语法知识—感叹句的知识点总复习含解析
初中英语常用语法知识——感叹句知识点复习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——让他帮我们学英语，好吗？——太好了！考查固定句型，A. helps动词三单形式；B. to help 动词不定式；C. help动词原形；D. helping现在分词。
根据“let sb do sth让某人做某事”，故选C。
2．—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A．for; go B．for; going C．to; going D．to; go A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：午饭的时间到了。
好，让我们走吧。
it is time for sth =" it" is time to do sth ,到做···的时间了。
let 后加动词原形。
故选D。
考点：考查固定句式。
3．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！地板上到处跑着一只小猫。
考查固定搭配，running现在分词或动名词；run动词原形；runs动词三单形式，根据“there is/are sb doing sth这里有某人正在做某事”，结构为现在分词作后置定语。
故选A。
4．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当她听到奶奶的死讯时，她忍不住哭了。
语法知识—感叹句的知识点总复习附答案解析
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：多么糟糕的天气啊！风刮得特别厉害。
A．HowB．How aC．WhatD．What a
20．—As you know, 5G is coming. It will improve our life greatly！
— _________ amazing it is!
A．WhatB．What anC．HowD．How an
21．---What _______fine weather it is!
8．B
解析：B
【解析】句意：自潜水飞机在很多方面都有用途。多么聪明的发明啊！感叹句一般有两种结构：What +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an。How+形容词+主语+谓语！本句的中心词invention为可数名词单数形式，应该用what来引导，smart以辅音音素开头，前面应该用不定冠词a，故答案为B。
A．HowB．How aC．What aD．What
12．—________ fine day! We can fly kites today.
—Yes, let's go.
A．What aB．WhatC．HowD．How a
13．____exciting our life will be in the future with so many wonderful invention!
语法知识—感叹句的知识点总复习含答案解析
一、选择题1．Mary got good grades in school. excited she is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 2．—Yuan Longping is one of the most popular scientists in the rice growing world.—__________excellent he is! He has made great contributions to improving the people's living standard in the world.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an3．___________fine weather it is! Let’s go for a walk.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a4．fine the weather is!A．What B．What a C．How5．________ great fun it is to swim in the sea!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a6．－Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou?－Of course! __________beautiful lanterns!A．What B．How C．What a7．--- Children are the future and hope of our motherland. ---_ important work it is to teach children!A．How B．How an C．What D．What an8．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a9．The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How10．—________ cold weather!—Yes, it is. You should wear warm clothes.A．What a B．WhatC．How D．How a11．_______ shame it is to miss the beginning of the film!A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 12．—________ fine day! We can fly kites today.—Yes, let's go.A．What a B．What C．How D．How a13．___________ fun it is to take a cable car to the top of the hill!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a14．____ exciting film I have ever seen!A．What B．What an C．What a D．How15．-It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!