高考英语新题型7选5语法填空改错专练(1112)
高考英语7选5-语法填空-短文改错专项训练
高考英语新题型专项训练(1)一、七选五(每题2分;共10分)Most smokers sincerely want to quit. They know cigarettes threaten their health, set a bad example for their children, and cost a large amount of money. 1 It’s something each person has to decide for himself/herself, and will requirea personal commitment by the smoker.2 Many smokers use the cigarette as a kind of walking stick in moments of stress or discomfort, and on occasion it may work. But the heavy smoker, the person who tries to handle severe personal problems by smoking heavily all day long, is to discover that cigarettes do not help him/her deal with his/her problems effectively.Because smoking is a form of addiction, 80 percent of smokers who quit usually experience some withdrawal symptoms. 3 Psychological symptoms, such as anxiety, short-term depression, and inability to concentrate, may also appear. The main psychological symptom is increased irritability (易怒). People become so irritable, in fact, that they say they feel like killing somebody.Some people seem to lose all their energy and drive, wanting onlyto sleep. 4 They become so over energized that they can’t find enough activity to burn off their excess energy. For instance, one woman said she cleaned out all her closets completely and was ready togo next door to start on her neighbor’s. Both these extremes, however, eventually level off. The symptoms may be intense for two or three days, but within 10 to 14 days after quitting, most disappear. The truth is that after people quit smoking, they have more energy, and generally they will need less sleep, and feel better about themselves.Quitting smoking can extend the ex-smoker’s life. 5 Most smokers state that immediately after they quit smoking, they start noticing dramatic differences intheir overall health and life.A. But nobody can force asmoker to quit.B. Others react in exactly theopposite way.C. It is important to identifywhat you use smoking for.D. Also, it adds new happinessand meaning to one’s current life.E. These may include theheadache, light-headedness, andchest pains.F. The choice of a substitutedepends on what will achieve thesame effects.G. However, there is noevidence that quitting smoking willlead to physical violence.二、语法填空(每题1.5分;共15分)My first job ever was pickingtomatoes during the school holidayswhen I was 12. I 1 (pay)$3.50 an hour. $3.50 was a lot ofmoney back in 1979. When I was 17,I got my first real job 2 (sell)shoes and then I moved to the bigcity of Wellington, New Zealand. Istarted in the employment sector in1998 and have never looked backsince.My parents always told me that3 (get) what I want, I had to earnit. And that’s 4 (exact) what Idid from a young age. This alsotaught me that 5 the desire ofgetting the things I want, I have tobe prepared to take 6 job that Ireally don’t like. I was willing to doit 7 I got the job that Idesired.In my current role, I can meetmany people. In and out of theoffice, I encourage people andchange 8 (they) lives byhelping them deal with problemsand get better jobs. I 9 (do)this type of work for the past 15years. It is so 10 (interest) thatI still enjoy it until today.三、短文改错(每题1分;共10分)A man asked his father-in-law,“Many people praised for you for asuccessful marriage. Could youplease share with me your secret?”The father-in-law answered with thesmile, “Never criticize your wife forher shortcomings but when she doessomething wrong. Always bear inmind that because her shortcomingsand weaknesses, she could not find agood husband than you.”We alllook forward to be loved andrespected. A lot of people are afraidof losing face. General, when aperson makes a mistake, he willpoint the finger at others. This wasthe start of a war. Please rememberwhen you point one finger at aperson, the another four are pointingat ourselves.高考英语新题型专项训练(2)一、七选五(每题2分;共10分)School is not only a placewhere children learn reading,writing and math, but also a placewhere they learn to get along withother people and develop socialskills. Although students don’t getgrades on social skills from theirteachers, their peers are constantlygiving them “grades” every day. 1Conversely, the child will feeldisconnected and be left out.While school can be a positivesocial experience for many children,for others it can be a nightmare.Failing a social test can be morepainful to children than failing areading or science test. 2They don’ t know how to deal withthe topic.Children are born with innatesocial competencies just as they areborn with other innate strengths andweaknesses in abilities such asattention, memory, and languageskills. 3 Children who haveattention problems may have troublelistening and attending inconversations, be unable to talk orsay things at inappropriate times.Children with memory problemsmay have difficulty following aconversation because they cannotremember what was just said.Children with language andcommunication difficulties may have difficulty keeping up with the pace of a conversation, especially when there is a group of children talking.4 They seem to have a knack (诀窍) for making friends and getting along with others. Other children are popular because they are on the school football team, playin a band, can draw very well or are really good-looking. Popular students are typically the leaders at school. They are self-confident and influential.Other students are ignored or unnoticed by their peers. No one really dislikes or likes them. These children are not the ones picked first for activities. 5 Some of these children don’t like being ignored but others don’t mind because they are more interested in solitary activities or prefer interactions with adults more than with peers.A. Meanwhile, they are not the ones that are teased either.B. For them, social skills canbe the hardest subject to pass in school.C. Social skills play a very important role in a child’s emotional health.D. Without friendships, school can be a very unhappy and lonely place.E. Weakness in these other skills can negatively affect a child’s social ability.F. Some children are popular and very well liked by all or most of their peers.G. If a child does well in these “tests”, he will enjoy school and look forward to coming to school.二、语法填空(每题1.5分;共15分)Earthquakes themselves are not always the cause of all the injuries. Some people die because they are not well prepared for. such emergencies and are much too 1 (frighten) to save themselves whenan earthquake happens. 2 is always helpful to have at least one emergency earthquake plan, no matter where you are.During an earthquake, it is 3 (importance) to remember to lower your body close to the ground and keep away from anything heavy 4 could fall down and hurt you.Another good tip is to stay undertables so that you can be protectedfrom any falling objects. If youcannot find 5 proper place toprotect yourself, run out of thebuilding right away to open spaceswhere there are no trees or highbuildings. You’re better off 6(stay) in your car if you’re drivingduring an earthquake. If you 7(trap) inside a mall or a store, keepaway from heavy shelves as well asother big items.If you are prepared for suchemergency situations, you 8(have) greater chances of survival.Those people who do not expect theworst situations are the ones whotend to panic. 9 (final), theywill become the first victims duringemergency since they do not knowwhat 10 (do) facing suchunexpected situations.三、短文改错(每题1分;共10分)Last week, Tom, whom was atthe age of six, went to theMcDonald’s to purchase some lunch.Counting his money was not easyfor him, so he general showed thecashier what he had and they helpedhim decide. However, he just had acouple of singles and change. Seenthat, a young girl walked up andhanded them several dollars andchange. He shocked and didn’tunderstand why. The girl explainedthat he could order whatever that hewanted and enjoy his favorite food.Tom thanked her to her generosityand wished her a Merry Christmas!The story gives us the lesson. Thegirl’s act of kindness reminds peoplewhich the Christmas season is allabout—sharing what we had withothers.高考英语新题型专项训练(3)一、七选五(每题2分;共10分)Interactive science gamesintroduce children to new skills aswell as reinforce difficult concepts.1 They motivate children toexplore science topics. TheInternet’s vast collection ofinteractive plants and soil gamesprovide children with manyopportunities to investigate thisinteresting subject.The Internet offers onlineeducational media to review andlearn more about plants and soil.Interactive games allow children totest their knowledge about plantsand soil with virtual experiments.2 If their knowledge is not so good,their plants may die. Programmingthrough flash software suppliesinteractive diagrams, bringing newvocabulary to life with animationand video.In addition to providing userswith a state-of-the-art scienceexperience, interactive games have avariety of features to expandstudents’learning. Many gamesprovide interactive quizzes at theend, testing students’knowledgeabout plants and soil. Additionalresource links are added. 3Interactive plants and soilgames combine hard work, focus,determination and fun. Therefore,they provide a way to grabchildren’s attention. Also, currentinteractive science games challengechildren to use their knowledgeabout plants and soil to solveproblems and complete experiments.4 They also include motivatingstudents to learn difficult sciencetopics and increasing children’sinterest in science. Besides, it wasfound that interactive games teachstudents problem-solving skills.5 Games can be used inthe classroom to introduce the topicor supplement classroom teachingby enhancing lesson plans. Childrencan also explore plants and soilgames at home. The variety ofinteractive games allows them toexpand their science knowledgeindependently.A. Actually, the benefits of well-developed interactive games don’t end here.B. These informal science experiences capture the attention of the new generation.C. It is reported that children are fond of taking part in these interactive experiences.D. As the Internet continues to develop, more interesting games will become available.E. Students can grow their own plants, study different kinds of soil, and identify plants.F. These links will allow students to explore more information related to plants and soil.G. There are many ways students can play interactive games to learn about plants and soil.二、语法填空(每题1.5分;共15分)Smoking is certainly one of the greatest concerns all over the world. Every day millions of people die due to illnesses 1 (relate) to smoking, including lung cancer. Many smokers try hard to give up this bad habit, but they lack the willpower to stop smoking. If you want 2 (say) goodbye to this bad habit, but you are 3 (able) to stop, here are a few easy ways to stop smoking within few weeks.Smoking is very 4 (addict), which makes it difficult for smokers to stop smoking. In such cases, try 5 (use) some other products to replace cigarettes. Although stopping smoking 6 (sudden) is not so easy, these products can make it easier to stop.Several drugs work wonderfully to stop smoking. But 7 you don’t have the willpower to stop it, even these drugs won’t bring good results, either. 8 is mainly up to you.Each day you can slowly cut down on the number of cigarettes you smoke. As a result, it 9 (lead) to you cutting down your desire for cigarettes. For example, if you smoke 7 to 10 cigarettes per day, you can cut it down to 6 to 9 10 next day.三、短文改错(每题1分;共10分)A great teacher had a lot pupils. One day, one of them was caught stealing with his classmates and theyreported him to a teacher. But theteacher took no action against theboy, that angered the other studentswho was threatened to leave if theboy was allowed to stay. Theteacher said to him, “You are goodboys who know what is right andwhat is wrong. If you leave, you willhave no trouble in join some otherschools. But what about yourbrother who does not even know thedifference between right or wrong? Icannot ask him to go even if itmeans losing both of you.” The boywho has stolen burst into tears andnever stole again.高考英语新题型专项训练(4)一、七选五(每题2分;共10分)Valleys are one of the mostcommon landforms on the Earth.They are formed through erosion(侵蚀) or the gradual wearing downof the land by wind and water. Theirform depends on what is eroding it,the slope of the land, the type ofrock or soil and the amount of timethe land has been eroded. There arethree common types of valleys: V-shaped valleys, U-shaped valleysand flat floored valleys. 1A V-shaped valley, sometimescalled a river valley, is a narrowvalley with steeply sloped sides thatappear similar to the letter “V”.They are formed by strong streams,which over time have cut down intothe rock. These valleys form withstreams in their “youthful”stage.2 An example of a V-shapedvalley is the Grand Canyon in theSouthwestern United States.A U-shaped valley is a valleywith a profile similar to the letter“U”. 3 They are formed byglacial (冰川的) erosion during thelast glaciation. This is because icesheets flowed down the pre-existingriver or V-shaped valleys and causedthe bottom of the “V”to level outinto a “U”shape, resulting in awider, deeper valley.The third type of the valley iscalled a flat-floored valley. Thesevalleys, like V-shaped valleys, areformed by streams. 4 Over time,the stream continues to erode thevalley’s soil, widening it further.With flood, the material that iseroded and carried in the stream isdeposited which builds up thefloodplain and the valley. Duringthis process, the shape of the valleychanges from a V or U shapedvalley into one with a broad flatvalley floor.5 They are close to riverswhich enable easier movement andalso provide resources like water,good soils and food such as fish.The valleys themselves were alsohelpful as valley walls often blockedwinds and other severe weather ifthe settlement patterns werepositioned correctly. Valleys alsoprovided a safe place for settlementand made invasions difficult.A. A valley is normallyoccupied by a river or stream.B. During this period, streamsflow rapidly down steep slopes.C. The river begins to erode thebank of its channel instead of valleywalls.D. The shape of valleys variesbut they are typically steep-sidedcanyons or broad plains.E. This type of valley ischaracterized by steep sides thatcurve in at the base of the valleywall.F. The difference is that theyare no longer in their youthful stage,and are instead in a mature stage.G. Valleys have played animportant role in people’s life sincethe beginning of humandevelopment.二、语法填空(每题1.5分;共15分)I used to say that I would helpserve food at a homeless shelter.However, every year familyresponsibilities were in the way 1I had my children, my husband andelderly father 2 (consider).About five years ago, my sonmentioned a friend who hadnowhere to go on Christmas Day. Sowe invited 3 (he) to come toshare dinner with us. The next year,my son asked if I could cook anextra meal for someone.When our family finished 4 (have) the meal, he took the meal on the plate to that person. The following year the request was “Could you put a bit of everything on the plate?” And then he went off. Last year, it was a recovering 5 (drink) who had no family that had a roast dinner on a plate. This year we moved to 6 different part of the country. There was just myself, my husband and my son around the table.“It feels strange not to have an 7 (add) guest,” I said. “Oh!” my son said. “In the past several years, I always 8 (volunteer) you for it because I knew you wanted to help those 9 (fortunate) than yourself on Christmas Day—and you have been. I’m also going to replace all the plates that never got returned!”I smiled. I was 10 (true) blessed.三、短文改错(每题1分;共10分)I went to the railway station to pick up one of my relative. On the platform I saw a couple who lookedto be in theirs 70s. They seemed stressed and are searching for something. I asked what had happened them. They told me they came from a village and were looking for their son whom was supposed to picking them up. They asked if there was a public telephone nearby so they could call him. I tooka number,called him on my cellphone, and told him exact where his parents were standing. I couldn’t wait their son to arrive. I had to rush to the office. But I called him again later to check if that he had found his parents.高考英语新题型专项训练(5)一、七选五(每题2分;共10分)Punishment is a term used torefer to any change that occurs aftera behavior that reduces thelikelihood that the behavior willoccur again in the future.Punishment is focused on reducingor getting rid of unwanted behaviors.Punishment can be effective in somecases. 1 Prison is one example.After being sent to jail for a crime,people often continue committingcrimes once they are away fromprison.Why is it that punishmentseems to work in some instances,but not in others? Researchers havefound a number of factors thatcontribute to how effectivepunishment is. First, punishment ismore likely to lead to a reduction inbehavior if it immediately followsthe behavior. 2 It may helpexplain why sending people to jaildoes not always lead to a reductionin criminal behaviors.Another factor is thatpunishment achieves greater resultswhen it is consistently applied.3 For example, people oftencontinue to drive over the speedlimit even after receiving a speedingticket. Why? Because the behavioris inconsistently punished.4 One of them is thatany behavior changes that resultfrom punishment are oftentemporary. Perhaps the greatest oneis the fact that punishment makespeople not perform certain actions,but it does not actually offer anyinformation about more appropriateor desired behaviors.Another thing to consider aboutpunishment is that it can haveunintended and undesirableconsequences. For example,approximately 75 percent of parentsin the United States report hittingtheir children. 5 For thisreason, psychologists suggest thatany short-term gains from usingpunishment should be weighedbecause it may produce potentiallong-term consequences.A. Punishment also has somenotable disadvantages.B. Parents and teachersconsider punishment an effectivetool.C. Prison sentences often occurlong after the crime has beencommitted.D. There are two types ofpunishment, positive punishmentand negative punishment.E. In fact, it can be difficult toadminister a punishment everysingle time a behavior occurs.F. However, you can probablythink of situations wherepunishment does not reduce abehavior.G. Researchers have found thatthis type of physical punishment canlead to antisocial behaviors amongchildren.二、语法填空(每题1.5分;共15分)Ohio, a state in the MidwesternUnited States, is full of all kinds offestivals. In Southern Ohio, afavorite among people is theDogwood Festival. It is 1event which takes place on thestreets every year in Piketon, Ohio, avillage with 2 (many) than2,000 people.Many people from neighboringcounties attend the event. Andpeople who used to live there willalso return, 3 (especial) forthis festival.This year the festival 4(hold) from April 26 to April 28.The streets were full of manyexhibits. Some of the exhibitors sold5 (they) own home-made arts andcrafts. You could find some specialthings among the exhibits. Of course,you could also find some people6 (sell) Dogwood trees and otherspring trees and flowers. Along thestreets, there were 7 (perform)of all kinds, together with local kidssinging and dancing as well 8adult bands and musicians. Andthere was a cycling Dogwoods Tourthat showed locals and visitors justhow beautiful Southern Ohio is.9 you are near Piketonduring the end of April next year,think about 10 (stop) by it andhave some fun with the people at theDogwood Festival.三、短文改错(每题1分;共10分)With the development of theInternet, shopping on the Internethave become common in our life.Consumers can buy almosteverything we need there. Shoppingon the Internet has a lot ofadvantages, of them the mostimportant is perhaps its convenience.People didn’t have to waste a lot ofenergy and time to go from one shopto other to choose what they like. All they need to do is sit in front their computers and click the mouse. Therefore, it also has disadvantages. The first is that the consumers cannot see the goods or trying them on personally. The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet may not deliver something to you after they get money from you. Once be cheated, you will find you have nowhere to complain.