much和many的用法

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many much的用法和区别

many much的用法和区别

many much的用法和区别一、many、much、a lot of的用法many意思是“很多”,与可数名词复数连用;much意思是“很多”,与不可数名词连用。

a lot of既可与可数名词连用,也可与不可数名词连用。

它们在句中可作主语、宾语和定语等。

如:I don't have many friends here.在这里我没有很多的朋友Many died in the bus accident.许多人在公交车祸中丧失There was a lot of mud on the ground.地上有许多泥。

二、many、much、a lot of的区别1)many和much的区别在于many + 可数名词,much + 不可数名词。

如:How many people are there at the meeting?会议中有多少人?How much time has we left?他离开多久了?Many of the workers were at the meeting.许多工人在会议中Much of the time was spent on learning.花许多时间在学习上。

He has many friends, but few true ones.他有许多朋友,但靠谱的却没几个。

There hasn't been much good weather recently.最近都不是什么好天气。

2)a lot of(=lots of)和many、much区别在于它们只能用在肯定句中,而many,much不受限制。

如果将一个含有a lot of(=lots of)的肯定句改为否定句或疑问句,要将它们改为many或much。

如:We can see a lot of birds in the tree.We can't see many birds in the tree.我们在树上看不到很多鸟儿。

manymuch的用法和区别有什么区别

manymuch的用法和区别有什么区别

manymuch的用法和区别有什么区别
词性不同:
many的词性有限定词/介词、形容词。

much的词性有限定词/介词、副词。

扩展资料
含义不同:
many:
det./pron. 许多(与复数名词及动词连用,尤用于否定句或正式用语,表示大量;也用于疑问句以询问数字大小,并可与as、so 和too 连用);(与复数动词连用)大多数人;(与单数名词及动词连用)许多,大量。

adj. 许多;多的.。

much:
det./pron. (与不可数名词连用,尤用于否定句;或与how连用以询问数量;也可与as、so和too连用)许多,大量,多少。

adv. 非常;更加;很。

用法不同:
many和much是表示数量的不定代词,在制句中既可以充当名词,也可以充当形容词,可作主语、宾语、定语、表语等,意思为“许多”、“大量”。

many修饰或代替可数名词,much修饰或代替不可数名词。

many作主语时谓语动词用复数,much作主语时谓语动词用单数。

名词前若有 the/my/your/our/their/this/that/it/these/those等,此时不能直接用many/much,需用many of/much of。

many ,much前可有as、so、too、how等进行修饰;the,these,those可以修饰many;the,this,that可修饰much。

many侧重用于一般现在时;much侧重用于一般现在时或一般将来时。

much和many的区别及用法

much和many的区别及用法

much和many的区别及用法
两者都表示“许多”,但many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与few(少数)相对;而much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。

1much 和many 的区别是什幺1. 两者都表示“许多”,但many 修饰或代替
可数名词(复数),与few(少数)相对;而much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。

如:
Did you see many people there?
你在那儿看见许多人了吗?
Many poets have died young.
许多诗人很年轻就死了。

Do you have much money left?
你剩的钱多吗?
He doesn’t spend much time preparing his lessons.
他备课不花太多时间。

2. 关于many of 和much of:
(1) 其后接名词时,该名词通常应是特指的(比如有the, these, those, my, our, Tom’s等修饰)。

如:
Many of the farmers grow rice.
很多农民种稻子。

many和much的用法

many和much的用法

many和much的用法many和much的用法,大家知道的吗?接下来,小编给大家准备了many和much的用法,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。

many和much的用法(1)many修饰复数可数名词,表许多; much修饰不可数名词,表量或程度。

He has many friends, but few true ones.There hasn’t been much good weather recently.(2)many a: many a和many同义,但语气比较强,并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。

Many a prisoner1 has been set free. (=Many prisoners2 have been set free.)(3)as many和so many均等同于the same number of。

前有as, like时, 只能用so many。

These are not all the books I have. These are as many more upstairs.They worked like so many ants.(4)as much等同于the same amount of,表同量和同一事情。

He bought two pounds of sugar and as much tea. 〔同量)I was not in the least surprised, for I had fully3 expected as much. 〔同一事情)(5)many和much之后不接名词时,作为代名词;另外much也可用副词。

Many of them were very tired.I don’t eat much for lunch. 〔代名词)He is much taller than I. (副词〕扩展:表示“许多”的词组的对比分析(1) plenty of, a lot of, lots of均表“许多”,修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。

不定代词much、many的用法总结

不定代词much、many的用法总结

不定代词much、many的用法总结下面是小编整理的一些关于much、many的用法总结,希望对大家有帮助。

不定代词much、many的用法总结many(很多,可数):用法和much相同,在句子里可用作主语、宾语和定语等。

如:Many of us are from the rural areas.(主语)Before the 1950's in our factory no warker had a bicycle or sewing machine, now many have both.(主语)How many do you want?(宾语)There are many cars in the streets.(定语)【注一】:much用于不可数名词,动词用单数。

many用于可数名词,动词用复数。

如:There are not many mistakes in his exercise.Much of what he said is true.【注二】:在日常口语的肯定结构中,much和many常由a lot of或lots of代替。