- __________ amazing it is!A．What an B．How a C．What D．How16．______________ important information you have given me!A．What B．What an17．--- Chinese athletes won 11 gold medals in the 2010 Winter Olympics.--- _______ exciting news it is!A．What B．What an C．What a D．How18．--- Making paper bottles? Wow, great advice!---Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way.A．how B．what C．what a D．how a19．___________ good music the teacher is playing!A．What B．How C．What a D．What the 20．— Listen! Someone is playing the piano.— Wow! _____ wonderful music!A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 21．—_____ fine weather it is! —Yes. Look! _______many people are walking around the park. A．What; So B．How; Such C．What a; Such22．_________ delicious food it is in my hometown!A．What B．How C．How a D．What a23．________smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a24．___________useful advice she offered us! We all thank her.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a25．good advice it is!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：玛丽在学校里考了个好成绩。
【英语语法】英语感叹句知识点(附练习及答案)
【英语语法】英语感叹句知识点（附练习及答案）感叹句定义感叹句表达对人或事物的赞叹、惊讶、惋惜、愤怒、懊悔等情感，句末标点符号为“!”，语调为降调。
感叹句一般分为what引导和how引导what后接名词/名词短语how后接形容词/副词感叹句相当于部分倒装句，把表语或状语（副词）部分放到引导词后面。
what引导what+（a/an）+形容词+名词+（代词+be）What a beautiful girl she is!（可数名词单数）she is a beautiful girl.What a beautiful flower it is!（可数名词单数）It is a beautiful flower.What beautiful flowers they are!（可数名词复数）They are beautiful flowers.What sunny and clear weather it is!（不可数名词）It is sunny and clear weather.注：代词+be可省略。
How引导1、how+形容词+代词/the 名词+beHow beautiful the girl is!（可数名词单数）The girl is beautiful.How high the mountain is!（可数名词单数）The mountain is high.How clever they are!（复数代词）They are clever.How sunny and clear the weather is!（不可数名词）The weather is sunny and clear.注：代词+be可省略。
2、how+形容词/副词+the+名词+谓语How delicious the dumplings taste!The dumplings taste delicious.How hard the workers are working!The workers are working hard. （状语提前）3、how+形容词/副词+代词+谓语How fast they run！They run fast.（状语提前）How clearly he is speaking!He is speaking clearly.（状语提前）4、how+陈述句（how强调语气，可以翻译成“多么”）How she loves her father!How time flies!5、修饰名词的形容词如果many，much，little，few等表数量词，只能用how句型How many books he has！他的书真多！How much money he gave her！他给了她好多钱呀！How little money I have！我的钱多么少呀！How few friends he has！他的朋友真少！比较：What a little box it is！多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）其他形式感叹句单个单词或词组构成的感叹句Good idea!Wonderful!Great!Have a good time!感叹句应用1、判定what还是how一找·二分·三辨：____cold water this is！____cold it is！一找：先找出句中的主语,be/谓语动词前的名词/代词为主语。
【中考英语总复习 必备知识】感叹句句型-中考英语复习必背句型(人教版)
