考研英语写作24分讲座讲义之几种主要信函的写法
考研英语书信格式
考研英语书信格式考研英语书信格式通常包括以下几个部分:1.称呼:根据题目中的要求和情境,使用适当的称呼,如Dear Sir/Madam, Dear Professor, DearEditor等。
2.正文:在正文中,通常需要包含以下内容:a. 自我介绍:向收信人介绍自己的身份和目的。
b. 写信原因:说明写信的原因或目的。
c. 具体内容:根据题目要求或情境,写出信的具体内容,如请求、建议、投诉等。
d. 结尾:在结尾处,通常需要感谢收信人或表达期望得到回复的心情,如Yours truly, Yours faithfully, Yours sincerely等。
3.落款:在落款处,需要写上自己的姓名和日期。
以下是一个考研英语书信的示例:Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing to request your assistance in applying for a student loan. I am a college student and I need financial support to continue my education.I have enclosed my application form and all necessary documents related to my loan application. I would appreciate it if you could review my application and provide me with a decision as soon as possible.Thank you for your time and consideration. I am eagerly awaiting your response.Sincerely,[Your Name]1。
英语考研复习之书信写作2024
引言概述:正文内容:一、了解不同类型的书信1.1个人信函:介绍信、道歉信、邀请信等。
考生应学会根据不同情境写出符合要求的个人信函。
1.2公务信函:申请信、投诉信、感谢信等。
考生要掌握这些公务信函的写作技巧,以达到表达清晰、得体的效果。
1.3商务信函:询问信、建议信、推销信等。
考生需要学习商务信函的写作技巧,以提升自己在职场中的沟通能力。
二、提升书信写作的语言表达能力2.1词汇与短语的运用:考生应积累各类书信中常用的词汇和短语,以甄别出更加丰富、地道的表达方式。
2.2句式结构的灵活运用:考生要学会运用各种句式结构写作书信,使其更加流畅、有逻辑。
2.3注意语法和拼写错误:考生应重视语法和拼写的准确性,避免在书信中出现错误,给阅卷老师留下良好的印象。
三、提高书信写作的逻辑思维与行文连贯性3.1引言的巧妙运用:考生应学会使用引言开头,吸引读者并引起其兴趣。
3.2逻辑思维的清晰性:考生在书信写作时,要注重表达思路的逻辑性和连贯性,使读者能够明确理解你的观点。
3.3避免冗余与模糊:考生在写作过程中要避免冗长句子和模糊的表述,使读者能够简洁明了地理解你的意思。
四、注意书信写作的格式要求4.1书信的布局:考生要掌握书信的正确布局,包括信头、日期、称呼、正文、落款等。
4.2信函的格式:考生在书写信函时要注意格式的规范,包括分段、对齐等,使信函整齐有序。
4.3书信的字数要求:考生在写作过程中要注意控制字数,根据题目要求合理分配篇幅。
五、练习与实践的重要性5.1多做练习:考生应多练习各类型的书信写作,通过练习提升自己的写作能力。
5.2模拟实践:考生可以模拟真实情境进行书信写作实践,提高实际应用能力。
5.3反馈与改进:考生应接受他人对自己书信写作的批评和建议,并从中找到提高的空间。
总结:。
2024考研英语写作:信件的类型及模板介绍
2024考研英语写作:信件的类型及模板介绍虽然考研英语大纲中排列了多种应用文类型,包括:投诉信、建议信、申请信、求职信、辞职信、求学信、求助信、感谢信、号召信、邀请信、致歉信、简历、备忘录、寻物启事、招领启事等,但是在详细的实践中,经常考到的是书信。
尤其在近几年的考研中,应用文写作考得最多的就是书信体应用文。
下面我们就来先总体了解一下考研英语的书信写作。
一、首段的写作方法1.问候收信人Dear Sir/Madam2.说明写信的缘由申请:I’m writing for an opportunity to work in your esteemed company that boasts of decades of reputation邀请:I’m writing to request your attendance to a dinner party that is to be held in Beijing on August.感谢:I am writing to extend my heartfelt thanks (sincere gratitude)toward…投诉:I am writing to complain about the poor quality of a product that I purchased from your store two weeks ago.庆贺:I am writing to extend my sincere greetings, wishing you a happyNew Year, your career greater success and your family happiness.二、中间段的写作方法1.阅读题目要求,找到可以用到的名词或动词。
【示例】Write a letter of application according to the following situation. You saw an advertisement in this morning’s newspaper. A company needs a secretary and you are interested. Write an application letter to that company.2.留意题目文字示意,把名词详细化,把动词近义词化【示例】I am pleased to discover from Beijing Youth that your company is calling for a secretary. I wonder if you could consider my application, for I am delighted to join your esteemed company. First, I can speak and write English fluently, which happens to meet your current requirement for the vacancy. Second, I have a good command of Microsoft Office System, Graphic Design and ADOBE system. Third and last, I am always ready to help other people because I’m patient, enthusia stic and sincere. Given these considerations, I sincerely hope that I can be a member of your esteemed company.三、结尾段的写作方法(三句话)【示例】I would appreciate your assistance in this matter. If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to contact me. I can be reached at…Look forward to your reply.四、署名在文章右下角署名,一般格式为:Your sincerely…考试大纲规定,考生除了能写不同类型的应用文以外,还要能撰写一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或争论性的文章。
考研英语书信作文
考研英语书信作文篇一:【考研英语】小作文书信格式考研英语小作文书信格式(一)称呼:1、写给机构:Dear Sir or Madam, (06、07)2、写给个人:(05)Dear Mr. Wang, (08)Dear Bob, (09)Dear Editors, (二)正文:3段,7句左右,100-130词,3-5个关联词(适可而止),3-5个从句(多多益善)1、第一段:2句左右1)自我介绍(私人书信除外):(1)工作人员:05年:I am a staff member from your company/corporation.06年:I am a staff member from Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.(2)学生:I am afreshman/sophomore/junior/senior/und ergraduate/graduate from theDepartment of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.2)写作目的:书信的中心思想,改写提纲一(1)05年:I am writing the letter for purpose of resigning from my current post/position.(2)06年:I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could help me find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope.2、第二段:3句左右,改写提纲二1)主题句:1句2)分论点一:1句3)分论点二:1句3、第三段:2句左右,改写提纲三1)表示感谢(私人建议信除外):(1)My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.(2)Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you.(3)I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me.2)期待回信:(1)I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.(2)I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.(3)Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.(三)落款:1)结尾客套:Yours sincerely,2)签名:Li Ming求职信写作“三步走”:自我介绍,说明求职目的—>展示个人能力、经历及求职动机—>希望面试机会、表示感谢◆常见句式1、I am applying for the position of secretary advertised in??我想申请??招聘广告中的秘书一职。
考研英语二小作文,12种书信“万能句”