如:He has put a lot of sugar in his porridge.(a lot of代替much) Our government spends a great deal of money on schools.(也可用a great deal of代替much)A lot of birds come here in the spring.(a lot of代替many)There are a large number of islands in the South Seas.(也可用a large number of代替many)much(很多,不可数):相当于名词、数词和形容词,在句中可用作主语、宾语或定语。

如:Much has been done to increase cotton output.(主语)He didn't say much, but every word was to the point.(宾语) There is not much water left in the thermos flask.(定语)【注】:much在下面例子中用作状语。

many和much的用法

many和much的用法

many和much的用法(作形容词和代词)A many和muchmany(形容词)用在可数名词之前。

much(形容词)用在不可数名词之前.He didn't make many mistakes.他没犯多少错.We haven’t much coffee.家里的咖啡不多了.many和much的比较级和最高级形式相同,都是more和most:more mistakes/coffee更多的错误/咖啡most men/damage 几乎全部的男士/几乎所有的损害many,much,more,most可作代词使用:He gets a lot of letters but she doesn't get many.他收到的信很多,可她的信不多。

You have a lot of free time but I haven’t much.你有许多空闲时间,可我没有。

more和most的用法较灵活,many和much在否定动词后面用得比较多(见上文的例子),但many和much在肯定动词和疑问动词后用法较受限制。

B many和much与肯定动词连用many前加上a good/great时可与肯定动词连用.many与much用so/as/too修饰时也可以与肯定动词连用。

I made a good many friends there.我在那里交了许多朋友。

He has had so many jobs that.他做过了这么多种工作,以致……She read as much as she could.她尽量多读书。

They drink too much(gin).他们(杜松子酒)喝得太多了.many是宾语或宾语的一部分而前面不加任何修饰语时,常常被 a lot/lots of(+名词)或a lot,lots (代词)代替.much是宾语或宾语的一部分时常常被a great/good deal of(+名词)或agreat/good deal (代词)代替:I saw a lot/lots of seabirds.I expect you saw a lot too.我看到了许多海鸟.想必你也看到了许多。

much和many的区别

much和many的区别
much和many的区别
教材典据
1.都是数量的不定代词。 2.意思是“许多”、“大量”。 3.在句中,既可以充当名词,也可以充当形容词。 4any修饰或代替可数名词,如many books.
6.much修饰或代替不可数名词,如much water.
7.much可以修饰动词,many不行。 eg. She eats too much.她吃得太多了。 8.much可以修饰比较级,many不行。 eg. He's much taller than her.他比她高得多。
11.many、much前可有as、so、too、how等进行 修饰。
12.the、these、those可以修饰many. the、this、that可以修饰much.
语法探究
9.many作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 eg. Many students are 15 years old. much作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 eg. Much water is clean.
10.名词前若有the、my、your、our、their、 this、that、it、these、those等。不能直接用 many或much,要用many of或much of. eg. Many of them are students. eg. Much of the information is good for us.

much跟many的用法

much跟many的用法

much跟many的用法Much和many是两个常用的英语单词,它们在句子中用来表示数量。

虽然它们都可以用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词,但根据语境的不同,使用much或many会有一些细微的差异。

本文将详细介绍much和many的用法,并通过具体例子来解释它们在句子中的应用。

一、much的用法1. much + 不可数名词:Much用于修饰不可数名词,表示“多少”或“大量”。

例句1:She doesn't have much money.(她没有太多钱。

)例句2:We don't have much time left.(我们剩下的时间不多了。

)2. too much + 不可数名词:在否定句和疑问句中,too much意为“太多”,表示数量过多或过度。

例句3:He eats too much sugar.(他吃太多糖。

)例句4:Do you have too much homework?(你有太多作业吗?)3. how much + 不可数名词:how much用于问询具体数量。

例句5:How much water do we need for this recipe?(这个食谱需要多少水?)例句6:How much does this dress cost?(这件裙子多少钱?)4. not as much as:not as much as意为“不及”,用于比较负责的两个事物。

例句7:She doesn't earn as much money as her brother.(她挣的钱没有她哥哥多。

)例句8:I don't drink as much coffee as I used to.(我不再喝以前那么多咖啡了。

)二、many的用法1. many + 可数名词复数:Many用于修饰可数名词复数,表示“许多”或“大量”。

例句9:There are many students in the classroom.(教室里有很多学生。

much和many的区别

much和many的区别

Many和much的区别1、many用来修饰复数可数名词,反义词是few;much修饰不可数名词,反义词是little.如:there are many apples on the table.桌子上有很多苹果。

There is much water in the bottle. 瓶子里有很多水。

How much money do you have? How many brothers does he have?2、Much可以用在形容词副词的比较级之前表示.”...得多”的意思;但是many 不可以。

如:He's much taller than her.他比她高得多。

It's much more difficult than you thought. 它比你想的要难得多。

3、much可以作为修饰动词的副词表示很非常的意思,肯定句中常与so 、very 连用,但是many不行如:I don't much care for television.我不太喜欢看电视。