感叹句句型感叹句是表示赞美、惊异、快乐、喜悦、愤怒、悲伤等强烈感情的句子.感叹句句末通常用感叹号,读时一般用降调.英语感叹句常用what和how引导,what和how与所修饰的词置于句首,主谓部分用陈述句语序. 一、what引导的感叹句what引导的感叹句的中心词是名词.该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和谓语一般可省去.what感叹句分为三种情况:(1)What+a/an+形容词＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语！例句①What a great picture! Who painted it?多么好的一幅画啊！谁画的?②What a good time they had last weekend!上周末他们过得多么愉快啊！③What an interesting story it is!这是多么有趣的故事呀！④What a pleasant surprise you gave me!你真是给了我一个惊喜！(2)What+形容词＋复数可数名词＋主语＋谓语！例句①What happy children they are! 多快乐的孩子们啊！②What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！③What bright and lovely girls they are!她们真是聪明可爱的女孩！④What terrible experiences you had in the past! 你过去的经历真糟糕啊！⑤What beautiful presents I received at my birthday party!我在生日聚会上收到的礼物真漂亮啊！(3)What+形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！例句①-What excellent work you have done! 你做的工作太棒了！-It's very kind of you to say so.你这么说真是太好了.②What bad weather it is! Let's stay at home and watch TV.多么糟糕的天气啊！让我们待在家里看电视吧！③What surprising news it is!多么令人惊奇的消息啊！二、how引导的感叹句how引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词.主语如果是名词,前面常常要用定冠词the.(1)How+形容词／副词＋主语＋谓语！例句①Zhong Nanshan won the Medal of the Republic. How excellent he is!钟南山获得了共和国勋章.他是多么优秀啊！②-How interesting the storybook is!这本故事书是多么有趣啊！-Yes. I have read it twice.是的,我已经读过两遍了.③How clever the boy is!这个男孩是多么聪明啊！④How fast he runs!他跑得多么快啊！⑤How well the famous musician played the music! 这个著名的音乐家把这支曲子演奏得真好！(2)How+形容词＋a/an+单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语！例句①How clever and kind a girl she is! 她是多么聪明善良的姑娘呀！②How interesting a story it is!这是多么有趣的故事！③How heavy a rain it is!多大的一场雨！④How big a breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！(3)How+主语＋谓语！例句①How time flies!时光飞逝！②How I hate exams! We study too many subjects this term.我真是讨厌考试！我们这学期学的科目太多了！③How I miss you! It is two years since we met each other last time.我多么想念你啊！距离上次见面已经过去两年时间了！④How you've changed a lot! You are taller and stronger.你的变化真大！你长高变强壮了.。
七年级感叹句的知识点总结归纳
七年级感叹句的知识点总结归纳感叹句是一种表达情感、强调主观感受的句子。
它不仅在日常交流中经常被使用，而且在写作中也能够增加表达的力度和感染力。
七年级时，我们应该掌握和运用一些常见的感叹句的结构和用法，以丰富我们的表达能力。
本文将对七年级感叹句的知识点进行总结归纳，帮助同学们更好地理解和运用这一语法知识。
一、感叹句的基本结构感叹句由一个感叹词或词组开头，后面通常是一个陈述句的形式。
感叹词可以是形容词、副词、名词或动词，用来强调情感、称赞、惊讶、羡慕等等。
以下是一些常见的感叹词和它们的用法：1. 形容词：漂亮的、美丽的、聪明的、伟大的、好的等。
2. 副词：非常、太、真、十分等。
3. 名词：天哪、我的天、哇、哎呀等。
4. 动词：快看、听说、要知道等。
例如：- 天哪！这个花园真漂亮！- 你太聪明了！能解答这道难题！二、感叹句的用途1. 强调感叹：用感叹句来强调主观感受，使语气更加生动和有表现力。
- 多么美丽的风景啊！- 天呐！你做得太棒了！2. 表达惊讶：用感叹句来表达对某事物或某种情况的惊讶。
- 真不敢相信，他居然考了满分！- 哇，这个游乐园真大啊！3. 表示羡慕或嫉妒：用感叹句来表达对他人所拥有的东西或取得的成就的羡慕或嫉妒之情。
- 她的新衣服真漂亮，我好羡慕啊！- 哎呀，他又拿到了第一名，我好嫉妒！三、感叹句的语序和标点在感叹句中，感叹词通常出现在句首。
但有时我们也可以将感叹词放在句中，并用感叹号或问号结尾。
此外，感叹句也可以通过调整语序来突出某些信息。
例如：- 真漂亮的花园啊！- 你居然考了满分！太棒了！四、感叹句的转换及注意事项有时，我们可以使用特殊的疑问句句型来表达感叹的语气。
例如，原本的陈述句“这个故事真有趣。
”可以转化为“这个故事怎么这么有趣呢？”来表达强烈的感叹情感。
此外，需要注意的是，感叹句通常是主观的陈述，因此要注意调整语气，避免过度夸张，保持表达自然。
综上所述，感叹句作为一种表达情感和强调主观感受的句子形式，在日常交流和写作中扮演着重要的角色。
感叹句句型知识点详解
感叹句句型知识点详解
一、感叹句的构成
1、感叹句的构成：感叹句由感叹词或短语加上句子构成，即“感叹
词＋句子”。
2、感叹词：ah、alas、goodness、how等等。
3、句子：可以是陈述句，也可以是疑问句。
二、感叹句的用法
1、表达强烈情感的时候，常用感叹句表达，例如：Oh, what a beautiful flower! 哦，多么漂亮的花啊！
2、感叹句可以用来表达钦佩、赞赏、惊讶、遗憾等各种情绪。
例如：How clever you are! 你多么聪明！
3、感叹句中含有指示代词时，指示代词放在句首，后跟陈述句，结
构为“指示代词+陈述句”，例如：What a terrible mistake it was!
