长郡高一分班考试英语试卷
长郡中学2020-2021学年度高一英语第一学期入学考试含解析
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湖南省长郡中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
湖南省长郡中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Sunday2、If you want to learn something about the universe, when can you go to the class?A. 19:00 to 21:00 on Monday.B. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday.C. 18:30 to 21:00 on Friday.D. 19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday.3、What can we know from the table?A. We only see many inventions by the teachers.B. We know Mr. Morison is from Harvard University.C. We can learn Photoshop skills on Tuesday.D. You may learn about a disease on Sunday.I’ve been having trouble concentrating on one thing. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be abl e to do it.” She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are not different from your classmates, young man.”I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day —with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words: “See what you can do when you keep trying?”Inspired and touched, I began to keep trying hard in my study and struggled against attention problems. I believe one can find his way out of difficulty with determination (决心) and efforts.4、Why didn’t the author finish his reading in class?A. He missed several classes before.B. He was not a bit interested in literature.C. He was unable to concentrate on his task.D. He was used to doing his homework at home.5、What do we know about Louis Braille from the text?A. He was poor.B. He was well-educated.C. He was shortsighted.D. He was very creative.6、What kind of teacher is Mrs. Smith according to the text?A. Impatient.B. Encouraging.C. Disappointing.D. Careless.7、What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. You can never be too old to learn.B. Do not judge a book by its cover.C. One good turn deserves another.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.Sitting close with your little ones from an early age and enjoying a book together is always a great way to spend time, but do you know reading to your children has a whole range of benefits that will give them a flying start in life?Firstly, it’s a great introduction to vocabulary. Seeing an adult sounding out the words and linking them to the shapes on the page begins to build up vocabulary that they will use for the rest of their life.Then there are a variety of good effects of hearing stories which improve their minds and develop social awareness and skills. At a time when they are perhaps stuck indoors more than ever before, reading is the best way to motivate (激发) children’s imagination. They canhad lunch!There’s no better way to walk a mile in someone else’s shoes than reading their stories and seeing things from another’s point of view is a great way to build empathy (共鸣), tolerance and other qualities needed. There are some fantastic children’s books which show characters acting as strong role models. These stories can encourage future leaders and thinkers, so every child can feel they can achieve their dreams, from the Little Leaders series to Good Night Stories for Rebel Girls (叛逆女孩).Now is the perfect time to build up a library of excellent reads ready for children to enjoy now and in the future. They will create memories to last a lifetime. On top of the benefits for your little ones, it’．s fun, relaxing and a great chance to go back and reread the best books from your own childhood.8、What kind of people is the text written for?A. Parents.B. Children.C. Teachers.D. Leaders.9、What does the underlined phrase “pop into” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Start.B.Visit.C.Build.D.Leave.10、In which way does Good Night Stories for Rebel Girls do good to children?A.Going to bed easily at bedtime.B.Building good qualities.C.Building a strong body.D.Bringing back sweet memories.11、What is the text mainly about?A. Children’s reading habits.B. Children’s reading materials.C. Benefits of reading to children.D. Ways of reading children’s books.Begun 30 years ago, the Kubuqi desert greening project has succeeded in not only controlling the fast growth of the seventh-largest desert in China, about the size of Kuwait, but also turning about 6,000 square kilometers of the desert — one-third of it — green.The desert lies about 800 kilometers to the west of Beijing in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region (自治区) and the greening efforts have also controlled desertification (沙漠化) in the rest of the area.The project, which began about 30 years ago, can be looked to as an example of efforts to advance green development, in order to create harmony between humans and nature, and leave a better environment for future generations.The success of the project, which has been praised by the UN Environment Programme as an “eco-pioneer”, sets an example for successful desertification control and ecosystem improvement based on effective government policies, supported by investment (投资) in the eco-industry and combined with the efforts of local farmers. These three aspects are key to the success of the “Kubuqi model”.Elion, a private ecology (生态) and investment company, has invested about 38billion yuan ($5.82 billion) in the Kubuqi desert-greening project since 1988 helping to lift about 102,000 local farmers out of poverty. For example, the locals grow a drought-tolerant (耐旱) plant, Chinese licorice, which is the most used herb in traditional Chinese medicine. The plant helps enrich the desert soil, with the bacteria around the roots of the plants producing nitrogen(氮气). Besides, Cistanche, another type of drought-tolerant herb, was introduced after the successful planting of licorice. Under the company’s guidan ce and with the local government’s support, the local people benefit from the “environmental wealth”.More companies should be encouraged to apply the “Kubuqi model” in other desert control projects in Inner Mongolia and neighboring Gansu province, where the climate conditions are similar but not quite the same, so as to further gain experience and enrich the model in practice. Showing it can be successfully applied in other areas will help promote themodel worldwide.12、What do we know about the Kubuqi greening project?A. It increases the areas of desert.B. It has turned all of the desert green.C. It has achieved satisfying results.D. It is applied all over the world.13、Which is NOT the reason for the success of the “Kubuqi model”?A. Efforts of local farmers.B. Government policies’ support.C. Investment in the eco-industry.D. Help from the UN Environment Programme.14、How does the author develop paragraph 5?A. By following the time order.B. By giving examples.C. By giving a definition (定义).D. By making comparisons.15、What is the author’s attitude towards the greening project?A. Negative.B. Doubtful.C. Supportive.D. Indifferent.二、七选五16、Circumnavigating the planet (环球旅行) and stopping off wherever you like is the final trip for many travelers. ①_________Here is a guide to get you started.How to do it②_________Theoretically (理论上) any routing is possible, but knowing how the RTW booking system works will make your trip cheaper. For example, the Star Alliance (联盟) has 27 airlines which fly to 1,185 airports in 185 countries, and offers a RTW ticket with a maximum of 15 stops. But there are rules: you must follow one global direction and you must start and finish in the same country.When to goThe weather will never be ideal in all of your stops. ③_________ If a Himalaya hike is your highlight, do not land in Nepal mid-monsoon (季风中) season; if you want to swim with whale sharks off the coast of Western Australia, be there between April and July. In general,city sightseeing can be done year-round but outdoor adventures are more reliant on — and enjoyable in — the right weather.④_________The classic (and cheapest) RTW tickets flit between a few big cities, for example, London — Bangkok — Singapore — Sydney — LA. If you want to link more offbeat (另类的) places, prices will climb considerably. The cost of the ticket is based on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited. ⑤_________ Your daily outgoings will be far higher in Europe and North America than in South-East Asia. Indonesia, Bolivia and India are particularly cheap.A. Where to goB. How long will you needC. So, focus on what you want to do most and research conditions there.D. You could travel around the world in a weekend if you flew non-stop.E. Also, if budget (预算) is an issue, spend more time in less expensive countries.F. But booking a round-the-world (RTW) trip can be a complex (复杂的) business.G. The most economical (经济的) way is to buy a RTW air ticket that uses one airline alliance.三、完形填空（15空）My brother Henry and I were driving home when he took a wrong turn. The wrong turnto the side of the road. A young man holding a mobile phone was standing nearby, trying toearlier a minor car accident, and n ow this flat tire. But he called us “A breath of fresh air” and17、A. bridge B. road C. street D. tower18、A. Undoubtedly B. Unluckily C. Unexpectedly D. Unwillingly19、A. amused B. shocked C. upset D. pleased20、A. exit B. man C. car D. sign21、A. speeded up B. pulled over C. went out D. passed by22、A. greet B. impress C. fight D. call23、A. advice B. help C. food D. water24、A. wrong B. dirty C. small D. flat25、A. change B. roll C. pick D. buy26、A. busy B. great C. bad D. strange27、A. following B. thanking C. refusing D. admiring28、A. required B. asked C. allowed D. meant29、A. chance B. plan C. dream D. duty30、A. project B. turn C. process D. speech31、A. brave B. positive C. right D. different四、短文填空32、On Saturday morning, two good friends, Jeremy Savage and Ian Marshall, decided to climb Cathedral Mountain by①__________ (they) while their parents relaxed at the campsite. Everything went smooth. However, trouble ②__________ (begin) when Ian fell three meters off the side of a dangerous path. Jeremy climbed down to the place where Ian was and found him③__________ (bad) injured and not able to move. They waited for help. As darkness started to fall, their parents④__________ were waiting at the campsite, became very worried and they began searching⑤__________the boys.As it was completely dark, Ian told Jeremy to leave him and go back to their parents but Jeremy still did not leave. He thought it was too dangerous for Ian⑥__________ (be) alone on such a cold, windy night. Jeremy used his jacket and⑦__________extra shirt to keep Ian warm and they rested together through the night.Luckily, they ⑧__________ (rescue) fina lly. “I will always remember what Jeremy⑨__________ (do) for me,” said Ian afterwards. “He saved my life⑩__________ is the greatest thing that a person can do for his friend.”