2019中考英语知识点:中考英语重点单词用法--come
come的用法和固定搭配造句 (2)
come的用法和固定搭配造句一、come的基本用法come是一个常见的动词,在英语中有多种不同的含义和用法。
以下是对于come的基本用法进行说明:1. 表示到达或来自某处Come可以用来表示人或物从一个地方到达另一个地方,或者指明来源。
例句:- I came to the party late last night.(昨晚我很晚才到派对。
)- The book comes from a library in New York.(这本书来自纽约的一家图书馆。
)2. 表示出现某种状态或情况Come也可以描述某种状态或情况的出现。
例句:- Winter has come, and it's getting colder day by day.(冬天已经来临,天气变得越来越冷。
)- A feeling of happiness came over me when I saw her smile.(当我看到她微笑时,一股幸福感涌上心头。
)3. 表示时间顺序Come可以用于表示事件、事实或情况发生的顺序。
例句:- She finished high school, then came college and finally her career.(她完成了高中学业,然后进入大学,最后开始了职业生涯。
)- First comes love, then comes marriage, then comes the baby in the baby carriage.(先是爱情,接着是婚姻,然后才是婴儿推车里的孩子。
)二、come的固定搭配及造句除了基本用法外,come还有一些常见的固定搭配,下面将介绍其中几个,并给出相应的造句示例:1. come up with意思:提出,想出例句:- It took me a while, but I finally came up with a solution to the problem.(我花了一些时间,但最终我想出了一个解决办法。
初高中come用法大全(修订版)
中学高频短语— comecome 无论在中高考还是其他英语考试中都很常见,但其用法繁多,现整理如下:1. come for/about sth; come to do sth : to arrive somewhere in order to do sth or getsth 来做;来取;来拿I have come for my book.I have come about my book.I have come to get my book.2. come as sthHer death came as a terrible shock to us. His resignation came as no surprise.3. come to/into sth :used in many expressions to show that sth has reached a particular state 达到;进入At last winter came to an end.He came to power in 1949.When will they come to a decision?The trees are coming into leaf.4. come in sth: of goods, products, etc.to be available or to exist in a particular way.可提供;有货This dress comes in black and red.5. come rightEverthing will come right in the end.6. come about (that...): to happen 发生Can you tell me how the accident came about?7. come across/come overa. to be understood 被理解;被弄懂He spoke for a long time but his I hoped she would come across with some more information.10. come after sb: to chase or follow sb 追赶;追逐;追随11. come alonga. to arrive; to appear 到达;抵达;出现When the right opportunity comes along, she'll take it.b. to go somewhere with sb 跟随;跟着来I'm glad you came along.c. to improve or develop in the way that you want 进步;进展 (=progress) Your French has come along a lot recently.d. Used in orders to tell sb to hurry, or to try harder 赶快,加把劲Come along! We are late.Come along! It's easy.12. come apart: to break into pieces 破碎;破裂The book just came apart in my hands. My whole life had come apart at the seams.13. come around/rounda. (=come to) to become conscious again 恢复知觉;苏醒Your mother hasn't yet come round from the anesthetic.b. of a date or a regular event to happen again My birthday seems to come around quicker every year.14. come around/round to...:to come to a place, especially sb's house, to visit for a short time 短暂访问Do come around and see us some time.meaning didn't really come across.b. to make a particular impression 给人以... 印象;使产生 ...印象She comes across well ininterviews. He came over as a sympathetic person.8. come across sb/sth: to meet or findsb/sth by chance 偶然遇见;碰见I came across children sleeping under bridges. She came across some old photographs in a drawer.9. come across with sth: to provide or supply sth when you need it 需要时提供,供给,给予15. come around/round to sth: to change your mood or your opinion 改变心态;改变观点He'll never come round to our way of thinking.16. come at sb:to move towards sb as though you are going to attack them 扑向(某人)She came at me with a knife.The noise came at us from all sides.17. come at sth: to think about a problem, question,etc.in a particular way 考虑,思考(approach)We are getting nowhere —let's come at it from another angle.18. come away from sth: to become separated from sthThe plaster has started to come away from the wall.19. come away with sth: to leave a place with a particular feeling or impression 离开 We came away with the impression that all was not well with their marriage.20. come backa.to return 回来;返回The color was coming back to her cheeks.b.to become popular or successful again 再度流行;再次成功Long hair for men seems to be coming back in.21. come back at sb with sth: to reply to sb angrily or with force 强有力地(或愤怒地) 答复;反驳She came back at the speaker with some sharp questions.22. come back to sb: to return to sb'smemory 恢复记忆;回想起It's all coming back to me now.Once you’ve been in France a few days, your French will soon came back.23. come back to sth: to return to a subject, an idea, etc. 