济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试英语模拟试卷doc资料
山东省济南市历城区2020年九年级英语学业水平质量检测模拟试卷(一)及参考答案
山东省济南市历城区2020年九年级英语学业水平质量检测模拟试卷（一）一、读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（5 分）1. Wake up, Jack. It's time to________ /get/ up.A . getB . petC . setD . wet2. I am so tired that I want to________/sli:p/ well.A . sheepB . sleepC . shopD . soup3. Jim is going to take up a new________/'hɒbi/ this year.A . houseB . hardlyC . healthD . hobby4. I________/ prɪ'fə / music that I can dance to.A . preferB . praiseC . prideD . proud5. Whenever I have any________/'dɪfɪkəlti/, I'll ask my parents for help first.A . discussionB . differentC . difficultyD . difficult二、选择填空，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（20 分）6. —I want to learn to play ________piano.—So you can join the music club.A . aB . anC . theD . /7. —What's your favorite________, Peter?—Winter. I like snow.A . classB . seasonC . musicD . fruit8. — Is this Tina's schoolbag?— Yes,it is. It belongs to_________.A . sheB . herC . hersD . herself9. — ________wants to study medicine?—Lisa. She wants to be a doctor.A . WhyB . WhichC . WhoD . What10. —________your parents strict with you?—Yes, they are. But I know they love me, too.A . AreB . IsC . DoesD . Do11. —________is it from Beijing to New York?—More than 30,000 miles.A . How farB . How oftenC . How longD . How much12. —Would you like to go to the concert with me?—I'd love to, ________I'm afraid I have no time.A . soB . orC . andD . but13. —Which subject do you like more, Allen?—I like music class more because it is ________.A . boringB . relaxingC . scaryD . interested14. —I'm sorry. I broke your tea cup just now.—________. I have another one at home.A . It's too bad.B . My pleasure.C . It doesn't matter.D . You'd better not.15. —Does your pen pal live in Jinan or Weihai?—________ .A . Yes, he does.B . No, he doesn't.C . He lives in Jinan.D . He likes Jinan.16. —How long does it ________to get to the village by bus?—About two hours.A . spendB . costC . payD . take17. —What do you think of my new skirt, Mom?—It ________nice on you, but I think a dress may fit you better.A . looksB . tastesC . soundsD . smells18. —You must be more careful and ________the same mistakes next time.—Ok. I will.A . followB . avoidC . enjoyD . plan19. —What happened to you?—I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain________.A . mostlyB . widelyC . cheaplyD . heavily20. —You know that? The first aircraft carrier (航母) made in China has hit the water!—Really? ________exciting news!A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . What an21. On March 23rd, many people took part in "________Lights" activity to help save energy.A . Take offB . Put offC . Turn offD . Go off22. —Happy birthday, Miss Wang! Here're some presents from ________of us!—Thank you so much, boys and girls!A . allB . bothC . eitherD . neither23. —What's your plan for the coming summer vacation, Sandy?—________Maybe I'll visit my aunt in Canada.A . I'm sorry to hear that.B . It's boring to think about it.C . That sounds really great!D . I'm not sure yet.24. —Dick, what do you think of your life in China?—Great! I've________for about three months and I feel comfortable living here.A . come to ChinaB . joined the companyC . studied ChineseD . left the US25. —Excuse me, do you know________?—Sure. It closes at 6:00 p.m. every day.A . when the bookstore closesB . when does the bookstore closeC . why the bookstore closedD . why did the bookstore close三、完形填空（15 分）26. 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
最新-2018年山东省济南市中考英语试题及答案 精品
2018年山东省济南市中考英语试题及答案第1卷（选择题共75分）Ⅰ．听力测试。
A) 听录音，在每组单词中选出一个你所听到的单词。
每个单词读两遍。
（5分）1．A．keep B．jump C．sleep D．sweep2．A．worker B．teacher C．doctor D．visitor3．A．office B．space C．place D．piece4．A．bottle B．table C．middle D．little5．A．cloud B．outside C．ground D．thousandB) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子读两遍。
（5分）6．A．How many new books do you have?B．How often are you late for school?C．How much does the skirt cost?7．A．I‘d like you to be here on time．B．You’d better be mor e careful next time．C．He did a lot of housework at home．8．A．It‘s a long way from here to the park．B．It’s a long time since he left．C．It‘s hard to finish it without your help．9．A．There’s nothing with his car．B．Will you please lend me your bike?C．I really don’t know what you like．10．A．Hurry up, or you’ll be late．B．Write to me as soon as you get there．C．Come here earlier, and you’ll see her．C) 在录音中你将听到五个问句。
中职学业水平测试英语模拟试卷 含答案(编号 0809)
学业水平测试英语模拟试卷（编号0809）第一部分基础知识第一节词汇理解1、词义选择题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分.考生从每题所给的三个选项中选出与指定的英文单词，词组或短语相符的中文选项.（）1. Jack got the interview last week.A. 考试B. 面试C.招聘（）2. I am from Australia.A.澳大利亚B. 加拿大 C澳大利亚人（）3. It’s my honor to meet you.A. 骄傲B.荣誉C.荣幸（）4. Please give my regards to your family.A.思念B. 尊敬C. 问候（）5. Susan will visit the Palace Museum tomorrow.A.拜访B.参观C.常去（某处）（）6. New York is a busy and crowded city.A.繁华的B.勤勉的C.忙的（）7. Moscow is the capital of Russia.A.大写（字母）B.首位的C.首都（）8.The Netherlands has a moderate climate, with cool summer and mild winter.A.温和的B.轻微的C.不苦的（）9.Qingdao is a beautiful seaside city with clear air and enchanting sea views.A.晴朗的B.清楚的C.畅通的（）10. My English used to be poor.A. 过去B. 经常C. 使用（）11. I find it very difficult to keep it up.A. 加油B. 坚持C. 进步（）12. He likes to browse English learning websites. A. 上网 B. 下载 C. 浏览（）13. It made me feel more confident with my English.A. 感到自信B. 感到自豪C.感到骄傲（）14. I live in the modern building.A.高级的B. 现代的C. 费用（）15. I need a warm cap to match my coat.A. 比赛B. 搭配C. 对手2、图片匹配题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。
2023届山东省济南市实验中学九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A．phoned B．phones C．has phoned D．had phoned2、—Let's make a banana milk shake. What do we need?—We need some and two .A．banana；cup of milk B．bananas；cups of milkC．bananas；milk D．bananas；cup of milk3、—Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didn't it?—Yes, but now it ______ by people all over the world.A．is enjoyed B．is enjoyingC．has enjoyed D．will enjoy4、--- Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?--- Yes, _______ great players they are!A．How B．What C．What an D．How a5、—What do you think of the TV series All is well?—Oh, I am so moved because I’ve never seen a_________ one before．A．better B．worse C．good D．bad6、-______ I do the laundry first?-No,you _____. You can do your homework first.A．Must;mustn’t B．Can;mustn’tC．Must;needn’t D．May;needn’t7、The English exam will be _______ June 26th, 2018.A．in B．on C．at8、—Do you know that another new book last week?—Sounds great. I’d like to read it.A．thought about B．came out C．went out D．talked about9、-- Have you read this book ?-- Yes. I it two months ago.A．is reading B．have read C．will read D．read10、The_____that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.A．possibility B．order C．advice D．informationⅡ. 完形填空11、Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文):Tom is a little boy. 1 his first day at school he studies three words: I, you and she. The teacher tells him how to make sentences 2 the three words. The teacher says, “I am your teacher. She is your classmate. You are my student.” After school Tom's father 3 him what he learns at school. Tom says 4 , “I am your teacher. She is your classmate(pointing to his mother). You are my student.” His father gets 5 and says. “I am your father. She is your mother. You are my son.” The next morning, the teacher asks Tom, “Can you 6 the three words now?” “Y es,” Tom says. “I am your7 . She is your mother (poin ting to a girl ). You are my son.”1．A．At B．In C．On D．To2．A．with B．use C．in D．to3．A．tells B．answers C．talks to D．asks4．A．slow B．quickly C．quick D．slowly5．A．happy B．tired C．surprised D．sad6．A．use B．speak C．understand D．tell7．A．student B．teacher C．father D．sonⅢ. 语法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1．adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2．lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3．(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4．money，we still have some other 5．(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6．(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7．(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8．come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9．(hard)．What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10．(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、If you had billions of dollars, would you donate almost all of it to charity? Well, that's what MarkZuckerberg, CEO and founder of Facebook, just said he would do.Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 90% of their Facebook shares to society. Right now that is about $ 45 billion, and they plan to donate the money to things like science and education.Many billionaires have done similar things. Bill Gates, creator of Microsoft, made The Giving Pledge, an activity in which billionaires promise to donate more than half of their wealth to charities. This started in 2010, and now 139 people from 15 countries joined it.But giving back and helping others isn't just for big billionaires. People like Zuckerberg and Gates may have more to give, but people with less are doing it, too.Especially around the holidays，people want to do their part and give back to people who are less lucky than them.Schools may have food collections where people bring a few food items，and together they can make a big donation to places like homeless people's homes.People also host special events like concerts or runs to be creative while raising money.Regular people donate whatever they can to US charities like the United Way and the American Red Cross.Then these charities are able to help US communities in different ways like education，health and improving the lives of the poor.These individual（个人的）donations come together to make a big difference.1．