五、完成句子33、But then my son became angry and we had a big ________. (根据句意填空)34、As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our ownthoughts, for quiet periods of________ can lead to personal improvement. (根据句意填空) 35、After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and ____________.(根据句意填空)36、Don’t be so quick to judge your friend. Perhaps she knows she is________ and wants to apologize, or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour. (根据句意填空)37、As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “________.” You need to make a contin uous effort to train your mind and develop your character. (根据句意填空)六、书面表达38、假定你是李华，你的朋友 Maggie竞选学生会主席落选了，她感到很失落。
长郡高一分班考试英语试卷
长郡中学高一新生入学考试英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷共五个大题，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。
请将答案做在答题卷上。
2、答题前，先用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷规定位置上填写姓名、考场号、座位号。
一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.I’ll spend as much time as I can _____ after the flowers in the garden.A. lookB. to lookC. lookingD. looked2. I ____ a bad cold for a week and still can’t get rid of it.A. caughtB. have caughtC. had caughtD. have had3. Riding a horse is very . People often get when they tooka horse-riding.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. excited; excited4. Let me tell you __________________.A. how much is the carB. how much does the car costC. how much did I pay for the carD. how much I spent on the car5. -- important tool the computer is!--I think so.A. What aB. HowC. What anD. How an6. It ___ me about ten minutes to go to school by bike every day.A. paysB. spendsC. costsD. takes7. The radio is too noisy. Would you please ___ a little?A. turn it offB. turn it downC. stop it fromD. pick it up8. Mr. Bush, headmaster of the school,_____ accepts suggestions made by hisstudents, does he?A. seldomB. oftenC. usuallyD. always9. My CD doesn’t work well．I’ll go and ___________ this evening．A．have them repaired B．to repairC．have it repaired D．have it repair10. The young lady _____ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.A whatB whoseC whomD which11. I have ______ for my pen everywhere， but I just can’t _____ it..A. found，find B. found, look .C. looked，find D. looked，look 12. We couldn’t see________ because the light in the room was poor..A. enough clear B. clear enough . C. enough clearly .D. clearly enou gh13. --Look！ That man looks like Mr Brown.--It _____ be him， for he _____ America..A. can’t； has gone to . B. may not； has gone. C. mustn’t； has been to .D. can’t； has been to14. We should keep on _____ English every day..A. to practise to speak .B. to practise speaking.C. practising to speak .D. practising speaking15. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a p icnic tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instead.A. you have; will rainB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rainsD. will you have; rains二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市长郡中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题(解析版)
2.How much should a couple with a child under 3 pay for the all-day tickets?
A.¥540.B.¥360.C.¥600.D.¥120.
3.Where can we possibly find this kind of information?
As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place andan added meaningin my life. I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.
• Night ticket of Happy Valley：¥ 60/person
• Valid（有效的）between 18：30 and 22：00.
2023年成都市长郡中学高一入学分班考试英语试卷及答案
2023年成都市长郡中学高一入学分班考试英语试卷及答案第一部分选择题（共40分）请在答题卡上将正确选项的编号涂黑。
1. — ________________ you leave now, you'll be late for the meeting.A. IfB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Since2. I didn't know anyone at the party, so I felt ________________.A. scaredB. annoyedC. embarrassedD. lonely3. My cousin is a talented musician. He can play________________ musical instruments.A. a fewB. a littleC. a number ofD. a great deal ofA. importantB. unimportantC. more importantD. most important5. It's essential that you ________________ your seatbelt during the entire flight.A. are wearingB. will wearC. wearD. have worn...第二部分非选择题（共60分）请在答题纸上作答。
阅读理解阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的问题选择正确答案。
In the world of sports, there are winners and losers. The winners are the ones who have trained harder, practiced longer, and wanted victory more than anything else. They have devoted their time and energy to reaching their goals.Being a winner is not just about achieving your own goals. True winners inspire and motivate others. They set positive examples and always give their best effort. They understand the value of teamwork and support their fellow teammates.Winners also know that failure is not the end. They see failure as an opportunity to learn and grow. They are not afraid to take risks and push themselves beyond what they thought was possible. They persevere through challenges and setbacks, always determined to succeed.In conclusion, being a winner requires hard work, dedication, and a positive attitude. It is about setting goals, staying focused, and never giving up. Winners inspire others and see failure as a stepping stone to success.6. According to the passage, what is the key to success?A. Being lucky.B. Setting well-defined goals and making plans.C. Having natural talent.D. Having a positive attitude.7. What do winners understand about failure?A. Failure is the end.B. Failure is a sign of weakness.C. Failure is an opportunity to learn and grow.D. Failure is something to be afraid of....写作请根据所给的提示，以"Three Ways to Protect the Environment"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
2021-2022-1长郡中学高一上入学考试英语
2021-2022-1长郡中学高一上入学考试英语时量：90分钟满分：100分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAn amazing theme park: Happy Valley(谷)1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays school groups are welcome.B. Birthday parties can be held in the theme park at 23: 30.C. You can get to the park by tourist bus No. 21.D. A person in a wheelchair can visit the park.2. How much should a couple with a child under 3 pay for the all-day tickets?A. ¥540.B. ¥360.C. ¥600.D. ¥120.3. Where can we possibly find this kind of information?A. In a story book.B. In a travel brochure(手册).C. In a language book.D. In a magazine.BI have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was crazy about books, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball orwent to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old. It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read, using different voices, as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it! It was a special time to develop a relationship with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on from generation(一代人) to generation.As a writer, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t buy a book. I see libraries as a safe haven(避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy(盗版行为) and I think all writers should support libraries when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements(通告) on your social media(媒体). Often visit them and talk about them when you can.4. Which word best describes the writer’s relationship with books as a child?A. Friendly.B. Uneasy.C. Inseparable.D. Healthy.5. What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Pleasure from working in the library.B. Joy of reading passed on in the family.C. Wonderment from acting out the stories.D. A closer relationship developed with the readers.6. What does the author call on other writers to do?A. Hold book show.B. Write for social media.C. Support libraries.D. Buy her novels.7. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Reading: A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea About WritingC. Library: A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the LibraryCOn Friday, June 20th, 29 dogs along with their owners came to Santa Rosa, California. They came there to take part in an unusual competition — one that seeks out and honors the World’s Ugliest Dog. Now in its 26th year, the competition is one of the biggest attractions at the annual Sonoma County Fair.Among the leading competitors were Cupcake, who was adopted(收养) from a local dog rescue center in January, and Shorty, who would have been put to sleep if its owner, Jason, wasn’t kind enough to pick it up. Also competing was 11-year-old veteran Grovie. Described by his owner as short and funny, the Chinese pug is a local resident who has taken part in this contest several times. Then there was the 2002 “World’s Ugliest Dog” and “Ring of Champions”winner, Rascal. The 7lbs naturally hairless dog with very few teeth comes from an impressive background. His grandfather, Chi Chi, has held the Guinness World Record for winning the title “World’s Ugliest Dog” seven times!But all these impressively “ugly” dogs had no chance against Peanut. The two-year-old dog was badly burnt in a fire which caused him to lose his lips, most of his body hair and eyelids. Besides winning the title, $1,500 in cash and a large trophy (奖杯) the first-time winner also enjoyed an all-expenses-paid trip to New York City where he made scheduled appearances on Today Show and Jimmy Kimmel Show.The competition is a great way to honor these dogs, many of whom get their unusual look because of human abuse(虐待). But most importantly, it shows the world that ugliness does not prevent dogs from becoming very loving pets.8. Who could take part in the competition?A. Dog owners having ugly dogs.B. People willing to adopt dogs.C. Dogs with unusual skills.D. Dogs with ugly look.9. Why did Jason adopt Shorty?A. Because he didn’t want Shorty to be killed.B. Because Shorty looked so cute and funny.C. Because he wanted Shorty to take part in the competition.D. Because no rescue center would like to adopt Shorty.10. Which dog won the competition this time?A. Rascal.B. Peanut.C. Cupcake.D. Grovie.11. What’s the main purpose of the competition?A. To call on people not to kill ugly dogs.B. To tell people ugly dogs are worth loving.C. To show the way to deal with ugly dogs.D. To honor unusual dogs and their owners.DCan plants talk? Modern research has found something amazing: they do communicate with each other.It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help: “I’m being attacked!” When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps(黄蜂; 蜜蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system, so that we can use it to grow more crops.More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds; but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Corn and chili plants do this. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”. The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi(霉菌). It links the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it may lead to bad effects. Plants may use it to steal food from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a “firewall” to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves.12. What will plants do when they are attacked by insects?A. They will kill the insects by themselves.B. They will control the wasps to kill the insects.C. They will send out signals to ask for help.D. They will produce chemicals as a warning or a call for help.13. How is the wood wide web linked by fungi?A. By making noises with their roots.B. By connecting the roots of different plants to each other.C. By sharing food and information with each other.D. By spreading chemicals to each other.14. What is the structure of the passage?15. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Secret Language of PlantsB. The Study About the Plant Warning SystemC. The Plants that Give WarningsD. Why Scientists Do Research About Plants第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
长郡中学高一入学考试英语试卷3
英语试卷3一、选择填空1.Mike is from America. He _________ English.A. spokeB. will speakC. speaksD. had spoken2.——When ______ you _______ to skate?——Five years ago.A. did ; learnB. will; learnC. have; LearnedD. do; learn3.——Where are you going for your holiday?——Well, we _______ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. hadn’t decidedC. don’t decidedD. didn’t decide4.——Thanks for your help.——_________.A. No, thanksB. Let me seeC. It doesn’t matterD. That’s OK5. ——Would you mind my using your dictionary?——__________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Of course notC. You are welcomeD. My pleasure6.——Look at that girl! Is it Susan?——No, it_________ be her. She has gone back to her hometown.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t7. ——Are you scared of the flight?——No, just a little __________.A. angryB. seriousC. anxiousD. calm8. ——Why don’t you choose the red tie?——For me , it doesn’t _________ my shirt very well.A. fixB. acceptC. compareD. match9. You’ve given me so much help. I really ________ it.A. appreciateB. receiveC. supposeD. regard10.——Why are you still waiting in line?——I’ve missed my _________.A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time11.——How many students are there in the classroom?——_________. They are all in the lab.12.——Waiter, $20 for dinner, right?——I’m afraid $25,sir, for drinks are________.A. extraB. freeC. highD. spare13.——Do you know the man under the tree?——Sorry, I don’t know_________.A. how is heB. What is heC. who he isD. bother14.——How about the exhibition that day?——It was very noisy, but that didn’t ________me.A. hurtB. impressC. changeD. bother15.It was a difficult time, but we never _________ hope.A. put upB. gave upC. picked upD. used up二、完形填空Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes."I'll do anything to get a good photo," he often said. "I'll go anywhere at any time, even if it is ___16_____ ."And he told the ___17_____ . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If somethinginteresting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always __18___ . "I'll travel for my work, not for __19____ ," he told her. "You won't enjoy yourself, and I won't have ___20____ to look after you. Sometimes there's not even anywhere to __21____, and I have to sleep outside. I often don't have a good ___22____ or a bath for days. You won't like it.""Denny, I'm not a child," his wife didn't ___23____. "I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas."Denny did not say anything, but he ___24____ about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife,"You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I've got to take photos of wild __25___ there.It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable."His wife was very ___26____, and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went off to ___27____ some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her ___28____. He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and __29___ it at his wife and the lion.Then he shouted, "___30___, woman! I can't get you both in the picture!"16. A. dangerousB. natural C. convenient D. impossible17. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth18. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D joked19. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck20. A. money B. time C. interest D. ability21. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay22. A. meal B. picnic C. room D. party23. A. agree B. understand C. reply D. complain24. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought25. A. land B. flowers C. animals D. people26. A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed27. A. find B. feed C. drive D. shoot28.A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheering29.A. threw B. fired C. showed D. pointed30.A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Slow down D. Go ahead三、阅读理解AOne midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.Her mother said, “Don’t be afraid, honey. Take courage!”“What’s courage?” she asked, running to her mother’s bed.“Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.“Mum, do you have courage?”“Certainly.”The girl held out her little hands, saying, “Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.”After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid thatthe “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched,she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of ‘breath’ to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.”In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.31. The girl walked back because __________.A. the bathroom was too far awayB. her mother wouldn’t go with herC. she was too afraid of the darkD. the bedroom door was locked32. We learn from the reading that ___________.A. the girl went to the bathroom by herselfB. the girl pretended to be terrified of nothingC. the girl’s mother was able to blow brave breathD. the girl’s mother was very proud of herself33. To stop “mother’s breath” from running away, the girl __________.A. held out her little handsB. clenched her fistsC. talk to her motherD. held her own breath34. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ___________.A. adults are always brave enoughB. children learn to be brave quicklyC. the fear in one’s mind is the real problemD. the mother can deal with anything with breath35. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Fearless MotherB. One Lonely GirlC. One midnightD. The Breath of CourageBFood Drink & RefreshmentRelax and unwind in our new state of the Loch Ness Eatery. Whether you are looking for a snack or a full meal we can provide almost anything to suit everyone. We will be ready for helping you at all times.●Fresh Tea,Coffee ,Hot Chocolate etc.●Good choice of Home Baking and Cake●Home Made Soup and Sandwiches●Sweets and Soft Drinks●Packed to aches for those who prefer a picnic●Seating for over 150 visitorsTel: +44(0)456 45032136. The above reading is most probably __________.A. an advertisementB. a food reportC. a shopping listD. a menu37. It’s clear that the Eatery __________.A. can hold 150 people at mostB. only provides Chinese foodC. was set up in the year of 1980 C. doesn’t offer many choices38. At the loch Ness Eatery, visitors can ________.A. book comfortable roomB. have a picnicC. cook for themselvesD. get a good relaxation39. The reading also tells us _________.A. the prices of food and drinksB. the address of the EateryC. the name of the managerD. the way of getting in touch with the Eatery40. The Eatery provides almost everything to _________.A. to serve people for a long timeB. meet the needs of different visitorsC. let people take awayD. help people learn about peopleCHe was struggling(费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him.I did, and he was grateful.“Thank you,” he said.“I’m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach,” I said.He was a disabled man, and forced to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted(扭曲的) terribly, and he couldn’t do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you reacted(反应) to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.