回到(主题,想法等)上来Let's come back to the point at issue.It all comes back to a question of in order to see sb(为看望某人)作短暂的拜访She came by the house.27. come by stha. to manage to get sth 设法得到(或获得) Jobs are hard to come by these days.b. to receive sth 收到;得到How did you come by that scratch on your cheek?28. come downa. to break and fall to the ground 坍塌;崩塌 The ceiling came down with a terrific crash.b. (of rain, snow, etc.) to fall 落下;降落 The rain came down in torrents.c. (of an aircraft) to land or fall from the sky 着陆;降落;从空中坠落We were forced to come down in a field.d. if a price, a temperature, a rate, etc. comes down, it gets lower. (价格、温度、比率等) 下降,降低The price of gas is coming down.(=Gas is coming down in price)e. to decide and say publicly that you support or oppose sb 决定并宣布(支持或反对) The committee came down in support of his application.g. to reach as far down as a particular point 下垂;向下延伸(到某一点)Her hair comes down to her waist.29. come down from ...( 反义词 come up to) a.在期末或学业结束后离开大学,大学毕业(尤指牛津和剑桥)b. come down from...to... 从...到... (通常指从一国的北部到南部,或从大地方到小地方) 30. come down on sb (无被动语态): to criticize severely or punish sb 斥责;训斥;惩罚money.e before sb/sth: to be presented to sb/sth for discussion or a decision 被提交给...讨论(或作决定)The case comes before the court next week.25. come between sb and sb: to damage a relationship between two people 损害...之间的关系;离间I would hate anything to come between us.26. come by: to make a short visit to a place, D on't come down too hard on her.The courts are coming down heavily on young offenders.31. come down to sb: to have come from a long time in the past ( 从很久以前)流传下来 The name has come down from the last century.32. come down to sth (无被动语态) to be able to be explained by a single important point 可归结为;可归纳为What it comes down to is, either I get more money or I leave.33. come down with sth ( 无被动语态) to get an illness that is not very serious. 患,得,染上(小病)I think I am coming down with flu.34. come forward: to offer your help, services, etc.主动提供(帮助或服务等) Several people came forward with information.Police have asked witnesses of the accident to come forward.35. come from stha. to start in a particular place or be produced from a particular thing. 始于,产自,来自 Much of our butter comes from New Zealand. This poem comes from his new book.Where does her attitude come from? Where is that smell coming from?He comes from a family of actors.--She doesn't try hard enough.--That's rich, coming from you.( 你自己也没有尽力,还说别人。
come的用法及短语
短语:come down, come up with, come out, come in, come on, come off, come by, come to, come into play.1. The rain is coming down.雨开始下了.在美国的口语中, 美国人很喜欢用动词片语, 尤其是以get 或是come 开头的片语.因为这类的动词除了表示出动作之外, 还说出了方向. 像这句话同样也可以说成, It's rainin g, 或是It's starti ng to rain. 但所表达的意思就不如come down 来的丰富. 这句话是有一次去看 Footba ll 时学的, 打到一半就下起雨来, 播报员就说, Tha rain is coming down.Come down 还有另一个重要的意思,就是"下来楼下" 的意思. 比如说你去找一个住在五楼的朋友,你在楼下的对讲机就可以问他, Do you want to come down? 你想不想下来啊?2. I came up with a good idea to that questi on.对于那个问题我有一个好主意.Come up with someth ing 就是说突然想到一个主意或是其它事情, 光用come 表达不出那种跑出一个想法的意念,所以要用come up. 常见的有 come up with a soluti on, 或是come up with a new idea (见笔记四)3. Don't let the stuffcome out.不要让里头的东西跑出来.记得有一次请老美来家里包水饺 (What a lovely idea!!) 我一直想跟他们说不要让水饺里面的馅跑出来,可是这个"跑出来" 要怎么讲就是一直想不出来, 总不会是run out 吧~~ 后来也是听他们说我才知道是用come out.Come out 也可以用在叫大家不要待在家里, 出来走走的意思, 例如我们宿舍每次都会贴出这样的布告, Come out for some foods.或是Come out and have a good time with us! 