高等教育出版社-大学英语学习系统Level04答案(全)
大学英语教材4课后答案

大学英语教材4课后答案Unit 1: CommunicationExercise 1:1. The four factors that influence listening are physiological, psychological, social, and cultural factors.2. The main goal of active listening is to fully understand the speaker's message.3. Effective listening skills can improve interpersonal relationships, enhance academic performance, and boost career success.4. Steps to improve listening skills: a) Removing distractions, b) Paying attention to non-verbal cues, c) Asking questions for clarification, d) Summarizing the speaker's main points, and e) Avoiding interrupting the speaker.Exercise 2:1. Providing feedback encourages the speaker to continue sharing their thoughts and ideas.2. Non-verbal cues such as body language, facial expressions, and eye contact can indicate the listener's engagement and understanding.3. Open-ended questions allow the speaker to provide detailed responses, while closed-ended questions usually elicit brief answers.4. Paraphrasing involves restating the speaker's message using one's own words, while summarizing involves condensing the main points of the conversation.Unit 2: CultureExercise 1:1. Cultural diversity refers to the existence of multiple cultures within a society or organization.2. Effective cross-cultural communication requires an understanding and appreciation of different cultural practices and beliefs.3. Stereotyping can lead to misunderstandings and prejudice, while cultural relativism promotes understanding and acceptance of different cultural norms.4. Developing cultural intelligence involves learning about other cultures, adapting to unfamiliar situations, and being open-minded and respectful.Exercise 2:1. Ethnocentrism is the belief in the superiority of one's own culture, while multiculturalism values and respects diverse cultures.2. Cultural shock is the feeling of disorientation and discomfort when encountering unfamiliar cultural practices.3. A collective culture emphasizes group harmony and interdependence, while an individualistic culture values personal achievements and independence.4. Non-verbal cues such as gestures, facial expressions, and personal space can differ significantly across cultures.Unit 3: EducationExercise 1:1. The main purpose of education is to acquire knowledge and skills necessary for personal growth and societal development.2. Different countries have different education systems, such as the Chinese education system, American education system, etc.3. Educational philosophies include perennialism, essentialism, progressivism, and social reconstructionism.4. Education plays a crucial role in promoting critical thinking, creativity, and preparing individuals for future careers.Exercise 2:1. Standardized tests are designed to assess a student's knowledge and skills based on a predetermined set of criteria.2. The advantages of homework include the reinforcement of classroom learning, development of time management skills, and independent study.3. The flipped classroom model involves students learning new material at home and applying it in class.4. Distance learning allows students to take courses remotely without physically attending a traditional classroom.Note: The above answers are just examples and may not be the exact solutions found in the textbook. Please consult the specific textbook for accurate answers.。
大学英语4课后1.1,1.2答案

大学英语4课后1.1,1.2答案一单元1.11.Autumn has arrived here[ on the heels of] a hot summer with unexpected speed.秋天以意想不到的速度紧跟着炎热的夏天来到了这里。
2.As a diplomat, he has witnessed the birth of the new nation and is well placed to [observe] its growth during this critical period of its history.作为一名外交官,他见证了这个新国家的诞生,并在其历史的这一关键时期很好的观察了他的发展。
3.When you make travel plans, you’d better [assume] that every flight can be late.当你制定旅行计划时,你最好假定每趟航班都可能晚点。
4.“I have made it quite clear [from the beginning] that I want to be part of the team,”John said. 我从一开始就明确表示我想成为球队的一员,约翰说。
5.When Alice first came to the country, she was shocked by the way of life there that was totally [alien] to her and the [hostile] environment where local people looked at her with a suspicious eye.当爱丽丝第一次来到这个国家时,他被那里完全陌生的生活方式和充满敌意的环境所震惊。
当地人都用怀疑的眼光看着他。
6.Andrew made an initial contribution. But there is [as yet] no firm commitment to further cash payments.安德鲁做出了初步贡献,但迄今还没有进一步支付现金的坚定承诺。
大学英语英语第四册答案

一、1. However, as she we must __assume______ that this eventuality (不测事件).2. To streng then cooperation so that all APEC (亚太经合组织) to __strive for_______ .3. This would increase import demand among industrial countries and __boost____ both exports4. The value of higher education should not be measured __in terms of________ money.5. Everything abou t the country seemed ___u tterly___ different from what I’d experienced before.6. Teachers must ___motivate___ students to take charge of their own learning.7. It is in the past few years that new economy has made the spirit of innovation a ____mainstream_ virtue.8. In addition to the obvious problem—loneliness, another major ___obstacle___, in my opinion, is the alien (陌生的)9. The Asia-Pacific region, __in the _long run__ , will remain economically the most dynamic part of the world.10. Only the jealous person diverts attention from his own shortcomings by _belitting___ others.二、1. The two companies are convinced that with joi be developing to their mu tual _benefit__2. After finishing all the chores, Henson room and plumped down on the only _available__ chair.3. Many people __look d own on ___ the kind of man who vents (发泄) his anger on his family after having a bad day at work.4. Edward’s colleagues mentio several new characters for a(n) _animated__ film of Walt Disney.5. Due to the u nbalanced development of integrate all of the _local__ agencies into the national organization.6. Lack_of vitamin A affects the bod y’s growth and resistance to disease and can cause night blindness.7. In the interview, the principal stated that the _average_age of the students in the second junior hig h school.8. C hoosing the right _career_is very important. For this reason, we should try to find are and how we can use them.9. The participants said they valued this special _opportu nity__of training very much and would teach what they had10. Now in determining how we deal with this _issue__ , we must find the answer to a very important but simple question:三、1. If the population continues to expand, will be the _inevitable__ consequence.2. The Prime Minister suggested that a code of conduct be intended to _regulate____ press reporting on the royal family.3. Two ambulance attendants picked up his _fragile___ body and pu t him carefully onto a stretcher.4. People who _consume__ large amounts of animal fats are more likely to get cancer and heart disease.5. People _associate____ the old days with good times, and seem to forget the hardship they endured.6. R obinson’s photographs are _characterized__ b y the intense contrasts of dark and light detail.7. Unless there is some change in the economy, there is a _possibility__that the company may g o bankrupt.8. The b ook contains a great many _profound___ insights into human behavior.9. At the airport, people stood behind a metal fence waiting for passengers to _emerge_ from customs.10. The school run by the state g overnment pu ts a lot of _emphasis__ on discipline and respect for authority.五、1. Mark had a good mind—brig ht, _attentive__and studious (好学的), but u nmarked by originality or inventiveness.2. Nowadays many countries have realized the need for effective action to _combat__global warming.3. On the other hand, interactions and helpful will _g o a long way__ toward creating a positive experience for4. Today her books, though no longer easy to get, still read with a freshness that only a good writer can _convey__ .5. Tom’s determination to succeed _carry__ him to the top of his profession.6. His memories, made up o f blood, and he didn’t want to _leave ou t__ anything either.7. The comprehensive report should be concise in content and _succinct_in wording and point ou t the8. Many young people queue up to ride very fast and _scary__ roller coasters (过山车), screaming but enjoying themselves.9. It was a _stunning___ performance, not fully appreciated b y an audience still imprisoned (被囚禁的) in the stereotypes10. These regulations only _apply to___ the you nger children in the country, but her neighb our countries strongly oppose them.六、1. Their desig ns, for the most part, _correspond__ to actual needs and regulations on environmental demand.2. When the guest walked to the gate, Mary _held out____ b oth her hands to show her welcome.3. The retailer can _absorb___ some of the increase in costs, but he is certain to pass on a percentage to the customer.4. The train was __scheduled___ to arrive at 8:45, but it was in the crowded station for an hour.5. She seems very _plain____ but her husband loves her very much. As the saying g oes, “Beau ty is in the eye of the beholder”6. There was a block in the traffic and the little girl decided to ___make her way____ through the cars.7. After those peasants worked hard in the small village day and night, the barren land there has been tu rned into _fertile__ fields.8. Peter said, “I won’t _take a chance___ on the July holidays in Britain—it always rains!”9. The people lining up to wait for a bus were man suddenly __thrust__ the old woman aside and g ot on the bus ahead of her.10. Francis Bacon said crafty men contemn (蔑视) studies, simple men _admire__ them, and wise men use them; for they一、1.We often ow a __seemingly__(seem) respectable person 2.Some developing es at a __tremend ous____ (tremendously)3.It made it the __multiples________ (multiple).4.Sometimes, for or __illogical_____ (logical).5.Bu t the be _to be torn down__ (tear d own) and6.Some when __confronted__ (confront) b y the7._Conversely__ (converse), you can view the 8.The method ohealth and _motivation_(motivate) to lose weight.9.Some old teachers may be a little _rusty_ (rust), but past 10.The cou nty leader has _boosting_ (b oost) spending二、1.Actually, it is same _requirement_ (require) holds good 2.Because of adequateg German _diatrbutor___ (distribute) has 3/The manager is attracted by an __employee___ (employ) who stands before4.The new building or __professional____(profession) activities are5.It is no use offering the _manual___ (manually) laborers, tired out6.A month is a unit of time corresponding _approximately___ (approximate) to one cycle6.The new neig hbor is huge sum to a _charity_ (charitable) or he gives nothing.8.It is reported that on the fifth __generation__ (generate) of the new computers.9.With the development for the _construction__ (construct) of new schools.10. Mary ad mires the genius of this famous literary and artistic _creation__ (create).三、1.Traditional agricultural methods employed by the local people are highly _sustainable (sustain).2.The melodies of those composers have distinguishing __characteristics___ (characterize) which make3.The program is designed to help identify _emerging__ (emerge) trends in drug use.4.Most schools nowadays prefer to use continuous __assessment___ (assess), because it give5.I don’t think you fully understand the _complexity__ (complex) of his argu ment.6.The A merican consumers airport ticket office and made a _reservation__ (reserve) on the last flight out of Seattle.7.The Highways Department is responsible for the construction and _maintenance__ (maintain) of bridges and roads.8.Poor products have dates printed on them to show if they’re safe for _consumption__ (consume).9.In recent years, consu mers hav e grown more _demanding_ (demand) as they’ve become wealthier and more worldly-wise.10.The competition among producers of personal compu ters is _essentially__ (essence) a race to get the best,五、1.And the two countries must make mu tually _beneficial__ (benefit) cooperation an important part of economic2.Let you r diet be spare, your wants moderate, with no _____distracting_____ (distract) desires, you will find content (满足).3Nevertheless, learning Chinese culture and passin is too _dau nting________ (daunt) a task for the yearly campaign to4.If there’s one thing I d on’t need, it’s something _decreasing__ (decrease) my already small supply5.Would you please fill in the depositing form, address and _rofessional___ (profession) u nit?6.Certain management principles that are _applicable____(apply) now are even more necessary for survival7.CAI (计算机辅助教学) is an educational concept that places the student in a _conversational____ (conversation) mode with a8.The tale was quickly told bu t it awakened various trains of __reflection________ (reflect).9.Enterprises u nder all forms of ownership also should _appropriately_______ (appropriate) increase the wages and salaries10.Every science has one or more periods of time bou nds and _exhibit_____ (exhibition) an extraordinary pattern六、1.A covering, as of cloth, that has openings for the eyes, _entirely______ (entire) or partly conceals the face,2.Because of something unexpected, Mary wonders if she can change her _appointment___ (appoint) from Tuesday to Friday.3.Nancy has successfully dealt with the emergency here. At present, her heart is filled with _longing__ (long) to return4.First, we must decide on the _location__ (locate) of our new swimming5.In _response__(respond) to the tremend ous demand from the market,6.The new building has been decorated by the ___delicate__ (delicate) interior design of the apartments.7.Mr. Thompson was kind and brave. withou t any _hesitation__ (hesitate), he ju mped into the river to8.Mr. Black Smith knew that he needed to be tough to survive in the jungle. The _firmness__ (firm) on his belief9.Facing such a horrifying incident,and began shouting _uncontrollably_ (uncontrollable).10.Horace was attracted by his wife’s behavior suddenly. She __gently____ (gentle) wiped the dust翻译一、I’ve been a writer in the field of journalism, --------------------and some of them actually is good for everybody.我是一名新闻工作者。
高等教育出版社-大学英语学习系统Level04答案(全)