“ Nice shoes,” he said.“Thanks. No one ever complimented me on them before,” I said.“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.“Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smil ing.“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet.” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, because I know they’re impatient with me. I don’t want to make people uncomfortable.“What about me? I asked.“I could see your compassion. And then you came down to my level.I was the one who was nervous.” he said. “I don’t normally have someone look me in the eye.”“They don’t know what they’re missing,” I told him.“My old face is no thing to brag(自夸) about.” he said.“But that smile is so big.”Yes, and it’s not only a big smile but an attitude.41.The disabled man knew people were impatient mostly by their _________.A. wordsB. eyesC. feetD. smile42.The unlined word compassion is the closet in meaning to___________.A. attentionB. pityC. trustD. duty43.We learn that the disabled man _________.A. had great difficulty looking after himselfB. always asked people for helpC. couldn’t have a big smileD. liked to talk about people’s shoes44.The writer felt comfortable because _________.A. he had a nice talk to the manB. the man looked him in the eyeC. he didn’t move his feet before the manD. the man had a big smile on the face45.We can infer from the passage that _________.A. the disable man had something wrong with his mindB. not many people went down to the man’s levelC. the man was good at telling people about the worldD. the writer would not give the man move helpD.My name is woof. You think that we have a great life，right？Wrong！I am going to tell you why.First of all，we are bored. Bored. bored. And bored. Do you ever think about what a dog does all day？Nothing. Nothing at all. Our owners are busy，you know，working，going to school，away from home all day. So what are we supposed to do？Watch the house or apartment？Sure. That is like watching paint dry or grass grow. Boring. That’s why we get so excited when our owners come home. We bark and run around and act as if we are very happy. But we only do this because we are bored all day. If we are lucky，our owner take us for a walk.Then there is the food. We eat the same food，meal after meal，day after day，week after week，month after month. Help！Would you like to eat the same thing all the time？No，you would not. So what makes you think we dogs like it？We don’t. We hate it.Another thing-television. Another thing-television. Dogs hate television. Our owners watch these stupid programs，hour after hour，night after night. Are there any programs for dogs on television？No. Not a single one.So what can we do？What else can we do but sleep？And so we sleep. We dogs are not lazy，we are bored.46. How many points does Woof complain about？A.1B. 2C.3ERecently，a solar powered（太阳能动力的）plane took to the sky for the first time．It had passed an important test on the way to travel around the world．The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland（瑞士）at 45km an hour．It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky．“There has never been an a irplane of that kind that could fly — never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project．During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns．It climbed nearly 1．6km above the countryside．Engineers plan to test a night flight before July．Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane．They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012．The plane flies at 70 km an hour．That is faster than a bike and slower than a car．Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world．The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time．“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel (燃料),” Piccard said 47．How long did the first flight of the solar powered plane last？A．45 minutes B．60 minutes C．70 minutes D．90 minutes48．What’s the most special about the plane？A．It uses no fuel B．It’s the fastest planeC．It can fly highest D．It’s the h eaviest plane 49．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The plane goes much faster than a carB．The plane took off at a speed of 45km an hourC．Engineers plan to test a night flight before JulyD．The plane will fly in the air or up to five days at a time50．Which column（栏目）of a newspaper may the passage come from？A．Food and Health B．Scientist and Technology C．Culture and Communication D．Sports and EntertainmentFDifferent countries have different customs. When you travel to another countries，please follow their customs，just as the saying goes，“ ____________.”Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip（付小费）.It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags，taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England，make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weathe r. It’s a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain，it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late，and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.In Arab countries，men kiss one another on the cheek（脸颊）. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan，people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card，don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it. Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something In conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.51.When you travel to the USA，you don’t need to tip _____________.A. portersB. waitersC. 70 minutesD. 90 minutes52.The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be“.”A. Love me，love my dogB. He who laughs last laughs bestC. When in Rome，do as the Romans doD. Where there is a will，there is a way53.The underline word “porters” in the passage means ____________ .A. 搬运工B.清洁工C.接线员D. 售票员54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A. In Spain，People usually have dinner very earlyB. In England，It’s a not polite to talk about the weatherC. In Arab countries，men kiss one another on the cheekD. In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it. 5，s the best title of the passage ？A. How to Tip B Body LanguageC When to Have DinnerD Advice to International Travelers。
长郡中学高一入学考试英语试卷3
英语试卷3一、选择填空1.Mike is from America. He _________ English.A. spokeB. will speakC. speaksD. had spoken2.——When ______ you _______ to skate?——Five years ago.A. did ; learnB. will; learnC. have; LearnedD. do; learn3.——Where are you going for your holiday?——Well, we _______ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. hadn’t decidedC. don’t decidedD. didn’t decide4.——Thanks for your help.——_________.A. No, thanksB. Let me seeC. It doesn’t matterD. That’s OK5. ——Would you mind my using your dictionary?——__________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Of course notC. You are welcomeD. My pleasure6.——Look at that girl! Is it Susan?——No, it_________ be her. She has gone back to her hometown.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t7. ——Are you scared of the flight?——No, just a little __________.A. angryB. seriousC. anxiousD. calm8. ——Why don’t you choose the red tie?——For me , it doesn’t _________ my shirt very well.A. fixB. acceptC. compareD. match9. You’ve given me so much help. I really ________ it.A. appreciateB. receiveC. supposeD. regard10.——Why are you still waiting in line?——I’ve missed my _________.A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time11.——How many students are there in the classroom?——_________. They are all in the lab.A. SomeB. NoneC. AllD.Neither12.——Waiter, $20 for dinner, right?——I’m afraid $25,sir, for drinks are________.A. extraB. freeC. highD. spare13.——Do you know the man under the tree?——Sorry, I don’t know_________.A. how is heB. What is heC. who he isD. bother14.——How about the exhibition that day?——It was very noisy, but that didn’t ________me.A. hurtB. impressC. changeD. bother15.It was a difficult time, but we never _________ hope.A. put upB. gave upC. picked upD. used up二、完形填空Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes."I'll do anything to get a good photo," he often said. "I'll go anywhere at any time, even if it is ___16_____ ."And he told the ___17_____ . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If somethinginteresting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always __18___ . "I'll travel for my work, not for __19____ ," he told her. "You won't enjoy yourself, and I won't have ___20____ to look after you. Sometimes there's not even anywhere to __21____, and I have to sleep outside. I often don't have a good ___22____ or a bath for days. You won't like it.""Denny, I'm not a child," his wife didn't ___23____. "I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas."Denny did not say anything, but he ___24____ about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife,"You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I've got to take photos of wild __25___ there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable."His wife was very ___26____, and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went off to ___27____ some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her ___28____. He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and __29___ it at his wife and the lion.Then he shouted, "___30___, woman! I can't get you both in the picture!"16. A. dangerousB. natural C. convenient D. impossible17. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth18. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D joked19. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck20. A. money B. time C. interest D. ability21. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay22. A. meal B. picnic C. room D. party23. A. agree B. understand C. reply D. complain24. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought25. A. land B. flowers C. animals D. people26. A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed27. A. find B. feed C. drive D. shoot28.A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheering29.A. threw B. fired C. showed D. pointed30.A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Slow down D. Go ahead三、阅读理解AOne midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.Her mother said, “Don’t be afraid, honey. Take courage!”“What’s courage?” she asked, running to her mother’s bed.“Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.“Mum, do you have courage?”“Certainly.”The girl held out her little hands, saying, “Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.”After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of ‘breath’ to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.”In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.31. The girl walked back because __________.A. the bathroom was too far awayB. her mother wouldn’t go with herC. she was too afraid of the darkD. the bedroom door was locked32. We learn from the reading that ___________.A. the girl went to the bathroom by herselfB. the girl pretended to be terrified of nothingC. the girl’s mother was able to blow brave breathD. the girl’s mother was very proud of herself33. To stop “mother’s breath” from running away, the girl__________.A. held out her little handsB. clenched her fistsC. talk to her motherD. held her own breath34. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ___________.A. adults are always brave enoughB. children learn to be brave quicklyC. the fear in one’s mind is the real problemD. the mother can deal with anything with breath35. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Fearless MotherB. One Lonely GirlC. One midnightD. The Breath of CourageBFood Drink & RefreshmentRelax and unwind in our new state of the Loch Ness Eatery. Whether you are looking for a snack or a full meal we can provide almost anything to suit everyone. We will be ready for helping you at all times.●Fresh Tea,Coffee ,Hot Chocolate etc.●Good choice of Home Baking and Cake●Home Made Soup and Sandwiches●Sweets and Soft Drinks●Packed to aches for those who prefer a picnic●Seating for over 150 visitorsTel: +44(0)456 45032136. The above reading is most probably __________.A. an advertisementB. a food reportC. a shopping listD. a menu37. It’s clear that the Eatery __________.A. can hold 150 people at mostB. only provides Chinese foodC. was set up in the year of 1980 C. doesn’t offer many choices38. At the loch Ness Eatery, visitors can ________.A. book comfortable roomB. have a picnicC. cook for themselvesD. get a good relaxation39. The reading also tells us _________.A. the prices of food and drinksB. the address of the EateryC. the name of the managerD. the way of getting in touch with the Eatery40. The Eatery provides almost everything to _________.A. to serve people for a long timeB. meet the needs of different visitorsC. let people take awayD. help people learn about peopleCHe was struggling(费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him.I did, and he was grateful.“Thank you,” he said.“I’m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach,” I said.He was a disabled man, and forced to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted(扭曲的) terribly, and he couldn’t do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you reacted(反应) to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.“ Nice shoes,” he said.“Thanks. No one ever complimented me on them before,” I said.“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.“Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smil ing. “Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet.” he said. “If people keepmoving their feet, I just let them go, because I know they’re impatient with me. I don’t want to make people uncomfortable. “What about me? I asked.“I could see your compassion. And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous.” he said. “I don’t normally have someone look me in the eye.”“They don’t know what they’re missing,” I told him.“My old face is no thing to brag(自夸) about.” he said.“But that smile is so big.”Yes, and it’s not only a big smile but an attitude.41.The disabled man knew people were impatient mostly by their _________.A. wordsB. eyesC. feetD. smile42.The unlined word compassion is the closet in meaning to___________.A. attentionB. pityC. trustD. duty43.We learn that the disabled man _________.A. had great difficulty looking after himselfB. always asked people for helpC. couldn’t have a big smileD. liked to talk about people’s shoes44.The writer felt comfortable because _________.A. he had a nice talk to the manB. the man looked him in the eyeC. he didn’t move his feet before the manD. the man had a big smile on the face45.We can infer from the passage that _________.A. the disable man had something wrong with his mindB. not many people went down to the man’s levelC. the man was good at telling people about the worldD. the writer would not give the man move helpD.My name is woof. You think that we have a great life，right？Wrong！I am going to tell you why.First of all，we are bored. Bored. bored. And bored. Do you ever think about what a dog does all day？Nothing. Nothing at all. Our owners are busy，you know，working，going to school，away from home all day. So what are we supposed to do？Watch the house or apartment？Sure. That is like watching paint dry or grass grow. Boring. That’s why we get so excited when our owners come home. We bark and run around and act as if we are very happy. But we only do this because we are bored all day. If we are lucky，our owner take us for a walk.Then there is the food. We eat the same food，meal after meal，day after day，week after week，month after month. Help！Would you like to eat the same thing all the time？No，you would not. So what makes you think we dogs like it？We don’t. We hate it.Another thing-television. Another thing-television. Dogs hate television. Our owners watch these stupid programs，hour after hour，night after night. Are there any programs for dogs on television？No. Not a single one.So what can we do？What else can we do but sleep？And so we sleep. We dogs are not lazy，we are bored.46. How many points does Woof complain about？A.1B. 2C.3D.4ERecently，a solar powered（太阳能动力的）plane took to the sky for the first time．It had passed an important test on the way to travel around the world．The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland（瑞士）at45km an hour．It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky．“There has neve r been an airplane of that kind that could fly —never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project．During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns．It climbed nearly 1．6km above the countryside．Engineers plan to test a night flight before July．Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane．They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012．The plane flies at 70 km an hour．That is faster than a bike and slower than a car．Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world．The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time．“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel (燃料),” Piccard said47．How long did the first flight of the solar powered plane last？A．45 minutes B．60 minutes C．70 minutes D．90 minutes 48．What’s the most special about the plane？A．It uses no fuel B．It’s the fastest plane C．It can fly highest D．It’s the heaviest plane 49．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The plane goes much faster than a carB．The plane took off at a speed of 45km an hour C．Engineers plan to test a night flight before JulyD．The plane will fly in the air or up to five days at a time 50．Which column（栏目）of a newspaper may the passage come from？A．Food and Health B．Scientist and Technology C．Culture and Communication D．Sports and EntertainmentFDifferent countries have different customs. When you travel to another countries，please follow their customs，just as the saying goes，“ ____________.”Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip （付小费）.It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags，taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount. In England，make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain，it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late，and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.In Arab countries，men kiss one another on the cheek（脸颊）. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan，people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card，don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something In conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.51.When you travel to the USA，you don’t need to tip _____________.A. portersB. waitersC. 70 minutesD. 90 minutes52.The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be“.”A. Love me，love my dogB. He who laughs last laughs bestC. When in Rome，do as the Romans doD. Where there is a will，there is a way53.The underline word “porters” in the passage means ____________ .A. 搬运工B.清洁工C.接线员D. 售票员54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A. In Spain，People usually have dinner very earlyB. In England，It’s a not polite to talk about the weatherC. In Arab countries，men kiss one another on the cheekD. In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.55.What，s the best title of the passage ？A. How to Tip B Body LanguageC When to Have DinnerD Advice to International Travelers。
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
4．How did the children react when they were given the paper map?
A．The teaching focus in today's classroom.
B．The situations where paper maps are used.
C．The necessity of digital maps in the modem world.
D．The benefit of developing paper map skills for kids.
D．encourage students to participate in hands-on learning
2．What are students supposed to do to earn college credits?