Mark Zuckerberg promised to donate __________.A．90%of their Facebook shares to societyB．half of his wealth to the charitiesC．all of his money to charitiesD．45 billion yuan to society2．What does the underlined word“shares”mean？A．分享B．股份C．给予D．参与3．According to Paragraph 3，The Giving Pledge __________.A．started just ten years agoB．is a charity to raise moneyC．has attracted 139 peopleD．is only for US people4．According to this passage，regular people __________.A．get help from rich peopleB．hold special events to celebrate holidaysC．help the people who is less luckyD．collect food in homeless people's home5．What can we learn from the story？A．It's rich people's duty to give more money.B．There are more charities in the US than in China.C．The poor should work hard to make a living.D．Everyone can do their part to help others.B14、Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone o utside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the st reet than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯).If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep. 1．Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?A．Go home alone late at night.B．Make sure where the public phones are.C．Don’t get to the bus stop too early.D．Always notice the environment around you.2．When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should __________ to make yourself safe.A．run homeB．turn back and walk towards him or herC．find a lift and go inD．cross the street and go to the other way3．What can you learn from the text?A．How to cross the street.B．How to be safe in your everyday life.C．How to use the public phones.D．How to notice the environment around you.C15、 Aissue: 发行fab : 绝妙的；惊人的；极好的；难以置信的1．We may get the advertisement above_______.A．on television B．in kid’s cartoonsC．in the Go Wild newspaper D．in Primary Times2．In the material, “Peckish” on the bag most probably refers to _______.A．a garden bird food B．a kind of birdC．a bird program D．a bird website.3．The activities have something to do with _______.A．a free tour of Bird World B．a fab family prizeC．tickets to the Westland D．fun-filled schooling4．The advertisement offers information mainly to ______.A．teachers B．small kids C．parents D．gardeners5．From the material, we can learn that________.A．the kids have to feed the birds in the WestlandB．the activities last from October 25 to November 2C．the kids are not allowed to turn on their screens in OctoberD．a free child’s tour of St James’ Park is not included in the prizeD16、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it .The health program is to reduce(减少) the number of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students’obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods; schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The Lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juice, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for our youth, but we can build our youth for the future.1．In Michelle’s co untry over____________ of the students are too fat.A．75% B．a quarter C．a half D．15%2．The word "obesity " in the second paragraph means"___________ in Chinese.A．厌食症B．抑郁定C．肥胖D．强迫症3．What does the lady want the shops to do?A．To offer gym classes. B．To plant a vegetable garden.C．To serve meals with less fat. D．To sell healthier foods.4．What's the main idea of the passage?A．The lady introduces healthy drinks. B．The lady cares about food cost.C．The lady fights obesity in students. D．The lady feels worried about the heightE17、Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!1．What does the passage mainly tell us about?A．How to buy the toothpaste. B．How to choose the toothpaste. C．How to use toothpaste wisely. D．How to sell the toothpaste. 2．How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 3．If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do?A．Wash your hands with soap. B．Wash your hands with toothpaste. C．Eat some onions. D．Brush your teeth with toothpaste. 4．The passage doesn’t tell us that.A．toothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorB．toothpaste can remove the food smellC．toothpaste can make your ring become new againD．toothpaste can remove fish smell5．Where can we probably find the passage?A．In a science magazine. B．In an amusement magazine. C．In a history book. D．In a math book.F18、Come And Join Us!We warmly welcome you to the Shine Sports Centre!All the young people in this city can become members of the Shine Sports Centre and each member should pay $ 10 every year. To be a member of us and get your membership card(会员卡) ，you need to come to us between 2 pirn and 6 pm, Monday to Thursday. I have to tell you that we don't accept new members on Fri-day. Now, there are three things that you must remember to bring with you when you come for a membership card. They are your ID card, a recent passport-sized photoof yourself and the money. We can't give you the card unless you bring all three.Once you have got your membership card, you need to bfing it with you when-ever you come tobookor use any Shine Sports Centre facilities(设备). Booking over the phone is not allowed, so you have to come here with your card when you want to book. There is one more thing I have to tell you. Our opening hours is from 9 am to 10 pm on weekdays and from 10 am to 6 pm on weekends. We hope that every member can have a great time in the Shine Sports Centre. 1．You can use the facilities in the Shine Sports Centre at____A．9 am on Sunday B．5 pm on WednesdayC．7 am on Thursday D．'9 am on Saturday2．You and your classmate have to spend___on the membership card for two years.A．$ .10 B．$ 20 C．$ 30 D．$ 403．What does the underlined(画线的)word "book" mean in Chinese?A．书B．账册C．预定D．记录4．Which of the following is TRUE?A．All people have the chance to be members of the Centre.B．Y ou can get the membership card at 6 o'clock in the morning.C．Y ou can't book the facilities over the telephone.5．Who is the advertisement written for?A．Y oung people. B．Old people.C．Couples. D．Little kids.Ⅴ.书面表达19、题目②“持之以恒，方得始。
济南市九年年级语文学业水平考试模拟试题及解析
2019年济南市九年级语文学业水平考试模拟试题语文试题注意事项：本试题共6页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟;答卷前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置;考试结束后,将答题卡和试卷一并交回;注意事项：1．答选择题时,必须使用2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号,修改时,要用橡皮擦干净;2．答非选择题时,必须使用毫米黑色签字笔书写,要求笔迹清晰、字体工整;第Ⅰ卷 选择题 共29分一、20分1.下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确．．．．的一项是 4分A. 热忱．chén 瑰．丽ɡuī 慰藉．jiè 万象更．新ɡènɡB. 绮．丽qǐ 湛．蓝zhàn 湍．急tuān 莘．莘学子xīnC. 怡．情yí 烨．然yè 和煦．xù 果实累．累léiD. 眷．恋juàn 档．次dǎnɡ 谥．号shì 脉．脉含情mò答案C详解这道题目考查学生对汉字字音的掌握情况,根据词词义和形声字中的声旁特点协助判断读音;要注意易错的声韵母,比如b 与p,j 、q 、x 的区别,n 、l 的区别,z 、c 的区别,平舌音和翘舌音的区别,前后鼻音的区别;A ．更—ɡēnɡ；B.莘—shēn；D.档—dànɡ;2.下列词语中没有错别字．．．．．的一项是 4分A. 翱翔 电线竿 韬光养晦 争妍斗艳B. 布署 洽谈会 焕然一新 仙露琼浆C. 震撼 百叶窗 恪尽职守 不径而走D. 筹划 化妆品 破釜沉舟 感同身受答案D详解这道题目考查学生对汉字字形的掌握情况,是语文学习中最基础的知识;学生在平时的学习中要多读、多记、多写,才能够准确无误书写出来;A ．电线竿—电线杆；B.布署—部署；C.不径而走—不胫而走;3.下列句子中加点成语使用恰当．．．．的一项是 4分A. 古代先贤们所传达的舍生取义的精神,在历史的长河中一直熠熠生辉．．．．;B. 面对质监部门的检查,一些不法厂商随机应变．．．．,妄图掩盖自己的造假行径;C. 本次商品博览会聚集了各种各样的新产品,真可谓浩如烟海．．．．,应有尽有;D. 尽管中央和地方政府在打击私挖滥采问题上的态度是坚决的,但实际效果却差强人意．．．．;答案A详解考查对成语意思的辨析;B ．“随机应变”指跟着情况的变化,掌握时机,灵活应付,褒义词,不适合用在“不法厂商”身上；C.“浩如烟海”形容文献、资料等非常丰富,不适合形容新产品；D.“差强人意”指大体上还能使人满意,与原文意思相反;A.“熠熠生辉”形容光彩闪耀的样子;符合语境;4.下列句子没有语病．．．．的一项是 4分A. 为创建省级规范化学校,向阳中学开展了“国学经典诵读”“书法进校园”;B. 训练结束后,操场上已经空无一人,只有他还在刻苦地练习发球、击球;C. 文章没有中心或中心不明确,就像一盘散沙,杂乱无章,叫人不知所云;D. 掌阅书城销售的名着供不应求,它主要的销售途径是通过微信群和群卖出;答案C详解考查对句子语病的辨析;A ．成分残缺,在句子末尾加上“的活动”；B.不合逻辑,改为“操场上只有他还在刻苦地练习发球、击球”；D.句式杂糅,去掉“主要的”或“通过”;5.下列关于名着的表述,不正确．．．的一项是 4分A. 三国演义中曹操派大将夏侯惇进攻新野;这时刘备已经请出了诸葛亮;诸葛亮在博望坡设下埋伏,令赵云去诱敌深入,然后火攻;夏侯惇果然中计,大败而归;这是孔明出山后打的第一仗;B. 简·爱被编在四班,目睹了斯凯契德小姐罚站、用树枝抽打彭斯同学;傍晚游戏时,她与彭斯更深入地交流,彭斯主张针锋相对;C. 草房子中亲眼看见衣衫褴褛的杜小康在校门外摆摊,桑桑心里很是难过,便偷偷把桑乔珍藏的奖品笔记本拿出来,为杜小康抄写课本;视荣誉胜过生命的桑乔不知就里,狠狠地揍了他一顿;D. 老人与海故事的开头和结尾都写到老人梦见狮子,对此可以理解为狮子为百兽之王,孤独贫困的老人屡遭厄运,从不灰心,总力图在狮子身上汲取力量,不断进取;结构上首尾呼应,同时深化了主题; 答案B详解考查对名着的辨析;B 项错误,彭斯认为要以德报怨;二、28分一课内文言文阅读阅读下面的文段,完成6～8题;共9分,每小题3分鱼我所欲也鱼,我所欲也；熊掌,亦我所欲也;二者不可得兼,舍鱼而取熊掌者也;生,亦我所欲也；义,亦我所欲也;二者不可得兼,舍生而取义者也;生亦我所欲,所欲有甚于生者,故不为苟得也；死亦我所恶,所恶有甚于死者,故患有所不辟也;如使人之所欲莫甚于生,则凡可以得生者何不用也使人之所恶莫甚于死者,则凡可以辟患者何不为也由是则生而有不用也,由是则可以辟患而有不为也;是故所欲有甚于生者,所恶有甚于死者;非独贤者有是心也,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧耳;一箪食,一豆羹,得之则生,弗得则死;呼尔而与之,行道之人弗受；蹴尔而与之,乞人不屑也;万钟则不辩礼义而受之,万钟于我何加焉为宫室之美、妻妾之奉、所识穷乏者得我与乡为身死而不受,今为宫室之美为之；乡为身死而不受,今为妻妾之奉为之；乡为身死而不受,今为所识穷乏者得我而为之：是亦不可以已乎此之谓失其本心;6. 下列加点词解释有误．．的一项是 3分A. 蹴．尔而与之 蹴：踩踏B. 万钟于我何加．焉 加：增加C. 所识穷乏者得．我与 得：同“德”,感恩、感激D. 是亦不可以已．乎 已：停止,放弃答案 B详解B 项错误,万钟于我何加焉 加：益处;7. 下列各项中加点词意义和用法相同．．的一项是 3分A. 所欲有甚于．生者 刻唐贤今人诗赋于．其上B. 则凡可以辟患者何不为．也 不足为．外人道也C. 呼尔而．与之 面山而．居D. 为宫室之．美 吾妻之．美我者答案 C详解考查对一词多义的理解;A ．介词,比/介词,在；B.动词,做/介词,对、向；C.都是连词,表修饰；D.结构助词,的/结构助词,用于主谓之间,取消句子独立性;8. 下列对选文理解有误．．的一项是 3分A. 孟子从“鱼”与“熊掌”的选择联系到“生”与“义”的选择,自然通俗;B. 孟子认为,人们可以忍受别人的羞辱去接受那些关乎性命的东西,合乎人性;C. 孟子通过举例,告诫那些接受优厚俸禄的人也应该讲求“礼仪”,观点明确;D. 