一般将来时结构及练习
一般将来时态及配套练习
一般将来时态及配套练习一般将来时态(The Simple Future tense)一、定义一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的发生动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态.一般将来时由助动词 shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称）+动词原形构成.will+V原形.（但美国英语则不管什么人称，一律用will。
） be going to形式可以在任何情况下使用。
shall 和 will 常常缩写成’ll ,紧接在主语之后。
其否定式shall not 和will not 的缩写式分别为 shan't 和 won't。
二、基本句型肯定句:I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go。
否定句：I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句:Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go?简略回答：（肯）Yes,主语 shall/will （否） No,主语 shall/will not特殊疑问句：一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词放在句首，后接一般疑问句（就主语提问时，以疑问词who开头的疑问词除外）---—- Why will you be here on Sunday？（周日你为什么将要在这儿?）-————I will have a meeting on Sunday（我将要在周日举行一个聚会）（对特殊疑问句要进行具体回答）三、形式●will 常简略为 'll，并与主语连写在一起，如：I'll，he’ll，it'll，we'll，you’ll，they’ll.●一般疑问句如用W ill you…?其简略答语须是Yes，I will或 No，I won't；如用Shall I…？（较少见)其简略答语须是 Yes,I shall．或 No， I shall not．进行时表将来，与瞬间动词连用.四、表达方法一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
一般将来时练习题及答案学习
一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算，计划或准备做某事。
二、基本结构：1、be going to +do （do为动词原形）2、will +do三、时间标志tomorrow、next day(week 、month、year) soon the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
四、否定句:在be动词后面加not或情态动词will后加not成won' t例如：I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon 改为：I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.五、一般疑问句: be或 will提到句首some改为any；and改为or第一、二人称互换。
例如：We are going to go on outing this weekend.改为：Are you going to go on outing this weekend?六、对划线部分提问:一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1、问人：who例如：I'm going to new York soon改为：Who's going to new York soon ？2、问干什么：what…..do例如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon改为：What is your father going to do with you this afternoon ？3、问什么时候：when例如：She's going to go to bed at nine改为：When is going to bed?六、同义句：be going to =willI am going to go swimming tomorrow=I 'will go swimming tomorrow一般将来时练习题一、填空1、我打算明天和朋友去野餐.I______ ______ ______have a picnic with my friendsI____have a picnic with my friends2、 What ____ ____ ____ ____ ____next Monday ?I____ _____ ____play basketball .what ______you do next Monday ? I ____play basketball.3、你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买些水果。
一般将来时讲解及练习六年级
一般将来时标志词：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek,intwoyears,soon,threedayslater等结构一：willwill可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we肯定形式：主+willdo一般疑问：will+主+do否定形式：主+won’tdo特殊疑问：what/when/where/which+will+主+doeg:1.we knowtheresultsoon.我们很快就会知道结果了;2.we knowtheresultsoon.我们不会很快就知道结果的;3. we knowtheresultsoon.我们将会很快就知道结果吗4. weknowtheresult.我们将在什么时候知道结果结构二：begoingto肯定形式：主+begoingto+do一般疑问：be+主+goingto+do否定形式：主+benotgoingto+do特殊疑问：what/when等+be+主+goingto+doeg:skyisfullofblackclouds.Itto .快要下雨了;2．ButIthinkit rain.但我觉得它不会下雨;3．it soon很快就会下雨了吗4. you to tomorrow明天你要干什么小小区别：通常情况下will和begoingto能互换will,shall多习惯用于表示是否愿意,第一人称作主语的疑问句一般用shall不用willbegoingto则多用于表示根据迹象判断将要发生某事,或者计划打算要做的事eg:1.youdrivetoschooltomorrowwemeetat8:00tomorrowattheblackcloudsIt rain.readsomebookinthelibrarythisafternoon.用现在进行时bedoing表示将来时：go,come,leave,arrive等表示位置转移的动词eg:1.UncleWang come.王叔叔就要来了;2.They leaveforBeijing.他们即将前往北京;一般将来时练习一．