A．Attend various courses.B．Carry out STEM research.
Your hard work will be combined with social events and fun activities. And you’ll still have time for your own adventures on campus! Email the SPP office at******************.
Academic life
SPP invites you to join other highly motivated teens from 87 countries in our summer programs for high school graduates. You can take college courses alongside undergraduates either on campus or online. And you can also earn up to eight college credits by conducting in-depth STEM research with individual instructors or as part of a group project.
长郡中学年高一分班考试英语试卷完整版
长郡中学年高一分班考试英语试卷HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】英语试题时量90 分钟满分100 分Ⅰ．知识运用（分两节，共 20 小题，计 20 分）第一节单项从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共 10 小题，计10 分）1.Greens were having supper when theycame to visit them.A./ ; theB. The; /C. /; /2.M ay I have a talk with you , sir ? I have to tell you.A.nothing importantB. important somethingC. somethingimportant3.I want to know do to improve my English.A.what I canB. what can IC. how I can4.H ow glad we were each other again in Changjun Middle School!A.meetingB. metC. to meet5.—Must I finish the work today, mom?—No, you .You can finish it tomorrow.A.don’t have toB. can’tC. mustn’t6.This morning I got up early be latefor the English exam.A.in order to notB. so as toC. so as not to7.—Do you still remember where we first met?—Sure, just in the library. And it at that time.A.rainedB. was rainingC. has rained8.—What would you like, oranges or bananas?—. Give me an apple, please.A.BothB. NeitherC. Either9.Sarah pretended to be cheerful,nothing about the argument.A.sayingB. saidC.says10．—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the watch I bought yesterday.A．which B．who C．whose 第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(不含音频,含解析)
英语时量：120分钟满分：150分得分________ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What is Alex going to do right after the final exam?A. Travel to Italy.B. Take a part-time job.C. Look after his brother.2. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To change his booking.B. To cancel a reservation.C. To book a table.3. What did the man plan to do this evening?A. Go on a business trip.B. Attend a concert.C. Talk with his boss.4. How does the woman feel now?A. Proud.B. Puzzled.C. Worried.5. Who is probably the woman?A. A cook.B. A customer.C. A cleaner.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高一上学期入学检测英语试题
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高一上学期入学检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Four popular children’s booksQue Cosas Dice Mi AbuelaSpanish-speaking parents will love this fun book—which was translated into “The things my grandmother says” —in which a grandmother teaches manners (规矩) to her grandchildren and their friends using traditional Spanish-language sayings. Written in the voice of a little boy talking about his regular day, this book will draw the interest of both adults and kids.I Like Myself!Parents won’t mind reading the story over and over to their kids because as they pass along the message that their kids are perfect just the way they are—no matter their untidy hair, or whether they are fast or slow, their kids will learn about confidence.Dragons Love Tacos(炸玉米饼)While books with a deep message are great, sometimes you and your child just want to read something silly to get the laughs rolling. The New York Times bestseller, Dragons Love Tacos is a great read for kids and parents as it talks about how much dragons really love tacos, but when they eat something spicy (辛辣的) you had better watch out! The book has more words than some of the other picks on our list, so this might be fit for a preschoolers and up.The Little Fingers and Ten Little ToesAs everyone knows nothing is sweeter than small baby fingers and cute baby toes and here, from two of the most gifted picture books, readers could enjoy a different joyful world and also bring the happy feelings to everyone, everywhere, all over the world!1．Who will choose the first book?A．Parents who want to make their children laugh.B．Parents who want their children to become polite.C．Parents who want their children to become more confident.D．Parents who want their children to read special stories.2．Why will parents like to read I Like Myself! to kids many times?A．It has more words than other books.B．It encourages kids to be confident.C．There are some beautiful pictures in it.D．It contains many funny games for kids.3．Which of the books will Tom choose if he’s interested in animals?A．Que Cosas Dice Mi AbuelaB．I Like Myself!C．Dragons Love TacosD．The Little Fingers and Ten Little ToesWhen I was a teenager, I wrote postcards to show my friends the new places I had explored every time my family took a vacation. I considered postcards as simply a way to share travels until I came across my grandmother’s postcard album.It was a dark gray leather album, where most of the postcards had pictures that did not reflect a holiday or a travel destination. Instead, the notes were mostly invitations to a dinner party or, a walk the next day.“Why do these postcards ask you to come to tea?” I asked my grandmother. “Because this is how we communicated before we had a telephone,” she said. “I would post a postcard in the morning mail, and a friend would receive it that afternoon. Then she would post a reply that arrived in my mail the next morning.”I was surprised. Life without a phone sounded like something out of the world. Connecting by postcard seemed as unexpected as using a carrier pigeon (信鸽). I had forgotten about my grandmother’s postcards until lockdowns (封锁) restricted our trips to seeing our three granddaughters. Remembering my grandmother’s album, I bought several sets of cards and every few weeks, I’d write notes and mail them. The girls sometimes responded with brief thank-you texts.Then one day I opened my mailbox and spotted three hand-addressed envelopes. They were from my granddaughters, each thanking me for the postcards. The notes captured their disappointment with the pandemic and described how my messages had comforted them.I had been thinking how my grandmother had accepted the telephone as a new way to keep relationships. Like her, I accepted the girls’ preferred mode of communication and texted my thanks for their letters. However, even as the lockdowns end, I will continue tosend them postcards because everyone enjoys receiving a real letter.4．Why did the author’s grandmother write postcards?A．To share off her travel experiences.B．To show love and care.C．To kill the time.D．To keep in touch with people. 5．What did the author think of life without a phone?A．It was unbelievable.B．It was peaceful.C．It was just as usual.D．It was attractive.6．How did the author feel when receiving her granddaughters’ letters?A．Disappointed.B．Regretful.C．Delighted.D．Embarrassed. 7．Which one should be the title for the text?A．An Old Postcard Album B．New Ways of CommunicationC．Love during Lockdowns D．Attraction of PostcardsDo you like Chinese traditional painting and dance? They are two important parts of the traditional Chinese art. But what about when they meet each other?This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became popular.According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of infinite (无限的) rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (涟漪的) water”.When the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an exhibition. Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!” Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. “More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still impress people as they did long ago.” Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, more and more modern shows feature Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome. As for the reason, it is due to people’s great love for traditional culture.“The younger generations have grown up with a more open mind. They accept Chineseculture and are proud of it.” Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Station’s Innovation Center, told China Daily.8．What’s the writing purpose of Paragraph 1?A．To show a doubtful attitude.B．To introduce the topic.C．To describe the art world.D．To raise a question.9．What inspired the poetic dance?A．CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala.B．Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng.C．A Chinese blue-green landscape.D．An ancient Chinese traditional painting.10．Why did this poetic dance enjoy welcome?A．Traditional culture is accepted and loved by people.B．Green mountains and rivers greatly impress people.C．The poetic dance can be staged in the theaters later.D．Increasing modem shows feature Chinese traditional culture.11．What’s the main idea of the whole passage?A．It explains why Chinese art enjoys popularity.B．It shows us art can come to life through dance.C．It highlights the beauty of Chinese traditional art.D．