高考新东方常见词组归纳珍藏版
高考英语必备752个词组总汇
高考英语必备752个词组总汇说明:所总结的组词组来自高中英语老教材四册,新教材四册和新概念英语四册中易混淆的词组,部分来自历年来各省模拟试卷中,都是英语中的最核心词组。
只要您细心体会,牢牢记住,英语定会有很大进步的。
1. be absent from…. 缺席,不在2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉19. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演;act for 代理20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.28. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.29. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.30. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.32. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致34. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前.35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计38. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎.39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.40. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.42. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.43. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for44. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉45. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力46. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请; apply to 适用.47. apply to 与…有关;适用48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…51. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…56. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料57. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.61. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面62. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.63. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台64. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃65. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)66. be based on / upon 基于67. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上68. beat…at在…运动项目上打赢69. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.73. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)74. for the better 好转75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.76. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生77. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 .blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上78. in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机80. boast of (or about) 吹嘘81. out of breath 喘不过气来82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之83. in bulk 成批地,不散装的84. take the floor 起立发言85. on business 出差办事.86. be busy with sth.忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事87. last but one 倒数第二.88. last but not least最后一点但也是最重要的一点89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设90. buy sth. for…money用多少钱买91. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96. be cautious of 谨防97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然101. for a change换换环境(花样等)102. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…103. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)105. cha rge…for 因…索取(费用) ,charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地107. comment on 评论108. commit oneself to 使自己承担…commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论109. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的110. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.111. compare…with … 把…与…比较112. compare…to… 把…比作…113. by comparison 比较起来114. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来115. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补116. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;complain (抱怨); complement (补充);compliment (恭维)117. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从118. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想119. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心120. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关121. concern oneself about / with 关心122. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;123. condemn sb. to 判决124. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如.in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管125. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好.in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态126. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.127. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖128. in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对…有信心129. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖130. be confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的131. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内132. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)133. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从;2) observe;3)comply with照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做134. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临135. congratulate sb. on 祝贺136. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,137. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道138. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意139. in consequence (=as a result) 结果140. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果141. under consideration 在考虑中142. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于143. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的,149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to / for 对…方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信, try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于 .correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代价 .at the cost of 以…为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在…过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;to one’s credit使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中;be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief 安心;distress 苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise 惊奇;astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. d erive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食192. differ from…in与…的区别在于…193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with(=get rid of) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) 213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽240. end up with 以…而结束241. come to and end (=finish) 结束242. end in 以…为结束243. engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…248. be equal to 等于249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) 256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..258. except (=but) 除了。
202X年高考新东方常见词组归纳
202X年高考新东方常见词组归纳以下是常见的高考考纲词组归纳:1.对比类:- on the one hand...on the other hand...- compare...with...- in contrast to...- by comparison...- similarly...- likewise...- in comparison...2.原因类:- as a result...- thus...- therefore...- consequently...- due to...- owing to...- because of...- since...- for this reason...- on account of...- resulting from...3.观点类:- I believe that...第1页/共4页- I think that...- In my opinion...- From my perspective...- Personally, I think that...- It is my view/opinion that... - I hold the view that...- I am convinced that...- It goes without saying that...4.解决问题类:- tackle the problem of...- address the issue of...- find a solution to...- come up with a remedy for...- solve the problem of...- deal with the challenge of... - overcome the difficulty of... - resolve the conflict between...5.影响类:- have an impact on...- exert an influence on...- bring about changes in...- shape the development of...- play a role in...- affect the outcome of...- contribute to...- lead to...6.引起关注类:- attract attention...- arouse public concern...- draw people's attention to...- capture the interest of...- spark debate/discussion...- generate controversy...- raise awareness of...7.对待困难类:- be confronted with...- face challenges/difficulties...- encounter obstacles/hurdles...- deal with adversity...- overcome setbacks...- find ways to cope with...- rise above difficulties...8.变化类:- undergo changes...- witness (great) transformations...- experience dramatic shifts...- go through profound changes...- see a significant alteration...- evolve over time...- transform into...9.提高类:- enhance the ability/skills...- improve the efficiency/effectiveness...第3页/共4页- boost the performance...- strengthen the capacity...- raise the level of...- increase the quality/quantity...- elevate the standard...10.保护环境类:- protect/ preserve the environment...- conserve natural resources...- reduce carbon emissions...- promote sustainable development...- adopt environmentally friendly practices... - raise environmental awareness...- take measures to address climate change... 以上仅是一部分常见的高考考纲词组,希望对您有帮助!。
新东方常考词语
一常考词语的固定搭配(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不第二组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上第四组in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one’s bre ath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措第十五组lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行第十六组make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再第二十组fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式第二十一组account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上第二十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把……相加第二十三组cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负第二十四组live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取第二十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇动词+副词形式第二十六组break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是第二十七组come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭第二十八组drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须第二十九组get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成第三十组go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用第三十六组think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 继续不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担心,为……担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于,不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 爱惜,注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到高兴第四十六组be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由……制成(化学变化)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变化)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非……不可be sure of 坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一致第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好像,仿佛第五十二组as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应该both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少as/so long as 只要,如果第五十四组no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 许多,大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持;遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持apologize ( ise) to,for道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,处置dispose for 布置,安排第五十八组dwell on 凝思;详述hinder from 阻止,妨碍impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造participate in 参与,参加;分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化第五十九组testify to 说明,证实flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平exposure to 受到longing for 渴望objection to 反对,异议preference for to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by comparison 比较起来第六十组in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超过to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按预定时间on sight 一见就……,立即(五)超纲的其他固定搭配除了《考试大纲》规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。