Unit11.gceafdhb2.(1)1 (2)1 (3)2 (4)13.(1)It’s good to meet you(2)Nice to meet you(3)we’ve met(4)Hi4.无解,随便选一个就66分,再选其它选项只减不加5.Part1 TTFFT Part2 FNTNN6.212137.(1)there; Who; guy; telling(2)going; wish; want(3)handsome; talk; introduce; like(4)met; think(5)Where; December; party(6)Sam; him; broke up; really9.(1)ages(3)pleasure; hesitating(5)revelant(6)opportunity11.(2)structure(3)define(5)AbsolutelyUnit21.(1)honest;sincere; dependable(2)outgoing;friendly; shy(3)easygoing;mature; kind hearted(4)assertive;cheerful; critical2.dad;brother; bossBoyfriend;coworker;roommate3.②④;①③;②③①②;②③;②④4.②①①①①①5.(1)theneatest; over the weekend; he like; handsome(2)anice car; Not especially; work out a lot; a nice smile(3)likeabout him; more than that; sensitive(4)Howcan you tell; really romantic movie; this really sad part(5)hejust cried; try to hide it; sweet; you like that7.(1)hang(2)easygoing(3)encounter(4)energetic9.(1)thoughtful(2)generous(3)brothers;sisters(4)younger(5)cheerfulperson; aggressiveUnit31.(1)housing;apartment; roommate; sharing(2)studio;available; furniture; rent; reasonable(3)check;deposit; move out; refund2.①②①②3.①②②①5.⑴theInternational Space Station; can you hear me⑵livingon; not so different from; entertainment; modern conveniences⑶movietheaters; restaurants⑷Howabout food; go shopping; any type of⑸Isfood expensive; imported from; banana; most food⑹getting away to;miss nature; up here; riding in the hills⑺getaround; electric cars⑻Whatdo you like most; no pollution; an ideal world⑼least; to flyhome; to see my parents7.⑴accommodation⑵Preference⑶Balcony⑷schedule9.⑴brightest⑵storage⑶luxuryUnit41.⑴hookup to; download⑵upload;send⑶snap;send⑷keeptrack of; store⑸logon; burn2.③②②③3.①①②①4.②③5.FTFFFTNNNTFFNTFF6.①②①①③①③7.⑴heck;magazine⑵read;a little⑶How;Thailand; a Thai friend and his family; go back⑷What; practiced;ordering; so nice⑸theLa nd of the Smiles; made a mistake speaking thelanguage⑹impossible;not for; totally different; writing system⑺learningFrench; study another; get into it9.⑴cures⑶imbalance;astonishing⑸normal11.⑴thrilled⑶microphones⑷crystal⑸backand forth第4/5页Unit51.⑴regret;locals⑵gesture;pointed⑶abroad;advice⑷foreigner;stared⑸open;healthy2.American;Mexico3.③③4.①②②③5.选natualbeauty; poverty; animals6.①①①①②②②③7.⑴SouthAfrica⑵⑶;; its; people⑷two;months⑸8.⑴whatthey do; Calm down; What is it this time⑵sosick of; wrapping each pastry; taping the bags shut; folding it down⑶Howlong; in a napkin; walking to class; rude to eat⑷so tired of; aretoo inflexible; your way of doing things; more individual freedom⑸relax;Go with the flow; waste of my time;how to be more efficient⑹talkingabout; clerks; ignore; better this way⑺Ikind of like it; are being wrapped; the care and attention; wonderful place tolive10.⑴birthplace⑵isfamous for⑷plantations⑸inluck12.⑵amazing⑷jealous⑸pristineUnit 61.(1)a (2) a(3) b (4) b (5) b (6) b (7) b (8) b (9) b (10) a (11)a (12) a2.B b c a3. A b b c4.(1) came party meet people(2) never give address anyone online(3) give, kind,information,over,phone(4)rather give out address5. B b a b a6.【1】apply for, wanted ,like ,interview【2】experience, make ,high school ,newspaper【3】qualified for ,acting lessons ,look good , travel a lot【4】teamwork , worked as ,sports【5】seem to , writer,to my friends .【6】journalism , modern film,communications , be in touch .7.(3)majoring(4)bumped into(5)portfolio8(2)competition. (4)neverbetter(5)to go byUnit 71.1.(1) niece (2)stepmother (3) cousins (4) brother in law (5) nephews (6) adopted(7) son in law (8) parents 2.(1) mother(2) older brother(3) father(4) little brother(5) grandfather(6) grandmother3. a a a b c a4.(1) kind of best friend(2)don’t see him,comes home(3) I guess, into sports(4) such a clown ,make people laugh(5) a borate lawyer or something ,how terrible lighten up(6) such a big heart,die for you5.(1) parents,whole family.(2) mom,beautiful(3) shape.,look like, take after my dad(4). in what way , adventurous , into , younge(5) gang , married , riding(6) No way , stuff(7)Nate: Really, like what else ?(8 ) surfing, snowboarding., skydiving ,mom6.(1)go well.(3).worrywart.(4)perfectionists(5)intelligent7.(2)handwritten,illiterate(4)similarto(5)loads(6)understandableUnit 81.(1)get off(2) blocks(3)Get on(4)go down(5) take(6) get(7)catch(8) corner2.(1) Tivoli Gardens (2)Harrods(3)Red Square(4)Singapore Zoo(5)Sydney Opera House(6) Imperial Palace3.Ab b a a b4.5.(1)communicate (2) money inexpensive (3) scared (4) way6.7.(1)there,moment(2)——(3) Is that you ,me.(4). Somebody , Japanese , right , school(5). give ,call me, afew days ago ,give(6)country code ,so long(7).Place, the address , What is it?(8) Why is it, send , by , address8.【1】walking down【2】underground【3】nearby【4】sign【5】mention11.(1)m notfamiliar with (2)shortcuts?(4) atthe most.Unit 91.2. (1)accessories shop(2)fast food restaurant(3)insurance company(4)hotel3.B a b a4.(1)vacation, Camp Star.(2)Lookspretty , isolated(3)Isolated, mean ,,take a boat , hike and heartake a boat , hike and hear(4)Tents,oldhotel,acouple of,electrical appliances . (5)notebook computer,the whole island .(6)checkget by,go for a longhike. ,.(7)sounds like work ,getaway from,begood for(8)telling,wakeup,gohiking . on earth9.applicants?prosand cons.Self-sufficiency leadingand controlling. sleeponsmoothly ,strength onmy own qualitiesUnit 101.2、a b ba3、(1) ac (2) b c (3) a c (4) a b、(1) ab c (2) b c d (3) a b c5、1.6、are you ,before , takeit off , Iwas a kid .since you were littleIwas a baby,sickall the time ,tookme to a doctor ∙I was a girl ,theway it was,thiswitch doctor∙guess,healer,anold woman in our village,I needed silver.∙so that I could get better,wentto a jeweler,hadthis silver necklace made for me ∙But you know what,Itook it off,Istarted to get sick again,I remembered the necklace7、(1)necklace(3)fake(5)top(6)Try,on.(7)goeswell 8、(2)showoff(5)plain(6)SuitUnit111、flight,window seats,carry on,visa,wrong line,baggage screening,baggage claim,economy,airport security,metal detector2、22213、12214、23125、①going to Costa Rica,went to,had a terriblegetting there②happened,got to the airport,have my passport③broke into my house,got my passport,missed that fight,stay overnight④the next day,we had enginetrouble,had to stop in Mexico city⑤ even let us,airport⑥got to,your luggage⑦go into the airline office,this reallywonderful woman,at the counter7、①fascinating②passport③worst of all⑤fabulous9、①overworked③Camp⑤that’s more like it⑥efficientUnit121、creamy,sour,plain,spicy,rich,crispy,raw,chewy,bitter,salty2、mom,aunt,grandma,——3、12214、C A D B5、43567126、①up,check this out ,got a package, cookies②cookbook,perfect for us,I guess,instead③think about it,instant,burgers,meal④get started,what we reallyneed⑤take turns,the ingredients,sounds easy enough⑥ a bag for,enough ,in the fridge,submarine Sandwich⑦ towe have,the other night,anyway,at least⑧ Box of cereal,a jar of,looks like,after all8、①order②starters③brown bread④potatoes⑤salmon roasted,smoked⑥cheesecake⑦mineral water⑧served in a moment10、②fried③pepper4vinegar⑥crispyUnit 13 1、2、①meeting with2dinner3flight from india ④appointmentwith 3、4、Unit14 1、2、①- beach ②watch the yacht race ---③hiking national -④- snow skiing3、rea4、swimming,snowmen,hiking5、○1 picture,Alaska○2 grew up,years ol,○3 sister,dog ,behind○4 in the winter, it snowed a lot, just loved, used to○5 snowmen,great,picture,guess○6 hiking near seward○7 all the time, springtime, hiking, muddy○8 outside○9 lived in igloos, regular houses○10 in the summer, blooms○11 warm, to go swimming, in july and august,-○12 favorite, all the seasons, autumn, sign of the changing seasons7、【1】 freezing【2】 are expected to【3】 gets worse【4】 predicted9、λ Marvelousλ Downpour。
高等教育出版社-大学英语学习系统Level04答案(全)(精品范文).doc

【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】Unit11.gceafdhb2.(1)1 (2)1 (3)2 (4)13.(1)It’s good to meet you(2)Nice to meet you(3)we’ve met(4)Hi4.无解,随便选一个就66分,再选其它选项只减不加5.Part1 TTFFT Part2 FNTNN6.212137.(1)there; Who; guy; telling(2)going; wish; want(3)handsome; talk; introduce; like(4)met; think(5)Where; December; party(6)Sam; him; broke up; really9.(1)ages(3)pleasure; hesitating(5)revelant(6)opportunity11.(2)structure(3)define(5)AbsolutelyUnit21.(1)honest;sincere; dependable(2)outgoing;friendly; shy(3)easygoing;mature; kind hearted(4)assertive;cheerful; critical2.dad;brother; boss Boyfriend;coworker;roommate3.②④;①③;②③①②;②③;②④4.②①①①①①5.(1)theneatest; over the weekend; he like; handsome(2)anice car; Not especially; work out a lot; a nice smile(3)likeabout him; more than that; sensitive(4)Howcan you tell; really romantic movie; this really sad part(5)hejust cried; try to hide it; sweet; you like that7.(1)hang(2)easygoing(3)encounter(4)energetic9.(1)thoughtful(2)generous(3)brothers;sisters(4)younger(5)cheerfulperson; aggressiveUnit31.(1)housing;apartment; roommate; sharing(2)studio;available; furniture; rent; reasonable(3)check;deposit; move out; refund2.①②①②3.①②②①5.⑴theInternational Space Station; can you hear me⑵livingon; not so different from; entertainment; modern conveniences⑶movietheaters; restaurants⑷Howabout food; go shopping; any type of⑸Isfood expensive; imported from; banana; most food⑹getting away to;miss nature; up here; riding in the hills⑺getaround; electric cars⑻Whatdo you like most; no pollution; an ideal world⑼least; to flyhome; to see my parents7.⑴accommodation⑵Preference⑶Balcony⑷schedule9.⑴brightest⑵storage⑶luxuryUnit41.⑴hookup to; download⑵upload;send⑶snap;send⑷keeptrack of; store⑸logon; burn2.③②②③3.①①②①4.②③5.FTFFFTNNNTFFNTFF6.①②①①③①③7.⑴heck;magazine⑵read;a little⑶How;Thailand; a Thai friend and his family; go back⑷What; practiced;ordering; so nice⑸theLand of the Smiles; made a mistake speaking the language⑹impossible;not for; totally different; writing system⑺learningFrench; study another; get into it9.⑴cures⑶imbalance;astonishing⑸normal11.⑴thrilled⑶microphones⑷crystal⑸backand forth第4/5页Unit51.⑴regret;locals⑵gesture;pointed⑶abroad;advice⑷foreigner;stared⑸open;healthy2.American;Mexico3.③③4.①②②③5.选natualbeauty; poverty; animals6.①①①①②②②③7.⑴SouthAfrica⑵⑶;; its; people⑷two;months⑸8.⑴whatthey do; Calm down; Wha t is it this time⑵sosick of; wrapping each pastry; taping the bags shut; folding it down⑶Howlong; in a napkin; walking to class; rude to eat⑷so tired of; aretoo inflexible; your way of doing things; more individual freedom ⑸relax;Go with the flow; waste of my time; how to be more efficient⑹talkingabout; clerks; ignore; better this way⑺Ikind of like it; are being wrapped; the care and attention; wonderful place tolive10.⑴birthplace⑵isfamous for⑷plantations⑸inluck12.⑵amazing⑷jealous⑸pristineUnit 61.(1)a (2) a(3) b (4) b (5) b (6) b (7) b (8) b (9) b (10) a (11)a (12) a2.B b c a3. A b b c4.(1) came party meet people(2) never give address anyone online(3) give, kind,information,over,phone(4)rather give out address5. B b a b a6.【1】 apply for,wanted ,like ,interview【2】 experience,make ,high school ,newspaper【3】 qualified for ,acting lessons ,look good ,travel a lot 【4】 teamwork ,worked as ,sports【5】 seem to ,writer,to my friends .【6】 journalism ,modern film,communications ,be in touch .7.(3)majoring(4)bumped into(5)portfolio8(2)competition. (4)neverbetter(5)to go byUnit 71.1.(1) niece (2)stepmother (3) cousins (4) brother in law (5) nephews (6) adopted (7) son in law (8) parents2.(1) mother(2) older brother(3) father(4) little brother(5) grandfather(6) grandmother3. a a a b c a4.(1) kind of best friend(2)don’t see him,comes home(3) I guess,into sports(4) such a clown ,make people laugh(5) a borate lawyer or something ,how terrible lighten up(6) such a big heart,die for you5.(1) parents,whole family.(2) mom,beautiful(3) shape.,look like, take after my dad(4). in what way , adventurous , into , younge(5) gang , married , riding(6) No way , stuff(7)Nate: Really, like what else ?(8 ) surfing, snowboarding., skydiving ,mom6.(1)go well.(3).worrywart.(4)perfectionists(5)intelligent7.(2)handwritten,illiterate(4)similarto(5)loads(6)understandableUnit 81.(1)get off(2) blocks(3)Get on(4)go down(5) take(6) get(7)catch(8) corner2.(1) Tivoli Gardens(2)Harrods(3)Red Square(4)Singapore Zoo(5)Sydney Opera House(6) Imperial Palace 3.Ab b a a b5.(1)communicate (2) money inexpensive (3) scared (4) way6.7.(1)there,moment(2)——(3) Is that you ,me.(4). Somebody , Japanese , right , school(5). give ,call me,afew days ago ,give(6)country code ,so long(7).Place, the address , What is it?(8) Why is it, send , by , address【1】 walking down 【2】 underground 【3】 nearby【4】 sign【5】 mention11.(1)m notfamiliar with (2)shortcuts?(4)atthe most. Unit 91.2. (1)accessories shop(2)fast food restaurant(3)insurance company(4)hotel3.B a b a4.(1)vacation,Camp Star.(2)Lookspretty , isolated(3)Isolated, mean ,,take a boat , hike and heartake a boat , hike and hear (4)Tents,oldhotel,acouple of,electrical appliances .(5)notebook computer,the whole island .()check,get by,go for a longhike. ,.(7)sounds like work ,getaway from,begood for(8)telling,wakeup,gohiking . on earth 9.applicants? prosand cons.Self-sufficiency leadingand controlling. sleepon11.smoothly,strength onmy own qualitiesUnit 101.2a b ba3、(1) ac (2) b c (3) a c (4) a b 4、(1) ab c (2) b c d (3) a b c 51.6、are you ,before ,takeit off ,Iwas a kid .•since you were little,Iwas a baby,sickall the time,tookme to a doctor•I was a girl,theway it was,thiswitch doctor•guess,healer,anold woman in our village,I needed silver.•so that I could get better,wentto a jeweler,hadthis silver necklace made for me •But you know what,Itook it off,Istarted to get sick again,I remembered the necklace7、()necklace(3)fake(5)top(6)Try,on.7)goeswell8、(2)showoff(5)plain(6)SuitUnit111、flight,window seats,carry on,visa,wrong line,baggage screening,baggage claim,economy,airport security,metal detector2、22213、12214、23125、①going to Costa Rica,went to,had a terriblegetting there②happened,got to the airport,have my passport③broke into my house,got my passport,missed that fight,stay overnight④the next day,we had enginetrouble,had to stop in Mexico city⑤ even let us,airport⑥got to,your luggage⑦go into the airline office,this reallywonderful woman,at the counter7、①fascinating②passport③worst of all⑤fabulous9、①overworked③Camp⑤that’s more like it⑥efficient Unit121、creamy,sour,plain,spicy,rich,crispy,raw,chewy,bitter,salty2、mom,aunt,grandma,——3、12214、C A D B5、43567126、①up,check this out ,got a package,cookies②cookbook,perfect for us,I guess,instead③think about it,instant,burgers,meal④get started,what we reallyneed⑤take turns,the ingredients,sounds easy enough⑥ a bag for,enough ,in the fridge,submarine Sandwich⑦ towe have,the other night,anyway,at least⑧ Box of cereal,a jar of,looks like,after all8、①order②starters③brown bread④potatoes⑤salmon roasted,smoked⑥cheesecake⑦mineral water⑧served i n a moment10、②fried③pepper4vinegar⑥crispyUnit 13 1、2、①meeting with2dinner3flight from india ④appointmentwith 3、4、Unit14 1、2、①- beach ②watch the yacht race ---③hiking national -④- snow skiing3、rea4、swimming,snowmen,hiking5、○1 picture,Alaska○2 grew up,years ol,○3 sister,dog ,behind○4 in the winter,it snowed a lot,just loved,used to ○5 snowmen,great,picture,guess○6 hiking near seward○7 all the time,springtime,hiking,muddy○8 outside○9 lived in igloos,regular houses○10 in the summer,blooms○11 warm,to go swimming,in july and august,-○12 favorite,all the seasons,autumn,sign of the changing seasons 7、【1】freezing【2】are expected to【3】gets worse【4】predicted9、λ Marvelousλ Downpour。
大学英语四课后练习答案及详解[终稿]
![大学英语四课后练习答案及详解[终稿]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e66a370ba66e58fafab069dc5022aaea998f41f6.png)
大学英语四课后练习答案及详解目录Unit One Fighting with the Forces of NatureUnit Two Smart CarsUnit Three Job InterviewUnit Four The Multicultural SocietyUnit Five CrueltyUnit Six The Pace of LifeUnit Seven T errorismUnit Eight TravelUnit One Fighting with the Forces of NatureComprehension Text organization 1.2.Language FocusV ocabulary1.1) alliance译文:劳动党以与其他较小党派结成战术同盟为根本的竞选策略已被证明是成功之举。
2) heroic译文:举国上下都在庆祝纽约消防队员在“9.11”事件中营救落难者的英勇行为。
3) stroke译文:意外的好运使得被埋于瓦砾堆下逾26个小时之久的詹尼勒活着走出来。
4) limp译文:我的兄弟受伤不重,但是他的腿骨折了,因而不得不在几周时间里都跛行。
5) minus译文:飞机面临着一次零下65摄氏度和零上120摄氏度的考验。
6) regions译文:我国将运用税收优惠政策来吸引一些公司到我国的西部地区而不是东部沿海投资。
7) declarations译文:开幕式的讲话听起来不像是和平献礼而更像是宣战。
8) siege译文:经过警方的三天包围,占据饭店的恐怖分子不得不妥协了。
9) raw译文:我们刚一走出飞机踏上草原就感受到一阵刺骨阴冷的寒风。
10) retreat译文:敌机的攻击迫使坦克从这座城市撤退了。
11) have taken their toll译文:过去几个月里令人烦恼的一些问题已影响到了她的健康,她的眼睛下面出现了黑眼圈。
12) In the case of译文:周末上班的员工拿双薪,国庆节上班的员工则拿正常工资的三倍。
大学生英语教材第四册答案