考研英语二小作文,12种书信“万能句”展开全文在最近几年,小作文倾向于复合题材的考察,如感谢信加建议信,道歉信加建议信等。
因此在复习备考中要熟悉掌握每类书信题材的基本写作思路。
一、小作文书信格式1.称呼顶格:个人:Dear Sir/Madam/Judy/Jack,(用逗号)专业:Dear Mr. Wang, / Dear Professor Wang, / DearEditor Wang,2.正文缩进4字(英文4个字母)正文通常分三段。
首段说明写信目的,第2 段具体展开,第三段通常表达感谢,并期待对方回复。
3.落款在整体书信靠右边处:Yours truly, / Yours faithfully,/ Yours sincerely, NAME。
二、小作文主要分类(一)感谢信Para1: 表明写作目的:表示感谢并简要提及原因。
Para 2:感谢的具体原因。
Para3: 再次表达感谢并表达回报的愿望。
常用句式:1. Iwould like to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for kindness to …2.I amwriting this letter in purpose of expressing/conveying my appreciation for yourwarmth and hospitality during…3.Your hospitalityhas brought me great comfort…4.Yourthoughtfulness has given m e great joy…5.Ireally appreciate what you have done for me…6.Icannot tell you how delighted I was with the decoratepresent you gave me.7. Again,special thanks to all of you.8. Finally,I feel most obliged to your generous help, and I am looking forward to yourvisit to … indue time in the future.(二)求职信Para 1: 说明信息来源,表明写作目的。
考研英语8种信函写作要点大总结
It is understood that if…it will….提出解决方法:In order to bat the growingproblem of…,…shouldreduce/increase/ensure…;I think it would be re beneficial if you could…。
; I think it would be helpful to….(7)道歉信道歉信是写信人对未尽之事向收信人表示歉意.所有道歉信都需要注意的是:解释的理由要真实而详细,态度要诚恳、语言要诚挚,从而使收信人理解,并达到最终谅解.道歉信的内容可包括:1)表示歉意并说明道歉的事因;2)解释自己的难处或苦衷;3)请求原谅或提出补救的方法.常用套语有:表达歉意:There's no excuse for…I forgotto…。
I am indeedverysorry for…,but believe Ihad no intention to…Here is my deepestalogy for.。
.Please forgive me for…解释苦衷:The fact is that I had…/ Unfortunately I…/ I had a all accident …/ I he some urgent business to deal with My behior yesterday was inexcusable, and I must tell you how …请求原谅提出补救方法:I tyouto knowhow badlyfeelabout…andto assure youthat it will not happen again.I realize that particular…is irreplaceable, but Ihope you will use the enclosed check to purseasimilar one.I hope this s**ation can bemended toeveryone's sat iction.I canonlyhope youwill forgive… on my part.(8)感谢信感谢信的目的是感激对方为自己的付出,感激之情要传达得真挚自然,不要刻意夸大。
考研英语10大信件模板
Dear XXX,I am...who...Generally speaking,...are quite good; however,I have some better suggestions for you.Firstly,it would be greatly appreciated if you could..., because...;Moreover,原因,so it is advisable for you to put emphasis on...I hope that you will find these suggestions helpful.Sincerely yours,Li MingDear XXX,I am...who...I am writing to make a complaint about....具体事由.To resolve the problem,it is advisable for you to…,because I have…I hope that my problem will get your kind consideration.Yours sincerely,Li MingDear XXX,I am...who...I am writing this email to inquire some advice about...Firstly,it would be greatly appreciated if you could..., because...Secondly,since...,I would like to know if... Besides,I would be grateful if you could give me some other advice regarding...I am looking forward to a reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li MingDear XXX,I am writing this letter to recommend to you...The primary factors for my recommendation are as follows.For one thing,...For another,…I hope that you will find...wonderful and worthy of attention.Yours sincerely,Li MingTo Whom It May Concern,I have read your advertisement in...for...,so I am writing to apply for the position.I believe that I would be well qualified for the job. Firstly,I major in...This lets me grasp the basic knowledge required by the job.Furthermore,I have spent several summers...It has helped to fully put what I have learnt into practice.My resume and other documents are enclosed in this letter.I hope that my application could get your kind consideration.Sincerely yours,Li MingDear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter to apply for…I believe that I would be very qualified for...I hope that my application could get your kind consideration.Yours sincerely,Li MingDear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express my apology to you,because I have……To make up for the problem,I will…If necessary, I will compensate for any troubles it may cause.Once again,I feel so sorry for any inconvenience caused.Please accept my sincere apologies.Sincerely yours,Li MingDear XXX,I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude to you for....简述经过,对方的具体帮助Once again,thank you for your help.I hope that I will have the opportunity to return your charming help.Sincerely yours,Li MingDear XXX,I am writing this letter to express my sincerest congratulations on….During the past,you have kept working hard and devoted yourself into your major study.I am delighted that now your efforts are rewarded in this way.It is obvious that you will have a promising development in the coming years.Once again,congratulations on…and I am really very proud of you.I hope that you will make greater achievements in your future life.Yours sincerely,Li MingDear XXX,It gives me great honor to invite you to attend...It will be held on...in...Considering+原因,we would like to invite you to... You may...We would be very grateful if you could inform us of your decision before...We very much hope that you would accept the invitation.Yours sincerely,Li Ming。