新东方上海高考英语完形填空常用词汇总结
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类:1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stoma ch stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to d o sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game matchsports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performerContain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send___________(to be continued)。
新东方高中3500核心词汇速记班笔记整理
新东方高中3500核心词汇速记班笔记整理字母:A牛,尖锐B孕妇,房子C拿,喊叫,运输D门,向外引导,挖E向外,由内而外发散的,窗,眼睛F标记(大部分表示的是不好的标记),飞G搬运,土地H梯子,高,篱笆,手,拥抱I自己(eg:im-否定)J跳跃(这个字母出现在莎士比亚后期)K嘴,口L长度,拉伸,手臂,腿M山,水N标准,门O嘴,圆形的东西P手掌Q女性(女性的背面),敏捷、迅速(猴子)R芽,草,直立,旋转,路S曲线,牙齿,切分T连接,舌头,标记(正向的标记)U(由V演变而来)V水,胜利,路,看W水,女性(两个V连起来是W)X未知,愈Z曲线字母互变规律:1.元音字母互变规律eg: do-de ad-ac2.辅音字母互变规律eg: f-v b-p r-l-n(南方人老奶奶热牛奶—lao lai lai le liu lai)3.字母同化规律eg: a+相同的两个字母,则a+第一个字母=ad4.字母省略规律eg: already的al实际上是all,“全部”的意思5.字母错位规律词根:acu:尖端acute 尖锐的ag:做,行动agency代理处;agenda 议程agri:田地,农业agriculture农业ann: 年annual 每年的astro,aster :(star) 星星,天体disaster灾难;astronomy 天文学audi, audit 听:audible 可听见的;audience 观众,听众bi,bio:生命:biology 生物学biography传记brillil:发光:brilliant闪耀的ceed,cess 走:access进入;process程序;succeed成功;accessible易接近的ceive: 拿,抓:receive收到cept : 拿,抓: accept接受;concept 概念,观念;except 除…以外;reception接待circ,cycl :圆,圈,环:circle圆圈;cycle 循环cid : 切,落下: accident意外; incident事件cline: 倾斜: decline 下降衰败clud :关闭:conclude完成,结束;include 包括,包含cogn: 知道:recognize认出,承认cred: 相信: credit信赖cur curr: 跑,发生:occur发生;current 当前的;currency 货币;curriculum 课程cur: 关心: accurate准确的;accuracy准确的cuse : 理由:accuse 谴责dic,dict:说:dictionary 字典;predict 预言预报duc,duct :引导,带来:conduct 引导;educate教育equ :平等,相等: equal相等的; adequate足够的,适当的fect:做:effect效果fend:打击:defend 防御;防护fer: 带来,拿:conference会议; refer提到;differ 有区别; suffer 受苦fic,fit: 做:beneficial 有益的;benefit 使受益flect,flex:弯曲:reflect反射,反映;flexible 柔软的,灵活的flu : 流动:fluent 流畅的;influence 影响fuse :流:confuse 是糊涂,搞乱gener:产生: generous慷慨的grad:级:graduate毕业gram,graph:写,画,文:diagram图表;telegram电报;photograph照片gress:行走:progress 进步,上进;aggressive侵略的hes:粘附:hesitate 犹豫,踌躇hibit:拿住,持着prohibit 禁止,阻止ident:相同identity 一致init:开始:initial 开始的,最初的ject:投,扔:object反对;reject拒绝jud:判断:prejudice偏见jur:法律:injure法律的lect:收集,讲:collect 收集;lecture 讲课lect,leg:选:select选择,挑选;elect(投票)选举;elegant文雅的,雅致的leg:法律:legal法律的lim:限制:limit 限制,限定liter:文字,字母:literary 文学的;literature文学loc:地方:allocate分配,配给;local地方的log:说:apologize道歉;dialogue对话main:留:remain余下,留下maj:大:major 主要的mand:命令:command命令;demand要求mat:动:automatic自动的medi:中间:medium 中间的;媒介memor:记忆:memory记忆;memorial纪念物,纪念碑ment:想;心智:mental 精神的,脑力的;mention 提及,说起mir:惊奇:admire 钦佩,羡慕miracle奇迹miss,mit:送:admission准许进入;admit承认;commitment献身,投入;dismiss 解雇mob:动:mobile 活动的,可移动的mod:方式;风度:modest 谦虚的mor:道德:moral 道德的mot,mote:动,移动:promote 促进,提升;remote 遥远的noc:伤害:innocent 纯真的numer:数量:numerous多的,大量的oper:工作:operate操作;operation 手术optim :最好:optimistic乐观的par:相等separate(使)分开,(使)分离pass:感情:passive被动的;消极的pend:悬,挂:depend 取决于pens:花费:expense费用,支出pet:追求,寻求:compete竞赛competence能力ple:满,填满:complete完成;结束ply:重叠:apply应用:multiply增加supply 供给port:拿,运:portable 轻便的;transport运输;export出口pos,posit:放:oppose反对;positive积极的;expose 暴露,揭露preci:价值:appreciate欣赏;precious 宝贵的,珍贵的prim,prem:第一,首要:primary 首要的;premier首相,总理priv:私有:private私人的;私营的puls:驱动,推:compulsory义务的punct:刺:punctual准时的physic:自然:physical客观存在的rect: 正,直:correct 改正,纠正; rectangle长方形rupt: 断裂: corrupt 腐败的abrupt 突然的,意外的sacr: 神圣的:sacred庄严的,神圣的;sacrifice牺牲,奉献scribe:写: subscribe订阅describe描写sect:切割:insect昆虫sembl:类似的:resemble 像,类似sens:感觉:sensitive敏感的sert:加入,插,放:desert 遗弃; insert 插入sist,stat,stant:站:consist 由…组成;consistent一致的;constant不断的;insist坚持; instant 立即的; status 身份,地位solut :松开:absolute 完全的spect:看:aspect外表;respect尊重;inspect检查,察觉sphere:球体:atmosphere 大气statute:建立:institute建立,设立sume:拿,取:assume承担surd:不合理的:absurd 荒谬的tain:拿住: contain 包含,包括tach: 钉:attach 粘上,系上tempor: 时间:contemporary 同时代的; temporary暂时的tend,tens;伸展:tendency倾向,趋势;tension 拉紧,张力tent:张开:intention 意图,目的tract:拉:attract吸引;abstract概要tribute:给予:contribute捐献turb:搅乱:disturb扰乱urb; 城市: urban城市的urg:驱动,驱使:urge 催促,力劝;urgent急迫的,紧急的vac:空:vacant空的vail :价值:available可用的vent:来:adventure 冒险;prevent 阻止vers,vert :转advertise做广告;anniversary 周年纪念;controversial争议的;diverse不同的,多种多样的;universe宇宙vis,vid:看:advise 劝告;evident明显的vit,viv,vive:生命:survive 比…活得长;vital 生死攸关的;vivid生动voc:声音,喊叫:advocate 提倡;鼓吹void:空: avoid 避免,躲开wis,wit:知道,了解:wisdom智慧;witness 目击,作证前缀:a-表加强:alike 相似的; available可用的在…:aside 在旁边ab- 离去:absent 不在的;abrupt突然的表加强:absolute完全的;absurd 荒谬的ac-(ad-的一种形式)靠近:access 进入表加强:accurate 准确的;accuse 谴责ad- 靠近:admission 准许进入表加强:admire钦佩; advocate 提倡ag- (ad-的一种形式)表加强:aggressive 侵略的al- (ad-的一种形式)表加强:allocate 分配ambi- 两,两边:ambiguous不明确的an- (ad-的一种形式)表加强:announce宣布,宣告ap- (ad-的一种形式) 表加强:appeal 呼吁;apply应用;appoint任命ar-(ad-的一种形式)表示加强:arrange 安排as-(ad-的一种形式)表示加强:aspect外表;assume承担at-(ad-的一种形式)表加强:atmosphere大气;attempt试图,尝试;attract 吸引auto- 自己,自动:automatic 自动的bene- 善,好;beneficial有益的;benefit 使受益cata- 下面:catastrophe灾难;category种类col- (com-的一种形式)表加强:collect收集com- 共同:combine (使)结合;comment评论表加强:command命令;commitment献身;投入con- (com-的一种形式)共同:conference会议;confuse使糊涂;consistent 一致的表加强:conduct 引导;管理;constant不断的contra- 反: contradict 同…抵触;contradictory互相矛盾cor- (com-的一种形式)全部:corrupt腐败的表示加强:correct 改正;纠正de- 表加强:declare宣布,声明;describe描写向下: decline下降;decrease减少,减小使没有:defend 防御;防护;desert遗弃去掉:desperate令人绝望的di- 双,二:dioxide 二氧化物(dis-的一种形式)分开:divide划分;diverse不同的,多种多样的dia- 贯通,透过,相对:diagram 图表,图样dif- (dis-的一种形式)不,分开:differ 有区别dis- 分开:dismiss 解雇;disturb扰乱; distribute分配否定:disappoint 使失望;disadvantage 不利条件;disabled残疾的disagree不同意分离:discourage使气馁;disaster灾难去掉:discover 发现e- 出:educate教育;elect(投票)选举;erupt爆发ef- 出:effect 效果em- 进入:embarrass 使困窘en- 使…: enlarge 扩大,放大;encourage 鼓励,激励进入:envelope信封在…中:environment环境ex- 表加强:exact 精确的出:explode爆炸;expose暴露;explicit清楚的;expense费用,支出前任:ex-husband 前夫;ex-president前总统extra- 以外:extraordinary非凡的fore- 预先:forecast 预测,预报前:forehead前额il-(in-的一种形式)不:illegal非法的im-(in-的一种形式)不,无:immediately 立即in- 不:innocent 清白的,纯真的;independence独立的inter- 在…之间:interrupt打断interval 间隔,间隔;interview会见,面试ir-(in-的一种形式)不,irregular不规则的进入:irrigation灌溉micro- 微,小:microscope显微镜microwave微波mini- 小:minimum最小量,最小值mis- 错,不:mistake错误,弄错;misunderstand误会,不理解multi-多:multiply 相乘,增加non- 不,无,非:non-stop不停的ob- 逆,反:object反对靠近:obvious 明显的表示加强:obtain获得oc-(ob-的一种形式)表加强:occur发生,出现op- (ob的一种形式)反:oppose反对;opposite相反,相反的per- 自始至终:permission允许;permanent永久的,持久的贯穿:perfume香味post- 在后面:postpone 推迟,延期pre- 预先:predict 预言,预报;prescription处方,药方;preview预习在前的:previous在前的,早先的pro- 向前:proceed程序;progress进步,上进;prohibit禁止,阻止支持,provide提供re- 相反:react反抗;reflect反射,反映;reject拒绝重新:recite背诵;recover重新获得;reform改革;recycle回收一再:recommend推荐;relax放松;remain余下,留下离开:remote遥远的表加强:recognize认出,承认;remove移动se- 分开:select现出;separate分开,分离semi- 半:semicircle半圆step-后,继:stepmother继母sub- 下级的:submit提交,递交下面:subscribe订阅;substitute 替换suf- (sub-的一种形式)在下面:suffer受苦super- 在…上面superior上级,较高的sur- 超过:surplus剩余;survive比…活得长sus-(sub-的一种形式)在…下面:suspect怀疑;suspension悬挂;暂停sym-共同,相同:symptom症状;sympathy同情;symphony交响音乐tele- 远:telescope望远镜trans- 转:transform转变,转换;translate翻译;transport运输,传送超过:transparent透明的un- 不:unbearable无法忍受的;unbelievable难以置信的;unconditional无条件的under- 在…下:underline在…下面划线在…内:underwear内衣up- 向上:update 更新;upward向上with- 向后:withdraw缩回,撤回后缀:-able (形容词后缀)可…的,有…性质的:portable轻便的;stable稳定的;reliable可靠的;available可用的-ably (副词后缀)构成以-able结尾的形容词相应的副词:probably很可能,大概-age (名词后缀)表性质、状态:storage贮藏,储存-al (形容词和名词后缀)表人、物、行为,…的:criminal罪犯;international国际的-an(形容词和名词后缀)…的,表人American美国的,美国人; urban城市的-ance(名词后缀)表性质、状态、动作:importance重要性-ant(形容词和名词后缀)表人或物,…的:applicant申请人important重要的-ary(名词后缀)表人、物、场所,…的:secretary秘书;library 图书馆;literary文学的-ate (动词、名词、形容词后缀)做,使…,表人,…的:calculate计算;graduate毕业,毕业生; private私人的-atic (形容词后缀)…的:bureaucratic官僚政治的;systematic系统的-ation(名词后缀)表状态、动作、过程、结果:education教育;generation代,一代-ative(形容词后缀)…的:alternative选择性的-ator(名词后缀)表人,物:educator教育家;calculator计算器-cide(名词后缀)杀:suicide自杀,pesticide杀虫剂-cy(名词后缀)表性质、状态:accuracy准确性-dom(名词后缀)表状态、身份、领域:freedom自由;kingdom王国-ed (形容词后缀)…的excited激动的-ee (名词后缀)表人:employee雇员-eer (名词后缀)表人:engineer工程师-en(动词、形容词、名词后缀)使,似…的:sharpen削减;golden金黄色的-ence(名词后缀)表性质、状态、行为:difference区别;confidence自信-ency(名词后缀)表性质、状态、行为:emergency紧急情况;tendency倾向,趋势-ent(形容词后缀)…的:different不同的;independent独立的-er (名词后缀)表人或物:employer雇主;computer计算机-ern(形容词后缀)表方位,…的southern南方的; eastern东方的-ery(名词后缀)表场所、状态、行业:bakery面包店bravery勇敢-ess (名词后缀)女性(人),雌性(动物):hostess女主人;actress女演员-etic(形容词后缀)…的:energetic精力旺盛的-ety(名词后缀)表性质、状态:variety种种,种类;safety安全-eur(名词后缀)表人:amateur业余活动者-faction(名词后缀)表情况,状态,行为:satisfaction满意-fic (形容词后缀)…的:scientific科学的-ful (形容词和名词后缀)充满的,有…性质的:skillful熟练的;successful成功的;handful一把;hopeful有希望的-fy(动词后缀)使得;使…化:satisfy 使满意-hood(名词后缀)表性质,状态:childhood童年;neighbourhood 四邻-ia(名词后缀)表性质,状态:criteria标准;media媒介-ial (形容词后缀)…的:facial面部的;initial开始-ian(形容词和名词后缀)…的,…人:Canadian加拿大,加拿大人;Christian基督教徒-ibility (名词后缀)可能性:possibility可能的-ible (形容词后缀)可…的,有…性质的:accessible可进入的;terrible可怕的-ibly(副词后缀)可能地:possibly可能地-ic(形容词和名词后缀)…的,表人:economic经济的;alcoholic酒精的;饮酒过度的人-ical(形容词后缀)…的,有…的:sceptical怀疑的;theoretical 理论-ician(名词后缀)表人:physician医生;politician政治家-icity(名词后缀)表性质、状态:electricity电,电流-ics(名词后缀)学科:mathematics 数学;physics物理学-id(形容词后缀)…的:acid酸的-ier(名词后缀)表人或物:solder士兵;barrier栅栏-ify (动词后缀)使得;使…化:clarify 澄清,阐明;classify分类-ile (形容词后缀)…的,可…的:fragile易碎的,脆的;mobile活动的,移动的-ion (名词后缀)表状态、动作、过程:tension 紧张,拉力;decision 决定-ish (形容词和动词后缀)如…的,稍…的,使…造成:foolish 愚蠢的;distinguish区别,辨别;selfish自私的-ism (名词后缀)主义,学说:Buddhism 佛教;communism共产主义;socialism社会主义-ist (名词后缀)…主义者,从事…的人:socialist社会主义者;specialist专科医生;scientist科学家-ition(名词后缀)表性质、行为:competition比赛,竞争;composition作文;exhibition展览;position位置-ity (名词后缀)表性质、行为:similarity类似;ability能力-ive (形容词和名词后缀)…的,表人或物:subjective主观的;supportive支持的;aggressive侵略-ize(动词后缀)使…化:apologize道歉;recognize认出;realize认识到-less (形容词后缀)不,没有:hopeless没有希望的;sleepless失眠的;stainless无瑕疵的-logy(名词后缀)学科:psychology 心理学-ly (形容词和副词后缀)…的,每…的,…地:friendly友好的;daily每天的;carefully小心地;conveniently方便地-ment (名词后缀)表物、行为、状态:punishment惩罚;encouragement鼓励;agreement同意-ness(名词后缀)表性质、状态:fierceness强烈的;kindness仁慈的;friendliness友好的-or (名词后缀)表人:editor编辑;educator教育家-ory (形容词后缀)…的contradictory矛盾的-ous (形容词后缀):various各种各样的; courageous 英勇的-ship (名词后缀)表状态,性质,身份:friendship友谊:membership会员资格-sion(名词后缀)表行为,状态:decision决定;expression表情,表达法-some(形容词后缀)充满…的,令人…的:tiresome令人厌烦的;troublesome讨厌的-th(名词后缀)第…,…之一,表性质:sixth第六;warmth温暖的,暖和-tic(形容词后缀)…的:enthusiastic热情的:fantastic极好的,美妙的-tion(名词后缀)表行为、状态:instruction说明;intention计划,意图;invention发明-tude (名词后缀)表状态;altitude高度,高处-ty(名词后缀)表性质,状态、数量:activity活动;certainty肯定;plenty大量-ual(形容词后缀)…的:punctual准时的;visual视觉的,视力-ure(名词后缀)表行为、状态:agriculture 农业;pressure压力,压强-ward (形容词和副词后缀)表方向、方位:upward 向上forward向前地-wards(形容词和副词后缀)表方向,方位:upwards向上地;outwards向外-y(形容词和名词后缀)有…的,多…的,表性质、状态,场所:twenty二十;discovery发现;sunny有阳光的;hairy多毛的。