连词成句并按要求改变句式注意动词的正确形式1、children,at,study,home,will,on,computer,inthefuture肯定陈述句：一般疑问句：2、back,they,month,later,a,get,will肯定陈述句：否定句：一般疑问句：3、he,is,going,a,to,patty,evening,this肯定陈述句：否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句问时间：4. China is a modern and strong country.in twenty years5. Do you study hardfrom now on二、用括号中词的适当形式填空1、Thebus come.Pleasewaitforaminute.2、Guangzhou 将会morebueatifulYes,3、Howyou spentyouwinterholiday4、Peoplehavelessworktodointhefuture.5、we goouttomorrowifit rain三、选择正确的答案1. Thereanimportantmeetingnextweek.A.willbeB.willhaveC.willhasD.willgoingtobe2. toEnglandtomorrow.A.flyB.flewC.isflyingD.flies3. Marywillcomebackfiveo’ter4. yougototheparktomorrowA.WillB.ShallC.DoD.Are5. . The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch6. .There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be7. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have8. ________ you ________ free next Sunday A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be9. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. willB. Is C. will beD. be10. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the libraryA. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows作业：一、单项选择;1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you–________. 不,不要;A. No, you won’t.B. No, you aren’. No, please don’t.D. No, please.8. – Where is the morning paper – I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get二、动词填空;1. I ______leavein a minute. I ______finishall my work before I ______ leave.2. —How long _____ you _____studyin our country—I _____planto be here for about one more year.—What ______ you ______doafter you ______leavehere—I ______returnhome and ______geta job.3. I ______betired. I ______goto bed early tonight.4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____giveher a present.三、句型转换;1. People in the north often go skating in winter. next winter2. There are two cinemas in that town. next year3. He comes back late.in two days4.She is a conductor of a train.soon。
一般将来时讲解与练习
一般将来时讲解与练习一、概念：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，及计划、打算或准备做某事。
常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
如：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。
二、常用的表达形式共有五种，现归纳如下：（一）“will＋动词原形”这一形式，主要用于在以下几个方面：1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用于各个人称。
eg:They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观。
I’ll come with Wang Bing and Yang Ling. 我将和王兵、杨玲一起来。
The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。
eg:Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。
明天是（将）是星期日。
He will be thirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就（将）三十岁。
3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。
eg: Will you please turn on the radio? 请打开收音机好吗？Will you go to the zoo with me? 你和我一起去动物园好吗？Shall we go there at five? 我们五点钟去那儿，好吗？Will you please open the door? 请你把门打开，好吗？注：在口语中will用于所有人称，书面语中第一人称常用shall。
（二）“be going to＋动词原形”的形式，表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做的事情以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事，意为“打算；就要”。
初中一般将来时讲解练习及答案
一般将来时1.结构：谓语动词用“will + 动词原形”或“be (am / is / are) going to + 动词原形”We are going to have a meeting today.We will have a meeting today.I will go to school tomorrow.I am going to go to school tomorrow.He will leave our school next year.He is going to leave our school next year.一般将来时的标志：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next （week, year, month…）in 3 days, 2 days later, soon.1．用be going to do表示将来：主要意义，一是表示“意图”，即打算在最近的将来或将来实行某事。
Are you going to post that letter?How long is he going to stay here?I am going to book a ticket.另一意义是表示“预见”，即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。
It’s going to rain.George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.2．用will/ shall do表示将来：(注明shall主要用于第一人称I, we) 一是表示预见You will feel better after taking this medicine.Do you think it will rain?二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy，I will not do it any longer.基本结构：She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?Sh e won’t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?肯定形式：①am/is/are going to + do；②will/shall + do.否定形式：①am/is/are going not to + do；②will/shall not + do.3. 用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。