高考英语新题型专项训练(6)一、七选五(每题2分;共10分)Wilhelm Hofmann and his team at the University of Chicago define self-control as “the ability to control or change one’s inner responses”. 1 However, it seems that as an immediate consequence of leading lives of constant self-denial (自我拒绝), they aren’t likely to gain a lot of pleasure from life.2 To start, 414 adults completed an online survey. In the survey, they rated their self-control by indicating how much they agreed with 14 statements, such as, “I do certain things that are bad for me, if they are fun”. The participants also reported their current emotional state as well as their overall life satisfaction.Holfmann’s team then turned to data from a study in which 205 adults were given smartphones and prompted to report their emotions at random moments throughout the week. 3 If so, they had to report how hard they tried to resist them, and whether they ultimately ended up acting on them.The researchers found that the more self-control people reported having, the more satisfied they reported being with their lives in the long run. 4 In fact, when they further analyzed the data, researchers found that such people’s increased happiness to a large extent accounted for the increased life satisfaction.These results indicate that as they go about their daily lives, people with a lot of self-control appear to generally be in higherspirits: in the long ran, they’rehappier with their lives. To explainwhy this would be so, theresearchers conducted anotheronline survey. What they figured outis that instead of constantly denyingthemselves, people high in self-control are simply less likely to findthemselves in situations where that’seven an issue. They don’t wastetime fighting inner battles overwhether or not to eat a second pieceof cake. 5 And that, it wouldseem, makes them happier ... if stilljust a little bit sad.A. In a word, they are notbothered about such little desires.B. Wilhelm Hofmann and histeam do research to check thesegeneral ideas.C. They find it hard to controltheir desire to play video gamesbefore an exam.D. At the same time, they werealso asked to report whether theywere experiencing any desires.E. Researchers are stilluncertain why some people arebetter able to control their innerdesires.F. It is generally believed thatin the long run people with a lot ofself-control might benefit from thesatisfaction of being better able torealize long-term goals.G. And contrary to what theresearchers were expecting, peoplewith more self-control were alsomore likely to be happy in the shortterm.二、语法填空(每题1.5分;共15分)“Mother,” said Rachel, cominginto the kitchen, with a garden hoein her hand. “I’ve just planted therose that Grandpa gave to me.”“Well, that’s very nice, dear,”said Mother, 1 (clean) her wethands on her apron (围裙)."Grandpa will be very 2 (pride)of you.”“I am very worried about it,though,” said Rachel. “ 3 is itgoing to rain? It is so dry outsidethat all the grass is dying andeverything is all drying up. I don’twant Grandpa’s rose to be 4(die).”“I know,” said Mother. “Thisspring is the 5 (dry) spring everin the town’s history, although theweatherman said it is 6 (suppose)to rain this afternoon.”“It doesn’t look as if it’s goingto rain,” said Rachel. “The sun isshining brightly and it is nice andwarm outside.”Just then, the telephone 7(ring). Rachel picked up the receiver.8 was Grandpa. “Hello, Grandpa,I’ve just planted the rose outside,and it looks beautiful. When is itgoing to rain?” asked Rachel.“Take 9 look outside, rightnow,” said Grandpa. Rachel jumped10 (cheer) when she saw raindropshitting the kitchen’s window.“Now the rose is going to bealright,” Rachel said to Grandpa.“Yes, dear,” said Grandpa. “Itsurely will.”三、短文改错(每题1分;共10分)I’m a senior school student, soI like English very much. Besidesattending to English lessons atschool, I often go to the EnglishCorner in the park near my home inSunday mornings. I know that thisEnglish Corner is set up five yearsago. Many high school studentsusual gather there, and sometimes,some college students and evenforeign friends are present there. Wepractice our speaking English,exchange our experience in learningEnglish, talk about that we areinterested in and so on. Since Ibegan to visit it three months ago, Igreatly improved myself in English,which encourage me to visit itconstantly and regularly. I believe itwill be the wise decision.高考英语新题型专项训练(7)一、七选五(每题2分;共10分)It is important to teach peopleabout the benefits of healthy livingand the harmful effects of pooreating habits. 1 Old peoplealso shouldn’t give up learning. Nomatter what the age is, anyone canlearn better eating habits. All it takesis knowledge about the differencesbetween healthy and unhealthy eating habits.2 It is important to note which foods contain vitaminsand nutrients the body needs. Explain how much of each type of food the body needs. Also explain how different food options can be exchanged for others. Different types of vegetables can be exchanged with fruits, and different nuts can provide appropriate amounts of protein. Explain which foods contain unhealthy ingredients (成分). This is particularly important for people that eat a lot offast foods. It is also important to explain that drinking lots of sodaand sugary drinks can be unhealthyas well. These types of foods also donot contain the nutrients and vitamins that the body needs. Explain that eating these foods isOK when done in moderation (适度). 3 Explain health risks suchas obesity, heart disease, high cholesterol and other health problems that can arise from poor eating habits.Use different visual aids. especially when teaching younger children. The National Heart, Lungand Blood Institute has some great visual aids that can teach people appropriate serving sizes. For kids,it is also important to take them along on grocery shopping trips.4Teach people that healthy eating doesn’t have to be tasteless.5 There are many online recipesand healthy-living cookbooks that contain healthy recipes. Going over these recipes will help encourage older people to eat in a healthier way, and will also make them feel theycan be in charge of what they eat.A. Review the different typesof food groups.B. Don’t only consider children’s needs when preparing food.C. Healthy eating is particularly important for old people.D. This will help teach them where to find healthy food.E. It is never too early to teach children about eating healthily.F. Healthy food can taste greatand can be easy to make as well.G. But it is not OK when they make up the majority of a person’s diet.二、语法填空(每题1.5分;共15分)The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. And whether we like it or not, how we look makes an 1 (impress) on people.If you look neat and clean, people will feel that you’re the kindof person 2 is well-organized. A nice appearance shows that you value yourself and what other people think of you.Putting forth 3 nice appearance doesn’t mean you haveto spend a lot of money on clothes. Someone can look 4 (mess)in an expensive suit if he doesn’t brush his hair or clean his clothes 5 (regular). Showing that you take care of your appearance is 6 (important) than what you wear or how expensive your haircut is.In addition to 7 (take) care of your appearance, it is also important 8 (consider) if your appearance is for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel confident in your business suit, 9 these would look out of place in a more casual setting such as at a picnic or at the movies. So think about what the majority of people will be wearingin the situation and wear something that fits in and makes you feel 10 (comfort).三、短文改错(每题1分;共10分)My grandma is very kind but she tries her best to make me to feel safe and happy. She lives in front of my house, so I can often go, together with my brother, to visit him. She likes it and she is really cheerfully when we pay her the visit. My grandma has had a very difficult life. Fourteen years ago, her husband, my grandpa, that I didn’t get to meet, died. Since then, my grandma had had to make a strong heart to continuing on with her current life. I learn through her examples that sometimes it is betterto move forward instead trying to repair the past, which is impossibleto change.高考英语新题型专项训练(8)一、七选五(每题2分;共10分)Seven or more hours’sleep a night boosts the benefits to the heartof a healthy lifestyle, research suggests. According to a large study, traditional advice on exercise, diet, drinking and smoking reduced deaths from heart diseases or strokes. l Advice on getting enough sleep could have a major impact on public health, said European researchers. In theory, many heart and stroke deaths could be prevented or postponed.2 By the end of the study, about 600 individuals had suffered heart disease or stroke, and 129 died. The study found that deaths were less likely in people who followed all four positive lifestyle recommendations, taking exercise, eating a healthy diet, drinking alcohol in moderation, and not smoking.Observing all four behaviors was associated with a 57% lower risk of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease and a 67% lower risk of dying from strokes or heart diseases, according to the researchers. But when sufficient sleep, seven or more hours a night, was added to the other four lifestyle factors, the beneficial effect greatly increased. 3The researchers say other studies have shown a link between poor sleep and cardiovascular disease. 4 “If all participants stuck to all five healthy lifestyle factors, 36% of composite cardiovascular disease (heart diseaseor stroke) and 57% of fatal cardiovascular disease could theoretically be prevented or postponed,” said the researchers.。
英语高考新题型专练七选五语法填空短文改错十四套含答案
英语⾼考新题型专练七选五语法填空短⽂改错⼗四套含答案新题型专练(⼀)⼀、七选五A“Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished.” — Lao TzuIf you are in a city where everyone rushes, realize that you don’t have to be like everyone else. You can be different. You can walk instead of driving in rush hour traffic. You can be on your iPhone or Blackberry less, and disconnected sometimes. Your environment doesn’t control your life — you do. I’m not going to tell you how to give you a step-by-step guide to moving slower. __1__1. Do less.Cut back on your projects, on your task list, on how much you try to do each day. Focus not on quantity but on quality. __2__ Save smaller, routine tasks for later in the day, but give yourself time to focus.2. Have fewer meetings.__3__ And they eat into your day, forcing you to squeeze the things you really need to do into small windows, and making you rush.3. __4__When you do the important things with focus, without rush, there will be things that get pushed back, and that don’t get done. And you need to ask yourself: how necessary are these things? What would happen if I stopped doing them?4. Practice mindfulness.Simply learn to live in the present, rather than things so much about future or the past. When you eat, fully appreciate your food. When you are with someone, be with them fully. When you are walking, appreciate your surroundings, no matter where you are.Try these things out. Life is better when unrushed. __5__A. Start to put off or cancel the unnecessary.B. Meetings are usually a “big waste of time”.C. The world likely won’t end if you don’t pass one of the examinations.D. But here are some things to consider and perhaps adopt, if they work for your life.E. Remember the quote: if nature can get everything done without rushing, so can you.F. Pick 2-3 important things — or even just one important thing — and work on those first.G. Give yourself more time to get ready and get there.BIt is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.Most do not fully see this truth. __6__. It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.__7__. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. __8__.__9__. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. __10__. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.”Itis for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.A. Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure.B. Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn (责难) us for failing.C. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.D. Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.E. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.F. We can register to make money and participate in problem solving collaboration (合作) groups.G. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.⼆、语法填空In the United States, there were 222 people __1__ (report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003. The __2__(rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth __3__ least $ 41 billion, who made his money __4__ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old __5__ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31. __6__, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even __7__ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. __8__ of these child actors made over a million dollars __9__ (act) in movies before they were 14. But __10__ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!三、短⽂改错ADear Peter,I am writing to ask that you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully, a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. However, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care pets, or whatever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her countries. I am looking forward to hear from you soon.Best regards,Li HuaBDear Bob,I saw your note yesterday evening. You suggested that we went to the concert this Sunday. I’m terribly sorry, and I have to say good-bye for my uncle. He is going to England to do him PhD and he will leave off this Sunday. To be honesty, I’d like to go with you to the concert. I hear the performance will last two week, so how about go there next Saturday? Please let me know that it will be OK. Give me call.Thanks.Li Hua⼀、七选五(A)____________________ (B)_____________________⼆、语法填空1. __________2. ___________3. ___________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. _________新题型专练(⼆)⼀、七选五ATen years ago, I used to be very fit. (1)____ I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days, I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.(2)____ The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long。
新题型练习(7选5+语法填空+改错题)
新题型练习(7选5+语法填空+改错题)Change is scary. 16 It can go hand in hand with the fear that we might hurt someone else if we think about ourselves. The truth is that you’re so much more courageous than you give yourself credit for and far stronger than you realize. Here are some ways that you can use to help yourself make the process of creating change more manageable.Make change into small bite size pieces. 17 Remember that as long as you attempt to take regular practice towards your goal, such as eating more healthily every day, or walking twenty minutes a day, you’re heading in the right direction to make changes.Form a habit of keeping a diary every day. Writing a journal every night before going to bed can effectively help you cope with the emotional impact of the change process. Go to grab a pen or pencil and remember a journal is not for being neat and tidy with good spelling. 18 .Rest is essential to success. Have a rest and take timeout to build your energy. 19 If we don’t give ourselves time to rest, we just end up burning out by the constant striving and worry. As we don’t have the energy to keep going, we have to give up!20 Just accept i t! I’m sorry to say that unless some people are really secure in themselves and truly happy in their own life, they’re never going to like your changes. This has nothing to do with whether they love you or not. They are just for self-preservation! Therefore, give them a little time to adjust and get used to it.A. No one else is going to like your changes.B. Don’t try to eat the elephant in one sitting.C. It is a step into the unknown.D. Keep repeating your small steps over and over again.E. It’s not being lazy to have time out.F. It’s a private place where you can speak out your inner thoughts.G. Creating change is about building your character.CBFEA假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空 改错专练(11-12)-人教版高三全册英语试题
2015年高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空改错专练〔11-12〕一、七选五AWhy Do Autumn Leaves Change Color?We all enjoy the colors of autumn leaves. (1)_____ To answer this question, we first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.Leaves are nature’s food factories. Plant s take water from the earth through their roots and take carbon dioxide from the air. (2)_____ Plants use the sugar as food for energy. The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). Chlorophyll(叶绿素)helps make photosynthesis happen. Chlorophyll gives plants their green color.As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. (3)_____During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees will rest and shut down their food-making factories. There is no chlorophyll in the leaves. As the bright green fades away(逐渐消失), we begin to see yellow and orange colors. (4)_____ We just can’t see them in summer because they are covered by the green chlorophyll.The bright reds we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples(枫树), sugar is kept in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. (5)_____ The brown color of trees like oaks is made from the wastes which are left in the leaves.All these things make the beautiful colors we enjoy in autumn.A. Small amounts of these colors have been in the leaves all the timeB. Why do people prefer autumn leaves to summer leaves?C. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into a kind of sugar.D. Have you ever wondered how and why an autumn leaf changes color?E. Yellow and orange colors attract many of us in autumnF. This is how trees “know〞 when to begin getting ready for winterG. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn make the leaves turn into a red color.BLeading a hea lthy life doesn’t only mean going to the gym and working out. It further means taking care of your body and making it easy to manage healthy choices in day-to-day life. (6)_____ Here are a few tips to lead a healthier life.Drink lots of water:Water is very essential for our body to function. Most of us do not know that over 60% of our body is made up of water. It is very much needed in our body as it carries out body functions, removes waste and carries nutrients and oxygen around our body. We should take lots of water every day as we lose water through daily activities. (7)_____ Eat lots of fruits:(8)_____ Eating lots of fruits benefits our body with vitamins and minerals. For example-oranges give more health benefits than vitamin C pills. In order to lead a healthy life one must eat a plateful of nutritious fruits every day.Exercise:Exercising daily brings great benefits to our body. Exercising increases the life span, lowers the risk of diseases, leads to higher bone density and helps in weight loss.(9)_____Enough sleep:Sleep is a must for healthy life as our body needs rest after a day of hard work. If you don’t get enough sleep you tend to eat more. (10)_____ So try to avoid these problems and let your body heal, get enough sleep.Quit smoking:Smoking is not good for health, as it leads to lung cancer, kidney cancer, heart attack and so on. Health risks cannot be decreased by smoking light cigarettes. To enjoy a healthy life, quit smoking.A. Drinking more water helps in losing weight too.B. We should keep ourselves from drinking dirty water.C. Increase of physical activity will lead us to a healthy life.D. Some entertaining games can make you refreshed.E. Our body will take us through the various phases of life.F. Even you may face earlier ageing and dark circles beneath your eyes.G. Healthy eating is a must to have a healthy lifestyle.二.语法填空Restaurants in Europe, the United States and Japan are testing technology to let diners order their food (1)______ (direct) from a screen at their table instead of depending (2)______ a waiter to note their choice.The “e-menu〞 can attract younger customers and make diners want to order(3)______.In Israel, a company has already used (4)______ e-menu technology in its sushi bars(寿司店), pubs and family restaurants. The system is based on touch screens already used in self-service canteens(自助餐厅)or for (5)______ (sell) tickets in airports and cinemas.