所以你要打电话约人家出来, 也可以这样问, Do you wannacome out with me?Come out 也常用于新书的出版, 比如 The new magazi ne just came out. 就是说新的杂志刚刚出版了. 另外若是讲到数学计算时, 老美也常用come out 来表示结果是多少, 例如你可以说, The totalcomesout to be forty-five.在同性恋的用语中, come out 有一个很特别的意思, 就是"出柜" 意思, 这个出柜指的是什么呢?就是说同性恋公开自己是同性恋的身份啦. 例如, I am so surpri sed finall y he came out! 他终于表明他是同性恋了.4. This is wherethe arguem ent comesin.这是争议的所在.有时在跟老美对话都突然会有那种,咦, 这个字用的真好, 可是我就是用不出来. Come in 就是一个很好的例子. 有一次在跟一个老美谈学校的停车政策, 我们各有不同的观点, 我说, We need to buildmore parkin g decks.他就说, Ok, this is wherethe arguem ent comesin, 然后才blah blah blah. 又讲了他的观点. 他的观点是什么不重要,重要的是他在这里用了一个我觉的很棒的 comesin 片语.Comesin 也常指新官上任喔! 例如我们学校最新来了一个新的校长, 你就可以这么说, A new presid ent comesin.5. Come on!拜托喔~Come on 是个几乎每天都会听到个片语啦~ 但是不同的语气跟不同的场合有不同的意思. 例如在大热天你看到人家穿了一件毛衣, 你就可以说come on, dude~ 就是说大哥,拜托你喔. (有点受不了人家的意思)或是跟同学约好了五点出门, 结果他四点五十九分了,你也可以催他, Come on, it's five alread y.Come on 也可以当作叫人家过来的意思, 例如你开车在路上看到同学迎面走来, 你就可以说, Come on, I'll give you a ride.6. The ball doesn't come off the net.这个球挂在网上掉不下来.以前在台湾打排球都是在水泥地上打, 可是来到美国, 我发现他们更喜爱沙滩排球或是草地排球(拿一个活动的网子, 在草地上一挂就玩起来了) 玩的很随兴很自在, 这通常也是party的一个重要部份. Come off 简而言之就是二个原来在一起的东西分开的意思, 如油漆剥落,如 The paintcomesoff gradua lly. 或是球被球棒击中, The ball comesoff the bat.7. I hope someon e comesby and picksus up.我希望有人经过然后让我们搭便车.有一次大热天跟一个美国的朋友走在柏油路上,他大概是被晒昏了吧. 居然开始作起白日梦起来, I hope someon e come by and pick us up. 结果呢? 当然是没有人会理我们的啦, 还是要自己走回家. Come by 算是常见的片语, 就是从旁边经过的意思.8. We haven't come to a conclu sionyet.我们还没有得到结论.Come to 常可以见到在这样的句子中, 如得出解答(come to a soluti on) 或是得到结论(conclu sion)和come up with 不同的是, come to 指的通常是最终的结果,而come up with 只是想到某个想法而已.Come to 也常用于来到某个地方,例如 You will come to a stop sign if you keep straig ht. 如果你直走的话, 你就会到一个stop sign.9. This factor doesn't come into play in this case.这个因素在这里不起任何作用.Come into 后面可以加一个名词来表达不同的意思. 如例句中所讲的come into play 就老师上课时喜欢用的片语之一. Come into effect跟come into play 很类似, 所以这句话也可以说成, This factor doesn't come into effect in this case.词性:不及物动词vi.1.来;来到Couldyou come (to) see me tomorr ow?你明天能来看我吗?Come and look at the pictur e.过来看看这幅画。
2019-2020-中考英语知识点:初中高频率动词用法--come-范文模板 (2页)
come forward前进;自告奋勇;涌现
come from出身于;来自
come in/intosight出现;被看见
come intobeing/existence发生;产生;出现
come intoeffect/force开始生效;开始实施
come intopower/office上台;掌握政权
逐渐
HehascometolovethestoriesbyWilliamShakespeare .
HehascometorealizetheimportanceofgoodEnglish .
B . linkv .
Hisdreamfinallycametrue .
C .习语
come about发生
come across偶遇;偶尔发现
come intouse开始使用
come off脱落;发生
come on(风雨等)到来;演出;赶快
coБайду номын сангаасe out长出来;出版
come along一道来;一起去;进步;赶快
come at袭击
come by获得
Howdidyoucomebythesepictures ?
come away脱离;折断
come back回来;复员;恢复
come down倒下;跌落;传下来
come downwith患(病)
come (in)first/second得第一/二
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中考英语知识点:初中高频率动词用法--come
come的用法和固定搭配造句
come的用法和固定搭配造句一、come的基本用法come是一个常用的动词,用于表示移动或到达某个地方。
下面将介绍come的基本用法及一些固定搭配,并举例说明。
1. come + to/into + 地点这种用法表示人或物从另一个地点移动或到达某一特定地点。
例如:- He came to my house last night.(他昨晚来我家了。
)- The dog came into the room and greeted us.(狗跑进房间向我们打招呼。
)2. come + from + 地点这种用法表示人或物从某个特定地方来。
例如:- Anna comes from Australia.(安娜来自澳大利亚。
)- These oranges come from Spain.(这些橙子来自西班牙。
)3. come + back这种用法表示返回原处,回到起始地点。
例如:- Don't forget to come back home before dark.(天黑之前别忘了回家。
)- He promised to come back for me in an hour.(他答应在一个小时之后回来接我。
)这种用法表示朝着谈话者走过来。
例如:- John saw me and came up to say hello.(约翰看见了我,走过来打招呼。
)- Can you come up here and help me carry these boxes?(你能上来帮我抬这些箱子吗?)5. come + along这种用法表示加入或一同前往某个地方。
例如:- Sarah, please come along with us to the party tonight.(莎拉,请和我们一起去参加今晚的派对。
)- The children came along on our family trip to the beach.(孩子们和我们一同去海滩度假。
关于come的用法
关于come的用法一、come的基本用法come是一个常见的英语动词,有多种用法和含义。
在不同的场景中,它可以表示移动、到达、发生或者存在等。
下面将介绍come的一些基本用法。
1. 表示移动和到达come常用来描述人或物体从某个地方移动向另一个地方,并且已经到达目标地点。
例如:- Mary is coming to the party tonight. (Mary今晚要来参加派对。
)- The train will come to the station in five minutes. (火车将在五分钟后到达车站。
)2. 表示发生或存在come也可用于表示某件事情的发生或存在。