大学生英语教材第四册答案Unit 1: EducationSection A1. Reading Comprehensiona) Understanding the passageThe passage discusses the importance of education and its impact on personal development and societal progress. It emphasizes that education is not only about acquiring knowledge but also developing critical thinking skills, creativity, and the ability to adapt to the ever-changing world. Additionally, it highlights the role of education in shaping individuals' values and promoting social harmony.b) True or False1. True2. False (It is not enough for someone to have a good memory to master knowledge effectively.)3. Not mentioned4. False (Non-academic abilities are also crucial for success.)5. True6. Not mentionedc) Answer the questions1. The purpose of education is to acquire knowledge and develop critical thinking skills and creativity.2. Education also helps individuals adapt to the ever-changing world and develop non-academic abilities.3. Personal growth, career development, and societal progress are the benefits of education.4. Education also shapes individuals' values and promotes social harmony.2. Vocabularya) Definitions1. Confucianism: A system of philosophical and ethical teachings founded by Confucius, emphasizing moral values, filial piety, and social harmony.2. Renaissance: A period of cultural and artistic rebirth in Europe during the 14th to the 17th centuries.3. Literati: Intellectuals who are well-educated and well-versed in literature.4. Humanism: A philosophical and ethical stance that emphasizes the value and agency of human beings.5. Curriculum: A set of courses and subjects offered at an educational institution.b) Fill in the blanks1. proficiency2. curriculum3. Confucianism4. skeptical5. reference6. Literati7. Renaissance8. ethics9. inherently10. fundamentally Section B3. Listeninga) Short conversations1. D2. C3. A4. B5. Cb) Passages1. C2. B3. A4. C5. A4. Speakinga) Answers may vary.b) Sample response:In my opinion, education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of individuals as well as societies. It equips individuals with knowledge and skills necessary for their personal growth and career development. Education not only broadens our horizons but also fosters critical thinking and creativity. Moreover, education promotes social harmony by imparting moral values and ethical principles. Overall, education is the key to success and progress in today's rapidly changing world.Unit 2: Medicine and HealthSection A1. Reading Comprehensiona) Understanding the passageThe passage discusses the impact of modern lifestyle on people's health and the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle. It emphasizes the needfor regular exercise, a balanced diet, and sufficient sleep. Additionally, it highlights the role of technology and social media in sedentary behavior and suggests ways to combat the negative effects of sedentary lifestyles.b) True or False1. False (There has been a significant decrease in physical activity due to modern conveniences.)2. True3. True4. True5. Not mentionedc) Answer the questions1. The decrease in physical activity is mainly due to modern technology and conveniences.2. Physical inactivity and sedentary behavior can lead to various health problems, such as obesity and cardiovascular diseases.3. Yes, an unhealthy lifestyle can have a negative impact on mental health as well.4. Solutions to combat the negative effects of sedentary lifestyles include regular exercise, a balanced diet, and sufficient sleep.2. Vocabularya) Definitions1. Sedentary: Involving little or no physical activity or movement.2. Epidemic: A widespread occurrence of a particular disease.3. Chronic: Persisting for a long time or constantly recurring.4. Obesity: The condition of being overweight or having excess body fat.5. Mental health: The state of emotional, psychological, and social well-being.b) Fill in the blanks1. sedentary2. epidemic3. chronic4. obesity5. mental6. immune7. cardiovascular8. lifestyle9. diagnose10. advisableSection B3. Listeninga) Short conversations1. B2. C3. A4. C5. Bb) Passages1. C2. A3. B4. A5. C4. Speakinga) Answers may vary.b) Sample response:Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is essential for our overall well-being. Regular exercise not only keeps us physically fit but also improves our mental health. Eating a balanced diet is vital as it provides the necessary nutrients for our body to function optimally. Additionally, sufficient sleep is crucial for our body's recovery and rejuvenation. In today's sedentary world,it is important to make a conscious effort to prioritize our health and engage in healthy habits.。
大学英语4课后 答案 (全)

第二版新视野大学英语读写教程4第四册课后答案------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit OneIII.1. idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worship11.drown 12.fined 13.chased 14.crueltyIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at bestV1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.O7.I8. L9. A 10. DCollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agonyWord buildingVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverySentence StructureIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyTranslationXI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been d eveloped.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their bes t.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do i t.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day bec ome the greatest musician in theworld. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII.l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
高等教育出版社-大学英语学习系统level0答案(全)

U n i t 11.gceafdhb2.(1)1 (2)1 (3)2 (4)13.(1)It’s good to meet you(2)Nice to meet you(3)we’ve met(4)Hi4.无解,随便选一个就66分,再选其它选项只减不加5.Part1 TTFFT Part2 FNTNN6.212137.(1)there; Who; guy; telling(2)going; wish; want(3)handsome; talk; introduce; like(4)met; think(5)Where; December; party(6)Sam; him; broke up; really9.(1)ages(3)pleasure; hesitating(5)revelant(6)opportunity11.(2)structure(3)define(5)AbsolutelyUnit21.(1)honest;sincere; dependable(2)outgoing;friendly; shy(3)easygoing;mature; kind hearted(4)assertive;cheerful; critical2.dad;brother; bossBoyfriend;coworker;roommate3.②④;①③;②③①②;②③;②④4.②①①①①①5.(1)theneatest; over the weekend; he like; handsome(2)anice car; Not especially; work out a lot; a nice smile(3)likeabout him; more than that; sensitive(4)Howcan you tell; really romantic movie; this really sad part(5)hejust cried; try to hide it; sweet; you like that7.(1)hang(2)easygoing(3)encounter(4)energetic9.(1)thoughtful(2)generous(3)brothers;sisters(4)younger(5)cheerfulperson; aggressiveUnit31.(1)housing;apartment; roommate; sharing(2)studio;available; furniture; rent; reasonable(3)check;deposit; move out; refund2.①②①②3.①②②①5.⑴theInternational Space Station; can you hear me⑵livingon; not so differen t from; entertainment; modern conveniences⑶movietheaters; restaurants⑷Howabout food; go shopping; any type of⑸Isfood expensive; imported from; banana; most food⑹getting away to;miss nature; up here; riding in the hills⑺getaround; electric cars⑻Whatdo you like most; no pollution; an ideal world ⑼least; to flyhome; to see my parents7.⑴accommodation⑵Preference⑶Balcony⑷schedule9.⑴brightest⑵storage⑶luxuryUnit41.⑴hookup to; download⑵upload;send⑶snap;send⑷keeptrack of; store⑸logon; burn2.③②②③3.①①②①4.②③5.FTFFFTNNNTFFNTFF6.①②①①③①③7.⑴heck;magazine⑵read;a little⑶How;Thailand; a Thai friend and his family; go back⑷What; practiced;ordering; so nice⑸theLand of the Smiles; made a mistake speaking thelanguage⑹impossible;not for; totally d ifferent; writing system⑺learningFrench; study another; get into it9.⑴cures⑶imbalance;astonishing⑸normal11.⑴thrilled⑶microphones⑷crystal⑸backand forth第4/5页Unit51.⑴regret;locals⑵gesture;pointed⑶abroad;advice⑷foreigner;stared⑸open;healthy2.American;Mexico3.③③4.①②②③5.选natualbeauty; poverty; animals6.①①①①②②②③7.⑴SouthAfrica⑵⑶;; its; people⑷two;months⑸8.⑴whatthey do; Calm down; What is it this time⑵sosick of; wrapping each pastry; taping the bags shut; folding it down⑶Howlon g; in a napkin; walking to class; rude to eat ⑷so tired of; aretoo inflexible; your way of doing things; more individual freedom⑸relax;Go with the flow; waste of my time; how to be more efficient⑹talkingabout; clerks; ignore; better this way⑺Ikind of li ke it; are being wrapped; the care and attention; wonderful place tolive10.⑴birthplace⑵isfamous for⑷plantations⑸inluck12.⑵amazing⑷jealous⑸pristineUnit 61.(1)a (2) a(3) b (4) b (5) b (6) b (7) b (8) b (9) b (10) a (11)a (12) a2.B b c a3. A b b c4.(1) came party meet people(2) never give address anyone online(3) give, kind,information,over,phone(4)rather give out address5. B b a b a6.【1】apply for, wanted ,like ,interview【2】experience, make ,high school ,newspaper【3】qualified for ,acting lessons ,look good , travel a lot【4】teamwork , worked as ,sports【5】seem to , writer,to my friends .【6】journalism , modern film,communications , be in touch .7.(3)majoring(4)bumped into(5)portfolio8(2)competition. (4)neverbetter(5)to go byUnit 71.1.(1) niece (2)stepmother (3) cousins (4) brother in law(5) nephews (6) adopted (7) son in law (8) parents 2.(1) mother(2) older brother(3) father(4) little brother(5) grandfather(6) grandmother3. a a a b c a4.(1) kind of best friend(2)don’t see him,comes home(3) I guess, into sports(4) such a clown ,make people laugh(5) a borate lawyer or something ,how terrible lighten up(6) such a big heart,die for you5.(1) parents,whole family.(2) mom,beautiful(3) shape.,look like, take after my dad(4). in what way , adventurous , into , younge(5) gang , married , riding(6) No way , stuff(7)Nate: Really, like what else ?(8 ) surfing, snowboarding., skydiving ,mom6.(1)go well.(3).worrywart.(4)perfectionists(5)intelligent 7.(2)handwritten,illiterate(4)similarto(5)loads(6)understandableUnit 81.(1)get off(2) blocks(3)Get on(4)go down(5) take(6) get(7)catch(8) corner2.(1) Tivoli Gardens(2)Harrods(3)Red Square(4)Singapore Zoo(5)Sydney Opera House(6) Imperial Palace3.Ab b a a b4.5.(1)communicate (2) money inexpensive (3) scared (4) way6.7.(1)there,moment(2)——(3) Is that you ,me.(4). Somebody , Japanese , right , school(5). give ,call me, afew days ago ,give(6)country code ,so long(7).Place, the address , What is it?(8) Why is it, send , by , address8.【1】walking down【2】underground【3】nearby【4】sign【5】mention11.(1)m notfamiliar with (2)shortcuts?(4) atthe most.Unit 91.2. (1)accessories shop(2)fast food restaurant(3)insurance company(4)hotel3.B a b a4.(1)vacation, Camp Star.(2)Lookspretty , isolated(3)Isolated, mean ,,take a boat , hike and heartake a boat , hike and hear(4)Tents,oldhotel,acouple of,electrical appliances . (5)notebook computer,the whole island .(6check,get by,go for a longhike. ,.(7)sounds like work ,getaway frombegood for,(8)telling,wakeup,gohiking . on earth 9.applicants? prosand cons.Self-sufficiencyleadingand controlling. sleepon11.smoothly,strengthonmy ownqualitiesUnit 101.2、a b ba 3、(1) ac (2) b c (3) a c (4) a b 4、(1) ab c (2) b c d (3) a b c5、1.6、are you ,before , takeit off , Iwas a kid .∙since you were little,Iwas a baby,sickall the time,tookme to a doctor∙I was a girl,theway it was,thiswitch doctor∙guess,healer,anold woman in our village,I needed silver.∙so that I could get better,wentto a jeweler,hadthis silver necklace made for me ∙But you know what,Itook it off,Istarted to get sick again,I remembered the necklace 7、(1)necklace(3)fake(5top(6)Try,on.(7)goeswell 8、()showoff(5)plain(6)SuitUnit111、flight,window seats,carry on,visa,wrong line,baggage screening,baggage claim,economy,airport security,metal detector2、22213、12214、23125、①going to Costa Rica,went to,had a terriblegetting there②happened,got to the airport,have my passport③broke into my house,got my passport,missed that fight,stay overnight④the next day,we had enginetrouble,had to stop in Mexico city⑤ even let us,airport⑥got to,your luggage⑦go into the airline office,this reallywonderful woman,at the counter7、①fascinating②passport③worst of all⑤fabulous9、①overworked③Camp⑤that’s more like it⑥efficientUnit121、creamy,sour,plain,spicy,rich,crispy,raw,chewy,bitter,salty2、mom,aunt,grandma,——3、12214、C A D B5、43567126、①up ,check this out ,got a package, cookies②cookbook,perfect for us,I guess,instead③think about it,instant,burgers,meal④get started,what we reallyneed⑤take turns,the ingredients,sounds easy enough⑥ a bag for,enough ,in the fridge,submarine Sandwich⑦ towe have,the other night,anyway,at least⑧ Box of cereal,a jar of,looks like,after all8、①order②starters③brown bread④potatoes⑤salmon roasted,smoked⑥cheesecake⑦mineral water⑧served in a moment10、②fried③pepper4vinegar⑥crispyUnit 13 1、2、①meeting with2dinner3flight from india ④appointmentwith 3、4、Unit14 1、2、①- beach ②watch the yacht race ---③hiking national -④- snow skiing3、rea4、swimming,snowmen,hiking5、○1 picture,Alaska○2 grew up,years ol,○3 sister,dog ,behind○4 in the winter, it snowed a lot, just loved, used to○5 snowmen,great,picture,guess○6 hiking near seward○7 all the time, springtime, hiking, muddy○8 outside○9 lived in igloos, regular houses○10 in the summer, blooms○11 warm, to go swimming, in july and august,-○12 favorite, all the seasons, autumn, sign of the changing seasons7、【1】 freezing【2】 are expected to【3】 gets worse【4】 predicted9、λ Marvelousλ Downpour。
(完整word版)新编大学英语4课后习题答案完整版.doc

