南外初一期末模拟题
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南京外国语学校
2013-2014学年度第一学期期末初一年级
英语模拟试题
一、Listening(略)
二、Multiple choice 0.5%*20=10%
11.--I usually begin a day with a light breakfast. do you start your day?
--I have a cup of black coffee every morning in the cafe nearby.
A.What
B.How
C.When
D.which
12.At high tide,
Which statement is NOT correct?
A.the sea is very near to the lead.
B.ships can go in and out of the port.
C.the sea goes out a very long way.
D.it is possible that the tide comes into cities like London.
13.---Open the window please, Jack.
--- ?I didn‟t hear what you said.
A.Really
B.All right
C.Pardon
D.Thanks
14.Do you know who English in our class?
A.is speaking;best
B.speaks;better
C.is speaking;better
D.speaks;best
15.Americans now eat 86 pounds of meat every day .That‟s why of Americans have got the problem of being too fat.
lion;million
lions;millions
lion; millions
lions;million
16.---What‟s your plan for the coming year?
---
Which answer is NOT correct?
A.I plan to read more books
B. I am reading more books
C.I am going to read more books.
D. I will read more books
17.The two brothers in the Family will go to their in the country this winter vacation.
A. Greens;grandmother
B.Green‟s;grandmother‟s
C. Green;grandmother‟s
D.Greens‟;grandmother
18.When I was in Britain,I live upstairs in a house and I really enjoyed my life there.
A.in;by the sea
B./;by the sea
C.in;by sea D/;by sea
19.I saw the man television yesterday.He was giving a speech about the environment(环境)on the podium(讲台) a big hall(礼堂).
A.by;in the front of
B.in;in front of
C.in;front of
D.on;in the front of
20.Which statement is CORRECT about the midnight sun?
A.We can only see the midnight sun at the North Pole.
B.When there‟s the midnight sun,the sun never goes down at night.
C.People in Norway can see the midnight sun in summer
D.They have got many hours of sunlight in June at the South Pole.
21.---Which over there?
---I don‟t know.Let‟s go and .
A.is happening;have a look
B.happened;to look
C.happen;have a look
D.was happening;to have a look
22.The sandstorm(沙尘暴)hit the entire(整个)Beijing last week.
A.already
ually
C.almost
D.about
23.When it snows,everything white in the city.
A.stays
B.feels
C.turns
D.keep
24.Jim is a very mischievous(顽皮的)boy.He always talks in class.
A. lots of
B.very much
C.very little
D.a lot
25.This kind of medicine should be kept the light.Let‟s put it in the drawer(抽屉).
A.together with
B.behind
C.away from
D.far away
26.---You look in your new dress today.Did you sleep last night?
---Yes.I had a very good sleep.
A.well;well
B.good;good
C.well;good
D.good;well
27.--- hours of sunshine de you have in London in winter?
---We don‟t have sunshine at that time.Because it‟s the rainy season.
A.How many;many
B.How much;many
C.How often ; much
D.How many:much
28.Which …inside‟has got the different part of speech(词性)?
A.Clean your body from the inside.
B.The inside of the box is blue.
C.It becomes ice inside the cloud
D.Lock the door from the inside.
29.---Hello!Can I speak to Mary?
--- .
A.My name is Mary.
B.This is Mary.
C.I‟m Mary.
D.Mary‟s me
30.---What do you think of our new neighbor?
--- .
A.He‟s a doctor.
B.He‟s thirty yeas old
C.He‟s interesting.
D.His name is David.
三、Find out an error in each given sentence.
31.Could I have any more biscuits?They are so delicious that I can‟t stop eating then.
A B C D
32.Do you mind bring me a cassette of the Mash Boys next week? I really love it!
A B C D
33.Today is the most sunny day this week.People go out to enjoy the long-waited sunshine.
A B C D
34.There‟s nobody living in the house.Nobody knows how the house looked like many years ago.
A B C D
35.--Is everybody here?We need to try a lot more before get ready for the show.
A B C D
36.The population of China is more than that of England.
A B C D
37.Can you tell us which bus should we take to the cinema?
A B C D
38.How much is the price of a single from West Town to East Town?
A B C D
39.---How is the weather like?
A
----The weather report says it is rainy today,so bring an umbrella with you.
B C D
40.The exciting car racing makes everyone crazy.They are interesting in every moment.
