中考英语状语从句课件

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状语从句(43张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

状语从句(43张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

知识点 2 状语从句的连接词
(3) 强调句型:It is/was not until ... that ...
It was not until the professor came that we began the experiment. 直到教授来了,我们才开始做实验。 易错点:(1)till不可以置于句稿首定,PP而T until可以。 Until you told me I had no idea o稿新f定,itP上.P千T,款海模量板素选材择持总续有更一 直到你告诉我,我才知道这件事款适。合你
It’s three years since he joined the army.(自从......多久了......)
自从他参军已经三年了。
稿定PPT
稿定PPT,海量素材持续更
It's two years since we arrived新h,e上re千. 款我模们板选到择这总有儿一两年了。 款适合你
连词
常用句式
before It will be+一段时间+before ... 过……时间才……
since
It will not be/was not long+before ... 不久就会/没多久就…… It was+时间段+befo稿稿r定e定P.P.P.TP,过T海了量素…材…持续(时更 间)才…… It is/has been+一段时新间,上+千s款in模c板e选..择. 总(从有一句用一般过去时)
as soon as / no sooner … than / hardly … when / the moment / the minute /(一…就…) since (自从…以来)
知识点2:状语从句的连接词 No. 1 时间状语从句 1.when, while, as 引导的时间状语从句

初中英语语法状语从句课件(共45张PPT)

初中英语语法状语从句课件(共45张PPT)

• 3)than 意为“比……更……”; • The boy is taller_than_his_father. (比他的父
亲还高)
4)比较状语从句通常与倍数表达法结合起来运用。
①A +is…times +as+ adj.原级+as +B ②A +is…times+ adj.比较级+than +B ③A +is…times+ the size/length/height/width/depth +of + B ④The size/length/height/width/depth… +of+ A+ is…times of +B
where引导 A句+where+B句 在B句…地方, A句… 在环境污染严重的地方,许多珍稀物种处于灭 绝的边缘。
Many rare animals are on the verge of extinction where environmental pollution is serious.
三、条件状语从句 1. If引导的条件句 2. Unless 3. Once 4. As long as
• 这个数据在下降到1990年的20%之前,它先上 升到1980年的80%
• Before the figure jumped to 20% in 1990, it increased to 80% in 1980.
• 5. A句+since+B句/时间短语 【自从B句…,A句就…】
自从手机发明以来,人们的生活发生了巨大变化。
五、目的状语从句
A句+in order that+B句 A句+so that+B句 【A句…是为了B句…】

2023年中考英语专题复习之状语从句课件

2023年中考英语专题复习之状语从句课件
之 。前“,后表示主句的动作发生在从句的前动作之前
after
After living in Paris for thirty years, he returned to the small town.
从句
主句
after引前导的时间状语从句,常译为“在后……
之后”,表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。
遵循“主将从现”“主情从现” “主祈从现”原则。
when
可以是延续性的,也可以是
非延续性的。
(1)谓语动词必须是延续性的
(2)主句和从句的动作同时发生
while
(或者相对应)
(3)有时还可以表示对比。
when/while/as区 别
as
as 一般强调动作的同时发生, 解释为“一边…一边…”
Let's practice 【when/while】
1.I was watching TV ________ my brother was writing
一般过去时。
she left Happy Middle
five years since we met
School.
last time.
as soon as
as soon as 意为“一……就……”,表示
从句的动作一发生,主句的动作马上就生
◆相当于as s。oon as 用法的词或短语还有:immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the minute, the instant 等.
条件状语从句
1.
2.
3.
复合句中表示主句 动作发生条件的句子 即为条件状语从句.
条件状语从句分为 “真实条件句”和 “非真实条件句”.