“It’s about impulse-buying(冲动消费),〞said Adi, the company’s chief manager. “(6)______ a person starts looking at pictures of chocolate cake, the chances are he’ll order (7)______.〞The company has also supplied its systems to restaurants in France, South Africa and Belgium.Frame, a fashionable sushi restaurant (8)______ has used the system, said sales on table with the e-menu (9)______ (increase) by about 11 percent. “Customers often call ahead to arrange for places (10)_______ (equip) with the screens.〞 manager Edry told reporters.“It’s more visual(视觉的),〞said a customer. “We can still choose, and we can still argue-but it’s much easier when you can all see it.〞三.短文改错AAlice Walker makes living by writing. And her poems, short stories and novels has won many prizes for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia. She went to public schools there, and then to college in Atlanta before come to New York to attend another college, in which she graduated in 1966. For a time she lives in Jackson, Mississippi, with her lawyer husband and little daughter. Once again she met with Langston Hughes, the great American poet. She promised that she would write a book for children someday. She was 22 years old that year. He was kindly and gave her a lot of books. His kind help gave her lots of courage but she was very thankful to her. So far, Alice Walker has written a number of books and become famous.BMany of us feel somehow nervously whenever we are taking an important exam. Nervousness not only does harm to student’s health but disturb their studies. So it’s necessary for our students to learn to relax. I think it’s very importa nt to have a right attitude for exams. Exams are only a means of checking how we have learned. Therefore, there is no need to worry too much the results of the exams. Before an exam, make a scientific study plan and keeping a peaceful mind must help to reduce the pressure from the exam. We can also relax ourselves by doing sports and listening to music. Beside, enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well.Follow my advice and so you will enjoy your school life.新题型专练〔十二〕一、七选五AAs those with experience know, children with special needs can require extra help during the holidays. (1)_____ Here are some suggestions that may help.Allow the child to have as much of their routine as possible. A treasured stuffed animal by the child’s side can go a long w ay towards helping him or her feel centered in the busy holiday rush. A beloved blanket can help a child who feels upset feel secure.Parents like their children to look good, but remember that sensory issues can cause a child discomfort, which can lead to a breakdown. (2)_____ Soft cottons and velours(天鹅绒) are comfortable. Avoid nylon and netting. Not all children with special needs have a problem with these, but if yours does, sacrifice fashion for peace of mind for you both.Limit holiday parties and try to keep to a regular bedtime. Have familiar foods available for the child, amid all the other holiday choices. If entertaining at home, help the child go through his or her toys and put away the most important ones. (3)_____ Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.(4)_____ Crowds and noise can be bad for kids with autism(自闭症). If you must shop, stick to smaller of gifts. For the child with autism, who may have a limited attention span, set him up for success. (5)_____The holidays can be a magical time. With a bit of planning, the holidays can be memorable and successful for your child.A. These are toys no one else can use.B. Concentrate on the fun the gifts rather than the quantityC. Compromise with clothes that look good, but feel good, too.D. The more toys you have, the happier they will feel.E. The lack of routine, novel situations and unexpected guests can throw off their peace.F. Pay special attention to what your child likes most.G. Try to avoid taking the child for shopping during this time of year.BThese days, it’s easy t live in a place for years without ever knowing your neighbors.(6)_____ You can ask a neighbor to take care of your cat, dog, or other pets while you’re away from home. You can borrow milk, eggs, tools, and other things you might need in an emergency from your friendly neighbors. A friendly neighbor might offer to pick something up for you at the store. Neighbors who you can trust and who trust you are a valuable resource. Here are some instructions for you:Welcome new neighbors to the neighborhood by bringing over a housewarming gift or food. (7)_____Attend neighborhood events, such as barbecues and community yard sales. Ask other people in the community when such events occur. Mingling with other residents of the neighborhood will provide many opportunities for friendships to spring up.(8)_____ It’s too easy to just take off for work and errands and never actually spend time on your own front lawn. Sit on the front porch, lie out on a lawn chair and read, or play with your kids. But even if you have an apartment and no outside property, you can spend time in community areas. Read your mail at the mailboxes, sit in the lobby, or throw out your garbage at a time when others are doing the same thing.Greet your neighbors each time you see them, and chat with them at every opportunity.Offer to help your neighbors out if you hear they are in a bind〔困境〕. (9)_____ Watch out for your neighbors. If somebody suspicious seems to be doing harm to your neighbors or neighbors’ property, call the authorities or do what you think is appropriate.(10)_____A. Spend some time outside where your neighbors can grow to recognize you and stop by to chat.B. Get to know your neighbors in a friendly manner.C. However, it’s a good idea to become friends with your neighbors.D. If you hear, for example, that one of your neighbors broke a leg, offer to mow his lawn for him.E. Use this as an opportunity to get to know your neighbors and to tell them about yourself.F. Think about how you would like them to act if you were in their situationG. No one likes a yard full of weeds, a house needing paint or buildings in disrepair. 二.语法填空A time capsule〔胶囊〕was returned to a widower that was hidden in 1966 by his late wife, bringing back a series of loving memories of their marriage.Contractor John Murray, working with (1)______ group of construction workers on a North Phoenix four-bedroom home (2)______ (build) in the 1950s, discovered the partially photo and an open letter (3)______ future readers living in a different era.The letter was written by 33-year-old Betty Klug, the station reports, and describes the social and political issues of the 1960s.“The Vietman War is still going on,〞it (4)______ (read). “Racial s ituation is very serious. Boys have long hair resulting from the Beatles craze.〞Bruce Klug, Betty’s husband, was found living in Scottadale and now 79 years old.Klug did not know (5)______ his wife buried the time capsule-and that the letter she included in (6)______ was written on his birthday.(7)_______ (unfortunate), ten years after the capsule was hidden, Betty Klug died in a car crash.Bruce said, “We had the (8)______(good) marriage. Not once did we argue about (9)______〞Bruce was thankful to revisit his memories of his wife and family. He laughed (10)______ looking over notes his wife made about locations and places he recognized from the past.三.短文改错ADear Tom,I’m Li Hua, a student of RongguangMiddle School. I learned quite by chance what you needed a book to improve your Chinese. I happen to have it, which I think might help you.The book, entitled New Practical Chinese, is intending for beginners at your level.Not only it include the basic conversations in our daily life, it is also the window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs. Edited by three language experts, it is wide used by many foreign learner.If it is convenient for you, let’s meet at the entrance to JiangnanPark at 3 p.m. on this Sunday. If so, try to find other time that is suitable for both of us.Yours,Li HuaBDon’t you think the world would be an easier place to live in, if we both spoke the same language? There are thousands of different languages speaking around the globe, so there is no wonder that we have difficulty understanding one another. If you are going to choose a language, that everyone in the world will learn, which will you choose? Chinese is spoken of by more people than any other languages. English has already selected as the international language of business and science. Many other people have tried to find the answer to this problem. In 1887, a Polish word expert introduced Esperanto-a total new language to the world. Thousand of people take it seriously and began to learn to speak it.新题型专练〔十一〕参考答案七选五 DCFAG EAGCF语法填空1. directly 2. on 3. more 4. the 5. selling6. If7. it8. which/ that9. had increased 10. equipped短文改错(一)1.living前面加 her/ a2. has改为 have3. come改为 coming4. in改为 from5. lives 改为lived6. 去掉 again7. the 改为a 8. kindly 改为kind9. but 改为and 10. her改为 him〔二〕1. nervously改为 nervous2. disturb 改为disturbs3. our 改为us4. for 改为to/ towards5. how改为 what6. the results前面加about7. make改为 making 8. must改为 can9. Beside 改为Besides 10. and so you 去掉so新题型专练〔十二〕参考答案七选五 ECAGB CEADF语法填空1. a 2. built 3. to 4. reads 5. that6. it7. Unfortunately8. best9. anything 10. when/ while 短文改错(一)1. what改为 that2. it 改为one3. intending改为 intended4. Not only 后面加does5. the window把the改为 a6. wide改为 widely7. learner改为 learners 8. on this Sunday 中去掉on 9. so 改为not 10. other改为 another〔二〕1. both 改为all2. speaking改为 spoken3. there改为 it4. that 改为which5. spoken of 去掉of6. languages 改为language7. selected前面加 been 8. the answer中的 the改为 an 9. total 改为totally 10. take改为 took。
高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空 改错专练(11-12)
2015年高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空改错专练(11-12)一、七选五AWhy Do Autumn Leaves Change Color?We all enjoy the colors of autumn leaves. (1)_____ To answer this question, we first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.Leaves are nature’s food factories. Plant s take water from the earth through their roots and take carbon dioxide from the air. (2)_____ Plants use the sugar as food for energy. The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). Chlorophyll(叶绿素)helps make photosynthesis happen. Chlorophyll gives plants their green color.As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. (3)_____During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees will rest and shut down their food-making factories. There is no chlorophyll in the leaves. As the bright green fades away(逐渐消失), we begin to see yellow and orange colors. (4)_____ We just can’t see them in summer because they are covered by the green chlorophyll.The bright reds we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples(枫树), sugar is kept in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. (5)_____ The brown color of trees like oaks is made from the wastes which are left in the leaves.All these things make the beautiful colors we enjoy in autumn.A. Small amounts of these colors have been in the leaves all the timeB. Why do people prefer autumn leaves to summer leaves?C. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into a kind of sugar.D. Have you ever wondered how and why an autumn leaf changes color?E. Yellow and orange colors attract many of us in autumnF. This is how trees “know” when to begin getting ready for winterG. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn make the leaves turn into a red color.BLeading a hea lthy life doesn’t only mean going to the gym and working out. It further means taking care of your body and making it easy to manage healthy choices in day-to-day life. (6)_____ Here are a few tips to lead a healthier life.Drink lots of water:Water is very essential for our body to function. Most of us do not know that over 60% of our body is made up of water. It is very much needed in our body as it carries out body functions, removes waste and carries nutrients and oxygen around our body. We should take lots of water every day as we lose water through daily activities. (7)_____ Eat lots of fruits:(8)_____ Eating lots of fruits benefits our body with vitamins and minerals. For example-oranges give more health benefits than vitamin C pills. In order to lead a healthy life one must eat a plateful of nutritious fruits every day.Exercise:Exercising daily brings great benefits to our body. Exercising increases the life span, lowers the risk of diseases, leads to higher bone density and helps in weight loss.(9)_____Enough sleep:Sleep is a must for healthy life as our body needs rest after a day of hard work. If you don’t get enough sleep you tend to eat more. (10)_____ So try to avoid these problems and let your body heal, get enough sleep.Quit smoking:Smoking is not good for health, as it leads to lung cancer, kidney cancer, heart attack and so on. Health risks cannot be decreased by smoking light cigarettes. To enjoy a healthy life, quit smoking.A. Drinking more water helps in losing weight too.B. We should keep ourselves from drinking dirty water.C. Increase of physical activity will lead us to a healthy life.D. Some entertaining games can make you refreshed.E. Our body will take us through the various phases of life.F. Even you may face earlier ageing and dark circles beneath your eyes.G. Healthy eating is a must to have a healthy lifestyle.二.语法填空Restaurants in Europe, the United States and Japan are testing technology to let diners order their food (1)______ (direct) from a screen at their table instead of depending (2)______ a waiter to note their choice.The “e-menu” can attract younger customers and make diners want to order(3)______ .In Israel, a company has already used (4)______ e-menu technology in its sushi bars(寿司店), pubs and family restaurants. The system is based on touch screens already used in self-service canteens(自助餐厅)or for (5)______ (sell) tickets in airports and cinemas.“It’s about impulse-buying(冲动消费),” said Adi, the company’s chief manager. “(6)______ a person starts looking at pictures of chocolate cake, the chances are he’ll order (7)______.”The company has also supplied its systems to restaurants in France, South Africa and Belgium.Frame, a fashionable sushi restaurant (8)______ has used the system, said sales on table with the e-menu (9)______ (increase) by about 11 percent. “Customers often call ahead to arrange for places (10)_______ (equip) with the screens.” manager Edry told reporters.“It’s more visual(视觉的),” said a customer. “We can still choose, and we can still argue-but it’s much easier when you can all see it.”三.短文改错AAlice Walker makes living by writing. And her poems, short stories and novels haswon many prizes for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia. She went to public schools there, and then to college in Atlanta before come to New York to attend another college, in which she graduated in 1966. For a time she lives in Jackson, Mississippi, with her lawyer husband and little daughter. Once again she met with Langston Hughes, the great American poet. She promised that she would write a book for children someday. She was 22 years old that year. He was kindly and gave her a lot of books. His kind help gave her lots of courage but she was very thankful to her. So far, Alice Walker has written a numberof books and become famous.BMany of us feel somehow nervously whenever we are taking an important exam. Nervousness not only does harm to student’s health but disturb their studies. So it’s necessary for our students to learn to relax. I think it’s very important to have a right attitude for exams. Exams are only a means of checking how we have learned. Therefore, there is no needto worry too much the results of the exams. Before an exam, make a scientific study plan and keeping a peaceful mind must help to reduce the pressure from the exam. We can also relax ourselves by doing sports and listening to music. Beside, enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well.Follow my advice and so you will enjoy your school life.新题型专练(十二)一、七选五AAs those with experience know, children with special needs can require extra help during the holidays. (1)_____ Here are some suggestions that may help.Allow the child to have as much of their routine as possible. A treasured stuffed ani mal by the child’s side can go a long way towards helping him or her feel centered in the busy holiday rush. A beloved blanket can help a child who feels upset feel secure.Parents like their children to look good, but remember that sensory issues can cause a child discomfort, which can lead to a breakdown. (2)_____ Soft cottons and velours(天鹅绒) are comfortable. Avoid nylon and netting. Not all children with special needs have a problem with these, but if yours does, sacrifice fashion for peace of mind for you both.Limit holiday parties and try to keep to a regular bedtime. Have familiar foods available for the child, amid all the other holiday choices. If entertaining at home, help the child go through his or her toys and put away the most important ones. (3)_____ Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.(4)_____ Crowds and noise can be bad for kids with autism(自闭症). If you must shop, stick to smaller of gifts. For the child with autism, who may have a limited attention span, set him up for success. (5)_____The holidays can be a magical time. With a bit of planning, the holidays can be memorable and successful for your child.A. These are toys no one else can use.B. Concentrate on the fun the gifts rather than the quantityC. Compromise with clothes that look good, but feel good, too.D. The more toys you have, the happier they will feel.E. The lack of routine, novel situations and unexpected guests can throw off their peace.F. Pay special attention to what your child likes most.G. Try to avoid taking the child for shopping during this time of year.BThese day s, it’s easy t live in a place for years without ever knowing your neighbors.(6)_____ You can ask a neighbor to take care of your cat, dog, or other pets while you’re away from home. You can borrow milk, eggs, tools, and other things you might need in an emergency from your friendly neighbors. A friendly neighbor might offer to pick something up for you at the store. Neighbors who you can trust and who trust you are a valuable resource. Here are some instructions for you:Welcome new neighbors to the neighborhood by bringing over a housewarming gift or food. (7)_____Attend neighborhood events, such as barbecues and community yard sales. Ask other people in the community when such events occur. Mingling with other residents of the neighborhood will provide many opportunities for friendships to spring up.(8)_____ It’s too easy to just take off for work and errands and never actually spend time on your own front lawn. Sit on the front porch, lie out on a lawn chair and read, or play with your kids. But even if you have an apartment and no outside property, you can spend time in community areas. Read your mail at the mailboxes, sit in the lobby, or throw out your garbage at a time when others are doing the same thing.Greet your neighbors each time you see them, and chat with them at every opportunity.Offer to help your neighbors out if you hear they are in a bind(困境). (9)_____ Watch out for your neighbors. If somebody suspicious seems to be doing harm to your neighbors or neighbors’ property, call the authorities or do what you think is appropriate.(10)_____A. Spend some time outside where your neighbors can grow to recognize you and stop by to chat.B. Get to know your neighbors in a friendly manner.C. However, it’s a good idea to become friends with your neighbors.D. If you hear, for example, that one of your neighbors broke a leg, offer to mow his lawn for him.E. Use this as an opportunity to get to know your neighbors and to tell them about yourself.F. Think about how you would like them to act if you were in their situationG. No one likes a yard full of weeds, a house needing paint or buildings in disrepair. 二.