I love you very(so)much.我非常爱你。

4、many作代词代表可数名词,much作代词代表不可数名词如:Many of the students have great results. 很多学生得到了好的结果。

Much of the air is fresh.大多的空气是新鲜的。

5.、many和much的比较级都是more,最高级都是most,且many和much 都可以与more连用,many more后面接复数名词,much more 接不可数名词much more 还可以接形容词和副词如:he did much more effort than me.他比我作出了更多的努力。

The rich get many more benifits from the govenment in western countries. 在西方国家,有钱人从政府获益多得多。

many和much的区别例句

many和much的区别例句

many和much的区别例句Many和much是英语中常见的两个词汇,它们都表示数量,但在使用上有一些区别。

下面给出十个例句,以帮助理解和区分这两个词的用法。

1. There are many books on the shelf. (书架上有很多书。

)2. I have many friends from different countries. (我有很多来自不同国家的朋友。

)3. How many apples do you want to buy? (你想买多少个苹果?)4. She has much experience in teaching. (她在教学方面有很丰富的经验。

)5. I don't have much time to finish this task. (我没有太多时间来完成这个任务。

)6. How much money do you need to buy a new car? (买一辆新车需要多少钱?)7. There are many cars parked outside the building. (大楼外停着很多车。

)8. He doesn't have much patience with children. (他对孩子们没有太多耐心。

)9. How many cups of tea did you drink this morning? (你今天早上喝了多少杯茶?)10. We don't have much information about the new project.(我们对这个新项目没有太多的信息。

)从上述例句可以看出,many通常用于可数名词(如books、friends、apples、cars、cups),表示数量多;而much通常用于不可数名词(如experience、time、money、patience、information),表示数量大。

much和many的用法

much和many的用法

Many战Much用法之阳早格格创做①many战much皆做“许多”解,但是many用于建饰可数名词汇,而much建饰出有成数名词汇.比圆:1. China has many oil fields. 华夏有许多油田.2. In our view, there is much oil here. 正在咱们瞅去,那里有许多石油.②代词汇many战名词汇much用法举例:1. Many of the students want to sum up the past experience before going on. 许多教死(本意为:教死中间有许多人)要归纳一下往日体味正在继承搞.2. Much of the waste acid is utilized. 兴酸中大部分被利用了.③“much(副词汇)+比较级”做“……得多”解:1. The sun is much large than the moon. 太阳比月明大得多了.2. This problem seems much more difficult than that one.那讲题好像比那讲题罕见多.3. We turned back a much larger enemy force. 咱们把力量强得多的仇人顶了回去.④副词汇much建饰动词汇、往日分词汇时做“格外”解:1. We all love Beijing very much. 咱们大家皆非常景仰北京.2. We are much interested in heat utilization. 咱们对于热量利用格外感兴趣.注:上述二种句子,普遍出有克出有及用very代替much.偶尔much也可建饰做表语用的形容词汇:It is much the same. 好已几相共.⑤many战much的一些时常使用词汇组:many a time 许多次how many books 几书籍how much water 几火as much (many) 共样多as much (many) as 像……那么多倍数+as much (many) as………的……倍(那么多)much less 何况(用于可定)much more 何况(用于肯定)注1:much战many的比较级战最下档皆是more战most,分别详睹第337页战225页.“more(或者most)+形容词汇或者副词汇本级”还分别形成比较级战最下档.如:more useful较为有用的;most widely 最广大天.注2:“many a+可数名词汇单词汇”用法特殊,举比圆下:1. Many a worker often shows concern for us. (注意谓语用第三人称单数形式)许多工人时常闭心咱们.2. Many a time have they been to Beijing.(注意Many a time做状语位于句尾时,后里要引起主语、谓语颠倒局里,果为many a time战often近义,often位于句尾时也引起主语、谓语颠倒.)他们去过北京多次.much加出有成数名词汇,如much milkmany加可数名词汇复数,如many applesHow many加可数名词汇复数,如How many pearsHow much加出有成数名词汇,如How much waterHow much也可用于问价钱,如How much are the apples?意义是那些苹果几钱?那是How many取How much的最大辨别some战any 既不妨建饰可数名词汇又不妨建饰出有成数名词汇,some时常使用正在肯定句中,而any则时常使用正在可定战疑问句中.果此 some战any 的用法主假如思量用正在肯定句、疑问句仍旧可定句中,取名词汇的可数取可无闭.some意为“一些”,可做形容词汇战代词汇.它常建饰可数名词汇复数.如:some books一些书籍,some boys一些男孩,也可建饰出有成数名词汇,如:some water一些火,some tea一些茶叶,some时常使用正在肯定句中.any意为“所有一些”,它也可建饰可数名词汇复数或者出有成数名词汇,时常使用于疑问句战可定句.如:--I have some tea here. 尔那女有些茶叶.--I can’t see any tea. 尔出瞅睹茶叶.--Do you have any friends at school? 您正在书籍院有些伙伴吗?--I have some English books, they are my best friends. 尔有英语书籍,它们是尔最佳的伙伴.但是正在表示提议,反问,哀供的疑问句中,或者憧憬得到肯定回问时,多用some而出有必any.如: Would you like some coffee? 您要出有要去面咖啡?What about some fruit juice? 去面火果汁怎么样?当any表示“所有”的意义,起强调效率时,它不妨用正在肯定句中;Any student can answer this question.所有教死皆不妨回问那个问题.选题角度:辨析some战any的分歧用法:some 时常使用正在肯定句中,而any 则时常使用正在可定战疑问句中.正在表示提议,反问,哀供的疑问句中,或者憧憬得到肯定回问时,多用some而出有必any.lot、lots、a lot、a lots、lot of、lots of、a lot of、a lots of的辨别——相称,许多——土堆3.a lot的用法a lot是心语中的一个时常使用词汇组,多用于肯定句,偶尔也用于疑问句.其主要用法犹如下几面:①做名词汇短语,表示“很多;多量”,正在句中做主语、宾语或者表语,其后常有动词汇出有定式短语做后置定语,如:There is a lot to see at the party.散会上有许多可瞅赏的物品.(做主语)You know a lot/much about English names.您知讲许多有闭英语姓名的情况.(做宾语)This is a lot.那实多.(做表语)②做副词汇短语,正在句中做程度状语,表示“很;非常;时常”,建饰动词汇、叹息词汇、介词汇短语、形容词汇或者副词汇的比较级,如:It usually rains a lot/much at this time of year.每年那个时间皆时常下雨.(建饰动词汇rain)Thanks a lot/very much ---that’s very kind.多开,格外感激.(建饰叹息词汇thanks,thanks=thank you)He is feeling a lot/much better.他感觉佳多了.(建饰比较级better)③a lot前可被such,what,quite,rather建饰,如:I like him quite a lot. 尔非常喜欢他.---How much money is left?---还剩下几钱?---Rather a lot.---另有相称多.4.a lot of = lots of,可建饰可数或者出有成数名词汇,意为“许多”,“洪量的”,相称于many或者much.a lot, a lot of, lots of通时常使用于肯定句,可定句中普遍用many或者much,如:There’s a lot of work to do and a lot of people have been sent there.有许多事务要搞,许多人已派去何处了.5.用于牢固拆配形成习语.have a lot to answer for为糟糕的情况控制have a lot on your plate有很多艰易的处事要处理have a lot on/have a lot going on 近期很闲Do you have a lot on for tonight? 您今早很闲吗?They will have a lot on tomorrow. 他们来日诰日将很闲.have a lot on one’s mind把很多事务挂正在心上see + n. (a lot/little/less/more/much/nothing/something) + of +sb./sth. ……睹到某人/物He has seen something of life. 他略有阅历.We hope to see something of you during the holidays. 咱们憧憬正在假期里出偶尔能瞅到您.something of…表示“几分;几”lots 出有单独用的,lots of=a lot of 后里交可数名词汇战出有成数名词汇均可,交可数名词汇时谓语用复数,交出有成数名词汇时,谓语用单数.a lot 天然出有是名词汇性短语了,而是副词汇性短语,建饰动词汇.比圆:Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much.再比圆:I know him a lot.plenty of 战以上lots of 战a lot of相似,后里交可数名词汇战出有成数名词汇均可,交可数名词汇时谓语用复数,交出有成数名词汇时,谓语用单数.。