It tells us the passion for Chinese traditional painting.A new study has found that all dogs have different personalities—even dogs of the same breed (品种).Elinor Karlsson studies genetics at the University of Massachusetts. She co—wrote a report about the study, which appeared recently in the publication Science.Karlsson said, “Every dog really is an individual,” noting that there is “a huge amount of difference” even between dogs that look the same.At a New York dog park, dog owners talked about the different characteristics of their pets. Elizabeth Kelly owns an English springer spaniel. She called her dog friendly, but also “kind of the queen bee.” In other words, her dog likes to act like it is in charge of other dogs. Suly described her yellow Labrador as “calm, lazy and shy.”The idea of dog breeds is quite recent. Around 160 years ago, humans began to breeddogs to have certain physical qualities, such as fur, color and ear shape.Karlsson said her aim was to learn how much a dog’s breed affects their behavior. The answer? Breed does not decide an individual dog’s personality.Karlsson’s team gathered information from 18,000 dog owners and studied the genetic code of over 2,000 dogs. The researchers found that some qualities are based on genetics. However, it is not sure that two dogs of the same breed will behave in the same way.For example, huskies and beagles, may be more likely to howl—or make a long, loud barking sound. But many of these dogs do not howl, as owner observations showed. 12．What do we know about Karlsson’s report?A．She wrote it by herself.B．It was published in Science.C．She finished it after graduation.D．It is of little value to her study.A．A bee that behaves busily.B．A dog whose name is Queen.C．A bee that serves the whole group.D．A dog acting as if it is the most important.14．What is the purpose of Elinor Karlsson’s study?A．To help dog owners learn about their dogs better.B．To prove dog breeds determine their personalities.C．To study the tie between dog breeds and behaviors.D．To show different dogs have different personalities.15．What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?A．All the dogs can make a long, loud barking.B．Dogs of the same breed can behave differently.C．Dogs’ owners may observe their pets carelessly.D．Huskies and beagles are not the same dog breed.二、七选五Universities are doing everything they can to become a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.1. Recycle everything, especially paper!There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through every term. 16 We know that these things can’t be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.2. Buy green.17 Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be bought as recycled goods. They’re slightly more expensive than the normal products, but it’s worth it to make a green campus.3. Walk and bike to school.Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit (公共交通系统). 18 Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.4. 19A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.5. Buy used clothing.It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. 20 Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.A．Carry a water bottle.B．It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.C．Besides, almost all universities are pedestrian (步行者) friendly.D．Paper made of this kind of wood is much stronger.E．Buy recycled goods as much as possible.F．It is also good for the environment!G．Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.三、完形填空My husband Adlai and I often went camping to celebrate special occasions. In fact, ourcouldn’t help thinking about my journal (日记本).For birthdays and anniversaries, 22 giving each other cards that we were not interested in, Adlai and I wrote letters. For nine years, I’d written almost all of mine in a journal. For our eighteenth anniversary, we had gone camping. After a hike, we returned to 23 our letters. But the campsite was 24 by a bear. Our tent fell down. Worst of all, my journal was 25 . We searched for hours, but it was 26 .I never 27 . I always wanted to have back those nine years of letters! One day, I came home to find a car in our driveway. Two 28 stood in the yard with Adlai. Adlai held up a weather-beaten book. My journal! The woman and her husband had 29 it weeks earlier in the underbrush. She was 30 when reading my love letters. “We only have your first names, so it is a bit 31 to find you. Luckily, we make it,” the woman said.As a result of their their 32 , I could hug my journal again. I just couldn’t thank them more. There are always people in the world who show 33 to others. What the couple did doesn’t 34 change our lives, but it can certainly change the way we 35 about life.21．A．responsibility B．excitement C．loss D．fear 22．A．apart from B．instead of C．regardless of D．as for 23．A．send B．discuss C．spread D．exchange 24．A．destroyed B．watched C．locked D．examined 25．A．waiting B．missing C．appearing D．dropping 26．A．hopeless B．successful C．dangerous D．safe 27．A．got away B．set out C．gave up D．came back 28．A．friends B．customers C．relatives D．strangers 29．A．discovered B．hidden C．returned D．passed 30．A．satisfied B．moved C．tired D．scared 31．A．easy B．interesting C．boring D．difficult 32．A．needs B．experiments C．projects D．efforts 33．A．kindness B．understanding C．encouragement D．protection 34．A．partly B．equally C．secretly D．necessarily 35．A．talk B．feel C．plan D．complain四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖南长郡中学2019年高一第二学期入学考试英语试卷
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湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解King’s College London V olunteering is seeking for paid members to sit on the Student Advisory Board for V olunteering. The Board plays a significant role in influencing the development and delivery of the volunteering service. Its aim is to discover volunteering opportunities for students, teachers and other staff at school.V olunteering, which has the potential to create positive social impact, is a key priority for King’s. The Board will ensure that students’ needs are at the core of the service so that all King’s students can make a difference.This year, the Student Advisory Board for V olunteering will co-create the agenda, and potential issues include:·Volunteering opportunities for the disabled.·Promotion of the Board’s service.·How to recognize and reward volunteers.·Evaluation (评估) of the Board’s work.This is a unique and exciting opportunity accessible to all studying at King’s, regardless of the volunteer experiences. The Board will be run both online and in-person, and the Board’s members will be paid the London Living Wage (£11.95 per hour) via King’s Talent Bank.The application deadline is 23:59 on Saturday, 31st August 2024.Apply via the form below, using your King’s email address.1．What does the Board aim to do for those at King’s?A．Perform voluntary work.B．Meet their academic needs.C．Provide learning opportunities.D．Discover volunteering chances.2．Which of the following is a possible topic for this year’s agenda?A．Running the Board online.B．Training voluntary workers.C．Evaluating the Board’s performance.D．Taking care of people with disabilities.3．Who can apply to be a member of the Board at King’s?A．The students.B．The teachers.C．The graduates.D．The working staff.Gutiérrez’s life would never be the same again after finding a copy of Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy in the garbage 20 years ago. It happened while he was driving his garbage truck through wealthier neighbourhoods at night and seeing abandoned books. It aroused his desire to start rescuing books from the garbage. He used to take home between 50 and 60 books every morning. Eventually, he turned his book collection into a community library for children from low-income families.Colombia’s capital city of Bogota has 19 public libraries. However, these libraries tend to be far away from where rural and poorer communities live. The option of buying new books is non-existent for families struggling to make ends meet. Gutiérrez’s community library is a true representation of how one man’s garbage can be another’s treasure.Gutiérrez grew up poor, and his family could not afford to educate him beyond primary school. Nevertheless, his mother was a passionate reader and read stories to him every night. Her love for books left a deep impression on Gutiérrez.Today, his makeshift community library, called “The Strength of Words”, occupies most of his home in southern Bogota, and is piled from floor to ceiling with fiction and non-fiction titles. Everything from school textbooks to storybooks can be found in his collection of more than 20,000 books! As the word began to spread about his amazing project, people began sending him many more books to grow his library.Despite having done so much for his community, Gutiérrez is not yet content to call it a day. He continues to search through garbage cans for reading materials. Today, the Gutiérrez family does not merely want to start libraries in neighbourhoods. They want to create spaces for school children to spend their time reading.Gutiérrez’s journey to give back to his local community is an amazing example of howevery one of us can improve the lives of those around us. How might we take a leaf out of Gutiérrez’s books and impact the less fortunate around us?4．What inspired Gutiérrez to rescue unwanted books?A．The abandoned Anna Karenina.B．Leo Tolstoy’s life.C．Children’s living conditions.D．A community library.5．Why did Gutiérrez start “The Strength of Words”?A．