孟子告诉人们,在面临各种各样的抉择时,应把正义放在首位,发人深思;答案 B详解考查对文章内容的理解;B 项错误,与孟子的观点相悖;第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 共119分二课外文言文阅读阅读下面的文段,完成9～1 1题;共8分赵简子死,未葬,中牟入齐;已葬五日,襄子起兵攻围之;未合而城自坏者十丈;襄子击金而退之;军吏谏曰：“君诛中牟之罪而城自坏是天助我何故去之”襄子曰：“吾闻之叔向曰：‘君子不乘人于利,不迫人于险;’使之治城,城治而后攻之;”中牟闻其义,乃请降;9. 用“/”给下面的文字断句;只画三处．．．．2．分．君 诛 中 牟 之 罪 而 城 自 坏 是 天 助 我 何 故 去 之答案 君诛中牟之罪/而城自坏/是天助我/何故去之解析详解本题考查划分句子结构;做“断句题”要通读全文,理解文段主要意思,在此基础上再根据文意和常用的断句方法加以判读;常见的断句方法有：语法分析、对话标志、常见虚词、结构对称、固定句式等;“君诛中牟之罪而城自坏是天助我何故去之”翻译为：君王亲率兵马征讨中牟守将的罪行,城墙自行倒塌,这说明老天爷帮助我们去讨伐这些天理难容的罪人,为什么我们要撤退呢根据意义划分为：君诛中牟之罪/而城自坏/是天助我/何故去之10. 用现代汉语翻译下面的句子; 3分君子不乘人于利,不迫人于险答案君子不该在自己有利的形势下去欺凌别人,也不该在别人处于险境时去逼迫他详解文言文翻译有直译和意译两种方法;一般要求直译;所谓直译,就是将原文中的字字句句落实到译文中,译出原文中用词造句的特点,甚至在表达方式上也要求与原文保持一致;翻译要求字字落实,译出原文用词的特点和句式的特点;“迫：逼迫,胁迫;”是此题中的关键词语,一定要解释准确;11. 请结合选文内容．．．．．．简析中牟为何不战而归顺襄子;3分答案襄子不乘人之危,在中牟城墙毁坏之际没有乘机进攻,而是主动撤退;这种仁义的美德折服了中牟; 详解本题考查内容理解与概括;通读全文,把握文意,在理解文章大意的基础上作答;明确中牟不战而归顺襄子的原因是：襄子不乘人之危,在中牟城墙毁坏之际没有乘机进攻,而是主动撤退;这种仁义的美德折服了中牟;参考译文：赵简子死后还没落葬,中牟的守将就叛变投靠齐国了;赵襄子将父亲简子下葬料理停当后,第五天发兵征伐中牟城,但包围还没完全合拢,中牟城的城墙突然自行倒塌十来丈．赵襄子下令鸣金收兵．军吏们劝谏说：“君王亲率兵马征讨中牟守将的罪行,城墙自行倒塌,这说明老天爷帮助我们去讨伐这些天理难容的罪人,为什么我们要撤退呢”赵襄子解释道：“我听叔向说过：‘君子不该在自己有利的形势下去欺凌别人,君子也不该在别人处于险境时去逼迫他．’所以让他们将城墙修好后我们方开战进攻吧．”中牟城内的守将听到赵襄子这番如此仁义的话后,便请求投降;三诗歌阅读阅读下面的古诗,完成12～13题;8 分,每小题 4 分阅读下面的古诗,完成下列小题;探 春黄 庶雪里犹能醉落梅,好营杯具待春来①;东风便试新刀尺②,万叶千花一手裁;注释 ①杯具：饮酒的用具;②刀尺：裁剪衣服的工具;12. “雪里犹能醉落梅,好营杯具待春来”描绘了一幅怎样的画面表达了诗人怎样的心情4分答案“雪里犹能醉落梅,好营杯具待春来”描绘了一幅早春图;表达了诗人对春的期待和对新生活的向往之情;详解本题考查内容感知与情感把握;“雪里犹能醉落梅”句,令人想象到“雪里落梅”的画景；“犹能”说明百花虽未生发,然而犹有落梅值得醉赏;“好营杯具待春来”句,是“醉”的准备,流露出一股盎然的兴趣;描绘了一幅醉人的早春图;这两句写雪里落梅正是早春美好景色,正好可以整治杯盘,醉赏美景,迎待春天,表达了诗人对春天的向往之情;13. 赏析“万叶千花一手裁”中的“裁”字;4分答案“裁”字运用了拟人的修辞方法,将东风人格化,表现了诗人对春天的喜爱与期待;详解本题考查字词赏析;“东风便试新刀尺,万叶千花一手裁”的意思是东风就要手持着刀儿尺儿,熟练地裁剪出万丝翠柳,千树红花,让你陶醉;“裁”字,用拟人的修辞方法,把无情的东风写得有情有意,表现了诗人对春天的希冀之情;四根据原文默写14．按要求填写相应语句;共8分,每空1分1但愿人长久,________________;苏轼水调歌头2________________,青山郭外斜;孟浩然过故人庄3锦江春色来天地,____________________;杜甫登楼4单车欲问边,________________;王维使至塞上5半卷红旗临易水,____________________;李贺雁门太守行6________________,佳木秀而繁阴;欧阳修醉翁亭记7李白在行路难其一中用典故含蓄地表达自己渴望得到朝廷重用的诗句是____________________,____________________;答案1.千里共婵娟2.绿树村边合3.玉垒浮云变古今4.属国过居延5.霜重鼓寒声不起6.野芳发而幽香7.闲来垂钓碧溪上8. 忽复乘舟梦日边详解默写古诗文;默写题不论分几种类型,都是以记忆、积累为根本的;解题时一定要在透彻理解诗歌的内容的基础上,结合题目的要求作答;答题时不能写错别字;本诗默写要重点注意“婵娟、垒、幽、溪”这些字词不要写错;三、语言运用共 5 分15.最近,某校开展“经典文化伴我成长”活动;请完成下列活动;材料一中华国学经典指中华文化中最优秀、最精华、最有价值的典范性着作;专家疾呼“让中华优秀传统文化走进中小学课堂”,“国家应把中华优秀传统文化引入国家实验课程”;不少地方中小学已开设国学教育科;材料二截至2017年12月31日,全球146个国家地区建立了525所孔子学院和1 113个孔子课堂;有关部门选取弟子规三字经论语孟子等国学文化经典,编写出版中华传统文化视听读本,让中华传统文化走向世界;1阅读材料一和材料二,简要概括你从中获得的信息; 3分答案1专家呼吁让中华优秀传统文化走进中小学课堂和国家实验课程,当前国学经典正走进中小学,走向世界;详解这是一道综合试题;1本题考查信息提取与概括;对于解答材料的整合与探究这类题目一定要将几则材料内容都认真研读,找到几则材料关注的共性问题,加以整合,尝试着从中筛选、概括一条最主要的信息;材料一写的是“国学经典进校园”,材料二写的是“中华传统文化走向世界”来概括即可;2阅读下面这则消息,拟写标题;不超过22字2分22中新网10月1日电张艾京10月1日开始,2018年诺贝尔奖各奖项得主将陆续揭晓;从1901年到2018年,诺贝尔奖已经走过117个年头,成为国际上“每年必看”的大事件;不过,今年的诺贝尔奖有一个重大变化——2018年诺贝尔文学奖将取消颁发,只颁发生理学或医学奖、物理学奖、化学奖、和平奖这5个奖项;答案示例：2018诺贝尔奖各奖项得主今起陆续揭晓文学奖缺席详解新闻分为5部分：标题、导语、主体、背景、结语;概括标题就是将导语高度概括便是标题,如果导语无法全面概括,还要结合最后一句话来加以概括;四、现代文阅读32分阅读下面的文章,完成 16-18 题;共12 分一葡萄中有什么健康魔力①提起葡萄,人们会觉得那是令人垂涎三尺的水果;它不仅富有营养,而且被认为含有某些“魔力物质”,因此对人体具有非常突出的保健和美容功效;葡萄中的魔力物质究竟是什么它藏身于葡萄的果肉或果皮中,还是果核中②根据流行病学调查显示,西方众多发达国家的日常食物中脂肪含量很高,因而心脑血管疾病的发病率很高;可是生活在法国南部的人群虽然也吃那些食品,但发病率却奇迹般的低,这引起了很多科学家的注意,称这一现象为“法国怪象”;③在试图解释“法国怪象”原因时,科学家注意到一个现象;法国南部盛产葡萄,用葡萄酿制的红葡萄酒举世闻名,而且当地人几乎个个喜欢饮酒;也许,“法国怪象”和他们长期饮用葡萄酒有关 喝过红葡萄酒的人都知道这样一个常见现象,那就是大多数人喝一小杯干红葡萄酒之后,脸就变得发烫发红,而干红葡萄酒的酒精含量仅15%左右,远远．．低于白酒,其中有什么特殊原因呢④后来科学家在干红葡萄酒中发现了一种物质,即原花青素,很多人喝一小杯就容易脸变红,正是由于干红葡萄酒中含有较多的原花青素,因为原花青素分子能够直接被吸收进入血液,并快速作用于血管壁的内皮细胞,使内皮细胞释放内皮因子,即一氧化氮;正因为原花青素有如此重要的作用,所以它成为很多速效救心药的成分;它能够迅速引起血管舒张,促进血液循环,尤其能够疏通心脑微循环和皮肤微循环,改善血液供应,缓解病情,可预防中风、老年痴呆、冠心病、动脉粥样硬化等病;例如,治疗和缓解突发心脏病的特效药硝酸甘油,就是在体内分解释放一氧化氮而实现药效的;不仅如此,它还有助于健脑益智;由此可见,葡萄内的原花青素成分的确有奇妙的保健魔力;⑤其实,原花青素的魔力还远不止这些;它也能促进皮肤血液循环,促进皮肤细胞代谢,带走废物;由于原花青素本身是一种强抗氧化剂,它还可以修复日光紫外线对皮肤造成的损伤,保持皮肤细胞的活力,延缓皱纹的产生,焕发脸部的青春;所以说,吃葡萄、喝干红葡萄酒能养颜,是有科学道理的;后来大量的研究显示,原花青素不仅具有抗氧化、促进血液循环的保健功效,还有抗菌、抗癌、抗炎、防治白内障等诸多药用功效,它的健康魔力真是太强了⑥最后再告诉大家一个秘密,葡萄甜美的果肉中固然含有一定量的原花青素,但在葡萄的外皮和葡萄籽中,原花青素的含量远远高出果肉中的含量;⑦当然,除了葡萄,原花青素也存在于其他植物体内;例如,在人们发现葡萄原花青素的心脑血管保护功效的同时,法国人还发现松树皮中有抗病毒、抗菌作用的有效成分,竟然也是原花青素早在公元前300多年,欧洲人就用松树皮内层做食物充饥,预防伤口感染,治疗炎症等;在美国诞生之前,大批到美洲探索新大陆的海员、移民遭受了严重的饥饿和疾病,死去一大半;残余小部分,也是疲惫不堪,奄奄一息;幸亏得到当地土着印第安人的帮助,学会了如何使用当地的松树皮;慢慢地,这批人活了过来,才有了后来的大批移民,才有了后来的美国;此外,苹果、山楂、红色蔬菜、巧克力、枸杞、柑橘等也都含有原花青素,只是含量和原花青素分子组成、聚合度有所不同;16. 通读全文,用简练的语言概括葡萄有哪些作用;4分答案①抗氧化、促进血液循环；②抗菌、抗癌、抗炎、防治白内障等;详解本题考查信息提取与概括;通读全文,根据题目要求,梳理文章内容,找到第⑤段“原花青素不仅具有抗氧化、促进血液循环的保健功效,还有抗菌、抗癌、抗炎、防治白内障等诸多药用功效”一句概括即可;17. 从说明方法．．．．的角度,简要分析第⑥段画线句的表达效果;4分葡萄甜美的果肉中固然含有一定量的原花青素,但在葡萄的外皮和葡萄籽中,原花青素的含量远远高出果肉中的含量;答案运用作比较的说明方法,突出强调了葡萄的外皮和葡萄籽中的原花青素含量更高,使说明事物的特征更鲜明;详解本题考查说明方法及其作用的分析;常见的说明方法有：举例子、分类别、下定义、打比方、列数字、列图表、作引用等;解答时首先要了解说明文的常用说明方法及特征,然后根据文字信息来判断,根据文段内容从说明了事物什么特征,说明什么问题方面来表达其作用;由“远远高出”可知该句运用了作比较的说明方法,将“葡萄甜美的果肉中原花青素的含量”与“葡萄的外皮和葡萄籽中,原花青素的含量”进行比较,突出强调了葡萄的外皮和葡萄籽中,原花青素的含量更高的特点;18. 阅读第③段,说说下面句中加点词语的表达效果; 4分而干红葡萄酒的酒精含量仅15%左右,远远．．低于白酒,其中有什么特殊原因呢答案“远远”表示“程度深,差距大”,说明干红葡萄酒的酒精含量比白酒低很多,体现了说明文语言的准确性;详解本题考查说明文语言特点的理解与分析;解答此类题要抓住说明文语言准确这一特点;先说明词语的意思,再说明用了该词句子的意思,准确/生动形象/地说明了事物“…”的特征/事理,最后强调这个词体现了语言的准确性;本句中的“远远”从程度上加以限制,表示差距大,说明干红葡萄酒的酒精含量比白酒低很多,这个词体现了说明文语言的准确性、严密性;阅读下面的文章,完成 19-22 题;共 20 分二一棵丝瓜爬上楼陈晓辉①搬到小区一年多了,我还不知道同一栋楼里住户的名字;这很正常,他们肯定也不知道我的名字和其他基本情况;但是我的母亲很不理解,怎么可以这样呢在村里,谁家的孩子上几年级,谁家的姑娘和哪村的小子订了婚,谁家的老太太该过寿了……她都一清二楚;同样,村里别的人也知道她几个孙子,上次回来给她带的什么……可是在这儿,谁与谁也不说话,偶尔碰到了也都端着一副没表情的脸,母亲说：“城里人那么多,怎么住在这里感觉空空的呢”②我们住在一楼,窗台下面有一块巴掌大的空地;闲不住的母亲在地里种了丝瓜;这怎么行丝瓜要爬架的,爬上二楼遮了人家窗户怎么办但是母亲还是不解：“丝瓜蔓子爬上去不好吗咱村谁家的丝瓜、南瓜爬过墙头,谁也不说什么,有菜大家吃嘛”唉,怎么跟老太太说这个道理呢不是人人都喜欢别人家的植物爬到自己家的;况且二楼的住户我也不认识,人家会生气吗③丝瓜不管我的忐忑,见风就长;很快,就爬上了我的窗台;翠绿的叶子,柔婉的卷须,隔着竹帘看过去,就像一幅写意画;还懂事地开出一朵朵金黄的花,摇曳给我灿烂的喜悦,尤其是有雨的下午,坐在窗前,想起很多事,随着丝瓜的藤蔓,铺衍成一片梦境;④但是不管梦能走多远,人总是活在红尘俗世的;我小心翼翼地观察着,只要丝瓜爬到窗户顶部,我就爬上去把它掐掉,迫使它只在我家的墙壁范围内生长;每次掐顶的时候,我都感到自己的残忍,高处的阳光那么强烈明亮,是每一棵植物的梦想啊;如果丝瓜有知,它会怪我还是会悲叹自己的命运呢⑤有几天工作很忙,我加班到深夜才回家;那几株丝瓜湮没在一件又一件的杂事中,被我忽略了;⑥再次注意到它们,哎呀,它们已经偷偷地窜到二楼．．．．,．把人家的窗台都快爬满了．．．．．．．．．．．现在再去掐藤蔓,是不是晚了木已成舟,秧已成片,人家会不会杀下楼来,指责我家的丝瓜“侵占领空”我想,还是硬着头皮,去做一次友好的拜访吧,请他们宽恕主人的管教不严;⑦但我还没去,楼上的住户先来拜访我了：“我是你们楼上的,请问方便说话吗”我赶紧把客人让进来,倒上茶,惴惴不安：“对不起,那些丝瓜……我马上就剪了……”客人却笑嘻嘻地拿出几根脆嫩的小东西：“这是你们种的丝瓜,结了七八根呢,我们炒了几根,这是给你们留的;”见对方没有兴师问罪的意思,我才放下心来;还没说话,母亲已经热情地唠叨了：“丝瓜熬汤也很好喝,以前我们农村媳妇坐月子,从河里抓几条鲫鱼,摘几根小丝瓜,喝了奶水足得很呢”⑧“是呀,丝瓜可是个好东西;嫩了能吃,老了能刷锅,我家闺女这几天还对着丝瓜画画呢”眼见母亲与对方的会谈亲切友好,我才放下心来;⑨从此我们与二楼的关系开始密切,不但见面打招呼,有时候还会约着去散步;这样的转变我始料未及,丝瓜却俨然以外交功臣自居,生长得越发骄傲起来;不仅二楼,又开始往三楼攀爬,我又开始新的惴惴不安;但是有一天,有个人在楼下跟我说,他是三楼的,请我们不要把丝瓜掐掉,“让我们也沾染一点光哈;”⑩现在,丝瓜已经爬到了四楼;我们这栋楼的住户关系也发生了奇妙的变化;不但见面热乎乎地说话,而且三楼的大姐姐给二楼的小弟弟辅导作业,四楼的奶奶和母亲一起相约去买菜;前几天,母亲神秘地告诉我：“二楼张阿姨的外甥女来摘了一朵丝瓜花,被四楼的小刘看见,托我做媒呢”。
2022-2023学年山东省部分地区九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—It’s a nice camera. —Yeah, my uncle ______ it for my last birthday.A．bought B．have bought C．will buy D．buy2、As everyone knows, rubbish ________ everywhere.A．need be thrownB．mustn’t be thrownC．can’t throwD．may throw3、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find．A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom4、Little Tony is always looking forward to visiting some famous places in China，_______ the Great wall or somewhere else.A．between B．among C．like D．across5、Lily is ______ active girl and she is fond of playing ______ volleyball.A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /6、John is a kind boy. He __________ helps others when they are in trouble.A．never B．hardly C．always D．sometimes7、—Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the most dangerous to climb.—Yes. There are usually some serious difficulties including thick clouds, ______ weather conditions and heavy storms. A．freezing B．typical C．peaceful8、--What are you going to do after the exams to Senior High School?---I am going to _____________ for vacation.A．somewhere exciting B．interesting somewhereC．anywhere quiet D．everywhere funny9、— Do you know who invented ________ telephone?—________ American scientist called Alexander Graham Bell.A．a; An B．the; An C．the; A10、--- Must we stay at home reading all the afternoon, dad?--- No, you ______. You can go out and relax yourself.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’tⅡ. 完形填空11、 A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a 1 from a friend of mine. I haven't seen him 2 a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone, then he started talking about his3 .His mother was badly ill in hospital, she couldn't sleep at night and often talk to 4 . My friend was angry5 her and asked his mother6 talking. Since then, his mother didn't say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病),she couldn't look after herself like a normal person. My friend was sad. He thought it was his fault(错误). My friend7 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do8 if his mother became better.Do you know 9 our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should 10 love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. 1．A．letter B．e-mail C．call D．message2．A．in B．for C．at D．of3．A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister4．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself5．A．to B．about C．for D．with6．A．to go on B．to stop C．to continue D．not to stop7．A．cried B．shouted C．laughed D．heard8．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none9．A．what B．whom C．where D．that10．A．too B．either C．also D．elseⅢ. 语法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1．they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2．music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3．(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4．