(完整word版)新编大学英语4课后习题答案完整版.doc新编大学英语 4 课后习题答案完整版 (Book 4)Unit 1Reading comprehension1略2BDCAC AADBBVocabulary1. 1) A. entertaining B. entertainment C. entertained D. entertainer2) A. recognizable B. recognized C. recognition3) A. tempting B. temptation C. tempt4) A. reasoned B. reasoning C. reasonableD. reason5) A. analyzed B. analytical C. analystD. analysis6) A. valuable B. valuation C. valued/values D. values7) A. humorist B. humor C. humorousD. humorless8) A. understandable B. understanding C. understand D. misunderstood2. 1) a sense of responsibility 2) a sense of safety/security3) a sense of inferiority4) a sense of superiority 5) a sense of rhythm 6)a sense of justice7) a sense of shame 8) a sense of helplessness9)a sense of direction10)a sense of urgency3.1) Lively behavior is normal2) Fast cars appeal to3) diverse arguments4) I asked my boss for clarification5) sensitive to light6)Mutual encouragement7)made fun of him8)persists in his opinion/viewpoint9)to be the focus/center of attention10)we buy our tickets in advance4. 1)certain/sure 2) involved 3) end 4) behavior 5) disciplining 6) agreed7) individually 8) first 9) response 10) question 11)attempt 12) voice13) directly 14) followed 15) troubleUnit 2Reading comprehension1略2FFTFTFTFTTFTFTVocabulary1.Creating Compound WordsSTEP ONE:Column A Column B The compound words created through day throughoutup man upbeat, upliftdraw eared drawbackteen ready teenagehand conscious handout, handwrittenbirth back birthday, birthstonechair distance chairmanrag beat rag-earedever lift ever-readyover age overdue, overagelong due long-distance, long-earedself mile type well stone self-consciousout m ileage, milestonewishing typewriter, typewritten writer/written well-wishing, well-writtenSTEP TWO:1) long-distance 2) upbeat 3) ever-ready 4) overdue 5) typewriter6) milestone 7) handwritten 8) uplifted 9) self-conscious 10) rag-eared11) birthday 12) throughout 13) drawbacks 14) chairman 15) teenage2. 1) A. intrigued v. interestB. intrigue n. the act or practice of secretly planning toharm someone or make them lose their position of power2) A. straining v. try very hard to do something using all your physical or mental strengthB. strain n. a force that stretches, pulls or puts pressureon something3) A. savor n. taste; flavorB. savored v. enjoy the taste or flavor of; enjoy as muchas you can4) A. treasure v. treat something as beingimportant, or valuableB. treasure n. a store of gold, silver, jewels, etc.very special,5) A. credited v. consider?as having achieved somethingor being the reason for itB. credit n. trust; faith6) A. boost n. an encouraging act of cheering somebody upB. boost v. make someone feel more confident and worried7) A. note n. a short, usually informal, letterB. noted v. notice or pay careful attention to something8) A. signed v. write your signature on a letter or document to show that you wrote it, agreed with itlessB. sign n. gesture used to express one ’s meaning, idea, etc.9) A. totaledB. total10) A. stuffedB. stuff11) A. countv. come to a certain amountn. the whole amountv. fill something with a substancen. substance or materialn. the number that is reached when somethingis being countedB. count v. be important12) A. last v. manage to remain in the same situationB. last n. the remaining part of something13) A. complimented v. express praise or admiration of somebodyB. compliment n. an expression of praise, admiration, approval, etc.14) A. flood n. a large number or amountB. flooding v. arrive in large numbers15) A. contact n. communication with a person, organization, country, etc.B. contact v. reach (someone) by message, telephone,etc.3. 1) thrives deserve8) enterprise 11) lingered2) strategy3) annual4) 5) spontaneous6) sincere7) investments9) follow up10) characterized12) acknowledged4. column: 1) D 2) A 3) B 4) C tough: 1) D2) B 3) E 4) F 5) C 6) A5.1) A. complementary B. complimentary C. complimentary complimentary: 1) expressing admiration, praise, etc.2) given free of chargecomplementary: making something complete or perfect; supplying what is lacking or needed for completion2) A. stationery B. stationary C. stationarystationary: not moving, or not changingstationery: writing materials (e.g. paper, envelopes, etc.)3) A. typist B. typewriter C. typisttypewriter: a machine with a keyboard that you use for typing words directly onto a sheet of papertypist: a person who types, especially one employed to do so4) A. vulgar B. vague C. vaguevague: 1) not clearly expressed, known, described or decided2) not clear in shape; not clearly seenvulgar: not having or showing good taste or good manners; not educated5) A. pad B. pat C. padpad: 1) several sheets of paper fastened together, used forwriting, drawing, etc.2) a piece of soft thick cloth or rubber which is used to protect apart of the body, give shape to something or cleansomething 6) A. own B. owed C. owes D. ownedowe: 1) have to pay, for something already done or given2) feel gratefulown: 1) a. belonging to oneself and to no one else2) v. possess (something), especially by lawful right6.1) searched2) clever3) solution4) wasted5) tolerate6) hidden7) dumb8) subject9) noise 10) extra11) purchased12) replaced 13) appreciation 14) hurried15) warrant16) strange Unit 3(1)Introduction (para 1)It has been proven repeatedly that the various types of behavior, emotions, andinterests that constitute being masculine and feminine are patterned by both heredityand culture.(2)There is a cultural bias in education that favors boysover girls. (para. 2-4)Supporting evidenceA.Teachers called on males in class far more than on female students. (para 2)i)Its consequence: This has a tremendous impact onthe learning process.ii)The reason for this: Active classroom participants develop more positive attitudesand go on to higher achievement.iii)Two examples:a. In many of the former all- women’s colleges, the boys were taking over the class-room discussions and active participation by women students had diminished noticeably.b. A similar subordination of female to male studentshas also been observed in law and medical school classroomsin recent years.B.Teachers assigned boys and girls different tasksaccording to stereotyped gender roles. (para. 3)i)Its consequence: This prevented girls from participatingas actively as boys in class.ii)An example: A teacher had the little boys perform the scientific experiment while the girls were given the task of putting the materials away.C. Gender-biased education is also reflected in the typical American teacher ’ assumption. (para 4)i)The assumption: Boys will do better in the hard, masculine subjects of math and science while girls are expected to have better verbal and reading skills.ii)Three examples:a.American boys do develop reading problems, while girls, who are superior to boys in math up to the age of nine, fall behind from then on.b.In Germany, all studies are considered masculine andit is girls who develop reading problems.c. In Japan, where early education appears to be nonsexist, both girls and boys do equally well in reading.(3)The educational bias begins at home. (para 5)A. Supporting evidence:i)Boy preschoolers were permitted to go away from home in a much wider area than girl preschoolers.ii)Boys were encouraged to develop intellectualcuriosity and physical skills, while girls are filled with fears of theworld outside the home and with the desire to be approved of fortheir goodness and obedience to rules.B.The consequence when these lessons carry over fromthe home to the classroom: Girls are generally observed to bemore dependent on the teacher, more concerned with the formand neatness of their work than its content, and more anxiousabout being right in their answers than in being intellectually independent, analytical, or original.C. Conclusion: Through the educational process that occupiesmost of the child ’swaking hours, society re inforces its established values and turns out each sex in its traditional and expected mold.2CBDBCDVocabulary1. 1) genetic 2) assign 3) noticeably 4) approved 5) Bias6) deprived 7) constituted 8) participation 9) unintentional 10) postgraduate2. conscious –unconscious positive –negativeencourage –discourage superior –inferiordirectly –indirectly biased–fairsexist–nonsexist limited –unlimiteddependent–independent appropriately–inappropriately3. 1) C 2) D 3) A 4) E 5) B6) C 7) F 8) B4. 1) turn out 2) carry over 3) calling on 4) put away 5) fallen behind 6) take overUnit 4Reading Comprehension1. 1) Introduction(para 1)It is introduced in the article how teachers and parents can encouragecreativity in children.2)An important strategy for parents and teachers tofollow (para. 2-3)A. The strategy:To encourage children to spend time thinking and developing new ideas.B.The significance for adopting the strategy:If children can be taught to think creatively, they will be better able tofunction in tomorrow ’s society.3)The definition of creativity (para. 4-5)A. Who successful students and adults are:Those who can find a number of ways to approach problems.They can use what they have to produce original ideasthat are good forsomething.4) A big problem in school (para. 6)The problem: Children can obtain and give back information, but can’tgurefiout ways to apply what they know in new situations.5) A new approach to teaching (para 7)A. The approach: Combining the basics with theactivities where students mustuse their imaginations.B. How to do so: By asking questions and meanwhile praising their ideas andnew thoughts.C. How to facilitate the process: To create an atmosphere in which there is norisk in being creative-- a place where wild ideas are honored and valued,never scorned or dismissed.6)Things parents can do at home to encourage creativity (para. 8-10)A.To involve children in decision making.B.To help children to understand the consequences of various decisions.C.To encourage them to talk out loud about things theyare doing. The reasonfor doing so: Talking out loud improves languageskills and thinking skills.D.To show a sense of humor. The reason for doing so: Children can seecreativity in its purest form.E.To give children choices from their earliest age.Examples:a.When they are very young, let them choose between two food items forlunch.b. B. When they grow older, let them decide how touse their time or spendtheir money2 understanding specific informationTFFTTFFTVocabulary1. 1) confused, confusion 2) intelligence, intelligent 3) humorous, humor4) strategy, strategic 5) motivated, motivation 6) combination, combined7) creation, creative 8) pursuit, pursuing 9) multiplication, multiply10) employ, employment2. 1) perfected 2) approaching 3) value 4) functions5) approach6) perfect 7) honor 8) function 9) honor 10) value3. 1) dismiss 2) consequences 3) promoting 4) applies 5) vital6) scorned7) conventional8) original4. 1) consciously 2) innovative 3) unconsciously 4) determines 5) Imagination6) aware 7) control 8) created 9) extension 10) technique11) vulnerable 12) unfolding 13) joyful 14) gain 15) Applyunit 5Understanding the organization of the text1) Introduction (para. 1)Athletes are chosen to be role models, and they canchoose only to be good orbad ones.2)Athletes should be role models. (para. 2-5)The author ’s arguments:A. Athletes should not refuse the responsibility of being a rolemodel whileaccepting all the glory and the money that comes with beinga famous athlete.(para. 2)B. I try to be a positive role model, but that doesnperfect. (para. 3)C. Qualities of a positive role model: (para. 4)’t mean I ama.He influences people ’s livesin a positive way.b.He gives of himself in time or money to help those wholook up to him.c.He displays the values like honesty and determination.D. Athletes cannot take the place of parents, but can help reinforcewhat parentstry to teach their children. (para. 5)3) People sometimes expect so much that some athletes don want to be rolemodes. (para. 6-7)A. Sometimes people put athletes on a pedestal.Example: I have had parents in Utah put my picture on the wall beside JesusChrist. (para. 6)B. Constantly being watched by the public can be hard tolerate at times.Example: 1: Negative publicity Michael Jordan received about gambling. ’t to2. Ever since I played on the Dream T eam, I can’tgo anywherewithout being the center of attention and I can’t even buy amotorcycle I really want. (para. 7)4) Conclusion (para 8-9)The good things about being a role model outweigh the bad.A.It ’s a great feeling to think you are part of the reason that aid decided to tryto be good.B.But parents should remind their kids that there are no perfecthuman beings.C.Charles Barkley is a good role model.2、F T F T F F F F T F T FVocabulary2. 1) is bound to 2) follow their lead 3) goes too far/is going too far4)take the place of 5) dropped out 6) have a fit 7) measure up to8) look up to9) Let ’s face it 10) y ou name it3.1) outgrown2) outdo3) outwitted4) outweigh5)outlivedUnit 6Vocabulary Practice1.1) sensiblesensible: having or showing good sense; reasonablesensitive: easily hurt, upset, or offended by things that peoplesay2) relativerelevant: directly connected with the subject or problem beingdiscussed or consideredrelative:considered in relation or proportion to somebody/something else; comparative3)mechanismmachine: 机器mechanism: a structure of working parts functioning together toproduce an effect4) requiresrequire: need somethingrequest: ask for something politely orformally 5) eliminate。
(完整版)新标准大学英语综合课程四网络课程答案

1.The poet gave an incredibly eloquent speech and brought many people to tears.Your answer Correct answereloquent eloquent2.What's the proper eti quetterequired for eating dinner with a prince?Your answer Correct answer etiquette etiquette3.My daughter shows a(n) intel l ectualcuriosity not usual for someone soyoung.Your answer Correct answerintellectual intellectual4.I like the debate team at school because we always have suchanimated conversations.Your answer Correct answeranimated animated5.What's your avai l abili ty to go fishing next weekend?Your answer Correct answeravailability availability6.Her brother was entrust ed with their father's fortune after he passed away.Your answer Correct answerentrusted entrusted7.Sadly, my grandmother went through much of her life feeling like there was a(n)stigmaconnected to her skin color.Your answer Correct answerstigma stigma8.Don't question my decisions and under m i ne my authority in front of the other employees!Your answer Correct answerundermine undermine9.It's obvious that Kevin has amazing lingui sticabilities since he's fluent in sixlanguages!Your answer Correct answerlinguistic linguistic10.The final score of the game was 20-3, making it a(n) deci dedly unfaircompetition.Your answer Correct answerdecidedly decidedlySection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11.Even if I don't win the award, it's still an honor to be a(n) .a. applicantb. championc. nomineed. spectator12.I see parents of twins and triplets and I can't imagine having children at once.a. multiplyb. doublec. individuald. multiple13.I'm one of two vice-presidents, and my at the other office will be your main point of contact.a. counterpartb. supervisorc. subordinated. employee14."Always be kind" is the rule I expect my employees to live by.a. principleb. principalc. standardd. irrelevant15.His time in office was marked by affairs and controversy.a. highbrowb. unemotionalc. scandalousd. unintended16.I became a partner in the law firm, increasing my salary considerably.a. therebyb. herebyc. standbyd. passerby17.Choosing not to hire someone based on their race or sex is a textbook example of .a. discriminateb. discriminationc. discriminatoryd. discriminator18.Tony gets if he drinks too much, and he's liable to hurt someone.a. peacefulb. hostilec. ambivalentd. apathetic19.What was the suspect's to kill Gene?a. motivateb. motivatorc. motivationd. motive20.After all these years, I still that it wasn't my fault.a. portendb. attendc. contendd. pretendSection C: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb.21.She entrusted me withmanaging the entire staff this week.Your answer Correct answer with with22.They managed to catch the opposing player offguard and score a goal.Your answer Correct answeroff off23.Tony has been described as both a lover and a hater.Your answer Correct answeras as24.Other than the occasional cup of tea, I never drink caffeine.Your answer Correct answerthan than25.I think it goes without saying that I want to go to college.Your answer Correct answerwithout without26.Diane wrote an article to the effect thatmen and women were equal in allrespects.Your answer Correct answerthat that27.Let's rake over the suspect's answers and see if we can find some clues.Your answer Correct answerover over28.Please fill out these forms and have a seat; someone will be with you shortly.Your answer Correct answerout out29.Remember to take yard work into account when you figure how much free time you have this weekend.Your answer Correct answerinto into30.It's not a good idea to make sarcastic comments about your previous boss during a job interview.Your answer Correct answerabout aboutPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.It's very interesting that so many world cultures are (31) patriarchal , or based on the superiority of the father or husband. Why do you think this is so? There are a(n)(32) myr iad of explanations, but many of them can be traced back to the basic(33) mascul inestereotypes: strength, power, and dominance. Throughout historyand around the world, men have overpowered women due to their physical qualities.Yet how can we explain the handful of cultures that are actually(34) matriarchal , or based on the superiority of the mother or wife? No one can(35) presum e to know the precise reason for why they developed differently, but itis interesting to theorize. One particularly (36) reveal ingfact is that most of thesecultures have a strong agricultural tradition and, hence, a strong female role in society.One of the major tenets of the (37) femini s m movement is that modern women should not be restricted by traditional roles and their subservient status in society.Women should not believe that their gender automatically (38) disqual ifiesthem forthe same rights and privileges that men enjoy."Women have been taught that, for us, the earth is flat, and that if we venture out, we will fall off the edge." This anonymous (39) quote perfectly captures the essence of the modern feminist movement. Elevating the female gender to be completely equal withmen should be the (40) si ngul ar cause of everyone everywhere.Your answer Correct answer(31) patriarchal patriarchal(32) myriad myriad(33) masculine masculine(34) matriarchal matriarchal(35) presume presume(36) revealing revealing(37) feminism feminism(38) disqualifies disqualifies(39) quote quote(40) singular singularPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Language not only allows us to communicate our thoughts and ideas to others but also helps us understand the world and how others think. Words and ideas convey much more than the basic information we use them for. Our choice of words, examples, context, and grammatical structure all contribute to forming a picture of ourselves and our world view. However, language is not a neutral vehicle in the representation of reality, and the mere existence of non-sexist and feminist terms does not guarantee their usage.Many of the words and ideas we use in everyday speech are overtly coded with sexist or gendered understandings which distract from their true intent. The only way to truly create a neutral language is to eliminate all of the sexist, feminist, gender-encoded terms and replace them with new ones. However, even this is not a guarantee that the words will be used in the intended manner or even that the cultural understandings which are attached to the non-neutral terms will be changed. Sexist use of language can not, very feasibly, be changed simply through the replacement of certain words or terms. With the same cultural understanding in place, the newterms will only be appropriated to mean or signify the same thing as the old ones. There is inherent sexism in language.Language and cultural understanding are connected and have a reciprocating relationship.Another implied sexist use of language is the tendency to refer to inanimate objects in English(with no grammatical gender) as gendered. This is seen in references to boats, planes, or cars as feminine. Perhaps the most widely-used example of this is the idea of Mother Nature. Historically,men have treated nature as they treat women —as something to be subdued, exploited, and admired. Our concepts of gender and the relation of those concepts to reality are reflected in ourchoice of words and referents.Language and our use of it are almost entirely entrenched in our understanding of the world. Therefore, commonly held beliefs about gender and the differences between men and women are reflected in language use. When gender neutral or feminine terms are introduced into a society still dominated by men, their intended neutrality is thwarted in actual usage. Indeed, if man equals human (linguistically and culturally), then man will always be the standard against which woman is measured.41. Which of the following would make the best title for this passage?A. The Neutrality of Language: Why Uninteresting Language is SometimesBetterB. Language as a Mirror: How Our Words Reflect What We ThinkC. Gendered Language: How English Sets a Perfect ExampleD. The Culture of Language: Why We Think the Way We Do42. After reading this passage, what can you infer about the nature of language?A. The interpretation of language is largely a matter of semantics.B. There is tenuous connection between language and culture.C. Very few words have cultural and sexual connotations.D. Language is the primary vehicle people use to express culturalunderstanding.43. "Historically, men have treated nature as they treat women —as something to besubdued, exploited, and admired." This statement establishes a to uselanguage in a particular way.A. motiveB. stigmaC. myriadD. standard44. Which paragraph introduces a discussion of the sexist use of language?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.45. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Much of the language we use is sexist.B. Language allows us to communicate our thoughts.C. Language and culture are directly related.D. Many inanimate objects are given genders in speech.。
大学英语教材四答案解析