2024年中考英语语法-状语从句课件

2024年中考英语语法-状语从句课件

注意:
a. 句首名词不能带任何冠词。 b. 句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状 语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。 Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. = Though he tries hard, he never seems… 虽然他尽了努力,但他的工作总做的不尽人意。
原因状语从句
比较:because, since, as 和 for 1) because 语势最强,用来说明人所不知的原因,回答 why 提出的 问题。当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知,就用 as 或 since。
I didn't go, because I was afraid. Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.
让步状语从句
though, although 注意: 当有 though, although 时,后面的从句不能有 but,但是 though 和 yet 可连用 Although it's raining, they are still working in the field. 虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。 He is very old, but he still works very hard. 虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。 Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain. 伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。 (谚语)
2) 由 because 引导的从句如果放在句末,且前面有逗 号,则可以 用 for 来代替。但如果不是说明直接原因,而是多种情况加以推断, 就只能用 for。

中考英语语法专项 时间状语从句的时态问题(共21张PPT)

中考英语语法专项 时间状语从句的时态问题(共21张PPT)
A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come Ask your friend to call me back as soon as she_________back tomorrow.
A. will cBome B. comes C. coming
初三英语语法
完成时态,不能用一般将来时、过去将来时态或将来完成 时,而要用相应的一般现在时态、一般过去时或现在完成 时来代替。
从句现在时态
I telephone you as soon as I get there.我一到达
那里就打电话给你。
I go on with the work when I come back tomorrow.
注意:如果主句是一般将来时,从句只能用一般现
在时表示将来意义。
时间状语从句概述
例如: It was raining hard when we got to school yesterday. 昨天我们到达学校时,雨下得很大。 While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang. 当他正在做作业时,电话铃响了。 As he walked along the lake, he sang happily. 当他沿着湖边散步时,他高兴地唱着歌。 He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China. 他来中国之前学过一点汉语。 After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory. 中学毕业后,他去了一家工厂工作。
2.时态的呼应
时态呼应一般来讲,复合句都要遵循主、从句时态呼应规律, 状语从句也不例外。

2023年中考英语语法专项之时间状语从句课件

2023年中考英语语法专项之时间状语从句课件

3. 常用的时s soon as表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,常和一般过去时 连用。例如:As soon as I arrived at the airport, I called my parents.
3. 常用的时间状语从句引导词
01 before 02 after 03
1. 什么是时间状语从句?
01 时间状语从句的种类 02 时间状语从句的语态 03
1. 什么是时间状语从句?
时间状语从句的种类
时间状语从句可以分为简单句和复合句两种,其中简单句只包含一个主 谓宾结构,而复合句则包含主句和从句两个部分。
1. 什么是时间状语从句?
时间状语从句的语态
时间状语从句的语态要与主句的谓语动词保持一致,即如果主句是肯定 句,则从句也要使用肯定句;如果主句是否定句,则从句也要使用否定 句。
2. 时间状语从句的语序和时态
2. 时间状语从句的语序和时态
01 语序
02 时态
03 连接词
2. 时间状语从句的语序和时态
语序
时间状语从句的语序是从句在主句之前,从句中的谓语动词要用陈述语 气。
2. 时间状语从句的语序和时态
时态
时间状语从句的时态与主句的时态有关,如果主句是一般现在时或将来 时,从句用一般现在时;如果主句是一般过去时,从句用过去时;如果 主句是过去将来时,从句用过去完成时;如果主句是现在完成时或将来 完成时,从句用完成时态。
以while引导的时间 状语从句省略
当主句的谓语动词为进行时态时,时间状语从句中的while可以省略。
4. 时间状语从句的省略
以as引导的时间状语 从句省略
当主句的谓语动词为进行时态时,时间状语从句中的as可以省略。