(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5．(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldn’t know what the teacher 6．(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her.After six months, Janet did much 7．(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8．happy they were!Everyone9．(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10．are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, let’s be a good friend first.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解.Dr. Sharon M. Draper is an excellent teacher as well as a successful writer. She is a woman of achievements.She had been honored(荣誉) as the National Teacher of the Year, is a five-time winner of the Coretta Scott King Literary Awards, and is a New York Times bestselling writer. Tears of a Tiger has received many awards. It was one of the top 100 books for young adults.She was chosen as Ohio’s Outstanding High School Language Arts Educator, Ohio Teacher of the Year, and as a NCNW Excellence in Teaching Award winner.She is a Milken Family Foundation National Educator Award winner.She is a YWCA Career Woman of Achievement, and is the recipient(接受者) if the Dean’s Award from Howard University School of Education.5 years ago she was named Ohio Pioneer in Education by the Ohio State Department of Education, and received the Beacon of Light Humanitarian Award, as well as the Doctor of Laws Degree from Pepperdine University.She has been honored at the White House six times, and was chosen as one of only four writers in the country to speak at National Book Festival Gala in Washington, D．C．Her book Copper Sun has been chosen by the US State Department and the International Reading Association as the United States novel for the international reading project. Students in the US, Nigeria, and Ghana are reading the book and sharing the ideas.She has worked all over the United States, as well as in Russia, Ghana, Togo, Kenya, Ethiopia, Bermuda, and Guam, spreading the word about the power of successful teaching and excellence in education.She became known when she won first prize in a literary(文学的) competition. She was given $5000 and her short story, One Small Torch, came out. Besides her short stories, poems, articles can often be read in literary journals(期刊). Her books are also very popular in America, too. Here are some:We Beat the Street (Dutton, 2005)Copper Sun (Simon and Schuster, 2006)Fire from the Rock (Dutton, 2007)Just Another Hero (Simon and Schuster, 2009)Out of my Mind (Simon and Schuster, 2010)1．Which one is probably not Dr. Sharon M. Draper’s job?A．a writer B．a teacherC．doctor D．a teacher and writer2．Many honors were offered to Draper including ____.A．the White House B．Ohio Pioneer in EducationC．New York Times D．Language Arts Educator3．She has written ____ in literary journals.A．Copper Sun B．One Small TorchC．Out of my Mind D．Tears of a Tiger4．Which one can be said about Draper?A．She has been to many countries for writing.B．She only writes stories and poems.C．She has been to the White House at least 6 times.D．She has been honored as the National Teacher five times.5．The passage is mainly about ____.A．Draper’s achievements B．Draper’s experienceC．Draper’s character D．Draper’s effortB14、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, a British daily, about 40 percent of American adults say they’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, the Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government announced the country’s very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The minister’s job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister’s office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting pictures on WeChat or Microblog, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel sad and lonely.But we should remember that no one is born to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island. Every man is a piece of the land, a part of the main.” Here are some tips to get rid of loneliness:Sing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place you’d like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.1．What do players do while playing Travel Frog?A．Build houses for their frogs. B．Write postcards to their frogs.C．Choose places for their frogs to travel. D．Prepare food and tools for their f rogs’ trips.2．According to the passage, why is the game so popular?A．Because the frog is lovely. B．Because it can be played on mobile phones.C．Because it makes people feel less lonely. D．Because people have more spare time now.3．To deal with the problem of loneliness, the UK government .A．designed the game Travel Frog B．named the “Minister of Loneliness”C．held parties for people to get together D．stopped people’s use of social media4．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Everyone is connected with others. B．We should not compare ourselves to others.C．It’s not fun to feel lonely. D．We should be away from social media.C15、I was very surprised to receive the phone call at 4 o'clock in the morning.It was from the hospital.Our son was terribly burnt on his face,neck and arms.They had called for an ambulance (救护车)and were going to take him to the burn unit in Beijing.Beijing is 350 miles from his university,so we realized immediately that was serious.My son's room⁃mate described the accident,which caused the burns.Our son and his friends decided to barbecue (烧烤)hamburgers in the yard of their apartment.When they hit the charcoal (木炭),it started a fire in a sudden.The fire caught my son's shirt tail and shot from his back to his head.He stayed in hospital for almost two months.After he got well,he had to return to college with scars caused by serious burning.When I was a child,my mother told my sister,who had a long,very clear scar on her arm,“Xiaoling,if you don't care about the scar,other people will pay no attention to it.It does not mean they will not notice it,but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn't matter to you.”I passed this suggestion on to my son who took my advice to heart andreturned to school with his head held high—glad he was alive.We all have “scars”that cause people to keep away from us.And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we look differently,or dress differently,people would like us better.But if you focus on them,other people will only judge you by your looks,or your clothes.Put the scars aside,after all,nobody is perfect,so try to be confident,and your beauty will shine through.1．Why did the hospital call “us”?A．To tell us the bad news of our son. B．To ask us to call an ambulance.C．To describe the accident of our son. D．To let us take our son back to college.2．The third paragraph wants to tell us .A．to be careful in our daily life B．not to care about othersC．not to pay attention to the scars D．to pass suggestions on to others3．The word “scars”in the last paragraph refers to(指的是) .A．the serious accidents someone had before B．the feelings of sadness after leaving a hospitalC．unpleasant experiences that somebody had D．something that makes somebody different4．What can we learn from the passage?A．Don't barbecue,for it will cause fire. B．Listen to others’ suggestions and be happy.C．Try to be perfect and people will like you. D．Be confident and face the disadvantages.D16、When I was about seven or eight years old, I once went into the barn (马厩) one evening where my dad was doing his daily work. I was surprised to see him wearing his hat backwards. It looked funny.When I asked Dad why he put his hat backwards, he smiled and gave me an explanation. There was a large water tank for the cattle that had to be filled every day. Since it took a long time to finish the work, he would turn the water on and then go about doing other things like cleaning the barn or feeding the cattle, which usually cost him twenty minutes or even more time. The danger, of course, was that if he forgot to turn the water off, the tank would overflow and water would be wasted, which would make a mess.Then he told me the reason why he had his hat turned around. When he finished other work and began to take off his work clothes, he would notice as he removed his hat that the visor (帽舌) was not where it was supposed to be. This would remind him that the water was still running. Then he would go back to the barn and turn it off.I have seen my dad develop many other systems over the years. And I will never forget how helpful and valuable they are. Some may have even been life-saving.Sometimes, people may forget some things. So they will easily make mistake though they may try their best. Using somegood methods can help them operate more effectively. In order not to blame others or yourself for mistakes, you’d better look for some ways, whether they are funny or not, as long as they will help you in achieving what you truly wish to do. This could be utility, and as simple as a checklist. Now I’ve used a lot of them, such as putting my car keys in the same place every time. It could be having someone check your work and it could also be a computer program that helps to find out whether your calculations are correct.1．The author found his father’s behavior funny because__________.A．he had never been to the barn before B．his father’s hat was different from other sC．