大学英语教材四答案解析第一单元:语法和词汇一、语法问题1:根据句子结构和语法规则,选择适当的答案。
1. B. they are cheap2. D. Has washed3. A. if he had studied harder4. C. will be watching5. B. is spoken6. C. had read7. D. If I were you8. A. hadn't worked9. B. would have passed10. D. what the weather was like问题2:根据情境和语法要求,填入适当的语法形式。
1. taking2. have been learning3. been working4. had arrived5. to leave二、词汇问题1:选择恰当的词或短语填入句子。
1. as long as2. exhausted3. have a great deal of4. was attracted to5. consisted of6. take advantage of7. make sense8. on the contrary9. regardless of10. more or less问题2:选择适当的短语并用其正确形式完成句子。
1. come across2. in terms of3. keep up with4. as well as5. result in第二单元:阅读问题1:选择正确的答案。
1. D. The behavior and characteristics of Galapagos finches changed over time due to natural selection.2. B. Carnivorous plants lure, capture, and digest prey in order to obtain nutrients.3. A. The number of butterflies always remains the same over a large area.4. C. Romeo and Juliet is a timeless story about forbidden love and its tragic consequences.5. D. The story of Sleeping Beauty has been told in many different cultures throughout history.问题2:根据文章内容,完成句子。
大学体验英语学习系统答案(四级)