中考英语重点语法之原因状语从句解析ppt课件

中考英语重点语法之原因状语从句解析ppt课件
Since you can't help me,I must learn it by myself. 因为你无法帮助我,那我只得自己上学了。
1.原因状语从句的连词
引导原因状语从句的连词有,because,since,as等。如:
He doesn't like his new room because it is too small。 他不喜欢他的新房间,因为他太小了。 Since everyone is here, let's begin our class。 既然每个人都在这里,让我们开始上课吧。 As you are a new student here, you'dd better make friends with your new classmates soon。 由于你在这里是新生,你最好能快点与这里的新同学交朋友。
3.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1)我拒绝相信你因为你总是在说谎。 I refuse to believe you ,_b__e_c_a_u__s_e_ you always ___t_e_l_l___ lies。 他们很害怕,因为那个奇怪的声音。 2)They were very frightened b__e_c_a_u__s_e__ ___o__f___ the strange noise。 3)她生气了,因为她不懂法语。 She was angry, __b_e_c__a_u_s_e__ she didn't know French。
We didn't go shopping because of the rain. 由于下雨,我们没有去购物。 We didn't go shopping because it is raining.

初中英语 中考复习之四大状语从句(时间,条件,原因,结果)课件

初中英语 中考复习之四大状语从句(时间,条件,原因,结果)课件
状语从句
总复习 (1)
Teacher :
1
状语从句指的是在主从句中作状语的从句,修饰主 句中的动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句放在主句 之前时,常用逗号分开;若放在主句之后,一般不 用逗号。
2
01 时间状语
目录
CONTENTS
02 地点状语 03 条件状语
04 原因状语
3
01 时间状语从句
4
时间状语
C
15
例题. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him. A. will fall; to help B. falls; to help
B
16
03 原因状语从句
9
例题. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green. A. not; before B. don’t; when C. not to; until D. not; after
We won’t start until Bob comes.
Don’t get off(从下来) until the bus stops.
8
【 Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候,而在那个时刻之后,该事情或状 况仍将持续。 Until是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候,而讲话的人在自己心里认为,在 那个时刻之后,该事情或该状况将中止(不怎么可能持续)。固定组合里 from morning till night,till/until是不能替换的,】

中考英语语法之状语从句 )(共23张PPT)

中考英语语法之状语从句 )(共23张PPT)

八、让步状语从句 定义:让步状语从句,是指状语从句中的一种,其本身也是状语从句。一般翻译为“尽管……”或 “即使……”,就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说…”的感觉。 //引导词// though/although/as(虽然,尽管) even if/though(即使,尽管) whether/no matter whether...or(not)(不管...是否,不管是...还是) //注意// 1. though, although,as的区别 A. though, although的主句中可以用 yet, still, nevertheless,但不可使用but。 B. though引导的从句可以倒装,也可以不倒装; as引导的从句必须倒装; although引导的从句不能倒装。
as 1. 表示“当...时候”,强调同时发生,不指先后。 2. 说明两种正在发展或变化的情况,表示“随着”,表示时间的推移。 3. 表示“一边...一边...”。 4. 强调两个动作紧接着发生。 5. 表示“虽然,尽管”。 6. 其他含义“正如,正像”,“作为”,“由于,因为”
before 1. 一般意为“在...之前” “...才”,“...就” “还没有...”“免得”“不知不觉” “宁可,宁愿”,“否则,要不然”。
//注意// for也可以表示原因,属并列连词,但不是说明直接原因,而是对某种情况加以 推断,用于表示补充说明理由。
三、地点状语从句 定义:地点状语从句表示地点、 方位。 引导词:where, wherever 1. 地点状语从句由where, wherever引导。 //注意// where与wherever的区别:where表特定的地点,而wherever表示非特定的地点。 wherever=to/at any place where 2. 地点状语从句与定语从句的区别 where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词; 而状语从句前则无先行词。