the horses played some tricks D．his father wore the hat in a strange way2．What would the author’s father NOT do in the barn according to the passage?A．Clean the barn B．Feed the chickenC．Give food to the cows D．Fill the large water tank3．Th e word “utility” probably means “__________” in the passage.A．practical B．difficult C．meaningless D．avoidable4．What can we know about the author’s father?A．His job was to develop new systems in the barn.B．The systems he invented were always very useful.C．He developed as many systems as possible to help people.D．He always taught the author how to make proper checklists.5．The best title of the passage could be “__________”.A．My Funny Dad B．Knowledge in BarnC．A Good Cat Can Catch a Healthy Rat D．Keep a Checklist in Your MindE17、Think of the animal world. And a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrot's rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about these animals' appearances, and you’ll see that basic black and white isn't so basic at all.The panda's white body helps it hide in snowy areas. The arms and legs areblack, helping it hide in forests. The markings on its head are not used to hide, butto communicate. Black ears can act as a warning to enemies.Depending on the species, black skunks(臭鼬) may wear white spots that actas covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware of their smelly spray,which causes no real harm to its victims, but it makes them uncomfortable.Zebras' thin coats make them more vulnerable than long-haired animals tobiting flies that carry disease, but the coats stripes prevent flies from landing onthem, for reasons that scientists are still studying. Further, their attractiveness toflies increases with stripe width. No two zebras' stripes are exactly the same. 1．What color are a parrot’s feather according to passage?A．Light green. B．Showy. C．Colorful. D．Black and white.2．What do pandas, skunks and zebras have in common?A．The color of their bodies prevents them from being attacked.B．Their ears can act as a warning to enemies.C．Their smelly spray can drive the enemies away.D．Their coat strips can prevent flies landing on them.3．According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A．Zebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.B．Both white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.C．The panda's white part help it hide in snow.D．Scientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.4．What does the underlined word "vulnerable" mean?A．Being easily landed.B．Being easily attracted.C．Being easily discovered.D．Being easily attacked.5．Which could be the best title of the passage?A．Why Animal Stripes Come in Different ShapesB．Why So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White CoatsC．How Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesD．How Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldF18、Building an app is a big project. If you want to build the next great smartphone app, you need a plan. First, think about the kind of app that you want to build. Will your app be a game? Will it be for business? Then make aschedule(日程安排)for building the app. You need plenty of time for research before you are ready to buildNow you're ready to make the app. Building an app is like a puzzle(拼图)with many different parts. Y ou can build it yourself or find a company to help you. There are many videos and websites that can teach you to build one. Some websites provide "building blocks" for app developers. As you build, you pick blocks from the website and put them in your app.After you build your app, you need to check it carefully. Look for bugs. Most apps have several problems to fix. Show your app to people. Ask their opinions. Mike sure everything works before letting people download it. There are so many tools that can help you build apps. Having the right tools will make the work easier. Now almost anyone can make a new app.1．What are bugs according to the article?A．Insects. B．Opinions. C．Problems. D．Tools.2．Which magazine would probably have this article?A．Outdoor Adventures. B．Business News.C．Modern Fashion. D．Technology Today.Ⅴ.书面表达19、请根据上文内容和下列问题提示进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题
济南市2018年初三年级学业⽔平考试英语试题济南市2018年初三年级学业⽔平考试英语试题Ⅱ. 读⾳选词根据所给句意和⾳标，从每题A，B，C，D，四个选型中，选出⼀个最佳答案。
(5分)21.My sister bought me a _______ /h?t/ last winter.A. hatB. hideC. hitD. has22. Jerry’s bedroom is always ________/kli:n/A. clearB. cleanC. cleverD. class23. I heard the ______/ nju:z/ on the radio this morning. That was too bad.A. nowB. newsC. noseD. neck24. We have a Chinese _______/lesn/ on Monday morning.A. likeB. lunchC. lessonD. listen25. You need to keep _______/sa?l?nt/when you are in the library.A. sillyB. smileC. smartD. silentⅢ. 选择填空从每题A，B，C，D，四个选型中，选出⼀个最佳答案。
(30分) 26.—What’ s your dream job, Lucy?—I want to be ______ doctor.A. aB. anC. theD. /27.—Dave, where is Mr. Black?—I saw______ in the classroom ten minutes ago.A.heB. himC. sheD.her28.—Xi'an is a very old city.—Sure. It has a ______ history.A. bigB. smallC. shortD. long29.—Mike, what club do you want to join?—Well, I want to join the ______ club. I love painting.A.chessB. sportsC. artD. English30.—Jill, who ______ that in the white coat?—It’ s my brother, Joe.A.didB. doesC. areD. is31.I often go to the bookstore ______ Quancheng Road although it’s crowded.A. onB. forC. fromD. between32.— ______ did you visit Taiwan with, Sarah?— My parents. We had a good time there.A.WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. When33.—I like rain ______ it makes me feel cool and relaxed.—So do I.A. orB. soC. butD. because34.—How many hours do you sleep every night?—About _____ hours. From 9:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.A. nineB.nineteenC. ninthD. ninety35.—Excuse me. Is there a ______ near here? I want to buy some drinks.—Yes. Go along the street, and it’s on your left.A.zooB. schoolC. supermarketD. museum36.—When is the ______ time to visit Brazil?—In August and September, I think. Not too cold, not too hot.A.hottestB. hotterC. bestD. better37.—Sir, ______ called you just now. I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.—OK. Thanks, Nancy.A. someoneB. nobodyC. anyoneD. everyone38.—The black T-shirt is very good on you. And it’s only 30 yuan.—Great. ______.A.It looks badB. It’s too expensiveC. I don’t like itD. I’ll take it39. —Helen, who _____ fix up the computer in our class?—I think Jeff can.A. shouldB. wouldC. mustD. can40.—Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday. I hope he will get better soon.—______.A. I hope so, tooB. Hope notC. I can’t stand itD. You are wrong41.41. Which of the following is the main dish people usually have on Thanksgiving Day?A. B. C. D.42. —Larry, can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening?—Sure! ______.A. Catch you on WednesdayB. CongratulationsC. Welcome to my concertD. I’m afraid not43. —Do you like the songs by Taylor?—Yes. Country music ______nice and full of feelings.A. soundsB. ListensC. hearsD. looks44. —______dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom. GettingA.GettingB. GetC. To getD. Gets45. —Do you like Sichuan food?—Yes. My brothers and I ______like hot food very much.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. Neither46.Sun Hai ______his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.A.was helpingB. helpsC. helpedD. is helping47.If you are late for a movie, please walk in______.A.loudlyB. clearlyC. quietlyD. cheaply48. —Bill, does your sister have brown hair or red hair?—______. She takes after my mother.A.Yes, she doesB. No, she doe sn’tC. Brown hairD. I don’t know49.The 17-year-old high school student is trying to ______a robot which can think like a human.A.discoverB. organizeC. inventD. achieve50. —I think our teacher, Mrs. Allen, knows everything.—I agree. Because she ______ over 2,000 books.A.readB. has readC. readsD. is reading51. —Laura, how often do your family take a trip?—Hmm ______.A. since last weekB. twice a monthC. for an hourD. ten days ago52. —Making paper bottles? Wow, ______great idea!.—Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way.A.howB. whatC. what anD. what a53. More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t ______the ancient buildings in cities.A. get offB. put offC. cut downD. pull down54. —Does Jimmy still work as a driver?—No. He has ______for two years.A.left the companyB. gone to ShanghaiC. studied in collegeD. lost his job55. —Li Mei, do you know______?—Well, she likes The V oice of China.A.what TV show does your English teacher likesB.what TV show your English teacher likesC.what TV show did your English teacher likeD.what TV show your English teacher likedⅣ. 完形填空阅读短⽂，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个能填⼊⽂章中相应空⽩处的最佳答案。
济南市初三年级学业水平考试英语模拟试卷
济南市初三年级学业水平考试英语模拟试卷济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试模拟试卷英语试题2018.5.24星期四本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题共110分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
Ⅰ. 听力测试(30分)A)听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
