 皂化价safflower oil 红花油carbooxyl acid 脂肪酸nitrocellulose 硝化棉silicone resin 有机硅树脂polybasic acid 多元酸polyhydric alcohol polyol 多元醇natural resin （oil）天然树脂(油)internal plasticization 内部塑化thermisettig property 热固性thermoplastic ,thermoplasticity,thermal plasticity 热泪盈眶可塑性castor oil 蓖麻油phenol resin 酚醛树脂nondrying oil 不干性油blown asphalt 氧化沥青ployester 聚醋polybutadience 聚丁二烯methacrylic acid 甲基丙烯酸iodine value ,iodine number 碘值asbestin 石棉粉aluminium flake powder,aluminium pigment powder 铝粉aluminium flake paste,aluminium pigment paste 铝粉膏tint(ing) shade,reduce shade 色光、色头第7页carbon black 碳黑pigment 颜料oil absorption value 吸油量clay 白土、陶土rust preventing pigment, rust inhibiting pigment 防锈颜料extender filler ,extender pigment 填料、体质颜料talc 滑石粉white tiianium pigment 钛白color pigment (strength) 着色颜料（力）lead pigment 铅系颜料titanum dioxide 二氧化钛permanent red 永固红fast yellow 耐晒黄dispersion 分散red iron oxide 铁红inorganic pigment 无机颜料organic (color) pigment 有同颜料leafing 漂浮sellosolves (solvent) 醇醚溶剂alcohols(solvent) 醇系溶剂isopropyl alcohol 异丙醇ethers(solvent ) 醚系熔剂esters (solvent) 酯系溶剂ethyl alochol 乙醇diluent 稀释剂xylene 二甲苯ketones(solvent) 酮系溶剂high boiling point solvent,high boiler ,slow solvent 高沸点溶剂ethyl acetate 乙酸乙酯aliphatic hydrocarbons (solvent) 脂肪族系碳氢化合物溶剂cosolvent 助溶剂cellosolve 溶纤剂cellosolve acetate 乙酸溶纤剂solvent naphtha 煤焦油溶剂kerosene ,kerosine 煤油toluene 甲苯butyl alcohol ,butanol 丁醇mineral spirit,petroleum spirit 白醇methyl ethyl ketone 甲乙酮amine 胺surface active agent surfactant 表面活性剂第8页reducidility 稀释剂metallic soap ,metal soap 金属皂harder ,curing abent 固化剂antioxdant ,oxidant inhibitor 防止氧化剂ultrviolet absorber 紫外线吸收剂dibutyl phthalate 苯甲酸二丁酯thinner 稀料antistatic agent 静电防止剂antisag agent 流挂防止剂antisetlle agent 沉淀防止剂flatting agent 消光剂paint thinner 涂料用稀料lacquer thinner 硝基漆用稀料retarder ,retarder solvent 防潮剂rheology control 流变性控性paper tack stick 粘性纸胶带dry sandpaper 干打磨用砂纸crape masking 纸质遮盖用胶带abrasive paper sandpaper 打磨砂纸abrasive colth ,sanding cloth 打磨砂布washing solvent (flame retarding solvent ) 清洗用溶剂water proof abrasion sandpaper 耐水性砂纸heat stabe maskingtape 耐热遮盖用胶带tack rag 粘性纱布tackrag varnish 粘灰清漆paint remover 脱漆剂polishing compound 抛光剂poly net 打磨网masking tape 遮盖用胶带hiding power,obiterating power ,covering power ,opacity 遮盖力top coat,finish coat ,finishing coat 面漆层overcoatability 涂面漆的适应性recoatability 重复涂装的适应性glass transition point 玻璃化点specular gloss,specular reflection 镜面光泽度grindability 打磨性pentrability 浸透性distinctness of image 鲜映性alkaliproof ,alkali resistance 耐碱性overbake resistance 耐过烘性第9页gasoline resistance 耐挥发油性durability 耐久性flexibility ,elasticity 耐弯曲性weather resistance, weathering property,weatherproof 耐候性acidproof ,acid resistance 耐酸性impact resisrance 耐冲击性corrosion resistance 耐蚀性water resistance,waterproof 耐水性washability 