考研英语书信精选作文十大格式框架示例(二)
考研英语书信精选作文十大格式框架示例(二) 第二:邀请信示例一:Dear________,There will a ________________(内容)at/in________________(地点) on___________(时间). We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间). This will be followed by a _______(进一步的安排). Ataround______(时间),____________________________(另一个安排)I really hope you can make it. RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限)Yours sincerelyLi Ming示例二:Dear_____________ ,①_____________(开门见山提出事件/活动、地点、时间).②It would be pleasant/honored to have you here.③During the party/conference, we will have lots of activities you will be interested in. ④First, ____________(要举行的活动内容一).⑤Second, __________(要举行的活动内容二).⑥I know/believe that you will be very interestedin_____________. ⑦First/For one thing, _____________(受邀请人参加的理由一).⑧Second/For another, _____________(受邀请人参加的理由二).⑨The conference/party would not be complete without you!⑩The party/conference will begin at 时间and we do hope you can come.Yours sincerelyLi Ming12---来源网络整理,仅供参考。
考研英语小作文12种英语信函范文精选篇
考研英语小作文12种英语信函范文精选篇第一种、介绍信Letters of Introduction实例之一:Dear Mr. / Ms.,This is to introduce Mr. Frank Jones, our new marketing specialist who will be in London from April 5 to mid April on business.We shall appreciate any help you can give Mr. Jones and will always be happy to reciprocate.Yours faithfully 尊敬的先生/小姐,现向您推荐我们的市场专家弗兰克·琼斯先生。
他将因公务在四月15日到四月中旬期间停留伦敦。
我们将非常感谢您向琼斯先生提供的任何帮助,并非常高兴施以回报。
您诚挚的实例之二:Dear Mr. / Ms,We are pleased to introduce Mr. Wang You, our import manager of Textiles Department. Mr. Wang is spending three weeks in your city to develop our business with chief manufactures and to make purchases of decorative fabrics for the coming season.We shall be most grateful if you will introduce him to reliable manufacturers and give him any help or advice he may need.Yours faithfully 尊敬的先生/小姐,我们非常高兴向您介绍我们纺织部的进口经理王有先生。
研究生写作类型——信函
1:道歉信Dear Mr. xxx / Mrs. xxx,I’m writing to apologize/make apology to you that __(道歉缘由). I am truly / terribly / awefully sorry for the inconvenience / consequennce caused by the fault / carelessness / mistake / overlook / oversight / ignorance / problem on my/our part. (书信来意)The reason for the happening/occurance is that ______ (说明原因1, 2). I’m feeling very uneasy/regreatful that your work/life will be affected due to my fault. (Once again, I am sorry for any trouble/inconvenience thus incurred.) As compensation/To make up for your loss, I would like to refund you the money or give you a replacement(产品或服务)/ buy you a new one/copy plus a $20 gift(补救建议). I hope you will tolerate / forgive / be magnanimous enough to excuse my/our behavior. I promise/ assure you that it won’t happen again. (I do hope that you can accept my apology. ) If you think of any way by which I can make up for your loss, please tell me and I will not hesitate to do that.Yours sincerely,Li Ming作业:为上班、赴约迟到、产品质量、服务质量欠缺而道歉,原因是下雨、堵车/或者临时事件耽误。
考研作文写信常用的10种
考研作文写信常用的10种考研作文写信常用的10种模板考研英语应能根据所给的提纲、情景或要求完成相应的短文写作。
作为难点,考研时英语作文该怎么写,才能有效提高分数呢?以下是小编精心整理的考研作文写信常用的10种模板,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。
A.十种书信书信通用要求:标准格式,142阵形书信格式:要求采用缩进式,缩进可以4或8个字母书信结构:1,称呼顶格个人:Dear Sir/Madam/Judy/Jack,(用逗号)机构:Dear Sir or Madam,/To whom it may concern,/T o those concerned, 专业:Dear Mr. Wang, / Dear Professor Wang, / Dear Editor Wang,2,正文缩进4字.通常分三段,句子数量:1,4,2,或1,5,2 内容为首段:写信目的.1句中段:写信详情4或5句,通常1句总述,3到4句分述尾段:收尾2句,S1:感谢看信,S2:期待回信3,落款在右边:Yours truly, / Yours faithfully,/ Yours sincerely, NAME一、求职信、申请信application letter/cover letter & Applying letterExample 1:application letterDear Sir or Madam,I’m writing this letter for the purpose of applying for the position [as posted in the newspaper].My qualifications, I believe, just amply meet yourrequirements. In thefirst place, my major, English, is perfectly in line with this job. In the second, my previous work experience [as a middle-school English teacher] has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. In addition, I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn. Please refer to my resume attached for more details.I would appreciate it a lot if you could schedule an interview for me. Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours truly,Li MingKey words:Application 申请;Apply 申请;Position 职位;Post 职位;Qualifications质; Background: bachelor Master Doctor; work experience: solid foundation(良好的基础);team player, self-motivated, eager to learn(渴望学习)Example 2: applying letterTo whom it may concern,I’m writing the letter for the purpose of applying to be a volunteer for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.My qualifications, I believe, just amply meet your requirements. In the first place, my specialty, English, is perfectly in agreement with the job. In the second, my previous work experiences as a social volunteer has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. Moreover, I am a good tea m player, self-motivated, eager to learn.I would appreciate it a lot if you could schedule an interview for me. Looking forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.Yours truly,Li Ming二、推荐信recommendation letterexampleDear Judy,I’m writing the letter for the purpose of recommending to your Li Ming, one of my best collages. He is seeking employment as a sales manager in your company.As far as I know, his qualifications amply meet your requirements. In the first place, his rich experiences as a sales manager has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. In the second, he is a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn. Accordingly, I’m certain that he deserves your consideration.Thanks a lot for paying due attention to the letter. I’m looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours truly,Li Ming三、辞职信resignation letterExample:Dear Mr. Jack,I’m writing the letter for the purpose of resigning from my current position.After several months of work, I find it inappropriate for me to take the position [as an editor] for the following reasons. In the first place, I ever expected the job to be both challenging and rewards which has turned out to be the opposite. In the second, the salary has proved to be a lot lower than you originally promised and I have a larg e family to support. As a result, I’ve made up my mind to quit the job after much deliberation. Thanksa lot for having offered me the golden opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here. I sincerely hope you will approve of my resignation. I am genuinely sorry for any inconvenience caused.Yours truly,Li MingKey words: Resignation 辞职,position 职位, inappropriate 不适合的; challenging 挑战的; offer 提供; golden opportunity 绝佳机会. After much deliberation 深思熟虑四、建议信suggestion letter/advice letterExample 1: 宏观大建议To whom it may concern,I am writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my deepest concern about the “White paper”.It must be pointed out that the current situation is going from bad to worse. Accordingly, it’s urgent for us to take effective measures. In the first place, we should enhance the public’s awareness of the gravity of it. In the second, we should appeal to the relevant department to set up strict regulations against it. [For example, changing more on the plastic bags]. In addition, mass media should help devise ways of easing the bad trend.Thanks a lot for paying due attention to the letter. Looking forward to seeing some new changes in the society soon.Yours truly,Li MingKey words:Deepest concern 最深切的关注;convey 表达;suggestion 建议; going bad to worse 变得更坏;effective measure 有效手段; enhance 加强; awareness 意识; help devise ways 想方设法; deteriorating 恶化Example 2: 具体事件小建议To Sir or Madam,I’m a student from the Department of Foreign Languages and I am writing the letter for the purpose of making some suggestions about the library’s service.It must be pointed out that the present situation is going from bad to worse. Accordingly, it’s imperative for us to take effective measures. To begin with, why not set up an inquiry desk at thecirculation hall? In addition, the students should have access to the latest issues of foreign magazines. Finally, you’d better maintain strict order in the reading room. Thanks a lot for pay due attention to the letter. Looking forward to seeing some new changes in our library room.Yours truly,Li Ming五、感谢信thanks letteDear Judy,I’m writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my thanks for your warm reception [during my recent visit to your country].Your friendly warmth made it possible that I have a pleasant time in America. And it was your generous help that allowed me the chance to know the American culture better. In addition, I consider in an honor for me to make a friends of you. I hope that you would visit our country in due course so that I could enjoy the opportunity to repay your kindness and refresh our friendship. Please accept my sincere thanks.Wish you all the best.Yours truly,六、祝贺信congratulation letterKey words:Excitement 激动; attain 取得; ambition 追求;deserve值得exampleDear Judy,I’m writing the letter for the purpose of expressing my sincere congratulations on [your promotion to general manager of the company].I know how hard you’ve worked to attain this goal. Therefore, I can imagine your excitement when you realized such an ambition. Indeed, no one could have been more deserving than you. On the other hand, for me, it would be a real encouragement to see your pains rewarded. [ In short, I take great pride in your achievements].Please accept my sincere congratulations. I wish you still further successYours truly,Li Ming七、道歉信apology letterexampleDear Judy,I’m writing the letter for the purpose of making a sincere apology to you for my carelessness.When I arrived home, I found I had forgotten to return the music CD that you lent