最新的新东方高频词组_配上了例句
新东方高频词组abide by(=be faithful to ; obey vt)忠于;遵守。
Plese feel assured we will abide by our promise.be absent from…缺席He is seldom absent from school.absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident.be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近: be engrossed in ;be lost in ; be rapt in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered onNewton was so engrossed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。
engross [♓⏹♈❒☜◆♦] vt 用大字体书写, 使全神贯注,rapt [❒✌☐♦] adj全神贯注的(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有abound in place with sthStreams abound with fish河里鱼很多。
Birds are abndant in the tall vegetation by the canal. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解There is no access to the street through that door.穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。
of one’s own accord( willingly)自愿地,主动地She knew they would leave of their own accord.in accord with 与…一致…this military action, taken in accord with United Nations resolutions…out of accord with 同…不一致in accordance(accord) with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据Most people believe they conduct their private and public lives in accordance with Christian moratity. with one accord (unanimously) 一致地With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass. in concord 和谐;和睦The two tribes lived in concord. 两部落和睦相处。
新东方_高考英语作文核心词汇
1.写引导词:起: first and foremost首要的, to begin/start with承: what’s more, in addition另外转: on the contrary与此相反, in comparison相比之下nonetheless虽然如此,但是; nevertheless尽管如此,然而;合: last but not least最后同样重要的in conclusion最后,综上所述, to conclude最后When it comes to.... 说起…经典引导句型There is no doubt thatIt is well-known that…It is acknowledged公认的that…2.写插入语to a certain extent在某种程度上,to some degree在一定程度上,to a larger degree在很大程度上for one reason or another因为某种原因, to put it in another way换言之directly or indirectly 直接或间接3.写从句名词性定语从句:that, who时间状语从句:before, when, after, during地点状语从句:where)原因状语从句:because ,in that假设状语从句:if, in case that…如果1. 好坏与权衡:reap a lot of benefits from 从…中收获很多2.允许与禁止:permit sb. to do,允许ask for the permission from…forbid sb. to do…,禁止 sth. is forbidden by…3.学校与课程:optional course选修课, required course必修课4.考虑与因素:take sth. into consideration考虑某事sth. is the decisive决定性的5. 提及与谈到:When it comes to (the importance of English, three factors should be considered.)6. 分歧与主张,some people hold the view that…, some others hold an opposite view that…support the idea that argue that…8. 当今与形势in recent decades,with the development of science and technology/economy/culture/society attention should be paid to+n.注意…9. 喜好与厌恶prefer to do…rather than do, it is my preference,people are reluctant to do…不情愿做某事10. 现象与原因:phenomenon现象 phenomena复数the reasons behind the phenomenon are as follows这些现象背后的原因如下11. 影响与趋势:There is a growing tendency for…有增加的趋势bring negative/positive influence on带来负面/积极影响do good/harm to12. 感激与宽恕to express one’s gratitude to sb for sth.为…对某人表示感谢forgive excuse pardon me for what I did13. 举例与说明for instance, such as…14. 效率与改善To make it more effective.令…有效,生效to enhance sth.15. 联系与期待should there be anything I can help you, never hesitate犹豫 to call me.16. 沉溺与控制:abandon oneself tosth. is under controlprevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事17. 付出与回报:take pains to do sth.尽力做某事reward n./vt.报酬,奖赏 rewarding值得的be benefited to do sth.18. 活动娱乐Recreation(消遣,娱乐,休养) activities娱乐活动Physical training体育19. 种类与改变vary vt./vi改变,使不同a variety of, a great number of20. 心里与身体physically身体上spiritually精神上psychologically心理上, psychology心理21. 建议与要求I suggest that you should…My suggestion is that people should…It is important that you should…22. 个性与美德be open-minded思想开朗,爽朗/easy-goinghardworking, lazy(laziness), kind-hearted, warm-hearted, cold-blooded23. 环境与污染ecological balance生态平衡 ecology生态strike the balance between human society and naturethreaten vt./vi.威胁pose a threat to human beings对人类构成威胁。
新东方高考英语历年真题核心高频688词汇
['fɛəli]
adv.公正地,相当地
[tʃɑ:dʒ] ['feivə] ['dæmidʒ] ['pʌbliʃ] ['fəukəs] [ə'fekt] [fiːd] [wei] ['preʃə] ['kredɪt] ['vizəbl] ['ɔpəreit] [wɔ:n] [ri'leit] [streŋθ] [stres] [ə'tæk] [di'tə:min] [vɔlən'tiə] [læk] [i'kwipmənt] [iks'pens] [di'livə] [kəm'peə(r)] [spred] [si:k] ['distənt] [ə'ridʒənl] [im'pres] [ri'maind] [kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt] [reindʒ] ['gaidəns] [ə'vɔid] [,ɔpə'tju:niti] [i'məuʃən] ['i:kwəl] [kən'tein] ['hɑ:dli] [ə'nauns] [ri'wɔ:d] [di'zaiə] [prə'məut] ['gæðə] [,simi'læriti] [əd'vɑ:ns] [pə'sent] ['kæriktə] ['fraitən] [æk'sesəbl] [pə'tenʃəl] [ri'vju:] [ri'pleis] ['gri:di] [ʃɔk] [dʒʌdʒ] [preiz] [ri'kʌvə] [kən'fjuːz] [spɒt] [ə'tempt] [ə'veiləbl] [di'strʌkʃən] [kən'strʌkt] ['fʌŋkʃən] ['ɑ:gjumənt] ['leibə] ['praivit] [ri'pi:t]
新东方高考精编复习材料高考英语预测须重点记忆单词整理
新东方2009 高考英语预测须重点记忆单词整理★Aability 能力;absent 缺席的;abroad 到国外;accept 接受;achieve 获得, 实现;activity 活动;actual 实际的, 真实的;advanced 先进的,高级的;adventure 冒险,奇遇;advantage 优势;address 地址;admit 承认,允许进入;advertise 登广告;affect 影响;afford 买得起;agriculture 农业;announce 宣布;anxious 焦虑的, 渴望的;apologize 道歉;appearance 出现,外表;appreciation 感激,欣赏;arrival 到达;astronaut 宇航员;atmosphere 大气,气氛;attempt 企图,尝试;attentively 专心地;attract 吸引;audience 听众;average 平均;appetite 食欲;attitude 态度;★Bbalance 平衡;bargain 讨价还价;basically 基本地,主要地;benefit 利益;beyond 超过;biology 生物学;bitter 苦的;branch 分支, 部门;broadcast 广播,播送;breathe 呼吸;behaviour 行为;belief 信仰,信念;★Ccamera 照相机;capital 首都,省会;captain 队长,船长;ceiling 天花板;celebrate 庆祝;century 世纪;chain 链子;连锁;challenge 挑战;channel 航道,海峡,频道;character 特征;charge 收费,索价;chat 聊天;Christmas 圣诞节;citizen 公民;cigarette 香烟;climate 气候;coal 煤炭;collar 衣领;comfortably 舒适地;communication 通讯;competition 竞赛;complete 完全的,彻底的;composition 作文;concert 音乐会;conductor 售票员,导体;confident 自信的;congratulation 祝贺;construction 建设;continent 大陆,大洲;convenient 方便的;conversation 交谈;cough 咳嗽;course 过程,课程,一道菜;courage 勇气;cousin 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹;crowd 人群;curtain 窗帘;culture 文化;curious 好奇的;custom 习俗;customer 消费者;conclusion 结论;contribution 贡献;★Ddaily 每日的;dangerous 危险的;decade 十年;definitely 明确地,肯定地;deliver 投递;declare 宣布;deserve 应受,值得;description 描述;design 设计;devote 专心,致力于;determine 决心,决定;dialogue/dialog 对话;dictionary 字典;direction 方向;指导;disaster 灾难;disappear 消失;discussion 讨论;disturb 打扰;diary 日记;digital 数码的;download 下载;dustbin 垃圾箱;decrease 减少;department 部,局,处,科;系;dynasty 王朝,朝代;★Eeconomical 经济的,节约的;educate 教育;effective 有效的;efficient 效率高的;effort 努力;electricity 电;equality 平等;encourage 鼓励;energy 能量;精力;entrance 入口;envelope 信封;environment 环境;escape逃避;especially 尤其, 特别;exhibition 展览会;expert 专家;extremely 极端地;eventually 最终地;★Ffamiliar 熟悉的;failure 失败;finger 手指;flour 面粉;fluently 流利地;forbid 禁止;foreigner 外国人;forgive 原谅;fortunately 幸运地;freedom 自由;frequent 频繁的;fresh 新鲜的;fruit 水果;friendly 友好的;fuel 燃料;furniture 家具;festival 节日;★Ggeneration 一代;generally 一般地;generous 慷慨的;大方的;geography 地理;glove 手套;government 政府;graduation 毕业;gradual 逐渐的;grammar 语法;guest 客人;guide 导游;★Hhabit 习惯;handkerchief 手帕;handwriting 书法,笔迹;harvest 收获;healthily 健康地;height 高度;honor 尊敬;hunger 饥饿;humourous 幽默的;★Iidiom 习语;island 岛;imagine 想象;immediately 立即,立刻;increase 增加;income 收入;industry 工业,勤劳;inform 通知;internet 因特网;interview 采访,面试;interrupt 打断,打扰;inventor 发明者;insurance 保险;★Jjournalist 记者;judge 法官;justice 正义,公正;junior 初级的;★Kkindergarten 幼儿园;kite 风筝;knowledge 知识;kitchen 厨房;★Llabour 劳动;lack 缺乏;ladder 梯子;language 语言;lately 最近;latter 后者;lawyer 律师;league 联盟;lecture 演讲;level 水平;librarian 图书管理员;local 当地的;luggage 行李;luckily 幸运地;★Mmagazine 杂志;majority 多数;market 市场;marriage 结婚; material 原料;meanwhile 同时;measure 测量,尺寸;medical 医学的;memory 记忆力;mental 精神的;menu 菜单;mention 提到;merry 欢乐的;merely 仅仅,只不过;message 消息;metal 金属;mirror 镜子;monitor 班长;monument 纪念碑;mostly 主要地;大部分;museum 博物馆;media 传媒;minority 少数,少数民族;mobile 移动的;motto 格言;mystery 神秘;★Nnarrow 狭窄的;nationality 国籍;naturally 自然地;neatly 整洁地;necessary必要的;neighbour 邻居;nephew 侄子,外甥;niece 侄女,外甥女;normal 正常的;nowadays 现在;nurse 护士;nutrition 营养;★Oobey 服从;object 物体,反对;ocean 海洋;offer 提供;operation 操作,做手术;opposite 相反的;organize 组织;overcome 克服;obvious 明显的;Olympic 奥林匹克的;outstanding 杰出的;★Ppalace 宫殿;paragraph 段;park 停放(车);particular 特别的;partner 搭档;panda 熊猫;passenger 乘客;patient 耐心的,病人;peaceful 和平的;peasant 农民;performance 表演;period 时期;permit 允许;persuade 说服;phenomenon 现象;physical 身体的,物理的;pillow 枕头;pilot 飞行员;population 人口,人数;poisonous 有毒的;pollution 污染;position 位置;practical 实际的,实用的;pressure 压力;precious 珍贵的,宝贵的;president 总统;pretend 假装;program 节目,项目;project 工程;pronunciation 发音;purpose 目的,意图;potential 潜力;private 私人的;privilege 特权;★Qquality 质量;quantity 数量;quarrel 争吵;quarter 四分之一;queue 队,行列;★Rraise 提高,抚养;rare 稀有的,罕见的;recently 近来;recognize 认出;record 记录;recover 恢复;recycle 回收,再利用;reduce 减少;refuse 拒绝;refer 参考,提到;regular 规则的;relative 相对的,亲戚;remain 保持,剩下,仍然;remind 提醒,使想起;remove 去掉;resign 辞职,放弃;request 要求;research 调查,研究;respect 尊敬;restaurant 饭馆;resource 资源;review 复习;responsibility 责任心;★Ssafety 安全;salary 薪水;satisfaction 满足;scene 场景;scenery 风景;scientific 科学的;secretly 秘密地;secretary 秘书;seldom 很少;senior 高级的,年长的;sense 感觉,辨别力;serious 严肃的,严峻的;service 服务;separate 分离,单独的;shape 形状,制作;share 分享,份额;sheet 