语法填空A time capsule(胶囊)was returned to a widower that was hidden in 1966 by his late wife, bringing back a series of loving memories of their marriage.Contractor John Murray, working with (1)______ group of construction workers on a North Phoenix four-bedroom home (2)______ (build) in the 1950s, discovered the partially photo and an open letter (3)______ future readers living in a different era.The letter was written by 33-year-old Betty Klug, the station reports, and describes the social and political issues of the 1960s.“The Vietman War is still going on,” it (4)______ (read). “Racial situation is very serious. Boys have long hair resulting from the Beatles craze.”Bruce Klug, Betty’s husband, was found living in Scottadale and now 79 years old.Klug did not know (5)______ his wife buried the time capsule-and that the letter she included in (6)______ was written on his birthday.(7)_______ (unfortunate), ten years after the capsule was hidden, Betty Klug died in a car crash.Bruce said, “We had the (8)______ (good) marriage. Not once did we argue about (9)______”Bruce was thankful to revisit his memories of his wife and family. He laughed (10)______ looking over notes his wife made about locations and places he recognized from the past.三.短文改错ADear Tom,I’m Li Hua, a student of Rongguang Middle School. I learned quite by chance what you needed a book to improve your Chinese. I happen to have it, which I think might help you.The book, entitled New Practical Chinese, is intending for beginners at your level. Not only it include the basic conversations in our daily life, it is also the window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs. Edited by three language experts,it is wide used by many foreign learner.If it is co nvenient for you, let’s meet at the entrance to Jiangnan Park at 3 p.m. on this Sunday. If so, try to find other time that is suitable for both of us.Yours,Li HuaBDon’t you think the world would be an easier place to live in, if we both spoke the same language? There are thousands of different languages speaking around the globe, so there is no wonder that we have difficulty understanding one another. If you are going to choose a language, that everyone in the world will learn, which will you choose? Chinese is spoken of by more people than any other languages. English has already selected as the international language of business and science. Many other people have tried to find the answer to this problem. In 1887, a Polish word expert introduced Esperanto-a total new language to the world. Thousand of people take it seriously and began to learn to speak it.新题型专练(十一)参考答案七选五 DCFAG EAGCF语法填空1. directly 2. on 3. more 4. the 5. selling6. If7. it8. which/ that9. had increased 10. equipped短文改错(一)1.living前面加 her/ a2. has改为 have3. come改为 coming4. in改为 from5. lives 改为lived6. 去掉 again7. the 改为a 8. kindly 改为kind9. but 改为and 10. her改为 him(二)1. nervously改为 nervous2. disturb 改为disturbs3. our 改为us4. for 改为to/ towards5. how改为 what6. the results前面加about7. make改为 making 8. must改为 can9. Beside 改为Besides 10. and so you 去掉so新题型专练(十二)参考答案七选五 ECAGB CEADF语法填空1. a 2. built 3. to 4. reads 5. that6. it7. Unfortunately8. best9. anything 10. when/ while 短文改错(一)1. what改为 that2. it 改为one3. intending改为 intended4. Not only 后面加does5. the window把the改为 a6. wide改为 widely7. learner改为 learners 8. on this Sunday 中去掉on 9. so 改为not 10. other改为 another(二)1. both 改为all2. speaking改为 spoken3. there改为 it4. that 改为which5. spoken of 去掉of6. languages 改为language7. selected前面加 been 8. the answer中的 the改为 an9. total 改为totally 10. take改为 took。
高考英语(改错,7选5)(七选五)
(改错,7选5)七选五For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans. 1 Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today.Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847.Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business.This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention.After the gold rush of 1949, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes.Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals.Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners.At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth. 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners.These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(铆钉).This made the pants last a long time.Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent. 4 .By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion.5 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world.A.As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States.B.Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable.C.He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since.D.However, he did not get much business for those products.E.He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry.F.Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture.G.As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it.改错When I was ten years old, I went to Yangzhou with two American.I became their guide.First, we went to the Shouxi River.They wanted to look around the river by the boat.After buy the tickets, we got into the boat.We went around seeing the beautiful sight.After that, we went shopping.The sellers couldn't spoke English.Though it was very harder, I tried my best listen to their words carefully and translate the sentences.They bought some little things with theirhelp.Next, we went to a small zoo but took some pictures.When we felt hunger, we went out and had lunch.After lunch, we visited some old house and learned more about Chinese history.辽宁高考英语新题型专项练习二七选五Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. 1The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly.Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. 2 So they are called "diseases of civilization".Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. 3 However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones.They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits.They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. 4 We eat six times more salt than our ancestors.We eat more sugar.We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.5 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.A.Stone Age people lived a simple life.B.But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.C.In that case, they would live much healthier.D.Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.E.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.F.People today probably don't want to live like our ancestors.G.Modern people used to suffer from "diseases of civilization".改错Dear Jim,I am so exciting that you will come to China.I will free from December 18 and will have a plenty of time to be together with you.I'll meet you at the airport and then you will take Bus No.8 for my home.You worry about the weather here in your email.In fact, the weather here is quite different from it in your city.It isn't very cold, but you needn't bring many clothes with you.During your stay here, I'll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some localsnacks.I am sure we will have greatly fun together.Looking forward to meeting you soon. John辽宁高考英语新题型专项练习三七选五For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school.1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.The disease, known as ―March Madness‖, refers to the yearly 65 –team US men’s coll ege basketball tournament (锦标赛). 2 Teams compete against each other in a single –elimination (单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends.3 Colleagues against bosses.Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little – known universities.This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves. 5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA.A. Husbands against wives.B. The players will go all out for the games.C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t i nvolved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework.E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it.F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.改错Dear Editor,I’m the boy student in a key middle school in our city. I fond of play the piano. It is known by us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get good prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano on every day. I don’t want to give up my favorite, and my parents forbade me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. How do youthink of it? Could you give me some advices on how to deal with the problem? I am looking forward to your early reply.Thank you.辽宁高考英语新题型专项练习四七选五Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒).1 Jealousy is sometimes known as the ―green –eyed monster‖ and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. 2 Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.3 . But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.―It is not really success that the British dislike,‖ says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. ―It’s people using their success in a way t hat seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.‖4They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. 5 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain.B.The one who owns most money in the end is the winner.C.As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were ―unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.‖D.It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success.E. Some were given a little, others a great deal.F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them.G.. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem.改错I visited my aunt in the countryside near the city last week. I was surprising to see thatgreat changes had been taken place in the countryside. Take my aunt’s family for example. We supply precious trees and flowers to the stores in the city and have ten workers working for themselves. Their family’s income reached as much 100 000 yuan last year. Not only did they have a house, a car and computers, they can also afford a trip abroad every year. When asking what else they needed most, they said that they wanted to learn a few English so that they could do business with foreigners directly. To their delighted, my cousin can use that he has learned from university to help them with overseas trade.辽宁高考英语新题型专项练习五七选五1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 .The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 It included such items as automobile sand new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the ―life-enriching‖level. While the other levels involve physic al satisfaction-the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body-this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called ―luxury‖ items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. 4One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.A.Then a third level appeared.B.Human wants seem endless.C.When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.D.There are several levels of wants in one’s life.E.At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.F.Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.G.Different people have different wants on each level.改错Dear Abby,How are you? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundreds and twenty students took exams but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid I will feel lonely. They couldn’t imagine a girl so young living alone. They advise me to study in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue living with us. Why can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?Best Wishes辽宁高考英语新题型专项练习六七选五We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. 1 .So, you have to give a speech—and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(结结巴巴)over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, ―Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.‖Cheep up! 2 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. 3 . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief.4 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? 5 .A. It do esn’t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D. Say what you have to say and then stop.E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.F. Never forget your audience.G. Give it a try and see what happens.改错It is important to know that a parent can do to help reduce children’s stress. If you notice that your child is becoming nerve, he may have problems at the school. He may has trouble sleep. He may be depressing and begin to suffer from headaches. You should talk him to try to discover the cause of her stress. You can spend extra time help him. In short, you need to be complete supportive and encouraging all the time.辽宁高考英语新题型专项练习七七选五There is an English saying:―1._________.‖ Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.2. _________.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3.__________. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 4._________.5.__________. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.改错What should you do when your parents become angrily? If your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with them about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They usually will try to change. But they will take some times to change because they always get angry, and that is all they know. You might have to change for your method a couple of times. Do any nice things foryour parents that they don’t expect— like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean the floors. If this doesn’t work, bring in friend that you feelcomfortable, and have him or her help you.辽宁高考英语新题型专项练习八七选五Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 1 However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.The first experiment is called the ―Hawthorne effect‖ after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. 2 .The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (积极性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others ,they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.3 After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all –white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown – eyed people were cleverer than blue – eyed ones because of an agent (化学作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blue – eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown – eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue –eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown – eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 4 .So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their successes and sympathize(同情) with them in their troubles. 5 .A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained thatthey wanted to find the best working environment for them.B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you.C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore(忽略)others.D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but alsotheir confidence and their performance.F.You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems soeffortless to them.G. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students.改错This is a story told by my father : When I was boy , the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring Festival . My grandma was the best cooker in the world but could make the most delicious dishes . Once , I just couldn’t wait for the Spring Fe stival dinner . As I was about take a piece from a cooked duck , I saw Grandma in the kitchen looking me . Shake her head , she said , ―It isn’t a good time to do that , dear .‖ I apologize and controlled me at the best till the dinner started . You know , that was a dinner we had waited for several month .辽宁高考英语新题型专项练习九七选五The seven Cs of a good letterWhat is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don’t try to be fancy.Don’t try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.e short, direct sentences. 1 Talk as if the reader were right there with you .Above all, don’t use an introduction.Correct, 2 Don’t guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to , check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to.Comp lete. Don’t scatter our points. 3 This is good organization too.Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something . In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing , 4 . Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your personality come through naturally.Considerate. 5 Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know。
高考专项练习(七选五 语法填空 改错)(附答案)
七选五 1.It’s natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave. ____1__But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body?Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found that when a person is looking atyour face, she might not believe what she sees of your body language doesn’t match the feeling that your face shows. 2 Previously, they had found that the tone of a person’s voice can be more important than the words that are spoken. For example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “I’m so excited.”When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face was more important. To test if this was true, psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies(with faces blurred out)that showed anger or fear. ___3____An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips. A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth. ____4____ A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people. Even when people pay attention to the face, body language subtly influences which emotion they read.5 And if you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.A. Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists.B. So, your body language is important for telling people how you feel.C.Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people.D.An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle, as if ready to fight.E.Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.F.When you do this, your face and body work together to show your friends that you’re happy to see them.G.They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies.2.Dear Seth,You’re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can’t read, much less understand what I’m going to try to tell you in this letter. But someday, when you’re ready, I hope you w ill find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.Life can be cruel1 They’ll tease you or try to hurt you because you’re different. There’s not much you can do except learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them.Be open to life anywayYes, you’ll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, butdon’t let that close you to new things. Don’t retreat from life, don’t hide orwall yourself off. 2Life isn’t a competitionYou will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school ,in college, at work. To them, life is a competition.But here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. 3 Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.4If there’s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound co rny, I know, but trust me, there’s no better rule in life.Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, your brothers and sisters in humanity. And most of all, love yourselfand learn to love yourself for who you are.5 You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when Ican.A. Be open to new things, new experiences, new people.B. It's a journey.C. Life is full of loveD. Last, think that you are a wonderful human being.E. Finally, know that I love you and always will.F. There will be people in your life who won't be very nice.G. Love should be your rule3.Have you heard about Leap year? Leap year is a year that has 366 days insteadof the usual 365. It normally occurs every four years,always on an even-numbered year.The extra day is added to our shortest month. That is the second month ofthe year, which in non-leap years has 28 days, two fewer than any other month. 