(7.5分)1. A. Do you watch TV every day?B. Could you please clean your room?C. Did you go to the movie last night?2. A. Why don’t you get her a scarf?B. Could you please take out the trash?C. I’ve been skating since 7 o’clock.3. A. Have you ever been to an amusement park?B. Why not go to Shanghai for vacation this summer?C. What should I get my father on Father’s Day?4. A. It must belong to Carla.B. When was your school trip?C. How do you study for a test?5. A. Where’s your pen pal from?B. I used to be afraid of the dark.C. I’ll help clean up the city parks.B)听录音, 从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
山东省济南市2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格考模拟试题英语试题
山东省济南市2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格考模拟试题英语试题一、听力选择题1.A．Tongue-tied.B．Confident.C．Absent-minded.D．Shy.2. What is the man doing?A．Planning a vacation.B．Keeping a secret.C．Telling good news.3.A．Give a party.B．Make a reservation.C．Climb the hill.D．Throw a game.4. How much will the man pay?A．$25.B．$35.C．$50.5. What costs the most according to the woman?A．The car.B．The repairs.C．The driving lessons.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What lesson will the man give this afternoon?A．English history.B．English Grammar.C．American history.2. What time does the conversation take place?A．At about 6:55.B．At about 7:05.C．At about7:15.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Who does the book belong to?A．David.B．Mary.C．Nancy.2. What can be known about the book?A．It sells very well.B．It can be found in a few bookstores.C．The book is aimed at students.3. What will the woman do next?A．Look for the book in a bookstore.B．Give Mary a call.C．Bring the book right now.8. 听下面一段较长对话，完成下面小题。
济南市九年级英语综合测试题及答案
济南市九年级英语综合测试题及答案济南市2018年九年级英语综合测试题及答案中考模拟试题是各地在考前的一场预测,大家都了解当地的中考试题类型和结构吗?下面是店铺整理的最新中考模拟试题，希望能帮到你。
济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试九年级综合测试题(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分) 姓名：________：________第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)Ⅰ.听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
(5分)( )1.A.It smells terrible.B.She wants to be an actor.C.My favorite subject is PE.( )2.A.Do you have a pet?B.Are you exercising right now?C.Can they go to the basketball game?( )3.A.What time do you take a shower?B.What club do you want to join?C.Where’s your backpack?( )4.A.Rainy days are kind of boring.B.We’ve been to many wonderful places.C.It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China.( )5.A.I think sand sliding is the most exciting sport.B.If I go to college, I’ll never become a great soccer player.C.Everyone should do what we can do to help the people in trouble.B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的`对话内容相符的一项。
2018济南市中考英语试题及答案
2018年济南市中考英语试题及答案绝密★启用前济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分,共10页，满分为150分.考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
非选择题部分,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分共110分I．听力测试（30 分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1。
A。
Long time no see. B。
It’s close to home. C。
Let’s go to the museum。
2。
A。
This is an elephant. B。
I have a new dictionary. C. My birthday is in August。
3. A. Can you play the piano？B。
Do they walk to school? C。
Is that your family photo？4。
A。
Tom gets up very early. B。
We went there with Tony。
C. Jim's aunt was quite busy。
5。
A。
Where is the P。
E。
teacher? B. How much is the sweater?C. Which is the longest river?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分）6. A。
B. C.7。
A. B. C。
8。
A。
B。
C.9。
人教版新目标九年级英语上册期中测试题 (3)
2017—2018学年第一学期期中学业水平测试九年级英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷为选择题；第II卷为非选择题。
满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
请同学们将答案写在答题卡上。
务必注意你的书写。
第I卷一、听力选择。
(一)录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Very well. B.By listening to tapes. C. Very good.2. A. I think so. B.I don’t know. C. Good idea.3. A. In 1971. B.It's helpful. C. Yes, a cake please.4. A. Yes, I did. B.The same to you. C. They are scary.5. A. That’s nice.B.Expensive C. Silver.(二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.What did Cathy use to look like?A. long and curly hairB. long hairC. short and curly hair7. Where docs the woman want to go?A. The post officeB. The libraryC. The supermarket8. What does Jim do every day?A. Play soccerB. Play tennisC. Play basketball.9. Why does the man like the races?A. Because a lot of people like the racesB. Because he thinks that they are fun to watchC. Because the races are very exciting10. How old is the girl now?A. 7 years oldB. 6 years oldC. 13 years old.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
学业水平考试英语试卷
学业水平考试英语试卷一、听力1、简要回答下列问题：Where will the government take actions if it receives complaints about a company?What's the number of the French Embassy in China?Who will transport the money for the government in an emergency? How much will a postage stamp cost in France?2、听下面两段对话，回答下列问题：1) When will the man go to the doctor's?A. Tomorrow morning.B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. Today evening.D. Today afternoon.2) What will the woman do next?A. She will go to her own office.B. She will go to her client's office.C. She will stay at home.D. She will go to a party.3) What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Husband and wifeC. Doctor and patientD. Secretary and boss4) What's the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's windy and cold.C. It's rainy.D. It's snowy.二、阅读理解1)阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，如果符合请在答题卡相应的位置上涂A，否则涂B。
初中英语学业考试模拟试卷含答案
初中英语学业考试模拟试卷含答案初中英语学业考试模拟试卷含答案初的学生是要参加学业水平考试的，临考前多做一些模拟试卷可以有效提高分数。
店铺为大家力荐了初中学业考试模拟试卷以及参考答案，给大家作为参考，欢迎阅读!初中英语学业考试模拟试卷说明：本卷共有四大题，65小题，共85分。
请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
一、听力说明：本卷共有四大题，65小题，共85分。
请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满1. What did the boy’s father do ten years ago?A. A doctor. B A teacher. C An English teacher.2. When should Nancy call Johnson?A At 3:45 pmB At 4:00 pmC At 4:15 pm3. Where is the shopping list?A On the bed.B On the table.C In the desk.4. How much does the man have to pay?A 13 pounds.B 15 pounds.C 30 pounds.5. Why can’t the girl take part in the sports meeting?A Because she doesn’t like high jump.B Because she can’t jump high.C Because she broke her leg last week.第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7小题。
6. 11. Where are they talking?A In the library.B At the doctor’s.C On the farm.7. How long has the boy been ill?A Three days.B Four days.C Five days听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10小题。
山东省济南市历下区2018届九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题(WORD版)
历下区2018年九年级学业水平第一次模拟考试英语试题I、听力测试A）听录音，选出一个你所听到的句子1. A.My name’s Susan. B. She’s my friend. C. My sister is at home.2. A.He isn’t my brother. B. I don’t like bread. C. Don’t be late for school.3. A.When is your birthday? B. Where’s t he post office? C. How was your weekend?4. A.They’re drinking coffee. B. I’m studying for the exam. C. We are cleaning the room.5. A.I’d like some noodles. B. She wants to be an actor. C. My favorite subject is art.B）听录音，从每题A、 B、 C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的⼀项。
每段对话听两遍。
（ 7.5分）C）在录⾳中, 你将听到⼀段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
（ 7.5分）11. A.He’s playing basketball. B. He’s playing the piano. C. He’s drawing pictures.12. A.Collect stamps. B. Play football. C. Watch TV.13. A.His brother. B. His father. C. His teacher.14. A.Because she didn’t like it. B. I don’t know. C. Because her leg got hurt.15. A.Playing chess. B. Playing tennis. C. Reading books.D）在录⾳中, 你将听到⼀篇短⽂及五个问题。
中等职业学校年学业水平测试英语试卷
中等职业学校2018年学业水平测试英语试卷总分：100分时间：90分钟一、单词辨音5%1. A. basketball B. badminton C. habit D. actually2. A. problem B. wrong C. ocean D. along3. A. mean B. break C. beach D. teahouse4. A. southwest B. earth C. wealthy D. neither5. A. couch B. secondhand C. camera D. spicy二、词汇、语法35%Part A: 词汇;A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,每题1分,共计15分;选出一个与句子括号的中文意思相一致的选项6. Early to bed and early to _____起床makes a man healthy and,wealthyand wise.A. raiseB. riseC. up7. Fast food makes us _____ 胖.A. slimB. smartC. fat8. Would you like to go by bus or by ____地铁A. trainB. subwayC. bicycle9. The ___打印机is jammed .could you help me fix itA. printB. printerC. printor10. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the ______海滩A. peachB. beachC. teach选出一个与句子划线部分意思相近的选项11. Did you have a good time yesterdayA. happyB. enjoy yourselfC. play games12. The man comes from Paris.A. goes fromB. is fromC. moves from13. What’s the price of the shirtA. How muchB. How much isC. How is14. My friend looked after my cat while I was on holiday .for at C. took care of15. I heard from my classmate yesterday.A. listened toB. hoped to seeC. received a letter 选出一个适合填入空白处的最佳选项16. It is really _____ to watch an American football gameA. excitedB. exciting17. Your advice is good. I’ll ____ it .A. takeB. giveC. make18. It is ____10 o’clock.A. mostB. nearbyC. almost19. The workers ___ how to use the machinesA. shows usB. show usC. show we20. Would you like _____ another bookfor B. to change for C to changePart B:选择正确的答案填空;20分21. Eating fast food is bad to our healthA. much too B too much C. too many22. You will find not easy to give up the bad habit.A. thatB. itC. /23. In modern society ,some people lazier and lazier.A. likeB. becomeC. need24. Everyone here is kind and to me .A .friend B. friendly C. a friend25. what does the letter QA. forB. is forC. stand for26. December is ______ and the last month of the year.A. the twelvethB. twelveC. the twelfth27. What other festivals do children like ChristmasA. besideB. exceptC. besides28. Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank．She does herhomework______．A. more carefully B．more carelessly C．more careful29. Lilei likes play football, but he doesn’t like play piano.A. a, theB. the, theC. /, the30. Neither I nor he ___French.A. speakB. speaksC. doesn’t speak31. --Would you like_______ to drink--No, thank you.32. Mr. Smith gave us _______ on studying English.A. some adviceB. some advisesC. an advice33. --- I do my homework at once--- No, you needn’t.A. WillB. MustC. Can34. I don't know ________．A. where does he want to go B．what is his name. C．how old he is35. I can’t find my pen . I used _____ just now .A. itB. itsis ________ go to school.A. young not toB. too young toC. not young to37. Hurry up , ___ we will miss the train .A. andB. orC. but38. He works in a factory . He is ____ engineer.A. aB. anC. /39. Mary runs ____ fast as her brother.A. tooB. soC. as40. ______ weather we had yesterdayA. What a fineB. What fineC. How fineⅢ、情景对话;20分PartA: 从下列各题的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳答案完成对话 10分41. ―You speak Chinese very well, Lucy. ―A. No, not at allB. Oh, noC. Thank you42. ―Would mind my closing the window ―A. Certainly notB. Yes, pleaseC. Sorry, I won't43. ―_________ the film ―Oh. I haven’t seen it yet.A. what do you think ofB. How do you like ofC. What do you like44. ―May I speak to Mr. Brown ―_________. I’ll go and get him.A. SpeakingB. Wrong numberC. Hold on, please45. ―Would you please tell me something about your travel in Shanghai ―_____.A. Excuse me. I m afraid not.B. No. I don't like it.C. Certainly. I'll be glad to46.―Happy New Year to you ―A. Thank youB. The same to you.C. You also Happy New Year.47. ―Welcome to China ―______________.A. Thank you.B. That’s all right.C. How do you do48.―― I'd like to buy a pair of shoes.A. What do you wantB. What can I do for youC. What are you doing49. ―Shall we go to see a film tonight. ―______________.A. Thank you.B. That' s a good idea.C. I have no time.50. ―― It's March 31, 2017A. What day is todayB. What's the date today \C. When is todayPartB: 用所给的句子完成以下对话 10分1A. So many nice coats I can’t decide which one to buy.B. 51A. Oh, it looks nice. 52B. Let me see. It’s more than 400 yuan.A. It’s too expensive. I prefer the pink one. 53B. It’s OK, but 54 . I know you want to look special.A. Good idea 55B. It ’s a silk one.A. Perfect. I ’ll try it on2 A: Excu se me . _______56_______to Xinhua Vocational SchoolB: What school We have two vocational schools here, Xinhua and Xinghua._______57___________.A: I mean Xinhua Vocational School.B: I see. It ’s next to the No. 1 Middle school.A: _______58_____________B: Turn left at the traffic lights and then go straight on. You can ’t miss it.A: _________59____________.B: Yes . You can get there in ten minutes.A: Thank you .B: __________60_____________.Ⅳ、阅读理解;20分 A Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others don’t．However 然而, almost everyone reads the Sunday paper. The Sunday paper is usually very thick ．It has many advertisements 广告 and many different parts ．The parents in the family like the front page, and the world news page ．Many men also read the sports page ．Most men don’t read the women’s pages, but the mother of the family usually does．The women’s pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothes．Most Sunday papers have interesting stories．Children enjoy them．Old people read the death notices 讣告．They tell about people who have died during the week．Tell True T of False F.61. The parents in the family like sports page．62. The father of the family usually reads the women's pages．63. Only old women read the death notices．64. Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper．65. This passage is about the Sunday paper．BI think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert It's seven o'clock Get up"Herbert answers, "I'm coming" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert, he just sleeps. A military band 军乐队 in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Get up Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately"But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.True or False66. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.67. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.68. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.69. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.70. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.CIn almost every big university大学in the United States, football is a favourite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances机会to move the ball ten yards码. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points点.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favourite team.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.71. The passage talks about ___________.A. footballB. how to play footballC. American football72. We can _______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. kickB. catchC. run with73. Why is it difficult to move the ballBecause ___________.A. ten yards is a long wayB. many men on the other team try not to let the ball comenearC. the playing field is very large74. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.A. receive six pointsB. play eleven games in the seasonC. are the best teams75. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their actA. JumpingB. DancingC. CryingDWhen Jason’s parents saw him for the first time, they were shocked震惊.This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was born disabled残疾的. But soon the young couple accepted this fact. Jason’s arms are just half without hands and his legs aren’t fully grown either. They even forgot to think of him as disabled.At the age of six, he told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetics假肢and play with other kids. This was the last time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair 轮椅, but he never uses it at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body. Jason learned handwriting and coloring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He also learned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he fell in love with football. He never had a pair of shoes in his life because of the shape of his feet. He only wore socks on the football field. He never won a match, but he refused to give up.His strong arms and body, as well as some fantastic ways made him a respected受尊重的player on the school team. He went to a famous university after high school. Now Jason still faces many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done.“Never be afraid of any difficulty”, Jason often encourages others in his speeches.were Jason’s paren ts shocked when they saw him for the first timeA. Because he was born disabled.B. Because he had big hands.C. Because his hair was curelylearned to write and color by holding the pen ______ .A. between his legsB. between his armsC. between his teethdoes the underlined word “hardships” mean in this passageA. 成就B. 贫穷C. 困难the passage, we learn the following about Jason EXPECT _____ .A. he only uses his electric wheelchair at homeB. he only wore socks while playing footballC. he is never afraid of any difficulty in lifeis the best title标题of this passageA. Disabled but still ableB. Playing football brings good luckC. Never wear prosthetics even disabledⅤ、翻译句子;10分81.I can’t wait to tell you how good I feel after two months’ exercise and dieting. Do you remember Tom used to joke that I was wearing a tyre around my waist Guess what Only two months’ exercise and I have lost 10 kilograms. The “tyre” is gone82. Mr. Brown showed me how to start and stop the machine. The buttons on the machine had different colours, and the different letters on them showed different functions. But as it was my first day at work,I was very excited by everything I saw, so I didn’t pay enough attention to Mr. Brown’s words.83. One way to get around in big cities like Beijing and shanghai is to rent a car. If you can’t drive , you could take a taxi. However, these two ways are too expensive for most people .Many people like to go by subway or by bus.84. As middle school students, how can we have a low-carbon低碳 lifeFirstly, we can go to school on foot or by bike. Secondly, we shouldn’t waste water or electricity. Do remember to turn off the lights when we leave the room and turn off the tap龙头in time after using it.85. With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online. It has become a fashion in our daily life. SomeⅥ、写作;10分你华兴超市售后服务中心的工作人员;顾客 Jane Bruce 于2016年12月25日在你们超市买了一部小米4的手机a mobile phone of Xiaomi4,收据编号是No使用了一个月后就不能用了,2017年1月25日她要求换货;请填写下列商品退换登记单;中等职业学校2018年学业水平测试英语试卷总分：100分时间：90分钟答题卡班级__________ 姓名___________ 座号_________ 成绩_______第Ⅰ卷共80分Ⅰ．单词辨音5%1. 2. 3. 4. 5.II、词汇、语法35%Part A：6. 7. 8. 9. 10.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.Part B：21. 22. 23. 24. 25.26. 27. 28. 29. 30.31. 32. 33. 34. 35.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.III、情景交际 20%41. 42. 43. 44. 45.46. 47. 48. 49. 50.51. 52. 53. 54. 55.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.IV、阅读理解20%61. 62. 63. 64. 65.66. 67. 68. 69. 70.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.76. 77. 78. 79. 80.第Ⅱ卷非选择题共20分Ⅴ、翻译句子;10分82 .________________________________________________________________Ⅵ、写作;10分你华兴超市售后服务中心的工作人员;顾客 Jane Bruce 于年1月25日她要求换。
