如何做用动词的适当形式填空
如何做所给词的适当形式填空
如何做所给词的适当形式填空?1.如果括号内所给的词是动词且所给给的句子又是陈述句,则根据主语和时态来判断。
1.如果该句是一般现在时且主语又是第一、二人称或复数人称时,则给什么就填什么。
2.如果该句是一般现在时但主语是第三人称单数,则所给的词就应当变为第三人称单数。
3.如果所给的句子的时态为一般过去时,则应把所给的词变为过去式。
4.如果所给的句子为现在进行时则根据主语确定be动词所给的动词变为现在分词,应填为be+ving.2.如果括号内所给的词是(not+V)且所给给的句子又是陈述句,则根据主语和时态来判断。
a.如果该句是一般现在时且主语又是第一、二人称或复数人称时,则应填don't+V.b.如果该句是一般现在时且主语又是第三人称单数时,则应填doesn't+V.c.如果所给的句子的时态为一般过去时,则应填didn't+V.d.如果所给的句子为现在进行时则根据主语确定be动词所给的动词变为现在分词,应填为be not+ving. 1.如果括号内所给的词是动词且所给给的句子又是疑问句,则根据主语和时态来判断。
a.如果该句是一般现在时且主语又是第一、二人称或复数人称时,则括号前面的空格给什么就填什么,句子最前面的空格填dob.如果该句是一般现在时且主语又是第三人称单数时,,则括号前面的空格给什么就填什么,句子最前面的空格填doesc.如果所给的句子的时态为一般过去时,,则括号前面的空格给什么就填什么,句子最前面的空格填did.d.如果所给的句子为现在进行时则根据主语确定be动词,所给的动词变为现在分词,则在所给的空格应填为ving,句子最前面的空格应根据主语填适当的be动词。
用动词的适当形式填空1. How_______ (be) you? I________(be) fine. Thank you.2. ______ (be) you free now? Sorry, I ______ (be) very busy. Today_______(be) a busy day.3. Look, the boys___________(play) football in the playgroud. And the girls_______ (run).4. Listen, the children _______ (sing) in the music room.5. Wang Bing is_______ (write) an e-mail to his English friend in the study.6. I_______ _______ (play) the piano, my brother_______ _______ (watch) TVin the bedroom now.7. He can _______ (swim), but I _______ (not), I can _______ (ski).8. Let’s _______ (go) and _______ (play) basketball .9. Shall we _______ (clean) the classroom now?10. It’s time to _______ (have) lunch. Let’s _______ (go).11.I ______(like) _______(skate), but my parents _______(not), they______(like) (swim).12. Miss Green_______ (like) _______ (dance) very much.13. _______ (do) Uncle Wang _______ (run) fast?14. He and his father can _______ (jump) high.15. YangLing is _______ (write) _______ (care) now.16. Look, Mike is _____ (sit) ______ (quiet).17. _______ (do) WangBing usually_______ (surf) the Internet?Yes, he_______ (do).18. Ben _______ (like) _______ (catch) insects on Sundays.19. How many _______ (lesson) do you ______(have) in the morning?20. My parents ________ (get ) up at 6:30, my sister _________ (get ) up at 6:40.And I _________ (get ) up at about 6:00 everyday.21. Is she_______ (do) her homework at home? Yes, she _______ (be).22. Mike’s sister ________ (cook) nice food. I _______ (like) eating it very much.23. Do you _______ (have)any _______ (hobby)? Yes, I _______ (do).24. _______ (do) your father_______ (watch) TV in the evening? No, he_______ (not).25. This is Helen _______ (speak).26. Tom usually_______ (play) football after school.27. Are these your ______ (stamp) ? No, they’re _______ (YangLing)28. He _______ (live) in a small town near Nanjing.29. Pingping_______ _______ (write) an e-mail to his friend now.30. What_______ (do) Nancy usually_______ (do)?She usually_______ (grow) flowers in the evening.31. Y umi is a _______ ( Japan )girl .32. Can you ______(come) and ______(help) ________(I)with _____(I) Maths?33.Children’s Day is _____(come), ourparents would like _____(buy)thingsfor ______(we).34. He is_______ (write) an e-mail to his father.35. I like_______ (cook) and_______ (grow) flowers.36. We _______ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.37. I ____(be) late. Don’t ___ (be ) late again.38. Look, the bus ____________ (come).39. My father can ____ (ride) a horse.40. Look! ________your father __________ ( make) model ships over there?41. The students would like __________ (play )football after class.42. What can you _____ (do )? I can _____ (run). But I ________(skate ) now.43.What lessons _____(do) he ____(have) in the morning? He ____( have )four.44. I ______ (go ) to school by bus, and he ______(go) to school by bike.45. _______ she often _______ (write) to you ? Yes, she _______(do).46. Who ________ (sing) beautifully in your class? Jim.47. The _______ (butterfly ) are dancing in the flowers . I like __________ very much .48. Oh,There ____ (be) many pears in the box. ______ (be) they your pears?No, they _____.49 Who______(be) on duty today ?50.Where______(be) my gloves? They_______(be) there just now. I can’t find_______ (it).。
初中英语适当形式填空答题技巧
中考英语练习:用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I’m considering____________(chan ge) a new job. I will leave my new address in a few days.2.There were 12 people ___________(kill) in the accident, ____________(include) two babies.3.The beach is famous, ____________(especial) in summer.4.What a ____________(thrill) game! The winner was in doubt until the last minute.5.The village is far from the big city. It looks very ____________(peace).6.She is a ____________(live) girl. We all like her.7.He feels like____________(do) morning exercises every day.8.Would you like____________(drink) some orange juice?9.The girl felt very ____________(tire) and didn’t want to run any longer.10.He said he ____________(be) a scientist some day.11.It’s easy for the young girl ____________(work) out the problem.12.____________(stand) here too long will make you ____________(tire).13.I think you are supposed ________(ask) your parents for help when it is __________(need).14.I would like ____________(travel) to an ____________(excite) place.15.The MP3 costs only 300 yuan. I think it’s ____________(expensive). I can affo rd it.16.We want to take a trip this summer somewhere in ____________(east) China.17.Our teacher often tells us ____________(not talk) in class.18.Don’t _________(do) it all by________(you) . Let Helen________(help)you ________(do) it.19.Here are the ____________(find)of the survey.20.The book needs ____________(read) again.21.It’s very ____________(excite) to sail down the river.22.It is ____________(report) that 200 people were killed in the accident.23.The classroom was very________(noise) because some students are talking________(noise).24.___________(like) football, basketball is played with five members on each side.25.I would rather____________(not eat) anything that’s been___________(cook) in oil.26.There are many places of____________(interesting) near the city.27.I hope you and Jim can enjoy____________(you) at the party.28.He always supports charities because he thinks it’s__________(mean) to help people in need.29.Old David lives with his family in a small house____________(quiet).30.We got together to celebrate her grandma’s ____________(ninety) birthday.31.Keep clean please. It is ____________(correct) to litter there.32.The bridge that____________( be) built last year is very strong.33.The books that ____________(be)written by Lu Xun____________(sell) well.34.What’s the ____________(little) expensive way to travel, by train, by bus or by plane?35.Daniel is interested in playing computer games and __ ____(chat) with friends on the Internet.36.So far, this project ____________(help) poor young girls return to school.37.Can you tell me when he____________(interview) the pop stars? In two days.38.We’ll have a ____________(discuss)at two this afternoon.39.The population in China is ____________(increase)very quickly.40.Whose notebook is this? It must be my____________(uncle).41.Wearing ____________(ear) is not good for school girls.42.Try your best and you will ____________(successful).43.