被单;shelf 架子;shortcoming 缺点;shoulder 肩膀;similar 类似的;situation 形势;slightly 轻微地;smoothly 光滑地,平坦地,平稳地;society 社会;spare 抽出(时间、人手);spread 传播;square 广场;standard 标准;steal 偷窃;straight 直的,直地;stranger 陌生人;strangely 奇怪地suffer 受苦,遭受;system 系统;selfish 自私的;sensitive 敏感的;sincerely 真诚地;strengthen 加强;sympathy 同情;★Ttask 任务;technique 技术;temperature 温度,体温;theatre 剧场,戏院;therefore 因此;thief 贼;thirsty 渴的,缺水的;thorough 彻底的;thunder 雷声;title 标题;tobacco 烟草;toilet 洗手间;traffi c 交通;translate 翻译;traveller 旅行者;trousers 长裤;typical 典型的;throughout 贯穿,在整个⋯⋯期间;tourism 旅游业;traditional 传统的,传说的;★Uumbrella 伞;uniform 制服;union 协会,联盟;university 综合大学;universe 宇宙;upstairs 在楼上;unique 唯一的,独特的;★Vvacation 假期;valley 山谷;流域;value 价值;variety 变化,多样性;various 各种各样的;vegetable 蔬菜;victory 胜利;villager 村民;vocabulary 词汇;voyage 航行,航海;volunteer 志愿者;★Wwaste 浪费,无用的,垃圾;weather 天气;wedding 婚礼;weight 重量;willing 愿意的;welfare 福利;wonder 想知道,奇观★Yyouth 青,青春;★一年中的十二个月:January 一月;February 二月;March 三月;April 四月;May 五月;June 六月;July 七月;August 八月;September 九月;October 十月;November 十一月;December 十二月;★一周中的七天:Monday 星期一;Tuesday 星期二;Wednesday 星期三;Thursday 星期四;Friday 星期五;Saturday 星期六;Sunday 星期天;★大洲大洋国家名(名词、形容词):Asian 亚洲的;European 欧洲的;African 非洲的;Pacific 太平洋;Atlantic 大西洋;German 德国的,德国人,德语;Germany 德国;France 法国;French 法国人,法语,法国的;Canadian 加拿大的,加拿大人;Canada 加拿大;Russia 俄罗斯;Russian 俄国人,俄语, 俄国的;★东西南北(名词、形容词):east (东,东方) ;eastern (东方的,东部的) ;west ( 西,西方);western ( 西方的,西部的);south ( 南, 南方);southern ( 南方的,南部的);north ( 北, 北方);northern ( 北方的,北部的)★基数词和序数词(1---19、20---90):fifth 第五;ninth 第九;twelfth 第十二;twentieth 第二十(30、40、50、60、70、80、90 的序数词都是去掉y 加ieth )★不规则动词表arise 出现arose arisenawake 唤醒awoke awoke, awakedbe 是was, were beenbear 忍受bore borne, bornbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 鞠躬bent bentbet 打赌bet, betted bet, bettedbind 绑bound boundbite 咬bit bitten, bitbleed 流血bled bledblow 吹blew blownbreak 断开broke brokenbreed 产生bred bredbring 带来brought broughtbroadcast 广播broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted build 建筑built builtburn 燃烧burnt, burned burnt, burnedburst 爆炸burst burstbuy 买bought boughtcast 扔、投、抛cast castcatch 抓住caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcreep 爬行crept creptcut 切cut cutdeal 处理dealt dealtdig 挖洞dug dugdive 潜水dived, dove diveddo 做did donedraw 画drew drawndream 做梦dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾车drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 感觉felt feltfight 打架fought foughtfind 找寻found foundflee 逃跑fled fledfly飞flew 逃逸fled 击飞flied flown fled fliedforbid 禁止forbade, forbad forbiddenforecast 预报forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted foresee 预见、预知foresaw foreseenforget 忘记forgot forgotten, forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 冷冻froze frozenget 得到got got, gottengive 给予gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang:挂hung hung吊死have 有hangedhadhangedhadhear 听heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden, hid hit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 伤害keep 保持hurtkepthurtkeptkneel 下跪knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled know 知道knew knownlay 放置laid laidlead 带领led ledlean 倾斜leaned, leant leaned, leant leap 跳跃leapt, leaped leapt, leaped learn 学习learnt, learned learnt, learned leave 离开left leftlend 借出lent lentlet 让let letlie:躺下lay lain撒谎lied liedlight:点燃lit lit照亮lighted lightedlose 丢失lost lostmake 做made mademean 意思meant meantmeet 见面met metmelt 熔化melted melted, molten mistake 弄错mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood mow 割草mowed mowed, mownovercome 克服overcame overcome overtake 追上overtook overtakenpay 付出paid paidprove 证明proved proved, proven put 放put putquit 退出quitted, quit quitted, quitread 读read readrebuild 重建rebuilt rebuiltrid 除去rid, ridded rid, riddedride 骑rode riddenring 响rang rungrise 升起rose risenrun 跑ran runsay 说said saidsee 看见saw seenseek 搜索sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送sent sentset 设置set setsew 缝补sewed sewn, sewed shake 摇晃shook shakenshave 剃须shaved shaved, shaven shine 照耀shone, shined shone, shined shoot 射击shot shotshow 展示showed shown, showed shrink 收缩shrank, shrunk shrunk, shrunken shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱歌sang, sung sungsink 下沉sank, sunk sunk, sunkensit 坐sat satsleep 睡觉slept sleptsmell 闻smelt, smelled smelt, smelled sow 播种sowed sown, sowed speak 讲话spoke spokenspeed 促进sped, speeded sped, speeded spell 拼写spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spend 花钱spent spentspill 溢出spilt, spilled spilt, spilled spit 吐spat, spit spat, spitsplit 劈开split splitspoil 破坏spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled spread 散布spread spreadstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷窃stole stolenstick 粘贴stuck stuckstrike 打动struck struck, stricken strive 奋斗strove, strived striven, strived swear 发誓swore swornsweat 出汗sweat, sweated sweat, sweated sweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumswing 摆动swung swungtake 拿到took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 讲述told toldthink 思考thought thoughtthrow 投掷threw thrownundergo 遭受underwent undergone understand 理解understood understood undertake 担任undertook undertakenupset 颠覆upset upsetwake 醒来waked, woke waked, woken, woke wear 穿着wore wornweave 编织wove wovenweep 哭泣wept weptwet 打湿wetted, wet wetted, wetwin 获胜won wonwithdraw 撤退withdrew withdrawnwrite 写wrote writtenw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o. m。
新东方英语-英语常考1000词及词组
all over again再一次, 重新all the time一直, 始终all the same仍然, 照样的as regards关于, 至于anything but根本不as a matter of fact实际上apart from除...外(有/无)as a rule通常, 照例as a result(of)因此, 由于as far as...be concerned就...而言as far as远至, 到...程度as for至于, 关于as follows如下as if好像, 仿怫as good as和...几乎一样as usual像平常一样, 照例as to至于, 关于all right令人满意的;可以as well同样, 也, 还as well as除...外(也), 即...又aside from除...外(还有)at a loss茫然, 不知所措at a time一次, 每次at all丝毫(不), 一点也不at all costs不惜一切代价at all events不管怎样, 无论如何at all times随时, 总是at any rate无论如何, 至少at best充其量, 至多at first最初, 起先at first sight乍一看, 初看起来at hand在手边, 在附近at heart内心里, 本质上at home在家, 在国内at intervals不时, 每隔...at large大多数, 未被捕获的at least至少at last终于at length最终, 终于at most至多, 不超过at no time从不, 决不by accident偶然at one time曾经, 一度;同时at present目前, 现在at sb's disposal任...处理at the cost of以...为代价at the mercy of任凭...摆布at the moment此刻, 目前at this rate照此速度at times有时, 间或back and forth来回地, 反复地back of在...后面before long不久以后beside point离题的, 不相干的beyond question毫无疑问by air通过航空途径by all means尽一切办法, 务必by and by不久, 迟早by chance偶然, 碰巧by far最, ...得多by hand用手, 用体力by itself自动地, 独自地by means of用, 依靠by mistake错误地, 无意地by no means决不, 并没有by oneself单独地, 独自地by reason of由于by the way顺便说说by virtue of借助, 由于by way of经由, 通过...方法due to由于, 因为each other互相even if/though即使, 虽然ever so非常, 极其every now and then时而, 偶尔every other每隔一个的except for除了...外face to face面对面地far from远非, 远离for ever永远for good永久地for the better好转for the moment暂时, 目前for the present暂时, 目前for the sake of为了, 为了...的利益for the time being暂时, 眼下from time to time有时, 不时hand in hand手拉手, 密切关联head on迎面地, 正面的heart and soul全心全意地how about...怎么样in a hurry匆忙, 急于in case of假如, 防备in a moment立刻, 一会儿in a sense从某种意义上说in a way在某种程度上in a word简言之, 总之in accordance with与...一致, 按照in addition另外, 加之in addition to除...之外(还)in advance预先, 事先in all总共, 合计in any case无论如何in any event无论如何in brief简单地说in charge of负责, 总管in common共用的, 共有的in consequence(of)因此;由于in debt欠债, 欠情in detail详细地in difficulty处境困难in effect实际上, 事实上in general一般来说, 大体上in favour of支持, 赞成in front of面对, 在...前in half成两半in hand在进行中, 待办理in honour of为庆祝, 为纪念in itself本质上, 就其本身而言in line with与...一致in memory of纪念in no case决不in no time立即, 马上in no way决不in order按顺序, 按次序in other words换句话说in part部分地in particular特别, 尤其in person亲自, 本人in place在合适的位置in place of代替, 取代, 交换in practice在实践中, 实际上in proportion to与...成比例in public公开地, 当众in quantity大量in question正在谈论的in regard to关于, 至于in relation to关于, 涉及in return作为报答/回报/交换in return for作为对...报答in short简言之, 总之in sight被见到;在望in spite of尽管in step齐步, 合拍in step with与...一致/协调in tears流着泪, 在哭着in the course of在...期间/过程中in the distance在远处in the end最后, 终于in the event of如果...发生, 万一in the face of即使;在...面前in the first place首先in the future在未来in the least丝毫, 一点in(the)light of鉴于, 由于in the way挡道in the world究竟, 到底in time及时in touch联系, 接触in turn依次, 轮流;转而in vain徒劳, 白费力instead of代替, 而不是just now眼下;刚才little by little逐渐地lots of许多many a许多more or less或多或少, 有点next door隔壁的, 在隔壁no doubt无疑地no less than不少于...;不亚于...no longer不再no more不再no more than至多, 同...一样不none other than不是别的, 正是on one's guard警惕, 提防nothing but只有, 只不过now and then时而, 偶尔off and on断断续续, 间歇地off duty下班on a large/small scale大/小规模地on account of由于on(an/the)average平均, 通常on behalf of代表on board在船(车/飞机)上on business因公on condition that如果on duty上班, 值班on earth究竟, 到底on fire起火着火on foot步行, on guard站岗, 值班on hand在场, 在手边on occasion(s)有时, 间或on one's own独立, 独自on purpose故意地on sale出售, 廉价出售on schedule按时间表, 准时on second thoughts经重新考虑on the contrary正相反on the grounds of根据, 以...为由on(the)one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面on the point of即将...的时刻on the road在旅途中on the side作为兼职/副业on the spot在场;马上on the whole总的来说, 大体上on time准时once again再一次once(and)for all一劳永逸地once in a while偶尔once more再一次once upon a time从前one another相互or else否则, 要不然or so大约, 左右other than非;除了out of从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath喘不过气来out of control失去控制out of date过时的out of doors在户外out of order出故障的out of place不适当的out of practice久不练习, 荒疏out of sight看不见, 在视野外out of the question毫无可能的out of touch不联系, 不接触over and over(again)一再地, 再三地prior at在...之前quite a few相当多, 不少rather than不是...(而是)regardless of不顾, 不惜right away立即, 马上side by side肩并肩, 一起so far迄今为止sooner or later迟早, 早晚step by step逐步地such as例如, 诸如thanks to由于, 多亏that is(to say)就是说, 即to the point切中要害, 切题under control处于控制之下under the circumstances这种情况下up to date在进行中up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if切合目前情况的what about怎么样with respect to如果...将怎么样with regard to关于, 至于without question关于, 至于,with the exception of除...