例如:- Winter has come, and it's getting colder every day. (冬天来了,而且每天都越来越冷了。
)- A time will come when we have to make difficult decisions. (总有一天我们必须做出艰难的决定。
)3. 表示变得come还可以表示某种状态或性质的改变。
例如:- The weather has come nice today. (今天的天气变好了。
)- She has come a long way in her career. (她在职业道路上走出了很远的距离。
)二、常见短语和搭配除了基本用法之外,come还有许多常见短语和搭配,下面将列举几个常见的。
1. come up (with)表示提出(想法、解决方案等),或突然想起某事。
例如:- She came up with a brilliant idea for the project. (她为这个项目提出了一个绝妙的想法。
)- I can't come up with his name right now, but I'll remember it later. (我现在想不起他的名字,但我会记住的。
come的用法意思是什么及例句
come的用法意思是什么及例句come有来;来到;来取、来拿;成为;达到;接近等意思,那么你知道come的用法吗?下面跟着店铺一起来学习come的用法及相关知识吧,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!come的用法come的用法1:come的基本意思是“朝某中心点接近、到达某地点或达到某种状态”。
come的用法2:come可以表示“来临,降临”,常用以指时间或事件按规律或自然法则等“顺理成章”地到来,也可指和他人在一起来参加某活动。
come的用法3:“come+静态动词的不定式”构成复合谓语,可表示一种情况变化的过程,如由“不知”到“知之”,由“不清楚”到“清楚”,由“不理解”到“理解”,即给静态动词一个起点,而使其具有动态意义,且具有“终于”的意味。
come的用法4:现在分词与come连用,可表示伴随动作〔状态〕,指某人或某事物按某种方式行进或某人在行进中做某事,也可表示目的。
come的用法5:come在祈使句中一般不接动词不定式表示目的,而多用“come and to/ - v ”结构,在美式英语中,尤其是口语中and常可省略。
come的用法6:come可以用作系动词,接形容词作表语,意思是“变得,成为”,常常指好的事情。
come的用法7:除在成语或谚语中外一般不用于被动结构,但其过去分词可和be连用构成系表结构。
come相关词汇辨析become,get,grow,turn,go,come这些动词均可表示“变成,成为”之意。
become 最普通用词,作为连系动词,指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。
get 常指某人或某物有意无意地获得引起变化的因素,结果使变成另一状态。
grow 常指逐渐地变成新状态,强调渐变的过程。
turn 侧重指变得与原来截然不同,有时含贬义。
go 作为连系动词,通常与形容词连用,指进入某种状态,从而发生变化,多指不好的状态。
come 侧重变化的经过或过程,多用于不良情况。
come的用法例句1. We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back.我们将去伯明翰参加会议,然后马上回来。
come和comes的用法
come和comes的用法一、come和comes的基本用法Come和comes是英语动词"来"的现在形式,根据主语的人称和数的不同而发生变化。
在本文中,我们将详细探讨come和comes的用法及其一二级引申意义。
1. come作为不及物动词,表示移动到说话者所在的位置或修改状态。
例如:- Please come here.(请过来。
)- The rain has just come.(刚下雨了。
)2. comes是come的第三人称单数形式,在与第三人称代词he、she或it连用时使用。
例如:- She comes to the office at 9 a.m. every day.(她每天早上9点来办公室。
)- It never comes when I call it.(我叫它时它从未过来过。
)3. come还可以用作及物动词,表示到达某个地方或达成某种状态。
例如:- I came home late last night.(昨晚我回家很晚。
)- The meeting came to an agreement after hours of discussion.(经过几个小时的讨论后,会议达成了一项协议。
)二、come和comes在不同语境中的引申意义1. 表示出现或显现Come和comes可以指事物出现或显现于某处或某时刻,既可以指自然现象,也可以指具体物体或人。
例如:- The sun comes up in the east.(太阳从东方升起。
)- Spring comes after winter.(春天在冬天后来临。
)- A smile came across her face.(她脸上露出了一丝微笑。
)2. 表示发生或产生Come和comes可以表示某种情况、事件或结果的发生或产生。
例如:- Good things come to those who wait.(等待的人会获得好事。
系动词come的用法
系动词come的用法一、come的基本用法come是一个非常常见的英语系动词,它有多种含义和用法。
以下是come的基本用法:1. 表示移动:come通常表示从别处或远离听话人的位置移动到听话人所在的位置。
例如:- She came into the room and sat down.- Please come here, I want to show you something.2. 表示到达:come也可以表示到达某个地方或达到某个状态。
例如:- We finally came to the conclusion that it was a mistake.- Christmas will soon be coming.3. 表示开始或结束:come还可以表示某个事件或行为的开始或结束。
例如:- The meeting is about to come to an end.- When does summer come?4. 表示成为:come还可与形容词连用,表示变得或成为某种状态。
例如:- The situation has come desperate.- He has come successful in his career.5. 与介词短语搭配:come还可以与一些介词短语搭配使用,构成各种固定搭配表达特定的意思。
例如:- Don't come up with excuses, just do your work.- I can't believe this idea came from you!以上是come作为系动词时的基本用法和例句。
二、come与其他动词结合的表达方式除了作为系动词之外,come还可以与其他动词结合使用,构成各种表达方式。
以下是一些常见的表达方式:1. come up:意为“出现”或“提出”,常用于会议、讨论和计划等场景。
例如:- He came up with a brilliant idea for the project.- The topic of the next meeting hasn't come up yet.2. come across:意为“偶然遇到”或“被理解”。
动词come的英语语法
动词come的英语语法关于动词come的英语语法导语:下面是小编为您收集整理的关于动词come的英语语法,每个习语或表达后面都有定义解释,以及两个例子来帮助你理解这些关于come的常见习语表达。
欢迎阅读!e to lightbecome known为人所知A number of facts have come to light which change everything.许多事实浮出水面,改变了事态。
A new solution has come to light.一个新的'解决方案为人所知。
e to one's sensesbegin thinking clearly about a situation开始清醒地考虑形势Alan, come to your senses! It's not going to happen.艾伦,理智点!不会发生这种事的。
She finally came to her senses and left her husband.最终她找回了理智,离开了丈夫。
e to passto occur发生Everything I had predicted came to pass.我预料的一切都发生了。