much和many的用法

much和many的用法

much和many的⽤法Many和Much⽤法①many和much都作“许多”解,但many⽤于修饰可数名词,⽽much修饰不可数名词。

例如:1. China has many oil fields. 中国有许多油⽥。

2. In our view, there is much oil here. 在我们看来,这⾥有许多⽯油。

②代词many和名词much⽤法举例:1. Many of the students want to sum up the past experience before going on. 许多学⽣(原意为:学⽣中间有许多⼈)要总结⼀下过去经验在继续⼲。

2. Much of the waste acid is utilized. 废酸中⼤部分被利⽤了。

③“much(副词)+⽐较级”作“……得多”解:1. The sun is much large than the moon. 太阳⽐⽉亮⼤得多了。

2. This problem seems much more difficult than that one.这道题似乎⽐那道题难得多。

3. We turned back a much larger enemy force. 我们把⼒量强得多的敌⼈顶了回去。

④副词much修饰动词、过去分词时作“⼗分”解:1. We all love Beijing very much. 我们⼤家都⾮常热爱北京。

2. We are much interested in heat utilization. 我们对热量利⽤⼗分感兴趣。

注:上述两种句⼦,⼀般不能⽤very代替much。

有时much也可修饰作表语⽤的形容词:It is much the same. 差不多相同。

⑤ many和much的⼀些常⽤词组:many a time 许多次 how many books 多少书 how much water 多少⽔as much (many) 同样多 as much (many) as 像……那么多倍数+as much (many) as………的……倍(那么多) much less 何况(⽤于否定)much more 何况(⽤于肯定)注1:much和many的⽐较级和最⾼级都是more和most。

many与much的若干用法

many与much的若干用法

many与much的若干用法1.两者都表示“许多”,但 many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与 few(少数)相对;而 much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。