Unit 1 You‘ll really like himV ocabulary TaskAnswers1. c2. b3. a4. e5. d6. fScript1. A: Hello, my name is Elizabeth.B: Hi, Elizabeth. I‘m Jason.2. A: This is my friend Taka.B: Hey, Taka. How‘s it going?3. A: I‘d like to introduce our new director, Andrea Williams.B: It‘s a pleasure to meet you, Ms. Williams.4. A: Have you met Jane?B: Oh, yeah, we have met. How are you?5. A: I‘d like you to meet Sheila Howard.B: It‘s nice to meet you.6. A: Dad, this is my roommate, Lee.B: Good to meet you.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. This is …2. I‘d like you to meet…3. Have you met…4. Hello, my name is …2 Second ListeningAnswers1. It‘s a pleasure to meet you.2. Pleased to meet you.3. Oh, yeah, we‘ve met.4. Hi, Kathy.Script1. Businessman: Good afternoon, Ms. Watson. This is Jim Bauman from Hyundai. Ms. Watson: It‘s a pleasure to meet you, Mr. Bauman.Mr. Bauman: Good to meet you, Ms. Watson.2. Student: Mom, I‘d like you to meet John Lee. He‘s a cl assmate of mine.Mr. Lee: Pleased to meet you, Mrs. Gray.Ms. Gray: Oh, please call me Norma.3. Sherry: Kiri, have you met my good friend James?Kiri: Oh, yeah, we‘ve met.James: We have?Kiri: Yeah, at the New Year‘s party!James: Oh, right. How are you?4. Kathy: Hello, my name is Kathy! I‘ll be your server tonight. Customer: Hi, Kathy. What are the specials?Real World ListeningAnswerAlice wants to go out with Robert.AnswersT Alice likes Robert.E Robert is interested in Alice.T Alice introduces Jean to Robert.T Jean thinks Robert is handsome.F Jean is going out with Sam.T Robert is interested in Jean.T Jean and Robert have met before.ScriptAlice: Look, there he is.Jean: Who?Alice: Robert, the guy I‘ve been telling y ou about.Jean: Oh. The guy you‘re going out with?Alice: I wish. The guy I WANT to go out with.Jean: Oh, he‘s really handsome. Um, let‘s go talk to him.Alice: Oh, OK. I‘ll introduce you. I think you‘ll really like him…Hi, Robert. Robert: Oh, hi.Alice: Have you met my friend, Jean?Robert: Hey, Jean. I think we‘ve met before.Jean: We have? Where?Robert: Last December, at Sam‘s partyJean: Oh, Sam.Robert: Oh? Aren‘t you going out with him anymore?Jean: No, we broke up a couple of months ago.Robert: Oh… Oh, really?Unit 2 How can I reach you?V ocabulary TaskAnswers:1. Country Code__ 1(USA), 64 (New Zealand)2. Area Code__613 (Kingstion, Ontario), 212 (New York)3. E-mail address__barb@4. Web Address__5. Zip (Postal) Code__K7L 3J1 (Canada), NN40SN (England), 95973 (USA)Script1. The country code for the USA is 1. It‘s 64 for New Zealand.2. So if I want to call a number in Kingston, Ontario, I have to dial 613 before the phone number, and for New York 212.3. Send me an e-mail. My address is barb@4. You can get information on the company‘s website at 5. I‘ve lived in three countries. My zip code in England was NN4 0SN, in the USA 95973, and in Canada it was K7L 3J1.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. postal code2. phone number3. e-mail address4. web address2 Second ListeningAnswers1. 655-5670 3. barb@2. 213-555-3421 4. Script1. A: Say, I can‘t read this number at th e end of your address. Is it your phone number?B: No, that‘s my postal code. It‘s 655-5670.2. A: [talking on the phone] Okay, I‘ll call and get tickets to the concert. Oh, do you have the number of the ticket agent? 555-3421? Okay, great. I‘ll call. Oh, wait a second. What‘s the area code? 213, I got it!3. A: Barb‘s on vacation but I need to get in touch with her.B: Oh, well, she can get e-mail even when she‘s at the beach. Send it to barb@your 4. A: I need to get in touch with Hewlett Pac kard. I‘m having problems with this printer. Don‘t they have a website?B: Yeah, I think it‘s Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerDad asks: Did I call the right number? Do you have a place yet? What‘s your e-mail addressf?1 Get the main ideasAnswers1. A Japanese woman.2. At a school in Japan.3. yes, she does.4. Yes, he is Because she hasn‘t contacted him since she went to Japan.5. Yes, she is.ScriptWoman: Moshi-moshi. Gengo sentaa…Father: Hello…Hello…Veronica…Veron…Ve-ro-ni-c a Smith…Is Veronica Smith there, Please? Woman: Ah, Ah…Veronica-sensei…Veronica-sensei? Ah, wait a moment, please…Father: [muttering to himself] Wait a moment? What‘s going on?Veronica: Hello.Father: Hello, Veronica. Is that you?Veronica: Yes, Dad. It‘s me.Father: Where is this place? Somebody was speaking Japanese to me. I mean, did I call the right number?Veronica: Dad, you called the school number. And you‘re lucky I‘m here now. Dad, I told you. Don‘t call the school number. Remember?Fathe r: Yes, but you didn‘t give me your home phone number. Why didn‘t you call me. Veronica: I just got here a few days ago… okay, let me give it to you. Are you ready?Father: Uh, ready. Ready. Okay.Veronica: Okay. It‘s 798-55-4123.Father: 798-55-4123.Veronica: Oh, oh, wait. Dial the country code. And that‘s 81…and then… and then the number. Father: Why is the number so long?Veronica: Because it is, Dad.Father: Do you have a place yet?Veronica: Yeah. Let me give you the address. Are you ready?Father: Um…yeah. Okay. What is it?Veronica: It‘s one dash one dash one fifty-five… Uegahara B356.Father: Uh, w-wh-wait. Wait, One…one what? Why is it so long?Veronica: Dad, I‘ve got to go. I‘ll send it to you by e-mail. Bye. [kiss sound]Father: But, what‘s your e-mail address?Unit 3 Don‘t you wish we could live here?V ocabulary TaskAnswers/script1. –I don‘t like the place I live now. It‘s too isolated. (negative)2. + I have a big balcony with a great view. I love it! (positive)3. –I don‘t like my parents‘ house. It‘s so old-fashioned. (negative)4. + Her new place is really wonderful —it‘s so roomy. (positive)5. + He thinks it‘s important to feel comfort-able in a home. (positive)6. + I think it‘s great to live in a modern building,don‘t you? (positive)7. –This apartment is too cramped; it‘s too small for our family. (negative)8. + Amy has a beautiful spacious loft for her art studio. She‘s really happy there. (positive)9. + Bill and Sherry have a nice, cozy little apartment in the city. They call it their love nest.(positive)Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. a small house2. a cozy apartment3. a modern house4. something old2 Second ListeningAnswers1. warm and cozy in the winter2. a great view3. modern house, easy to keep clean4. roomy, lots of spaceScript1. I want a small house, something that‘ll be warm and cozy in the winter. My big old house is spacious, but it‘s too hard to keep warm.2. I‘m looking for a small, cozy apartment, but with a g reat view. I want to look at the mountains, not another apartment building.3. After living in an ld house all my life, I‘m ready for a modern house, one that‘s easy to keep clean. It should have all wood floors, no carpets.4. We‘re looking for somethin g old but roomy. Since we have three kids, they need lots of space to move around.Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerIt‘s spacious, it has modern furniture, it has a view2 Get the main ideasAnswers1. It‘s spacious and modern.2. It has a view of the ocean.3. It makes her feel elegant and relaxed.4. It‘s phony, uncomfortable, and he feels like he‘s in a museum.ScriptDiane: Isn‘t this place fantastic?John: Well, I don‘t know…I mean, it‘s okay.Diane: It‘s so big. So spacious. So much room. I feel so…free here.John: It must be cold in the winter. Our place is so cozy and warm.Diane: Oh, John! And the view! Look at the view of the ocean from this window! I feel so relaxed. John: Oh, god. It makes me seasick. Our place is so much more down to earth.Diane: Look at this furniture. It‘s so modern. I feel so elegant here.John: You do? I feel like I‘m in a museum. It‘s so phony, so uncomfortable. Are you supposed to sit in these chairs?Diane: Oh, John, don‘t you wish we could live in a p lace like this?John: What‘s wrong with our place?Unit 4 It means a lot to meV ocabulary TaskAnswers/script1. b Henna tattoos – For fun2. d Leather ring – Grandmother gave it to me3. a Rakari bracelet – To protect me4. f Silk scarf – Makes me look good5. g Digital watch – Reminds me of appointments.6. c Crystal necklace – Friends said it has special powers7. e Silver pin – Has a lot of sentimental valueListening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. a rakari – a cloth bracelet2. a crystal necklace3. a diamond ring4. a gold earring2 Second ListeningAnswers1. a. to protect him2. b. she likes the way it looks3. a. it has sentimental value4. b. it makes him look goodScript1. Mark: Hey, Steve, whatcha got on your wrist there?Steve: Oh, it‘s something my sister gave me.Mark: Uh, a bracelet?Steve: Sort of. It‘s a ―rakari,‖ a special piece of cloth Indian women give their brothers every August.Mark: What‘s it for?Steve: To protect me.Mark: Cool. I guess you‘re safe for another year.2. Andrea: Oh, Shelly, what‘s that on your necklace?Shelly: It‘s a quartz crystal.Andrea: Oh, do you believe in crystals?Shelly: Not really, but my boyfriend does, and he gave me this.Andrea: What‘s it supposed to do?Shel ly: He said it‘s supposed to make our love last forever. And I like the way it looks.3. Claire: That‘s an interesting ring, Bridget. Where‘d you get it?Bridget: Oh, I got this with money from my grandmotherClaire: Yeah? Is it a real diamond?Bridget: Mm-hmm. It‘s small, but it has a lot of sentimental value.Claire: ‗Cause it reminds you of your grandma?Bridget: Of course.4. Lisa: Oh, Scott. Is that an earring?Scott: It‘s a gold earring. I got it in Thailand.Lisa: Is it something special?Scott: No, I just think it makes me look good!Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerIt protects her from illness.2 Get the main ideasAnswersThe necklace is made of silver. The witch doctor told her to wear it. Her grandmother gave it to her. When she took the necklace off, she got sick. When she put it back on, she got better.ScriptJean: I‘m ready, are you? Why don‘t you take that necklace off before you go in the pool? Chandra: Oh, this? No, I never take it off. I wear it all the time. I‘ve had it since I was a kid. Jean: Really? You‘ve worn it since you were little? Why?Chandra: Well, when I was a baby, I lived in India. And I was sick all the time, so my parents took me to a doctor. And well, the doctor at first didn‘t want to treat me because —Jean: What? Why?Chandra: Well, because I was a girl.Jean: Huh? Because you were a girl?Chandra: Yeah, well, that‘s the way it was. Anyway, so my parents took me to this witch doctor, and I…Jean: A witch doctorChandra: Yeah, well, I gue ss you could call her a … I don‘t know, a spiritual healer. She was an old woman in our village. And she took a look at me and she said I needed silver.Jean: Silver?Chandra: Yeah. She said I needed silver so that I could get better. And then my grandmother went to a jeweler and she had this silver necklace made for me. They put it on me, and I got better. Jean: I don‘t believe that.Chandra: Well, I didn‘t either for a while. But you know what? When I was 20 I took it off and I put it in a drawer for a little while. And then, I started to get sick again. And I didn‘t get better. I was just sick all the time. And then I remembered the necklace, and I put it on. And after that, I was fine.Jean: Wow.Unit 5 It changed my lifeV ocabulary TaskAnswers/script1. Japan/Japanese2. Canada/French/English3. Panama/Spanish4. Brazil/Portuguese5. Thailand/Thai6. India/Hindi7. South Africa/ Afrikaans8. Morocco/ Arabic9. Germany/ German10. Norway/NorwegianScript1. Helen is going to Japan to study Japanese.2. Pam is from Canada. She speaks French and English.3. Linda‘s family lives in Panama. They speak Spanish.4. Andrea is from brazil. She speaks Portuguese.5. Vira moved here from Thailand. He speaks Thai.6. Sita‘s grandmother came f rom India 50 years ago. She speaks Hindi.7. Jean is South African. She speaks Afrikaans.8. Ali is from Morocco. He speaks Arabic.9. Hans lives in Germany. He speaks German.10. Lars is from Norway. He speaks Norwegian.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. French 3. Spanish2. Japanese 4. Russian2 Second ListeningAnswers1. His relatives are French. He wants to travel to France.2. He‘s interested in business. There are business opportunities in Japan.3. No other language was offered. Her friends speak Spanish.4. It‘s a challenge. It‘s the hardest language she can think of.Script1. A: What language are you studying?B: French.A: Why are you studying French?B: Some of my relatives are French and I‘d like to go visit them in France someday.A: Don‘t they speak English?B: Only a little. But I think it‘d be fun to use my French and see if they can understand me and all.I want to work on my accent, too.2. A: So why did you choose Japanese?B: Well, I guess the main reason I‘m interested in Japanese is international business. I know there are a lot of business opportunities in Japan, so I figured it was the best language for me to study. 3. A: Why are you studying a foreign language?B: Um, well… I don‘t know. I started S panish cause it was the only language offered in our middle school. And then I just kept doing it. And there‘re a lot of Spanish speakers where I live cause we live in Southern California and we‘re close to Mexico so almost everyone speaks Spanish. My friends at school speak Spanish outside of class.4. A: What language are you studying?B: I just wanted a challenge so I thought, ―Hey, I‘m gonna do the hardest language I can think of.‖ So I chose Russian, Just to see if I could do it, I guess. And you know what? It is the hardest language I can think of and it takes a lot of work. But I‘m gonna keep at it…Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerIt has different tones.The writing system is different.Thai people help him learn the language.2 Get the main ideasAnswers1. F Dave lives in Thailand. He has visited Thailand and hopes to return.2. T Dave had a good experience in Thailand.3. ? Dave likes writing Thai. He doesn‘t talk about writing.4. F Thailand is ―The land of Laughs.‖ It‘s called ―The Land of Smiles.‖5. F People in Thailand laugh at him when he makes a mistake. They smile.6. T Thai is easy to learn. It may be hard for some people, but it‘s not hard for him.ScriptCindy: What the heck is that?Dave: It‘s a Thai magazine.Cindy: Thai? You can read Thai?Dave: Well, a little.Cindy: How?Dave: I went to Thailand last summer and I lived with a Thai friend and his family. I had such a great experience I want to go back.Cindy: Why? What was your experience like?Dave: Well, I started to learn some Thai…and practiced talking with people and ordering in restaurants and everybody was so nice… you know, Thailand is called the Land of the Smiles…they even smiled when I made a mistake speaking the language. The people were beautiful. Everything was beautiful. It changed my life.Cindy: But I‘ve always heard that Thai was impossible to learn.Dave: Maybe for some people but not for me. I mean it is totally different from English. The writing system is different, they use different tones, every- thing is different, but I really want to learn it. I want to understand more when I go back.Cindy: I wish I felt that way about learning French. Maybe I should study another language. Dave: No, Cindy, it‘s not the language, you‘ve just got to get into it.Unit 6 What do you like about him?V ocabulary TaskAnswers/script1. Steve is great! He‘s sweet and he has a good sense of humor.2. I like people who are funny, because I like to laugh. I don‘t care for people who are too serious3. Sure, Jana is very honest; it‘s too bad she‘s also kind of selfish.4. Brad is a little odd, but I like that he‘s so outgoing and talkative.5. Cindy is so cute! I just love how sensitive and shy she is.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. honest, a sense of humor2. outgoing, talkative3. a little bit odd, like to have fun4. kind of shy, sensitive2 Second ListeningAnswersThey don‘t like people who are:1. selfish2. shy or quiet3. too serious4. loud and talk too muchScript1. Paul: Lisa, what sort of people do you like to hang out with?Lisa: Well, I like people who are honest and have a sense of humor. I think honesty is very important among friends. Oh, and they can‘t be selfish. I don‘t get along with selfish people.2. Mark: You know, I like most people, but there are certain things I look for in a friend. Francine: Yeah, like what?Mark: Oh, you know, people who are out going and talkative. I love having long conversations on the phone.3. Francine: This might sound weird, Lisa, but I like people that are a little bit odd.Lisa: Why? What do you enjoy about odd people?Francine: You know, they‘re different and like to have fun doing off-the-wall stuff. They have to like having fun and not be too serious.4. Jane: Stuart, what kind of people do you like?Stuart: What kind of people do I like?Jane: Yes, what kind of people do you get along with?Stuart: Hmm. Gook question. I guess I like people who are kind of shy and sensitive. I don‘t really get along with people who are loud and talk too much.Jane: Yeah, you‘re kind of a sensitive person yourself.Stuart: Oh?Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerHe‘s sensitive.2 Get the main ideasAnswers1. They went to a romantic movie.2. He cried.3. She thought he was sensitive.4. Jeremy said he cries at movies, too.ScriptSheri: Hey, I went out with the neatest guy over the weekend!Jeremy: Yeah, what‘s he like? Tall? Handsome?Sheri: Not really.Jeremy: Dress nice? Drive a nice car?Sheri: Not especially.Jeremy: Then he must be buff. Does he work out a lot?Sheri: No…but he has a nice smile…dimples. I like dimples. He‘s kind of cute.Jeremy: And that‘s what you like about him?Sheri: No, it‘s more than that. He‘s sensitive.Jeremy: Sensitive? How can you tell?Sheri: Well, we went to this really romantic movie, and there was this really sad part, and, and he…cried.Jeremy: He cried?Sheri: Yeah, he just cried and he didn‘t try to hide it or anything. It was so sweet.Jeremy: Oh…you like that, huh? We ll, I cry at movies. Too!Unit 7 I really take after my DadV ocabulary TaskAnswers1. brother‘s daughter = niece2. Dad‘s new wife = stepmother3. uncle and aunt‘s children = cousins4. sister‘s new husband = brother-in-law5. my mother‘s two gi rls = my half-sisters6. brother‘s three boys = nephews7. made her our legal child = adoptedScript1. My niece is so cute. She‘s only two but she can sing 10 songs2. I get along okay with my stepmother. She‘s actually pretty nice.3. When I was little, I used to go to camp with my cousins. They were like my brothers and sisters.4. everybody had a great time at my sister‘s wedding. My brother-in-law was even dancing on the tables.5. After my mother remarried, she and Robert had two girls – my half-sisters. But we feel like one family and I call them my sisters.6. I‘m not in a hurry to have kids yet. I spend a lot of time with my nephews and I know they can be a handful.7. We are so happy to have Lena. We adopted her when she was just three months old.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. The man in front of him is his father.2. Angie is his stepmother.3. Tara is his half-sister.4. Jake is Steve‘s older brother.5. The woman to the right of Jake is Steve‘s sister-in-law. Cris tina is Steve‘s niece.2 Second ListeningAnswersTara – c. likes to read and play pianoJake –a. looks like Steve‘s fatherHis mother – d. lives in CaliforniaCristina – b. Was adoptedScript1. Sylvia: When was this picture taken? You look so young!Steve: Oh, that was when I was still in high school.Sylvia: Is that your mom and dad?Steve: Well, yeah, that‘s my dad, but that‘s not my real mom. She‘s my stepmother. My real mother lives in California.2. Sylvia: So, who is this next to you? Is that your sister?Steve: Yeah, that‘s my half-sister, Tara. She‘s great. We‘re a lot alike.Sylvia: In what way?Steve: Well, we both like reading books, and we both like playing the piano.3. Sylvia: And who‘s this next to your stepmother?Steve: T hat‘s Jake, my older brother.Sylvia: Wow, he looks a lot like your father.Steve: Yeah, people say he looks more like my father than the rest of us.4. Sylvia: That must be Jake‘s wife next to him. And your niece?Steve: Yep, that‘s little Cristina.Sylvia: Wow, she…she doesn‘t really look like either of her parents, does she?Steve: No, she doesn‘t. Actually she was adopted. But she does take after Jake in a lot of ways.Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerM has beautiful eyesF loves surfingF enjoys dangerous activitiesF likes snowboarding2 Get the main ideasAnswers1. Jane looks like her mother. They both have beautiful eyes.2. Jane acts like her father. They both ride motorcycles, surf and skydive.3. Jane is proud that she takes after her father.ScriptNate: Are these your parents?Jane: Yeah, that‘s my whole family.Nate: Oh. You look a lot like your mom…especially your eyes. Very deep, beautiful eyes. Jane: Oh, thank you…Nate: And the same figure…same shape.Jane: Uh h, hey, I don‘t want to hear that. I may look like my mom, but I really take after my dad. Nate: Really, in what way?Jane: We‘re both very adventurous. My dad was, like into motorcycles when he was younger…and he was in one of those. You know, motorcycl e clubs.Nate: You mean, like a motorcycle gang?Jane: Yeah…but that was before he was married. I‘ve been riding a motorcycle myself since I was 17.Nate: You? No way!Jane: Yeah, I‘ve always done stuff like that.Nate: Really, like what else?Jane: Well, surfing, snowboarding…My dad and I even went skydiving once. We didn‘t tell my mom, though. She would have killed us!Unit 8 where the heck am I?V ocabulary TaskAnswers/Script1. Go to the end of this hallway. It‘s the last door on your left.2. Marla‘s house? Go down this street. Her place is across the bridge.3. Drive down Spring Street about half a mile.Turn right at University.4. Walk until you get to the river. Then go along the river until you get to the tower.5. The Hard Rock Café is very hard to find. You‘d better take a taxi.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. Hotel Vancouver =32. Century Plaza=13. Hyatt Regency=44. Days Inn=8Second ListeningAnswers1. Turn left at Thurlow. Go along the park.2. You‘ll see it on your right. When you get to Burrard turn right.3. It‘s across Georgia on the left. Turn left at Burrard.4. It‘s on the corner. Go down to West HastingsScript1. A: Excuse me, can you help me? I‘m looking for Hotel Vancouver.B: Sure! Go along the park until you get to Thurlow Street.A: Um-hum.B: Turn left at Thurlow. Walk until you get to Alberni Street.A: Yeah.B: Turn right on Alberni and go one block.A: Okay. so turn left at Thurlow, down to Alberni and turn right?B: Yep, and you‘ll run right into it.2. A: The Century Plaza? Yeah, that‘s real close to here.B: Great!A: Go down Nelson Street until you get to Burrard Street. When you get to Burrard turn right. And you‘ll see it on you right.B: Take Nelson to Burrard, turn right and the Century Plaza is on the left?A: No, it‘s on the right .The hotel on the left is the Sheraton.B: Okay, thanks.3. A: Excurse me. I‘m looking for the Hyatt Regency.B: The Hyatt Regency? Yeah, okay. Go down this street and turn left at Burrard .A: go down Nelson and turn left at Burrard.B: Yeah. Then follow Burrard until you get to Georgia. It‘s across Georgia, on the left. Great, got it!4. A: What you want to do is go down here to Hornby.B: Down Nelson Street?A: Yeah. Turn left at Hornby and go all the way down till you get to West Hastings Street. It‘s on the corner of Hornby and West Hastings.B: On the right or the left?A: On the far left .It‘s kind of far .You might want to take a taxi.Real World listeningPredictAnswer: she got lost.Get the main ideasAnswers1. Paula was feeling adventurous, so she went out alone.2. A Turkish man helped Paula.3. He took her to his nephew‘s restaurant.4. Paula felt scared.5. Paula had the best Turkish food on her whole trip.ScriptPaula: I was in Istanbul once…Part this group tour…and I thought I‘d try to find a restaurant and eat dinner alone for a change. So I walked out of the hotel by myself. I was looking around at all the restaurants and I couldn‘t decide which o ne to go to. And this little Turkish man comes up to me and he says, ―My nephew has a good restaurant. Come with me.‖ So I decided to follow him. And we went down these little streets… and back…and it was getting dark… back alleys, and I didn‘t know what w as going on. People were starting to stare at me. And I got really scared. And I thought, ―I‘d just better leave.‖ So I was going to run. And then suddenly we rounded the corner and there we were at the restaurant. And it ended up being the best Turkish food I had the whole time I traveled. And ever since then, I haven‘t been so afraid to take chances.Unit 9 You can meet lots of important peopleV ocabulary TaskAnswers1. travel2. responsibility3. flexible schedule4. prestige5. high pay6. long hours7. teamwork8. telecommutingScript1. I‘m a tour guide. I get to see a lot of exotic places all over the world. I love to travel.2. I‘m a teacher. I like my job because I feel that, in a way, the future of my students is in my hands. I like the responsibility.3. I like the flexible schedule of my job. I‘m a flight attendant. I only have to work three days a week.4. I enjoy the prestige of my job. As a journalist, I get to meet a lot of important people.5. I‘m a stockbroker. My job is stressful, but I‘ll be able to retire by the time I‘m 40! The thing I like most about my job is the high pay.6. I‘m a nurse. I love helping people get better, but sometimes I don‘t get home until late at night. My job has long hours.7. I love being a firefighter. I especially like the teamwork. My co-workers and I really count on each other during a fire.8. I‘m a computer programmer. My company allows me to work from my computer at home. I love telecommuting.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. an accessories shop2. a fast food place3. an insurance company4. a tourist hotel2 Second ListeningAnswers1. Leslie: could practice foreign languages2. Arthur: learned to work quickly3. Nima: learned to work on computers4. Anna: had many chances to skiScript1. Leslie: I worked in an accessories shop in the middle of London. I used to work on Fridays and Sundays. It was quite tiring – I was on my feet the whole time. And I had to do quite menial things, like tidy up. But I got of customers from foreign countries. They often told me about where they were from and I liked talking to them.2. Arthur: I finally got a promotion at the fast food place. I was allowed to work the cash register, which was challenging because it had many pict ures. It‘s for people who couldn‘t read or write who wanted to work as cashiers. So when the customer said, “Can I get a two-piece with fries?‖ you‘d look for the picture with the two pieces of chicken and fries. I would see how fast I could。
新编大学英语4课后习题答案完整版

新编大学英语4课后习题答案完整版首先是听力部分。
在听力练习中,重点考察了对各种场景下英语对话和短文的理解。
比如,有关于校园生活、学术讨论、社会现象等的话题。
对于听力理解题,关键是要抓住关键信息,包括人物关系、事件发生的时间地点、主要观点等。
以第一单元的听力练习为例,其中有一段关于学生社团活动的对话。
在这道题中,我们需要留意对话者提到的社团名称、活动内容以及参与的人员等。
通过仔细倾听和辨别,答案可能是“该社团将在周末举办一场义卖活动,旨在为贫困地区的儿童筹集资金”。
在口语部分,课后习题通常要求进行情景模拟、观点表达或者对话交流。
例如,有让学生讨论如何提高校园环境质量的话题。
这时候,我们可以从加强垃圾分类管理、增加绿化面积、倡导学生文明行为等方面进行阐述。
比如,“我认为可以在校园内设置更多的垃圾分类设施,并加强对学生的垃圾分类教育,让大家明白垃圾分类的重要性。
同时,学校可以组织志愿者活动,定期清理校园内的垃圾和杂物。
”阅读部分的习题形式多样,包括阅读理解、词汇理解、句子翻译等。
在阅读理解题中,要学会快速浏览文章,抓住主旨大意,然后仔细阅读题目,回到文章中寻找相关信息。
例如,在一篇关于科技发展对社会影响的文章后,有这样一道题:“作者认为科技发展带来的最大挑战是什么?”答案可能需要从文章中总结得出,如“作者认为科技发展带来的最大挑战是可能导致部分人失业以及引发信息安全问题”。
词汇理解题则需要我们准确掌握单词的词义、词性和用法。
比如,给出一个单词“phenomenon”,让我们选择它在句子中的正确释义。
我们需要知道这个单词常见的意思是“现象”,然后结合句子的语境来判断。
写作部分的课后习题主要是培养学生的书面表达能力和逻辑思维。
可能会要求写一篇议论文、记叙文或者说明文。
以议论文为例,题目可能是“是否应该在大学期间兼职”。
在写作时,首先要提出自己的观点,然后给出理由进行论证。
比如,如果认为应该兼职,可以提到兼职能够增加社会经验、锻炼人际交往能力、减轻家庭经济负担等。
大学英语精读4课后答案