2023年中考英语语法专题-状语从句课件

2023年中考英语语法专题-状语从句课件

时间状语从句
2.till / until,表示“一直到……”,主从句都用肯定形式;表示“直到……才….”,主句否定 ,从句肯定。
He worked until it was dark. 他一直工作到天黑。 He did not get up till his mother came in. 一直到母亲进来他才起床。
状语 up late.
He got up late.
练一练
He got up late.
He was late for school.
练一练
He got up late.
He was late for school because he got up late.
原因状语从句
2.for意为“因为”,引导的从句并不说明主句行为发生的直接原因,只提供补充说明,且不可位于 主句前。for前往往用逗号或分号与主句分开,引起的从句对主句加以解释。
I didn't go to see him, for a heavy snow was falling. 我没有去看他,因为在下大雪。 The days were short, for it was now December. 白天短了,因为现在已经是十二月了。
让步状语从句
1.although/ though意为“虽然” Although I didn't know anybody at the party, I had a good time. 虽然晚会上的客人我一个也不认识,但我玩得很愉快。
注意: "although...but"是个典型的错误,因为but是并列连词,不能与从属连词although连用。但是, although可与yet或still连用,因为yet,still是副词,它可使前后关系更明确。

2024年人教版中考英语语法课件:状语从句知识点归纳

2024年人教版中考英语语法课件:状语从句知识点归纳
我们、他们/她们/它们”等代词。人称代词有人称、单复数以及格的变化。
Wherever my sister visits, she will send me a postcard. =No matter where my sister visits, she will send me a postcard.
as
当.....时, 一边...一边...
强调主从句动作同时进行
I saw the sun as I opened the window.
1、时间状语从句
2、until/ till 引导词: ① until和till意为“直到”,很多时候可以互换,但是用于句首的时候,常用until。 Until you get back, I will sit here.
3、让步状语从句
(表示主句中的某一动作或状态与从句中的某一动作或状态在意义上有部分矛盾。) 1、although/though 引导词: although/though意为“尽管,虽然”,不与but连用,但可用yet/ still. Although/ though he works hard, yet he makes slow porgress.
③ She is such a beautiful girl that everybody loves her.
4、结果状语从句
(结果状语从句表示主句中某一动ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้或状态所产生的结果)
4、so…that… 与 such… that… 互换: 两者都意为“如此......以致于”
so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句 人称代=s词uc是h为+a了/a避n+免我形重们容复、词,他+用们单来/数代她可替们数前/名面它词提们到”+等t过h代a的t词从人。句、人事称物代等词名有词人的称词、,单主复要数包以括及“你格、的我变、化他。,她/它、你们、

年中考英语语法复习课件状语从句

年中考英语语法复习课件状语从句

4
providing (that);可能是过去分词,如given that;还 可能是介词短语,如in case (that)。
5 状语从句的时态与主句有什么联系?
根据提示,完成下列句子,注意状语从句与主句的 时态关系
1. When I arrived at the airport, the plane _h_a_d_t_a_k_e_n_o_f_f_(起飞了).
2
4. The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so_that_he_could_sign_them.
老板要秘书赶快送交那些信件以便他能签发。 so that he could sign them作目的状语。
5. He got up so early that_he_caught_the_first_bus. 他起得很早因此他赶上了第一班车。that he
每当我看成龙演的动作片时,我会很兴奋。 Every time I see action movies acted by Jack原处。 where you took it作地 点状语。
所得税高是有害的,它让人不想去赚更多的钱。 in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more作原因状语。
5
4. Because I ___h_ad__h_a_d__(进行) a conversation with my parents, we reached better understanding of each other.
【解析】 had had 从句谓语动词动作have先于 主句谓语动词动作reach发生。

中考英语语法复习状语从句课件

中考英语语法复习状语从句课件

C. If
D. Though
( )7. My family always go somewhere interesting ____ the holiday begins.
A. as soon as
B. so
C. so that
D. even though
( )8. Phone me_______ you get to Wuhan.
)1. What's the matter with Li Ping?
A. She has a sore back.
B. She has a stomachache.
C. She has a sore throat.
D. She has a toothache.

)2. What causes Xu Fang’s trouble?
A. Going to the doctor.
B. Doing exercise.
you start.
主将从现
Unless you go at once, you will be late. = If you don’t go at once, you will be late.
unless=if … not
3. as long as
As long as we show our love, the world will be full of happiness.
A. He talks too much.
B. He cooks too many dishes.
C. He often works in front of his computer.
D. He doesn't eat regularly.