如:Did you see many people there? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗?Many poets have died young. 许多诗人很年轻就死了。

Do you have much money left? 你剩的钱多吗?He doesn’t spend much time prep aring his lessons. 他备课不花太多时间。

2.关于many of 和 much of:(1) 其后接名词时,该名词通常应是特指的(比如有the, these, those, my, our, Tom’s等修饰)。

如:Many of the farmers grow rice. 很多农民种稻子。

Many of his ideas were amusing to her. 他的许多想法使她感到有趣。

He spends much of his time outdoors. 他很多时间都在户外度过。

Much of the land was flooded. 大片土地被水淹没。

(2) 如果名词没有表特指的限定词,通常就不用of。

如:她没有吃多少早餐。

误:She didn’t eat much of breakfast.正:She didn’t eat much breakfast.大玻璃杯剩下的不多了。

误:There aren’t many of large glasses left.正:There aren’t many large glasses left.(3) 如果用了介词of又没有特指限定词,通常是不可以的。

如:误:Many of students have read it.正:Many of the students have read it. 许多学生读过它。

many much的用法和区别

many much的用法和区别

Many much 的用法和区别1.Many 和much 都可以做形容词,表示“数量上的”“许多,很多”的含义。

(1)many 修饰可数名词,表示“许多,很多”,如:Many college students are having many books to read, many recreations to experience, and many roads to take.很多大学生要读很多的书,可以体验很多娱乐项目,有很多的路要走。

( book, recreation, road 都是可数名词)(2)Much 修饰不可数名词,表示“许多,很多”,如:Countryside is attracting citizens with much fresh air, much fresh water, much kindness, and much warmness.乡村以大量的新鲜空气,洁净的水,善良和温暖吸引着城里的人。

(air, water, kindness, warmness, 这些都是不可数名词。

因为人们通常不会说一个空气,两个水,或者一个善良,两个温暖这样的话语)2.Much 可以做副词,表示“程度上地”“很,多,深”的含义最简单的例子:I love you very much. (much 表示程度上的“很,深”,我很爱你)Much deep in my heart, much hidden in my brain, a much dreamed girl there it is, untold to anyone.在我心底深处,很好地藏在大脑里,有一个梦中地女孩,我不会告诉任何一个人。

3.Many 和Much都可以做代词,代指相应地可数名词和不可数名词。

如,Many of the cars are luxury ones. (车,很多都是豪华车,many 指代车)Yangtze river flows into the sea, much of water has been used along the way. (长江流向大海,很多水途中被人们用掉了,much 指代长江水)。

many和much的用法

many和much的用法

many和much的用法:〔1)many修饰复数可数名词,表许多;much修饰不可数名词,表量或程度。

He has many friends, but few true ones. There hasn't been much good weather recently. (2)many a: many a和many同义,但语气比较强,并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。

Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been set free.) 〔3〕as many和so many均等于the same number of。

前有as, like时, 只用so many。

These are not all the books I have. These are as many more upstairs. They worked like so many ants. (4)as much等于the same amount of, 表同量和同一事情。

He bought two pounds of sugar and as much tea. 〔同量)I was not in the least surprised, for I had fully expected as much. 〔同一事情)(5)many和much之后不接名词时,作为代名词;另外much也可用副词。

Many of them were very tired. I don't eat much for lunch. 〔代名词)He is much taller than I. (副词)some用法及与any的区别用some 和any 填空:1) -- Would you like something to eat? -- I’d like ________ bread.2) Don’t worry. There is ________ milk in the bottle.3) Are there __________ girls and boys in the classroom? 4)I don’t have _________ meat, but I have __________ eggs and cakes. 5) Would you like _________ apple juice? 答案:1) some 2) some 3) any 4) any; some 5) some 分析:题1是一句肯定的答语,意为:我想要一些面包。