大学英语精读4课后答案IV Key to the Exercises of Lesson FourPre-classII.Listen to the recording of the text, read it through, and then fill in the blanks in the following sentences to see whether you have grasped the main ideas of the article.1. fairy tale; Oscar Wilde; Irish; nightingale; reddest rose; life-blood2. a red rose; his love would not dance with him; it was winter; desperate3. help the student; would not have any red rose; agree to sing to it by moonlight with her breastagainst a thorn; it pierced her heart; her heart’s blood 4. true love was better even than life; sacrifice her life 5. died; his love; had agreed to dance; red jewels 6. stupid; practical; to his booksMore Work on the Text II Vocabulary1. Practice using the rules of word formation1) Examine how the compound nouns from the text are formed. Work out their meanings. Add more words that are formed in the same way. These compound nouns are formed by noun +noun2) Examine how the word “sincerity ” is formed. Find out the meaning of the noun suffix “-ty ” with the help of a dictionary. sincerity: sincere + -tyThe suffix “-ty ”, from French, is used to form abstract nouns thatrefer to the state of having aparticular quality or sth. that has that quality. e.g. certain+ -ty certaintyNote: “-ity ” is an variant form of “-ty ”3) Turn the following adjectives into nouns ending with “-ty ” or “-ity ” and thenvice versa. Add more words to the list. Adjective able available certain cruel curious relativeNoun abilityAdjective absurd capable human responsible original possible probalbe specialNoun absurdity capability humanity responsibility originality possibility probability specialtyavailability certainty cruelty curiousity relativityvisible visibility4) Complete the sentence with the words in the brackets in their noun froms.(1) construction (2) Creativity (3) motivation (4) difference(5) investment (6) capabilities (7) activity (8) humanity(9) Poverty (12) Politeness(10) ignorance (13) Curiosity (11) sincerity (14) shortness2. Give words or expressions with similar meanings.1) to freeze 2) precious 3) soft4) low/soft/weak 5) to throw/ to toss/to cast6) big/gigantic/huge/large7) to cut/to cut short/to cut off/to destroy 8) ache/plain9) area/field/patch/space/section/lot 10) to pick/to pull off11) exactly12) true/genuine/actual13) foolish/stupid/unwise/dumb/brainless 14) to watch over/to lookafter/to control/to preside over/to manage/to direct/to guide15) to shake/to shiver/to quiver16) to sob/to cry17) miserable/unhappy/pitiful/unfortunate/sorrowful/broken-hearted3. List words from the text that are related to flowers, trees, wild life and precious stones.Words related to flowers and trees: petal, bud, rose, daisy, grass, meadow, grove, oak, thron, daffodil, spray, bloomWords related to wild lofe: butterfly, dove, lizard, nightingale, nest, mermaiden Words related to precious stones: coral, crystal, emerald, opal,ruby4. Complete the sentences with the expressions listed below in theirproper form.To look out to sail acorss/through a place (a garden) for want of sth. tofly over to a place Night after night to build sth. out of sth.to sing of sb./sth to give a ballto hold sb,. in one’s arms to lean uponto dance to the sound of music to fling oneself down to flutter about something of a (cynic) to soar into the airto pass through a placeto set sb. against sb. else/sth. to lean downto ebb awayto press close against sth. to shoot through sb./(said of pain)5. Comoplete the sentences with the expressions listed below in their proper forms.1) of his own wil 4) For want of 7) compared tol2) blind with 3) pressed, against 5) in return 6) lingered on 8) was fond of, something of 9) Compared toto stain sth. with sth. else to be dear to sb. to be compared to to sweep over a place to ask of sb. in return to look up to be fond of to lie down of one’s own will a burst of music to linger onto go with (said of color) upon one’s words10) For want of 11) compared to 12) blue with6. Put the following into Enghlish1) to give/hold/have a ball2) to give/hold/have/throw a party 3) to give a press conference4) to bury the treasures5) to bury/cover one;s face in one’s hands 6) to pluck/pick the flowers 7) to pay the price 1) go ahead 5) going on2) go by 6) went on with8) to press the doorbell9) to sacrifice/give/lay down one’s life 10) to nip the buds 11) topierce the heart 12) to deny the fact 13) to deny the charge 14) to fill upthe bottle 3) went off 7) gone over4) going up8) going through7. Complete the sentences with the following phrasal verbs of “go ” in their proper forms.9) gon into 10) go with, go together 8. Give the figures in English.1) ten thousand2) twenty-three thousand3) one hundred thousand4) one hundred and eighty thousand 5) five hundred thousand/half a million 6) two hundred and fifty thousand/a quarter of a millionand a half million 9) fifteen million10) seventy million11) three hundred million12) one billion and three hundred million/one point three billion 13) thirty-two billion7) two million 14) five hundred billion/half a billion 8) three million and five hundred 15) seven trillion thousand/three point five milliion/three9. Give the meaning of the underlined parts in the senteices below. Note how the meaningare different in a different context. (1) 清了清(嗓子) (2) 放晴了(3) 清醒清醒(头脑) (4) 还清(债务) (5) 清楚的 (6) 牢房(7) 细胞(8) 登机(9) 董事(委员)会 (10) 伙食 (11) 木板10. Examine the uses of “see ” and “go ” in the sentences below . List possible uses of thesewords and then make sentences after the models.Other posible uses of “see ” and “go ”see: to see sb./sth. + adj.to see sb. do sth. to see sb.doing sth. to see sth.doneto see + why/if/that-clause to see to sth.to see to it + that-clasue go: to go + adj/adv.to go + present participle (phrase)11. Give the sentence patterns of the underlined part in the sentences below, and then usingthe patterns, rewrite the sentences that follow. Sentence pattern: imperative +and + clause Imperative + or +clause One possibility of the sentences:1) Read Lu Xun and your mind will include a piece of his.2) Drink tomato juice for some time and you will not be afarid of seeing blood. 3) Rest for a while and your headache will be gone.4) Give Jimmy less money, or he will develop some bad habit. 5) Improve the quality of your product, or you will lose your market. 6) Punish these people severely, or illegal tradein wild life will never stop. 7) Take this opportunity, our you will live to regret it.8) Stop polluting our rivers and lakes immediately, or we will be in deep trouble. 12. Put in the missing words.(1) lives (5) heard (9) calmed (13) slower (17) create(2) noticed (6) to(3) but (7) plant(4) or (8) by (12) seems (16) be(10) used (14) shopping (18) to(11) dollars (15) weekendsIII Grammar1. Understand how grammar helps to create meaning in context.1) Observe these inverted sentences and learn why inversion is used.Inverted is used(1) with the introductory word here(2) fo rrhetorical purpose –-for emphrasis(3) after an adverbial of place(4) with the introductory word there (5) same as (2) (6) same as (2) (7) same as (2) (8) same as (2) (9) same as (4)(10) because the subject is too long while the verb too short (11) same as (3)(12) because the subject has a modifier and also for emphasis (13) same as (3), (10) and (12) (14) same as (12)Note: Inversion for rhetorical purposes chiefly occurs in works of literature. Most of the inverted sentences in this text are highly rhetorical and a little old-fashioned. This type of inversion should avoidedin everyday speech and informal writing.2) Observe the relative clauses in these sentences and find out in whatway theyare special. The relative clauses in the 10 sentences fall into twotypes:a. Those that modify pronouns insteadof nouns. In such relative clauses that, not which, isused for things, and when it functions as the object of the clause, it is often omitted. But when it is the subject, it cannot be left out. (This isalso true when the relative clause modifies a noun.) all the sentences except (4) belong to this type.b. Those that modify nouns with a superlative adjective. The rules forsuch clauses are thesame as those mentioned in a.2. Combine each pair of the sentences as shown in the example.1) Xiao Fang is the smartest girl I’ve ever known.2) This is the most fantastic story I’ve ever heard.3) 15,000 yuan is the lowest price we can offer for this laptop. 4) Pearl Harbor is the best American film I’ve seen for quite a while. 5) Lin is the most easy-going professor I’ve ever met. 6) The storm last night was theworst I can remember.7) I think Dialogue is the most thought-provoking takk show CCTV offers. 8)I think Mr. Cui is the wittiest talk show host you can find at the moment.9) In the 1930s, nursing and teaching were the best jobs capable womencould dream of. 10) These are the most delious noodles we’ve had since a long time ago.3. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets into English, using“all/everything,etc + a relative clause”. 1) The doctors did all they could2) I don’t always agree with everyting he says 3) anything they ask for4) All he got from a week of hard work 5) All that is written in his wife’s letter 6) Nothing the doctors said 7) anything you suggest8) Something he read in a popular magazine 9) All that can be done is done 10) anything the artist painted11) something that never existed before 4. Learn how to use modals.1) Find out what notion eachof the modals expresses.(1) possibility (2) belief (3) negative possibility(4) ability (7) negative possibility(5) possibility, ability (8 possibility)(6) possibility(9) possibility, possible necessity(10) necessity (11) subjective certainty (12) subject certainty (13) necessity (because of importance)2) Put in the blanks proper modals listed below.(1) can ’t (ability) (2) must (obligation) (3) mustn ’t (obl igation)(4) must (obligation, had to (necessity)(5) cannot (possibility), can (possibility)(6) May (permission, can’t (permission, might (possibility) (7) can (possibility, must (obligation)(8) can/may (possibility, must (subject certainty)(9) might (possibility), hav to (necessity), can’t (possibility) (10) could (possibility), could (possibility), might (possibility) (11) must (necessity), can’t (possibility), have to (necessity)Note: According to the Oxford Advanced Learner ’s Dictionary, the 2000 edition, there isn ’t much difference between “must ” and “have to” inAmerican Englsih. The latter is more common, espically in speech. In British English there is a difference betw een them. “Must ” is use to talk aboutwhat the speaker or listener wants, and “have (got) to” about the rules,laws and other people’s wishes. There are no past or future form of “must ”.5. Put in proper prepositions.1) through 5) through As2) over 6) Over/In/During, into3) like 7) through4) As, like 8) over9) as, from, without, around, As, with, with, to10) with, for, Besides/Apart form, at, at, between, of, on, round/around 6. Identify and correct the mistake in each of the sentences.1) Something (that) a witness asid dduring the trial has been bothering me.2) Many parents mistakenly believe that the more toys children have, the more creative they will be.3) A house without a book is like a room without a window. 4) He was soglad to see his old friend that tears ran down his cheeks.5) People believe that tomorrow’s car will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable than before. 6) Both on land and at sea, helicopters have rescued many people. 7) Jim is intelligent, but not as hard-working as his sister.8) The most humorous person (that) I’ve ever met is my teacher of Chinese.9) I don’t believe an old man of 80 could be so strong as thoknock down a door. 10) All that the people want are lasting peace and social progress.IV Written WorkDescribe the plane crash briefly in about 130 words, with emphasis on the behavior of “th eman in the water”. Sample:。
大英第四册课内及课后答案

大学英语第4册课内及课后答案Unit 1享受幽默—什么东西令人开怀?1 听了一个有趣的故事会发笑、很开心,古今中外都一样。
这一现象或许同语言本身一样悠久。
那么,到底是什么东西会使一个故事或笑话让人感到滑稽可笑的呢?2 我是第一次辨识出幽默便喜欢上它的人,因此我曾试图跟学生议论和探讨幽默。
这些学生文化差异很大,有来自拉丁美洲的,也有来自中国的。
我还认真地思考过一些滑稽有趣的故事。
这么做完全是出于自己的喜好。
3 为什么听我讲完一个笑话后,班上有些学生会笑得前仰后合,而其他学生看上去就像刚听我读了天气预报一样呢?显然,有些人对幽默比别人更敏感。
而且,我们也发现有的人很善于讲笑话,而有的人要想说一点有趣的事却要费好大的劲。
我们都听人说过这样的话:“我喜欢笑话,但我讲不好,也总是记不住。
”有些人比别人更有幽默感,就像有些人更具有音乐、数学之类的才能一样。
一个真正风趣的人在任何场合都有笑话可讲,而且讲了一个笑话,就会从他记忆里引出一连串的笑话。
一个缺乏幽默感的人不可能成为一群人中最受欢迎的人。
一个真正有幽默感的人不仅受人喜爱,而且在任何聚会上也往往是人们注意的焦点。
这么说是有道理的。
4 甚至有些动物也具有幽默感。
我岳母从前经常来我们家,并能住上很长一段时间。
通常她不喜欢狗,但却很喜欢布利茨恩—我们养过的一条拉布拉多母猎犬。
而且,她们的这种喜欢是相互的。
布利茨恩在很小的时候就常常戏弄外祖母,当外祖母坐在起居室里她最喜欢的那张舒适的椅子上时,布利茨恩就故意把她卧室里的一只拖鞋叼到起居室,并在外祖母刚好够不到的地方蹦来跳去,一直逗到外祖母忍不住站起来去拿那只拖鞋。
外祖母从椅子上一起来,布利茨恩就迅速跳上那椅子,从它那闪亮的棕色眼睛里掠过一丝拉布拉多式的微笑,无疑是在说:“啊哈,你又上了我的当。
”5 典型的笑话或幽默故事由明显的三部分构成。
第一部分是铺垫(即背景),接下来是主干部分(即故事情节),随后便是妙语(即一个出人意料或令人惊讶的结尾)。
大学英语学习大厅4答案