多么可怕的错误啊！
4、不带指示代词的感叹句只有感叹词，放在句首，后跟陈述句，结
构为“感叹词+陈述句”，例如：Alas! He died young. 唉！他早夭了。
三、感叹句的特征
1、句子结构上，无论是感叹句还是陈述句，都是由主语＋谓语＋宾
语＋状语等组成，有时还可带定语或状语等。
2、句式上，感叹句句式通常是单一句式，常用倒装句，或部分倒装句，用来表达惊讶、钦佩、赞美等情绪。
3、感叹句的语气，一般都是感叹之情，用来表示热烈、充满情感的言辞。
感叹句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)6
感叹句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）感叹句定义：感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
常常由What与How开头。
感叹句构成：【即时即练1】1.多么美丽而宁静的岛啊!beautiful and quiet island it is!2.到处湿漉漉的。
天气真糟糕！It’s wet everywhere. _______ ________ the weather it is!3.多么美丽的一幅图画啊！a beautiful picture it is! = beautiful the picture is！三、3步法可以辨别感叹句是用What还是How：首先，找出感叹句的主语和谓语；然后，在主语前话竖线把句子分成两部分；最后，判断竖线前的单词词性，名词用What或What a/an，形容词、副词用How。
如：What a clever girl│she is!How beautiful│the lady is!特别注意，如果竖线前的名词前用不定冠词a/an，则用How。
如：How good a teacher│she is!【即时即练2】一、用适当的内容填空，完成下列感叹句。
1. ________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2. ________ cute a dog is!3. ________ friendly people they are!4. ________ bad the weather in England is!5. ________ an honest boy Tom is!二、选择题。
1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an11. We've just had a warm December.unusual weather it was!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How12. ____excited the mother was when she heard her son’s voice from thespace station!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an13.____ good idea it is that we will visit London this summer holiday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a14. _______important news is to our daily life!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How a25. useful advice on my diet our teacher has given us!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How26. ________ funny the animals are! They are jumping up and down the trees excitedly.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an27. useful suggestion you have given me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an18. weather! Shall we go out for a picnic this afternoon?A. What fineB. What a fineC. How fineD. How a fine19. — long queue it was outside the department store! Do you know why?—The shop was offering a big sale around midnight.A. What aB. What anC. HowD. How a20. _____ cold day it is! We’d better turn on the air-conditioner.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a四、注意事项（1）感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此时how直接用于修饰动词。
【考点梳理 中考英语总复习】考点20 感叹句(解析版)
考点20 感叹句感叹句表示说话人的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪，由what或how引导，句末用感叹号，朗读时用降调。
感叹句是历年中考常考的题型，通常以单项选择的形式呈现。
1. 感叹句的基本用法；2. 对引导词what和how的选择；3. 陈述句改感叹句。
考向一：感叹句的基本用法用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子，叫感叹句。
感叹句由what或how 引导，具体用法如下表：类别结构例句what引What + a/an + 形容词+ 单数What a kind girl ( she is )! （她是）一个多导可数名词（+ 主语+ 谓语）! 么善良的女孩啊！What + 形容词+ 复数可数名词/不可数名词（+ 主语+ 谓语）! What beautiful flowers ( they are)! 多么漂亮的花！What bad weather ( it is )! 多么糟糕的天气！how引导How + 主语+ 谓语! How time flies! 时间飞逝！How + 形容词/副词（+ 主语+谓语）!How brave ( the hero is )!（这个英雄）真勇敢！How slowly he walks! 他走得多慢啊!How + 形容词+ a/an + 单数可数名词（+ 主语+ 谓语）!How clever ( a boy he is )! （他是）一个多么聪明的男孩啊！1．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）________ clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creative ways to finish the project.A．What B．How a C．How D．What a【答案】D【详解】句意：基蒂是一个多么聪明的女孩啊！她可以想出一些有创意的方法来完成这个项目。
考查感叹句。
句子是感叹句，中心词是单数可数名词girl，符合结构“What+a/an+adj+单数名词+主谓!”。
2024年中考英语语法复习课件之感叹句
How cute a lion Simba is!
How quickly Simba runs!
How beautiful it is!
• How cute a lion Simba is! • How quickly Simba runs! • How beautiful it is!
• How cute a • How quickly • How beautiful
① H__o_w___ lovely the snow looks! ② W__h_a_t__ a clever boy Jim is! ③ H__o_w___ worried they looked! ④ _H_o_w___ hard the workers are working!(1)选词填空 (Fra bibliotekhat/how)
_H_o__w__ _f_a_st___ time _f_l_ie_s__!