之外without question毫无疑问word for word逐字的force enforce, reinforce,report, scope, spirit ,decline, climate, lend to,accuse, afford, anxiety,atmosphere, blame, bargain,calculate, circle, confidence,conscious, convince, custom,desperate, encourage, discourage,economic, economy, motive,promote , emotional, motion,fail to, install, flat,intimate, limit, major,no matter, neutral, outlet,perform, inform, formal,normal, radiate, authority,companion, concept, create,creature, dentist, fluid identify,identical, identity, engage,entitle, evaluate, influence, fortune,fulfill, general, intense, interpret,justice, adjust, judge, minor,observe, deserve, preserve,parallel, percept, stuff,surroundings, transport, transmit,transform, undergo, wander, wonder,widespread, ambition, approach,brief, conquer, result,consult, insult, deliberate,despair, compare, emergence, emergency,establish, exhaust, expand, fade, frustrate, handy, incredible, inherit, conference,infer, offer, interfere, length, manufacture, mood, necessity, noble, occasion,occasional, output, oversea, pattern,plunge, practice, practical,recognize, release, rescue, maintain,remain obtain, entertain, rural, urban, similar to, trial, trail,witness, absolute, accumulate,in advance, advanced, advantage,agent, appeal, application,point, appoint, approximate,barrier, claim, climate,complicate, comprise, considerable, resume, consume, assume, contact,convict, crew, crucial,define, definite, deliver,disaster, disorder, diverse,economic, alert, exert, facility,faith, faithful, gap, sympathy,trace, track, visual, vision,worship, apparatus, brand, civil,clarity, declare, combine,connect, consider, insert,desert, drown, external, frank,press, impress, pressure,depress, express, indispensable,inspect, respect, prospect,perspective, peculiar, particular, likely,inquire, require, acquire, request,result, consult, insult,spray, announce, pronounce, apparent,boundary, frontier, crash,debate, decrease, increase,reduce, include, conclude,exclude, federal, firm, forecast,foresee, grateful, integrate, divide,individual, fence, defense, offend,portion, proper, property, reputation,restrict, loyal, royal, spot, terminal,alter, alternate, alternative, concrete,consequent, explode, explore, exploit, hesitate, imagine, influence, innocent, guilty,persuade, possess, sample, support,vital, burden, elect, select, collect, collective, contribute, distribute, attribute,abuse, prejudice, avoid, escape,capture, compete, effort, enthusiasm,involve, evolve, imply, reply, multiply, issue, modify, occur, opponent, prefer, refer, publish, punish, rate, award, reward, shelter, skim, in spite of,temporary, vehicle, ancestor associate,refuse, confuse, describe, display,due to, error, essential, fresh,obvious, visible, invisible,previous, recall, relate,soil, spoil, stimulate, suffer,tense, accompany, analyze, conflict,convenient, derive, deprive, thrive,dominate, element, gallery,interval, lock, lack, match,ideal, reality, ignore, ignorant,independent, inspire, motion,promote, remote, motive, numerous,relevant, retreat, straight, suicide,trick, weigh, tempt, attempt, contract, attract, candidate, commercial, communicate, contain, coordinate, respond,correspond, emphasis, enclose, focus,instinct, investigate, invest, manner,mere, nerve, political, policy,reliable, resemble, assemble, shape,sophisticate, stain, strain, symbol,triumph, upright, vigorous, benefit,profit, characterize, circumstance,chain store, concentrate, delegate,diligent, dispute, estimate, factor,intentional, occupy, inject, reject,object, project, subjavaryscenery,survive, revive, temper accelerate,behave, concern, continue, deny, distance,insure, invade, mature, mental, monitor, mysterious, neglect, purpose, raw, 刷新,remove, restore, resort, scarcely,specific, target, alarm, approve,certify, certificate, frost, fund,genuine, intend, material, memory,primitive, propose, ruin, shadow,contrary, sufficient, accent,actually, adequate, anxious,attach, awkward, budget, capture,channel, circulate, community,company, consent, cooperate, cultivate,depart, devote, dismiss, distant,enhance, eventually, fierce, manage,overnight, passion, passive, postpone,progress, pursue, react, render, sense,treat, treaty, capacity, civilian,compel, contradiction, crack, curiosity,departure, devise, device, secure,accurate, depend, distinguish, plain,complain, explain, financial, hurt, injure ,harm, destroy, ruin, 包含uct, construct,structure, isolate, labor, task, overlook,overcome, resist, insist, state,supreme, superior, emit volume, absorb,account, achieve, universal, convert,reverse, apply, applicable, applicant,application, broad, board, cancel, casual,cancer, classify, comfort, submit, permit, ,complex, conduct, constant, core, demand, command, comment, commend, mental, recommend, mention, design, signal, significant, protect, detect, point, appoint, appointment, disappoint, duration, durable, employ, excess, exceed, success,succeed, process, proceed, false, impose,indicate,predict, opportunity, personal, pose, dispose, expose, suppose, oppose, compose, impose, deposit, poison, poverty, cautious, prove, improve, record, relieve, sincere, troop,upset, violent, welfare, abundant, advocate, affect, effect, effective, efficient, campaign,cause, commission, component, content, intention, crisis, critic, critical, destination, discard, discipline, anticipate, participate, principal,principle, familiar, feature, feasible, indifferent, provide, recover, standard, thorough, morally, virtually, deal with, cope with, doubt, 执行, density, corporation, currency, current, demonstrate,countless, discount, extraordinary, graduate,gradually, precious, precise, appreciate,reluctant, unwilling, sharp, shape, source, strength, length, supply, drop, endure,evident, enormous, intensive, preference,produce, reflect, scale, semester, shift,talent, threat, typical, vain, volunteer, accomplish, analysis, assist, persist, insist,resist, consist, colony, confront, conventional, descend, donate, merit elementary, eliminate,frequent, incline, instant, , military, prevent,represent, restrain, academic, available, challenge, continent, elaborate, function, generous, illustrate, measure, narrow, option, phenomenon, prohibit, panic,pretend, prompt, regulate, shrink, swallow, uniform, artificial, creature, determine,distinct, encounter, environment, fatigue。
高考常见英语词组汇总打印版
ABb ac k a nd f o r t h来来往往;(前后)来回地b u r s t i n t o闯进b e a b s e n t f r o m不在;缺席b e a b s o r b e d i n全神贯注于b e a w a r e o f意识到b e b e t t e r o f f境况好b e b l i n d t o…对…视而不见b e b u r d e n e d w i t h…负重b e e n g a g e d i n忙于;致力于b e f a v o u r a b l e t o有助于;有力于b e r e s p o n s i b l e f o r对…负责;是…原因b e s a t i s f i e d w i t h对…满意b y ac c ide n t偶然地;意外地b y a l l m e a n s通过各种方法;一定要b y a n d b y不久以后;很快的b y n o m e a n s无论如何,决不b e n a m e d a f t e r s b.以某人的名字命名b e t a k e n i n t o ac c o u n t被考虑到b e ac c u s t o m ed t o习惯于b e a t t ac h ed t o对…有感情b e b o u n d f o r去…地方b e i n t h e d a r k蒙在鼓里,不知道b e m a d e o f m o n e y很有钱b e s ic k o f对…负责任b e t i e d u p i n忙于做…b e u p t o s b.由某人来决定b e s u p p o s e d t o d o(同s h o u l d)b u l l e t i n b o a r d广告栏,布告栏b y a l l m e a n s当然b r i e f a n d t o t h e p o i n t简单扼要的;简洁的b e t r a p p e d i n…被困在...b e e q u i p p e d w i t h装备b ec r o s s w i t h/a t s b.生某人的气b e a t w a r w i t h…与…处于战争状态b e i n s a f e h a nd s在可靠的人那里b e h i n d t i m e晚,迟到b u r s t o u t突然冒出┏b u t f o r若没有┣c a n’t b u t d o只能┗t h e f i r s t l i n e b u t t w o第三厅┏b e t i r e d o f…厌倦,厌烦(精神上)┗b e t i r e d f r o m/w i t h…因...疲劳(体力上)Cc o m e i n t o b e i n g产生;存在c o m p a r e…t o…把…比作…c o m p a r e…w i t h…把…与…进行比较c o n g r a t u l a t e s b.o n…就…祝贺某人c o u n t o n/u p o n指望;依靠c r o s s o u t除去;勾销c u r e s b.o f…治好某人的…(病)c a n`t h e l p b u td o不得不c o m e t o a c o n c l u s i o n/s t o p/苏醒c a l l o f f取消c a r e f o r喜欢c o f f e e b r e a k喝咖啡的休息时间c o m e a l o n g w a y取得很大的进展c o n t a c t l e n s e s隐形眼睛c o s t a f o r t u n e花大价钱,价格很高c o u n t o n依赖c u t o f f切断c u t u p切碎c a r r y o u t a r u l e执行规则┏c a l l o n s b.=p a y a v i s i t t o s b.拜访某人┣c a l l a t s p.=p a y a v i s i t t o s p拜访某地┣c a l l f o r要求,号召,邀请;去接某人;┃去取某物┗c a l l u p打电话Dd ie a w a y渐渐消失d o d a m a ge t o…损害…d o u p系;扣;整新d o s b.a f a v o r帮某人忙;赏脸d o re p a i r s修理东西d o s b.h a r m=d o h a r m t o s b.对...有害d o s b.w r o n g=d o w r o n g t o s b.冤枉...d r a w u p草拟;制定d re a m of d o i n g…梦想做…d a y i n a n d d a y o u t一天又一天d r i ve s o m e o n e o u t of m i n d让某人发疯d r o p i n/c a l l o n s o me b o d y拜访某人Ee n t e rf o r报名参加e v e r y o t h e r d a y每隔一天e v e r y n o w a n d t h e n有时e v e r y o n c e i n a w h i l e有时e v e r y s o of t e n有时Ff a l l t o p i e c e s崩溃f a r a n d n e a r到处;四面八方f a r f r o m决不;远远不f i t i n w i t h…适合;符合f i x o n e’s e y e s(m i n d…)o n/u p o n..凝视…(集中心思于…)f o o l s b.i n t o d o i ng s t h.哄骗某人做某事f o r t h e s a k e o f为了…起见f r o m d a w n u n t i l d a r k从黎明到黑暗f r o m t i m e t o t i m e时而;有时f r o m b a d t o w o r s e愈来愈糟f a l l a p a r t散架f ig u r e o u t搞清楚f i n a n c i a l a i d助学金f i r s t c l a s s一流的,最好的f o r t h e l i f e o f m e无论如何f a l l o f f跌倒f a l l d o w n倒塌f o r c e s b.t o d o s t h.迫使某人做某事f r o m p l a c e t o p l a c e处处┏f a l l s o f s n o w(=s n o w f a l l s)降雪┗f a l l s o f r a i n(=r a i n f a l l s)降雨┏f a r a n d w i d e到处;广泛┗f a r a n d n e a r远近;到处;四面八方┏f o r b i d s b t o d o s t h禁止某人做某事┗f o r b i d d o i n g禁止做某事Gg o i n f o r从事;参加g o o v e r复习;仔细审阅g e t…i n o r d e r整理g e t t h r o u g h完成,作完g i v e c r e d i b i l i t y t o相信g i v e m e a b r e a k饶了我吧g o a l l o u t全力以赴g e t o v e r克服g e t r o u n d传开g o m a d发疯;发狂g o a l o n g w a y可以维持很久Hh a n d i n h a n d手拉手h a n g o n t o…紧紧握住…h e a r t a n d s o u l全心全意地h e a r t t o h e a r t坦诚地H o w c o m e?后来呢?h u n t f o r/a f t e r…追寻…h a v e a h a n d i n参与做h a v e e n o u g h o f受够了h a v e f o u n d t h e i r w a y t h e r e在那找到h e a d a n d s h o u l d e r s a b o v e比…高出很多h o l d u p耽误,持续┏h a v e s b.d o s t h.让某人去做某事┣h a v e s b.d o i n g s t h让某人一直做某事┗h a v e s t h.d o n e让人做某事┏h a v e a w o r d w i t h吵架┗h a v e w o r d s w i t h谈谈Ii f o n l y要是…多好;只要i n c a s e(o f)如果;万一i n a n y c a s e无论如何i n n o c a s e决不i n f a v o u r o f赞成i n h o n o u r o f向…表示敬意i n p r a i s e o f赞扬;称颂i n v a i n徒劳;徒然i n t h e w a y碍事i n r e t u r n t o/o f...作为...的回报i n q u a n t i t y大量i n a b l u e m o o d心情不好i n a d v a n c e提前i n a n y e v e n t无论如何i n m e m o r y o f为记念…i n n o m o o d没有心情做…i n p e r s o n亲自i n s p i t e o f尽管i n v a i n白费力气i n t h e s h a d e在阴凉处i n m o r e w a y s t h a n o n e(w a y)在更多方面i n n o t i m e立刻,马上I t`s a b o u t t i m e是…的时候了I t`s j u s t a m a t t e r o f t i m e.