me. I fell awfully sorry for this. As I understand this CD is one of your favorites, I’ll try my best to send it back as soon as possible. Please accept my heartfelt apology. I genuinely hope you can forgive me for my carelessness.Yours truly,八、投诉信complaint letterexampleTo whom it may concern,I’m writing the letter for the purpose of make a complaint about the laptop I bought last week. The reasons for my complaint are as follows. In the first place, the system often broke down for no reason, which led to the loss of my key data. In the second, the color of the screen was abnormal and couldn’t be adjusted. Accordingly, I find it difficult to go on with my work.My demand is that you should take this matter into serious consideration and give me a satisfactory replay as soon as possible. At the same time, I genuinely hope to see some improvement in your services.Yours truly,Li Ming九、邀请信invitation letterexampleDear Sir or Madam,I am head of a household electric appliance plant, which is a major manufacturer of high-quality recorders. I’m writing the letter for the purpose of inviting you to the exclusive presentation of our new models and a reception.The presentation is scheduled to take place at Noble Hotel on the third of January. I’ll fell it an honor if you could come. There will also be a reception at the tow p.m. I hope you will attend too.Since your presence is of vital importance to this occasion, I do hope you can make it. Just call our office at 010-********, and we will glad to reserve a place for you. I’m looking forwardto seeing you at that day.Yours truly,Li Ming十、介绍信introduction letterexample Dear Judy,I’m writing the letter for the purpose of introducing to your Li Ming, one of my best colleagues.Presently he is studying in Si Chuang University. He will graduate in July and go to America for further study. As it will be the first time for him to study aboard, he will most likely encounter a variety of difficulties. Therefore, he hoped to enjoy your guidance in some ways. I would be most grateful if you could kindly offer help.Thanks a lot for paying due attention to the letter. I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Ming十一、请求信introduction letterexampleTo whom it may concern,I’m writing the letter for the purpose of asking you to help find a child in a remote area to offer financial aid.My requirements for the candidate are as follows. In the first place, he must be in poverty and truly in need of help. In the second, the child should be self-motivated and eager to learn. In addition, he must be willing to return to his hometown after graduation from university. Form my plant, I would send him a certain sum of money each term.Thank you for pa ying due attention to the letter. I’m lookingforward to your replay.Yours truly,Li MingB.通知 noticeNoticeTo enrich the students’ campus life, the Postgraduates’ Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The requirements for the candidates are as follows. In the first place, the applicants must have outstanding skill at English. In the second, they should be good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn. Last but not the least, the students with relevant working experience shall be preferred.Those interested in the activity may sign up with the monitor of their class before the first of Feb. Everybody is welcome to join in it.Postgraduates’ Association2010.11.28C.备忘录 MemoDate: Juanary 15, 2011To: All Students of the English DepartmentFrom: Class Monitor Zhang WeiSubject: Sprint ExcursionAs spring arrives and the weather turns to be agreeable, the department has decided to organize a spring excursion in a suburban country. The activities include mountain claiming and picnic. All the students of the English department are encouraged to participate. We remind you of the necessity of bring some food and water as well as wearing comfortable shoes.Those interested in this excursion may sign up with themonitor of their class. Everybody is welcome to join in it.C.报告reportTo: Professor Clinton From: zhang weiDate: January 15, 2011Subject: A progress report on graduation researchThis is a report I have to submit to you about my graduation paper. Last week, I gathered information from library and from an interview. Of the twelve references lists on my proposal, I found only nine, for others I will go to search in a larger library.As far as interview concerned, I had an extended interview with Mr. Liming, a professor from Peking University, who was kind enough to give me some brochures as well as a copy of report on electronic mail. I hope to use in my paper.Starting tomorrow, I will begin organizing my paper. And I can be expected to submit a rough draft by the end of the month.。
考研英语作文信的格式范文
英语书信的格式是什么样的书信写作格式书信历史悠久,其格式也几经变化。
今天,按通行的习惯,书信格式主要包括五个部分:称呼、正文、结尾、署名和日期。
1.称呼也称“起首语”,是对收信人的称呼。
称呼要在信纸第一行顶格写起,后加“:”,冒号后不再写字。
称呼和署名要对应,明确自己和收信人的关系。
(具体可参见第四编《应酬称谓》)称呼可用姓名、称谓,还可加修饰语或直接用修饰语作称呼。