• 感叹句句型（What引导：修饰名词） • What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + ( 主语 + 谓语 ) ! • What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + ( 主语 + 谓语 ) ! • What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + ( 主语 + 谓语 ) !
④ It’s an interesting maths problems.
_W__h_a_t_ a_n___in_t_er_e_s_t_in_g_ maths problem!
(2)改写句子（将下列句子改为感叹句，每空一词）
⑤ The Chinese people live a happy life today.
感叹句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)9
感叹句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）一、知识梳理要点一：感叹句构成：1.含义：感叹句通常表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
表达喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等强烈情绪。
例：The teacher is handsome. 老师很帅。
The teacher is very handsome.老师你太帅了。
What a handsome teacher you are!老师你是多么的帅啊！2. 感叹句结构观察思考下面的句子，总结感叹句的基本构成：What a cold day it is ! 多冷的天！What dry weather it is ! 多干燥的天气啊！What tall trees they are ! 多高的树啊！How cold the day is ! 天多冷啊！How dry the weather is ! 天气多干燥啊！How tall the trees are ! 树多高啊！感叹句结构主要有以下几种：How + 形容词+ a / an + 单数名词+ 陈述语序How+ 形容词或副词+陈述语序What +名词+陈述语序What + a / an +形容词+ 单数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序what+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序例：How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is!How carefully he is listening!How delicious the duck tastes!What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is!What good news he has told!感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此是how直接用于修饰动词。
语法知识—感叹句的分类汇编附解析
一、选择题1．__________ great fun the children are having in the Century Park!A．How B．What C．What an D．What a 2．—Yuan Longping is one of the most popular scientists in the rice growing world.—__________excellent he is! He has made great contributions to improving the people's living standard in the world.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an3．___________fine weather it is! Let’s go for a walk.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a4．________ amazing the movie The Wondering Earth is!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an5．－Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou?－Of course! __________beautiful lanterns!A．What B．How C．What a6．--- Children are the future and hope of our motherland. ---_ important work it is to teach children!A．How B．How an C．What D．What an7．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a8．The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How9．______ interesting work it is to teach children!A．What B．How C．How an D．What an 10．good time we had at the party last night!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 11．—How do you like Justin Bieber’s song?— I like them very much. ________ voice he has!A．What an attractive B．What attractiveC．How an attractive D．How attractive12．—________ fine day! We can fly kites today.—Yes, let's go.A．What a B．What C．How D．How a13．______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 14．— Look at the photo I took in Dali, Yunnan Province. _____the Dai people were having!— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A．What fun B．How funC．What a fun D．How a fun15．________ surprising brain! Shakuntala only took fifty seconds to solve the problem. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How16．Mary got good grades in school. excited she is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a17．—_______ delicious beef!—Well.You can eat more if you like it.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a18．________ great fun they have ________ kites on the grass!A．How; to fly B．What; to fly C．How; flying D．What; flying 19．—It is said that we will have two more days off.—Really? exciting news!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an20．________ clean water it is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a21．— Listen! Someone is playing the piano.— Wow! _____ wonderful music!A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 22．—_____ fine weather it is! —Yes. Look! _______many people are walking around the park. A．What; So B．How; Such C．What a; Such23．___________useful advice she offered us! We all thank her.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a24．—________ fine weather it is!—Yes. Look! ________ many people are walking around the park.A．What； So B．How； So C．How; Such D．What a; So 25．________ big furniture shop it is!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们正在世纪公园玩得多开心啊！考查感叹句。