The prophecy has come to pass.预言成真了。
e trueBecome real成为现实Hard work and patience can help make your dreams come true.努力和耐心会让你梦想成真。
Did his plans come true?他的计划成功了吗?e full circlereturn to an original state回到最初的状态At first life was very difficult for Jane. However, things eventually came full circle and she returned to power.一开始,简的生活过得很艰难。
come的用法和短语
come的用法和短语一、come的基本用法1. 动词come是英语中常用的一个词汇,主要表示“来”的意思。
它可以作为及物动词或不及物动词使用。
2. 当come作为不及物动词时,常与介词to连用,表示朝向某地或某人的方向移动。
例如:- He came to my house yesterday.(昨天他来到了我家。
)- Please come to the meeting room for a discussion.(请到会议室进行讨论。
)3. 当come作为及物动词时,没有直接的宾语,常与副词或介词短语连用,表示到达某个地方或达成某种状态。
例如:- The bus will come soon.(公交车马上就要来了。
)- Summer has come, and the weather is getting hotter.(夏天已经来临,天气越来越热了。
)二、come的常见短语1. come across:偶然遇见- I came across an old friend on the street yesterday.(昨天我在街上偶然遇见了一个老朋友。
)2. come along:前进;走过来- Come along! We don't have much time left.(快点走吧!我们没多少时间了。
)3. come back:回来- She said she would come back tomorrow morning.(她说她明天早上回来。
)4. come down:下来;降落- The plane is coming down, get ready to land.(飞机正在降落,准备着陆。
)5. come forward:站出来;自告奋勇- Anyone with information about the incident is urged to come forward.(敦促有关这一事件的人站出来提供信息。
中考高频率动词用法:come
come A.vi.来 Sheiscominginnotime.Herecomesthesoup. Hecamerunningalltheway. 逐渐 HehascometolovethestoriesbyWilliamShakespeare. HehascometorealizetheimportanceofgoodEnglish. B.linkv. Hisdreamfinallycametrue. C.习语 comeabout 发生 comeacross…偶遇;偶尔发现 comealong 一道来;一起去;进步;赶快 comeat…袭击 comeby…获得 Howdidyoucomebythesepictures? comeaway 脱离;折断 comeback 回来;复员;恢复 comedown 倒下;跌落;传下来 comedownwith…患(病) come(in)first/second 得第一/二 comeforth 出来;涌现
comeforward 前进;自告奋勇;涌现 comefrom…出身于;来自 comein/intosight 出现;被看见 comeintobeing/existence 发生;产生;出现 comeintoeffect/force 开始生效;开始实施 comeintopower/office 上台;掌握政权 comeintouse 开始使用 comeoff 脱落;发生 comeon(风雨等)到来;演出;赶快 comeout 长出来;出版 comeoutagainst…起来反对 comeoutwith…讲出;泄露(秘密等) cometo=cometooneslef 苏醒过来 cometo…总计;谈到 Hisearningscomesto$182,000ayear. Whenitcomestofootball,everyonelikesDavidBeckham. comeaconclusion 得出结论;告一段落 cometoasto/anend 停止 cometonothing 毫无结果;失败 cometothepoint 说到要点;抓住关键 comeup 走近;长出;流行 comeupon…碰见
初高中come用法大全(修订版)
中学高频短语—comecome无论在中高考还是其他英语考试中都很常见,但其用法繁多,现整理如下:1. come for/about sth; come to do sth : to arrive somewhere in order to do sth or get sth 来做;来取;来拿I have come for my book.I have come about my book.I have come to get my book.2. come as sthHer death came as a terrible shock to us.His resignation came as no surprise.3. come to/into sth :used in many expressions to show that sth has reached a particular state 达到;进入At last winter came to an end.He came to power in 1949.When will they come to a decision?The trees are coming into leaf.4. come in sth: of goods, products, etc.to be available or to exist in a particular way.可提供;有货This dress comes in black and red.5. come rightEverthing will come right in the end.6. come about (that...): to happen 发生Can you tell me how the accident came about?7. come across/come overa. to be understood 被理解;被弄懂He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn't really come across.b. to make a particular impression 给人以...印象;使产生...印象She comes across well in interviews.He came over as a sympathetic person.8. come across sb/sth: to meet or find sb/sth by chance 偶然遇见;碰见I came across children sleeping under bridges. She came across some old photographs in a drawer.9. come across with sth: to provide or supply sth when you need it 需要时提供,供给,给予I hoped she would come across with some more information.10. come after sb: to chase or follow sb 追赶;追逐;追随11. come alonga. to arrive; to appear 到达;抵达;出现When the right opportunity comes along, she'll take it.b. to go somewhere with sb 跟随;跟着来I'm glad you came along.c. to improve or develop in the way that you want 进步;进展(=progress)Your French has come along a lot recently. d. Used in orders to tell sb to hurry, or to try harder 赶快,加把劲Come along! We