这里简要说明几条细则:(1)给长辈的信。
若是近亲,就只写称谓,不写名字,如“爸”、“妈”、“哥”、“嫂”等;亲戚关系的,就写关系的称谓,如“姨妈”、“姑妈”等。
对非近亲的长辈,可在称谓前加名或姓,如“赵阿姨”、“黄叔叔”等。
(2)给平辈的信。
夫妻或恋爱关系,可直接用对方名字,爱称加修饰语或直接用修饰语,如“丽”、“敏华”、“亲爱的”等;同学、同乡、同事、朋友的信,可直接用名字、昵称或加上“同学”、“同志”,如“瑞生”、“老纪”、“小邹”、“三毛”等。
(3)给晚辈的信。
一般直接写名字,如“乐毅”、“君平”、“阿明”等;也可在名字后加上辈分称谓,如“李花侄女”等;亦可直接用称谓作称呼,如“孙女”、“儿子”等。
(4)给师长的信,通常只写其性或其名,再加“老师”二字,如“段老师”、“周师傅”、“宏海老师”等。
对于十分熟悉的师长,也可单称“老师”、“师傅”。
假如连名带姓,在信首直称“孙松平老师”、“王达夫师傅”,就显得不大自然且欠恭敬。
对于学有专长、德高望重的师长,往往在姓后加一“老”字,以示尊重,如“戴老”、“周老”,亦可在姓名后加“先生”二字。
为郑重起见,也有以职务相称的,如“董教授”、“陈大夫”、“佟工程师”等。
(5)给一个单位或几个人的信,又不指定姓名的,可写“同志们”、“诸位先生”、“XX等同志”等。
给机关团体的信,可直接写机关团体名称。
如“XX委员会”、“XX公司”。
致机关团体领导人的信,可直接用姓名,加上“同志”、“先生”或职务作称呼,亦可直接在机关团体称呼之后加上“领导同志”、“负责同志”、“总经理”、“厂长”等。
考研英语写作分讲座讲义之几种主要信函的写法
考研英语写作分讲座讲义之几种主要信函的写法————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期:考研英语写作24分讲座讲义之几种主要信函的写法1.几种主要信函的写法英文书信主要分为事务书信和个人书信两种,前者是单位与单位之间或个人与单位之间来往的信件,后者是亲朋好友之间的来往信件。
事务书信包括申请信、推荐信、求职信、订购信等等;个人书信包括慰问信、祝贺信、道歉信以及一般的个人信等等。
在格式和语体方面,事务书信比较正规,而个人书信则比较随便。
在这部分中,我们结合信函的实用程度和考研作文对篇幅的一般要求选取了五种我们认为有可能成为考研作文命题对象的信函。
点击下载:考研英语写作24分讲座讲义完美打印版⑴求职信求职信是用来向某一单位求取一份工作的信函,它属于广义的申请信的一种。
之所以将求职信与其他类型的申请信分开来写,是因为其目前应用的普遍性和重要性,因此希望考生给予足够的重视。
写求职信时,要注意以下几点:首先,措辞要礼貌,对求职单位要加以一定的褒扬,并表示对该单位的向往之情,希望能到该单位工作。
第二,简洁、明了、具体地说明自己的能力和条件。
因为求职信通常是跟简历一起寄给用人单位的,所以在信中提到自己的能力和条件时,不是要简单重复简历中已有的内容,而是要用简洁、明了、具体的语言提出自己特别突出的或者可能引起用人单位特别的注意的能力和条件。
第三,对于要求取的工作岗位,要特别写明,给用人单位一个考虑选择的机会。
第四,要突出招聘者的利益,不要一味强调自己的需要和期望。
求职信一般分为三个部分来写,至于分成几段,没有严格的要求。
第一部分说明从哪里得到的关于这份工作的信息,又或者写信人只是投求职信碰碰运气。
第二部分主要是推销自己,表达自己对应聘职位的兴趣以及介绍自己的最突出的能力和条件。
如果求职者对应聘职位没有太多的了解,可以特别表达一向愿意接受新挑战的愿望,并强调一下自己在适应新环境、处理人际关系方面的能力。
考研英语书信写作方法
考研英语书信写作方法考研英语书信写作方法在考研英语的小部分,历年大纲中都会列出多种应用文类型,投诉信、建议信、申请信、求职信、辞职信、求助信、感谢信、号召信、邀请信、道歉信等等,但是考生们回到具体的实践写作中,翻阅近几年考研英语真题试卷,常常发现这些归为一大类,终究是书信形式。
既然书信写作如此重要,下面就为各位考生带来书信写作的攻克大招,让写作变得无比简单。
一、书信写作总体概述1.首段1)问候收信人例:Dear Sir/Madam2)解释来信原因例:I’m writing for ……2.中间段落1)阅读题干要求,从中寻找名词或动词例:Write a letter of application according to the following situation. You saw an advertisement in this morning’s newspaper .A company need’s a secretary and yo u are interested. Write an application letter to that company.2)注意题目文字暗示,把名词具体化,把动词近义词化。
例:I am pleased to discover from Beijing Youth that your company is calling for a secretary……3.结尾段落例:I would appreciate your assistance in this matter. If you have a ny question , please don’t hesitate to contact me. I can be reached at...Look forward to your reply.4.署名在文章右下角署名,一般格式为:Yours sincerely……二、书信写作分类讲解(写作脉络)1.投诉信投诉信通常包括:说明投诉原因并表示遗憾,实事求是阐述问题发生的经过,指出问题引起的后果,提出批评及处理意见,督促对方采取措施,提出所希望的赔偿及补救方式。
考研英语信件格式
考研英语信件格式一、考研英语信件格式通常包括以下几个部分:1、信头(Letterhead):包括发件人(From)和收件人(To)的地址、名称和联系信息。
2、信的日期(Date):写在右上角,按照“月、日、年”的顺序排列。
3、称呼(Salutation):使用“Dear”加上收件人的姓名,如“Dear Dr. Smith”。
如果收件人是机构或公司,可以使用“Dear Sirs”或“Dear Madam”。
4、正文(Body):信件的主要内容,包括发件人想要表达的观点、请求或信息。
正文应分段书写,每段开头空两个字母。
5、结尾敬语(Complimentary Close):使用“Sincerely,”“Yours truly,”或“Best regards,”等短语,紧接着加上发件人的姓名,如“Sincerely, John Smith”。
6、签名(Signature):发件人的签名,可以直接手写,也可以打印。
7、附件(Enclosure):如果有附件,可以在信件末尾注明并加以说明。
8、抄送(Carbon Copy):如果有需要抄送给其他人的情况,可以在信件末尾注明。
以上是考研英语信件的常见格式,不同类型的信件可能会有一些差别,建议根据实际情况进行格式调整。
二、考研英语信件模板有如下:模板一Dear [Name],I am writing to [state the purpose of your letter]. If it had not been for your assistance in [what they did for you], I fear that the consequences might have been much more serious. Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome. Although nowadays many people talk about the need to be unselfish and to help others, we see very few people practicing what they preach. But you showed by your actions that you are an exception.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]模板二Dear [Name],I am writing to introduce [Name of Person] to you. He/She is currently [their current status/position] and will be [their future plans]. As he/she will be [their upcoming situation], he/she is hoping to gain your advice and assistance. Would you kindly [what kind of help they are seeking]? I would be most grateful if you could kindly offer your help.Yours truly, [Your Name]。
考研英语小作文书信类八大模板
考研英语小作文书信类八大模板1:投诉信Dear_______,I am ______ (自我介绍) .I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_____.The reason for my dissatisfaction is _______(总体介绍). In the first place,_______(抱怨的第一个方面). In addition, ___________(抱怨的第二个方面). Under these circumstances, I find it ________ (感觉)_______(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).I appreciate it very much if you could _______(提出建议和请求), preferably ______(进一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by ____(设定解决事情最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerelyLi Ming2:询问信Dear ______,I am ____________ (自我介绍). I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要询问的内容)First of all, what are ____________________?(第一个问题) Secondly, when will___________________?(第二个问题) Thirdly, is __________?(第三个问题)I would also like to inquire ________(将最重要的问题单独成段). Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerelyLi Ming3:请求信Dear___________,I am writing to formally request to___________(请求的内容)The reason for_____is that______(给出原因).I_____, so I_____(给出细节)I would also like to request______(提出进一步的要求). I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at _______(电话号码).I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerelyLi Ming4:道歉信Dear ___________,I am truly sorry that_________________________(道歉的原因).The reason is that_(介绍原因) Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerelyLi Ming5:感谢信Dear______,I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for _________ (感谢的原因). If it had not been for your assistance in ___________ (对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been_________(没有对方帮助时的后果).Every one agrees that it was you who______________(给出细节).Again, I would like to express my warmthanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerelyLi Ming6:建议信Dear ___________,You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______, and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ____(建议的内容)I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)Yours sincerelyLi Ming7:求职信Dear Sir or Madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in______(报纸名称)of______(广告发布时间).Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a_____(工作名称). In the one hand,______(第一个原因). On the other hand, _______(另一个原因).Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(电话号码)Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerelyLi Ming8:邀请信Dear________,There will a ____(内容) at/in_____ (地点) on___ (时间). We would be honored to have you there with us. The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间). This will be followed by a _______(进一步的安排). At around______(时间),_______________(另一个安排)I really hope you can make it. RSVP before ___________(通知你的最后期限)Yours sincerelyLi Ming。
考研作文英文邮件格式
考研作文英文邮件格式下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成,希望大家下载以后,能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Dear [Recipient's Name],。
Hey there! Just wanted to say hi and see how you're doing. Hope everything's great with you.You know what? I had an amazing day yesterday. Went for a walk in the park and enjoyed the sunshine. It was really refreshing.Anyways, I'm thinking about taking a trip soon. Maybe to the mountains or the beach. Not sure yet.Well, that's it for now. Catch you later!Best regards,。
考研英语作文书信写作模板
signature
5, 求职申请信
Dear___,
I am applying for the position of想申请的职务advertised in___. I majorin所学的专业,my training in所接受过的培训definitelymeets your qualifications. my complete resume is attached.
Signature
7, 邀请信
Dear___
开门见山提出事件活动,地点,时间,It would be pleasant/honored to have you here.
During the party time/conference, we will havelots of activities/points you will be interested in. First,举行活动之一.second举行活动之二.
The reason for my absence was due to造成过失的原因.I had no way out because自己当时的处境和情况. Thereforeit is not in my power to过失产生的结果.
Naturally, shall be obliged if you商定下次见面的时间和地点. We maymeet again and I hope to see you soon.
Sincerelyyours,
Signature
11,辞职信
Dear___,
I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my current position. I plan to leave my job here辞职的工作.
英语考研·书信格式
英语考研中的书信格式主要包括以下几个部分:信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结束语和署名。
1. 信头:信头包括发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期。
信头通常写在信纸的右上角。
在商业或正式信函中,信头上可能还会包括电话号码和邮箱地址。
日期的写法通常是月、日、年的顺序,例如:July 30, 1997。
2. 信内地址:信内地址是指收信人的姓名和地址。
在社交信件中,这一部分有时会省略,但在公务信函中是必须的。
信内地址通常写在信头日期下方的左角上,格式与信头相似,但不需要写日期。
3. 称呼:称呼是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。
一般位于信内地址下方一、二行,从顶格开始写。
在称呼后面通常用逗号(英国式)或冒号(美国式)。
4. 正文:正文是书信的核心部分,包含了写信人的请求、感谢、投诉、建议等内容。
正文段落通常采用齐头式或缩进式。
如果是齐头式,每一段的第一行都是顶格写的;如果是缩进式,每段的首行需要缩进四个字母。
5. 结束语:结束语位于正文右下角,一般用Yours sincerely、Yours truly等表达。
结束语后面要加逗号。
6. 署名:署名位于结束语下方。
在考研作文中,通常要求签名使用“Li Ming”或“Zhang Wei”这样的假名。
考研实用英语写信格式模板
考研实用英语写信格式模板随着中国国内的高等教育水平的不断提高,越来越多的学生选择报考研究生,以进一步提升自己的学术水平和专业知识。
在报考研究生的过程中,正式的申请信是必不可少的一部分。
为了帮助考生书写规范、精美的申请信,下面给出一份考研实用英语写信格式模板。
第一部分:信函头部在写信的开头,我们需要包含一些必要的信息,例如发件人的姓名、地址、电话等等。
例如:Your NameYour AddressCity, State, Postal CodePhone NumberEmail Address第二部分:信件日期在写信的日期部分,需要写明具体的日期。
可以按照以下格式进行书写。
例如:Date: January 1, 2023在书写申请信的时候,需要写明收信人的姓名、职称和地址。
例如:Professor/Dr. [Receiver's Name][University Name/Department Name][University Address]City, State, Postal Code第四部分:称呼在信件的开头,需要用适当的称呼称呼收信人。
例如:Dear Professor/Dr. [Receiver's Last Name],第五部分:引言在信中的引言部分,可以适当地说明写信的目的以及对收信人的称赞或感谢之情。
例如:I am writing to apply for admission to the [Name of Program] at your esteemed university for the upcoming academic year. I am highly impressed by the research work being conducted at [University Name] and I believe that pursuing my graduate studies at your institution will provide me with an excellent foundation for my future career.在信中的下一部分,需要对自己进行简要的介绍,包括教育背景、研究经历、实习经历等等。
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考研英语写作24分讲座讲义之几种主要信函的写法1. 几种主要信函的写法英文书信主要分为事务书信和个人书信两种,前者是单位与单位之间或个人与单位之间来往的信件,后者是亲朋好友之间的来往信件。
事务书信包括申请信、推荐信、求职信、订购信等等;个人书信包括慰问信、祝贺信、道歉信以及一般的个人信等等。
在格式和语体方面,事务书信比较正规,而个人书信则比较随便。