A B C D
Ⅳ.Cloze test
Hi,guys. Do you know 41 to make super fruit ice cream? Follow the 42 below and you can make your own super fruit ice cream.
To make a bowl of fruit ice cream, you will need: a cup of yogurt and honey, two cups of milk, two teaspoons of sugar and lemon juice, 43 apple sauces and cheese, one small watermelon.
The procedure(过程)of making super fruit ice cream:
Step 1: Peel the watermelon. 44
Step 2: Heat the milk. Add the sugar to it. 45 it. until it reaches the normal (平常的) temperature.
Step 3: 46 the yogurt, lemon juice and honey into a bowl. 47
Step 4: Put the apple sauce and cheese into the blender. Turn on the blender.
Step 5: 48 the ingredients from the blender. Pour them into the mixed bowl. Cool them in the fridge. Stir(搅拌)them in and put the watermelon pieces 49 the top. Put them into the fridge 50 for about 3 hours.
41. A. when B. how C. what D. where
42. A. steps B. ideas C. plans D. practice
43. A. Some B. any C. much D. many
44. A. cut it up B. cut up it C. cut it into D. cut into it
45. A. Heat B. Cold C. Warm D. Cool
46. A. Pour B. Pull C. Push D. Put
47. A. Mix it up B. Mix up it C. Mix them up D. Mix up them
48. A. Take B. Taking C. Take out D. Taking out
49. A. on B. in C. into D. out of
50. A. away B. again C. first D. next
Ⅴ.Reading comprehension
A
Gun violence in America (美国枪支暴力)
The shooting in a primary school in Newton, Connecticut has again caused a national discussion about gun control. While gun possession(拥有) is legal in this country, thousands of Americans die every year because of gun violence.
Authorities say the guns used in the shooting were legally registered(合法登记) to Nancy Lanza, the mother of the gunman, Adam Lanza. She was the first of the 27 dead people of the shooting, including her son.
Dan Snyder, a college student, says he was against gun control. “I don‟t agree on a 100-percent gun control. I just think it isn‟t that easy. I think it‟s good for someone to have a gun, in some situations” he said.
the only American adults who cannot have guns are criminals(罪犯) and people who are mentally (精神上) wrong. But even they have little trouble getting a gun. Gun-control advocates (倡议者) call for tighter enforcement (执行) of gun laws that they already have. Opponents (反对者) call for tighter control on gun possession.
In fact, not everyone here agrees to the idea of government arms control. Joseph Clough, says when it comes to guns, everybody must control themselves.
Decide whether the following sentences are TRUE or FALSE. If it is true, choose A; if it is false, choose B.
51. In Connecticut, lots of Americans are killed by people with guns every year.
52. Of all adults, only criminals can‟t have guns in America.
53. Dan Snyder thinks that it is very easy to control the use of guns in all situations.
54. Gun-control advocates want the government to make more new laws to control gun possession.
55. Joseph Clough is an opponent of the idea that the government should control guns.
B
Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American university. Yaser was an inter-national student from Jordan. He was excited to get to know an American. He wanted to learn more about American culture. Yaser hoped that he and Steve would become good friends.
At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted Yaser warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Yaser. He even invited Yaser to eat lunch with him. But after the semester was over, Steve seemed more distant. The two former classmates didn't see each other very much at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve. Steve didn't seem very interested in talking to him. Yaser was hurt by Steve's change of attitude. "Steve said we were friends," Yaser complained. "And I thought friends were friends forever."
Yaser is a little confused. He is an outsider to American culture. He doesn't understand the way Americans view friendship. Americans use the word friend in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintances(泛泛之交) and close companions "friends." Americans have school friends, work friends, sports friends and neighborhood friends. These friendships are based on common interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may fade. Now Steve and Yaser are no longer classmates. Their friendship has changed.