are late.Come along! It's easy.12. come apart: to break into pieces 破碎;破裂The book just came apart in my hands.My whole life had come apart at the seams.13. come around/rounda. (=come to) to become conscious again 恢复知觉;苏醒Your mother hasn't yet come round from the anesthetic.b. of a date or a regular event to happen again My birthday seems to come around quicker every year.14. come around/round to...:to come to a place, especially sb's house, to visit for a short time 短暂访问Do come around and see us some time.15. come around/round to sth: to change your mood or your opinion 改变心态;改变观点He'll never come round to our way of thinking.16. come at sb:to move towards sb as though you are going to attack them 扑向(某人)She came at me with a knife.The noise came at us from all sides.17. come at sth: to think about a problem, question,etc.in a particular way 考虑,思考(approach)We are getting nowhere—let's come at it from another angle.18. come away from sth: to become separated from sthThe plaster has started to come away from the wall.19. come away with sth: to leave a place witha particular feeling or impression 离开We came away with the impression that all was not well with their marriage.20. come backa.to return 回来;返回The color was coming back to her cheeks.b.to become popular or successful again 再度流行;再次成功Long hair for men seems to be coming back in.21. come back at sb with sth: to reply to sb angrily or with force 强有力地(或愤怒地)答复;反驳She came back at the speaker with some sharp questions.22. come back to sb: to return to sb's memory 恢复记忆;回想起It's all coming back to me now.Once you’ve been in France a few days, your French will soon came back.23. come back to sth: to return to a subject, an idea, etc. 回到(主题,想法等)上来Let's come back to the point at issue.It all comes back to a question of money.e before sb/sth: to be presented to sb/sth for discussion or a decision 被提交给...讨论(或作决定)The case comes before the court next week. 25. come between sb and sb: to damage a relationship between two people 损害...之间的关系;离间I would hate anything to come between us.26. come by: to make a short visit to a place, in order to see sb(为看望某人)作短暂的拜访She came by the house.27. come by stha. to manage to get sth 设法得到(或获得)Jobs are hard to come by these days.b. to receive sth 收到;得到How did you come by that scratch on your cheek?28. come downa. to break and fall to the ground 坍塌;崩塌The ceiling came down with a terrific crash.b. (of rain, snow, etc.) to fall 落下;降落The rain came down in torrents.c. (of an aircraft)to land or fall from the sky 着陆;降落;从空中坠落We were forced to come down in a field.d. if a price, a temperature, a rate, etc. comes down, it gets lower. (价格、温度、比率等)下降,降低The price of gas is coming down.(=Gas is coming down in price)e. to decide and say publicly that you support or oppose sb 决定并宣布(支持或反对)The committee came down in support of his application.g. to reach as far down as a particular point 下垂;向下延伸(到某一点)Her hair comes down to her waist.29. come down from ...(反义词come up to)a.在期末或学业结束后离开大学,大学毕业(尤指牛津和剑桥)b. come down from...to... 从...到...(通常指从一国的北部到南部,或从大地方到小地方)30. come down on sb (无被动语态):to criticize severely or punish sb 斥责;训斥;惩罚Don't come down too hard on her.The courts are coming down heavily on young offenders.31. come down to sb: to have come from a long time in the past (从很久以前)流传下来The name has come down from the last century.32. come down to sth (无被动语态)to be able to be explained by a single important point 可归结为;可归纳为What it comes down to is, either I get more money or I leave.33. come down with sth (无被动语态)to get an illness that is not very serious.患,得,染上(小病)I think I am coming down with flu.34. come forward: to offer your help, services, etc.主动提供(帮助或服务等)Several people came forward with information.Police have asked witnesses of the accident to come forward.35. come from stha. to start in a particular place or be produced from a particular thing.始于,产自,来自Much of our butter comes from New Zealand. This poem comes from his new book.Where does her attitude come from?Where is that smell coming from?He comes from a family of actors.--She doesn't try hard enough.--That's rich, coming from you.(你自己也没有尽力,还说别人。