2018年济南市中考英语答案
绝密★启用前济南市 2018 年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题参照答案及评分建议I．1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C7. B8. A9. B10. C11. C12. B13. C14. A15. A16. B17. C18. A19. C20. B II． 21. B22. D23. C24. D25. AIII． 26. B27. D28. D29. A30. C31. A32. D33. B34. D35. C36. B37. B38. A39. A40. C41. D42. B43. C44. A45. C46. C47. B48. B49. D50. D51. B52. A53. C54. A55. D IV．56. D57. C58. A59. B60. C61. A62. B63. D64. A65. C V． 66. C67. A68. D69. B70. AVI． 71. C72. B73. D74. C75. A77. C78. B79. D80. B81. C82. B83. D84. A85. DVII． 86. in87. sad88. once89. their90. lucky91. have asked/have been asking92. is used 93. control/to control94. will find95. are not doingVIII． 96. Are there97. Whose, did98. if/whether, enjoyed99. has achieved 100. were writtenIX． 101. in English102. more than103. make friends 104. depends on 105. materials, recycled/reusedX． 106. C107. A108. E109. D110. FXiaoming is a primary school student. He has to learn lots of subjects at school.It was Monday yesterday. Xiaoming had math, art, music and so on. When school was over,Xiaoming’s grandfather met him at the school gate. He put Xiaoming ’s schoolbag and drawing board on his back and took the violin in his hand. Xiaoming walked ahead happily and his grandfather walked after him slowly. Because the school things were really heavy, Xiaoming ’s grandfather was very tired.In my opinion, Xiaoming shouldn ’thave his grandfather carry all the things for him. Heshould learn to care about others.评分建议：1．本试题满分150 分。
山东省济南市中考英语试题(word版,含解析)[001]
![山东省济南市中考英语试题(word版,含解析)[001]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ec03b0915122aaea998fcc22bcd126fff6055d51.png)
济南市初三年级学业水平考试英语试题Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21. This is not my ping-pong _______/bæt/. It's Tom's.A. butB. batC. beatD. boatB【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
but 但是，bat 球拍；beat 打败，boat小船。
句意为：这是我的乒乓球拍，故选B。
22. My school is ______/kləʊs/ to the post office.A. cloudB.class .C.clock .D. closeD【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
cloud，云；class 班级；clock钟表，close靠近的。
句意为：我的学校靠近邮局，故选D。
23. I saw the little girl ____/fɔ:l/ down from her bike and quickly went up to help.A fall B. feel C. full D. fillA【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
fall掉下；feel 感觉full 满的；fill充满。
句意为：我看到这个小女孩从自行车上掉了下来，就赶快过去帮助。
故选A。
24. I was a little _______ /'nə:vas / before the exam.A. noticeB. nervousC. famousD. novelsB【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
notice 通知，看到；nervous紧张的；famous 著名的；novels小说。
句意为：在考试之前，我有点紧张。
故选B 。
25. My brother wants to be a _______/mə’dʒɪʃən/.A. machineB. medicineC. magicianD. magazineC【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
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济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试模拟试卷英语试题2018.5.24星期四本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题共110分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
Ⅰ. 听力测试(30分)A)听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
(7.5分)1. A. Do you watch TV every day?B. Could you please clean your room?C. Did you go to the movie last night?2. A. Why don’t you get her a scarf?B. Could you please take out the trash?C. I’ve been skating since 7 o’clock.3. A. Have you ever been to an amusement park?B. Why not go to Shanghai for vacation this summer?C. What should I get my father on Father’s Day?4. A. It must belong to Carla.B. When was your school trip?C. How do you study for a test?5. A. Where’s your pen pal from?B. I used to be afraid of the dark.C. I’ll help clean up the city parks.B)听录音, 从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
(7.5分)6.7.8.9.10.C)在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
(7.5分)11. A. Go camping. B. Eat dinner. C. Go to a movie.12. A. Math exam. B. V olleyball game. C. Class meeting.13. A. Half an hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.14. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.15. A. Do the cooking. B. Wash clothes. C. Practice the piano.D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。
短文及问题听两遍。
(7.5分)16. A. Big. B. New. C. Small.17. A. Only one basketball field.B. A playground, a library and many trees.C. No trees.18. A. A few. B. Few. C. A lot of.19. A. It’s bad for the students.B. It’s good for the students.C. It’s even worse.20. A. A welcome to the visitors.B. The great changes in the school.C. The students.Ⅱ. 读音选词根据所给句意和音标, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
(5分)21. Please drink some______every day because it’s good for you.A. makeB. milkC. maskD. meat22. You need to make a______/plæn/ to practice your speaking skills.A. plantB. plentyC. playD. plan23. Don’t eat too______sugar. It’s bad for our teeth.A. muchB. manyC. matchD. mutton24. Selina is going to______her pen pal this summer vacation.A. inventB. inviteC. inventionD. insect25. I’m very tired so I’d like to have a______holiday to relax.A. comfortableB. complainC. completeD. compareⅢ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
(30分)26. —When was tea brought to Korea?—It was brought to Korea during______6th and 7th century.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. ______was born being good at all things. You can do well in things through hard work. As an English learner, you can’t be excellent without enough practice.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Anybody28. —What’s your favorite subject?—I like______best.A. applesB. historyC. museumD. park29. Thomas Edison is known______inventions______a great inventor.A. to; asB. for; asC. as; toD. to; for30. The girl was so______about money that she didn’t save any.A. relaxedB. worriedC. excitedD. interested31. —______wants to study medicine?—Lisa. She wants to be a doctor.A. WhyB. WhoC. HowD. What32. —I am not good with my friends. Could you give me some______?—Sure. You could communicate with them better.A. adviceB. stampsC. messagesD. reasons33. —Peter, ______you interested in the show Joy Comedy People?—Yes, I love it very much.A. doB. doesC. areD. is34. It’s going to rain. You’d better take an umbrella, ______you may get wet.A. butB. andC. orD. so35. —It is the______time for me to visit Baotu Spring, I have been here twice.—Me too. It’s so beautiful that I want to come here again.A. thirdB. fourthC. firstD. second36. —Which is the______clothes store in town?—Dream Clothes. Few people go shopping there.A. worstB. worseC. bestD. better37. —Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.—You are right. We can’t______making a plan.A. put upB. put offC. put intoD. put on38. —Look, that apple watch is so beautiful.—Yeah, but it’s too expensive. I can’t______it.A. saveB. supportC. shareD. afford39. —Lily has been absent for two days. What’s the matter with her?—Oh, she______be ill. Let’s go to visit her after school.A. canB. mightC. shouldD. need40. Don’t drink the milk. It has gone______.A. goodB. wellC. badD. badly41. —How do you like the documentary National Treasure Files(国宝档案)?—______. We can learn a lot about Chinese history.A. Pretty goodB. I can’t stand itC. It’s terri bleD. It’s boring42. When his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do______to save his own life.A. nothingB. anybodyC. somethingD. somebody43. —How often do you exercise?—______ever. Because I am always very busy.A. HardlyB. NearlyC. NeverD. Almost44. —Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott?—I’m afraid______is possible. I’m studying for my math test.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none45. Which sign encourages us to take good care of our teeth?46. —It’s hard to make our own decisions.—I agree, we must choose______and be responsible for our action.A. easilyB. wiselyC. loudlyD. heavily47. —______exciting the movie the Jungle Book is!—Yes. We all want to see it again.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an48. —Mum, I’m sad because I failed my exam again.—Don’t give up. ______hard and you’ll succeed in the end.A. StudyB. StudiesC. StudyingD. To study49. There______be a fashion show in our town tomorrow.A. are going toB. will haveC. hasD. is going to50. Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper______you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it!A. as ifB. althoughC. as soon asD. unless51. A lot of trees______on the hill yesterday.A. are plantedB. will be plantedC. have been plantedD. were planted52. —Jenny, do you think______money you have, ______you’ll be?—No, I am afraid not. Happiness doesn’t always go with money.A. more; happierB. the more; the happierC. more; the happierD. the more; happier53. The music that his son is playing______beautiful.A. soundsB. lookC. tasteD. listens54. —Mr Brown is new here. How long has he______?—For about two months.A. moved to our city last yearB. go back to his office soonC. become a foreign teacherD. been away from his hometown55. —Do you know______?—Sure. At 5: 00 tomorrow afternoon.A. when the meeting will endB. when will the meeting endC. when did the meeting endD. when the meeting endedⅣ. 完形填空阅读短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。