—Grandmother fell down, —please call 120 and get the ____________(medicine) help first.44.I would wait for the new student to introduce____________(her) to me.45.There are many books on these____________(shelf).46.He knows much about history. He is a ____________(knowledge) teacher.47.Please turn off the lights before____________(leave) the room.48.He went to school without____________(have) breakfast.49.You can’t believe him, because he is ____________(honest).50.He fell____________(sleep) before he took off his clothes.51.The police caught a man ____________(try) to get into a shop through the window.52.Our teacher________(give) out the test papers this morning. I am sorry I __________(fail).53.Meimei plans ____________(travel) in the south of ____________(china).54.He____________(spend) and hour ____________(read) every morning.55.Long Zhou wants____________(be) a ____________(profession) ____________(sing).56.Ming says he has ____________(meet) some____________(wonder) people at eh hospital.57.I____________(run) out of my money last week. He____________(lend) me some.58.He also put up some signs_________(ask) for old bikes and ________(ring) up all his friends.59.W hy can’t he stop____________(cry)? Because his grandpa died, he is too sad.60.They want to help____________(able) soldiers.61.Lily is a friend of ____________(I), you are one of ____________(I) friends too.62.My sister and I take turns____________(look after) my sick mother.63.The movie is so exciting that the boy can’t stop____________(laugh).64.We __________(ask) not to talk in class.65.He remained __________(stand)though we asked him to sit down.66.Japan is a __________(develop) country and India is a__________ county.67.Potato chips__________(invent) by a man__________(call) George Crum.68.Tree __________(leaf) begin to fall down when autumn falls.69.He did the work as__________(care) as most of us.70.Tea is one of __________(popular) drinks in the world today.71.He added some__________(salt) on the food but it was still not__________.72.What do you think is the __________(annoy) invention?73.Henry Ford was the __________of the car. The car is a very helpful__________(invent).74.The weather is so __________.I can’t stand the __________. (heat)75.Lots of __________(drink) water in our village has__________(pollute)76.Qi Baishi was a __________ artist. He __________lots of works of art. (create)77.The medicine should __________ ( take) before meals.78.Great changes have __________(take place) in our city.79.Nick__________(buy) a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it.80.They said they__________(see) the film.81.The train__________(leave) when I arrived at the station.82.He stood up, __________(take) his coat and__________(go) out.83.When my father got home, it__________ already__________(stop) raining.84.By the end of last week, I __________(be) to the farm twice.85.He said that he__________(read) the book before.86.Jim said he__________(work) in that factory since 1990.87.Because he__________(lose) his keys, he can’t get into the house.88.When I got to the cinema, the film__________(be) on for 5minutes.89.Since last summer, over 10 people__________(lose) their lives in the accident.90.When I arrived at the bookstore, all the books__________(sell) out.91.The man __________in 2002. He__________ for 9 years. (die)92.Our teacher told us that Columbus__________(discover) America in 1492.93.I bought a radio but __________(lose) it.94.Look! She__________(dance) with an old man.95.By the time she woke up, it__________ already__________(stop) raining.一、选择题专练()18.—Did you meet the professor at the airport?—No,he ____ by the time I ____ there.A.had left;got B.has left;reachedC.was leaving;got D.left;had got()19.—Will Mr Brown come to visit the company ?—We don’t know if he _______.If he ______,we’ll tell you.A.comes,comes B.wi ll come,comesC.comes,will come D.will come,will come()20.—There are so many flowers on ___________ side of the street.—Yes.I hope that all the flowers belong to _______________.A.every;me and you B.either;you and meC.both;you and I D.each;I and you()22.—I ___________ a science fiction from the library.—Really ? How long ________ it _________A.was borrowed,has been kept B.have borrowed,has been keptC.borrowed,was kept D.lent,has kept()23.—Could I finish it today or tomorrow ?—Either day is OK.Take your time.You _________ do it as you like.A.can B.must C.need D.might()24.—When will the engineer go to Singapore?—Oh,I don’t know when he ___Singapore.When he ____ Singapore,I will call you.A.leaves for;leaves for B.will leave for;will leave forC.will leave for;leaves for D.leaves for;will leave for()25.—I told you not to be absent from the class meeting again,________I ?—Sorry,I am afraid that I forgot it.A.do B.did C.don’t D.didn’t()26.—You won’t pass the oral English test ______ you practise speaking more.—I am sure that I will be the best.Don’t worry,mum.A.when B.if C.unless D.after()27.—_____________,computers are not so clever as man.—That’s true.Man can control it easily.A.Right now B.At the momentC.For the time being D.Just now()28.—All the happiness was_________ when we heard the bad news from Yushu.—But what happened to you ?A.disappeared B.missed C.lost D.gone()29.—_________ terrible news ! Heavy snow and serious earthquake !—Yeah,__________ I hope to fly there and help them.A.What;how B.What a;HowC.What;How much D.How;How much()30.—I don’t know _______________.—Don’t mention it.He is always so strange.A.what the matter with him B.what is the matter with himC.what matter with him D.what the matter is with him()31. This is _____song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it _____ beautiful one?A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the()32. _____ fast food is unhealthy, _____ many people like it very much.A. Because; soB. Though; /C. When; andD. Though; but()33. -- Do you know _____the Shanghai EXPO lasted?-- 184 days, from May 1st to October the 31st.A. how oftenB. how aboutC. how longD. how soon()34. -- Mum, _____ I finish my homework now?-- No, you _____. You may have a rest first and finish it later.A. may, mustn’tB. must, can’tC. may, may notD. must, needn’t ()35. -- Do you mind my _____ here?--_____. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”A. to smoke, Of course notB. smoking, You’d better notC. to smoke, No, I don’tD. smoking, Never mind()36.How much _____ it cost to build the theatre?-- Forty _____ yuan.A. does, millionB. is, millionsC. does, millions ofD. is, million of()37. -- I lost the pen I usually write _____. Could you lend me _____?-- Certainly. Here you are.A. in; yourB. with; yoursC. with; yourD. on ; yours()38. -- Hurry up. The bus _____.-- Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street ______ the traffic lights are green.A. come, afterB. is coming, untilC. comes, whileD. has come, since()39. -- Are you ________ English?--Yes, I am also __________maths.A. interested in, keen inB. interested in, very likeC. interesting in, keen inD. interested in, keen on()40.-- Dad, let me _____ on a ten-day trip to Lhasa, will you ?-- Go ahead if you would _____.A. to go, likeB. go, likeC. goes, like toD.go, like to()41.---Mike is a good boy.--Yes, he always helps my brother and _____ with _____ English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; my D.me; our()42.--It seems that Jimmy _____ for several days.-- Really ?Sorry to hear that. I hope he is _____now.A. has been ill, betterB. is ill, bestC. was ill, goodD. be ill, well()43.--Great changes in Sichuan Province _____ in the past twenty years !-- But most of the new buildings _____ after the terrible earthquake in May ,2008.A. have been taken place, have builtB. take place, should be rebuiltC. took place, builtD. have taken place, were built()44.--A good detective never _____.-- I agree with you. They can _____ different kinds of affairs as well as possible.A. jumps to conclusion; deal withB. makes a decision ; knowC. made up his mind; deal with D.jumps conclusions; know()45.Which of the following is RIGHT?A. I am not sure what to do it.B. Nobody knows who would Mr. White choose.C. Can you tell me what’s wrong with you?D. Tim told me where we should meet in the morning?