much和many的用法

much和many的用法

Many和Much用法之袁州冬雪创作①many和much都作“许多”解,但many用于修饰可数名词,而much修饰不成数名词.例如:1. China has many oil fields. 中国有许多油田.2. In our view, there is much oil here. 在我们看来,这里有许多石油.②代词many和名词much用法举例:1. Many of the students want to sum up the past experience before going on. 许多学生(原意为:学生中间有许多人)要总结一下过去经历在继续干.2. Much of the waste acid is utilized. 废酸中大部分被操纵了.③“much(副词)+比较级”作“……得多”解:1. The sun is much large than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多了.2. This problem seems much more difficult than that one.这道题似乎比那道题可贵多.3. We turned back a much larger enemy force. 我们把力气强得多的敌人顶了回去.④副词much修饰动词、过去分词时作“十分”解:1. We all love Beijing very much. 我们大家都非常热爱北京.2. We are much interested in heat utilization. 我们对热量操纵十分感兴趣.注:上述两种句子,一般不克不及用very代替much.有时much也可修饰作表语用的形容词:It is much the same. 差未几相同.⑤many和much的一些常常使用词组:many a time 许多次how many books 多少书how much water 多少水as much (many) 同样多as much (many) as 像……那末多倍数+as much (many) as………的……倍(那末多)much less 何况(用于否定)much more 何况(用于必定)注1:much和many的比较级和最高级都是more和most,分别详见第337页和225页.“more(或most)+形容词或副词原级”还分别构成比较级和最高级.如:more useful较为有用的;most widely最广泛地.注2:“many a+可数名词单词”用法特殊,举例如下:1. Many a worker often shows concern for us. (注意谓语用第三人称单数形式)许多工人常常关心我们.2. Many a time have they been to Beijing.(注意Many a time作状语位于句首时,后面要引起主语、谓语颠倒现象,因为many a time和often近义,often位于句首时也引起主语、谓语颠倒.)他们去过北京多次.much加不成数名词,如much milk many加可数名词复数,如many apples How many加可数名词复数,如How many pears How much加不成数名词,如How much waterHow much也可用于问价钱,如How much are the apples?意思是这些苹果多少钱?这是How many与How much的最大区别some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不成数名词,some常常使用在必定句中,而any则常常使用在否定和疑问句中.因此 some和any 的用法主要是思索用在必定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否无关.some意为“一些”,可作形容词和代词.它常修饰可数名词复数.如:some books一些书,some boys一些男孩,也可修饰不成数名词,如:some water一些水,some tea一些茶叶,some常常使用在必定句中.any意为“任何一些”,它也可修饰可数名词复数或不成数名词,常常使用于疑问句和否定句.如:I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶.I can’t see any tea. 我没看见茶叶.Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗?I have some English books, they are my best friends. 我有英语书,它们是我最好的朋友.但在暗示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到必定回答时,多用some而不必any.如: Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡?What about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何?当any暗示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时,它可以用在必定句中;Any student can answer this question.任何学生都可以回答这个问题.选题角度:辨析some和any的分歧用法:some 常常使用在必定句中,而any 则常常使用在否定和疑问句中.在暗示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到必定回答时,多用some而不必any.lot、lots、a lot、a lots、lot of、lots of、a lot of、a lots of的区别1.lot——相当,许多2.lots——土堆3.a lot的用法a lot是白话中的一个常常使用词组,多用于必定句,有时也用于疑问句.其主要用法有如下几点:①作名词短语,暗示“很多;多量”,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,其后常有动词不定式短语作后置定语,如:There is a lot to see at the party.集会上有许多可观赏的东西.(作主语)You know a lot/much about English names.你知道许多有关英语姓名的情况.(作宾语)This is a lot.这真多.(作表语)②作副词短语,在句中作程度状语,暗示“很;非常;常常”,修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级,如:It usually rains a lot/much at this time of year.每一年这个时候都常常下雨.(修饰动词rain)Thanks a lot/very much that’s very kind.多谢,十分感激.(修饰感叹词thanks,thanks=thank you)He is feeling a lot/much better.他感觉好多了.(修饰比较级better)③a lot前可被such,what,quite,rather修饰,如:I like him quite a lot. 我非常喜欢他.How much money is left?还剩下多少钱?Rather a lot.还有相当多.4.a lot of = lots of,可修饰可数或不成数名词,意为“许多”,“大量的”,相当于many或much.a lot, a lot of, lots of通常常使用于必定句,否定句中一般用many或much,如:There’s a lot of work to do and a lot of people have been sent there.有许多事情要做,许多人已派去那边了.5.用于固定搭配构成习语.have a lot to answer for为糟糕的情况负责have a lot on your plate有很多坚苦的工作要处理have a lot on/have a lot going on 近期很忙Do you have a lot on for tonight? 你今晚很忙吗?They will have a lot on tomorrow. 他们今天将很忙.have a lot on one’s mind把很多事情挂在心上see + n. (a lot/little/less/more/much/nothing/something) + of + sb./sth. ……见到或人/物He has seen something of life. 他略有阅历.We hope to see something of you during the holidays. 我们希望在假期里不时能看到你.something of…暗示“几分;多少”lots 不单独用的,lots of=a lot of 后面接可数名词和不成数名词都可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不成数名词时,谓语用单数.a lot 当然不是名词性短语了,而是副词性短语,修饰动词.比方:Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much.再比方:I know him a lot.plenty of 和以上lots of 和a lot of相似,后面接可数名词和不成数名词都可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不成数名词时,谓语用单数.。