一般将来时 基本结构 解析和习题及答案 初中英语
一般将来时1.要在将来的某个时间内发生，是“纯粹的将来动作”。
eg I shall / will not be free tomorrow.2.表说话人的意图、打算或某种可能性eg Who is going to speak first?3.按计划要发生的动作或命令他人做某事eg The new bridge is to open to traffic in 3 days.一般将来时基本结构由 will 加动词原形构成，当主语是第一人称时，也可以用 shall 加动词原形。
例如：Telephone me this evening. I’ll be at home. 今晚给我打电话，我会在家。
I’ll (shall/will) do a better job next time. 下次我要干得好些。
The car won’t start. 车开不了啦。
Oil and water will not mix. 油和水没法混在一起。
时态详解：一般将来时主要用来描述将要发生的动作或存在于未来的情况。
这里所说的“将来时间”是指“说话、写文章那一刻以后的时间”。
它的表示方法主要有如下几种：1）shall / will + 动词原形这种表示方法是说，动作在现在或目前还未发生，要在将来的某个时间内发生；它没有主观性，是“纯粹的将来动作”。
例如：I shall / will not be free tomorrow .我明天没空。
He will arrive here this evening .他今晚抵达这里。
2) be( am / is / are ) + going +不定式这种表示方法主要是说明 A）“说话人的意图、打算”；B）“某种可能性”。
例如：A) He is going to spend his holidays in London . 他打算在伦敦度假。
Who is going to speak first? 谁先发言？B) It is going to rain soon .马上要下雨了。
一般将来时讲解(附习题+答案)
一般将来时讲解（附习题+答案）一、一般将来时的含义：表示动作发生在将来二、一般将来时的句型:(1) will/shall+动词原形(2) be going to+动词原形三、一般将来时的时间状语：tomorrow（明天）、the day after tomorrow(后天)、next...(下一...): next week(下一周)、next year（明年）、next month（下个月）in+一段时间(...之后): in three days(三天之后)、in the future在未来this evening(今天晚上)四、一般将来时的句型结构：(1) will/shall+动词原形（will not =won’t）（will 各种人称均可用，shall 只能用于第一人称）1）肯定句：主语+will/shall+动词原型...如：I will go to school tomorrow.我明天将会去学校He will go to school tomorrow.他明天将会去学校。
2）否定句：主语+will/shall+not+动词原型...如：I won’t go to school tomorrow.我明天将不会去学校。
He won’t go to school tomorrow.他明天将不会去学校。
3)一般疑问句：Will/Shall +主语+动词原型...如：Will you go to school tomorrow?你明天要去学校吗？Will he go to school tomorrow?他明天要去学校吗？肯定回答：Yes, 主语+will.如：Yes, I will.Yes, he will.否定回答：No,主语+will+not.如：No, I won’t.No, he won’t.4) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原型...如：What will you do tomorrow?你明天将会做什么？What will he do tomorrow?他明天将会做什么？(2) be going to+动词原形1）肯定句：主语+be going to +动词原型...如：I am going to buy some books tomorrow.我明天打算去买一些书。
一般将来时练习题
一般将来时练习题一般将来时讲解一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语：Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon,the day after tomorrow（后天）等。
二、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do.三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或will后加not成won’t。
例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句：be或will 提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。
例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、be going to和will的区别（1）be going to主要用于：1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。
E.g.What are you going to do today?今天你们打算做什么Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧2、透露表现按照现在某种迹象判别，某事十分有大概产生。
E.g.Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.瞧！乌云麋集，天要下雨。
I am afraid I am going to have a cold.恐怕我要患重感冒。
(2) will主要用于在以下几个方面：1、透露表现纯真的未来“将要”通用各小我称。
一般将来时态复习及习题
练习:将下列句子改为否定句和疑问句
• • • •
You will be late. We will stay with them. He is going to learn English. They will fly to London tomorrow.
练习:将下列句子改为将来时, 相应地更改或增添时间状语 • 例:I write to him once a month. I will write to him tomorrow.
They are going to go home.
陈述句
主+will + V原+…
1 2 He will go home.他准备回家
疑问句
will+主+ V原 +…?
1 2 Will he go home? 他准备回家吗?
否定句
主+ will not+ V原 +…
1 2 He will not go home. 他不准备回家
主语+ will+ 动词原形+时间副词
小练笔：
1、我打算明天去打扫我的房间。
I'm going to clean my room tomorrow.
2、他这个周末准备去拜访他的祖父母。
He is going to visit his grandparents this weekend.
3、他们下周去旅行。
They are going to take a trip next week.