1 We also call Leap year the bissextile year. 2 In our calendar systemthere is a need for a leap year because the so1ar year (the time it takes the earthto go around the sun once)is actually slightly more than 365 days long. That extra day—Feb 29 every four years—helps correct the difference between our calendarand the solar calendar.It is said that Leap year was first made part of the calendar by the ancient Roman leader Julius Caesar. His astronomers had calculated the length of the solaryear to be 365 days and six hours.So Caesar declared that an extra day be addedto the calendar. 3 However,Caesar’s adjustment was not completely accurate because his astronomers’year exceeded the true solar year by eleven minutes and fourteen seconds. By 1582, a difference of ten days had developed between the calendar year and the true solar year. To correct this error,Pope Gregory X IIIruled that every fourth year would continue to be a leap year except for centuryyears that could not be divided evenly by 400. By this system,century years suchas 1700,1800,and 1900 were not leap years,but the year 2000 was a leap year. 4 People born on Feb 29 celebrate their growing up a little differently fromthe rest of us. They have only one-fourth as many birthday celebrations as most people.5 But if they go strictly by the calendar, they have only one-fourthas many birthday celebrations as most people.A.They acknowledge that they get older each year.B.when you see Feb 29 on a calendar, you know that year is a leap year.C.This is its formal, or scientific title.D.This may seem complicated, but it works.E. In a leap year, the extra day is added to the second month, giving it 29 insteadof the usual 28 days.F. The leap year was introduced in the Julian calendar in 46 BC.G.This is done every four years.4.Why is setting goals important? 1 Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.Successful people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals.2 .It’s like having a map to show you where you want to go. Thank of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination (目的地) in mind which can be foundon a map. She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas. Which driver do you want to be?3 . They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set and they aren’t difficult to reach .4 . You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.5 . Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract (合同) with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particularly way, you are able to make yourself know situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.A. Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve itB. Winners in life set goals and follow throughC. It’s up to you to find out what your goals really areD. It’s difficult for a driver to reach his destination without a mapE. Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life.F. By setting goals you are taking control of your lifeG. Goals are difficult to set and they are difficult to reach.5.Money MattersParents should help their children understand money. 1so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things,candy or toys,for example.1.The basic function of moneyBeing explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services.it’s important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have.If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier .2when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.2.Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 3 If you must say noto a child’s request to spend money,explain,”You have enough toy trucks for now.”Or,if the request is for many different things, say.“You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”3. 4Begin at the grocery store. Pick put similar brands of a product—a name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example.You can show your child how tomake choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 5 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money ter,you may explains how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A.wise decision.B.The value of money.C.Permit the child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.D.Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest. 语法填空 1The burden of students 1 (be) a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received 2 attention, especially from their own children.The picture shows us a touching moment 3 a little girl comes to greet her working mom.4 (Realize) her mom must be very tired after a day’s work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. In response, the mom kneels down to show how happy and5 (thank) she feels.All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing 6 she could to let me have the best. But, totally engaged in my own study, I 7 pay attention to what mother needs and feels, and always think studying well is the only thing I could 8 return. Now I know I can do my bit to help with the everyday washing, bedroom cleaning, or at 9 (little) prepare breakfast myself, so as to share mother’s daily burden. The picture convinces me it is even 10 (important) to be a good daughter.2Good morning, everyone,I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.As 1 (know) to us all, 2 the improvement of people’s living standards, cars 3 (become)a popular means of transport, 4 (bring) great convenience to our life. 5 , they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.How can we solve the problems then? As far as I 6 (concern) , bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy-saving. For 7 ,bicycles are8 (environment) friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles isa good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.9 , let’s take the 10 (responsible) to build up a carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!3When Sam first got to his boarding school with his pa rents, he was very happy. He thought he 1 (be) able to go home every weekend. When he 2 (tell) he would not, he started crying 3 the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.He was given uniforms and all 4 things that he would need for the term. He started crying 5 it was time for his parents to leave. He was then taken to the dorm, 6 he saw other children happy. He tried as much as he 7 to fit in but could not because his mind was at home. He started feeling homesick and wanted to go home as soon as possible.He got sick soon because he could not eat the school food. He could not concentrate 8 the classroom. All he could think was being at home with his family. He had 9 mobile phoneor other means to get in touch with his parents. He was angry and felt lonely. He thought his parents hated him and that was 10 they left him in a boarding school.4No body language can be more attractive/ fascinating than smiling. Not only can a beautiful smile make 1 (us) happy, but also it enables others to feel 2 (delight). 3 a smile is so powerful that it gives people 4 (suffer) from disasters great courage.A little boy 5 (name) Lang Zheng, for instance, impressed and encouraged a great many people 6 a serious earthquake happened in Wen Chuan. Right after he 7 (rescue) by the soldiers from the ruins, he saluted and smiled to them. His smile was like sunshine which warmed people who were in 8 (sad).It is safe/ no exaggeration to say that without smile our life 9 (be )colorless and difficult. It is suggested that we 10 (smile) as much as possible.5Jim, look at this picture! The man seems 1 (look) for water. He has dug several holes, but all of them 2 (leave) unfinished. 3 reality, many people lack willpower and patience 4 doing something difficult. Just 5 the man in the picture, he didn’t dig any of them further. If he 6 (do) so, he would have got water.In my opinion, when we do something, we 7 have the willpower to finish 8 . We must firmly carry it 9 to the end if we want to get a fruitful result. A man who gives up halfway will achieve 10 .6In recent years, learning Chinese 1 (become) popular among people around the world. Last month, I 2 (receive )an email from my cousin Jack in Canada. He said he was enthusiastic about Chinese, and asked me to find him some books 3 (intend) for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to do 4 a favor. So I went from one bookstore to 5 , hoping to find something suitable for him. 6 I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among a variety of similar ones. Then I went to a post office to have them 7 (deliver) by air without delay. Several days later, I r eceived Jack’s email, 8 (say) that he really appreciated the books I 9 (send). I’m very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad, 10 I know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.7Last week, our class was ___1 duty in the cafeteria for student self-management. On the first day, I ___2__ (shock) to see so much leftover food thrown away by students. What a waste! Being concerned about it, my classmates and I had a ___3___ (heat) discussion on how ___4___ (solve) the problem. Lots of good ideas came up, such as holding class meetings, putting up wall newspapers and charging a fine for wasting food. Finally, we all agreed that wall newspaper would be ___5___ (good) choice.The next day, we put our idea into reality. Towards lunch time, we put up a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria, _6 (call) on students not to waste food. Many students gathered around to read and 7 (express) their support. To my great delight, there were changes soon. In the cafeteria, I found the trays returned after lunch all empty 8 any leftover. Food 9 (save) and the dining hall was cleaner. Seeing this, I felt relieved and proud of 10 we had done.短文改错一Th e journey was long and tired. We left London at five o’clock in theevening and spend eight hours in the train.We had been travelled for 3 hours after someone appeared selling food and drinks. It was darkness all the time we were crossing Wales, but we could see nothing through the windows.When we finally arrived Holyhead nearly everyone was slept. As soon as the Train stopped, everybody came life, grabbing their suitcases and rushing onto the platform.二After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch. I notice Mother looking at a nearby table occupy by an elderly woman and young couple. They ate silently,and it was clearly that things were not going well. As we left, Mother stopped on theirtable. "Excuse me," she said,put her arm around the unhappy old woman. "You remind me so many of my mother. May I hug you?"The woman smiled happily as she accepted to it. After we left, I said, "That was very nice of you, Mother.So I didn't think she looked like Grandma. " "Neither did me," said Mother cheerfully.三Welcome to our city. Now let me to introduce our city to you. Our city is a new modern city. It set up in the early 1980s. But it has been developed very rapidly. From here you can travel everywhere by the sea, by air or by land. Recently another freeway connects with Beijing started being used, The places around our city is rich in natural resources. But we have enough supply of electricity or energy resources. The public order isnice. The government will support investors with many ways. We wish more foreign friends invest in our city。
短文改错语法填空七选五专练及答案修订稿
短文改错语法填空七选五专练及答案内部编号:(YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128)改错/语法填空/七选五专练(一)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(1)Dear Mary,I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise,you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraidI couldn’t agree with you. I know it is difficult to learn but itwill be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hear your good news.Yours, Li Hua (2) I just came back from Britain last week. I was luckily enough to be one of the students from different country to visit the UK from Feb.16 to 28. We paid a visit to a good many of places, like London,Oxford or the Lake District. I learned much about British culture and history in London, where was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, inwhich I saw much more old buildings. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there. The most excited thing for me in Britain was that I make a lot of friends there.(3)I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks before. I have been thinking about the question you ask me. In my opinion, you should come back after finished your studies abroad. For one reason, that you are studying is badly needed nowadays in our country. It will be quite easily for you to find a good job. In fact,I know a few big company in our city are hoping to hire people likeyou. For other reason I think it will be too more convenient for youto look after your parents as they are getting old. And this is onlymy point of view. It is up to you to make right choice.Once there lived a rich man 1 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 2 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road” said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficultyhe passed around the stone and continued on his way. 5 man camealong and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All ofthem complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6 . Late inthe afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7 (say) to himself: “The night 8 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will comealong later in the dark and wil l fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his9 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 10the stone, he found a bag of money.How to test bestIt’s back to school, which means it’s back to tests. Which mightalso mean it’s back to being majorly stressed out . __71__ Here aresome simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests.Schedule study time.Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes itimpossible to master all the material. __72__ Instead, prepare for atest by scheduling study time each day for several days before.Use your time wisely.__73__ Also, make sure you have all the supplies you need to studyso you don’t lose focus.While studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. Get a snack,take a bathroom break or play a quick computer game when it feels asif your brain is about to explode.___74____Studying with a parent or friends can help you understand the material better and to learn from one another. Have every person orpair take a part of the material, and come up with questions to quizthe group.Keep the group small. Have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will assign the material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied.Don’t forget last-minute prep.Have your sharpened pencils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test. It’s important to get a good night’s sleepand then eating a healthy breakfast the next morning.__75__.Also, studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety. Stop studying an hour beforehand.A. Form a study group.B. Stay cool before the test.C. It doesn’t have to be this way.D. This will help you store important information.E. This way, both your mind and body are fully prepared.F. Before studying , clear your desk so you can concentrate.G. It will also make you tired and stressed on the day of the test.短文改错:(1) receive—received ; greatly---great ; learn ---learning ;because --- that ; interests--interest; couldn’t—can’t;be后+ an /删掉 tool; Beside—Besides; be succeed删掉be/succeed改为successful ; hear—hearing(2) luckily-lucky; country –countries; many of删掉of; or ---and; where – which;much –many ; pity前加a ; they—we ; excited---exciting ; make—made(3) before-ago; ask—asked; finished-finishing; that—what; easily—easy company-companies; other-another; too删掉; And—But ;make 后加a语法填空: who/that; but; a; hid; Another; it; saying; will be ; strength; Under;七选五: CGFAE。
短文改错语法填空七选五专练及答案
改错/语法填空/七选五专练一假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文;文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处;错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改; 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号Λ,并在其下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉;修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词;注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者从第11处起不计分;1Dear Mary,I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise,you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I couldn’t ag ree with you. I know it is difficult to learn but it will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hear your good news.Yours, Li Hua2 I just came back from Britain last week. I was luckily enough to be one of the students from different country to visit the UK from Feb. 16 to 28. We paid a visit to a good many of places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District. I learned much about British culture and history in London, where was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildings. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there. The most excited thing for me in Britain was that I make a lot of friends there.3I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks before. I have been thinking about the question you ask me. In my opinion, you should come back after finished your studies abroad. For one reason, that you are studying is badly needed nowadays in our country. It will be quite easily for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big company in our city are hoping to hire people like you. For other reason I think it will be too more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old. And this is only my point of view. It is up to you to make right choice.Once there lived a rich man 1 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 2 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 hide behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 5 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7 say to himself: “The night 8 be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9 strongto move it. How great was his surprise at last 10 the stone, he found a bagof money.How to test bestIt’s back to school, which means it’s back to tests. Which might also mean it’s back to being majorly stressed out . __71__ Here are some simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests.Schedule study time.Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to masterall the material. __72__ Instead, prepare for a test by scheduling study time each day for several days before.Use your time wisely.__73__ Also, make sure you have all the supplies you need to study so you don’t lose focus.While studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. Get a snack, take a bathroom break or play a quick computer game when it feels as if your brain is about to explode.___74____Studying with a parent or friends can help you understand the material better and to learn from one another. Have every person or pair take a part of the material, and come up with questions to quiz the group.Keep the group small. Have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will assign the material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied.Don’t forget last-minute prep.Have your sharpened pencils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test. It’s important to get a good night’s sleep a nd then eating a healthy breakfast the next .Also, studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety. Stop studying an hour beforehand.A. Form a study group.B. Stay cool before the test.C. It doesn’t have to be this way.D. This will help you store important information.E. This way, both your mind and body are fully prepared.F. Before studying , clear your desk so you can concentrate.G. It will also make you tired and stressed on the day of the test.短文改错:1 receive—received ; greatly---great ; learn ---learning ; because--- that ; interests--interest; couldn’t—can’t; be后+ an /删掉 tool; Beside—Besides; be succeed删掉be/ succeed改为successful ; hear—hearing2 luckily-lucky; country –countries; many of删掉of; or ---and;where – which;much –many ; pity前加 a ; they—we ; excited---exciting ; make—made3 before-ago; ask—asked; finished-finishing; that—what; easily—easycompany-companies; other-another; too删掉; And—But ; make 后加a语法填空: who/that; but; a; hid; Another; it; saying; will be ;strength; Under;七选五: CGFAE。
高考英语新题型7选5语法填空改错专练(11-12)