语法知识—感叹句的知识点总复习有答案解析
一、选择题1 ・Making paper bottles? Wow, _ great advice! …Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way.fine day! We can fly kites today.—Yes, let's go.3- — Someone is singing in the classroom.nice musiciDon't you think so?fine weather it is! Let's go on a picnic.—Good idea.delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!—rm glad that you enjoyed it.amazing the movie The Wondering Earth is!—Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou?C. What aA ・ WhatB ・ HowC. How anD ・ What an10.useful suggestion you've given us!A. HowB ・ WhatC. What aD. What an11.amazing news 1 have heard!A. HowB. What aC. What anD. What12.lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What a13.great fun they havekites on the grass!A. How ： to flyB. What; to flyC. How; flyingD. What; flying14.great oroeress he has made! 1 reallv think it'sgreat success.A ・ What a;不填B ・ What; aC ・ How; aD. What;不填interesting work it is to teach children!9. A. howB. whatC. what aD. how a2-A. What aB ・ What C. How D. How aA. what aB ・ whatC. what anD. How4.A. WhatB. What aC. How D ・ How a5. A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. A. What B. HowC. What anD. How an7-it is!—Yes. Let's go out for a walk.What fine weather How a fine weather C ・ What a fine weatherD. How fine weather— Of course!beautiful lanterns!A. What15・ exciting the football game was!special idea to show the hot social problems in the movie!smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.19 ・ delicious the food is!20- — The boy next to me is really quiet and smart. boy he is !useful piece of information you have got!great fun it is to have a picnic!nice weather! Shall we go boating?—Good idea.24. —The text messages say that we'd better avoid popular places of interests so that tourists in Chongqing can have a better trip.unexplored forest it is! There must be a lot of amazing things there.【参考答案】*杯试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1- B解析：B 【解析】【详解】 句意：一做纸瓶子？哇，多么好的建议!一谢谢。
高考感叹句专题复习包括语法要点讲解,高考考点汇总,经典习题,易错题汇总
专题十三感叹句第一节语法要点讲解感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。
现分述如下：感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an, 复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+（a/an）+adj.+n.+ 主语+谓语.女口：① Whataclevergirlsheis! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！②Whata nin teresti ngstoryitis! 多么有趣的故事呀！③Whatgoodchildre ntheyare! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！④Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare! 多么漂亮的花呀！⑤Whatdeliciousfooditis! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥Whatheavysnowitis!多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv. ）+主语+谓语.女口：①Howcolditistoday! 今天多么冷呀！②How nicethepicturesare! 多么漂亮的图画呀！③Howhappytheylook!他们显得多么高兴呀！④Howwellshesings!她唱得多好呀！⑤Howhardtheyareworkingnow!他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
语法知识—感叹句的知识点总复习附解析
一、选择题1．___________ good music the teacher is playing!A．What B．How C．What a D．What the 2．What ___weather! The wind is blowing strongly.A．normal B．awful C．lovely D．different3．---- interesting the film is?----Yes, I have seen it twice.A．What B．How C．What a D．How an4．________ amazing the movie The Wondering Earth is!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an5．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what6．－Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou?－Of course! __________beautiful lanterns!A．What B．How C．What a7．—Listen!________wonderful music Cindy is playing!—Yeah, so soft and so beautiful.A．How B．What C．What a8．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a9．The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How10．You can’t imagine ______ when they received these Christmas presents.A．how they were excited B．how excited they wereC．how excited were they D．they were how excited11．— __________excellent My People, My Country is!—Yes. And I’ve never seen such __________educational movie before.A．How; an B．What; an C．the; a12．—________ fine day! We can fly kites today.—Yes, let's go.A．What a B．What C．How D．How a13．--- Chinese athletes won 11 gold medals in the 2010 Winter Olympics.