To create a harmonious neighborhood.B．To give his mother sufficient books.C．To promote children’s reading.D．To improve the community life.6．What can best describe Gutiérrez?A．Devoted and talented.B．Intelligent and generous.C．Passionate and well-educated.D．Creative and caring.7．What would be the best title for the text?A．Desire for Reading B．From Garbage to TreasureC．Gutiérrez’s Life D．An Amazing Model of EducationI wanted to set myself the writing challenge of citing some of the many positive things about having a baby. It’s addressed to one person, but I hope that those who find themselves at a similar crossroads get help from it.To my friend A,All you ever seem to hear about parenthood is negative. I do not feel this. You create a new life in that child, and with that baby, you get a new life, too. When I became a mother, my own mother’s embrace, and my father’s, not to mention my extended family’s, have kept me going.We are used to hearing about how motherhood limits your life, less so about how it can expand it. I have always believed that life is fundamentally about human relationships, and havinga baby has enhanced mine. Becoming a mother—and giving birth—has enhanced my feelings of unity with other women. Parenting has also allowed me to experience childhood again. I have always wanted to give someone else a childhood. My wide-eyed little boy is at the stage where he is simply in love with the world, and that love is thrillingly unconditional. It is a privilege to witness, and it makes me determined to maintain it for him as much as I am able to, because his laugh is the best sound that I have ever heard.A note about sleep: you will be OK—you’ve had enough wild nights to know you can cope. And you can get your body back, whatever that might mean to you. As for your career, it’s normal to worry. I speak only for myself when I say that I wish I had spent less time worrying beforehand about how I would write. I have far less time, now, but I’m still writing. Even a paragraph a day adds up to a novel, eventually. There is so much untapped joy and love there waiting for you, and I hope I’ve given you a small glimpse of some of it to hold on to.8．Who might be the intended audience for this article?A．Self-centered parents.B．Those fearing to have a baby.C．Broken-hearted friends.D．Those avoiding marriage.9．How does the author mainly make her arguments convincing?A．By explaining ideas.B．By quoting sayings.C．By comparing facts.D．By concluding opinions.10．Why does the author give examples of her writing in the last paragraph?A．To show how successful she was as a writer.B．To note that where there is a will there is a way.C．To tell her friend that giving birth is a piece of cake.D．To persuade her friend not to worry about her career.11．Which column may the article be chosen from?A．Opinion.B．Headline.C．Health.D．Culture.For decades, scientists thought of the brain as the most valuable and consequently most closely guarded part of the body. Locked safely behind the blood-brain barrier, it was broadly free of the harm of viruses and the battles started by the immune system (免疫系统). Then, about 20 years ago, some researchers began to wonder: is the brain really so separated from the body? The answer, according to a growing body of evidence, is no.The list of brain conditions that have been associated with changes elsewhere in the body is long and growing. Changes in the makeup of the microorganisms in the digestive system have been linked to disorders such as Parkinson’s disease. There is also a theory that infection during pregnancy could lead to brain diseases in babies.The effect is two-way. There is a lengthening list of symptoms not typically viewed as disorders of the nervous system, but the brain plays a large part in them. For example, the development of a fever is influenced by a population of nerve cells that control body temperature and appetite. Evidence is mounting that cancers use nerves to grow and spread.The interconnection between the brain and body has promising implications for our ability to both understand and treat illnesses. If some brain disorders start outside the brain, then perhaps treatments for them could also reach in from outside. Treatments that take effect through the digestive system, the heart or other organs, would be much easier and less risky than those that must cross the blood-brain barrier.It also works in the opposite direction. Study shows mice have healthier hearts after receiving stimulation to a brain area involved in positive emotion and motivation. Activation of the brain reward centre — called the ventral tegmental area (VTA) — seems to cause immune changes that contribute to it. Working out how this happens could help to destroy cancers, enhance responses to vaccines and even re-evaluate physical diseases that, for centuries, have not been considered as being psychologically driven.12．What do the researchers focus on about the brain?A．Its protecting system.B．Its exposure to diseases.C．Its controlling function.D．Its connection to the body.13．How does the author support his idea in paragraph 2?A．By explaining a theory.B．By providing examples.C．By making comparisons.D．By presenting cause and effect. 14．Which best describes treatments that do not cross the blood-brain barrier?A．Cheaper.B．More specific.C．Safer.D．More direct.15．What does the study suggest in the last paragraph?A．Brain health depends on immune changes.B．Brain stimulation leads to negative emotions.C．The brain can help enhance psychological health.D．The brain may be key to treating physical diseases.For many websites, there is tons of information that’s inaccurate, or just crazy. 16 With that in mind, here are four ways to find reliable websites.Look for established institutions (确立的机构). 17 However, what you want are sites associated with trusted institutions that have been around for a while and have a proven track record of reliability. Such sites may include those run by government agencies, nonprofit organizations or universities.Consult sites with expertise (专门知识). You wouldn’t go to the hospital to have your car repaired. This is an obvious point. 18 For example, if you’re writing a story on a flu outbreak, check out medical websites like The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Avoid commercial (商业的) sites. Sites run by companies and businesses—their websites usually end with “.com”—are often trying to sell you something. And if they’re trying to sell you something, chances are whatever information they’re presenting will be tilted (偏向) in favor of their product. 19 But be cautious (谨慎).20 Respected websites often link to each other. You can find out which other websites link to the site you’re researching by conducting a link-specific Google search. If lots of sites are linking to your site, and those sites seem reliable, that’s a good sign. Then it seems that you don’t need to worry too much.A．Check the links.B．Enter the following text into the search field.C．Look for websites that specialize in what you’re seeking.D．If a website seems old, it’s probably best to keep distance from it.E．The Internet is full of websites that were started five minutes ago.F．That’s not to say commercial sites should be screened (屏蔽) entirely.G．For inexperienced researchers, these sites can cause a wide range of problems.二、完形填空Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She 21 primary school till 4th grade at her village. For the 5th grade onwards, she would have to get a(n) 22 in a school at a city nearby.Today was the first day of her 23 school. Upon seeing her 24 clothing and knowing she was from a small village, other students started 25 her. The teacher soon arrived. She 26 Anna to the class and began her class. She told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world.When everyone had 27 their answer paper, the teacher started reading them to the whole class. The majority had answered them 28 such as The Great Wall of China, Colosseum, Stonehenge, Great Pyramid of Giza, Leaning Tower of Pisa, Taj Mahal, Hanging Gardens of Babylon. The teacher was 29 as students had 30 what she had taught them.At last, the teacher laid her 31 on Anna’s answer paper and read aloud, “The Seven Wonders are—To be able to See, To be able to Hear, To be able to Feel, To Laugh, To Think, To be Kind, To 32 !”The teacher stood 33 and the whole class was speechless. Today, a girl from a small village 34 us about the gifts we have, which are truly 35 . Hence, use what we have and value what we have.21．A．delayed B．quitted C．attended D．defended 22．A．liberation B．achievement C．admission D．performance 23．A．old B．new C．remote D．rare24．A．simple B．clean C．lovely D．expensive 25．A．making use of B．making fun of C．getting down to D．coming down to 26．A．pushed B．followed C．turned D．introduced 27．A．presented B．received C．found D．handled 28．A．neatly B．correctly C．briefly D．dramatically 29．A．delighted B．realistic C．distant D．patient 30．A．detected B．expanded C．adapted D．remembered 31．A．breath B．emotions C．eyes D．wish 32．A．Create B．Learn C．Love D．Bet 33．A．shocked B．disappointed C．satisfied D．frightened 34．A．consulted B．warned C．encouraged D．reminded 35．A．beliefs B．wonders C．rewards D．ideals三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。