2015年高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空改错专练(11-12)一、七选五AWhy Do Autumn Leaves Change Color?We all enjoy the colors of autumn leaves. (1)_____ To answer this question, we firsthave to understand what leaves are and what they do.Leaves are nature’s food factories. Plant s take water from the earth through theirroots and take carbon dioxide from the air. (2)_____ Plants use the sugar as food for energy. The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). Chlorophyll(叶绿素)helps make photosynthesis happen. Chlorophyll gives plantstheir green color.As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. (3)_____During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees will rest and shut down their food-making factories. There is no chlorophyll in the leaves. As thebright green fades away(逐渐消失), we begin to see yellow and orange colors. (4)_____ We just can’t see them in summer because they are covered by the green chlorophyll.The bright reds we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, likemaples(枫树), sugar is kept in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. (5)_____ The brown color of trees like oaks is made from the wastes which are left in the leaves.All these things make the beautiful colors we enjoy in autumn.A. Small amounts of these colors have been in the leaves all the timeB. Why do people prefer autumn leaves to summer leaves?C. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into a kind of sugar.D. Have you ever wondered how and why an autumn leaf changes color?E. Yellow and orange colors attract many of us in autumnF. This is how trees “know” when to begin getting ready for winterG. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn make the leaves turn into a red color.BLeading a healthy life doesn’t only mean g oing to the gym and working out. It further means taking care of your body and making it easy to manage healthy choices in day-to-day life. (6)_____ Here are a few tips to lead a healthier life.Drink lots of water:Water is very essential for our body to function. Most of us do not know that over60% of our body is made up of water. It is very much needed in our body as it carries outbody functions, removes waste and carries nutrients and oxygen around our body. We should take lots of water every day as we lose water through daily activities. (7)_____Eat lots of fruits:(8)_____ Eating lots of fruits benefits our body with vitamins and minerals. Forexample-oranges give more health benefits than vitamin C pills. In order to lead a healthy life one must eat a plateful of nutritious fruits every day.Exercise:Exercising daily brings great benefits to our body. Exercising increases the lifespan, lowers the risk of diseases, leads to higher bone density and helps in weight loss. (9)_____Enough sleep:Sleep is a must for healthy life as our body needs rest after a day of hard work.If you don’t get enough sleep you tend to eat more. (10)_____ So try to avoid these problems and let your body heal, get enough sleep.Quit smoking:Smoking is not good for health, as it leads to lung cancer, kidney cancer, heart attack and so on. Health risks cannot be decreased by smoking light cigarettes. To enjoy a healthy life, quit smoking.A. Drinking more water helps in losing weight too.B. We should keep ourselves from drinking dirty water.C. Increase of physical activity will lead us to a healthy life.D. Some entertaining games can make you refreshed.E. Our body will take us through the various phases of life.F. Even you may face earlier ageing and dark circles beneath your eyes.G. Healthy eating is a must to have a healthy lifestyle.二.语法填空Restaurants in Europe, the United States and Japan are testing technology to let diners order their food (1)______ (direct) from a screen at their table instead of depending(2)______ a waiter to note their choice.The “e-menu” can attract younger customers and make d iners want to order(3)______ .In Israel, a company has already used (4)______ e-menu technology in its sushi bars(寿司店), pubs and family restaurants. The system is based on touch screens already used inself-service canteens(自助餐厅)or for (5)______ (sell) tickets in airports and cinemas.“It’s about impulse-buying(冲动消费),” said Adi, the company’s chief manager. “(6)______ a person starts looking at pictures of chocolate cake, the chances are he’ll order (7)______.”The company has also supplied its systems to restaurants in France, South Africa and Belgium.Frame, a fashionable sushi restaurant (8)______ has used the system, said sales ontable with the e-menu (9)______ (increase) by about 11 percent. “Customers often call ahead to arrange for places (10)_______ (equip) with the screens.” manager Edry told reporters.“It’s more visual(视觉的),” said a customer. “We can still choose, and we canstill argue-but it’s much easier when you can all see it.”三.短文改错AAlice Walker makes living by writing. And her poems, short stories and novels haswon many prizes for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia. She went to public schoolsthere, and then to college in Atlanta before come to New York to attend another college,in which she graduated in 1966. For a time she lives in Jackson, Mississippi, with herlawyer husband and little daughter. Once again she met with Langston Hughes, the greatAmerican poet. She promised that she would write a book for children someday. She was 22years old that year. He was kindly and gave her a lot of books. His kind help gave herlots of courage but she was very thankful to her. So far, Alice Walker has written a number of books and become famous.BMany of us feel somehow n ervously whenever we are taking an important exam. Nervousness not only does harm to student’s health but disturb their studies. So it’s necessary for our students to learn to relax. I think it’s very important to have a right attitude for exams. Exams are only a means of checking how we have learned. Therefore, there is no needto worry too much the results of the exams. Before an exam, make a scientific study planand keeping a peaceful mind must help to reduce the pressure from the exam. We can alsorelax ourselves by doing sports and listening to music. Beside, enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well.Follow my advice and so you will enjoy your school life.新题型专练(十二)一、七选五AAs those with experience know, children with special needs can require extra helpduring the holidays. (1)_____ Here are some suggestions that may help.Allow the child to have as much of their routine as possible. A treasured stuffedani mal by the child’s side can go a long way towards helping him or her feel centeredin the busy holiday rush. A beloved blanket can help a child who feels upset feel secure.Parents like their children to look good, but remember that sensory issues can causea child discomfort, which can lead to a breakdown. (2)_____ Soft cottons and velours(天鹅绒) are comfortable. Avoid nylon and netting. Not all children with special needs have a problem with these, but if yours does, sacrifice fashion for peace of mind for you both.Limit holiday parties and try to keep to a regular bedtime. Have familiar foodsavailable for the child, amid all the other holiday choices. If entertaining at home, help the child go through his or her toys and put away the most important ones. (3)_____ Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.(4)_____ Crowds and noise can be bad for kids with autism(自闭症). If you must shop, stick to smaller of gifts. For the child with autism, who may have a limited attentionspan, set him up for success. (5)_____The holidays can be a magical time. With a bit of planning, the holidays can bememorable and successful for your child.A. These are toys no one else can use.B. Concentrate on the fun the gifts rather than the quantityC. Compromise with clothes that look good, but feel good, too.D. The more toys you have, the happier they will feel.E. The lack of routine, novel situations and unexpected guests can throw off theirpeace.F. Pay special attention to what your child likes most.G. Try to avoid taking the child for shopping during this time of year.BThese days, it’s easy t live in a place for years without ever knowing your neighbors. (6)_____ You can ask a neighbor to take care of your cat, dog, or other pets while you’re away from home. You can borrow milk, eggs, tools, and other things you might need in anemergency from your friendly neighbors. A friendly neighbor might offer to pick something up for you at the store. Neighbors who you can trust and who trust you are a valuable resource. Here are some instructions for you:Welcome new neighbors to the neighborhood by bringing over a housewarming gift orfood. (7)_____Attend neighborhood events, such as barbecues and community yard sales. Ask otherpeople in the community when such events occur. Mingling with other residents of theneighborhood will provide many opportunities for friendships to spring up.(8)_____ It’s too easy to just take off for work and errands and never actually spend time on your own front lawn. Sit on the front porch, lie out on a lawn chair and read, or play with your kids. But even if you have an apartment and no outside property, youcan spend time in community areas. Read your mail at the mailboxes, sit in the lobby, orthrow out your garbage at a time when others are doing the same thing.Greet your neighbors each time you see them, and chat with them at every opportunity.Offer to help your neighbors out if you hear they are in a bind(困境). (9)_____ Watch out for your neighbors. If somebody suspicious seems to be doing harm to yourneighbors or neighbors’ property, call the authorities or do what you think is appropriate.(10)_____A. Spend some time outside where your neighbors can grow to recognize you and stopby to chat.B. Get to know your neighbors in a friendly manner.C. However, it’s a good idea to become friends with your neighbors.D. If you hear, for example, that one of your neighbors broke a leg, offer to mowhis lawn for him.E. Use this as an opportunity to get to know your neighbors and to tell them aboutyourself.F. Think about how you would like them to act if you were in their situationG. No one likes a yard full of weeds, a house needing paint or buildings in disrepair. 二.语法填空A time capsule(胶囊)was returned to a widower that was hidden in 1966 by his latewife, bringing back a series of loving memories of their marriage.Contractor John Murray, working with (1)______ group of construction workers on aNorth Phoenix four-bedroom home (2)______ (build) in the 1950s, discovered the partially photo and an open letter (3)______ future readers living in a different era.The letter was written by 33-year-old Betty Klug, the station reports, and describes the social and political issues of the 1960s.“The Vietman War is still going on,” it (4)______ (read). “Racial situation isvery serious. Boys have long hair resulting from the Beatles craze.”Bruce Klug, Betty’s husband, was found living in Scottadale and now 79 years old.Klug did not know (5)______ his wife buried the time capsule-and that the lettershe included in (6)______ was written on his birthday.(7)_______ (unfortunate), ten years after the capsule was hidden, Betty Klug diedin a car crash.Bruce said, “We had the (8)______ (good) marriage. Not once did we argue about(9)______”Bruce was thankful to revisit his memories of his wife and family. He laughed (10)______ looking over notes his wife made about locations and places he recognized from the past.三.短文改错ADear Tom,I’m Li Hua, a student of Rongguang Middle School. I learned quite by chance whatyou needed a book to improve your Chinese. I happen to have it, which I think might helpyou.The book, entitled New Practical Chinese, is intending for beginners at your level.Not only it include the basic conversations in our daily life, it is also the window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs. Edited by three language experts,it is wide used by many foreign learner.If it is co nvenient for you, let’s meet at the entrance to Jiangnan Park at 3 p.m.on this Sunday. If so, try to find other time that is suitable for both of us.Yours,Li HuaBDon’t you think the world would be an easier place to live in, if we both spoke thesame language? There are thousands of different languages speaking around the globe, sothere is no wonder that we have difficulty understanding one another. If you are goingto choose a language, that everyone in the world will learn, which will you choose? Chinese is spoken of by more people than any other languages. English has already selected as the international language of business and science. Many other people have tried to find the answer to this problem. In 1887, a Polish word expert introduced Esperanto-a total new language to the world. Thousand of people take it seriously and began to learn to speakit.新题型专练(十一)参考答案七选五 DCFAG EAGCF语法填空 1. directly 2. on 3. more 4. the 5. selling6. If7. it8. which/ that9. had increased 10. equipped短文改错(一)1.living前面加 her/ a2. has改为 have3. come改为 coming4. in改为 from5. lives 改为lived6. 去掉 again7. the 改为 a 8. kindly 改为kind9. but 改为and 10. her改为 him(二)1. nervously改为 nervous2. disturb 改为disturbs3. our 改为us4. for 改为to/ towards5. how改为 what6. the results前面加about7. make改为 making 8. must改为 can9. Beside 改为Besides 10. and so you 去掉so新题型专练(十二)参考答案七选五 ECAGB CEADF语法填空 1. a 2. built 3. to 4. reads 5. that6. it7. Unfortunately8. best9. anything 10. when/ while短文改错(一)1. what改为 that2. it 改为one3. intending改为 intended4. Not only 后面加does5. the window把the改为 a6. wide改为 widely7. learner改为 learners 8. on this Sunday 中去掉on 9. so 改为not 10. other改为 another(二)1. both 改为all2. speaking改为 spoken3. there改为 it4. that 改为which5. spoken of 去掉of6. languages 改为language7. selected前面加 been 8. the answer中的 the改为 an9. total 改为totally 10. take改为 took。
2024届高考英语复习:精选好题专项(短文改错+七选五+完形填空)练习(附答案)
2024届高考英语复习:精选好题专项(短文改错+七选五+完形填空)练习Ⅰ.短文改错2023ꞏ全国甲卷★★☆☆☆I used to afraid of insects, but last Friday's biology class make a big change in me. In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps. The bees, butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on the stamps. Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits. She even played some recordings of their singing, what was fun. Now, I've come to love those of small living things. In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.Ⅱ.七选五名师原创题说明文265词★★☆☆☆Restaurants, schools, dentist offices are all keeping more windows open to let in more fresh air. __1__ Now researchers at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore have come up with a device that's like noise-cancelling headphones—but for a building.It works on the same principle, so it detects noise that's coming into the windows and then cancels the noise. __2__ A microphone samples (抽样检验) incoming noise, and then sends the speakers instructions on what sort of anti-noise(反噪音) to give out. The result is to cancel out the incoming sound.__3__ At the same time it allows air to keep flowing into and out of the window. The device is being tested out—so it's still expensive. And it doesn't block out all sounds. It blocks sound at frequencies from 300 to 1,000 Hz. __4__The technology will probably come in handy in Singapore as this country already has alot of green buildings that use natural ventilation (通风设备). But the disadvantage is: when you have lots of openings in the buildings, the noise comes in. __5__ The group of window speakers could do the trick—especially if people prefer peace and quiet to a good view, which people at home tend to do all night.A.But this also lets in more noise.B.The green buildings are energy-saving.C.This includes the noise of freeways, trains and planes.D.So you need some way to manage the increasing noise.E.The headphones are designed for us to cover up our ears.F.Compared with a closed window, the anti-noise device is almost as good.G.The device looks like a group of small speakers and fits over an open window.Ⅲ.完形填空2022ꞏ全国乙卷说明文251词★★☆☆☆Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there's something highly exciting about __1__ someone else's glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably __2__ at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies __3__.For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was __4__ as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures. But our __5__ research results in childdevelopmental psychology __6__ that idea.We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each __7__ sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or __8__. We then asked the child if she could __9__ or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn't. The same __10__ happened when the adult covered her own mouth: __11__ children said that they couldn't __12__ to her.A number of __13__ ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects __14__ the questions and knew __15__ what was asked of them. Their __16__ to the questions reflected their true __17__ that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply __18__ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard. Our __19__ suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method __20__ when others use it.1.A.following B.takingC.escaping D.directing2.A.clever B.badC.scared D.quick3.A.exposed B.examinedC.untouched D.imbalanced4.A.supported B.guaranteedC.imagined D.interpreted5.A.disappointing B.mixedC.surprising D.desired6.A.explained B.confirmedC.contradicted D.tested7.A.parent B.childC.researcher D.doctor8.A.feet B.noseC.hands D.ears9.A.see B.helpC.reach D.fool10.A.event B.thingC.action D.accident11.A.Yet B.NowC.Soon D.Once12.A.speak B.listenC.turn D.wave13.A.instructions B.descriptionsC.experiments D.assumptions14.prehended B.predictedC.explored D.ignored15.A.partly B.honestlyC.vaguely D.exactly16.A.responses B.approachesC.contribution D.sensitivity17.A.ability B.beliefC.identity D.purpose18.A.hold back B.relate toC.insist on D.make up19.A.limitations B.requirementsC.theories D.findings20.A.tentative B.impressiveC.creative D.effective黄金考点短文改错——冠词考点45 冠词用于习惯表达考例During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father tovisit my grandparents.点拨go to the countryside“去乡下”,为习惯表达,故在countryside前加the。
2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+七选五+完形填空)好题练习(附答案)