56. Which of the following statements about Yaser is NOT correct?
A. He came from a foreign country to study in America.
B. He became unfriendly to Steve after the term finished.
C. He doesn‟t know American culture very well.
D. He regards Steve as his good friend all the time.
57. What does the underlined word …confused‟ mean in Chinese?
A.兴奋的
B. 惊讶的
C. 困惑的
D.绝望的
58. Why didn‟t Steve seem interested in talking to Yaser any longer according to the 3rd paragraph?
A. Because Yaser was not born in America.
B. Because Steve thought they didn‟t have any common interests
C. Because Yaser was not a close companion to him.
D. Because they didn‟t do the same thing together anymore.
59. Yaser felt hurt by Steve‟s change of attitude because he didn‟t know that .
A. Steve had different idea of friendship from his
B. Steve moved to another country for further study
C. Steve didn‟t want to invite him to eat lunch together all the time
D. Steve only regarded casual acquaintances like Yaser as his friends
60. What does this passage try to sell us?
A. it is not good to make friends with such a person as Steve
B. Cultural differences exist between people from different
C. Americans are not friendly to people from other countries
D. People in some countries think that friendship is not important
C
More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.
When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people,too. In 1900,there were
1,000,000 forest people in the Amazon forest In 1980,there were only 200,000.
The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil(巴西)。
They
have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988,someone found gold in their forest,and suddenly 45,000
people came to the forest and began looking for gold They cut down the forest to make roads.
They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers.
The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people
who wanted gold were stronger.
Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. “I want the Amazon forest to help all of us—forest
people,Brazil,and all the Earth,”he said A few months later,in December 1988,people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.
In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest of the Penan people to sell the wood The
Penan people tried to save their rainforest They made barriers(障碍)across the roads into the forest. In 1987,they dosed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time.
1. The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was of that in 1900.
A. half
B. one-third C two-fifths D. one-fifth
2. The people who have destroyed the rainforest of the Yanomami.
A. picked fruits and kill animals to eat
B. used plants for food and medicine
C had lived there for long
D. wanted to find gold there
3. Those people built roads and airports in order to 。
A. make it possible to carry away the gold
B. make people there live a better life
C. stop spreading the new diseases
D. attract more tourists to visit this place
4. Which of the following is wrong?
A. The Penan people closed 15 roads with blockades to save their forests.
B. The Penan people were cutting down the trees to sell the wood
C. The Penan people didn‟t want other people to destroy their forest
D. Those outsiders were stopped at the road barriers for eight months.
6. From the passage,we learn that 。
A. we need wood to make money so that we have to cut down trees
B. people in the rainforest have done something to protect their home
C. gold is more important than nature to humans
D. we mustn…t cut down any trees or kill any animals
七、Vocabulary 25%
plete each sentence with the help of the first letter given.
1.When the earth goes between the sun and the moon,it blocks the sunlight and the e of the moon is starting.
2.It‟s so nice to be home when the rain pours and the wind b hard on a cold night.
3.What about having s for dinner tonight?I don‟t like rice and you know I am crazy over Italian food.
4.L often appears before thunder during a storm because light travels faster than sound.
5.Look!Smoke is r from chimneys.Farmers must be busy preparing the dinner.
6.Jessica made an e daily report this Friday. Her presentation won a lot of praise(表扬).
7.Parents believe p in fish can help kid to grow.That‟s why they cook more fish than meat.
8.Jenny and Michelle,remember to wear s and gloves when going outside.It‟s very cold today as the temperature has dropped to -5℃.
9.Black bears h in quiet caves(洞穴) in winter.Both their body temperature and heartbeat drop.It looks as if (似乎)they were dead.
10.Fruits go ripe (成熟)and leaves go brown and f off, autumn is a harvest and busy season for farmers.
11.The c of the year 2013 tells the Chinese New Year‟s Eve(除夕) is on February 9th.
12.If you keep eating so many candies,I am sure you will have to see the d soon because of a terrible toothache.
13.When Jackson woke up,he found his bedroom was still dark even ti was 10 o‟clock in the
morning.Then he realized that he still kept the c closed.
14.Zhangheng is one of the well-known a s in China‟s history. He invented(发明)Huntianyi the first water-powered equipment to watch the stars and planets.
15.Most metals(金属) will e when they are heated,while they contract(收缩) when they are cooled.
16.Now we are promoting a low-carbon(倡导低碳) lifestyle.You may be blamed(责备) for wasting(浪费)
e i
f you forget to turn off the lights when leavin
g the classroom.
plete the following sentences with the given verbs in their correct forms.
1.---Would you please help me (move) the table a little farther? ---Sure
2.We sometimes (have) snow in winter. But it snows less and less these years.
3.The first astronauts on the moon (be) Armstrong and Aldrin.