( )46.—You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “gras’’.—Oh,____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “grass’’.A.a,a B.an,a C.an,the D.the,the( ) 47.This desk is_____A. Tom’s and John’sB. Tom and JohnC. Tom and John’sD. Tom’s and John( ) 48.---We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?---Let’s make i t _______ half past seven _______ the morning of May 1.A. at; onB. /; onC. /; inD. about; by( ) 49.- May I speak to Mary, please? --- _____A. I'm not Mary.B. Sorry,she isn't in at the moment.C. Who are you?D. Is that Mary speaking?( ) 50.Hello! This is Henry speaking. I’d like to speak to your father.---Sorry, he has _______ Shanghai.A. been inB. been toC. gone toD. come to()51.---Could you please tell me the boy is standing near Nancy?---He is Nancy’s friend, they are celebrating her birthday.A. that, nineth B .who, ninthC. what, the ninethD. which , the ninth( ) 52.--I don’t think I can walk any further.--- ________. Le t’s stop to have a rest.A. Neither am IB. Neither can I.C. I don’t think so.D. I think so.()53.----Peter, turn off the radio no one is listening to it.---- But it off already! The music is from the TV.A. so that, has been turnedB. when, has turnedC. if, has been turnedD. because, has turned( )54.--My grandfather has been _____ for five years. I miss him very much.---I am sorry to hear that.A. aliveB. deadC. diedD. living( )55.He ___goes to see his grandparents and stays with them for_____.A. sometime, some timeB. some times, sometimeC. sometimes, sometimeD. sometimes, some time( )56._____ of the students in our class ______ money to help the disabled people these days.A. Two third; have raisedB. Two thirds; has raisedC. Two three; have raisedD. Two thirds; have raised( )57The doctor ________ the woman ,but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out( )58.--Have you seen my glasses anywhere?---Not yet, maybe you ______ them in your bedroom this morning.A. leftB. forgotC. missedD. dropped( )59.With the help of the computer, information can ______ every corner of the world very quickly.A. getB. reachC. arriveD. return( )60.Which of the following is RIGHT?A. It is very kind of you to help me with the design work.B. I t’s silly for you to do like this.C. T here are many people read in the library.D. It took a long time finishing the work.()61.—Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano?—Both.A. a, aB. the, theC. the, /D. /, the()62.—This is my new e-dictionary.—Wow! I like very much. I’ll ask my mum to buy .A. it, one for meB. it, one to meC. one, it for meD. one, it to me()63.—Can you your camera to me, Mike?—Sorry. I it at home.A. borrow, leftB. borrow, forgotC. lend, forgotD. lend, left()64.—Look! There lots of traffic in this city.—we should be careful when we cross the streets.A. is, ButB. are, ButC. is, SoD. are, Or()65.—Can I go fishing with you, Dad?—No, you . You stay at home and do your homework first.A. won’t, mayB. can’t, mustC. should n’t, oughtD. needn’t, should ()66.—will you travel to Shanghai?—In a month.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long()67.—What did you see just now?—I saw two doctors out of the house.A. woman, comeB. woman, cameC. women, comingD. women, to come()68.—Sometimes children hardly understand their parents, ?—No, they . I think they should try to understand their parents.A. don’t they, don’tB. don’t they, doC. do they, doD. do they, don’t()69.—The model plane is so cute. Whose is it?--It’s .He made it .A. Jack’s, itselfB. Jack’s, himselfC. Jack, himselfD. Jack, itself()70.—Do you still remember the snow storm last winter?—Sure. People from going home during that time.A. One hundred, stoppedB. Ten hundreds of, were stoppedC. Hundreds, stoppedD. Hundreds of, were stopped()71.—The teacher looked at her students when they were saved.—We also felt for them.Ahappily, happy B. happy, happilyC.happy, happy D. happily, happily()72.—good news it is! The pandas are found alive after the earthquake.—It’s so .A. What a , excitedB. What, excitingC. How a , excitedD. How, exciting一.单项填空1. Listen! Some of the girls ________ about Harry Potter. Let’s join them.A. are talkingB. TalkC. will talkD. talked2. Our teacher, Miss Chen, ________English on the radio the day bore yesterday.A. teachesB. TaughtC. will teachD. had taught3. I don’t think I _________ you in that dress before.A. have seenB. was seeingC. sawD. see4. Susan’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It _______ be very expensive.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t5. Coffee is ready. How nice it ________ ! Would you like some?A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feels6. “ Mr. Zhu, you’d better _______ too much meat. You are already over weight,” said the doctor.A. not to eatB. to eatC. not eatD. eat7. “Don’t always make Michael ________ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear,” Mr. Bush said to his wife.A. doB. to doC. doesD. did9. Don’t ________ your coat, Tom! It’s easy to catch cold in spring.A. take awayB. take offC. take downD. take out10. You _______ go and ask Meimei. She _______ know the answer.A. must; canB. must; mayC. need; canD. can; may11. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________ 10 minutes ago.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. has been left12. I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost13. ---Mum, may I go out and play basketball?---_______ you _______ your homework yet?A. Do; finishB. Are; finishingC. Did; finishingD. Have; finished14. I have to go now. Please remember to ________ the lights when you leave.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on15. A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school next week.A. be givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. will give20. ---Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, _______?---No. She got up too late.A. had sheB. hadn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t she。
用词的适当形式填空的方法
用词的适当形式填空的方法。
根据以下。
1.用动词的适当形式填空时态:1)时态2)祈使句3)情态动词+动词原型( can/could/would/should/must/need+动词原型)4)there be(is /are)2.固定词组3.基数词与序数词的转化4.从主格到形容词性物主代词的转化5.be+形容词6.名词变复数 +s/es/ies名词的所有格+ ’s/ ’名词变形容词,friend---friendlydifference(s)---different sun---sunny8. 动词/介词后+宾格动词人复数play—player—playersteach—teacher—teachersclean—cleaner—cleanersvisit—visit or---visit ors 动词名词invite—invitionswim -- swimmingbuild--building10。
want看成一般现在时和一般过去时。
11.who是单三称BookII (UP)1. 1.动词---动词ing2.动词---动词的过去分词3.形容词---副词+ly/ilyslow—slowlyquick—quickly4. 形容词原级----比较级----最高级比较级+ and+比较级越来越5. 介词后+动词ing6.if引导的条件状语从句是一般现在时。
即:if (如果)+ 一般现在时7.when引导的将来时的时间状语从句是一般现在时即: when(当--)+一般现在时8.want看成一般现在时或一般过去时What + 名词词组+主语+谓语9.感叹句How+形容词+主语+谓语BookII(down)1.neither---nor。
用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳及综合练习
用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳【技巧点拨】“用动词的适当形式填空”或“综合填空”是近5年广州小升初大联盟考试必考题,主要考察的知识点有:名词单复数、主谓一致、名词所有格、人称代词和无主代词、数词、动词时态、非谓语动词、国家及国籍、否定表达、形容词和副词等。
下面对各考点进行分析:一、单复数1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class.Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework.二、名词所有格This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf. Happy Children’s(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词—主格(在句中作主语,陈述句中一般在开头,一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents. 2.人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语,一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).3.物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4.物主代词—名词性(相当于―形容词性物主代词+名词‖)The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1.基数词表示数量There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2.序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.五、动词—时态1.一般现在时A.主语为第三人称单数,动词要加―-s‖或―-es‖He lives(live) in a small town. Yang Ling often goes(go) to school by bike.在否定句或疑问句中,已有did,动词就用原形。