much和many的用法

much和many的用法

Many和Much用法之杨若古兰创作①many和much都作“很多”解,但many用于润色可数名词,而much润色不成数名词.例如:1. China has many oil fields. 中国有很多油田.2. In our view, there is much oil here. 在我们看来,这里有很多石油.②代词many和名词much用法举例:1. Many of the students want to sum up the past experience before going on. 很多先生(原意为:先生两头有很多人)要总结一下过去经验在继续干.2. Much of the waste acid is utilized. 废酸中大部分被利用了.③“much(副词)+比较级”作“……得多”解:1. The sun is much large than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多了.2. This problem seems much more difficult than that one.这道题似乎比那道题难得多.3. We turned back a much larger enemy force. 我们把力量强得多的敌人顶了回去.④副词much润色动词、过去分词时作“十分”解:1. We all love Beijing very much. 我们大家都非常热爱北京.2. We are much interested in heat utilization. 我们对热量利用十分感爱好.注:上述两种句子,普通不克不及用very代替much.有时much也可润色作表语用的描述词:It is much the same. 差不多不异.⑤many和much的一些经常使用词组:many a time 很多次how many books 多少书how much water 多少水as much (many) 同样多as much (many) as 像……那么多倍数+as much (many) as………的……倍(那么多)much less 何况(用于否定)much more 何况(用于肯定)注1:much和many的比较级和第一流都是more和most,分别详见第337页和225页.“more(或most)+描述词或副词原级”还分别构成比较级和第一流.如:more useful较为有效的;most widely 最广泛地.注2:“many a+可数名词单词”用法特殊,举例如下:1. Many a worker often shows concern for us. (留意谓语用第三人称单数方式)很多工人经常关心我们.2. Many a time have they been to Beijing.(留意Many a time作状语位于句首时,后面要惹起主语、谓语颠倒景象,由于many a time和often 近义,often位于句首时也惹起主语、谓语颠倒.)他们去过北京多次. much加不成数名词,如much milkmany加可数名词复数,如many applesHow many加可数名词复数,如How many pearsHow much加不成数名词,如How much waterHow much也可用于问价钱,如How much are the apples?意思是这些苹果多少钱?这是How many与How much的最大区别some和any 既可以润色可数名词又可以润色不成数名词,some经常使用在肯定句中,而any则经常使用在否定和疑问句中.是以 some和any 的用法主如果考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否有关.some意为“一些”,可作描述词和代词.它常润色可数名词复数.如:some books一些书,some boys一些男孩,也可润色不成数名词,如:some water一些水,some tea一些茶叶,some经常使用在肯定句中.any意为“任何一些”,它也可润色可数名词复数或不成数名词,经常使用于疑问句和否定句.如:--I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶.--I can’t see any tea. 我没看见茶叶.--Do you have any friends at school? 你在黉舍有些朋友吗?--I have some English books, they are my best friends. 我有英语书,它们是我最好的朋友.但在暗示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不必any.如: Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡?What about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何?当any暗示“任何”的意义,起强调感化时,它可以用在肯定句中;Any student can answer this question.任何先生都可以回答这个成绩.选题角度:辨析some和any的分歧用法:some 经常使用在肯定句中,而any 则经常使用在否定和疑问句中.在暗示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不必any.lot、lots、a lot、a lots、lot of、lots of、a lot of、a lots of的区别——相当,很多——土堆3.a lot的用法a lot是口语中的一个经常使用词组,多用于肯定句,有时也用于疑问句.其次要用法有如下几点:①作名词短语,暗示“很多;多量”,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,其后常有动词不定式短语作后置定语,如:There is a lot to see at the party.聚会上有很多可观赏的东西.(作主语)You know a lot/much about English names.你晓得很多有关英语姓名的情况.(作宾语)This is a lot.这真多.(作表语)②作副词短语,在句中作程度状语,暗示“很;非常;经常”,润色动词、感叹词、介词短语、描述词或副词的比较级,如:It usually rains a lot/much at this time of year.每年这个时候都经常下雨.(润色动词rain)Thanks a lot/very much ---that’s very kind.多谢,十分感激.(润色感叹词thanks,thanks=thank you)He is feeling a lot/much better.他感觉好多了.(润色比较级better)③a lot前可被such,what,quite,rather润色,如:I like him quite a lot. 我非常爱好他.---How much money is left?---还剩下多少钱?---Rather a lot.---还有相当多.4.a lot of = lots of,可润色可数或不成数名词,意为“很多”,“大量的”,相当于many或much.a lot, a lot of, lots of通经常使用于肯定句,否定句中普通用many或much,如:There’s a lot of work to do and a lot of people have been sent there.有很多事情要做,很多人已派去那里了.5.用于固定搭配构成习语.have a lot to answer for为蹩脚的情况负责have a lot on your plate有很多困难的工作要处理have a lot on/have a lot going on 近期很忙Do you have a lot on for tonight? 你今晚很忙吗?They will have a lot on tomorrow. 他们明天将很忙.have a lot on one’s mind把很多事情挂在心上see + n. (a lot/little/less/more/much/nothing/something) + of +sb./sth. ……见到某人/物He has seen something of life. 他略有经历.We hope to see something of you during the holidays. 我们但愿在假期里不时能看到你.something of…暗示“几分;多少”lots 不单独用的,lots of=a lot of 后面接可数名词和不成数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不成数名词时,谓语用单数.a lot 当然不是名词性短语了,而是副词性短语,润色动词.比方:Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much.再比方:I know him a lot.plenty of 和以上lots of 和a lot of类似,后面接可数名词和不成数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不成数名词时,谓语用单数.。

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Many和Much用法
①many和much都作“许多”解,但many用于修饰可数名词,而much修饰不可数名词。

例如:
1. China has many oil fields. 中国有许多油田。

2. In our view, there is much oil here. 在我们看来,这里有许多石油。

②代词many和名词much用法举例:
1. Many of the students want to sum up the past experience before going on. 许多学生(原意为:学生中间有许多人)要总结一下过去经验在继续干。