come的用法和固定搭配
come的用法和固定搭配一、come的基本含义和用法(段落标题)come是一个常见的英语动词,意思是“来”。
无论是表示行动的起点或表达到达某一地点,还是用于描述事件或情况的发生,come都能准确地传达这一含义。
此外,come还有其他多样的用法和固定搭配,以下将详细介绍。
1. 行动的起点:come作为不及物动词时,用来表示行动的起点。
例如:She came into the room quietly.(她悄悄地走进了房间。
)另外,在口语中会常常听到"I'm coming!"这样的短语来表达回应或者即将出现。
2. 到达某地:当我们需要表达自己到达某个地方时,可以使用come来描述这一过程。
例如:The train is coming in five minutes.(火车将在五分钟内到站。
)Bring your umbrella, it's coming to rain.(带上你的雨伞吧,天要下雨了。
)3. 事件或情况发生:come也可用于描述事件或情况的发生。
例如:My birthday is coming soon!(我的生日快要到了!)The winter has come early this year.(今年冬天来得早。
)二、与名词搭配形成固定短语(段落标题)除了基本的用法外,come还具有一系列与名词搭配形成的固定短语。
1. come up with:这个短语意为“提出(想法、答案等)”,表示在某个情况下产生或提供某种解决方案。
例如:He always comes up with brilliant ideas.(他总是能提出一些绝妙的想法。
)2. come across:意为“偶然遇到”,用来描述无意中发现某人或某物。
例如:I came across an interesting book in the library yesterday.(昨天我在图书馆偶然发现了一本有趣的书。
come的第三人称单数
come的第三人称单数come的第三人称单数: comes come的用法:come的用法1:come的基本意思是“朝某中心点接近、到达某地点或达到某种状态”。
come的用法2:come可以表示“来临,降临”,常用以指时间或事件按规律或自然法则等“顺理成章”地到来,也可指和他人在一起来参加某活动。
come的用法3:“come+静态动词的不定式”构成复合谓语,可表示一种情况变化的过程,如由“不知”到“知之”,由“不清楚”到“清楚”,由“不理解”到“理解”,即给静态动词一个起点,而使其具有动态意义,且具有“终于”的意味。
come的用法4:现在分词与come连用,可表示伴随动作〔状态〕,指某人或某事物按某种方式行进或某人在行进中做某事,也可表示目的。
come的用法5:come在祈使句中一般不接动词不定式表示目的,而多用“come and to/ - v ”结构,在美式英语中,尤其是口语中and常可省略。
come第三人称单数例句: 1. good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you’re prepared for it. 好运就是当机会来临时,你早已做好了准备。
2. whenthe right woman comes along, this bad dream will be over. 当有合适的女人出现时,这种胡思乱想就会停止了。
3. someone comes in every day to check all is in order.每天都有人来检查是否一切都井然有序。
4. they don’t accept any foolishness when it comes to spending money. 在花钱的问题上,他们向来很谨慎。
5. he comes from a completely uncultured, lower middle-class family. 他来自中下阶层一个根本没什么文化的家庭。
初中英语300动词详解(三)——comego的用法
初中英语300动词详解(三)——comego的用法一、come 的用法;表示“来,来到”comes(三单)- coming(现在分词)- came(过去式)- come(过去分词)需要注意的是其过去式和过去分词的变化,过去分词与动词原形一致;Come here 到这里来!e to do 来做...He comes to play with us.他来跟我们一起玩。
I come to tell you the truth.我是来告诉你真相的。
1.There is ... coming. ...要来了There is a rainstorm coming.暴风雨要来了。
1.Here/there comes... ...来了(倒装用法)Here comes the bus. 公交车来了。
Here comes the match.比赛来了。
(比赛开始了)Here comes the teacher. 老师来了。
初中阶段,关于 come 的短语:e on 来吧,加油,拜托(语气词,多用于口语,可不翻译)Come on,Jerry,Let's go there.来吧,Jerry,我们去那里吧!e from = be from 来自于...Where do you come from?= Where are you from?你来自哪里?(你是哪里人?)The little boy comes from a small village.这个小男孩来自于一个小山村。
He is from China. = He comes from China.他来自中国。
e true 实现,成为现实(初中重点)Your dream will come true one day.你的梦想总有一天会实现。
注意:其come true 的主语是事情、梦想、计划等,不能是人;I will come true my dream.(错误表达)My dream will come true. (正确表达)I will make my dream come true. (正确表达)我要让我的梦想成为现实。
come的详细用法
come的详细⽤法MEANINGS 义项1.MOVE TOWARDS SB/STH 朝某⼈/某物移动来;来到;来临Let me know when they come. 他们来了就告诉我。
[+ in/into/out of etc]?There was a knock on the door and a young woman came into the room. 有⼈敲了⼀下门,然后⼀个年轻⼥⼈进了房间。
[+ to/towards]?I could see a figure coming towards me. 我看到有个⼈影向我⾛来。
[+ across/down/up etc]?As they came down the track, the car skidded. 他们的汽车在⼩路上⾏驶时打滑了。
come to do sth?I’ve come to see Philip. 我来看看菲利普。
come and do sth?I’ll come and help you move the rest of the boxes. 我会来帮你搬其余的箱⼦。
come running/flying/speeding etc?Jess came flying round the corner and banged straight into me. 杰斯从拐⾓处飞跑过来,和我撞了个满怀。
come to dinner/lunch?What day are your folks coming to dinner? 你爸妈哪天过来吃饭?here comes sb/sth (=used to say that someone or something is coming towards you)某⼈/某物来了?Ah, here comes the bus at last! 啊,公共汽车终于来了!2.GO WITH SB 与某⼈同⾏We’re going for a drink this evening. Would you like to come 今晚我们打算去喝酒,你愿意⼀起去吗?[+ with]?I asked Rosie if she’d like to come with us. 我问了罗茜是否愿意和我们⼀起去。
comes的用法 (2)