4.Nobody (know)where he has gone.It is like there is not such a person in the world.
5.There (be) only a book and some exercise-books on the table. I didn‟t see your pen.
6.It takes a student a long time (speak) a foreign language well.Don‟t worry.
7.The great scientist spent five years (do) this experiment. Finally,he succeed(成功)。
8.---What are you doing?
---I (tie) a piece of string to the door handle. I want to know how a rocket works.
9.(jog) is good for your health. It makes more oxygen into your blood.
10.The new leadership of China promises its people they will take tough measures(强制措施)to stop corruption(腐败) (become)worse.
C. Finish the sentences with the words in their proper forms.
1.We learn it in Geography lesson that the moon is a (nature) satellite(卫星) of the earth.
2.Jackson is now good at skiing and he only starts to learn it at the (begin) of this year. He thinks it‟s (interesting) than any other sport.
3.Gosh!It rains again! It is the (rain)month of the year ,I think.
4.The (different) between twins are usually small, that‟s why people can not tell them from each other.
5.In Mona‟s mind, nothing can be (bad) than traveling such a long way alone.
6.Taking regular exercise is a (health) hobbit and you should keep it.
7.Today is (foggy) than yesterday. The thick fog made a lot of trouble to the traffic.
TV is the abbreviation(缩写) for Chinese (center) TV Station. It‟s also one of the biggest state-owned TV stations in the world.
9.His (music) talent(才能) was discovered at his early age and he becomes world famous after
many years‟ training and practice.
plete the following sentences with the given phrases,Change their forms when necessary.
in all types of put...into... disappear for a few minutes have the same size as...
it is possible that... central heating take one‟s place
1.When the art lesson finishes,you can your pictures my drawer and I will collect them as the final show.
2.I saw a shadow of somebody move from the back of her house and then it .
3.Alcohol(酒精) is wine. You should not drink too much. It is not good for your health.
4.All my co-workers(同事) are so friendly and helpful that they would like to and finish the work if you are sick at home.
5.You have no alternative(选择). This pair of shoes that.
6. You lose some weight if you are on a diet. But remember it‟s also harmful to your health.
7.In winter, many people keep the on all day long even though they are out.It‟s a waste of energy.
八、Sentence transformation
1.It‟s about 38
2.000km from Earth to the moon.(划线部分提问)
is it from Earth to the moon?
2.Tom spends two months building his dream house. (改为同义句)
It Tom two months his dream house.
3.The number of the students in this grade is twice as many as in that grade.
There twice in this grade than in that grade.
4.Linda has something to do right now.(改为否定句)
Linda to do right now.
5.It is sunny and windy today.(划线部分提问)
the weather today?
九、Complete the sentences.
1.Liza 吃水果的次数每周少于两次,并且几乎每天都吃油炸食品。
Liza eats fruit a week and has foods every day.
2.我的祖父母不戴眼镜就无法阅读报纸。
在冬天,外面天气寒冷。
当他们走进温暖的房间时,他们的眼睛上覆盖着水蒸气。
My grandparents can‟t read newspaper glasses. In winter,it is cold . When they come into warm rooms,their glasses are covered with water .
3.地球上的引力比月球上的强。
在月球上,我们的体重轻得多。
The on Earth is stronger than that on the moon.On the moon,our weight is .
4.太阳光正照射在正在海上冲浪的孩子们身上。
The sun is on the kids who are on the beach.
5.在埃及,Tina和她的朋友们有一些激动人心的冒险经历。
他们正在打算明年去北极找寻北极熊。
Tina and her friends had some very exciting in Egypt. They to find polar bears in the North Pole next year.
Ⅹ. Complete the conversation. For questions 1-5, mark the correct letter A-E. (选择句子完成对话) 1%×5=5%
A: Excuse me, did you wait for a long time?
B: About ten minutes.
A: 1
B: Not while I can standing here. I’m waiting for the bus No.7 myself.
A: Good. Hot today, isn’t it?
B: Yes, it is. 2
A: Me too. This is unusual for March. I don’t remember it was so hot and dry in March before.
B: You’re from Florida then.
A: Not really. 3
B: My mother and I just moved here from New York.
A: Pretty cold in New York? Isn’t it?
B: Yes. 4 . But we didn’t know that it would be so hot here. We should move to California. Do you think that we missed the bus?