2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+七选五+完形填空)好题练习Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ东北高三质检说明文229词★★★☆☆In China, there are 44 national-level intangible cultural heritage items related 1.________ tea, including the art of making Biluochun (碧螺春), 2.________ type of green tea. With a history of about 1,000 years, Biluochun, 3.________ translates as “green spiral spring”,is made from tender tea shoots. It is known for its spiral-like 4.________ (appear).To make this tea, the tea trees and fruit trees 5.________ (plant) together. The practice, passed down from ancestors, guarantees the 6.________ (tea) fruity and sweet taste.Traditionally, Biluochun is produced 7.________ (entire) by hand. About 1 kilogram of leaves 8.________ (pick) from a big tea tree produce only 0.1 kilogram of tea after being processed.Biluochun must be processed soon after being picked. Tender tea shoots are placed in a heated iron pan and stirred (搅拌) quickly. A person needs to be particularly attentive9.________ (adjust) the level of heat to judge the condition of the tea by smell. Next10.________ (come) the shaping process. By stirring, shaking and rubbing the tea leaves in the pan at 100℃,people begin to dry and develop a spiral form. The entire process usually takes about 40 minutes. Every minute matters, or the tea will not taste good.Ⅱ.七选五2024ꞏ广东广州调研说明文230词★★★☆☆Collaboration (协作) happens more often than we realize. __1__. This may seem easy in theory but being an effective collaborator can sometimes be a challenge. Below are the tips on how to improve your collaboration skills.•Listening__2__. During collaboration, it can be easy to get so wrapped up in your own ideas that you're not giving your full attention and consideration to everyone else's. If everyone in the room falls victim to this, there wouldn't really be any collaboration happening. Take time to really listen and process the ideas of others.•Giving and receiving honest feedbackIt's important that everyone is able to be straightforward when giving and receiving feedback. When you share your opinion and someone else disagrees with it, try not to take it personally. __3__. It's not necessarily for your ideas to be right. On the other hand, you should also feel comfortable with giving open and honest feedback to others so long as you're being polite.•__4__This could be someone who works in a different position at your job, someone with a different background from you, or someone who's an expert in the topic you're seeking information about. This can help to start more dynamic conversations and introduce new ideas you may not have come up with if you were working on your own or with a group of like-minded people.Collaboration may not always be easy. __5__.A.Appreciating ideas from different fieldsB.Seeking collaborators outside your fieldC.It's important to not let your self-importance take holdD.Without collaboration, we may not be able to complete most of our workE.If you do feel annoyed, remind yourself the goal is to find an ideal solutionF.It can be defined as working together with others to achieve a common goalG.But if you apply these ideas, you may find the experience productive and positiveⅢ.完形填空2024ꞏ浙江名校联考记叙文290词★★★★☆Five years ago, I was a trail ride leader at a holiday farm in Victoria. My favourite horse was a warmblood called Holly, a chestnut mare. Aged seven, she was __1__,sweet-natured and well-trained; the only __2__ with Holly was her vivid imagination. I was constantly surprised by Holly's ability to be __3__ by rabbits, the wind or even shadows—sometimes her own shadow!One day, as we headed back from a ride on the beach, Holly and I were __4__ the way over the hilly area. When we got to one particularly long, steep hill, Holly began to twitch (抽动) her ears and step in place. So, when she __5__ to sniff (嗅) and give all the __6__ that she believed the “horse-eating monsters” were close, I became a little worried.At the bottom of the hill as we rounded a corner, Holly __7__ with caution, and so I followed her gaze to the path ahead. There, sunning itself in the middle of the track, was a brown __8__. This time it was my __9__ to get scared; I was on a nervous horse, leading a group of eight inexperienced pre-teen riders. Unexpectedly, Holly was firmly __10__ , ears forward. With the snake in her sight, she was no longer worried.I have heard that horses have a better sense of __11__ than dogs. I hadn't seen it __12__ before that moment. __13__,while we waited in reality for just a second or two—but for what felt like a century—the snake awoke and glided calmly off into the bush.Holly then __14__,leading the horses with caution and care. She had been alert to danger and had been __15__ for the safety of us all. Following in the footsteps of their lead mare, not one of the other horses showed any fear.1.A.negative B.gracefulC.pitiful D.aggressive2.A.solution B.reactionC.problem D.difficulty3.A.frightened B.delightedC.touched D.attracted4.A.chasing B.leadingC.following D.pushing5.A.proceeded B.preferredC.hesitated D.refused6.A.evidence B.truthC.signals D.symbols7.A.sped B.rushedC.escaped D.slowed8.A.rabbit B.horseC.monster D.snake9.A.turn B.caseC.chance D.rule10.A.sealed B.planted C.fastened D.frozen11.A.vision B.direction C.smell D.hearing12.A.proved B.denied C.ignored D.demonstrated 13.A.Unfortunately B.Undoubtedly C.Thankfully D.Instantly14.A.fell off B.went back C.came out D.stepped forward 15.A.responsible B.regretful C.grateful D.available参考答案Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ东北高三质检说明文229词★★★☆☆In China, there are 44 national-level intangible cultural heritage items related 1.________ tea, including the art of making Biluochun (碧螺春), 2.________ type of green tea. With a history of about 1,000 years, Biluochun, 3.________ translates as “green spiral spring”,is made from tender tea shoots. It is known for its spiral-like 4.________ (appear).To make this tea, the tea trees and fruit trees 5.________ (plant) together. The practice, passed down from ancestors, guarantees the 6.________ (tea) fruity and sweet taste.Traditionally, Biluochun is produced 7.________ (entire) by hand. About 1 kilogram of leaves 8.________ (pick) from a big tea tree produce only 0.1 kilogram of tea after being processed.Biluochun must be processed soon after being picked. Tender tea shoots are placed in a heated iron pan and stirred (搅拌) quickly. A person needs to be particularly attentive9.________ (adjust) the level of heat to judge the condition of the tea by smell. Next10.________ (come) the shaping process. By stirring, shaking and rubbing the tea leaves in the pan at 100℃,people begin to dry and develop a spiral form. The entire process usually takes about 40 minutes. Every minute matters, or the tea will not taste good.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国名茶碧螺春的历史、制作要求以及制作过程。
2020年新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练(含答案)
【新题型】2020届新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练(1)一、七选五阅读How to Pack Your BagsPlan your clothes for each day of your trip. If you pack whole clothes rather than individual items of clothing, you won't have to worry about running out of things to wear. Choose your clothes based on what you plan to do, leaving anything else at home. For example, suppose you're going to the beach and plan to spend the majority of your time on the shore. 1 , but you wouldn't bring any formal wear.Roll your garments in your bag. Folding takes up more space, and your clothing will end up more wrinkled.2 . Rolled garments also take up less space in your suitcase, allowing you to pack more items.3 . In most places you travel, you'll have access to first aid supplies and drugs if you need them. However, having a basic first aid set with you means you won't have to waste time hunting for supplies when you need them. Separate documents and items you'll need for your return home. Put return tickets, your house keys, and anything else related to your return in a separate plastic bag. Include a small amount of cash as well, in case you need it.4 .Don't take these things with you when you're out and about. Leave them in your hotel room or locked in a safe at the hotel or hostel where you're staying.Include a laundry bag in your suitcase. 5 , but bringing your own will make things easier on your return. Lay it flat on top of your clothes and other items to keep things from shifting during travel.A. Put the bag in a safe placeB. That will keep them off the floorC. You might bring several swimsuitsD. Pack medical and first aid suppliesE. Rolling your garments reduces wrinklesF. You can depend on first aid supplies and drugsG. Many hotels provide a small plastic bag for laundry二、语法填空The British government has said that a third of the food the world produces is wasted. Over 7 million tons of food is wasted in the UK every year.One-third of food produced for human 1 (consume) is lost or wasted globally. There are many answers to 2problem of food waste. First, schools could raise children's awareness of food waste from a young age. Secondly,-by’ supermarkets could sell vegetables that 3 (be) thrown away because they are the wrong shape. Finally, ‘se4dates, ‘use-by’ dates and ‘best before’ labels need to change. Perfectly good food is thrown away becausethese labels(标签).The fact that so much food is thrown away is both socially 5 environmentally unacceptable. Socially, it is ascandal(丑事) that people are going 6 (hunger) and using food banks when so much produce is being wasted. Environmentally, it is a disaster, because energy and resources 7 (waste) in production. Supermarkets should becalled on to help by 8 (sell) vegetables that have a funny shape.It’s ridiculous 9perfectly good vegetables are wasted 10 (simple) because they're a funny shape.t. Thus, they shouldn’t waste so much.Honestly speaking, t hese vegetables don’t cook or taste any differen三、短文改错Everybody has an idol(偶像) in their hearts, but most people’s idols are stars from TV shows and movies. As forme, I like to watch all kinds of sports and my most favorite player is Li Na. Li Na, the most powerfully femaleathlete in China, is favoring by fans all around the world. She becomes the first Asian tennis player to making suchgreat break-through. She is the pride of China. Though she has retired, his spirit inspires me all time. Though sheno longer competed in the match, the fans remember her. She is one of the greatest player in Chinese history.四、书面表达为题发表演讲,呼吁大家为假如你是中学生李华,你市正在创建文明城市,请以“Changes I have seen”“创建文明城市”做贡献。
【新题型】2020届新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练(解析版)
2020届高三新版套餐练I. 【7选5阅读】(2020届陕西西安中学高三上期中试卷)Best Way to Lose Weight – Dieting TipsHow do you eat right to lose weight fast? You'll discover there are a great number of weight loss diets which promise to help you drop the pounds fast. 36Many weight loss diets are aimed at losing weight fast, but aren't necessarily healthy and won't create a long-term change for the better. 37 That means you'll choose a diet which doesn't cut out any necessary nutrients(营养物). Most diets suggest that you stop eating fat or carbs(含碳水化合物的食物). 38 You'll need to make clear of your own body type before making a diet plan. You might also need to try different ways before finding the best way.If you just need to shake a few pounds off, your plan won't be the same as one to lose weight in the long term. The best short-term weight loss plan will be stronger than the best long-term weight loss plan, but it shouldn't get rid of necessary nutrition. 39 Your body will go into “starvation mode” and your metabolism(新陈代谢) will slow down. As a result your body will keep more weight.40 Spread out your meals evenly throughout the day. Any larger meals should be eaten earlier in the day. That gives your body more time and opportunity to burn calories. If you eat a lot before bed, those calories won't burn but become fat.A. In fact many people feel it hard to lose weight.B. Once you start your plan, you shouldn’t stop.C. But do they really work?D. If you try to make yourself feel hungry, you won't achieve long-term results.E. The best way to lose weight should be useful in the long term.F. While this may help some people, there is no plan that is perfect for all.G.Besides improving your metabolism, you also should pay attention to when you eat.II. 【语法填词】(2020届新课标地区专用版大二轮提分冲刺卷1)One -eighth of all 36. (know) bird species are threatened with extinction (灭绝),warns a global report. That is 1,469 species 37. danger out of almost 11,000.Farming is 38. biggest threat:1,091 of the threatened bird species are in trouble because of the growth of agriculture. Farms now occupy six times as much of Earth’s land surface as they 39.(do) over 300 years ago,40. (rise) from 6 to 38 percent between 1700 and today.“It’s being driven by changing human consumption 41. (pattern),particularly an increasing switch to a high - meat diet,”says Tris Allinson of BirdLife International.“ Today, two - and - a - half times more people are overweight 42. undernourished (营养不良的).”The growth of agriculture is destroying bird habitats. Farms are spreading out onto ever more land to grow things like cocoa, sugar, and coffee. This loss of habitat is even putting 43. (press) on relatively common species, like turtle doves in Eu rope and Asia and grey parrots in Africa.“The trend we’re 44.(real) noticing is seeing more familiar, widespread species in trouble, ”says Allinson.Allinson says we can save many of the threatened birds. “We do know how 45.(improve) degraded ecosystems, and we can farm more effectively, ” he says.III. 【短文改错】(2019届吉林省重点中学高三上第二次月考试题)My daughter and I went to a supermarket where was two blocks away to buy some fruits. While she was queuing at the check-out,my daughter waited on a benches nearby. When finished, my daughter was seated next to elderly woman. I had a talk with her and find out that she was waiting for a bus to go home. I offered to take her home. She glad agreed. It was a nice chance to give up someone a ride when needing. The nice thing was what my daughter and I gained a new friendship. And we promised to visited and have lunch with the elderly womanIV. 【书面表达-传统写作】(2020届安徽江淮十大名校高三上第二次联考卷)假如你是李华,为了庆祝建国70周年,你校成功举办了一场校园文化艺术节活动。
高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空 改错专练(9-10)-人教版高三全册英语试题
2015年高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空改错专练〔9-10〕一、七选五AThere are simple ways to organize and clean sports gear〔设备〕. It just takes a little extra effort, along with some tricks. Here are some tips.Organizing sports gearFor children playing different sports, have gym bags in different colors for each sport -basketball gets green, soccer gets red, baseball gets blue. (1)_____ As for what to do with the soccer ball or baseball bat that comes home, keep items contained to one spot in the garage. Overhead shelves and nets work well for out-of-season items, too. They are out of the way but still in sight.Cleaning sports gearMost items can go in the washing machine. Use warm water, and always air-dry. For padded items with plastic, put them in a mesh laundry washing bag or a pillow case with a zipper.(2)_____●Gym bags(3)_____ It’s body odor. You played soccer, or basketball, or fencing, and you sweat. Prevent odor from building up by putting used fabric softener sheets in the bag, or spraying the inside of the bag with aerosol deodorant. This also works well for padded helmets, where sweat gathers.●Water bottlesWater bottles often get a moldy, damp smell after a sports season or two. If you have really cleaned it, if you’ve used a scrub brush, you may have scratched the plas tic.(4)_____Try using vinegar, which is safe and environmentally friendly, to kill mold and mildew.●HatsThe easiest way to clean a baseball cap is to put it in the dishwasher. Then take it out and air-dry it. If you want to make sure the cap keeps a rounded shape, dry it over a coffee can. (5)_____ Another option is to use shampoo, which is designed to break down body oil.A. As we all know, they smellB. It’s necessary to clean a sport gear after every practice.C. You can also put it on a blown-up balloon.D. This protects the machine, and the equipment from getting scratched.E. Those tiny little scratches are where bacteria can get, and cause that smell.F. Don’t let children stuff clothing in their bags.G. So when they’re rushing from one activity to the next, it’s easy to grab the correct gear.BWhen you’re in the market to buy a cheap laptop, there are many factors to consider. Do you want to go with a refurbished〔翻新的〕laptop or a new one? Are you willing to give up some features for a cheap laptop? (6)_____Decide what features you need. If you are only going to be using your new laptop for word processing, connecting to the Internet, and email, you can save much more than someone who will need a laptop capable of supporting gaming etc. (7) ______Do you want a Netbook or a Notebook?Netbooks are the new option for smaller, cheaper laptops. (8)_____ However, they are limited in their functionality. If you know what you will be using your new laptop for, you can get the one that best suits your needs.Choose an appropriate processor. (9)______ If you go with a cheap laptop, you should make sure the processor is fast enough to support your everyday work.Check the memory. Just as with the processor, cheap laptops are generally going to have less memory. If you are using your new laptop in a limited way, this may be just fine for you. Be sure to check that the memory will be enough for your everyday uses.(10)_____ If you’re looking for a cheap laptop that will store a lot of information, definitely pay attention to the hard drive capacity. You may be able to get a great deal but may have to pay for it with limited storage space.A. Find a cheap laptopB. Check the hard drive capacity.C. The processor will determine how fast your laptop will run.D. They usually start at around $ 300 and are much easier to transport.E. By knowing what features you need, you can significantly cut the cost.F. All of these can influence your decision when you buy a laptop.G. When in the market to buy a cheap laptop, looks aren’t always a major factor. 二.语法填空Winston Churchill once observed that “We make a living by what we get; we make a life by what we give.〞 Through selfless service, volunteers are the glue (1)______ holds a community together. Many activities (2)________(voluntary) aid the elderly, disabled and children. No one is (3)______ lonely island in the sunshine of joyful giving. Moreover, volunteering is a two-way street of giving and (4)______ (receive). It arouses our passion to explore new interests. Sometime s we get locked into the “rat race〞 of life and volunteering can be an escape (5)______ the routine of life. Given the significance of volunteerism, it’s time that we rolled up our sleeves and (6)______ (extend) a helping hand. For (7)______ part, I work as a volunteer at the local animal shelter, (8)______ I continue taking care of my furry friends. Besides, I am planning to deliver meals on wheels to housebound people who live in our community. I hope my efforts can inspire people around me (9)______ (engage) in voluntary activities and create a circle of virtue we need. Work together, and I believe (10)______ we do will make a difference to the world. 三.短文改错AA healthy diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity among children. Took Mary for example. Mary used to being a healthy girl. But over a year ago, she got into the habit of eating a lot junk food and snacks. Besides, he spent a lot of time lying on the sofa, watching TV, and doing little exercise. As a result, she put up so much weight that she found it difficulty to climb the stairs. So Mary decided to change the unhealthy lifestyle. She began to have a balancing, healthy diet. She also took part in various sports activity such as swimming, skating, running and playing the basketball. Months later, Mary became as fit as before.BIn modern times, people suffer from various health problem. So it is important to develop a healthy lifestyle to prevent from disease. Here is some tips for you: First of all, we should walk or ride a bike instead of drive cars so that we can take more physically exercise. Second, we’d better take part all kinds of outdoor activities rather than watch TV or play computer games for a long time, which does great harm to your health. Besides, we should reject junk food and soft drinks. Having a balanced diet provides us with enough nutrients or makes us energetic. More importantly, we should take positive attitude towards life, which can help us to face challenges bravely. In conclusion, whether you lived a healthy life depends mainly on your attitude.新题型专练〔十〕一、七选五AWe all know that we should use smart study strategies for learning. (1)_____ The tips below come from scientific studies.Reduce Your Cell Phone UseIt should come as no surprise that spending too much time on the cell phone can affect your grades. (2)_____Studies show that there is a relationship between cell phone use, anxiety, and student performance. Increased time on the phone seems to be linked to increased feelings of anxiety, and that leads to lower student performance.(3)______ Students who spend more time on phones, in other words, tend to be less active-which also causes a build-up of stress and anxiety.In fact, science also suggests that students who take part in aerobic exercise(有氧运动)benefit from better long-term memory. (4)_____ By reducing the anxiety in your life and getting in better physical shape, you’ll free up your brain to learn and retain!Use Music and ActionsThe more active you become when it comes to studying, the more you will be able to commit the information to memory. (5)_____ And singing new vocabulary helps you recall more readily, according to one study. It’s certainly worth a try!Another study shows that you can benefit by taking your class notes by hand instead of using a keyboard to type your notes. The act of writing words out by hand enhances the comprehension of concepts.A. But what is the science behind effective study strategies?B. But the relationship between phones and grades is not simple.C. If you’re studyi ng foreign languages, it seems that singing is helpful.D. It’s just a good policy to limit time on cell phones and increase physical activity.E. Common sense tells us that students need to get enough sleep to perform well in school.F. Long-term memory is the goal for truly learning from the material that you cover in class.G. Another relationship has been noticed between increased time on cell phones and a decrease in physical activity.BThe last school bell rings and your kids are off for the summer. For most kids, those thoughts of schoolwork and lessons are a distant memory that they won’t be thinking about again until fall. (6)_____Have your kids hit the library.