在这部分中,我们结合信函的实用程度和考研作文对篇幅的一般要求选取了五种我们认为有可能成为考研作文命题对象的信函。
点击下载:考研英语写作24分讲座讲义完美打印版⑴求职信求职信是用来向某一单位求取一份工作的信函,它属于广义的申请信的一种。
之所以将求职信与其他类型的申请信分开来写,是因为其目前应用的普遍性和重要性,因此希望考生给予足够的重视。
写求职信时,要注意以下几点:首先,措辞要礼貌,对求职单位要加以一定的褒扬,并表示对该单位的向往之情,希望能到该单位工作。
第二,简洁、明了、具体地说明自己的能力和条件。
因为求职信通常是跟简历一起寄给用人单位的,所以在信中提到自己的能力和条件时,不是要简单重复简历中已有的内容,而是要用简洁、明了、具体的语言提出自己特别突出的或者可能引起用人单位特别的注意的能力和条件。
第三,对于要求取的工作岗位,要特别写明,给用人单位一个考虑选择的机会。
第四,要突出招聘者的利益,不要一味强调自己的需要和期望。
求职信一般分为三个部分来写,至于分成几段,没有严格的要求。
第一部分说明从哪里得到的关于这份工作的信息,又或者写信人只是投求职信碰碰运气。
第二部分主要是推销自己,表达自己对应聘职位的兴趣以及介绍自己的最突出的能力和条件。
如果求职者对应聘职位没有太多的了解,可以特别表达一向愿意接受新挑战的愿望,并强调一下自己在适应新环境、处理人际关系方面的能力。
最后一部分当然是表达一下希望,例如希望能得到面试的机会。
下面给出一封齐头式的求职信,省略了信头和信内地址,从称呼开始。
Dear Sir or Madam:I am writing in response to the advertisement you placed in the Sunday paper for a sales manager in your company. Your company has a reputation for producing high-qualit y products like Mandolin network system. I am interested in joining such a professional o rganization.As you can see from the enclosed resume, my previous work in an export company has provided me with lots of opportunities to contact all kinds of customers and suppliers home and abroad. By communicating with them, I have got very familiar with the intern ational trade and the current market. Besides, my educational training at university concent rated also on international trade which equipped me with a solid foundation in sales and t rade.As such, I believe that my service could be of great benefit to your company in ter ms of customer relation and new business connections.I hope to have an opportunity to meet your human resource manager in order to let you know more about me. I enclose a resume and could be available for an interview at your convenience. Looking forward to hearing from you and thank you for your considera tion.Sincerely yours,J.S. Wu⑵其他申请信当一个人想得到某种机会或某些东西,如申请得到奖学金、求学、申请出国签证等,往往通过申请信来请求。
写申请信的时候一般应注意以下几点:首先,语气要诚挚友好,措辞要严谨,千万不要表现出强求的意思。
第二,对于申请的内容和原因一定要写得非常清楚,不能含糊。
第三,尽管不能表现出强求的意思,但是期望得到的心情一定要表达出来。
申请信如何分段,也没有严格的规定,其内容一般应包括以下几个部分:明确是在写申请;申请的具体内容和缘由;自己的情况和条件;提出要求,如回信、面试等等。
每一部分都要做到清晰、简明。
对于不同的申请内容,在介绍自己情况的时候也要有不同的侧重。
例如在求学信中,应比较侧重介绍自己已有的学位及专业情况;在申请留学经济资助的信中,应着重介绍自己的学业及学术水平,因为国外很多学校颁发奖学金是以此为标准的。
以下是两封申请信,第一封是求学信,另一封是申请留学资助的,第一封信用的是齐头式,第二封信用的是缩进式,信头和信内地址都已省略。
Dear Sir or Madam:I am writing to apply for admission to your university to pursue my M.S. degree. I have read the annual prospectus issued by your university and found that it has the best graduate program of chemistry. I am greatly interested in the program.I graduated in 1997 from Beijing University, majoring in Chemistry and holding a B. S. degree. At university, I took many fundamental courses in Chemistry and my English is excellent as I had served as the head of English Association for two years. Since then I have been teaching Chemistry in Beijing Normal University. Through my teaching experi ence, I have not only deepened my understanding in this field, but mastered many compli cated research skills as well.Two of my former professors and the present dean of our department have kindly wr itten letters of recommendation for me, as enclosed with this letter.Could you please send me the necessary forms and any information about financial ai d in your program?Thank you very much. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours,Fan WeiDear Sir or Madam:I wish to apply for admission to your department as a graduate student. I am writing to ask whether it will be possible for you to grant me a full scholarship, considering my academic record and the fact that I have no relatives or friends in America who can act as my sponsor.I completed a four-year course in chemistry at Beijing University last June. During m y four years in the university, I have passed all the required courses of study with satisfa ctory marks. With Chemistry as my major, I minored in Physics and Mathematics. Enclos ed herewith is my transcript from the department concerned.My English is very good. I have been learning English since early childhood with th e help of my father who is a professor of English in Fudan University, Shanghai. I theref ore believe that I will not have language difficulties while studying in the United States.I should be most grateful if you would give my request favorable consideration. Than k you very much and look forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Wu Li最后列举一些写申请信常用的表达法,供考生参考:I am writing to you because I wish to …I am writing to ask whether you could send me some information about your college and the application forms …I am a graduate from …,I am ver y interested in …Please send me all relevant information concerning the program you offer.I should be most grateful to you if you would send me …I would appreciate very much if you could send me …Thank you for your consideration and I look forward to your favorable reply.Enclosed in this letter please find three letters of recommendation and a certified cop y of my transcript.⑶推荐信推荐信是求职或者求学所需要的材料。