高考英语语法填空有什么固定规律
高考英语语法填空有什么固定规律高考英语语法填空有什么固定规律英语语法是英语考试中的必考题型,主要是考察学生的词汇积累和语法运用能力。
那么做语法填空题有什么固定的规律吗?下面是店铺为大家精心推荐英语语法的一些固定规律,希望能够对您有所帮助。
高考英语语法填空有什么固定规律篇1英语语法填空固定规律英语语法固定规律有两类:一、语法纯空格填空:填入的词必须是虚词(如:冠词、代词、介词、连词)。
二、语法给定词的适当形式填空:填入的词必须要和给定的词相关联。
1、根据动词的基本形式,进行词形转换(如:转为名词或是形容词),填写谓语动词或是非谓语动词。
2、给了名词单复数填空或是变形。
3、根据形容词原型,填写比较级、最高级或者是词形转换变成副词,或者是加前缀。
4、给出副词、填写比较级、最高级或是反义词。
5、没有提示词,填写介词、连词、冠词或是代词。
英语语法解题思路1、如果英语语法题中给了动词,可以先读题,分析句子结构,看是不是句子的谓语动词,如果是,那么就要考虑谓语动词的形式和分别构成不同的时态语态及主谓一致。
如果是谓语动词,就需要再考虑谓语动词的三种形式:to do 不定式、doing 动名词、doing现在分词和done过去分词。
如果以上都不是,那么就可能要考虑变形了,动词变形大多数是变成名词。
2、如果英语语法句子是简单句或是并列句,句子中缺的是主语(宾语),就植入代词。
要是在名词的前面没有限定词,那么一般情况下就是填限定词。
如果两个句子之间(有两个主语和谓语)没有连词、分号或是句号,这种情况一定是填连词的(并列连词或是从属连词)。
3、通读全文后,弄清楚文章主旨,段落大意以及全文脉络。
注意分析文章的首尾句,一般首尾句会概括文章的主旨、表明作者的观点或是描写写作背景,有利于分析文章的中心思想,弄清楚主要内容。
高考英语常用的固定搭配动词+名词+介词to+动名词(1) give one’s life to doing sth.献身于做某事(2) give one’s mind to doing sth.专心做某事(3) have a dislike to doing sth.厌恶做某事(4) have an eye to doing sth.注意做某事(5) have an objection to doing sth.反对(反感)做某事(6) pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事(7) set one’s mind to doing sth.决心做某事be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1) be equal to doing sth.等于做某事,能胜任做某事(2) be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事(3) be opposed to doing sth.反对做某事(4) be reduced to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事(5) be devoted to doing sth.把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事(6) be limited to doing sth.把……限制在做某事的范围内其他结构+介词to+动名词(1) get down to doing sth.开始做某事,认真处理某事(2) look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事(3) What do you say to doing sth?你认为做某事如何?高考英语语法填空有什么固定规律篇2摘要:语法填空是高考一个新题型,主要考查学生的`语法知识的掌握,语境语篇理解能力,以及如何通过练习总结做题的技巧和规律。
用动词be的适当形式填空
用动词be的适当形式填空,使主谓一致。
1. John is one of the boys who(be) from England in our school.2. The number of students in our school(be) over 950.3. A number of students(be) helping with the farmwork.4. One and a half pears(be) left on the plate.5. There _____ (be) a little sheep on the hill.6. There(be) a few sheep on the hill.7. I(be) the ninth letter in the alphabet.8. That pair of shoes(be) new.9. Each of the stories(be) interesting.10. We each(be) Young Pioneers.10.1 Each of us(be) Young Pioneers.11. Either of the answers(be) wrong.12. A quarter of the people in the world(be) Chinese.13. The news in the shopping windows(be) true.14. What(be) two and one?15. None of the boys(be) studying in the classroom.16. The teacher and cook(be) from Kunming.17. A worker and a doctor _____ (be) watching TV.18. Talking about it(be) no use.19. To do morning exercises _____ (be) good.20. Ten minutes ____ (be) enough for him to go to school.21. The police(be) finding a murderer these days.22. What he said(be) useless.23. Nobody but Jim and Ann(be) there yesterday.24. Everything(be) ready.25. Not only the workers but also the machine(be) there.26. The rich in this town(be)kind.分析:1. are.在“one of+复数名词+who/that/which ”•结构中,定语从句的谓语动词通常用复数形式。
初中英语——用动词的适当形式填空
用动词的适当形式填空一.一般现在时1. 使用情况:经常性或习惯性的动作,存在的状态用一般现在时。
2. 时间状语/频度副词:everyday, every week, on Saturday, in the morning, always, three times a day, usually, often, sometimes, never等。
元音字母:a, e, i, o, u 其余的都是辅音字母4. 例题:a. Betty often ____________ the Internet after school. (surf)b. He usually ____________ English. (speak)c. She ________ her mother.A. looks likeB. is lookingC. is looking likeD. look liked. He ________ playing football very much. (like)e. Both Tom and Betty ________ in Shanghai now. They both ________ from London.A. is, comeB. are, comeC. is, comesD. are, comes5. 练习:a. She ________ TV every night.A. watchB. watchedC. is watchingD. watchesb. Who ________ your good friend?A. amB. areC. isD. doesc. Tom ________ every morning.A. cleans his bikeB. cleans bikeC. clean a bikeD. clean biked. Her sister ________ Japanese at school.A. studyB. studyingC. studiesD. is studye. ________ everyone here?A. IsB. AreC. AmD. /二.现在进行时1. 使用情况:正在发生的事2. 时间状语/暗示性动词:now, look, listen4. 例题:a. One of my students usually ________ his free time on books. (spend)b. They are ____________ to school now. (go)c. Look, the boy ________ near the house.A. is sitingB. sitC. sitsD. is sittingd. The students ____________ off the bus. (get)e. Look, they ____________ eye exercises in the classroom. (do)5. 练习:a. I ________ in Class 5. Ben ________ in Class 5, too. We ________ classmates.A. is, am, areB. am, is, areC. are, is,amD. is, are, amb. One of my classmates ____________ very hard everyday. (study)c. Look, the boys ________ football in the playground.A. are playingB. are playC. playingD. playd. What a fine day! Look! The children ____________ kites happily. (fly)e. It’s 8 o’clock. They ____________ the first lesson. (have)三.一般将来时1. 使用情况:将要发生的事2. 时间状语:tomorrow, next Monday, this evening, in the future, in an hour等3. 结构:will do be going to do4. 例题:a. Tom usually ____________ up early. (get)b. It ____________ hard now. We had better stay at home. (rain)c. I ____________ my maths teacher to my mother this evening. (introduce)d. My father ____________ a computer for me tomorrow. (buy)e. All the students ____________ at the school gate next Monday. (meet)5. 练习:a. School ________ over at four in the afternoon.A. areB. beC. isD. /b. The next class ________ at nine o’clock.A. beginB. is beginningC. will beginD. begins c. She ________ in Sydney in the future.A. liveB. livesC. is livingD. will lived. Look, a beautiful girl ____________ into the red car. (get)e. I ____________ my homework tomorrow morning. (finish)四.情态动词+动词原形1. 情态动词:must, can, may, should, would五.祈使句1. 祈使句概念:直接以动词开头,无主语的句子为祈使句。
2020年用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳
作者:空青山作品编号:89964445889663Gd53022257782215002时间:2020.12.13用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳一、单复数1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed.Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you.Tom and I are (be) in the same class.Where were (be) you just now?I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. 指示代词:this—these that--- thoseLiu Tao is doing his(their) homework. 人称代词物主代词二、名词所有格This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf.Happy Children’s(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词—主格(在句中作主语,陈述句中一般在开头,一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday.Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like?On Christmas Day I (my) got many presents.2.人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语,一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look.David is behind her(she).3物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job?Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4.物主代词—名词性(相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”)The teapot is his(he).This is my book. Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1.基数词表示数There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2.序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.五、英语动词填空题答题技巧用所给动词的适当形式填空,是英语中考中必考的一个题型。
动词适当形式填空解题技巧
根据时间状语及特殊的词语来确定时态。
二、 注意动词的语态
若主语是动作的执行者时,用主动语态;若主语是动作的承受者时,则用被动语态,这时谓语动词必须用“助动词+及物动词的过去分词”。另外,过去分词作定语或宾语补足语时表示被动意义。
三、 其他几个注意点 Fra bibliotek(take) care of our children while we’re away.