大学英语学习大厅4.0答案42010-01-03 11:36 A.M.啥时候能占完那 Test for Unit 4 1 a 1.True 2. False 3. True 4. False 5. True 6. True 7. False 8. False 9. True 10. True b 1. True 2. False 3. False 4. True 5. False 6. True 7. True 8. True 9. False 10. False 2 a Have you ever stood in front of a large group 11. audience 12. professional 13. concert 14. nervous 15. circus 16. comedians 17. personalities 18. stunt 19. well-paid 20. dangerous b Note-taking is a very complex skill. 11. essential 12. organize 13. pace 14. reduce 15. shortening 16. minimum 17. appropriate 18. abbreviations 19. columns 20. personal 3 a Before planes made regular Atlantic crossing, 31213 b Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying 34123 c It all started in Atlanta. That was the first time I saw her 21431 d When you close your eyes and try to think of the shape of your own body, 13124 Vocabulary 1. The new terms of the contract have been __________ after three rounds of serious negotiation. A) adapted B) adopted C) affected D) afforded 2. He has been writing articles for the travel __________ in Washington Post ever since he graduated from the university. A) orbit B) volume C) circle D) column 3. The __________ of life in the remote village has hardly changed though the population has greatly increased. A) mode B) target C) measure D) wisdom 4. The students' interest in taking summer English programs abroad __________ because of the serious situation. A) faded in B) faded on C) faded out D) faded up 5. We need to __________ all the animals with the disease so that the others are not infected. A) revolve B) exist C) abolish D) isolate 6. Under the new __________ , it would be possible to pay for the professional services on installment. A) department B) arrangement C) commitment D) achievement 7. A movie with a very __________ plot and world-famous stars usually attracts an audience of millions. A) complicated B) advocated C) sophisticated D) indicated 8. Because of heavy commitment, some employees in the company __________ at 10 pm these days. A) knock down B) knock on C) knock off D) knock over 9. Several projects have been suggested to __________ the gigantic object to the roof of the building, but in vain.A) construct B) accumulate C) decline D) heave 10. The __________ of the drugs was spotted by the police and fifteen smugglers were arrested. A) district B) locality C) region D) coast 11. Scientists usually have the power of __________ of the things in their natural surroundings. A) determination B) resolution C) observation D) recommendation 12. The flight was delayed __________ the terrible weather and the passengers had to stay in the airport lounge for the night. A) on behalf of B) on account of C) in favor of D) in honor of 13. To defend the motherland is the __________ glory of all the soldiers and the citizens. A) subtle B) energetic C) delicate D) supreme 14. In the United States, a lot of __________ soldiers of the World War II used the government financial aid to go to college. A) veteran B) innocent C) absurd D) intelligent 15. Manypeople got a company __________ from their former employers when they retired. A) premium B) allowance C) pension D) discount 16. The economy in Asia is in a __________ condition after many years' painstaking efforts in a series of reforms. A) generous B) stable C) apparent D) sincere 17. Foreigners wishing to work in Britain have to go through the complicated __________ of getting a work permit. A) extent B) content C) process D) measure 18. We regret to inform you that we have to decline your invitation because of a __________ appointment. A) constant B) normal C) previous D) former 19. His outstanding __________ in the final competition proved that he was a convincing winner. A) behavior B) performance C) activity D) personality 20. His theory is abstract; __________ , most people cannot figure out what it is really about. A) in other words B) of other words C) on other words D) with other words 21. He applied for the position of sales manager for several times, only to receive a(n) __________ refusal.A) guilty B) ignorant C) apt D) vital 22. I __________ a slight change in his attitude toward the case, but I didn't lose confidence. A) detected B) witnessed C) conveyed D) attained 23. That life on the deserted island is lived or __________ largely depends on how you look at it. A) charged B) endured C) preserved D) declined 24. According to Professor Sanders, political __________ is a slow process and patience is what people should have first. A) interference B) circumstance C) prominence D) evolution 25. He took it __________ that the reduced prices would bring about the increase of the sale of the company's products. A) in granted B) for granted C) on granted D) with granted 26. The residents couldn't bear the heavy taxes __________ on them, so finally they decided to rebel. A) proposed B) supposed C) imposed D) opposed 27. Although you are not hungry now, I'm sure that after the exercises you will __________ an appetite.A) work up B) put up C) take up D) get up 28. An amount of money will be deducted from the salary and put into an account for retirement___________. A) mansion B) pension C) compensation D) suspension 29. This experiment shows that even the smartest, most extraordinary robots, like human beings, can become __________ in some situations. A) enabled B) isolated C) adopted D) disabled 30. Mary and Betty have been friends since primary school and now they are __________ in interest and tastes. A) alike B) unlike C) like D) familiar 31. The situation in Iraq now is rather __________ and even experts are not certain about its future. A) involved B) tangled C) complicated D) complex 32. When I'm upset or angry, I would rather be __________ instead of staying with a group of people or even friends. A) put aside B) left alone C) knocked off D) knocked down 33. In order to get more evidence, they kept the man under close __________ and finally found a clue. A) reflection B) complexion C) suspension D) observation 34. It is reported that teenagers from single-parent families are likely to __________ themselves from other people rather than staying with others. A) disable B) isolate C) associate D) dispose 35. Accordingto a survey, a large proportion of men do not __________ women who have a higher education background or earn more money than them. A) go for B) stand for C) work for D) get by 36. The old houses in this district are to be __________ to make way for skyscrapers. A) knocked off B) put aside C) knocked down D) left alone 37. As time goes by, with little progress being made, the students' enthusiasm for learning English ___________.A) comes around B) fades out C) disposes of D) passes away 38. Without much thought, they decided to discard the traditional methods that have been in use for years and __________ new ones. A) adapt B) appoint C) adopt D) affect 39. Several villagers claim that they have __________ a UFO and can even describe the landing scene in great detail. A) caught sight of B) got hold of C) took care of D) make arrangement for 40. The chief executive resigned yesterday __________ health problems, which caused a fall in the stock market. A) on behalf of B) on account of C) in case of D) for the sake of 41. The economic situation in that country is rather good, for markets are flourishing and prices are ___________. A) steady B) constant C) reliable D) stable 42. The factory was fined $20,000 because it had __________ of all the waste in the river, which caused the death of the fish in the river. A) disproved B) disposed C) consisted D) proposed 43. We can't deny that in the __________ of man's evolution, labor has played an important role. A) possession B) progress C) procession D) process 44. The old woman was small and thin and only God knows what she had to __________ each time she did a wash! A) suffer B) ensure C) endure D) affect 45. These new shoes are __________ to slip on wet grounds, so I couldn't go very fast. A) capable B) apt C) able D) reliable 46. Henry was appointed deputy manager on the __________ of the chief executive.A) recommendation B) protection C) commission D) approval 47. The 1960s saw a change in the form and content of movie treating subjects that, for many years, were considered ___________. A) oppressed B) confined C) denied D) prohibited 48. I feel much more optimistic about our ability to face and solve the problems which __________ our civilization. A) confront B) punish C) reject D) ignore 49. My father __________ behind the curtain and kept watching me for an hour or two on that Christmas day when I was crying in the stable. A) left B) hid C) concealed D) covered50. We were kept completely __________ concerning their plan of launchinga surprise attack on us. A) in the open B) on the air C) in the dark D) in touch Answer: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11.C 12. B 13.D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23.B 24. D 25. B 26.C 27. A 28. B 29.D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35.A 36. C 37.B 38.C 39. A 40. B 41.D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47.D 48. A 49. B 50. C Structure 1. The Joneses are __________ people in the town where 90 percent of the population live below the average level. A) the much richest B) much the richest C) the by far richest D) by far the richest 2. I wrote him a letter and suggested __________ more time to seeoriginal movies so as to improve his English. A) to find B) his finding C) to have found D) having found 3. I'm sorry I have lost your home address; otherwise, I __________ on you the other day. A) would call B) would have called C) had called D) was calling 4. When they reached the station, the train had still not arrived, so they __________. A) needn't have hurried B) needn't to hurry C) didn't need to hurry D) didn't need hurrying 5. Education, in the large sense, begins __________ a man's birth and doesn't end until he dies. A) in B) to C) on D) with 6. Good writing can frequently be identified by its clarity, its ability to please a reader, and also __________ grammatical errors. A) its free from B) its freedom from C) it is free of D) its quality of being free from 7. George Washington was __________ in his belief that only the right kind of education could solve major social problems. A) nothing but isolating B) nothing but isolated C) anything but isolated D) anything but isolating 8. This flight doesn't go __________ to Rome; it goes by way of Paris and that is why it takes a few more hours. A) steadily B) direct C) rightly D) steady 9. ___________ of the grassland dwellers of the North American continent is the antelope, or pronghorn. A) Typical is B) The typical C) It is typical D) Typical 10. It is not uncommon for there __________ problems of communication between the old and the young. A) to be B) is C) should be D) being Answer: 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高等教育出版社-大学英语学习系统Level04答案(全)Unit11.gceafdhb2.(1)1 (2)1 (3)2 (4)13.(1)It’s good to meet you(2)Nice to meet you(3)we’ve met(4)Hi4.无解,随便选一个就66分,再选其它选项只减不加5.Part1 TTFFT Part2 FNTNN6.212137.(1)there; Who; guy; telling(2)going; wish; want(3)handsome; talk; introduce; like(4)met; think(5)Where; December; party(6)Sam; him; broke up; really9.(1)ages(3)pleasure; hesitating(5)revelant(6)opportunity11.(2)structure(3)define(5)AbsolutelyUnit21.(1)honest;sincere; dependable(2)outgoing;friendly; shy(3)easygoing;mature; kind hearted(4)assertive;cheerful; critical2.dad;brother; bossBoyfriend;coworker;roommate3.②④;①③;②③①②;②③;②④4.②①①①①①5.(1)theneatest; over the weekend; he like; handsome(2)anice car; Not especially; work out a lot; a nice smile(3)likeabout him; more than that; sensitive(4)Howcan you tell; really romantic movie; this really sad part(5)hejust cried; try to hide it; sweet; you like that7.(1)hang(2)easygoing(3)encounter(4)energetic9.(1)thoughtful(2)generous(3)brothers;sisters(4)younger(5)cheerfulperson; aggressiveUnit31.(1)housing;apartment; roommate; sharing(2)studio;available; furniture; rent; reasonable(3)check;deposit; move out; refund2.①②①②3.①②②①5.⑴theInternational Space Station; can you hear me⑵livingon; not so different from; entertainment; modern conveniences⑶movietheaters; restaurants⑷Howabout food; go shopping; any type of⑸Isfood expensive; imported from; banana; most food ⑹getting away to;miss nature; up here; riding in the hills⑺getaround; electric cars⑻Whatdo you like most; no pollution; an ideal world⑼least; to flyhome; to see my parents7.⑴accommodation⑵Preference⑶Balcony⑷schedule9.⑴brightest⑵storage⑶luxuryUnit41.⑴hookup to; download⑵upload;send⑶snap;send⑷keeptrack of; store⑸logon; burn2.③②②③3.①①②①4.②③5.FTFFFTNNNTFFNTFF6.①②①①③①③7.⑴heck;magazine⑵read;a little⑶How;Thailand; a Thai friend and his family; go back ⑷What; practiced;ordering; so nice⑸theLand of the Smiles; made a mistake speaking thelanguage⑹impossible;not for; totally different; writing system⑺learningFrench; study another; get into it9.⑴cures⑶imbalance;a stonishing⑸normal11.⑴thrilled⑶microphones⑷crystal⑸backand forth第4/5页Unit51.⑴regret;locals⑵gesture;pointed⑶abroad;advice⑷foreigner;stared⑸open;healthy2.American;Mexico3.③③4.①②②③5.选natualbeauty; poverty; animals6.①①①①②②②③7.⑴SouthAfrica⑵⑶;; its; people⑷two;months⑸8.⑴whatthey do; Calm down; What is it this time⑵sosick of; wrapping each pastry; taping the bags shut; folding it down⑶Howlong; in a napkin; walking to class; rude to eat⑷so tired of; aretoo inflexible; your way of doing things; more individual freedom⑸relax;Go with the flow; waste of my time; how to be more efficient⑹talkingabout; clerks; ignore; better this way⑺Ikind of like it; are being wrapped; the care and attention; wonderful place tolive10.⑴birthplace⑵isfamous for⑷plantations⑸inluck12.⑵amazing⑷jealous⑸pristineUnit 61.(1)a (2) a(3) b (4) b (5) b (6) b (7) b (8) b (9) b (10) a (11)a (12) a2.B b c a3. A b b c4.(1) came party meet people(2) never give address anyone online(3) give, kind,information,over,phone(4)rather give out address5. B b a b a6.【1】apply for, wanted ,like ,interview【2】experience, make ,high school ,newspaper【3】qualified for ,acting lessons ,look good , travel a lot【4】teamwork , worked as ,sports【5】seem to , writer,to my friends .【6】journalism , modern film,communications , be in touch .7.(3)majoring(4)bumped into(5)portfolio8(2)competition. (4)neverbetter(5)to go byUnit 71.1.(1) niece (2)stepmother (3) cousins (4) brother in law(5) nephews (6) adopted (7) son in law (8) parents 2.(1) mother(2) older brother(3) father(4) little brother(5) grandfather(6) grandmother3. a a a b c a4.(1) kind of best friend(2)don’t see him,comes home(3) I guess, into sports(4) such a clown ,make people laugh(5) a borate lawyer or something ,how terrible lighten up(6) such a big heart,die for you5.(1) parents,whole family.(2) mom,beautiful(3) shape.,look like, take after my dad(4). in what way , adventurous , into , younge(5) gang , married , riding(6) No way , stuff(7)Nate: Really, like what else ?(8 ) surfing, snowboarding., skydiving ,mom6.(1)go well.(3).worrywart.(4)perfectionists(5)intelligent7.(2)handwritten,illiterate(4)similarto(5)loads(6)understandableUnit 81.(1)get off(2) blocks(3)Get on(4)go down(5) take(6) get(7)catch(8) corner2.(1) Tivoli Gardens (2)Harrods(3)Red Square(4)Singapore Zoo(5)Sydney Opera House(6) Imperial Palace3.Ab b a a b4.5.(1)communicate (2) money inexpensive (3) scared (4) way6.7.(1)there,moment(2)——(3) Is that you ,me.(4). Somebody , Japanese , right , school(5). give ,call me, afew days ago ,give(6)country code ,so long(7).Place, the address , What is it?(8) Why is it, send , by , address8.【1】walking down【2】underground【3】nearby【4】sign【5】mention11.(1)m notfamiliar with (2)shortcuts?(4) atthe most.Unit 91.2. (1)accessories shop(2)fast food restaurant(3)insurance company(4)hotel3.B a b a4.(1)vacation, Camp Star.(2)Lookspretty , isolated(3)Isolated, mean ,,take a boat , hike and heartake a boat , hike and hear(4)Tents,oldhotel,acouple of,electrical appliances . (5)notebook computer,the whole island .(6)checkget by,go for a longhike. ,.(7)sounds like work ,getaway from,begood for(8)telling,wakeup,gohiking . on earth9.applicants?prosand cons.Self-sufficiency leadingand controlling. sleeponsmoothly ,strength onmy own qualitiesUnit 101.2、a b ba3、(1) ac (2) b c (3) a c (4) a b、(1) ab c (2) b c d (3) a b c5、1.6、are you ,before , takeit off , Iwas a kid .•since you were littleIwas a baby,sickall the time ,tookme to a doctor •I was a girl ,theway it was,thiswitch doctor •guess,healer,anold woman in our village,I needed silver.•so that I could get better,wentto a jeweler,hadthis silver necklace made for me •But you know what,Itook it off,Istarted to get sick again,I remembered the necklace、(1)necklace(3)fake(5)top6)Try,on.(7)goeswell 8、(2)showoff(5)plain(6)SuitUnit111、flight,window seats,carry on,visa,wrong line,baggage screening,baggage claim,economy,airport security,metal detector2、22213、12214、23125、①going to Costa Rica,went to,had a terriblegetting there②happened,got to the airport,have my passport③broke into my house,got my passport,missed that fight,stay overnight④the next day,we had enginetrouble,had to stop in Mexico city⑤ even let us,airport⑥got to,your luggage⑦go into the airline office,this reallywonderful woman,at the counter7、①fascinating②passport③worst of all⑤fabulous9、①overworked③Camp⑤that’s more like it⑥efficientUnit121、creamy,sour,plain,spicy,rich,crispy,raw,chewy,bitter,salty2、mom,aunt,grandma,——3、12214、C A D B5、43567126、①up,check this out ,got a package, cookies②cookbook,perfect for us,I guess,instead③think about it,instant,burgers,meal④get started,what we reallyneed⑤take turns,the ingredients,sounds easy enough⑥ a bag for,enough ,in the fridge,submarine Sandwich⑦ towe have,the other night,anyway,at least⑧ Box of cereal,a jar of,looks like,after all8、①order②starters③brown bread④potatoes⑤salmon roasted,smoked⑥cheesecake⑦mineral water⑧served in a moment10、②fried③pepper4vinegar⑥crispyUnit 13 1、2、①meeting with2dinner3flight from india ④appointmentwith 3、4、Unit14 1、2、①- beach ②watch the yacht race ---③hiking national -④- snow skiing3、rea4、swimming,snowmen,hiking5、○1 picture,Alaska○2 grew up,years ol,○3 sister,dog ,behind○4 in the winter, it snowed a lot, just loved, used to○5 snowmen,great,picture,guess○6 hiking near seward○7 all the time, springtime, hiking, muddy○8 outside○9 lived in igloos, regular houses○10 in the summer, blooms○11 warm, to go swimming, in july and august,-○12 favorite, all the seasons, autumn, sign of the changing seasons7、【1】 freezing【2】 are expected to【3】 gets worse【4】 predicted9、λ Marvelousλ Downpour。