comes的用法一、comes的用法及意义“comes”是一个拉丁词汇,意为“伴随者”或“同伴”。
在英语中,它通常作为名词后缀使用,并带有特定的含义。
本文将详细介绍comes的几种常见用法和意义,并提供相关例句进行说明。
二、作为名词后缀表示伴随者或同伴1. Roommate(舍友)“Comes”可以表示某人与他人共享一个房间或公寓的情况。
因此,“roommate”即为房间伴侣或同住者。
例如:- I'm looking for a new roommate since my current comes is moving out next month.2. Classmate(同班同学)在教育环境中,“comes”作为名词后缀可表示与他人共同上学或上课的关系。
因此,“classmate”即指与自己在同一个班级或学校学习的人。
例如: - Olivia is my best friend and also my classmate. We have known each other since kindergarten.3. Teammate(队友)在体育比赛或团队活动中,“comes”可用来描述与他人合作并共同追求目标的成员。
因此,“teammate”意指某人在同一个团队中与自己一起工作或竞争。
例如: - Sarah is a great teammate. She always supports and encourages others during the game.4. Housemate(合租者)“Comes”也可用来表示和他人共同租住一间房子或公寓的情况。
因此,“housemate”即指与自己一起合租某处居所的人。
例如:- Michael and I are housemates. We decided to rent an apartment together to split the cost.三、comes构词法例1. Roommate构词法:room(房间)+ comes(伴随者)= roommate(舍友)2. Classmate构词法:class(班级)+ comes(伴随者)= classmate(同班同学)3. Teammate构词法:team(团队)+ comes(伴随者)= teammate(队友)4. Housemate构词法:house(住宅)+ comes(伴随者)= housemate (合租者)四、结论通过以上几种例子可以看出,“comes”作为名词后缀,常用于描述与他人一起生活、学习或工作的关系。
come的9个妙用(涨知识)
come的9个妙用1. The rain is coming down.雨开始下了.在美国的口语中, 美国人很喜欢用动词片语, 尤其是以get 或是come 开头的片语. 因为这类的动词除了表示出动作之外, 还说出了方向. 像这句话同样也可以说成, It's raining, 或是It's starting to rain. 但所表达的意思就不如come down 来的丰富. 这句话是有一次去看Football 时学的, 打到一半就下起雨来, 播报员就说, The rain is coming down.Come down 还有另一个重要的意思, 就是"下来楼下" 的意思. 比如说你去找一个住在五楼的朋友, 你在楼下的对讲机就可以问他, Do you want to come down? 你想不想下来啊?2. I came up with a good idea to that question.对于那个问题我有一个好主意.Come up with something 就是说突然想到一个主意或是其它事情, 光用come 表达不出那种跑出一个想法的意念, 所以要用come up. 常见的有come up with a solution, 或是come up with a new idea.3. Don't let the stuff come out.不要让里头的东西跑出来.记得有一次请老美来家里包水饺(What a lovely idea!!) 我一直想跟他们说不要让水饺里面的馅跑出来, 可是这个"跑出来" 要怎么讲就是一直想不出来, 总不会是run out 吧~~ 后来也是听他们说我才知道是用come out.Come out 也可以用在叫大家不要待在家里, 出来走走的意思, 例如我们宿舍每次都会贴出这样的布告, Come out for some foods. 或是Come out and have a good time with us! 所以你要打电话约人家出来, 也可以这样问, Do you wanna(=want to) come out with me?Come out 也常用于新书的出版, 比如The new magazine just came out. 就是说新的杂志刚刚出版了. 另外若是讲到数学计算时, 老美也常用come out 来表示结果是多少, 例如你可以说, The total comes out to be forty-five.在同性恋的用语中, come out 有一个很特别的意思, 就是"出柜" 意思, 这个出柜指的是什么呢? 就是说同性恋公开自己是同性恋的身份啦. 例如, I am so surprised finally he came out! 他终于表明他是同性恋了.4. This is where the argument comes in.这是争议的所在.有时在跟老美对话都突然会有那种, 咦, 这个字用的真好, 可是我就是用不出来. Come in 就是一个很好的例子. 有一次在跟一个老美谈学校的停车政策, 我们各有不同的观点, 我说, We need to build more parking decks. 他就说, Ok, this is where the argument comes in, 然后才blah blah blah. 又讲了他的观点. 他的观点是什么不重要, 重要的是他在这里用了一个我觉的很棒的comes in 片语.Comes in 也常指新官上任喔! 例如我们学校最新来了一个新的校长, 你就可以这么说, A new president comes in.5. Come on!拜托喔~Come on 是个几乎每天都会听到个片语啦~ 但是不同的语气跟不同的场合有不同的意思. 例如在大热天你看到人家穿了一件毛衣, 你就可以说come on, dude~ 就是说大哥, 拜托你喔. (有点受不了人家的意思) 或是跟同学约好了五点出门, 结果他四点五十九分了, 你也可以催他, Come on, it's five already.Come on 也可以当作叫人家过来的意思, 例如你开车在路上看到同学迎面走来, 你就可以说, Come on, I'll give you a ride.6. The ball doesn't come off the net.这个球挂在网上掉不下来.以前在台湾打排球都是在水泥地上打, 可是来到美国, 我发现他们更喜爱沙滩排球或是草地排球(拿一个活动的网子, 在草地上一挂就玩起来了) 玩的很随兴很自在, 这通常也是party 的一个重要部份. Come off 简而言之就是二个原来在一起的东西分开的意思, 如油漆剥落, 如The paint comes off gradually. 或是球被球棒击中, The ball comes off the bat.7. I hope someone comes by and picks us up.我希望有人经过然后让我们搭便车.有一次大热天跟一个美国的朋友走在柏油路上, 他大概是被晒昏了吧. 居然开始作起白日梦起来, I hope someone come by and pick us up. 结果呢? 当然是没有人会理我们的啦, 还是要自己走回家. Come by 算是常见的片语, 就是从旁边经过的意思.8. We haven't come to a conclusion yet.我们还没有得到结论.Come to 常可以见到在这样的句子中, 如得出解答(come to a solution) 或是得到结论(conclusion) 和come up with 不同的是, come to 指的通常是最终的结果, 而come up with 只是想到某个想法而已.Come to 也常用于来到某个地方, 例如You will come to a stop sign if you keep straight. 如果你直走的话, 你就会到一个stop sign.9. This factor doesn't come into play in this case.这个因素在这里不起任何作用.Come into 后面可以加一个名词来表达不同的意思. 如例句中所讲的come into play 就老师上课时喜欢用的片语之一. Come into effect 跟come into play 很类似, 所以这句话也可以说成, This factor doesn't come into effect in this case.。