--- _______ exciting news it is!A．What B．What an C．What a D．How14．—The text messages say that we'd better avoid popular places of interests so that tourists in Chongqing can have a better trip.—__________!A．How a useful advice B．What a useful adviceC．How useful advice D．What useful advice15．--Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?--Yes.______wonderful races!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How 16．—It is said that we will have two more days off.—Really? exciting news!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 17．_____ special idea to show the hot social problems in the movie!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 18．________ sunny day! Let’s go for a picnic.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 19．—________beautiful day it is! Let’s go and have a picnic in the park. —Good idea! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 20．_________ delicious food it is in my hometown!A．What B．How C．How a D．What a 21．___________useful advice she offered us! We all thank her.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 22．—What cold weather!—Yes. But it’s unusual experience for us who always live in a hot city.A．an; an B．/; a C．/; an D．a; a 23．_________ exciting activity it is to go bike riding!（）A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 24．—__________ nice weather! Shall we go boating?—Good idea.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 25．Mary got good grades in school. excited she is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：老师正在演奏音乐多么好听啊！本题主要考查感叹句的用法。
中考英语复习感叹句详细讲解
小练笔
4. --- Dad, do you like my picture? --- __C___! It’s the nicest one I’ve ever seen! A. What beautiful B. How careful C. How wonderful D. What wonderful picture
What beautiful flowers they are！
形容词
复数名词
主语 谓语
句型：What+形容词+复数名词+（主语+谓语+其他成分）！
What strong wind it is！
形容词 不可数名词 主语 谓语 句型：What+形容词+不可数名词+（主语+谓语+其他成分）！
句型：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+（主语+谓语+其他成分）！ what引导感叹句 句型：What+形容词+复数名词+（主语+谓语+其他成分）！
How time flies！
主语 谓语 句型：How+主语+谓语+其他成分！
句型：How+形容词+a/an+单数名词+（主语+谓语+其他成分）！ how引导感叹句 句型：Hoபைடு நூலகம்+形容词+（主语+谓语+其他成分）！
句型：How+主语+谓语+其他成分！
特殊感叹句补充
what类感叹句省略形容词
What a surprise! What fools!
初中英语语法(感叹句) PPT课件 图文
知识点1：
结构：
What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+subject+v.！ What+形容词+名词+主语+动词！
例：
★ What an interesting story it is!
☆ at
形容词 名词 主语 动词
多么有趣的故事啊！
★ What beautiful flowers they are! ☆ What 形容词 名词 主语 动词
• A.How B.What C.When D.Which
• 3.___ the workers are working now! (A)
• A.How hard
B.How hardly
• C.What hard
D.What a hard
Thanks!
谢谢！ 学妹给我打电话，说她又换工作了，这次是销售。电话里，她絮絮叨叨说着一年多来工作上的不如意，她说工作一点都不开心，找不到半点成就感。 末了，她问我：学姐，为什么想 找一份 自己热 爱的工 作这么 难呢？ 我问她上一份工作干了多久，她 说不到 三个月 ，做的 还是行 政助理 的工作 ，工作 内容枯 燥乏味 不说， 还特别 容易得 罪人， 实在不 是自己 的理想 型。 我又问了她前几份工作辞职的原 因，结 果都是 大同小 异，不 是因为 工作乏 味，就 是同事 不好相 处，再 者就是 薪水太 低，发 展前景 堪忧。 粗略估计，这姑娘毕业不到一年 ，工作 却已经 换了四 五份， 还跨了 三个行 业。 但即使如此频繁的跳槽，她也仍 然没有 找不到 自己满 意的工 作。 2 我问她，心目中理想型的工作是 什么样 子的。 她说， 姐，你 知道苏 明玉吗 ？就是 《都挺 好》电 视剧里 的女老 大，我 就喜欢
英语感叹句技巧整理
英语学科语法复习专题【要点串讲】第19讲感叹句一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！What an interesting story it is!(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is!多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are!(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用 an。
what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！【句型二】How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！How well you look! 你气色真好!How kind you are! 你心肠真好!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！二、感叹句型总结：What +a/an+形容词+名词+主+谓！What + 形容词+复数名词+主+谓！What + 形容词+不可数名词+主+谓！How+形容词或副词+主+谓！三、陈述句变感叹句口诀是：一断、二加、三换位。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
考查感叹句。这是一个感叹句，感叹的对象是不可数名词music“音乐”，对应使用感叹词what，不用how，how用来感叹形容词或副词，排除D，因为music是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词a/an，排除AC，本感叹句句型是：What + adj+不可数名词！故选B。
【点睛】
感叹句的构成有两种，一、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1、What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！二、how引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词。其结构为：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句的中心词是song，它是一个可数名词，形容词sweet修饰song，故答案选C。
7．________exciting football match it was! Many people watched it.
A．What aB．What anC．HowD．How a
8．—________it is!
—Yes. Let’s go out for a walk.