(7)_____ If they don’t have a library card, get them one. Many local libraries sponsor summer reading clubs that keep your kids wanting to read. Be sure to let your kids pick their own books out; summer is for fun reading.Have your kids read every day.Ask your kids to read outside in the sun. Join in with them, and read aloud their favorite books, no matter how many times you have read them. (8)_____ Nothing will stimulatea child to read more than to have adults reading with them.(9)_____If you are planning a family trip, have them check out the map. Let your kids go online and research where you are going. Have your kids check the weather report in the newspaper or what big event is happening and then have them report back on them at dinnertime. Have your kids check out magazines or websites for recipes that can be prepared.Improve you r kids’ writing skills.Learning to express your thoughts in writing in a logical manner is a skill that is often lost. To help your kids, have them write about things during the summer. If your kids love something such as animals, have them write reports about them to share with the family. (10)_____A. Find other ways to encourage the kids.B. However, it’s important for them to continue some learning.C. Reading in the sun is bad for their eyes.D. If you are going on a trip, have your kids keep a travel journal.E. Improve your kid’s planning skills.F. Encourage your kids to read by taking them to the library during the summer.G. Pick a time every day when you all stop and read as a family together.二.语法填空I can still hear my teammate’s voice in my mind, “No. Do not press the buzzer(蜂鸣器)until you (1)_______ (discuss) the answers with us, okay?〞I still pressed the buzzer anyway, (2)______ (stick) to my instinct(直觉). My team had no time to waste. Checking the answers would require too much time. Besides, I did(3)_______ quick answer check myself and it looked just fine. (4)______ I was doing wasa brave move, of course. If what I was about to say were wrong, the (5)_______ (possible) of our team winning would be destroyed(6)_______ (complete). I had said a couple of wrong answers before, thus reducing my teammates’ faith in me. I told the teacher my answer. My heart (7)______ (beat ) very quickly whi le I waited for my teacher’s response. When at last I heard that my answer was indeed correct, I could feel relaxed. I knew my method was against what the team wanted, (8)______ I decided to stick to what I thought would benefit the team, instead of sitting and doing (9)______because of the feeling of deep regret I had about the previous wrong (10)_______ (answer). Trust your instinct. Do not be afraid to try something in your own way.三.短文改错AA good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interested for the students.When I first learned English, I was extreme lucky to have a teacher who aroused my great interest in learning the new language. He was very patient and smiled a lot. She was such friendly that she never criticized us. As if someone made a mistake, she would say “Never mind〞 and then corrected it. All of us loved and respected her. Beside, we achieved high grades and gained great interest in the English.For a word, a good teacher-student relationship can be mentally beneficial. The students gain knowledge eagerly, the teacher gains satisfaction from the job.BLive a low-carbon life is getting popular as people are becoming concerning about the environment. In my daily life, I try to live a low-carbon life like follows. First of all, I go to school by a bike instead of bus or car. Secondly, I have formed the habit of turning off the lights and other electrical equipment after I go out. Beside, I try to reuse old thing. For example, I never throw away old newspapers. I use it to clean the window glass. Last but not least, I try to get people around me involved a low-carbon life.I believe as long as everyone does anything to live a low-carbon life, there will be great improvements in our environment.新题型专练〔九〕参考答案七选五 GDAEC FEDCB语法填空1. which/that 2. voluntarily 3. a 4 receiving 5. from 6. extended 7.my 8. where 9. to engage 10. what短文改错A篇1. Took—Take 2. being—be 3. /\ of 4. he--- she 5. doing--- did 6. up--- on 7. difficulty--- difficult 8. balancing—balanced 9. activity—activities10. the 去掉B 篇1. problem—problems2. from 去掉3. is—are4. drive--- driving5. physically---physical6. /\ in7. your---our8. or--- and9. /\ a 10. lived--live新题型专练〔十〕参考答案七选五 ABGDC BFGED语法填空 1. have discussed 2. sticking 3. a 4. What 5. possibility 6. completely7. was beating 8. but 9. nothing 10. answers短文改错〔一〕1. interested改为interesting2. extreme 改为extremely3. He 改为She4. such改为 so5. As 改为Even6. corrected 改为correct7. Beside 改为Besides 8. the English 去掉the9. For 改为In 10. the teacher前面加 and〔二〕1. Live改为 Living2. concerning 改为concerned3. like改为 as4. by a bike去掉a5. after改为 before6. Beside改为 Besides7. thing 改为things 8. it 改为them9. involved后面加 in 10. anything改为something。
高考英语改错,七选五专练
高二英语短文改错专题复习高二英语短文改错专题复习知识总结归纳:短文改错的题是一篇意思连贯,但有九行文字中各有一个语法或用词错误的英语短文。
它所涉及的知识面很广,能力要求较高。
而且题中所设的错误常常是考生自己在写作中经常出的语法错误,是专门针对考生的弱点而设的。
但它又从另一个角度考查了语法知识的运用。
因此,做题时,应从以下几个方面着手解题:动词使用错误;名词使用错误;形容词,副词使用错误;连词使用错误;代词使用错误;冠词使用错误;介词使用错误,上下文逻辑错误等。
在研究每一行的句子时,首先把握句子的意思,然后划分句子的成分:主语;谓语部分;宾语;状语:地点,时间,方式等。
如果句子是并列句或复合句,先分开各部分小的分句,根据各个分句之间的关系判断使用的连词是否正确。
然后再研究各个分句的成分。
(一)名词使用错误:名词一般在句中做主语或宾语,名词的错误主要在于名词单,复数的错误使用。
1. They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question.: question 是可数名词根据本句的意思,前面有lots of修饰,应当改为复数形式。
2. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics.:subject是可数名词根据本句的意思,前面有quite a few修饰,应当改为复数形式。
3. We practise three times every week and often watch football match on TV together.:根据本句的意思match在此应当改为复数形式。
4. Happy birthday, Peter, and many return of the day. :return在此是名词,应当改为复数形式:many returns of the day是祝贺人们生日的固定用语:祝你健康长寿。
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2015年高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空改错专练(11-12)一、七选五AWhy Do Autumn Leaves Change Color?We all enjoy the colors of autumn leaves. (1)_____ To answer this question, we first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.Leaves are nature’s food factories. Plants take water from the earth through their roots and take carbon dioxide from the air. (2)_____ Plants use the sugar as food for energy. The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). Chlorophyll(叶绿素)helps make photosynthesis happen. Chlorophyll gives plants their green color.As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. (3)_____During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees will rest and shut down their food-making factories. There is no chlorophyll in the leaves. As the bright green fades away(逐渐消失), we begin to see yellow and orange colors. (4)_____ We just can’t see them in summer because they are covered by the green chlor ophyll.The bright reds we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples(枫树), sugar is kept in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. (5)_____ The brown color of trees like oaks is made from the wastes which are left in the leaves.All these things make the beautiful colors we enjoy in autumn.A. Small amounts of these colors have been in the leaves all the timeB. Why do people prefer autumn leaves to summer leaves?C. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into a kind of sugar.D. Have you ever wondered how and why an autumn leaf changes color?E. Yellow and orange colors attract many of us in autumnF. This is how trees “know” when to begin getting ready for winterG. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn make the leaves turn into a red color.BLeading a healthy life doesn’t only mean going to the gym and working out. It further means taking care of your body and making it easy to manage healthy choices in day-to-day life. (6)_____ Here are a few tips to lead a healthier life.Drink lots of water:Water is very essential for our body to function. Most of us do not know that over 60% of our body is made up of water. It is very much needed in our body as it carries out body functions, removes waste and carries nutrients and oxygen around our body. We should take lots of water every day as we lose water through daily activities. (7)_____ Eat lots of fruits:(8)_____ Eating lots of fruits benefits our body with vitamins and minerals. For example-oranges give more health benefits than vitamin C pills. In order to lead a healthy life one must eat a plateful of nutritious fruits every day.Exercise:Exercising daily brings great benefits to our body. Exercising increases the life span, lowers the risk of diseases, leads to higher bone density and helps in weight loss.(9)_____Enough sleep:Sleep is a must for healthy life as our body needs rest after a day of hard work. If you don’t get enough sleep you tend to eat more. (10)_____ So try to avoid these problems and let your body heal, get enough sleep.Quit smoking:Smoking is not good for health, as it leads to lung cancer, kidney cancer, heart attack and so on. Health risks cannot be decreased by smoking light cigarettes. To enjoy a healthy life, quit smoking.A. Drinking more water helps in losing weight too.B. We should keep ourselves from drinking dirty water.C. Increase of physical activity will lead us to a healthy life.D. Some entertaining games can make you refreshed.E. Our body will take us through the various phases of life.F. Even you may face earlier ageing and dark circles beneath your eyes.G. Healthy eating is a must to have a healthy lifestyle.二.语法填空Restaurants in Europe, the United States and Japan are testing technology to let diners order their food (1)______ (direct) from a screen at their table instead of depending (2)______ a waiter to note their choice.The “e-menu” can attract younger customers and make diners want to order(3)______ .In Israel, a company has already used (4)______ e-menu technology in its sushi bars(寿司店), pubs and family restaurants. The system is based on touch screens already used in self-service canteens(自助餐厅)or for (5)______ (sell) tickets in airports and cinemas.“It’s about impulse-buying(冲动消费),” said Adi, the company’s chief ma nager. “(6)______ a person starts looking at pictures of chocolate cake, the chances are he’ll order (7)______.”The company has also supplied its systems to restaurants in France, South Africa and Belgium.Frame, a fashionable sushi restaurant (8)______ has used the system, said sales on table with the e-menu (9)______ (increase) by about 11 percent. “Customers often call ahead to arrange for places (10)_______ (equip) with the screens.” manager Edry told reporters.“It’s more visual(视觉的),” said a customer. “We can still choose, and we can still argue-but it’s much easier when you can all see it.”三.短文改错AAlice Walker makes living by writing. And her poems, short stories and novels haswon many prizes for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia. She went to public schools there, and then to college in Atlanta before come to New York to attend another college, in which she graduated in 1966. For a time she lives in Jackson, Mississippi, with her lawyer husband and little daughter. Once again she met with Langston Hughes, the great American poet. She promised that she would write a book for children someday. She was 22 years old that year. He was kindly and gave her a lot of books. His kind help gave her lots of courage but she was very thankful to her. So far, Alice Walker has written a numberof books and become famous.BMany of us feel somehow nervously whenever we are taking an important exam. Nervousness not only does harm to student’s health but disturb their studies. So it’s necessary for our students to learn to relax. I think it’s very important to have a right attitude for exams. Exams are only a means of checking how we have learned. Therefore, there is no needto worry too much the results of the exams. Before an exam, make a scientific study plan and keeping a peaceful mind must help to reduce the pressure from the exam. We can also relax ourselves by doing sports and listening to music. Beside, enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well.Follow my advice and so you will enjoy your school life.新题型专练(十二)一、七选五AAs those with experience know, children with special needs can require extra help during the holidays. (1)_____ Here are some suggestions that may help.Allow the child to have as much of their routine as possible. A treasured stuffed animal by the child’s side can go a long way towards helping him or her feel centered in the busy holiday rush. A beloved blanket can help a child who feels upset feel secure.Parents like their children to look good, but remember that sensory issues can cause a child discomfort, which can lead to a breakdown. (2)_____ Soft cottons and velours(天鹅绒) are comfortable. Avoid nylon and netting. Not all children with special needs have a problem with these, but if yours does, sacrifice fashion for peace of mind for you both.Limit holiday parties and try to keep to a regular bedtime. Have familiar foods available for the child, amid all the other holiday choices. If entertaining at home, help the child go through his or her toys and put away the most important ones. (3)_____ Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.(4)_____ Crowds and noise can be bad for kids with autism(自闭症). If you must shop, stick to smaller of gifts. For the child with autism, who may have a limited attention span, set him up for success. (5)_____The holidays can be a magical time. With a bit of planning, the holidays can be memorable and successful for your child.A. These are toys no one else can use.B. Concentrate on the fun the gifts rather than the quantityC. Compromise with clothes that look good, but feel good, too.D. The more toys you have, the happier they will feel.E. The lack of routine, novel situations and unexpected guests can throw off their peace.F. Pay special attention to what your child likes most.G. Try to avoid taking the child for shopping during this time of year.BThese days, it’s easy t live in a place for years without ever knowing your neighbors.(6)_____ You can ask a neighbor to take care of your cat, dog, or other pets while you’re away from home. You can borrow milk, eggs, tools, and other things you might need in an emergency from your friendly neighbors. A friendly neighbor might offer to pick something up for you at the store. Neighbors who you can trust and who trust you are a valuable resource. Here are some instructions for you:Welcome new neighbors to the neighborhood by bringing over a housewarming gift or food. (7)_____Attend neighborhood events, such as barbecues and community yard sales. Ask other people in the community when such events occur. Mingling with other residents of the neighborhood will provide many opportunities for friendships to spring up.(8)_____ It’s too easy to just take off for work and errands and never actually spend time on your own front lawn. Sit on the front porch, lie out on a lawn chair and read, or play with your kids. But even if you have an apartment and no outside property, you can spend time in community areas. Read your mail at the mailboxes, sit in the lobby, or throw out your garbage at a time when others are doing the same thing.Greet your neighbors each time you see them, and chat with them at every opportunity.Offer to help your neighbors out if you hear they are in a bind(困境). (9)_____ Watch out for your neighbors. If somebody suspicious seems to be doing harm to your neighbors or neighbors’ property, call the authorities or do what you think is appropriate.(10)_____A. Spend some time outside where your neighbors can grow to recognize you and stop by to chat.B. Get to know your neighbors in a friendly manner.C. However, it’s a good idea to become friends with your neighbors.D. If you hear, for example, that one of your neighbors broke a leg, offer to mow his lawn for him.E. Use this as an opportunity to get to know your neighbors and to tell them about yourself.F. Think about how you would like them to act if you were in their situationG. No one likes a yard full of weeds, a house needing paint or buildings in disrepair. 二.语法填空A time capsule(胶囊)was returned to a widower that was hidden in 1966 by his late wife, bringing back a series of loving memories of their marriage.Contractor John Murray, working with (1)______ group of construction workers on a North Phoenix four-bedroom home (2)______ (build) in the 1950s, discovered the partially photo and an open letter (3)______ future readers living in a different era.The letter was written by 33-year-old Betty Klug, the station reports, and describes the social and political issues of the 1960s.“The Vietman War is still going on,” it (4)______ (read). “Racial situation is very serious. Boys have long hair resulting from the Beatles craze.”Bruce Klug, Betty’s husband, was found living in Scottadale and now 79 years old.Klug did not know (5)______ his wife buried the time capsule-and that the letter she included in (6)______ was written on his birthday.(7)_______ (unfortunate), ten years after the capsule was hidden, Betty Klug died in a car crash.Bruce said, “We had the (8)______ (good) marriage. Not once did we argue about (9)______”Bruce was thankful to revisit his memories of his wife and family. He laughed (10)______ looking over notes his wife made about locations and places he recognized from the past.三.短文改错ADear Tom,I’m Li Hua, a student of Rongguang Midd le School. I learned quite by chance what you needed a book to improve your Chinese. I happen to have it, which I think might help you.The book, entitled New Practical Chinese, is intending for beginners at your level. Not only it include the basic conversations in our daily life, it is also the window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs. Edited by three language experts,it is wide used by many foreign learner.If it is convenient for you, let’s meet at the entrance to Jiangnan P ark at 3 p.m. on this Sunday. If so, try to find other time that is suitable for both of us.Yours,Li HuaBDon’t you think the world would be an easier place to live in, if we both spoke the same language? There are thousands of different languages speaking around the globe, so there is no wonder that we have difficulty understanding one another. If you are going to choose a language, that everyone in the world will learn, which will you choose? Chinese is spoken of by more people than any other languages. English has already selected as the international language of business and science. Many other people have tried to find the answer to this problem. In 1887, a Polish word expert introduced Esperanto-a total new language to the world. Thousand of people take it seriously and began to learn to speak it.新题型专练(十一)参考答案七选五 DCFAG EAGCF语法填空1. directly 2. on 3. more 4. the 5. selling6. If7. it8. which/ that9. had increased 10. equipped短文改错(一)1.living前面加 her/ a2. has改为 have3. come改为 coming4. in改为 from5. lives 改为lived6. 去掉 again7. the 改为a 8. kindly 改为kind9. but 改为and 10. her改为 him(二)1. nervously改为 nervous2. disturb 改为disturbs3. our 改为us4. for 改为to/ towards5. how改为 what6. the results前面加about7. make改为 making 8. must改为 can9. Beside 改为Besides 10. and so you 去掉so新题型专练(十二)参考答案七选五 ECAGB CEADF语法填空1. a 2. built 3. to 4. reads 5. that6. it7. Unfortunately8. best9. anything 10. when/ while 短文改错(一)1. what改为 that2. it 改为one3. intending改为 intended4. Not only 后面加does5. the window把the改为 a6. wide改为 widely7. learner改为 learners 8. on this Sunday 中去掉on 9. so 改为not 10. other改为 another(二)1. both 改为all2. speaking改为 spoken3. there改为 it4. that 改为which5. spoken of 去掉of6. languages 改为language7. selected前面加 been 8. the answer中的 the改为 an9. total 改为totally 10. take改为 took。