这只是个时间问题I h a v e n o i d e a w h i c h w a y t o t u r n 我不知道该怎么办I t h a s b e e n e s t i m a t e d…据估计…I t’s o n m e我请客I’m f e e l i n g u n d e r t h e w e a t h e r我感到不舒服┏I t i s+一段时间+s i n c e+一般过去时┗I t w a s+一段时间+s i n c e+过去完成时┏I t’s+a d j.+f o r s b.t o d o s t h.(侧重动作┃性质)┗I t’s+a d j.+o f s b.t o d o s t h.(侧重人的品质)Jj u m p t o o n e’s f e e t一跃而起Kk e e p f i t保持健康k e e p i n s h a p e保持健康k e e p s b.f r o m d o i n g…阻止某人做…k e e p o n e’s w o r d遵守诺言k n o w s b.b y n a m e/s i g h t只知其名/只是面熟Ll e a r n b y h e a r t熟记;背熟l e a v e…a l o n e不理会;不愁l e a v e o f f(使)停止l e t…b e听任;不打扰…l e t s b.d o w n使某人失望l o n g t o d o s t h.渴望做某事l o o k u p t o…尊敬…l o o k b a c k回想l o o k d o w n u p o n看不起l o o k u p t o尊敬l i n e b y l i n e(l i t t l e/w o r d/b i t)慢慢的,逐步的l a y o f f裁员,解雇l e a v e o u t省去;遗漏Mm a k e a f o o l s b.愚弄某人m a k e b e l i e v e假装m a k e a r u l e o f...养成….的习惯m a y a s w e l l还是…的好m e n d o n e’s w a y改过自新m a j o r i n以…为专业m e s s u p搞乱m a k e o u t辨认出m a k e e n e m i e s树敌m a k e a n a p o l o g y t o s b.f o r s t h.由于某事向某人道歉m a k e c o f f e e/t e a煮咖啡(沏茶)m a k e y o u r s e l f a t h o m e(客套话)请不要客气m a k e a g o o d e f f o r t s t o d o=m a k e e f f o r t s t o d o作很大的努力去做m a d e a n a m e f o r h i m s e l f出名了n o m o r e t h a n不过,仅仅m a k e s t h.a s u c c e s s将某事做成功m o v e i n r e s p o n s e t o a g u s t o f w i n d 随风飘荡m i g h t/m a y a s w e l l d o/h a v e d o n e不妨┏m a k e s e n s e有道理;有意义┣m a k e s e n s e o f弄懂;理解┗m a k e g o o d/n o s e n s e很有/没有意义┏m e a n t o d o想要做…┗m e a n d o i n g意味着;意思是┏m a k e s t h.d o/d o n e做某事┗m a k e s t h s t h/s b s b将某人某事变成为某人某事Nn o t t o m e n t i o n更不要说n o t h i n g b u t只;不过n o w a n d t h e n/a g a i n时而;不时n o w o n d e r难怪n o t c o n t a i n o n e s e l f不能控制自己n e c k a n d n e c k并驾齐驱;不分上下n o t/n e v e r t o o…t o…不太...而能...Oo n c e(a n d)f o r a l l永远地o r s o大约o t h e r t h a n不同于;非;除了o r r a t h e r更准确o n a c c o u n t o f因为o n p u r p o s e故意o u t o f t h e q u e s t i o n不可能o f f e r t o d o s t h.主动提出做某事o f f c a m p u s在校外o r d e r s b.t o d o s t h.命令某人做某事o n c e u p o n a t i m e从前o n a n d o f f(o f f a n d o n)断断续续;有时┏o u t o f q u e s t i o n毫无疑问┗o u t o f t h e q u e s t i o n不可能Pp a y s b.o u t报复某人p u l l i n(车)进站;(船)靠岸(反:p u l l o u t)p u t f o r w a r d提出;向前p u t s b u p f o r t h e n i g h t留宿p u t a n e n d t o…平息;停止;结束;消灭p u t i n t o p r a c t i c e执行;实行p u t u p w i t h忍受p u t o n w e i g h t发胖,增加体重p e r m i t s b.t o d o s t h允许某人做某事p e r s u a d e s b.(n o t)t o d o s t h.说服某人(别)去做p u t o f f推迟p l a y a r o l e i n...在...中扮演角色┏p l a y a t r i c k o n s b.玩弄某人┗p l a y a j o k e o n s b.开某人的玩笑Qq u a r r e l a b o u t/o v e r s t h.w i t h s b.因某事与某人争吵Rr a t h e r t o o稍…一点r e l y o n依靠;依赖r e s t o n e’s h o p e s o n s b.把希望寄托于某人r i s e t o o n e’s f e e t(挣扎)站起来r u b s b.o f s t h.抢某人某物r o l l b y流逝;平稳地过去r u l e o v e r统治;管理r u n o f f o n e’s f e e t使忙得脚朝天r o u n d u p聚拢r e p l y t o t h e i n v i t a t i o n答复邀请┏r e m i n d s b.o f…提醒;使…想起┗r e m i n d s b.t o d o s t h提醒某人做某事┏r e q u e s t s b.t o d o s t h.请求某人做某事┗r e q u i r e s b.t o d o s t h.要求某人做某事┏r e s u l t i n导致(…的结果)┗r e s u l t f r o m由…引起Ss e e t o负责;处理;照顾s e n d s b.m a d使某人发疯s e n i o r t o比…大s e t a b o u t(d o i n g)s t h.着手做某事s i d e b y s i d e肩并肩s l e e p a s o u n d s l e e p熟睡一觉s l e e p o n i t过一晚再做决定s o t o s a y/s p e a k好比s o o n e r o r l a t e r迟早s p a r e o n p a i n s/e f f o r t s不遗余力s t a n d f o r代表s t e a l t h e s h o w抢镜头s t i c k t o加强s t o r m a t对…大发雷霆s u f f e r f r o m害病;受苦s e v e n p e o p l e i n t e n十个人中有七s e v e n p e o p l e o u t o f t e n人/十分之七的人s a y t o o n e s e l f心理想;暗自思量s h o w s b.t h e d o o r让某人离开s u p p l y s t h.t o s b.=s u p p l y s b.w i t h s t h.给某人提供某物s u r e e n o u g h无疑,果然Tt a k e f o r g r a n t e d认为…理所应当t a k e p a i n s下功夫;努力t a k e t h e l e a d为首;带头t a k e n o i n t e r e s t i n…对…不感兴趣味t a k e s t h.i n t o c o n s i d e r a t i o n把某事考虑在内t a k e c h a r g e o f s t h.对某事负责t e a r a t撕扯….T h a t’s r e a l r o b e r t.很好,真好T h a t’s r e a l t o m.真糟。
新东方高考英语历年真题核心高频688词汇
词义
adj.私人的,个人的 v.系,联系 n. 关系 adj.静止的;adv.甚至,仍然 v.提供,出(价);愿意(做某事) n.增加 n.成功 v.生产,引起 n. 产品 v.预料,预计;期待 v.引起;n.原因;事业;目标 n.情形,状态;v.声明,陈述 adj.国家的 v.管理;设法做成(to) adv.直接地 v.改善,提高 n.奇迹;v.想知道;怀疑 adj.当前的,出席的;v.呈现;赠送;出席 n.礼物;现在 v.在…下面划线;强调 v.误导 v.完成;adj.完成的 v.导致(to),带领;过(…的生活);n.领头位置 adj.敏感的 adj.贵重的 adj.勇敢的 v.趋向,照顾(to) n.事情;v.要紧 v.意识到,实现(梦想) adj.可接受的 v.考虑,认为 v.支持 adj.适宜的;健康的;v.安装(in),适合 v.悬挂 v.保护 adj.专业的;n.职业,专业 v.使变宽 v.要求 adj.创造性的 v.处理(with);n.交易 n.普及,流行 v.出席,关心(to);处理(to) v.更喜欢 adj.野生的 n.质量,品质 v.执行,表演 n.诺言;v.允诺,答应 adv.必然地 v.储存;n.商店 adj.普遍的 n.情况,条件 v.改变,不同 v.遭受(from) n.演讲 v.尊敬,尊重;n.尊敬,尊重 v.使失望 v.简化,使简单 v.举起,筹集,提出 v.涉及,提到;查阅(to) n.成就 adj.特别的 v.阻止 adj.有规律的,定期的 v.连接,联系(with) n.主题,实验对象;adj.服从的 adj.物质的,身体的 n.支票,检查;v.核对 n.位臵,立场;v.定位,安臵 v.关心(about),涉及 v.强迫;n.力量 v.使满意 v.组织,安排
n.费用,指控;v.要价(for),管理,充电 n.好意;v.偏爱 v.损害;n.损害 v.出版,发行 n.焦点;v.聚焦(on) v.影响 v.喂养(on) v.称(重量),重达 n.压力,压强 n.信用 adj.可见的 v.操作,经营,动手术 v.警告 v.有关联(to),陈述 n.力量 v.强调;n.压力,强调 n.攻击;v.攻击 v.下决心 n.志愿者;v.(自愿)做 n.缺乏;v.缺乏(of/in) n.设备 n.花费 v.递送,发表(演讲) v.比较(with);比喻(to) v.延伸,传播 v.寻找 adj.遥远的 adj.原始的,最初的 v.使...有印象(on) v.提醒(of) v.交流(with) n.范围;v.涉及(from...to...) n.指导 v.避免 n.机会 n.情绪 adj.相等的;v.等于(to) v.包含 adv.几乎不 v.宣布 v.奖赏;n.报酬 n.渴望;v.渴望 v.促进,促销,升迁 v.聚集;n.聚集 n.相似,类似 n.前进;adj.提前的 n.百分比 n.个性,人物 v.使惊吓 adj.易接近的;可得到的 adj.潜在的;n.潜力 v.复习;n.复习,评论 v.取代 adj.贪婪的 n.震惊;v.使震惊 v.判断;n.法官,裁判 n.称赞;v.称赞 v.恢复 v.使困惑 n.地点;v.发现 v.企图,尝试(to);n.试图 adj.可利用的(to) n.破坏,毁灭 v.建造,构造 n.功能;v.起作用 n.观点(on/about),争论 n.劳力 adj.私人的,秘密的 v.重复
新东方3500词汇笔记
(2). 构成,具有_抽象含义_____含义1) -age, 常见的抽象名词后缀。
courage,勇气,同brave,它的形容词是courageous. storage,词根store,商店、储藏,故它的含义是贮藏、储存。
Marriage,婚姻,结婚。
动词是marry,有marry sb.的搭配。
该词与divorce (离婚)相对。
3)-al,这个后缀在课堂上也提及若干次了。
可做形容词性后缀,也可以做名词性后缀。
(a) refusal,动词refuse,拒绝,不接受。
如,His refusal makes me fell in low spirits.arrival, arrive的名词。
注意考点:arrive in 与arrive at 的区别。
survival, survive的名词,指的是幸存者。
denial, deny的名词,注意deny 的用法,它的后面是接动名词。
Approval,approve的名词,基本用法是 with/ without one’s approval(经过/ 未经某人的同意)(b) manual,词根是man,指的是人,跟人有关的,该词的意思是手册,指南的意思,在一些大的酒店里面,会有这样的小手册来给顾客使用设备加以指导。
signal,词根sign,是信号的意思,所以它也表示信号。
editorial, editor 我们认识,编辑,editorial,编辑工作,编辑,也引申为社论。
Journal,在这里journal的意思是日报,相当于daily,如 People’s Daily,人民日报。
4)-ance, -ence,很常见的名词后缀。
endurance, endure的名词,承受、忍受,近义词有stand、tolerate.importance,略讲。
很简单。
diligence,是diligent的名词,表示勤奋。
difference,也不再讲。
Obedience,了解一下,表示顺从、听话的意思,气形容词是obedient.5)-ancy, -ency, frequency, frequent的名词,表示频繁的、次数多的。
新东方高新东方中英语必备短语使用、例子、拓展及考点-unit6
0521 increase to 增加到;增长至例Her weight has increased to 70 kilos. 她的体重增加到了70公斤。
辨increase to:表示“增加到”,to后表示增加到多少。
increase by:表示“增长”,by后表示数量增加或减少的幅度。
0522 infer from 推断;从……推断;推断出例We infer from his letter that he is unhappy. 我们从他的信中可以看出他不高兴。
0523 inferior to 级别低于;不如例He always feels inferior to others. 他总觉得低人一等。
拓superior to 优于;比……优越0524 insist on/upon 坚持认为;坚持要求用insist on后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
例He insisted on paying for the meal. 他坚持要付饭钱。
辨insist on:表示坚持某种主张或意见。
stick to:表示坚持原则、计划或诺言等。
0525 instead of 代替;而不是用在句中连接前后两部分平行对称的名词、形容词、副词、代词、动名词、短语或从句等。
例I put in sugar instead of salt mistakenly. 我错把糖当盐放了。
0526 join hands 合伙;携手联合用表示“与……联合时”,要使用介词with。
例Let’s join hands and struggle together. 咱们携手抗争。
0527 join in 参加;加入例Everybody likes to join in this activity. 每个人都愿意参加这一活动。
辨join in:指参加具体活动,强调与某人一起做某事。
join:指参加某一团体并成为其中一员。
take part in:指(积极)参加群体性的活动,并在活动中发挥作用。
新东方 734条高频词组笔记
新东方高频词组笔记1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义:be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; befocused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’sown risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complainabout) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new ne ed) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahe ad of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb.sth/to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’sback(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。
新东方高中英语词汇默写版Word list 1
vt.促进; 提升;推销 vi.安家,定居 vt.解决(问题) n. 解释,说明 n.日期;约会 vt.约会;注明日期 v.(狼、狗)嚎叫; (因痛苦、悲伤而)哀号 v. 比得上; (和..)相似; (和..)相配;配对 n.比赛; n. (正式的)会议 v.提出(想法或计划);漂浮,(使)浮动 (美 neighbor) n.邻居 n. 微波;微波炉
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n.胜利 vi. 幸存,生还;存活,继续存在 vt.比…活得长 n.传记 n.满意 n. 回忆,记忆 adj.以前的,从前的 n.(两者之中的)前者 n.规则,规定;统治 v 统治:支配 n.美德,正直的品行 adj 合适的, 适宜的 adj. 植物学的;植物的 n./v.陈述, 评论 n. 望远镜 n.抄本,副本;一本(份、册…)v.复制;抄写;复印 adj.极好的, 美妙的,很棒的;奇异的 pron.谁 vi. 不一致,有区别 n.事故,意外事件 v. (heard, heard, hearing) 听见;听说,得知 adj. 轻便的,便携的;手提的 adj. 静止的;安静的 adv.仍然,还 v.改变; 更换;兑换 n. (U]零钱; [C]变化 n.垃圾 vt.使失望 modal v. 将要;愿意,要 n.意志;遗嘱
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新东方高考词汇