A．What fine weatherB．How a fine weather
A．WhatB．HowC．What aD．How a
11．________ useful suggestion you’ve given us!
A．HowB．WhatC．What aD．What an
12．______ important information they have collected for us!
A．WhatB．HowC．What aD．How a
25．________amazing news I have heard!
A．HowB．What aC．What anD．What
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：在这门课上，我获得了一次多么不寻常的学习经历啊！
A．WhatB．What aC．HowD．How a
23．— Listen! Someone is playing the piano.
— Wow! _____ wonderful music!
A．HowB________smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.
A．WhatB．What anC．What aD．How
15．______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!
A．HowB．WhatC．What aD．What an
16．__________ great fun the children are having in the Century Park!
C．What a fine weatherD．How fine weather
9．—Listen!________wonderful music Cindy is playing!
—Yeah, so soft and so beautiful.
A．HowB．WhatC．What a
10．________ pleasant weather we have these days!
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——多好的天气啊！我们去野餐吧。——好主意。
考查感叹句。英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!据空后由fine weather it is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是weather，它是一个不可数名词，故排除C和D；fine是一个形容词，在这里修饰weather，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!，此空应填What，故排除B，故选A。
多么聪明的姑娘呀!
What good children they are!
他们是多么好的孩子呀!
What delicious food it is!
多么有味的食物呀!
8．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——多好的天气啊！——是的。让我们出去散步吧。
考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句：What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语+其它，本句中的名词weather是不可数名词，所以形容词fine之前不加a，故排除C项；how引导的感叹句：How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其它，而B、D中都是有形容词fine修饰的名词weather，故排除B、D项，故选A。
【点睛】
由"what"引导的感叹句：“what”意为“多么”用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词，这类句子的结构形式是：
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
如：What a clever girl she is!
【点睛】
英语感叹句：感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。一般用what和how开头。1. what引导的感叹句：What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语+其它；What+a+形容词（辅音因素开头）+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其它；What+an+形容词（元音因素开头）+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其它。例如：What a lovely boy he is! 2. how引导的感叹句：How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其它。例如：How tall the boy is!本题考查what引导的感叹句。本题考查what引导的感叹句。
6．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——Lily，这是一首多么甜美的歌啊!——是的，这是席琳·迪翁演唱的《我心永恒》。
考查感叹句。根据____ sweet song it is!可知这里考查感叹句，感叹句通常有what、how引导，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词或动词；根据sweet song可知用what，而且song是可数名词单数所以要加冠词a，故答案选C。
A．HowB．WhatC．What aD．What an
13．_______ shame it is to miss the beginning of the film!
A．HowB．WhatC．How aD．What a
14．______ awful weather we are having! It’s raining again.
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这场足球赛真令人兴奋！很多人都看了。
考查感叹句。此处是感叹句，感叹句有两种，how感叹形容词或副词，what感叹名词，match是名词，用what感叹，排除CD；match是名词的单数，其结构是What+a/an+形容词+名词单数。exciting首字母的发音音素是元音音素用不定冠词an。排除A。根据题意，故选B。
—Good idea.
A．WhatB．What aC．HowD．How a
6．—Lily, __________ sweet song it is!
—Yeah. It's My Heart will go on sung by Celine Dion.
A．howB．how aC．what aD．what
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——袁隆平在水稻种植界是最受欢迎的科学家之一。——他多么优秀啊！他为提高人们的生活水平做出了巨大的贡献。
考查感叹句辨析。感叹句的结构为how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。空格后excellent是形容词，符合how+形容词+主语+谓语的结构，所以空格处填how。故选A。
2)How happily (the boys are playing)！那些男孩们玩得多开心啊！
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——多么好的天气呀！我们今天可以放风筝。——是的，我们去吧。
考查感叹句。英语中感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an；how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据句意理解可知，这里感叹句中省略了主谓部分，且空格后面的名词是可数名词的单数形式，故用what a来修饰。故选A。
A．HowB．What aC．WhatD．What an
19．______________ important information you have given me!
A．WhatB．What an
20．________ great fun they have ________ kites on the grass!
【点睛】