• 改句子。 5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定） Nancy ________ going to go camping. 6. I’ll go isn’t and join them.（改否定） I _______ go ______ join them. won’t 7. I’m going to get or up at 6:30 tomorrow. （改一般疑问句） ________ _______ ________ to get up at you Are tomorrow? 6:30 going
(完整版)英语将来时态讲解、练习、答案
将来时表示法一般将来时表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
表示“将来”的句式很多，常用的句式及用法归纳如下：一、be going to+动词原形(专题与will的区别)1．这种结构表示主体现在打算在最近或将来要做某事。
这种打算往往是事先考虑好的。
如：My brother is going to learn English next year. 我哥哥准备明年学英语。
I am going to meet Tom at the station at six. 我六点钟要到火车站去接汤姆。
2．这种结构还可以表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为非常可能即将发生某事。
如：Look at these black clouds——it is going to rain. 看这些乌云——要下雨了。
I’m afraid I’m going to have a bad cold. 恐怕我要得重感冒了。
注意：1. 如果be going to后接的是形容词或副词（there）时，其后应加上be，然后再接形容词或副词。
如：I’m going to be busy this Sunday. 这个星期天我很忙2. there be句型也可用于这种句型中，但there不能和have连用。
如：There is going to be an English film this evening. 今天晚上有一场英文电影。
二、shall/ will+动词原形。
在书面语中，第一人称常用shall, 但在口语中，所有人称都可用will.1．will/ shall均可表示单纯的将来。
如：The radio says it will be cloudy tomorrow. 收音机报道明天多云。
2．表示预料中将要发生的动作或情况。
如：You’ll feel better after having this medicine.吃了这药，你就会感到好些的。
一般将来时用法及专项练习
一般将来时用法及专项练习一般将来时是用来表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或存在的状态，也可以表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
它由助动词shall或will加上动词原形构成，其中shall用于第一人称，will 用于第二、三人称，但现在第一人称也常用will，两者的区别并不明显。
另外，也可以用“be going to + 动词原形”来表示。
通常与表示时间的词语连用，如tomorrow。
next…。
in（the）future，soon。
in five days，in two weeks等。
例如，如果明天下雨，我就不会来：“I shall not come if it rains tomorrow.” 我的爸爸下星期要到中国去：“My father will leave for China next week.”以下是一般将来时的句型：1.肯定句：主语+shall /will+动词+其他成份例如：“The workers will build a new school here next year.” 工人们明年将在这儿盖一所新学校。
“They will go shopp ing this afternoon.” 今天下午他们将要去购物。
“XXX” 今晚我们将美餐一顿。
“We shall be there before dark.” 我们天黑前会到达那里。
2.否定句：主语+shall /will+not+动词+其他成份例如：“XXX’t come back this week.” 这一周她不回来了。
“I will not go shopping one hour later.” 一小时之后我不会去购物。
“He won’t play football with you before he finishes his work.” 他干完活后才能跟你踢足球。
3.疑问句：shall /will+主语+动词+其他成份。
一般将来时结构及练习
一般未来时构造及专项演习【1 】如今看将要产生的动作或消失的状况.标记性词语：tomorrow,soon,next year / week / month, in a few days, in the future, this afternoon, the day after tomorrow, one hour later, tomorrowmorning根本构造：（will/shall +do）确定式：主语+will/shall+动词本相+……否认式：主语+will/shall+ not+动词本相+……一般疑问式：Will/Shall+主语+动词本相+……?确定答复：Yes, 主语 +will/shall否认答复: No, 主语+won’t/shan’t特别疑问句：特别疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词本相+……?其他表未来时构造：I. be going to+动词本相(表打算,猜测) 暗示如今的意图,即打算在比来或不久的未来做某事 eg：We are going to ask him暗示如今已有迹象标明即将収生某事eg: Look, it is going to rainII. 如今进行时(come, go, arrive, leave, start, move) 暗示按筹划或安插要产生的事eg: We’re having a party next week教室演习1. There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC.is going to beD. will go to be2. Mike _________here next month.A. isn’t workB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work3. He _____very busy this week, he ______free next week.A. is, willB. will, isC.is, will beD.is ,is4. Mother ___ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. givesB. are going to giveC. giveD. will give5. He _______ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. will givingC.is going to giveD. gave6. He ___ in three days.A. came backB. will come backC.is going to coming backD. will coming back7. The day after tomorrow, we ____ a football match.A. will watchB.is going to watchC. watchesD. will watching8. They ____ an English party next Sunday.A. are going to haveB.is going to haveC. will havingD. having9. ____free next Monday?you _____A. Are, beB. Will, beC. Do, beD. Will, are10. I _____ for Tibet next Wednesday.A.am leavingB. will leavingC. leavesD.is going to leaving句型转换(1).The girls are going to take acting lessons.(改为否认句)(2).The students have a school trip in spring.(用 next week 改写)(3).They are going to meet outside the school gate.(划线提问)改错：找出每句中的错误,在题后纠正1. He will sing and dances for us tomorrow.2. — Are you going to swim? —Yes, I will.3. He will help Jim with his English every day.4. Will her sister sings a song for me tomorrow?5. They willn’t plant trees next week.6. Are they going to plays basketball tomorrow?7. Will we going to visit the factory tomorrow?8. Paul will be going to make dumplings for Emma.9. —Are the boys going to the Great Wall next month? —Yes, they will.