(一)1.make sure确定;2.find out弄清楚;3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);4.turn on打开;5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点;e about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to);7.ask——for——向——要/请求;8.change into变成;9.explain sth to sb想某人解释;10.have a good trip旅途愉快;11.tie——to把——系到——上;12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);13.be made from用——制成(看不出原材料);be made of(看得出原材料);be made into被制成;14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at;15.break the rule违反规定;16.knock down撞倒,拆除;17.carry away使入迷,冲走;18.cover with用——覆盖;19.begin/start with以——开始;20.make fun of取笑某人;21.write to给——写信;22.pick up拾起,接收,接送;23.give advice提出建议;24.go with与——相配;25.set free释放;26.break away from摆脱;27.join up联合;28.be against反对;29.be for支持;30.be tired of sth/doing sth对——厌烦;31.get along/on with进展得——;32.take lies说谎;33.take exercise锻炼;34.look out/be careful/take care当心;35.break out爆发;36.get burnt被烧伤;37.escape from逃跑;38.worry about为——而担忧;39.lose one’s life牺牲;40.collect money for为——捐钱;41.belong to 属于;42.look well看起来气色不错;43.call on sb拜访某人;44.try on试穿;45.pay back偿还;46.lose one’s job失业;47.sound like听起来像;48.keep record保持纪录;e across偶然碰见;50.cut down减少;51.make progress取得进步;52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫;53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情;54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;55.keep on doing sth继续作某事;56.be sure of/about sth确信,肯定;57.translate——into——把——译成;58.colse with以——结束;59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;60.be separated by被——所分离;61.separate——from把——和——分隔开来;62.die of死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);die from死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因);63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系;64.lead/live a life过着——的生活;65.play a part/role in起——的作用,扮演——的角色;66.be fond of喜欢;67.get together聚会、聚欢;68.feel like doing想要做;69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到;70.be marked with被标上、标明有;71.make every effort尽力;72.be busy doing sth忙于;73.research into研究、分析;74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂;75.knock——out of 把——从——中敲出来、淘汰;76.point out指出、说明;77.turn over打翻;78.go against违背、违反;79.give a talk做报告;80.send out分发;81.ring up给——打电话;82.get through拨电话、完成、通过;83.hold on别挂断[编辑:熠](二)1.be surprised at对——感到惊讶;2.be lucky to 碰巧;3.make up编造、弥补;4.be an expert on/in在——方面是专家;5.burn down把——调小,拒绝;6.have/take a look at看一看;7.get sth with sb随身携带;8.have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难;9.have the idea of有——的念头;10.provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb给——提供——;11.supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb把——供给;e to大道,共计;13.have no luck/bad luck运气不好;14.be well-known as以——身份而闻名;15.be pleased with对——感到满意;16.join the line/queue排队;17.go on a visit to去——参观;18.be angry with sb对某人生气;19.get a wonderful view获得很好的视角;20.work by=controlled by由——控制;21.burn sth down烧毁、烧塌;pare——to/with同——-相比;23.give up放弃;24.carry out实施;25.take the drug服药;26.be/get used to习惯于;27.call for需要;28.stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;29.put up张贴,住宿;30.take——for example以——为例;31.shake hands with与——握手;32.get ready for为——做好准备;33.put up one’s hand举手;34.look up查看;35.take pictures/photos of照相;36.hand sth to sb将某物地给某人;37.develop the films/photos冲洗胶卷/相片;38.be popular with sb受某人欢迎;39.fill in填;40.keep up with保持与——同样的速度;41.put on船上、表演;42.be uncertain about对——没有把握;43.be honoured for因为——而获得赞誉;44.pick up采集、拾起;45.run after追赶、追求;46.bring up培养,教育;47.be on show在展出;48.make contributions to为——做出贡献;49.think of象棋、考虑;50.fill——with把——里面放满;51.make use of利用;52.offer sb a lift home捎带某人回家;53.clear up=tidy up整理、收拾;54.ought to应该;55.take it easy别紧张;56.give first aid实施急救;57.hold up阻挡;e to恢复知觉;59.have a day off休假一天;60.be present出席;61.die out灭绝;62.cause damage to对——造成损坏;63.give back归还;64.put sb to the trouble of doing sth麻烦某人做某事;65.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人道歉;66.be after寻求;67.get off脱下;68.depend on依靠、相信;69.put down记下;70.do up系紧;e off从——脱落;72.be suitable for适合;73.be anxious about为——而忧虑;74.wash away冲走;75.press against one’s foot挤脚;76.be likely to do很有可能;77.get everything back to normal是一切恢复正常;78.push over推倒;79.wake up醒来;80.bring down使倒下;81.cut off切断;82.call in召集;83.cut through剪断、穿过;84.take the place of代替;85.see to照料、注意;86.make noise吵闹、发出嘈杂声;87.stare at凝视;88.bend over俯身于——的前方;89.fall over跌倒;90.speed up加速;91.fight for为——而战斗;92.lead to导致;93.praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人;94.take——-nationality入——国籍;95.be bent on doing sth专心致志地做某事;pare notes商量,交换意见;97.put an end to结束、停止;98.get sth ready准备某东西;99.fold up折叠起来;100.connect to接在——上,连在——-上(三)1.look into调查研究;2.keep out of防治,避免;3.be filed with充满,装满;4.send up使上升,发射;5.put away收拾起来;6.remember sb to sb代——向——问好;7.pay/make a visit to拜访,参观;8.be well-known to为——所熟知;9.be supposed to应该,理应;10.break into破门而入,闯入;11.send for派人去请;12.leave school毕业;13.hold one’s breach屏住呼吸;14.be made up of有——组成;15.take in吸收,吸入;16.go off熄灭,消失;17.search for搜,找寻;18.put in插嘴;19.vote for投票赞成;20.have/do/perform an operation on对——走手术;21.play on words说俏皮话;22.leave for出发去某地;23.be in time for及时赶到;24.treat——-as把——作为——对待;25.be bad for对——不利;e up产生,上升;27.set an example to sb为某人树立了榜样;28.go on继续;29.put/cast/throw/send/take sb. In prison把某人关进监狱;30.get on上(车,马等);31.give in让步,投降;32.turn out生产,结果证明;33.be determined to do sth决心做某事;e true实现;35.do well in在——做得好;36.join sb in doing sth和某人一起做某事;37.start/begin with从——开始;38.have/get/catch a cold患感冒;39.light a fire点火;40.be afraid of畏惧,害怕;41.take up拿起,占据;42.burn sth to the ground分为平地;43.hear from受到——的来信;44.persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事;45.be eager to do sth渴望做某事;46.have a word with sb和某人说句话;47.thank sb for doing sth感谢某人某事;48.turn into变成;49.be due to由于,因为;50.remind sb of doing sth提醒某人想起某事;51.have/take a look at对——瞧一眼;52.cut up切碎;53.say good-bye to sb向某人道别;54.be open to 向——开放;55.ring sb back给某人回电话;56.drop in at a place顺便拜访某地;57.do with兑付,处置;58.blow out吹灭;e around/round来访;60.help out支援,帮助克服困难;61.live on靠吃——生活,靠——维持生活;62.play a trick on sb捉弄某人;63.tear sth into pieces把某物撕成碎片;64.be remembered as作为——被铭记;65.work on继续工作,努力做;66.work at从事,用功;67.devote one’s life to把生命贡献给——;68.go over跃过,温习;69.have ——to do with和——有关;70.give off发出;71.go by走过,流逝;72.set off动身,出发;73.pay off还清;74.insist on坚持(做某事,认为);75.stick to坚持(原则,诺言,思想,论点等);76.fall ill得病;77.prepare for为——准备;78.take——by surprise出其不意的袭击(四)1.take an interest in对——感兴趣;2.set out动身,开始;3.set sail启航,扬帆;4.be worth值得;5.end to以——结尾;6.feed on以——为主食;7.be known as作为——而出名;8.hand down传下来;9.be/become experienced at/in在——有经验;10.be intended for为——而——;11.give birth to生产;12.keep out防治;13.round up把——集中在一起;14.take sb’s order请——点菜;15.earn one’s living谋生;16.make sense讲得通,能被理解;17.agree with同意(某人意见,看法);18.go with与——同行;19.think up想出,编造;20.try out试验;21.question sb on/about sth询问某人某事;22.get rid of摆脱;23.break up分裂;24.break down分解;25.take down拆除,取下;26.be skilled at/in擅长于;27.waste——in doing sth.浪费——做某事;28.keep off远离;29.fail to pieces垮台;30.watch over看守;31.carry on继续下去;32.take on呈现;33.get in渗入,收获;go on a tour of漫游;34.keep one’s word/promise信守诺言;e up走过来,发芽;36.take charge of掌管;37.do exercises做练习,锻炼;38.knock into撞倒;39.lose one’s voice失音;40.be proud of为——感到骄傲/自豪;41.turn up到场,开大点;42.be safe with sb秘密;43.hold out伸出;44.be perfect for对于——是十分理想的,完美无缺的;45.break off突然停止,打断;46.find oneself发现自己处于某种状态,不自觉地;47.be in love with与——恋爱;48.make a promise许诺;49.argue about sth议论;50.take one’s seat就做;51.take away from从——拿走;52.be seated/seat oneself做下;e one’s head动脑筋;54.do ——deed做——事;55.keep up保持,维持;56.show off炫耀,表现自己;57.lie in在于;58.go to sleep睡着;59.have no choice but to do 别无选择,只好——;60.pass through通过,穿过;61.get through通过,穿过;62.go through经历,遭受;63.turn a way不理睬;64.take possession of夺取,占有;65.leave——behind留下,遗留;66.have an effect upon/on heart对——有影响;67.hit sb on the head大众谋人的头;68.be held prisoner被监禁;69.become of发生;70.give out分发;71.pass down传下来;72.go back to追溯到;73.dip into蘸,浏览;e to 碰到;75.look out for寻找,照料;76.refer to指——而言;77.look over审阅,检查,打量;78.talk through讨论(经过充分考虑);79.get on/along(with sb/sth或in sth)相处如何,进展如何;80.show sb around带领某人参观;81.have a gift on有——的才能;82.call in请进,找来;83.bring ——into/in touch with是——触摸,接触,认识;84.look back upon/on回顾,回想过去;85.get back取回;86.owe sth to sb欠某人某物,把——归功于/归因于;(五)1.rush sb off the feet事忙得不可开交;2.make a change进行改变;3.take action采取行动;4.fix up修理,安排;5.sign an agreement with sb和某人签署协定;6.make a/be home to成为——的家园;7.take a degree攻读/获得学位;8.share the memories of共同怀念;9.keep——alive是——延续下去;10.make up编造,化妆,占;11.insist on doing sth坚决做某事;12.turn to转向,查阅,求助于;13.work on从事于;14.be honoured as被誉为——;15.demand an end to要求结束;16.make political points发表政治言论;17.experiment with体验,试用;18.make personal gain from从——中赚得个人利益;19.reach out for设法获得;20.take up arms to do 拿起武器;21.mean by是何意;22.leave——in peace别打扰;23.build up增强;24.divide up分,分配;25.check out检查;26.look into the case调查这个案子;27.leave over遗留;municate with与——交际/通信;29.make a circle转圈;30.be close to靠近;31.perform/do a dance跳舞;32.troop behind成群跟在后边;33.make a beeline径直去;34.head straight upwards头径直朝上;35.do research into对——进行研究;36.care for喜欢;37.be attacked by受——攻击;38.set——on fire放火烧;39.be lost迷路;40.follow the shape of依——的形状;41.have no hope of不抱——的希望;42.be beginning to do将开始做;43.clear up放晴,整理;44.point to指着;45.stay the night过夜;46.find ones way到达;47.turn to sb for support求某人予以支持;48.end up结束;49.suit——to 使——适合;50.have skills with有——的技能;51.rely on依赖;52.congratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事;53.open up打开;54.apply for申请;55.be conceited骄傲自满;56.share in分享/担;57.work out解决;。
高考常见英语词组汇总(打印版)
高考常见英语词组汇总(打印版) Across from means on the opposite side。
Act a part means to pretend。
Add up to means to reach a certain number。
Apart from means besides。
To apply one's mind to something means to focus on it。
To ask after someone means to inquire about their well-being。
At a loss means to be confused or unsure。
At the risk of means taking a chance despite potential danger。
At one time means in the past。
At a time means one at a time。
At times means nally。
Above all means most importantly。
To account for means to explain or justify。
Around the clock means。
24 hours a day。
As a matter of fact means in reality。
At someone's service means willing to help someone。
At the entrance to means at the entrance of。
As long ago as means dating back to。
As a (general) rule means generally speaking。
To answer an n means to respond to an n。
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高中英语常用词组归纳(珍藏版)All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。
一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。
而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。
就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同。
一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times有时候at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)By(prep.)by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far得多,最最learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起,实现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。
扯起来bring on 使发生,引起bring out 说明,阐明,出版bring to an end 结束bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐Call(v.)call at (a place) 访问(某地)call back 回电话call for 来找(某人),喜欢来取(某物),想要,要求,需要有call in 来访,顺路到。
,召来,召集,请来,收回call on(upon) 拜访,看望,号召,要求call up 给。
打电话,征召(入伍),叫。
起床,使想起(往事)Come(v.)come about 发生,造成come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)Do(v.)do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm 有害处,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one’s best 尽力,竭力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do one’s duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错(对)have sth (nothing)to do with和。