2. Much of the waste acid is utilized. 废酸中大部分被利用了。

Many of the workers were at the meeting.
Much of the time was spent on learning.
③“much(副词)+比较级”作“……得多”解:
1. The sun is much large than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多了。

2. This problem seems much more difficult than that one.
这道题似乎比那道题难得多。

④副词much修饰动词、过去分词时作“十分”解:
1. We all love Beijing very much. 我们大家都非常热爱北京。

注:上述两种句子,一般不能用very代替much。

⑤ many和much的一些常用词组:
many a time 许多次 how many books 多少书 how much water 多少水
as much (many) as 像……那么多
much加不可数名词,如much milk many加可数名词复数,如many apples
How many加可数名词复数,如How many pears
How much加不可数名词,如How much water
How much也可用于问价钱,如How much are the apples意思是这些苹果多少钱这是How many 与How much的最大区别
Some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。

因此 some和any 的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否无关。

some意为“一些”,可作形容词和代词。

它常修饰可数名词复数。

如:some books一些书,some boys一些男孩,也可修饰不可数名词,如:some water一些水,some tea一些茶叶,some常用在肯定句中。

any 意为“任何一些”,它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,常用于疑问句和否定句。

如:
s
--I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。

--Do you have any friends at school 你在学校有些朋友吗
--I have some English books我有英语书
但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。

如: Would you like some coffee 你要不要来点咖啡
What about some fruit juice 来点水果汁如何
当any表示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时,它可以用在肯定句中;
Any student can answer this question.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。


辨析some和any的不同用法:some 常用在肯定句中,而any 则常用在否定和疑问句中。

在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。

副词enough要放在形容词副词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。

例如:
I don't know him well enough. 他我不熟悉。

mmmmmThere is enough food for everyone to eat.有足够的食物供每个人吃。

There is food enough for everyone to eat.
a lot当然不是名词性短语了,而是副词性短语,修饰动词。

比如:Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much.
再比如:I know him a lot。

代词代词pronoun,简称pron.是代替的一种词类。

大多数代词具有名词和的功能特征及在句中的作用分为:、、、反身代词、、、、连接代词和九种。

不定代词:
没有明确指定代替任何特定名词或形容词的词叫做不定代词,常用不定代词如下:
all,any,another,both,each,every,either,few,little,many,much,no,none,neither,one,other,some以及
由some,any,no,every 和body,one,thing 构成的复合词。

不定代词的用法:
不定代词代替名词或形容词.在句中可用作主语,宾语,表语和定语。

Everybody should be here in time tomorrow.明天大家都要按时到。

I know nothing about it.这件事情我一点都不知道。

That's all I know.这就是我知道的。

不定代词的具体用法:
常见的不定代词有all,both,each,every等,以及含有some-,any-,no-等的合成代词,如anybody,something,no one。

这些不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语,但none和由some,any,no等构成的复合不定代词只能作主语、宾语或表语;every和no只能作定语。

如:
--- Do you have a car--你有一辆小汽车吗
--- Yes,I have one.--是的,我有一辆。

--- I don't know any of them.他们,我一个也不认识。

any:一些,任何。

any 多用作否定或疑问句中,any 在句中作主语,宾语,定语。

any作定语时,所修饰的名词没有单复数限制,一般多用复数,any 用在肯定句中,表示"任何"。

Do you have any books你有书吗
You can come any time.你什么时候都可以来。

some:一些,某些,某个。

some 多用在肯定句中,表示邀请或者对方可能给予肯定回答的疑问句中等。

There are a lot of flowers in the garden,some are white,which I like very much.
花园里有许多花,一些是白色的,我特别喜欢。

I am going to get some ink.我去弄点墨水。

Will you have some coffee,please喝点咖啡吗
no:无.在句中作定语.表示否定,语气要比not any 强.
She knows no English.她根本就不懂英语。

I have no bike.我就没有自行车。

None 既可以指人也可以指物,其后通常接of短语,用作主语时,若指不可数名词,谓语只能用单数,若指复数名词时,则谓语可用单数(较正式),也可以用复数(非正式语体)如:None of the milk can be used.
None of the films is/are worth seeing.
many:许多.在句中作主语,宾语,定语. many 在句中代替可数名词。

Many of the students like English very much.许多学生非常喜欢英语。

I have many books to give you.我有许多书要给你。

much:许多。

在句中作主语,宾语,定语。

much 在句中代替不可数名词。

There is not much ink in the bottle.瓶子里没多少墨水了。

a few,a little,few,little.:几个,一点儿,没几个,没多少。

它们在句中作主语,宾语,定语,其中a few 和few 代替可数名词,a little和little 代替不可数名词,它们表示少量,不多,几个,只是主观上的一种相对说法,并没有具体的数量标准。

Few of the books are cheap now.现在没几本儿书是便宜的。

A few friends came to see me yesterday.昨天有几个朋友来看我。

I have a little money to buy the book.我的这点钱能买这本书。

There is little water in the thermos.暖水瓶没多少水了。

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