分解练习Jim is going to play football tomorrow.否认句：一般疑问句：确定/否认答复：画线部分提问：Who is going to …?What is Jim going to do …?Mary will clean the windows next week.否认句：一般疑问句：确定/否认答复：画线部分提问：巩固晋升用所给动词的恰当情势填空1. I ______(leave）right now.I______（finish）my work before I leave.2. How long ______ you ______（study）in our country?3. I ______（plan）to be here for about one more year.4. I ______（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.5. What ______you ______（do）after you leavehere?6. I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job next year.7. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.8. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother ______（give）her a present.9. It is very cold these days. It ______(snow）soon.10—______you ______（be）here this Saturday?—No. I ______（visit）my teacher.11. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.12. Mike won’t believe_____（believe, not）this until he sees it with his own eyes.13. Most of us don't think their team __will win____（win）.。
一般将来时讲解+练习题
一般将来时讲解+练习题一般将来时练习题知识要点一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
时间状语：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow（后天），this morning/ afternoon/ evening/weekend, next day (week, month, year…), soon, one day(将来某天)，in+一段时间，in the future.等二、基本结构：①be(am/is/are) going to +动词原形；②will+ 动词原形.(1) be (am/is/are) going to +动词原形,表示主语将要进行某一行动的打算、意图，“打算干什么”。
如：I am going to play basketball with my friends this afternoon(2) be (am/is/are) going to +(the) 地点名词,表示“准备去…”。
如：I am going to Beijing/ the zoo with my mum this weekend.(3) be (am/is/are) going to 结构,可表示说话人确信如此或某种迹象表明某事即将发生如: Look at those clouds! It’s going to rain.注意：be going to 与will一般情况下可以互相替换。
以下情况不可替换：(1)在表示身体不适(sick等)的句子中, 只可用be going to。
(2)表示某种迹象表明某事即将发生(如天气变化)时,只可用be going to 如：I am going to go swimming tomorrow. (同义句) = I will go swimming tomorrow.(1) I am going to be sick by cable car/ be ill (have a fever ) in the rain.(2) Look at those clouds! It’s going to rain.三、一般将来时的句型变化：1.肯定句：主语+ be(am/is/are) going to +动词原形或主语+ will + 动词原形. +动词原形否定句: (1)在be动词（am, is, are）后加not (2)情态动词will后加not成won’t. Eg：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to…..I will have a picnic this afternoon. → I will not (won’t) …2.2.一般疑问句：一调二改三问号(1)be或will调到句首(2)第一二人称互换：I/we – you；and改为or（否定与疑问句）；some改为any；例如：We are going to buy some food and fruit this weekend. 或We will buy some…Are you going to buy any food or fruit this weekend? 或Will you buy any…? 3.特殊疑问句：who, what, where, when, how等特殊疑问词。
初中一般将来时练习题及答案
初中一般将来时练习题及答案一、动词的一般将来时形式：情态动词will/shall + 动词原形1. I (watch) a movie tonight.2. They (visit) their grandparents tomorrow.3. She (do) her homework after dinner.4. We (go) hiking this weekend.5. He (play) basketball with his friends next Sunday.6. The dog (bark) when it sees strangers.7. The students (have) a test next Monday.8. My parents (travel) to Japan next month.9. We (meet) at the park at 5 o'clock.10. Sarah (read) a book in the library this evening.答案:1. will watch2. will visit3. will do4. will go5. will play6. will bark7. will have8. will travel9. will meet10. will read二、用所给的动词的适当形式填空（有些已经给出）1. Lucy ______ (not play) computer games after school.2. The students ______ (not have) a holiday next week.3. Sam ______ (not go) swimming tomorrow.4. They ______ (not bring) any food to the party.5. We ______ (not watch) TV tonight.6. ______ she ______ (visit) her grandmother on Sunday?7. ______ you ______ (do) your homework tonight?8. ______ they ______ (travel) to Beijing next month?答案:1. will not play2. will not have3. will not go4. will not bring5. will not watch6. Will; visit7. Will; do8. Will; travel三、选择填空1. We ___________ to the beach this afternoon.A. wentB. will goC. goD. are going2. He ________ exercise every morning.A. will doB. doC. doesD. did3. ________ Alice _______ a party tomorrow?A. Will; haveB. Does; haveC. Did; haveD. Will; has4. I _________ my homework after dinner.A. will finishB. finishedC. finishD. will finished5. They ________ late for school tomorrow.A. areB. wereC. will beD. do答案:1. B2. C3. A4. A5. C四、将下列句子改写成一般将来时1. I go swimming every Sunday.2. We have a test next week.3. They travel to China every summer.4. She plays the piano every day.5. He buys a new car.答案：1. I will go swimming every Sunday.2. We will have a test next week.3. They will travel to China every summer.4. She will play the piano every day.5. He will buy a new car.总结：初中的一般将来时是由情态动词will/shall + 动词原形构成的。