耐洗净性chiping resistance 耐崩裂性heat resistance 耐热性boiling water resistance 耐沸水性abrasion resistance 耐摩耗性chemical resistance 耐药品性oil resistance ,oilproof 耐油性solvent resistance 耐溶剂性gloss 光泽flat 无光泽stain resistance 涂膜污染性appearance of paint film,paint film appearance 涂膜的外观surface of paint film 涂面semigloss 半光泽abhesion 附着力elusion ,bleeding 溶出degradation 裂解ageing 老化oildeaetting,oil cratering 油缩孔water slaining (marke) 雨水痕迹bubble ,bubbling (bubble trace on ED film) 气泡（电泳气泡）peeling off wet Ed film 电泳湿漆膜脱落ED cratering 电泳缩孔pinpole on ED film 电泳针孔discollration 掉色off color 色差mottling 色不均flooding 色分离wet contamination 湿污染pecking 啄伤gas checking,gas crazing 气体裂纹blushing 白化pigment sedimentation 颜料沉降第10页sealing failure 涂密封胶不良bleeding 底层污染stain,spot,spotting 粘污crinkling,shrivelling,wrinkling,rivelling 起皱suction ,absorption 吸收water bubbling 水泡hiding failure 遮盖不良scrack 划伤low distinctness of image 鲜映性低intercoat adhesion failure 层间剥落fading 退色dripping 流痕sagging run curtaining 下沉sag 流挂wrinkle 皱纹起皱chipping 碎落chalking 粉化thin Edcoating ,no ED coating 泳透性差dulling,loss of gloss,matting 失光flashing 光泽不匀sand scratch 打磨划伤too much film thickness 涂膜过厚peeling 涂膜剥落dry contamination 干污染dirt ,seed 涂料颗粒cratering,fish eye 涂料缩孔，鱼眼sagging,runing 流淌bleeding 渗色thin paint 涂得太薄skips 漏涂peeling 剥离crawling,fish eye,cratering 缩孔鱼眼ding and dent 钣金凹凸soldering pinhole 焊药针孔pinhole 针孔blistering 膨泡bunp,cluster 颗粒blushing 发白blistering 起泡mar 触伤痕hair cracking 鬓状裂纹sanding scratch 砂纸纹第11页discorloration 变色swelling 膨润shading 模糊（阴影）comet star pineple 星状不平break line failure 保护不良metallic seeding 金属颗粒after tack 返粘under baking 未烘干透grinding scratch 锉刀纹orange peel 桔皮solvent popping ,pin holes 气泡孔cracking,hair craching,checking ,craging,alligateying crocodiling裂纹鬓状裂纹浅裂纹龟裂鳄鱼皮裂纹filiform corrosion test 丝状腐蚀性试验hiding chart 遮盖力试验纸wet film thickness gauge 湿漆膜厚度量远规Erichsen film distensibility meter 杯突试验机Elcometer 永久磁性测厚仪salt spray testing ,salt spray test 盐水喷雾试验pencil hardness test 铅硬度试验carbon arc 碳弧灯appearance inspection 外观检查dilution stability test 稀释稳定性试验dilytion test,reducibility test 稀释试验xenone lamp 氙气灯coulomb efficiency test 库仑效率试验bending test 弯曲试验gravelometer 石击崩裂试验法cryptoneter 遮盖力测验法Krebs -Stomer viscometer,Stomer viscometer 斯端马粘度计cross cut 交叉横割constant temperature and humidity cabinet 恒温恒湿箱gloss meter 光泽计color difference meter 色差计test panel 试验板test piece,coupon,specimen 试验样板outdoor wethering test ,outdoor exposure test 自然曝晒试验imact test,impact testing ,chip test 冲击试验impact tester 冲击试验仪sampler 取样器Sward hardness rocker 斯惠特硬度计scab corrosion test 疤形腐蚀试验第12页accelerated weathering test,accelerated weathering ,artificial weathering 人工耐候性试验accelerated weathering tester 人工耐候性试验机over bake resistance test 耐过烘性试验hot water resistance test 耐温水试验weathering