A: No. It’s always a little late. Do you have the time? My watch doesn’t work.
B: 5
A: Don’t worry. It never comes exactly on time.
A.I hope that it will rain and cool off.
B.That‟s why we moved.
C.It is twenty to one by my watch, but it is a little fast.
D.Did you notice NO.7 Bus go by?
E.I was born in New York, but I‟ve lived here for ten
years now.
Ⅺ. Read the passage and complete it with the help of the first letters given. (短文首字母填空) 0.5%×10=5%
Foggy weather is always a big trouble. When it starts to affect(影响) our health, it b more and more dangerous. W winter comes, we see a lot of foggy days in north China. The air is very b for our health.
The government has decided to fight air pollution(污染) u the end. On Dec 5, the Ministry of Environmental Protection(环保部) made a p for the years2011-2015. According to that, China aims to cut the PM2.5 pollution by at least 5 percent in 117 c , including Nanjing. The level of PM10 will also be cut by 10 percent.
PM2.5refers to pollution with small particles (颗粒). Human activities are the m cause(诱因) of PM2.5 pollution . especially things like motor vehicle emissions (排放). Health experts(专家) s
that smaller particles are far more dangerous and may cause heart and lung problems.
To meet the five-year goal, China will use more clean e . Meanwhile, the country will make its city traffic system b . It will also control the number of new.
Ⅻ.Task-based reading. (阅读) 5%
Internet has become an important part of our lives. What do you on the web? Our magazine has some interesting and useful websites(网站) for you.
Mtime
Going to the cinema is a good way to relax over the weekend, but which movie to choose is sometimes a headache. We don’t pay to sleep at the theater. can help you. It tells you who directed the movie and starred in it. It also provided movie trailers(预告片)
NG Kids
/kids/
National Geographic is a popular US magazine that has stories and pictures about geography, science, history, culture and news. And the website above is an edition especially for kids. It tells of many strange
but true facts(事实),Guinness world records, knowledge about animals and pets, and moving or funny stories about animals and people.
Teens health
/teen/
Changes are happening in your life and something you may feel very sad by them. Just remember, it’s normal to have three feelings. And you are not alone because Teens health is a website that can help you. It gives a lot of tips for fighting stress(压力) and sadness, managing feelings and emotions, and taking care of your skin and your body.
1.Please match the above websites to the following pictures that you will see when you
a.Mtime----
b.NG Kids----
c.Teens health---
2.which website will you advise your friends to visit if they want to know how to eat well
A.Mtime
B.NG Kids
C.Teens health
3.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(1%)
Going to the cinema is a good way to relax over the weekend, but which movie to choose sometimes a headache.
4.Which one of the three websites do you like best? Why? Write 20-30 words.
参考答案
二、11-15 BCCDC 16-20 BCBDC 21-25 ACCDC 26-30 DDCBC
三、31-35 BBBCD 36-40 BCAAD
四、完形填空41-45 BAAAA 46-50 ACAAB
五、阅读理解51-55 BBBBA 56-60 BBBAD 61-65 DDABB
六、听力略
七、词汇
A.首字母填空
1.eclipse
2.blows
3.spaghetti
4.lightning
5. rising
6.excellent
7.protein
8.scarves
9.hibernate 10.fall
11.calendar 12.dentist 13.curtain 14.astronomers 15expand 16electricity
B.动词词形转换
1, to move 2,have 3, are 4,knows 5, is 6, to speak
7, doing 8, am tying 9, jogging 10, becoming
C.
1.natural 2, beginning more interesting 3,rainiest 4, differences
5, worse 6, healthy 7, foggier 8, central 9,musical
D
1,put..into 2, disappeared for a few minutes 3,in all types of... 4,take your place 5,has the same size as... 6,It is possible that... 7,central heating
八.句型转换
1.how far 2 takes to build 3 are more students
4 doesn‟t have something
5 what is like
九.
1, less than twice fried almost
2, without outside vapour
3, gravity much lighter
4, shining surfing
5, adventures are planning
十.选句填空
1-5 DAEBC
十一.短文首字母填空
1,becomes 2,when 3, bad 4, until 5, play
6, cities 7,main 8, say 9, energy 10, better
十二.阅读
1,a, C b,A c, B
2,C
3,周末看电影是一个放松的好方式,但是有时选什么电影会让人头疼。
4,略。