一般将来时标志.句子结构及练习题
一般将来时一、一般将来时的标志1、this+时间（this morning,this afternoon,this week, this Sunday, this year...）2、next +时间（next weekend, next Saturday, next month...）3、tomorrow+时间(tomorrow morning, tomorrow afternoon, tomorrow evening),today, tonight.4.in+时间（in a week, in 2 days, in 3 months...）二、一般将来时的句子结构be(am/is/are) going to+动原拓展：下面2种形式也表示将要：will+动原,shall+动原三、一般将来时的肯定句1.I (take)a trip tomorrow.2.Tom (visit) his grandparents tonight.3.The brothers (see）a film this weekend.4.My parents (go)ice-skating next Sunday.5.He (draw)5 pictures in 2 days.6.Robin (wash) clothes with Sarah tomorrow morning.7.They (have)an art lesson today.8.We (do)homework at home tomorrow.9.Sam (go)to the supermarket this Monday.10.My family (get)together this Mid-Autumn Festival.四、一般将来时的一般疑问句1、Mike is going to see a film tomorrow. (变为一般疑问句)变为一般疑问句)4.He's going to visit the Great Wall next week. (变为一般疑问句)he the Great Wall next week?5.5.My grandma is going to tell stories about Chang’e tomorrow.(变为一般疑问句)?6.your brother (read)a poem with you this afternoon?7.I’m going to see a film about the robots this weekend.(变为一般疑问句). a film the robots this weekend?No,1.I'm going to visit my grandparents tonight. (对画线部分提问)you tonight?2.Sarah and Jack are going to buy a comic book at 3 o'clock. (对画线部分提问)Sarah and Jack a comic book?3.Tom is going to the shoe store. (对画线部分提问) Tom ?4.They are going to see a film next week. (对划线部分提问.)_____ _ __5.He is going to buy some dictionaries today(对划线部分提问)?六．3单元知识点。
英语一般将来时技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析
英语一般将来时技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、初中英语一般将来时1．— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你看过《侏罗纪世界》这部新电影吗，史蒂文? ——没有。
今晚我要和我的表弟一起看。
其中watch movie意思是看电影，因为this evening 时间是今晚，动作将要进行，所以用将来时。
故选A。
【点评】考查时态。
2．— Let's go fishing if it this weekend.— But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; will rainB. will be rain; rainsC. will be fine; will rainD. is fine; rains 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——如果这个周末晴天我们去钓鱼吧。
——但是没人知道是否会下雨。
第一个空前的if引导条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，从句中用一般现在时表示将来；第二个空前的if引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”，根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时；故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3．I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.A. takeB. takesC. will takeD. would take 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。
分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态根据主现从任原则，再根据从句中的next week可知，从句应该是表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时，用will do形式，故选C。
一般将来时
一般将来时一、一般将来时的用法1.一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态2.也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作二、句式结构三、注意点1.shall 仅表示单纯将来时，用于第一人称I和we，作为will的一种替代形式。
以You and I为主语时通常避免用shall2.be going to往往表示事先经过考虑的打算。
will多表示意愿、决心。
两者有时不能互换。
There is going to be a football match in our school tomorrow afternoon.明天下午我们学校将有一场足球赛。
（已有告示）Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.看那乌云，快要下雨了。
He isn't going to see his elder brother tomorrow.他明天不准备去看他哥哥。
3.go，come，start，move，sail，leave，arrive，stay等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。
例如：I'm leaving for Beijing.我要去北京。
四、与一般将来时有关的词1.this afternoon（今天下午）, this evening 今天晚上this week（本周）, thisweekend（本周末）, this Sunday（这个周日）, tonight（今晚）2.tomorrow（明天）, tomorrow morning / afternoon …,the day after tomorrow（后天）3.next week（下周）, next month（下个月）, next year（明年）, next term（下学期）, next Sunday（下周日）4.in+一段时间：in two days（两天以后）, in a week（一周以后）, in two minutes（在二分钟后）, in an hour (一小时后), in the future（将来）5.in +将来的时间：in 2010（在2010年）6.from now on (从现在开始), soon，before long 不久，at once(立刻，马上)一般将来时课堂练习一、翻译1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
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一般将来时结构及专项练习
现在看将要发生的动作或存在的状态.
