五年级上册英语素材-知识要点 鲁科版(五四制,三起)

（鲁科版）五年级英语上册知识要点Unit 1

描述人物特征的形容词：

tall---shortyoung---oldthin---strong long---shortkindstrict activesmartnaughty四会单词：

card卡片; pupil学生；young年轻的；kind亲切的；his他的；little小的；thin瘦的；interesting有趣的；then那时；who谁；but但是

三会单词：

student学生；was（is的过去式）是；were(are的过去式)是；strict严格的；active积极的；smart聪明的；ago以前

词组：make a card制作贺卡；ten years ago十年前

重点句型：

1.Who’syourfavorite teacher?My favorite teacher is….

2.She’s/He’s….(形容词)She /Hehas…(形容词)+hair等

3. I /She /Hewas…(形容词)then. Her /His hairwas…(形容

词)Theywereyoung /…then.

4.Were theyyour pupils? /Were theyactive /…in class?

Yes, they were. /No, theyweren’t.

Unit 2

描述人物心情、感受的形容词：

happyexcitedsadangryworriedglad

四会单词：

look看起来；find找到；worry担心；angry生气的；sad难过的；late迟到；why为什么；yesterday昨天；with和…在一起

三会单词：

sky天空；lost(lose的过去式，过去分词)丢失；saw(see的过去式)看见；excited激动的；glad高兴的；worried担心的；poor可怜的；helpful有帮助的词组：come back回来；come in进来；

重点句型:

1.What’s Danny /…doing? He’s /She’sdancing/…in the rain.

2.He’sexcited.The sky isangry. Wang Hong isworried.

3.Were you happy?Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.

5.You look worried.I can’t findmy English book /….

Unit 3

月份:

JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJuly

AugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

描述生日活动的短语：

open the presentsing the birthday songeat some caketake picturesplaygamessing and dance

四会单词：

party聚会;song歌曲；children孩子们；open打开；when什么时候三会单词：

March三月；May五月；April四月；October十月；present礼物；wish愿望；had(have的过去式)有；did(do的过去式)；sang(sing的过去式)唱，唱歌；made(make的过去式)制造，做；ate(eat的过去式)吃；

词组：have a party举办宴会；sing a song唱歌；make a wish许愿；

重点句型:

1. When is your birthday?My birthday isinMay. / It’s inMarch.

2. --Happy birthday! ---Thank you. ---Open the present, please. ---OK.

3. Whatdidyou do at the party? Wesanganddanced. /atea big cake.

4. How was the party? It was great.

Unit 4

日常学校活动短语：

do sportsread booksmake thingstell storiesplay football

draw picturesplay the pianowatch filmsplay basketball

四会单词:

film电影tree树photo照片；story故事；sit坐；tell讲，告诉；busy忙碌的after在…以后三会单词:

French法语；reading阅读；building建筑物；group组；circle圆；send发送，寄；different不同的；really真的，是吗？

词组：watch films看电影；tell stories讲故事in groups成群结队地ina circle 围成一个圈；重点句型：

1.What’s subjectsdoesshe have?Shehasscience, maths and French.

2. What does she do after school?

She oftendrawspictures. Sometimes shewatches films.

3.What’syour new schoollike?It’s not big, but very beautiful.

4. There is a new gym in my school.There is an old building in my school.There are many flowers and trees.There are many books in it.

5.How many pupils are there in your class?There are twenty.

6. What are you doing in groups?

Some are making things. Some are telling stories.

Unit 5

运动方面的短语：

play table tennis /football /basketballhave a football matchjumphigh

get the ballrun to the basketshoot a basketpass the ball

win the matchjoin the ….Club

四会单词：

ball球；try尝试；get得到；high高；easy容易的；again再一次；

三会单词：

club俱乐部；match比赛；basket(篮球运动的)篮；join参加；win获胜；pass传递；got(get的过去式)得到；won(win的过去式)获胜；last最后的；

词组：

table tennis乒乓球：try again再试试；play well做的好；jump high跳的高；重点句型：

1. ---What sportdo you like?---I likebasketball /….

2.What club would you like to join?I’d liketo join the Table Tennis Club.

3. Li Mingplayswell. Hejumpsveryhigh.He’srunning to the basket.