中考英语状语从句专题课件(1)

中考英语状语从句专题课件(1)
I’ll be.
方式• 3. He talks as if (as though) he knew all about it. 结果• 4. He is such a good teacher that the students
love and respect him.
条件• 5.I shall go to the park unless it rains. 时间• 6. No sooner had I got home than it began to
She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.
As she grew older, she became more beautiful. (随着)
As the day went on, the weather got worse.
rain.
.
7
用横线划出下列句子中的状语从 句,并指出是哪种状语从句:
地点• 7. Where there is water, there is life.
目的• 8. He studied hard so that he could catch up with his classmates.
原因• 9. Since you are very busy, I won't trouble you. 让步• 10. Even if (though) I fail. I’ll never lose heart. 时间• 11. Once you begin the work, you must continue. 让步• 12. Although the sun was shining, it wasn’t very

中考英语时间状语从句课件(75张PPT)

中考英语时间状语从句课件(75张PPT)

关于课后作业
状语从句
条件状语从句 If everyone obeys the traffic rules,the roads will
be much safer.如果每个人都遵守交通规则,那么道路
就会安全许多。 结果状语从句 Miss Wang planned very well so that her
4.从句作状语
When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian. 她12岁的那一年开始居住于大连。
此处When引导时间状语,从句在主句中充当时间状语从句。
If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you. 如果我明天不忙,我就会陪你踢足球。
重点难点分析
状语从句
在一个复合句中
,修饰主句中的

或 的句子。状语从句放

时,通常
隔开;放在
时,一般
隔开。
本节学习目标
学习目标
了解 知道 掌握
及其作用 的分类 中连词的用法:
本节课程导入
状语
1. 用来修饰 、
、或 的成分。
2. 作用:表示行为发生的 、 、
、 、 等。
3. 构成:一般由副词、名词、
此处If引导条件状语,从句在主句中充当条件状语从句。
重点难点分析
状语从句
在一个复合句中
,修饰主句中的

或 的句子。状语从句放

时,通常
隔开;放在
时,一般
隔开。
关于课作业
状语从句
原因状语从句
She feels very lonely because she has no

中考英语语法讲解课件-状语从句课件

中考英语语法讲解课件-状语从句课件

命题趋势: 状语从句中的从属连词、 时态是一个考点,常见于单选和完成 句子中;从属连词在完形填空中也有 考点。
近几年试题 1. --It’s 9 o’clock now. I must go. --It’s raining 连词 outside. Don’t leave ______ it stops. D A. when B. since C. while D. until 2. Frank _____ D a film if he’s free next Saturday. 时态(状语从句) A. see B. saw C. has seen D. will see 3. The children will climb the hill if it _______ 时态(状语从句) tomorrow. C A. won’t rain B. didn’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining
原因状语从句
中பைடு நூலகம்题型
E.G. 1. He was so angry that he left the room without a word. 他很生气,一句话不说就离开 了房间。 2. It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it. 3. The box is so heavy that nobody can move it. 4. The box is so heavy as nobody can move . 5. I didn’t go early, so that I didn’t get a seat.
表示比较
八、比较状语从句
主要由 • than, • as...as, • the more…the more • 这类从句常常有一些成分没有表示出来:

中考英语时间状语从句 (共29张PPT)

中考英语时间状语从句 (共29张PPT)