test ,weathering 耐候性试验humidity resistance test 耐湿试验humidity box 耐湿试验盒chemical resistance test 耐药品性试验diamond shot test 金刚石冲击试验法throwing power 泳透性试验grind gauge ,fineness gauge 细度刮板Du-pot impact tester 杜邦式冲击试验heat cycle test 热循环试验exposure rack 曝晒试验Broodfield viscometer B型粘度计portable distinctness of image glossmeter 鲜映测计（PGD）specific gravity cup 比重杯specified achromatic light 标准光源film applicator 涂膜涂布器Ford cup ,Ford viscosity cup 福特杯compound corrosion test 复合腐蚀试验（CCT）tack free test ,print test 不粘性试验film thickness gauge 漆膜厚度计pressure feed type spray gun 压送式喷枪pressurw tank ,pressure feed paint container 油漆增压箱rubber patten 子橡胶磨块patten 木质磨块colors changer 换色装置water curtain 水幕air cap 空气帽air cleaner 空气静化器air compressor 空气压缩机air sander 气动打磨机air duster 气动除尘器air transformer 空气压力调整器airless spray gun 无气喷枪airless apraying equipment 无气喷涂装置auto roll filter 自动滚筒式过滤器auto absorber 自动吸水器orbital sander 眼眶形打磨机第13页pressure cup 加压杯rotary air sander 转动型气动打磨机reverser clean 转动式清洁器stirring equipment 搅拌装置rotary atomizing electrostatic spraying equipment 旋杯式静电喷涂装置steel spatrla 钢刮刀heating oil separater 加热油水分离装置dryspray booth 干式喷漆室wood spatula 木刮勺supply duct 供气风管supplying fan 供气风机air supply house 空调装置high voltage regulator 高压发生器surge chamber 缓冲容器side room 侧调漆间robot by C.Pteaching method CP式机械手automatic air duster 自动吹风装置automatic solution machine 自动溶液管理装置automatic sanding machine 自动湿打磨装置automatic washing machine 自动水洗装置automatic apray machine 自动喷涂机automatic electrostatic spray machine 自动静电涂装装置automatic dust off machine 自动除尘装置automatic spray 自动涂装装置bravity spray gun 重力式喷枪deionized water generator 纯水装置pad 托盘（板）dipping tank 浸槽water washing spray booth 水洗式喷漆室scraper 刀spray gun 喷枪spray system pretreatment equipment 喷射式前处理装置spray booth 喷漆室electrostatic coating equipment 静电涂装装置electrostatic powder coating equipment 静电粉末涂装装置semifolw sealing 半浮动涂密封胶side reciprocator 侧喷机duct 风筒（管）touching tracer 修整追踪装置double action sander 双动打磨机DC power equipment 直流电源第14页disc sander 盘式打磨机hand electrostatic spray gun 手提式静电喷枪hand electrostatic spray equipment 手提式静电喷涂装置ceiling filter 顶棚过滤器electrocoating equipment 电泳涂装装置painting robot 涂装机械手cup of spray gun 涂料杯paint circulating system 涂料循环输漆系统mixing room 调漆室spray gum tip 涂料喷嘴needle 针阀exhaust air washing system 排气洗净装置brush 刷子robot by P.T.P.teaching method PTP式机械手full dip pretreatment system equipment 全浸式前处理装置top reciprocator 平面涂装机knife,spatula 刮刀ultra filtration equipment 超滤装置（UF）light projector 光投影器robot by remoto teaching method 远距离式教式机械手continuous settling equipment 连续沉淀装置dark(far) infrared oven 暗（远）红外线烘干室air seal 风幕oven 炉干燥机indirect hot air oven 间接加热式热风烘干室drying oven 干燥室infrared oven 红外线干燥室enthalpy heat exchanger 全热泪盈眶交换器hot air converction oven 对流炉direct hot airoven ] 