(2009?江苏无锡)
解析该题考查了mind doing sth.这个结构,故答案为taking。
为方便同学们记忆,我把动词填空的解题技巧编成三句顺口溜:认真审题是前提,确定两态(指时态和语态)是关键,主谓一致是保证。
3. 在enjoy,finish,mind,be busy,be worth,feel like,what/how about,can’t help,practise,have fun/problems等后要用动词-ing形式。
例7I don’t think Aunt Wu would mind
事实上,根据笔者多年的教学经验发现,尽管有些同学时间概念记住了,谓语动词的时态和语态也确定了,但在答题时仍会出错。所以我们还应注意:
1. 要弄清动词的第三人称单数、过去式及过去分词等形式。
2. 要注意谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致。
3. 祈使句中,或在情态动词、助动词后,谓语动词要用原形。
综上所述,我们学习了中考动词填空的解题技巧和应对策略。但理论掌握好不好,关键还要看实践,下面还是让我们一起来思考历年的中考动词填空,进行实战操练,看看你掌握了多少?祝你轻松过关!
【中考点击】
1. I’ll tell our monitor the good news as soon as he
用所给词的适当形式填空做题规律总结及典型例题
用所给词的适当形式填空做题规律总结及典型例题一、什么情况下用动词原形?1、在一般现在时中,主语为复数。
例如:They play football in the team;2、祈使句中。
例如:Open the door , please;3、助动词(do/does/did及其否定形式)后用动词原形。
例如:What does she like best ?4、情态动词(can/could/should/may/maybe/must/will 等及其否定形式)后用动词原形。
例如:Can Tom dance ?5、使役动词(have/make/let)后用动词原形。
例如:Let’s have some fun .6、固定搭配。
如have to do, be going to do, had better do(最好做)等。
二、什么情况下用动词ing?1、介词后面用动词ing。
例如:Thank you for giving me the book ;2、固定搭配。
如:be good at, like, love, enjoy, what about, how about, have fun ,have a good time,look forward to 等等;3、go+动词ing。
例如:go swimming, go shopping, go fishing, go skating等等;4、课程。
Reading lesson, Dancing lesson, Drawing lesson等等5、标识。
No Smoking, No Parking等等;6、动词ing开头做主语。
例如:Smoking is bad for your health.7、进行时态。
Be动词+动词ing。
例如:I am doing my homework now .动词ing变形规则:一般加ing,以e结尾的去e加ing (make、take等,但see除外);以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的双写最后一个字母加ing(swim/run)。
(完整版)用适当形式填空解题技巧及练习
关于“用适当形式填空”各题型汇总及练习1. 动词 (包括 be 动词,助动词,和实义动词) 特指动词变化与时态相关的情况 1) Listen, the birds _____ ____ (sing) in the tree. 2) The room is dirty. What _____ you _____ (do) justnow? 3) _____ Miss Li ____ (have) a long holiday?4) My mother usually ___ __ (cook) at 5 o'clock.5) ______ Helen like ______ (swim)? Yes, she ____ . Look, she __________ (swim) now.6 ) ______ ( do not ) kick the ball.7) That girl can _____ (sing) French songs.8) I often ____ to school at seven every morning. My sister often ______ to school with me. I ______________________ to school now. But I _____ to school late yesterday. (go)9) My younger brother ______ a lot of ice-cream last night. So he can't _____ a nything today. The doctorsays to him: 'Don't ____ too much.' So he _____ a little today. (eat)10) Last week, I _____ a Beijing opera show. It was interesting. I am ________________ it again next week.(see)2. 数词: 考虑基数词 --- 序数词的转化1 ) It's the ____ of May. There are ______ students in the playground. (twelve)2 ) Miss Li lives on the _____ (two) floor in this building.3. 人称代词类:考虑主格,宾格,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,反身代词1) I have a beautiful cat. ______ name is Mimi. These cakes are ________ . ( it )2 ) Shall _____ have a look at that classroom? That is ____ classroom. ( we )3 ) _____ is my aunt. Do you know _____ job? _____ a nurse. ( she )4 ) Don't worry. I can do it by ________ . (I)5)I have a lovely brother . _______ is only 3. I like _______ very much. ( he )6 ) May I sit beside _________? ( you )7 ) ______ (who) comb is this? It's ______________ (she), I think.4. 名词 : 考虑名词单复数情况1 ) Many _____ (child) like ice creams.2 ) These ____ (people) are looking at the moon now.3 ) Ma Ming wants to take some ______ (photo).5. 表示国家:考虑国家、语言、人种:1 ) That girl can _____ (sing) French songs.2 ) Yang Ling is a ______ (China) girl.3) Jim is from _______ . He speaks ________ . (Franee)4) Jack is from ______ . He speaks ________ . (German)6. 形容词、副词的比较级、最高级: (详见比较级、最高级专项练习)7. 动词、名词、形容词、副词之间的相互转化:(此处指动词变化与时态无关的情况)1 )动词、形容词的转化a. 词尾加ful:use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful, tha nk - tha nkful, peace - peaceful, forget - forgetful, play -playful, succeed - successful, won der - won derfulb. 词尾加d /ed:please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise - surprised, use - used, organize - organized,close - closed, relax - relaxed, develop - developed, appreciate- appreciated , frustrate in terest - in terested,annoy - anno yed, frighte n - frighte ned, crowd - crowded, pollute - pollutedc. 词尾力口 ing:interest - interesting, surprise - surprising, excite - exciting, develop - developing, frighten - frightening,thrill - thrilli ng, frustrate - frustrat ing, relax _ relax in g, live - liv ing, rock - rock ing, sleep - sleep ingd. 词尾变y 为i,加 ed:worry - worried, marry - married, fry - fried, terrify - terrified, satisfy - satisfiede. 词尾加able:know - knowledgeable,enjoy - enjoyabe, suit - suitable, adjust - adjustable, comfort believe - believablef. 词尾加less:care-careless, use-useless, hope-hopelessg. 词尾力口 ive / aive:create-creative, attract-attractive, act-active, talk-talkative, correct - correctiveh. 其它:lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - lively / alive /livi ng, sleep - sleepy / sleep ing / asleep, wake - awake, taste - tasty , speak - spoke n, break - broke n, die - dead, educate - educati on al, world - worldwide, imagine---imagi nary 2)动词、名词的转化: a. 词尾 +mentmove-movement , agree-agreement , govern-government , manage-management equip-equipment , -frustrated, comfortable,argue-argumentb. 词尾+tion/cion/sion :decide-decision, educate-education, dictate-dictation, graduate-graduation, invent-invention,invite-invitation, pollute-pollution, compete, competition, instruct-instruction, conclude-conclusion,express-expression, satisfy-satisfaction, produce-productionc. 词尾+ingswim-swimming, bath-bathing, build-building, learn-learning, write-writingd. 词尾-er/ar/ist/ess ( 表示职业和身份) :beg-beggar ,act-actor ,act-actress, teach-teacher, educate-educator, cook-cooker, wash-washer,e. 词尾-ice;serve-service, note-notice,f. 其他:press-pressure , sit-seat, fly-flight, heat-heat, mix-mixture, ......1) This dictionary is __________ (help).2) The girls likes __________ (sit) quietly.3) He is a __________ (succeed) actor.4) Please read the ________ (note) carefully before writing your answer.5) There is a __________ (beg) under the bridge.3) 名词、形容词的转化:a. 结尾+y :health-healthy, cloud-cloudy, rain-rainy, luck-lucky, sun-sunny, noise-noisy, ice-icy, shine-shiny silk-silky, fur-furry, taste-tasty b. 结尾+ed :spot-spotted, talent-talented, balance-balanced,c. 结尾-ly: ( 注意区分ly 结尾的副词)friend-friendly, love-lovely, live-lovelyd. 