标志性词语：
tomorrow，soon，next year / week / month, in a few days, in the future, this afternoon, the day after tomorrow, one hour later, tomorrow morning
基本结构：（will/shall +do）
肯定式：主语+will/shall+动词原形+……
否定式：主语+will/shall+ not+动词原形+……
一般疑问式：Will/Shall+主语+动词原形+……?
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+will/shall
否定回答: No, 主语+won’t/shan’t
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形+……?
其他表将来时结构：
I. be going to+动词原形(表打算，预测) 表示现在的意图，即打算在最近或不久的将来做某事eg：We are going to ask him
表示现在已有迹象表明即将収生某事eg: Look, it is going to rain
II. 现在进行时(come, go, arrive, leave, start, move) 表示按计划或安排要发生的事eg: We’re having a party next week
课堂练习
1. There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C.is going to be
D. will go to be
2. Mike _________here next month.
A. isn’t work
B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working
D. won’t work
3. He _____very busy this week, he ______free next week.
A. is, will
B. will, is
C.is, will be
D.is ,is
4. Mother ___ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. gives
B. are going to give
C. give
D. will give
5. He _______ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives
B. will giving
C.is going to give
D. gave
6. He ___ in three days.
A. came back
B. will come back
C.is going to coming back
D. will coming back
7. The day after tomorrow, we ____ a football match.
A. will watch
B.is going to watch
C. watches
D. will watching
8. They ____ an English party next Sunday.
A. are going to have
B.is going to have
C. will having
D. having
9. ____ you _____ free next Monday?
A. Are, be
B. Will, be
C. Do, be
D. Will, are
10. I _____ for Tibet next Wednesday.
A.am leaving
B. will leaving
C. leaves
D.is going to leaving
句型转换
(1).The girls are going to take acting lessons.(改为否定句)
(2).The students have a school trip in spring.(用next week 改写)
(3).They are going to meet outside the school gate.(划线提问)
改错：找出每句中的错误，在题后改正
1. He will sing and dances for us tomorrow.
2. — Are you going to swim? —Yes, I will.
3. He will help Jim with his English every day.
4. Will her sister sings a song for me tomorrow?
5. They willn’t plant trees next week.
6. Are they going to plays basketball tomorrow?
7. Will we going to visit the factory tomorrow?
8. Paul will be going to make dumplings for Emma.
9. —Are the boys going to the Great Wall next month? —Yes, they will.
综合训练
Jim is going to play football tomorrow.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定/否定回答：
画线部分提问：Who is going to …?
What is Jim going to do …?
Mary will clean the windows next week.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定/否定回答：
画线部分提问：
巩固提升
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______(leave）right now. I______（finish）my work before I leave.
2. How long ______ you ______（study）in our country?
3. I ______（plan）to be here for about one more year.
4. I ______（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.
5. What ______you ______（do）after you leave here?
6. I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job next year.
7. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.
8. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother ______（give）her a present.
9. It is very cold these days. It ______(snow）soon.
10 —______you ______（be）here this Saturday?
—No. I ______（visit）my teacher.
11. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.
12. Mike won’t believe_____（believe, not）this until he sees it with his own eyes.
13. Most of us don't think their team __will win____（win）.。