直接加热式热风烘干炉hot air oven 热风炉hot air circulating equipment 热风循环装置burner house 燃烧室heat pump 热泵radiation panel heater 辐射板setting room 晾干室第15页baking oven 烘干室cooling unit 强冷室color specification 色的规格colorrendition 演色color chart 色卡cool color 冷色saturation ,chroma 彩色度（鲜艳度、饱和度或纯度）brightness 亮度shade 修色color difference 色差color scheme 色彩设计hue 色相metamerism 条件等色solid color 本色master color 造型色板warm color 暖色tinting 调色tint 着色tone analysis 色调分类color standard (panel) 标准颜色板flip-flop 闪光spectrophotometer 分光光度计spectral reflection faetor 分光反射率relative spectral distribution 分光分布achromatic color 无彩色value of lightness 明度metallic color 金属闪光色chromatic color 有彩色ionomer resin 离子树脂acrylic resin 丙烯酸树脂acrylonitrile butadiene styrene frepolymer resin 丙烯腈，丁二烯苯乙烯树脂（ABS）urethane resin 聚氨酯树脂fiberglass reinforced plastics 玻璃纤维增强树脂（FRP）polyvinyl chloride resin 聚氯乙烯树脂（PVC）vigid polypropylene resin 硬质聚丙烯树脂（硬PP）hotrolled steel sheet 热轧钢板polyamide resin 聚酰氨树脂（PA）polystyrene resin 聚苯乙烯树脂（PS）zinc fusing glavanized steel sheet 热镀锌钢板zinc alloy fusing galvanized steel sheet 热熔合金化镀锌钢板high tensile coldrolled steel sheet 冷轧高强度钢板（SAPH）coldrolled steel sheet 冷轧普通碳素结构钢板（SPCCR）第16页Technology protocol 技术协议Electric control system 电控系统Technical data 技术参数Scope of supply供货范围Manufacture、transfer、delivery 、installation、commissioning 制造、运输、供货、安装、调试Control function 控制功能Configure组态、配置Network 网络Field bus 现场总线Current、voltage 、cable、wire、illumination 电流、电压、电缆、电线、照明Limit switch、fuse、control relay 限位开关、保险丝、控制继电器Power contactor电力接触器Terminal终端，端子Push button 、pilot lamp、breaker按钮、指示灯、断路器Control cabinet控制柜Conveyor、soft-starter、transducer 输送机、软启动器、变频器Ethernet 、internet 以太网、互连网Photocell光电管Digital signal数字信号DDE(dynamic data exchange) 动态数据交换，Windows接口DDL(dirtect data link) 直接数据连接DLL(Dynamic link library) 动态链接数据库，提供给两个或更多程序的功能集合，仅一次性地装载到存储器中FB 、FC 、SFB、SFC 、OB 功能块、功能调用、系统功能块、系统功能调用、组织块FMS（fieldbus message specification）PROFIBUS层7的较高子层，它包含的功能有：协议机制，PDU生成、编码/译码合协议数据单元的解释HMI（human machine interface）人机界面Hub 有中继器功能范围的有源网络部件，星形耦合器的同义词Switch 交换机HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) Internet 用于Web页面的传送协议HTML(HyperText Transfer Protocol) Word Wide Web 页面的描述语言MPI(MultiPoint Interface) 多点接口IE(Industrial Ethernet) 符合IEEE802.3国际标准的单元网络（以太网），设计用于工业应用AS-I(actuator-sensor interface)直接连接到简单开关量传感器和执行器的网络（用于低信息量的传送）Gateway网关，本地网络和具有完全不同结构的外部网络之间的智能连接OLE(Object Linking and Embedding) Windows 95 和Windows 3.5 结构的主要原理和在Windows3.x下Windows应用软件的基础OPC(OLE for Process Control) 标准化、开放和独立于用户的接口PA (Process Automation) 协议行规，基于PROFIBUS DP，符合IEC 61158-2本质安第17页全传输系统规范OP （Operator Panel）操作面板DP(Distributed I/Os) 分布式布置的I/O模板，由PROFIBUS DP 总线系统链接可编程序控制器和分布式I/OCSMA/CD（Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection）载波监听/冲突访问，用于工业以太网总线系统的冲突访问方法，符合IEEE802.3。