结尾-ce 改-t :difference-different, silence-silent, confidence-confidente. 结尾-ous :danger-dangerous, mystery-mysterious,f. 结尾-al:music-musical, medicine-medical, nature-natural, tradition-traditional, origin-original , person-personal,g. 结尾-less/ful:home-homeless, hope-hopeless, beauty-beautiful, meaning-meaningful , color-colorful, pain-painful, thank-thankfulh. 结尾-able :value-valuable, adjust-adjustable, suit-suitable, knowledge-knowledgeable, comfort-comfortablei. 结尾-en:wood-wooden, wool-woolenj. 其他……fool-foolish, freedom-free, love-loving, death-dead, pleasure-pleasant, popularity-popular, pride-proud, scientist-scientific, energy-energetic, height-high4) 形容词、副词的转化:结尾-ly :careful-carefully, lucky-luckily, heavy-heavily, happy-happily, angry-angrily, absolute-absolutely, true-truly,sudden-suddenly, wide-widely, useful-usefully ,possible-possibly8. 一词多词性及其他特殊情况:1)动词、名词同形(意义不同)book, seat, water, shoulder2) 形容词、副词同形:fast, right, late, last, hard, well, straight, high, pretty, tight, short1) That is a very _____ train. It goes very _______ . (fast)2) He is a _______ worker. He works _______ . (hard)3) It is a _______ road. It runs _________ for miles. (straight)4) She is a _________ girl. That is a _________ good picture. (pretty)5) I'm afraid he is not ______ . He can sing _________ . (well)3 )以下词加-ly, 意义完全不同,并非是词性之间的相互转化:early, far, fast, hard, high, late, often, past, right, soon 例句:1) He came late. I haven't seen him lately.2) The team played fair. He did fairly well in his examination.3) My grandparents live quite near. I nearly made a mistake.4) We had to work hard. They could hardly find their way.5) The boy climbed high up the tree. She is highly interested in history.6) He studied deep into the night. He is deeply grateful for our support.7) The car stopped short at the gate. (in an abrupt way; suddenly)He will come shortly (= soon).8) Please be back at 6 o'clock sharp. The father spoke sharply to the boy.9) You guessed wrong. He was wrongly accused of the crime。
如何做初中英语用所给词的适当形式填空与语篇填空(技巧)
用所给词的适当形式填空/语篇填空技巧一填名词的情况注意⚠:当填名词时一定要考虑名词的单复数1.adj.+名词Everyone wants to become a good learner .(learn)2.数量词+名词(如some,many,all,lots of等)He is an honest boy and many students believe in him.(student) 3.数量词+adj.+名词There are lots of useful books here.(book)4.在句首作主语Friend is so important in our life. (friendly)5.重要搭配:one of +the +adj.最高级+ 名词复数It is one of the most interesting movies that I have seen. (movie)二填序数词的情况1.the +序数词It is the second book I have read. (two)2.one’s +序数词This is my mother’s thirtieth birthday. (thirty)3.a/an +序数词表示再一;又一I have had two apples, but I want to eat a third. (three)4.基数词+序数词+ of +名词...的几分之几Three fifth of the students are boys in our class. (five)5.the +序数词+形容词最高级...的第几...的Yangtze River is the first longest river in China. (one)6.次数+a week/month 每周/月多少次注意⚠once 一次twice 两次>=3次基数词+ timesI often play basketball twice a week. (two)7.基数词+ 名词复数My brother is two years old. (second)三人称代词的情况1.形物代+ 名词(形容词性物主代词相当于形容词的用法)I think students should be allowed to choose the style of their school uniforms. (they)2.动词/介词+宾格He often teaches me math. (I)不是同一个人I think he should worry about her. (she)动词/介词+反身代词He often teaches himself math. (he)同一个人,自学His brother always thinks about himself. (he)3.常见搭配①by +反身代词靠某人自己My sister often does her homework by herself. (she)②enjoy +反身代词玩得开心=have fun=have a good timeWe all enjoyed ourselves last week. (us)③help+反身代词请随意/帮助某人自己We help others is to help ourselves. (us)③dress +反身代词给某人自己穿衣服My brother is old enough to dress himself now. (he)四形容词adj.的情况1.adj. +名词There are many cultural differences between the East and West. (culture)He gave me some useful suggestions. (use)2.be动词+adj.That British teacher is very humorous. (humor)3.感官动词+adj. (look, feel,sound,smell,taste)Our teacher felt satisfied with our progress after the exam result came out. (satisfy)4.常见系动词(get/become/keep/remain)+adj.If you want to keep healthy, you need to do exercise. (health)5.比较级和最高级的应用句中有than, 用adj.比较级This book is more interesting than that one. (interest)as +adj.原级+as...和...一样My clothes is as beautiful as yours. (beauty)the+ adj.比较级,the +adj.比较级越...就越...The harder (hard) you study,the better (good) your grade gets.one of +the +adj.最高级+名词复数...中最...的一个This book is one of the most valuable books that I have read. (value)五副词的情况注意⚠副词在句中不充当任何成分,在句中只起修饰作用,如修饰形容词/动词句子不缺主语谓语宾语表语就填副词I am taking notes carefully. (careful)主谓宾Those flowers are extramely beautiful. (extrame)主语系动词表语六动词的情况1.谓语动词(填谓语动词,先考虑时态和语态,再看三单)形式:主语+谓语动词My father likes playing basketball every day. (like)2.非谓语动词1.V+ doing sth 如enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事My sister enjoys playing ping-pong after school. (play)2.V+ sb +to do sth 如need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事I need you to help me carry the box. (help)3.V+ sb do sth 如hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事I heard someone shout loudly just now. (shout)4.介词+ V ingI’m look forward to seeing a movie with you. (see)5.放在句首作主语,用V ing 形式Eating too much is bad for your health. (eat)附经典题训练;(用所给单词的适当形式完成句子):1. Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2. The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the highrise. (nine)3. All the great __________ are respected(尊敬)by the world. (invent)4. My pet is a ______ cat. She is very lovely. (male)5. I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)6. When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good _________. (begin)7. Everyone knows such kind of books is___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at any bookstore. (harm)8. In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no ___________ but to accept it. (choose)9. Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)10. The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)11. They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest)12. After they got on the bus, they found two_______. (sit)13. Help __________ to the fish, everyone. (you)14. What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far)15. A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)16. He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy)17. Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important)18. March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)19. This book belongs to you. Where is _____? (me)20. The visitors are ________ students. (main)21. Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)22. Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)23. To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)24. In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build)25. In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are_________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)26. Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)27. Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)28. Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)29. The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three)30. __________ to meet all of you here. (please)31. Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour)32. It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good)33. Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest)34. Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry)35. Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)36. We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate)37. The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though they are only six years old. (they)38. Could you tell me who will give us a___________ on children’s education? (speak)39. These modern machines work . (automatic)40. This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)41. Will you please tell me how much the___________ is? (post)42. The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act)43. Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud)44. I am _______ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)45. Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)46. It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy)47. We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)48. Have you made your ________ yet? (decide)49. People from Italy are called ___________. (Italy)50. I _________ where he comes from. (wonderful)51. The weather in April is _________, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change)52. Ferries come and go on the river as___________ as boats. (quick)53. Listen, everybody, we will meet at the________ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)54. You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)55. It is reported that three __________ have been put into prison. (Canada)56. Time flies _________ and never returns. (swift)57. We saw her running _________ the street just now. (cross)58. Do English people shake hands as often as _______? (Germany)59. We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)60. In order to make the trip ____________ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of the destination (目的地) a secret. (excite)61. A _________ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)62. This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I think it is an __________ day. (luck)63. Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)64. British people eat a large number of . (potato)65. She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)66. We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)67. The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)68. I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)69. Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)70. I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)71. The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)72. I happened to meet a group of __________ on my way home yesterday. (France)73. The little boy can run a marathon in__________ than three hours. (little)74. I was told that my class teacher’s daughter would leave __________ school this July. (second)75. It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)76. The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)77. Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)78. The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)79. The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)80. What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)。
如何做“用词的适当形式填空”题
如何做“用词的适当形式填空”题(以下观点均属我个人的经验总结,仅供参考!)“用词的适当形式填空”题是小学阶段一种重要题型,它的难度较大,大多数孩子经常在这道题上丢分。
请家长指导孩子理解并尽可能把以下做题技巧记熟:(一)如果给出的是名词就要考虑该词是可数或不可数名词,如果是可数名词则要考虑单复数问题。
(二)如果给出的词是形容词,则要考虑是用原形、比较级或是最高级,也有可能要把它变成副词。
1、very, so, as, too,后接形容词原形。
2、有than,有much,或明显的两者的比较,用比较级。
3、有介词+范围,如in+范围,of+范围,则用最高级,一定要记得加the。
(三)如果给出的词是动词,则可按以下方法去做。
1、找有没有可直接决定动词形式的词。
(1)直接决定动词用原形① to后按动词原形②情态动词后接动词原形。
③祈使句动词用原形(祈使句可分以下几种)A、以Let开头B、以Don’t开头C、以动词开头D、以please开头④前面有助动词do, does, did, 后面的行为动词用原形2、直接决定动词用ing形式① enjoy, like 后接动词ing形式② go后接动词ing形式,如:go shopping③前有be ( am, is, are ),后面的动词用ing形式(小学阶段适用)如:My mother is cooking (cook) dinner.(二)找可决定时态的词。
1、有Look, Listen, now,用现在进行时,动词形式是be(am, is, are)+动词ing(注意以下情况也用现在进行时)① In this picture, he is riding a bike.②Where is your mother ? She is cooking dinner in the kitchen.2、有always, usually, often, sometimes, every 时间短语,用一般现在时,动词用三单或原形3、有tomorrow, next 时间短语,this时间短语(this morning 常用一般过去时),或明显表示将来的时间,用一般将来时,动词形式为be(am, is, are),going to+动词原形,或will+动词原形4、有yesterday, last 时间短语,just now, 时间段+ago,用一般过去时,动词用过去式,要特别注意,特殊变化的动词过去式。
用所给词的适当形式填空做题规律总结及典型例题
用所给词的适当形式填空做题规律总结及典型例题一、什么情况下用动词原形?1、在一般现在时中,主语为复数。
例如:They play football in the team ;2、祈使句中。
例如:Open the door , please ;3、助动词(do/does/did 及其否定形式)后用动词原形。
例如:What does she like best ?4、情态动词(can/could/should/may/maybe/must/will等及其否定形式)后用动词原形。
例如:Can Tom dance ?5、使役动词(have/make/let )后用动词原形。
例如:Let ' s have some fun .6、固定搭配。
女口have to do, be going to do, hadbetter do (最好做)等。
二、什么情况下用动词ing ?1、介词后面用动词ing。
例如:Thank you for givingme the book ;2、固定搭配。
女口:be good at, like, love, enjoy, what about, how about, have fun ,have a good time,look forward to 等等;3、go+动词ing。
例如:go swimming, go shopping, go fishing, go skating 等等;4、课程。
Reading lesson, Dancing lesson, Drawing lesson 等等5、标识。
No Smoking, No Parking 等等;6、动词ing 开头做主语。
例如:Smoking is bad for your health.7、进行时态。
Be动词+动词ing。
例如:I am doing my homework now .动词ing 变形规则:一般加ing ,以e 结尾的去e 加ing (make、take 等,但see 除外);以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的双写最后一个字母加ing (swim/run )。
英语总复习用所给动词的适当形式填空
在某些动词之后作宾语或
宾补
He offered to help me.
在某些固定句型中 疑问词+不定式
I’d like to travel all over the world. Do you know how to solve the problem?