有(无)关Down(adv.)bring down 使倒下,击落break down 分解burn down把……烧成平地,烧光get down tp 开始认真(做某事)hand down 把……传下来put down记下,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,调低For(prep.)for a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)as for 至于,说到care for 喜欢,想要change… for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期Give(v.)give a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off (散)发出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regards(greetings) to向。
问好give out 散发,分发give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气Get(v.)get about (消息)传开,到处走动get along 进行,过活,相处,走开get away 逃掉,逃跑get away from 避免,摆脱,离开get back 回来,收回get close to 接近get down 记下来,打下来,落下get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪get down to 开始认真(做某事)get into the habit of 染上。
的习惯get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来get off 起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣服等)get on (某方面)进行情况,相处,上车,继续进行,顺利发展get on well with 与。
相处融洽get over 克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等)get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉get round 传开,绕过,回避get through 做完,结束,通过(电话)接通get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床,站起来,举办Go(v.)go after 追求,设法得到go away 走开,离开go against 违反go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go all out 全力以赴go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉go by 走过,经过go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)go on 发生,进行,进展,继续下去go off 走开go out 熄灭,过时go over 审阅,检查,研究go through审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过go up上涨,上升In(prep.,adv.)in a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in (actual) fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one’s opinion 据(某人的)看法in order to(that) 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in (one’s) search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in (干……)成功take part in参加Keep(v.)keep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep watch 注意,警惕,提防keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind 记住,想着keep off 避开,挡住,不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep on继续(干)keep out 遮挡,使不入内keep silence 保持沉默(安静)keep sb﹍ from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况)Look(v.)look after 照顾,照管look as if 看起来似乎look back(upon)回想,回顾look down on(upon)看不起look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 研究,调查,了解look like 看起来像look on(upon)…as 把……看作look out 查出找出look out (for)注意,当心,提防look the same 看起来很像look through 翻阅,看一遍look over (仔细)检查look up 查找,上涨,好转,向上看Make(v)make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应,允诺make a plan for 为……作计划make a record 录制唱片make friends (with)(和…)交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是……make one’s way to(out of)向…走去(从…走出)make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出make room 让地方make sense 讲得通,很有意义make sure(certain)一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做……make up 构成,占,编造,弥补make up one’s mind 决心,利用make use of 利用Of(prep.)a bit of少量的,一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一(玻璃)杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a (large)number of 许多a lot of 许多,大量的lots of 许许多多的a piece of 一片(张,块)a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双,一对a waste of 浪费all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of各种各样的at the head of 在……的前头at the mercy of 在……的支配下because of 因为be made up of 由……组成be proud of 为……而自豪be fond of 爱好,喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of 死于dream of 向往,渴望,梦想get rid of 处理,去掉in charge of 主管,负责in the charge of 由……掌管in honour of 为了纪念,为向……表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着……的期望in spite of 尽管knock out of 从……中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人make sure of 确定,弄清楚make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs of 大量的,大部分play the role of 扮演……角色out of 从……向(往)外on the point of 正要……的时候plenty of 充足的,相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of 用完scores of 许多,大量take the place ot 代替,取代talk of 谈论,议论think of 认为,想到,想起take possession of占有,拥有On(prep.,adv.)on average 平均on board 在船上on fire 着火on foot 走路,步行on holiday 休假,度假on one’s way to 在……的途中on one’s own 独立地,独自地on the air (用无线电,电视)播送on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the point of 正要……的时候on watch 值班,守望bring on 使前进,使发生,引起carry on 继续下去come on 来吧,赶快congratulate …on 祝贺depend on 依靠,相信from then(now) on 从那时(现在)起have…on穿着,戴着have an effect on 对……产生作用live on 以……为主食look down on(upon) 轻视,看不起keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)move on 继续前进,pass on 传递,转移到play a joke on 戏弄(某人)Out(adv.,prep)break out 爆发,突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现check out 查明,结帐die out 消失,灭亡find out 找出,查出give out 分发,散发,用完hand out分发help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱hold out 伸出look out 留神,当心pick out 挑出point out 指出put out 扑灭,关熄run out of 用完send out 发出,派遣set out发出,开始show…out 领……出去try out 实验work out 算出,解决,制定出out of 从……向(往)外out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业,没工作out of one’s reach 够不着Put(v.)put away 存起来,收拾起来put back 推迟,放回(原处),拨回(时钟)put down 写下来,镇压put forward 提出,提前put in order 整理put into practice 实行put off 推迟,延期,关上(开关等)put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打开(开关等)put on weight 增加体重put out 熄灭,生产,出版put up 举(架)起,修建,张贴,留宿Set (v.)set about 开始(着手)做set an example 作出榜样set down 放下,写(记)下set fire to=set…on fire 放火,烧着set off 使爆炸,引起,起程set out 出发,动身,开始,着手,列举,详述set sail 起航set to work (使)开始做……set up 立(支)起来,成(建)立Take(v.)take a(one’s)seat 就座,坐下take a look at 看一下take a photograph (of)照一张(…的)相take aim 瞄准take an action 采取行动take an interest in 对……感兴趣take along 随身带着take away拿走,拿开,使离开,把……打发走take back 收回,让退(货)take…by surprise 使…吃惊,出奇兵攻占take care 注意,当心take care of 照顾,负责take charge of 负责take exercise 做运动take…for granted 视为当然,想必是take hold of 抓住,握住take in 订阅,使上当,收留take…in one’s arm (拥)抱take it easy 别紧张,放松些take note(notice)of 注意,理会take notes 记录,作笔记take off 脱掉,起飞,减(去)掉take (a day)off 休假(一天)take office 就职,上任take on 雇用,招收,具有(……的意思),呈现……面貌,开始从事take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败take (an active) part in(积极)参加take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务take place 发生,举行take possession of 占有,拥有take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the place of 代替,取代take truns 轮流take up 开始学习,开始(某活动,空间)take up arms 拿起武器Turn(v.)turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听(不理睬)turn down 拒不采纳,开小点turn in 上交,交进去,上床睡觉turn on(off) 打开(关)turn out 结果,原来(情况是),产生,制造turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,考虑turn to 求助于,翻到,转到turn up 出席,出现,开大点,查找Up(adv.)break up 分解,腐蚀bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐build up 逐步实现clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起来come up 抬头,上来,上升cut up 切碎,齐根切断divide up 分配eat up 吃完,吃光fix up 安顿,修理好give up 放弃,投降,献出go up 上涨,上升grow up 生长,长大hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿join up 连接(联合)起来make up 编出,构成,弥补open up 开创,开辟pick up 接收,拾起,捡起put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿round up 赶拢,使集拢speed up 加快速度set up 建立,创立stay up 不睡,挺住,站立take up 占去,占据throw up 呕吐,吐出turn up 到达,出现wake up 醒来Way(n.)all the way 全程,一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说(问)by way of 取道,经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in a(one) way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙in any way 在任何(哪)方面in every way 在各方面,以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 怎样也不,一点也不in the (a) family way 怀孕了in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍lead the way 带路make one’s way to 向……走去lose one’s way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way (to) 在(去)……路上With(prep.)be angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理,对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系Word(s)(n.)break one’s word不信守诺言,失信eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话have a word(a few words)with 和……说句(几句)话have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话have word 得到信息接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词(1)rember to do sth记住要做某事rember doing sth记得曾做过某事(2)forget to do sth忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事(3)regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事(4)try to do sth设法要做某事try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果(5) mean to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事(7)go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8 个常见动词accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物cure sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的习惯inform sb of sth通知某人某事remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害,对……不行be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适,适合be good at 对……有益(方便)be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适(适合)be thandful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名动名词前省略介词in 的18 个常用结构be careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事be fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事be late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了have luck(in) doing sth做某事时有运气(走运)have difficulty(in) doing sth做某事有困难habe trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难have bother(in) doing sth做某事费劲have a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦find diffuculty(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事spend money(time) (in) doing sth花钱(时间)做某事waste money(time) (in) doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事There is no difficulty(in) doing sth做某事没有困难There is no use(in) doing sth做某事没有用There is no point(in) doing sth做某事没有意义24个常用“in+名词+of”结构in advance of在……前面in behalf of为了,为了……的利益in celebration of 庆祝in commemoration of纪念,庆祝in explanation of 解释in favour of 赞成,主张in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in need of 需要in possession of 拥有in respect of 关于,就……而言in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方in support of 为了支持(拥护)……in aid of 帮助in case of 如果,万一,以防in charge of 负责,管理in defence of 保卫in face of 面对in front of 在……前面in memory of 纪念in place of代替in praise of称赞in search of 寻找,搜寻in spite of 尽管,虽然in view of 鉴于,考虑到注:同时注意以下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换in return for 作为……的报答in addition to 加之,除……之外in contrast to(with) 与……形成对比in reply to作为对……的回报(答复)in(with)reference to关于in preparation for为……作准备in reward for 作为……的报酬in answer to回答,响应in opposition to 与……相反,反对in response to 回答,响应in(with) regard to 关于。