三个“当”有异、同
引导词
含义
从句动词
其他含义
“当” when (时间点或段) 瞬间或延续性
这时;突然
while as
“当” (时间段)
只用延续性
“当” (时间点或段)
瞬间或延续性
然而
随着;一 边······一边······
认真翻译:三个词,各不同
He was sleeping when the phone rang. He likes sleeping while she likes eating. He snored as he slept. As it get darker, it became colder.
三个“当”有异、同
引导词
含义
从句动词
其他含义
“当” when (时间点或段) 瞬间或延续性
这时;突然
while as
“当” (时间段)
只用延续性
然而
“当” (时间点或段)
瞬间或延续性
随着; 一边·····一边·····
第二组:一······就······ as soon as.../ the moment / minute
观察从句动词:延续性?瞬间性?
My mother came into my bedroom when / while / as I was playing games.
My mother came into my bedroom when / as I turned on my computer.
√ A. was B. were C. is D. have been
特殊句型:It is + 时间段 + since (过去)
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7 (2000) Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ____ I could answer the phone. A. as B. since C. until D. before
8 The roof fell _____he had time to dash into the room to save his baby. A. before B. as C. after D. until
[‘02上海春招]
A.will not be ;will know
B.is; will know
C.will not be ; know
D.is; know
• 我们来这两年了 • 两个月他才能回来。
• It is/ has been two years since we arrived here.
e.g. I will give you an answer immediately I finish my work.
4.句型类:no sooner…than…, hardly/scarcely… when…, etc. (一…就…)
e.g .Scarcely had he gone when she appeared.
2 He hurried out of the room ____ the meeting was over.
A the moment
B. a moment ago
C. after a minute
D. minute after
3.Dr. Bethune began to work ___ he arrived at the front.
• It will be two months before he comes back.
Adverbial Clause
状语从句
状 语 从 句
考查特点
能力要求
用法归纳
时间状语从句
条件状语从句 原因状语从句 结果状语从句 让步状语从句 as, while用法的归纳
省略现象
一 状语从句高考的考查特点
1. 试题的设问呈现出交叉和综合的特点
(不同性质的连词; 定语从句和名词性从句的干扰)
2. 题干句的情景化增强,句意理解难度提高
2. 名词类(由名词词组充当引导词):
the moment ,the minute, the second, the instant,etc. (一…就…); every time, each time, the last time, the first time, etc.
3. 副词类(由副词充当引导词):immediately, directly, instantly, etc. (一...就...)
考点四、状语从句的倒装结构 (hardly / scarcely…when;no sooner…than 等)
Ⅰ时间状语从句
引导时间状语从句的从属连词 1.基本类:before、after、when、while、as、 since、till、until、once, as soon as, etc.
A. immediately
B. by theoment
4.He _____to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.
[‘99上海]
A.has no sooner got B.no sooner got
二能力要求:
1.了解状语从句的分类情况及各种状语 从句中经常使用的连词 2.能够在真实的语境中判定从句与主句 的逻辑关系,从而能够使用恰当的连
词完成交际. 3.能够辨别同类状语从句中近似连词的 用法区别.
三 状语从句的定义、功能、分类
定义:在复合句中作状语的从句
功能:状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中 的动词,形容词或副词,或整个主句
分类:按意义可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、 结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等状语从句。
从句的位置放在句首,也可放在句末。放在 句首时,从句后面常用一个逗号,放在句末时, 从句前一般不用逗号。
常见考点: 考点一、主句与从句的时态呼应问题;
考点二、连接词的选择(注意区别几组连接词: while / as / when引导时间状语从句; because / since / as / for引导原因状语从句; if / unless引导条件状语从句; so…that / such…that引导结果状语从句等); 考点三、状语从句与非谓语动词之间的替换;
C.will no sooner get
D.had no sooner got
5 His father began to work ______his childhood. A. since B. before C. as early as D. while
6 ---- What was the party like? ---- Wonderful. It’s years ___ I enjoyed myself so much. A. after B. before C. when D. since
9.Scientists say it may be five or ten years _______it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A. since B. before C. after D. when
10.It_____ long before we _____the result of the experiment .
注意:用于句首时应引起部分倒装, 且前部分一般 用过去完成时
1 (1998上海) I thought her nice and honest _____ I met
her.
A first time
B. for the first time
C. the first time
D. by the first time
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