考向 8 动词变名词(兰州:6年2考)
适用情况
appear, read, study, stand, draw, help, create, learn, present, please
在固定搭配中,如have sth. done Please have the room cleaned when you leave.
考向 5 填现在分词(兰州:6年2考;省卷:6年4考)
适用情况
例句
与be动词构成现在或过
去进行时
Please do not make so much noise. I am working.
appear, read, study, stand, draw, help, create, learn, present, please
For example, the peach blossom(开花) not only 19. __a_p_p_e_a_r_s__ in Tao Yuanming’s passage, but also in many poems, paintings and plays. The peach blossom in the text means a person’s dream. And the fisherman in the text doesn’t have a name, for he 20. __s_t_a_n_d_s__ for a special group—the hermits(隐士).
用所给动词的适当形式填空专题评课稿
用所给动词的适当形式填空专题评课稿开篇近年来,"用所给动词的适当形式填空"这一教学方法备受关注。
作为一种形式多样,能激发学生思维和培养语法运用能力的教学手段,它在语文教学中有着独特的价值。
本文将对这一主题进行全面评估,并深入探讨其在课堂中的应用和意义。
一、"用所给动词的适当形式填空"的基本概念在语文教学中,"用所给动词的适当形式填空"是指给出一个句子,要求学生根据上下文语境,选择合适的动词形式填入空白处。
这种教学方法要求学生准确理解句子的含义和结构,灵活运用所学的语法知识,培养学生的语感和语法意识。
在这一过程中,学生既能加深对动词时态、语态和语气的理解,又能提高语言表达的准确性和流畅度。
二、"用所给动词的适当形式填空"的教学价值1. 激发学生的学习兴趣"用所给动词的适当形式填空"是一种形式多样的教学形式,能够激发学生的学习兴趣。
通过填空练习,学生能够在实际运用中感受语法知识的实用性,增加对语言学习的自信心,积极参与课堂教学。
2. 培养语法运用能力这种教学方法要求学生在句子的语境中选择适当的动词形式,需要学生准确理解句子的语义和结构。
通过不断练习,学生能够加深对动词时态、语态和语气的认识,培养语言运用的准确性和灵活性。
3. 提高语言表达能力"用所给动词的适当形式填空"能够让学生在实际运用中不断巩固语法知识,提高语言表达的准确性和流畅度。
通过填空练习,学生不断积累语言素材,提高语言表达的能力。
三、"用所给动词的适当形式填空"在课堂中的应用在语文教学中,教师可以通过设计各种形式的填空练习来引导学生运用所学的语法知识。
在教学过程中,教师可以设计句子填空练习,要求学生根据上下文选择合适的动词形式,或者设计篇章填空练习,要求学生在阅读理解的基础上进行适当的语法运用。
在填空练习的过程中,教师应该充分发挥学生的主体性和积极性,引导他们在填空的过程中不断思考、总结,并逐步提高语法知识的掌握程度。
初中生如何做好英语动词填空
初中生如何做好英语动词填空翻阅全国各省、市的中考试题,就会发现很多省市都考查了“动词填空”这种题型,可见“动词填空”这种题型的重要性。
我们都知道:动词是英语中最活跃最重要的一类词,是英语语法的核心,各种时态和语态的构成,都需要动词的适当形式所以动词的正确运用,是英语语言能力的一个重要内容。
在英语教学过程中,一些学生对“动词填空”无处下手,甚至想当然地做,其实掌握了一定规律,很多问题就会迎刃而解。
初中生如何做好英语动词填空呢?要做好动词填空题,我认为掌握一定的技巧是很重要的。
一般可从下列几个方面来考虑:一、找准时间状语要确定一个句子的时态,首先要看句中有无明显的时间状语或其它能表示动作发生时间的词、短语和句子,如果有,要确定该句的时态是比较容易的。
如:every day(week, month, year…),often, sometimes, always等时间状语表示动作经常发生,常用一般现在时:句中有now或句首有look, listen这样提醒别人注意的词、句子的谓语动词常用现在进行时;有:just now,yesterday, last week, in 1983,a year ago等,谓语动词常用一般过去时;有ever, never, yet , already, for a long time , in the past five years, since短语或从句等,谓语动词就用现在完成时;有by the end of…,when(before, after)从句,谓语动词常用过去完成时等。
二、注意时态呼应在复合句中,某些从句中谓语动词的时态要和主句中谓语动词的时态相适应,这种相适应的关系叫做时态呼应。
1.在含有宾语从句的复合句中有下列三条规则。
①主句中谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,从句中的谓语动词可以用任何所需要的时态。
②主句中的谓语动词如果是过去时态,从句中的谓语动词一般情况下要用过去时态的某种形式。
怎样用动词的适当形式填空
怎样用动词的适当形式填空
叶宝金
【期刊名称】《政治思想史》
【年(卷),期】2002(000)006
【摘要】@@ 用所给动词的正确(适当)形式填空,是英语检测中常见的题型.动词的形式主要受到五个因素的影响,如下所示:
【总页数】2页(P11,封三)
【作者】叶宝金
【作者单位】天津市第四十七中学,300400
【正文语种】中文
【相关文献】
1.如何解答动词适当形式填空题 [J], 周有花
2.解读语法填空中"用所给动词的适当形式填空"题 [J], 罗丽虹
3.浅谈英语动词适当形式填空题解法 [J], 李阳
4.用动词的适当形式填空 [J], 无
5.法语专业四级考试动词的适当形式填空内容效度历时研究(2010-2017) [J], 温煜东
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如何做用动词的适当形式填空
本人发现“用动词的适当形式填空”一题错误率最高。
于是,思考用怎样的方法才能使学生做好这样的题呢?归纳了一下规律.可以分三步走:
一. 寻找句子中出现的时间状语
二. 根据时间状语确定时态
三. 根据时态的构成填写
1、如出现“ always,ususlly,ofte n, sometimes, once a week, on Mon day, in the
morni ng”之类的表示时间的词。
那么我们基本可以肯定:这是一个一般现在时的句子。
那么句子中出现的动词,就很可能用原型。
如果是第三人称单数,女口“Xiao Mi ng, he, she, it,my mother”这类的人称,那么动词后面加S,其余人称则都要使用原型。
例: Yaoyao usually ________ (do) her homework at 6:00.
因为Yaoyao是单数第三人称,所以答案为does.
2、如果出现” yesterday, last weekend/Saturday,last nig这类表示过去的时间的词。
那么这个句子就是一般过去时的句子。
在句子中出现的动词,我们要使用动词过去式。
例: I (clean) my room last Saturday.
由last Saturday我们可以确定这是一件过去发生的事情。
动词使用过去式:
clea ned.
3、如果时间词为“ now”,则可马上断定为现在进行时。
这个时候,必须要注意的是明确be动词在不同人称后的不同形式。
例: What you (do)now? I (do)my homework.
这组句子中有now,那么我们就要看人称代词,来确定使用什么be动词:“我用am你用are,is连着他她它。
”这样我们可以确定整个句子是这样:What areyou doing (do )now? I am doing (do)my homework.
4、如果给出的时间词为” after school, this weekend则表示这个句子是一般
将来时,我们学过” be going to do那么在to的后面使用的动词都是原型。
(play)chess after school. am going to,我们确定动词为原型:play 。
例:I ' m going to。